chiles_n with_o a_o little_a aniseed_n and_o though_o the_o cacao_n be_v mingle_v with_o all_o these_o ingredient_n which_o be_v hot_a yet_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o cacao_n then_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ingredient_n which_o serve_v to_o temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o cacao_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o chocolatticall_a confection_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o cacao_n nor_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ingredient_n but_o there_o result_v from_o the_o action_n and_o reaction_n of_o these_o ingredient_n a_o moderate_a temper_n which_o may_v be_v good_a both_o for_o the_o cold_a and_o hot_a stomach_n be_v take_v moderate_o now_o for_o the_o make_n or_o compound_v of_o this_o drink_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o here_o the_o method_n the_o cacao_n and_o the_o other_o ingredient_n must_v be_v beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n of_o stone_n or_o as_o the_o indian_n use_v ground_n upon_o a_o broad_a stone_n which_o they_o call_v 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be_v old_a and_o more_o putrefy_a the_o scum_n they_o lie_v aside_o in_o a_o little_a dish_n by_o itself_o and_o then_o put_v sugar_n into_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o be_v take_v the_o scum_n and_o then_o pour_v it_o from_o on_o high_a into_o the_o scum_n and_o so_o drink_v it_o cold_a and_o this_o drink_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o all_o man_n stomach_n for_o by_o experience_n it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o it_o do_v hurt_v by_o cause_v pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n especial_o to_o woman_n the_o three_o way_n of_o take_v it_o be_v the_o most_o use_v and_o thus_o certain_o it_o do_v no_o hurt_n neither_o know_v i_o why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v use_v as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o part_n both_o hot_a and_o cold_a for_o where_o it_o be_v so_o much_o use_v the_o most_o if_o not_o all_o as_o well_o in_o the_o india_n as_o in_o spain_n italy_n flanders_n which_o be_v a_o cold_a country_n find_v that_o it_o agree_v well_o with_o they_o true_a it_o be_v it_o be_v use_v more_o in_o the_o india_n then_o in_o the_o european_a part_n because_o there_o the_o stomach_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o faint_v then_o here_o and_o a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n well_o confectioned_a comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n for_o myself_o i_o must_v say_v i_o use_v it_o twelve_o year_n constant_o drink_v one_o cup_n in_o the_o morning_n another_o yet_o before_o dinner_n between_o nine_o or_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n another_o within_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o dinner_n and_o another_o between_o four_o and_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o when_o i_o be_v purpose_v to_o sit_v up_o late_o to_o study_v i_o will_v take_v another_o cup_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o at_o night_n which_o will_v keep_v i_o wake_v till_o about_o midnight_n and_o if_o by_o chance_n i_o do_v neglect_v any_o of_o these_o accustom_a hour_n i_o present_o find_v my_o stomach_n fainty_a and_o with_o this_o custom_n i_o live_v twelve_o year_n in_o those_o part_n healthy_a without_o any_o obstruction_n or_o oppilation_n not_o know_v what_o either_o ague_n or_o fever_n be_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o regulate_v by_o my_o own_o the_o body_n of_o other_o nor_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o physician_n to_o appoint_v and_o define_v at_o what_o time_n and_o by_o what_o person_n this_o drink_n may_v be_v use_v only_o i_o say_v i_o have_v know_v some_o that_o have_v be_v the_o worse_a for_o it_o either_o for_o drink_v it_o with_o too_o much_o sugar_n which_o have_v relax_v their_o stomach_n or_o for_o drink_v it_o too_o often_o for_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v
when_o they_o have_v kill_v it_o they_o let_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o woodin_fw-mi in_o some_o hole_n or_o bottom_n cover_v with_o leaf_n for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o week_n until_o it_o stink_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v full_a of_o worm_n then_o they_o bring_v it_o home_o cut_v it_o out_o into_o joint_n and_o parboil_v it_o with_o a_o herb_n which_o grow_v there_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o our_o tanzie_n which_o they_o say_v sweeten_v it_o again_o and_o make_v the_o flesh_n eat_v tender_a and_o as_o white_a at_o a_o piece_n of_o turkey_n thus_o parboil_v they_o hang_v up_o the_o joint_n in_o the_o smoke_n for_o a_o while_n and_o then_o boil_v it_o again_o when_o they_o eat_v it_o which_o be_v common_o dress_v with_o red_a indian_a pepper_n and_o this_o be_v the_o venison_n of_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o i_o have_v sometime_o eat_v and_o find_v it_o white_a and_o short_a but_o never_o dare_v be_v too_o bold_a with_o it_o not_o that_o i_o find_v any_o evil_a taste_n in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o worm_n and_o maggot_n which_o former_o have_v be_v in_o it_o trouble_v much_o my_o stomach_n these_o indian_n that_o have_v little_a to_o do_v at_o home_n and_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o the_o weekly_a service_n under_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o hunt_n will_v look_v serious_o for_o hedge_n hog_n which_o be_v just_o like_a unto_o we_o though_o certain_o we_o be_v not_o meat_n for_o any_o christian._n they_o be_v full_a of_o prick_n and_o brisle_n like_o we_o and_o be_v find_v in_o wood_n and_o field_n live_v in_o hole_n and_o as_o they_o say_v feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o amit_n and_o their_o egg_n and_o upon_o dry_a rot_a stick_n herb_n and_o root_n of_o these_o they_o eat_v much_o the_o flesh_n be_v as_o white_a and_o sweet_a as_o a_o rabbit_n and_o as_o fat_a as_o be_v a_o january_n hen_n keep_v up_o and_o fat_v in_o a_o coop_n of_o this_o meat_n i_o have_v also_o eat_v and_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o dainty_a dish_n there_o though_o i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o same_o of_o a_o hedgehog_n here_o for_o what_o here_o may_v be_v poison_n there_o may_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a meat_n by_o some_o accidental_a difference_n in_o the_o creature_n itself_o and_o in_o that_o which_o it_o feed_v upon_o or_o in_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o climate_n this_o meat_n not_o only_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o best_a of_o the_o spaniard_n feed_v on_o it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v of_o that_o because_o in_o lent_n they_o be_v common_o find_v the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o but_o do_v eat_v it_o also_o then_o alleadg_v that_o it_o be_v no_o flesh_n though_o in_o the_o eat_n it_o be_v in_o fatness_n and_o in_o taste_n and_o in_o all_o like_a unto_o flesh_n for_o that_o it_o feed_v not_o upon_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o nourish_v but_o chief_o upon_o amit_n egg_n and_o dry_a stick_n it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o controversy_n among_o their_o divine_n some_o hold_v it_o lawful_a other_o unlawful_a for_o that_o time_n it_o seem_v the_o prick_n and_o brisle_n of_o the_o indian_a hedgehog_n prick_v their_o conscience_n with_o a_o foolish_a scruple_n another_o kind_n of_o meat_n they_o feed_v much_o on_o which_o be_v call_v igâ—…ana_n of_o these_o some_o be_v find_v in_o the_o water_n other_o upon_o the_o land_n they_o be_v long_o than_o a_o rabbit_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o scorpion_n with_o some_o green_a some_o black_a scale_n on_o their_o back_n those_o upon_o the_o land_n will_v run_v very_o fast_o like_a lizard_n and_o will_v climb_v up_o tree_n like_o squirrel_n and_o breed_v in_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n or_o in_o stone_n wall_n the_o fight_n of_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o affright_v one_o and_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v dress_v and_o stew_v in_o broth_n with_o a_o little_a spice_n they_o make_v a_o dainty_a broth_n and_o eat_v also_o as_o white_a as_o a_o rabbit_n nay_o the_o middle_a bone_n be_v make_v just_a like_o the_o back_n bone_n of_o a_o rabbit_n they_o be_v dangerous_a meat_n if_o not_o thorough_o boil_v and_o they_o have_v almost_o cost_v i_o my_o life_n for_o eat_v too_o much_o of_o they_o not_o be_v stew_v enough_o there_o be_v also_o many_o water_n and_o land_n tortoi_n which_o the_o indian_n find_v out_o for_o themselves_o and_o also_o relish_v exceed_v well_o unto_o the_o spaniard_n palate_n as_o for_o drink_v the_o indian_n general_o be_v much_o give_v unto_o it_o and_o drink_v if_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o of_o their_o poor_a and_o simple_a chocolatte_n without_o sugar_n or_o many_o compound_n or_o of_o atolle_v until_o their_o belly_n be_v ready_a to_o burst_v but_o if_o they_o can_v get_v any_o drink_n that_o will_v make_v they_o mad_a drink_v they_o will_v not_o give_v it_o over_o as_o long_o as_o a_o drop_n be_v leave_v or_o a_o penny_n remain_v in_o their_o purse_n to_o purchase_v it_o among_o themselves_o they_o use_v to_o make_v such_o drink_v as_o be_v in_o operation_n far_o strong_a than_o wine_n and_o these_o they_o confection_n in_o such_o great_a jar_n as_o come_v from_o spain_n wherein_o they_o put_v some_o little_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o jar_n with_o some_o melasso_n or_o juyee_fw-fr of_o the_o sugar_n cane_n or_o some_o honey_n for_o to_o sweeten_v it_o then_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o it_o they_o put_v root_n and_o leaf_n of_o tobacco_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o root_n which_o grow_v there_o and_o they_o know_v to_o be_v strong_a in_o operation_n nay_o in_o some_o place_n i_o have_v know_v where_o they_o have_v put_v in_o a_o live_a toad_n and_o so_o close_v up_o the_o jarre_n for_o a_o fortnight_n or_o month_n space_n till_o all_o that_o they_o have_v put_v in_o he_o be_v thorough_o steep_v and_o the_o toad_n consume_v and_o the_o drink_n well_o strengthen_v than_o they_o open_v it_o and_o call_v their_o friend_n to_o the_o drink_n of_o it_o which_o common_o they_o do_v in_o the_o night_n time_n lest_o their_o priest_n in_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v notice_n of_o they_o in_o the_o day_n which_o they_o never_o leave_v off_o until_o they_o be_v mad_a and_o rage_v drink_v this_o drink_n they_o call_v chicha_n which_o stink_v most_o filthy_o and_o certain_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o indian_n death_n especial_o where_o they_o use_v the_o toad_n poison_v with_o it_o once_o i_o be_v inform_v live_v in_o mixco_n of_o a_o great_a meeting_n that_o be_v appoint_v in_o a_o indian_n house_n and_o i_o take_v with_o i_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o town_n to_o search_v that_o indian_n house_n where_o i_o find_v four_o jar_n of_o chicha_n not_o yet_o open_v i_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v take_v out_o and_o break_v in_o the_o street_n before_o his_o door_n and_o the_o filthy_a chicha_n to_o be_v pour_v out_o which_o leave_v such_o a_o stink_a send_v in_o my_o nostril_n that_o with_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o or_o apprehension_n of_o its_o loath_a somenesse_n i_o fall_v to_o vomit_v and_o continue_v sick_a almost_o a_o whole_a week_n after_o now_o the_o spaniard_n know_v this_o inclination_n of_o the_o indian_n unto_o drunkenness_n do_v herein_o much_o abuse_v and_o wrong_v they_o though_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o strict_a order_n even_o to_o the_o forfeit_v of_o the_o wine_n of_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o sell_v wine_n in_o a_o town_n of_o indian_n with_o a_o money_n mulct_v beside_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o base_a and_o poor_a sort_n of_o spaniard_n for_o their_o lucre_n and_o gain_n contemn_v authority_n will_v go_v out_o from_o guatemala_n to_o the_o town_n of_o indian_n about_o and_o carry_v such_o wine_n to_o sell_v and_o inebriate_v the_o native_n as_o may_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o themselves_o for_o of_o one_o jarre_n of_o wine_n they_o will_v make_v two_o at_o least_o confection_v it_o with_o honey_n and_o water_n and_o other_o strong_a drug_n which_o be_v cheap_a to_o they_o and_o strong_o operative_a upon_o the_o poor_a and_o weak_a indian_n head_n and_o this_o they_o will_v sell_v for_o currant_n spanish_a wine_n with_o such_o pint_n and_o quart_n measure_n as_o never_o be_v allow_v by_o justice_n order_n but_o by_o themselves_o invent_v with_o such_o wine_n they_o soon_o intoxicate_a the_o poor_a indian_n and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v they_o drink_v than_o they_o will_v cheat_v they_o more_o make_v they_o pay_v double_a for_o their_o quart_n measure_n and_o when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v drink_v no_o more_o than_o they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o lie_v down_o and_o sleep_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n will_v pick_v their_o pocket_n this_o be_v a_o common_a sin_n among_o those_o spaniard_n of_o guatemala_n
wind_n no_o ship_n dare_v cast_v anchor_n within_o the_o haven_n but_o only_o under_o the_o rock_n and_o castle_n and_o yet_o not_o sure_a enough_o so_o with_o anchor_n except_o with_o cable_n also_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o fasten_v to_o ring_n of_o iron_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rock_n from_o whence_o sometime_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o ship_n float_v with_o the_o stream_n too_o much_o on_o one_o side_n the_o rock_n have_v be_v drive_v off_o and_o cast_v upon_o the_o other_o rock_n or_o out_o to_o the_o ocean_n the_o cable_n of_o their_o anchor_n and_o those_o wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o castle_n be_v break_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n this_o happen_v to_o one_o of_o our_o ship_n the_o first_o night_n after_o we_o land_v who_o be_v happy_a that_o we_o be_v not_o then_o at_o sea_n for_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o storm_n and_o tempest_n from_o the_o north_n that_o it_o quite_o break_v the_o cable_n of_o one_o ship_n and_o drive_v it_o out_o to_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o we_o think_v it_o will_v have_v blow_v and_o drive_v we_o out_o of_o our_o bed_n after_o it_o for_o the_o slight_a board_v house_n do_v so_o totter_v &_o shake_v that_o we_o expect_v every_o hour_n when_o they_o will_v fall_v upon_o our_o head_n we_o have_v that_o first_o night_n enough_o of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n and_o little_a rest_n though_o feast_v as_o well_o at_o supper_n as_o at_o dinner_n by_o our_o vain_a boast_a prior_n who_o before_o we_o go_v to_o bed_n have_v cause_v all_o our_o foot_n to_o be_v wash_v that_o now_o in_o easy_a bed_n then_o for_o above_o two_o month_n together_o the_o strait_a and_o narrow_a cabin_n of_o the_o ship_n have_v allow_v we_o our_o sleep_n may_v be_v more_o quiet_a and_o more_o nourish_v to_o our_o body_n but_o the_o whistle_a wind_n and_o totter_a chamber_n which_o make_v our_o bed_n uneasy_a cradle_n to_o we_o cause_v we_o to_o fly_v from_o our_o rest_n at_o midnight_n and_o with_o our_o bare_a though_o wash_v foot_n to_o seek_v the_o dirty_a yard_n for_o safe_a shelter_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o friar_n of_o the_o cloister_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o those_o wind_n and_o storm_n laugh_v at_o our_o fearfulness_n assure_v we_o that_o they_o never_o sleep_v better_a than_o when_o their_o bed_n be_v rock_v with_o such_o like_a blast_n but_o that_o night_n affrightment_n make_v we_o weary_a already_o of_o our_o good_a and_o kind_a entertainment_n we_o desire_v to_o remoâ—…e_v from_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o our_o superior_a calvo_n yield_v to_o not_o for_o our_o fear_n sake_n so_o much_o as_o for_o his_o fear_n lest_o with_o eat_v too_o much_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o country_n and_o drink_v after_o they_o too_o greedy_o of_o the_o water_n which_o cause_v dangerous_a flux_n and_o hasten_v death_n to_o those_o that_o new_o come_v from_o spain_n to_o those_o part_n we_o shall_v fall_v sick_a and_o die_v there_o as_o hundred_o do_v after_o our_o departure_n for_o want_v of_o temperance_n in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o fruit_n which_o before_o they_o have_v never_o see_v or_o eat_v thirty_o mule_n be_v ready_a for_o we_o which_o have_v be_v bring_v a_o purpose_n from_o mexico_n and_o have_v wait_v for_o we_o in_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n six_o day_n before_o ever_o the_o fleet_n arrive_v calvo_n that_o day_n busy_v himself_o a_o ship_n board_n in_o send_v to_o shore_n our_o chest_n and_o such_o provision_n as_o have_v be_v leave_v of_o wine_n and_o biscuit_n gammon_n of_o bacon_n and_o salt_v beef_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o store_n beside_o a_o dozen_o hen_n and_o three_o sheep_n which_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o that_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v leave_v after_o so_o long_a a_o voyage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o visit_v our_o friend_n and_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o they_o in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o after_o dinner_n seat_n be_v prepare_v for_o we_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n to_o sit_v and_o see_v a_o comedy_n act_v which_o have_v be_v on_o purpose_n study_v and_o prepare_v by_o the_o town_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o new_a viceroy_n of_o mexico_n thus_o two_o day_n only_o we_o abide_v in_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n and_o so_o depart_v chap._n ix_o of_o our_o journey_n from_o saint_n t._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n to_o mexico_n and_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a town_n and_o village_n in_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o september_n we_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n enter_v into_o the_o road_n to_o mexico_n which_o we_o find_v the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o league_n to_o be_v very_o sandy_a as_o wide_a and_o open_a as_o be_v our_o road_n from_o london_n to_o s._n alban_n the_o first_o indian_n we_o meet_v with_o be_v at_o the_o old_a vera_fw-la crux_fw-la a_o town_n seat_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o the_o spaniard_n that_o first_o conquer_v that_o country_n think_v to_o have_v make_v their_o chief_a harbour_n but_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a shelter_n they_o find_v in_o it_o for_o their_o ship_n against_o the_o north_n wind_n they_o leave_v it_o and_o remove_v to_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n here_o we_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n over_o the_o poor_a indian_n and_o their_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n unto_o they_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n have_v write_v a_o letter_n unto_o they_o the_o day_n before_o of_o our_o pass_v that_o way_n charge_v they_o to_o meet_v we_o in_o the_o way_n and_o to_o welcome_v we_o into_o those_o part_n which_o be_v by_o the_o poor_a indian_n gallant_o perform_v for_o two_o mile_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o town_n there_o meet_v we_o on_o horseback_n some_o twenty_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n present_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o we_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n who_o rid_v before_o we_o a_o bow_n shoot_v till_o we_o meet_v with_o more_o company_n on_o foot_n to_o wit_n the_o trumpeter_n the_o wait_n who_o sound_v pleasant_o all_o the_o way_n before_o we_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o here_o we_o call_v churchwarden_n though_o more_o in_o number_n according_a to_o the_o many_o sodality_n or_o confraternity_n of_o saint_n who_o they_o serve_v these_o likewise_o present_v to_o each_o of_o we_o a_o nosegay_n next_o meet_v we_o the_o sing_a man_n and_o boy_n all_o the_o chorister_n who_o soft_o and_o leisurely_o walk_v before_o we_o sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n where_o be_v two_o great_a elmetree_n the_o chief_a market_n place_n there_o be_v set_v up_o one_o long_a arbour_n with_o green_a bow_n and_o a_o table_n ready_a furnish_v with_o box_n of_o conserves_n and_o other_o sweat_v meat_n and_o diet-bread_n to_o prepare_v our_o stomach_n for_o a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n which_o while_o it_o be_v season_v with_o the_o hot_a water_n and_o sugar_n the_o chief_a indian_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o town_n make_v a_o speech_n unto_o we_o have_v first_o kneel_v down_o and_o kiss_v our_o hand_n one_o by_o one_o they_o welcome_v we_o into_o their_o country_n call_v we_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n thank_v we_o for_o that_o we_o have_v leave_v our_o own_o country_n our_o friend_n our_o father_n aâ—…d_a mother_n for_o to_o save_v their_o soul_n they_o tell_v we_o they_o honour_v we_o as_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o many_o such_o compliment_n they_o use_v till_o our_o chocolatte_n be_v bring_v we_o refresh_v ourselves_o for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n and_o give_v hearty_a thanks_o to_o the_o indian_n for_o their_o kind_a respect_n unto_o we_o assure_v they_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o dear_a unto_o we_o in_o this_o world_n than_o their_o soul_n which_o that_o we_o may_v save_v we_o regard_v not_o sea_n nor_o land_n danger_n nor_o the_o unhuman_a cruelty_n of_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a indian_n who_o as_o yet_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n no_o nor_o our_o own_o life_n and_o thus_o we_o take_v our_o leaf_n give_v unto_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o some_o bead_n some_o medal_n some_o cross_n of_o brass_n some_o agnus_n dei_fw-la some_o relic_n bring_v from_o spain_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o town_n a_o indulgence_n of_o forty_o year_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v grant_v unto_o we_o to_o bestow_v where_o and_o upon_o who_o and_o as_o often_o as_o we_o will_v where_o with_o we_o begin_v to_o blind_v that_o simple_a people_n with_o ignorant_a erroneous_a and_o popish_a principle_n as_o we_o go_v out_o of_o arbour_n to_o take_v our_o mule_n behold_v the_o market_n place_n be_v full_a of_o indian_a man_n and_o
the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n to_o follow_v he_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o with_o that_o company_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o he_o make_v way_n take_v away_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v cut_v down_o to_o disturb_v his_o passage_n and_o in_o this_o order_n in_o short_a time_n pass_v his_o host_n without_o any_o hurt_n or_o danger_n but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_v for_o certain_o if_o the_o mexican_n have_v be_v there_o to_o defend_v that_o passage_n the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o very_a evil_a way_n though_o now_o it_o be_v a_o reasonâ—…ble_a wide_a open_a road_n where_o mule_n lade_v with_o ware_n from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n and_o the_o sugar_n farm_n daily_o pass_v and_o the_o mexican_n also_o think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sure_a with_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v cross_v the_o way_n whereupon_o they_o be_v careless_a of_o that_o place_n and_o attend_v their_o come_n in_o plain_a ground_n for_o from_o tlaxcallan_n to_o mexico_n be_v three_o way_n of_o the_o which_o cortes_n choose_v the_o worst_a imagine_v the_o thing_n that_o afterward_o fall_v out_o or_o else_o some_o have_v advise_v he_o how_o that_o way_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o descent_n of_o this_o hill_n cortes_n abode_n and_o rest_v himself_o till_o all_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v come_v together_o to_o descend_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a for_o from_o hence_o they_o descry_v the_o fire_n and_o beacon_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o sundry_a place_n and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v attend_v their_o â—…ing_n by_o the_o other_o two_o way_n be_v now_o gather_v together_o think_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o betwixt_o certain_a bridge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o plain_a make_v for_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o dike_v and_o current_n of_o water_n which_o issue_n from_o the_o lake_n where_o a_o great_a company_n abode_n expect_v their_o come_n but_o cortes_n send_v twenty_o horseman_n who_o make_v way_n among_o they_o and_o then_o follow_v the_o whole_a army_n who_o â—…lew_v many_o of_o they_o without_o receive_v any_o hurt_n thus_o do_v the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o antiquity_n new_o refresh_v by_o the_o object_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o plain_a beneath_o make_v that_o cold_a and_o hard_a passage_n more_o comfortable_a and_o easy_a unto_o we_o the_o first_o town_n we_o come_v to_o below_o the_o hill_n be_v quabutipec_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tezcuco_n where_o we_o also_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v pitch_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o culhua_n which_o be_v near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o senior_n of_o mexico_n and_o tezcuco_n to_o encounter_n cortes_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o his_o horseman_n break_v through_o they_o and_o his_o artillery_n make_v such_o havoc_n among_o they_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n three_o league_n from_o hence_o on_o our_o right_a hand_n as_o we_o travailde_v we_o discover_v tezcuco_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o out_o of_o the_o road_n yet_o it_o minister_v unto_o we_o matter_n of_o a_o large_a discourse_n take_v from_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o find_v it_o a_o great_a city_n and_o at_o that_o time_n even_o as_o big_a as_o mexico_n though_o in_o it_o cortes_n meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n for_o as_o he_o journey_v towards_o it_o four_o principal_a person_n inhabitant_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o his_o force_n bear_v a_o rod_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o little_a flag_n in_o token_n of_o peace_n say_v that_o coacuacoyocin_n their_o lord_n have_v send_v they_o to_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o make_v any_o spoil_n in_o his_o city_n and_o town_n about_o it_o and_o likewise_o to_o offer_v his_o friendship_n pray_v also_o that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o take_v his_o lodging_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tezcuco_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o receive_v cortes_n rejoice_v at_o this_o message_n yet_o jealous_a of_o some_o treachery_n and_o mistrust_v the_o people_n of_o tezcuco_n who_o force_n join_v with_o the_o mexican_n and_o culhuacans_fw-la he_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o little_a before_o go_v forward_o on_o his_o way_n and_o come_v to_o quahutichan_n and_o huaxuta_n which_o then_o be_v suburb_n of_o the_o great_a city_n tezcuco_n but_o now_o be_v petty_a village_n by_o themselves_o where_o he_o and_o all_o his_o host_n be_v plenteous_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o throw_v down_o the_o idol_n this_o do_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n where_o his_o lodging_n be_v prepare_v in_o a_o great_a house_n sufficient_a for_o he_o and_o all_o the_o spaniard_n with_o many_o other_o his_o indian_a friend_n and_o because_o that_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o see_v neither_o woman_n nor_o child_n he_o suspectâ—…d_v some_o treason_n and_o forthwith_o proclaim_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o none_o of_o his_o man_n shall_v go_v out_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o spaniard_n go_v up_o into_o the_o zâ—…ties_n and_o gallery_n to_o behold_v the_o city_n and_o there_o they_o see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n that_o flee_v from_o thence_o with_o their_o stuff_n some_o towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o water_n side_n to_o take_v boat_n a_o thing_n strange_a to_o see_v the_o great_a haste_n and_o stir_v to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o least_o twenty_o thousand_o little_a boat_n call_v canoas_n occupy_v in_o carry_v householdstuff_n and_o passenger_n cortes_n will_v fain_o have_v remedy_v it_o but_o the_o night_n be_v so_o nigh_o at_o hand_n that_o he_o can_v not_o he_o will_v glad_o also_o have_v apprehend_v the_o lord_n but_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o flee_v unto_o mexico_n this_o town_n of_o tezcuco_n to_o this_o day_n be_v famous_a among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o if_o not_o the_o first_o which_o according_a to_o the_o history_n of_o those_o part_n be_v very_o probable_a that_o receive_v a_o christian_a king_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v for_o cortes_n hear_v that_o coacuacoyocin_n than_o king_n of_o that_o city_n and_o town_n adjacent_a be_v flee_v cause_v many_o of_o the_o citizen_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o and_o have_v in_o his_o company_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n in_o that_o country_n who_o have_v be_v late_o christen_v and_o have_v to_o name_n hernando_n cortes_n be_v his_o godfather_n who_o love_v he_o well_o say_v unto_o the_o citizen_n that_o this_o new_a christian_a lord_n don_n hernando_n be_v son_n unto_o nezâ—…valpincintli_n their_o love_a lord_n wherefore_o he_o require_v they_o to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n confider_v that_o coacuacoyocin_n be_v flee_v unto_o the_o enemy_n lay_v also_o before_o they_o his_o wicked_a fact_n in_o kill_v of_o cacuzâ—…_n his_o own_o brother_n only_o to_o put_v he_o from_o his_o inheritance_n and_o kingdom_n through_o the_o â—…uticement_n of_o quahutimâ—…cin_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v that_o new_a christian_n don_n hernando_n elect_a king_n and_o the_o fame_n thereof_o be_v blow_v abroad_o many_o citizen_n repair_v home_o again_o to_o visit_v their_o new_a prince_n so_o that_o in_o short_a space_n the_o city_n be_v as_o well_o replenish_v with_o people_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o be_v also_o well_o use_v at_o the_o spanird_n hand_n they_o serve_v they_o diligent_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v command_v and_o don_n hornando_n abide_v ever_o after_o a_o faithful_a friend_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o war_n against_o mexico_n and_o in_o short_a time_n learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o quahutichan_n huaxuta_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o submit_v themselves_o crave_v pardon_n if_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v offend_v within_o two_o day_n after_o don_n hernando_n be_v make_v king_n of_o this_o great_a city_n and_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o who_o border_n reach_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o tlaxcallan_n come_v certain_a gentleman_n of_o huaxuta_n and_o quobutichan_n to_o certify_v unto_o he_o how_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mexican_n be_v come_v towards_o they_o and_o to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v carry_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o other_o good_n into_o the_o mountain_n or_o else_o to_o bring_v they_o where_o he_o be_v their_o fear_n be_v so_o great_a cortes_n for_o the_o king_n his_o god-child_n and_o favourite_n make_v unto_o they_o this_o answer_n say_v be_v you_o of_o good_a courage_n and_o fear_v you_o not_o also_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o command_v your_o wife_n and_o family_n to_o make_v no_o
most_o puissant_a of_o the_o tribe_n call_v navatalcaâ—…_n elect_v a_o king_n to_o who_o they_o submit_v themselves_o the_o first_o king_n that_o be_v thus_o elect_v be_v call_v vitzilovitli_n the_o second_o acamopitzli_n the_o three_o chimalpapoca_n the_o four_o izchoalt_n the_o five_o montezuma_n the_o first_o the_o six_o acacis_n the_o seven_o axaiaca_n the_o eight_o antzlol_n the_o nine_o montezuma_n the_o second_o who_o reign_v when_o cortes_n come_v first_o the_o ten_o be_v quahutimoc_n who_o lose_v mexico_n and_o in_o who_o end_v that_o indian_a empire_n the_o most_o fortunate_a of_o these_o king_n be_v izchoalt_v who_o by_o his_o cousin_n tlacacllec_n subdue_v the_o other_o six_o tribe_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o mexican_n king_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o izchoalt_n tlacacllec_n be_v by_o the_o first_o electour_n which_o be_v six_o in_o number_n choose_v king_n as_o a_o man_n of_o who_o virtue_n they_o have_v former_o make_v try_v all_o but_o he_o very_o noble_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o another_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v execute_v that_o which_o be_v otherwise_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n then_o to_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o that_o without_o be_v king_n he_o will_v not_o leave_v to_o labour_v for_o the_o public_a as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v king_n upon_o this_o generous_a refusal_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o montezuma_n the_o first_o the_o most_o unhappy_a king_n of_o that_o nation_n at_o who_o birth_n can_v not_o but_o â—…e_v some_o dysastrous_a aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v the_o two_o last_o montezuma_n the_o second_o and_o quahutimoc_n who_o be_v both_o vanquish_v by_o ferdinando_n cortes_n who_o take_v montezuma_n prisoner_n out_o of_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o language_n carry_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n in_o mexico_n and_o keep_v he_o there_o knock_v a_o pair_n of_o gyve_n on_o his_o leg_n until_o the_o execution_n of_o qualpopoca_n lord_n of_o nahutlan_n now_o call_v almeria_n who_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v for_o kill_v nine_o spaniard_n be_v pass_v but_o this_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o emperor_n stir_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o mexican_n to_o conspire_v against_o cortes_n and_o the_o spaniard_n against_o who_o they_o fight_v a_o most_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a battle_n two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o cry_v out_o for_o their_o emperor_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o the_o cruel_a death_n that_o ever_o man_n suffer_v whereupon_o cortes_n desire_v montezuma_n to_o go_v up_o into_o the_o sotie_n of_o his_o house_n which_o they_o be_v batter_v with_o stone_n and_o to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o cease_v from_o their_o heat_n and_o fury_n who_o at_o cortes_n his_o request_n go_v up_o and_o lean_v over_o the_o wall_n to_o talk_v with_o they_o and_o beginning_n to_o speak_v unto_o they_o they_o throw_v so_o many_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o street_n house_n and_o window_n that_o one_o happen_v to_o hit_v montezuma_n on_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n with_o which_o blow_n he_o fall_v down_o dead_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v his_o end_n even_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o vassal_n against_o their_o will_n in_o the_o city_n of_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o in_o the_o power_n and_o custody_n of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a nation_n the_o indian_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o great_a blood_n of_o all_o his_o lineage_n and_o the_o great_a king_n in_o estate_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o mexico_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v note_v that_o when_o kingdom_n do_v most_o flourish_n then_o be_v they_o nigh_a to_o a_o change_n or_o else_o to_o change_v their_o lord_n as_o do_v appear_v in_o this_o history_n of_o montezuma_n who_o great_a glory_n and_o majesty_n presage_v the_o downfall_n of_o that_o city_n and_o people_n who_o though_o after_o the_o death_n of_o montezuma_n they_o make_v quahutimoc_n their_o emperor_n and_o persist_v in_o their_o furious_a battery_n against_o cortes_n his_o palace_n cause_v he_o and_o all_o his_o spaniard_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o mexico_n yet_o have_v strengthen_v themselves_o again_o in_o tlaxcallan_n and_o prepare_v sixteen_o or_o as_o other_o say_v eighteen_o vergantine_n for_o the_o lake_n they_o soon_o after_o besiege_a mexico_n so_o by_o water_n and_o land_n that_o the_o citizen_n be_v in_o great_a necessity_n and_o so_o many_o dead_a with_o hunger_n and_o sickness_n that_o there_o be_v heap_n of_o dead_a body_n in_o the_o house_n only_o to_o keep_v close_o their_o extreme_a misery_n who_o will_v not_o yield_v even_o when_o they_o see_v their_o king_n quahutimoc_n his_o fair_a house_n burn_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n consume_v with_o fire_n and_o beat_v down_o plain_a with_o the_o ground_n so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v enjoy_v any_o one_o street_n tower_n or_o temple_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n who_o after_o many_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a fight_n by_o land_n and_o with_o their_o boat_n by_o water_n have_v win_v the_o chief_a market_n place_n and_o most_o of_o the_o city_n as_o they_o go_v walk_v in_o the_o street_n find_v heap_n of_o dead_a body_n in_o the_o house_n street_n and_o in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o very_a bark_n of_o tree_n and_o root_n gnaw_v by_o the_o hungry_a creature_n and_o the_o man_n so_o lean_a and_o yellow_a that_o it_o be_v a_o pitiful_a sight_n to_o behold_v and_o with_o this_o cortes_n yet_o require_v they_o to_o yield_v but_o they_o although_o they_o be_v so_o lean_a of_o body_n be_v strong_a in_o heart_n and_o answer_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o friendship_n to_o they_o nor_o yet_o hope_v of_o their_o spoil_n for_o when_o no_o fortune_n will_v favour_v they_o than_o they_o will_v either_o burn_v their_o treasure_n or_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o lake_n where_o they_o shall_v never_o profit_v thereby_o and_o that_o they_o will_v fight_v while_o one_o alone_o shall_v remain_v alive_a cortes_n desirous_a to_o see_v what_o remain_v of_o the_o city_n to_o win_v go_v up_o into_o a_o high_a tower_n and_o have_v well_o view_v the_o city_n he_o judge_v that_o of_o eight_o part_n one_o remain_v yet_o to_o win_v and_o assault_v the_o same_o the_o sorrowful_a citizen_n bewail_v their_o unfortunate_a fate_n and_o destiny_n beseech_v the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v a_o end_n and_o to_o kill_v they_o all_o out_o of_o hand_n other_o stand_v at_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o water_n near_o unto_o a_o drawbridge_n cry_v out_o oh_o captain_n cortes_n see_v that_o thou_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n why_o do_v thou_o not_o entreat_v the_o sun_n thy_o father_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o we_o oh_o thou_o sun_n that_o can_v go_v round_o about_o the_o world_n in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n we_o pray_v thou_o make_v a_o end_n of_o we_o and_o take_v we_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a life_n for_o we_o desire_v death_n to_o go_v and_o rest_n with_o our_o god_n quetcavatlâ—…_n who_o tarry_v for_o we_o cortes_n see_v the_o great_a extremity_n that_o these_o poor_a wretched_a people_n be_v in_o think_v now_o that_o they_o will_v yield_v unto_o he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o quahutimoâ—…_n desire_v he_o to_o consider_v his_o subject_n great_a extremity_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v great_a if_o he_o yield_v not_o to_o peace_n but_o when_o the_o stubborn_a king_n hear_v this_o ambassage_n he_o be_v so_o move_v with_o ire_n and_o choler_n that_o forthwith_o he_o command_v cortes_n his_o ambassador_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o give_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o go_v with_o he_o for_o answer_n blow_v with_o stone_n staff_n and_o arrow_n say_v that_o they_o desire_v death_n and_o no_o peace_n whereupon_o cortes_n see_v the_o king_n so_o stubborn_a and_o refractory_a after_o so_o much_o slaughter_n and_o misery_n of_o his_o subject_n after_o so_o many_o combat_n and_o skirmish_n make_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o city_n send_v forthwith_o sandoval_n with_o his_o vergantine_n one_o way_n and_o go_v himself_o another_o combat_v the_o house_n and_o fort_n that_o yet_o remain_v where_o he_o find_v small_a resistance_n so_o that_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v one_o will_v have_v think_v there_o have_v not_o be_v five_o thousand_o leave_v in_o all_o the_o city_n see_v the_o heap_n of_o dead_a body_n that_o lay_v about_o the_o street_n and_o in_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v this_o last_o combat_n that_o there_o be_v that_o day_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n forty_o thousand_o person_n the_o lamentable_a cry_n and_o mourning_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n will_v have_v make_v a_o strong_a heart_n
jewel_n that_o the_o dead_a king_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o gallant_a idol_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o temple_n stair_n they_o open_v a_o grave_a ready_a make_v which_o be_v square_a large_a two_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v also_o hang_v with_o new_a mat_n round_o about_o and_o a_o fair_a bed_n therein_o in_o the_o which_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n place_v the_o idol_n make_v of_o ash_n with_o his_o eye_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n and_o do_v hang_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n target_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o many_o gallant_a tuffe_n of_o feather_n with_o earthen_a vessel_n as_o pot_n dish_n and_o platter_n so_o that_o the_o grave_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o householdstuff_n chest_n cover_v with_o leather_n apparel_n jewel_n meat_n drink_n and_o armour_n this_o do_v the_o grave_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o make_v sure_a with_o beam_n board_n and_o floore_v with_o earth_n on_o the_o top_n all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o have_v serve_v or_o touch_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o burial_n wash_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o dinner_n in_o the_o court_n or_o yard_n of_o the_o king_n house_n without_o any_o table_n and_o have_v dine_v they_o wipe_v their_o hand_n upon_o certain_a lock_n of_o cotton-wooll_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o not_o speak_v any_o word_n except_o it_o be_v to_o ask_v for_o drink_v this_o ceremony_n endure_v five_o day_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o fire_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o city_n except_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o temple_n nor_o yet_o any_o corn_n be_v ground_n or_o market_n keep_v nor_o any_o dare_v go_v out_o of_o their_o house_n show_v all_o the_o sorrow_n that_o may_v be_v possible_a for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o superstitious_a manner_n of_o bury_v the_o king_n of_o mechoacan_a this_o people_n do_v punish_v adultery_n most_o rigorous_o for_o to_o commit_v it_o be_v death_n as_o well_o for_o the_o man_n as_o the_o womâ—…n_n but_o if_o the_o adulterer_n be_v a_o gentleman_n his_o head_n be_v deck_v with_o feather_n and_o after_o that_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o his_o body_n burn_v and_o for_o this_o offence_n be_v no_o pardon_n either_o for_o man_n or_o woman_n but_o for_o avoid_v of_o adultery_n they_o do_v permit_v other_o common_a womâ—…n_n but_o no_o public_a and_o ordinary_a stew_n now_o the_o indian_n of_o mechoacan_a be_v great_o take_v with_o the_o popish_a device_n and_o be_v strong_a in_o that_o religion_n as_o any_o part_n of_o america_n the_o four_o and_o last_o province_n of_o the_o country_n or_o empire_n of_o mexico_n be_v call_v galicia_n nova_fw-la and_o be_v water_v with_o two_o very_a great_a river_n the_o one_o name_v piastle_n and_o the_o other_o san_n sâ—…stian_n this_o province_n glori_v in_o many_o great_a town_n of_o indian_n but_o especial_o in_o â—…ix_n inhabit_v both_o by_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v xalisco_n take_v by_o nunio_n dâ—…_n guzman_n 1530._o when_o he_o flee_v from_o mexico_n in_o a_o rage_n and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o burn_v the_o king_n of_o mechoâ—…_n the_o second_o be_v guadalaiara_n the_o three_o coanum_n the_o four_o compostelâ—…_n the_o five_o st._n espirit_fw-fr the_o six_o copala_n which_o now_o be_v call_v nova_n mexico_n new_a mexico_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v daily_a war_a against_o the_o indian_n which_o live_v northward_o and_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o reduce_v nor_o bring_v under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o government_n they_o be_v valiant_a indian_n and_o hold_v the_o spaniard_n hard_o to_o it_o and_o have_v great_a advantage_n against_o they_o in_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n where_o they_o abide_v and_o cut_v off_o many_o spaniard_n their_o chief_a weapon_n be_v but_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o yet_o with_o they_o from_o the_o thick_a wood_n hill_n and_o rock_n they_o annoy_v and_o offend_v the_o spaniard_n exceed_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o spaniard_n say_v that_o they_o fly_v and_o climb_v up_o the_o rock_n like_o goat_n and_o when_o they_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o they_o than_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n shoot_v their_o arrow_n at_o they_o and_o in_o a_o instant_n be_v depart_v and_o flee_v unto_o another_o rock_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o earnest_a to_o pursue_v and_o conquer_v these_o indian_n more_o than_o many_o other_o of_o america_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o the_o many_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o treasure_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v there_o they_o have_v get_v already_o sure_a possession_n oâ—…_n part_n of_o those_o riches_n in_o the_o mine_n call_v st._n lewis_n sacatecas_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v all_o the_o silver_n that_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o mint_n house_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n and_o every_o year_n beside_o to_o spain_n in_o silver_n wedge_n at_o least_o six_o million_o but_o the_o further_a the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o the_o north_n still_o more_o riches_n they_o discover_v and_o fain_o will_v they_o subdue_v all_o those_o northern_a part_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o say_v lest_o our_o english_a from_o virginia_n and_o their_o other_o plantation_n get_v in_o before_o they_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o wonder_v that_o our_o english_a enter_v no_o further_o into_o the_o main_a land_n sure_o say_v they_o either_o they_o fear_v the_o indian_n or_o else_o with_o a_o little_a paltry_a tobacco_n they_o have_v as_o much_o as_o will_v maintain_v they_o in_o laziness_n certain_o they_o intend_v to_o conquer_v through_o those_o heathenish_a indian_n until_o by_o land_n they_o come_v to_o florida_n and_o virginia_n for_o so_o they_o boast_v if_o they_o be_v not_o meet_v with_o by_o some_o of_o our_o northern_a nation_n of_o europe_n who_o may_v better_a keep_v they_o off_o then_o those_o poor_a indian_n and_o may_v do_v god_n great_a and_o better_a service_n 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the_o people_n be_v desirous_a of_o glass_n more_o than_o of_o gold_n and_o in_o some_o place_n to_o this_o day_n be_v cannibal_n the_o chief_a riches_n of_o this_o country_n be_v their_o cow_n which_o be_v to_o they_o as_o we_o say_v of_o our_o ale_n to_o drunkard_n meat_n drink_n and_o cloth_n and_o more_o too_o for_o the_o hide_v yield_v they_o house_n or_o at_o least_o the_o cover_n of_o they_o their_o bone_n bodkin_n their_o hair_n thread_n their_o finew_n rope_n their_o horn_n maw_n and_o bladder_n vessel_n their_o dung_n fire_n their_o calf_n skin_n budget_n to_o draw_v and_o keep_v water_n their_o blood_n drink_n their_o flesh_n meat_n there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v some_o traffic_n from_o china_n or_o cathaya_n hither_o to_o those_o part_n where_o as_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o enter_v for_o
this_o city_n receive_v england_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o little_a island_n name_v providence_n by_o we_o and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n sta._n catalina_n which_o though_o but_o little_a may_v have_v be_v of_o a_o great_a nay_o great_a advantage_n to_o our_o kingdom_n than_o any_o other_o of_o our_o plantation_n in_o america_n which_o the_o spaniard_n well_o understand_v when_o they_o set_v all_o their_o strength_n of_o carthagena_n against_o it_o but_o i_o hope_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o time_n appoint_v when_o we_o shall_v advantage_v ourselves_o by_o it_o again_o to_o this_o city_n of_o carthagena_n come_v every_o year_n also_o in_o small_a frigate_n most_o of_o the_o indigo_n cochinil_n &_o sugar_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n the_o spaniard_n think_v it_o safe_a to_o ship_v these_o their_o good_n in_o little_a frigate_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o granada_n in_o nicaragua_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o send_v they_o to_o carthagena_n to_o be_v ship_v with_o 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many_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o inhabit_v and_o who_o goodness_n and_o greatness_n be_v not_o discover_v for_o the_o island_n call_v lucâ—…idas_n be_v think_v to_o be_v four_o hundred_o at_o least_o therefore_o i_o will_v omit_v to_o be_v over_o tedious_a and_o prolix_a and_o will_v but_o brief_o speak_v of_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a of_o they_o take_v they_o in_o order_n from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n carthagena_n where_o even_o now_o i_o leave_v thou_o but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n call_v upon_o my_o pen_n the_o jewel_n island_n call_v margarita_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o sea_n nigh_o unto_o castilia_n aurea_fw-la and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o two_o other_o island_n name_v cubagâ—…a_n and_o trinidadâ—…_n true_a it_o be_v this_o island_n of_o margarita_n be_v by_o some_o much_o slight_v for_o want_n of_o corn_n grass_n tree_n and_o water_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o have_v be_v know_v sometime_o that_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o island_n have_v willing_o change_v for_o a_o tun_n of_o water_n a_o tun_n of_o wine_n but_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o precious_a stone_n in_o it_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o former_a want_n and_o defect_n for_o from_o they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o margarita_n impose_v on_o that_o island_n but_o especial_o it_o yield_v store_n of_o pearl_n those_o gem_n which_o the_o latin_a writer_n call_v uniones_fw-la because_o nulli_fw-la duo_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la indiscreti_fw-la they_o always_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v in_o couple_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a merchant_n who_o have_v thirty_o forty_o fifty_o black-more_a slave_n only_o to_o fish_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o rock_n these_o pearl_n these_o blackamoor_n be_v much_o make_v of_o by_o their_o master_n who_o must_v needs_o trust_v they_o with_o a_o treasure_n hide_v in_o the_o water_n and_o in_o who_o will_v it_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o of_o those_o they_o find_v none_o few_o or_o many_o they_o be_v let_v down_o in_o basket_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o long_o continue_v under_o the_o water_n until_o by_o pull_v the_o rope_n by_o which_o they_o be_v let_v down_o they_o make_v their_o sign_n to_o be_v take_v up_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v that_o have_v thus_o deal_v in_o pearl_n that_o the_o chief_a meat_n they_o feed_v their_o blackamoor_n with_o be_v roast-meat_n which_o make_v they_o their_o wind_n &_o breath_n long_o in_o the_o water_n from_o margarita_n be_v all_o the_o pearl_n send_v to_o be_v refine_v and_o bore_v to_o carthagena_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a street_n of_o no_o other_o shop_n then_o of_o these_o pearledresser_n common_o in_o the_o month_n of_o jidy_n there_o be_v a_o ship_n or_o two_o at_o most_o ready_a in_o that_o island_n to_o carry_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o the_o merchant_n pearl_n to_o carthagena_n one_o of_o these_o ship_n be_v value_v common_o at_o threescore_o thousand_o or_o fourscore_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o therefore_o be_v reasonable_a well_o man_v for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n much_o fear_v our_o english_a and_o the_o holland_n ship_n the_o year_n that_o i_o be_v in_o carthagena_n which_o be_v 1637._o a_o ship_n of_o these_o lade_v with_o pearl_n be_v chase_v by_o one_o of_o our_o ship_n from_o the_o island_n of_o providence_n by_o some_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v our_o ship_n call_v the_o neptune_n which_o after_o a_o little_a fight_v have_v almost_o bring_v the_o poor_a spaniard_n to_o yield_v his_o peary_n and_o have_v certain_o carry_v away_o that_o great_a treasure_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v in_o carthagena_n four_o day_n after_o the_o fight_n by_o a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n of_o margarita_n have_v not_o two_o other_o ship_n of_o holland_n come_v between_o to_o challenge_v from_o our_o english_a man_n that_o prize_v allege_v their_o privilege_n from_o the_o mighty_a state_n unite_v for_o all_o prize_n upon_o those_o sea_n and_o coast_n and_o whilst_o our_o english_a and_o hollander_n do_v thus_o strive_v for_o the_o pearl_n the_o spanish_a ship_n run_v on_o shore_n upon_o a_o little_a island_n and_o speedy_o unlade_v and_o hide_v in_o the_o wood_n part_v of_o the_o treasure_n and_o perceive_v the_o hollander_n come_v eager_o in_o pursuit_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n set_v on_o fire_n the_o ship_n and_o neither_o spaniard_n english_a nor_o hollander_n enjoy_v what_o may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a prize_n to_o england_n from_o carthagena_n be_v send_v present_o a_o man_n of_o war_n to_o bring_v home_o the_o pearl_n hide_v in_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v not_o the_o three_o part_n of_o what_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n jamaica_n be_v another_o island_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v in_o length_n 280._o mile_n and_o 70._o in_o breadth_n which_o though_o it_o exceed_v margarita_n in_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o fountain_n of_o water_n yet_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o it_o in_o riches_n some_o hide_n some_o sugar_n and_o some_o tobacco_n be_v the_o chief_a commodity_n from_o thence_o there_o be_v only_o two_o town_n of_o note_n in_o it_o oristana_n and_o sevilli_n here_o be_v build_v ship_n which_o have_v prove_v as_o well_o at_o sea_n as_o those_o that_o be_v make_v in_o spain_n this_o island_n be_v once_o very_o poulous_a but_o now_o be_v almost_o destitute_a of_o indian_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sâ—…ain_o in_o it_o more_o than_o 60000_o in_o so_o much_o that_o woman_n as_o well_o here_o as_o on_o the_o continent_n do_v kill_v their_o child_n before_o they_o have_v give_v they_o life_n that_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n may_v not_o serve_v so_o cruel_a a_o nation_n but_o far_o beyond_o the_o two_o former_a be_v the_o island_n of_o cuba_n which_o be_v three_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o seventy_o broad_a
very_o cold_a there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o maiz_n but_o no_o wheat_n neither_o be_v there_o such_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n as_o about_o chiapa_n but_o fowl_n and_o turkey_n as_o many_o as_o in_o other_o part_n the_o province_n call_v zeldales_n lie_v behind_o this_o of_o the_o zoques_fw-la from_o the_o north_n sea_n within_o the_o continent_n run_v up_o towards_o chiapa_n and_o reach_v in_o some_o part_n near_o to_o the_o border_n of_o comitlan_n northwestward_a south-eastward_a it_o join_v to_o such_o indian_n which_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o make_v many_o invasion_n upon_o the_o christian_a indian_n and_o burn_v their_o town_n and_o carry_v away_o their_o cattle_n the_o chief_a and_o head_n town_n in_o this_o province_n be_v call_v ococingo_n which_o be_v a_o frontier_n against_o those_o heathen_n this_o province_n be_v esteem_v rich_a for_o the_o spaniard_n who_o make_v much_o of_o cacao_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v their_o drink_n of_o chocolatte_n and_o here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o it_o there_o be_v also_o another_o commodity_n great_a among_o the_o spaniard_n call_v achiotte_n wherewith_o they_o make_v their_o chocolattee_n look_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o brick_n here_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o hog_n and_o bacon_n fowl_n turkey_n quail_n cattle_n sheep_n maiz_n hony_n and_o not_o far_o from_o ococingo_n in_o my_o time_n be_v set_v up_o a_o ingenio_fw-la or_o farm_n of_o sugar_n which_o be_v think_v will_v prove_v as_o well_o as_o those_o about_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o country_n in_o most_o part_n be_v high_a and_o hilly_a but_o ococingo_n stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n enjoy_v many_o brook_n and_o stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v think_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o sugar_n here_o also_o in_o this_o valley_n the_o friar_n have_v attempt_v to_o sow_v wheat_n which_o have_v prove_v very_o good_a thus_o reader_n i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o country_n of_o chiapa_n which_o as_o it_o be_v compass_v about_o on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o soconuzco_n and_o from_o thence_o almost_o to_o guatemala_n by_o the_o province_n of_o suchutepeque_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o tabasco_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o zeldales_n with_o excessive_a plenty_n of_o cacao_n and_o achiotte_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a drug_n for_o the_o make_n of_o chocolatte_n i_o will_v yet_o before_o i_o depart_v from_o chiapa_n to_o guatemala_n say_v somewhat_o of_o that_o drink_n so_o much_o use_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v but_o rather_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o make_v know_v to_o all_o nation_n who_o use_n may_v remedy_v the_o great_a abuse_n of_o wine_n and_o strong_a drink_n which_o too_o much_o be_v esteem_v among_o we_o here_o in_o europe_n chap._n xvi_o concern_v two_o daily_a and_o common_a drink_n or_o potion_n much_o use_v in_o the_o india_n call_v chocolatte_n and_o atolle_v chocolatte_n be_v this_o day_n use_v not_o only_o over_o all_o the_o west-india_n but_o also_o in_o spain_n italy_n and_o flanders_n with_o approbation_n of_o many_o learned_a doctor_n in_o physic_n among_o who_o antonio_n colmenero_n of_o ledesma_n who_o live_v once_o in_o the_o india_n have_v compose_v a_o learned_a and_o curious_a treatise_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o this_o drink_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o also_o somewhat_o of_o it_o concern_v my_o own_o experience_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n this_o name_n chocolatte_n be_v a_o indian_a name_n and_o be_v compound_v from_o atte_n as_o some_o say_v or_o as_o other_o atle_n which_o in_o the_o mexican_n language_n signify_v water_n &_o from_o the_o sound_n which_o the_o water_n wherein_o be_v put_v the_o chocolatte_a make_v as_o choco_n choco_fw-it choco_fw-it when_o it_o be_v stir_v in_o a_o cup_n by_o a_o instrument_n call_v a_o molinet_n or_o molinillo_n until_o it_o bubble_n and_o rise_v unto_o a_o froth_n and_o as_o there_o it_o be_v a_o name_n compound_v so_o in_o english_a we_o may_v well_o call_v it_o a_o compound_v or_o a_o confectioned_a drink_n wherein_o be_v find_v many_o and_o several_a ingredient_n according_a to_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o they_o that_o use_v it_o but_o the_o chief_a ingredient_n without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v make_v be_v call_v cacao_n a_o kind_n of_o nut_n or_o kernel_n big_a than_o a_o great_a almond_n which_o grow_v upon_o a_o tree_n call_v the_o tree_n of_o cacao_n and_o ripen_v in_o a_o great_a husk_n wherein_o sometime_o be_v find_v more_o sometime_o less_o cacao's_n sometime_o twenty_o sometime_o thirty_o nay_o forty_o and_o above_o this_o cacao_n though_o as_o every_o simple_a it_o contain_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o four_o element_n yet_o in_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o most_o physician_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a a_o praedominio_fw-la it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o substance_n that_o rule_v these_o two_o quality_n restringent_a and_o obstructive_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o a_o mix_v and_o not_o a_o simple_a element_n it_o have_v part_n correspondent_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n and_o particular_o it_o partake_v of_o those_o which_o correspond_v with_o the_o element_n of_o air_n that_o be_v heat_n and_o moisture_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o unctuous_a part_n there_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o cacao_n much_o butter_n which_o in_o the_o india_n i_o have_v see_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o criolian_a woman_n for_o to_o oint_v their_o face_n and_o let_v not_o this_o seem_v impossible_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o grain_n or_o nut_n of_o cacao_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o cold_a and_o dry_a and_o then_o hot_a and_o moist_a for_o though_o experience_n be_v a_o thousand_o witness_n yet_o instance_n will_v further_o clear_v this_o truth_n and_o first_o in_o the_o rhubarb_n which_o have_v in_o it_o hot_a and_o soluble_a part_n and_o part_n which_o be_v bind_v cold_a and_o dry_a which_o have_v a_o virtue_n to_o strengthen_v bind_v and_o stop_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n second_o we_o see_v this_o clear_o in_o the_o steel_n which_o have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v heavy_a thick_a cold_a and_o dry_a shall_v be_v think_v unproper_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o oppilation_n but_o rather_o to_o be_v apt_a to_o increase_v they_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v give_v for_o a_o proper_a remedy_n against_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o galâ—…n_n may_v further_o clear_v this_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o simple_n where_o he_o teach_v that_o almost_o all_o those_o medicine_n which_o to_o our_o sense_n seem_v to_o be_v simple_a be_v notwithstanding_o natural_o compound_v contain_v in_o themselves_o contrary_a quality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o quality_n to_o expel_v and_o to_o retain_v to_o incrassate_fw-it and_o to_o extenuate_v to_o rarify_v and_o to_o condense_a and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n follow_v in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o put_v a_o example_n of_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o cock_n which_o move_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o flesh_n have_v the_o virtue_n to_o bind_v yet_o further_o that_o this_o differ_a virtue_n and_o quality_n be_v find_v in_o divers_a substance_n or_o part_n of_o simple_a medicament_n he_o show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o simple_a medicine_n in_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n bring_v the_o example_n of_o milk_n in_o which_o three_o substance_n be_v find_v and_o separate_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o substance_n of_o cheese_n which_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o whey_n which_o be_v purge_v and_o butter_n as_o it_o be_v express_v chap._n 15._o also_o we_o find_v in_o wine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o must_v three_o substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v earth_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o a_o thin_a substance_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o scum_n or_o froth_n and_o a_o three_o substance_n which_o we_o proper_o call_v wine_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o substance_n contain_v in_o itself_o divers_a quality_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o colour_n in_o the_o smell_n and_o in_o other_o accident_n and_o this_o be_v very_o comformable_a to_o reason_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o every_o aliment_n be_v it_o never_o sosimple_n beget_v and_o produce_v in_o the_o liver_n four_o humour_n not_o only_o differ_v in_o temper_n but_o also_o in_o substance_n and_o beget_v more_o or_o less_o of_o that_o humour_n according_a as_o the_o aliment_n have_v more_o or_o few_o part_n correspond_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o humour_n which_o be_v most_o engender_v from_o which_o example_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o when_o the_o
drink_v beyond_o measure_n not_o only_o this_o chocolatte_a but_o all_o other_o drink_v or_o meat_n though_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a they_o may_v be_v hurtful_a and_o if_o some_o have_v find_v it_o oppilative_a it_o have_v come_v by_o the_o too_o too_o much_o use_v of_o it_o as_o when_o one_o drink_n over_o much_o wine_n instead_o of_o comfort_v and_o warm_v himself_o he_o breed_v and_o nourish_v cold_a disease_n because_o nature_n can_v overcome_v it_o nor_o turn_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n into_o good_a nourishment_n so_o he_o that_o drink_v much_o chocolatte_a which_o have_v fatpart_n can_v make_v distribution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o that_o part_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o slender_a vein_n of_o the_o liver_n must_v needs_o cause_v oppilation_n and_o obstruction_n but_o last_o to_o conclude_v with_o this_o indian_a drink_n i_o will_v add_v what_o i_o have_v hear_v physician_n of_o the_o india_n say_v of_o it_o and_o have_v see_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o other_o though_o never_o i_o can_v find_v it_o in_o myself_o that_o those_o that_o use_v this_o chocolatte_a much_o grow_v fat_a and_o corpulent_a by_o it_o which_o indeed_o may_v seem_v hard_a to_o believe_v for_o consider_v that_o all_o the_o ingredient_n except_o the_o cacao_n do_v rather_o extenuate_v then_o make_v fat_a because_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o we_o have_v already_o say_v that_o the_o quality_n which_o do_v predominate_v in_o cacao_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o add_v any_o substance_n to_o the_o body_n nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o many_o unctuous_a part_n which_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cacao_n be_v those_o which_o pinguifie_v and_o make_v fat_a and_o the_o hot_a ingredient_n of_o this_o composition_n serve_v for_o a_o guide_n or_o vehicall_a to_o pass_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o other_o part_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o there_o find_v a_o like_a substance_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o be_v the_o unctuous_a part_n convert_v itself_o into_o the_o same_o substance_n it_o do_v augment_v and_o pinguifie_v but_o how_o then_o may_v this_o cacao_n with_o the_o other_o indian_a ingredient_n be_v have_v in_o england_n even_o by_o trade_v in_o spain_n for_o it_o as_o we_o do_v for_o other_o commodity_n or_o not_o slight_v it_o so_o much_o as_o we_o and_o the_o hollander_n have_v often_o do_v upon_o the_o indian_n sea_n of_o who_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o when_o we_o have_v take_v a_o good_a prize_n a_o ship_n lade_v with_o cacao_n in_o anger_n and_o wrath_n we_o have_v hurl_v over_o board_v this_o good_a commodity_n not_o regard_v the_o worth_n and_o goodness_n of_o it_o but_o call_v it_o in_o bad_a spanish_a cagaruta_n de_fw-fr carnero_n or_o sheep_n dung_n in_o good_a english_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o necessary_a commodity_n in_o the_o india_n and_o nothing_o enrich_v chiapa_n in_o particular_a more_o than_o it_o whither_o be_v bring_v from_o mexico_n and_o other_o part_n the_o rich_a bag_n of_o patacon_n only_o for_o this_o cagaruta_n de_fw-fr carnero_n which_o we_o call_v sheep_n dung_n the_o other_o drink_n which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o the_o india_n be_v call_v atolle_v of_o which_o i_o will_v say_v but_o a_o little_a because_o i_o know_v it_o can_v be_v use_v here_o this_o be_v the_o drink_n of_o the_o ancient_a indian_n and_o be_v a_o thick_a pap_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o maiz_n take_v off_o the_o husk_n from_o it_o which_o be_v windy_a and_o melancholy_a this_o be_v common_o carry_v by_o the_o indian_a woman_n to_o the_o market_n hot_a in_o pot_n and_o there_o be_v sell_v in_o cup_n the_o criolian_a student_n as_o we_o go_v to_o a_o tavern_n to_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n so_o they_o go_v in_o company_n to_o the_o public_a market_n and_o as_o public_o buy_v and_o drink_v by_o measure_n of_o this_o atolle_v which_o sometime_o be_v season_v with_o a_o little_a chile_n or_o long_a pepper_n and_o then_o it_o please_v they_o best_o but_o the_o nun_n and_o gentlewoman_n have_v get_v a_o trick_n of_o confection_v it_o with_o cinnamon_n sweet-water_n amber_n or_o musk_n and_o store_n of_o sugar_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a and_o nourish_a drink_n which_o the_o physician_n do_v prescribe_v unto_o a_o weak_a body_n as_o we_o do_v here_o our_o almond-milk_n but_o of_o what_o england_n never_o know_v nor_o taste_v i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o but_o hasten_v my_o pen_n to_o guatemala_n which_o have_v be_v my_o second_o patria_fw-la chap._n xv._n show_v my_o journey_n from_o the_o city_n of_o chiapa_n unto_o guatemala_n and_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o way_n the_o time_n now_o be_v come_v that_o i_o be_v to_o leave_v the_o little_a city_n of_o chiapa_n i_o take_v some_o occasion_n before_o hand_n to_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o my_o best_a friend_n who_o child_n i_o have_v teach_v and_o at_o my_o departure_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o find_v they_o kind_a and_o bountiful_a except_o it_o be_v donna_n magdalena_n de_fw-fr morales_n from_o who_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v neither_o do_v i_o desire_v any_o farewell_n or_o adieu_n token_n but_o among_o all_o the_o governors_n wife_n be_v most_o liberal_a unto_o i_o send_v i_o many_o box_n of_o aromatical_a chocolatte_n and_o one_o extraordinary_a great_a box_n with_o four_o several_a division_n of_o different_a conserves_n gild_v over_o beside_o many_o maplebread_n and_o biscuit_n make_v with_o egg_n and_o sugar_n a_o present_a it_o be_v which_o may_v have_v be_v send_v to_o a_o great_a man_n than_o to_o a_o poor_a worthless_a mendicant_a friar_n and_o with_o this_o in_o a_o handkerchief_n a_o dozen_o piece_n of_o eight_o don_n melâ—…hor_n del_fw-it velazco_n yet_o exceed_v she_o in_o word_n and_o compliment_n i_o mean_v but_o in_o deed_n he_o and_o all_o the_o crew_n of_o the_o criolian_o must_v think_v to_o come_v short_a of_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n the_o first_o town_n i_o go_v unto_o be_v tâ—…eopixca_n six_o league_n from_o chiapa_n a_o fair_a and_o great_a town_n of_o indian_n who_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o other_o chiapa_n in_o sit_v and_o ride_v a_o horse_n in_o this_o town_n be_v nothing_o so_o considerable_a as_o the_o church_n which_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a and_o the_o music_n belong_v unto_o it_o sweet_a and_o harmonious_a the_o vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o this_o place_n be_v one_o friar_n peter_n martyr_v a_o criolian_a who_o i_o know_v can_v not_o endure_v the_o prior_n nor_o i_o yet_o he_o will_v dissemble_v a_o love_n complemental_a exceed_v well_o and_o in_o outward_a show_v raise_v it_o up_o to_o gradus_fw-la ut_fw-la octo._n he_o know_v my_o prevalency_n with_o the_o prior_n dare_v not_o but_o give_v i_o very_o good_a entertainment_n which_o continue_v two_o day_n until_o i_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o compliment_n the_o three_o day_n i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o who_o will_v not_o yet_o leave_v i_o but_o will_v conduct_v i_o to_o comitlan_n whither_o i_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o that_o cloister_n name_v friar_n thomas_n rocolano_n a_o french_a man_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o spaniard_n for_o beside_o he_o and_o myself_o there_o be_v no_o other_o stranger_n in_o that_o county_n desire_v acquaintance_n with_o i_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o settle_v by_o meet_v i_o at_o the_o half_a way_n with_o many_o indian_n on_o horse_n back_o have_v provide_v a_o harbour_n where_o we_o may_v more_o convenient_o confer_v and_o rest_v while_o our_o chocolatte_a and_o other_o refreshment_n be_v provide_v but_o the_o criolian_a peter_n martyr_n be_v not_o a_o little_a envious_a as_o i_o be_v afterward_o inform_v in_o the_o cloister_n to_o see_v i_o so_o much_o make_v of_o and_o esteem_v in_o the_o country_n yet_o his_o fair_a word_n aâ—…d_a compliment_n far_o exceed_v the_o sincerity_n and_o down-rightnesse_a of_o my_o french_a friend_n at_o comitlan_n i_o stay_v a_o whole_a week_n ride_v about_o with_o the_o prior_n unto_o the_o indian_a town_n and_o down_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o valley_n of_o copanabastla_n where_o i_o enjoy_v much_o pastime_n and_o recreation_n among_o the_o friar_n and_o indian_n and_o be_v feast_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o country_n which_o know_v more_o of_o a_o epicurian_a diet_n than_o do_v england_n or_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n nay_o i_o be_o persuade_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v spaniard_n confess_v it_o that_o spain_n have_v take_v from_o the_o india_n since_o the_o conquest_n many_o lesson_n for_o the_o dress_n of_o several_a dish_n and_o complete_n a_o feast_n or_o banquet_n
and_o other_o fruit_n some_o fowl_n and_o some_o turkey_n the_o friar_n that_o sit_v by_o i_o i_o perceive_v be_v overjoy_v with_o this_o for_o he_o know_v i_o be_v to_o be_v go_v and_o will_v leave_v unto_o he_o all_o those_o offering_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v answer_n unto_o the_o indian_n in_o my_o behalf_n excuse_v i_o as_o not_o well_o verse_v in_o their_o language_n yet_o the_o fool_n if_o they_o think_v and_o judge_v i_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n may_v have_v expect_v from_o i_o also_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n which_o he_o do_v tell_v they_o that_o i_o hadbeen_v but_o a_o while_n in_o that_o country_n and_o though_o i_o understand_v part_n of_o their_o language_n yet_o can_v not_o speak_v nor_o pronounce_v it_o perfect_o and_o therefore_o from_o i_o he_o do_v give_v they_o hearty_a thanks_n for_o the_o great_a love_n they_o have_v show_v unto_o a_o ambassador_n of_o god_n witness_v it_o with_o so_o many_o sort_n of_o offering_n which_o assure_o shall_v remind_n he_o and_o i_o of_o our_o offering_n for_o they_o in_o our_o prayer_n and_o hearty_a recommendation_n of_o they_o and_o their_o child_n unto_o god_n thus_o be_v that_o ceremony_n end_v the_o indian_n dismiss_v and_o the_o friar_n and_o i_o go_v up_o to_o a_o chamber_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o tell_v his_o egg_n and_o fowl_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o some_o of_o they_o for_o our_o supper_n he_o tell_v i_o he_o will_v take_v they_o but_o at_o my_o departure_n will_v give_v i_o somewhat_o for_o they_o he_o bid_v i_o keep_v what_o money_n they_o have_v give_v i_o and_o tell_v i_o i_o be_v welcome_a unto_o he_o and_o no_o burdensome_a guess_n but_o very_o profitable_a who_o have_v bring_v with_o i_o store_n of_o provision_n for_o myself_o and_o for_o he_o many_o day_n after_o the_o money_n i_o receive_v cane_n to_o forty_o rial_n beside_o twenty_o which_o he_o give_v i_o for_o the_o other_o offering_n which_o may_v be_v worth_a forty_o more_o all_o this_o i_o get_v for_o have_v a_o fall_n from_o a_o 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miracle_n and_o sanctity_n wish_v they_o to_o reverence_n and_o respect_v i_o in_o the_o way_n but_o not_o for_o this_o their_o foolish_a report_n do_v i_o make_v the_o indian_n of_o zoiabah_n drink_v every_o one_o a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n and_o so_o dismiss_v they_o and_o take_v forward_o my_o journey_n to_o st._n martin_n most_o of_o the_o way_n be_v hilly_a and_o craggy_a till_o we_o come_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o which_o we_o arrive_v by_o noon_n this_o town_n be_v cold_a stand_v high_a yet_o pleasant_a for_o the_o prospect_n almost_o to_o guatemala_n here_o and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o town_n about_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a wheat_n the_o honey_n of_o this_o town_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o country_n but_o above_o all_o it_o furnish_v guatemala_n with_o quailes_n partridge_n and_o rabbit_n it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n we_o enter_v into_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n and_o command_n of_o guatemala_n which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a comfort_n i_o that_o now_o i_o want_v but_o one_o good_a journey_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o long_a tedious_a and_o weaâ—…isome_a travel_v the_o friar_n of_o this_o town_n name_v thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cruz_n belong_v unto_o the_o dominican_n cloister_n of_o guatemala_n he_o be_v a_o criolian_a but_o yet_o he_o entertain_v i_o very_o love_o i_o stay_v with_o he_o but_o that_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n though_o i_o may_v have_v go_v to_o dinner_n to_o guatemala_n i_o will_v needs_o go_v by_o the_o way_n to_o one_o of_o the_o big_a town_n in_o that_o country_n call_v chimaltenango_n stand_v in_o a_o open_a valley_n three_o league_n from_o the_o city_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o housekeeper_n and_o rich_a indian_n who_o trade_n much_o about_o the_o country_n in_o this_o town_n in_o my_o time_n there_o be_v one_o indian_a who_o alone_o have_v bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n five_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o church_n yield_v to_o none_o in_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n and_o in_o music_n it_o exceed_v â—…ost_v about_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a feast_n of_o chimaltenango_n be_v upon_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o july_n which_o they_o call_v st._n anne_n day_n and_o then_o be_v the_o rich_a fair_a that_o ever_o my_o eye_n behold_v in_o those_o part_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n and_o merchandise_n it_o be_v further_a set_v forth_o with_o bull-baiting_n horce-racing_a stageplay_n mask_n dance_n music_n and_o all_o this_o gallant_o perform_v by_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o town_n the_o friar_n of_o this_o town_n be_v a_o dominican_n belong_v to_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n of_o guatemala_n name_v alonso_n hidalgo_n a_o four_o eye_a old_a man_n for_o he_o always_o wear_v spectacle_n he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n bear_v but_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o that_o country_n from_o his_o youth_n and_o have_v take_v his_o habit_n and_o vow_n in_o guatemala_n among_o the_o criolian_o he_o degenerate_v from_o his_o birth_n and_o countryman_n hate_v all_o such_o as_o come_v from_o spain_n he_o be_v deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o provincial_n aim_v indeed_o himself_o to_o be_v provincial_n with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o criolian_o and_o so_o i_o perceive_v he_o will_v have_v pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o i_o whilst_o i_o be_v with_o he_o he_o tell_v i_o i_o be_v welcome_a though_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o bid_v any_o welcome_n that_o have_v come_v from_o spain_n who_o he_o think_v come_v but_o to_o supplant_v those_o that_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o there_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v i_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o those_o indian_n may_v one_o day_n
and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o true_a church_n by_o seven_o sacrament_n general_o to_o all_o person_n which_o shall_v have_v devotion_n to_o confess_v with_o he_o except_v nun_n this_o bishop_n have_v in_o that_o city_n one_o of_o the_o six_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n his_o daughter_n a_o nun_n call_v donna_n juana_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n y_fw-fr paz_n who_o he_o love_v dear_o and_o much_o confer_v with_o she_o in_o private_a in_o the_o cloister_n who_o private_a conference_n he_o be_v jealous_a they_o shall_v be_v know_v in_o confession_n and_o therefore_o will_v suffer_v none_o to_o hear_v nun_n confession_n but_o such_o as_o be_v his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n and_o of_o who_o he_o have_v great_a satisfaction_n allege_v this_o reason_n that_o such_o as_o hear_v nun_n confession_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o skilful_a and_o experience_a in_o such_o way_n and_o man_n of_o age_n for_o that_o great_a case_n of_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o nun_n confession_n than_o in_o other_o by_o which_o reason_n he_o unwise_o bring_v a_o aspersion_n upon_o those_o virgin_n who_o shall_v live_v chaste_a by_o and_o holy_o as_o separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o enclose_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o bishop_n opinion_n that_o within_o their_o enclose_a wall_n sin_n be_v commit_v more_o grievous_a than_o abroad_o in_o the_o wide_a world_n and_o such_o as_o may_v puzzle_v a_o ghostly_a father_n if_o not_o skilful_a and_o ancient_a and_o that_o he_o may_v and_o do_v absolve_v all_o person_n which_o shall_v confess_v with_o he_o if_o only_a god_n can_v pardon_v and_o absolve_v from_o sin_n oh_o how_o be_v god_n power_n arrogate_a and_o take_v yea_o and_o abuse_v by_o those_o sacrilegious_a priest_n from_o all_o their_o sin_n crime_n and_o excess_n except_v such_o case_n as_o be_v reserve_v to_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o we_o by_o canon_n right_o a_o wicked_a rule_n and_o canon_n a_o government_n certain_o most_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a that_o 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n_o the_o city_n of_o st._n james_n of_o guatemala_n the_o four_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1629._o the_o bishop_n of_o guatemala_n by_o the_o command_n of_o my_o most_o illustrious_a lord_n peter_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr valdes_n secretary_n thus_o with_o full_a and_o ample_a commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o provincial_n be_v i_o settle_v in_o guatemala_n to_o read_v and_o preach_v where_o although_o i_o may_v have_v continue_v many_o year_n and_o be_v offer_v to_o read_v divinity_n have_v in_o part_n begin_v it_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n i_o continue_v yet_o but_o three_o year_n and_o almost_o a_o half_a for_o the_o reason_n i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o so_o what_o in_o that_o time_n i_o can_v observe_v of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o travail_v about_o it_o both_o when_o i_o live_v in_o guatemala_n and_o afterward_o when_o i_o live_v for_o above_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o country_n town_n i_o shall_v true_o and_o faithful_o recommend_v unto_o my_o reader_n this_o city_n of_o guatemala_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n santiago_n or_o st._n james_n of_o guatemala_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o valley_n which_o be_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a for_o the_o high_a mountain_n do_v keep_v it_o close_o in_o but_o in_o length_n towards_o the_o south-sea_n it_o continue_v a_o wide_a and_o champagne_n country_n open_v itself_o broad_a a_o little_a beyond_o that_o town_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr ciudad_n vieja_n or_o the_o old_a city_n stand_v somewhat_o above_o three_o mile_n from_o guatemala_n though_o the_o mountain_n on_o each_o side_n do_v strong_o environ_v it_o and_o especial_o on_o the_o east-side_n seem_v to_o hang_v over_o it_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v hinderer_n to_o traveller_n who_o over_o they_o have_v open_v way_n easiâ—…_n for_o man_n and_o beast_n though_o heavy_o lade_v with_o ware_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o 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half_a way_n up_o it_o some_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o there_o be_v rose_n lily_n and_o other_o flower_n all_o the_o year_n long_o in_o the_o garden_n beside_o plantin_n apricocke_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a fruit_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n el_fw-es vulcan_n del_fw-it agua_fw-la or_o the_o vulcan_n of_o water_n because_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o from_o guatemala_n it_o spring_v with_o many_o brook_n towards_o a_o town_n call_v saint_n christopher_n and_o especial_o be_v think_v to_o preserve_v and_o nourish_v on_o that_o side_n also_o a_o great_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n by_o the_o town_n call_v amatitlan_n and_o petapa_n but_o on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o towards_o guatemala_n and_o the_o valley_n it_o yield_v also_o so_o many_o spring_n of_o sweet_a and_o fresh_a water_n as_o have_v cause_v and_o make_v a_o river_n which_o run_v along_o the_o valley_n close_o by_o the_o city_n and_o be_v that_o which_o drive_v the_o water-mill_n speak_v of_o before_o in_o â—…go_n this_o river_n be_v not_o know_v when_o first_o the_o spaniard_n conquer_v that_o country_n but_o since_o according_a to_o their_o constant_a tradition_n the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n stand_v high_o and_o near_o to_o the_o vulcan_n in_o that_o place_n and_o town_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr ciudad_n vieja_n or_o the_o old_a city_n there_o live_v in_o it_o then_o about_o the_o year_n 1534._o a_o gentlewoman_n call_v donna_n maria_n de_fw-fr castilia_n who_o have_v lâ—…st_v her_o husband_n in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o same_o year_n bury_v also_o all_o her_o child_n grow_v so_o impatient_a under_o these_o her_o cross_n and_o affliction_n that_o impious_o she_o defy_v god_n say_v what_o can_v god_n do_v more_o unto_o i_o now_o then_o he_o have_v do_v he_o have_v
friar_n that_o live_v in_o the_o town_n and_o do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o govern_n of_o the_o town_n and_o execute_n of_o justice_n but_o what_o the_o friar_n allow_v and_o advise_v to_o be_v do_v there_o be_v also_o great_a service_n appoint_v for_o this_o friar_n of_o fisherman_n and_o other_o attendant_n in_o his_o house_n who_o live_v as_o stately_a as_o any_o bishop_n most_o trade_n belong_v to_o a_o well_o settle_a commonwealth_n be_v here_o exercise_v by_o these_o indian_n as_o for_o herbage_n and_o garden-fruit_n and_o requisite_n it_o have_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v find_v or_o desire_v in_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n the_o church_n treasure_n be_v very_o great_a there_o be_v many_o sodality_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o their_o saint_n which_o be_v enrich_v with_o crown_n and_o chain_n and_o bracelet_n beside_o the_o lamp_n censer_n &_o silver_n candlestick_n belong_v unto_o the_o altar_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n be_v the_o chief_a fair_a and_o feast_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o st._n michael_n whither_o many_o merchant_n resort_n from_o guatemala_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v bulâ—…iting_a be_v the_o common_a sport_n for_o that_o feast_n with_o some_o spaniard_n and_o blackmore_n on_o horseback_n and_o other_o indian_n on_o foot_n who_o common_o be_v drink_v some_o venture_n some_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o sport_n beside_o this_o general_a concourse_n of_o people_n every_o year_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v every_o day_n at_o five_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n a_o tianguez_n or_o market_n uphold_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o town_n among_o themselves_o beside_o the_o lake_n there_o run_v by_o this_o town_n a_o river_n which_o in_o place_n be_v easy_o wade_v over_o and_o water_n the_o fruit_n garden_n and_o other_o plantation_n and_o drive_v a_o mill_n which_o serve_v most_o of_o the_o valley_n to_o grind_v their_o wheat_n within_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o rich_a ingenio_fw-la or_o farm_n of_o sugar_n belong_v to_o one_o sebastian_n de_fw-fr savaletta_n a_o biscaine_n bear_v who_o come_v at_o first_o very_o poor_a into_o that_o country_n and_o serve_v one_o of_o his_o country_n man_n but_o with_o his_o good_a industry_n and_o pain_n he_o begin_v to_o get_v a_o mule_n or_o two_o to_o traffic_v with_o about_o the_o country_n till_o at_o last_o he_o increase_v his_o stock_n to_o a_o whole_a requa_n of_o mule_n and_o from_o thence_o grow_v so_o rich_a that_o he_o buy_v much_o land_n about_o petapa_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o sugar_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v encourage_v to_o build_v a_o princely_a house_n whither_o the_o best_a of_o guatemala_n do_v resort_n for_o their_o recreation_n this_o man_n make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sugar_n for_o the_o country_n and_o send_v every_o year_n much_o to_o spain_n he_o keep_v at_o least_o threescore_o slave_n of_o his_o own_o for_o the_o work_n of_o his_o farm_n be_v very_o generous_a in_o house_n keep_v and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o he_o there_o be_v another_o farm_n of_o sugar_n which_o be_v call_v but_o a_o trapiche_a belong_v unto_o the_o augustin_n friar_n of_o guatemala_n which_o keep_v some_o twenty_o slave_n and_o be_v call_v a_o trapiche_a for_o that_o it_o grind_v not_o the_o sugar_n cane_n with_o that_o device_n of_o the_o ingenio_fw-la but_o grind_v a_o less_o quantity_n and_o so_o make_v not_o so_o much_o sugar_n as_o do_v a_o ingenio_fw-la from_o hence_o three_o mile_n be_v the_o town_n of_o amatitlan_n near_o unto_o which_o stand_v a_o great_a ingenio_fw-la of_o sugar_n then_o be_v that_o of_o savaletta_n and_o be_v call_v the_o ingenio_fw-la of_o one_o anis_z because_o he_o first_o found_v it_o but_o now_o it_o belong_v unto_o one_o pedro_n crespo_n the_o postmaster_n of_o guatemala_n this_o ingenio_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o little_a town_n by_o itself_o for_o the_o many_o cottage_n and_o thatch_a house_n of_o blackmore_n slave_v which_o belong_v unto_o it_o who_o may_v be_v above_o a_o hundred_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o chief_a dwell_a house_n be_v strong_a and_o capacious_a and_o able_a to_o entertain_v a_o hundred_o lodger_n these_o three_o farm_n of_o sugar_n stand_v so_o near_o unto_o guatemala_n enrich_v the_o city_n much_o and_o occasion_n great_a trade_n from_o it_o to_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o amatitlan_n though_o in_o it_o there_o live_v not_o so_o many_o spaniard_n as_o in_o petapa_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o it_o more_o indian_a family_n then_o in_o petapa_n the_o street_n be_v more_o orderly_o make_v and_o frame_v like_o a_o chequer_n board_n they_o be_v wide_a broad_a plain_a and_o all_o upon_o dust_n and_o sand_n this_o town_n also_o enjoy_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o furnish_v with_o fish_n the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n upon_o those_o day_n before_o name_v of_o petapa_n and_o though_o it_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o rode-way_n yet_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o rich_a as_o petapa_n for_o the_o indian_n of_o it_o get_v much_o by_o the_o concourse_n of_o common_a people_n and_o the_o gentry_n of_o guatemala_n who_o resort_n thither_o to_o certain_a bath_n of_o hot_a water_n which_o be_v judge_v and_o approve_v very_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n this_o town_n also_o get_v much_o by_o the_o salt_n which_o here_o be_v make_v or_o rather_o gather_v by_o the_o lake_n side_n which_o every_o morning_n appear_v like_o a_o hoary_a frost_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v take_v up_o and_o purify_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o prove_v very_o white_a and_o good_a beside_o what_o they_o get_v by_o the_o salt_n they_o get_v also_o by_o the_o requa_n of_o mule_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o about_o the_o country_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o feed_v upon_o that_o salt_n earth_n a_o day_n or_o half_o a_o day_n until_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o burst_v the_o owner_n pay_v six_o penny_n a_o day_n for_o every_o mule_n and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o this_o make_v they_o thrive_v and_o grow_v lusty_a and_o purge_v they_o better_o than_o any_o drench_n or_o blood-letting_n they_o have_v further_o great_a trade_n in_o cotton-wool_n more_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n than_o petapa_n a_o fair_a market_n place_n with_o two_o extraordinary_a great_a elm-tree_n under_o which_o the_o indian_n daily_o meet_v at_o evening_n to_o buy_v and_o sell._n the_o church_n of_o this_o town_n be_v as_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a as_o any_o about_o guatemala_n the_o riches_n and_o state_n whereof_o have_v cause_v the_o dominican_n friar_n since_o the_o year_n 1635_o to_o make_v that_o place_n the_o head_n and_o priory_n over_o the_o other_o town_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o to_o build_v there_o a_o goodly_a and_o sumptuous_a cloister_n in_o which_o in_o my_o time_n there_o be_v for_o i_o tell_v then_o most_o of_o it_o and_o doubtless_o since_o it_o have_v much_o increase_v eight_o thousand_o duckat_n lay_v up_o in_o a_o chest_n with_o three_o lock_n for_o the_o common_a expense_n of_o the_o cloister_n thus_o my_o reader_n i_o have_v lead_v thou_o through_o the_o valley_n of_o mix_v and_o pinola_n petapa_n and_o amititlan_n which_o in_o riches_n and_o wealth_n what_o with_o the_o great_a trade_n in_o it_o what_o with_o the_o sheep_n &_o cattle_n what_o with_o the_o abundance_n of_o mule_n what_o with_o thre_n farm_n of_o sugar_n what_o with_o the_o great_a farm_n of_o corn_n and_o wheat_n what_o with_o the_o church_n treasure_n yield_v to_o no_o other_o place_n belong_v unto_o the_o dominion_n of_o guatemala_n i_o may_v not_o forget_v yet_o a_o double_a wheat_n harvest_n as_o i_o may_v well_o term_v it_o in_o this_o valley_n the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o little_a kind_n of_o wheat_n which_o they_o call_v trigo_n tremesino_n a_o word_n compound_v in_o spanish_a from_o these_o two_o word_n tres_fw-fr mese_z or_o from_o the_o latin_a tresmense_n which_o after_o three_o month_n sow_v be_v ripe_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o be_v sow_v about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n be_v common_o harve_v in_o about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n and_o although_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o a_o little_a flower_n yet_o it_o yield_v as_o much_o as_o their_o other_o sort_n of_o wheat_n and_o make_v as_o white_a bread_n though_o it_o keep_v not_o so_o well_o as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o other_o wheat_n but_o soon_o grow_v stale_a and_o hard_a the_o other_o harvest_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o wheat_n one_o call_v rubio_n or_o red_a wheat_n the_o other_o call_v blanquilleo_n or_o white_a like_o candia_n wheat_n follow_v soon_o after_o this_o
be_v but_o poor_a thatch_a cottage_n without_o any_o upper_a room_n but_o common_o one_o or_o two_o only_a room_n below_o in_o the_o one_o they_o dress_v their_o meat_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o make_v a_o compass_n for_o fire_n with_o two_o or_o three_o stone_n without_o any_o other_o chimney_n to_o convey_v the_o smoke_n away_o which_o spread_v itself_o about_o the_o the_o room_n fill_v the_o thatch_n and_o the_o rafter_n so_o with_o sur_fw-fr that_o all_o the_o room_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o chimney_n the_o next_o unto_o it_o be_v not_o free_a from_o smoke_n and_o blackness_n where_o sometime_o be_v four_o or_o five_o bed_n according_a to_o the_o family_n the_o poor_a sort_n have_v but_o one_o room_n where_o they_o eat_v dress_v their_o meat_n and_o sleep_v few_o there_o be_v that_o set_v any_o lock_n upon_o their_o door_n for_o they_o fear_v no_o rob_v nor_o steal_v neither_o have_v they_o in_o their_o house_n much_o to_o lose_v earthen_a pot_n and_o pan_n and_o dish_n and_o cup_n to_o drink_v their_o chocolatte_n be_v the_o chief_a commodity_n in_o their_o house_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o house_n which_o have_v not_o also_o in_o the_o yard_n a_o stew_n wherein_o they_o bathe_v themselves_o with_o hot_a water_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a physic_n when_o they_o feel_v themselves_o distemper_v among_o themselves_o they_o be_v in_o every_o town_n divide_v into_o tribe_n which_o have_v one_o chief_a head_n to_o who_o all_o that_o belong_v unto_o that_o tribe_n do_v resort_n in_o any_o difficult_a matter_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_n protect_v defend_v counsel_n and_o appear_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o tribe_n before_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o wrong_n that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o when_o any_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n that_o be_v to_o take_v a_o wife_n out_o of_o another_o tribe_n go_v unto_o the_o head_n of_o his_o tribe_n to_o give_v he_o warning_n of_o his_o son_n marriage_n with_o such_o a_o maid_n then_o that_o head_n meet_v with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o maid_n tribe_n and_o they_o confer_v about_o it_o the_o business_n common_o be_v in_o debate_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n all_o which_o time_n the_o parent_n of_o the_o youth_n or_o man_n be_v with_o gift_n to_o buy_v the_o maid_n they_o be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o that_o be_v spend_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v when_o the_o head_n of_o the_o two_o tribe_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kindred_n of_o each_o side_n who_o sometime_o fit_a in_o conference_n a_o whole_a day_n or_o most_o part_n of_o a_o night_n after_o many_o day_n and_o night_n thus_o spend_v and_o a_o full_a trial_n be_v make_v of_o the_o the_o one_o and_o other_o side_n affection_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o disagree_v about_o the_o marriage_n then_o be_v the_o tribe_n and_o parent_n of_o the_o maid_n to_o restore_v back_o all_o that_o the_o other_o side_n have_v spend_v and_o give_v they_o give_v no_o portion_n with_o their_o daughter_n but_o when_o they_o die_v their_o good_n and_o land_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o their_o son_n if_o any_o one_o want_v a_o house_n to_o live_v in_o or_o will_v repair_v and_o thatch_v his_o house_n anew_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n who_o warn_v all_o the_o town_n to_o come_v to_o help_v in_o the_o work_n and_o every_o one_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o bundle_n of_o straw_n and_o other_o material_n so_o that_o in_o one_o day_n with_o the_o help_n of_o many_o they_o finish_v a_o house_n without_o any_o charge_n more_o than_o of_o chocolatte_n which_o they_o minister_v in_o great_a cup_n as_o big_a as_o will_v hold_v above_o a_o pint_n not_o put_v in_o any_o costly_a material_n as_o do_v the_o spaniard_n but_o only_o a_o little_a aniseed_n and_o chile_n or_o indian_a pepper_n or_o else_o they_o half_o fill_v the_o cup_n which_o attolle_v and_o power_n upon_o it_o as_o much_o chocolatte_a as_o will_v fill_v the_o cup_n and_o colour_v it_o in_o their_o diet_n the_o poor_a sort_n be_v limit_v many_o time_n to_o a_o dish_n of_o frixole_n or_o turkey_n bean_n either_o black_a or_o white_a which_o be_v there_o in_o very_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v keep_v dry_a for_o all_o the_o year_n boil_a with_o chile_n and_o if_o they_o can_v have_v this_o they_o hold_v themselves_o well_o satisfy_v with_o these_o bean_n they_o make_v also_o dumpling_n first_o boil_v the_o bean_n a_o little_a and_o then_o mingle_v it_o with_o a_o mass_n of_o maiz_n as_o we_o do_v mingle_v currant_n in_o our_o cake_n and_o so_o boil_v again_o the_o frixole_n with_o the_o dumplin_n of_o maiz_n mass_n and_o so_o eat_v it_o hot_a or_o keep_v it_o cold_a but_o this_o and_o all_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o eat_v they_o either_o eat_v it_o with_o green_a bite_a chile_n or_o else_o they_o dip_v it_o in_o water_n and_o salt_n wherein_o be_v bruise_v some_o of_o that_o chile_n but_o if_o their_o mean_n will_v not_o reach_v to_o frixole_n their_o ordinary_a fare_n and_o diet_n be_v their_o tortilla_n so_o they_o call_v thin_a round_a cake_n make_v of_o the_o thou_fw-mi and_o mass_n of_o maiz_n which_o they_o eat_v hot_a from_o a_o earthen_a pan_n whereon_o they_o be_v soon_o bake_v with_o one_o turn_v over_o the_o fire_n and_o these_o they_o eat_v alone_o either_o with_o chile_n and_o salt_n and_o dip_v they_o in_o water_n and_o salt_n with_o a_o little_a bruise_a chile_n when_o their_o maiz_n be_v green_a and_o tender_a they_o boil_v some_o of_o those_o whole_a stalk_n or_o cluster_n whereon_o the_o maiz_n grow_v with_o the_o leaf_n about_o and_o so_o cast_v a_o little_a salt_n about_o it_o they_o eat_v it_o i_o have_v often_o eat_v of_o this_o and_o find_v it_o as_o dainty_a as_o our_o young_a green_a pease_n and_o very_o nourish_v but_o it_o much_o increase_v the_o blood_n also_o of_o this_o green_a and_o tender_a maiz_n they_o make_v a_o furmity_n boil_v the_o maiz_n in_o some_o of_o the_o milk_n which_o they_o have_v first_o take_v out_o of_o it_o by_o bruise_v it_o the_o poor_a indian_n never_o want_v this_o diet_n and_o be_v well_o satisfy_v as_o long_o as_o his_o belly_n be_v thorough_o fill_v but_o the_o poor_a that_o live_v in_o such_o town_n where_o flesh_n meat_n be_v sell_v will_v make_v a_o hard_a shift_n but_o that_o when_o they_o come_v from_o work_n on_o saturday_n night_n they_o will_v buy_v one_o half_a rial_n or_o a_o rial_n worth_a of_o fresh_a meat_n to_o eat_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n some_o will_v buy_v a_o good_a deal_n at_o once_o and_o keep_v it_o long_o by_o dress_v it_o into_o tassajo_n which_o be_v bundle_n oâ—…_n flesh_n roll_v up_o and_o tie_v fast_o which_o they_o do_v when_o for_o example_n sake_n they_o have_v from_o a_o leg_n of_o beef_n slice_v off_o from_o the_o bone_n all_o the_o flesh_n with_o the_o knife_n after_o the_o length_n form_n and_o thinness_n of_o a_o line_n or_o rope_n then_o they_o take_v the_o flesh_n and_o salt_n it_o which_o be_v slice_v and_o thin_o cut_v soon_o take_v salt_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o their_o yard_n like_o a_o line_n from_o post_n to_o post_n or_o from_o tree_n to_o tree_n to_o the_o wind_n for_o a_o whole_a week_n and_o then_o they_o hang_v it_o in_o the_o smoke_n another_o week_n and_o after_o roll_v it_o up_o in_o small_a bundle_n which_o become_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n and_o so_o as_o they_o need_v it_o they_o wash_v it_o boil_v it_o and_o eat_v it_o this_o be_v america_n powder_a beef_n which_o they_o call_v tassajo_fw-es whereof_o i_o have_v often_o eat_v and_o the_o spaniard_n eat_v much_o of_o it_o especial_o those_o that_o trade_n about_o the_o country_n with_o mule_n nay_o this_o tassajo_fw-es be_v a_o great_a commodity_n and_o have_v make_v many_o a_o spaniard_n rich_a who_o carry_v a_o mule_n or_o two_o load_v with_o these_o tassajo'_v in_o small_a parcel_n and_o bundle_n to_o those_o town_n be_v be_v no_o flesh_n at_o all_o sell_v and_o there_o they_o exchange_v they_o for_o other_o commodity_n among_o the_o indian_n receive_v peradventure_o for_o one_o tassajo_fw-es or_o bundle_n which_o cost_v they_o but_o the_o half_a part_n of_o a_o farthing_n as_o much_o cacao_n as_o in_o other_o place_n they_o sell_v for_o a_o rial_n or_o six_o penny_n the_o rich_a sort_n of_o people_n will_v fare_v better_o for_o if_o there_o be_v fish_n or_o flesh_n to_o be_v have_v they_o will_v have_v it_o and_o eat_v most_o greedy_o of_o it_o and_o will_v not_o spare_v their_o fowl_n and_o turkey_n from_o their_o own_o belly_n these_o also_o will_v now_o and_o then_o get_v a_o wild_a dear_a shoot_v it_o with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o