in_o which_o when_o they_o be_v stop_v you_o may_v take_v they_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n stir_v they_o and_o cleanse_v they_o from_o the_o burn_a water_n and_o then_o again_o put_v they_o into_o their_o own_o place_n wherefore_o also_o the_o furnace_n must_v on_o the_o fore_a part_n be_v open_a under_o the_o grate_n that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a order_n the_o grate_n also_o the_o grate_n must_v have_v above_o a_o cover_n of_o iron_n or_o stone_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_a thereof_o with_o a_o certain_a distinction_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o sand_n that_o the_o cover_n may_v the_o better_o and_o more_o fit_o shut_v the_o hole_n and_o prevent_v the_o exhal_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v be_v force_v go_v forth_o through_o the_o pipe_n into_o the_o receiver_n after_o you_o have_v cast_v in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distil_v of_o the_o receiver_n let_v the_o receiver_n be_v make_v of_o glass_n or_o of_o strong_a earth_n which_o may_v retain_v the_o spirit_n and_o such_o be_v waldburgick_a hassiack_a frechheimensian_n siburgic_a earth_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v better_o that_o be_v make_v of_o glass_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o those_o especial_o which_o be_v make_v of_o strong_a and_o firm_a glass_n which_o may_v be_v smooth_v about_o the_o joint_n with_o a_o smiris_n stone_n and_o so_o fit_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v join_v together_o and_o then_o they_o need_v not_o lave_v but_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v smooth_v with_o the_o smiris_n stone_n and_o be_v fit_v shall_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o five_o part_n which_o treat_v of_o manual_n because_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o be_v join_v so_o close_o that_o no_o spirit_n can_v go_v through_o the_o joint_n otherwise_o you_o must_v close_v the_o joint_n with_o the_o best_a lute_n such_o as_o will_v not_o let_v the_o spirit_n exhale_v which_o shall_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o book_n treat_v of_o manual_n the_o form_n of_o the_o recipient_a you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o delineation_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o know_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o they_o be_v for_o than_o you_o need_v the_o few_o but_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o the_o lesser_a they_o be_v let_v the_o superior_a orifice_n be_v large_a than_o the_o inferior_a so_o that_o always_o another_o receiver_n may_v with_o its_o inferior_a orifice_n be_v join_v to_o it_o and_o let_v the_o inferior_a orifice_n have_v a_o diameter_n of_o three_o finger_n breadth_n or_o thereabouts_o i_o mean_v in_o case_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o furnace_n be_v of_o one_o span_n for_o a_o great_a furnace_n require_v great_a hole_n as_o also_o orifice_n of_o the_o receiver_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o sufficient_a and_o due_a proportion_n of_o air_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o fire_n or_o if_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o furnace_n be_v more_o than_o a_o span_n it_o must_v also_o have_v two_o or_o three_o pipe_n which_o be_v consider_v together_o shall_v have_v a_o wideness_n answer_v the_o wideness_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o furnace_n for_o so_o great_a a_o wideness_n and_o so_o much_o air_n be_v require_v if_o the_o fire_n burn_v free_o and_o do_v its_o office_n to_o which_o vessel_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a proportion_n must_v be_v apply_v that_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o choke_v now_o the_o figure_n that_o be_v annex_v will_v teach_v the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o receiver_n as_o also_o their_o application_n to_o the_o furnace_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o receiver_n stand_v in_o a_o threefoot_a stool_n bore_v through_o in_o the_o middle_n that_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o first_o receiver_n may_v pass_v through_o to_o which_o be_v apply_v a_o dish_n with_o a_o pipe_n receive_v the_o drop_a spirit_n to_o the_o first_o there_o be_v join_v a_o second_o and_o to_o that_o a_o three_o and_o so_o consequent_o viz._n near_o unto_o a_o wall_n or_o ladder_n so_o many_o as_o you_o please_v let_v the_o upper_a receiver_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v leave_v open_a to_o the_o low_a as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v join_v a_o dish_n with_o a_o pipe_n by_o which_o the_o distil_a spirit_n run_v down_o into_o another_o certain_a glass_n vessel_n add_v thereunto_o which_o be_v fill_v be_v take_v away_o and_o another_o be_v set_v in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o because_o that_o be_v set_v under_o it_o without_o lute_v and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o be_v change_v and_o if_o you_o please_v to_o distil_v any_o thing_n else_o you_o must_v take_v away_o that_o dish_n with_o a_o pipe_n and_o make_v it_o clean_o and_o then_o join_v it_o close_o again_o that_o no_o spirit_n may_v breathe_v forth_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o low_a receiver_n and_o if_o that_o dish_n can_v be_v so_o close_o join_v that_o nothing_o exhale_v pour_v in_o a_o spoonful_n of_o water_n for_o that_o do_v astringe_n neither_o do_v it_o hurt_v the_o spirit_n because_o in_o the_o rectify_v it_o be_v separate_v of_o sublime_a vessel_n these_o you_o need_v not_o make_v of_o glass_n or_o of_o such_o earth_n as_o may_v retain_v the_o spirit_n as_o have_v be_v above_o mention_v it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o so_o be_v they_o be_v make_v of_o good_a common_a potter_n earth_n and_o be_v well_o glaze_v within_o viz._n of_o such_o a_o form_n and_o figure_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o annex_v delineation_n yet_o you_o must_v choose_v good_a earth_n that_o will_v endure_v the_o fire_n for_o the_o low_a pot_n be_v so_o heat_v by_o the_o fire_n that_o they_o will_v be_v break_v if_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v of_o good_a earth_n now_o i_o will_v show_v you_o in_o general_a the_o manner_n itself_o of_o distil_v as_o also_o the_o manual_a necessary_n in_o every_o distillation_n the_o manner_n of_o distil_v in_o the_o first_o place_n let_v there_o be_v some_o burn_a coal_n put_v in_o which_o afterward_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o more_o until_o the_o furnace_n be_v full_a almost_o to_o the_o pipe_n which_o be_v do_v let_v not_o the_o uppermost_a cover_n be_v lay_v over_o its_o hole_n that_o the_o heat_n and_o smoke_n may_v pass_v that_o way_n and_o not_o through_o the_o pipe_n and_o receiver_n which_o will_v thereby_o be_v red_a hot_a and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o distillation_n until_o the_o fire_n be_v sufficient_o kindle_v and_o the_o furnace_n be_v thorough_o hot_a then_o cast_v in_o with_o a_o iron_n ladle_n of_o the_o water_n prepare_v for_o distillation_n as_o much_o as_o will_v cover_v the_o coal_n which_o be_v do_v stop_v the_o furnace_n very_o close_o by_o press_v down_o strong_o the_o upper_a cover_n upon_o its_o hole_n or_o sand_n which_o be_v put_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hole_n be_v a_o place_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n now_o let_v he_o that_o cast_v in_o any_o thing_n through_o the_o middle_a hole_n present_o stop_v it_o with_o a_o stopple_n of_o stone_n and_o that_o very_o close_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v cast_v in_o will_v be_v force_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o thick_a cloud_n to_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o pipe_n into_o the_o receiver_n and_o there_o to_o condense_a themselves_o into_o a_o acid_a spirit_n or_o oil_n and_o thence_o to_o distil_v into_o the_o dish_n set_v under_o through_o the_o pipe_n whereof_o they_o do_v yet_o distil_v down_o further_o into_o a_o other_o glass_n receiver_n the_o coal_n be_v burn_v out_o and_o all_o the_o spirit_n be_v come_v forth_o you_o must_v cast_v in_o more_o coal_n and_o more_o material_n until_o you_o have_v get_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n in_o this_o way_n of_o distil_v you_o may_v at_o your_o pleasure_n cease_v and_o begin_v again_o without_o any_o danger_n when_o you_o will_v make_v clean_o the_o furnace_n you_o need_v do_v nothing_o else_o then_o draw_v out_o the_o iron_n bar_v that_o lie_v on_o the_o cross_a bar_n that_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n may_v fall_v down_o which_o afterward_o may_v be_v take_v away_o with_o a_o fire_n shovel_n which_o be_v do_v you_o must_v put_v in_o the_o bar_n again_o and_o â—ay_n they_o on_o the_o cross_a bar_n as_o before_o upon_o which_o you_o must_v cast_v burn_a coal_n and_o upon_o they_o other_o until_o there_o be_v enough_o then_o on_o they_o all_o be_v well_o kindle_v cast_v your_o material_n when_o you_o go_v to_o make_v clean_o the_o receiver_n and_o to_o begin_v to_o distil_v a_o other_o thing_n you_o need_v not_o remove_v they_o but_o only_o pour_v pure_a water_n into_o they_o viz._n by_o their_o upper_a receiver_n by_o the_o descend_v whereof_o the_o other_o be_v purify_v and_o by_o this_o way_n not_o only_o out_o of_o vegetable_n
therefore_o that_o all_o the_o other_o as_o well_o in_o the_o dry_a as_o in_o the_o wet_a way_n may_v be_v precipitate_v thereby_o and_o reduce_v into_o light_a calx_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o gold_n or_o silver_n precipitate_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o so_o be_v you_o proceed_v well_o retain_v its_o splendour_n or_o gloss_n and_o be_v like_o a_o fine_a powder_n wherewith_o you_o can_v write_v out_o of_o a_o pen._n to_o make_v a_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o pleasant_a oil_n of_o zinck_n because_o i_o make_v mention_v here_o of_o zinck_n i_o think_v good_a not_o to_o omit_v that_o there_o may_v be_v make_v a_o penetrate_a spirit_n and_o wholesome_a oil_n out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o vinegar_n which_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v do_v take_v of_o the_o flores_fw-la which_o be_v teach_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o part_n one_o part_n put_v they_o into_o a_o glass_n fit_a for_o digestion_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o 8._o or_o 10_o part_n of_o good_a sharp_a vinegar_n make_v of_o honey_n or_o in_o want_n thereof_o take_v wine_n vinegar_n and_o set_v the_o glass_n with_o the_o flores_fw-la and_o vinegar_n in_o a_o warm_a place_n to_o dissolve_v and_o the_o solution_n be_v perform_v pour_v off_o the_o clear_a which_o will_v look_v yellow_a and_o after_o you_o have_v filter_v it_o abstract_n the_o phlegm_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o red_a liquor_n or_o balsam_n to_o which_o you_o must_v add_v pure_a sand_n such_o as_o be_v well_o burn_v and_o distil_v it_o and_o first_o there_o will_v come_v over_o a_o unsavoury_a phlegm_n afterward_o a_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o at_o last_o a_o yellow_a and_o red_a oil_n which_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o themselves_o separate_v from_o the_o spirit_n as_o a_o treasure_n for_o to_o heal_v all_o wound_n very_o speedy_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o inferior_a unto_o the_o oil_n not_o only_o for_o inward_a use_n to_o provoke_v sweat_n thereby_o but_o also_o external_o for_o the_o quench_n of_o all_o inflammation_n and_o doubtless_o this_o spirit_n and_o oil_n be_v good_a for_o more_o disease_n but_o because_o its_o further_a use_n be_v not_o know_v to_o i_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o write_v of_o it_o but_o leave_v the_o further_a trial_n to_o other_o to_o distil_v a_o spirit_n and_o oil_n out_o of_o lead_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v teach_v of_o the_o zinck_n there_o may_v be_v out_o of_o lead_v also_o distil_v a_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o a_o sweet_a oil_n and_o it_o be_v do_v thus_o pour_v strong_a vinegar_n upon_o minium_n or_o any_o other_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_v which_o be_v make_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o not_o with_o sulphur_n let_v it_o digest_v and_o dissolve_v in_o sand_n or_o warm_a ash_n so_o long_o till_o the_o vinegar_n be_v colour_v yellow_a by_o lead_n and_o turn_v quite_o sweet_a then_o pour_v off_o the_o clear_a solution_n and_o pour_v on_o other_o vinegar_n and_o let_v this_o like_a wise_n dissolve_v and_o this_o repeat_v so_o often_o till_o the_o vinegar_n will_v dissolve_v no_o more_o nor_o grow_v sweet_a then_o take_v all_o these_o solution_n and_o evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o thick_a sweet_a yellow_a liquor_n like_v unto_o honey_n if_o the_o vinegar_n be_v not_o distil_v but_o if_o it_o be_v distil_v and_o make_v clear_a than_o no_o liquor_n remain_v but_o only_o a_o white_a sweet_a salt_n this_o liquor_n or_o salt_n may_v be_v distil_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v teach_v with_o the_o zinck_n and_o there_o will_v come_v over_o not_o only_o a_o penetrate_a subtle_a spirit_n but_o also_o a_o yellow_a oil_n which_o will_v not_o be_v much_o but_o very_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o the_o same_o use_n as_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n of_o the_o zinck_n be_v teach_v n._n b._n this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o for_o to_o make_v this_o spirit_n and_o oil_n you_o need_v no_o distil_a spirit_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v as_o well_o with_o undistilled_a vinegar_n and_o the_o undistilled_a yield_v more_o spirit_n than_o the_o distil_a but_o if_o you_o look_v for_o a_o white_a and_o clear_a salt_n than_o the_o vinegar_n must_v be_v distil_v else_o it_o do_v not_o shoot_v into_o crystal_n but_o remain_v a_o yellow_a liquor_n like_o unto_o honey_n and_o it_o be_v also_o needless_a to_o make_v the_o solution_n in_o glass_n and_o by_o digestion_n continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v in_o a_o glaze_v pot_n viz._n pour_v the_o vinegar_n upon_o the_o minium_n in_o the_o pot_n and_o boil_v it_o on_o a_o coal_n fire_n for_o you_o need_v not_o fear_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o vinegar_n will_v evaporate_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o lead_n keep_v all_o the_o spirit_n and_o let_v only_o go_v a_o unsavoury_a phlegm_n you_o must_v also_o continual_o stir_v the_o lead_n about_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la else_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o hard_a stone_n and_o will_v not_o dissolve_v the_o same_o must_v be_v do_v also_o when_o the_o solution_n be_v do_v in_o glass_n and_o the_o solution_n after_o this_o way_n may_v be_v do_v in_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o when_o both_o kind_n of_o solution_n be_v do_v there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o i_o think_v it_o provident_o do_v not_o to_o spend_v a_o whole_a day_n about_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o hour_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v this_o spirit_n and_o oil_n better_o and_o more_o effectual_a you_o may_v mix_v â„¥_o i._n of_o crude_a tartar_n make_v into_o powder_n with_o lb_n i_o of_o dissolve_v and_o purify_v lead_n and_o so_o distil_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o you_o do_v distil_v it_o by_o itself_o and_o you_o will_v get_v a_o much_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o a_o better_a oil_n then_o if_o it_o be_v make_v alone_o by_o itself_o to_o distil_v a_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o oil_n out_o of_o crude_a tartar_n many_o think_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o tartar_n for_o they_o suppose_v that_o if_o they_o do_v but_o only_o put_v tartar_n into_o a_o retort_n and_o apply_v a_o receiver_n and_o by_o a_o strong_a fire_n force_n over_o a_o water_n they_o have_v obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o pleasant_a subtle_a spirit_n they_o get_v but_o a_o stink_a vinegar_n or_o phlegm_n the_o pleasant_a spirit_n be_v go_v which_o some_o careful_a operator_n perceive_v they_o cause_v great_a receiver_n to_o be_v make_v suppose_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o get_v the_o spirit_n now_o when_o they_o after_o the_o distillation_n be_v do_v weigh_v their_o spirit_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n they_o find_v that_o they_o have_v suffer_v great_a loss_n wherefore_o they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o get_v all_o the_o spirit_n and_o to_o lose_v none_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v otherwise_o by_o a_o retort_n for_o although_o you_o apply_v a_o great_a receiver_n to_o a_o small_a retort_n and_o that_o there_o be_v also_o but_o a_o little_a tartar_n in_o it_o and_o the_o joint_n be_v well_o lute_v so_o that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v through_o and_o though_o you_o make_v also_o the_o fire_n never_o so_o gentle_a hope_v to_o get_v the_o spirit_n by_o that_o way_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o you_o can_v avoid_v danger_n and_o loss_n for_o at_o last_o the_o retort_n beginning_n to_o be_v red_a hot_a and_o the_o black_a oil_n go_v then_z and_o but_o then_o the_o subtle_a spirit_n will_v come_v forth_o which_o either_o steal_n through_o the_o joint_n or_o else_o do_v break_v the_o retort_n or_o receiver_n because_o they_o come_v in_o abundance_n and_o with_o great_a force_n and_o do_v not_o settle_v easy_o wherefore_o i_o will_v set_v down_o my_o way_n of_o make_v this_o most_o profitable_a and_o excellent_a spirit_n the_o preparation_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o tartar_n take_v good_a and_o pure_a crude_a tartar_n whether_o it_o be_v red_a or_o white_a it_o matter_n not_o make_v it_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o when_o the_o distil_a vessel_n be_v red_a hot_a then_o cast_v in_o with_o a_o ladle_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o no_o more_o at_o once_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o spirit_n be_v go_v forth_o and_o setlt_v cast_v in_o another_o â„¥_o ss_z and_o this_o continue_v till_o you_o have_v spirit_n enough_o then_o take_v out_o the_o remainder_n which_o will_v look_v black_a and_o calcine_v it_o well_o in_o a_o crucible_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n retort_v and_o pour_v the_o spirit_n that_o come_v over_o together_o with_o the_o black_a oil_n upon_o it_o drive_v it_o in_o sand_n at_o first_o gentle_o and_o
take_v ten_o or_o twelve_o grain_n of_o prepare_a antimony_n for_o a_o old_a body_n but_o for_o a_o young_a one_o 5._o 6_o grain_n or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o â„¥_o ss_z or_o Ê’uj_fw-la of_o pure_a tartar_n and_o together_o with_o â„¥_o iiij_o or_o â„¥_o v._n of_o water_n put_v it_o in_o a_o little_a pipkin_n and_o boil_v it_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o pour_v the_o solution_n only_o into_o a_o cup_n and_o dissolve_v a_o little_a sugar_n in_o iâ—_n whereby_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o tartar_n will_v be_v somewhat_o qualify_v this_o decoctum_fw-la drink_v warm_a and_o keep_v yourself_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o it_o will_v work_v much_o better_a than_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v over_o night_n in_o wine_n which_o not_o every_o one_o can_v abide_v to_o take_v fast_v but_o this_o decoctum_fw-la because_o it_o taste_v like_o warm_a and_o sweet_a wine_n be_v much_o pleasant_a for_o to_o take_v n._n b._n it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o well_o prepare_a antimony_n be_v never_o take_v in_o vain_a for_o although_o it_o be_v give_v in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n so_o that_o it_o can_v cause_v either_o stool_n or_o vomit_n yet_o it_o work_v in_o sensible_o viz._n it_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o expel_v many_o malignity_n by_o sweat_n so_o that_o mighty_a disease_n may_v be_v root_v out_o thereby_o without_o any_o great_a sensible_a operation_n which_o many_o time_n happen_v unto_o i_o and_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o think_v further_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o seek_v how_o to_o prepare_v antimony_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v use_v daily_o without_o cause_v of_o vomit_n or_o stool_n which_o i_o put_v in_o execution_n according_o and_o find_v it_o good_a as_o afterward_o shall_v follow_v of_o the_o solution_n above_o describe_v viz._n of_o the_o flores_fw-la of_o antimony_n with_o tartar_n make_v a_o good_a quantity_n and_o after_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o water_n distil_v a_o spirit_n of_o it_o and_o there_o will_v also_o come_v over_o a_o black_a oil_n which_o must_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o rectify_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o external_o apply_v it_o will_v not_o only_o do_v the_o same_o wonderful_a operation_n which_o above_o have_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o simple_a oil_n of_o tartar_n but_o it_o go_v also_o far_o beyond_o it_o for_o the_o best_a essence_n of_o antimony_n have_v join_v itself_o thereunto_o in_o the_o distil_a and_o so_o double_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o this_o oil_n may_v with_o credit_n be_v use_v not_o only_o for_o all_o podagrical_a tumour_n to_o allay_v they_o very_o ready_o but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o dryness_n it_o do_v consume_v all_o other_o tumour_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n whether_o they_o be_v cause_v by_o wind_n or_o water_n for_o the_o volatile_a salt_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o subtlety_n conveigh_v the_o virtue_n of_o antimony_n into_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o a_o marvellous_a and_o incredible_a way_n whereby_o much_o good_a can_v be_v perform_v in_o chirurgery_n as_o for_o the_o spirit_n you_o may_v not_o only_o use_v it_o very_o successful_o in_o the_o plague_n pox_n scurvy_a melancholia_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la fever_n and_o other_o obstruction_n and_o corruption_n of_o blood_n but_o also_o if_o you_o put_v some_o of_o it_o into_o new_a wine_n or_o beer_n and_o let_v it_o work_v with_o it_o the_o wine_n or_o beer_n come_v to_o be_v so_o virtuous_a thereby_o that_o if_o it_o be_v daily_o use_v it_o do_v stay_v and_o keep_v off_o all_o disease_n proceed_v from_o superfluous_a humour_n and_o corrupt_a blood_n so_o that_o neither_o plague_n scurvy_a melancholia_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la or_o any_o other_o disease_n of_o that_o kind_n can_v take_v root_n in_o those_o that_o daily_o use_v it_o wherein_o no_o metal_n or_o mineral_n except_o gold_n can_v be_v parallel_v with_o it_o but_o in_o case_n you_o have_v no_o conveniency_n for_o to_o make_v that_o spirit_n and_o yet_o you_o will_v willing_o have_v such_o a_o medicinal_a drink_n make_v of_o antimony_n then_o take_v but_o of_o the_o solution_n make_v with_o tartar_n before_o it_o be_v distil_v and_o put_v lb_v i_o or_o lb_a iss_n of_o it_o into_o 18._o or_o 20._o gallon_n of_o new_a wine_n or_o beer_n and_o let_v it_o work_v together_o and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o antimony_n by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o wine_n will_v grow_v the_o more_o volatile_a and_o efficacious_a to_o work_v and_o if_o you_o can_v have_v new_a wine_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o do_v not_o grow_v every_o where_o you_o may_v make_v a_o artificial_a wine_n of_o honey_n sugar_n pear_n fig_n cherry_n or_o the_o like_a fruit_n as_o in_o the_o follow_a three_o part_n shall_v be_v teach_v which_o may_v stand_v in_o stead_n of_o natural_a wine_n these_o medicinal_a wine_n serve_v for_o a_o sure_a and_o safe_a preservative_n not_o only_o to_o prevent_v many_o disease_n but_o also_o if_o they_o have_v possess_v the_o body_n already_o effectual_o to_o oppose_v and_o expel_v they_o also_o all_o external_a open_a sore_n which_o by_o daub_v and_o plaster_v can_v not_o be_v remedy_v by_o daily_o drink_v thereof_o may_v be_v perfect_o cure_v for_o not_o only_a basilius_n valentinus_n and_o theophrastus_n paracelsus_n but_o many_o more_o before_o and_o after_o they_o know_v it_o very_o well_o and_o have_v write_v many_o good_a thing_n of_o it_o which_o few_o do_v entertain_v and_o because_o their_o description_n be_v somewhat_o dark_a most_o despise_v and_o diffamed_a they_o for_o untruth_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o much_o more_o may_v this_o my_o writing_n be_v light_o esteem_v of_o because_o i_o do_v not_o set_v down_o long_o and_o costly_a process_n but_o only_o according_a to_o truth_n and_o in_o simplicity_n do_v labour_n to_o serve_v my_o neighbour_n which_o do_v not_o sound_a well_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o proud_a world_n which_o rather_o do_v tickle_a and_o load_v themselves_o with_o vain_a and_o unprofitable_a process_n then_o harken_v unto_o the_o truth_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o god_n suffer_v such_o man_n which_o only_o look_v after_o high_a thing_n and_o despise_v small_a thing_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o error_n why_o do_v we_o look_v to_o get_v our_o medicine_n by_o trouble_v our_o brain_n and_o by_o subtle_a and_o tedious_a work_n whereas_o god_n through_o the_o simple_a nature_n do_v teach_v we_o otherwise_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o let_v simple_a nature_n instruct_v we_o sure_o if_o we_o will_v be_v in_o love_n with_o small_a thing_n we_o shall_v find_v great_a one_o but_o because_o all_o man_n do_v strive_v only_o for_o great_a and_o high_a thing_n therefore_o the_o small_a also_o be_v keep_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v well_o that_o we_o can_v fancy_v this_o maxim_n that_o also_o thing_n of_o small_a account_n can_v do_v something_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o the_o despicable_a antimony_n and_o not_o only_o so_o many_o coal_n glass_n material_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o the_o precious_a time_n will_v not_o be_v waste_v so_o much_o in_o prepare_v of_o medicament_n for_o all_o be_v not_o gold_n that_o glister_v but_o oftentimes_o under_o a_o homely_a coat_n some_o glorious_a thing_n be_v hide_v which_o must_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o may_v object_v why_o i_o do_v teach_v to_o join_v the_o antimony_n first_o with_o the_o tartar_n by_o the_o help_n of_o common_a water_n before_o its_o fermentation_n with_o the_o wine_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v as_o good_a to_o put_v it_o in_o of_o itself_o in_o powder_n or_o to_o dissolve_v it_o with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o do_v then_o with_o tartar_n and_o so_o let_v it_o work_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o work_a wine_n or_o drink_n receive_v no_o metallical_a calx_fw-la or_o solution_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o ptepare_v with_o tartar_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o although_o you_o dissolve_v antimony_n or_o any_o other_o metal_n or_o mineral_n in_o spirit_n of_o salt_n or_o of_o vitriol_n or_o of_o salt_n nitre_n or_o any_o other_o acid_a spirit_n and_o then_o think_v to_o let_v it_o work_v with_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o drink_v you_o will_v find_v that_o it_o do_v not_o succeed_v for_o the_o acide_fw-la spirit_n will_v hinder_v the_o fermentation_n and_o let_v fall_v the_o dissolve_a metal_n and_o so_o spoil_v the_o work_n and_o beside_o tartar_n may_v be_v use_v among_o all_o drink_n and_o do_v more_o agree_v with_o one_o taste_n and_o stomach_n than_o any_o corrosive_a spirit_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v teach_v of_o antimony_n other_o mineral_n and_o metal_n also_o may_v be_v fit_o join_v with_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n &_o the_o
much_o water_n as_o will_v dissolve_v the_o tartar_n by_o boil_v put_v the_o coral_n tartar_n &_o water_n together_o into_o a_o glass_n body_n which_o must_v stand_v in_o sand_n &_o give_v it_o so_o strong_a a_o fire_n that_o the_o water_n boil_v in_o the_o glass_n body_n with_o the_o tartar_n and_o may_v dissolve_v the_o coral_n this_o solution_n may_v be_v do_v also_o in_o a_o clean_a earthen_a pot_n that_o be_v glaze_v and_o the_o evaporate_v water_n must_v be_v supply_v with_o other_o as_o above_z be_v teach_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o metal_n the_o coral_n be_v dissolve_v let_v they_o cool_v filtrate_a the_o solution_n and_o abstract_n all_o the_o moisture_n from_o it_o in_o balneo_fw-la and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o pleasant_a honey-thick_a liquor_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o physic_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o else_o once_o more_o extract_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o purify_v or_o else_o distil_v as_o you_o please_v the_o extract_n or_o tincture_n be_v better_a than_o the_o liquor_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v better_a than_o the_o extract_n or_o tincture_n and_o all_o three_o may_v well_o and_o safe_o be_v use_v they_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o brain_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pearl_n and_o coral_n they_o expel_v the_o urine_n and_o keep_v the_o body_n soluble_a those_o of_o crab_n eye_n and_o of_o perche_n and_o other_o fish_n open_a and_o cleanse_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n from_o all_o slime_n and_o impurity_n and_o they_o powerful_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n n._n b._n the_o distil_a spirit_n of_o coral_n be_v well_o rectify_v be_v good_a for_o the_o epilepsy_n melancholy_a and_o apoplexy_n it_o expel_v and_o drive_v out_o all_o poison_n by_o sweat_v because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o golden_a nature_n and_o quality_n whereof_o in_o another_o place_n more_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o distil_v a_o spirit_n out_o of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o crude_a tartar_n if_o you_o take_v a_o like_a quantity_n of_o crude_a tartar_n and_o of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o dissolve_v it_o with_o clean_a water_n and_o then_o evaporate_v the_o water_n still_o skim_v it_o till_o no_o skim_n more_o do_v rise_v and_o then_o let_v it_o cool_v there_o will_v shoot_v white_a crystal_n which_o be_v distil_v as_o common_a tartar_n they_o will_v yield_v a_o pure_a subtle_a and_o pleasant_a spirit_n than_o the_o crude_a tartar_n do_v in_o all_o to_o be_v use_v as_o above_o have_v be_v teach_v of_o the_o simple_a spirit_n of_o tartar_n therefore_o it_o be_v needless_a here_o to_o describe_v its_o use_n before_o you_o distil_v a_o spirit_n thereof_o you_o may_v use_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o tartarus_n vitriolatus_fw-la for_o purge_v they_o will_v cause_v gentle_a stool_n and_o drive_v also_o the_o urine_n and_o stone_n and_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o take_v the_o dose_n be_v from_o ℈_o i._n to_o ʒi_fw-la in_o water_n fit_a for_o your_o purpose_n this_o salt_n dissolve_v with_o water_n purify_v metal_n if_o they_o be_v boil_a therein_o and_o make_v they_o fair_a than_o common_a tartar_n do_v how_o to_o get_v a_o powerful_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n by_o the_o help_n of_o pure_a sand_n or_o pebble-stone_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n i_o teach_v how_o to_o make_v such_o a_o spirit_n but_o because_o the_o material_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distil_v in_o that_o furnace_n must_v be_v cast_v upon_o quick_a coal_n whereby_o the_o remainder_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o also_o not_o every_o one_o have_v the_o conveniency_n to_o set_v up_o a_o furnace_n that_o require_v more_o room_n than_o this_o here_o do_v therefore_o i_o will_v set_v down_o how_o it_o may_v be_v get_v with_o ease_n in_o this_o our_o present_a furnace_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o spirit_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v do_v thus_o make_v a_o fair_a white_a salt_n of_o calcine_v tartar_n by_o dissolution_n filtration_n and_o coagulation_n pulverise_v that_o salt_n in_o a_o warm_a mortar_n and_o add_v to_o it_o a_o four_o part_n of_o small_a pulverize_a crystal_n or_o flint_n or_o only_o of_o fine_a sand_n wash_v clean_o mix_v it_o well_o and_o cast_v one_o spoonful_n thereof_o at_o once_o into_o your_o red-hot_a vessel_n which_o must_v be_v make_v of_o earth_n and_o so_o cover_v it_o and_o the_o mixture_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v red_a hot_a will_v rise_v and_o boil_v like_o common_a allome_n do_v when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o sudden_a heat_n and_o yield_v a_o thick_a white_a heavy_a spirit_n and_o when_o it_o cease_v to_o come_v forth_o and_o then_o cast_v in_o another_o spoonful_n and_o stay_v out_o the_o time_n of_o its_o settle_n and_o then_o another_o part_n again_o till_o all_o your_o mixture_n be_v cast_v in_o when_o no_o more_o spirit_n go_v forth_o then_o take_v off_o the_o lid_n from_o the_o distil_a vessel_n and_o with_o a_o iron_n ladle_n take_v out_o that_o which_o stay_v behind_o while_o it_o be_v yet_o red-hot_a and_o soft_a and_o it_o will_v look_v like_a unto_o a_o transparent_a clear_a white_a fusible_a glass_n which_o you_o must_v keep_v from_o the_o air_n for_o it_o will_v dissolve_v in_o it_o till_o i_o teach_v you_o what_o you_o be_v to_o do_v with_o it_o the_o spirit_n which_o come_v over_o may_v either_o be_v keep_v as_o it_o be_v or_o else_o rectify_v per_fw-la arenam_fw-la in_o a_o glass_n retort_v and_o use_v in_o physic_n it_o be_v clean_o of_o another_o taste_n then_o the_o spirit_n of_o common_a salt_n or_o vitriol_n for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o sharp_a it_o smell_v of_o the_o flint_n after_o a_o sulphureous_a manner_n and_o taste_v urine-like_a and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n stone_n and_o tisick_n for_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o sweat_n mighty_o and_o because_o it_o cleanse_v and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n it_o also_o make_v one_o have_v a_o good_a appetite_n to_o his_o victual_n what_o it_o can_v do_v else_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o as_o yet_o but_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o it_o may_v act_v his_o part_n in_o many_o other_o disease_n which_o be_v leave_v free_a for_o every_o one_o to_o tire_v in_o my_o opinion_n since_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v of_o itself_o for_o the_o stone_n and_o that_o here_o it_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o sand_n which_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o microcosm_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o particular_a medicine_n which_o can_v go_v beyond_o it_o but_o i_o leave_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o experience_n external_o use_v it_o quench_v inflammation_n and_o make_v a_o pure_a skin_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n which_o i_o do_v bid_v you_o to_o keep_v and_o look_n like_o a_o transparent_a clear_a glass_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o most_o fix_a part_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o flint_n which_o join_v themselves_o thus_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o turn_v to_o a_o soluble_a glass_n wherein_o lie_v hide_v a_o great_a heat_n and_o fire_n as_o long_o at_o it_o be_v keep_v dry_a from_o the_o air_n it_o can_v be_v perceive_v in_o it_o but_o if_o you_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o than_o its_o secret_a heat_n will_v discover_v itself_o if_o you_o make_v it_o to_o find_v powder_n in_o warm_a mortar_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o a_o moist_a air_n it_o will_v dissolve_v &_o melt_v into_o a_o thick_a and_o fat_a oil_n and_o leave_v some_o faeces_fw-la behind_o this_o fat_a liquor_n or_o oil_n of_o flint_n sand_n or_o crystal_n may_v not_o only_o be_v use_v inward_o and_o outward_o of_o itself_o but_o also_o serve_v to_o prepare_v mineral_n and_o metal_n into_o good_a medicine_n or_o to_o change_v they_o into_o better_a by_o chemical_a art_n for_o many_o great_a secret_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o contemptible_a pebble_n or_o sand_n which_o a_o ignorant_a and_o unexpert_a man_n if_o they_o be_v disclose_v to_o he_o 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that_o book_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o metal_n in_o which_o you_o may_v seek_v it_o and_o this_o purification_n of_o courser_n metal_n i_o count_v most_o easy_a which_o i_o have_v often_o try_v in_o small_a quantity_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n have_v show_v other_o artizen_n also_o other_o purification_n which_o imperfect_a metal_n be_v perfect_v for_o example_n if_o one_o will_v purge_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o distillation_n so_o that_o the_o dregs_o and_o impurity_n be_v take_v away_o it_o will_v grow_v up_o with_o a_o new_a clear_a clarify_a body_n as_o if_o one_o distil_v black_a and_o impure_a amber_n by_o a_o retort_n the_o separation_n will_v be_v make_v by_o fire_n of_o the_o water_n savour_v of_o the_o empyreum_fw-la of_o the_o oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la be_v leave_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o retort_n by_o which_o mean_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n without_o great_a 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first_o after_o this_o manner_n follow_v take_v the_o say_a oil_n very_o well_o clarify_v add_v to_o it_o new_a spirit_n of_o salt_n yea_o salt_n enough_o for_o its_o own_o recoagulation_n and_o again_o it_o require_v the_o hardness_n of_o amber_n of_o a_o excellent_a clear_a and_o admirable_a colour_n of_o which_o half_o a_o ounce_n be_v worth_a more_o than_o some_o pound_n of_o black_a amber_n of_o which_o scarce_o the_o eight_o or_o ten_o part_n remain_v in_o purify_n all_o the_o soul_n superfluity_n cast_v away_o by_o this_o mean_n i_o think_v one_o may_v cleanse_v and_o mend_v black_a metal_n if_o so_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o cleanse_n be_v know_v by_o distillation_n sublimation_n and_o recoagulation_n but_o thou_o say_v that_o metal_n can_v like_v vegetable_n be_v purify_v by_o force_n of_o distillation_n to_o which_o i_o present_v our_o first_o furnace_n not_o give_v to_o peasant_n but_o chemist_n try_v metal_n so_o also_o the_o possibility_n of_o their_o perfection_n be_v show_v by_o help_n of_o fermentation_n for_o as_o fresh_a leaven_n may_v ferment_n the_o vegetable_a juice_n which_o be_v perfect_v with_o fermentation_n the_o dregs_o be_v cast_v away_o as_o one_o may_v see_v in_o wine_n ale_n and_o other_o liquor_n who_o last_a and_o perfection_n proceed_v from_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o fermentation_n purify_n the_o vegetable_a juice_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o withstand_v the_o element_n subject_a to_o corruption_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n which_o ferment_v last_o some_o year_n so_o also_o if_o we_o know_v the_o proper_a ferment_n of_o metal_n sure_o we_o may_v refine_v and_o perfect_v they_o so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v any_o more_o subject_a to_o rust_v they_o will_v prevail_v against_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v by_o they_o for_o so_o the_o world_n heretofore_o perish_v with_o water_n and_o shall_v at_o last_o perish_v with_o fire_n and_o our_o body_n must_v rot_v and_o be_v purify_v with_o fire_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o fermentation_n of_o metal_n wherewith_o they_o be_v resist_v and_o perfect_v metal_n also_o be_v pure_v and_o mend_v like_o milk_n set_v on_o the_o fire_n who_o cream_n the_o better_a part_n the_o substance_n of_o butter_n in_o the_o top_n be_v separate_v from_o whey_n and_o cheese_n and_o according_a to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o place_n the_o separation_n be_v speed_v even_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o separation_n of_o metal_n where_o metal_n putinto_o a_o fit_v hot_a place_n by_o themselves_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o another_o thing_n for_o metal_n be_v before_o reduce_v to_o a_o milky_a substance_n oâ—_n cure_v be_v separate_v in_o time_n by_o part_v the_o noble_a part_n from_o the_o
need_n be_v wary_o use_v for_o a_o small_a dose_n be_v always_o safe_a than_o a_o great_a which_o therefore_o may_v after_o be_v give_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o disease_n of_o young_a and_o old_a to_o child_n of_o 2_o 3_o 4_o or_o 6_o month_n old_a against_o the_o worm_n scab_n fever_n and_o epilepsy_n you_o need_v not_o give_v above_o half_a a_o drop_n with_o a_o proper_a vehicle_n which_o you_o may_v repeat_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n it_o empty_v the_o stomach_n of_o evil_a humour_n it_o refresh_v they_o and_o preserve_v they_o from_o scabbinesse_n and_o because_o it_o evacuate_v evil_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n it_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n viz._n if_o it_o be_v use_v every_o month_n but_o to_o child_n of_o 1_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n old_a you_o may_v give_v a_o drop_n and_o to_o child_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n old_a a_o drop_n and_o a_o half_a to_o young_a people_n between_o 15_o and_o 24_o year_n may_v be_v give_v 2_o 3_o or_o 4_o drop_n to_o strong_a body_n from_o 25_o to_o 50_o year_n 4_o 5_o 6_o or_o 7_o drop_n but_o the_o dose_n must_v be_v great_a or_o less_o with_o a_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o patient_a and_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o gout_n may_v be_v daily_o administer_v in_o some_o drop_n of_o wine_n or_o beer_n viz._n in_o the_o morning_n fast_v unless_o the_o patient_a be_v very_o weak_a for_o than_o you_o may_v give_v it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o day_n and_o continue_v this_o till_o the_o cure_n be_v perfect_v where_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o must_v keep_v a_o temperate_a diet_n in_o the_o leprosy_n french-pox_n and_o scurvy_a every_o morning_n may_v a_o dose_n be_v give_v and_o the_o disease_n shall_v total_o be_v root_v out_o otherwise_o viz._n the_o strength_n be_v too_o much_o waste_v and_o weaken_v you_o may_v give_v only_o every_o other_o day_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o shall_v be_v need_n in_o the_o epilepsy_n it_o may_v be_v give_v daily_o and_o also_o in_o the_o dropsy_n in_o all_o fever_n two_o or_o three_o hour_n before_o the_o fit_a in_o the_o plague_n it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v present_o and_o every_o day_n to_o be_v repeat_v but_o for_o a_o preservative_n to_o be_v drink_v every_o week_n once_o in_o all_o other_o internal_a affect_v it_o must_v be_v give_v daily_o until_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o disease_n but_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o medicine_n be_v to_o be_v use_v till_o the_o disease_n be_v full_o cure_v in_o external_a as_o in_o fresh_a wound_n by_o a_o blow_n thrust_v or_o shoot_v break_a bone_n etc._n etc._n every_o day_n once_o with_o a_o necessary_a extrinsecall_a application_n of_o a_o plaster_n in_o old_a fistula_n and_o cancer_n it_o may_v be_v use_v once_o every_o day_n intrinsical_o and_o extrinsecal_o the_o place_n affect_v may_v be_v cleanse_v with_o mineral_n ointment_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v every_o inveterate_a evil_a how_o desperate_a soever_o be_v thorough_o cure_v and_o pleasant_o without_o all_o pain_n but_o although_o this_o be_v most_o precious_a of_o all_o medicine_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o menstruum_fw-la not_o corrosive_a with_o which_o not_o only_o more_o easy_o than_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarise_v a_o universal_a medicine_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o antimony_n and_o endue_v with_o better_a than_o the_o aforesaid_a virtue_n so_o that_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o royal_a in_o three_o day_n time_n so_o much_o may_v be_v get_v as_o may_v serve_v to_o cure_v some_o thousand_o of_o man_n but_o also_o all_o vegetable_n animal_n and_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v radical_o dissolve_v and_o reduce_v into_o their_o first_o matter_n by_o which_o mean_v not_o only_o very_o great_a poison_n be_v change_v into_o most_o wholesome_a medicine_n but_o also_o bitter_a thing_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bitterness_n for_o by_o it_o thing_n be_v so_o correct_v that_o they_o do_v no_o more_o provoke_v stool_n and_o vomit_n viz._n which_o be_v very_o vehement_a cathartic_o by_o nature_n be_v change_v into_o most_o excellent_a restorative_n also_o fetid_v thing_n be_v correct_v by_o it_o do_v acquire_v a_o sweet_a odour_n and_o it_o do_v not_o only_o which_o seem_v a_o wonder_n dissolve_v vegetable_n animal_n and_o mineral_n with_o those_o thing_n which_o come_v of_o they_o but_o also_o the_o very_a glass_n wherefore_o you_o must_v always_o choose_v the_o strong_a glass_n for_o digestion_n and_o solution_n or_o in_o the_o defect_n of_o such_o the_o weak_a be_v to_o be_v change_v every_o 6_o hour_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o those_o thing_n that_o it_o do_v reduce_v and_o turn_v into_o their_o first_o matter_n medicinal_a neither_o in_o virtue_n nor_o colour_n for_o it_o always_o keep_v the_o middle_a place_n between_o pure_a and_o impure_a of_o which_o this_o fall_n to_o the_o bottom_n but_o that_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o menstruum_fw-la which_o may_v again_o be_v use_v in_o brief_a its_o virtue_n in_o prepare_v medicine_n can_v be_v enough_o praise_v but_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o mercurial_a water_n of_o basilus_n valentinus_n and_o the_o alcahest_n of_o paracelsus_n and_o helmont_n which_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o maccabee_v turn_v into_o a_o thick_a water_n underground_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a fire_n but_o not_o always_o burn_v visible_o it_o be_v a_o water_n permament_n not_o wet_v the_o hand_n the_o soap_n of_o the_o wise_a the_o philosopher_n azoth_n and_o the_o royall-bath_n which_o menstrue_n though_o i_o have_v know_v some_o year_n and_o have_v often_o use_v it_o with_o metallic_o and_o by_o it_o have_v find_v out_o many_o secret_n yet_o i_o never_o think_v of_o its_o use_n in_o physic_n until_o be_v ask_v of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o great_a student_n of_o helmont_n whether_o i_o know_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o liquor_n alcahast_a of_o paracelsus_n and_o name_v some_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o liquor_n in_o prepare_v medicine_n i_o begin_v to_o be_v think_v myself_o and_o i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v my_o secret_a balneum_fw-la that_o purify_v mineral_n wherefore_o i_o present_o make_v trial_n with_o vegetable_n &_o animal_n for_o i_o know_v the_o virtue_n thereof_o in_o metallic_o and_o i_o find_v wonderful_a and_o astonish_a thing_n in_o it_o which_o before_o be_v incredible_a to_o i_o i_o affirm_v and_o confess_v therefore_o sincere_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o invent_a medicine_n publish_v by_o other_o and_o myself_o how_o rare_a and_o costly_a soever_o be_v most_o mean_a thing_n in_o my_o estimation_n for_o this_o universal_a key_n be_v want_v to_o we_o for_o our_o vegetable_n and_o mineral_n hour_n by_o art_n macerate_v can_v be_v perfect_o resolve_v and_o therefore_o we_o hitherto_o have_v have_v but_o part_n of_o their_o virtue_n but_o now_o we_o need_v not_o much_o art_n labour_n and_o cost_v to_o reduce_v a_o whole_a body_n without_o corrosive_n into_o the_o first_o matter_n like_v in_o shape_n to_o some_o clear_a and_o excellent_a water_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n cast_v forth_o its_o superfluous_a terrestreity_n and_o become_v a_o most_o wholesome_a medicine_n consist_v of_o the_o three_o pure_a principle_n that_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o this_o menstruum_fw-la for_o what_o else_o can_v physician_n extract_v out_o of_o herb_n than_o syrup_n electuary_n conserve_n and_o water_n with_o which_o preparation_n they_o be_v not_o amend_v but_o only_o qualify_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o sugar_n or_o honey_n because_o there_o be_v no_o separation_n make_v of_o the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a or_o good_a from_o bad_a for_o all_o be_v leave_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o electuary_n and_o conserve_n but_o in_o the_o syrup_n and_o water_n distil_v there_o be_v only_o some_o part_n extract_v indeed_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v disesteem_v if_o right_o prepare_v but_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o their_o simple_n and_o beside_o want_n that_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n cannotdraw_v out_o which_o remainder_n though_o be_v calcine_v for_o the_o draw_v out_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o extract_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o of_o much_o moment_n for_o fire_n destroy_v the_o virtue_n of_o herb_n so_o that_o fix_a salt_n as_o crystallised_a do_v perform_v nothing_o in_o medicine_n those_o except_v which_o without_o combustion_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o herb_n of_o which_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o our_o furnace_n philosophical_a but_o none_o dare_v extract_v the_o most_o strange_a or_o efficacious_a sort_n of_o herb_n for_o medicine_n because_o they_o in_o preparation_n be_v not_o correct_v or_o amend_v but_o by_o
in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o without_o much_o cost_n as_o also_o of_o boil_a beer_n hydromel_n wine_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o be_v make_v in_o copper_n or_o iron_n vessel_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o help_n of_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o certain_a small_a copper_n or_o iron_n instrument_n of_o two_o or_o three_o pound_n weight_n and_o that_o after_o a_o certain_a easy_a manner_n without_o furnace_n this_o new_o invent_v art_n do_v also_o teach_v divers_a chemical_a operation_n as_o putrefaction_n digestion_n circulation_n extraction_n abstraction_n cohobation_n fixation_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o invention_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o young_a beginner_n in_o this_o art_n for_o they_o need_v not_o in_o the_o make_n of_o burn_a spirit_n water_n of_o vegetable_n extract_n and_o other_o medicament_n so_o many_o furnace_n and_o so_o many_o copper_n iron_n tin_n earthen_a and_o glass_n vessel_n for_o it_o be_v here_o teach_v how_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a operation_n may_v be_v do_v only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o certain_a small_a copper_n or_o iron_n vessel_n in_o wooden_a vessel_n as_o well_o as_o by_o alembic_n and_o other_o great_a copper_n vessel_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o cost_n be_v save_v in_o the_o four_o part_n shall_v be_v teach_v another_o certain_a and_o hitherto_o unknown_a furnace_n in_o which_o all_o chemical_a operation_n may_v most_o easy_o be_v do_v be_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o try_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n as_o also_o for_o the_o prove_v examine_v melt_a cupel_a and_o separate_v of_o metal_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v lose_v of_o they_o and_o that_o after_o a_o compendious_a and_o easy_a way_n and_o that_o also_o to_o great_a advantage_n in_o the_o five_o shall_v be_v teach_v how_o to_o make_v and_o prepare_v iron_n earthen_a glass_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o instrument_n necessary_a for_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o furnace_n as_o also_o other_o necessary_a and_o most_o profitable_a manual_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o first_o part_n the_o fabric_n of_o the_o first_o furnace_n be_v delineate_v i_o shall_v also_o show_v how_o by_o the_o help_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v spirit_n oil_n flower_n and_o other_o most_o profitable_a medicament_n also_o their_o virtue_n and_o use_n and_o that_o as_o faithful_o as_o i_o may_v and_o without_o fraud_n and_o true_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o those_o of_o understanding_n will_v approve_v of_o this_o work_n but_o ignorant_a zoile_n will_v contemn_v it_o for_o it_o be_v say_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n he_o that_o build_v by_o the_o high_a way_n will_v hear_v many_o thing_n from_o they_o that_o find_v fault_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o vulgar_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o will_v be_v well_o if_o those_o thrasoee_n will_v put_v forth_o something_o more_o excellent_a before_o they_o find_v fault_n with_o and_o carp_v at_o other_o man_n pain_n and_o labour_n wherefore_o let_v no_o one_o rash_o judge_v of_o this_o work_n until_o he_o be_v thorough_o inform_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o then_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o author_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o commend_v and_o if_o haply_o all_o thing_n shall_v not_o present_o succeed_v well_o to_o his_o mind_n with_o he_o that_o shall_v build_v this_o furnace_n and_o operate_v therewith_o let_v he_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o prehaps_o he_o have_v err_v in_o some_o part_n for_o it_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unknown_a work_n in_o which_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o err_v and_o not_o present_o therefore_o murmur_v against_o the_o author_n blame_a he_o because_o he_o have_v not_o write_v clear_o enough_o but_o let_v he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o his_o own_o ignorance_n and_o let_v he_o study_v to_o understand_v the_o author_n meaning_n and_o still_o be_v practise_v upon_o it_o and_o then_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v have_v better_a success_n which_o i_o pray_v every_o one_o may_v have_v amen_o the_o first_o part_n of_o philosophical_a furnace_n contain_v a_o new_a art_n of_o make_v spirit_n oil_n flower_n and_o other_o medicament_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o first_o of_o those_o furnace_n after_o a_o most_o easy_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n out_o of_o vegetable_n animal_n and_o that_o with_o great_a profit_n also_o the_o chemical_a and_o medicinal_a use_n thereof_o by_o john_n rudolph_n glauber_n london_n print_v by_o richard_n cotes_n for_o though_o williams_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o little-britain_n 1652._o e._n the_o first_o sublime_v pot_n which_o be_v set_v into_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o furnace_n d._n the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o furnace_n f._n the_o second_o pot_n g._n the_o three_o h._n the_o four_o a._n the_o ash_n hole_n with_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o furnace_n b._n the_o middle_a hole_n by_o which_o the_o coal_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v distil_v be_v cast_v in_o c._n a_o stopple_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v to_o stop_v the_o say_a hole_n after_o injection_n d._n the_o upper_a hole_n with_o a_o certain_a false_a bottom_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o sand_n e._n the_o cover_n of_o the_o upper_a hole_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o after_o the_o injection_n of_o the_o coal_n and_o material_n f._n a_o pipe_n go_v out_o of_o the_o receiver_n and_o join_v to_o the_o first_o pot_n c._n the_o first_o receiver_n h._n the_o second_o i._o the_o three_o k._n a_o stool_n on_o which_o the_o first_o receiver_n stand_v have_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n through_o which_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o first_o pot_n to_o which_o a_o dish_n be_v annex_v pass_v l._n the_o dish_n through_o the_o pipe_n whereof_o the_o refrigerated_a spirit_n distil_v m._n a_o receiver_n into_o which_o the_o spirit_n collect_v in_o the_o dish_n do_v flow_v n._n a_o screw_n to_o be_v raise_v high_a at_o pleasure_n for_o the_o better_a join_v the_o receiver_n to_o the_o pipe_n and_o it_o go_v through_o a_o stool_n o._n the_o place_n of_o the_o pipe_n for_o the_o distil_a of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o allome_n p._n a_o grate_n consist_v of_o two_o strong_a cross_a iron_n bar_n fasten_v in_o the_o furnace_n and_o four_o or_o five_o more_o less_o that_o be_v movable_a for_o the_o better_a cleanse_v of_o the_o furnace_n g._n the_o first_o crooked_a pipe_n fit_v to_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o furnace_n f._n the_o pipe_n of_o the_o furnace_n h._n a_o receiver_n fit_v to_o that_o pipe_n and_o set_v in_o a_o tub_n of_o water_n for_o the_o accelerate_v the_o operation_n which_o recipient_a have_v a_o cover_n with_o two_o hole_n through_o the_o first_o whereof_o go_v a_o single_a crooked_a pipe_n and_o through_o the_o other_o two_o crooked_a pipe_n whereof_o one_o go_v into_o the_o receiver_n as_o do_v the_o single_a and_o the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o receiver_n h._n into_o h._n h._n i._n the_o tub_n of_o water_n m._n a_o three_o pipe_n by_o this_o way_n flower_n be_v sublime_v and_o spirit_n distil_v speedy_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n the_o first_o part_n of_o philosophical_a furnace_n of_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o first_o furnace_n as_o for_o the_o first_o furnace_n it_o may_v be_v build_v great_a or_o lesser_a as_o you_o please_v a_o regard_n be_v have_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v distil_v and_o also_o either_o round_a or_o square_n either_o of_o brick_n or_o by_o a_o potter_n with_o potter_n clay_n now_o when_o the_o diameter_n be_v of_o one_o span_n viz._n withinside_o the_o height_n must_v be_v of_o four_o viz._n one_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o grate_n another_o from_o the_o grate_n to_o the_o hole_n make_v for_o put_v in_o of_o coal_n and_o two_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pipe_n which_o must_v at_o least_o go_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o furnace_n one_o span_n lest_o the_o receiver_n shall_v by_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o furnace_n be_v heat_v the_o pipe_n also_o must_v have_v on_o the_o fore_o part_v a_o diameter_n answer_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o intrinsical_a diameter_n of_o the_o furnace_n also_o a_o little_o large_a on_o the_o hinder_a part_n than_o the_o forepart_n let_v the_o grate_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v be_v take_v out_o at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o make_v clean_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o water_n that_o be_v cast_v in_o and_o distil_v for_o it_o be_v easy_o stop_v in_o distil_v of_o salt_n melt_v with_o the_o coal_n whereby_o the_o air_n be_v keep_v from_o come_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o distillation_n by_o consequence_n hinder_v or_o let_v there_o be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n crosswise_o two_o strong_a iron_n bar_v upon_o which_o lie_v four_o or_o five_o lesser_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o finger_n go_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o furnace_n
volatiles_fw-la and_o mineral_n incombustible_a but_o also_o out_o of_o metal_n fix_v and_o stone_n spirit_n oil_n and_o flower_n be_v draw_v forth_o wonderful_o easy_o and_o in_o good_a quantity_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o vulgar_a art_n of_o distil_v now_o in_o this_o furnace_n be_v distil_v only_o such_o material_n which_o be_v distil_v yield_v a_o incombustible_a quantity_n as_o common_a salt_n vitrial_a alum_n and_o other_o mineral_n &_o vessel_n each_o of_o which_o do_v yet_o require_v their_o peculiar_a manual_n if_o operate_v upon_o now_o because_o this_o furnace_n do_v not_o serve_v for_o every_o water_n because_o the_o material_n to_o be_v distil_v be_v cast_v upon_o burn_a coal_n which_o be_v thing_n combustible_a i_o have_v determine_v in_o the_o second_o part_n to_o give_v another_o viz._n a_o lesser_a unlike_o to_o this_o yet_o convenient_a to_o distil_v all_o combustible_a thing_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o volatile_a spirit_n as_o tartar_n hartshorn_n amber_n salt_n armoniac_a of_o urine_n &c_n &c_n there_o be_v by_o the_o help_n hereof_o make_v most_o subtle_a volatile_a sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o mineral_n as_o of_o common_a salt_n vitrial_a alum_n nitre_n antimony_n and_o of_o all_o other_o mineral_n and_o metal_n which_o otherwise_o without_o this_o furnace_n can_v not_o have_v be_v make_v with_o which_o spirit_n wonderful_a thing_n be_v perform_v in_o medicine_n and_o alchemy_n as_o in_o the_o second_o part_n shall_v be_v demonstrate_v more_o large_o now_o i_o will_v show_v you_o a_o way_n to_o make_v other_o receiver_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o furnace_n and_o indeed_o such_o as_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o some_o operation_n as_o the_o former_a be_v more_o fit_a than_o other_o wherefore_o let_v he_o that_o will_v operate_v choose_v these_o or_o the_o other_o as_o he_o please_v as_o therefore_o the_o former_a be_v erect_v upward_o by_o a_o wall_n or_o ladder_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o spirit_n may_v ascend_v from_o one_o into_o a_o other_o so_o long_o until_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o condense_a might_n again_o drop_v downward_o into_o the_o dish_n that_o be_v annex_v thereto_o so_o these_o be_v a_o contrary_a way_n set_v and_o place_v collateral_a in_o a_o vessel_n fill_v with_o cold_a water_n to_o condense_a the_o spirit_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o need_v not_o so_o many_o receiver_n also_o they_o must_v not_o be_v fashion_v like_o the_o former_a as_o to_o be_v open_a above_o and_o below_o but_o only_o above_o like_a pot_n that_o serve_v for_o boil_a but_o this_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o deep_o and_o large_a they_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o better_o they_o be_v also_o you_o must_v join_v they_o together_o by_o the_o help_n of_o earthen_a pipe_n be_v so_o distinct_a that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v keep_v back_o be_v yet_o hot_a and_o not_o refrigerated_a from_o pass_v out_o of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o but_o be_v force_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o pipe_n may_v go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o every_o receiver_n and_o thence_o arise_v by_o another_o pipe_n into_o another_o receiver_n that_o have_v a_o double_a cover_n like_o the_o former_a where_o again_o descend_v to_o the_o cold_a bottom_n remain_v refrigerated_a and_o condense_a now_o three_o or_o four_o of_o these_o be_v enough_o whereas_o of_o other_o thirteen_o or_o fifteen_o be_v require_v a_o regard_n be_v have_v of_o their_o greatness_n you_o may_v see_v the_o figure_n of_o these_o receiver_n as_o also_o their_o join_v together_o by_o the_o annex_v delineation_n now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o distil_v a_o few_o thing_n especial_o if_o the_o water_n be_v not_o precious_a and_o then_o let_v one_o crooked_a earthen_a pipe_n at_o least_o be_v join_v one_o arm_n with_o the_o pipe_n that_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o furnace_n the_o other_o with_o the_o receiver_n but_o so_o that_o it_o go_v into_o the_o receiver_n downward_o even_o to_o the_o middle_n thereof_o and_o then_o you_o need_v not_o shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o receiver_n for_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n if_o somewhat_o evaporate_v viz._n if_o the_o water_n to_o be_v distil_v be_v not_o precious_a and_o by_o this_o way_n may_v new_a spirit_n and_o new_a flower_n be_v make_v every_o hour_n with_o the_o help_n of_o one_o furnace_n and_o one_o recipient_a but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o for_o every_o new_a distillation_n the_o recipient_a be_v wash_v with_o water_n before_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o pipe_n which_o be_v put_v to_o you_o may_v then_o cast_v your_o species_n into_o the_o furnace_n and_o this_o do_v till_o you_o have_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n and_o this_o way_n of_o distillation_n serve_v especial_o for_o the_o try_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o many_o and_o divers_a mineral_n such_o as_o yield_v in_o the_o fire_n spirit_n and_o flower_n for_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o every_o new_a distillation_n to_o apply_v a_o new_a and_o distinct_a receiver_n as_o also_o many_o studious_a of_o the_o chemical_a art_n will_v quit_v their_o study_n be_v able_a to_o make_v by_o retort_n but_o one_o trial_n in_o a_o day_n and_o no_o wonder_n if_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n shall_v deter_v many_o now_o here_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o many_o retort_v nor_o of_o lave_v they_o without_o receiver_n and_o such_o like_a superfluous_a thing_n neither_o be_v there_o here_o require_v the_o constant_a presence_n of_o the_o operator_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o fire_n the_o neglect_n whreof_o will_v otherwise_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o retort_v and_o receiver_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o loss_n of_o labour_n these_o and_o such_o like_a tedious_a thing_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v care_v for_o because_o it_o be_v sufficient_a only_a to_o cast_v the_o water_n upon_o the_o coal_n and_o cover_v the_o furnace_n and_o then_o present_o go_v forth_o the_o spirit_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o their_o mineral_n of_o which_o when_o thou_o have_v get_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n thou_o must_v draw_v out_o the_o iron_n bar_v upon_o which_o the_o coal_n lie_v that_o they_o may_v fall_v down_o and_o be_v take_v away_o and_o whilst_o the_o furnace_n be_v yet_o hot_a to_o put_v in_o the_o iron_n bar_v again_o and_o upon_o they_o to_o lay_v fresh_a coal_n which_o then_o will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n be_v kindle_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o furnace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o must_v take_v away_o the_o receiver_n and_o make_v it_o clean_a and_o set_v it_o to_o again_o or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o put_v another_o clean_a one_o viz._n for_o the_o new_a distillation_n of_o another_o water_n and_o by_o this_o way_n divers_a thing_n may_v be_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 1._o hour_n distil_v and_o sublimed_a viz._n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n but_o he_o that_o will_v distil_v or_o sublime_a in_o a_o great_a quantity_n let_v he_o take_v three_o or_o four_o pot_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v pass_v from_o one_o into_o another_o that_o nothing_o thereof_o be_v lose_v here_o need_v not_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o continual_a presence_n of_o the_o operator_n for_o he_o may_v be_v go_v cease_v or_o repeal_v as_o he_o please_v because_o the_o work_n be_v without_o danger_n of_o break_v the_o retort_v and_o receiver_n he_o that_o know_v the_o use_n of_o this_o furnace_n may_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o spend_v much_o time_n or_o cost_n for_o any_o one_o may_v do_v more_o by_o the_o help_n thereof_o in_o one_o hour_n then_o in_o the_o common_a way_n in_o 24._o by_o which_o way_n also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a save_v of_o coal_n because_o ten_o pound_n of_o coal_n will_v do_v more_o this_o way_n then_o a_o hundred_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n he_o that_o will_v try_v shall_v make_v a_o pound_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n in_o one_o hour_n with_o 3._o 4._o or_o five_o pound_n of_o coal_n whereas_o after_o the_o other_o way_n be_v require_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o pound_n and_o at_o least_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o hour_n time_n viz._n in_o the_o common_a way_n by_o the_o help_n of_o retort_v which_o be_v indeed_o very_o tedious_a also_o by_o this_o way_n may_v be_v make_v the_o flower_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n very_o easy_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o great_a cost_n so_o as_o that_o in_o one_o hour_n space_n with_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o coal_n may_v a_o pound_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o antimony_n be_v make_v and_o this_o be_v no_o small_a help_n to_o the_o physician_n and_o chemist_n moreover_o this_o furnace_n be_v once_o build_v endure_v for_o many_o
year_n and_o be_v break_v be_v easy_o repair_v and_o by_o this_o way_n you_o shall_v need_v only_a material_n to_o be_v distil_v no_o retort_v and_o receiver_n be_v not_o in_o danger_n by_o which_o mean_v much_o cost_n be_v save_v beside_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n i_o have_v yet_o another_o and_o that_o more_o compendious_a viz._n of_o distil_v and_o sublime_v and_o more_o easy_a by_o which_o mean_v in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o flower_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n may_v be_v make_v which_o i_o shall_v refer_v till_o another_o time_n because_o for_o the_o present_a i_o have_v say_v enough_o now_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o diligent_a chemist_n will_v follow_v my_o step_n and_o find_v out_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v to_o thing_n find_v out_o then_o to_o find_v out_o thing_n unknown_a the_o construction_n therefore_o of_o the_o furnace_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n clear_o show_v there_o now_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o distil_v and_o sublime_v with_o it_o although_o haply_o and_o contrary_a to_o my_o hope_n any_o obscurity_n shall_v be_v meet_v withal_o yet_o one_o process_n will_v explain_v another_o and_o the_o diligent_a operator_n and_o searcher_n of_o nature_n shall_v without_o doubt_n by_o his_o practice_n attain_v the_o effect_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v prescribe_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o together_o with_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n may_v overtake_v all_o pious_a chemist_n amen_n how_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v to_o be_v distil_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n before_o i_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vegetable_n be_v this_o viz._n because_o it_o be_v even_o the_o chief_a which_o can_v be_v make_v in_o this_o furnace_n for_o few_o exceed_v this_o in_o strength_n and_o virtue_n wherefore_o i_o also_o have_v give_v it_o the_o preeminency_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o of_o the_o acid_a spirit_n about_o which_o the_o chemist_n hitherto_o have_v be_v more_o busy_v than_o this_o wherefore_o also_o it_o be_v of_o all_o of_o great_a price_n etc._n etc._n for_o some_o have_v mix_v salt_n with_o potter_n clay_n and_o have_v make_v this_o mixture_n into_o little_a ball_n which_o they_o have_v for_o to_o get_v the_o spirit_n force_v by_o retort_n into_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n some_o have_v mix_v salt_n with_o bowl_n some_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o tile_n other_o with_o burn_v allume_v etc._n etc._n other_o use_v a_o more_o compendious_a way_n have_v make_v salt_n to_o flow_v in_o a_o retort_n which_o have_v a_o pipe_n both_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o hinder_v part_n by_o the_o upper_a pipe_n of_o which_o they_o have_v drop_v in_o cold_a water_n to_o elevate_v the_o ponderous_a spirit_n of_o the_o salt_n but_o by_o the_o hinder_a they_o have_v blow_v with_o bellows_o to_o force_v the_o spirit_n into_o the_o retort_n and_o this_o way_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v slight_v yet_o it_o have_v this_o inconveniency_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o retort_v be_v break_v that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o retain_v the_o salt_n and_o so_o the_o distillation_n be_v intercept_v some_o have_v attempt_v it_o with_o iron_n retort_v but_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o spirit_n have_v be_v deaden_v because_o they_o easy_o set_v upon_o the_o iron_n whence_o in_o stead_n of_o spirit_n they_o have_v have_v phlegm_n and_o such_o and_o other_o tedious_a way_n of_o distil_v they_o have_v invent_v and_o by_o the_o best_a of_o they_o indeed_o they_o can_v scarce_o distil_v one_o pound_n in_o 24._o or_o 30._o hour_n space_n with_o 50._o 60._o or_o 100_o pound_n of_o coal_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n because_o the_o salt_n be_v very_o little_o wrought_v upon_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o few_o ever_o have_v the_o spirit_n right_a and_o good_a whence_o also_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o have_v be_v unknown_a and_o this_o therefore_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o price_n this_o spirit_n have_v hitherto_o be_v of_o and_o how_o easy_a and_o abundant_o and_o with_o what_o little_a cost_n it_o may_v after_o my_o new_a invent_a way_n be_v make_v it_o be_v say_v above_o that_o the_o material_n may_v in_o this_o way_n of_o distil_v be_v immediate_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n yet_o this_o must_v be_v wise_o understand_v for_o although_o some_o of_o the_o species_n may_v without_o any_o preparation_n be_v immediate_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o must_v for_o in_o some_o of_o they_o we_o must_v use_v our_o discretion_n as_o in_o the_o distil_a of_o salt_n for_o if_o the_o salt_n be_v immediate_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o will_v not_o only_o yield_v no_o spirit_n but_o will_v leap_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o coal_n until_o it_o find_v a_o descent_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o furnace_n now_o this_o may_v be_v prevent_v divers_a way_n and_o first_o indeed_o after_o this_o manner_n dissolve_v salt_n in_o common_a water_n then_o quench_v burn_a coal_n in_o this_o water_n that_o they_o may_v be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o salt_n which_o afterward_o set_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n but_o you_o must_v first_o cast_v in_o other_o burn_a coal_n upon_o which_o you_o must_v cast_v those_o that_o be_v impregnate_v with_o salt_n until_o the_o furnace_n be_v full_a as_o be_v above_o say_v and_o while_o the_o coal_n burn_v the_o the_o salt_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n into_o spirit_n now_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o he_o that_o distil_v spirit_n of_o salt_n after_o this_o manner_n must_v make_v choice_n of_o glass_n receiver_n because_o the_o spirit_n while_o it_o be_v hot_a penetrate_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o wonderful_a subtlety_n those_o that_o be_v earthen_a and_o this_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o most_o grateful_a taste_n but_o in_o defect_n of_o glass_n 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with_o their_o fruit_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o still_o there_o be_v make_v also_o by_o mean_n thereof_o oil_n of_o gum_n and_o rosin_n clear_a and_o prospicuous_a the_o clear_a oil_n of_o mastic_n and_o frankincense_n take_v of_o frankincense_n or_o mastic_n powder_v small_a as_o much_o as_o will_v serve_v to_o fill_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o cornute_n which_o must_v be_v coated_a upon_o which_o pour_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n take_v heed_n that_o the_o retort_n be_v not_o fill_v too_o full_a or_o else_o the_o spirit_n when_o it_o boil_v flow_v over_o it_o then_o place_v it_o in_o sand_n and_o give_v fire_n by_o degree_n and_o there_o will_v first_o come_v out_o some_o phlegm_n after_o which_o a_o clear_a transparent_a oil_n together_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o itself_o after_o this_o a_o certain_a yellow_a oil_n which_o must_v be_v receive_v by_o itself_o and_o last_o of_o all_o there_o follow_v a_o red_a oil_n which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o unlike_a to_o the_o first_o serve_v for_o outward_a use_n and_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o ointment_n and_o emplaster_n for_o it_o do_v wonderful_o consolidate_n and_o therefore_o good_a in_o new_a and_o old_a wound_n the_o first_o be_v well_o rectify_v be_v in_o its_o subtlety_n and_o penetrate_a faculty_n not_o unlike_a to_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o may_v profitable_o be_v use_v inward_o and_o outward_o viz._n in_o cold_a affect_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o stiffness_n of_o the_o nerve_n cause_v by_o cold_a humour_n upon_o which_o follow_v a_o contraction_n but_o than_o you_o must_v first_o rub_v the_o member_n contract_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o warm_v into_o which_o then_o the_o oil_n must_v be_v chafe_v with_o a_o warm_a hand_n for_o it_o do_v do_v wonder_n in_o such_o like_a affect_n of_o the_o nerve_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v oil_n be_v make_v out_o of_o all_o gum_n the_o red_a tenacious_a and_o stink_a oil_n of_o tartar_n hartshorn_n amber_n etc._n etc._n distil_v after_o the_o common_a way_n by_o retort_n be_v also_o rectify_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n so_o as_o to_o become_v transparent_a and_o to_o lose_v the_o empyreuma_n contract_v by_o distillation_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o blackness_n and_o fetidness_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o oil_n be_v a_o certain_a volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o vegetable_n as_o certain_a animal_n which_o be_v easy_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o then_o make_v it_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n for_o every_o volatile_a salt_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o urine_n tartar_n amber_n hartshorn_n and_o of_o other_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n be_v of_o this_o condition_n and_o nature_n as_o to_o exalt_v and_o alter_v the_o colour_n of_o sulphureous_a thing_n and_o that_o either_o for_o the_o worse_o or_o for_o the_o better_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o 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vinegar_n etc._n etc._n deprive_v of_o its_o volatility_n and_o be_v fix_v by_o which_o mean_v be_v debilitate_a it_o forsake_v its_o associate_n which_o be_v infect_v with_o blackness_n by_o it_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o these_o fetid_v oil_n viz._n as_o follow_v take_v any_o fetid_v oil_n of_o tartar_n amber_n etc._n etc._n with_o which_o fill_v the_o four_o part_n only_o of_o a_o glass_n cornute_v and_o upon_o it_o pour_v by_o drop_n the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o it_o will_v begin_v to_o be_v hot_a as_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v when_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v pour_v on_o salt_n of_o tartar_n wherefore_o the_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v pour_v on_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o by_o drop_n for_o fear_n of_o break_v the_o glass_n now_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o moriification_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n be_v when_o it_o cease_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o then_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v pour_v on_o but_o set_v your_o retort_n in_o sand_n and_o give_v fire_n to_o it_o by_o degree_n as_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o rectify_v of_o thing_n of_o easy_a elevation_n and_o first_o of_o all_o will_v go_v forth_o a_o certain_a stink_a water_n after_o which_o come_v a_o transparent_a clear_a and_o odoriferous_a oil_n and_o after_o that_o a_o certain_a yellow_a clear_a and_o also_o well_o smell_v oil_n but_o not_o so_o as_o the_o first_o wherefore_o each_o must_v be_v take_v a_o part_n by_o change_v the_o receiver_n now_o these_o oil_n become_v more_o grateful_a than_o those_o fetid_v of_o the_o shop_n for_o these_o oil_n retain_v their_o cleverness_n and_o fairness_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o fetidness_n and_o redness_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o retort_n remain_v the_o black_a volatile_a salt_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v sublime_v into_o a_o odoriferous_a salt_n resemble_v salt_n armoniac_a in_o taste_n the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v also_o deprive_v of_o its_o acidity_n and_o coagulate_v by_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o be_v like_o tartarum_fw-la vitriolatum_fw-la appoint_v also_o for_o its_o use_n as_o shall_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o be_v rectify_v other_o oil_n which_o by_o length_n of_o time_n have_v contract_v a_o clamminess_n as_o be_v oil_n of_o cinnamon_n mace_n clove_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n if_o they_o be_v rectify_v by_o retort_n for_o than_o they_o acquire_v again_o both_o the_o same_o clearness_n and_o goodness_n as_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v new_o distil_v here_o i_o must_v make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a error_n of_o physician_n not_o only_o of_o ignorant_a galenist_n but_o spagyrick_n commit_v in_o the_o preparation_n of_o some_o chemical_a medicament_n for_o many_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o oil_n of_o tartar_n hartshorn_n etc._n etc._n have_v lose_v its_o stink_n be_v a_o medicine_n radical_o take_v away_o all_o obstruction_n but_o this_o must_v be_v take_v with_o a_o grain_n of_o salt_n for_o some_o have_v rectify_v these_o kind_n of_o oil_n by_o calcine_v vitriol_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v somewhat_o make_v they_o lose_v their_o empyreuma_n but_o withal_o their_o virtue_n which_o other_o observing_z have_v conceive_v that_o the_o fetidness_n thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o because_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v thereby_o lose_v as_o if_o the_o virtue_n consist_v in_o the_o fetidness_n thereof_o but_o that_o be_v a_o very_a great_a error_n because_o fetidness_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n and_o in_o it_o be_v no_o good_a but_o this_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o that_o take_v away_o the_o fetidness_n of_o those_o oil_n mortify_v the_o virtue_n of_o they_o but_o thou_o say_v how_o then_o must_v we_o proceed_v in_o take_v away_o their_o fetidness_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o virtue_n must_v they_o be_v rectify_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n as_o even_o now_o thou_o taught_v r._n no_o for_o although_o i_o say_v that_o oil_n may_v be_v clarify_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o that_o clarification_n be_v the_o mend_n of_o they_o this_o be_v only_o a_o way_n of_o clarification_n whereby_o they_o become_v more_o grateful_a and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v a_o better_a be_v unknown_a but_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v rectify_v from_o their_o fetidness_n and_o blackness_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o to_o be_v make_v more_o noble_a do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n because_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o this_o furnace_n i_o shall_v
refer_v the_o reader_n therefore_o to_o the_o second_o part_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v how_o such_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v rectify_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o virtue_n which_o be_v so_o prepare_v may_v well_o be_v account_v for_o the_o four_o pillar_n of_o physic_n and_o these_o thing_n i_o be_v willing_a at_o least_o for_o information_n sake_n to_o show_v you_o not_o to_o offend_v you_o and_o that_o because_o i_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n towards_o my_o neighbour_n the_o quintessence_n of_o all_o vegetable_n pour_v upon_o spice_n seed_n wood_n root_n fruit_n flower_n etc._n etc._n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n well_o rectify_v place_v they_o in_o digestion_n to_o be_v extract_v until_o all_o the_o essence_n be_v extract_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n then_o upon_o this_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v impregnate_v pour_v the_o best_a spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v thus_o mix_v together_o place_v they_o in_o balneo_fw-la to_o digest_v until_o the_o oil_n be_v separate_v and_o swim_v above_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n then_o separate_v it_o with_o a_o separate_a glass_n or_o distil_v off_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o balneo_fw-la and_o a_o clear_a oil_n will_v ascend_v for_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o abstract_v than_o that_o oil_n will_v be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n and_o it_o be_v the_o true_a quintessence_n of_o that_o vegetable_a from_o whence_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v extract_v the_o quintessence_n of_o all_o metal_n and_o mineral_n dissolve_v any_o metal_n except_v silver_n which_o must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la in_o the_o strong_a spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o draw_v off_o the_o phlegm_n in_o balneo_fw-la to_o that_o which_o remain_v pour_v the_o best_a rectify_a spirit_n of_o wine_n put_v it_o to_o digest_v until_o the_o oil_n be_v elevate_v to_o the_o top_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o tincture_n and_o quintessence_n of_o that_o metal_n be_v a_o most_o precious_a treasure_n in_o medicine_n a_o sweet_a and_o red_a oil_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n dissolve_v a_o metal_n or_o mineral_n in_o spirit_n of_o salt_n dissolve_v also_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o salt_n of_o wine_n essentificate_v mix_v these_o dissolution_n and_o distil_v they_o by_o retort_n in_o a_o gradual_a heat_n and_o there_o will_v come_v out_o a_o oil_n sweet_a and_o as_o red_a as_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o sometime_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n and_o receiver_n will_v be_v colour_v like_o a_o peacock_n tail_n with_o divers_a colour_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o because_o i_o will_v without_o any_o difference_n comprehend_v all_o metal_n and_o mineral_n under_o one_o certain_a general_a process_n let_v he_o that_o will_v make_v the_o essence_n of_o silver_n take_v the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o other_o metal_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o these_o essence_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v much_o thereof_o for_o to_o he_o that_o know_v the_o preparation_n shall_v be_v discover_v the_o use_n thereof_o concern_v the_o corrosive_a oil_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n see_v they_o can_v be_v describe_v by_o any_o one_o process_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a while_n to_o set_v down_o what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o each_o of_o they_o as_o follow_v the_o oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o gold_n dissolve_v the_o calx_fw-la of_o gold_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o must_v be_v very_o strong_a or_o else_o it_o can_v dissolve_v it_o but_o in_o defect_n of_o the_o strong_a spirit_n thereof_o mix_v a_o little_a of_o the_o pure_a salt-peter_n but_o that_o oil_n be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n alone_o from_o the_o gold_n dissolve_v abstract_n half_o the_o solution_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o corrosive_a oil_n upon_o which_o pour_v the_o express_a juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o the_o dissolution_n will_v become_v green_a and_o a_o few_o fece_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n which_o may_v be_v reducee_v in_o melt_v this_o be_v do_v put_v this_o green_a liquor_n in_o balneo_fw-la and_o draw_v off_o the_o phlegm_n that_o which_o remain_v take_v out_o and_o put_v upon_o a_o marble_n in_o a_o cold_a moist_a place_n and_o it_o will_v be_v resolve_v into_o a_o red_a oil_n which_o may_v safe_o and_o without_o danger_n be_v take_v inward_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v hurt_v with_o mercury_n but_o especial_o it_o be_v commend_v in_o old_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n tongue_n and_o throat_n arise_v from_o the_o french_a pox_n leprosy_n scorbute_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o oil_n of_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o safe_o use_v there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a medicine_n in_o the_o exulceration_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o glandule_n in_o the_o ulcer_n of_o tongue_n and_o jaw_n which_o do_v soon_o mundify_v and_o consolidate_n neither_o yet_o must_v we_o neglect_v necessary_a purge_n and_o sudorificke_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o relapse_n the_o cause_n not_o be_v take_v away_o neither_o will_v there_o any_o danger_n follow_v whether_o it_o be_v give_v inward_o or_o use_v outward_o as_o in_o the_o accustom_a use_n of_o other_o medicament_n and_o gargarism_n for_o it_o may_v daily_o and_o true_o without_o all_o danger_n be_v use_v at_o least_o three_o time_n with_o a_o wonderful_a admiration_n of_o a_o quick_a operation_n oil_n of_o mars_n dissolve_v thin_a plate_n of_o iron_n in_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o salt_n take_v the_o solution_n which_o be_v green_a of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o smell_v like_a fetid_v sulphur_n &_o filter_n it_o from_o that_o filthy_a and_o seculent_a residence_n then_o in_o a_o glass_n gourd_n in_o sand_n abstract_a all_o the_o humidity_n viz._n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n which_o will_v be_v as_o insipid_a as_o rain-water_n because_o the_o iron_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o dryness_n have_v attract_v all_o the_o acidity_n to_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o bottom_n will_v remain_v a_o mass_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n burn_v the_o tongue_n like_o fire_n it_o take_v away_o all_o proud_a flesh_n of_o wound_n and_o that_o without_o all_o danger_n it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o glass_n close_o stop_v from_o the_o air_n lest_o it_o be_v resolve_v into_o a_o oil_n which_o will_v be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n but_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o oil_n may_v set_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n in_o a_o moist_a cellar_n and_o within_o a_o day_n it_o will_v be_v resolve_v into_o a_o oil_n which_o will_v be_v in_o colour_n betwixt_o yellow_a and_o red_a it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a secret_n in_o all_o corrode_a ulcer_n fustula_n cancer_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o incomparable_a consolidator_n and_o mundifier_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o profit_n mix_v also_o with_o common_a water_n to_o wash_v the_o moist_a fetid_v ulcer_n of_o the_o leg_n which_o cause_n humour_n by_o be_v apply_v warm_a like_o a_o bath_n for_o it_o dry_v and_o heal_v sudden_o if_o withal_o purge_v be_v administer_v it_o cure_v also_o any_o scab_n that_o red_a mass_n be_v yet_o unresolved_a be_v put_v on_o the_o oil_n of_o sand_n or_o flint_n of_o which_o in_o the_o second_o part_n make_v a_o tree_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o or_o two_o hour_n have_v root_n trunk_z and_o bough_n which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o dry_v in_o the_o test_n yield_v good_a gold_n which_o that_o tree_n extract_v from_o the_o earth_n i._n e._n from_o the_o flint_n or_o sand_n thou_o may_v if_o thou_o please_v more_o accurate_o examine_v this_o matter_n oil_n of_o venus_n spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v not_o easy_o work_v upon_o copper_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o reduce_v into_o a_o calx_fw-la and_o that_o after_o this_o manner_n take_v plate_n of_o copper_n make_v red_a hot_a in_o a_o open_a crucible_n quench_v they_o in_o cold_a water_n &_o they_o will_v cleave_v into_o red_a scale_n then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o plate_n make_v red_a hot_a &_o quench_v as_o before_o do_v this_o so_o often_o till_o thou_o have_v get_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o calx_fw-la which_o be_v dry_v and_o powdered_a extract_n with_o the_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o salt_n in_o sand_n until_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v sufficient_o colour_v with_o a_o green_a timcture_n which_o you_o must_v decant_v and_o filter_n and_o then_o abstract_a from_o it_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n that_o there_o may_v remain_v a_o green_a thick_a oil_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o ulcer_n especial_o such_o be_v venereal_a be_v apply_v outward_o oil_n of_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n neither_o be_v these_o two_o metal_n easy_o dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n yet_o be_v file_v be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o best_a rectify_a spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o
inflammation_n cause_v by_o fire_n cure_v the_o scab_n but_o especial_o the_o decoction_n be_v make_v of_o its_o own_o wood_n in_o the_o same_o be_v mix_v with_o warm_a water_n for_o a_o bath_n for_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o cure_v occult_a disease_n of_o woman_n as_o also_o malignant_a ulcer_n of_o the_o leg_n this_o spirit_n therefore_o deserve_v some_o place_n in_o the_o shop_n i._n e._n it_o be_v unjust_o reject_v in_o the_o shop_n see_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v make_v in_o distil_v of_o wormwood_n and_o other_o vegetable_n there_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o furnace_n ash_n which_o be_v extract_v with_o warm_a water_n yield_v a_o salt_n by_o decoction_n which_o be_v again_o dissolve_v in_o its_o own_o spirit_n or_o vinegar_n and_o filter_v do_v by_o the_o evaporate_n of_o phlegm_n be_v place_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n pass_v into_o a_o crystalline_a salt_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n not_o like_a unto_o a_o lixivium_fw-la nor_o unto_o other_o salt_n that_o be_v dissolve_v in_o air_n this_o salt_n be_v also_o more_o efficacious_a be_v reduce_v into_o crystal_n by_o its_o proper_a spirit_n then_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o help_n of_o sulphur_n or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o otherways_o which_o chemist_n and_o apothecary_n use_v the_o spirit_n of_o paper_n and_o linen_n cloth_n piece_n of_o linen_n cloth_n gather_v and_o get_v from_o sempster_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o furnace_n upon_o live_a coal_n yield_v a_o most_o acid_a spirit_n which_o tinge_v the_o nail_n skin_n and_o hair_n with_o a_o yellow_a colour_n restore_v member_n destroy_v with_o cold_a be_v good_a in_o a_o gangrene_n and_o erysipelas_n if_o linen_n clothes_n wet_a in_o the_o same_o be_v apply_v thereto_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o do_v spirit_n make_v of_o paper_n viz._n of_o the_o piece_n thereof_o the_o spirit_n of_o silk_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v there_o a_o spirit_n make_v of_o piece_n of_o silk_n which_o be_v not_o so_o sharp_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o linen_n and_o paper_n neither_o do_v it_o thing_fw-mi the_o skin_n but_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o wound_n as_o well_o old_a as_o green_a and_o it_o make_v the_o skin_n beautiful_a the_o spirit_n of_o man_n hair_n and_o of_o other_o animal_n as_o also_o of_o horn_n out_o of_o horn_n also_o and_o hair_n be_v make_v a_o spirit_n but_o most_o fetid_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o useful_a although_o otherwise_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o divers_a art_n be_v rectify_v it_o become_v clear_a and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o odour_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n it_o dissolve_v common_a sulphur_n and_o yield_v a_o water_n that_o cure_v the_o scab_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n now_o for_o this_o business_n shred_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n undy_v may_v serve_v be_v cast_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n into_o the_o furnace_n piece_n of_o cloth_n dip_v in_o this_o spirit_n and_o hang_v in_o vineyard_n and_o field_n keep_v out_o dear_a and_o swine_n from_o come_v in_o because_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o smell_n of_o that_o spirit_n as_o of_o a_o huntsman_n that_o wait_v to_o catch_v they_o the_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n honey_n and_o sugar_n he_o that_o will_v distil_v liquid_a thing_n must_v cast_v red-hot_a coal_n into_o they_o as_o for_o example_n into_o vinegar_n in_o the_o furnace_n or_o if_o it_o be_v honey_n or_o sugar_n let_v they_o first_o be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o will_v be_v drink_v up_o by_o the_o coal_n which_o be_v therewith_o impregnate_v must_v afterward_o at_o several_a time_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o furnace_n and_o be_v burn_v and_o while_o the_o coal_n be_v burn_v that_o which_o be_v incombustible_a come_v forth_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o may_v distil_v liquid_a thing_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n vinegar_n which_o be_v distil_v this_o way_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o that_o which_o be_v distil_v in_o close_a vessel_n but_o honey_n and_o sugar_n that_o be_v distil_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o little_a alter_v and_o acquire_v other_o virtue_n but_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v distil_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o volatile_a spirit_n shall_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o second_o part_n also_o after_o this_o manner_n may_v all_o liquid_a thing_n be_v drink_v up_o by_o live_a coal_n be_v distil_v of_o the_o use_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v but_o because_o the_o book_n of_o all_o the_o chemist_n treat_v abundant_o thereof_o i_o account_v it_o needless_a to_o repeat_v what_o they_o have_v write_v yet_o this_o be_v worth_a take_v notice_n of_o that_o the_o sharp_a vinegar_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o some_o metal_n which_o may_v be_v extractby_o the_o help_n thereof_o also_o dissolve_v and_o reduce_v into_o medicament_n yea_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o help_n thereof_o as_o the_o book_n of_o all_o the_o chemist_n testify_v but_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o vinegar_n of_o which_o there_o be_v often_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o philosopher_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o many_o wonderful_a thing_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o solution_n of_o metal_n the_o name_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v silent_a in_o of_o which_o i_o do_v not_o here_o treat_v because_o it_o can_v be_v make_v by_o this_o furnace_n but_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o it_o in_o another_o part_n yet_o so_o that_o i_o incur_v not_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o philosopher_n how_o spirit_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n vitriolated_a tartar_n the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n tartarizate_v and_o of_o other_o such_o like_a fix_a salt_n as_o many_o chemist_n as_o there_o have_v be_v almost_o all_o have_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o a_o spirit_n can_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o fix_a salt_n for_o experience_n have_v teach_v that_o by_o retort_n little_a or_o no_o spirit_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o as_o i_o have_v often_o experience_n of_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o furnace_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o thing_n be_v the_o admixtion_n of_o sand_n earth_n bowl_n powder_n of_o tile_n etc._n etc._n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o flow_a of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v disperse_v but_o this_o be_v do_v through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o author_n who_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o property_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n for_o a_o stony_a matter_n as_o sand_n flint_n bowl_n etc._n etc._n be_v mix_v with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v make_v red_a with_o the_o same_o be_v join_v to_o it_o most_o close_o so_o as_o no_o spirit_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o but_o become_v a_o most_o hard_a stone_n for_o sand_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v like_a to_o it_o have_v so_o great_a a_o affinity_n with_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n that_o be_v once_o unite_v can_v scarce_o ever_o be_v separate_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o art_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o pure_a sand_n or_o flint_n because_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o spirit_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o or_o two_o hour_n as_o shall_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o second_o part_n and_o it_o excel_v all_o other_o medicament_n in_o virtue_n in_o cure_v the_o stone_n and_o gout_n and_o if_o by_o the_o regiment_n of_o art_n there_o be_v leave_v any_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n in_o that_o distillation_n it_o have_v be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o air_n a_o power_n to_o putrefy_v metal_n be_v prepare_v and_o mix_v with_o it_o in_o the_o space_n of_o few_o hour_n so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o become_v black_a and_o to_o grow_v up_o like_o tree_n with_o their_o root_n trunk_n &_o bough_n which_o by_o how_o much_o the_o long_o they_o be_v so_o leave_v become_v the_o better_a of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_v be_v subtilise_v and_o of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n may_v be_v make_v a_o spiritus_fw-la gradatorius_fw-la of_o wonderful_a virtue_n as_o well_o in_o medicine_n as_o alchemy_n there_o be_v make_v of_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la a_o green_a liquor_n which_o do_v wonderful_a thing_n whence_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o saturn_n be_v not_o the_o low_a of_o the_o planet_n enough_o to_o the_o wise_a and_o so_o be_v lac_n virgin_n and_o the_o philosophical_a sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la make_v sometime_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a earth_n or_o bowl_n which_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o tartar_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n yield_v a_o spirit_n but_o very_o little_a but_o in_o this_o furnace_n may_v all_o fix_a thing_n be_v elevate_v because_o the_o species_n not_o be_v include_v in_o it_o but_o
and_o then_o sweep_v or_o brush_v the_o gold_n powder_n which_o be_v not_o sublime_v with_o a_o hair_n foot_n or_o a_o goose_n feather_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n which_o powder_n serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o be_v melt_v with_o a_o little_a borras_n and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a gold_n again_o but_o only_o somewhat_o pale_a than_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v make_v into_o fulminate_a gold_n but_o the_o flores_fw-la in_o the_o receiver_n can_v be_v brush_v out_o thus_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o salt_n nitre_n as_o by_o the_o flores_fw-la of_o silver_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v teach_v because_o they_o be_v something_o moist_a and_o therefore_o pour_v in_o as_o much_o of_o dephlegm_v tartarise_v spirit_n of_o wine_n unto_o it_o as_o you_o think_v it_o to_o be_v enough_o for_o to_o wash_v off_o the_o flores_fw-la with_o this_o do_v pour_v out_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n together_o with_o the_o burn_a phoenix_n into_o a_o clean_a glass_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n set_v it_o be_v well_o lute_v first_o into_o a_o gentle_a balneum_fw-la or_o into_o warm_a ash_n for_o some_o day_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v be_v colour_v with_o a_o fair_a red_a which_o you_o must_v pour_v off_o and_o then_o pour_v on_o other_o fresh_a spirit_n &_o set_v it_o in_o a_o warm_a place_n for_o to_o be_v dissolve_v this_o be_v likewise_o colour_v put_v both_o the_o extract_v together_o in_o a_o little_a glass_n body_n and_o abstract_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o balneo_fw-la from_o the_o tincture_n which_o will_v be_v little_a in_o quantity_n but_o of_o a_o high_a red_a colour_n and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n the_o remain_a flores_fw-la from_o which_o the_o tincture_n be_v extract_v may_v be_v with_o water_n wash_v out_o of_o the_o glass_n and_o then_o dry_v if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v melt_v and_o they_o will_v yield_v a_o little_a pale_a gold_n and_o the_o most_o part_n turn_v into_o a_o brown_a glass_n out_o of_o which_o perchance_o something_a else_o that_o be_v good_a may_v be_v make_v but_o unknown_a to_o i_o as_o yet_o n._n b._n if_o you_o mix_v the_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la with_o some_o salt_n nitre_n before_o fulmination_n than_o the_o flores_fw-la will_v be_v the_o more_o soluble_a so_o that_o they_o yield_v their_o tincture_n soon_o and_o more_o free_o then_o alone_o of_o themselves_o and_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v add_v thereto_o thrice_o as_o much_o salt_n nitre_n and_o so_o sublime_a they_o in_o flores_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v teach_v for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o flores_fw-la of_o silver_n the_o use_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o gold_n the_o extract_a tincture_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o medicine_n which_o comfort_n and_o cheer_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n renew_v and_o restore_v to_o youthfulness_n and_o cleanse_v the_o impure_a blood_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n whereby_o many_o horrible_a disease_n as_o the_o leprosy_n the_o pox_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v root_v out_o but_o whether_o this_o tincture_n by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n may_v be_v further_o advance_v into_o a_o fix_a substance_n i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o i_o have_v not_o proceed_v further_o in_o iâ—_n than_o here_o be_v mention_v of_o the_o flores_fw-la of_o silver_n and_o of_o its_o medicine_n have_v promise_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n when_o i_o be_v describe_v the_o preparation_n of_o flores_fw-la out_o of_o metal_n to_o teach_v in_o the_o second_o part_n to_o make_v the_o flores_fw-la of_o gold_n and_o silver_n those_o of_o gold_n be_v dispatch_v there_o follow_v now_o in_o order_n after_o the_o gold_n to_o speak_v also_o of_o silver_n and_o of_o its_o preparation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o perform_v take_v of_o thin_a laminated_a or_o small_a granulated_a fine_a silver_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v put_v it_o into_o a_o little_a separate_a glass_n body_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o twice_o as_o much_o in_o weight_n of_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o salt_n nitre_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n nitre_n will_v present_o begin_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o silver_n and_o to_o dissolve_v it_o but_o when_o it_o will_v not_o dissolve_v any_o more_o in_o the_o cold_a than_o you_o must_v put_v the_o glass_n body_n into_o warm_a sand_n or_o ash_n and_o the_o water_n will_v present_o begin_v to_o work_v again_o let_v the_o glass_n stand_v in_o the_o warm_a ash_n until_o all_o the_o silver_n be_v dissolve_v then_o put_v the_o solution_n out_o of_o the_o little_a glass_n body_n into_o another_o such_o as_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o the_o top_n and_o put_v on_o a_o little_a head_n or_o limbeck_n and_o in_o sand_n abstract_a the_o moiety_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n nitre_n from_o the_o dissolve_a silver_n then_o let_v the_o glass_n body_n remain_v in_o the_o sand_n till_o it_o be_v cool_a after_o take_v it_o out_o and_o let_v it_o rest_v for_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n and_o the_o silver_n will_v turn_v into_o white_a foliate_v crystal_n from_o which_o you_o must_v pour_v off_o the_o remain_a solution_n which_o be_v not_o turn_v and_o from_o thence_o abstract_a again_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o let_v it_o shoot_v or_o turn_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o this_o abstract_n and_o crystallise_v you_o be_v to_o reiterate_v until_o almost_o all_o the_o silver_n be_v turn_v to_o crystal_n which_o you_o must_v take_v out_o and_o lay_v they_o upon_o filter_a paper_n for_o to_o dry_a and_o so_o keep_v it_o for_o such_o further_a use_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v teach_v the_o remain_a solution_n which_o be_v not_o crystallised_a you_o may_v in_o a_o copper_n vessel_n by_o add_v of_o sweet_a water_n thereto_o precipitate_v over_o the_o fire_n into_o a_o calx_fw-la and_o then_o edulcorate_a and_o dry_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o other_o use_n or_o else_o melt_v it_o again_o into_o a_o body_n or_o else_o you_o may_v precipitate_v the_o same_o with_o salt_n water_n and_o so_o edulcorate_a and_o dry_v it_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o calx_fw-la which_o do_v melt_v by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o be_v of_o a_o special_a nature_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n of_o salt_n ammoniac_a of_o hartshorn_n of_o amber_n of_o soot_n and_o of_o hair_n it_o do_v easy_o dissolve_v and_o it_o may_v be_v prepare_v or_o turn_v into_o good_a medicine_n as_o short_o in_o our_o treat_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n shall_v be_v teach_v or_o else_o you_o may_v choose_v not_o to_o precipitate_v the_o remain_a solution_n of_o silver_n but_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n to_o extract_v a_o excellent_a tincture_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v teach_v of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o crystal_n of_o silver_n these_o crystal_n may_v safe_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n alone_o by_o themselves_o 3._o 6._o 9_o 12._o grain_n thereof_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n or_o else_o make_v up_o into_o pill_n they_o do_v purge_v very_o gentle_o and_o without_o danger_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o bitterness_n they_o be_v somewhat_o untoothsome_a to_o take_v also_o if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v up_o into_o pill_n they_o colour_v the_o lip_n tongue_n and_o mouth_n quite_o black_a but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o blackness_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n to_o treat_v of_o but_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o follow_v hereafter_o also_o if_o they_o touch_v metal_n as_o silver_n copper_n and_o tin_n they_o make_v they_o black_a and_o ugly_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o much_o use_v but_o if_o you_o put_v into_o the_o solution_n of_o silver_n before_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o crystal_n half_a as_o much_o quicksilver_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o silver_n and_o so_o dissolve_v they_o together_o and_o afterward_o let_v they_o shoot_v together_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o very_o fair_a little_a square_a stone_n like_v unto_o allome_n which_o do_v not_o melt_v in_o the_o air_n as_o the_o former_a foliate_v one_o use_n to_o do_v neither_o be_v so_o bitter_a and_o they_o purge_v also_o quick_a and_o better_a than_o those_o tbat_n be_v make_v only_o of_o silver_n how_o to_o subline_n the_o crystal_n of_o silver_n into_o flores_fw-la and_o then_o to_o make_v a_o good_a medicine_n of_o the_o flores_fw-la take_v of_o the_o foliate_v crystal_n of_o silver_n as_o many_o as_o you_o please_v and_o upon_o a_o grind_a stone_n make_v warm_a first_o grind_v as_o much_o purify_v and_o well_o dry_a salt_n nitre_n among_o it_o and_o lay_v it_o into_o your_o iron_n distil_v vessel_n to_o the_o pipe_n whereof_o there_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v and_o lute_v a_o great_a receiver_n coal_n make_v into_o powder_n two_o inch_n high_a and_o make_v a_o fire_n under_o it_o that_o the_o vessel_n every_o where_o
be_v sudden_o kill_v and_o most_o miserable_o destroy_v what_o nimble_a poison_n than_o can_v there_o be_v invent_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v such_o and_o see_v that_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o chemist_n be_v always_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o great_a the_o poison_n be_v the_o better_a medicine_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o after_o it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o poison_n which_o with_o we_o their_o posterity_n prove_v true_a by_o many_o experience_n as_o we_o see_v by_o antimony_n arsenic_n mercury_n and_o the_o like_a mineral_n which_o without_o preparation_n be_v mere_a poison_n but_o by_o due_a prepartion_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o best_a and_o most_o effectual_a medicament_n which_o though_o not_o every_o one_o can_v comprehend_v or_o believe_v yet_o your_o chemist_n know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o and_o because_o i_o treat_v in_o this_o second_o part_n of_o medicinal_a spirit_n and_o other_o good_a medicament_n and_o find_v that_o this_o which_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o gunpowder_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v in_o some_o measure_n and_o as_o far_o as_o lawful_o may_v be_v do_v to_o set_v down_o its_o preparation_n which_o be_v thus_o perform_v how_o to_o make_v a_o spirit_n of_o gunpowder_n your_o distil_a vessel_n be_v make_v warm_a and_o a_o great_a receiver_n with_o sweet_a water_n in_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o without_o lute_v put_v a_o dish_n with_o gunpowder_n contain_v about_o 12._o or_o 15._o grain_n a_o piece_n one_o after_o another_o into_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o above_o be_v teach_v to_o do_v with_o gold_n for_o if_o you_o shall_v put_v in_o too_o much_o of_o it_o at_o once_o it_o will_v cause_v too_o much_o wind_n and_o break_v the_o receiver_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v convey_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n shut_v the_o door_n and_o the_o gunpowder_n will_v kindle_v and_o give_v a_o blast_n that_o it_o make_v the_o receiver_n stir_v and_o a_o white_a mist_n or_o steam_n will_v come_v over_o into_o the_o receiver_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o powder_n be_v burn_v you_o may_v cast_v in_o more_o before_o the_o mist_n be_v settle_v because_o else_o the_o distil_a of_o it_o will_v cost_v too_o much_o time_n and_o so_o you_o may_v continue_v to_o do_v until_o you_o have_v spirit_n enough_o then_o let_v the_o fire_n go_v out_o and_o the_o furnace_n grow_v cool_v and_o then_o take_v off_o the_o receiver_n pour_v the_o spirit_n with_o the_o water_n that_o be_v pour_v in_o before_o the_o flores_fw-la be_v first_o every_o where_o wash_v off_o with_o it_o out_o of_o the_o receiver_n into_o a_o glass_n body_n and_o rectify_v it_o in_o a_o b._n through_o a_o limbeck_n and_o there_o will_v come_v over_o a_o muddy_a water_n taste_v and_o smell_v of_o sulphur_n which_o you_o must_v keep_v in_o the_o glass_n body_n you_o will_v find_v a_o white_a salt_n which_o you_o be_v to_o keep_v likewise_o in_o the_o glass-body_n take_v out_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o distil_a vessel_n and_o look_n like_o gray_a salt_n calcine_v it_o in_o a_o cover_a crucible_n that_o it_o turn_v white_a but_o not_o that_o it_o melt_v and_o upon_o this_o burn_a or_o calcine_v salt_n pour_v your_o stink_a water_n which_o come_v over_o through_o the_o limbeck_n and_o dissolve_v the_o calcine_v white_a salt_n with_o it_o and_o the_o fece_n which_o will_v not_o dissolve_v cast_v away_o filtre_n the_o solution_n and_o pour_v it_o upon_o the_o white_a salt_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o glass_n body_n from_o which_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n be_v abstract_v before_o and_o put_v the_o glass_n body_n with_o a_o limbeck_n lute_v upon_o it_o into_o sand_n and_o abstract_n the_o sulphureous_a water_n from_o it_o which_o will_v be_v yellowish_a and_o smell_v more_o of_o sulphur_n than_o it_o do_v before_o this_o water_n if_o it_o be_v abstract_v from_o the_o salt_n several_a time_n will_v turn_v white_a almost_o like_a unto_o milk_n and_o taste_v no_o more_o of_o sulphur_n but_o be_v pleasant_a and_o sweet_a it_o be_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n also_o it_o do_v guild_v silver_n be_v anoint_a therewith_o although_o not_o firm_o and_o by_o digestion_n it_o may_v be_v ripen_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o better_a medicine_n the_o salt_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o glass_n body_n urge_v with_o a_o strong_a fire_n such_o as_o will_v make_v the_o sand_n wherein_o the_o glass_n stand_v red_a hot_a and_o there_o will_v sublime_a a_o white_a salt_n into_o the_o limbeck_n in_o taste_n almost_o like_a unto_o salt_n ammoniac_a but_o in_o the_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o glass_n body_n you_o will_v find_v another_o which_o be_v yellowish_a of_o a_o mineral_n taste_v and_o very_o hot_a upon_o the_o tongue_n these_o sublime_a salt_n as_o well_o the_o white_a which_o do_v ascend_v into_o the_o limbeck_n as_o the_o yellow_a which_o remain_v in_o the_o glass_n body_n be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o plague_n malignant_a fever_n and_o other_o disease_n where_o sweat_v be_v require_v for_o they_o do_v mighty_o provoke_v sweat_v they_o comfort_v and_o do_v cleanse_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n sometime_o gentle_a stool_n but_o what_o further_o may_v be_v do_v in_o physic_n with_o it_o i_o do_v not_o know_v yet_o in_o alchemy_n it_o be_v also_o of_o use_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n upon_o the_o remain_a salt_n which_o do_v not_o sublime_a you_o may_v pour_v rain_n water_n and_o dissolve_v it_o there_o in_o the_o glass_n body_n if_o it_o be_v whole_a still_o else_o if_o it_o be_v break_v you_o may_v take_v out_o the_o salt_n dry_a and_o dissolve_v and_o filter_n and_o coagulate_v it_o again_o and_o there_o will_v be_v separate_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o saece_n this_o purify_a salt_n which_o will_v look_v yellowish_a melt_v in_o a_o cover_a crucible_n and_o it_o will_v turn_v quite_o blood_n red_a and_o as_o hot_a as_o fire_v upon_o the_o tongue_n which_o with_o fresh_a water_n you_o must_v dissolve_v again_o and_o then_o filter_n and_o coagulate_v by_o which_o operation_n it_o will_v be_v make_v pure_a and_o clear_a and_o the_o solution_n be_v quite_o green_a before_o it_o be_v coagulate_v and_o as_o fiery_a as_o the_o red_a salt_n be_v before_o its_o dissolution_n this_o grass_n green_a solution_n be_v coagulate_v again_o into_o a_o red_a fiery_a salt_n it_o may_v be_v melt_v again_o in_o a_o clean_a and_o strong_a crucible_n and_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o red_a and_o fiery_a n._n b._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o in_o the_o melt_a of_o it_o many_o fiery_a spark_n do_v fly_v from_o it_o which_o do_v not_o kindle_v or_o take_v fire_n as_o other_o spark_n of_o coal_n or_o wood_n use_v to_o do_v this_o well_o purify_v red_a salt_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a place_n will_v dissolve_v into_o a_o blood_n red_a oil_n which_o in_o digestion_n dissolve_v gold_n and_o leave_v the_o silver_n this_o solution_n may_v be_v coagulate_v and_o keep_v for_o use_v in_o alchemy_n there_o may_v also_o a_o precious_a tincture_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o it_o with_o alcolized_a spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o tincture_n guild_v silver_n but_o not_o firm_o and_o as_o for_o use_v in_o physic_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o great_a treasure_n but_o if_o the_o red_a fiery_a salt_n be_v extract_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n before_o gold_n be_v dissolve_v therewith_o it_o will_v yield_v likewise_o a_o fair_a red_a tincture_n but_o not_o so_o effectual_a in_o physic_n as_o that_o unto_o which_o gold_n be_v join_v and_o this_o tincture_n can_v also_o further_o be_v use_v in_o alchemy_n which_o belong_v not_o hither_o because_o we_o only_o speak_v of_o medicament_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o medicine_n or_o tincture_n make_v of_o the_o gunpowder_n this_o tincture_n whether_o with_o or_o without_o gold_n make_v out_o of_o the_o red_a salt_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o i_o know_v to_o make_v if_o you_o go_v but_o right_o to_o work_v and_o prepare_v it_o well_o for_o it_o purify_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n mighty_o and_o provoke_v also_o powerful_o sweat_v and_o urine_n so_o that_o it_o may_v safe_o and_o with_o great_a benefit_n be_v use_v in_o the_o plague_n fever_n epilepsy_n scurvy_a in_o melancholia_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la in_o the_o gout_n stone_n and_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o as_o also_o in_o all_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n and_o in_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o of_o such_o a_o hurtful_a thing_n such_o a_o good_a medicine_n can_v be_v prepare_v therefore_o
with_o tartar_n provoke_v sweat_v exceed_o whereby_o many_o malignity_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o body_n likewise_o also_o the_o oil_n have_v its_o operation_n though_o this_o of_o several_a metal_n as_o of_o mercury_n and_o copper_n be_v not_o well_o to_o be_v use_v inward_o because_o it_o cause_v salivation_n and_o strong_a vomit_n but_o external_o they_o be_v very_o good_a for_o to_o cleanse_v all_o putrid_a ulcer_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o good_a and_o firm_a ground_n for_o heal_v they_o the_o remainder_n whereof_o the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n be_v distil_v you_o may_v take_v out_o and_o reduce_v it_o in_o a_o crucible_n into_o a_o metal_n so_o that_o what_o be_v not_o come_v over_o may_v not_o be_v lose_v but_o make_v to_o serve_v again_o and_o as_o you_o be_v teach_v to_o distil_v spirit_n and_o oil_n out_o of_o dissolve_a metal_n and_o crude_a tartar_n so_o you_o may_v get_v they_o likewise_o out_o of_o common_a vitriol_n and_o tartar_n viz._n thus_o take_v one_o part_n of_o tartar_n make_v into_o powder_n two_o part_n of_o good_a pure_a vitriol_n mix_v they_o well_o together_o and_o distil_v a_o spirit_n of_o they_o which_o though_o it_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o take_v for_o all_o that_o in_o all_o whatsoever_o obstruction_n and_o corruption_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v but_o very_o successful_o perform_v its_o operation_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v rectify_v from_o its_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n and_o so_o free_v from_o its_o phlegm_n and_o its_o best_a virtue_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o volatility_n be_v not_o lose_v in_o the_o distil_a n._n b._n but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v this_o spirit_n more_o effectual_a than_o you_o may_v join_v tartar_n and_o vitriol_n by_o boil_v they_o together_o in_o common_a water_n and_o crystallize_a and_o then_o cast_v it_o in_o and_o distil_v it_o and_o there_o will_v come_v over_o a_o much_o pure_a and_o more_o penetrate_a spirit_n because_o that_o in_o the_o solution_n and_o coagulation_n of_o 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let_v it_o stand_v for_o 24._o or_o 30._o hour_n without_o stir_v and_o there_o will_v stick_v a_o crystallised_a tartar_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o after_o the_o water_n be_v pour_v off_o may_v be_v take_v out_o and_o wash_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o then_o dry_v this_o purify_a tartar_n keep_v until_o i_o shall_v teach_v you_o what_o further_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o it_o and_o this_o tartar_n be_v pure_a enough_o for_o the_o above_o say_v purpose_n viz._n to_o reduce_v metal_n into_o oil_n with_o it_o as_o shall_v follow_v anon_o it_o be_v also_o good_a take_v of_o itself_o for_o a_o abstersive_a to_o make_v the_o body_n soluble_a but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o yet_o white_a and_o fair_a and_o in_o great_a crystal_n you_o must_v proceed_v thus_o you_o must_v know_v this_o that_o all_o salt_n if_o they_o shall_v shoot_v into_o great_a crystal_n there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o for_o of_o little_a there_o come_v but_o little_a and_o if_o you_o will_v make_v great_a and_o fair_a white_a crystal_n of_o tartar_n which_o will_v be_v not_o better_o than_o the_o former_a but_o only_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n than_o you_o must_v proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o white_a tartar_n make_v into_o powder_n about_o ten_o or_o thirty_o lb._n pour_v so_o much_o water_n upon_o it_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o to_o dissolve_v it_o and_o boil_v it_o by_o a_o strong_a fire_n in_o a_o tin_a kettle_n until_o all_o the_o tartar_n be_v dissolve_v which_o you_o may_v know_v by_o stir_v in_o it_o with_o a_o wooden_a ladle_n and_o skim_v off_o diligent_o all_o the_o filth_n rise_v on_o the_o water_n and_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o you_o take_v neither_o too_o much_o nor_o too_o little_a water_n to_o it_o for_o if_o you_o take_v too_o little_a part_n of_o the_o tartar_n will_v remain_v undissolved_a and_o so_o will_v be_v cast_v away_o and_o lose_v among_o the_o slime_n but_o if_o you_o take_v too_o much_o of_o it_o than_o the_o tartar_n be_v too_o much_o disperse_v in_o the_o water_n and_o can_v shoot_v well_o and_o so_o will_v likewise_o be_v lose_v be_v cast_v away_o afterward_o with_o the_o water_n for_o i_o hear_v many_o a_o one_o complain_v that_o they_o can_v get_v but_o little_a of_o a_o pound_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o tartar_n to_o have_v be_v nought_o whereas_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o in_o the_o tartar_n but_o in_o the_o workman_n that_o manage_v not_o well_o his_o work_n pour_v away_o one_o half_n which_o do_v not_o shoot_v with_o the_o water_n but_o if_o you_o proceed_v well_o then_o four_o pound_n of_o common_a tartar_n will_v yield_v lb_fw-ge iij._o of_o pure_a white_a crystal_n the_o solution_n be_v well_o make_v and_o one_o and_o no_o skim_n more_o rise_v at_o the_o top_n cover_v the_o kettle_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v without_o remove_v from_o the_o warm_a place_n it_o stand_v in_o which_o will_v be_v do_v within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n if_o the_o kettle_n be_v big_a but_o the_o fire_n must_v be_v take_v away_o from_o under_o the_o kettle_n and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v for_o the_o time_n mention_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o tartar_n will_v crystallise_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o kettle_n which_o crystal_n after_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v and_o the_o water_n pour_v off_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o and_o wash_v and_o boil_a again_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o so_o skim_v and_o crystallise_v and_o this_o proceed_n must_v be_v still_o reiterated_a until_o which_o be_v do_v the_o three_o or_o four_o time_n the_o crystal_n be_v white_a enough_o then_o take_v they_o out_o dry_a and_o keep_v they_o for_o use_n whereof_o from_o ʒ_n i_o to_o ℥_o i_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n beer_n warm_a broth_n or_o other_o liquor_n will_v give_v some_o gentle_a stool_n and_o serve_v for_o those_o which_o can_v endure_v strong_a physic_n this_o tartar_n may_v be_v sharpen_v with_o diagridium_n or_o any_o other_o purge_v drug_n that_o so_o you_o need_v not_o take_v it_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n at_o once_o but_o a_o lesser_a dose_n may_v serve_v turn_n but_o if_o you_o do_v not_o look_v for_o great_a crystal_n but_o only_o for_o tartar_n well_o purify_v than_o you_o may_v use_v this_o follow_a manual_a and_o you_o will_v get_v exceed_o fair_a and_o glister_a little_a crystal_n which_o need_v no_o beat_n into_o powder_n but_o by_o the_o work_v come_v to_o be_v so_o pure_a and_o fine_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v ground_n upon_o a_o stone_n and_o look_v not_o like_o a_o dead_a powder_n but_o have_v a_o gloss_n like_v unto_o small_a glister_a snow_n that_o fall_v in_o very_o cold_a weather_n and_o it_o be_v do_v
gout_n it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v use_v internal_o but_o also_o external_o wet_v clothes_n in_o it_o and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o it_o will_v assuage_v and_o drive_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o acid_a oil_n of_o sulphur_n to_o reduce_v sulphur_n into_o a_o sour_a spirit_n or_o oil_n have_v be_v seek_v hitherto_o by_o many_o but_o find_v by_o few_o most_o of_o they_o make_v it_o in_o glass-bel_n but_o get_v very_o little_a that_o way_n for_o the_o glass_n be_v quick_o hot_a can_v not_o hold_v the_o oil_n so_o that_o it_o go_v away_o in_o a_o smoke_n some_o thought_n to_o get_v it_o by_o distil_v other_o by_o dissolve_v but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o will_v do_v the_o feat_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o nowadays_o it_o be_v find_v almost_o no_o where_o right_a and_o in_o the_o drugster_n and_o apothecary_n shop_n they_o usual_o sell_v oil_n of_o vitriol_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o which_o by_o far_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v in_o virtue_n to_o the_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n for_o this_o be_v not_o only_o of_o a_o far_o pleasant_a sour_a taste_n but_o in_o efficacy_n also_o much_o exceed_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n both_o in_o physic_n and_o alchemy_n as_o in_o all_o hot_a disease_n mingle_v the_o patient_n drink_v therewith_o till_o it_o get_v a_o pleasant_a sour_a taste_n for_o to_o quench_v the_o intolerable_a drought_n to_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n to_o refresh_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o liver_n also_o external_o for_o to_o cure_v the_o gangrene_n also_o for_o to_o crystallise_n some_o metal_n thereby_o and_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o pleasant_a vitriol_n useful_a as_o well_o in_o alchemy_n as_o physic_n i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o the_o preparation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o our_o distil_a furnace_n but_o in_o another_o way_n by_o kindle_v and_o burn_v it_o as_o follow_v make_v a_o little_a furnace_n with_o a_o grate_n above_o which_o a_o strong_a crucible_n must_v be_v fasten_v rest_v on_o two_o iron_n bar_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v order_v so_o that_o the_o smoke_n be_v convey_v not_o above_o by_o the_o crucible_n but_o through_o a_o pipe_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o furnace_n the_o crucible_n must_v be_v fill_v with_o sulphur_n even_o to_o the_o top_n and_o by_o a_o cole-fire_n without_o flame_n be_v bring_v to_o burn_v and_o keep_v burn_v over_o the_o burn_a sulphur_n a_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v of_o good_a stony_a earth_n like_a unto_o a_o flat_a dish_n with_o a_o high_a brim_n wherein_o be_v always_o cold_a water_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o whereunto_o the_o burn_a sulphur_n do_v flame_n which_o thus_o burn_v its_o fatness_n consume_v and_o the_o acid_a salt_n be_v free_v and_o sublime_v to_o the_o cold_a vessel_n where_o it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o air_n and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o sharp_a oil_n run_v from_o the_o hollow_a vessel_n into_o the_o receiver_n which_o must_v be_v take_v off_o sometime_o and_o more_o sulphur_n supply_v in_o stead_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v consume_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sulphur_n may_v still_o burn_v in_o the_o crucible_n and_o beat_v with_o the_o flame_n to_o the_o cold_a head_n and_o within_o few_o day_n you_o will_v get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o else_o by_o the_o campana_fw-la glass-bell_n in_o many_o week_n can_v not_o have_v be_v do_v n._n b._n such_o a_o sour_a spirit_n or_o oil_n may_v also_o be_v get_v by_o distillation_n together_o with_o the_o flores_fw-la viz._n thus_o if_o you_o take_v piece_n of_o sulphur_n as_o big_a as_o hen_n egg_n and_o carry_v they_o one_o after_o another_o into_o the_o hot_a distil_a vessel_n a_o sour_a oil_n together_o with_o flores_fw-la will_v come_v over_o into_o the_o receiver_n which_o must_v with_o water_n be_v separate_v out_o of_o the_o flores_fw-la and_o the_o water_n abstract_v from_o it_o again_o in_o a_o cucurbit_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o glass_n body_n you_o will_v find_v the_o oil_n which_o in_o virtue_n and_o taste_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o former_a but_o you_o get_v nothing_o near_o so_o much_o in_o quantity_n by_o this_o way_n and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o look_v for_o the_o oil_n you_o may_v leave_v it_o with_o the_o flores_fw-la which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o pleasant_a acid_a taste_n be_v much_o toothsome_o to_o take_v then_o the_o ordinary_a one_o to_o the_o courteous_a reader_n thus_o i_o conclude_v this_o second_o part_n i_o can_v have_v set_v down_o more_o medicinal_a process_n in_o this_o treatise_n but_o have_v as_o many_o as_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a guide_n for_o the_o distil_a of_o other_o thing_n also_o i_o think_v it_o good_a here_o to_o acquiesce_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o treatise_n and_o have_v be_v forget_v or_o omit_v shall_v be_v make_v amends_o for_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n finis_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o philosophical_a furnace_n in_o which_o be_v describe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o three_o furnace_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o and_o that_o without_o still_n and_o caldron_n and_o other_o copper_n iron_n tin_n and_o leaden_a instrument_n various_a vegetable_a burn_a spirit_n extract_n oil_n salt_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o certain_a little_a copper_n instrument_n and_o wooden_a vessel_n be_v make_v for_o chemical_a and_o medicinal_a use_n by_o john_n rudolph_n glauber_n london_n print_v by_o richard_n cotes_n for_o though_o williams_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o little-britain_n 1652._o a_o preface_n of_o the_o copper_n instrument_n and_o furnace_n now_o this_o instrument_n be_v make_v of_o strong_a copper_n plate_n after_o the_o follow_a manner_n you_o must_v make_v two_o strong_a hemisphere_n of_o copper_n or_o latin_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o join_v they_o together_o with_o a_o most_o strong_a solder_v and_o that_o without_o tin_n whereof_o the_o one_o must_v have_v a_o pipe_n now_o the_o pipe_n must_v be_v of_o a_o most_o exact_a roundness_n that_o it_o may_v most_o accurate_o fit_v the_o hole_n that_o be_v make_v with_o a_o auger_n or_o wimble_a to_o keep_v the_o water_n from_o flow_v out_o like_a to_o a_o tap_n of_o the_o length_n of_o one_o span_n at_o least_o wide_o on_o the_o hinder_a part_n towards_o the_o globe_n then_o on_o the_o forepart_n which_o also_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o globe_n great_a or_o lesser_a and_o be_v exact_o join_v with_o the_o best_a solder_v to_o its_o hemisphere_n and_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o forepart_n be_v very_o round_o like_o a_o tap_n and_o most_o exact_o fill_v the_o round_a hole_n must_v be_v of_o two_o finger_n breadth_n now_o there_o be_v require_v to_o the_o foresay_a instrument_n or_o globe_n a_o certain_a peculiar_a little_a furnace_n make_v of_o iron_n or_o copper_n viz._n most_o strong_a copper_n plate_n cover_v within_o with_o stone_n or_o the_o best_a lute_n iâ—tâ—_n which_o be_v put_v that_o globe_n like_o a_o retort_n so_o that_o it_o may_v lie_v upon_o two_o iron_n barrel_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o span_n or_o span_n and_o half_a from_o the_o grate_n the_o work_n whereof_o that_o pipe_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o furnace_n one_o span_n at_o least_o the_o furnace_n also_o must_v have_v below_o a_o place_n for_o the_o ash_n and_o above_o a_o cover_n with_o its_o hole_n for_o the_o let_v forth_o of_o the_o smoke_n and_o for_o regulate_v the_o fire_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o annex_v figure_n it_o must_v also_o below_o have_v a_o treefoot_a on_o which_o the_o furnace_n must_v be_v set_v and_o on_o the_o side_n two_o handle_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o use_v for_o the_o distil_a of_o burn_a spirit_n by_o wooden_a vessel_n instead_o of_o copper_n but_o also_o for_o such_o distillation_n and_o digestion_n that_o be_v perform_v in_o gourd_n bolthead_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o glass_n stone_n copper_z tin_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o balneo_fw-la also_o in_o the_o boil_a of_o beer_n methegline_n wine_n and_o other_o drink_v which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o wooden_a vessel_n a._n the_o furnace_n with_o a_o copper_n globe_n b._n the_o copper_n globe_n c._n the_o distil_a vessel_n d._n the_o refrigeratory_n with_o a_o worm_n e._n the_o receiver_n f._n stool_n on_o which_o the_o vessel_n stand_v a_o balneum_fw-la with_o a_o cover_n have_v hole_n in_o it_o for_o the_o glass_n set_v upon_o a_o treefoot_a a_o wooden_a vessel_n for_o the_o make_n of_o beer_n a_o tub_n for_o a_o moist_a bath_n which_o be_v
cast_v away_o with_o loss_n wherefore_o for_o admonition_n sake_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o add_v such_o thing_n that_o the_o operator_n may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o consider_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o profound_o with_o themselves_o or_o at_o least_o of_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o distil_v from_o countryman_n who_o do_v not_o suffer_v their_o malt_n to_o putrefy_v grow_v sour_a or_o mouldy_a before_o they_o fall_v upon_o their_o distillation_n but_o present_o fermentation_n be_v make_v the_o three_o or_o the_o four_o day_n begin_v their_o distillation_n but_o some_o one_o will_v object_v that_o my_o vegetable_a spirit_n be_v not_o pure_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o ferment_n that_o be_v mix_v have_v in_o itself_o a_o spirit_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o portion_n of_o the_o ferment_n mix_v which_o can_v corrupt_v the_o vegetable_a spirit_n for_o although_o some_o spoonful_n of_o ferment_n yield_v but_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o spirit_n be_v add_v to_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o vegetable_n yet_o there_o can_v come_v no_o hurt_n or_o detriment_n to_o so_o many_o quart_n of_o the_o vegetable_a spirit_n i_o have_v see_v some_o supercilious_a man_n that_o will_v not_o add_v ferment_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o spirit_n but_o sugar_n or_o honey_n by_o which_o they_o will_v promote_v fermentation_n and_o so_o have_v think_v to_o get_v a_o pure_a spirit_n not_o consider_v that_o honey_n and_o sugar_n after_o fermentation_n be_v make_v to_o yield_v their_o spirit_n also_o whereof_o one_o spoonful_n yield_v more_o than_o ten_o or_o twenty_o of_o barm_n but_o honey_n and_o sugar_n ferment_v not_o without_o difficulty_n themselves_o how_o can_v they_o promote_v the_o fermentation_n of_o other_o thing_n who_o also_o have_v have_v experience_n that_o the_o addition_n of_o their_o ferment_n have_v be_v superfluous_a while_o their_o flower_n and_o herb_n have_v stand_v some_o week_n in_o maceration_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o ferment_n and_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o have_v contract_v a_o acidity_n mustiness_n and_o stink_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v a_o unsuitable_a ferment_n there_o be_v indeed_o the_o fruit_n of_o some_o tree_n that_o have_v a_o sweet_a and_o full_a juice_n as_o grape_n cherry_n apple_n pear_n fig_n etc._n etc._n which_o need_v not_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o ferment_n have_v a_o natural_a ferment_n of_o their_o own_o but_o other_o vegetable_n not_o so_o be_v lean_a as_o herb_n flower_n &_o root_n it_o be_v necessary_a there_o to_o promote_v the_o fermentation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o suitable_a ferment_n leave_v in_o length_n of_o time_n these_o herb_n and_o seed_n lose_v their_o spirit_n exhale_v in_o maceration_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o say_v for_o information_n sake_n and_o indeed_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o they_o who_o seek_v after_o the_o best_a and_o choice_a medicine_n want_v a_o good_a burn_a spirit_n as_o a_o companion_n applicable_a to_o they_o for_o this_o spirit_n come_v not_o only_o by_o itself_o as_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la into_o a_o medicinal_a use_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a especial_o that_o which_o be_v prepare_v of_o cordial_a and_o cephalick_fw-mi herb_n but_o also_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o proper_a oil_n of_o those_o herb_n in_o many_o desperate_a disease_n where_o it_o can_v put_v forth_o its_o virtue_n eminent_o and_o thus_o much_o suffice_v concern_v the_o preparation_n of_o vegetable_n that_o go_v before_o the_o distillation_n of_o burn_a spirit_n the_o manner_n of_o distil_v in_o general_n follow_v he_o that_o be_v go_v to_o distil_v have_v need_n to_o stir_v his_o fermented_a matter_n very_o well_o with_o a_o stick_n that_o the_o thick_a part_n may_v be_v well_o mix_v with_o the_o thin_a and_o then_o he_o must_v fill_v therewith_o his_o distil_a vessel_n set_v upon_o a_o treefoot_a and_o join_v to_o the_o copper_n globe_n in_o the_o furnace_n on_o one_o side_n and_o to_o the_o refrigeratory_n on_o the_o other_o the_o joint_n in_o all_o place_n be_v well_o close_v either_o with_o ox_n bladder_n or_o with_o starch_n and_o paper_n also_o the_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n in_o the_o distil_a vessel_n must_v be_v fence_v with_o a_o copper_n or_o wooden_a basket_n that_o the_o herb_n seed_n and_o other_o thing_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o globe_n into_o which_o only_a water_n must_v come_v also_o the_o upper_a hole_n must_v be_v close_o stop_v with_o a_o fit_a stopple_n wrap_v about_o with_o linen_n clout_n viz._n that_o hole_n by_o which_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v distil_v be_v put_v in_o like_v to_o vessel_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v stop_v which_o be_v well_o do_v you_o must_v kindle_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n under_o the_o globe_n until_o all_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o whole_a vessel_n boil_v well_o and_o that_o burn_a spirit_n rise_v and_o go_v out_o though_o the_o refrigeratory_n where_o it_o be_v condense_v into_o the_o glass_n receiver_n that_o be_v set_v under_o it_o no_o less_o than_o distil_v out_o of_o a_o still_o and_o you_o must_v continue_v the_o fire_n till_o all_o the_o spirit_n be_v come_v forth_o which_o you_o may_v know_v by_o the_o taste_n which_o be_v do_v and_o all_o thing_n be_v cold_a let_v the_o remainder_n be_v take_v out_o by_o the_o low_a largetap_n hole_n for_o meat_n for_o swine_n or_o other_o use_n the_o spirit_n that_o be_v draw_v off_o may_v be_v exalt_v and_o rectify_v at_o your_o pleasure_n in_o the_o same_o vessel_n be_v first_o make_v clean_o together_o with_o the_o refrigeratory_n note_v well_o that_o sometime_o there_o be_v leave_v a_o fat_a oil_n with_o the_o phlegm_n in_o rectify_v of_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o that_o herb_n of_o which_o that_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o do_v distil_v off_o with_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o matter_n with_o a_o strong_a fire_n in_o the_o first_o distillation_n but_o in_o the_o rectify_v can_v not_o ascend_v with_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o gentle_a fire_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o insipid_a phlegm_n and_o this_o oil_n also_o have_v its_o virtue_n especial_o that_o which_o be_v rectify_v by_o a_o glass_n gourd_n in_o balneo_fw-la with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o clarify_v now_o the_o like_a oil_n be_v get_v almost_o from_o all_o herb_n root_n seed_n flower_n and_o fruit_n but_o out_o of_o one_o subject_n more_o than_o another_o according_a to_o the_o hot_a and_o cold_a temper_n thereof_o especial_o the_o sediment_n of_o wine_n yield_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o such_o oil_n which_o be_v as_o medicinable_a as_o the_o true_a oil_n of_o wine_n be_v rectify_v not_o before_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o sweet_a savour_n and_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a cordial_a although_o i_o know_v no_o body_n that_o know_v this_o before_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v the_o general_a way_n of_o distil_v burn_a spirit_n by_o help_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a wooden_a distillatory_n now_o also_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o distil_a spice_n seed_n flower_n herb_n root_n wood_n etc._n etc._n first_o the_o seed_n must_v be_v break_v in_o a_o mill_n flower_n herb_n and_o root_n cut_v small_a the_o wood_n break_v be_v file_v upon_o which_o afterward_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o which_o they_o may_v swim_v must_v be_v pour_v for_o the_o maceration_n of_o they_o so_o that_o when_o the_o distillation_n be_v end_v there_o may_v remain_v some_o water_n lest_o for_o want_v of_o water_n they_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o distil_a â—nd_v yield_v a_o oil_n savour_v of_o the_o empyreuma_n and_o not_o sweet_a neither_o be_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n to_o be_v pour_v on_o they_o but_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v serve_v to_o prevent_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a vegetable_n in_o the_o distil_a of_o the_o oil_n thereof_o and_o indeed_o fresh_a vegetable_n may_v present_o without_o any_o forego_n maceration_n be_v put_v with_o their_o proper_a water_n into_o the_o distil_a vessel_n be_v distil_v but_o they_o that_o be_v dry_a may_v for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o day_n be_v macerate_v before_o they_o be_v distil_v also_o the_o water_n appoint_v for_o maceration_n must_v be_v salt_v for_o the_o better_a mollify_a and_o open_v the_o aforesaid_a material_n that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o yield_v their_o oil_n now_o green_a and_o fresh_a need_v not_o any_o salt_n water_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hurtful_a to_o mix_v some_o therewith_o because_o salt_n help_v the_o boil_a water_n so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o oil_n more_o easy_o to_o ascend_v it_o also_o help_n and_o further_v distillation_n as_o do_v tartar_n and_o allome_n if_o they_o be_v right_o mix_v and_o order_v which_o be_v all_o right_o do_v the_o material_n that_o be_v macerate_v must_v be_v put_v by_o a_o funnel_n into_o the_o distil_a vessel_n and_o fire_n must_v
sweat_v with_o sleep_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o malignity_n be_v expel_v the_o child_n be_v refresh_v and_o desire_v victual_n and_o the_o fit_a return_n no_o more_o afterward_o although_o haply_o the_o like_a symptom_n may_v be_v perceive_v again_o yet_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a dose_n be_v administer_v again_o the_o child_n be_v refresh_v and_o cure_v whole_o whereas_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v die_v etc._n etc._n whereof_o i_o have_v not_o restore_v few_o with_o this_o medicine_n moreover_o also_o there_o be_v very_o effectual_a anodyne_a medicine_n as_o those_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n allome_a antimony_n and_o other_o mineral_n with_o which_o as_o also_o with_o that_o narcoticke_a sulphur_n precipitate_v from_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n nothing_o may_v be_v compare_v a_o cordial_a extract_n take_v of_o red_a rose_n four_o ounce_n of_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n two_o ounce_n the_o flower_n of_o borage_n rosemary_n sage_a of_o each_o a_o ounce_n cinnamon_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n clove_n mace_n nutmeg_n galangal_n cardamon_v the_o lesser_a of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n the_o shave_n of_o ivory_n hartshorn_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n of_o english_a saffron_n a_o dram_n of_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la a_o dram_n mix_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o fine_a powder_n and_o let_v the_o tincture_n be_v extract_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o balneo_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v off_o again_o unto_o a_o just_a consistency_n let_v the_o extract_n be_v keep_v for_o use_v it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o almost_o all_o faint_n and_o other_o affect_n that_o be_v not_o join_v with_o a_o preternatural_a heat_n the_o dose_n thereof_o be_v from_o grain_n 3._o 6._o 9_o to_o a_o scruple_n with_o proper_a vehicle_n be_v often_o administer_v it_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n corroborate_v the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v make_v more_o efficacious_a by_o the_o add_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o mineral_n especial_o of_o gold_n of_o which_o thing_n see_v the_o first_o part_n concern_v the_o sweet_a oil_n of_o gold_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a extract_n i_o need_v not_o teach_v the_o make_n of_o any_o odoriferous_a vegetable_a extract_n because_o the_o manner_n of_o draw_v forth_o or_o distil_a oil_n of_o vegetable_n that_o have_v sweet_a odour_n have_v be_v show_v a_o little_a before_o as_o of_o herb_n flower_n and_o seed_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o sweet_a essence_n of_o vegetable_n by_o the_o odour_n whereof_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v corroborate_v which_o be_v reduce_v into_o balsam_n be_v make_v transportable_a better_a extract_v therefore_o and_o more_o excellent_a can_v in_o my_o judgement_n be_v make_v out_o of_o vegetable_n than_o those_o aforesaid_a oil_n unless_o any_o one_o will_v mix_v aromatical_a extract_n make_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n with_o metallic_a solution_n and_o be_v mix_v digest_v they_o than_o there_o will_v a_o certain_a most_o odoriferous_a oil_n go_v from_o the_o extract_n not_o only_o more_o efficacious_a but_o more_o excellent_a than_o that_o common_a distil_a oil_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o admixtion_n of_o the_o spiritual_a metallic_a virtue_n especial_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n dissolve_v in_o the_o acid_n menstruum_fw-la communicate_v its_o virtue_n to_o the_o aromatical_a oil_n moreover_o any_o vegetable_a oil_n may_v be_v exalt_v in_o virtue_n and_o odour_n by_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n of_o urine_n or_o salt_n ammoniac_a by_o the_o help_n whereof_o not_o only_o odoriferous_a oil_n be_v exalt_v but_o also_o the_o inodorous_a oil_n of_o vegetable_n be_v make_v odoriferous_a if_o they_o be_v a_o while_n digest_v in_o spirit_n of_o urine_n and_o not_o this_o only_a but_o every_o mineral_n and_o metallic_a sulphur_n although_o the_o odour_n thereof_o be_v bind_v up_o with_o most_o strong_a bond_n be_v open_v by_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o be_v reduce_v by_o digestion_n in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n into_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a essence_n lixivial_a spirit_n exalt_v the_o odour_n and_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n acid_n purge_v sulphur_n but_o change_v their_o colour_n and_o odour_n musk_n and_o civet_n get_v the_o sweetness_n and_o excellency_n of_o their_o odour_n from_o the_o subtle_a urinous_a spirit_n of_o a_o certain_a cat_n digest_v some_o certain_a fat_a and_o convert_v it_o into_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o most_o odoriferous_a matter_n and_o let_v this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v suffice_v concern_v extract_n which_o may_v have_v be_v omit_v because_o many_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o extract_n be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o other_o author_n in_o many_o language_n but_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o set_v down_o these_o lest_o this_o book_n may_v seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o nothing_o else_o beside_o the_o new_a way_n of_o distil_v be_v furnish_v also_o with_o good_a medicine_n of_o bath_n a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v give_v a_o description_n of_o a_o tub_n for_o a_o bath_n in_o which_o any_o one_o may_v sit_v with_o his_o whole_a body_n except_o his_o head_n not_o only_o to_o be_v wash_v in_o sweet_a warm_a water_n whether_o medicinal_a and_o mineral_n but_o also_o to_o sweat_v in_o without_o water_n where_o the_o vessel_n be_v heat_v by_o warm_a vapour_n either_o of_o sweet_a water_n or_o mineral_n and_o every_o one_o may_v provide_v such_o bath_n for_o himself_o according_a to_o his_o necessity_n at_o home_n whereby_o the_o same_o disease_n be_v cure_v as_o those_o that_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o help_n of_o natural_a bath_n so_o that_o he_o need_v not_o for_o the_o bath_n sake_n go_v a_o great_a journey_n but_o may_v stay_v at_o home_n with_o his_o family_n and_o follow_v his_o call_n without_o trouble_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n and_o need_v to_o use_v they_o and_o whereas_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bath_n most_o grievous_a disease_n which_o can_v be_v cure_v by_o physician_n be_v happy_o cure_v i_o be_v willing_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o my_o neighbour_n to_o publish_v this_o instrument_n together_o with_o the_o preparation_n of_o mineral_n water_n which_o publish_v will_v not_o without_o doubt_n be_v without_o profit_n and_o advantage_n wherefore_o i_o will_v in_o brief_a show_n you_o the_o preparation_n of_o mineral_n and_o sweet_a water_n and_o their_o use_n and_o first_o of_o a_o bath_n of_o sweet_a or_o common_a water_n there_o be_v no_o art_n to_o make_v a_o bath_n of_o sweet_a water_n for_o you_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v then_o to_o fill_v your_o vessel_n with_o river_n or_o rain_n water_n and_o to_o make_v a_o fire_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o copper_n globe_n will_v heat_v the_o water_n which_o be_v sufficient_o heat_v you_o may_v sit_v in_o it_o and_o cover_v the_o tub_n that_o the_o hot_a vapour_n evaporate_v not_o nor_o the_o cold_a air_n enter_v in_o and_o cool_v the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o also_o you_o must_v apply_v a_o clean_a linen_n cloth_n about_o your_o neck_n lest_o the_o warm_a vapour_n may_v evaporate_v there_o which_o be_v right_o observe_v you_o may_v sit_v the_o space_n of_o 1._o 2._o 3._o hour_n or_o as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v or_o your_o sickness_n require_v you_o must_v keep_v a_o continual_a heat_n as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o globe_n if_o you_o be_v thirsty_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o may_v drink_v some_o proper_a distil_a drink_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o your_o disease_n of_o which_o thing_n nothing_o now_o because_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o write_v a_o peculiar_a book_n de_fw-fr balneis_fw-la and_o here_o only_o to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o that_o copper_n globe_n in_o heat_n of_o bath_n and_o although_o there_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a instruction_n of_o all_o yet_o of_o some_o bath_n and_o their_o use_n there_o shall_v a_o short_a instruction_n be_v give_v in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o 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find_v also_o other_o bath_n the_o power_n and_o virtue_n whereof_o consist_v not_o in_o any_o spiritual_a sulphur_n nor_o in_o any_o metallic_a body_n mix_v with_o salt_n but_o only_o in_o a_o certain_a spiritual_a salt_n mix_v with_o a_o certain_a subtle_a fix_a earth_n which_o water_n do_v not_o run_v through_o metallic_a mine_n as_o other_o do_v but_o rather_o stone_n of_o the_o mountain_n calcine_v with_o a_o subterraneal_a fire_n whence_o also_o they_o borrow_v their_o subtle_a acidity_n with_o their_o insipid_a earth_n and_o this_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n that_o which_o i_o be_o able_a to_o demonstrate_v with_o very_a many_o and_o most_o evident_a reason_n if_o time_n and_o occasion_n will_v permit_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v sometime_o or_o other_o as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n now_o therefore_o i_o will_v only_o teach_v how_o by_o salt_n mineral_n and_o 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round_a figure_n in_o great_a or_o lesser_a piece_n which_o sulphureous_a salt_n mine_n while_o the_o water_n run_v through_o and_o humectate_v that_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v stir_v up_o have_v get_v a_o vehiculum_fw-la and_o fall_v upon_o the_o mine_n by_o dissolve_v they_o in_o which_o solution_n the_o water_n wax_v warm_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pour_v on_o quick_a lime_n or_o like_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o salt_n mix_v with_o water_n and_o pour_v on_o iron_n and_o other_o metal_n where_o continual_o and_o daily_o that_o water_n run_v through_o the_o mine_n who_o nature_n and_o property_n it_o imitate_v carry_v something_o with_o it_o wherefore_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o such_o various_a kind_n of_o bath_n as_o be_v the_o mine_n by_o which_o the_o water_n be_v heat_v let_v he_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v take_v any_o mineral_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a quality_n and_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o a_o wet_a linen_n cloth_n for_o a_o little_a while_n and_o he_o will_v see_v 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sun_n hate_v knowledge_n i_o wish_v knowledge_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o name_n how_o can_v any_o one_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n know_v how_o to_o work_v by_o fire_n fire_n discover_v many_o thing_n in_o which_o you_o may_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n see_v thing_n that_o be_v hide_v the_o fire_n show_v to_o we_o how_o every_o thing_n water_n salt_n mineral_n and_o metal_n together_o with_o other_o innumerable_a thing_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o reflection_n of_o that_o central_a and_o astral_a fire_n for_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o fire_n all_o nature_n remain_v veil_v and_o occult_a fire_n always_o have_v in_o great_a esteem_n by_o philosopher_n be_v the_o key_n for_o the_o unlock_v of_o the_o great_a secret_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o fire_n be_v ignorant_a of_o nature_n with_o her_o fruit_n and_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v which_o 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too_o covetous_a and_o idle_a loathe_v the_o blackness_n of_o coal_n and_o the_o rust_n of_o the_o tong_n who_o have_v rather_o handle_v the_o viol_n and_o bandore_n than_o coal_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v deserve_o compare_v to_o that_o young_a man_n of_o who_o in_o the_o 19_o cha._n of_o mat._n it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o learn_v the_o truth_n but_o be_v unwilling_a to_o follow_v christ_n in_o poverty_n and_o misery_n from_o proud_a peacock_n and_o prattle_a parrot_n nothing_o but_o tedious_a clamour_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o auditor_n be_v refesh_v with_o the_o voice_n of_o bird_n therefore_o that_o perverse_a condition_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v bewail_v affect_v rather_o the_o vanity_n of_o a_o proud_a world_n than_o virtue_n and_o praiseworthy_a art_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o honest_a and_o nothing_o more_o profitable_a after_o the_o world_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o we_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v charity_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o youth_n sake_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o spend_v their_o tender_a year_n in_o vanity_n but_o rather_o will_v make_v trial_n in_o the_o fire_n without_o which_o no_o man_n obtain_v a_o true_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n which_o although_o it_o seem_v hard_a in_o the_o beginning_n yet_o it_o be_v pleasant_a in_o old_a age_n now_o follow_v the_o mixture_n of_o those_o subtle_a mineral_n sulphureous_a and_o salt_n spirit_n with_o water_n as_o concern_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o sweet_a water_n giving_z it_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o natural_a bath_n i_o will_v have_v thou_o know_v that_o of_o those_o which_o in_o the_o second_o part_n i_o show_v to_o be_v various_a and_o divers_a be_v viz._n not_o equal_a in_o virtue_n the_o same_o weight_n can_v always_o be_v so_o accurate_o observe_v see_v also_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o their_o strength_n and_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a now_o you_o may_v at_o the_o beginning_n mix_v one_o or_o two_o pound_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o water_n and_o then_o by_o sit_v in_o it_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o artificial_a bath_n which_o if_o it_o be_v too_o weak_a be_v to_o be_v increase_v by_o add_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o if_o it_o be_v strong_a than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v diminish_v by_o abstraction_n of_o which_o more_o at_o large_a in_o art_n nostra_fw-la balneatoria_n now_o this_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v best_o to_o make_v bath_n in_o the_o beginning_n weak_a than_o strong_a by_o little_a and_o little_a by_o degree_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v accustom_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o overcome_v by_o the_o unaccustomed_a use_n of_o they_o be_v too_o strong_a wherefore_o bath_n be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o discretion_n and_o cautious_o for_o which_o matter_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o my_o artem_fw-la balneatoriam_fw-la in_o which_o he_o shall_v find_v plain_a and_o perfect_a instruction_n let_v it_o suffice_v therefore_o that_o i_o have_v show_v the_o use_n of_o that_o copper_n globe_n in_o heat_a bath_n which_o let_v the_o sick_a take_v in_o good_a part_n until_o more_o come_v now_o follow_v the_o use_n of_o sulphur_n bath_n apply_v the_o furnace_n with_o the_o copper_n globe_n to_o the_o tub_n after_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o power_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o sweet_a water_n which_o make_v hot_a with_o the_o fire_n kindle_v in_o the_o furnace_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o globe_n which_o be_v sufficient_o warm_v make_v the_o patient_a sit_v in_o it_o and_o power_n into_o it_o so_o much_o of_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n as_o be_v sufficient_a which_o be_v do_v cause_n that_o the_o tub_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o that_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n vanish_v not_o and_o as_o necessity_n require_v continue_v the_o heat_n till_o the_o patient_a come_v forth_o know_v also_o that_o the_o water_n be_v to_o be_v change_v every_o time_n and_o fresh_a spirit_n to_o be_v mix_v and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o copper_n globe_n in_o heat_a bath_n of_o sweet_a or_o medicinal_a water_n and_o that_o either_o of_o vegetable_a or_o mineral_n and_o this_o make_v sulphureous_a be_v by_o art_n or_o nature_n whereby_o most_o grievous_a and_o otherwise_o incurable_a disease_n be_v happy_o cure_v of_o which_o enough_o now_o in_o this_o treatise_n the_o use_n of_o the_o copper_n globe_n in_o dry_a bath_n which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o moist_a in_o many_o case_n i_o may_v have_v put_v off_o this_o matter_n unto_o its_o proper_a treatise_n where_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v handle_v more_o large_o and_o clear_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o unthought_a of_o impediment_n for_o a_o while_n procrastinate_v the_o edition_n of_o the_o promise_a treatise_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o say_v something_o of_o their_o use_n after_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o humid_a and_o indeed_o not_o only_o of_o the_o use_n of_o those_o subtle_a sulphureous_a and_o dry_a spirit_n but_o also_o of_o the_o use_n of_o subtle_a vegetable_a and_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v medicinal_a because_o in_o some_o disease_n dry_a bath_n be_v more_o commodious_o use_v then_o moist_a he_o therefore_o that_o will_v provoke_v sweat_n by_o a_o dry_a bath_n without_o water_n let_v he_o provide_v a_o wooden_a box_n or_o wooden_a instrument_n convenient_a to_o sit_v in_o stand_v upon_o a_o stool_n bore_v through_o that_o you_o may_v raise_v it_o up_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o you_o please_v and_o have_v board_n appoint_v for_o the_o arm_n and_o foot_n to_o rest_v upon_o this_o box_n also_o beside_o the_o great_a door_n must_v have_v also_o a_o little_a door_n serve_v for_o the_o put_v in_o of_o a_o burn_a lamp_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o of_o any_o earthen_a vessel_n with_o coal_n for_o to_o heat_v it_o the_o box_n be_v well_o warm_v let_v the_o patient_n go_v in_o and_o sit_v upon_o a_o stool_n let_v the_o box_n be_v very_o close_o shut_v all_o about_o and_o the_o furnace_n with_o the_o copper_n globe_n be_v fit_v thereunto_o under_o which_o let_v there_o be_v a_o small_a fire_n kindle_v by_o help_n whereof_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n grow_v warm_a go_v forth_o into_o the_o box_n like_o a_o most_o subtle_a vapour_n penetrate_v all_o about_o the_o patient_a but_o when_o this_o spirit_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o heat_v the_o box_n set_v in_o it_o a_o burn_a lamp_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o some_o earthen_a pot_n with_o coal_n the_o best_a whereof_o which_o be_v make_v of_o juniper_n or_o the_o vine_n especial_o of_o the_o root_n as_o be_v such_o that_o will_v endure_v long_o and_o can_v easy_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o the_o patient_a take_v not_o cold_a and_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v the_o better_o penetrate_v the_o body_n of_o the_o patient_a let_v the_o wick_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o burn_a lamp_n be_v incombustible_a make_v of_o the_o subtle_a thread_n of_o gold_n of_o which_o thing_n more_o in_o art_n balneatoria_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o volatile_a spirit_n penetrate_v and_o heat_n the_o whole_a body_n and_o perform_v its_o office_n be_v this_o way_n use_v better_a than_o by_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n when_o the_o patient_a have_v sit_v there_o long_o enough_o let_v he_o come_v forth_o and_o go_v into_o a_o warm_a bed_n to_o sweat_v now_o before_o he_o go_v into_o the_o box_n let_v he_o take_v a_o dose_n of_o that_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o be_v use_v outward_o to_o provoke_v sweat_n and_o accelerate_v the_o action_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v not_o only_o those_o volatile_a sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o salt_n mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v use_v outward_o without_o water_n to_o procure_v sweat_n but_o also_o the_o spirit_n of_o many_o vegetable_n as_o of_o mustard_n seed_n garden_n cress_n crude_a tartar_n also_o of_o animal_n as_o hartshorn_n urine_n salt_n ammoniac_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o expelling_a of_o most_o grievous_a and_o desperate_a disease_n now_o the_o aforesaid_a spirit_n have_v divers_a property_n the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o salt_n mineral_n and_o metal_n have_v some_o those_o of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n have_v other_o those_o have_v a_o sulphureous_a and_o fiery_a essence_n these_o a_o mercurial_a and_o aerial_a wherefore_o they_o serve_v for_o different_a use_n in_o some_o disease_n those_o sulphureous_a be_v prefer_v but_o in_o other_o vegetable_a and_o animal_n where_o also_o a_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o sickness_n and_o bathe_v itself_o that_o one_o be_v not_o use_v for_o the_o other_o to_o
great_a a_o heat_n be_v destroy_v for_o oftentimes_o the_o strong_a crucible_n melt_v with_o too_o much_o heat_n wherefore_o a_o register_n be_v make_v for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o furnace_n with_o god_n blessing_n i_o find_v out_o my_o choice_a secret_n for_o before_o and_o indeed_o from_o my_o youth_n i_o under_o go_v the_o trouble_n of_o those_o five_o ulgar_a labour_n perform_v by_o bellows_o and_o common_a vent_n not_o without_o loss_n of_o my_o health_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unavoidable_a malignant_a and_o poisonous_a fume_n which_o danger_n this_o furnace_n be_v without_o not_o only_o of_o poisonous_a and_o malignant_a fume_n but_o also_o of_o all_o excessive_a heat_n for_o our_o furnace_n send_v forth_o no_o fume_n but_o above_o o_z drawing_z that_o the_o door_n be_v open_v for_o the_o put_n in_o of_o coal_n it_o attract_v by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o fire_n another_o fume_n that_o be_v remote_a by_o the_o distance_n of_o half_a a_o ell_n and_o because_o the_o fire_n do_v so_o vehement_o attract_v it_o keep_v its_o heat_n within_o itself_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o burn_a yet_o you_o must_v cover_v your_o hand_n that_o hold_v the_o tong_n with_o a_o linen_n glove_n twice_o double_a and_o wet_a in_o water_n and_o with_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o wooden_a fence_n that_o be_v perspectible_a to_o preserve_v your_o eye_n otherwise_o it_o want_v all_o danger_n of_o vapour_n or_o fume_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o all_o excessive_a heat_n that_o which_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n in_o art_n i_o do_v ingenuous_o confess_v if_o i_o have_v not_o find_v this_o a_o few_o year_n since_o i_o have_v not_o without_o loss_n leave_v off_o all_o alchemy_n together_o with_o its_o tedious_a labour_n for_o i_o have_v spend_v many_o year_n of_o my_o life_n in_o great_a misery_n of_o my_o labour_n in_o superfluous_a care_n and_o watch_n as_o also_o in_o stink_n so_o that_o go_v into_o my_o elaboratory_n with_o loathe_v i_o shall_v behold_v so_o many_o material_n in_o so_o many_o and_o such_o various_a pot_n box_n and_o other_o vessel_n and_o also_o as_o many_o break_a as_o whole_a instrument_n of_o earth_n glass_n iron_z and_o copper_n and_o do_v judge_v myself_o so_o unhappy_a that_o i_o have_v make_v myself_o a_o slave_n of_o this_o art_n and_o especial_o because_o scarce_o one_o of_o 100_o whereof_o i_o be_v one_o do_v get_v his_o victual_n and_o clothes_n thereby_o for_o these_o reason_n i_o be_v determine_v to_o bid_v farewell_n to_o chemistry_n and_o to_o apply_v myself_o to_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n in_o which_o i_o be_v always_o happy_a but_o what_o while_o i_o think_v to_o do_v as_o i_o resolve_v and_o to_o cast_v forth_o of_o the_o door_n all_o and_o each_o vessel_n of_o divers_a kind_n i_o find_v some_o crucible_n break_v and_o in_o they_o many_o grain_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n former_o melt_v in_o they_o which_o together_o with_o other_o gather_v together_o i_o think_v to_o melt_v but_o see_v i_o can_v not_o melt_v such_o thing_n be_v very_o hard_o to_o be_v melt_v without_o the_o help_n of_o bellows_o which_o i_o have_v sell_v i_o begin_v to_o consider_v the_o matter_n with_o myself_o more_o serious_o and_o so_o i_o find_v out_o this_o furnace_n and_o be_v invent_v i_o present_o build_v and_o prove_v it_o which_o in_o trying_n i_o find_v so_o good_a that_o i_o do_v again_o take_v hope_n of_o my_o labour_n and_o will_v no_o more_o despair_v see_v therefore_o a_o easy_a and_o compendious_a way_n of_o melt_a metal_n i_o begin_v to_o work_v and_o to_o begin_v a_o new_a search_n and_o every_o day_n i_o find_v more_o and_o more_o in_o nature_n viz._n the_o great_a and_o most_o pleasant_a secret_n of_o nature_n wherefore_o i_o do_v without_o cease_v seek_v until_o god_n have_v open_v my_o eye_n to_o see_v that_o which_o i_o seek_v a_o long_a time_n for_o in_o vain_a where_o also_o i_o observe_v that_o although_o i_o have_v before_o have_v more_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n yet_o without_o this_o furnace_n i_o can_v scarce_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v singular_a and_o so_o god_n willing_a by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o furnace_n i_o find_v out_o more_o and_o more_o daily_o for_o which_o blessing_n i_o give_v to_o the_o immortal_a god_n immortal_a thanks_n resolve_v to_o communicate_v this_o new_a invention_n candid_o and_o faithful_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o my_o neighbour_n judge_v therefore_o o_o chemist_n whether_o this_o or_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o help_n of_o bellows_o and_o common_a vent_n be_v the_o best_a for_o how_o long_o do_v he_o that_o will_v melt_v a_o hard_a metal_n in_o a_o wind_n furnace_n give_v fire_n to_o it_o before_o it_o will_v flow_v and_o with_o what_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o coal_n he_o that_o do_v melt_v by_o the_o help_n of_o bellows_o have_v need_v of_o a_o companion_n to_o blow_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o break_v the_o crucible_n with_o the_o wind_n and_o of_o make_v it_o fall_v when_o the_o coal_n be_v abate_v or_o of_o impurity_n fall_v into_o the_o crucible_n in_o case_n the_o cover_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v off_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o detriment_n by_o impurity_n fall_v in_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v metallic_a but_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v a_o salt_n or_o a_o mineral_n without_o which_o that_o can_v be_v perfect_v in_o the_o fire_n not_o endure_v the_o impurity_n of_o the_o coal_n but_o boil_v over_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o now_o our_o furnace_n be_v free_a from_o this_o danger_n because_o the_o wind_n come_v from_o beneath_o and_o crucible_n come_v always_o into_o sight_n not_o be_v so_o overwhelm_v with_o coal_n as_o in_o the_o common_a way_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v melt_v be_v flow_v although_o the_o crucible_n be_v not_o cover_v over_o with_o coal_n nor_o with_o a_o cover_n and_o although_o thou_o have_v not_o a_o companion_n to_o blow_v for_o you_o may_v at_o pleasure_n give_v any_o degree_n of_o fire_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o register_n when_o therefore_o thou_o make_v any_o trial_n in_o the_o fire_n have_v this_o furnace_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o thou_o which_o build_v right_o with_o its_o register_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o for_o the_o draw_v of_o wind_n and_o without_o doubt_v this_o labour_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a how_o mineral_n be_v to_o be_v try_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v mineral_n have_v be_v already_o make_v know_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a here_o to_o write_v many_o thing_n because_o divers_a author_n as_o georgius_n agricola_n lazarus_n ercker_n and_o other_o have_v sufficient_o write_v thereof_o to_o who_o write_n i_o refer_v thou_o especial_o to_o that_o most_o famous_a lazarus_n ercker_n which_o be_v so_o much_o commend_v de_fw-fr probatione_fw-la mineralium_fw-la as_o well_o malignant_a obstinate_a as_o mild_a but_o thus_o much_o know_v be_v that_o which_o experience_n have_v also_o teach_v we_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o predecessor_n have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o will_v reveal_v all_o thing_n they_o know_v for_o many_o excellent_a thing_n do_v yet_o lie_v hide_v and_o perhaps_o shall_v yet_o for_o a_o while_o lie_v hide_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o world_n although_o the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n do_v with_o one_o consent_n affirm_v that_o imperfect_a metal_n as_o lead_v tin_n iron_n copper_z and_o mercury_n be_v intrinsically_a gold_n and_o silver_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o improbable_a to_o many_o that_o be_v not_o curious_a but_o content_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o parent_n suppose_v those_o mineral_n to_o be_v barren_a that_o leave_v nothing_o in_o the_o cuple_n when_o they_o be_v try_v with_o lead_n when_o as_o yet_o that_o proof_n by_o cuple_n although_o famous_a be_v not_o yet_o that_o true_a philosophical_a trial_n of_o metal_n but_o only_o vulgar_a according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o philosopher_n as_o of_o isaac_n hollandus_n and_o other_o especial_o of_o paracelsus_n in_o many_o place_n treat_v of_o metal_n but_o especial_o in_o his_o book_n vexationum_fw-la alchymistarum_fw-la contain_v a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o property_n and_o perfection_n of_o metal_n which_o although_o not_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o all_o matter_n not_o for_o a_o very_a easy_a art_n be_v not_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o according_a to_o paracelsus_n say_v imperfect_a metal_n be_v free_v from_o their_o impurity_n have_v in_o they_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o how_o metal_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v and_o separate_v he_o do_v not_o teach_v but_o only_o commend_v lead_v to_o be_v the_o author_n which_o make_v the_o alchemist_n believe_v that_o
it_o be_v common_a lead_n not_o know_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o lead_n do_v not_o only_o purge_v other_o metal_n but_o also_o lead_v itself_o suppose_v also_o that_o the_o trial_n of_o tin_n copper_n and_o iron_n make_v in_o a_o cuple_n with_o lead_n to_o be_v that_o true_a genuine_a bath_n thereof_o not_o observe_v that_o lead_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o iron_n and_o tin_n in_o a_o strong_a fire_n but_o to_o reject_v what_o be_v black_a and_o unclean_a without_o any_o perfection_n now_o this_o lead_n can_v do_v if_o viz._n it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o mineral_n that_o have_v gold_n or_o silver_n in_o it_o and_o be_v melt_v in_o the_o fire_n be_v incorporate_v with_o it_o it_o may_v together_o with_o their_o impurity_n enter_v into_o the_o cuple_n the_o good_a gold_n and_o silver_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o cuple_n which_o be_v the_o proof_n of_o mineral_n that_o be_v dig_v and_o use_v and_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o account_n viz._n gold_n and_o silver_n may_v be_v natural_o purge_v of_o their_o snperfluous_a sulphur_n so_o as_o never_o to_o be_v any_o mo_z re_fw-mi radical_o unite_a and_o mix_v with_o those_o that_o be_v imperfect_a as_o be_v pollute_v with_o abundance_n of_o crude_a impure_a sulphur_n although_o they_o may_v be_v melt_v together_o in_o the_o fire_n yet_o that_o mixture_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o combustible_a sulphur_n of_o common_a metal_n act_n upon_o its_o own_o proper_a argent_fw-fr vive_fw-fr and_o turn_v it_o into_o dross_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o metal_n enter_v into_o the_o porous_a matter_n of_o the_o cuple_n that_o which_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o test_n fix_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o that_o dross_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o metal_n can_v enter_v into_o be_v make_v of_o a_o earth_n that_o be_v durable_a in_o the_o fire_n the_o dross_n remain_v in_o they_o which_o otherwise_o be_v wont_a to_o enter_v into_o those_o cuple_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o bone_n or_o wood_n wherefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o go_v away_o into_o the_o cuple_n viz._n as_o much_o as_o the_o fire_n reduce_v into_o a_o litharge_n or_o dross_n until_o all_o the_o lead_v mix_v with_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n together_o with_o other_o imperfect_a metal_n mix_v with_o it_o go_v into_o dross_n and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o cuple_n the_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o cuple_n for_o lead_v in_o a_o plain_a vessel_n feel_v the_o heat_n from_o above_o but_o beneath_o cold_a be_v turn_v into_o a_o litharge_n which_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o earthen_a fix_a vessel_n the_o litharge_n remain_v and_o go_v into_o a_o yellow_a transparent_a glass_n at_o last_o if_o it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o other_o metal_n as_o iron_n copper_z tin_n which_o be_v mix_v therewith_o give_v to_o the_o glass_n a_o green_a red_z black_a or_o white_a colour_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o metallic_a matter_n but_o in_o a_o porous_a cuple_n make_v of_o ash_n the_o litharge_n or_o dross_n find_v pore_n enter_v into_o the_o cuple_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o successive_o until_o all_o the_o lead_v be_v enter_v in_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o litharge_n this_o vulgar_a try_v be_v therefore_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o transmutation_n of_o lead_n with_o the_o imperfect_a metal_n mix_v with_o it_o into_o dross_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o cuple_n leave_v in_o the_o cuple_n pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n that_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o dross_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o purity_n but_o perhaps_o this_o discourse_n may_v seem_v to_o thou_o unprofitable_a and_o superfluous_a because_o this_o trial_n of_o metal_n be_v know_v all_o the_o world_n over_o but_o for_o answer_v i_o say_v that_o be_v not_o superfluous_a because_o many_o refiner_n err_v suppose_v that_o corporeal_a lead_n together_o with_o the_o imperfect_a metal_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o go_v into_o the_o cuple_n not_o be_v yet_o turn_v into_o litharge_n because_o corporeal_a lead_n be_v again_o melt_v from_o thence_o for_o who_o sake_n this_o discourse_n be_v not_o proper_o ordain_v as_o be_v those_o that_o operate_v out_o of_o use_n and_o custom_n only_o without_o discretion_n but_o rather_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o do_v incessant_o seek_v after_o and_o search_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n viz._n seek_v after_o that_o philosophical_a trial_n which_o be_v know_v to_o few_o by_o the_o help_n whereof_o more_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v obtain_v then_o by_o that_o common_a way_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v in_o this_o place_n for_o all_o must_v not_o have_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v the_o possibility_n thereof_o yet_o know_v this_o if_o thou_o know_v how_o to_o prepare_v lead_n tin_n copper_n and_o iron_n and_o to_o fit_v they_o to_o the_o radical_a union_n viz._n that_o aforesaid_a water_n of_o saturn_n so_o as_o they_o may_v endure_v the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n together_o thou_o may_v separate_v and_o attract_v gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a imperfect_a metal_n and_o with_o gain_n leave_v they_o in_o the_o cuple_n or_o else_o you_o shall_v draw_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o thence_o and_o if_o you_o do_v intend_v to_o try_v they_o with_o lead_n after_o the_o vulgar_a way_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o dross_n yet_o you_o do_v nothing_o because_o tin_n and_o iron_n abound_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n do_v not_o remain_v with_o the_o lead_n in_o a_o strong_a fire_n but_o be_v lift_v up_o like_o a_o skin_n or_o dross_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o superfluous_a sulphur_n swim_v like_o fat_a upon_o water_n without_o any_o separation_n unless_o it_o be_v tin_n or_o iron_n which_o get_v gold_n or_o silver_n from_o the_o mine_n in_o their_o first_o fusion_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o fall_v out_o sometime_o that_o some_o may_v make_v a_o good_a proof_n but_o out_o of_o ignorance_n not_o know_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o operation_n wherefore_o they_o can_v do_v the_o same_o again_o for_o if_o chemist_n and_o refiner_n do_v consider_v the_o matter_n more_o profound_o inquire_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o lead_v be_v try_v deprive_v of_o its_o silver_n and_o melt_v in_o a_o cuple_n shall_v yet_o contain_v in_o itself_o silver_n without_o doubt_n they_o will_v hit_v upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n without_o which_o knowledge_n all_o their_o labour_n in_o imperfect_a metal_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a and_o let_v this_o suffice_v concern_v that_o philosophical_a trial_n which_o be_v know_v to_o few_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o vulgar_a be_v everywhere_o know_v of_o which_o lazarus_n ercker_n write_v plain_o and_o full_o there_o be_v also_o another_o proof_n of_o mineral_n which_o be_v without_o lead_n with_o venice_n or_o any_o other_o good_a fusible_a glass_n where_o one_o or_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_a mineral_n be_v mix_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o 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thou_o may_v afterward_o with_o more_o confidence_n handle_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o better_a profit_n now_o those_o colour_n which_o follow_v indicate_v the_o tenure_n of_o they_o glass_n resemble_v the_o greenness_n of_o the_o sea_n signify_v mere_a copper_n but_o the_o greenness_n of_o grass_n signify_v copper_n and_o iron_n mix_v together_o glass_n of_o a_o rusty_a colour_n signify_v iron_n yellowish_a glass_n signify_v tin_n glass_n of_o a_o yellow_a golden_a colour_n or_o like_o a_o red_a ruby_n signify_v silver_n blue_a glass_n like_o a_o saphir_n signify_v pure_a gold_n a_o smaragdine_n signify_v gold_n mix_v with_o silver_n a_o amethyst_n colour_n signify_v gold_n silver_z copper_z and_o iron_n mix_v together_o beside_o these_o glass_z sometime_o get_v other_o colour_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o
will_v be_v necessary_a to_o add_v more_o coal_n until_o they_o be_v thorough_o kindle_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n afterward_o let_v the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v by_o degree_n that_o the_o type_n may_v grow_v cold_a but_o not_o altogether_o but_o so_o that_o you_o may_v touch_v they_o and_o present_o besmear_v fine_o the_o sift_v ash_n mix_v with_o water_n with_o a_o pencil_n to_o stop_v up_o the_o chink_n arisen_a for_o burn_v the_o hair_n and_o smooth_v the_o type_n than_o again_o makeboth_o part_n after_o thou_o have_v frame_v the_o first_o hole_n in_o they_o for_o a_o tunnel_n clean_o by_o be_v wary_a leave_v any_o foul_a thing_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o careful_o bind_v they_o with_o iron_n or_o copper_n wire_n and_o very_o well_o lute_n over_o the_o join_n with_o clay_n prepare_v with_o hair_n and_o put_v on_o a_o earthy_a tunnel_n and_o the_o type_n on_o the_o top_n of_o dry_a sand_n and_o thou_o ought_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o thou_o burn_v and_o prepare_v the_o type_n to_o melt_v the_o metallic_a mixture_n that_o it_o may_v be_v pour_v on_o the_o hot_a type_n the_o metal_n well_o melt_v put_v on_o a_o cerecloth_n which_o burn_v power_n out_o melt_v metal_n into_o the_o burn_a type_n be_v wary_a lest_o coal_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n fall_v into_o the_o crucible_n and_o be_v pour_v with_o the_o metal_n into_o the_o type_n spoil_v the_o glass_n then_o let_v the_o glass_n cool_v of_o itself_o in_o the_o type_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o moulder_a in_o the_o cool_n and_o though_o it_o do_v moulder_v in_o the_o cool_a which_o indeed_o will_v be_v lessen_v it_o behoove_v that_o the_o cast_a glass_n be_v present_o take_v out_o of_o the_o type_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o hot_a earthen_a or_o iron_n vessel_n that_o it_o may_v cool_v under_o it_o which_o otherwise_o cool_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o type_n not_o able_a to_o moulder_v be_v break_v in_o piece_n but_o soon_o after_o you_o shall_v perceive_v what_o be_v those_o moulder_a metal_n and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a way_n and_o the_o best_a of_o melt_v if_o so_o be_v thou_o be_v exercise_v there_o be_v also_o other_o way_n first_o when_o type_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n or_o lead_n agree_v to_o the_o glass_n to_o be_v print_v the_o sand_n in_o the_o fine_a powder_n of_o tile_n or_o other_o earth_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o copper_n smith_n and_o the_o be_v way_n only_o serve_v for_o lesser_a glass_n the_o three_o way_n best_o of_o all_o but_o hard_a to_o one_o not_o exercise_v be_v as_o follow_v make_v a_o waxen_a type_n with_o a_o cylinder_n to_o be_v place_v between_o two_o board_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a of_o the_o first_o way_n which_o put_v upon_o the_o globe_n for_o to_o shape_v it_o and_o let_v it_o be_v harden_v in_o the_o cold_a then_o take_v it_o away_o and_o spread_v the_o follow_a mixture_n with_o a_o pencil_n which_o see_v that_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n then_o apply_v the_o clay_n prepare_v with_o hair_n the_o thickness_n of_o one_o or_o two_o finger_n broad_a then_o take_v away_o the_o wax_n from_o the_o earthen_a type_n make_v a_o round_a hole_n in_o the_o earthen_a type_n with_o a_o knife_n come_v even_o to_o the_o wax_n which_o do_v place_n near_o that_o coal_n fire_n the_o type_n bend_v down_o and_o the_o melt_a wax_n will_v run_v through_o the_o hole_n into_o which_o power_n hot_a not_o burn_v metal_n etc._n etc._n that_o lineament_n which_o be_v anoint_a on_o the_o wax_n must_v be_v very_o well_o prepare_v lest_o while_o the_o wax_n melt_v it_o fall_v and_o melt_v away_o with_o the_o wax_n nor_o let_v the_o wax_n pierce_v the_o earthen_a type_n and_o spoil_v it_o now_o the_o lineament_n follow_v burn_v clay_n well_o wash_v in_o a_o earthen_a furnace_n even_o till_o redness_n afterward_o bruise_v it_o and_o take_v away_o its_o fine_a part_n with_o wash_v of_o water_n so_o that_o thou_o take_v the_o fine_a dust_n which_o dry_a and_o again_o burn_v with_o a_o strong_a fire_n after_o grind_v the_o dust_n with_o rain_n water_n and_o salt_n ammoniac_a sublimate_v upon_o a_o stone_n as_o painter_n use_v to_o make_v their_o colour_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o just_a consistence_n of_o a_o paint_n and_o mixture_n will_v be_v make_v salt_n ammoniac_a keep_v that_o fine_a powder_n lest_o it_o melt_v away_o with_o the_o wax_n but_o prepare_v earth_n make_v a_o tender_a and_o fine_a fusion_n metallick_n mixture_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o glass_n there_o be_v diverse_a of_o these_o mixture_n of_o which_o one_o be_v always_o better_a than_o the_o other_o which_o by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v the_o hard_a by_o so_o much_o the_o glass_n be_v the_o better_a and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o hard_a the_o metal_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o better_a it_o be_v polish_a nor_o do_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o mixture_n suffice_v but_o its_o whitness_n be_v require_v for_o red_a proceed_v from_o too_o much_o copper_n become_v black_a from_o too_o much_o iron_n or_o dusky_a from_o too_o much_o tin_n do_v not_o make_v the_o true_a representation_n of_o thing_n but_o change_v the_o shape_n and_o colour_n of_o they_o for_o example_n sake_n too_o much_o copper_n make_v shape_n too_o red_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n let_v therefore_o the_o metallic_a mixture_n be_v very_o white_a but_o if_o burn_a glass_n be_v make_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o colour_n it_o be_v of_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o mixture_n be_v hard_a i_o will_v set_v down_o one_o of_o the_o best_a â„ž_o of_o copper_n plate_n the_o thin_a beat_v to_o piece_n one_o part_n of_o white_a arsenic_n a_o quarter_n first_o moisten_v the_o plate_n with_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o make_v a_o bed_n upon_o a_o bed_n with_o plate_n and_o arsenic_n powder_v by_o sprinkle_v this_o on_o they_o until_o the_o crucible_n be_v fill_v to_o which_o power_n to_o the_o oil_n of_o flax_n as_o much_o as_o suffice_v to_o cover_v the_o copper_n and_o arsenic_n which_o do_v put_v to_o the_o cover_n with_o the_o best_a lute_n then_o place_v the_o crucible_n the_o lute_n be_v dry_v in_o sand_n so_o that_o only_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cover_n may_v stick_v out_o and_o administer_v fire_n by_o degree_n at_o first_o little_a second_o somewhat_o strong_a till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v hot_a that_o all_o the_o oil_n may_v evaporate_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o oil_n shall_v prepare_v the_o copper_n and_o retain_v the_o arsenic_n and_o shall_v make_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o plate_n like_o oil_n pierce_v dry_a leather_n or_o place_v the_o crucible_n upon_o a_o grate_n and_o put_v fire_n on_o it_o which_o administer_v by_o degree_n until_o the_o oil_n evaporate_v in_o the_o boil_a last_o when_o it_o shall_v cool_v break_v the_o crucible_n and_o thou_o shall_v find_v the_o copper_n of_o diverse_a colour_n especial_o if_o thou_o shall_v take_v orpin_n in_o stead_n of_o arsenic_n twice_o or_o thrice_o increase_v in_o bigness_n and_o friable_a â„ž_o of_o this_o copper_n one_o part_n and_o of_o latton_n two_o part_n melt_v it_o with_o a_o very_a quick_a fire_n and_o first_o indeed_o the_o latton_n to_o which_o afterward_o add_v the_o friable_a copper_n power_n out_o the_o mixture_n melt_v and_o thou_o shall_v have_v a_o very_a hard_a metal_n unfileable_a yet_o not_o so_o brittle_a but_o like_a steel_n of_o which_o diverse_a thing_n may_v be_v shape_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n instrument_n take_v of_o this_o hard_a metal_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o best_a tin_n without_o lead_n one_o part_n effuse_n it_o and_o the_o matter_n of_o look_v glass_n will_v be_v make_v this_o mixture_n be_v a_o hard_a white_a metal_n make_v the_o best_a look_v glaze_v but_o if_o this_o labour_n seem_v tedious_a take_v of_o copper_n three_o part_n of_o tin_n one_o part_n of_o white_a arsenic_n half_a for_o the_o matter_n of_o look_v glass_n which_o be_v fine_a but_o brittle_a as_o well_o in_o the_o melt_a as_o polish_n therefore_o careful_o to_o be_v handle_v i_o must_v here_o set_v down_o a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o know_v to_o few_o false_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o especial_o of_o those_o who_o attribute_n knowledge_n to_o themselves_o of_o the_o propriety_n of_o metal_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o subtle_a spirit_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o pore_n of_o metal_n for_o experience_n witness_v that_o those_o subtle_a spirit_n as_o of_o hartshorn_n tartar_n soot_n and_o sometime_o those_o sulphureous_a of_o salt_n and_o metal_n do_v evaporate_v through_o pewter_n vessel_n which_o at_o the_o first_o time_n no_o man_n conceive_v for_o who_o sake_n this_o discourse_n be_v make_v make_v two_o ball_n of_o copper_n and_o two_o of_o pure_a tin_n
which_o touch_n with_o a_o smooth_a iron_n and_o light_n with_o a_o handle_n be_v hot_a the_o ring_n take_v first_o out_o of_o the_o furnace_n with_o tong_n press_v the_o glass_n well_o to_o the_o type_n and_o then_o place_v it_o under_o a_o hot_a iron_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n to_o cool_v and_o be_v cold_a take_v image_n from_o the_o type_n which_o answer_v to_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n if_o thou_o have_v aright_o proceed_v exact_o represent_v the_o carver_n art_n or_o a_o seal_n impress_v to_o a_o jewel_n which_o excellent_a work_n be_v most_o fit_a to_o feign_v and_o represent_v antiquity_n and_o rarity_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mass_n follow_v in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v most_o like_a to_o gem_n it_o behoove_v that_o colour_n be_v take_v from_o metal_n and_o mineral_n namely_o from_o copper_n iron_z gold_n silver_z wismuth_n magnesia_n and_o granate_n of_o other_o colour_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n copper_n common_o make_v a_o colour_n green_a like_o the_o sea_n copper_n of_o iron_n grass-green_a granate_n smaragdine_n colour_n iron_n yellow_a or_o jacynth_n gold_n the_o best_a sky_n colour_n wismuth_n common_a sky_n colour_n magnesia_n amethystine_n mix_v they_o give_v other_o colour_n e._n gr_n gold_n mix_v with_o silver_n give_v a_o amethyst_n colour_n iron_n and_o copper_n a_o pale_a green_a wismuth_n and_o magnesia_n a_o purple_a silver_n and_o magnesia_n various_a colour_n like_o a_o opal_n image_n be_v also_o make_v of_o diverse_a colour_n if_o the_o mass_n of_o diverse_a colour_n be_v break_v into_o bit_n and_o mix_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o type_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o thou_o desire_v a_o opac_a mass_n green_a red_z sky_n colour_n etc._n etc._n add_v a_o little_a calx_fw-la of_o tin_n darken_n on_o which_o as_o on_o a_o basis_n the_o colour_n insist_v for_o example_n in_o make_v a_o turcoise_n stone_n or_o a_o lazulus_fw-la mingle_v to_o the_o azuremade_v of_o the_o silver_n marcasit_fw-la or_o zafora_n to_o colour_v the_o mass_n the_o calx_fw-la of_o tin_n that_o they_o may_v melt_v together_o and_o before_o the_o impression_n be_v make_v put_v upon_o the_o type_n some_o prepare_a gold_n then_o spread_v and_o put_v upon_o this_o the_o aforesaid_a glass_n and_o the_o fusion_n and_o impression_n be_v make_v let_v be_v make_v thence_o have_v golden_a vein_n like_o lapis_fw-la lazulus_fw-la very_o delightful_a but_o there_o must_v be_v calx_fw-la gold_n be_v not_o lose_v its_o splendour_n in_o the_o fire_n such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o mercury_n or_o that_o which_o better_o be_v precipitate_v out_o of_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la of_o which_o above_o of_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o colour_n for_o colour_v the_o mass_n of_o flint_n and_o crystal_n the_o plate_n of_o copper_n often_o heat_v be_v quench_v in_o cold_a water_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o five_o part_n from_o three_o to_o six_o grain_n of_o it_o may_v be_v mix_v to_o â„¥_o i_o of_o the_o mass_n for_o a_o sea_n green_a colour_n iron_n be_v reduce_v into_o crocus_fw-la by_o reverberation_n of_o which_o from_o four_o to_o ten_o grain_n be_v add_v to_o the_o mass_n for_o a_o yellow_a or_o jacynth_n colour_n silver_n be_v dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o precipitate_v with_o the_o liquor_n of_o flint_n after_o it_o be_v edulcorate_v and_o dry_v whereof_o from_o one_o to_o six_o grain_n add_v to_o â„¥_o i_o of_o the_o mass_n they_o make_v mix_v colour_n gold_n be_v dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la edulcorate_v and_o dry_v precipitate_v first_o with_o liquor_n of_o flint_n whereof_o from_o grain_n four_o to_o ℈_o ss_z mix_v with_o one_o ounce_n of_o the_o mass_n make_v a_o most_o elegant_a saphire_n and_o if_o from_o three_o to_o six_o of_o that_o soluble_a ruby_n make_v of_o the_o nitrous_a gold_n and_o silver_n of_o iron_n be_v add_v to_o â„¥_o i_o of_o the_o mass_n they_o make_v a_o very_a polite_a ruby_n magnesia_n pulverize_v whereof_o from_o six_o to_o fourteen_o grain_n to_o â„¥_o i_o of_o the_o mass_n make_v a_o amethyst_n marcasit_fw-la dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la precipitate_v with_o the_o liquor_n of_o flin_a â—s_n let_v be_v edulcorate_v and_o dry_v whereof_o from_o one_o to_o five_o grain_n to_o â„¥_o i_o of_o the_o mass_n give_v a_o saphire_n but_o not_o comparable_o so_o polite_a as_o one_o make_v with_o gold_n but_o be_v unwilling_a to_o calcine_v marcasit_fw-la let_v he_o take_v zafora_n and_o mingle_v to_o â„¥_o i_o from_o five_o to_o ten_o grain_n granate_n of_o bohemia_n or_o oriental_n pulverize_v add_v from_o six_o grain_n to_o ℈_o i_o to_o â„¥_o i_o of_o the_o mass_n for_o little_a green_a stone_n like_v to_o the_o natural_a smaragd_n or_o emerald_n other_o thing_n which_o remain_v of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o colour_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v by_o experience_n to_o what_o use_v colour_v flint_n and_o crystal_n be_v appoint_v be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o one_o use_n be_v except_v which_o i_o set_v down_o for_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v 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reward_n of_o his_o labour_n as_o also_o their_o cavillation_n and_o contumelious_a report_n of_o man_n write_n to_o be_v false_a and_o lie_n why_o do_v not_o glauber_n if_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o so_o great_a thing_n of_o which_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o appendix_n make_v himself_o rich_a but_o live_v in_o idleness_n therefore_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o vain_a dream_n thou_o do_v judge_v very_o excellent_o of_o colour_n which_o thou_o never_o see_v to_o who_o i_o be_o not_o constrain_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o my_o idleness_n of_o which_o if_o thou_o have_v ask_v i_o without_o doubt_n i_o have_v give_v thou_o satisfaction_n and_o have_v prevent_v thy_o foolish_a censure_n but_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n betray_v their_o own_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o fire_n for_o he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o catch_v fish_n do_v not_o cast_v his_o net_n upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o into_o the_o water_n so_o he_o that_o get_v his_o 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myself_o to_o be_v prize_v and_o receive_v by_o all_o and_o every_o one_o wherefore_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n i_o shall_v treat_v of_o each_o of_o they_o brief_o and_o shall_v give_v the_o explanation_n of_o each_o as_o far_o as_o i_o may_v without_o prejudice_n that_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v not_o for_o dream_n but_o for_o natural_a science_n certain_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o confutation_n sake_n of_o caviller_n annotation_n upon_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o five_o book_n paragraph_n i._n a_o preparation_n of_o corn_n wheat_n barley_n oat_n etc._n etc._n also_o of_o pear_n apple_n cherry_n and_o other_o tree_n fruit_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o certain_a fermentation_n whereby_o through_o the_o help_n of_o distillation_n they_o yield_v a_o very_a good_a and_o most_o pure_a spirit_n very_o like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n without_o great_a cost_n where_o also_o from_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o corn_n the_o burn_a spirit_n be_v draw_v off_o may_v be_v make_v a_o very_a good_a beer_n or_o vinegar_n and_o of_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o fruit_n a_o very_a good_a drink_n like_o to_o wine_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o double_a benefit_n so_o that_o any_o one_o may_v not_o only_o have_v from_o thence_o wherewith_o to_o live_v but_o also_o to_o lay_v up_o this_o art_n have_v appear_v to_o many_o very_a strange_a of_o which_o no_o man_n yet_o have_v make_v mention_n some_o have_a knowledge_n of_o the_o common_a distil_a art_n have_v think_v that_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v distil_v have_v a_o burn_a spirit_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o still_o yield_v all_o its_o spirit_n in_o the_o fire_n nothing_o thereof_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o remainder_n this_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o their_o ignorance_n they_o not_o know_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o operation_n operate_n only_o out_o of_o use_n and_o custom_n thing_n which_o they_o have_v see_v &_o hear_v not_o consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o there_o may_v be_v give_v a_o better_a or_o near_a way_n of_o distil_v of_o spirit_n with_o who_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v but_o only_o show_v in_o brief_a which_o way_n all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n be_v distil_v yield_v more_o spirit_n than_o that_o common_a way_n or_o at_o least_o how_o the_o spirit_n be_v abstract_v something_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v equal_a in_o the_o price_n to_o the_o matter_n distil_v so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o burn_a spirit_n may_v be_v have_v almost_o for_o nothing_o and_o it_o be_v do_v after_o this_o follow_a manner_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o all_o vegetable_n whatsoever_o as_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n also_o grass_n itself_o be_v prepare_v and_o ferment_v yield_v a_o burn_a spirit_n more_o or_o less_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n viz._n a_o consideration_n be_v have_v of_o the_o maturity_n or_o immaturity_n fatness_n or_o dryness_n of_o they_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v fat_a and_o sweet_a yield_v more_o spirit_n than_o thing_n which_o be_v unripe_a sour_a and_o dry_a for_o by_o how_o much_o more_o the_o subject_n be_v dry_a and_o less_o ripe_a so_o much_o the_o few_o spirit_n do_v they_o yield_v and_o that_o not_o before_o fermentation_n which_o give_v they_o such_o a_o maturity_n as_o to_o make_v they_o yield_v their_o spirit_n in_o distillation_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o do_v hence_o therefore_o it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o fermentation_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o burn_a spirit_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o only_a medium_fw-la whereby_o plenty_n of_o spirit_n be_v obtain_v viz._n if_o the_o thing_n be_v right_o and_o well_o ferment_v whereby_o they_o be_v so_o qualify_v as_o to_o be_v able_a afterward_o to_o yield_v their_o burn_a spirit_n the_o more_o easy_o which_o by_o how_o much_o the_o better_o they_o be_v ferment_v do_v yield_v the_o more_o but_o see_v that_o common_a fermentation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o total_a elevation_n of_o the_o burn_a spirit_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o best_a part_n thereof_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o still_o which_o hitherto_o by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n have_v be_v use_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o feed_v hog_n which_o be_v ill_o do_v for_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v leave_v ought_v first_o to_o have_v lose_v its_o fatness_n and_o that_o either_o by_o distil_v of_o more_o spirit_n or_o by_o the_o make_n of_o beer_n or_o vinegar_n before_o the_o relic_n be_v cast_v to_o hog_n whence_o there_o come_v a_o double_a profit_n to_o the_o operator_n but_o you_o must_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o for_o this_o operation_n you_o must_v not_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o common_a cauldron_n in_o which_o fruit_n be_v use_v to_o contract_v a_o empyreuma_n viz._n a_o ungrateful_a taste_n and_o smell_v but_o another_o certain_a instrument_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o will_v hinder_v and_o not_o permit_v the_o adustion_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distil_v though_o it_o be_v thick_a by_o the_o help_n whereof_o there_o be_v obtain_v a_o very_a sweet_a spirit_n &_o in_o a_o great_a abundance_n by_o the_o help_n of_o our_o secret_a fermentation_n and_o so_o thou_o do_v understand_v the_o reason_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o more_o and_o sweet_a spirit_n be_v obtain_v from_o corn_n and_o fruit_n whence_o a_o double_a gain_n viz._n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o certain_a vessel_n or_o instrument_n and_o of_o our_o secret_a fermentation_n parag._n ii_o the_o make_n of_o wine_n not_o unlike_a to_o rhenish_n french_a or_o spanish_a that_o shall_v endure_v for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n out_o of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o this_o paragraph_n the_o
make_v wine_n out_o of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n suffice_v etc._n etc._n parag._n iii_o a_o make_v of_o a_o burn_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v common_o know_v like_a to_o that_o make_v out_o of_o rhenish_n and_o french_a wine_n and_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n this_o paragraph_n need_v no_o long_a demonstration_n because_o you_o may_v easy_o understand_v it_o out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o paragraph_n of_o which_o you_o need_v make_v no_o doubt_n but_o take_v they_o for_o truth_n parag._n iu._n the_o make_n of_o sugar_n like_a to_o that_o of_o west-india_n and_o of_o tartar_n like_a to_o the_o rhenish_a out_o of_o honey_n not_o costly_a so_o that_o the_o price_n of_o one_o pound_n of_o sugar_n do_v not_o exceed_v 8_o or_o 10_o stiver_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o tartar_n exceed_v not_o the_o price_n of_o 2_o stiver_n the_o possibility_n of_o this_o operation_n will_v easy_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v right_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o honey_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o sugar_n and_o honey_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o both_o of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o now_o my_o purpose_n to_o treat_v but_o only_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o art_n sugar_n be_v a_o certain_a sweet_a juice_n find_v in_o a_o cane_n or_o reed_n like_o marrow_n where_o be_v maturate_v in_o hot_a country_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v cut_v off_o break_v in_o a_o mill_n and_o press_v forth_o be_v not_o unlike_a in_o colour_n to_o brown_a honey_n which_o afterward_o be_v purify_v and_o clarify_v and_o be_v clarify_v be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o europe_n so_o also_o be_v honey_n a_o certain_a sweet_a vegetable_a juice_n attract_v by_o bee_n out_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o tree_n and_o other_o vegetable_n grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o field_n and_o gather_v together_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o diligence_n for_o their_o livelihood_n resemble_v for_o the_o most_o part_n course_n and_o crude_a sugar_n but_o yet_o a_o little_o impure_a and_o cruder_n than_o sugar_n as_o experience_n can_v testify_v the_o matter_n be_v so_o why_o may_v not_o honey_n be_v by_o art_n purge_v from_o all_o impurity_n and_o be_v make_v like_o to_o sugar_n be_v not_o sugar_n oftentimes_o use_v in_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o honey_n and_o honey_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sugar_n viz._n in_o the_o prepare_n of_o syrup_n and_o conserve_n because_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o than_o that_o sugar_n be_v natural_o a_o little_a pure_a than_o honey_n and_o of_o a_o more_o grateful_a taste_n but_o the_o unpleasantness_n of_o the_o taste_n of_o honey_n be_v easy_o take_v away_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v like_o to_o honey_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o art_n at_o length_n without_o doubt_n will_v become_v know_v to_o the_o world_n with_o the_o help_n of_o these_o my_o write_n viz._n the_o make_n of_o sugar_n out_o of_o honey_n that_o we_o need_v no_o more_o obtain_v it_o at_o such_o great_a cost_n as_o for_o the_o make_n of_o tartar_n out_o of_o honey_n we_o need_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o possibility_n thereof_o as_o neither_o of_o the_o make_n of_o sugar_n thereout_o but_o this_o seem_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o because_o both_o be_v sweet_a viz._n honey_n and_o sugar_n but_o tartar_n not_o so_o be_v hard_a and_o acid_a wherefore_o i_o will_v demonstrate_v the_o possibility_n thereof_o by_o a_o few_o certain_a similitude_n and_o example_n begin_v with_o the_o example_n of_o new_a wine_n that_o be_v sweet_a in_o the_o begin_n before_o fermentation_n which_o by_o decoction_n be_v inspissated_a and_o reduce_v to_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o thick_a syrup_n like_v to_o honey_n and_o sugar_n in_o taste_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o clean_a earthen_a vessel_n or_o rather_o glassen_a yield_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o essential_a proper_a salt_n stick_v to_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o egg_n like_v to_o red_a sugar_n candy_n the_o faeces_fw-la be_v leave_v apart_o together_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sugar_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o too_o great_a filthiness_n can_v not_o produce_v crystal_n this_o be_v not_o inferior_a in_o sweetness_n to_o the_o indian_a sugar_n that_o grow_v in_o cane_n which_o sweetness_n be_v alterable_a by_o fermentation_n iâ—_n convert_v into_o acid_n tartar_n in_o this_o example_n there_o be_v give_v to_o we_o by_o nature_n a_o opportunity_n to_o consider_v better_o of_o the_o possibility_n of_o this_o art_n while_o sugar_n be_v make_v of_o new_a wine_n by_o take_v away_o the_o filthiness_n and_o superfluous_a aquosity_n thereof_o the_o same_o also_o be_v apparent_a in_o raisin_n grape_n dry_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o which_o there_o be_v find_v corn_v sugar_n if_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n like_v to_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v in_o new_a wine_n inspissated_a wherefore_o good_a housewife_n in_o country_n that_o abound_v with_o wine_n be_v wont_n often_o to_o inspissate_fw-it their_o new_a wine_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o use_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_n the_o same_o be_v do_v with_o sweet_a pear_n and_o cherry_n be_v bruise_v express_v and_o inspissated_a to_o the_o consistency_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o year_n yield_v a_o sugar_n as_o must_v do_v the_o pure_a part_n whereof_o oftentimes_o in_o defect_n of_o strong_a earthen_a vessel_n penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o those_o that_o be_v infirm_a viz._n the_o essential_a salt_n stick_v to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o earthen_a vessel_n coagulate_v and_o crystallize_v most_o beautiful_a and_o very_o white_a even_o as_o the_o pure_a sugar_n because_o the_o pure_a part_n only_o penetrate_v the_o porous_a earth_n the_o faeces_fw-la be_v leave_v behind_o in_o the_o pot_n hence_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o every_o sweet_a vegetable_a and_o every_o sweet_a juice_n yield_v a_o salt_n as_o sweet_a as_o sugar_n which_o sweetness_n be_v convert_v into_o tartar_n why_o then_o do_v thou_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v more_o pure_a than_o those_o express_a juice_n but_o thou_o say_v that_o the_o conversion_n of_o honey_n into_o sugar_n be_v indeed_o probable_a because_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o other_o inspissated_a sweet_a juice_n that_o be_v of_o affinity_n with_o sugar_n in_o sweetness_n but_o not_o the_o conversion_n of_o it_o into_o tartar_n because_o tartar_n be_v a_o acid_a salt_n but_o sugar_n sweet_a and_o therefore_o they_o can_v come_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o root_n i_o answer_v the_o cause_n of_o incredulity_n be_v the_o stupidity_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o porous_a as_o the_o woman_n pot_n penetrate_v by_o the_o sugar_n of_o the_o new_a wine_n without_o doubt_n a_o belief_n of_o the_o possibility_n will_v find_v entrance_n into_o it_o and_o that_o in_o as_o great_a a_o plenty_n as_o the_o sugar_n that_o sweat_v out_o of_o the_o pot_n behold_v now_o thy_o long_a ass_n â—ares_n which_o thou_o can_v not_o cover_v and_o thy_o little_a understanding_n of_o natural_a thing_n what_o advantage_n be_v it_o to_o contradict_v the_o truth_n with_o ignorance_n now_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o how_o a_o acid_a tartar_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o sweet_a thing_n and_o that_o not_o for_o thy_o sake_n who_o be_v wise_a only_o to_o thyself_o to_o the_o deceive_a thyself_o and_o other_o but_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o learn_v consider_v that_o new_a sweet_a wine_n be_v press_v out_o from_o grape_n and_o that_o most_o sweet_a salt_n come_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o help_n of_o inspissation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o evaporate_n the_o aquosity_n which_o not_o be_v separate_v there_o be_v by_o fermentation_n produce_v plenty_n of_o tartar_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o fermentation_n congregate_a the_o pure_a part_n and_o separate_v the_o thick_a but_o thou_o do_v yet_o further_a demand_n whether_o this_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o fermentation_n only_o that_o sweet_a thing_n produce_v tartar_n and_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o produce_v in_o water_n dulcify_v with_o honey_n and_o sugar_n viz._n mead_n or_o metheglin_n in_o who_o vessel_n be_v never_o find_v tartar_n wherefore_o thou_o conclude_v that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o common_a fermentation_n now_o thou_o do_v right_o urge_v but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o vulgar_a or_o common_a fermentation_n by_o which_o that_o
operation_n unknown_a to_o the_o vulgar_a i_o think_v it_o worth_a while_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o commendation_n thereof_o i_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n for_o brevity_n sake_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o chemical_a use_n thereof_o reserve_v the_o rest_n for_o some_o other_o place_n and_o time_n parag._n xviii_o the_o separation_n of_o gold_n from_o silver_n without_o hurt_n to_o the_o jewel_n also_o the_o solution_n and_o separation_n of_o gold_n that_o contain_v silver_n and_o copper_n and_o the_o precipitation_n of_o gold_n from_o the_o water_n without_o any_o hurt_n to_o the_o water_n so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n again_o wherefore_o this_o be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o separation_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o humid_a way_n reduce_v gold_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n the_o separation_n of_o gold_n from_o gild_a silver_n by_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v well_o know_v to_o chemist_n as_o also_o the_o dissolve_v and_o separation_n of_o gold_n contain_v sylver_n and_o copper_n but_o it_o be_v seldom_o use_v for_o these_o follow_a reason_n viz._n because_o that_o separation_n of_o gold_n from_o gild_a silver_n viz._n when_o the_o silver_n be_v not_o cover_v thick_a with_o gold_n do_v not_o quit_v cost_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o cost_n and_o pain_n that_o be_v require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la now_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v make_v this_o way_n be_v with_o cost_n second_o although_o the_o gold_n be_v dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v hardly_o separate_v again_o some_o have_v precipitate_v gold_n that_o be_v dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la with_o lixivium_fw-la of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o be_v precipitate_v have_v edulcorate_v it_o and_o with_o borax_n have_v reduce_v it_o and_o because_o this_o calx_fw-la when_o it_o feel_v this_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v with_o a_o great_a noise_n they_o have_v mix_v it_o with_o common_a sulphur_n and_o be_v mix_v have_v calcine_v it_o to_o take_v away_o the_o crack_v and_o kindle_v of_o it_o viz._n before_o they_o have_v reduce_v it_o with_o borax_n this_o operation_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o diligence_n great_a labour_n and_o not_o small_a cost_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o lose_v any_o of_o the_o gold_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a way_n other_o have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o distillation_n separate_v the_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la from_o the_o dissolve_a gold_n but_o beside_o their_o labour_n and_o stenche_n as_o also_o the_o danger_n of_o break_v their_o glass_n have_v lose_v some_o of_o the_o gold_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la wherefore_o this_o way_n of_o separation_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o good_a some_o have_v precipitate_v the_o dissolve_a gold_n from_o the_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la with_o the_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n and_o allome_a into_o a_o black_a powder_n which_o in_o the_o melt_a have_v be_v find_v mix_v with_o iron_n and_o copper_n attract_v from_o the_o vitriol_n wherefore_o this_o also_o be_v a_o unprofitable_a way_n of_o separation_n but_o in_o our_o separation_n there_o be_v not_o such_o obstacle_n for_o the_o gold_n be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n there_o be_v present_o put_v a_o certain_a precipitate_v thing_n to_o it_o and_o the_o solution_n be_v in_o a_o copper_n vessel_n where_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o break_v vessel_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o fire_n to_o boil_v in_o the_o interim_n whereof_o a_o most_o fine_a gold_n be_v separate_v and_o precipitate_v the_o copper_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o you_o must_v decant_v off_o from_o the_o gold_n which_o you_o must_v edulcorate_v dry_a and_o melt_v afterward_o and_o keep_v for_o your_o use_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o loss_n or_o cost_n which_o indeed_o of_o all_o humid_a separation_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o profitable_a whereby_o gold_n that_o contain_v copper_n 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all_o and_o each_o part_n thereof_o of_o a_o resplendent_a yellow_a and_o red_a colour_n which_o if_o it_o be_v ground_n to_o powder_n appear_v with_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o flint_n have_v not_o before_o they_o be_v make_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o fire_n these_o kind_n of_o stone_n have_v also_o in_o they_o iron_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o this_o business_n because_o only_o the_o gold_n be_v precipitate_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n the_o iron_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o water_n this_o be_v a_o very_a excellent_a and_o easy_a labour_n which_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v practise_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o gain_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n thousand_o of_o man_n may_v get_v their_o livelihood_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o their_o neighbour_n now_o this_o secret_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n viz._n in_o a_o plentiful_a and_o most_o easy_a preparation_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o a_o due_a precipitation_n parag._n x._o x._o a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o prove_v of_o tough_a and_o stubborn_a mineral_n viz._n of_o all_o and_o each_o whereby_o their_o nature_n and_o form_n be_v find_v out_o that_o which_o can_v be_v do_v otherwise_o by_o any_o vulgar_a way_n and_o this_o secret_n be_v especial_o for_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o mine_n for_o oftentimes_o there_o be_v find_v a_o stubborn_a mine_n of_o gold_n which_o if_o examine_v yield_v nothing_o but_o be_v leave_v unlabour_v in_o etc._n etc._n sometime_o there_o be_v find_v other_o thing_n where_o there_o be_v not_o find_v mine_n of_o metal_n as_o white_a and_o red_a talc_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v try_v after_o the_o common_a way_n yield_v little_a or_o nothing_o yet_o abound_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n occult_a in_o they_o which_o can_v after_o any_o other_o way_n be_v separate_v with_o advantage_n this_o try_v or_o prove_v be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o vulgar_a make_v in_o test_n and_o cuple_n especial_o be_v ordain_v for_o those_o tough_a and_o stubborn_a mineral_n that_o will_v not_o mix_v with_o lead_n of_o which_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v mix_v with_o lead_n how_o shall_v we_o know_v their_o form_n and_o nature_n this_o secret_a therefore_o be_v very_o profitable_a and_o excellent_a for_o those_o especial_o which_o seek_v their_o fortune_n in_o mountain_n in_o the_o earth_n mine_n and_o stone_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o form_n although_o it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a be_v easy_o find_v out_o which_o be_v know_v you_o may_v also_o know_v whether_o such_o thing_n as_o clay_n sand_n stone_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v operate_v in_o with_o gain_n or_o disprofit_v now_o this_o secret_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o join_n of_o lead_n therewith_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o form_n of_o mineral_n and_o
glow_a heat_n you_o must_v have_v a_o looking-glass_n at_o least_o in_o diameter_n two_o foot_n nor_o must_v it_o be_v too_o deep_a but_o be_v in_o depth_n the_o 18_o or_o 20_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n that_o so_o it_o may_v the_o further_o cast_v beam_n it_o must_v be_v very_o artificial_o smooth_v that_o it_o may_v more_o exact_o gather_v beam_n to_o the_o centre_n now_o the_o preparation_n of_o these_o looking-glass_n be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o our_o furnace_n where_o we_o shall_v teach_v not_o only_a how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o metal_n but_o also_o of_o glass_n and_o how_o polish_a and_o use_v this_o demonstration_n which_o may_v be_v otherwise_o omit_v be_v therefore_o set_v down_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v how_o gold_n proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v secret_o endue_v with_o its_o proper_a strength_n and_o propriety_n by_o chemistry_n reducible_a into_o that_o which_o it_o be_v before_o its_o coagulation_n namely_o into_o a_o heat_n and_o live_a spirit_n communicate_v its_o strength_n and_o faculty_n to_o man_n body_n therefore_o the_o ancient_n use_v great_a diligence_n in_o the_o melt_a of_o gold_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v find_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o pure_a and_o fine_a spirit_n of_o wine_n make_v by_o distillation_n and_o they_o do_v not_o use_v common_a gold_n melt_v out_o of_o stone_n or_o wash_v out_o of_o sand_n but_o purge_v by_o benefit_n of_o fire_n &_o philosophical_o quicken_v and_o unlock_v not_o by_o help_n of_o corrosive_a spirit_n the_o usual_a way_n of_o vulgar_a chemist_n but_o by_o some_o water_n which_o nature_n free_o give_v without_o help_n of_o violent_a distillation_n by_o which_o they_o manifest_v that_o which_o be_v hide_v in_o gold_n and_o they_o have_v hide_v what_o be_v manifest_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v make_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o separation_n of_o its_o tincture_n from_o a_o gross_a and_o black_a superfluous_a body_n for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o compact_a body_n of_o gold_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o vital_a spirit_n therefore_o they_o have_v choose_v only_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o gold_n to_o their_o elixir_n viz._n its_o tincture_n which_o they_o have_v radical_o join_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v join_v have_v make_v they_o spiritual_a or_o volatile_a so_o that_o neither_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n be_v sublime_v or_o fix_v with_o a_o long_a digestion_n and_o coagulate_v into_o a_o fix_a stone_n which_o they_o count_v for_o the_o great_a treasure_n in_o this_o world_n therefore_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a medicine_n under_o the_o sun_n than_o it_o which_o be_v make_v from_o the_o philosophical_a union_n of_o wine_n and_o gold_n both_o by_o a_o inseparable_a recoagulation_n and_o fixation_n nor_o without_o gold_n can_v spirit_n of_o wine_n nor_o this_o without_o it_o be_v make_v a_o medicine_n because_o gold_n without_o spirit_n of_o wine_n can_v be_v make_v volatile_a nor_o this_o be_v coagulate_v and_o fix_v without_o it_o we_o therefore_o their_o posterity_n just_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n not_o for_o their_o authority_n sake_n but_o for_o ocular_a demonstration_n which_o be_v the_o true_a trial_n therefore_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o preparation_n of_o this_o medicine_n be_v bestow_v on_o i_o from_o the_o high_a i_o have_v intend_v because_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bear_v for_o himself_o brief_o to_o deliver_v its_o preparation_n and_o use_n but_o i_o will_v not_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n but_o i_o will_v only_o show_v the_o way_n to_o the_o studious_a searcher_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n who_o doubtless_o will_v understand_v my_o writing_n but_o not_o the_o ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a let_v therefore_o the_o brevity_n of_o the_o preparation_n offend_v no_o man_n because_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o prostitute_v this_o art_n divine_o obtain_v not_o with_o idleness_n but_o with_o much_o watch_n labour_n and_o pain_n nor_o give_v to_o the_o unworthy_a a_o bit_n before_o chaw_v but_o only_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o pious_a who_o shall_v see_v with_o open_a eye_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o i_o desire_v therefore_o the_o simplicity_n of_o my_o stile_n offend_v no_o man_n be_v not_o adorn_v with_o rhetorical_a figure_n after_o the_o wont_a manner_n for_o truth_n want_v not_o many_o and_o elegant_a word_n be_v content_v with_o simplicity_n and_o brevity_n with_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a and_o better_o demonstrate_v then_o with_o those_o intricate_a and_o sophistick_a discourse_n before_o i_o will_v begin_v the_o preparation_n i_o will_v brief_o describe_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o true_a spagirick_a undertake_n so_o great_a a_o work_n that_o every_o one_o may_v examine_v himself_o that_o take_v this_o task_n upon_o he_o for_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o know_v to_o make_v fire_n or_o to_o distil_v vegetable_a water_n but_o the_o true_a knowledge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o superior_a as_o inferior_a element_n be_v require_v and_o especial_o piety_n not_o prate_v but_o much_o knowledge_n make_v a_o chemist_n there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o art_n be_v long_o since_o seek_v by_o divers_a for_o many_o year_n even_o until_o this_o day_n with_o much_o labour_n and_o charge_n but_o find_v by_o very_a few_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o so_o great_a a_o gift_n of_o god_n have_v hitherto_o be_v communicate_v to_o very_a few_o for_o all_o modern_a chemist_n very_o few_o except_v have_v go_v a_o wrong_a way_n for_o some_o trust_v to_o their_o riches_n think_v violent_o to_o get_v the_o art_n because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o fair_a elaboratory_n maintain_v many_o journey_n man_n and_o get_v store_n of_o vessel_n mineral_n and_o coal_n not_o consider_v the_o say_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n only_o that_o show_v mercy_n other_o who_o learning_n consist_v in_o divers_a tongue_n be_v honour_v for_o their_o elegancy_n of_o prate_v attribute_v skill_n only_o to_o themselves_o and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o have_v all_o the_o element_n at_o their_o beck_n for_o their_o suppose_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n not_o consider_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n thou_o have_v reveal_v it_o to_o little_a one_o and_o have_v hide_v iâ—_n from_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a who_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o see_v grass_n grow_v not_o know_v the_o earth_n its_o mother_n to_o who_o if_o all_o thing_n succeed_v not_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n they_o fear_v not_o to_o slander_v the_o most_o pious_a philosopher_n and_o to_o impeach_v they_o of_o falsehood_n and_o to_o palliate_v their_o ignorance_n with_o the_o nullity_n of_o their_o art_n who_o will_v judge_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v far_o otherwise_o if_o they_o know_v the_o mystical_a meaning_n of_o the_o philosopher_n but_o because_o they_o be_v blind_v with_o pride_n no_o marvel_n if_o they_o take_v the_o shell_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o so_o come_v not_o to_o the_o wish_a end_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v of_o covetous_a slothful_a man_n seek_v wealth_n of_o those_o mountebank_n be_v as_o ignorant_a of_o chymistery_n and_o nature_n as_o those_o they_o teach_v have_v neither_o knowledge_n of_o mineral_n nor_o metal_n nor_o understand_v the_o work_n of_o the_o philosopher_n with_o who_o if_o one_o dispute_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o metal_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v but_o what_o they_o read_v and_o hear_v viz._n it_o be_v so_o write_v and_o so_o we_o have_v proceed_v and_o thus_o we_o must_v proceed_v and_o such_o a_o matter_n and_o no_o other_o be_v require_v keep_v close_o to_o the_o letter_n not_o consider_v whether_o the_o author_n of_o his_o proceed_n be_v skilful_a or_o not_o whether_o he_o have_v borrow_v his_o write_n from_o the_o experience_n or_o reading_n of_o other_o book_n to_o who_o although_o a_o true_a and_o genius_n information_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n and_o chemic_a secret_n shall_v be_v deliver_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v despise_v plain_a truth_n as_o folly_n in_o her_o simple_a labour_n which_o be_v not_o chargeable_a nor_o tedious_a wealth_n be_v seek_v by_o such_o like_a covetous_a fellow_n spend_v in_o some_o process_n of_o no_o worth_a some_o hundred_o or_o thousand_o crown_n suppose_v the_o art_n to_o be_v venal_a not_o consider_v that_o the_o merchant_n will_v keep_v a_o good_a and_o sure_a art_n to_o himself_o and_o not_o seek_v money_n of_o other_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o some_o artist_n may_v be_v the_o possessor_n of_o some_o secret_n or_o thing_n
find_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n or_o disclose_v to_o he_o by_o some_o friend_n which_o for_o poverty_n he_o can_v effect_v and_o therefore_o have_v need_n to_o crave_v the_o help_n of_o other_o for_o not_o always_o wealth_n and_o skill_n meet_v together_o which_o deserve_o be_v help_v by_o the_o rich_a trust_v to_o god_n blessing_n but_o this_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v take_v lest_o there_o be_v a_o half-penny-worth_n of_o profit_n in_o time_n of_o harvest_n from_o a_o crown_n worth_a of_o corn_n both_o of_o wealth_n and_o credit_n who_o be_v so_o blind_a though_o but_o with_o one_o eye_n who_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o trifle_n of_o such_o like_a covetous_a boaster_n although_o the_o sun_n by_o god_n mercy_n do_v shine_v on_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a yet_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o ever_o any_o true_a philosopher_n handle_v secret_n secret_o be_v a_o prate_a trifler_n and_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o learned_a of_o this_o age_n have_v be_v so_o 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be_v give_v as_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o burn_a spirit_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o wood_n macerate_v in_o the_o water_n will_v come_v forth_o in_o the_o coition_n together_o with_o the_o water_n and_o although_o by_o this_o way_n more_o oil_n come_v forth_o viz._n maceration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o salt_n then_o without_o salt_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sweet_a water_n alone_o as_o be_v the_o fashion_n in_o all_o place_n almost_o to_o distil_v oil_n of_o spice_n yet_o much_o remain_v inseparable_a by_o the_o water_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v sublime_v with_o the_o water_n therefore_o the_o better_a way_n be_v that_o which_o i_o show_v in_o the_o first_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v follow_v all_o the_o oil_n be_v come_v forth_o that_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o receiver_n the_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o 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only_o outward_o for_o their_o odour_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o brain_n now_o the_o aforesaid_a oil_n be_v coagulate_v many_o way_n and_o be_v make_v portable_a in_o tin_n silver_n and_o ivory_n box_n some_o have_v mix_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o lamb_n with_o they_o by_o help_n of_o heat_n and_o have_v turn_v they_o into_o a_o lineament_n which_o they_o have_v colour_v with_o divers_a colour_n as_o for_o example_n they_o have_v corrupt_v the_o oil_n of_o green_a herb_n as_o rosemary_n majoram_n lavender_n rue_v sage_a with_o a_o green_a colour_n by_o the_o admixtion_n of_o verdigrease_n which_o be_v noxious_a to_o the_o head_n and_o heart_n where_o one_o corroborate_n and_o refresh_v another_o destroy_v they_o have_v tinge_v the_o balsam_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o lignum_fw-la rhodium_fw-la with_o a_o red_a colour_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o poisonous_a cinnabar_fw-la other_o that_o be_v more_o industrious_a have_v tinge_v their_o oil_n with_o extract_a colour_n of_o vegetable_n 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