common_a broom_n spartium_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n when_o as_o yet_o they_o appoint_v the_o spartium_n or_o spartum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la &_o narbonenâ—e_n to_o be_v the_o true_a spartium_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o many_o call_v also_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la italica_n and_o africana_n many_o likewise_o mistake_v the_o spartum_fw-la juncus_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o rush_n wherewith_o in_o spain_n they_o make_v frail_n or_o basket_n to_o put_v raisin_n fig_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o to_o be_v the_o spartum_fw-la frutex_fw-la deceive_v by_o the_o name_n only_o without_o further_a examine_v the_o matter_n but_o now_o in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v evident_o know_v to_o all_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o herbarisme_n that_o spartum_fw-la or_o spartium_n as_o some_o write_v it_o be_v one_o plant_n by_o itself_o and_o genista_fw-la another_o although_o the_o one_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o other_o and_o that_o spartum_fw-la frutex_fw-la be_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o spartum_fw-la call_v juncus_n the_o first_o here_o set_v down_o be_v general_o by_o all_o writer_n call_v either_o genista_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la or_o genista_fw-la angulosa_fw-la or_o scoparia_n vulgi_fw-la lovicerus_n only_o call_v it_o genista_fw-la minor_fw-la sou_n non_fw-la aculâ—ata_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n genista_fw-la quadrato_fw-la junco_n prima_fw-la the_o rapum_fw-la genista_fw-la of_o all_o sort_n i_o mean_v both_o of_o this_o broom_n and_o of_o the_o other_o dyer_n weed_n and_o of_o the_o hedge_n side_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v of_o clusius_n hemoderon_n according_a to_o theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o c._n 8._o or_o leimoderon_n as_o other_o have_v it_o and_o of_o most_o orobanche_n although_o according_a to_o theophrastiâ—_n there_o be_v another_o orobanche_n that_o rise_v up_o among_o the_o ervum_fw-la or_o orobus_n and_o strangle_v it_o as_o tare_n do_v wheat_n whereof_o come_v the_o name_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n genista_fw-la minima_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n genista_fw-la ramosa_fw-la foliis_fw-la hyperici_fw-la the_o three_o be_v also_o call_v by_o lugdunensis_n genista_fw-la iluensis_n the_o four_o be_v by_o tabermontanus_n call_v genista_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o by_o gerard_n after_o he_o genista_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la the_o five_o be_v the_o same_o that_o clusius_n call_v chamaegenista_n pannonica_fw-la 7_o a._n and_o gerard_n chamaegenista_n anglica_n howsoever_o the_o figure_n of_o they_o seem_v diverse_a it_o be_v likely_a also_o to_o be_v the_o genistae_fw-la minoris_fw-la species_n of_o thalâ—us_n and_o of_o some_o be_v term_v chamaespartium_n the_o sixth_o be_v not_o only_o remember_v by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o prodomus_n &_o pinax_n by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o title_n but_o call_v also_o spartium_n creticum_n by_o alpinus_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v general_o call_v genista_fw-la â—inctoria_fw-la or_o infectoria_fw-la and_o genistella_n tinctoria_fw-la flos_fw-la tinctorius_fw-la of_o brunfelsius_n and_o flos_fw-la tinctorius_fw-la of_o fuchisus_n lonicerus_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la tragus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v ferula_fw-la &_o leonicerus_fw-la lysimachia_n anguillara_n and_o caesalpinus_n corneola_n cordus_n call_v it_o chamaeleuce_n and_o bauhinus_n genista_fw-la tinctoria_fw-la germanica_n in_o english_a greeneweede_n or_o dyer_n weed_n because_o the_o dyer_n do_v die_v a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n hereof_o and_o therefore_o provide_v thereof_o good_a store_n the_o eight_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n genista_fw-la tinctoria_fw-la hispanica_fw-la of_o lobel_n genistella_n infectoria_fw-la lugdunensis_n think_v it_o may_v be_v the_o oricella_n of_o thevet_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lutea_fw-la herba_fw-la that_o pliâ—_n mention_v in_o lib._n 33._o c._n 3._o but_o therein_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o herb_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o genista_fw-la tinctoria_fw-la frutescens_n foliis_fw-la incanis_fw-la the_o nine_o be_v call_v by_o many_o chamaegenista_n sagittalis_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la chamaegenista_n sagittalis_fw-la pannonica_fw-la by_o clusius_n chamaegenista_n altera_fw-la of_o pena_n &_o lobel_n genistella_n gâ—amiâ—a_fw-la montana_fw-la gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la call_v it_o genista_fw-la minima_fw-la &_o cordus_n genista_fw-la angulosa_fw-la tragus_n lonicerus_n lugdunensis_n &_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o chamaespartium_n the_o ten_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n chamaegenista_n peregrina_fw-la &_o so_o do_v lugdunensis_n lobel_n call_v it_o genistella_n pinnata_fw-la altera_fw-la hispanica_fw-la camerarius_fw-la genista_fw-la pumila_fw-la dodonaeus_n genista_fw-la humilis_fw-la tabermontanus_n chamaespartium_n tertium_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n chamaegenista_n caule_v foliato_fw-it the_o eleven_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinâ—s_n in_o prodroâ—_n genistae_fw-la hispanicae_n affinis_fw-la and_o in_o his_o pinax_fw-la sparto_fw-la primo_fw-la affinis_fw-la but_o because_o it_o do_v participate_v both_o with_o spartum_fw-la in_o some_o thing_n and_o genistella_n montana_fw-la in_o other_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o description_n i_o think_v good_a to_o place_v it_o between_o they_o both_o and_o call_v it_o pseudo_fw-la spartum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la in_o english_a bastard_n spanish_n broome_n the_o twelve_o it_o call_v spartum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la and_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la spartum_fw-la graecorum_n and_o spartum_fw-la frutex_fw-la the_o thirteen_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n spartum_fw-la 2_o hispanicum_fw-la by_o lobel_n spartium_n hispanicum_fw-la alterum_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n spartum_fw-la frutex_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n spartium_n alterum_fw-la monospermon_n semine_fw-la reni_fw-la simili_fw-la the_o fourteen_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n spartum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la tertium_fw-la by_o lobel_n spartium_n 2_o flore_fw-la albo_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n spartum_fw-la frutex_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n spartium_n tertium_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o columna_fw-la spartum_fw-la aequicolorum_n minimum_fw-la montanum_fw-la triphyllum_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v spartum_fw-la spartio_n and_o genista_fw-la genistra_fw-la the_o spaniard_n the_o one_o spartio_n and_o the_o other_o genistra_fw-la giesta_n and_o geisteira_n the_o french_a geneste_n and_o geneste_n de_fw-fr espaigne_n the_o german_n call_v spartum_fw-la pfrimmen_n and_o genista_fw-la gin_a the_o dutch_a brem_n and_o spanische_n brem_n and_o so_o we_o in_o english_a broome_n and_o spanish_a broome_n the_o virtue_n our_o ordinary_a broom_n do_v much_o offend_v the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n if_o anniseedes_n or_o fennell_n seed_n or_o rose_n or_o mastic_n be_v not_o give_v with_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n as_o also_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o drink_n purge_v downward_o and_o draw_v from_o the_o joint_n phlegmatic_a and_o watery_a humour_n whereby_o it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n the_o gout_n the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n and_o joint_n it_o provoke_v strong_a vomit_n also_o and_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n cleanse_v also_o the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n of_o the_o stone_n engender_v therein_o and_o hinder_v the_o matter_n from_o increase_a or_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o stone_n therein_o again_o and_o provoke_v urine_n abundant_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n do_v cure_v the_o black_a jaundice_n the_o young_a bud_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v gather_v and_o keep_v in_o brine_n and_o vinegar_n to_o be_v eat_v all_o the_o year_n after_o as_o a_o salad_n of_o much_o delight_n and_o be_v call_v broome_n caper_n which_o do_v help_v to_o stir_v up_o a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n that_o be_v weak_a or_o deject_a help_v also_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n that_o be_v stop_v open_v and_o cleanse_v the_o uritory_n part_n by_o the_o use_n of_o they_o very_o effectual_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o help_v also_o surfeit_n and_o alter_v also_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n if_o 3_o or_o 4_o ounce_n thereof_o with_o as_o much_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lesser_a centory_n and_o a_o little_a sugar_n be_v put_v therein_o and_o take_v a_o little_a before_o the_o access_n of_o the_o fit_a first_o be_v lay_v down_o to_o sweat_v in_o their_o bed_n the_o oil_n or_o water_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o green_a stick_v heat_v in_o the_o fire_n help_v the_o toothache_n there_o be_v a_o lie_n make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o broome_n which_o by_o art_n may_v be_v make_v as_o clear_v as_o claret_n wine_n which_z camerarius_fw-la commend_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o old_a axungia_fw-la that_o be_v hog_n grease_v and_o anoint_a or_o the_o young_a branch_n bruise_v and_o heat_v in_o oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la and_o lay_v to_o the_o side_n that_o
the_o more_o wholesome_a for_o their_o nurse_n child_n to_o take_v the_o leaf_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n but_o much_o more_o the_o seed_n stay_v the_o hickocke_n and_o take_v away_o that_o loathe_n which_o often_o happen_v to_o the_o stomach_n of_o sick_a or_o feverish_a person_n and_o alay_v the_o heat_n thereof_o the_o seed_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o serpent_n or_o have_v eat_v poisonful_a herb_n or_o mushroom_n the_o seed_n and_o the_o root_n much_o more_o help_v to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o gall_n and_o thereby_o much_o conduce_v to_o all_o the_o disease_n arise_v from_o they_o as_o the_o painful_a and_o windy_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n and_o cramp_n the_o seed_n be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o pectorall_a medicine_n and_o those_o that_o help_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheese_v by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o help_v also_o to_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o part_n after_o delivery_n the_o root_n be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o physic_n drink_v and_o broth_n that_o be_v take_v to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o evil_a colour_n or_o complexion_n in_o the_o face_n after_o long_a sickness_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o good_a habit_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n fennell_n both_o leaf_n and_o seed_n or_o root_n be_v much_o and_o often_o use_v in_o drink_n or_o broth_n for_o those_o that_o be_v grow_v fat_a to_o abate_v their_o unweldinesse_n and_o make_v they_o more_o gaunt_a and_o lank_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v likewise_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o cleanse_v they_o from_o all_o enormity_n rise_v therein_o but_o the_o condensate_a juice_n dissolve_v or_o as_o some_o take_v it_o the_o natural_a juice_n or_o gum_n that_o issue_v out_o thereof_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n in_o hot_a country_n do_v cleanse_v the_o eye_n from_o mist_n and_o film_n that_o hinder_v the_o eyesight_n some_o for_o this_o purpose_n take_v the_o green_a stalk_n of_o fennell_n and_o hold_v they_o to_o the_o fire_n in_o autumn_n while_o they_o be_v green_a cause_n a_o certain_a juice_n or_o liquor_n to_o drop_v from_o they_o which_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n as_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v more_o effectual_a than_o either_o condensate_a juice_n or_o the_o natural_a gum._n and_o some_o yet_o more_o neat_o make_v a_o water_n to_o clear_v the_o eye_n sight_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o powther_v some_o fine_a white_a sugar_n candy_n very_o fine_o and_o put_v that_o powder_n into_o the_o hollow_a green_a stalk_n of_o fennell_n while_o it_o grow_v a_o foot_n above_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o be_v between_o two_o joint_n which_o after_o it_o have_v remain_v therein_o a_o day_n two_o or_o three_o and_o the_o hole_n cover_v and_o bind_v close_o over_o that_o no_o rain_n get_v in_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o open_v it_o at_o the_o low_a joint_n have_v first_o place_v a_o good_a piece_n of_o soft_a wax_n make_v a_o little_a hollow_a gutture_v wise_a under_o the_o hole_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o gutter_n or_o quill_n to_o carry_v the_o liquor_n from_o fall_v down_o by_o the_o stalk_n into_o a_o vessel_n or_o thing_n set_v of_o purpose_n thereto_o to_o receive_v it_o the_o sweet_a fennel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweetness_n be_v much_o weak_a than_o the_o ordinary_a which_o be_v better_o to_o all_o the_o physical_a purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v but_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o use_v the_o sweet_a fennel_n seed_n in_o composition_n as_o think_v it_o the_o better_a when_o as_o it_o be_v much_o the_o weak_a by_o want_n of_o the_o bitterness_n which_o be_v the_o most_o operative_a the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n drop_v into_o their_o ear_n that_o have_v worm_n breed_v in_o they_o killeth_z the_o worm_n the_o wild_a fennel_n be_v strong_a and_o hot_a than_o the_o tame_a and_o be_v therefore_o most_o powerful_a against_o the_o stone_n but_o not_o effectual_a to_o increase_v milk_n for_o it_o be_v dry_a honorius_n bellus_n say_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o candy_n use_v to_o boil_v the_o great_a seed_n of_o the_o hippomarathrum_n of_o candy_n in_o lie_n to_o die_v their_o hair_n yellow_a chap._n vi_o anethum_fw-la dill._n although_o former_o we_o have_v be_v acquaint_v but_o with_o one_o sort_n of_o dill_n although_o theophrastus_n say_v there_o be_v many_o sort_n but_o express_v none_o of_o they_o yet_o in_o these_o late_a time_n two_o other_o sort_n more_o have_v be_v find_v out_o which_o we_o will_v show_v you_o together_o here_o 1._o anethum_fw-la hortense_n sive_fw-la vulgar_a common_a garden_n dill._n the_o common_a dill_n grow_v up_o with_o seldom_o more_o than_o one_o stalk_n neither_o so_o high_a nor_o so_o great_a usual_o as_o fennell_n be_v round_o and_o with_o few_o joint_n thereon_o who_o leaf_n be_v sad_a and_o somewhat_o long_o and_o so_o like_o fennell_n that_o it_o deceive_v many_o but_o hard_a in_o handle_v and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v also_o and_o unpleasant_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v few_o branch_n and_o small_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n somewhat_o flatter_v and_o thin_a than_o fennell_n seed_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n and_o be_v unprofitable_a never_o put_v to_o any_o use_n 2._o anethum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr majus_fw-la great_a wild_a dill._n this_o great_a kind_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o any_o notable_a 1._o anethum_fw-la hortense_n sive_fw-la vulgar_a common_a garden_n dill._n part_n but_o in_o the_o greatness_n both_o of_o stalk_n leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v natural_o wild_a in_o sicilia_n as_o caesalpinus_n say_v 3._o anethum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la small_a wild_a dill._n as_o the_o last_o be_v great_a in_o all_o part_n then_o the_o first_o so_o this_o be_v much_o less_o than_o it_o grow_v but_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v fine_a and_o small_a on_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o flower_n yellow_a like_o it_o and_o the_o seed_n small_a and_o long_o thus_o in_o root_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v small_a make_v the_o difference_n for_o both_o these_o last_o be_v but_o annual_a as_o the_o first_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v most_o usual_o sow_v in_o garden_n and_o ground_n for_o the_o purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v wild_a with_o we_o in_o some_o place_n the_o second_o as_o be_v say_v have_v be_v find_v in_o sicilia_n as_o the_o last_o and_o send_v by_o columna_fw-la to_o bauhinus_n and_o by_o boel_n from_o lishbone_n to_o we_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la cito_fw-la crescat_fw-la say_v some_o or_o as_o other_o think_v quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la invictum_fw-la quia_fw-la cibi_fw-la appetentiam_fw-la excitat_fw-la as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la congressus_fw-la &_o coitio_fw-la venerea_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la lacessit_fw-la anethi_fw-la usus_fw-la ut_fw-la antiqui_fw-la prodiderant_fw-la tameatsi_fw-la plurimo_fw-la usu_fw-la geniteram_fw-la tandem_fw-la exhauriat_fw-la the_o first_o be_v simple_o call_v anethum_fw-la by_o all_o author_n or_o anethum_fw-la hortense_n as_o bauhinus_n do_v the_o second_o be_v only_o mention_v by_o cesalpinus_n and_o bauhinus_n out_o of_o he_o and_o the_o last_o by_o bauhinus_n only_o from_o columna_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o zebet_n or_o sebet_fw-la the_o italian_n aneto_o the_o spaniard_n eneldo_n the_o french_a anet_n the_o german_n dyllen_n and_o hechkraut_n the_o dutch_a also_o dille_n and_o we_o dill._n the_o virtue_n dill_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n especial_o be_v green_a but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o digest_v then_o more_o than_o before_o it_o be_v good_a to_o breed_v milk_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o galen_n in_o the_o fennel_n before_o seem_v to_o gainsay_v it_o for_o be_v so_o dry_v it_o stay_v milk_n and_o engender_v it_o not_o and_o to_o ease_n swell_n and_o pain_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v the_o same_o also_o stay_v both_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n from_o cast_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pain_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o they_o sit_v therein_o it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o
where_o it_o be_v burn_v for_o they_o say_v that_o whosoever_o come_v near_o the_o fire_n or_o flame_n thereof_o or_o whomever_o the_o smoke_n only_o touch_v be_v make_v utter_o impotent_a and_o unable_v to_o any_o venereous_a act_n chap._n cxxiii_o arbour_n farinifera_n the_o bread_n tree_n some_o that_o accompany_v sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o compass_v the_o whole_a world_n do_v relate_v that_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ternate_a which_o be_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n towards_o the_o north_n pole_n grow_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o tree_n about_o ten_o foot_n high_a who_o top_n be_v form_v like_o unto_o a_o cabbage_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v find_v a_o fine_a white_a meal_n which_o the_o poor_a islander_n gather_v and_o by_o put_v a_o little_a water_n thereto_o and_o let_v it_o ferment_n they_o make_v past_a or_o dough_n whereof_o they_o make_v thin_a flat_a square_a cake_n and_o bake_v they_o in_o certain_a long_o earthen_a pan_n with_o fire_n put_v round_o about_o they_o which_o they_o eat_v while_o they_o be_v hot_a for_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o hard_o they_o steep_v they_o in_o warm_a water_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o pultage_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o but_o this_o cake_n or_o bread_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n without_o taste_n or_o relish_v but_o when_o some_o pepper_n or_o cinnamon_n with_o sugar_n be_v put_v thereto_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a food_n to_o many_o but_o marcia_n poâ—us_n venetus_n record_v a_o more_o strange_a bread_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fanfur_n saâ—iâ—fera_fw-la arbour_n uâ—sta_fw-la saâ—iâ—fera_fw-la who_o trunk_n two_o man_n can_v scarce_o fathom_v the_o bark_n whereof_o be_v thick_a and_o take_v away_o the_o wood_n thereof_o about_o three_o inch_n thick_a in_o compass_n be_v as_o hard_a as_o iron_n be_v so_o heavy_a thaâ—_n it_o sink_v instant_o in_o water_n whereof_o the_o native_n make_v they_o short_a pike_n or_o spear_n sharpen_v and_o burn_v they_o at_o the_o end_n so_o that_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o pierce_v armour_n but_o the_o whole_a middle_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v soft_a like_a unto_o a_o meal_n which_o put_v in_o water_n and_o stir_v it_o to_o take_v away_o all_o the_o dross_n that_o swim_v above_o they_o mould_v up_o the_o residence_n into_o cake_n and_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o viand_n fit_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o whereof_o as_o he_o say_v he_o bring_v some_o with_o he_o to_o venice_n chap._n cxxiiii_o arbour_n sive_fw-la palma_n saccifera_fw-la the_o bag_n bear_v nut_n tree_n certain_a dutch_a mariner_n have_v by_o a_o casualty_n lose_v their_o ship_n wherein_o they_o with_o other_o be_v sail_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o their_o return_n home_o in_o their_o ship_n boat_n light_v on_o a_o desert_a island_n call_v coronopez_n wherein_o they_o find_v whole_a wood_n full_a of_o these_o kind_n of_o strange_a tree_n and_o other_o grow_v among_o they_o who_o fruit_n be_v round_a nut_n as_o big_a as_o wallnut_n with_o their_o green_a outer_a shell_n and_o within_o they_o other_o small_a nut_n so_o round_o as_o a_o ball_n and_o with_o so_o hard_a a_o shell_n yet_o not_o very_o thick_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v break_v with_o a_o iron_n hammer_n and_o a_o white_a hollow_a kernel_n in_o the_o middle_a taste_n like_o pease_n at_o the_o first_o but_o a_o little_a bitter_a afterward_o arbour_n sive_fw-la palma_fw-la saccifera_fw-la the_o bag_n bear_v nut_n tree_n like_o a_o lupine_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o long_o sheathe_v or_o hollow_a hose_n resemble_v a_o hippocras_n or_o syrup_n bag_n some_o being_n twenty_o two_o inch_n long_o other_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o yet_o all_o be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o grow_v large_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o they_o be_v about_o seven_o inch_n wide_a and_o compose_v of_o a_o number_n of_o brownish_a thread_n or_o hair_n disperse_v all_o over_o the_o case_n some_o run_v at_o the_o length_n and_o some_o crossewise_o by_o a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o nature_n chap._n cxxv_o arbour_n metrosideros_fw-la the_o iron_n heart_a tree_n scaliger_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a small_a tree_n be_v report_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o java_n major_n who_o heart_n or_o core_n be_v as_o impenetrable_a as_o iron_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n and_o the_o fruit_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v likewise_o as_o hard_o but_o the_o report_n say_v he_o be_v of_o so_o little_a credit_n and_o so_o near_o a_o falsity_n as_o i_o be_o from_o believe_v it_o yet_o nicholaus_fw-la costinus_n in_o his_o journal_n do_v report_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n cxxvi_o arbour_n gehuph_n the_o spleen_n tree_n of_o sumatra_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sumatra_n ancient_o call_v trapobana_n arbour_n gehuph_n the_o spleen_n tree_n of_o sumatra_n or_o taprobana_n as_o thevet_n relate_v it_o grow_v a_o tree_n not_o very_o great_a call_v there_o gehuph_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n cobbam_n who_o leaf_n be_v many_o small_a one_o set_v on_o a_o rib_n together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la or_o purge_v cassia_n leave_v set_v on_o short_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o yellowish_a bark_n the_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o as_o round_o as_o a_o ball_n where_o under_o be_v contain_v a_o nut_n as_o big_a as_o a_o hazel_n nut_n with_o a_o very_a bitter_a kernel_n within_o it_o yet_o taste_v like_o a_o angellica_n root_n they_o use_v the_o fruit_n to_o quench_v thirst_n but_o the_o bitter_a kernel_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n wherewith_o they_o be_v much_o afflict_v and_o therefore_o draw_v a_o oil_n out_o of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o nut_n which_o they_o take_v for_o eight_o day_n together_o in_o which_o time_n the_o disease_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o quick_o after_o cure_v those_o that_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bitterness_n take_v it_o so_o willing_o as_o woman_n and_o child_n it_o be_v appoint_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n on_o the_o belly_n back_o bone_n and_o side_n which_o work_v the_o cure_n alike_o the_o say_a oil_n be_v in_o much_o use_n with_o they_o also_o and_o of_o great_a account_n for_o the_o singular_a help_n and_o remedy_n it_o give_v to_o all_o joint_a ache_n gout_n and_o the_o like_a the_o gum_n likewise_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v dissolve_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o spread_v plasterwise_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o grieve_a place_n with_o good_a effect_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v plant_v this_o tree_n near_o their_o house_n in_o their_o orchard_n and_o garden_n for_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o nigh_o at_o hand_n chap._n cxxvii_o beretinus_n fructus_fw-la the_o beretine_n ackorne_n clusius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o exotick_n and_o seventeen_o chapter_n make_v mention_n that_o he_o obtain_v some_o of_o these_o fruit_n from_o those_o that_o accompany_v sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o his_o circumnavigation_n of_o the_o world_n return_v in_o the_o year_n 1580._o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n here_o as_o beretium_n fructus_fw-la the_o beretine_n acorne_n master_n garth_n and_o master_n morgan_n which_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o some_o island_n whereinto_o they_o put_v both_o for_o fruit_n and_o victual_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o both_o from_o very_o great_a and_o tall_a tree_n big_a than_o oak_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o bay_a leaf_n not_o dent_v at_o all_o about_o the_o edge_n but_o thick_a and_o shine_a the_o fruit_n be_v like_o the_o acorn_n of_o the_o ilex_fw-la or_o evergreene_a oak_n but_o without_o any_o cup_n for_o as_o he_o say_v he_o inquire_v thereof_o of_o some_o of_o they_o who_o outer_a rind_n be_v thin_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o some_o blackish_a the_o inner_a kernel_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o white_a without_o any_o manifest_a taste_n within_o but_o cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n which_o they_o find_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v without_o any_o harm_n follow_v and_o therefore_o in_o their_o want_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o islander_n they_o boil_a they_o like_o pulse_n or_o pease_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o or_o beat_v they_o to_o pouther_n and_o boil_v they_o like_o rice_n or_o wheat_n until_o it_o become_v a_o pultage_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o for_o hunger_n yet_o afterward_o they_o find_v the_o like_a tree_n and_o fruit_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o moluccas_n as_o they_o affirm_v but_o with_o what_o other_o property_n they_o be_v endue_v neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o have_v manifest_v to_o any_o that_o i_o know_v chap._n cxxviii_o vhebebasou_n the_o indian_a honey_n tree_n thevet_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o tree_n among_o his_o other_o american_n singularity_n to_o be_v very_o tall_a spread_v the_o branch_n so_o uniform_o
kind_n less_o sharp_a or_o thorny_a than_o the_o other_o and_o call_v it_o cardiaca_fw-la melica_n sive_fw-la molucca_n minus_fw-la aspera_fw-la &_o molucca_n syriaca_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o melissa_n moluccana_fw-la odorata_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o five_o melissa_n moluccana_fw-la foetida_fw-la make_v the_o one_o to_o be_v sweet_a and_o the_o other_o stink_v lobel_n call_v it_o molucca_n asperior_fw-la syriaca_fw-la and_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v call_v maseluc_n of_o the_o turk_n caesalpinus_n will_v refer_v both_o these_o kind_n unto_o the_o alissum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n and_o bauhinus_n say_v they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o alissum_n of_o galen_n they_o have_v their_o english_a name_n over_o their_o head_n the_o last_o be_v call_v cardiaca_fw-la of_o most_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n for_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o they_o of_o ancient_a age_n yet_o dodonaeus_n former_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sideritis_fw-la tragus_n to_o be_v a_o wild_a balm_n brunfelsius_n to_o be_v marrubium_n mass_n anguillara_n to_o be_v licopsis_n or_o branca_n lupina_fw-la &_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o marrubium_n forte_fw-fr primum_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la caesalpinus_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o alissum_n of_o galen_n and_o aetius_n we_o do_v call_v it_o motherwort_n in_o english_a as_o true_o from_o the_o effect_n to_o help_v the_o mother_n as_o they_o call_v it_o cardiaca_fw-la from_o the_o effect_n to_o help_v the_o heart_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o arabian_n call_v balm_n bederengie_n bedarungi_n cederenzegum_fw-la turungen_n or_o trungian_n and_o marmacor_n the_o italian_n melissa_n codronella_n and_o aranciata_n the_o spaniard_n torengil_n &_o yerua_fw-la cidrera_fw-fr the_o french_a melisse_n &_o poncirade_n the_o germane_a melissen_n binenkrant_v and_o the_o dutch_a melisse_n &_o honichbaum_n consille_n degreyn_n and_o we_o in_o english_a bawme_n from_o the_o singular_a effect_n therein_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a balm_n the_o virtue_n the_o arabian_a physician_n have_v extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o balm_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n which_o the_o greek_n have_v not_o remember_v for_o serapio_n say_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o balm_n to_o cause_v the_o mind_n and_o heart_n to_o become_v merry_a to_o revive_v the_o faint_a heart_n fall_v into_o swoon_n to_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o heart_n and_o to_o comfort_v they_o especial_o such_o who_o be_v overtake_v in_o their_o sleep_n therewith_o take_v away_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n to_o drive_v away_o all_o troublesome_a care_n and_o thought_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n whether_o those_o passion_n rise_v from_o melancholy_a or_o black_a choler_n or_o burn_v phlegm_n which_o avicen_n confirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o medicine_n proper_a for_o the_o heart_n where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n that_o it_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o vital_a spirit_n both_o by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o smell_n austerity_n of_o taste_n and_o tenuity_n of_o part_n with_o which_o quality_n it_o be_v helpful_a also_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bowel_n it_o be_v to_o good_a purpose_n use_v for_o a_o cold_a stomach_n to_o help_v digestion_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o have_v a_o purge_a quality_n therein_o also_o say_v avicen_n and_o that_o not_o so_o weak_a but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o expel_v those_o melancholy_a vapour_n from_o the_o spirit_n and_o from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n although_o it_o can_v do_v so_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leave_v drink_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o scorpion_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o phalangium_n or_o venomous_a spider_n as_o also_o against_o the_o byting_n of_o dog_n and_o commend_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o for_o woman_n to_o bathe_v or_o sit_v in_o to_o procure_v their_o course_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o tooth_n therewith_o when_o they_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n and_o that_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o leave_v also_o with_o a_o little_a niter_fw-la be_v take_v in_o drink_n against_o a_o surfeit_n of_o mushroom_n it_o help_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v take_v their_o breath_n unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o be_v take_v in_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v electuary_n use_v with_o salt_n it_o take_v away_o wen_n kernel_n or_o hard_a swell_n in_o the_o flesh_n or_o throat_n it_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n and_o be_v a_o help_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n galen_n say_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o simple_n that_o balm_n be_v like_a unto_o horehound_n in_o quality_n but_o weak_a by_o much_o and_o therefore_o few_o will_v use_v balm_n when_o horehound_n be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o near_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v have_v every_o where_n pliny_n say_v in_o lib._n 20._o cap._n 11._o that_o in_o sardinia_n it_o be_v poison_n wherein_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v and_o for_o sardonia_fw-la herba_fw-la which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o apium_n risus_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n apiastellum_n he_o take_v this_o apiastrum_fw-la or_o balm_n the_o juice_n thereof_o use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o mistinesse_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n a_o tansie_n or_o caudle_n make_v with_o egg_n and_o the_o juice_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v young_a put_v some_o sugar_n and_o rosewater_n unto_o it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o woman_n in_o childbed_n when_o the_o afterbirth_n be_v not_o thorough_o avoid_v and_o for_o their_o faint_n upon_o or_o after_o their_o sore_a travel_n it_o be_v use_v in_o bathe_n among_o other_o warm_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n for_o man_n body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n to_o comfort_v the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n which_o our_o former_a age_n have_v in_o much_o more_o use_n than_o nowadays_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n and_o lay_v warm_a on_o a_o bile_n will_v ripen_v and_o break_v it_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a aqua-vita_a or_o strong_a water_n still_v and_o call_v balm_n water_v use_v general_o in_o all_o the_o land_n which_o because_o it_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o simple_a herb_n in_o it_o which_o be_v too_o simple_a i_o will_v commend_v a_o better_a receipt_n unto_o you_o take_v two_o pound_n of_o balm_n while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a of_o mint_n and_o sage_a of_o each_o one_o pound_n bruise_v they_o well_o in_o a_o stone-morter_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n or_o limbeck_n and_o put_v thereto_o of_o aniseed_n four_o ounce_n of_o clove_n of_o nutmeg_n of_o cinnamon_n of_o ginger_n of_o cubebes_n and_o of_o galanga_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n be_v all_o a_o little_a bruise_a and_o put_v into_o two_o gallon_n of_o good_a sack_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o excellent_a good_a or_o else_o into_o four_o gallon_n of_o ale_n and_o so_o still_o it_o as_o aquavitae_n be_v distil_v and_o let_v it_o distil_v as_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o strength_n in_o the_o water_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o latter_a water_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a to_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n white_a whereunto_o put_v a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n shake_v it_o well_o before_o you_o set_v it_o away_o and_o after_o it_o have_v rest_v so_o one_o month_n you_o may_v use_v of_o it_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v for_o it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n in_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n swoon_n and_o faint_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o for_o many_o other_o purpose_n whereunto_o the_o herb_n be_v here_o declare_v to_o be_v available_a the_o herb_n be_v often_o put_v into_o oil_n or_o salve_n to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a the_o name_n of_o balm_n be_v give_v to_o this_o herb_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o heal_a property_n of_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a balm_n it_o be_v also_o a_o herb_n wherein_o bee_n do_v much_o delight_n both_o to_o have_v their_o hive_n rub_v therewith_o to_o keep_v they_o together_o and_o draw_v other_o and_o for_o they_o to_o suck_v and_o feed_v upon_o and_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o they_o the_o turkey_n balm_n be_v of_o as_o good_a
be_v of_o a_o manifest_a heat_a quality_n and_o a_o little_a bind_n and_o aetius_n say_v the_o same_o also_o but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o some_o report_n that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o be_v take_v when_o it_o be_v burn_v do_v stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o they_o agrippa_n say_v that_o if_o child_a woman_n who_o womb_n be_v too_o moist_a and_o slippery_a not_o able_a to_o conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o default_n shall_v take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n for_o four_o day_n before_o they_o company_n with_o their_o husband_n it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o conceive_v and_o also_o for_o those_o that_o after_o they_o have_v conceive_v be_v subject_a often_o to_o miscarry_v upon_o any_o small_a occasion_n for_o it_o cause_v the_o birth_n to_o be_v the_o better_o retain_v and_o to_o become_v the_o more_o lively_a therefore_o in_o cyprus_n and_o egypt_n after_o a_o great_a plague_n woman_n be_v force_v to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o sage_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a orpheus_n say_v that_o three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v fast_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v present_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o cast_v up_o of_o blood_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n these_o pill_n be_v much_o commend_v take_v of_o spiknard_n and_o ginger_n of_o each_o two_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o sage_a a_o little_a toast_a at_o the_o fire_n eight_o dam_n of_o long_a pepper_n twelve_o dam_n all_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o fine_a powder_n let_v there_o be_v so_o much_o juice_n of_o sage_n put_v thereto_o as_o may_v make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n formable_a for_o pill_n take_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n fast_v and_o so_o likewise_o at_o night_n drink_v a_o little_a pure_a water_n after_o they_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n come_v of_o cold_a and_o rheumatic_a humour_n as_o also_o for_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n whether_o use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o therefore_o it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n such_o as_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a of_o spirit_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o all_o defluxion_n or_o distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n and_o nettles_n bruise_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o imposthume_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n do_v assuage_v and_o help_v it_o much_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v in_o warm_a water_n help_v a_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o the_o palsy_n help_v much_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v also_o sage_n take_v with_o wormwood_n be_v use_v for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n pliny_n say_v it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o come_v down_o too_o fast_o help_v the_o sting_a and_o byting_n of_o serpent_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o also_o in_o sore_n sage_n be_v of_o excellent_a good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n by_o warm_v and_o quicken_a the_o sense_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o all_o the_o former_a recite_v disease_n they_o be_v persuade_v in_o italy_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v sage_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a that_o day_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o bite_a of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n they_o use_v there_o also_o never_o to_o plant_v sage_a but_o with_o rue_n among_o it_o or_o near_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o toad_n and_o other_o serpent_n breed_v under_o it_o and_o infect_v it_o with_o their_o venomous_a spittle_n etc._n etc._n the_o danger_n whereof_o be_v record_v in_o boccace_n of_o two_o friend_n or_o lover_n that_o by_o eat_v the_o leaf_n of_o that_o sage_a under_o which_o a_o toad_n be_v find_v to_o abide_v be_v both_o kill_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n join_v they_o both_o together_o to_o have_v wholesome_a drink_n say_v salvia_n cum_fw-la ruta_fw-la faciunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la pocula_fw-la tuta_fw-la sage_n have_v be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n at_o all_o time_n and_o the_o small_a sage_n more_o especial_o which_o therefore_o i_o think_v our_o people_n call_v sage_a of_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n the_o use_n of_o sage_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n with_o butter_n parsley_n and_o some_o salt_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o country_n to_o continue_v health_n to_o the_o body_n as_o also_o sage_a ale_n make_v with_o it_o rosemary_n and_o other_o good_a herb_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o for_o teem_a woman_n or_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o miscarry_v as_o it_o be_v before_o declare_v gargle_v likewise_o be_v make_v with_o sage_n rosemary_n honisuckle_n and_o plantain_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n with_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n put_v thereto_o to_o wash_v canker_n sore_a mouth_n and_o throat_n or_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o need_n require_v and_o with_o other_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n to_o be_v boil_a to_o serve_v for_o bathe_n of_o the_o body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n especial_o to_o warm_v the_o cold_a joint_n or_o sinew_n of_o young_a or_o old_a trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o cramp_n and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n come_v of_o wind_n if_o the_o grieve_a place_n be_v foment_v warm_a with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n and_o the_o herb_n after_o the_o boil_a be_v lay_v warm_a also_o thereto_o chap._n xx._n horminum_n clary_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o clary_n some_o manure_v only_o call_v garden_n clary_n other_o grow_v wild_a whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o many_o collect_v from_o sundry_a part_n 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n our_o ordinary_a garden_n clary_n have_v fouresquare_a stalk_n with_o 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n broad_a rough_a wrinkle_a whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o even_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n grow_v some_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o by_o couple_n upon_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n under_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a whitish_a or_o bleack_v blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v brownish_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a or_o not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o wild_a the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o perish_v after_o the_o seed_n time_n it_o be_v most_o usual_a to_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o seed_n seldom_o rise_v of_o it_o own_o shed_n 2._o horminum_n genuinum_fw-la sativum_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o true_a garden_n clary_n of_o dioscorides_n this_o small_a clary_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v yet_o observe_v divide_v into_o several_a square_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o leave_v one_o against_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o a_o little_a rugged_a like_o unto_o horehound_n but_o more_o green_a than_o white_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o small_a scent_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v divers_a leaf_n one_o row_n under_o another_o of_o a_o very_a fine_a deep_a purple_a violet_n colour_n yet_o the_o low_a be_v pale_a than_o the_o uppermost_a and_o seem_v a_o far_o of_o to_o be_v flower_n but_o near_o observe_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v but_o the_o top_n leave_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o under_o they_o at_o space_n about_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o clary_n stand_v in_o brownish_a purple_a husk_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a while_o the_o seed_n ripen_v turn_v themselves_o downward_o whereby_o the_o seed_n be_v lose_v if_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v in_o fit_a time_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n require_v to_o be_v new_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n for_o it_o seldom_o come_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o it_o shed_v the_o frost_n and_o winter_n most_o likely_a kill_v it_o 3._o horminum_n syriacum_n assyrian_a clary_n assyrian_a clary_n be_v somewhat_o like_a
ilva_n in_o the_o levant_n sea_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o our_o own_o country_n as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v unto_o i_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o naked_a kind_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o egypt_n as_o prosper_n alpinus_n say_v and_o be_v only_o natural_a to_o that_o country_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n by_o myconus_n a_o learned_a physician_n of_o barcinona_n and_o send_v to_o molinaus_n who_o compose_v the_o great_a herbal_a call_v lugdunensis_n the_o seven_o clusius_n find_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o stiria_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o last_o pena_n say_v grow_v plentiful_o near_o the_o fisherman_n cottage_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mons_fw-la caetius_fw-la in_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o sea_n plant_n be_v the_o late_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parthenium_n quasi_fw-la virginalis_fw-la quia_fw-la mulierum_fw-la morbis_fw-la uterinis_fw-la medetur_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la vulgo_fw-la matricaria_n it_o be_v call_v also_o febrifuga_o from_o whence_o i_o think_v our_o english_a name_n featherfew_n or_o feaverfew_n be_v derive_v it_o be_v good_a to_o expel_v fever_n or_o ague_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o true_a parthenium_n of_o dioscorides_n yet_o lobel_n and_o pena_n even_o as_o brasavolus_n and_o fuchsius_n before_o they_o who_o matthiolus_n do_v confute_v by_o many_o reason_n allege_v do_v show_v that_o both_o the_o face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n compare_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o coriander_n but_o lesser_a as_o also_o the_o property_n give_v to_o parthenium_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v find_v in_o this_o matricaria_n but_o may_v all_o most_o true_o and_o plain_o be_v find_v in_o cotulafaetida_fw-la or_o stink_a mayweed_n the_o discourse_n be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v i_o therefore_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o may_v read_v it_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o parthenium_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la as_o also_o in_o lugdunensis_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o matricaria_n parthenium_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n anthemis_n helxine_n linozostis_n and_o amaracus_fw-la and_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o helxine_n be_v call_v perdicium_fw-la and_o parthenium_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v leucanthemum_fw-la and_o tamnacum_fw-la and_o that_o celsus_n call_v it_o perdicium_fw-la and_o muralium_fw-la so_o that_o hereby_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o parthenium_n be_v a_o word_n apply_v to_o many_o herb_n fuchsius_n will_v make_v matricaria_n to_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o artemisia_n call_v leptophyllos_n that_o be_v tennifolia_fw-la and_o parthenium_n to_o be_v cotuba_n faetida_fw-la which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o matthiolus_n disprove_v the_o second_o be_v so_o call_v by_o divers_a author_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o by_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o three_o be_v a_o species_n not_o speak_v of_o by_o any_o author_n before_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o four_o sort_n camerarius_fw-la call_v matricaria_n altera_fw-la ex_fw-la ilva_n of_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la odorata_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n odorata_fw-la and_o we_o matricaria_n grati_fw-la odoris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o good_a a_o scent_n the_o five_o prosper_v alpinus_n say_v be_v call_v in_o egypt_n achaovan_n and_o he_o thereupon_o call_v it_o parthenium_n inodorum_fw-la in_o english_a vnsavory_a featherfew_n the_o six_o be_v judge_v by_o myconus_n that_o send_v it_o out_o of_o spain_n as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v another_o parthenium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n which_o many_o judge_n to_o be_v cetula_n faetida_fw-la bauhinu_n call_v it_o matricaria_n folijs_fw-la abrotani_fw-la the_o seven_o clusius_n call_v parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la camerarius_fw-la matricaria_n sive_fw-la parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n alpina_n chamaemeli_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o last_o lobel_n and_o pena_n call_v cotula_fw-la sive_fw-la parthenium_n marinum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n parthenium_n maritimum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o be_v likewise_o the_o chamaemelum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la of_o dalechampius_n set_v out_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o lugdunensis_n for_o they_o be_v both_o one_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n although_o the_o flower_n in_o lobels_n figure_n be_v more_o obscure_v in_o english_a small_a sea_n featherfew_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o maetricaria_n and_o amarella_n the_o french_a espargoutte_n the_o germane_a mutterkraut_n and_o meltram_n the_o dutch_a modecruit_v and_o we_o in_o english_a as_o i_o say_v before_o featherfew_n or_o rather_o feaverfew_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v chief_o use_v for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o strangle_a or_o rise_v of_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o hardness_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o same_o apply_v outward_o thereunto_o or_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a nutmeg_n or_o mace_n put_v therein_o and_o drink_v often_o in_o a_o day_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n speedy_o and_o to_o warm_v those_o part_n oppress_v by_o obstruction_n or_o cold_a as_o also_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o the_o afterbirth_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n be_v effectual_a also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o apply_v the_o boil_a herb_n warm_a to_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v use_v by_o many_o with_o good_a success_n as_o well_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o stuff_v of_o the_o chest_n by_o cold_a as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n in_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v take_v in_o wine_n with_o some_o oxymel_n purge_v like_a to_o epithymum_n both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a and_o heaviness_n or_o sadness_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v the_o herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o vertigo_n that_o be_v a_o turn_n and_o swim_v in_o their_o head_n it_o be_v also_o drink_v warm_a i_o mean_v the_o decoction_n before_o the_o access_n or_o come_n of_o a_o ague_n as_o also_o the_o herb_n bruise_v with_o a_o few_o corn_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o some_o put_v beat_v glass_n thereto_o but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n wherefore_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n some_o do_v use_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n to_o take_v away_o freckle_n and_o other_o spot_n and_o deformity_n in_o the_o face_n and_o some_o with_o good_a success_n do_v help_v the_o wind_n and_o colic_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o bruise_v the_o herb_n and_o heat_n it_o on_o a_o tile_n with_o some_o wine_n to_o moisten_v it_o or_o fry_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n in_o a_o frying-pan_n and_o apply_v warm_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n and_o renew_v as_o there_o be_v need_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o opium_n that_o be_v take_v too_o liberal_o it_o be_v a_o herb_n among_o other_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v much_o use_v in_o italy_n fry_v with_o egg_n as_o we_o do_v tansy_n and_o eat_v with_o great_a delight_n the_o bitterness_n which_o else_o will_v make_v it_o unpleasant_a be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o dress_v chap._n xxx_o chamaemelum_fw-la camomile_n i_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o camomile_n to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n some_o common_a and_o well_o know_v to_o most_o other_o more_o rare_a and_o hear_v of_o but_o by_o a_o few_o and_o unto_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o join_v the_o mayweed_n because_o they_o be_v as_o well_o the_o like_a stink_a as_o less_o or_o not_o sweet_a 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n our_o ordinary_a camomile_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v many_o 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n &_o flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_a camomile_n small_a trail_a branch_n set_v with_o very_o fine_a leaf_n bush_v and_o spread_v thick_a over_o the_o ground_n take_v
our_o common_a germander_n thereby_o transfer_v the_o chamaedry_n to_o be_v the_o tall_a shrub_n and_o teucrium_fw-la the_o lesser_a and_o low_o yet_o as_o he_o say_v see_v dioscorides_n himself_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v transfer_v for_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o leaf_n one_o unto_o another_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o call_v they_o as_o they_o be_v usual_o entitle_v but_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o teucrium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n be_v better_a to_o be_v explain_v than_o dodonaeus_n do_v it_o seem_v also_o that_o dodonaeus_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n in_o his_o former_a work_n concern_v hierabotane_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o chamaedry_n sylvestris_fw-la thereunto_o reclaim_v himself_o in_o his_o late_a history_n or_o pemptades_n and_o leave_v they_o both_o out_o as_o not_o allow_v of_o his_o former_a opinion_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o damedrios_n chamedrius_n and_o kemadriut_a the_o italian_n chamedrio_n and_o quercivola_n and_o some_o calamandrina_n the_o spaniard_n chamedrios_fw-la the_o french_a germandree_n the_o germane_a gamanderle_n and_o bathengel_n the_o dutch_a gamandree_n and_o we_o in_o english_a germander_n the_o virtue_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a than_o teucrium_fw-la and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v a_o remedy_n for_o cough_n take_v with_o honey_n for_o those_o who_o spleen_n be_v become_v hard_o for_o those_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v their_o water_n and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n especial_o if_o a_o decoction_n be_v make_v thereof_o when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o drink_v it_o do_v likewise_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o take_v with_o vinegar_n do_v waste_v or_o consume_v the_o spleen_n it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o serpent_n both_o drink_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o cleanse_v old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o moistness_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v make_v into_o a_o oil_n and_o anoint_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o for_o cramp_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v for_o some_o day_n together_o driveth_z away_o and_o cure_v both_o quartane_a and_o tertian_n ague_n the_o tuscan_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v do_v high_o esteem_v thereof_o and_o by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v it_o as_o effectual_a against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n as_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n it_o be_v also_o as_o he_o say_v good_a against_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o continual_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o fall_a sickness_n melancholic_a sullenness_n the_o drowsy_a evil_n those_o that_o be_v sottish_a through_o the_o dulness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o for_o cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o powder_n do_v purge_v choler_n by_o urine_n and_o be_v thereby_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o they_o it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o a_o few_o top_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n lay_v to_o steep_a a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v do_v also_o theophrastus_n in_o set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o germander_n say_v that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v upward_o and_o the_o other_o part_n downward_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o wonder_n than_o for_o thapsia_n and_o ischias_n that_o be_v blister_a fennel_n and_o tuberous_a or_o knobbed_a spurge_n to_o do_v so_o andreas_n vesalius_n pag._n 49._o speak_v of_o the_o china_n root_n say_v that_o if_o a_o decoction_n hereof_o be_v make_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v for_o 60._o day_n continual_o four_o hour_n before_o meat_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n durantes_fw-la give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o syrup_n very_o effectual_a for_o the_o spleen_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o germander_n chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n ceterach_n or_o milt_z waste_n and_o mad_a of_o each_o one_o handful_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n the_o root_n of_o smallage_n elecampane_n orris_n or_o flag_n flower-de-luce_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o tamariske_n and_o of_o cyperus_n of_o each_o three_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o anise_v fennell_n and_o smallage_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n of_o raisin_n stone_v one_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o be_v boil_a according_a to_o art_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o posset_n that_o be_v of_o vinegar_n and_o water_n equal_a part_n unto_o each_o pound_n of_o this_o decoction_n be_v strain_v put_v six_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n water_n which_o be_v make_v into_o a_o clear_a syrup_n take_v four_o ounce_n every_o morning_n fast_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o white_n in_o woman_n if_o they_o sit_v therein_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o likewise_o ease_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n with_o a_o little_a leaven_n stay_v vomit_n that_o rise_v not_o from_o choleric_a or_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n quilt_v in_o a_o cap_n stay_v the_o catarrh_n or_o distillation_n of_o raw_a cold_a and_o thin_a rheum_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n with_o some_o lupin_n or_o flat_a bean_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o the_o dandraffe_n or_o scurf_n thereof_o the_o mountain_n germander_n be_v use_v by_o those_o of_o the_o alps_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o stay_v all_o manner_n or_o flux_n whether_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o of_o the_o blood_n the_o feminine_a course_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n chap._n thirty-nine_o teucrium_fw-la tree_n germander_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o germander_n call_v teucria_n tree_n germander_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o former_a sort_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n tree_n germander_n grow_v like_o a_o little_a shrub_n with_o hard_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n woody_a but_o brittle_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o and_o sometime_o a_o yard_n high_a if_o it_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o winter_n branch_a forth_o on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o very_a bottom_n bear_v always_o leave_v by_o couple_n small_a smooth_a and_o thick_a that_o those_o of_o germander_n of_o a_o dark_a shine_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o dent_v also_o about_o the_o edge_n like_o they_o the_o gape_a flower_n stand_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n say_v clusius_n of_o a_o purplish_a say_v lobel_n of_o both_o which_o i_o have_v have_v plant_n somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o germander_n and_o without_o any_o hood_n above_o have_v a_o few_o thread_n stand_v forth_o the_o seed_n be_v small_a blackish_a and_o round_a contain_v in_o small_a round_n but_o point_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o many_o blackish_a fibre_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a weak_a scent_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a bruise_v hold_v the_o stalk_n and_o green_a leaf_n continual_o if_o it_o be_v not_o expose_v to_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n 2._o teucrium_fw-la creticum_n tree_n germander_n of_o candy_n this_o shrubby_a germander_n of_o candy_n rise_v up_o with_o such_o like_a woody_a brittle_a stalk_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o white_a whereon_o do_v grow_v such_o like_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o somewhat_o lesser_a less_o green_a and_o shine_v above_o and_o more_o hoary_a underneath_o two_o always_o set_v at_o a_o joint_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o five_o or_o six_o flower_n stand_v in_o a_o husk_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o a_o little_a less_o and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o teucrium_fw-la boeticum_n tree_n germander_n of_o spain_n this_o spanish_a shrubby_a germander_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o spain_n
beat_v and_o mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o apply_v to_o hot_a inflammation_n assuage_v they_o and_o help_v place_n that_o be_v burn_v either_o by_o fire_n or_o water_n cure_v fistulous_a ulcer_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o the_o tallow_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o goat_n and_o lay_v warm_a thereon_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n first_o prepare_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v in_o wine_n half_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o abate_v and_o consume_v the_o fat_a flesh_n of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n and_o keep_v it_o lean_a the_o berry_n so_o prepare_v and_o as_o much_o white_a tartar_n and_o a_o few_o aniseede_fw-la put_v to_o they_o a_o dram_n of_o this_o powder_n give_v in_o wine_n cure_v the_o dropsy_n humour_n by_o purge_v very_o gentle_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o glister_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o ease_v the_o colic_n for_o they_o lose_v their_o purge_a quality_n which_o they_o have_v be_v green_a and_o retain_v a_o attenuate_a and_o digest_v property_n be_v dry_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o sun_n burn_v freckle_n morphew_n or_o the_o like_a and_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v both_o the_o forepart_n and_o hinderpart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o vinegar_n make_v of_o flower_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o maceration_n and_o insolation_n be_v much_o more_o use_v in_o france_n than_o any_o where_o else_o and_o be_v grate_v full_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o effect_n to_o quicken_v the_o appetite_n and_o help_v to_o cut_v gross_a or_o tough_a phlegm_n in_o the_o chest_n a_o syrupus_fw-la acetosus_fw-la make_v hereof_o will_v work_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordinary_a for_o these_o purpose_n the_o leave_v boil_a and_o lay_v hot_a upon_o any_o hot_a and_o painful_a apostume_n especial_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a and_o sinewy_a part_n do_v both_o cool_a the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o of_o the_o root_n be_v very_o powerful_a to_o purge_v the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n or_o tympany_n take_v it_o fast_v and_o two_o hour_n before_o supper_n matthiolus_n give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o medicine_n to_o help_v any_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o elder_a bruise_v it_o or_o cut_v it_o small_a and_o put_v it_o into_o two_o pound_n of_o fine_a salad_n oil_n or_o oil_n olive_n that_o have_v be_v first_o wash_v oftentimes_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o elder_a flower_n let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o afterward_o strain_v forth_o the_o oil_n press_v it_o very_o hard_a set_v this_o oil_n on_o the_o fire_n again_o and_o put_v thereto_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n and_o as_o much_o new_a wax_n let_v they_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n after_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n put_v present_o thereunto_o two_o ounce_n of_o liquid_a varnish_n such_o as_o joiner_n use_v to_o varnish_n their_o bedsteed_n cupboard_n table_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o of_o olibanum_n in_o fine_a powder_n four_o ounce_n and_o the_o white_n of_o two_o egg_n be_v first_o well_o beat_v by_o themselves_o all_o these_o be_v well_o stir_v and_o mix_v together_o put_v it_o up_o into_o a_o clean_a pot_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o to_o use_v when_o occasion_n serve_v the_o young_a bud_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o root_n of_o plantain_n beat_v together_o and_o boil_a in_o old_a hog_n grease_n this_o be_v lay_v warm_a upon_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v give_v present_a ease_n thereto_o the_o leave_v also_o burn_v and_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v the_o bleed_a be_v once_o or_o twice_o use_v if_o you_o shall_v put_v some_o of_o the_o fresh_a flower_n of_o elder_n into_o a_o bag_n let_v it_o hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o begin_v to_o boil_v i_o think_v the_o like_a may_v be_v try_v with_o a_o vessel_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n new_o tun_v up_o and_o set_v to_o work_v together_o the_o bag_n be_v a_o little_a press_v every_o evening_n for_o a_o seven_o night_n together_o give_v to_o the_o wine_n a_o very_a good_a relish_n and_o a_o smell_n like_o muscadine_n and_o will_v do_v little_o less_o to_o ale_n or_o beer_n the_o leaf_n of_o elder_n boil_a tender_n and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o fundament_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o pile_n if_o they_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o renew_v grow_v cold_a the_o foul_a inflame_a or_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o leg_n be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o of_o the_o flower_n distil_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n do_v heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o help_v they_o when_o they_o be_v blood_n shotten_a the_o hand_n be_v wash_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o the_o same_o water_n of_o the_o flower_n do_v much_o help_n and_o ease_v they_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n in_o they_o and_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o shake_v the_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o elder_a stalk_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v into_o the_o cavernous_a hole_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o close_v open_v and_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n whereby_o injection_n may_v be_v use_v and_o other_o remedy_n apply_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o you_o gentle_o strike_v a_o horse_n that_o can_v stale_v with_o a_o stick_n of_o this_o elder_a and_o bind_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n to_o his_o belly_n it_o shall_v make_v he_o stale_v quick_o the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_n call_v jews_n ear_n be_v of_o much_o use_n be_v dry_v to_o be_v boil_a with_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v for_o sore_a throat_n and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n to_o put_v up_o the_o uvula_fw-la or_o pallet_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o dry_a jews_n ear_n steep_v in_o rosewater_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o headache_n the_o mountain_n or_o red_a berry_v elder_a have_v the_o property_n that_o the_o common_a elder_n have_v but_o weak_a to_o all_o purpose_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v take_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o to_o procure_v sleep_n but_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o be_v hurtful_a it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o elder_n be_v put_v into_o the_o trench_n that_o a_o mole_n have_v make_v it_o will_v either_o drive_v they_o forth_o or_o kill_v they_o in_o their_o trench_n the_o marsh_n elder_a be_v of_o the_o like_a purge_a quality_n with_o the_o common_a especial_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o man_n and_o bird_n do_v feed_v upon_o they_o willing_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o wallwort_n or_o danewort_n be_v more_o forceable_a or_o powerful_a than_o the_o elder_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n and_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v but_o more_o especial_o wherein_o the_o elder_a be_v little_a or_o nothing_o prevalent_a the_o wallwort_n serve_v to_o these_o use_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a branch_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o take_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o testicle_n that_o be_v swell_v and_o hard_a help_v they_o quick_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n apply_v to_o the_o throat_n heal_v the_o quinsy_n or_o king_n evil_a the_o fundament_n likewise_o be_v stay_v from_o fall_v down_o if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v therein_o the_o same_o also_o put_v up_o with_o a_o little_a wool_n into_o the_o mother_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v granum_fw-la pedicularium_fw-la in_o latin_a staphis_fw-la agria_fw-la in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n beyond_o sea_n staphusaria_n and_o pedicularis_fw-la and_o peduncularis_fw-la and_o pituitaria_fw-la sic_fw-la dicta_fw-la a_o viribus_fw-la quas_fw-la habet_fw-la pediculos_fw-la enecando_fw-la &_o fervore_fw-la pituitam_fw-la educendo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o pthirococtonon_n pliny_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o wa_n taminia_n in_o his_o 26._o book_n and_o 13._o chapter_n but_o in_o his_o 23._o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o astaphis_fw-la agria_fw-la or_o staphis_fw-la be_v corrupt_o call_v wa_n taminia_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v so_o call_v also_o be_v only_o in_o use_n and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o shop_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o alberas_fw-la habebras_fw-la muthuzagi_n mibbezegi_n the_o italian_n staphusaria_n the_o spaniard_n fabaraz_n paparraz_n yerua_fw-la pionta_fw-la be_v pioybeyra_n the_o french_a estaphisagria_n paenilleuse_n and_o herb_n aux_fw-fr povileux_fw-fr or_o povileux_fw-fr the_o german_n bissmint_n the_o dutch_a luyscruidt_n and_o we_o in_o english_a stavesacre_n and_o lousewort_n the_o virtue_n staphysagria_n stavesacre_n or_o lousewort_n a_o few_o of_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o strain_v into_o posset_n drink_v and_o drink_v work_v very_o strong_o upon_o the_o stomach_n bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o slimy_a gross_a phlegm_n but_o there_o have_v need_n of_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v use_v of_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o in_o that_o it_o heat_v extreme_o and_o bring_v danger_n of_o strangle_v by_o the_o violence_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o use_v but_o by_o ignorant_a or_o desperate_a surgeon_n or_o country_n leech_n without_o such_o correction_n and_o thing_n as_o may_v mitigate_v the_o force_n thereof_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n which_o be_v so_o order_v it_o be_v then_o use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o itch_n scab_n the_o leprie_n or_o foul_a scurf_n as_o well_o inward_o as_o to_o wash_v the_o place_n outward_o with_o the_o docoction_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o help_v much_o as_o also_o to_o kill_v louse_n and_o vermin_n grow_v in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o any_o or_o the_o seed_n mix_v with_o oil_n and_o axungia_fw-la and_o anoint_v on_o the_o place_n some_o use_n to_o make_v a_o electuary_n of_o they_o by_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n with_o some_o few_o corrector_n unto_o which_o liquor_n be_v strain_v so_o much_o sugar_n be_v put_v as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o aniseede_fw-la and_o cinnamon_n into_o a_o electuary_n whereof_o a_o dragme_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proportion_n at_o a_o time_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o procure_v woman_n monthly_a course_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v foul_a ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n but_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v too_o strong_a you_o may_v allay_v it_o with_o some_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n mix_v therewith_o and_o so_o use_v it_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n be_v wash_v therewith_o for_o it_o draw_v down_o abundance_n of_o rheum_n which_o peradventure_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v bruise_v also_o with_o a_o little_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n or_o without_o it_o and_o put_v into_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n and_o chew_v where_o the_o tooth_n pain_n you_o most_o do_v the_o like_a and_o often_o ease_v and_o sometime_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n some_o say_v that_o if_o the_o flower_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o some_o of_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o hurt_a place_n of_o any_o sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o serpent_n they_o will_v heal_v they_o the_o seed_n beat_v and_o mingle_v with_o meal_n and_o of_o itself_o so_o lay_v or_o make_v up_o into_o a_o paste_n with_o some_o honey_n will_v kill_v miso_n and_o rat_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n that_o do_v eat_v it_o chap._n xxix_o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euforbium_n &_o anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o the_o euforbium_n or_o the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n as_o the_o most_o extreme_a of_o all_o violent_a purge_a plant_n i_o bring_v this_o to_o your_o consideration_n not_o have_v any_o to_o exceed_v it_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o heat_n or_o violence_n and_o thereunto_o as_o many_o other_o author_n before_o i_o have_v do_v i_o join_v that_o other_o cool_a herb_n which_o be_v account_v the_o only_a help_n and_o remedy_n against_o the_o fiery_a heat_n thereof_o 1._o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euforbium_n this_o strange_a thorny_a plant_n from_o a_o leaf_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v shoot_v forth_o root_n and_o grow_v to_o have_v divers_a thick_a and_o long_o leave_v round_o also_o and_o not_o flat_a half_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n set_v with_o divers_a great_a rib_n which_o be_v arm_v all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o with_o a_o double_a row_n of_o small_a sharp_a thorn_n or_o prick_v two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v together_o like_a unto_o the_o middle_a bone_n of_o a_o fish_n etc._n etc._n what_o fruit_n or_o flower_n it_o bear_v we_o have_v not_o learn_v of_o any_o that_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o barbary_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v both_o into_o our_o country_n and_o into_o other_o the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o long_o spread_v very_o much_o but_o impatient_a to_o endure_v any_o cold_a as_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o there_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n as_o some_o say_v or_o out_o of_o the_o root_n as_o other_o say_v a_o pale_a yellowish_a gum_n in_o small_a drop_n or_o piece_n most_o violent_a fierce_a even_o to_o smell_v unto_o but_o be_v taste_v do_v burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v the_o dust_n also_o and_o fume_a vapour_n that_o arise_v from_o it_o when_o it_o be_v stir_v but_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v to_o powder_n do_v so_o fierce_o penetrate_v into_o the_o head_n and_o mouth_n but_o especial_o the_o nostril_n that_o it_o procure_v frequent_a and_o strong_a sneeze_n often_o time_n even_o unto_o delacrymation_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v touch_v their_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o be_v tender_a with_o their_o hand_n after_o they_o have_v handle_v it_o it_o will_v burn_v and_o inflame_v it_o so_o terrible_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o will_v raise_v blister_n and_o weal_n the_o fury_n whereof_o will_v not_o be_v allay_v scarce_o in_o half_a a_o day_n after_o although_o cold_a water_n or_o any_o other_o cold_a thing_n be_v apply_v to_o mitigate_v the_o strength_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o same_o natural_a place_n grow_v with_o it_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o only_a remedy_n thereof_o the_o 2._o anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o euforbium_n the_o anteuphorbium_n have_v divers_a fat_a thick_a green_a stalk_n with_o many_o thick_a and_o long_o leave_v thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o purslane_n but_o much_o big_a both_o stalk_n and_o leave_v be_v full_a of_o a_o cold_a and_o slimy_a moisture_n most_o fit_a and_o apt_a to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o former_a we_o have_v likewise_o no_o further_o understanding_n of_o either_o flower_n or_o seed_n that_o it_o bear_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n and_o small_a fibre_n but_o as_o quick_o subject_a to_o the_o cold_a as_o the_o former_a and_o perish_v upon_o the_o first_o cold_a blast_n that_o come_v upon_o it_o 1._o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euphorbium_n anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o euphorbium_n the_o place_n both_o these_o plant_n have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o barbary_n as_o i_o say_v from_o many_o place_n there_o as_o also_o other_o isle_n there_o about_o and_o here_o they_o have_v thrive_v well_o all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n but_o as_o i_o say_v will_v endure_v no_o manner_n of_o cold_a and_o therefore_o without_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o keep_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o land_n the_o time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o well_o thrive_a be_v former_o express_v for_o it_o never_o bear_v flower_n with_o we_o or_o with_o any_o that_o have_v have_v it_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v the_o name_n the_o greek_a name_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o euphorbium_n for_o it_o although_o pliny_n call_v the_o plant_n euphorbia_n and_o the_o gum_n euphorbium_n juba_n that_o be_v father_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o first_o rule_v both_o the_o country_n of_o mauritania_n be_v say_v by_o pliny_n to_o have_v first_o find_v this_o plant_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n euphorbium_n
fast_v as_o the_o infusion_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o wine_n or_o ale_n for_o a_o night_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o if_o need_v be_v of_o six_o dam_n with_o some_o other_o herb_n or_o root_n but_o because_o they_o be_v a_o little_a windy_a a_o few_o aniseed_n or_o fennel_n seed_n and_o a_o little_a ginger_n be_v to_o be_v add_v unto_o they_o to_o help_v to_o correct_v that_o evil_a quality_n and_o then_o they_o purge_v melancholy_a choler_n and_o phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n the_o lung_n and_o the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n cleanse_v all_o those_o part_n of_o such_o evil_a humour_n as_o by_o possess_v they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o disease_n incident_a unto_o they_o and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n especial_o if_o some_o cordial_a or_o stomachicall_a helper_n be_v put_v with_o it_o for_o mesue_n say_v it_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n but_o monardus_n and_o matthiolus_n deny_v that_o it_o can_v do_v so_o in_o regard_n that_o seine_n have_v somewhat_o a_o bitter_a taste_n partake_v of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n all_o which_o quality_n be_v know_v rather_o to_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n then_o to_o trouble_v or_o weaken_v it_o it_o strengthen_v the_o sense_n both_o of_o sight_n and_o hear_n and_o procure_v mirth_n by_o take_v away_o that_o inward_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o inward_a cause_n of_o sadness_n in_o the_o mind_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o cause_v a_o fresh_a and_o lively_a habit_n in_o the_o body_n prolong_v youth_n and_o keep_v back_o old_a age_n divers_a thing_n be_v add_v hereunto_o to_o quicken_v the_o work_n thereof_o and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o effectual_a as_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n cassia_n fistula_n draw_v syrup_n of_o rose_n etc._n etc._n according_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o age_n strength_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o patient_a do_v require_v serapio_n say_v it_o wonderful_o help_v such_o as_o be_v distract_v of_o their_o sense_n by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o fit_n in_o ague_n or_o in_o other_o disease_n which_o we_o call_v rave_v or_o talk_v idle_a or_o such_o as_o be_v grow_v sottish_a their_o brain_n be_v overdulled_a or_o grow_v into_o a_o frensye_n or_o madness_n by_o inflammation_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o epilepsy_n also_o or_o the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o the_o headache_n all_o sort_n of_o palsy_n which_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o sinew_n the_o lousy_a evil_n also_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o itch_n scab_n and_o weal_n or_o bush_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o sena_n likewise_o be_v a_o especial_a ingredient_n among_o other_o thing_n put_v into_o a_o bag_n to_o make_v purge_v beer_n or_o ale_n fit_a to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n not_o only_o for_o all_o those_o disease_n afore_o mention_v but_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o sharp_a humour_n mix_v or_o run_v therewith_o purge_v prune_n also_o and_o purge_a currane_n be_v make_v herewith_o by_o boil_a seine_n and_o some_o other_o open_v herb_n and_o root_n or_o if_o you_o will_v without_o they_o with_o some_o anniseede_fw-la fennell_n seed_n cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o cloves_n some_o of_o these_o or_o all_o of_o they_o a_o little_a quantity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o your_o prune_n or_o currant_n be_v set_v to_o stew_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o your_o seine_n and_o other_o thing_n above_o specify_v these_o may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o dainty_a stomach_n that_o be_v without_o offence_n and_o without_o danger_n to_o open_v the_o body_n and_o purge_v such_o humour_n above_o specify_v as_o trouble_v the_o body_n and_o because_o the_o decoction_n of_o seine_n be_v too_o unpleasant_a to_o many_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n &_o even_o the_o smell_n thereof_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o refuse_v any_o potion_n make_v therewith_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o for_o a_o night_n in_o warm_a ember_n and_o strain_v forth_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v much_o less_o offensive_a &_o yet_o no_o less_o purge_n in_o that_o infusion_n while_o it_o be_v warm_v you_o may_v dissolve_v some_o manna_n or_o put_v thereto_o some_o syrup_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o take_v it_o cassia_n fistula_n also_o may_v be_v draw_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o seine_n correct_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o so_o give_v of_o itself_o or_o make_v into_o a_o bowl_n with_o rhubarb_n powder_v or_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o seine_n leave_v &_o a_o little_a aniseed_n and_o licoris_n together_o some_o also_o i_o have_v know_v that_o after_o they_o have_v infuse_v see_v rhubarb_n agarick_n tamarind_n &_o tartar_n with_o a_o few_o anniseed_n or_o fennellseed_n cinnamon_n and_o clove_n in_o white_a wine_n whereunto_o some_o have_v put_v thereto_o juice_n of_o fumiterry_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o night_n then_o distil_v the_o water_n from_o they_o they_o keep_v it_o to_o drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o as_o a_o most_o dainty_a and_o pleasant_a purge_n after_o this_o manner_n water_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o other_o thing_n as_o mecoacan_n turbith_n scamony_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o purger_n infuse_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o fumitery_n or_o other_o herb_n as_o may_v be_v think_v meet_v whereunto_o be_v distil_v sugar_n manna_n or_o syrup_n of_o rose_n or_o rhubarb_n may_v be_v add_v and_o so_o drink_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o distil_v these_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v do_v in_o glass_n they_o will_v be_v more_o neat_a and_o dainty_a and_o the_o glass_n body_n to_o be_v set_v iâ—_n sand_n or_o ash_n the_o water_n distil_v will_v be_v the_o strong_a in_o efficacy_n from_o the_o ingredient_n and_o the_o weak_a if_o the_o glass_n body_n be_v set_v in_o balneo_fw-la with_o water_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o so_o as_o it_o be_v close_o if_o this_o scent_n may_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n in_o any_o quantity_n or_o in_o any_o of_o our_o plantation_n abroad_o which_o be_v more_o warm_o situate_a a_o water_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o the_o whole_a plant_n while_o it_o be_v green_a and_o fresh_a according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o water_n distil_v from_o herb_n which_o will_v be_v as_o dainty_a a_o purger_n as_o can_v be_v take_v the_o lie_n wherein_o seine_n and_o camomile_n flower_n be_v boil_a be_v mervelous_a good_a for_o weak_a brain_n to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o sight_n and_o hear_n if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o same_o lie_n also_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v stiff_a with_o cold_a or_o shrink_v with_o cramp_n to_o help_v to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o extend_v they_o it_o help_v also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o itch_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o hand_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o as_o durantes_fw-la say_v and_o be_v a_o vaileable_a to_o cleanse_v and_o cure_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n the_o itilian_a seine_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n before_o specify_v but_o more_o weak_o in_o every_o part_n chap._n xxxi_o colutaea_n bastard_n sene._n of_o the_o bastard_z sort_n of_o seine_n there_o be_v many_o differ_v much_o one_o from_o another_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o colutaea_n vesicaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a bastard_n see_v with_o bladder_n this_o great_a bastard_n see_v grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o reasonable_a greatness_n the_o stem_n or_o trunk_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n or_o great_a cover_v with_o a_o blackish_a green_a ragged_a bark_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v hard_a than_o of_o a_o elder_a but_o with_o a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v divide_v many_o way_n have_v divers_a wing_a leaf_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a round_a point_a or_o rather_o flat_a point_a leaf_n set_v at_o several_a distance_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o licoris_n or_o the_o hatchet_n fitch_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o broome_n flower_n and_o as_o large_a after_o which_o come_v thin_a swell_a cod_n like_v unto_o thin_a transparent_a bladder_n wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n within_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v a_o little_a crush_v between_o the_o finger_n will_v give_v a_o crack_n like_o a_o bladder_n full_a of_o wind_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o woody_a branch_a forth_o divers_a way_n 2._o colutaea_n scorpioide_n major_n the_o great_a scorpion_n pod_v bastard_n sene._n this_o bastard_n seine_n grow_v nothing_o so_o great_a or_o tall_a but_o shoot_v out_o sundry_a stalk_n from_o the_o root_n the_o elder_a whereof_o have_v a_o whitish_a bark_n and_o the_o young_a a_o green_a with_o wing_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o
as_o small_a as_o those_o of_o the_o black_a thorn_n or_o slow_a tree_n with_o a_o few_o thorn_n set_v here_o and_o there_o upon_o the_o branch_n but_o end_v always_o in_o a_o thorn_n the_o flower_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o hereby_o or_o whitish_a green_a colour_n with_o small_a berry_n also_o succeed_v they_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o especial_o in_o kent_n as_o at_o the_o hither_o end_n of_o dartford_n next_o unto_o london_n farningham_n upon_o the_o cony_n burrow_n and_o in_o a_o narrow_a lane_n near_o south_n fleet_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o other_o clusius_n find_v in_o pannoniu_n and_o in_o germany_n near_o the_o bath_n at_o baden_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o may_n their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n and_o october_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v rhamnus_n although_o it_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o none_o either_o of_o dioscorides_n or_o theophrastus_n yet_o all_o agree_v it_o be_v a_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o rhamnus_n and_o so_o even_o the_o thorn_n declare_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n solutivus_fw-la be_v add_v thereunto_o to_o denominate_v the_o difference_n matthiolus_n i_o think_v first_o call_v it_o spina_n infectoria_fw-la and_o be_v by_o many_o follow_v therein_o tragus_n call_v it_o rhamni_fw-la alia_fw-la species_n yet_o know_v not_o of_o any_o purge_a quality_n in_o it_o dodonaeus_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n solutivus_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n rhamnus_n catharticus_fw-la &_o so_o do_v bauhinus_n cordus_n call_v it_o cerui_fw-la spina_fw-la gesner_n spina_n cervina_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n spina_n cervalis_fw-la vulgo_fw-la and_o some_o also_o burgi_n spina_fw-la from_o the_o french_a word_n bourgespine_n whereby_o they_o call_v it_o as_o also_o nerprun_n the_o other_o be_v call_v of_o clusius_n spina_n jnfectoria_fw-la pumila_fw-la prima_fw-la although_o gerard_n have_v call_v it_o in_o english_a laxative_a ram_n and_o bucke_n horn_n yet_o i_o have_v rather_o entitle_v it_o a_o purge_a thorn_n as_o most_o fit_v to_o it_o the_o virtue_n the_o berry_n hereof_o dry_v and_o a_o drame_n of_o the_o powder_n give_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o flesh_n do_v purge_v both_o phlegm_n and_o gross_a thick_a humour_n also_o yet_o pena_n say_v it_o rather_o draw_v forth_o thin_a phlegm_n and_o that_o from_o the_o joint_n and_o artery_n and_o therefore_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o dropsy_n some_o do_v make_v a_o electuary_n and_o some_o a_o syrup_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n clarify_v and_o sugar_n or_o honey_n put_v thereto_o but_o because_o it_o work_v a_o little_a troublesome_o some_o spice_n be_v to_o be_v add_v thereto_o to_o aromatise_v it_o as_o cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o cloves_n and_o some_o add_v mastic_n and_o rose_n also_o which_o do_v correct_v the_o evil_a quality_n therein_o and_o cause_v it_o work_v without_o pain_n a_o ounce_n or_o more_o of_o either_o electuary_n or_o syrup_n may_v be_v give_v at_o a_o time_n dissolve_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o in_o the_o broth_n of_o flesh_n which_o will_v draw_v forth_o raw_a whayish_a humour_n and_o choler_n abundant_o as_o also_o thick_a clammy_a phlegm_n for_o it_o work_v not_o with_o any_o troublesome_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n but_o do_v strengthen_v they_o after_o purge_v not_o cause_v any_o flux_n to_o follow_v of_o these_o berry_n be_v make_v three_o several_a sort_n of_o colour_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v gather_v that_o be_v be_v gather_v while_o they_o be_v green_a and_o keep_v dry_a be_v call_v sappe_n berry_n which_o be_v steep_v in_o some_o allome_z water_n or_o fresh_a bruise_a into_o allome_n water_n they_o give_v a_o reasonable_a fair_a yellow_a colour_n which_o painter_n use_v for_o their_o work_n and_o bookebinders_n to_o colour_v the_o edge_n of_o book_n and_o leather_n dresser_n to_o colour_n leather_n as_o they_o use_v also_o to_o make_v a_o green_a colour_n call_v sappe_n green_a take_v from_o the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v black_a be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o a_o brass_n or_o copper_n kettle_n or_o pan_n and_o there_o suffer_v to_o abide_v three_o or_o four_o day_n or_o a_o little_a heat_v upon_o the_o fire_n and_o some_o beat_a allome_n put_v unto_o they_o and_o after_o press_v forth_o the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n be_v usual_o put_v up_o into_o great_a bladder_n tie_v with_o strong_a thread_n at_o the_o head_n and_o hang_v up_o until_o it_o be_v dry_a which_o be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n but_o sack_n be_v the_o best_a to_o preserve_v the_o colour_n from_o starve_v as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v from_o decay_v and_o to_o make_v it_o hold_v fresh_a the_o long_o the_o three_o colour_n whereof_o none_o that_o i_o can_v find_v have_v make_v mention_n but_o only_o tragus_n be_v a_o purplish_a colour_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o berry_n suffer_v to_o grow_v upon_o the_o bush_n until_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o november_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o drop_n from_o the_o tree_n chap._n xl._n anagyris_n &_o laburnum_fw-la beane_n trefoil_v the_o anagyris_n and_o laburnum_fw-la be_v such_o congeneres_fw-la so_o like_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o diverse_a writer_n do_v call_v that_o anagyris_n which_o other_o call_v laburnum_fw-la and_o indeed_o i_o know_v no_o other_o distinction_n between_o they_o than_o of_o foetens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foetens_fw-la major_a &_o minor_a 1._o anagyris_n foetida_fw-la stink_v beane_n trefoil_n the_o stink_a bean_n trefoil_n in_o his_o natural_a place_n which_o be_v the_o hot_a country_n of_o spain_n and_o naâ—bone_n in_o france_n seldom_o grow_v to_o be_v high_a than_o a_o man_n but_o transplant_v into_o more_o cold_a and_o temperate_a climate_n rise_v twice_o so_o high_a have_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o body_n and_o elder_a bough_n of_o a_o dark_a grayish_a green_a colour_n the_o young_a of_o a_o fresh_a green_a from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o at_o diverse_a place_n three_o somewhat_o large_a leaf_n together_o stand_v upon_o a_o pretty_a long_a footestalke_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o of_o a_o hoary_a or_o silver_a shine_a colour_n underneath_o of_o a_o strong_a unpleasant_a send_v like_a unto_o stink_a gladwin_n especial_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n for_o in_o the_o cold_a country_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o much_o and_o very_o little_a in_o we_o as_o i_o have_v try_v who_o have_v have_v it_o many_o time_n grow_v with_o i_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o many_o flower_n stand_v upon_o a_o long_a stalk_n one_o by_o another_o which_o be_v large_a than_o in_o any_o cytisus_fw-la almost_o as_o great_a as_o the_o colutaea_n the_o low_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o uppermost_a which_o cover_v they_o of_o a_o deep_a gold_n yellow_a which_o after_o turn_v into_o large_a and_o long_o flattish_a cod_n wherein_o lie_v four_o or_o five_o seed_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o in_o the_o other_o almost_o as_o big_a as_o kidney_n bean_n and_o more_o discolour_a than_o the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a purple_a spot_v which_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a purple_a before_o they_o 1._o anagyris_n faetida_fw-la stink_v beane_n trefoil_n 2._o lâ—burnum_n majus_fw-la the_o great_a less_o stink_a bean_n trefoil_n be_v through_o ripe_a the_o root_n thrust_v not_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v well_o fasten_v with_o branch_n and_o fibre_n within_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v one_o grow_v in_o candy_n whereof_o honorius_n bellus_n give_v knowledge_n to_o clusius_n that_o have_v round_a leaf_n which_o as_o yet_o i_o never_o see_v 2._o anagyris_n non_fw-la faetida_fw-la sive_fw-la laburnum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a less_o stink_a bean_n trefoil_n this_o bean_n trefoil_n grow_v large_a in_o body_n and_o branch_n than_o the_o former_a and_o sometime_o shoot_v forth_o diverse_a stem_n from_o the_o root_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v very_o firm_a and_o hard_o yellow_a towards_o the_o bark_n and_o blackish_a at_o the_o heart_n whereof_o the_o strong_a bow_n be_v make_v and_o stake_n that_o will_v abide_v hard_a in_o the_o ground_n long_o than_o other_o with_o leaf_n large_a than_o either_o the_o former_a or_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o a_o darkish_a green_a above_o and_z silver_z colour_n underneath_o like_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o small_a than_o in_o the_o former_a the_o stalk_n of_o flower_n hang_v down_o and_o not_o stand_v up_o be_v sometime_o almost_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o not_o so_o long_o as_o in_o the_o former_a and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o of_o one_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n the_o cod_n likewise_o be_v black_a short_a and_o small_a and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n within_o they_o also_o yet_o great_a than_o in_o the_o lesser_a sort_n else_o much_o
quality_n be_v well_o perceive_v by_o colour_v the_o urine_n red_a even_o as_o rhubarb_n will_v die_v it_o yellow_a the_o poperty_n in_o they_o both_o be_v a_o like_a to_o open_v and_o then_o to_o bind_v and_o strengthen_v it_o be_v a_o assure_a remedy_n for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o cleanse_v those_o part_n it_o open_v likewise_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o diminish_v the_o melancholic_a humour_n it_o be_v available_a also_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o feel_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n call_v sciatica_n it_o be_v usual_o give_v with_o good_a effect_n to_o those_o that_o have_v have_v bruise_n by_o fall_n or_o blow_n and_o inward_o feel_v as_o much_o as_o outward_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o use_v in_o vulnerasie_a drink_n the_o root_n for_o all_o these_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o to_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n as_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o some_o honey_n or_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o afterward_o the_o seed_n hereof_o take_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n help_v the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o branch_n be_v a_o good_a fomentation_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o that_o have_v not_o their_o course_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n beat_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n that_o be_v discolour_v with_o freckle_n morphew_n the_o white_a scurf_n or_o any_o other_o such_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o and_o take_v they_o away_o chap._n lvi_o rubia_n minor_fw-la small_a or_o little_o mad_a the_o small_a madder_n be_v many_o that_o have_v be_v late_o find_v out_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o painful_a herbarist_n or_o lover_n of_o herb_n some_o in_o one_o country_n some_o in_o another_o all_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o comprehend_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o so_o you_o may_v have_v they_o all_o record_v together_o but_o although_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o herb_n as_o asperula_n aparino_n gallium_n mollugo_n and_o cruciata_fw-la that_o may_v be_v reckon_v as_o kind_n of_o mad_a and_o might_n and_o shall_v be_v join_v together_o if_o i_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o other_o herball_n that_o do_v or_o shall_v join_v the_o congenere_fw-mi yet_o because_o i_o have_v tie_v myself_o to_o another_o course_n let_v i_o refer_v they_o to_o another_o fit_a place_n but_o not_o expel_v they_o from_o your_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n 1._o rubia_n spicata_n cretica_n latiore_fw-la folio_fw-la candy_n mad_a with_o a_o spiked_a head_n and_o large_a leaf_n this_o small_a mad_a shoot_v forth_o diverse_a square_a rough_a slender_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n from_o whence_o grow_v many_o branch_n and_o where_o also_o stand_v 4_o or_o 5_o small_a leaf_n compass_v they_o and_o somewhat_o rough_a the_o top_n branch_n end_n in_o small_a long_o spike_v head_n four_o square_a compose_v of_o many_o short_a rough_a husk_n set_v close_o together_o one_o above_o another_o 1.2_o rubia_n spicata_n cretica_n latifolia_fw-la &_o angusti_fw-la folia_fw-la candye_n mad_a with_o spiked_a head_n and_o with_o large_a and_o small_a leaf_n 5._o rubia_n pratensis_fw-la minor_fw-la curule_v small_n mad_a with_o purplish_a blue_a flower_n from_o whence_o come_v forth_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v see_v after_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a greenish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a fibre_n set_v unto_o a_o radish_n big_a sprig_n somewhat_o woody_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n 2._o rubia_n spicata_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la spike_v mad_a with_o small_a leaf_n this_o spike_v mad_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o former_a differ_v in_o this_o only_a that_o it_o be_v less_o both_o in_o stalk_n branch_n and_o leaf_n not_o grow_v above_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a and_o with_o as_o small_a leaf_n as_o knawell_n perish_v every_o year_n 3._o rubia_n pratensis_fw-la laevis_fw-la acuto_fw-la folio_fw-la small_a smooth_a mad_a with_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n this_o smooth_a mad_a shoot_v forth_o one_o smooth_a square_n joint_v stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n half_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n from_o the_o joint_n whereof_o grow_v other_o small_a branch_n whereat_o be_v set_v four_o small_a long_a leaf_n usual_o and_o no_o more_o end_v in_o a_o small_a point_n the_o flower_n that_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o pale_a white_a colour_n afterward_o make_v of_o four_o leaf_n 4._o rubia_n quadrifolia_fw-la rotunda_fw-la levis_fw-la small_a smooth_a mad_a with_o round_a point_a leaf_n this_o other_o small_a smooth_a mad_a have_v many_o square_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o send_v forth_o other_o small_a branch_n and_o at_o every_o joint_n four_o small_a round_a point_a leaf_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o smooth_a as_o the_o last_o but_o rather_o a_o little_a rough_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v small_a white_a flower_n upon_o small_a threddie_a foot_n stalk_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n the_o root_n be_v small_a threddie_a and_o red_a 5._o rubia_n minor_fw-la pratensis_fw-la coerulea_n small_a creep_a mad_a with_o purplish_a blue_a flower_n this_o small_a mad_a creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o small_a square_a smooth_a branch_n much_o divide_v or_o separate_v into_o other_o small_a one_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o at_o every_o of_o they_o five_o or_o six_o small_a round_a and_o very_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n smooth_v also_o or_o but_o very_o little_a rough_a from_o these_o joint_n and_o roundel_n of_o leaf_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v several_a small_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o bluish_a purple_a round_a point_a leaf_n with_o some_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o long_o point_v two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o red_a yellow_a colour_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n with_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o and_o will_v increase_v plentiful_o from_o the_o seed_n it_o shed_v every_o year_n 6._o rubia_n minima_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o small_a rock_n mad_a this_o small_a mad_a grow_v not_o much_o above_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a with_o a_o square_a stalk_n spread_v small_a branch_n from_o the_o joint_n at_o which_o grow_v 7_o or_o 8_o small_a long_a point_a leaf_n even_o the_o small_a and_o narrow_a of_o 〈◊〉_d before_o mention_v be_v somewhat_o rough_a also_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a or_o blush_v colour_n stand_v in_o tufte_n or_o umbel_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o red_a as_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v 7._o rubia_n echinata_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la small_a rock_n mad_a with_o prickely_a head_n this_o small_a mad_a shoot_v forth_o from_o a_o small_a whitish_a threddie_a root_n many_o tender_a square_a branch_n small_a and_o slender_a below_o next_o unto_o the_o root_n and_o thick_a up_o high_a distinguish_v by_o many_o thick_a and_o hairy_a joint_n whereat_o grow_v four_o small_a leaf_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o rue_n between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o small_a greenish_a flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o 6._o rubia_n minima_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o small_a rocky_a mad_a upon_o a_o foot_n stalk_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n with_o certain_a small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o rise_v small_a head_n somewhat_o rough_a which_o when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o dry_a be_v more_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a divide_v into_o four_o part_n as_o arm_n or_o wing_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o head_n the_o middle_a part_n also_o be_v pricke_o wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a yellow_a seed_n it_o flower_v by_o degree_n the_o low_a joint_n first_o and_o the_o high_a afterward_o 8._o rubia_n argentea_fw-la cretica_n candy_n silver-leafed_n mad_a this_o small_a mad_a be_v like_o the_o former_a small_a mad_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o and_o white_a and_o the_o flower_n yellow_a the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o candye_n and_o abide_v well_o with_o we_o the_o second_o grow_v upon_o the_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n the_o three_o in_o germany_n in_o the_o field_n near_o the_o bath_n of_o luke_n and_o by_o lipswick_n also_o the_o four_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o switzerland_n &_o about_o strasbourg_n likewise_o the_o five_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n the_o sixth_o grow_v also_o in_o diverse_a place_n with_o we_o and_o upon_o the_o chalky_a hill_n near_o drayton_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o fabius_n columnus_n on_o the_o ruinous_a moist_a wall_n of_o dioclesian_n bath_n in_o rome_n the_o last_o in_o candye_n as_o
alpinus_n say_v the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n short_o after_o the_o name_n all_o these_o small_a madder_n have_v their_o denomination_n in_o their_o title_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n bauhinus_n and_o other_o that_o have_v mention_v they_o only_o the_o five_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o myagrum_fw-la alterum_fw-la minus_fw-la dalechampii_n of_o lugdunensis_n and_o the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o fabius_n columna_fw-la cruciata_fw-la nova_fw-la romana_fw-la minima_fw-la muralis_fw-la and_o peradventure_o be_v the_o same_o that_o caesalpinus_n call_v cruciata_fw-la minima_fw-la in_o maritimis_fw-la which_o bauhinus_n have_v alter_v and_o call_v rubia_n echinata_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o small_a madder_n as_o by_o their_o taste_n and_o temperature_n may_v be_v gather_v be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n with_o the_o great_a kind_n but_o be_v less_o effectual_a in_o every_o respect_n chap._n lvii_o psyllium_n fleawort_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v deliver_v we_o but_o one_o fort_n of_o fleawort_n but_o there_o have_v be_v in_o late_a time_n some_o other_o know_v which_o shall_v be_v here_o set_v forth_o together_o 1._o psyllium_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o branch_n on_o every_o side_n up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o at_o every_o joint_a two_o small_a long_a and_o narrow_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o branch_n stand_v diverse_a small_a short_a scaly_a or_o chaffy_a head_n out_o of_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a whitish_a yellow_a thread_n such_o as_o the_o plantain_n head_n do_v give_v which_o be_v the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n the_o seed_n enclose_v in_o those_o head_n be_v small_a and_o shine_v while_o it_o be_v fresh_a very_o like_a unto_o flea_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o bigness_n but_o turn_v black_a when_o it_o grow_v old_a the_o root_n be_v not_o long_o but_o white_a hard_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o again_o of_o it_o own_o seed_n for_o diverse_a year_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o whitish_a and_o hairy_a smell_v somewhat_o resinous_a or_o like_a rossen_n 2._o psyllium_n majus_fw-la semper_fw-la virens_fw-la the_o great_a ever_o green_a fleawort_n this_o fleawort_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o only_o that_o his_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v somewhat_o great_a do_v a_o little_a more_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o large_a the_o head_n somewhat_o lesser_a the_o seed_n alike_o and_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o perish_v not_o as_o the_o former_a 3._o psyllium_n indicum_fw-la foliis_fw-la crenatis_fw-la indian_a fleawort_n with_o dent_a leaf_n indian_a fleawort_n have_v a_o woody_a red_a rough_a stalk_n next_o to_o the_o ground_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o into_o diverse_a branch_n the_o leaf_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o long_o narrow_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o notch_v or_o rather_o somewhat_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o hairy_a also_o like_o the_o former_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v more_o store_v with_o head_n than_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n and_o fashion_n with_o flower_n and_o seed_n shine_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o psyllium_n minus_fw-la small_a fleawort_n the_o small_a fleawort_n have_v small_a round_o red_a branch_n lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n not_o above_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a spread_v into_o more_o branch_n as_o have_v three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o two_o leaf_n stand_v at_o every_o of_o they_o one_o against_o another_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o very_o short_a and_o narrow_a the_o small_a head_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v two_o small_a long_a leaf_n and_o sometime_o more_o set_v under_o every_o of_o they_o one_o long_a than_o another_o and_o in_o time_n bow_v downward_o and_o somewhat_o psyllium_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n hard_a the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n that_o flower_v be_v shine_v and_o like_o the_o other_o but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a with_o divers_a fibres_n thereat_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n and_o untilled_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o with_o we_o no_o where_n but_o in_o garden_n the_o second_o grow_v more_o plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o be_v think_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o indies_n as_o the_o name_n import_v but_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a thereof_o the_o last_o be_v natural_o of_o egypt_n or_o arabia_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o most_o noble_a signior_n bembo_n his_o garden_n at_o padua_n the_o time_n all_o these_o fleawort_n flower_n in_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o we_o but_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o yet_o the_o last_o be_v the_o late_a with_o we_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a psyllium_n pulicaris_fw-la herba_fw-la &_o pusicaria_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o flea_n and_o not_o because_o it_o drive_v away_o flea_n be_v bring_v green_a into_o the_o house_n for_o that_o be_v false_a there_o be_v also_o another_o pulicaria_n call_v conyza_fw-la which_o we_o have_v show_v before_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o bazara_n chatama_n and_o bezercothune_n the_o italian_n psyllio_n the_o spaniard_n zargatona_n the_o french_a herb_n aux_fw-fr poulx_fw-fr the_o german_n psilienraut_v and_o we_o in_o english_a fleawort_n and_o not_o fleabane_n for_o that_o be_v conyza_fw-la as_o be_v show_v before_o the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v psyllium_n of_o all_o writer_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la call_v it_o cynops_n of_o theophrastus_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n psyllium_n alterum_fw-la gesner_n and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o psyllium_n perenne_n lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la call_v it_o psyllium_n plinianun_n forte_fw-fr majus_fw-la radice_fw-la perenne_fw-fr the_o three_o be_v anguillara_n his_o first_o psyllium_n and_o think_v by_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v the_o true_a psyllium_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o by_o he_o call_v indicum_fw-la because_o the_o seed_n come_v to_o he_o under_o that_o name_n the_o last_o as_o bauhinus_n say_v he_o have_v from_o the_o most_o noble_a bemâ—_n hiâ—_n garden_n at_o padua_n under_o the_o name_n of_o gottne_n rabrum_fw-la as_o he_o have_v another_o call_v album_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o holostiâ—_n bauhinus_n mention_v prosper_n alpinus_n to_o call_v it_o gottne_v rubrum_fw-la but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o other_o than_o gottne_n msegiar_n gâ—ssipium_fw-la arboreum_fw-la in_o his_o egyptian_a plant_n he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v send_v he_o from_o heidelberg_n by_o sprengerus_n with_o the_o name_n botrio_fw-la rubro_fw-la the_o virtue_n all_o author_n do_v confirm_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o psyllium_n be_v cold_a which_o mesue_v attribute_v to_o the_o bark_n or_o outside_n say_v that_o the_o inward_a pulp_n thereof_o be_v hot_a sharp_a and_o dry_a but_o divers_a do_v utter_o mislike_v and_o refuse_v that_o opinion_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v but_o indeed_o the_o seed_n be_v seldom_o buise_v by_o any_o artist_n but_o always_o steep_v whole_a with_o barley_n water_n and_o some_o syrup_n of_o rose_n or_o violet_n put_v thereto_o and_o drink_v do_v purge_v downward_o gross_a phlegm_n and_o burn_a choler_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v fry_v and_o so_o take_v stay_v the_o flux_n or_o lask_z of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o corrosion_n that_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o hot_a choleric_a sharp_a and_o malignant_a humour_n or_o by_o the_o superpurgation_n of_o any_o violent_a medicine_n such_o as_o scamony_n or_o the_o like_a work_v the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v with_o rose-water_n and_o a_o little_a sugar_n candy_n put_v thereto_o be_v very_o good_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n and_o burn_a fever_n and_o other_o inflammation_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o thirst_n and_o to_o lenify_v the_o dryness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o throat_n it_o help_v also_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n cause_v by_o heat_n or_o sharp_a salt_n humour_n and_o the_o pleurisy_n also_o the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o plantain_n water_n whereunto_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n or_o two_o and_o a_o little_a populeon_n be_v put_v be_v a_o most_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n to_o ease_v the_o sharpness_n pricking_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o a_o cloth_n and_o bind_v thereto_o it_o help_v also_o all_o inflammation_n in_o any_o
july_n the_o name_n french_a mercury_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d linosostis_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mercurii_n herba_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parthenium_n in_o latin_a mercurialis_n because_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v find_v by_o mercury_n dog_n mercury_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynea_n and_o cynocrambe_n which_o be_v canina_n brassica_n but_o because_o it_o have_v no_o agreement_n with_o any_o cabbage_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v meat_n or_o a_o cabbage_n for_o a_o dog_n other_o have_v call_v it_o in_o latin_a mercurialis_n canina_n propter_fw-la ignobilitatem_fw-la other_o mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o child_n or_o child_a mercury_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phyllum_n &_o elaeophyllum_n quasi_fw-la oleaefolium_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n and_o 19_o chap._n say_v that_o they_o call_v one_o herb_n phyllum_n arrhenogonon_o and_o another_o thelygonon_n mariparun_n &_o foeminiparum_n which_o diverse_a do_v think_v be_v but_o the_o former_a french_a mercury_n because_o he_o say_v they_o have_v leaf_n like_o bassill_n whereunto_o the_o french_a and_o not_o the_o child_n or_o child_a mercury_n be_v most_o like_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o dioscorides_n appropriate_v to_o his_o mercury_n those_o effect_n of_o bear_v male_a and_o female_a child_n that_o the_o phyllum_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n have_v the_o french_a mercury_n be_v general_o of_o all_o writer_n almost_o call_v mercurialis_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o phyllum_n arrhenogonon_o and_o thelygonon_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v they_o mercurialis_n testiculata_n &_o spicata_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o mercorella_n the_o spaniard_n mercuriale_a the_o french_a mercuriale_n &_o vignoble_a the_o germane_a bengelkrant_n and_o the_o dutch_a man_n bingelcruyte_o &_o mercurial_a the_o second_o be_v call_v mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la by_o tragus_n lonicerus_n cordus_n &_o thalius_n &_o cynocrambe_n by_o matthiolus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o lobel_n who_o in_o one_o figure_n represent_v both_o the_o male_a and_o female_a columna_fw-la call_v it_o mercurialis_n canina_n and_o bauhinus_n mercurialis_n montana_fw-la testiculata_fw-la &_o spicata_fw-la neither_o of_o they_o both_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o cynocrambe_n for_o that_o they_o know_v it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o cynocrambe_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o mercury_n whereof_o there_o be_v male_a and_o female_a for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o he_o will_v have_v remember_v it_o but_o he_o put_v it_o indefinite_o not_o name_v either_o male_a or_o female_a the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n who_o first_o set_v forth_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n thereof_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n cyncrambe_n vera_fw-la dioscorides_n and_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mont_n baldus_n cynocrambe_n legitima_fw-la belli_n caesalpinus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o alsine_n and_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o alsines_n fancy_n plantanova_fw-la the_o four_o be_v general_o take_v of_o all_o to_o be_v the_o phyllum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o phyllum_n testiculatum_fw-la and_o spicatum_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a mercury_n the_o last_o be_v call_v of_o tragus_n mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la in_o his_o chapter_n of_o mercury_n but_o put_v the_o figure_n thereof_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o esula_n of_o lonicerus_n tithymalus_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la tabermontanus_n lobel_n and_o gesner_n noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la who_o also_o call_v it_o milium_fw-la caprearum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v perficaria_n siliquosa_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la thalius_n lugdunensis_n and_o lobel_n of_o dodonaeus_n impatiens_fw-la herba_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n catanance_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la balsamita_n altera_fw-la and_o of_o lugdunensis_n chrysaea_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o balsamina_n lutea_fw-la sive_fw-la noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o mercury_n and_o give_v it_o a_o english_a name_n proper_a for_o it_o as_o i_o take_v it_o let_v other_o call_v it_o as_o they_o please_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mercury_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v in_o broth_n or_o drink_n and_o with_o a_o little_a segar_n put_v to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o pleasant_a purge_v choleric_a and_o waterish_a humour_n hypocrates_n commend_v it_o wonderful_o for_o woman_n disease_n which_o none_o of_o the_o physician_n of_o our_o day_n i_o think_v ever_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o secret_a part_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o use_v both_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o after_o birth_n and_o the_o fomentation_n or_o bathe_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o also_o give_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o myrrh_n or_o pepper_n or_o use_v to_o apply_v the_o leaf_n outward_o against_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n he_o use_v it_o also_o for_o sore_a and_o water_a eye_n and_o for_o the_o deafness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n by_o drop_v the_o juice_n thereof_o into_o they_o and_o bathe_v they_o afterward_o in_o white_a wine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o water_n and_o a_o cock_n chicken_n be_v a_o most_o safe_a medicine_n to_o be_v take_v against_o the_o hot_a in_o of_o ague_n it_o also_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n of_o phlegm_n trouble_v they_o but_o it_o do_v a_o little_a offend_v the_o stomach_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n thereof_o cast_v or_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o eye_n of_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n that_o distil_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o nose_n and_o eye_n as_o also_o sometime_o into_o the_o ear_n some_o use_n to_o drink_v two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n put_v to_o it_o in_o a_o morning_n fast_v to_o open_v the_o body_n and_o to_o purge_v it_o of_o gross_a viscous_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n as_o also_o mix_v it_o with_o may_v dew_v take_v from_o rose_n bush_n and_o manna_n dissolve_v therein_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o thereupon_o some_o call_v rhâ—domanna_n which_o purge_v choler_n also_o it_o be_v wonderful_a if_o it_o be_v not_o fabulous_a that_o the_o ancient_a writer_n dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o other_o do_v relate_v that_o if_o woman_n use_v these_o herb_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o for_o three_o day_n together_o after_o conception_n and_o that_o their_o course_n be_v past_a they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o male_a or_o female_a child_n according_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o herb_n that_o they_o use_v matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o mercury_n that_o be_v both_o male_a and_o female_a boil_a with_o wormwood_n and_o drink_v cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o most_o speedy_a and_o merveilous_a manner_n the_o leave_v themselves_o or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o rub_v upon_o wart_n or_o bind_v unto_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n do_v take_v they_o clean_o away_o the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o some_o vinegar_n help_v all_o run_a scab_n tetter_n ringworme_n and_o the_o itch_n galen_n say_v that_o who_o so_o will_v apply_v it_o outward_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la to_o any_o swell_n or_o inflammation_n shall_v find_v it_o to_o have_v a_o digest_v quality_n that_o be_v it_o will_v digest_v and_o spend_v the_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o swell_a and_o allay_v the_o inflammation_n proceed_v thereupon_o it_o be_v frequent_o and_o to_o very_o good_a effect_n give_v in_o glister_v to_o evacuate_v the_o belly_n from_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v offensive_a therein_o and_o work_v as_o well_o after_o that_o manner_n as_o if_o so_o much_o see_v have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o decoction_n the_o common_a dog_n mercury_n be_v seldom_o use_v but_o may_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o for_o purge_v waterish_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n the_o child_n be_v mercury_n although_o no_o other_o have_v write_v of_o any_o purge_a quality_n in_o it_o yet_o the_o form_n thereof_o so_o like_a unto_o mercury_n and_o the_o saltish_a acide_fw-la taste_n shall_v demonstrate_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o irritate_v quality_n theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n have_v only_o mention_v the_o child_a quality_n for_o woman_n to_o bear_v either_o male_n or_o female_n that_o use_v this_o herb_n according_a as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o french_a mercury_n the_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la or_o the_o quick_a in_o hand_n have_v a_o
in_o wine_n or_o in_o milk_n do_v mervellous_o help_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o proceed_v of_o hot_a cause_n as_o excoriation_n the_o phthisic_n pleurisy_n and_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n let_v any_o one_o take_v which_o of_o they_o they_o think_v best_a or_o most_o ready_a at_o hand_n agree_v to_o their_o disposition_n they_o help_v much_o also_o in_o the_o excoriation_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bowel_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a disease_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o alcea_n fruticosa_fw-la pentaphyllea_n the_o juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n do_v help_v woman_n to_o a_o speedy_a &_o easy_a delivery_n the_o common_a alcea_n or_o vervaine_z mallow_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o also_o for_o the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n and_o the_o cramp_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o be_v use_v in_o hot_a ague_n or_o sever_v pliny_n say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o mallow_n shall_v that_o day_n be_v free_a from_o all_o disease_n that_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o syrup_n also_o â—d_a conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n and_o to_o open_v the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v coâ—_n or_o bind_v by_o accident_n or_o a_o natural_a disposition_n the_o young_a leaf_n be_v often_o eat_v with_o salt_n as_o a_o salad_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v away_o the_o impostumation_n of_o they_o which_o by_o sufferance_n may_v grow_v to_o a_o fistula_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o rub_v upon_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o bee_n wasp_n or_o the_o like_a yea_o of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o deadly_a spider_n call_v phalaegium_n and_o be_v say_v present_o to_o take_v away_o pain_n redness_n and_o swell_n that_o rise_v thereupon_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o stink_a if_o they_o be_v rub_v therewith_o aforehand_o and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n help_v all_o sort_n of_o poison_n so_o as_o the_o poison_n be_v present_o void_v by_o vomit_n a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n boil_a and_o bruise_a whereunto_o some_o bean_n or_o barley_n flower_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v put_v be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o all_o hard_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n of_o impostume_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o other_o part_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o as_o also_o against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o liver_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o old_a oil_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o scurf_n dandruff_n or_o dry_a scab_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o scalding_n by_o water_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o to_o help_v also_o the_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a red_a and_o painful_a swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o flower_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o oil_n or_o water_n as_o every_o one_o be_v dispose_v whereunto_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o allome_a be_v put_v be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n to_o wash_v any_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v bathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n root_n and_o flower_n it_o help_v much_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n &_o if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n and_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n thereof_o the_o green_a leaf_n say_v pliny_n beat_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o apply_v draw_v out_o thorn_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o french_a and_o curl_a mallow_n and_o the_o hollihock_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v the_o chief_a mallow_n of_o all_o other_o and_o most_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n before_o specify_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v call_v bismalva_n for_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o good_a in_o effect_n as_o the_o other_o the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o common_a mallow_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o decoction_n of_o glister_v for_o to_o ease_v all_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n open_v the_o straight_a passage_n and_o make_v they_o lubric_n whereby_o the_o stone_n may_v descend_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o without_o pain_n out_o of_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o torture_a pain_n come_v thereby_o but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o more_o especial_a use_n for_o those_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n as_o cough_n hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o voice_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n etc._n etc._n being_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n very_o well_o and_o after_o they_o be_v strain_v forth_o the_o decoction_n be_v boil_a again_o with_o sugar_n to_o a_o just_a consistence_n and_o thereof_o make_v into_o roll_n or_o trochisce_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o polychreston_n and_o much_o use_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v with_o good_a effect_n use_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o the_o bloody_a flix_a not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o bind_a quality_n in_o they_o as_o by_o qualify_a the_o violence_n of_o the_o sharp_a choleric_a fret_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o fliminesse_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_a the_o soreness_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n stay_v the_o further_a eruption_n of_o blood_n therefrom_o at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o other_o after_o it_o be_v profitable_o take_v of_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o rupture_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o boil_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o impostume_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o of_o those_o kernel_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n and_o inflammation_n or_o sweling_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o dry_a root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v special_o good_a for_o the_o chin_n cough_n hypocrates_n use_v to_o give_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o faint_v through_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o rosin_n unto_o the_o wound_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n he_o give_v also_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v hurt_v by_o bruise_n or_o fall_n or_o by_o blow_n and_o stripe_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o swell_a pain_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o cartilaginous_a place_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o lineseede_n and_o fenegreâ—e_v put_v together_o be_v much_o use_v in_o poultice_n ointment_n and_o plaster_n that_o serve_v to_o mollify_v and_o digest_v all_o hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o other_o discolour_v thereof_o whatsoever_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o yellow_a mallow_n have_v be_v try_v even_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n have_v be_v also_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a effect_n against_o the_o stone_n if_o a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o most_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n be_v
or_o red_a rattle_n have_v which_o some_o call_v lousewort_n because_o if_o sheep_n feed_v thereon_o it_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o breed_v louse_n abundant_o they_o must_v abide_v without_o use_n to_o we_o chap._n xi_o helxine_n sive_fw-la parietaria_fw-la paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n although_o the_o ancient_n have_v mention_v but_o one_o that_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a as_o shall_v be_v declare_v 1._o paritaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n this_o kind_n of_o paritary_a or_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o brownish_a red_a tender_a and_o weak_a clear_a and_o almost_o transparent_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a upon_o which_o grow_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n two_o leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o french_a mercury_n or_o amaranthin_n call_v flower_n gentle_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a which_o afterward_o turn_v brownish_a not_o dent_v at_o all_o but_o smooth_a on_o the_o edge_n rough_a and_o hairy_a as_o the_o stalk_n be_v also_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n upward_o where_o it_o spread_v into_o some_o branch_n stand_v many_o small_a pale_a purplish_a flower_n in_o hairy_a â—r_o somewhat_o rough_a head_n or_o husk_n after_o which_o come_v small_a black_a and_o rough_a seed_n which_o will_v stick_v to_o any_o garment_n or_o cloth_n that_o shall_v touch_v it_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o with_o many_o small_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n which_o abide_v the_o winter_n although_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n perish_v and_o spring_v a_o fresh_a every_o year_n 2._o parietaria_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o lesser_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n grow_v in_o the_o like_a 1._o parietaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n manner_n that_o the_o former_a do_v but_o not_o so_o great_a or_o high_a have_v tender_a radish_n rough_a stalk_n and_o small_a and_o short_a and_o somewhat_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o almost_o like_a unto_o bassill_n and_o rough_a also_o so_o that_o they_o will_v cleave_v to_o any_o cloth_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o touch_v it_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o other_o but_o small_a and_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o like_a unto_o purslane_n seed_n be_v rub_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n have_v the_o other_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a general_o through_o the_o land_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o old_a wall_n and_o among_o rubbish_n it_o will_v well_o endure_v also_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n and_o plant_v on_o the_o shady_a side_n where_o it_o will_v spring_v of_o its_o own_o sow_v and_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v get_v out_o therehence_a afterward_o the_o other_o be_v rare_a in_o our_o country_n and_o in_o germany_n also_o but_o near_o confluence_n where_o it_o be_v natural_o find_v and_o not_o in_o many_o other_o place_n neither_o both_o of_o they_o in_o one_o place_n or_o very_o seldom_o it_o do_v sometime_o hold_v the_o green_a leaf_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a soon_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helxine_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perdicium_fw-la the_o one_o quod_fw-la foliorum_fw-la &_o seminum_fw-la hirsutie_n vestibus_fw-la ad_fw-la hereat_o the_o other_o quod_fw-la perdices_fw-la ea_fw-la libenter_fw-la vescantur_fw-la in_o latin_a also_o helxine_a but_o not_o cissampelos_n which_o be_v describe_v before_o perdicium_fw-la perdicaria_n &_o vrceolaris_fw-la vitrago_fw-la or_o vitriolaris_fw-la herba_fw-la because_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v either_o pot_n or_o glass_n it_o be_v call_v also_o muralium_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la muralis_fw-la because_o it_o most_o usual_o grow_v by_o wall_n side_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o it_o be_v call_v farietaria_n or_o as_o some_o do_v write_v it_o paritaria_fw-la galen_n and_o paulus_n aegineta_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o most_o thing_n say_v that_o some_o in_o their_o day_n call_v it_o parthenium_n but_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o matricaria_n for_o it_o but_o this_o herb_n here_o entreat_v of_o but_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o divers_a that_o have_v write_v of_o herb_n seven_o several_a sort_n of_o herb_n call_v by_o the_o name_n parthenion_n or_o parthenium_n as_o mercurialis_n arthemifia_n chamomilla_n nobilis_fw-la amaracus_fw-la or_o majorana_n marum_n matricaria_n and_o this_o parietaria_fw-la cornelius_n celsus_n also_o and_o pliny_n out_o of_o he_o do_v call_v it_o parthenium_n and_o yet_o leonicenus_fw-la colmarius_n and_o rudolphus_n agricola_n much_o doubt_v whether_o any_o do_v so_o call_v it_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o parietaria_fw-la &_o vitriola_n the_o spaniard_n yerua_fw-la de_fw-la muro_fw-la the_o french_a paritoire_n and_o paritari_fw-la the_o germane_a san_n peterskraut_n as_o tragus_n say_v &_o tag_fw-mi un_fw-mi nacht_v and_o glaszkraut_n the_o dutchman_n glasscruidt_n in_o english_a ordinary_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o corrupt_o as_o i_o say_v for_o it_o have_v no_o correspondency_n with_o pellitory_n but_o to_o follow_v the_o latin_a name_n as_o most_o other_o country_n do_v it_o shall_v be_v call_v paritarie_a and_o of_o the_o wall_n be_v add_v according_a to_o both_o the_o name_n of_o paritaria_fw-la and_o muralis_fw-la all_o author_n do_v call_v it_o general_o either_o helxine_a or_o parietaria_fw-la and_o tragus_n call_v the_o other_o paritaria_fw-la exigua_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a herb_n paritary_a make_v up_o with_o honey_n into_o a_o electuary_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v up_o with_o sugar_n or_o hony_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o any_o old_a continual_a or_o dry_a cough_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheezing_n in_o the_o throat_n the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o urine_n cause_v they_o very_o speedy_o to_o make_v water_n and_o to_o expel_v both_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n that_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_o put_v among_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v use_v in_o glister_v to_o mitigate_v pain_n in_o the_o back_n side_n or_o bowel_n proceed_v of_o wind_n or_o the_o like_a stop_n of_o urine_n or_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n it_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n also_o if_o the_o bruise_a herb_n sprinkle_v with_o some_o muskadine_n be_v warm_v upon_o a_o tile_n or_o in_o a_o dish_n upon_o a_o few_o quick_a coal_n in_o a_o chaff_a dish_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n also_o of_o the_o herb_n be_v drink_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n that_o be_v stay_v the_o same_o also_o ease_v those_o grief_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o reins_n the_o same_o decoction_n also_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o bath_n for_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o for_o the_o foresay_a purpose_n the_o same_o decoction_n also_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n add_v thereto_o will_v serve_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n to_o gargoyle_n the_o throat_n when_o it_o be_v swell_v and_o pain_v the_o juice_n hold_v a_o while_n in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o pleasant_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o moreover_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n freckle_n purple_n weal_n sunburne_a morphew_n etc._n etc._n and_o leave_v the_o skin_n clear_a smooth_a and_o delicate_a the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o noise_n and_o hum_n in_o they_o and_o take_v away_o the_o pricking_n and_o shoot_a pain_n in_o they_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n do_v assuage_v hot_a and_o swell_a impostume_n burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n as_o also_o all_o other_o hot_a amour_n or_o imflammation_n be_v it_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n or_o any_o other_o eruption_n of_o heat_n be_v bathe_v often_o with_o 〈◊〉_d clothes_n dip_v therein_o or_o the_o say_a juice_n make_v into_o a_o linament_n with_o cerussa_fw-la &_o oil_n of_o rose_n &_o anoint_v therewith_o which_o also_o do_v cleanse_v foul_a rot_a ulcer_n and_o stay_v spread_v or_o creep_v ulcer_n and_o the_o run_a scab_n 〈◊〉_d sore_n in_o child_n head_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n the_o say_a ointment_n 〈◊〉_d
ordinary_a great_a one_o have_v such_o like_a red_a flower_n and_o yet_o he_o make_v the_o same_o to_o be_v clusius_n his_o cynoglossum_fw-la pumilum_fw-la sive_fw-la austriacum_n alterum_fw-la and_o also_o columna_fw-la his_o cynoglossa_n minor_fw-la montana_fw-la serotina_fw-la altera_fw-la plinij_fw-la who_o both_o say_v that_o they_o have_v blue_a flower_n as_o the_o elatine_a of_o tragus_n and_o the_o lappula_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n which_o be_v both_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o it_o this_o also_o bauhinus_n himself_o make_v his_o ten_o species_n call_v it_o cynoglossum_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o there_o also_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o cynoglossa_fw-mi plinij_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la before_o set_v down_o so_o that_o he_o confound_v they_o much_o make_v that_o sort_n with_o red_a flower_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o tragus_n and_o lugdunensis_n which_o have_v blue_a flower_n and_o do_v corresponde_v altogether_o with_o they_o which_o error_n in_o he_o be_v usual_a in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o his_o pinax_n and_o not_o in_o this_o only_a it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n cinoglossa_n and_o lingua_fw-la di_fw-it canc_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n langua_n de_fw-fr perro_fw-la by_o the_o french_a langue_n de_fw-fr chien_fw-fr by_o the_o german_n hundss_a zungin_n by_o the_o dutchman_n honts_n tonghe_a and_o we_o in_o english_a hound_n tongue_n general_o or_o of_o some_o dog_n tongue_n the_o virtue_n hound_n tongue_n be_v temperate_o cold_a dry_v and_o astringent_a and_o yet_o have_v a_o mollify_a quality_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v in_o pill_n as_o well_o as_o in_o decoction_n or_o otherwise_o to_o stay_v all_o sharp_a and_o thin_a defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n or_o nose_n or_o upon_o the_o stomach_n or_o lung_n as_o also_o for_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o pilulae_fw-la de_fw-fr cynoglossa_n either_o of_o mesue_n or_o trallianus_n description_n or_o as_o it_o be_v correct_v by_o fernelius_n be_v singular_a good_a which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o myrrh_n five_o dam_n olibanum_fw-la six_o dam_n of_o opium_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o white_a henbane_n and_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n of_o hound_n tongue_n of_o each_o four_o dram_n or_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o saffron_n and_o castor_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a let_v all_o these_o be_v make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o lump_n for_o pill_n according_a to_o art_n with_o the_o syrup_n of_o staechados_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o other_o do_v rather_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v make_v with_o water_n and_o to_o add_v thereunto_o oil_n and_o salt_n mollifi_v or_o open_v the_o belly_n downward_o the_o same_o also_o take_v do_v help_v to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o apply_v some_o of_o the_o leave_v also_o to_o the_o wound_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o boil_a in_o axungia_fw-la that_o be_v hog_n lord_n and_o apply_v cure_v the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o hair_n which_o come_v of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o very_a good_a remedy_n to_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n that_o be_v scald_v or_o burn_v with_o fire_n the_o leaf_n of_o themselves_o bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n do_v heal_v it_o up_o quick_o the_o same_o ointment_n aforesaid_a with_o a_o little_a turpentine_n add_v thereunto_o as_o also_o the_o juice_n use_v with_o other_o fit_a thing_n do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o old_a ulcer_n and_o deep_a or_o much_o spread_v sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o take_v away_o all_o inflammation_n that_o rise_v about_o they_o or_o any_o where_o else_o in_o the_o body_n be_v it_o st._n authonies_n fire_n or_o the_o like_a the_o root_n likewise_o bake_v under_o the_o ember_n either_o wrap_v in_o paste_n or_o wet_a paper_n or_o in_o a_o wet_a double_a cloth_n and_o thereof_o a_o suppository_n make_v and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o fundament_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n do_v very_o effectual_o help_v the_o painful_a pile_n or_o hemorrhoide_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v very_o good_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o inward_o to_o drink_v as_o outward_o to_o wash_v any_o sore_a place_n for_o it_o do_v heal_v all_o manner_n of_o wound_n or_o puncture_n and_o those_o foul_a ulcer_n that_o rise_v by_o the_o french_a pox_n chap._n xx._n auchusa_n alkanet_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o alkanet_n whereof_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o one_o and_o under_o it_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o some_o other_o sort_n in_o my_o former_a book_n but_o because_o i_o there_o do_v not_o show_v you_o they_o at_o the_o full_a i_o will_v in_o this_o place_n make_v further_a mention_n thereof_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o be_v kind_a 1._o anchusa_n lutea_fw-la major_n the_o great_a yellow_a alkanet_n this_o yellow_a alkanet_n have_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a hoary_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o thick_o set_v on_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o which_o rise_v not_o much_o above_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o yellow_a flower_n with_o a_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o flower_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a very_o like_a unto_o comfrey_n flower_n but_o a_o little_a open_v themselves_o at_o the_o brim_n like_v unto_o buglosse_n flower_n with_o a_o pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o they_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a long_a blackish_a seed_n not_o unlike_a both_o to_o buglosse_n and_o comfrey_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n and_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o who_o outward_a bark_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a orient_a red_a colour_n ready_a to_o colour_v their_o hand_n and_o finger_n with_o its_o red_a colour_n that_o shall_v handle_v it_o the_o inner_a pith_n be_v white_a and_o woody_a the_o whole_a herb_n be_v of_o a_o astringent_a taste_n 2._o anchusa_n lutea_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a yellow_a alkanet_n this_o small_a alkanet_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o not_o so_o long_o yet_o cover_v 1._o anchusa_n lutea_fw-la major_n thâ—_n great_a yellow_a akanet_n 2._o aâ—chusa_n lutea_fw-la â—r_n the_o lesser_a yellow_a alkanet_n 3._o anchusa_n minor_fw-la purpurea_fw-la small_a alkanet_n with_o purple_a flower_n 5._o 6._o anchusa_n arboreâ—_n anchusa_n hâ—_n tall_a and_o low_a alkanet_n with_o a_o hairy_a hoariness_n as_o the_o stalk_n be_v also_o which_o in_o some_o be_v but_o a_o foot_n in_o other_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a with_o small_a leaf_n thereon_o the_o flower_n be_v hollow_a and_o yellow_a like_o the_o other_o but_o lesser_a the_o seed_n also_o be_v alike_o the_o root_n be_v great_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o plant_n red_a and_o tender_a while_o it_o be_v young_a but_o grow_v woody_a when_o it_o be_v old_a and_o blackish_a but_o live_v and_o abide_v after_o seed_n time_n which_o some_o other_o do_v not_o 3._o anchusa_n minor_fw-la purpurea_fw-la small_a alkanet_n with_o purple_a flower_n the_o small_a purple_a alkanet_n have_v great_a and_o long_a leaf_n than_o the_o last_o hairy_a and_o green_a like_a unto_o buglosse_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o first_o but_o yet_o lesser_a and_o narrow_a although_o more_o plentiful_a that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o those_o also_o that_o rise_v up_o with_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v many_o tender_a and_o slender_a flore_fw-la altera_fw-la supina_fw-la atro_fw-la purpureo_fw-la flore_fw-la who_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o be_v of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n the_o seed_n follow_v be_v more_o gray_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o other_o we_o have_v another_o sort_n hereof_o who_o small_a flower_n scarce_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n be_v of_o a_o sad_a or_o dead_a red_a colour_n the_o seed_n blackish_a rise_n again_o yearly_a of_o its_o own_o sow_v and_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n 4._o anchusa_n lignosior_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la wooddy_n alkanet_n this_o small_a alkanet_n which_o scarce_o deserve_v to_o be_v account_v one_o of_o they_o both_o for_o the_o want_n of_o colour_n in_o the_o root_n and_o the_o hardness_n of_o both_o root_n and_o stalk_n for_o the_o stalk_n be_v scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a hard_a and_o woody_a have_v many_o small_a and_o narrow_a sad_a green_a hairy_a leaf_n much_o small_a and_o short_a than_o the_o last_o the_o flower_n stand_v on_o crooked_a stalk_n bend_v inward_o like_o heliotropium_fw-la and_o be_v hollow_a but_o small_a than_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o very_a blue_a colour_n like_o
two_o at_o a_o place_n but_o more_o usual_o one_o stand_v in_o green_a husk_n like_v unto_o the_o last_o compose_v of_o five_o small_a bluish_a purple_a leaf_n incline_v to_o red_a in_o which_o husk_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v stand_v small_a skinnie_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a whitish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o brown_a unto_o this_o sort_n may_v belong_v according_a to_o some_o man_n opinion_n the_o lysimachia_n caerulea_fw-la galericulata_fw-la which_o i_o have_v already_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o gratiola_n as_o a_o sort_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o purge_a plant_n but_o as_o i_o there_o say_v there_o be_v the_o fit_a place_n for_o it_o in_o my_o judgement_n both_o for_o that_o it_o be_v extreme_a bitter_a and_o have_v hood_a flower_n both_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o gratiola_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lysimachia_n none_o of_o they_o be_v so_o as_o also_o that_o diverse_a of_o good_a judgement_n have_v likewise_o call_v it_o gratiola_n caerulea_fw-la the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o ground_n nigh_o unto_o water_n course_n in_o many_o place_n of_o hungary_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o other_o he_o say_v also_o he_o have_v of_o doctor_n mera_fw-fr who_o gather_v it_o in_o some_o place_n not_o name_v in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o italy_n into_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o name_n the_o first_o clusius_n call_v lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la secunda_fw-la sive_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n lysimachia_n rubra_fw-la non_fw-la siliqâ—sa_fw-la the_o other_o clusius_n likewise_o call_v lysimachia_n rubra_fw-la minima_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n lysimachia_n lini_fw-la folia_fw-la purpurea_fw-la caerulea_fw-la the_o virtue_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o these_o herb_n be_v so_o like_a in_o face_n and_o outward_a form_n unto_o the_o lysimachia_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v account_v as_o species_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o same_o property_n in_o some_o measure_n with_o they_o but_o thereof_o i_o know_v not_o any_o trial_n make_v and_o therefore_o can_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o chap._n xxxv_o lysimachia_n spicata_n loosestirfe_n with_o spiked_a head_n of_o flower_n there_o be_v likewise_o two_o sort_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o lysimachia_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o lysimachia_n spicata_fw-la purpurea_fw-la purple_a spike_v head_v loosestrife_n this_o willow_n herb_n or_o loosestrife_n that_o carry_v a_o spiked_a head_n of_o flower_n grow_v with_o many_o woody_a square_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n about_o three_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o at_o every_o one_o whereof_o stand_v two_o long_a leaf_n not_o altogether_o so_o great_a and_o large_a as_o those_o of_o the_o common_a yellow_a but_o short_a narrow_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n and_o some_o brownish_a the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v into_o many_o long_a stem_n of_o spiked_a flower_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o grow_v in_o rondles_a one_o above_o another_o out_o of_o small_a husk_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o spike_v head_n of_o lavender_n each_o of_o which_o flower_n have_v five_o round_a point_a leaf_n of_o a_o purple_a violet_n colour_n or_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o redness_n in_o which_o husk_n stand_v small_a round_a head_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n the_o root_n creep_v under_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o yellow_a but_o be_v great_a than_o it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o head_n of_o leaf_n when_o they_o first_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v more_o brown_a than_o those_o of_o the_o yellow_a lysimachia_n virginiana_n flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la blush_v willow_n herb_n of_o virginia_n this_o willow_n herb_n have_v many_o fair_a long_a and_o large_a leaf_n etc._n etc._n expect_v the_o rest_n hereafter_o 2._o lysimiachia_n spicata_fw-la caerulea_fw-la blue_n spike_v loosestrife_n this_o blue_a flower_a loosestrife_n grow_v somewhat_o low_a with_o some_o branch_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o square_a stalk_n and_o with_o dark_a green_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n towards_o the_o 1._o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la spicata_fw-la purple_a spike_n head_a loosestrife_n 2._o lysimachia_n caruâ—ea_o spicata_n blue_n spike_v loosestrife_n top_n but_o with_o three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o joint_a low_o somewhat_o deepely_o snip_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o former_a do_v in_o long_o spike_v head_n set_v round_o about_o with_o blue_a flower_n of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a flat_a head_n with_o brownish_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n creep_v not_o as_o the_o first_o do_v but_o shoot_v forth_o many_o sprout_n round_o about_o it_o whereby_o it_o do_v much_o increase_n the_o place_n the_o former_a grow_v usual_o by_o river_n and_o ditch_n side_n in_o wet_a ground_n as_o upon_o lambeth_n side_n about_o the_o ditch_n there_o in_o many_o place_n the_o other_o be_v seldom_o find_v in_o our_o land_n but_o in_o austria_n and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n plentiful_o the_o time_n both_o these_o do_v flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n the_o name_n the_o foremost_a be_v certain_o the_o lysimachia_n that_o plynie_n remember_v and_o to_o take_v the_o name_n from_o lysimachus_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o be_v the_o lysimachia_n altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n the_o lysimachia_n pliniana_n or_o purpurea_fw-la of_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la and_o observation_n the_o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la communis_fw-la major_n of_o clusius_n the_o pseudo_fw-la lysimachium_fw-la purpureum_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o the_o solidaginis_fw-la sarasenicae_fw-la alia_fw-la species_n of_o tragus_n there_o have_v be_v some_o that_o have_v take_v it_o for_o eupatorium_n and_o some_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o centaurium_fw-la but_o they_o have_v err_v both_o the_o other_o be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v veronica_n recta_fw-la major_a but_o other_o and_o that_o more_o true_o make_v it_o a_o lysimachia_n as_o clusius_n who_o call_v it_o lysimachia_n caeruleo_fw-la flore_fw-la lobel_n lysimachia_n caerulea_fw-la hortensis_fw-la lugdunensis_n and_o dodonaeus_n who_o call_v it_o pseudo_fw-la lysimachium_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la and_o say_v that_o many_o dutch_a do_v call_v it_o partiicke_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o lysimachia_n spicata_fw-la caerulea_fw-la who_o i_o think_v to_o be_v of_o as_o good_a and_o sound_a judgement_n as_o any_o other_o who_o i_o do_v follow_v as_o you_o see_v the_o virtue_n the_o property_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v cool_a and_o dry_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o former_a wherein_o they_o scarce_o come_v behind_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o that_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n again_o see_v any_o man_n may_v safe_o use_v the_o one_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v not_o near_o at_o hand_n or_o to_o be_v get_v and_o more_o by_o particular_a experience_n this_o hereafter_o have_v be_v find_v and_o by_o a_o friend_n impart_v of_o who_o learning_n and_o judgement_n there_o need_v no_o question_n the_o distil_v water_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o hurt_n and_o blow_n on_o the_o eye_n and_o for_o blindness_n so_o as_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n or_o sight_n itself_o of_o they_o be_v not_o perish_v or_o hurt_v or_o be_v not_o spoil_v which_o experiment_n be_v find_v true_a upon_o a_o boy_n who_o eye_n by_o chance_n be_v prick_v and_o restore_v hereby_o as_o also_o by_o another_o who_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o eye_n athwart_o by_o a_o dart_n be_v cure_v only_o by_o apply_v this_o water_n outward_o he_o that_o perform_v this_o cure_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o divers_a will_v not_o declare_v this_o secret_a to_o any_o and_o therefore_o the_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n that_o undertake_v to_o cure_v another_o hurt_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o refuse_v this_o water_n fail_v of_o their_o cure_n and_o leave_v he_o blind_a that_o they_o deal_v with_o it_o be_v of_o as_o good_a use_n to_o clear_v the_o eye_n of_o any_o dust_n or_o other_o thing_n get_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o keep_v the_o fight_n from_o much_o danger_n it_o be_v also_o available_a against_o wound_n and_o thrust_v to_o be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o may_n butter_n wax_n and_o sugar_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v to_o every_o ounce_n of_o the_o water_n two_o dam_n of_o may_n butter_n without_o salt_n and_o of_o sugar_n and_o wax_n of_o each_o as_o much_o also_o let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o altogether_o let_v tent_n be_v dip_v in_o the_o liquor_n that_o remain_v after_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n and_o the_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n double_v and_o anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n
major_n &_o minor_a and_o cameraria_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a the_o three_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la oblonga_fw-la by_o almost_o all_o author_n except_o dodonaeus_n lobel_n and_o gerard_n who_o call_v it_o cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la stellata_fw-la &_o sessilis_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n cucurbita_fw-la capitata_fw-la by_o gerard_n cucurbita_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la fungiformis_fw-la pepo_n indicus_n fungiformis_fw-la and_o pepo_n maximus_fw-la clypeatus_fw-la for_o all_o these_o his_o three_o figure_n express_v but_o this_o one_o sort_n of_o gourd_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n pepolatus_n the_o five_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la indica_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n rotunda_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o indica_fw-la major_n or_o minor_a of_o tabermontanus_n zuccha_n major_a rotunda_fw-la of_o cordus_n and_o citrullus_n mayor_n and_o pepo_n maior_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o gerard_n which_o although_o he_o express_v these_o as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a for_o sundry_a plant_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o of_o this_o kind_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o much_o variety_n which_o they_o see_v in_o their_o time_n and_o we_o i_o think_v in_o we_o many_o more_o as_o i_o have_v declare_v before_o the_o sixth_o be_v mention_v by_o lugdunensis_n only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cucurbita_fw-la verrucosa_fw-la the_o last_o some_o call_n cucumeres_fw-la hyemales_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o cucurbita_fw-la hyemalis_fw-la partly_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o set_v down_o but_o chief_o for_o the_o seed_n sake_n which_o be_v more_o like_o a_o gourd_n than_o a_o cowcumber_n what_o i_o say_v before_o concern_v the_o variableness_n of_o the_o ancient_a author_n in_o these_o thing_n i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v of_o our_o modern_a writer_n in_o confound_a pepo_n melopepo_n and_o cucurbita_fw-la so_o promiscuous_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o distinct_a certainty_n of_o they_o all_o for_o some_o make_v that_o to_o be_v pepo_n that_o other_o call_v melopepo_n and_o other_o cucurbita_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o refine_v all_o other_o man_n writing_n and_o distinguish_v of_o they_o in_o make_v pepo_n melopepo_n and_o cucurbita_fw-la several_a kind_n of_o plant_n do_v so_o huddle_n and_o confound_v they_o together_o as_o any_o that_o will_v read_v he_o advise_o and_o compare_v he_o may_v soon_o see_v that_o he_o give_v several_a name_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n in_o divers_a place_n which_o error_n and_o the_o prolixity_n about_o they_o you_o see_v i_o have_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v to_o avoid_v but_o to_o give_v you_o one_o note_v worth_n the_o observation_n to_o know_v the_o several_a variety_n of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o million_o citrull_n cucumber_n etc._n etc._n be_v diligent_o to_o mark_v the_o form_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ordinary_a bottle_n gourd_n be_v form_v quite_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o strange_a seed_n shall_v come_v to_o your_o hand_n form_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o they_o you_o may_v certain_o conclude_v they_o kind_n of_o gourd_n so_o likewise_o of_o the_o pompion_n or_o million_o which_o be_v flat_a white_a and_o great_a 〈◊〉_d either_o musk_n melon_n or_o cowcumber_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o citrull_n have_v a_o thick_a hard_a shell_a blackâ—â—e_n and_o round_a than_o the_o gourd_n and_o therefore_o what_o seed_n be_v near_a thereto_o in_o likeness_n you_o may_v include_v they_o under_o their_o family_n the_o musk_n melon_n and_o cucumber_n be_v very_a like_o one_o unto_o another_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v they_o both_o under_o one_o genus_fw-la yet_o if_o you_o will_v well_o observe_v they_o you_o shall_v soon_o know_v their_o difference_n by_o the_o yellow_a and_o hard_a shell_n of_o the_o melon_n &_o great_a also_o when_o as_o those_o of_o the_o cowcumber_n be_v white_a small_a and_o â—endâ—er_a shell_a i_o know_v none_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o fruit_n but_o may_v be_v most_o true_o refer_v by_o their_o seed_n especial_o but_o not_o either_o by_o form_n colour_n or_o taste_v to_o one_o of_o these_o four_o foreshow_v sort_n some_o other_o thing_n more_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o narration_n i_o think_v good_a to_o show_v you_o namely_o the_o divers_a error_n both_o of_o pliny_n and_o other_o â—th_v ancient_a and_o modern_a who_o think_v that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o variety_n of_o gourd_n have_v come_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o one_o kind_n viz._n that_o the_o seed_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gourd_n will_v give_v long_a gourd_n those_o in_o the_o middle_n round_o like_o gourd_n and_o those_o in_o the_o bottom_n or_o low_a part_n flat_a or_o bottle_n like_o gourd_n and_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o form_n in_o they_o be_v also_o cause_v by_o the_o art_n of_o gardiner_n who_o by_o mould_n and_o such_o like_a do_v bring_v they_o unto_o what_o â—e_n they_o please_v which_o form_n say_v they_o they_o will_v continual_o keep_v afterward_o each_o from_o their_o own_o seed_n which_o be_v find_v utter_o untrue_a for_o howsoever_o they_o may_v by_o mould_n etc._n etc._n bring_v they_o in_o their_o grow_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o mould_n yet_o the_o seed_n thereof_o assure_o will_v give_v no_o other_o form_n than_o the_o first_o natural_a unless_o it_o be_v forâ—_n 〈◊〉_d another_o error_n or_o opinion_n possess_v many_o that_o by_o the_o stand_n of_o water_n in_o a_o pot_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n of_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v it_o will_v shoot_v and_o spring_v wondrous_a fast_o and_o that_o if_o oil_n be_v set_v near_o it_o it_o will_v shrink_v in_o as_o fast_o and_o again_o that_o if_o woman_n when_o they_o have_v their_o course_n shall_v touch_v any_o part_n of_o they_o it_o will_v hinder_v their_o grow_a and_o last_o that_o to_o make_v they_o come_v without_o seed_n be_v to_o steep_v the_o seed_n in_o oil_n of_o sesaâ—_n before_o you_o set_v it_o all_o which_o be_v as_o erroneous_a as_o the_o former_a the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o gourd_n how_o ever_o different_a in_o form_n yet_o be_v of_o one_o quality_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o be_v eat_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n with_o much_o delight_n keep_v and_o preserve_v with_o great_a care_n art_n and_o pair_n to_o be_v spend_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n after_o and_o have_v there_o as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o far_o more_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a relish_n than_o in_o these_o cold_a climate_n where_o be_v more_o waterish_a they_o be_v the_o more_o unsavoury_a at_o the_o least_o more_o insâ—_n they_o be_v eat_v boil_a or_o stew_a but_o much_o better_o be_v fry_v whereby_o they_o give_v the_o better_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n for_o by_o their_o moisture_n be_v boil_v or_o stew_v they_o be_v the_o more_o lubric_n and_o make_v the_o body_n the_o more_o â—le_v and_o so_o they_o do_v also_o be_v pickle_v up_o as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v wine_n also_o keep_v in_o a_o fresh_a gourd_n all_o â—ight_n after_o it_o have_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o loose_a inward_a pulp_n and_o seed_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v soluble_a they_o be_v convenient_o give_v to_o hot_a &_o choleric_a body_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o before_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o assuage_v thirst_n and_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n for_o want_v of_o a_o still_o to_o make_v water_n you_o may_v make_v some_o effectual_a in_o this_o manner_n put_v a_o whole_a gourd_n when_o you_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o upper_a head_n and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o seed_n into_o a_o oven_n with_o a_o batch_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o will_v be_v gather_v a_o fine_a clear_a water_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o may_v be_v keep_v to_o use_v as_o need_n require_v the_o leaf_n and_o young_a branch_n be_v convenient_o apply_v to_o all_o the_o hot_a humour_n empostume_n and_o inflammation_n and_o to_o assuage_v pain_n of_o the_o headache_n the_o redness_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o either_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n be_v apply_v in_o clothes_n and_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o the_o same_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n pain_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n ease_v they_o by_o cool_v and_o restrain_v the_o hot_a quality_n and_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o water_n or_o juice_n be_v drink_v or_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n
vine_n leek_n 1.2_o allium_fw-la sylvestre_n &_o allium_fw-la anguinum_fw-la crow_n garlic_n and_o spot_a or_o snakelike_a ramson_n the_o outermost_a whereof_o be_v whitish_a in_o the_o one_o with_o sundry_a fibre_n under_o it_o and_o red_a in_o the_o other_o and_o increase_v by_o the_o offet_n but_o be_v not_o part_v into_o clove_n as_o the_o garden_n garlic_n be_v so_o strong_a smell_v of_o garlic_n that_o the_o milk_n of_o kine_n that_o feed_v thereon_o will_v taste_v thereof_o 2._o allium_fw-la anguinum_fw-la spot_v or_o snakelike_a ramson_n this_o kind_n of_o ramson_n have_v somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o ramson_n somewhat_o like_a to_o lily_n convally_o leave_v but_o spot_v oftentimes_o with_o black_a spot_n as_o the_o slender_a stalk_n be_v which_o bear_v many_o small_a white_a flower_n on_o the_o head_n the_o root_n be_v bulbous_a but_o long_a than_o the_o other_o cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a outward_a skin_n or_o coat_n somewhat_o net_v as_o it_o be_v like_o gladiolus_n with_o a_o tuft_n of_o fibre_n thereto_o it_o be_v call_v by_o herbarist_n as_o clâ—sius_n say_v victorialis_fw-la long_fw-mi because_o the_o gladiolus_n be_v call_v rotunda_fw-la 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n this_o great_a garlic_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a great_a long_a leaf_n much_o big_a than_o the_o ordinary_a garlic_n and_o after_o divers_a year_n abide_v a_o great_a long_o stalk_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o lesser_a leaf_n thereon_o naked_a from_o the_o middle_n up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o bear_v a_o large_a tuft_n of_o flower_n enclose_v at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o thin_a skin_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n than_o those_o of_o homer_n moly_n or_o rather_o whitish_a with_o three_o square_a husk_n and_o black_a seed_n in_o they_o like_o the_o rest_n the_o root_n be_v great_a white_a and_o almost_o transparent_a at_o least_o shine_v and_o seldom_o give_v of_o set_v for_o increase_v there_o be_v another_o with_o loose_a scaly_a and_o yellow_a root_n alterum_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la bulboso_fw-la &_o convoluto_fw-la capite_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o a_o bulbed_n and_o twine_a head_n this_o other_o great_a garlic_n grow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o large_a in_o each_o part_n the_o stalk_n rise_v sometime_o half_a a_o yard_n high_o have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o large_a head_n of_o bulbe_n like_v to_o the_o indian_a moly_n wrap_v in_o a_o thin_a skin_n with_o a_o long_a point_n grow_v above_o it_o be_v small_a to_o the_o end_n which_o bulbe_v in_o time_n break_v that_o outer_a skin_n and_o show_v the_o bulbe_n to_o be_v at_o the_o first_o purplish_a but_o grow_v white_a afterward_o have_v also_o some_o flower_n among_o they_o the_o head_n with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o first_o do_v wind_n or_o twine_v itself_o like_o a_o snake_n or_o serpent_n which_o when_o the_o bulbe_n grow_v to_o ripeness_n stand_v upright_o the_o root_n be_v as_o great_a and_o white_a as_o the_o last_o and_o more_o ready_a to_o part_v into_o clove_n like_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o garlic_n both_o of_o these_o do_v smell_v somewhat_o less_o strong_a than_o garlic_n partake_v of_o leek_n from_o whence_o rise_v the_o greek_a name_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v 5._o moly_n pannonicum_n latifolium_fw-la primum_fw-la clusiâ—_n clusius_n his_o first_o leave_a hungarian_n moly_n this_o hungarian_a moly_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n rise_v from_o a_o white_a round_a root_n that_o have_v sundry_a small_a bulbe_n grow_v thereto_o the_o stalk_n rise_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o those_o leave_v thereon_o but_o naked_a or_o bare_a from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o bear_v a_o round_a tuft_n of_o purplish_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v blackish_a seed_n in_o three_o square_a husk_n 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la convoluto_fw-la capite_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o bulbed_n and_o twine_v head_n 5._o moiy_n montanum_fw-la latifoltum_fw-la primum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o first_o broad_a leave_a hungarian_a moly_n 6._o moly_n pannonicum_n odorato_fw-la flore_fw-la sweet_a smell_a hungarian_a moly_n this_o sweet_a kind_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o but_o with_o lesser_a leaf_n and_o few_o stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o long_a tuft_n of_o pale_a colour_a flower_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n of_o a_o pretty_a fine_a fresh_a send_v which_o abide_v not_o long_o but_o quick_o vanish_v the_o three_o square_a head_n that_o so_o low_o bring_v blackish_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o pink_n or_o gilliflower_n the_o round_a root_n have_v some_o bulbe_n grow_v thereto_o 7._o moly_n montanum_fw-la capite_fw-la rotundo_fw-la purpureo_fw-la purple_a round_a head_a mountain_n moly_n this_o purple_a mountain_n moly_n have_v a_o few_o long_a narrow_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o the_o stalk_n like_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o a_o large_a tuft_n of_o delicate_a purple_a flower_n on_o short_a footestalke_n never_o full_o open_v themselves_o and_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_a of_o garlic_n the_o round_a white_a root_n have_v some_o bulbe_n thereat_o 8._o moly_n africum_fw-la umbella_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la purpulish_a head_a moly_n of_o africa_n this_o african_a moly_n have_v sometime_o but_o one_o stalk_n of_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o with_o a_o few_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o a_o little_a hairy_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o tuft_n of_o purplish_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n set_v on_o long_a footestalke_n 9_o moly_n italicum_fw-la album_fw-la caule_v triangulo_fw-la the_o small_a italian_a white_a moly_n this_o little_a italian_a moly_n have_v one_o or_o two_o long_a hollow_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a likewise_o and_o end_v in_o a_o point_n the_o stalk_n be_v three_o square_a grow_v to_o be_v half_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o sundry_a small_a white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o round_o of_o a_o shine_a purplish_a colour_n smell_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o garlic_n pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n mention_v this_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o sort_n of_o bulbous_a be_v peculiar_a to_o divers_a country_n as_o germany_n hungary_n france_n spain_n italy_n turkey_n and_o our_o own_o land_n also_o flower_a in_o summer_n and_o seed_v after_o the_o name_n the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o their_o title_n all_o author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o they_o not_o much_o diversify_n their_o name_n from_o those_o here_o set_v down_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v further_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o the_o virtue_n onion_n be_v flatulent_a or_o windy_a yet_o do_v they_o somewhat_o provoke_v the_o appetite_n increase_v thirst_n and_o ease_v the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o of_o other_o venomous_a creature_n to_o be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o rue_n and_o increase_v sperme_n especial_o the_o seed_n they_o also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n fast_v wherein_o they_o have_v be_v sleep_v all_o night_n be_v roast_v under_o the_o embers_o and_o eat_v with_o hony_n or_o sugar_n and_o oil_n they_o much_o conduce_v to_o help_v a_o inveterate_a cough_n by_o cut_v the_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o cause_v it_o the_o easy_a to_o be_v expectorate_v the_o juice_n be_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o help_v the_o lethargy_n yet_o the_o often_o eat_v of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o exocure_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v with_o divers_a country_n people_n a_o good_a preservative_n against_o infection_n to_o eat_v onion_n fast_v with_o bread_n and_o salt_n as_o also_o to_o make_v a_o great_a onion_n hollow_a fill_v the_o place_n with_o good_a treacle_n and_o after_o to_o roast_v it_o well_o under_o embers_o which_o after_o take_v away_o of_o the_o most_o outermost_a skin_n thereof_o be_v beat_v together_o be_v a_o sovereign_a salve_n for_o either_o plague_n sore_o or_o any_o other_o putrid_a vicer_n the_o juice_n of_o onion_n be_v good_a for_o scald_a or_o burn_v by_o fire_n water_n or_o gunpouther_n and_o use_v with_o vinegar_n take_v away_o all_o blemish_n spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o noise_n in_o they_o apply_v also_o with_o fig_n beat_v together_o help_v to_o ripen_v and_o break_v impostume_n and_o other_o sore_n leek_n be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o property_n that_o onion_n be_v yet_o
bitterness_n for_o be_v dry_v that_o bitterness_n vanish_v when_o the_o other_o two_o do_v abide_v the_o bitterness_n therefore_o in_o the_o rose_n when_o they_o be_v fresh_a especial_o the_o juice_n purge_v choler_n and_o watery_a humour_n which_o quality_n the_o greek_a author_n it_o seem_v know_v not_o but_o be_v dry_v and_o that_o heat_n that_o cause_v the_o bitterness_n be_v consume_v they_o then_o have_v a_o stop_n and_o astringent_a power_n those_o also_o that_o be_v not_o full_o blow_v do_v both_o cool_v and_o bind_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v full_o blow_v and_o the_o white_a rose_n more_o than_o the_o red_a the_o decoction_n of_o red_a rose_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o use_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o headache_a and_o pain_n in_o the_o eye_n ear_n throat_n and_o gum_n the_o fundament_n also_o the_o low_a bowel_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v bathe_v or_o put_v into_o they_o the_o same_o decoction_n with_o the_o rose_n remain_v in_o they_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o ease_v the_o inflammation_n therein_o as_o also_o saint_n anthâ—cies_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o steel_a wine_n or_o water_n do_v help_v to_o stay_v woman_n course_n they_o serve_v also_o for_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o such_o other_o medicine_n that_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v sometime_o put_v into_o those_o composition_n that_o be_v call_v anthera_n as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o red_a rose_n especial_o which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v erroneous_o call_v the_o rose_n seed_v be_v powder_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o quinses_n stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o do_v wonderful_o stay_v and_o help_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o fasten_v they_o be_v loose_a if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o gargle_v therewith_o and_o some_o vinegar_n of_o squilles_n add_v thereto_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n be_v use_v in_o powder_n or_o in_o a_o decoction_n stay_v the_o lask_z and_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n red_a rose_n do_v strengthen_v the_o heart_n the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o the_o retentive_a faculty_n they_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n assuage_v inflammation_n procure_v sleep_n and_o rest_n stay_v woman_n course_n both_o white_a and_o red_a and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n the_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o do_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o body_n from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n the_o husk_n of_o the_o rose_n with_o the_o beard_n and_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o rose_n be_v bind_v and_o cool_v and_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heat_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o stay_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o rheum_n and_o water_v of_o they_o of_o the_o red_a rose_n be_v usual_o make_v many_o composition_n all_o serve_v to_o sundry_a good_a use_n which_o be_v these_o electuary_n of_o rose_n conserve_v both_o moist_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v more_o usual_o call_v sugar_n of_o rose_n syrup_n of_o dry_a rose_n and_o hony_n of_o rose_n the_o cordial_a powder_n call_v diorrhodon_n abbatis_n and_o aromaticum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la the_o distil_a water_n of_o rose_n vinegar_n of_o rose_n ointment_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o rose_n leave_v dry_v which_o although_o no_o composition_n yet_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o effect_n to_o be_v last_o of_o all_o speak_v to_o entreat_v of_o they_o all_o exact_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v for_o so_o a_o pretty_a volume_n of_o itself_o may_v be_v compose_v i_o will_v therefore_o only_o give_v you_o a_o hint_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o refer_v the_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o they_o to_o those_o that_o will_v entreat_v only_o of_o they_o the_o electuary_n be_v purge_v whereof_o two_o or_o three_o dram_n of_o itself_o take_v in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n be_v a_o competent_a purgation_n for_o any_o of_o weak_a constitution_n but_o may_v be_v increase_v unto_o six_o dam_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a this_o purge_v choler_n without_o any_o trouble_n and_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a fever_n in_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n arise_v from_o hot_a and_o choleric_a humour_n and_o hear_v in_o the_o eye_n the_o jaundice_n also_o and_o joint_a ache_n proceed_v from_o hot_a humour_n the_o moist_a conserve_n be_v of_o much_o use_n both_o bind_v and_o cordial_a for_o until_o it_o be_v about_o two_o year_n old_a it_o be_v more_o bind_v then_o cordial_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v more_o cordial_a than_o bind_v some_o of_o the_o young_a conserve_n take_v with_o mithridatum_fw-la mix_v together_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o nose_n and_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n as_o also_o for_o flux_n and_o laske_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o same_o powder_n of_o mastic_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o for_o other_o looseness_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n the_o old_a conserve_n mix_v with_o diarrhodon_n abbatis_n or_o aromaticum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la be_v a_o very_a good_a cordial_a against_o faint_n swoon_n and_o weakness_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o strengthen_v also_o both_o they_o and_o a_o weak_a stomach_n help_v digestion_n stay_v cast_v and_o be_v a_o very_a good_a preservative_n in_o the_o time_n of_o infection_n the_o dry_a conserve_v which_o be_v call_v sugar_n of_o rose_n be_v a_o very_a good_a cordial_n to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v defluxion_n the_o syrup_n of_o dry_a red_a rose_n strengthen_v a_o relaxed_a stomach_n give_v to_o cast_v cool_v a_o overheat_v liver_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o agnes_n comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o resist_v putrefaction_n and_o infection_n and_o help_v to_o stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n honey_n of_o rose_n be_v much_o use_v in_o gargle_n and_o lotion_n to_o wash_v sore_n either_o in_o the_o mouth_n throat_n or_o other_o part_n both_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o and_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n fall_v upon_o they_o hinder_v their_o heat_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o glister_v both_o to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v the_o cordial_a powder_n call_v diarrhodon_n abbatis_n and_o aromaticum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la do_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n procure_v a_o appetite_n help_v digestion_n stay_v cast_v and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v slippery_a bowel_n to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v they_o and_o to_o consume_v and_o dry_v up_o their_o moisture_n and_o slipperinesse_n red_a rose_n water_n be_v well_o know_v and_o of_o familiar_a use_n in_o all_o occasion_n about_o the_o sick_a and_o of_o better_a use_n than_o damask_n rose_n water_n be_v cool_a and_o cordial_a refresh_v and_o quicken_a the_o weak_a and_o faint_a spirit_n either_o use_v in_o meat_n or_o broth_n to_o wash_v the_o temple_n or_o to_o smell_v unto_o at_o the_o nose_n or_o else_o by_o the_o sweet_a vapour_n thereof_o out_o of_o a_o perfume_a pot_n or_o cast_v on_o a_o hot_a fireshovell_a it_o be_v also_o of_o much_o use_n against_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n also_o against_o pain_n and_o ache_v therein_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n be_v of_o much_o use_n also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o pain_n and_o ache_v and_o disquitnesse_v in_o the_o head_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v if_o some_o thereof_o and_o rosewater_n together_o be_v use_v to_o smell_v unto_o or_o the_o nose_n and_o temple_n moisten_v therewith_o but_o more_o usual_o to_o moisten_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o red_a rose_n cake_n cut_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n and_o heat_v between_o a_o double_a fold_a cloth_n with_o a_o little_a beat_a nutmeg_n and_o poppy_n seed_n strew_v on_o that_o side_n shall_v lie_v next_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n and_o so_o bind_v thereto_o for_o all_o night_n the_o ointment_n of_o rose_n be_v much_o use_v against_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o head_n to_o anoint_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o populeon_n to_o procure_v rest_n as_o also_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n and_o to_o cool_v and_o heal_v pushes_z weal_n and_o other_o red_a pimple_n rise_v in_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n oil_n of_o rose_n be_v not_o only_o use_v by_o itself_o to_o cool_v any_o hot_a
not_o bind_v but_o loosen_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o bind_v cast_v away_o the_o first_o water_n and_o use_v the_o second_o which_o stay_v laske_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n lentil_n husked_a say_v he_o lose_v with_o their_o shell_n the_o strength_n of_o bind_v and_o the_o other_o quality_n that_o follow_v it_o and_o then_o nourish_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a yet_o so_o gvie_a they_o a_o thick_a and_o evil_a nourishment_n and_o slow_o pass_v away_o neither_o do_v they_o stay_v flux_n and_o disentery_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a galen_n further_o set_v forth_o the_o quality_n hereof_o large_o to_o eat_v the_o broth_n of_o lentil_n say_v he_o breed_v the_o leprosy_n and_o canker_n for_o gross_a thick_a meat_n be_v fit_a to_o breed_v the_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o watery_a disposition_n and_o evil_a affect_v thereby_o but_o be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o those_o that_o have_v dry_a constitution_n it_o be_v also_o hurtful_a to_o the_o sight_n dull_v it_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o woman_n that_o want_v their_o course_n but_o rather_o for_o they_o that_o have_v they_o in_o too_o much_o abundance_n dioscorides_n further_o add_v it_o breed_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n the_o lung_n and_o the_o sinew_n with_o other_o bind_a herb_n as_o purslane_n red_a beet_n myrtle_n dry_a rose_n pomegranate_n rind_n meddler_n service_n etc._n etc._n take_v with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v the_o more_o powerful_a to_o bind_v and_o stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wheat_n flower_n apply_v ease_v the_o gout_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n it_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o kernel_n and_o be_v boil_v with_o quinses_n mellilot_n and_o a_o little_a rosewater_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o for_o the_o chap_n thereof_o which_o need_v a_o strong_a medicine_n it_o be_v boil_v with_o dry_a rose_n and_o pomegranate_n rind_n add_v a_o little_a honey_n to_o it_o it_o likewise_o stay_v those_o creep_a canker_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o turn_v to_o a_o gangrene_n put_v thereto_o some_o sea-water_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o weal_n and_o run_v or_o water_v sore_n s._n anthionies_n fire_n kibe_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o woman_n breast_n that_o by_o abundance_n of_o milk_n have_v it_o curdle_a within_o they_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o sea-water_n and_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a lotion_n for_o ulcer_n either_o in_o the_o mouth_n privy_a part_n or_o fundament_n add_v a_o few_o rose-leaf_n and_o quinses_n chap._n x._o aracus_n sive_fw-la cicera_fw-la wild_a cichling_n pease_n i_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o pulse_n to_o bring_v to_o your_o consideration_n better_a agree_v with_o this_o title_n in_o my_o judgement_n than_o any_o other_o let_v they_o of_o better_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n judge_v of_o they_o 1._o aracus_n major_a baticus_n the_o great_a spanish_a wild_a cichcle_a pease_n this_o great_a pease_n spread_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a square_a hairy_a and_o crest_a stalk_n sometime_o a_o yard_n long_o or_o more_o at_o the_o several_a joint_n whereof_o grow_v many_o dark_a green_a hairy_a point_a leaf_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o end_v in_o a_o clasper_n like_o the_o former_a lentil_n or_o vetch_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o single_a flower_n on_o very_a short_a foot_n stalk_n of_o a_o dusky_a whitish_a purple_a colour_n with_o deep_a purple_a vein_n therein_o and_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o upperleave_v next_o to_o the_o stalk_n which_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n short_a thick_a and_o almost_o round_o blackish_a cod_n cover_v with_o a_o short_a hairinesse_n thereon_o within_o which_o lie_n three_o or_o four_o round_a blackish_a seed_n or_o pease_n almost_o like_a unto_o blackish_a velvet_n as_o big_a as_o the_o cicercula_fw-la but_o not_o corner_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a and_o perish_v yearly_a 2._o aracus_n minor_fw-la lusitanicus_n the_o lesser_a wild_a cicheling_n pease_n this_o other_o agree_v much_o with_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a in_o all_o part_n and_o nothing_o hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a white_a in_o my_o garden_n or_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n in_o other_o 4._o aracuhs_n minor_fw-la lusitanicus_n the_o lesser_a wild_a cicheling_n pease_n and_o the_o cod_n smooth_a small_a not_o hairy_a with_o small_a and_o blackish_a colour_a pease_n within_o they_o the_o root_n hereof_o perish_v likewise_o the_o place_n and_o time_n both_o these_o pulse_n be_v bring_v and_o send_v one_o among_o other_o seed_n by_o boel_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o out_o of_o portugal_n and_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n give_v their_o seed_n in_o august_n and_o september_n but_o as_o he_o say_v he_o gather_v the_o ripe_a seed_n in_o april_n and_o may_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n the_o name_n galen_n in_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aracus_n and_o arachus_fw-la the_o one_o with_o κ_n the_o other_o with_o ζ_n and_o say_v that_o arachus_fw-la be_v a_o wild_a weed_n or_o plague_n in_o corn_n and_o that_o they_o pick_v it_o out_o of_o the_o corn_n and_o cast_v it_o away_o as_o they_o do_v securedica_n the_o hatchet_n fetch_v and_o theophâ—_n 8._o hist_o c._n 10._o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o rough_a thing_n grow_v among_o lentil_n but_o of_o aracus_n he_o speak_v lib._n de_fw-fr alimentorum_fw-la facultate_fw-la in_o a_o other_o place_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o refer_v these_o pulse_n thereunto_o especial_o because_o judicious_a author_n have_v render_v it_o cicera_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o columella_n say_v that_o cicera_fw-la differ_v not_o from_o cicercula_n in_o taste_n but_o in_o colour_n because_o cicera_fw-la be_v darker_n or_o black_a than_o cicercula_n and_o palladrus_n also_o in_o martio_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o arachus_fw-la which_o be_v render_v cracea_n in_o latin_a be_v more_o like_o a_o vetch_n both_o in_o grow_v and_o in_o bear_v many_o flower_n in_o a_o spike_n at_o the_o top_n which_o this_o do_v not_o thus_o have_v i_o endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v these_o plant_n which_o i_o find_v so_o many_o learned_a writer_n before_o i_o have_v confound_v but_o dodonaeus_n his_o aracus_n or_o cicera_fw-la as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o pertain_v to_o a_o other_o kind_n the_o first_o of_o these_o come_v to_o i_o from_o boel_n by_o the_o name_n be_v in_o the_o title_n to_o who_o opinion_n i_o whole_o incline_v have_v often_o find_v he_o in_o our_o natural_a search_n for_o simples_n in_o sundry_a place_n to_o be_v one_o of_o singular_a judgement_n and_o experience_n the_o other_o be_v send_v i_o out_o of_o portugal_n where_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o nunnez_fw-fr brandon_n a_o lover_n of_o rare_a plant_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o title_n of_o lugadem_fw-la pallidum_fw-la he_o add_v nonij_fw-la brandonij_fw-la by_o which_o name_n it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o other_o and_o i_o now_o think_v fit_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o other_o the_o virtue_n we_o have_v yet_o learn_v nothing_o concern_v their_o faculty_n chap._n xi_o 1._o arachidna_n cretica_n under_o ground_n candy_n cicheling_n pease_n this_o pulse_n which_o for_o the_o wonderful_a grow_v thereof_o have_v amaze_v some_o and_o make_v they_o search_v if_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o any_o former_a author_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o by_o and_o by_o rise_v up_o with_o divers_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v on_o they_o both_o wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v eight_o or_o ten_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n end_v in_o a_o clasper_n very_o like_a unto_o lentil_n or_o vetch_n very_o variable_a or_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o point_a other_o a_o little_a round_a and_o some_o stalk_n will_v have_v but_o two_o leaf_n either_o round_a or_o point_a and_o other_o will_v have_v four_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o red_a purple_a stand_v single_o at_o the_o joint_n which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a long_o cod_n beggar_n than_o those_o of_o vetch_n wherein_o lie_n four_o or_o five_o hard_a round_n and_o very_o black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a pod_n as_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o
with_o they_o yet_o most_o use_v this_o this_o dry_v more_o than_o barley_n itself_o and_o bind_v the_o belly_n be_v drink_v with_o red_a wine_n and_o allay_v inflammation_n and_o drink_v with_o water_n it_o quench_v thirst_n it_o be_v often_o eat_v with_o a_o little_a new_a wine_n or_o sodden_a wine_n put_v unto_o it_o as_o every_o one_o like_v chap._n xvi_o maza_n maza_n be_v but_o polenta_fw-la parch_v barley_n moisten_v with_o some_o liquor_n as_o every_o one_o think_v meet_v for_o some_o use_v nothing_o but_o water_n other_o put_v to_o it_o both_o water_n and_o oil_n together_o as_o hesychius_n say_v and_o some_o as_o hypocrates_n show_v do_v put_v sweet_a wine_n to_o it_o and_o some_o put_v honey_n also_o galen_n declare_v that_o maza_n of_o itself_o do_v hardly_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o do_v trouble_v the_o belly_n with_o wind_n if_o it_o abide_v long_o therein_o but_o it_o do_v the_o soon_o pass_v down_o if_o it_o be_v much_o turn_v and_o honey_n be_v put_v to_o it_o chap._n xvii_o of_o ptisana_fw-la ptisana_fw-la the_o most_o praise_a and_o praiseworthy_a drink_n sup_v or_o pultage_n call_v it_o how_o you_o will_v be_v use_v ancient_o to_o be_v make_v of_o divers_a sort_n of_o grain_n and_o not_o altogether_o of_o barley_n for_o they_o have_v their_o chondro_fw-la ptisana_fw-la make_v of_o zea_n pyrina_n ptisana_fw-la make_v of_o wheat_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o italy_n which_o be_v abound_v in_o rice_n make_v ptisana_fw-la thereof_o which_o other_o make_v of_o barley_n and_o galen_n also_o show_v it_o be_v make_v of_o pulse_n for_o he_o name_v phacoptisana_n that_o be_v make_v of_o lentil_n but_o ptisana_fw-la simple_o without_o any_o other_o addition_n be_v always_o understand_v of_o barley_n only_o husk_v for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o divers_a author_n as_o pliny_n galen_n dydimus_n and_o other_o but_o because_o hypocrates_n who_o be_v account_v the_o prince_n of_o physician_n write_v a_o whole_a treatise_n in_o praise_n thereof_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o his_o word_n of_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n take_v say_v he_o of_o the_o best_a barley_n and_o moisten_v it_o with_o water_n let_v it_o so_o rest_n for_o 3._o or_o 4._o hour_n than_o put_v it_o into_o a_o course_n bag_n and_o beat_v it_o with_o a_o mallet_n or_o pestle_n of_o wood_n until_o it_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o husk_n which_o then_o be_v wash_v to_o take_v they_o away_o dry_a it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o use_v as_o occasion_n serve_v as_o polenta_fw-la but_o to_o make_v it_o ptisana_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a gentle_o in_o water_n until_o it_o break_v and_o that_o the_o liquor_n be_v thick_a like_o cream_n which_o then_o be_v lenify_v sweet_a and_o lubric_n or_o slippery_a and_o be_v moderate_o liquid_a quench_v thirst_n it_o have_v no_o astriction_n nor_o move_v perturbation_n nor_o swell_v in_o the_o stomach_n for_o all_o the_o swell_a be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o boil_a it_o stick_v not_o in_o the_o breast_n or_o stomach_n but_o by_o the_o lubricitie_n be_v easy_o digest_v and_o quench_v thirst_n by_o the_o moisten_a quality_n these_o property_n say_v galen_n record_v by_o hypocrates_n be_v available_a both_o for_o the_o sick_a and_o for_o the_o sound_n dioscorides_n further_o add_v the_o cream_n of_o ptisana_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o boil_a yield_v more_o nourishment_n than_o polenta_fw-la that_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n and_o be_v profitable_a to_o help_v the_o sharpness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o all_o exulceration_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_n ptisana_fw-la for_o their_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o use_v but_o our_o physician_n in_o these_o time_n use_v only_a barley_n husked_a and_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o then_o beat_v and_o strain_v put_v some_o blanch_a allmond_n or_o pompion_n seed_n or_o other_o cold_a seed_n beat_v and_o strain_v with_o some_o sugar_n and_o rosewater_n and_o this_o be_v their_o most_o usual_a tisane_n or_o barley_n cream_n some_o appoint_v barley_n to_o be_v less_o sodden_a which_o be_v call_v barleywater_n and_o therewith_o be_v make_v either_o tisane_n drink_v by_o add_v licoris_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n maidenhair_n or_o the_o like_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n shortensse_n of_o breath_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o with_o almond_n or_o cold_a seed_n make_v it_o into_o a_o almond_n milk_n with_o sugar_n and_o rose-water_n or_o give_v to_o hectic_a or_o macilent_a and_o weak_a body_n the_o barley_n water_n alone_o or_o make_v into_o a_o julip_n with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n or_o lemond_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o fit_a drink_n for_o those_o that_o have_v hot_a or_o burn_a fever_n on_o they_o or_o be_v otherwise_o distemper_v with_o heat_n or_o use_v with_o some_o pectorall_a syrupe_n for_o the_o cough_n shortness_n of_o wind_n hoarseness_n or_o the_o like_a there_o yet_o remain_v zythum_fw-la and_o curmi_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o both_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v make_v of_o barley_n which_o because_o we_o suppose_v in_o these_o day_n they_o do_v point_n to_o our_o ale_n and_o bear_n which_o be_v make_v with_o malt_n the_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o drink_v i_o think_v meet_v first_o to_o speak_v of_o malt_n chap._n xviii_o byne_v sive_fw-la maltum_fw-la malt_n aetius_n only_o use_v this_o word_n byne_v which_o by_o all_o be_v refer_v to_o malt_n and_o as_o the_o by_o manner_n of_o make_v set_v down_o by_o he_o be_v show_v plain_o maltum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n make_v latin_a from_o the_o german_n manth_z and_o our_o malt_n both_o signify_v one_o thing_n that_o be_v that_o manner_n of_o prepare_a barley_n as_o be_v fit_a therewith_o afterward_o to_o serve_v to_o their_o use_n that_o will_v make_v of_o it_o either_o ale_n or_o bear_n the_o manner_n of_o make_v be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o all_o country_n alike_o without_o difference_n and_o so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n needless_a for_o i_o to_o set_v it_o down_o thereby_o to_o inform_v any_o that_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n whole_o thereon_o as_o be_v their_o profession_n can_v tell_v better_o how_o to_o inform_v i_o but_o as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o work_n my_o endeavour_n be_v to_o inform_v &_o show_v those_o that_o not_o know_v will_v not_o refuse_v to_o hear_v and_o understand_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v barley_n be_v lay_v in_o water_n to_o soak_v for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o night_n which_o be_v swell_v in_o that_o time_n the_o water_n be_v drain_v from_o it_o and_o be_v afterwards_o spread_v equal_o on_o the_o floor_n of_o a_o garner_n or_o such_o like_a place_n that_o be_v close_o about_o half_a a_o foot_n thick_a and_o cover_v with_o clothes_n or_o other_o thing_n warm_a until_o it_o begin_v to_o sprout_v ready_a as_o it_o be_v to_o grow_v which_o will_v be_v perform_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a or_o not_o very_o cold_a or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v long_o then_o do_v they_o turn_v it_o before_o it_o grow_v too_o hot_a two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o day_n for_o a_o week_n or_o ten_o day_n both_o to_o cool_v and_o to_o dry_v it_o then_o do_v they_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o kill_v and_o there_o dry_a it_o thorough_o with_o fire_n make_v of_o straw_n or_o other_o such_o like_a light_a stuff_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o have_v the_o sweet_a relish_n for_o be_v dry_v with_o baven_n or_o wood_n the_o malt_n will_v taste_v bitter_a of_o the_o smoke_n and_o be_v soon_o perceive_v in_o the_o drink_n which_o will_v taste_v bittter_fw-ge this_o malt_n before_o it_o can_v be_v use_v be_v to_o be_v ground_n a_o little_a and_o then_o serve_v it_o for_o the_o brewer_n to_o use_v if_o malt_n be_v ground_n be_v try_v and_o apply_v in_o a_o bag_n or_o double_a cloth_n hot_a to_o the_o side_n or_o belly_n pain_v with_o stitch_n or_o gripe_n occasion_v by_o cold_a or_o wind_n it_o give_v much_o ease_n and_o help_v and_o be_v make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la assuage_v tumour_n and_o swell_n chap._n xix_o of_o zythum_fw-la theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n only_o and_o no_o other_o author_n before_o they_o that_o i_o can_v find_v have_v make_v mention_n of_o zythum_fw-la what_o it_o be_v or_o whereof_o it_o be_v make_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o short_a therein_o that_o we_o rather_o understand_v this_o by_o other_o relation_n which_o thing_n show_v it_o be_v so_o common_a a_o drink_n there_o in_o those_o place_n of_o greece_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a their_o labour_n further_a to_o explain_v it_o even_o as_o discorides_n have_v do_v the_o like_a with_o many_o
herb_n that_o be_v most_o common_a in_o those_o time_n for_o he_o only_o say_v it_o be_v a_o drink_n make_v of_o barley_n and_o no_o more_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v that_o zythum_fw-la be_v a_o drink_n make_v of_o barley_n and_o be_v use_v in_o galatia_n where_o be_v neither_o wine_n nor_o oil_n pliny_n after_o he_o have_v a_o little_a further_o explain_v it_o by_o say_v of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o graine_n drink_n be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v as_o zythum_fw-la in_o egypt_n celia_n and_o caerea_fw-la in_o spain_n which_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v so_o in_o pliny_n his_o time_n and_o that_o before_o their_o plant_n of_o vine_n there_o which_o have_v general_o now_o banish_v that_o barley_n broth_n they_o now_o drink_v either_o fair_a water_n alone_o or_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n or_o to_o their_o water_n put_v more_o or_o less_o wine_n as_o they_o desire_v to_o drink_v it_o cerevisia_fw-la and_o other_o kind_n of_o drink_n in_o gallia_n and_o other_o country_n thus_o say_v pliny_n now_o the_o general_a tenet_n of_o our_o time_n be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o drink_n which_o we_o now_o call_v beer_n or_o ale_n or_o but_o vary_a according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n quantity_n and_o diversity_n of_o the_o grain_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v and_o also_o of_o the_o water_n for_o first_o for_o the_o water_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o beer_n can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o low_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o bâ—ackish_a water_n but_o will_v taste_v thereof_o and_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o that_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o again_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o that_o the_o water_n of_o our_o river_n of_o thames_n about_o london_n do_v make_v better_a and_o strong_a drink_n keep_v equal_a proportion_n in_o all_o thing_n then_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o other_o spring_n or_o river_n water_n else_o where_o and_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o the_o well_o order_v and_o make_v it_o into_o malt_n it_o be_v well_o know_v allo_fw-la to_o make_v the_o drink_n better_o or_o worse_a strong_a or_o weak_a the_o diversity_n of_o grain_n also_o cause_v diversity_n of_o drink_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o wheat_n alone_o it_o will_v be_v too_o thick_a too_o sweet_a and_o fulsome_a as_o i_o say_v before_o or_o of_o oat_n alone_o it_o will_v be_v too_o poor_a and_o thin_a and_o for_o the_o quantity_n that_o be_v all_o in_o all_o to_o make_v it_o mighty_a â—_o durable_a even_o two_o or_o three_o year_n or_o poor_a and_o weak_a not_o to_o last_o a_o month_n but_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o 98._o chapter_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o zythum_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n be_v the_o same_o drink_n that_o the_o latin_n call_v posca_n or_o pusca_n whereof_o columella_n serapio_n and_o avicen_n also_o make_v mention_n but_o differ_v as_o he_o say_v from_o cerevisia_fw-la ale_n because_o it_o be_v white_a like_o milk_n thick_a and_o of_o a_o good_a nourishment_n and_o fume_v into_o the_o head_n cause_v drunkenness_n if_o it_o be_v too_o large_o take_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o drink_n say_v he_o be_v usual_o sell_v in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o tap_n house_v appoint_v for_o it_o and_o general_o call_v with_o they_o chousset_n and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o opinion_n allege_v the_o place_n in_o suetonius_n where_o he_o relate_v that_o caesar_n bondman_n that_o flee_v from_o he_o be_v find_v at_o capua_n sell_v posca_n in_o a_o tap_n house_n and_o therefore_o that_o posca_n can_v not_o be_v oxycratum_fw-la which_o be_v vinegar_n and_o water_n but_o this_o zythum_fw-la but_o scaliger_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o bellonius_fw-la as_o they_o be_v extant_a in_o clusius_n his_o exotick_n show_v his_o manifold_a error_n in_o this_o his_o so_o say_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v this_o chousset_n of_o the_o turk_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o brief_o here_o to_o set_v down_o that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o drink_n in_o several_a place_n it_o be_v make_v say_v he_o of_o meal_n make_v into_o paste_n and_o boil_a in_o a_o great_a caâ—on_n and_o then_o be_v make_v into_o small_a ball_n be_v cast_v into_o water_n which_o will_v present_o boil_v up_o of_o itself_o and_o grow_v hot_a without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o fire_n and_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o thick_a drink_n the_o spunie_a or_o yeast_n thereof_o say_v he_o be_v white_a and_o light_n wherewith_o the_o turkish_a woman_n use_v to_o anoint_v themselves_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v in_o bathe_v make_v the_o rough_a skin_n smooth_a and_o delicate_a and_o this_o faculty_n the_o ancient_n attribute_v unto_o zythum_fw-la and_o further_o dioscorides_n say_v zythum_fw-la provoke_v urine_n but_o hurt_v the_o reins_n and_o the_o sinew_n especial_o the_o tunicle_n that_o cover_v the_o brain_n it_o breed_v windiness_n make_v in_o blood_n and_o humour_n and_o engender_v the_o fall_a sickness_n chap._n xx._n of_o curmi_n this_o likewise_o have_v no_o further_a relation_n or_o explanation_n from_o dioscorides_n then_o that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o drink_n make_v of_o barley_n and_o be_v often_o use_v for_o drink_n nor_o yet_o by_o pliny_n further_o than_o as_o be_v show_v before_o that_o cerevisia_fw-la be_v make_v in_o gallia_n and_o other_o kind_n in_o other_o country_n we_o therefore_o in_o these_o time_n refer_v this_o curmi_n to_o our_o ale_n as_o we_o do_v former_o zythum_fw-la unto_o beer_n and_o withal_o let_v i_o show_v you_o that_o ale_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a drink_n be_v make_v in_o this_o land_n whereof_o the_o wolsh_a curw_n which_o be_v ale_n with_o they_o in_o their_o language_n have_v a_o show_n of_o near_a correspondence_n to_o curmi_n and_o that_o our_o good_a ale_n be_v better_o know_v to_o other_o nation_n by_o the_o word_n then_o by_o the_o form_n oâ—_n taste_v but_o with_o we_o become_v a_o proverb_n that_o it_o will_v make_v one_o have_v a_o rich_a 〈◊〉_d and_o nose_n mean_v by_o the_o red_a pimple_n it_o will_v raise_v on_o their_o face_n and_o nose_n that_o do_v use_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o and_o drink_v it_o stout_o yet_o a_o stranger_n both_o see_v it_o and_o râ—sting_v it_o here_o in_o england_n give_v his_o verdict_n thereon_o in_o these_o word_n nihil_fw-la spissius_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nihil_fw-la clarius_fw-la duâ—_n mingitur_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la mâ—ltas_fw-la faeces_fw-la in_o ventre_n reliquit_fw-la but_o cerevisia_fw-la which_o we_o more_o proper_o transfer_v to_o ale_n be_v it_o seem_v by_o pliny_n a_o word_n well_o know_v before_o his_o time_n and_o more_o proper_a to_o gaul_n or_o france_n then_o to_o italy_n as_o the_o matter_n itself_o also_o be_v and_o which_o from_o they_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a have_v be_v transfer_v to_o we_o this_o old_a english_a drink_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o his_o reputation_n since_o that_o biera_n beer_n come_v in_o use_n and_o nothing_o so_o much_o desire_v as_o former_o it_o be_v partly_o because_o our_o ale_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n now_o adays_o be_v not_o so_o well_o boil_a to_o make_v it_o clean_a and_o clear_a drink_n be_v so_o muddy_a sweet_a and_o fulsome_a that_o many_o loathe_v it_o at_o least_o refuse_v it_o for_o cause_n and_o in_o especial_a because_o beer_n be_v a_o clear_a drink_n and_o of_o better_a relish_n by_o the_o boil_a but_o chief_o that_o the_o hop_n make_v it_o more_o durable_a without_o sour_v less_o fulsome_a and_o much_o more_o wholesome_a it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o property_n of_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o medicine_n what_o disease_n they_o will_v help_v and_o what_o cure_v they_o will_v perform_v the_o grain_n that_o be_v the_o malt_n that_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o drink_n be_v drain_v therefrom_o beside_o the_o fodder_n it_o yield_v for_o all_o cattle_n or_o â—ullane_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o lameness_n in_o their_o leg_n or_o foot_n through_o cold_a or_o evil_a humour_n fall_v into_o they_o or_o by_o the_o shrink_n and_o pain_n in_o their_o sinew_n or_o joint_n if_o they_o set_v their_o leg_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n into_o a_o barrel_n or_o firkin_n fill_v with_o these_o grain_n while_o they_o be_v hot_a or_o heat_v again_o if_o they_o be_v cold_a which_o will_v by_o use_v three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o occasion_n require_v abate_v both_o swell_n and_o painer_n and_o restore_v the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n to_o their_o proper_a strength_n strong_a or_o good_a ale_n sod_v so_o thick_a that_o as_o honey_n it_o may_v be_v spread_v like_o a_o salve_n and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o neck_n
resemble_v a_o small_a lamb_n who_o coat_n or_o rind_n be_v wolly_z like_o unto_o a_o lamb_n skin_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n underneath_o which_o be_v like_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o crevise_n or_o lobster_n have_v as_o it_o be_v say_v blood_n also_o in_o it_o it_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o head_n hang_v down_o and_o feed_v on_o the_o grass_n round_o about_o it_o until_o it_o have_v consume_v it_o and_o then_o die_v or_o else_o will_v perish_v if_o the_o grass_n round_o about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o of_o purpose_n it_o have_v four_o leg_n also_o hang_v down_o the_o woolve_v much_o affect_v to_o feed_v on_o they_o chap._n lxviii_o manobiforte_n brasilianorum_fw-la indian_a earth_n nut_n or_o pease_n there_o be_v grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n in_o brassil_n and_o in_o america_n also_o near_o the_o river_n maranon_n a_o certain_a fruit_n or_o pease_n breed_v under_o the_o ground_n like_v as_o puff_v do_v without_o either_o leaf_n or_o root_n as_o it_o be_v say_v but_o they_o be_v no_o big_a than_o great_a pease_n and_o enclose_v in_o a_o small_a grayish_a thick_a and_o short_a cod_n very_o like_o a_o small_a peascod_n with_o one_o or_o two_o pease_n therein_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o taste_v like_a unto_o a_o almond_n which_o will_v rattle_v be_v shake_v in_o the_o skin_n grow_v many_o together_o and_o tie_v by_o small_a string_n the_o fruit_n be_v eat_v as_o junket_n with_o great_a delight_n for_o their_o pleasant_a taste_n sake_n either_o fresh_a or_o dry_a but_o a_o little_a toast_a make_v they_o relish_v much_o better_a and_o be_v serve_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n as_o a_o after_o course_n and_o do_v dry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n very_o much_o but_o take_v too_o liberal_o breed_v head_n ache_n and_o heaviness_n chap._n lxix_o radix_fw-la sancta_fw-la helenae_n saint_n helen_n bead_n or_o indian_a round_a sweet_a cyperus_n near_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n helen_n which_o be_v in_o florida_n grow_v certain_a root_n very_o long_o and_o full_a of_o knot_n or_o round_a joint_n as_o great_a as_o one_o thumb_n black_a radix_fw-la sancta_fw-la helen_n saint_n helen_n bead_n or_o indian_a round_a sweet_a cyperus_n without_o and_z white_z within_z taste_v somewhat_o aromatical_a like_o galanga_n which_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a be_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o horn_n the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o very_o green_a grow_v on_o stalk_n that_o spread_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a ground_n and_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o the_o pouther_n of_o they_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v use_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n ease_v the_o colic_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o provoke_a urine_n the_o indian_n use_v to_o sprinkle_v the_o pouther_n of_o the_o root_n all_o over_o their_o body_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n because_o as_o they_o say_v it_o bind_v the_o skin_n and_o strengthen_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n by_o its_o sweet_a scent_n they_o use_v there_o to_o disjoint_v these_o round_a knot_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v drill_v and_o string_v serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o bead_n to_o tell_v god_n how_o many_o prayer_n they_o will_v give_v he_o at_o a_o time_n clusius_n think_v these_o root_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v refer_v to_o some_o kind_n of_o cyperus_n but_o i_o think_v the_o large_a leaf_n contradict_v it_o chap._n lxx_o radix_fw-la quimbaya_n carthagenas_n purge_v root_n petrus_n cieca_n make_v mention_n of_o these_o root_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o peruvian_n history_n that_o they_o be_v slender_a of_o about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n grow_v among_o the_o tree_n in_o quinbaya_n a_o province_n in_o feru_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v carthage_n if_o some_o of_o these_o root_n be_v take_v and_o steep_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o water_n all_o night_n they_o will_v drink_v up_o most_o of_o the_o water_n but_o yet_o three_o ounce_n thereof_o remain_v be_v drink_v do_v purge_v the_o body_n so_o gentle_o and_o without_o trouble_n or_o perturbation_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v purge_v with_o rhubarb_n this_o have_v be_v often_o try_v clusius_n think_v that_o these_o root_n be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o like_a unto_o such_o as_o be_v send_v he_o by_o a_o friend_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bexugo_n well_fw-mi peru_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o branch_n of_o atragene_n or_o viorna_n of_o that_o country_n they_o be_v so_o like_a chap._n lxxi_o rhabarbarum_n americanum_n rhubarb_n of_o america_n or_o west_n indie_n rhubarb_n monardus_n say_v that_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o main_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n he_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o root_n which_o they_o call_v there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rhubarb_n and_o be_v very_o like_o the_o east_n indian_a kind_n for_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v round_o with_o a_o brownish_a coat_n and_o red_a core_n or_o inside_n which_o be_v break_v have_v some_o whiteness_n mix_v among_o it_o and_o colour_v the_o spittle_n yellow_a like_o saffron_n be_v bitter_a withal_o but_o what_o leave_v it_o bear_v be_v not_o signify_v this_o be_v not_o the_o white_a rhubarb_n of_o america_n for_o that_o as_o be_v say_v in_o its_o place_n in_o the_o mechoacan_n chap._n lxxii_o carlo_n sancto_n the_o indian_a hoppelike_a purger_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o mexico_n come_v this_o root_n which_o they_o there_o call_v carlo_n sancto_n for_o what_o cause_n be_v not_o well_o know_v it_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o hop_n climb_v on_o pole_n or_o other_o high_a thing_n or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o hoppe_n leave_v of_o a_o very_a sad_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a heady_a send_v it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o bear_v either_o flower_n or_o fruit_n the_o root_n be_v great_a at_o the_o head_n have_v sundry_a small_a spray_n issue_v from_o it_o each_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o great_a finger_n and_o white_a the_o bark_n or_o tind_a whereof_z be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v of_o most_o use_n smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a and_o taste_v bitter_a and_o somewhat_o sharp_a withal_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o root_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o small_a and_o very_o thin_a film_n which_o may_v easy_o carlo_n sancto_n the_o indian_a hoppelike_a purger_n be_v separate_v one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o little_a chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o phlegm_n whereby_o rheum_n catarrh_n and_o destillation_n therefrom_o be_v void_v and_o the_o part_n much_o ease_v of_o pain_n and_o other_o grief_n in_o some_o also_o it_o cause_v a_o vomit_n avoid_v thereby_o much_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n from_o the_o stomach_n that_o oppress_v it_o before_o and_o strengthen_v it_o afterward_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o work_v better_a thereon_o if_o a_o purgation_n fit_v the_o person_n be_v take_v before_o this_o evacuation_n upward_o it_o will_v do_v the_o more_o good_a the_o bark_n be_v chew_v help_v loose_a gum_n putrid_a and_o rugged_a tooth_n and_o make_v a_o sweet_a breath_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n with_o a_o little_a wine_n afterward_o to_o take_v away_o the_o bitterness_n the_o pouther_n thereof_o take_v in_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o maiden_n hair_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n ease_v woman_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o stay_n of_o their_o course_n and_o consume_v wind_n in_o their_o body_n be_v former_o purge_v and_o prepare_v and_o use_v liquidambar_n &_o vng_a dealthaea_n of_o equal_a part_n mix_v together_o to_o anoint_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n all_o the_o while_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o simptome_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o swoon_n and_o other_o the_o passion_n thereof_o especial_o rise_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o mother_n this_o decoction_n likewise_o be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o they_o that_o be_v so_o trouble_v that_o be_v to_o take_v two_o dram_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o fair_a water_n put_v in_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o four_o dam_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o pomcitron_n and_o two_o dam_n of_o cinnamon_n which_o afterward_o be_v strain_v six_o ounce_n of_o this_o decoction_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n every_o morning_n the_o body_n be_v purge_v before_o hand_n this_o pouther_n and_o decoction_n be_v commend_v likewise_o against_o the_o french_a disease_n the_o
diverse_o compound_v or_o mix_v it_o some_o put_v thereto_o in_o pouther_n faufel_n or_o nutmeg_n or_o clove_n or_o choice_n camfire_o or_o musk_n or_o ambar_n according_a to_o every_o one_o fancy_n and_o ability_n or_o as_o they_o will_v be_v intoxicate_v for_o it_o will_v drive_v they_o into_o sleep_n and_o then_o grow_v great_a dreamer_n according_a to_o their_o humour_n and_o disposition_n but_o if_o they_o take_v it_o with_o opium_n as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o soldier_n oftentimes_o do_v it_o will_v cause_v deep_a sleep_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o able_a to_o undergo_v their_o sore_a labour_n travail_n and_o watch_n in_o the_o war_n and_o to_o forget_v they_o also_o but_o the_o woman_n oftentimes_o abuse_v their_o husband_n hereby_o in_o give_v it_o they_o to_o fulfil_v their_o lust_n before_o their_o face_n although_o this_o plant_n be_v in_o face_n like_o unto_o hemp_n yet_o the_o qualite_n be_v quite_o contrary_a chap._n lxxxiii_o hiucca_n sive_fw-la mandioca_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la cazavi_fw-la fit_a the_o true_a indian_a hiucca_n whereof_o the_o indian_n bread_n cazavi_n be_v make_v the_o plant_n hereof_o grow_v like_o a_o small_a shrub_n or_o bush_n of_o elder_a and_o be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o two_o differ_a sort_n of_o leaf_n and_o rise_v to_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a with_o sundry_a woody_a stalk_n bear_v many_o fair_a broad_a leaf_n thereon_o divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n like_v unto_o helleboraster_n or_o the_o finger_n of_o one_o hand_n seven_o or_o eight_o together_o upon_o a_o long_a footestalke_n each_o part_n of_o they_o be_v half_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o three_o inch_n broad_a but_o not_o endent_v about_o the_o edge_n abide_v always_o green_a the_o one_o sort_n of_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a towards_o the_o point_n the_o other_o narrow_a it_o have_v say_v my_o friend_n that_o give_v i_o the_o intelligence_n a_o small_a spot_a flower_n but_o what_o fruit_n follow_v have_v not_o yet_o be_v signify_v by_o any_o the_o root_n grow_v quick_o great_a for_o it_o be_v usual_o plant_v every_o year_n or_o every_o other_o year_n and_o become_v as_o great_a and_o long_o as_o a_o good_a great_a carrot_n root_n brown_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o very_o white_a within_o the_o manner_n to_o propagate_v it_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o put_v it_o more_o than_o half_a way_n into_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v quick_o take_v root_n and_o within_o a_o year_n or_o little_a more_o be_v fit_a to_o take_v up_o and_o use_v again_o of_o this_o root_n do_v the_o americane_n notwithstanding_o in_o many_o place_n they_o have_v maâ—x_n which_o be_v indian_a wheat_n both_o in_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o the_o continent_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n make_v their_o bread_n whereon_o they_o live_v in_o this_o manner_n have_v pare_v away_o the_o rind_n they_o â—â—â—ped_v or_o break_v small_a the_o root_n which_o be_v white_a sappy_a and_o full_a of_o substance_n from_o whence_o they_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n which_o they_o keep_v by_o itself_o have_v a_o evil_a smell_n whereof_o whosoever_o taste_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n dye_v without_o remedy_n and_o that_o quick_o but_o if_o they_o boil_a it_o to_o the_o half_a it_o will_v become_v a_o good_a wholesome_a drink_n although_o like_o small_a ale_n and_o if_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o vinegar_n as_o may_v be_v of_o wine_n and_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a thick_a it_o will_v be_v sweet_a as_o honey_n and_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o mass_n from_o whence_o the_o juice_n be_v press_v they_o do_v put_v into_o a_o pan_n and_o set_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n to_o make_v it_o grow_v thick_a and_o be_v dry_a they_o make_v it_o into_o pouther_n and_o put_v water_n thereto_o they_o form_v it_o into_o small_a cake_n and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o their_o use_n and_o will_v abide_v good_a for_o a_o long_a time_n twenty_o year_n without_o corrupt_v give_v good_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n although_o it_o will_v exasperate_v the_o jaw_n and_o throat_n in_o eat_v thereof_o for_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v need_n of_o water_n or_o other_o liquor_n to_o moisten_v it_o often_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o swallow_v be_v somewhat_o harsh_a and_o sharp_a in_o the_o throat_n this_o order_n of_o the_o root_n to_o make_v poison_n wholesome_a be_v no_o less_o admirable_a than_o hiuccae_n sive_fw-la mandioca_fw-la genuina_fw-la mexicana_n species_n dua_fw-la solijs_fw-la cannabinis_fw-la two_o sort_n of_o the_o true_a west_n indian_a hemp_n leave_a hiucca_n hetich_v americanum_n mallow_n leave_a potato_n that_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o root_n grow_v on_o the_o upland_n in_o the_o continent_n be_v not_o any_o whit_n hurtful_a as_o it_o be_v say_v although_o it_o be_v hurtful_a in_o the_o island_n &_o this_o bread_n be_v use_v by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o america_n from_o florida_n to_o peru_n and_o about_o to_o the_o strait_n of_o magellane_n above_o a_o thousand_o mile_n yet_o have_v they_o maiz_o also_o that_o be_v indian_a or_o turkey_n wheat_n in_o most_o of_o those_o place_n the_o name_n hereof_o be_v very_o various_a according_a to_o the_o country_n for_o it_o be_v call_v manihot_n by_o some_o hiurca_n hiucca_n or_o jucca_n according_a to_o other_o and_o cazavi_n as_o they_o call_v the_o bread_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v write_v cacavi_n that_o be_v casavi_n which_o be_v the_o most_o general_a name_n through_o all_o place_n we_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o the_o indian_n use_v either_o herb_n or_o root_n to_o any_o physical_a remedy_n like_o hereunto_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v hetich_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o leaf_n be_v round_o like_o mallow_n potato_n hetich_v avericum_n mallow_n leave_a potato_n and_o the_o root_n like_o unto_o great_a long_a turnip_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v yellowish_a the_o other_o white_a when_o they_o be_v boil_a or_o bake_v into_o bread_n and_o be_v plant_v from_o piece_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o root_n some_o will_v refer_v this_o to_o the_o vingum_n of_o theophrastus_n which_o pliny_n call_v oetum_fw-la chap._n lxxxiv_o cevadilla_n sive_fw-la hordeolum_n causticum_fw-la americanum_n the_o indian_a causticke_a barley_n monardus_n say_v that_o among_o other_o rare_a seed_n cevadilla_n sive_fw-la hordeolum_n causticum_fw-la americanum_n the_o indian_a causticke_a tree_n and_o plant_n that_o be_v send_v he_o from_o hispaniola_n he_o have_v this_o also_o which_o they_o there_o call_v cevadilla_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hordeolum_n small_a barley_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o spiked_a head_n of_o seed_n unto_o a_o ear_n of_o barley_n but_o lesser_a have_v the_o seed_n enclose_v in_o the_o like_o chaffy_a husk_n but_o be_v like_a unto_o linseed_n yet_o great_a who_o property_n be_v more_o admirable_a than_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o any_o other_o herb_n or_o seed_n for_o neither_o sublimatum_fw-la nor_o fire_n itself_o can_v effect_v more_o in_o a_o cautery_n to_o be_v use_v therefore_o it_o will_v kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o cleanse_v those_o that_o be_v foul_a and_o stink_a by_o cast_v some_o of_o the_o pouther_n thereinto_o yet_o with_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o foulness_n of_o the_o sore_a and_o use_v those_o remedy_n that_o be_v â—â—_o for_o it_o but_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o work_v too_o eager_o or_o sharp_o they_o use_v to_o dip_v tent_n in_o rosewater_n or_o plantain_n water_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o ulcer_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o sore_n of_o beast_n this_o seed_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o beyond_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o further_a degree_n to_o be_v reckon_v millo_n be_v a_o grain_n or_o kind_n of_o corn_n like_o millet_n millo_n millo_n use_v both_o for_o bread_n and_o drink_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o saho_n in_o guinea_n remember_v in_o the_o sea_n voyage_n of_o vanderllagus_n in_o clusius_n his_o cura_fw-la posteriores_fw-la chap._n lxxxv_o anana_n seu_fw-la pina_n the_o west_n indian_a delicious_a pine_n the_o pine_n so_o much_o esteem_v for_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o pleasant_a sweet_a fruit_n in_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o thistle_n grow_v with_o many_o long_a hard_a rough_a stiff_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n thick_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o thin_a cut_v in_o and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n with_o red_a point_n seem_v pricke_o like_o a_o thistle_n but_o be_v not_o from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a and_o short_a stalk_n then_o that_o of_o the_o wild_a sort_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o lesser_a and_o at_o the_o top_n one_o head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o reasonable_a
substance_n from_o whence_o a_o hole_n be_v make_v therein_o they_o gather_v a_o certain_a liquor_n which_o will_v quick_o grow_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o be_v boil_a a_o little_a on_o the_o fire_n will_v be_v as_o thick_a as_o honey_n a_o little_a clear_v and_o settle_v will_v become_v as_o sugar_n dissolve_v with_o water_n it_o will_v serve_v as_o vinegar_n and_o will_v be_v make_v into_o wine_n if_o ocpatli_n which_o be_v a_o root_n they_o use_v to_o call_v the_o medicine_n of_o wine_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o which_o wine_n they_o much_o use_v but_o nothing_o wholesome_a for_o it_o soon_o intoxicate_v the_o brain_n and_o cause_v drunkenness_n but_o it_o moreover_o cause_v so_o foul_a and_o stink_a a_o breath_n to_o they_o that_o use_v it_o that_o no_o carrion_n carkeise_v or_o stink_a sink_n do_v smell_v so_o loathsome_o the_o priest_n and_o painter_n of_o those_o country_n do_v use_v the_o leaf_n both_o in_o stead_n of_o paper_n to_o write_v upon_o and_o to_o draw_v any_o figure_n thereon_o the_o priest_n also_o use_v to_o prick_v and_o wound_v themselves_o with_o the_o sharp_a end_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o sharp_a and_o strong_a that_o although_o they_o can_v cause_v they_o to_o pierce_v how_o far_o they_o please_v yet_o will_v they_o not_o break_v in_o the_o flesh_n no_o nor_o in_o other_o hard_a substance_n for_o those_o prick_v serve_v they_o instead_o of_o a_o awl_n to_o make_v any_o hole_n and_o the_o long_a thread_n in_o the_o leaf_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o thread_n to_o sow_v or_o tie_v any_o thing_n they_o will_v therewith_o yea_o it_o have_v be_v spin_v into_o so_o good_a and_o strong_a thread_n as_o any_o hemp_n can_v make_v and_o cloth_n have_v be_v weave_v thereof_o and_o make_v into_o shirt_n etc._n etc._n as_o clusius_n report_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o hoastat_fw-mi civil_a in_o spain_n do_v perform_v and_o show_v to_o he_o while_o he_o be_v resident_a there_o and_o often_o bring_v into_o the_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o be_v make_v into_o a_o courser_n thread_n serve_v as_o cord_n or_o rope_n in_o ship_n or_o other_o such_o like_a purpose_n and_o with_o it_o also_o they_o use_v be_v plait_v together_o to_o work_v into_o sandal_n a_o kind_n of_o shoe_n in_o much_o use_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o well_o as_o the_o indian_n into_o mat_n to_o lay_v on_o the_o ground_n to_o go_v upon_o or_o to_o lay_v any_o thing_n thereon_o to_o dry_v and_o into_o short_a course_n garment_n such_o as_o shepherd_n and_o shipman_n use_v to_o be_v thereby_o defend_v from_o heat_n and_o rain_n chap._n ii_o jucca_n sive_fw-la yucca_n india_n putata_fw-la the_o suppose_a indian_a jucca_n unto_o these_o kind_n of_o aloe_n may_v most_o fit_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v refer_v that_o plant_n which_o be_v usual_o in_o these_o part_n call_v jucca_n or_o yucca_n for_o unto_o no_o other_o plant_n that_o i_o know_v can_v it_o better_o be_v adjoin_v the_o form_n of_o the_o leave_v especial_o be_v so_o like_a and_o although_o the_o flower_n be_v differ_v as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n yet_o that_o let_v not_o for_o so_o also_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o that_o of_o america_n much_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o the_o true_a aloe_n who_o description_n be_v on_o this_o wise_a jucca_n sive_fw-la yucca_n india_n putata_fw-la the_o suppose_a indian_a jucca_n jucca_n sive_fw-la yucca_n india_n putata_fw-la the_o suppose_a indian_a plant_n this_o rare_a indian_a plant_n have_v a_o great_a thick_a tuberous_a root_n spread_v in_o time_n into_o many_o tuberous_a head_n from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a hard_a and_o narrow_a guâ—ed_n or_o hollow_a leaf_n very_o sharp_o point_v compass_v one_o another_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o grayish_a green_a colour_n abide_v continual_o or_o seldom_o fall_v away_o with_o sundry_a hard_a thread_n run_v in_o they_o and_o be_v wither_v become_v pliant_a withal_o to_o bind_v thing_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o some_o year_n for_o it_o do_v not_o every_o year_n with_o we_o spring_v forth_o a_o strong_a round_a stalk_n divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o stand_v divers_a somewhat_o large_a white_a flower_n hang_v downward_o consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n with_o divers_a vein_n of_o a_o weak_a radish_n or_o blush_v colour_n spread_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o three_o outer_a leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o bottom_n not_o reach_v to_o the_o edge_n of_o any_o leaf_n which_o abide_v not_o long_o but_o quick_o fall_v away_o without_o bear_v any_o seed_n in_o our_o country_n as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v observe_v by_o any_o have_v grow_v in_o this_o land_n or_o in_o france_n etc._n etc._n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o west-indies_n and_o in_o our_o english_a plantation_n also_o of_o virginia_n &_o new-england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v confident_o affirm_v to_o i_o it_o flower_v not_o until_o the_o middle_n or_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n the_o flower_n fall_v away_o within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o have_v be_v blow_v open_a the_o name_n that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o true_a yucca_n of_o oviedus_n thevet_n and_o other_o whereof_o the_o bread_n call_v casavi_n be_v make_v both_o they_o and_o monardes_n show_n plain_o for_o the_o true_a yucca_n bear_v leave_v divide_v into_o seven_o or_o nine_o part_n stand_v on_o long_a footstalke_n yet_o not_o know_v what_o other_o or_o fit_a name_n may_v be_v give_v it_o let_v it_o hold_v still_o that_o name_n of_o jucca_n or_o tucca_n or_o hyjucca_n if_o you_o will_v until_o a_o fit_a may_v be_v know_v bauhinus_n call_v it_o jucca_n soijs_fw-la aloe_n the_o virtue_n there_o have_v not_o be_v know_v any_o property_n conducible_a to_o any_o disease_n as_o yet_o find_v out_o or_o relate_v of_o it_o some_o merchant_n factor_n have_v affirm_v but_o how_o probable_a i_o know_v not_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o some_o part_n of_o turkey_n natural_o and_o that_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o course_n cloth_n from_o the_o thread_n in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o hard_o but_o the_o relator_n be_v sure_o deceive_v herein_o for_o if_o it_o do_v grow_v there_o it_o have_v be_v only_o bring_v to_o they_o as_o unto_o we_o and_o plant_v the_o native_n former_o in_o virginia_n as_o i_o hear_v do_v and_o do_v make_v bread_n of_o the_o root_n hereof_o as_o they_o of_o hispaniola_n do_v of_o the_o true_a jucca_n and_o much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v say_v likewise_o that_o the_o raw_a juice_n be_v dangerous_a if_o not_o deadly_a aldinus_fw-la relate_v that_o the_o wound_n make_v by_o the_o sharp_a point_n end_n of_o one_o of_o these_o leaf_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n wrought_v such_o intolerable_a pain_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o beside_o himself_o until_o by_o apply_v some_o of_o his_o own_o balsamâ—_n thereto_o it_o miraculous_o ease_v he_o of_o the_o anguish_n and_o all_o other_o trouble_n thereof_o chap._n iii_o lapathum_fw-la sativum_fw-la &_o rha._n garden_n dock_n and_o rhubarb_n because_o both_o the_o true_a and_o the_o bastard_n rha_n or_o rhubarb_n be_v sort_n of_o duck_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v i_o have_v therefore_o place_v they_o together_o with_o the_o patience_n or_o garden_n dock_n in_o one_o chapter_n and_o unto_o they_o for_o the_o name_n sake_n rather_o than_o for_o any_o know_a property_n correspondent_a i_o have_v adjoin_v two_o other_o plant_n call_v also_o rha_n although_o they_o have_v no_o resemblance_n unto_o the_o docke_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o rha_n have_v 1._o lapathum_fw-la sativum_fw-la sive_fw-la patientia_fw-la garden_n patience_n or_o monk_n rhubarb_n garden_n patience_n be_v a_o dock_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o rhubarb_n for_o some_o small_a purge_a quality_n therein_o and_o grow_v up_o with_o large_a tall_a stalk_n set_v with_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o fair_a green_a leaf_n not_o dent_v at_o all_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v into_o small_a branch_n bear_v red_a or_o purplish_a flower_n and_o threesquare_a seed_n like_o unto_o other_o docke_n the_o root_n be_v long_o great_a and_o yellow_a like_a unto_o the_o wild_a docke_n but_o a_o little_o red_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a dry_a show_v less_o store_n of_o discolour_a vein_n then_o the_o next_o do_v when_o it_o be_v dry_a 2._o hippolapathum_fw-la rotundifolium_fw-la vulgar_a common_a great_a round_a leave_a dock_n or_o bastard_n rhubarb_n this_o bastard_n rhubarb_n have_v divers_a large_a round_a thin_a yellowish_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n a_o little_a wave_v about_o the_o edge_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o reasonable_a thick_a and_o long_o brownish_a footestalke_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o pretty_a big_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o such_o leave_v
make_v quick_o into_o a_o very_a fine_a and_o white_a powder_n this_o i_o mention_v comparative_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o any_o to_o know_v the_o best_a by_o relation_n but_o by_o inspection_n and_o chief_o by_o comparison_n of_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a together_o that_o so_o you_o may_v learn_v to_o know_v either_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n the_o dosis_n hereof_o as_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o do_v so_o far_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o our_o modern_a physician_n that_o it_o have_v make_v pena_n to_o doubt_v that_o the_o scammonye_n in_o dioscorides_n time_n be_v more_o corrupt_a and_o increase_v with_o other_o thing_n than_o we_o be_v because_o he_o give_v so_o much_o and_o we_o do_v give_v so_o little_a and_o matthiolus_n on_o the_o otherside_n to_o doubt_v whether_o we_o have_v any_o sincere_a scammonye_n bring_v unto_o we_o at_o all_o or_o else_o that_o the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v corrupt_a where_o he_o appoint_v a_o dram_n or_o four_o obolos_fw-la that_o be_v two_o scruple_n to_o be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n and_o he_o set_v down_o also_o that_o if_o a_o purge_a medicine_n be_v require_v to_o be_v effectual_a you_o shall_v take_v 3_o aboli_fw-la that_o be_v half_a a_o dram_n of_o scammonye_n 2_o oboli_fw-la that_o be_v one_o scruple_n of_o black_a hellebor_n and_o one_o dram_n of_o aloe_n all_o these_o to_o be_v take_v together_o at_o one_o time_n but_o the_o great_a dosis_n now_o adays_o exceed_v not_o half_a a_o obolus_fw-la to_o astrong_a body_n and_o less_o to_o the_o weak_a or_o more_o tender_a pena_n in_o his_o diligent_a observation_n and_o declaration_n hereof_o set_v down_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la have_v cause_v all_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v both_o to_o understand_v the_o choice_n of_o this_o scammonye_n as_o also_o thereby_o to_o bethink_v they_o of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o other_o drug_n and_o that_o as_o he_o guess_v the_o quantity_n of_o scammonye_n be_v so_o great_a that_o be_v spend_v in_o all_o country_n which_o be_v make_v only_o in_o one_o that_o unless_o the_o quantity_n be_v augment_v by_o mixture_n there_o can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a sincere_a and_o pure_a juice_n to_o serve_v they_o by_o much_o and_o although_o in_o former_a age_n and_o even_o in_o our_o former_a time_n there_o have_v be_v much_o false_a and_o corrupt_a drug_n bring_v into_o europe_n and_o all_o the_o country_n thereof_o far_o and_o near_o yet_o the_o skill_n and_o curiosity_n of_o these_o time_n be_v such_o that_o our_o merchant_n take_v only_o the_o best_a for_o we_o of_o all_o sort_n and_o refuse_v the_o course_n have_v i_o think_v lessen_v if_o not_o wear_v out_o that_o sophisticate_a art_n in_o the_o master_n thereof_o when_o they_o see_v that_o none_o but_o true_a and_o sincere_a be_v affect_v and_o buy_v the_o worst_a to_o lie_v on_o their_o hand_n until_o it_o grow_v better_a it_o purge_v both_o phlegm_n yellow_a choler_n and_o watery_a humour_n very_o stong_o but_o if_o it_o be_v indiscreet_o or_o careless_o give_v without_o due_a respect_n it_o will_v not_o only_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n more_o than_o any_o other_o medicine_n but_o will_v also_o scour_v fret_v and_o raze_v the_o gut_n in_o work_v too_o forcible_o oftentimes_o unto_o blood_n and_o oftentimes_o cause_v faint_n and_o swoon_n our_o physician_n therefore_o do_v seldom_o give_v to_o any_o tender_a and_o gentle_a body_n any_o scammoniate_n electuary_n and_o but_o in_o pill_n seldom_o any_o at_o all_o to_o avoid_v the_o dangerous_a symptom_n that_o often_o happen_v thereupon_o for_o plinye_a paulus_n aeginata_n and_o other_o show_v the_o danger_n thereof_o and_o mesue_v also_o declare_v three_o several_a hurt_n or_o harm_n that_o come_v to_o the_o body_n thereby_o and_o the_o remedy_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o be_v here_o set_v down_o the_o first_o be_v say_v he_o that_o it_o engender_v certain_a gnaw_a wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n so_o much_o offend_v it_o that_o it_o procure_v a_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v to_o be_v bake_v therefore_o in_o a_o quince_n and_o some_o parsley_n fennel_n or_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n or_o galanga_n mix_v with_o it_o be_v the_o remedy_n hereof_o the_o next_o be_v that_o it_o inflame_v the_o spirit_n by_o the_o overmuch_a sharpness_n or_o fierceness_n therein_o whereby_o it_o ready_o induce_v fever_n especial_o in_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o obstruction_n &_o replete_a with_o putrid_a humour_n which_o inconvenience_n be_v take_v away_o by_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o your_o decoction_n that_o do_v cool_a and_o quench_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o such_o be_v the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o psyllium_n or_o fleawort_n prune_n boil_a or_o rather_o the_o pulp_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o julep_n or_o the_o water_n of_o rose_n or_o violet_n or_o if_o before_o the_o boil_a thereof_o that_o be_v the_o scammonye_n you_o steep_v it_o in_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o violet_n or_o in_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o sour_a sweet_a quince_n and_o mingle_v with_o it_o a_o little_a sumach_n or_o spodium_n a_o three_o be_v that_o have_v a_o strong_a open_n and_o draw_v faculty_n it_o cause_v immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n more_o than_o be_v fit_a this_o harm_n also_o be_v take_v away_o by_o mix_v astringent_a and_o restrain_v thing_n with_o it_o such_o as_o mastic_n be_v and_o especial_o yellow_a myrobolane_n and_o quince_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o again_o it_o rase_v or_o shave_v the_o entrails_n and_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o sharp_a juice_n wherewith_o it_o do_v abound_v and_o by_o which_o it_o procure_v torment_n and_o pain_n therein_o the_o disease_n call_v dysenteria_fw-la which_o we_o call_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o tenasâ—s_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n when_o one_o desire_v to_o go_v often_o to_o the_o stool_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o this_o danger_n be_v remedy_v if_o moist_a fat_a and_o slippery_a medecine_n be_v use_v as_o gum_n tragacantha_n bdellium_fw-la and_o oil_n of_o almond_n and_o rose_n as_o also_o the_o pulp_n of_o prune_n make_v up_o with_o sugar_n the_o muccillage_n of_o psyllium_n or_o fleaworte_n seed_n mastic_n and_o quince_n take_v afterward_o and_o warm_a water_n last_o of_o all_o all_o which_o cause_n it_o to_o pass_v the_o quick_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o thereby_o stay_v it_o from_o do_v harm_n whereby_o those_o that_o be_v wise_a be_v teach_v to_o give_v the_o broth_n of_o barley_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o have_v take_v thereof_o this_o fault_n also_o be_v help_v if_o cold_a medicine_n as_o well_o as_o hot_a be_v mix_v together_o be_v give_v thereby_o to_o yield_v help_n to_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o stomach_n thus_o far_o mesue_v the_o juice_n say_v dioscorides_n apply_v to_o the_o womb_n destroy_v the_o birth_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o ox_n gall_n and_o rub_v on_o weal_n pimple_n and_o bush_n take_v they_o all_o away_o and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o anointed_n take_v away_o the_o lepry_a or_o outward_a mark_n in_o the_o skin_n be_v dissolve_v in_o rosewater_n and_o vinegar_n and_o the_o head_n moisten_a therewith_o ease_v the_o continual_a pain_n therein_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o root_n of_o scammonye_n purge_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o juice_n do_v if_o some_o of_o the_o thing_n appoint_v therewith_o be_v give_v with_o it_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o barley_n meal_n ease_v the_o sciatica_n be_v lay_v thereon_o it_o take_v away_o scurfe_n and_o scab_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o vinegar_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o also_o heal_v apostume_n our_o english_a bindweede_n have_v be_v experience_v to_o be_v purge_v the_o root_n especial_o be_v boil_a and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v in_o a_o reasonable_a proportion_n that_o of_o candy_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o description_n they_o of_o mompelier_n have_v often_o use_v the_o dry_a juice_n of_o the_o four_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a scammonye_n when_o it_o be_v want_v but_o in_o a_o double_a quantity_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o work_v so_o effectual_o chap._n vi_o scammonia_n supposititia_fw-la suppose_a or_o bastard_n scammonye_n there_o be_v some_o other_o plant_n to_o be_v join_v next_o unto_o the_o true_a scammonye_n for_o the_o strong_a purge_a quality_n in_o they_o but_o not_o either_o deadly_a or_o dangerous_a as_o the_o apocynam_n be_v which_o else_o for_o the_o outward_a likeness_n may_v be_v refer_v unto_o they_o 1._o scammonia_n monspeliacae_fw-la affinis_fw-la spanish_a bastard_n scammonye_n this_o spanish_a kind_n of_o climer_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a
nation_n call_v it_o lupulus_n salictarius_fw-la the_o arabian_n have_v not_o only_o remember_v it_o but_o commend_v the_o use_n of_o it_o high_o for_o many_o disease_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o mesue_n make_v it_o his_o three_o kind_n of_o volubilis_n with_o rough_a leaf_n among_o his_o purge_a plant_n the_o greek_n at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bryon_n and_o bryonia_fw-la it_o be_v likely_a for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o run_v of_o the_o branch_n it_o be_v call_v lupulus_n &_o lupus_fw-la salictarius_fw-la &_o reptitius_fw-la quia_fw-la salit_fw-la &_o reptat_fw-la per_fw-la arbores_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la scandit_fw-la salices_fw-la of_o all_o our_o modern_a writer_n only_a lobel_n call_v it_o vitis_n septentrionalium_fw-la the_o vine_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n and_o tragus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o think_v it_o to_o be_v smilax_n aspera_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o lupolo_n the_o spaniard_n hombrazillo_n the_o french_a honblon_n the_o german_n hopffen_n the_o dutch_a hoppe_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hop_n the_o virtue_n the_o first_o bud_n of_o the_o hop_n be_v lay_v a_o while_n in_o sand_n make_v they_o the_o tender_a and_o be_v boil_a be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o bud_n of_o asparagus_n be_v and_o with_o as_o great_a delight_n for_o the_o taste_n yet_o they_o have_v little_a nourishment_n in_o they_o their_o physical_a operation_n therefore_o be_v to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o rain_n from_o gravel_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n in_o who_o it_o be_v stay_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hop_n of_o the_o tame_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o wild_a and_o so_o also_o the_o root_n do_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hot_a than_o the_o young_a bud_n which_o have_v more_o moisture_n in_o they_o in_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n they_o help_v to_o cure_v the_o french_a disease_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o scab_n itch_n and_o other_o break_n out_o in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o all_o tetter_n ringworme_n and_o spread_a sore_n the_o morphew_n likewise_o and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v use_v in_o ague_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o top_n be_v use_v to_o be_v drink_v to_o help_v and_o expel_v poison_n that_o any_o one_o have_v drink_v half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o powder_n take_v in_o drink_n killeth_z the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o likewise_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n &_o expel_v urine_n the_o flower_n and_o head_n be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o take_v away_o the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n or_o those_o that_o very_o hardly_o make_v their_o water_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cleanse_v the_o corrupt_a sore_n and_o stench_n arise_v from_o the_o corruption_n in_o they_o mesue_n say_v they_o purge_v choler_n but_o work_v more_o effectual_o be_v steep_v in_o whey_n of_o goat_n milk_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o sugar_n cure_v those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n ease_v the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n and_o temper_v the_o heat_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_o give_v in_o long_a &_o hot_a ague_n that_o rise_v of_o choler_n and_o blood_n those_o baker_n that_o will_v use_v the_o decoction_n of_o hop_n to_o mould_n up_o their_o bread_n shall_v make_v thereby_o their_o bread_n to_o rise_v better_o and_o be_v bake_v the_o soon_o clusius_n recitetn_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o medicine_n use_v in_o spain_n by_o woman_n leech_n to_o cure_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n cause_v by_o the_o french_a disease_n in_o this_o sort_n a_o pound_n of_o the_o root_n of_o hopps_n well_o wash_v &_o boil_a in_o 8_o pint_n of_o fair_a water_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o three_o part_n or_o a_o half_a if_o they_o see_v cause_n whereof_o they_o give_v half_o a_o pint_n to_o drink_v in_o a_o morning_n cause_v they_o to_o sweat_v well_o after_o into_o the_o decoction_n they_o put_v sometime_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o parsley_n and_o as_o many_o of_o couch_n grass_n with_o a_o few_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o ale_n which_o our_o forefather_n be_v accustom_v only_o to_o drink_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o thick_a drink_n than_o beer_n cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o say_v of_o it_o nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la multas_fw-la faeces_fw-la in_o ventre_n relinquit_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o drink_n thick_a that_o be_v drink_v there_o be_v no_o urine_n clear_a that_o be_v make_v from_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o that_o if_o leave_v much_o behind_o it_o in_o the_o belly_n be_v now_o almost_o quite_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v make_v the_o use_n of_o hop_n to_o be_v put_v therein_o alter_v the_o quality_n thereof_o to_o be_v much_o more_o healthful_a or_o rather_o physical_a to_o preserve_v the_o body_n from_o the_o repletion_n of_o gross_a humour_n which_o the_o ale_n engender_v the_o wild_a hop_n be_v general_o use_v physical_o more_o than_o the_o manure_v either_o because_o the_o wild_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o more_o open_v and_o effectual_a or_o more_o easy_o to_o come_v by_o or_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manure_v will_v not_o spare_v or_o lose_v so_o much_o profit_n as_o that_o which_o will_v be_v take_v away_o may_v yield_v yet_o assure_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o property_n take_v which_o you_o will_v or_o can_v get_v chap._n xiii_o bryonia_fw-la sive_fw-la vitis_n sylvestris_fw-la bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n under_o this_o title_n of_o bryonye_n i_o must_v comprehend_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a plant_n some_o whereof_z be_v of_o our_o land_n and_o find_v plentiful_o therein_o other_o be_v stranger_n come_v from_o other_o part_n among_o which_o i_o must_v remember_v the_o mechoacan_n of_o america_n a_o plant_n near_o resemble_v the_o white_a bryonie_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o and_o some_o other_o also_o that_o be_v stranger_n of_o those_o part_n 1._o bryonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la vitis_n alba_fw-la the_o common_a white_a bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n the_o white_a bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n that_o grow_v common_o abroad_o ramp_v up_o on_o the_o hedge_n send_v forth_o many_o long_a rough_a very_o tender_a branch_n at_o the_o beginning_n grow_v with_o many_o very_a rough_a broad_a leaf_n thereon_o cut_v into_o five_o partition_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o form_n very_o like_o a_o vine_n leaf_n but_o small_a rough_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n spread_v very_o far_o upon_o tree_n or_o bush_n or_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o it_o and_o twine_v with_o his_o small_a clasper_n that_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n also_o with_o the_o leaf_n and_o clasper_v come_v forth_o especial_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n a_o long_a stalk_n bear_v thereon_o many_o whitish_a flower_n together_o in_o a_o long_a tufte_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n after_o which_o come_v the_o berry_n stand_v more_o separate_a one_o from_o another_o then_o a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o nightshade_n berry_n of_o no_o good_a send_v but_o of_o a_o most_o loathsome_a taste_n provoke_v vomit_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v exceed_o great_a with_o many_o long_a twine_n or_o branch_n grow_v from_o it_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o white_a within_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a bitter_a loathsome_a taste_n 2._o bryonia_fw-la alba_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la fructu_fw-la nigro_n common_a white_a bryonie_n with_o black_a berry_n this_o bryonie_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a white_a kind_n neither_o in_o the_o run_a rough_a branch_n or_o in_o the_o leaf_n or_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n from_o it_o but_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v black_a and_o not_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o somewhat_o brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n 3._o bryonia_fw-la cretica_n dicocco_n candie_n white_a bryonie_n with_o double_a berry_n the_o white_a bryonie_n of_o candy_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a rough_a trail_a branch_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n like_o the_o former_a in_o all_o respect_n with_o clasp_a tendrell_n wind_v itself_o upon_o
bring_v down_o woman_n course_n the_o same_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o mighty_a purger_n of_o watery_a humour_n and_o hold_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o dropsy_n of_o all_o other_o herb_n whatsoever_o the_o dry_a berry_n or_o the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n fast_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n both_o for_o the_o gout_n joint_a ache_n and_o sciatica_n as_o also_o for_o the_o french_a disease_n for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o withdraw_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o by_o draw_v forth_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v fluent_a peccant_a and_o offensive_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n work_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o root_n hereof_o steep_v in_o wine_n all_o night_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o give_v before_o the_o access_n and_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n prevail_v so_o effectual_o there_o against_o that_o it_o will_v either_o put_v off_o the_o fit_a or_o make_v it_o more_o easy_a and_o at_o the_o second_o take_v seldom_o fail_v to_o rid_v it_o quite_o away_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o green_a leaf_n and_o may_v butter_n make_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v account_v with_o many_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o all_o outward_a pain_n ache_n and_o cramp_n in_o the_o jointe_n nerve_n or_o finewe_n for_o starcknesse_n and_o lameness_n by_o cold_a and_o other_o casualty_n and_o general_o to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o outward_a part_n ill_o affect_v as_o also_o to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o grieve_a part_n anoint_v therewith_o the_o leave_v lay_v to_o steep_v in_o water_n and_o sprinkle_v in_o any_o chamber_n of_o the_o house_n as_o it_o be_v say_v kill_v flea_n wasp_n and_o fly_n also_o if_o you_o will_v credit_v the_o report_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o tender_a branch_n boil_a in_o wine_n whereunto_o some_o honey_n be_v put_v and_o drink_v for_o some_o day_n together_o be_v profitable_a for_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a cough_n cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o cut_v and_o digest_v the_o gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n therein_o brief_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o in_o relate_v the_o property_n of_o elder_a do_v wallwort_n more_o strong_o effect_v in_o open_v and_o purge_v choler_n phlegm_n and_o water_n in_o help_v the_o gout_n the_o pile_n and_o woman_n disease_n colour_v the_o hair_n black_a help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o sting_a and_o bite_v of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o wind_n colic_n the_o colic_n and_o stone_n the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o cure_n of_o old_a sore_n and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n and_o other_o the_o grief_n before_o specify_v which_o for_o brevity_n i_o do_v not_o set_v down_o here_o avoid_v tautology_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v chap._n xxv_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a of_o the_o hellebor_n there_o be_v two_o primary_n sort_n white_a and_o black_a of_o the_o white_a sort_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o black_a in_o this_o whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a as_o some_o will_v call_v it_o but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o fit_o agree_v unto_o the_o other_o two_o bastard_n kind_n have_v sundry_a fair_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o thick_a round_a stiff_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n divide_v into_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o part_n or_o leaf_n and_o each_o of_o they_o nick_v or_o dent_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o pointward_a on_o both_o 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n 2._o 3._o helleboraster_n minor_fw-la &_o trifoâ—iusspinosus_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n and_o with_o trefoilae_n prickly_a leaf_n 3._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n call_v setterworte_n side_n abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n at_o which_o time_n the_o flower_n rise_v on_o the_o like_a short_a stalk_n as_o the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o without_o any_o leaf_n thereon_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o sometime_o have_v a_o small_a short_a pale_a green_a leaf_n resemble_v rather_o a_o skin_n than_o a_o leaf_n a_o little_a under_o the_o flower_n and_o grow_v but_o little_o high_a than_o the_o leaf_n each_o stalk_n also_o bear_v usual_o but_o one_o flower_n yet_o sometime_o two_o consist_v of_o five_o large_a round_a white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n like_a unto_o a_o great_a single_a white_a rose_n change_v sometime_o to_o be_v either_o dash_v with_o a_o purple_a about_o the_o edge_n or_o to_o be_v whole_o purple_a without_o any_o white_a in_o they_o as_o the_o weather_n or_o time_n of_o continuance_n do_v effect_n with_o many_o pale_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a head_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n vessel_n divide_v into_o several_a cell_n or_o podes_z like_o unto_o a_o colombine_v head_n or_o aconitum_n hyemale_a but_o great_a and_o thick_a wherein_o be_v contain_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o blackish_a seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o bastard_n kind_n the_o root_n be_v a_o number_n of_o brownish_a black_a string_n which_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o thick_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v a_o other_o who_o flower_n be_v red_a from_o the_o first_o open_v florerubâ—o_o florerubâ—o_o which_o bellonius_fw-la remember_v in_o his_o observation_n to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o greece_n 2._o helleboraster_n minor_a flore_fw-la viridante_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a the_o small_a bastard_n hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a be_v in_o most_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a true_a black_a hellebor_n for_o it_o bear_v also_o many_o leaf_n upon_o short_a stalk_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n dent_v on_o both_o side_n and_o feel_v somewhat_o hard_o perish_v every_o year_n but_o rise_v again_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o flower_n hereof_o stand_v on_o high_a stalk_n with_o some_o leaf_n on_o they_o also_o yet_o very_a few_o and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o former_a but_o small_a by_o the_o half_a at_o least_o have_v likewise_o many_o greenish_a yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o such_o like_a head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n and_o blackish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v more_o stringie_a black_a and_o 5._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n ferulaceus_fw-la fennell_n leave_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n 6._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n saniculae_fw-la folio_fw-la major_n the_o great_a purge_n sanicle_n like_o hellebor_n 8._o epipactis_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o bastard_n black_a hellebor_n hard_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o helleboraster_n alter_fw-la trifolius_fw-la spinosus_fw-la trefoil_n prickly_a leave_a bearefoote_a this_o sort_n differ_v little_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v long_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o and_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n also_o that_o follow_v but_o the_o leaf_n be_v hard_a and_o only_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n &_o the_o dentes_fw-la about_o the_o edge_n be_v hard_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o white_a green_a colour_n 4._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a call_v also_o setterwort_n this_o great_a bearefoote_a have_v diverse_a sad_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o along_o stalk_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 7_o or_o 9_o division_n or_o leaf_n each_z whereof_z be_v narrow_a than_o the_o lesser_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a nick_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o not_o so_o deep_o and_o abide_v above_o ground_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n whereas_o the_o other_o perish_v as_o i_o say_v every_o year_n and_o rise_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n this_o shoot_v up_o a_o reasonable_a great_a and_o tall_a stalk_n high_a by_o the_o half_a than_o the_o other_o with_o such_o
many_o place_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n as_o garcias_n say_v it_o be_v only_o nourish_v as_o a_o stranger_n both_o in_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n in_o their_o orchard_n the_o time_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o time_n of_o flower_a or_o the_o bear_n of_o ripe_a fruit_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n for_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n have_v make_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o tamarindus_n that_o be_v the_o date_n tree_n of_o india_n for_o tamar_n signify_v a_o date_n with_o they_o and_o of_o the_o late_a greek_a writer_n oxyphaenicon_n that_o be_v the_o sour_a date_n tree_n but_o both_o of_o they_o very_o unfit_o for_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o any_o kind_n of_o date_n tree_n lacuna_fw-la following_z mesue_v call_v it_o dactylus_fw-la indicus_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n â—ctylus_n that_o signify_v a_o finger_n which_o the_o fruit_n do_v very_o well_o resemble_v be_v bow_v or_o crooked_a like_o unto_o a_o bow_a or_o bend_a finger_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v pala_n of_o pliny_n whereof_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o 12_o book_n and_o 6._o chap._n some_o again_o think_v that_o it_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o palmulae_fw-la thebaicae_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o date_n of_o thebes_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o want_v a_o english_a name_n according_a to_o the_o property_n thereof_o i_o have_v call_v it_o the_o sour_a beane_n tree_n for_o that_o the_o fruit_n or_o cod_n be_v so_o like_o a_o great_a kidney_n beane_n cod_n the_o virtue_n the_o inward_a pulp_n of_o the_o tamarind_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o purge_v choler_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n in_o all_o hot_a or_o pestilential_a ague_n it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o be_v profitable_a against_o tamarinda_n the_o tamarinde_n or_o sour_a beane_n tree_n tamarind_v fructus_fw-la cum_fw-la semâ—ne_fw-la the_o cod_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o tamarinde_a tree_n all_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n which_o come_v of_o the_o heat_n of_o blood_n or_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o salt_a water_n run_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n as_o itch_v scab_n leprye_n and_o the_o like_a and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o do_v exceed_o help_v to_o assuage_v the_o thirst_n if_o a_o ounce_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v in_o fair_a water_n and_o a_o little_a sugar_n mix_v therewith_o or_o take_v of_o itself_o for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o hot_a country_n do_v usual_o eat_v thereof_o in_o their_o long_a travel_n to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n which_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o endure_v without_o it_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n both_o of_o the_o summer_n and_o of_o those_o dry_a place_n where_o no_o water_n be_v to_o be_v have_v it_o cool_v all_o inflammation_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o of_o the_o stomach_n as_o also_o of_o the_o reins_n and_o back_n and_o help_v the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n take_v with_o borage_n water_n it_o quicken_v the_o dull_a spirit_n by_o melancholy_a and_o somewhat_o mittigate_v the_o fit_n of_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n it_o do_v stay_v all_o rheum_n and_o distillation_n be_v take_v with_o some_o sugar_n and_o the_o water_n of_o maiden_n hair_n if_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n and_o cassia_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o rhubarb_n be_v mix_v together_o it_o make_v a_o delicate_a medicine_n to_o purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o help_v to_o expel_v all_o hot_a or_o burn_a ague_n and_o procure_v a_o appetite_n it_o stay_v also_o vomit_n and_o take_v away_o the_o loathe_n of_o meat_n the_o leaf_n as_o well_o as_o the_o pulp_n serve_v instead_o of_o vinegar_n with_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n ethiopian_n arabian_n and_o other_o they_o give_v the_o leaf_n also_o to_o child_n for_o the_o worm_n and_o both_o leaf_n and_o pulp_n serve_v outward_o to_o cool_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o weal_n pimple_n and_o such_o like_a the_o young_a cod_n of_o the_o tamarind_n be_v preserve_v in_o arabia_n with_o the_o honey_n of_o the_o carob_n or_o with_o sugar_n which_o serve_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n before_o recite_v chap._n xxxvi_o nux_fw-la ben_n sive_fw-la glans_fw-la unguentaria_fw-la the_o oily_a nut_n ben._n this_o oily_a nut_n ben_n have_v undergo_v much_o controversy_n and_o contrariety_n among_o those_o author_n that_o have_v ancient_o write_v thereof_o as_o namely_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n pliny_n and_o galen_n for_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v like_a unto_o tamariske_n theophrastus_n say_v it_o have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o myrtle_n leave_v pliny_n say_v like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o heliotropium_fw-la or_o turnesole_n but_o that_o i_o may_v compose_v this_o controversy_n and_o end_n this_o contrariety_n between_o they_o i_o will_v show_v you_o here_o the_o true_a description_n and_o figure_n thereof_o such_o as_o doctor_n tobias_n aldinus_fw-la the_o cardinal_n farnesius_n his_o physician_n at_o rome_n have_v set_v it_o forth_o be_v well_o grow_v for_o that_o which_o honorius_n bellus_n a_o famous_a physician_n live_v long_o in_o candie_n have_v grow_v with_o he_o from_o the_o nut_n which_o he_o plant_v and_o send_v the_o figure_n thereof_o to_o his_o friend_n in_o divers_a place_n &_o especial_o to_o johannes_n pona_n a_o apothecary_n in_o verona_n who_o in_o the_o description_n and_o catalogue_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o plant_n that_o grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n which_o he_o set_v forth_o himself_o have_v insert_v the_o figure_n hereof_o as_o nux_fw-la ben_n sive_fw-la glans_fw-la unguentaria_fw-la cum_fw-la siliqua_fw-la integra_fw-la &_o nux_fw-la exempta_fw-la seorsim_fw-la the_o oily_a nut_n ben_n with_o the_o whole_a cod_n and_o the_o nut_n take_v out_o and_o set_v by_o themselves_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o say_v bellius_n be_v but_o a_o young_a plant_n of_o not_o above_o a_o year_n or_o two_o growth_n theophrastus_n in_o describe_v the_o tree_n grow_v great_a say_v it_o grow_v crooked_a and_o not_o straight_o upright_o spread_v rather_o in_o breadth_n than_o in_o height_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o myrtle_n but_o long_o as_o by_o this_o figure_n that_o you_o here_o see_v you_o may_v well_o perceive_v and_o nothing_o like_o unto_o those_o of_o tamariske_n and_o that_o the_o comparison_n of_o pliny_n in_o the_o leaf_n like_o turnsole_n be_v not_o much_o amiss_o for_o if_o they_o be_v both_o compare_v they_o will_v not_o be_v find_v much_o to_o differ_v in_o the_o form_n i_o mean_v turnesole_n leave_v from_o the_o large_a myrtle_n leave_v but_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o error_n in_o the_o writer_n out_o of_o the_o copy_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o greek_a word_n in_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n be_v so_o near_o and_o like_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v mistake_v which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dioscorides_n myrica_fw-la sive_fw-la tamariscus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtus_fw-la in_o theophrastus_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n in_o that_o his_o comparison_n of_o this_o tree_n unto_o tamariske_n be_v not_o unto_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n as_o theophrastus_n his_o be_v but_o unto_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o grow_v thereof_o the_o true_a description_n therefore_o hereof_o as_o aldinus_fw-la have_v most_o acurate_o set_v it_o down_o be_v thus_o the_o first_o two_o or_o three_o year_n say_v he_o it_o spring_v up_o and_o wither_v or_o perish_v down_o every_o winter_n to_o the_o root_n and_o rise_v again_o a_o fresh_a every_o spring_n but_o after_o it_o become_v three_o or_o four_o year_n old_a it_o grow_v more_o woddy_a and_o more_o likely_a to_o abide_v without_o decay_v it_o rise_v up_o yearly_a after_o the_o first_o with_o one_o stem_n shoot_v forth_o branch_n of_o wing_a leaf_n or_o rather_o wing_a branch_n of_o leaf_n the_o bark_n be_v whitish_a as_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o but_o they_o be_v compose_v after_o such_o a_o order_n as_o no_o other_o tree_n do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o branch_n rise_v up_o with_o the_o stem_n or_o body_n divide_v into_o sundry_a other_o small_a twig_n no_o big_a than_o rush_n set_v with_o two_o leaf_n at_o several_a space_n distant_a far_o in_o sunder_o end_v in_o small_a long_a point_n like_o hair_n but_o have_v no_o eye_n or_o bud_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leaf_n as_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o all_o other_o tree_n have_v which_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a branch_a
know_v that_o whereof_o he_o write_v but_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v find_v true_a by_o good_a experience_n and_o say_v that_o in_o one_o place_n which_o he_o contrari_v in_o a_o other_o as_o in_o his_o 16._o book_n and_o 21._o chapter_n he_o reckon_v the_o larch_n tree_n among_o those_o wild_a tree_n that_o do_v not_o shed_v their_o leaf_n and_o be_v sharp_a point_v where_o it_o seem_v he_o take_v the_o larch_n tree_n for_o the_o pine_n tree_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o 30._o of_o the_o same_o 16._o book_n and_o whereas_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n say_v that_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o root_n spring_v not_o from_o they_o again_o but_o as_o some_o say_v the_o pitch_n tree_n do_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o lesbos_n when_o the_o wood_n pyrrheus_fw-la be_v fire_v which_o be_v store_v with_o pitch_n tree_n this_o very_a narration_n pliny_n lib._n 16._o cap._n 139._o in_o cite_v appli_v to_o the_o larch_n tree_n which_o theophrastus_n do_v to_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o in_o another_o place_n theophrastus_n say_v that_o a_o kind_n of_o female_a pine_n be_v call_v egis_n or_o egida_n and_o pliny_n say_v the_o female_a larix_n be_v call_v egida_n by_o all_o which_o place_n it_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v that_o pliny_n mistake_v the_o larch_n tree_n for_o the_o pine_n tree_n for_o theophrastus_n have_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o larix_n in_o all_o his_o history_n whereby_o many_o do_v judge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o grow_v in_o greece_n for_o else_o he_o will_v have_v know_v it_o and_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o one_o place_n again_o pliny_n make_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n to_o be_v soft_a woolly_a thick_a and_o fat_a and_o in_o another_o place_n hard_a &_o dry_a again_o he_o say_v that_o the_o larch_n tree_n have_v not_o flower_n nor_o any_o cones_fw-la to_o commend_v it_o when_o as_o they_o have_v cones_fw-la and_o the_o blossom_n on_o they_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o last_o pliny_n say_v it_o shall_v seem_v follow_v vitruvius_n who_o before_o he_o say_v the_o same_o that_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n will_v not_o burn_v nor_o make_v a_o coal_n nor_o will_v consume_v in_o the_o fire_n any_o otherwise_o than_o a_o stone_n when_o as_o himself_o say_v and_o acknowledge_v as_o vitruvius_n also_o do_v that_o it_o yield_v forth_o a_o rossen_n and_o how_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o tree_n yield_v rossen_n shall_v not_o burn_v when_o as_o the_o very_a earth_n and_o stone_n that_o have_v any_o bituminous_a or_o resinous_a quality_n in_o they_o will_v burn_v exceed_o as_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o our_o turf_n in_o pit_n and_o sea_n coal_n which_o maintain_v our_o fire_n in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n and_o elsewhere_o also_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o not_o so_o much_o to_o declaim_v against_o pliny_n as_o to_o forewarn_v other_o that_o translate_v or_o write_v other_o opinion_n to_o be_v judicious_a and_o examine_v by_o reason_n whether_o that_o which_o other_o have_v write_v agree_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o hand_n over_o head_n either_o believe_v or_o set_v down_o whatsoever_o other_o have_v write_v be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a concern_v the_o clear_a turpentine_n of_o this_o tree_n call_v venice_n turpentine_n there_o be_v some_o controversy_n among_o writer_n some_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fir_n tree_n as_o fuschius_n and_o other_o and_o matthiolus_n contend_v there_o against_o that_o of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n it_o be_v only_o take_v from_o the_o larch_n tree_n and_o no_o other_o for_o no_o other_o turpentine_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o former_a time_n for_o many_o age_n because_o the_o merchant_n neglect_v to_o bring_v the_o true_a turpentine_n of_o the_o terebinthus_n turpentine_n tree_n and_o therefore_o this_o only_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o turpentine_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o instead_o of_o the_o true_a from_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n which_o we_o do_v usual_o call_v cypress_n turpentine_n because_o as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o best_a be_v gather_v in_o the_o island_n cyprus_n those_o about_o trent_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v use_v to_o call_v it_o larga_n derive_v as_o be_v likely_a from_o laricea_n yet_o pliny_n galen_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v set_v down_o that_o the_o larch_n yield_v whitish_a yellow_a rossen_n like_v unto_o the_o honey_n of_o athens_n or_o spain_n but_o in_o little_a quantity_n and_o soon_o wax_a dry_a which_o be_v that_o gum_n or_o rossen_n that_o sweat_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n in_o summer_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o bore_v there_o be_v also_o some_o controversy_n and_o contrariety_n both_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n concern_v agaricke_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o root_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o silphium_n yet_o doubt_v somewhat_o thereof_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mushroom_n or_o excrescence_n engender_v from_o the_o rottenness_n of_o the_o tree_n as_o mushroom_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n pliny_n write_v lib._n 16._o cap._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o those_o tree_n that_o bare_a acorn_n in_o the_o country_n of_o france_n do_v bear_v agaricke_n and_o in_o his_o 25._o book_n and_o 9_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o agaricke_n be_v but_o a_o mushroom_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n grow_v upon_o a_o tree_n about_o the_o bosphorus_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o conebearing_a tree_n among_o the_o which_o the_o larch_n tree_n be_v the_o chief_a whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o well_o know_v it_o brasavolus_n say_v that_o in_o ride_v near_o comalch_n he_o find_v agaricke_n upon_o diverse_a oak_n and_o in_o especial_o upon_o ilex_fw-la or_o evergreene_a oak_n which_o say_v matthiolus_n contradict_v say_v that_o in_o all_o tuscany_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o diverse_a country_n of_o germany_n carniola_n and_o dalmatia_n which_o abound_v with_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o oak_n he_o can_v never_o see_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v that_o any_o agaricke_n grow_v on_o they_o but_o that_o he_o see_v diverse_a other_o hard_a dry_a mushroom_n both_o white_a and_o black_a call_v touchwood_n grow_v upon_o diverse_a wherewith_o the_o people_n use_v to_o take_v fire_n that_o the_o steel_n and_o flint_n do_v give_v and_o use_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o match_n to_o discharge_v their_o fowl_a piece_n with_o all_o as_o also_o that_o he_o never_o see_v agaricke_n grow_v upon_o any_o tree_n but_o the_o larch_n tree_n only_o in_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o trent_n and_o anania_n where_o there_o be_v many_o oak_n grow_v as_o well_o as_o firre_n pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n and_o larch_n tree_n abundant_o yet_o many_o do_v affirm_v there_o be_v grow_v in_o many_o place_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o many_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o white_a mushroom_n so_o like_a unto_o agaricke_n that_o many_o mistake_v it_o for_o agaricke_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v in_o the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n the_o same_o temperature_n that_o be_v in_o the_o pine_n tree_n the_o turpentine_n thereof_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ounce_n will_v gentle_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n provoke_v urine_n cleanse_v the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o break_v and_o avoid_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o give_v case_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v first_o wash_v with_o plantain_n and_o rose_n water_n then_o make_v into_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o white_a amber_n red_a coral_n mastic_n and_o a_o little_a camphire_n it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n if_o they_o be_v take_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o and_o take_v simple_o roll_v in_o sugar_n it_o help_v it_o well_o it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o the_o phthisic_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v take_v with_o honey_n in_o a_o electuary_n it_o help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n from_o those_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o continual_a cough_n the_o turpentine_n as_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a for_o inward_a use_n and_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a turpentine_n so_o be_v it_o the_o best_a also_o for_o outward_a salve_n and_o do_v both_o draw_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o sore_n or_o ulcer_n either_o new_a or_o old_a and_o green_a wound_n also_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o salve_n make_v for_o ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n wherein_o turpentine_n be_v not_o put_v there_o be_v
ordinary_a small_a centory_n 3._o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la album_fw-la small_a spiked_a centory_n 4_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la vulgar_a small_a yellow_a centory_n 5.7_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la perfoliatum_fw-la &_o minimum_fw-la luteâ—_n the_o small_a yellow_a through_o leave_a and_o branch_a centory_n and_o the_o least_o yellow_a great_a the_o stalk_n send_v forth_o sometime_o diverse_a long_a branch_n from_o the_o joint_n and_o sometime_o but_o only_o at_o the_o top_n at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o stand_v two_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_a leaf_n so_o compass_v the_o stalk_n about_o the_o bottom_n and_o make_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o run_v through_o they_o that_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o dew_n or_o rain_n that_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n compose_v of_o six_o or_o eight_o leaf_n of_o a_o fine_a pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o sometime_o deep_o after_o which_o come_v big_a head_n and_o somewhat_o great_a seed_n than_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a like_o the_o former_a this_o be_v not_o so_o bitter_a as_o the_o former_a 6._o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la non_fw-la ramosum_fw-la small_a yellow_a unbranched_a centory_n these_o be_v another_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o yellow_a centory_n find_v that_o differ_v not_o in_o leaf_n or_o flower_n from_o the_o former_a but_o the_o stalk_n bear_v perfoliate_v leaf_n branch_v not_o forth_o but_o bear_v only_o one_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n which_o have_v make_v it_o note_v to_o be_v a_o different_a kind_n from_o the_o other_o 7._o centaurium_fw-la minimum_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o least_o yellow_a centory_n the_o least_o yellow_a centory_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o last_o describe_v save_v that_o it_o be_v less_o in_o every_o part_n and_o bear_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o small_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o each_o stalk_n the_o place_n most_o of_o those_o centory_n be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o country_n in_o many_o place_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n almost_o every_o where_n in_o field_n pasture_n and_o wood_n yet_o that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n more_o spare_o by_o much_o than_o the_o first_o the_o spiked_a kind_n grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o upon_o the_o euganean_n hill_n near_o padua_n the_o first_o yellow_a centory_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n as_o in_o a_o field_n next_o unto_o sir_n francis_n carew_n his_o house_n at_o bedington_n near_o croyden_n and_o in_o a_o field_n next_o beyond_o southfleete_n church_n towards_o gravesend_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n where_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v sometime_o find_v the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o july_n or_o there_o about_o and_o seed_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d centaurum_fw-la parvum_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la pliny_n make_v three_o sort_n his_o centaureae_fw-la chironia_n be_v dioscorides_n his_o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la his_fw-la centaurium_fw-la be_v this_o little_a centory_n and_o his_o three_o he_o name_v centauris_fw-la triorchis_n mistake_v theophrastus_n his_o meaning_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o kind_n of_o hawk_n call_v in_o latin_a buteo_n a_o buzzard_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o who_o they_o that_o do_v gather_v this_o centory_n shall_v take_v heed_n to_o be_v hurt_v gesner_n and_o dalechampius_n do_v both_o note_n pliny_n of_o this_o his_o error_n herein_o of_o some_o centaurea_fw-la and_o for_o the_o excessive_a bitterness_n fall_v terrae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o quality_n febrifuga_o of_o some_o also_o multi_fw-la radix_fw-la but_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v call_v limnesion_n and_o pliny_n libadion_n because_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o herb_n that_o theophrastus_n count_v among_o the_o panace_n and_o call_v leptophyllum_n pliny_n say_v it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o gaul_n in_o his_o time_n exacon_n because_o it_o do_v purge_v by_o the_o belly_n all_o other_o evil_a medicine_n out_o of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a biondella_n because_o woman_n do_v with_o the_o lie_n thereof_o clear_a and_o whiten_v their_o hair_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v but_o lugdunensis_n say_v it_o do_v make_v the_o hair_n yellow_a bauhinus_n call_v the_o three_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la album_fw-la lugdunensis_n call_v the_o sixth_o centaurium_fw-la luteum_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o fabius_n columa_n the_o last_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la non_fw-la descriptum_fw-la or_o centaurium_fw-la luteum_fw-la novum_fw-la the_o yellow_a centory_n be_v call_v by_o mesue_n centaurium_fw-la floribus_fw-la luteis_fw-la sive_fw-la citreis_n pallidis_fw-la and_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o achylleos_n vera_fw-la that_o pliny_n mention_v in_o his_o 35._o book_n and_o 5._o chapter_n and_o therefore_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o perfoliata_n achyllea_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o kantarion_n sage_n &_o canturion_n siege_n or_o segir_n the_o italian_n as_o be_v before_o say_v biondella_n &_o cantaurea_fw-la minore_fw-la the_o spaniard_n cintoria_fw-la &_o field_n tierra_fw-es the_o french_a petite_fw-fr centoire_fw-fr the_o german_n tausent_a guldenkrant_n and_o fieberkraut_n the_o dutch_a kâ—in_n santory_n unde_fw-la eerdegall_n and_o we_o in_o english_a small_a centory_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n pliny_n galen_n mesue_n and_o the_o other_o arabian_a physician_n with_o diverse_a other_o do_v all_o agree_v that_o the_o lesser_a centory_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v purge_v choleric_a and_o gross_a humour_n and_o help_v the_o sciatica_n and_o yet_o dodonaeus_n seem_v to_o aver_v that_o it_o have_v no_o purge_v quality_n in_o it_o that_o he_o can_v find_v by_o much_o experience_n thereof_o which_o word_n and_o say_v gerard_n set_v down_o as_o if_o himself_o have_v make_v the_o experience_n when_o as_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o dodonaeus_n it_o be_v much_o use_v with_o very_o good_a effect_n to_o be_v give_v in_o ague_n for_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n use_v also_o outward_o make_v thin_a both_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n by_o the_o cleanse_n and_o bitter_a quality_n therein_o it_o help_v also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n or_o the_o green_a sickness_n as_o the_o italian_n do_v affirm_v who_o much_o use_v it_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o powder_n it_o be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v against_o ague_n as_o all_o know_v it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n find_v true_a by_o daily_a experience_n it_o help_v also_o to_o dry_v up_o rheum_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v put_v with_o other_o thing_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o also_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v most_o use_v be_v good_a against_o the_o colic_n and_o to_o br_v down_o woman_n course_n help_v to_o avoid_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v very_o effectual_a in_o all_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o joint_n as_o the_o gout_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o wonderful_a good_a help_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o poison_n of_o the_o adder_n or_o viper_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v while_o it_o be_v green_a as_o be_v use_v in_o other_o herb_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o decoction_n and_o evaporation_n by_o the_o fire_n as_o be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o it_o be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o be_v take_v so_o it_o be_v less_o powerful_a for_o any_o the_o purpose_n before_o speak_v of_o because_o it_o want_v that_o substance_n and_o bitterness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o herb_n the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v to_o it_o be_v good_a to_o clear_v the_o eye_n from_o dimness_n mist_n or_o cloud_n that_o offend_v and_o hinder_v the_o sight_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a both_o for_o green_a or_o fresh_a wound_n and_o also_o for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o close_v up_o the_o one_o and_o cleanse_v the_o other_o and_o perfect_o to_o cure_v they_o both_o although_o they_o be_v hollow_a or_o fistulous_a the_o green_a herb_n especial_o be_v bruise_v or_o lay_v too_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cleanse_v they_o from_o worm_n cleanse_v the_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o spread_a scab_n of_o the_o head_n and_o take_v away_o all_o freckle_n spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o yellow_a
by_o diverse_a soda_fw-it and_o of_o some_o alumen_fw-la catinum_fw-la or_o peradventure_o calinum_n only_o by_o the_o alteration_n of_o one_o letter_n and_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o any_o of_o these_o herb_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o 3_o former_a sort_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o sand_n the_o glasseman_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n in_o their_o furnace_n be_v melt_v do_v make_v those_o fine_a crystal_n glass_n serviceable_a to_o drink_v in_o but_o those_o other_o glass_n bottle_n etc._n etc._n which_o serve_v to_o keep_v rosewater_n and_o other_o distil_a water_n in_o be_v make_v of_o other_o thing_n as_o also_o that_o glass_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o window_n of_o house_n and_o from_o this_o glass_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o furnace_n a_o boil_a and_o refine_n rise_v a_o kind_n of_o scum_n which_o they_o that_o tend_v the_o furnace_n do_v diligent_o take_v of_o and_o this_o be_v call_v axungia_fw-la vitri_fw-la in_o french_a suin_n de_fw-fr verre_n the_o salt_n of_o glass_n and_o we_o in_o english_a much_o thereafter_o sandiver_n and_o be_v indeed_o but_o the_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o ash_n separate_v by_o the_o fire_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o melt_a substance_n for_o it_o taste_v like_o salt_n and_o will_v relent_v grow_v moist_a and_o consume_v like_o salt_n if_o it_o be_v not_o continual_o keep_v dry_a as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o kali_n likewise_o relent_v into_o a_o lie_n and_o boil_a with_o oil_n of_o olive_n they_o of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n use_v to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o hard_a soap_n to_o wash_v with_o the_o one_o sort_n come_v from_o spain_n etc._n etc._n we_o call_v castle_n soap_n another_o from_o venice_n etc._n etc._n white_a or_o venice_n soap_n but_o now_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spend_v in_o make_v of_o glass_n there_o be_v find_v out_o other_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o make_v our_o ordinary_a soap_n at_o a_o far_o easy_a and_o cheap_a rate_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o lobel_n and_o pena_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la kali_n magnum_fw-la sedi_fw-la medii_fw-la foliis_fw-la semine_fw-la cochleato_fw-la matthiolus_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la follow_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o describe_v this_o kind_n confound_v it_o with_o the_o last_o make_v they_o seem_v but_o one_o camerarius_fw-la name_v it_o kali_n cochleatum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o say_v it_o be_v that_o anthyllis_n salsa_fw-la that_o johannes_n major_n do_v mention_n in_o these_o epitaphicall_a verse_n ecineris_fw-la massa_fw-la salsaque_fw-la anthyllidis_fw-la herba_fw-la formari_fw-la flammis_fw-la lucida_fw-la vitra_fw-la solent_fw-la sic_fw-la cinis_fw-la after_o eram_fw-la cineres_fw-la nunc_fw-la solvor_fw-la in_o atros_fw-la sed_fw-la nitidum_fw-la summo_fw-la corpus_fw-la habebo_fw-la die_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o kali_n majus_fw-la cochleato_fw-la scmine_fw-la caesalpinus_n salsolae_n genus_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la and_o be_v general_o call_v of_o most_o in_o italy_n where_o it_o grow_v isgaro_n the_o second_o be_v usual_o call_v kali_n album_fw-la &_o in_o french_a as_o pena_n say_v blanchette_n as_o a_o distinction_n from_o the_o former_a it_o be_v also_o call_v minus_fw-la for_o the_o same_o cause_n &_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o italy_n where_o it_o grow_v borda_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v anthyllis_n chamaepity_n similis_fw-la of_o cordus_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o be_v likely_a also_o to_o be_v the_o anthylloide_n of_o thalius_n in_o his_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o kali_n minus_fw-la villosum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o kali_n aegyptium_n with_o prosper_n alpinus_n because_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o egypt_n than_o to_o other_o place_n as_o he_o think_v bauhinus_n call_v it_o kali_n aegiptiacum_fw-la foliis_fw-la valde_fw-la longis_fw-la hirsutis_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v of_o most_o writer_n kali_n geniculatum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o salicornia_n of_o cordus_n in_o observationum_fw-la sylva_fw-la anthyllis_n constans_fw-la veluti_fw-la tritici_fw-la granis_fw-la and_o of_o caesalpinus_n salsolae_n genus_fw-la aliud_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a glassewort_n and_o saltwort_n of_o some_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v near_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v it_o frog_n grass_n and_o crab_n grass_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o kali_n have_v a_o cleanse_v quality_n in_o they_o without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n the_o powder_n of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o juice_n which_o be_v much_o better_a take_v in_o drink_n do_v purge_v downward_o phlegmatic_a waterish_a and_o adust_a or_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o therefore_o be_v often_o use_v for_o the_o dropsy_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n as_o also_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o of_o the_o spleen_n and_o to_o consume_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o they_o be_v sometime_o mix_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v use_v as_o corrosive_n to_o consume_v proud_a or_o spongy_a superfluous_a flesh_n that_o grow_v in_o foul_a and_o virulent_a ulcer_n but_o the_o ash_n themselves_o be_v very_o sharp_a and_o bite_a like_o a_o caustike_a and_o the_o lie_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o will_v fetch_v off_o the_o skin_n from_o the_o hand_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o use_v it_o to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_v freckle_n morphew_n or_o the_o like_a they_o have_v need_v to_o be_v cautelous_a in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o apply_v it_o very_o spare_o or_o delay_v it_o sufficient_o and_o so_o it_o may_v do_v good_a if_o the_o soap_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o lie_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o these_o kaly_n or_o saltwort_n be_v spread_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o thick_a course_n brown_a paper_n cut_v into_o the_o form_n of_o their_o shoe_n sole_a that_o be_v causual_o take_v speechless_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n it_o will_v bring_v again_o the_o speech_n and_o that_o within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o apply_v thereof_o if_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o be_v restore_v while_o they_o live_v this_o have_v be_v try_v to_o be_v effectual_a upon_o diverse_a person_n sandiver_n work_v much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o kali_n it_o be_v use_v often_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n either_o to_o be_v blow_v into_o horse_n eye_n or_o be_v dissolve_v squirted_a into_o they_o to_o take_v away_o any_o skin_n that_o begin_v to_o grow_v there_o and_o dim_v the_o sight_n both_o of_o they_o likewise_o serve_v to_o dry_v up_o run_v sore_n and_o scab_n tetter_n ringworme_n and_o the_o like_a and_o to_o help_v the_o itch_n chap._n lix_n anthyllis_n maritima_fw-la sea_n chickweede_n and_o sea_n ground_n pine_n dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o 2._o sort_n of_o anthyllis_n only_o the_o one_o with_o leaf_n like_o lentilles_n the_o other_o with_o leaf_n like_v unto_o ajuga_n or_o ground_n pine_n unto_o each_o of_o these_o some_o have_v appropriate_v certain_a herb_n and_o call_v they_o after_o those_o name_n because_o they_o near_o resemble_v they_o but_o it_o be_v judge_v a_o hard_a matter_n certain_o to_o affirm_v any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o most_o likely_a of_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o refer_v these_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v anthyllis_n unto_o their_o proper_a place_n 1._o anthyllis_n maritima_fw-la incana_fw-la hoary_a sea_n chickweede_n this_o small_a anthyllis_n also_o have_v diverse_a hoary_a branch_n set_v with_o many_o small_a whitish_a or_o hoary_a leaf_n by_o distance_n 1._o anthyllis_n maritima_fw-la incana_fw-la hoary_a sea_n chickweede_n 2._o anthyllis_n maritima_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la sea_n chickweede_n with_o lentillike_a leaf_n 3._o anthyllis_n altera_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la sea_n ground_n pine_n about_o they_o as_o small_a as_o any_o chickweed_n almost_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n after_o which_o come_v small_a seed_n 2._o anthyllis_n maritima_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la sea_n chickweed_n with_o lentill_a like_o leaf_n this_o lentill_a leave_a anthyllis_n have_v diverse_a short_a crest_a branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o not_o much_o above_o a_o hand_n breadth_n long_o spread_v forth_o diverse_a small_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o small_a wing_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n many_o together_o upon_o a_o stalk_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a lentilles_n somewhat_o narrow_a the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n like_o point_a star_n of_o a_o yellow_a green_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v three_o square_a head_n like_v unto_o a_o tithymall_a or_o spurge_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a round_a seed_n this_o also_o be_v salt_n in_o the_o taste_n but_o somewhat_o bitter_a and_o hot_a withal_o 3._o
red_a as_o all_o the_o other_o before_o be_v 19_o capsicum_fw-la siliqua_fw-la flava_fw-la longiore_fw-la the_o long_a gold_n yellow_a ginny_n pepper_n this_o gold_n yellow_a pepper_n differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o last_o but_o in_o the_o cod_n which_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a as_o they_o but_o a_o little_o small_a from_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v long_o or_o lessen_v very_o fine_o unto_o the_o point_a end_n of_o as_o fair_a a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n as_o the_o other_o 20._o capsicum_n caule_v piloso_fw-la ginny_n pepper_n with_o hairy_a stalk_n this_o ginny_n pepper_n grow_v with_o round_a green_a stalk_n set_v full_a of_o white_a hair_n thereon_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o former_a sort_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o two_o such_o leaf_n as_o the_o first_o sort_n here_o set_v forth_o have_v but_o large_a than_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_o the_o rest_n but_o large_a also_o than_o any_o of_o they_o after_o which_o come_v the_o cod_n green_a at_o the_o first_o as_o all_o the_o other_o be_v but_o as_o red_a as_o the_o rest_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a which_o be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o long_o end_v in_o a_o very_a long_a point_n in_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n and_o root_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a sort_n the_o place_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o pepper_n come_v first_o from_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v america_n and_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o brassile_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o our_o summer_n land_n also_o although_o we_o in_o english_a from_o other_o false_a relation_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o ginny_n pepper_n as_o though_o it_o original_o come_v from_o thence_o they_o be_v nurse_v open_a in_o garden_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n and_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n spain_n etc._n etc._n set_a in_o pot_n about_o the_o window_n of_o their_o house_n either_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o beautiful_a green_a leaf_n and_o fruit_n or_o cod_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a or_o for_o the_o use_v it_o serve_v or_o both_o clusius_n say_v it_o be_v not_o only_o plant_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n in_o divers_a place_n but_o in_o moravia_n also_o as_o he_o say_v for_o the_o profit_n sake_n they_o make_v of_o the_o fruit_n which_o serve_v they_o in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o east-indian_a pepper_n the_o time_n they_o use_v not_o to_o sow_v they_o until_o the_o end_n of_o march_n or_o beginning_n of_o april_n no_o not_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n they_o flower_v usual_o not_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n at_o the_o soon_o and_o their_o brave_a red_a cod_n ripen_v not_o thorough_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o winter_n and_o so_o will_v abide_v both_o with_o flower_n and_o fruit_n most_o of_o the_o winter_n with_o they_o but_o if_o they_o take_v any_o frost_n with_o we_o they_o present_o perish_v and_o therefore_o must_v be_v house_v if_o any_o will_v preserve_v they_o the_o name_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v siliquastrum_n of_o pliny_n a_o siliquis_fw-la quas_fw-la producit_fw-la and_o piperitis_fw-la of_o he_o also_o quia_fw-la fructuâ—_n piperis_fw-la sapore_fw-la &_o acrimonia_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mordeo_fw-la capsicum_fw-la of_o actuarius_n pena_n think_v it_o to_o be_v zingiher_n caninum_fw-la of_o avicen_n it_o be_v in_o these_o day_n diverse_o call_v for_o some_o call_v it_o piper_n indicum_fw-la piper_n americanum_n piper_n brasilicum_fw-la or_o brasilianum_fw-la some_o calecuthium_n some_o hispanicum_n and_o some_o piper_n de_fw-fr guinea_n fragosus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o indian_n call_v it_o axi_n and_o beside_o the_o sort_n here_o mention_v he_o speak_v of_o one_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o spice_n of_o a_o blackish_a blue_a colour_n familiar_a in_o spain_n of_o the_o italian_n peep_v cornuto_n and_o peep_v d'india_fw-la of_o the_o spaniard_n peep_v indiano_n of_o the_o french_a poiure_v d'inde_n and_o poiure_v d'espagne_n of_o the_o germane_a pfeffer_n indianisch_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o dutchman_n we_o in_o english_a general_o call_v it_o ginny_n pepper_n and_o some_o indian_a pepper_n the_o first_o as_o be_v best_o know_v and_o first_o obtain_v in_o these_o christian_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v mention_v by_o most_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n fuschius_n call_v the_o first_o two_o capsicum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la &_o nigrum_fw-la and_o siliquastrum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la matthiolus_n call_v they_o piper_n indicum_fw-la and_o mention_v three_o sort_n this_o first_o kind_n the_o six_o sort_n and_o the_o seven_o which_o the_o figure_n in_o bauhinus_n his_o addition_n unto_o he_o do_v demonstrate_v lugdunensis_n call_v they_o capsicum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la caesalpinus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v circaea_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n lobel_n call_v they_o capsicum_n vel_fw-la piper_n indicum_fw-la longioribus_fw-la siliquis_fw-la the_o thirteen_o be_v likewise_o remember_v by_o fuschius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o capsicum_fw-la latum_fw-la and_o siliquastrum_fw-la quatum_fw-la and_o so_o do_v dodonaeus_n also_o and_o lugdunensis_n from_o he_o call_v it_o capsicum_fw-la latum_fw-la some_o also_o do_v call_v that_o sort_n capsicum_fw-la cordatum_fw-la the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o hortus_fw-la medice_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o piper_n indicum_fw-la piloso_fw-la caule_v the_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v remember_v by_o the_o foresay_a gregorio_n de_fw-fr reggio_n and_o some_o by_o bauhinus_n the_o virtue_n the_o ginny_n pepper_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o herein_o they_o be_v all_o like_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o beyond_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o beyond_o it_o and_o be_v so_o fiery_a hot_a and_o sharp_a bite_n in_o taste_n that_o they_o burn_v and_o inflame_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n so_o extreme_o that_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v endure_v for_o if_o any_o shall_v eat_v thereof_o unadvised_o it_o will_v be_v almost_o sufficient_a to_o choke_v they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o skin_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v exulcerate_v it_o and_o raise_v blister_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n or_o scald_a water_n yea_o the_o fierce_a vapour_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o husk_n or_o cod_n while_o one_o do_v but_o open_v they_o to_o take_v out_o the_o seed_n to_o use_v or_o sow_v especial_o if_o they_o do_v mince_v or_o beat_v they_o into_o powder_n will_v so_o pierce_v the_o sense_n by_o fly_v up_o into_o the_o head_n by_o the_o nostril_n that_o it_o will_v procure_v abundance_n of_o neesing_n and_o draw_v down_o such_o abundance_n of_o thin_a rheum_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v force_v tear_n very_o plentiful_o and_o pass_v likewise_o into_o the_o throat_n it_o will_v provoke_v a_o sharp_a cough_n and_o even_o cause_v a_o vomit_v in_o that_o vehemency_n that_o all_o the_o bowel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o stomach_n will_v be_v much_o perplex_v therewith_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v with_o their_o hand_n touch_v their_o face_n or_o eye_n it_o will_v raise_v so_o great_a a_o inflammation_n both_o in_o the_o face_n and_o eye_n that_o they_o will_v think_v themselves_o utter_o spoil_v which_o will_v not_o be_v remedy_v in_o a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o the_o bathe_n of_o they_o with_o wine_n or_o cold_a water_n that_o may_v be_v use_v but_o yet_o will_v pass_v away_o without_o further_a harm_n if_o some_o hereof_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o raise_v grievous_a strong_a and_o noisome_a vapour_n procure_v sneezing_n very_o fierce_o and_o cough_v and_o even_o vomit_v or_o cast_v very_o strong_o to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o room_n any_o thing_n near_o thereunto_o yet_o mark_v and_o observe_v the_o goodness_n of_o our_o good_a god_n that_o have_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o evil_a and_o noisome_a quality_n give_v unto_o man_n the_o knowledge_n how_o to_o tame_v and_o master_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v serviceable_a and_o profitable_a for_o their_o health_n for_o whereas_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v simple_o of_o itself_o either_o in_o powder_n or_o decoction_n it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v endure_v although_o in_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o by_o often_o take_v will_v prove_v very_o dangerous_a to_o life_n the_o way_n here_o set_v down_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o safe_a both_o to_o be_v take_v familiar_o and_o often_o without_o offence_n in_o meat_n as_o well_o as_o medicine_n as_o also_o to_o work_v those_o good_a effect_n in_o physic_n whereunto_o it_o be_v conducible_a it_o be_v gregorio_n de_fw-fr reggio_n his_o receipt_n for_o take_v say_v he_o of_o the_o ripe_a cod_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o ginny_n pepper_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v all_o in_o property_n alike_o and_o
aforesaid_a it_o do_v most_o assure_o help_v also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n and_o have_v their_o urine_n stop_v or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o their_o reins_n or_o bladder_n cause_v they_o that_o take_v it_o to_o urine_n plentiful_o and_o thereby_o to_o remove_v and_o wash_v down_o whatsoever_o stick_v or_o be_v offensive_a in_o the_o passage_n thereof_o vide_fw-la hollerium_n de_fw-la morbis_fw-la interniis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c_o 62._o fol._n 268._o the_o same_o also_o help_v much_o all_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n all_o gripe_a pain_n or_o torment_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n cause_v by_o collericke_a or_o sharp_a or_o salt_a humour_n it_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n likewise_o it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o conglutinâ—th_a wound_n very_o notable_o and_o help_v much_o to_o stay_v defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n nose_n or_o tooth_n be_v bruise_v green_a and_o bind_v thereto_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o bathe_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n or_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n behind_o it_o do_v also_o dry_a up_o the_o moisture_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o by_o the_o much_o access_n of_o sharp_a humour_n be_v grow_v foul_a and_o spread_a the_o lesser_a rupturewort_n be_v not_o much_o want_v in_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o chap._n xvi_o polygonum_fw-la solinoide_v parsly_n pert_a or_o parsley_n breakestone_n i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v separate_v this_o kind_n of_o knotgrass_n from_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o not_o without_o just_a reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o because_o the_o face_n and_o form_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o the_o ensue_a description_n will_v declare_v the_o root_n in_o very_o small_a and_o threddy_o but_o abide_v divers_a year_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n from_z whence_o come_v many_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n each_z standing_z on_o a_o small_a long_a foot_n stalk_n and_o be_v as_o broad_a as_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n or_o sive_fw-la percepierre_n anglorum_fw-la polygonum_fw-la selinoide_v parsly_n pert_a or_o parsly_n breakestone_n thumb_n be_v very_o much_o jagged_a on_o the_o edge_n make_v it_o seem_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o parsley_n leaf_n whereof_o come_v the_o name_n â—ut_v of_o a_o overworn_a or_o dusky_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n about_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n long_a set_v full_a of_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a up_o to_o the_o â—oppes_n that_o almost_o no_o part_n of_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v see_v and_o all_o â—or_a the_o most_o part_n stand_v close_o thereunto_o few_o of_o they_o have_v â—ny_a footestalke_n at_o all_o or_o very_o short_a among_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o very_o small_a greenish_a yellow_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v where_o afterward_o grow_v the_o seed_n as_o small_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a the_o place_n this_o grow_v natural_o in_o most_o country_n of_o this_o land_n if_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o that_o have_v skill_n but_o especial_o in_o such_o barâ—en_n and_o sandy_a ground_n as_o do_v not_o want_v moisture_n for_o it_o joy_v much_o more_o in_o the_o wet_a place_n then_o in_o the_o dry_a i_o find_v it_o upon_o hampsteed_n heath_n by_o the_o foot_n path_n where_o be_v a_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o dry_a time_n it_o be_v very_o small_a which_o else_o in_o 〈◊〉_d moist_a time_n and_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n upon_o the_o same_o heath_n be_v much_o great_a as_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o meerestone_n by_o lambeth_n which_o divide_v the_o liberty_n of_o london_n from_o surrey_n the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v all_o time_n of_o the_o summer_n spring_n and_o harvest_n even_o from_o april_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o october_n in_o several_a place_n for_o in_o the_o open_a and_o sunny_a place_n it_o will_v be_v wither_v when_o in_o the_o shadowy_a and_o moist_a it_o will_v continue_v the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n in_o our_o land_n and_o knowledge_n to_o we_o by_o the_o property_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v by_o any_o the_o most_o curious_a searcher_n and_o writer_n of_o herb_n beyond_o sea_n as_o be_v only_o peculiar_a i_o think_v to_o our_o country_n before_o lobel_n come_v to_o we_o who_o call_v it_o percep_v er_fw-mi anglorum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n from_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o latin_a name_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v transfer_v the_o name_n polygonum_n selinoide_v hereunto_o as_o more_o proper_a unto_o it_o than_o gerard_n knawell_n be_v unto_o it_o for_o it_o may_v most_o fit_o be_v reckon_v a_o polygonum_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grow_a and_o the_o name_n selinoide_v may_o most_o fit_o agree_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n selinon_n for_o knawel_n have_v no_o likeness_n with_o selinum_n parsly_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o show_v you_o gerard_n his_o error_n herein_o now_o let_v i_o show_v you_o i_o also_o if_o peradventure_o i_o speak_v not_o per_fw-la antiphrasim_n concern_v these_o name_n of_o percepier_n or_o perch_n pier_n as_o some_o call_v it_o and_o parsley_n pert_a or_o parsly_n breakestone_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o english_a i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o the_o word_n parsly_n pert_a be_v but_o a_o corruption_n of_o time_n in_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n and_o percepy_a also_o derive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n percepierre_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o lithontribon_n in_o greek_a saxifraga_n petrifindula_n a_o old_a outwear_v word_n and_o calculum_fw-la frangens_fw-la in_o latin_a pierce_v stone_n or_o breakestone_n in_o english_a some_o call_v it_o parsley_n pert_a and_o derive_v it_o from_o petra_fw-la but_o the_o more_o proper_a english_a be_v parsly_n breakestone_n now_o concern_v this_o and_o lobel_n his_o saxifraga_n anglicana_n both_o of_o they_o be_v affirm_v by_o lobel_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o west_n country_n and_o both_o be_v use_v for_o one_o purpose_n yet_o lobel_n seem_v to_o refer_v the_o percepier_n unto_o the_o cerefolium_n &_o scandix_n sive_fw-la pecten_o veneris_fw-la or_o partake_v of_o both_o of_o they_o but_o most_o unproper_o in_o my_o mind_n which_o have_v cause_v bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n follow_v his_o opinion_n to_o make_v it_o a_o species_n of_o cerefolium_n call_v it_o chaerophyllo_n nonnihil_fw-la similis_fw-la planta_fw-la and_o tabermontanus_n thereupon_o call_v it_o scandix_n minor_a and_o columua_n be_v also_o much_o deceive_v in_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o alchymilla_n call_v it_o minima_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o virtue_n this_o herb_n have_v proper_o with_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n leech_n who_o have_v have_v most_o practice_n of_o it_o not_o find_v any_o other_o operation_n then_o to_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v most_o available_a for_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v it_o familiar_o as_o a_o salad_n herb_n and_o pickle_n it_o up_o as_o a_o sampire_n to_o eat_v in_o winter_n but_o be_v use_v also_o more_o physical_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o either_o in_o powder_n or_o in_o juice_n decoction_n or_o water_n distil_v from_o it_o who_o several_a way_n that_o i_o may_v declare_v they_o a_o little_a more_o ample_o be_v these_o take_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n about_o three_o ounce_n put_v this_o with_o so_o much_o white_a wine_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o posset_n take_v hereof_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n a_o draught_n or_o you_o may_v add_v hereto_o wild_a time_n or_o mother_n of_o time_n and_o some_o camomile_n you_o may_v also_o boil_v these_o herb_n aforesaid_a in_o white_a wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o wine_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n and_o drink_v it_o when_o it_o be_v strain_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o less_o in_o white_a wine_n or_o in_o other_o drink_n where_o wine_n be_v want_v for_o divers_a day_n first_o and_o last_o and_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v whole_o or_o pass_v away_o by_o drop_n with_o pain_n or_o unsensible_o without_o pain_n expel_v store_n of_o gravel_n in_o those_o that_o breed_v it_o and_o the_o stone_n also_o in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n in_o wash_v it_o down_o by_o the_o
with_o we_o only_o as_o i_o think_v cherish_v in_o garden_n the_o second_o come_v to_o we_o from_o virginia_n and_o grow_v with_o mr._n tradescant_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o from_o thence_o communicate_v first_o to_o camerarius_fw-la as_o i_o think_v for_o he_o first_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o afterward_o to_o other_o the_o time_n they_o flower_v not_o until_o the_o middle_n or_o late_a end_n of_o july_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o beginning_n of_o september_n the_o name_n josephus_n de_fw-fr casa_n bona_fw-la send_v the_o last_o sort_n from_o florence_n to_o camerarius_fw-la and_o call_v it_o halicacabum_n sive_fw-la solanum_fw-la indicum_fw-la some_o other_o have_v call_v it_o arborescens_fw-la and_o solanum_fw-la veficarium_fw-la indicum_fw-la i_o have_v add_v thereunto_o rectum_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o virginian_a winter_n cherry_n but_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o sâ—ys_n of_o solana_n or_o nightshade_n set_v forth_o and_o speak_v of_o by_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n and_o one_o of_o the_o two_o of_o theophrastus_n call_v solanum_fw-la halicacabum_n and_o by_o pliny_n vesicarium_n either_o of_o the_o bladder_n wherein_o the_o berry_n grow_v or_o of_o the_o virtue_n against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stone_n of_o the_o arabian_n alkakengi_n which_o name_n the_o apothecary_n do_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n in_o their_o shop_n brunfelsius_n call_v it_o his_o saxifrage_n quarta_fw-la term_v it_o rubra_fw-la the_o virtue_n neither_o the_o virginian_a nor_o indian_a kind_n be_v know_v to_o be_v use_v to_o help_v any_o grief_n or_o disease_n but_o our_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n be_v of_o great_a use_n the_o leaf_n be_v cool_a and_o may_v be_v use_v in_o all_o inflammation_n but_o not_o open_v as_o the_o berry_n or_o fruit_n be_v which_o by_o open_v the_o uritorie_n part_n and_o draw_v down_o the_o urine_n provoke_v it_o to_o be_v avoid_v plentiful_o when_o it_o if_o stop_v or_o when_o it_o grow_v hot_a sharp_a and_o painful_a in_o the_o passage_n and_o be_v good_a also_o to_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n out_o of_o the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n help_v to_o dissolve_v the_o stone_n and_o avoid_v it_o by_o greet_v or_o gravel_n send_v forth_o in_o the_o urine_n it_o help_v much_o also_o to_o cleanse_v inward_a impostume_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o bladder_n or_o in_o those_o that_o avoid_v a_o bloody_a or_o foul_a urine_n it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n also_o by_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o liver_n and_o expel_v it_o by_o urine_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o fruit_n or_o the_o leave_v together_o with_o they_o or_o the_o berry_n green_a or_o dry_a distil_v with_o a_o little_a milk_n be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n before_o specify_v if_o it_o be_v drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o in_o special_a against_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o urine_n pliny_n record_v that_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o stupefy_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o scorpion_n that_o if_o it_o be_v but_o put_v unto_o they_o they_o will_v utter_o lose_v all_o their_o strength_n and_o be_v boil_v in_o oil_n and_o apply_v be_v powerful_a against_o their_o sting_n but_o because_o divers_a have_v appoint_v several_a way_n for_o the_o prepare_n and_o order_v of_o the_o berry_n hereof_o to_o be_v helpefull_a for_o urine_n and_o the_o stone_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o remember_v some_o of_o they_o unto_o you_o and_o first_o they_o appoint_v the_o berry_n to_o be_v put_v into_o new_a wine_n when_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o put_v up_o that_o the_o wine_n work_v with_o the_o bâ—_n therein_o may_v have_v their_o virtue_n therein_o and_o serve_v they_o to_o drink_v that_o be_v trouble_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a but_o because_o our_o land_n afford_v not_o wine_n to_o be_v make_v therein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o beer_n or_o ale_n will_v be_v as_o effectual_a have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d proportion_n of_o berry_n that_o be_v three_o or_o four_o good_a handful_n either_o green_a and_o fresh_a or_o dry_a bruise_a and_o put_v thereunto_o that_o be_v into_o three_o or_o four_o gallon_n when_o it_o be_v new_o tun_v up_o and_o after_o drink_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o this_o drink_n take_v daily_o have_v be_v find_v to_o do_v much_o good_a to_o many_o both_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o expel_v urine_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o who_o it_o be_v confirm_v and_o to_o cause_v it_o not_o to_o engender_v another_o way_n matthiolus_n much_o commend_v have_v use_v it_o many_o time_n himself_o which_o be_v to_o take_v some_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o ptisane_n drink_v make_v into_o 〈◊〉_d cream_n with_o poppy_n seed_n &_o the_o kernel_n of_o melon_n or_o pompey_n seed_n also_o a_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n with_o some_o of_o the_o berry_n therein_o or_o some_o of_o the_o juice_n drink_v in_o it_o also_o six_o or_o nine_o dam_n of_o the_o inward_a pulp_n of_o cassia_n fistula_n draw_v forth_o with_o the_o water_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n and_o give_v in_o a_o cupful_a of_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a flesh_n wherein_o also_o some_o of_o the_o berry_n have_v be_v boil_v be_v account_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o cleanse_v the_o back_n and_o reins_n in_o those_o grief_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o urine_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a way_n to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o broth_n i_o hold_v to_o be_v more_o effectual_a thus_o i_o have_v show_v you_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o saxifrage_n or_o breakestone_n that_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v for_o of_o divers_a herb_n and_o plant_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o former_a book_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v particular_o quote_v in_o the_o table_n of_o remedy_n under_o the_o name_n of_o for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o herb_n also_o available_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o can_v not_o fit_o be_v place_v in_o this_o classis_fw-la in_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v umbelliferous_a plant_n some_o thistle_n and_o some_o of_o other_o tribe_n all_o which_o can_v not_o without_o much_o confusion_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o their_o own_o station_n to_o fill_v up_o another_o take_v the_o rest_n therefore_o of_o those_o breakestone_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o disperse_v throughout_o this_o whole_a worke._n now_o it_o behove_v i_o to_o entreat_v of_o other_o herb_n who_o virtue_n be_v to_o heal_v wound_n and_o therefore_o call_v vulnerary_n in_o the_o next_o classis_fw-la plantae_fw-la wlnerariae_n et_fw-la ferruminantes_fw-la jd_fw-la est_fw-la consolidante_n wlnerary_n or_o wound_n herb_n classis_fw-la qvinta_o the_o five_o tribe_n chap._n i._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a centory_n i_o dare_v not_o incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o arabian_a physician_n and_o writer_n that_o have_v say_v the_o root_n hereof_o be_v bitter_a and_o thereby_o have_v add_v strong_a purge_v quality_n unto_o this_o kind_n of_o centory_n which_o proper_o belong_v unto_o the_o lesser_a kind_n thereby_o confound_v they_o both_o together_o for_o if_o i_o do_v i_o must_v have_v place_v it_o in_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la among_o the_o purge_a plant_n neither_o dare_v i_o hold_v with_o the_o modern_a error_n of_o many_o that_o hold_v i_o root_v of_o this_o great_a centory_n to_o be_v the_o rhaponticum_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o they_o be_v so_o much_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o by_o and_o by_o but_o as_o the_o quality_n therein_o be_v most_o certain_a to_o be_v vulnerary_n i_o have_v place_v it_o here_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v three_o other_o sort_n know_v in_o these_o day_n which_o be_v not_o former_o which_o together_o there_o with_o shall_v be_v entreat_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o first_o of_o that_o which_o be_v first_o and_o common_o know_v 1._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o common_a great_a centory_n the_o common_a great_a centory_n have_v many_o large_a and_o long_o soft_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o many_o part_n notch_a or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o whitish_a underneath_o the_o stalk_n be_v strong_a and_o round_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o stand_v large_a round_a scaly_a green_a head_n shoot_v forth_o at_o their_o top_n many_o small_a thread_n or_o thrum_n of_o a_o
pale_a bluish_a ash-colour_n wherein_o after_o they_o be_v fall_v do_v grow_v large_a whitish_a smooth_a shine_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n of_o thistle_n but_o large_a and_o lie_v among_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o downy_a matter_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v more_o than_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o great_a as_o a_o reasonable_a great_a radish_n or_o parsneppe_n root_n blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o red_a yellow_a within_o abide_v many_o year_n send_v forth_o fresh_a leave_v every_o spring_n those_o die_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o be_v green_a all_o the_o summer_n 2._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la pyrenaeum_fw-la the_o pyronean_a great_a centory_n this_o pyrenaean_a kind_n have_v large_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a and_o more_o jagged_a or_o cut_v in_o deep_o on_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o resemble_v a_o artichoke_n leaf_n in_o the_o division_n green_a above_o and_o gray_a or_o as_o it_o be_v hoary_a underneath_o the_o stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v about_o three_o foot_n high_a corner_a and_o hoary_a have_v sundry_a small_a leaf_n and_o less_o jagged_a set_v thereon_o and_o part_v at_o the_o top_n into_o some_o branch_n each_o bear_v some_o small_a leaf_n under_o the_o head_n which_o be_v much_o great_a and_o more_o scaly_a also_o with_o sharp_a prick_v at_o their_o end_n like_o a_o little_a wild_a artichoke_n head_n the_o tuft_n of_o thread_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n as_o in_o the_o other_o be_v more_o purple_a the_o seed_n be_v white_a wrap_v in_o down_o like_o it_o and_o the_o root_n great_a and_o black_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o long_o and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o wrest_v 3._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la sive_fw-la lusitanicum_fw-la the_o great_a centory_n of_o portugal_n this_o other_o great_a centory_n have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n lie_v almost_o upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v as_o long_o and_o as_o large_a almost_o as_o the_o former_a but_o without_o any_o jagge_n or_o division_n at_o all_o in_o they_o yet_o somewhat_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o great_a but_o rise_v not_o up_o so_o high_a nor_o divide_v itself_o at_o the_o top_n into_o so_o many_o branch_n but_o bear_v only_o two_o or_o three_o head_n on_o a_o stalk_n which_o be_v scaly_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n &_o in_o it_o such_o like_a thrum_n of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n or_o threddy_o flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o grow_v such_o like_a seed_n also_o in_o those_o head_n lie_v in_o a_o flockie_n or_o downy_a substance_n but_o a_o little_o black_a every_o one_o beard_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o the_o former_a black_a also_o on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellowish_a within_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a red_a juice_n like_o the_o other_o which_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a but_o a_o little_a more_o aromatical_a than_o it_o 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with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v narrow_a and_o long_a without_o any_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v many_o strong_a and_o round_o somewhat_o streak_v down_o the_o length_n of_o they_o each_o divide_a into_o some_o other_o branch_n which_o bear_v somewhat_o great_a scaly_a head_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o large_a spread_v thrumb_n or_o thread_n of_o a_o fine_a lively_a pale_a yellow_a colour_n which_o abide_v in_o their_o beauty_n a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_v but_o seldom_o give_v seed_n in_o this_o country_n because_o as_o i_o think_v the_o scaly_a head_n be_v so_o full_a of_o moisture_n that_o it_o hinder_v seed_n to_o grow_v ripe_a therein_o for_o if_o they_o be_v but_o a_o little_a press_v between_o the_o finger_n there_o will_v issue_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n small_a clear_a drop_n of_o water_n as_o sweet_a as_o sugar_n almost_o and_o that_o not_o only_o at_o noon_n day_n as_o bauhinus_n say_v but_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o for_o once_o only_o and_o no_o more_o but_o oftentimes_o yea_o every_o day_n if_o you_o will_v it_o will_v yield_v still_o some_o as_o long_o as_o the_o flower_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o quite_o wither_v but_o when_o it_o do_v perfect_v his_o seed_n it_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o last_o great_a centory_n yet_o lessen_v black_a and_o more_o shine_a the_o root_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v great_a than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o have_v many_o head_n that_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o old_a leaf_n die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n which_o be_v wrinkle_v and_o black_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellowish_a within_o full_a of_o a_o slimy_a moisture_n in_o they_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n with_o some_o great_a branch_n and_o but_o a_o few_o small_a fibre_n the_o place_n all_o these_o sort_n grow_v upon_o mountain_n the_o first_o and_o three_o upon_o the_o alps_n 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and_o attenuate_a quality_n whereby_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o all_o other_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n ripen_v and_o digest_v cold_a phlegm_n and_o other_o tough_a humour_n void_v they_o forth_o by_o cough_v and_o spit_v it_o ripen_v also_o all_o sort_n of_o inward_a ulcer_n and_o apostume_n yea_o the_o pleurisy_n also_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a or_o green_a herb_n be_v make_v with_o wine_n be_v drink_v some_o time_n together_o thereby_o void_v it_o forth_o by_o the_o urine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o way_n or_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o more_o effectual_a take_v this_o receipt_n viz._n a_o handful_n of_o dry_a scabious_a a_o ounce_n of_o licoris_n scrape_v and_o cut_v into_o thin_a slice_n a_o dozen_o fig_n wash_v and_o cut_v into_o piece_n a_o ounce_n of_o anisseede_n and_o as_o much_o of_o fennelseede_n bruise_v and_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o white_a ortis_n root_n cut_v into_o thin_a slice_n let_v all_o these_o be_v steep_v for_o a_o night_n in_o a_o quart_n of_o fair_a water_n or_o rather_o in_o so_o much_o wine_n boil_v they_o the_o next_o day_n until_o a_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v at_o the_o least_o whereof_o take_v a_o draught_n every_o morning_n and_o evening_n somewhat_o warm_a well_o sweeten_v with_o sugar_n or_o hony_n which_o work_v wonderful_o to_o help_v all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a four_o ounce_n of_o the_o clarify_a juice_n of_o scabious_a take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v with_o a_o drâ—_n of_o mithridatum_fw-la or_o venice_n treacle_n do_v free_a the_o heart_n from_o any_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o take_n thereof_o they_o sweat_v two_o hour_n in_o their_o bed_n at_o the_o least_o yet_o after_o the_o first_o time_n take_v let_v they_o that_o be_v infect_v take_v the_o same_o proportion_n again_o and_o again_o if_o need_v be_v for_o fear_v of_o further_a danger_n the_o green_a herb_n also_o bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o carbuncle_n or_o plague_n sore_o be_v find_v certain_a by_o good_a experience_n to_o dissolve_v or_o break_v it_o within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n the_o same_o inward_a and_o outward_a application_n be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o bite_n or_o sting_v of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n the_o same_o decoction_n also_o drink_v help_v the_o pain_n and_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n take_v for_o forty_o day_n together_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n take_v in_o whey_n do_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o dangerous_a run_v or_o spread_a scab_n tetter_n or_o ringworme_n yea_o although_o they_o proceed_v of_o the_o french_a pox_n as_o himself_o say_v he_o have_v find_v true_a by_o certain_a experience_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n drink_v do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o be_v break_v out_o into_o scab_n and_o itch_v and_o the_o juice_n also_o make_v up_o into_o a_o ointment_n and_o use_v be_v effectual_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o same_o also_o wonderful_o help_v all_o inward_a wound_n be_v they_o make_v by_o thrust_n or_o stroke_n by_o the_o dry_n cleanse_v and_o heal_a quality_n therein_o a_o syruppe_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o sugar_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n make_v in_o due_a time_n especial_o to_o be_v use_v when_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v not_o in_o force_n to_o be_v take_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n outward_o apply_v do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o sort_n of_o hard_a or_o cold_a tumor_n or_o swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v also_o as_o effectual_a for_o any_o shrink_a sinew_n or_o vein_n in_o any_o place_n the_o juice_n of_o scabious_a make_v up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o borax_n and_o camphire_n do_v notable_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o freckle_n pimple_n and_o other_o small_a eruption_n therein_o yet_o it_o prevail_v also_o in_o great_a deformity_n as_o the_o morphew_n and_o lepry_n the_o same_o decoction_n do_v also_o help_v the_o redness_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n use_v either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n the_o head_n wash_v with_o the_o same_o decoction_n cleanse_v it_o from_o dandraffe_n scurse_v scab_n sore_n itch_n and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v warm_a tent_n also_o dip_v in_o the_o juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o do_v not_o only_o heal_v all_o green_a wound_n but_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n also_o both_o by_o stay_v their_o fret_a or_o run_v quality_n and_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o up_o afterward_o the_o herb_n also_o bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n wherein_o any_o splinter_n break_a bone_n arrow_n head_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n do_v in_o short_a time_n loosen_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o draw_v forth_o chap._n x._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la devil_n bit_n there_o rest_v yet_o this_o kind_n of_o scabious_a to_o be_v entreat_v of_o be_v of_o all_o herbarist_n account_v a_o especial_a different_a kind_n thereof_o yet_o some_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o iacea_n but_o not_o proper_o the_o former_a age_n know_v but_o one_o sort_n we_o have_v in_o these_o time_n find_v out_o some_o other_o as_o they_o shall_v present_o be_v show_v you_o 1._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la common_a devil_n bit_n devil_n bit_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a green_a smooth_a and_o not_o hairy_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o set_v with_o divers_a long_a and_o somewhat_o narrow_a smooth_a dark_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v else_o all_o whole_a and_o not_o divide_v at_o all_o or_o but_o very_o seldom_o even_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o yet_o be_v small_a than_o those_o below_o with_o one_o rib_n only_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v break_v yield_v not_o such_o thread_n as_o the_o scabious_a do_v at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o branch_n stand_v a_o round_a head_n of_o many_o flower_n set_v together_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o more_o neat_o or_o succinct_o than_o the_o scabious_a and_o of_o a_o more_o bluish_a purple_n but_o not_o dark_a red_a as_o gerard_n say_v for_o such_o i_o never_o see_v any_o colour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o follow_v seed_n like_o unto_o the_o scabious_a that_o fall_v away_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a but_o short_a and_o blackish_a with_o many_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o abide_v after_o seed_n time_n many_o year_n fabulous_a antiquity_n the_o monk_n and_o friar_n as_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o fable_n say_v that_o the_o devil_n envy_v the_o good_a that_o this_o herb_n may_v do_v to_o mankind_n bite_v away_o part_n of_o the_o root_n and_o thereof_o come_v the_o name_n succisa_fw-la devil_n bite_v which_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o senseless_a a_o relation_n that_o i_o merveile_v at_o the_o former_a time_n stupidity_n to_o receive_v as_o true_a such_o a_o fiction_n of_o this_o kind_a some_o do_v make_v a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a which_o i_o think_v rather_o come_v from_o the_o place_n of_o grow_v then_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n unto_o this_o plant_n in_o my_o opinion_n belong_v the_o scabiosa_fw-la rubra_fw-la austriaca_fw-la of_o clusius_n set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n for_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v all_o who_o and_o the_o flower_n red_a do_v notable_o resemble_v this_o devil_n bit_n and_o may_v be_v a_o species_n thereof_o proper_a to_o germany_n austria_n etc._n etc._n bauhinus_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o have_v hairy_a leave_v not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o for_o his_o author_n name_v gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la who_o as_o he_o say_v call_v it_o morsus_fw-la diabolihirsuta_fw-la rarior_fw-la which_o i_o can_v find_v in_o gesner_n but_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o scabious_a one_o of_o the_o lesser_a he_o call_v scabra_fw-la hirsutaque_fw-la have_v leaf_n without_o division_n which_o whether_o he_o shall_v mean_v this_o i_o know_v not_o for_o he_o name_v it_o not_o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o time_n to_o declare_v the_o truth_n thereof_o 2._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la devil_n bit_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n this_o sort_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a white_a colour_n as_o some_o
trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la incana_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n plantago_n trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o eight_o bauhinus_n call_v plantago_fw-la trinervia_fw-la folio_fw-la angustissimo_fw-la the_o last_o he_o also_o call_v plantago_n angustifolia_fw-la paniculis_fw-la lagopi_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o plantain_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a both_o the_o broad_a and_o the_o narrow_a leave_a be_v of_o one_o property_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o virtue_n in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o description_n to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o tantologie_n in_o repeat_v the_o same_o property_n divers_a time_n all_o the_o plantane_n but_o some_o hold_v the_o ribbewort_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a have_v these_o property_n hereafter_o ensue_v the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n depurate_a or_o clarify_a and_o drink_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o other_o drink_n prevail_v wonderful_o against_o all_o torment_n and_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o bowel_n help_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n even_o the_o feminine_a course_n also_o when_o they_o come_v down_o too_o abundant_o it_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n by_o have_v a_o vein_n break_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o make_v bloody_a or_o foul_a water_n by_o any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o vein_n or_o bladder_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o too_o free_a bleed_a of_o wound_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o phthisic_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o have_v cough_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o herb_n be_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o if_o three_o root_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o help_v the_o tertian_n ague_n and_o four_o root_n the_o quartane_a but_o i_o hold_v the_o number_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v effectual_a but_o tragus_n hold_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o drink_v before_o the_o fit_n be_v more_o proper_a the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o wheat_n flower_n make_v into_o a_o cake_n and_o bake_a either_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o between_o a_o couple_n of_o tile_n heat_v for_o the_o purpose_n this_o cake_n prepare_v every_o day_n fresh_a and_o eat_v warm_a for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o do_v mighty_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n when_o the_o meat_n pass_v away_o indigested_a and_o stay_v likewise_o the_o vomit_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o herb_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o more_o subtle_a part_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o reins_n the_o root_n of_o plantain_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o ribbewort_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o certain_o cure_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v and_o restore_v the_o hear_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v with_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o against_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n make_v either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n conduce_v thereunto_o be_v a_o lotion_n of_o much_o use_n and_o good_a effect_n for_o old_a or_o hollow_a ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v for_o cancre_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_v herewith_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o help_v frantic_a and_o lunatic_n person_n very_o much_o as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o same_o also_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a gout_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o hand_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o repress_v the_o humour_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v where_o any_o bone_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n swell_n and_o pain_n that_o present_o rise_v thereupon_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n take_v in_o drink_n kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o say_v dry_v leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n one_o part_n of_o plantain_n water_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brine_n of_o powder_a beef_n boil_a together_z and_o clarify_a be_v a_o most_o sure_a remedy_n to_o heal_v all_o spreadnig_a scab_n and_o itch_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o tetter_n ringworme_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o run_v and_o fret_v sore_n brief_o all_o the_o plantane_n be_v singular_a good_a wound_n herb_n to_o heal_v fresh_a or_o old_a wound_n and_o sore_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a erasmus_n in_o his_o colloquia_fw-la report_v a_o pretty_a story_n of_o the_o toad_n who_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o a_o spider_n seek_v out_o plantain_n and_o by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o be_v free_v from_o that_o danger_n chap._n xii_o holosteum_n sive_fw-la plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantain_n there_o remain_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o herb_n refer_v to_o the_o plantane_n which_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o of_o those_o be_v call_v holostea_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o fit_a name_n we_o call_v sea_n plantain_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n this_o sea_n plantain_n have_v many_o narrow_a long_a and_o thick_a green_a leaf_n have_v here_o and_o there_o a_o dent_n or_o two_o on_o the_o one_o edge_n point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a bare_a stalk_n with_o a_o small_a spilted_a head_n thereon_o small_a than_o plantain_n else_o alike_o both_o in_o bloom_a and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o white_a thick_a and_o long_o with_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la sâ—rpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 4._o holostaâ—_n angusâ—ifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentiâ—a_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 5._o holosteum_n creticum_fw-la sive_fw-la leontopodium_n creticum_n candy_n sea_n plantain_n leontopodium_n idem_fw-la diverse_a expressum_fw-la the_o same_o plant_n diverse_o express_v 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n this_o spanish_a sea_n plantain_n also_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a great_a kind_n have_v many_o narrow_a hoâ—y_n leave_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o short_a and_o broad_a than_o they_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a naked_a short_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a furnish_v from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n with_o many_o whitish_a green_a flower_n minus_fw-la ally_v minus_fw-la stand_v more_o sparse_o in_o the_o spike_v head_n then_o the_o former_a which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a seed_n in_o husk_n like_v unto_o plantain_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o hard_o with_o divers_a fibre_n at_o it_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v green_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o head_n 6._o myosuros_fw-la cauda_fw-la mâ—riâ—_n mousetaile_v of_o flower_n small_a 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n this_o great_a sea_n plantain_n have_v a_o number_n of_o small_a long_a leaf_n almost_o like_o grass_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stiff_a and_o hard_o sometime_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o from_o a_o stem_n under_o they_o raise_v a_o little_o high_a of_o a_o grayish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n and_o have_v on_o some_o of_o they_o some_o small_a gash_n on_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n about_o
unto_o they_o for_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a brownish_a red_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o not_o colour_v the_o hand_n with_o any_o red_a colour_n or_o very_o little_a such_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v 5._o anchusa_n humilis_fw-la cretica_n the_o low_a alkanet_n of_o candy_n from_o a_o small_a long_a red_a root_n of_o a_o finger_n bigness_n spring_v small_a stalk_n half_o a_o finger_n long_o bear_v thereon_o many_o small_a white_a leaf_n on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o set_v very_o thick_a together_o like_v but_o less_o than_o the_o other_o alkanet_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v red_a flower_n incline_v to_o purple_a large_a than_o those_o of_o alkanet_n and_o form_v like_o those_o of_o bastard_n sena_n after_o which_o come_v small_a long_o rough_a vessel_n contain_v within_o they_o the_o small_a seed_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o root_n will_v give_v a_o red_a juice_n that_o will_v die_v their_o finger_n that_o touch_v it_o which_o be_v much_o commend_v by_o the_o native_n to_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o any_o serpent_n 6._o anchusa_n arborea_fw-la great_a and_o tall_a alkanet_n the_o root_n of_o this_o alkanet_n be_v insipid_a woody_a long_a and_o of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n somewhat_o red_a within_o and_o with_o a_o thin_a blackish_a rough_a bark_n without_o the_o stalk_n be_v thick_a and_o rugged_a shoot_v forth_o divers_a branch_n and_o they_o other_o small_a with_o many_o small_a leaf_n like_o savory_n set_v together_o at_o the_o joint_n and_o small_a white_a prick_v about_o they_o but_o on_o the_o small_a branch_n they_o stand_v single_a for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o above_o another_o at_o equal_a distance_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o grow_v small_a flower_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a alkanet_n of_o a_o yellowish_a purple_a colour_n and_o the_o like_a seed_n succeed_v and_o be_v not_o of_o any_o know_a use_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v both_o in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n as_o well_o near_o the_o sea_n as_o further_o of_o into_o the_o land_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o that_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v any_o where_n in_o our_o country_n the_o second_o columna_fw-la say_v grow_v in_o naples_n the_o three_o about_o mompelier_n and_o lion_n as_o lobel_n say_v and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v the_o same_o that_o grow_v in_o our_o country_n namely_o in_o kent_n near_o rochester_n in_o a_o field_n near_o sr._n john_n leveson_n his_o house_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o as_o also_o in_o the_o west_n part_n as_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v the_o four_o also_o about_o marseilles_n and_o frontignana_n as_o pena_n say_v the_o two_o last_o in_o candy_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o sometime_o in_o august_n but_o their_o root_n have_v their_o brave_a colour_n in_o july_n and_o august_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anchusa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quoth_v vim_o suffocatoriam_fw-la habet_fw-la ut_fw-la aliqui_fw-la volunt_fw-la sed_fw-la alij_fw-la mâ—lius_fw-la &_o verius_fw-la a_o graeco_fw-la verbo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la fucare_fw-la &_o colorare_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la derivatum_fw-la nomen_fw-la â—b_fw-la radicis_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la floridum_fw-la ve_fw-la colorem_fw-la for_o the_o beautiful_a red_a colour_n in_o these_o root_n have_v not_o only_o make_v they_o know_v but_o distinguish_v from_o echium_fw-la lycopsis_fw-la buglossum_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o in_o leaf_n but_o want_v that_o colour_n in_o their_o root_n some_o have_v call_v it_o alkanna_n but_o very_o false_o other_o fucus_fw-la herba_fw-la the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o anchusa_n whereof_o matthiolus_n give_v a_o figure_n although_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o anchusa_n that_o be_v know_v to_o he_o bear_v purplish_a flower_n it_o be_v call_v pseuda_n anchusa_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o be_v the_o same_o anchusa_n exalbido_fw-la flore_fw-la that_o clusius_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n it_o be_v also_o very_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n make_v his_o first_o sort_n and_o lobel_n call_v anchusa_n lutea_fw-la the_o second_o columna_fw-la call_v anchusa_n echioide_n minor_fw-la the_o three_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n call_v anchusa_n altera_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n anchusa_n minor_fw-la patavina_fw-la and_o yet_o he_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o anchusa_n minor_a alcibiadionsive_a onochiles_n of_o lobel_n and_o clusius_n make_v they_o to_o be_v two_o sort_n lonicerus_n call_v it_o buglossa_fw-la rubra_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n and_o pena_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la anchusa_n lignosior_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la and_o by_o clusius_n anchusa_n lignosior_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o in_o his_o pinax_n anchusa_n angustifolia_fw-la and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o he_o former_o in_o his_o phitopinax_n call_v lithospermum_n minus_fw-la repens_fw-la and_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n lithospermum_n fruticosum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la and_o say_v also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o that_o lugdunensis_n set_v forth_o under_o the_o title_n of_o tragoriganum_fw-la monspeliense_n dalechampij_fw-la the_o two_o last_o be_v remember_v by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o strange_a plant_n under_o the_o same_o title_n they_o be_v here_o express_v the_o italian_n call_v it_o anchusa_n the_o spaniard_n soagem_n and_o as_o clusius_n say_v argamulo_n the_o french_a orchanette_n the_o germane_a oxenzunge_n the_o dutch_a ghile_n anchusa_n and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o wild_a buglosse_n we_o in_o english_a after_o the_o french_a word_n alkanet_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o his_o first_o kind_n which_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v that_o i_o have_v describe_v in_o this_o and_o my_o former_a book_n with_o a_o purplish_a flower_n do_v help_v old_a ulcer_n and_o those_o that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n be_v make_v into_o a_o salve_n with_o wax_n and_o oil_n and_o use_v with_o barley_n flower_n it_o cure_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o even_o that_o which_o be_v call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o help_v the_o morphew_n lepry_a and_o the_o like_a the_o same_o also_o apply_v to_o the_o low_a part_n draw_v forth_o the_o dead_a child_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o water_n for_o those_o that_o be_v aguish_a or_o else_o in_o wine_n be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o spleen_n or_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o apothecary_n that_o use_v to_o make_v ointment_n say_v he_o use_v it_o to_o thicken_v their_o ointment_n which_o pliny_n alter_v as_o he_o do_v in_o some_o other_o thing_n relate_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o say_v it_o be_v use_v to_o colour_n ointment_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o take_v cinnabaris_fw-la and_o anchusa_n to_o the_o second_o kind_n which_o we_o general_o take_v to_o be_v that_o with_o the_o yellow_a flower_n and_o be_v the_o first_o here_o describe_v dioscorides_n give_v these_o property_n that_o whether_o it_o be_v eat_v or_o drink_v or_o but_o bind_v to_o the_o wound_n it_o help_v all_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o serpent_n especial_o by_o the_o viper_n or_o adder_n and_o that_o if_o any_o that_o have_v eat_v hereof_o shall_v but_o spit_v it_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o any_o serpent_n it_o will_v present_o kill_v it_o the_o leaf_n but_o much_o more_o the_o root_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n pliny_n add_v hereunto_o somewhat_o more_o the_o chief_a strength_n hereof_o say_v he_o be_v in_o harvest_n time_n a_o draught_n of_o wine_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n and_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n do_v help_v they_o it_o kill_v worm_n be_v take_v with_o hyssop_n it_o be_v good_a also_o take_v in_o wine_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n as_o also_o for_o the_o liver_n galen_n do_v more_o acurate_o and_o distinct_o set_v they_o forth_o in_o this_o manner_n oâ—clea_n say_v he_o have_v a_o root_n astringent_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a and_o thereby_o fit_a both_o to_o condensate_a the_o thin_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n and_o somewhat_o to_o extenuate_v those_o that_o be_v thick_a and_o as_o well_o to_o cleanse_v the_o choleric_a as_o to_o wash_v the_o salt_n humour_n therein_o for_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o a_o harsh_a taste_v quality_n join_v with_o a_o bitter_a can_v perform_v those_o property_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n for_o those_o that_o be_v spleneticke_a and_o for_o those_o
small_a point_a leaf_n with_o a_o yellow_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o more_o stand_v together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o most_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n also_o be_v red_a like_o it_o but_o great_a and_n creep_v not_o abide_v â—y_a year_n and_o perish_v not_o like_o hereunto_o be_v that_o gallium_n nigro_n purpureum_fw-la montanum_fw-la tennifolium_fw-la of_o colâ—_n which_o therefore_o i_o do_v but_o only_o remember_v here_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o differ_a species_n from_o it_o although_o the_o flower_n be_v in_o some_o place_n a_o little_a darker_n they_o be_v so_o like_a in_o all_o thing_n although_o bauhinus_n do_v make_v they_o divers_a 3._o gallium_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la major_a sive_fw-la mollugo_n montona_fw-la mountain_n white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n the_o white_a flower_a gallium_n which_o be_v the_o great_a mollugo_n shoot_v forth_o from_o the_o root_n which_o be_v black_a and_o very_o threddy_o or_o fibrous_a a_o number_n of_o slender_a and_o weak_a stalk_n which_o yet_o stand_v upright_o of_o themselves_o diverse_o branch_a forth_n into_o many_o part_n so_o that_o it_o make_v show_v of_o a_o pretty_a well_o spread_v bush_n have_v many_o short_a and_o broad_a smooth_v green_a leaf_n set_v at_o the_o joint_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a or_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v the_o flower_n 1._o gallium_n luteum_fw-la common_a lady_n bedstraw_n 2._o gallium_n flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n be_v very_o small_a and_o white_a stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 4._o gâ—m_fw-la aâ—bum_fw-la sive_fw-la mollugo_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o common_a white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n branch_n more_o thick_o or_o plentiful_o set_v than_o the_o other_o with_o red_a flower_n before_o which_o likewise_o turn_v into_o small_a black_a round_a seed_n 4._o mollugo_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o common_a white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n this_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o last_o but_o that_o the_o branch_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o unless_o they_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o hedge_n or_o other_o thing_n near_o which_o it_o grow_v it_o will_v lie_v â—lowne_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o narrow_a yet_o not_o so_o small_a as_o the_o former_a with_o yellow_a flower_n the_o flower_n be_v likewise_o small_a and_o white_a but_o not_o plentiful_o set_v thereon_o and_o the_o root_n threddy_o and_o abide_n some_o do_v make_v a_o small_a sort_n hereof_o albo_fw-la minus_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la which_o â—s_v not_o a_o proper_a species_n for_o upon_o transplant_n it_o will_v grow_v as_o great_a as_o the_o last_o 5._o gallium_n montanun_fw-fr cretioum_n mountain_n candy_n gallium_n gallium_n montanum_fw-la creticum_n grow_v like_o the_o ordinary_a but_o much_o lesser_a with_o great_a root_n and_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o more_o effectual_a rennet_n than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o astringent_a stay_v flux_n of_o blood_n 6._o gallium_n montanum_fw-la alterum_fw-la another_o small_a candy_n gallium_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a it_o have_v two_o or_o three_o small_a long_a leaf_n broad_a point_a and_o whitish_a flower_n stand_v in_o spike_n the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o be_v frequent_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n both_o wet_a and_o dry_a and_o by_o the_o hedge_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n as_o clusius_n say_v and_o columna_fw-la his_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o three_o be_v find_v in_o germany_n on_o divers_a hill_n there_o the_o two_o last_o in_o candye_n the_o time_n all_o these_o be_v in_o flower_n in_o may_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o that_o with_o the_o red_a flower_n be_v late_a than_o the_o other_o &_o flower_v not_o until_o june_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o gallium_n or_o as_o other_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galium_fw-la and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galerion_n and_o galarion_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v to_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o gather_v into_o a_o curd_n when_o they_o set_v it_o to_o make_v cheese_n and_o therefore_o in_o many_o country_n as_o well_o here_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o call_v it_o cheese_n rennet_n and_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n very_o well_o the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v of_o all_o writer_n without_o variation_n gallium_n and_o gallium_n luteum_fw-la the_o second_o clusius_n first_o make_v mention_n of_o and_o then_o columna_fw-la by_o the_o name_n former_o set_v down_o the_o three_o be_v the_o mollugo_n montana_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n clusius_n lobel_n lugdunensis_n thalius_n and_o tabermontanus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o rubia_n sylvatica_fw-la altera_fw-la &_o major_a in_o his_o appendix_n and_o be_v the_o second_o matrisylva_n of_o tragus_n the_o four_o be_v the_o mollugo_n vulgatior_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o the_o mollugo_n prima_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o tabermontanus_n it_o be_v tragus_n his_o three_o gallium_n and_o call_v of_o camerarius_fw-la thalius_n pena_n and_o other_o gallium_n album_fw-la the_o two_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n the_o plant_n be_v exoticis_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o galio_n the_o spaniard_n coaja_n leche_n yerua_fw-la the_o french_a petty_a mugnet_n the_o german_n walstro_n and_o vnserlichen_n frawen_v betstro_n and_o magerkraut_n of_o help_v of_o the_o dry_a scab_n in_o child_n which_o they_o call_v megerey_n the_o dutch_a walstroo_n and_o we_o in_o english_a our_o lady_n bedstraw_n according_a to_o the_o german_a name_n or_o cheese_n rennet_n and_o maid_n hair_n in_o divers_a country_n of_o this_o land_n the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n i_o mean_v the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n be_v drink_v be_v use_v by_o divers_a to_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o thereby_o to_o fret_v and_o break_v the_o stone_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v help_v to_o stay_v inward_a bleeding_n as_o also_o to_o heal_v inward_a wound_n by_o the_o dry_n and_o heat_n quality_n therein_o the_o herb_n as_o the_o flower_n be_v bruise_v and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v their_o bleed_v likewise_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o root_n be_v good_a to_o provoke_v bodily_a lust_n and_o some_o say_v the_o flower_n do_v so_o also_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o herb_n likewise_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n or_o oil_n in_o oil_n to_o be_v insolate_v or_o set_v into_o the_o sun_n and_o change_v after_o it_o have_v stand_v some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n it_o must_v be_v boil_a in_o axungia_fw-la or_o salad_n oil_n with_o some_o wax_n melt_v therein_o after_o it_o be_v strain_a which_o will_v help_v burn_n with_o fire_n and_o scalding_n with_o water_n the_o same_o also_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n be_v good_a to_o bathe_v the_o foot_n of_o traveiler_n who_o be_v surbate_z with_o travail_n and_o for_o lackey_n or_o such_o like_a who_o run_v long_o cause_v not_o only_a weariness_n but_o stiffness_n in_o their_o sinew_n and_o joint_n for_o which_o both_o the_o decoction_n warm_a be_v very_o available_a and_o so_o be_v the_o ointment_n to_o use_v afterward_o the_o same_o also_o as_o be_v say_v before_o help_v the_o dry_a scab_n and_o the_o itch_n in_o child_n whereof_o the_o german_n do_v make_v daily_a experience_n these_o sort_n with_o white_a flower_n have_v be_v think_v unprofitable_a and_o of_o no_o use_n but_o clusius_n say_v the_o poor_a woman_n in_o austria_n hungaria_n and_o other_o place_n in_o germany_n that_o gather_v herb_n and_o root_n for_o their_o use_n that_o need_v they_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o market_n to_o sell_v call_v it_o gleidkraut_n and_o by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v it_o good_a for_o the_o sinew_n artery_n and_o joint_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o both_o to_o take_v away_o their_o weariness_n and_o weakness_n in_o they_o and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v they_o also_o after_o travail_n cold_a or_o pain_n chap._n xlvi_o cruciata_fw-la crossewort_n we_o have_v former_o know_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o cruciata_fw-la crossewort_n but_o because_o i_o find_v two_o other_o 〈◊〉_d near_o in_o form_n thereunto_o and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o property_n also_o as_o the_o taste_n may_v induce_v one_o to_o 〈◊〉_d have_v place_v they_o together_o 1._o cruciata_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a crossewort_n the_o common_a crossewort_n grow_v up_o with_o square_a hairy_a brown_a stalk_n little_a above_o a_o foot_n 〈◊〉_d have_v four_o small_a broad_a and_o point_v hairy_a
make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o knotgrass_n help_v all_o manner_n of_o spit_v and_o vomit_v of_o blood_n be_v it_o by_o any_o vein_n break_v inward_o by_o bruise_n fall_n or_o howsoever_o the_o same_o also_o help_v all_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o their_o kidney_n or_o can_v make_v water_n and_o be_v apply_v provoke_v woman_n course_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o little_a broth_n do_v gentle_o expel_v choler_n or_o congeal_a blood_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o mesentery_a vein_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n be_v drink_v somewhat_o warm_a before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartian_n do_v help_v to_o alter_v the_o fit_n and_o by_o often_o use_v take_v they_o quite_o away_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v be_v drink_v for_o 40._o day_n together_o to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hip_n gout_n fall_v sickness_n and_o palsy_n also_o the_o herb_n that_o be_v both_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n steep_v in_o wine_n for_o 12._o hour_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o the_o water_n hereof_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n therein_o be_v account_v as_o effectual_a as_o any_o decoction_n or_o other_o preparation_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n the_o oil_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_n but_o the_o compound_n be_v more_o effectual_a be_v singular_a good_a both_o for_o all_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a sore_n &_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o else_o where_o that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o be_v effectual_a also_o for_o cramp_n and_o ache_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o sinew_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o all_o burn_n by_o fire_n to_o be_v present_o use_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n apply_v the_o herb_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o wound_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v strew_v thereon_o as_o the_o oil_n or_o juice_n the_o simple_a oil_n be_v make_v of_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o flower_n infuse_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o oil_n ollive_a call_v salad_n oil_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o white_a wine_n for_o 10._o or_o 12._o day_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o afterward_o boil_a in_o a_o balneo_fw-la or_o kettle_n of_o seethe_a water_n strain_a forth_o and_o refresh_v with_o new_a flower_n so_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n boil_a strain_v forth_o and_o renew_v the_o three_o time_n with_o fresh_a flower_n which_o after_o they_o have_v last_o stand_v in_o the_o sun_n a_o fortnight_n or_o more_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o the_o say_v balneo_fw-la or_o kettle_n of_o seethe_a water_n strain_a forth_o and_o the_o oil_n have_v some_o fine_a turpentine_n dissolve_v in_o it_o while_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o so_o keep_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a like_o hereunto_o gerard_n have_v set_v down_o away_o which_o be_v with_o salad_n oil_n two_o part_n white_z wine_z and_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n one_o part_n set_v in_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n for_o 8._o or_o 10._o day_n and_o boil_a and_o renew_v the_o three_o time_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o compound_n oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o simple_a oil_n after_o the_o last_o infusion_n be_v strain_v forth_o there_o be_v add_v dittani_n of_o candy_n gentian_n or_o felwort_n cardus_n benedictus_n or_o bless_a thistle_n and_o tormentill_n of_o each_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o some_o earth_n worm_n wash_v and_o slit_v and_o all_o of_o they_o infuse_v in_o the_o say_a oil_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o boil_a strain_a forth_o and_o turpentine_n and_o oil_n of_o wormwood_n put_v thereto_o which_o then_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v in_o some_o pot_n or_o glass_n close_o stop_v to_o be_v use_v as_o occasion_n do_v require_v chap._n li._n ascyrum_n s._n peter_n wort_n of_o this_o herb_n likewise_o former_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o sort_n know_v and_o describe_v but_o we_o have_v two_o other_o to_o show_v not_o long_o since_o find_v and_o bring_v to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o ascyrum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a s._n peter_n wort_n this_o s._n peter_n wort_n that_o be_v most_o common_a in_o our_o land_n rise_v upwith_o square_a upright_a stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n somewhat_o great_a and_o high_a than_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o brown_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o at_o every_o joint_n have_v two_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o large_a a_o little_o round_a point_v and_o with_o very_a few_o or_o no_o hole_n to_o be_v see_v therein_o and_o have_v sometime_o some_o small_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o great_a and_o sometime_o a_o little_a hairy_a also_o as_o the_o stalk_n will_v be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o yellow_a starlike_a flower_n with_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n so_o that_o but_o for_o the_o largeness_n and_o height_n it_o be_v hardly_o by_o many_o discern_v from_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o that_o it_o give_v not_o so_o bloody_a a_o juice_n be_v bruise_v between_o the_o finger_n have_v also_o such_o like_a seed_n of_o as_o strong_a a_o resinous_a send_v the_o root_n abide_v long_o send_v forth_o new_a shoot_v every_o year_n 2._o ascyrum_n magno_fw-la flore_fw-la great_a flower_a s._n peter_n wort_n this_o other_o s._n peter_n wort_n be_v like_o the_o former_a have_v a_o round_a brown_a upright_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o with_o such_o like_a but_o large_a leaf_n and_o round_o point_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o white_a underneath_o the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o good_a deal_n large_a with_o yellow_a thread_n therein_o also_o 3._o ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la villosum_fw-la palustre_fw-it creep_v s._n peter_n wort_n of_o the_o marsh_n the_o marsh_n s._n peter_n wort_n be_v like_o the_o last_o in_o the_o round_a stalk_n but_o that_o they_o be_v woolly_a and_o soft_a and_o stand_v not_o upright_o but_o lean_v downward_o take_v root_n at_o the_o joint_n have_v somewhat_o round_a point_v leave_v set_v at_o the_o joint_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n together_o the_o flower_n be_v as_o yellow_a and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n as_o the_o ordinary_a but_o give_v not_o that_o red_a juice_n that_o they_o do_v and_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o whole_a difference_n from_o the_o former_a beside_o the_o natural_a place_n 4._o ascyroide_n cretica_fw-la major_a great_a s._n peter_n wort_n of_o candy_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a only_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v four_o time_n big_a than_o it_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o grove_n and_o small_a low_a ascyrum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a s._n peter_n wort_n wood_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o kent_n huntingdon_n northampton_n and_o cambridge_n shire_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d waâ—_n course_v in_o other_o place_n the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d â—d_a on_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d the_o third_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o last_o in_o candy_n the_o time_n they_o 〈◊〉_d all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ascyrum_n and_o ascyroide_n &_o contrario_fw-la dictum_fw-la putatur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asperitate_fw-la illis_fw-la significat_fw-la the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o ascyrum_n from_o the_o greek_n to_o call_v it_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v androsâ—_n and_o hypericum_n too_o and_o galen_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d â—neth_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o androsaemum_n the_o first_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o most_o writer_n ascyrum_n as_o matthiolus_n do_v it_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o first_o hypericum_n in_o demetis_fw-la nascâ—ns_v of_o tragus_n and_o be_v the_o first_o androsaemum_n of_o fuchsius_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n set_v for_o hyperioum_n in_o his_o french_a edition_n but_o call_v androsamum_fw-la alterum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la by_o fabius_n columna_fw-la who_o yet_o doubt_v whether_o to_o call_v it_o hypericum_n or_o androsaemum_n say_v it_o come_v near_o unto_o ascyrum_n although_o somewhat_o differ_v from_o it_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v but_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n
on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o like_v unto_o the_o flower_n of_o showbread_n 4._o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la small_a celandine_n or_o pilewort_n although_o there_o be_v no_o affinity_n in_o the_o form_n hereof_o unto_o the_o former_a as_o i_o before_o say_v yet_o because_o it_o general_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lesser_a celandine_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o heal_a quality_n especial_o for_o the_o pile_n i_o think_v good_a to_o join_v it_o with_o the_o other_o for_o this_o work_n which_o else_o may_v be_v sever_v this_o small_a celandine_n do_v spread_v many_o round_a pale_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o weak_a and_o trail_a branch_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v fat_a smooth_a and_o somewhat_o shine_a and_o in_o some_o place_n though_o seldom_o mark_v with_o black_a spot_n each_o stand_n on_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_v among_o which_o rise_v small_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o 9_o or_o 10._o small_a narrow_a leaf_n upon_o slender_a foot_n stalk_n very_o like_a unto_o a_o crowfoote_n whereunto_o the_o seed_n also_o be_v not_o unlike_a be_v many_o small_a one_o set_v together_o upon_o a_o head_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o small_a kernel_n like_o grain_n of_o corn_n some_o twice_o as_o long_o as_o other_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n with_o some_o fibre_n at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o which_o have_v as_o it_o be_v double_a flower_n consist_v of_o two_o row_n of_o leaf_n duplici_fw-la flore_n duplici_fw-la in_o all_o other_o thing_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a which_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la only_o mention_v 4._o chelidonia_n rotundifolia_fw-la major_n a_o great_a small_a celandine_n this_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o small_a celandine_n have_v a_o fibrous_a root_n whereunto_o grow_v small_a round_a knob_n the_o leaf_n be_v round_o thick_a and_o smooth_a grow_v almost_o as_o large_a as_o asarum_n or_o asarabacca_n sometime_o a_o little_a wave_v about_o the_o edge_n each_o stand_n upon_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n than_o the_o former_a yet_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n that_o stand_v several_o as_o the_o other_o do_v upon_o long_a foot_n stalk_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o large_a than_o they_o consist_v but_o of_o five_o or_o six_o leaf_n cut_v in_o at_o the_o end_n unto_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o and_o have_v some_o red_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n by_o old_a wall_n side_n and_o by_o the_o hedge_n and_o way_n side_n in_o untilled_a place_n and_o be_v once_o plant_v in_o a_o garden_n especial_o in_o some_o shady_a place_n it_o will_v still_o be_v find_v therein_o the_o second_o be_v not_o know_v where_o it_o be_v natural_a but_o be_v receive_v into_o garden_n for_o the_o variety_n the_o small_a sort_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o moist_a corner_n of_o field_n and_o place_n that_o be_v near_o water_n side_n yet_o will_v abide_v in_o dry_a ground_n so_o as_o they_o be_v a_o little_a shadow_v the_o three_o in_o canada_n as_o the_o title_n show_v the_o last_o grow_v in_o the_o wet_a ground_n about_o mâ—pelier_n the_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n flower_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o other_o flower_n betimes_o about_o march_n or_o april_n and_o be_v quite_o go_v in_o may_n so_o at_o it_o can_v be_v find_v until_o it_o spring_v again_o that_o of_o canada_n flower_v late_o but_o give_v no_o seed_n the_o name_n the_o first_o and_o great_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a chelidonium_n majus_fw-la and_o hirundinaria_n major_a the_o lesser_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a chelidonium_n minus_fw-la and_o hirundinaria_fw-la minor_fw-la some_o call_v they_o chelidonia_n major_a &_o minor_a and_o take_v the_o name_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v because_o it_o spring_v when_o swallow_n come_v in_o and_o wither_v at_o their_o go_v away_o which_o be_v true_a in_o neither_o the_o great_a whereof_o dioscorides_n chief_o speak_v be_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o the_o lesser_a spring_v before_o swallow_n come_v in_o and_o be_v go_v and_o wither_v long_o before_o their_o departure_n dioscorides_n likewise_o and_o pliny_n also_o say_v it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o swallow_n that_o cure_v their_o young_a one_o eye_n that_o be_v hurt_v with_o bring_v this_o herb_n and_o put_v it_o to_o they_o but_o aristotle_n and_o celsus_n from_o he_o do_v show_v that_o the_o young_a one_o of_o partridge_n dove_n swallow_n etc._n etc._n will_v recover_v their_o sight_n be_v hurt_v of_o themselves_o in_o time_n without_o any_o thing_n apply_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o celsus_n account_v this_o say_n but_o a_o fable_n the_o chemist_n in_o former_a time_n in_o mistake_v the_o greek_a name_n call_v the_o great_a kind_n caeli_fw-la donuim_fw-la and_o thereupon_o do_v high_o extol_v the_o quintessence_n draw_v from_o it_o not_o only_o to_o expel_v many_o disease_n but_o for_o many_o their_o idle_a and_o fantastic_a transmutation_n the_o lesser_a sort_n beside_o the_o former_a name_n be_v call_v ficaria_n &_o scrophularia_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o brunfelsius_n of_o fuschius_n malacocissos_n minor_a who_o matthiolus_n tax_v therefore_o guilandinus_n and_o cordus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v amellus_n virgilii_n as_o we_o show_v you_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o amellus_n or_o aster_n sylvaticus_fw-la call_v it_o testiculus_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o ranunculus_n latifoliâ—_n of_o lugdunensis_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o chelidonia_n rotundifolia_fw-la it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v the_o strumea_n of_o pliny_n whereof_o he_o speak_v among_o the_o ranunculi_fw-la many_o do_v make_v doubt_n whether_o this_o herb_n be_v the_o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n because_o it_o have_v not_o any_o acrimonie_n or_o sharpness_n therein_o as_o they_o say_v be_v in_o they_o but_o yet_o all_o writer_n do_v agree_v that_o howsoever_o it_o have_v not_o any_o acrimony_n it_o be_v in_o form_n and_o all_o other_o property_v the_o same_o it_o be_v as_o i_o say_v call_v ficaria_n and_o scrophularia_fw-la minor_fw-la a_o signatura_fw-la from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o root_n unto_o those_o strume_n call_v scrophulae_fw-la which_o appear_v in_o ano_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la tonsillas_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o in_o many_o other_o the_o like_a hold_v powerful_a to_o cure_v they_o the_o great_a be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n celidonia_n maggiore_fw-la of_o the_o spaniard_n yervade_v alas_o gelondriâ—as_o and_o celidrenha_n of_o the_o french_a chelidoine_n felongue_n and_o esclaire_n of_o the_o german_n gross_a scholwurtz_n and_o goldwurtz_n and_o schwalbenkrant_v of_o the_o dutch_a gonte_n wortel_n en_fw-fr groot_fw-mi gouwe_fw-mi and_o we_o in_o english_a great_a celendine_n and_o of_o some_o swallow-wort_n and_o tetterwort_n the_o lesser_a be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n memicen_n by_o the_o italian_n â—avagello_n and_o favoscello_fw-la by_o the_o french_a coullious_a de_fw-fr prestre_fw-fr or_o petite_fw-fr esclaire_n by_o the_o germane_a meinkraut_n and_o klein_n feigwartzen_n of_o the_o dutch_a cleyne_n gouwe_n or_o speene_n cruiit_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a small_a celandine_n pilewort_n and_o of_o some_o figge-wort_n the_o virtue_n the_o great_a celandine_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o cleanse_v faculty_n it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o thereby_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o herb_n or_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o white_a wine_n with_o a_o few_o anne_n seed_n and_o drink_v matthiolus_n say_v that_o if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v wear_v in_o their_o shoe_n that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jandy_n so_o as_o their_o bare_a foot_n may_v tread_v thereon_o it_o will_v help_v they_o of_o it_o the_o same_o also_o take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n help_v those_o that_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o dropsy_n or_o have_v it_o confirm_v in_o they_o by_o often_o use_v it_o as_o also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o itch_n or_o have_v old_a sore_n in_o their_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v fast_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n also_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n but_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a good_a treackle_n be_v mix_v therewith_o and_o they_o upon_o the_o take_v lay_v down_o to_o sweet_a a_o little_a the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v cleanse_v the_o eye_n from_o fume_n and_o cloud_n that_o darken_v they_o 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o sharp_a the_o harden_a juice_n relent_v with_o a_o little_a breast_n milk_n will_v well_o allay_v it_o it_o be_v
subrotundo_fw-la round_o leave_a male_a cistus_n this_o other_o cistus_n be_v somewhat_o more_o woolly_a than_o the_o former_a and_o his_o leaf_n be_v large_a round_a and_o more_o rough_a cistus_n mass_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o more_o ordinary_a male_a cistus_n 1._o cistus_n mass_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la narrow_a leave_a male_a cistus_n than_o it_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a colour_n cistus_n mass_fw-la breviore_fw-la folio_fw-la small_a leave_a male_a cistus_n and_o the_o head_n of_o seed_n big_a hard_a and_o hairy_a as_o the_o other_o with_o red_a seed_n in_o they_o and_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n from_o they_o 3._o cistus_n mass_fw-la folio_fw-la breviore_fw-la small_a leave_a male_a cistus_n this_o small_a cistus_n for_o so_o i_o may_v call_v it_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o growth_n be_v low_a and_o the_o branch_n slenderer_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o in_o that_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v small_a and_o short_a than_o in_o the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o and_o be_v also_o green_a and_o rough_a and_o more_o clammy_a and_o sweet_a also_o than_o any_o male_a cistus_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n like_o in_o form_n unto_o the_o other_o but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o sweet_a which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o other_o of_o this_o sort_n and_o abide_v long_o in_o their_o husk_n before_o they_o fall_v in_o other_o thing_n it_o differ_v not_o 4._o cistus_n mass_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o low_a male_a cistus_n this_o cistus_n grow_v low_a bend_v down_o his_o many_o branch_n from_o the_o root_n almost_o to_o the_o ground_n not_o much_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v not_o set_v by_o couple_n as_o in_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o cistus_n be_v small_a and_o crumple_v uneven_o wave_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o edge_n white_a and_o hoary_a the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v many_o set_v together_o of_o a_o equal_a height_n in_o form_n of_o a_o umbell_a or_o tuft_n or_o nosegay_n but_o small_a yet_o of_o a_o bright_a radish_n purple_a then_o be_v in_o the_o second_o sort_n here_o set_v forth_o the_o head_n which_o contain_v blackish_a seed_n be_v small_a than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o be_v almost_o hide_v in_o the_o small_a husk_n that_o hold_v they_o the_o place_n all_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o some_o of_o they_o in_o france_n and_o italy_n the_o time_n they_o all_o do_v flower_n in_o may_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n but_o about_o midsummer_n with_o we_o and_o sometime_o early_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cistus_n and_o cisthus_fw-la which_o the_o latin_n also_o do_v hold_v not_o have_v any_o other_o name_n whereby_o to_o express_v it_o some_o also_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d citharon_n and_o cissaron_n as_o peradventure_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cissus_n hedera_fw-la which_o cause_v pliny_n his_o error_n for_o in_o write_v of_o hedera_fw-la in_o his_o 16._o book_n and_o 34._o chap._n he_o say_v it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n male_a and_o female_a etc._n etc._n which_o in_o his_o 24._o book_n and_o 10._o chap._n he_o say_v the_o cistus_n have_v but_o it_o may_v be_v pliny_n be_v herein_o deceive_v by_o a_o false_a copy_n of_o theophrastus_n which_o he_o follow_v which_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o gaza_n in_o translate_n of_o theophrastus_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o error_n with_o pliny_n make_v hedera_fw-la to_o be_v male_a and_o female_a with_o flower_n like_o rose_n but_o assure_o unless_o the_o copy_n be_v false_o write_v which_o breed_v that_o error_n we_o can_v judge_v that_o theophrastus_n who_o have_v write_v so_o exact_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ivy_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o forget_v in_o this_o to_o say_v ivy_n have_v flower_n like_o rose_n etc._n etc._n some_o call_v it_o rosa_fw-la sylvatica_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o ramict_a altheis_n or_o ibais_n althis_n the_o italian_n cisto_n maschio_n the_o spaniard_n corynaco_n and_o estopa_fw-mi the_o portugall_n rosella_n the_o french_a and_o dutch_a ciste_n and_o we_o in_o english_a male_a cistus_n likewise_o or_o the_o sage_a rose_n because_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o one_o sort_n be_v rugged_a and_o hoary_a like_o sage_a leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n like_o single_a rose_n but_o why_o gerard_n shall_v call_v it_o the_o holly_n rose_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n have_v no_o resemblance_n unto_o holly_n but_o because_o that_o name_n have_v be_v long_o impose_v upon_o it_o i_o will_v let_v it_o so_o pass_v all_o these_o sort_n of_o male_a cistus_n with_o the_o other_o set_v forth_o in_o my_o other_o book_n be_v remember_v by_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n and_o need_v not_o further_a amplification_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a cistus_n be_v dry_v and_o astringent_a and_o not_o without_o some_o little_a heat_n yet_o some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v cold_a and_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o stay_v bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n vomit_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o the_o lask_z the_o bloody_z flix_fw-la and_o all_o other_o extraordinary_a scowring_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o woman_n inordinate_a course_n the_o flower_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a for_o those_o purpose_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o red_a wine_n yet_o the_o leaf_n and_o young_a shoot_n or_o bud_n may_v be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n and_o these_o apply_v in_o a_o serote_n to_o any_o scald_a or_o burn_v of_o fire_n or_o water_n do_v heal_v they_o quick_o they_o also_o bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n close_v the_o lip_n thereof_o and_o restrain_v the_o bleed_a the_o leave_v also_o and_o the_o young_a shoot_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o filthy_a or_o old_a ulcer_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o yea_o although_o they_o be_v cankrous_a eat_v or_o spread_a ulcer_n will_v wonderful_o and_o quick_o stay_v the_o freting_a moist_a humour_n and_o dry_a and_o heal_v they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o like_a â—e_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n where_o â—e_n need_v dry_v bind_v and_o strengthen_v this_o be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n apply_v chap._n lxxxvi_o cistus_n faemina_fw-la the_o female_a cistus_n the_o female_a cistus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o male_a in_o that_o it_o bear_v not_o red_a flower_n like_o it_o but_o white_a or_o yellow_a whereof_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n as_o the_o succeed_a description_n do_v declare_v not_o intend_v to_o set_v down_o in_o this_o place_n that_o sort_n that_o be_v express_v in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n although_o i_o show_v you_o the_o figure_n thereof_o 1._o cistus_n faemina_fw-la folio_fw-la halimi_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n purslane_n leave_a cistus_n this_o kind_n of_o cistus_n grow_v up_o with_o slender_a hoary_a brittle_a branch_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a usual_o at_o the_o most_o plentiful_o store_v with_o thick_a hoary_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o sea_n purslane_n somewhat_o round_o point_v two_o always_o set_v at_o a_o joint_n one_o opposite_a to_o another_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o cistus_n the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o yellowish_a flower_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o first_o female_a cistus_n with_o some_o yellow_a thick_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o after_o which_o come_v somewhat_o long_o and_o three_o square_a head_n contain_v within_o they_o small_a brownish_a seed_n 2._o cistus_n faemina_fw-la folio_fw-la halimi_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n purslane_n leave_a female_a cistus_n this_o other_o cistus_n rise_v up_o more_o high_a and_o upright_o than_o the_o former_a but_o no_o less_o hoary_a and_o set_v with_o somewhat_o narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a and_o more_o point_a at_o the_o end_n the_o middle_a rib_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hoary_a leaf_n be_v great_a than_o in_o the_o other_o yet_o both_o of_o a_o austere_a sharp_a and_o bind_v taste_n the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v by_o clusius_n who_o first_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o from_o who_o all_o other_o have_v express_v it_o 3._o cistus_n faemina_fw-la folio_fw-la sampsuchi_fw-la marjerome_n leave_a cistus_n the_o slender_a weak_a branch_a stalk_n of_o this_o cistus_n be_v thick_o set_v with_o many_o small_a hoary_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o
chief_o and_o their_o seed_n be_v soon_o ripe_a after_o the_o name_n this_o be_v call_v geranium_fw-la moschatum_fw-la acus_fw-la moschata_fw-la and_o acus_fw-la pastoris_fw-la of_o some_o although_o the_o scandix_n or_o pecten_a venery_n be_v so_o call_v also_o of_o some_o also_o rostrum_n ciconiae_fw-la and_o take_v to_o be_v the_o myrrhida_n plinij_fw-la matthiolus_n make_v it_o his_o three_o geranium_fw-la in_o his_o last_o edition_n but_o the_o first_o in_o his_o former_a by_o the_o name_n of_o cicutae_fw-la folio_fw-la dodonaeus_n geranium_fw-la supinum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n geranium_fw-la cicutae_fw-la folio_fw-la moschatum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v geranium_fw-la gruinum_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o minus_fw-la by_o tragus_n and_o tabermontanus_n and_o by_o other_o vulgatum_fw-la inodorum_fw-la and_o moschatum_fw-la inodorum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o columna_fw-la geranium_fw-la apulum_n coriandri_fw-la folio_fw-la alterum_fw-la odorum_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o those_o of_o mompelier_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o five_o coruntus_fw-la call_v geranium_fw-la triste_fw-fr the_o sixth_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n geranium_fw-la cicutae_fw-la folio_fw-la acu_fw-la longissima_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o pona_fw-la geranium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la longius_fw-la radicatum_fw-la the_o eight_o be_v general_o call_v geranium_fw-la robertianuâ—_n and_o rupertianun_n and_o herba_fw-la roberti_n or_o ruperti_fw-la anguillara_n call_v it_o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la it_o be_v certain_o take_v of_o many_o the_o best_a of_o our_o modern_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o sideritis_fw-la tertia_fw-la dioscoridis_n which_o cratevas_n he_o say_v call_v heraclea_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o coriander_n yet_o columna_fw-la take_v the_o diapensia_n sanicle_n to_o be_v it_o the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n geranij_fw-la robertiani_n altera_fw-la species_n by_o dodonaeus_n geranium_fw-la gruinale_fw-la and_o be_v the_o geranium_fw-la violaceum_fw-la of_o gerard_n and_o tabermontanus_n who_o he_o follow_v the_o german_n call_v this_o bludwurtz_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sanguinaria_fw-la radix_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o kind_n of_o crane_n bill_n be_v near_o the_o temprature_n of_o the_o former_a and_o may_v perform_v all_o the_o property_n find_v in_o they_o but_o the_o two_o first_o sort_n here_o express_v be_v hold_v more_o available_a for_o the_o mother_n to_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o place_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o herb_n robert_n be_v not_o only_o commend_v against_o the_o stone_n but_o to_o stay_v blood_n where_o or_o howsoever_o flow_v and_o so_o be_v the_o last_o also_o as_o also_o speedy_o to_o heal_v all_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v effectual_a also_o in_o old_a ulcer_n in_o the_o secret_a as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o part_n chap._n cix_o tobacco_n anglicum_fw-la english_a tobacco_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o tobacco_n such_o as_o for_o their_o flower_n sake_n may_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v nurse_v up_o in_o garden_n there_o remain_v one_o sort_n more_o which_o be_v plant_v more_o for_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n then_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o thick_a round_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v thick_a fat_a and_o fleshy_a green_a leaf_n nothing_o so_o large_a as_o the_o other_o indian_a kind_n neither_o for_o breadth_n or_o length_n somewhat_o round_o point_v also_o and_o nothing_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n branch_v forth_o and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n divers_a flower_n set_v in_o green_a husk_n like_o the_o other_o but_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o large_a scarce_o stand_v above_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o husk_n round_o point_v also_o and_o of_o a_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v not_o so_o bright_a but_o large_a than_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o like_a and_o as_o great_a head_n the_o root_n be_v neither_o so_o great_a or_o woody_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n with_o the_o deep_a frost_n in_o winter_n but_o rise_v general_o of_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v itself_o the_o place_n this_o come_v as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o some_o part_n of_o brassile_n and_o be_v more_o familiar_a to_o our_o country_n then_o the_o other_o indian_a sort_n early_o give_v ripe_a seed_n when_o as_o the_o other_o seldom_o do_v the_o time_n it_o flower_v from_o june_n sometime_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o late_a and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o name_n the_o name_n petum_n whereby_o it_o be_v call_v be_v proper_o from_o brassill_n as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v and_o yet_o some_o have_v affirm_v that_o this_o herb_n be_v not_o the_o right_a herb_n the_o indian_n there_o so_o call_v we_o receive_v it_o by_o that_o name_n which_o be_v so_o continue_v it_o be_v think_v also_o by_o some_o that_o john_n nicot_n the_o french_a man_n be_v agent_n in_o portugal_n for_o the_o french_a king_n send_v this_o sort_n of_o tobacco_n and_o not_o any_o other_o to_o the_o french_a queen_n and_o be_v call_v thereupon_o herba_fw-la regina_fw-la and_o from_o himself_o nicotiana_n which_o be_v probable_a because_o the_o portugall_n and_o not_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o brassile_n at_o that_o time_n the_o indian_a name_n of_o picielt_n and_o perebecenne_n be_v more_o proper_a as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o the_o other_o indian_a kind_n we_o do_v usual_o call_v it_o in_o england_n english_a tobacco_n not_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a of_o england_n but_o because_o it_o be_v more_o common_o grow_v in_o every_o country_n garden_n almost_o and_o better_a endure_v then_o the_o other_o lobel_n and_o other_o account_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o sort_v a_o hyoscyamus_n and_o call_v it_o hyoscyamus_n luteus_fw-la and_o dubius_fw-la and_o thereupon_o some_o have_v call_v it_o in_o english_a yellow_a henbane_n the_o virtue_n this_o kind_n of_o tobacco_n although_o it_o be_v not_o think_v so_o strong_a or_o sweet_a for_o such_o as_o take_v it_o by_o the_o pipe_n and_o yet_o i_o have_v know_v sr._n walter_n raleigh_n when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o sort_n to_o make_v good_a tobacco_n of_o which_o he_o know_v so_o right_o to_o cure_v as_o they_o call_v tobacco_n anguicum_n english_a tobacco_n it_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v almost_o as_o good_a as_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o full_o as_o good_a as_o any_o other_o make_v in_o england_n nor_o yet_o so_o effectual_a for_o inward_a disease_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v as_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v available_a by_o good_a experience_n for_o to_o expecterate_v tough_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n chest_n and_o lung_n that_o do_v offend_v they_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o without_o as_o one_o will_n or_o else_o the_o smoke_n take_v by_o a_o pipe_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o fast_v the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o expel_v worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n as_o also_o to_o apply_v a_o leaf_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o the_o megrime_v and_o the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n although_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o bring_v or_o cause_v more_o trouble_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n both_o to_o ease_v pain_n and_o by_o provoke_a urine_n to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n engender_v therein_o of_o that_o viscous_a matter_n and_o to_o heal_v the_o part_n and_o have_v be_v find_v very_o effectual_a to_o suppress_v the_o malignity_n and_o expel_v the_o windy_a and_o other_o offensive_a matter_n which_o cause_n the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v much_o more_o effectual_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n than_o any_o henbane_n seed_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a herb_n to_o cleanse_v the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n and_o make_v they_o white_a it_o have_v be_v think_v not_o to_o have_v be_v safe_a for_o weak_a body_n and_o constitution_n nor_o for_o old_a man_n but_o of_o both_o sort_n i_o have_v see_v the_o experience_n that_o it_o have_v be_v profitable_a be_v take_v in_o a_o due_a manner_n that_o be_v fast_v and_o to_o bed_n ward_n and_o before_o meat_n thevet_n say_v that_o the_o woman_n in_o america_n forbear_v the_o take_n of_o tobacco_n because_o that_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o it_o will_v hinder_v conception_n and_o bodily_a lust_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n evil_a help_v it_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n effectual_o
it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v effectual_a to_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n by_o take_v four_o or_o five_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n fast_v which_o will_v strong_o purge_v the_o body_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o monardus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o alexipharmacum_fw-la or_o counterpoison_v for_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o to_o apply_v the_o herb_n also_o outward_o to_o the_o hurt_a place_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v often_o give_v with_o some_o sugar_n before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n both_o to_o lessen_v the_o fit_n and_o to_o alter_v they_o and_o take_v they_o quite_o away_o in_o three_o or_o four_o time_n use_v which_o water_n above_o many_o other_o will_v taste_v of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o herb_n itself_o but_o will_v yield_v no_o oil_n or_o unctuous_a substance_n as_o most_o other_o herb_n will_v do_v although_o divers_a have_v boast_v to_o make_v a_o oil_n thereof_o if_o the_o distil_a face_n of_o the_o herb_n have_v be_v bruise_v before_o the_o distillation_n and_o not_o distil_v dry_a be_v set_v in_o fime_v calido_fw-la to_o digest_v for_o 14._o day_n and_o afterward_o hang_v up_o in_o a_o bag_n in_o a_o wine_n cellar_n that_o liquor_n that_o distil_v therefrom_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o use_v for_o cramp_n ache_n the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n and_o to_o heal_v itch_n scab_n and_o run_a ulcer_n canker_n and_o foul_a sore_n whatsoever_o the_o juice_n also_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o say_a grief_n and_o likewise_o to_o kill_v lice_n in_o child_n head_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n be_v common_o know_v to_o country_n folk_n to_o cure_v any_o fresh_a wound_n or_o cut_v whatsoever_o and_o the_o juice_n put_v into_o old_a sore_n both_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o for_o which_o purpose_n many_o do_v make_v a_o singular_a good_a salve_n hereof_o in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o green_a herb_n three_o or_o four_o handful_n bruise_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o quart_n of_o good_a oil_n of_o olive_n boil_v they_o on_o a_o gentle_a fire_n until_o the_o herb_n grow_v dry_a and_o the_o oil_n will_v bubble_v no_o long_o than_o strain_n it_o forth_o hard_a and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n again_o add_v thereto_o wax_n rosen_n and_o sheep_n tallow_n or_o dee_a suet_n which_o you_o will_v of_o each_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o turpentine_n two_o ounce_n which_o be_v melt_v put_v it_o up_o for_o your_o use_n some_o will_v add_v hereunto_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la round_a birthwort_n and_o of_o olibanum_n that_o be_v white_a frankincense_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n or_o six_o dram_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o when_o it_o be_v nigh_o cold_a and_o well_o stir_v together_o this_o salve_n likewise_o will_v help_v impostume_n hard_a tumour_n and_o other_o swell_n by_o blow_n or_o fall_v chap._n cx_o pedicularis_fw-la sive_fw-la fistularia_fw-la rattle_n grass_n of_o the_o rattle_n grass_n there_o be_v two_o especial_a kind_n the_o one_o with_o red_a flower_n the_o other_o with_o yellow_a and_o of_o each_o several_a sort_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v 1._o pedicularis_fw-la pratensis_fw-la rubra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a red_a rattle_n this_o have_v sundry_a red_a hollow_a stalk_n and_o sometime_o green_a rise_n from_o the_o root_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o ground_n yet_o some_o grow_a more_o upright_o with_o many_o small_a radish_n or_o greenish_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n of_o a_o fine_a purplish_a red_a colour_n like_o small_a gape_a hood_n after_o which_o come_v flat_o blackish_a seed_n in_o small_a husk_n which_o lie_v loose_a therein_o will_v rattle_v with_o shake_v the_o root_n consist_v of_o two_o or_o three_o small_a whitish_a string_n with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o 2._o pedicularis_fw-la major_n alpina_n the_o great_a mountain_n rattle_v grass_n this_o rise_v up_o near_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a with_o a_o thick_a crest_a stalk_n set_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o long_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o ferne_n notch_v about_o the_o edge_n one_o above_o another_o the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n grow_v in_o a_o long_a spike_n after_o which_o do_v follow_v broad_a husk_n contain_v flat_a seed_n therein_o like_a unto_o madwort_n the_o root_n be_v long_o thick_a and_o black_a 3._o pedicularis_fw-la minor_fw-la alpina_n the_o lesser_a mountain_n red_a rattle_n this_o small_a sort_n grow_v much_o low_a than_o the_o last_o and_o with_o few_o leaf_n on_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v slender_a also_o but_o hollow_a like_a unto_o they_o the_o flower_n likewise_o be_v small_a and_o set_v on_o a_o short_a spike_n but_o of_o a_o brave_a shine_a red_a colour_n the_o husk_n that_o follow_v be_v great_a than_o the_o first_o with_o long_a beak_n at_o their_o end_n have_v corner_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n with_o some_o great_a fibre_n thereat_o 4._o pedicularis_fw-la sive_fw-la crista_n galli_fw-la lutea_fw-la yellow_a rattle_n or_o coxcomb_n the_o common_a yellow_a rattle_n have_v seldom_o above_o one_o round_a green_a stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o with_o but_o few_o branch_n thereon_o have_v two_o long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n at_o set_v a_o joint_n deep_o dent_v or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n resemble_v therein_o the_o crest_n or_o comb_n of_o a_o cock_n broad_a next_o to_o the_o stalk_n and_o small_a to_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n with_o some_o short_a leaf_n with_o they_o be_v hood_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o other_o be_v but_o of_o a_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n in_o most_o or_o else_o in_o some_o pale_a and_o in_o some_o more_o white_a the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o large_a husk_n and_o be_v ripe_a will_v rattle_v or_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o lie_v loose_a in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o slender_a perish_v every_o year_n 5._o pedicularis_fw-la alpina_n lutea_fw-la mountain_n yellow_a rattle_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o grow_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a set_v with_o long_o wing_a leaf_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a fine_o 1._o pedicularis_fw-la pretensis_fw-la rubra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a red_a rattle_n 4._o pedicularis_fw-la sive_fw-la crista_n galli_n lutea_fw-la yellow_a rattle_n or_o coxcomb_n dent_a leaf_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o they_o where_o they_o be_v bare_a of_o leaf_n and_o bear_v long_a spike_n of_o gape_v and_o hood_v yellow_a flower_n which_o yield_v afterward_o small_a long_a husk_n like_o those_o of_o snapdragon_n with_o small_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a long_a blackish_a fibrous_a string_n 6._o crista_n galli_fw-la lutea_fw-la umbellata_fw-la yellow_a rattle_n with_o flower_n in_o tuft_n this_o have_v but_o few_o and_o narrrow_o leave_v of_o a_o inch_n long_o a_o piece_n rise_v from_o a_o slender_a small_a root_n and_o a_o stalk_n from_o among_o they_o little_o more_o than_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a have_v many_o yellow_a flower_n set_v together_o at_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o umbell_a or_o tuft_n fashion_v like_o the_o other_o but_o three_o time_n long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o with_o great_a broad_a husk_n contain_v the_o seed_n after_o they_o 7._o crista_n galli_n angustifolia_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n narrow_a leave_a yellow_a rattle_n this_o yellow_a rattle_n have_v two_o long_a and_o narrow_a point_a green_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v one_o against_o another_o upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v a_o cubit_n high_a from_o between_o which_o rise_v other_o small_a leaf_n and_o a_o small_a stalk_n likewise_o a_o inch_n or_o two_o long_a with_o very_o small_a leaf_n thereon_o and_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n like_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n but_o small_a with_o flat_a seed_n in_o small_a husk_n follow_v they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n some_o of_o both_o these_o kind_n grow_v in_o our_o meadow_n and_o wood_n general_o through_o the_o land_n where_o they_o be_v rather_o a_o plague_n or_o annoyance_n to_o it_o then_o of_o any_o good_a use_n for_o the_o cattle_n but_o the_o rest_n in_o germany_n except_o the_o sixth_o which_o be_v of_o spain_n and_o be_v in_o flower_n from_o midsummer_n until_o august_n be_v pass_v sometime_o the_o name_n the_o late_a writer_n for_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v remember_v any_o of_o they_o as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v understand_v call_v they_o pedicularis_fw-la and_o pedicularia_fw-la because_o that_o sheep_n feed_v thereon_o will_v breed_v
by_o fire_n or_o water_n it_o take_v away_o the_o scar_n that_o remain_v of_o wound_n and_o hurt_v be_v heal_v it_o do_v also_o take_v always_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stinging_n of_o bee_n and_o wasp_n it_o be_v say_v likewise_o to_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a by_o correct_v the_o superfluous_a humidity_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o conceive_v chap._n cxii_o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n the_o name_n of_o balsam_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n cause_v i_o to_o join_v this_o herb_n next_o thereunto_o be_v so_o call_v also_o of_o many_o and_o the_o property_n well_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n whereunto_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o join_v two_o or_o three_o other_o trefoil_n thereunto_o this_o be_v of_o know_a property_n the_o other_o of_o likely_a 1._o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sive_fw-la lotus_fw-la vrbana_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n or_o balsam_n the_o sweet_a trefoil_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o strong_a round_a whitish_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n whereabout_o be_v set_v many_o leaf_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n three_o always_o set_v together_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n very_o soft_a and_o somewhat_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o send_v of_o fenugreck_n which_o be_v think_v to_o alter_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n and_o be_v but_o a_o fancy_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o flower_n close_o set_v together_o each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o those_o of_o mallilot_n but_o large_a and_o of_o a_o bleak_a or_o pale_a watchet_a blue_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v round_o white_a head_n contain_v dark_a yellowish_a colour_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a white_a and_o threddy_o perish_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o from_o the_o seed_n that_o shed_v or_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n 2._o trifolium_fw-la asphaltites_n sive_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la this_o kind_n of_o trefoil_n or_o claver_fw-la have_v his_o first_o leaf_n somewhat_o large_a and_o round_a than_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n three_o always_o stand_v together_o upon_o a_o long_a footestalke_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n almost_o shine_v set_v with_o some_o hairinesse_n thereon_o the_o stalk_n be_v strong_a round_a and_o hairy_a also_o rise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o foot_n or_o better_v whereon_o grow_v the_o leaf_n more_o long_a and_o point_a then_o the_o low_a branch_a from_o the_o bottom_n most_o usual_o to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o large_a flower_n in_o a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n thick_o set_v together_o of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a or_o hoary_a withal_o especial_o the_o husk_n contain_v the_o flower_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o hairy_a brownish_a broad_a cod_n contain_v every_o one_o but_o one_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a rough_a and_o point_a at_o the_o one_o end_n the_o root_n perish_v with_o we_o every_o year_n but_o abide_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o smell_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o strong_a almost_o like_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n especial_o while_o they_o be_v young_a but_o much_o strong_a when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a even_o of_o bitumen_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n but_o although_o it_o retain_v his_o scent_n in_o his_o natural_a and_o hot_a place_n yet_o with_o we_o i_o have_v observe_v the_o strong_a scent_n wax_v weak_a every_o year_n than_o other_o and_o after_o the_o second_o year_n sow_v to_o be_v almost_o without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o so_o much_o can_v do_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o plant_n the_o temperature_n and_o moisture_n of_o our_o country_n 3._o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la americanum_n strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la of_o america_n this_o other_o bituminous_a claver_fw-la have_v a_o slender_a dark_a red_a cubit_n high_a stalk_n branch_a from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n set_v with_o long_a leaf_n which_o be_v hairy_a and_o clammy_a three_o always_o together_o on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n not_o smell_v so_o strong_a be_v bruise_v as_o gentle_o touch_v the_o young_a shoot_v smell_v like_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n the_o elder_a like_o a_o goat_n or_o bitumen_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n have_v purplish_a flower_n on_o they_o like_o scrophularia_fw-la the_o great_a figwort_n with_o three_o leaf_n stand_v out_o and_o one_o turn_v inward_a but_o white_a within_o the_o green_a poâ—_n that_o follow_v have_v the_o like_a hairy_a clamminesse_n with_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o finger_n length_n and_o a_o small_a purplish_a tip_n at_o the_o end_n wherein_o lie_v kidney_n like_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o fibrous_a who_o taste_n be_v almost_o as_o sharp_a as_o the_o anemone_n be_v annual_a as_o cornutus_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v yearly_a sow_v but_o if_o it_o be_v galega_n americana_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la as_o he_o there_o say_v some_o call_v it_o and_o whereby_o robinus_n of_o paris_n send_v i_o a_o plant_v long_o since_o it_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o 1._o trifolium_fw-la adoratum_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n 2_o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la 3._o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la americanum_n strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la of_o america_n 4._o trifolium_fw-la americanum_n trefoil_n of_o america_n year_n yet_o do_v never_o come_v to_o flower_a since_o i_o have_v it_o in_o his_o book_n likewise_o he_o labour_v sprightly_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o plant_n come_v near_a to_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o trifolium_fw-la alspaltite_n then_o that_o other_o last_o describe_v which_o be_v account_v the_o true_a with_o all_o writer_n his_o great_a reason_n be_v ground_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o receive_v be_v not_o purple_a like_o the_o hyacinth_n which_o be_v galens_n note_n 4._o trifolium_fw-la americanum_n claver_fw-la of_o america_n this_o strange_a claver_fw-la bring_v forth_o many_o round_a stalk_n lean_v to_o the_o ground_n spread_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v in_o divers_a place_n three_o leaf_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n each_o whereof_o be_v somewhat_o round_o like_o the_o bituminosum_fw-la but_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n more_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v much_o like_o thereunto_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v long_o spikie_a ear_n of_o whitish_a flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a than_o those_o of_o that_o recite_v strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la after_o which_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_n and_o flattish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o stringy_a spread_v divers_a way_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o wild_a in_o italy_n france_n or_o germany_n but_o with_o they_o all_o be_v only_o sow_v in_o their_o garden_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o even_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o grow_v in_o garden_n in_o his_o time_n as_o not_o grow_v wild_a in_o greece_n or_o other_o place_n that_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o second_o grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o marseilles_n as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v and_o be_v a_o stranger_n at_o venice_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o germany_n and_o with_o we_o and_o only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a conserver_n of_o rare_a plant_n the_o two_o last_o come_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v america_n as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o do_v always_o perfect_a his_o seed_n but_o the_o other_o because_o they_o flower_n laâ—r_n do_v often_o miss_v to_o give_v good_a seed_n whereby_o we_o be_v often_o to_o seek_v for_o they_o again_o the_o name_n the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o be_v take_v a_o voluptate_fw-la for_o so_o homer_n say_v it_o serve_v deorum_fw-la voluptati_fw-la the_o first_o be_v of_o most_o of_o the_o best_a writer_n take_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n in_o latin_a lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la or_o vrbana_fw-la yet_o matthiolus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lotus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la and_o so_o do_v anguillara_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la but_o fuschius_n cordus_n gosner_n camerarius_fw-la and_o dodonaus_fw-la call_v it_o lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la lacuna_fw-la and_o turner_n lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o trifoly_n dioscoridis_n for_o so_o dioscorides_n say_v his_o lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la be_v call_v dodonaeus_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la odoraâ—_n abâ—_n because_o he_o name_v the_o melilot_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o lotus_fw-la hortorum_fw-la odora_fw-la only_a tabermontanus_n call_v it_o
juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o take_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o hony_n help_v a_o old_a and_o dry_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o â—sicke_n and_o to_o stay_v a_o immoderate_a thirst_n take_v upon_o extreme_a heat_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v use_v by_o many_o as_o the_o more_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o the_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bowel_n and_o hemorrhoide_n when_o there_o be_v ulcer_n or_o excorriation_n in_o they_o the_o herb_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o hot_a and_o faint_a stomach_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o to_o use_v that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n allai_v excessive_a heat_n therein_o cause_v want_n of_o rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o those_o other_o part_n where_o bush_n weal_n pimple_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a break_v forth_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o neck_n with_o as_o much_o of_o gall_n &_o linseede_n together_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n or_o for_o blast_n by_o lightning_n or_o planet_n and_o for_o burn_n by_o gunpowder_n or_o other_o wise_a as_o also_o for_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o the_o like_a hot_a cause_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o hurt_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o venomous_a serpent_n bite_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n apply_v also_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o child_n that_o stick_v forth_o it_o help_v they_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o sore_a mouth_n and_o for_o sore_a gum_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o pain_n when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o edge_n by_o eat_v sour_a thing_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n use_v by_o some_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o tooth_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v and_o that_o the_o thicken_v juice_n make_v in_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o gum_n tragacanth_n and_o arabeck_n and_o take_v prevail_v much_o to_o help_v those_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n apply_v to_o the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o cramp_n or_o in_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o wild_a purflane_n be_v use_v as_o familiar_o in_o â—lleâ—_n and_o meat_n in_o many_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o as_o the_o garden_n kind_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d no_o less_o effectual_a a_o remedy_n for_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a only_o it_o cool_v not_o so_o strong_o but_o be_v more_o â—â—â—gent_a and_o dry_n for_o flux_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n ii_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n the_o sea_n purslane_n may_v be_v entreat_v of_o with_o the_o other_o sea_n plant_v in_o the_o proper_a place_n but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o other_o go_v before_o and_o hereunto_o for_o the_o near_a likeness_n and_o resemblance_n to_o join_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o halimus_n which_o may_v be_v call_v sea_n purslanes_n as_o well_o but_o grow_v in_o a_o hot_a climate_n 1._o portulaca_n marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la sea_n purslane_n of_o our_o country_n the_o sea_n purslane_n have_v divers_a hoary_a and_o grayish_a purple_a stalk_n somewhat_o woody_a rise_v from_o the_o root_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o long_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o ground_n bearing_z thereon_o many_o small_a thick_a for_o and_o long_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n set_v without_o order_n at_o some_o joint_n more_o and_o at_o some_o less_o branch_a forth_o here_o and_o there_o and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o long_a sprig_n or_o spiked_a stalk_n set_v round_o about_o with_o greenish_a purple_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o whitish_a flat_a thin_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n arrache_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o divers_a long_a string_n join_v thereto_o and_o abide_v with_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n 2._o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n puâ—e_v this_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n send_v forth_o divers_a thick_a and_o woody_a hoary_a &_o brittle_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v many_o thick_a leaf_n without_o any_o order_n somewhat_o short_a &_o broad_a so_o hoary_a white_a that_o they_o almost_o glister_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n on_o divers_a long_a sprig_n be_v mossy_a like_o the_o olive_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v broad_a and_o flat_a whitish_a seed_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o aâ—acâ—e_a the_o root_n be_v long_o hard_a and_o woody_a endure_v many_o year_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n but_o must_v be_v somewhat_o defend_v in_o the_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n 2_o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purflane_n winter_n with_o we_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o preserve_v yet_o bring_v not_o forth_o the_o leaf_n so_o hoary_a white_a with_o we_o 3._o halimus_n tennifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n this_o other_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n have_v very_o slender_a weak_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v down_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v on_o they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v without_o order_n be_v narrow_a long_a and_o not_o so_o hoary_a white_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o more_o greenish_a colour_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o afterward_o yeâ—_n such_o like_a seed_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o less_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o endure_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o halimus_n minor_fw-la germanicus_n the_o lesser_a sea_n purslane_n of_o germany_n this_o have_v a_o small_a hoary_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a rise_v from_o a_o small_a threddy_o root_n lean_v divers_a way_n branch_a forth_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n set_v with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o round_a leaf_n and_o those_o up_o high_a with_o a_o gash_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a greenish_a and_o mossy_a yet_o yellow_a within_o set_v on_o long_a stalk_n after_o which_o come_v square_a husk_n with_o small_a gray_a seed_n like_o unto_o kidney_n in_o they_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o our_o own_o land_n in_o kent_z and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o second_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v about_o lishbone_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o three_o as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n be_v not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n and_o marselles_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o upland_n place_n about_o tholouse_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v if_o his_o halimus_n be_v this_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o last_o about_o northusa_n in_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o theophrastus_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halimus_n with_o a_o aspiration_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n plant_v and_o taste_v somewhat_o saltish_a who_o pliny_n follow_v and_o yet_o say_v a_o certain_a herb_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v be_v so_o call_v also_o as_o though_o it_o be_v differ_v from_o halimus_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v solinus_z and_o other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alimos_n without_o a_o aspiration_n and_o say_v the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v which_o be_v to_o expel_v hunger_n for_o say_v solinus_n the_o people_n in_o candy_n say_v that_o that_o day_n they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v
all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n upon_o stone_n and_o mud_n wall_n upon_o rock_n also_o and_o in_o stony_a place_n upon_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o old_a tree_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o body_n of_o they_o that_o be_v decay_v and_o rot_a the_o other_o of_o that_o sort_n in_o portugal_n as_o be_v say_v the_o second_o on_o the_o pyrenian_a hill_n the_o other_o two_o grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o among_o the_o very_a stone_n where_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o earth_n for_o the_o root_n to_o abide_v on_o the_o alps_n of_o the_o helvetian_o or_o swisser_n and_o upon_o the_o hill_n call_v hortus_fw-la dei_fw-la near_o mompelier_n the_o time_n the_o first_o do_v usual_o flower_n soon_o than_o the_o other_o as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v quick_o after_o shed_v itself_o so_o that_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may_v usual_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v wither_v dry_a and_o go_v until_o september_n that_o the_o leaf_n spring_v up_o again_o and_o so_o abide_v all_o winter_n the_o second_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n the_o other_o two_o sometime_o flower_v not_o until_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n those_o head_n that_o bear_v stalk_n usual_o perish_v together_o and_o the_o other_o that_o bear_v not_o abide_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cotyledon_n ab_fw-la acetabuli_fw-la sive_fw-la umbilici_fw-la figura_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o acetabulum_n as_o well_o as_o cotyledon_n or_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la it_o have_v also_o divers_a other_o name_n as_o scatum_fw-la caeli_fw-la scutellum_n terra_fw-la vmbilicus_fw-la hortus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la coxendicum_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o ombilico_n di_fw-it venere_n and_o some_o cupartivole_n that_o be_v pot_n cover_v the_o spaniard_n scudetes_n that_o be_v shield_n the_o french_a escueilles_n and_o nombrill_n du_fw-fr venus_n the_o germane_a loffelkraut_n and_o navelkraut_n the_o dutch_a navelcruijt_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a of_o some_o navelwort_n or_o great_a navelwort_n wall_n pennywort_n hipwort_n kidneywort_n venus-navell_n and_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o other_o be_v call_v of_o some_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cotyledon_n alter_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cymbalion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scytalium_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o former_a great_a houseleek_n which_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o and_o be_v the_o true_a cotyledon_n alter_v of_o dioscorides_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o clusius_n and_o other_o the_o second_o be_v usual_o call_v sedum_fw-la serratum_fw-la with_o most_o herbarist_n i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v join_v it_o here_o as_o fit_a i_o think_v but_o the_o other_o two_o last_o sort_n have_v obtain_v that_o name_n of_o cotyledon_n from_o matthiolus_n who_o first_o call_v they_o so_o and_o be_v still_o keep_v and_o hold_v currant_n with_o many_o yet_o confound_v also_o with_o many_o other_o for_o the_o likeness_n unto_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la as_o with_o cordus_n gesner_n camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n and_o bauhinus_n who_o often_o call_v they_o seda_n and_o very_o proper_o for_o there_o be_v no_o herb_n can_v so_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o sodum_fw-la as_o that_o which_o have_v the_o leaf_n place_v circle_n wise_a one_o within_o another_o as_o they_o have_v but_o because_o the_o cotyledon_n be_v of_o that_o fashion_n it_o be_v i_o say_v just_o term_v a_o sedum_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o wall_n pennywort_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o mix_a quality_n that_o be_v of_o moist_a and_o cold_a somewhat_o astringent_a and_o a_o little_a bitter_a withal_o whereby_o it_o cool_v repell_v cleanse_v and_o discuss_v and_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o inflammation_n and_o unnatural_a heat_n either_o inward_o to_o cool_v a_o faint_a hot_a stomach_n or_o a_o hot_a liver_n or_o the_o bowel_n or_o the_o mother_n to_o drink_v the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n or_o else_o outward_o for_o pimple_n redness_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a heat_n and_o inflammation_n to_o apply_v the_o bruise_a herb_n or_o to_o bathe_v the_o place_n with_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n the_o say_a juice_n or_o water_n help_v much_o also_o to_o heal_v sore_a kidney_n tear_v or_o fret_v by_o the_o stone_n or_o exulcerate_v within_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n it_o provoke_v urine_n likewise_o and_o be_v available_a for_o the_o dropsy_n it_o help_v also_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o cool_v the_o inflame_a part_n by_o the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o other_o wring_v pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o bloody_a flux_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o painful_a pile_n or_o hemorroidall_a vein_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v their_o heat_n and_o the_o sharpness_n of_o blood_n in_o they_o and_o to_o ease_v their_o pain_n to_o use_v the_o juice_n as_o a_o bath_n unto_o they_o or_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o myrrh_n or_o other_o thing_n conducible_a thereunto_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o give_v ease_n of_o pain_n to_o the_o hot_a gout_n the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o inflammation_n and_o swell_n in_o the_o cod_n and_o bring_v again_o the_o prepuce_fw-la it_o likewise_o help_v the_o kernel_n or_o knot_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a it_o heal_v kibe_n and_o chilblain_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o juice_n or_o anoint_v with_o a_o ointment_n make_v thereof_o and_o some_o of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o leaf_n lay_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o green_a wound_n to_o stay_v the_o blood_n and_o to_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o lesser_a sort_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v cool_v and_o somewhat_o more_o bind_v then_o the_o great_a and_o thereby_o available_a for_o those_o disease_n whereunto_o those_o quality_n be_v proper_a chap._n x._o acetosa_fw-la sive_fw-la oxalis_fw-la sorrell_n sorrell_n be_v account_v a_o dock_n and_o call_v the_o sour_a dock_n and_o therefore_o may_v have_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o general_a title_n of_o the_o docke_n but_o because_o none_o of_o the_o other_o docke_n be_v so_o cool_v nor_o plant_v in_o garden_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o those_o sort_n several_o hereafter_o that_o i_o have_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o either_o before_o in_o this_o work_n or_o in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o sort_n of_o sorrell_n be_v many_o more_o find_v out_o of_o late_a by_o the_o industrious_a searcher_n of_o nature_n variety_n than_o former_o have_v be_v know_v some_o grow_v natural_o in_o our_o field_n some_o in_o our_o wood_n some_o also_o in_o other_o country_n of_o the_o ordinary_a sorrel_n nurse_v in_o garden_n which_o yet_o grow_v also_o wild_a in_o our_o field_n and_o meadow_n throughout_o the_o land_n i_o have_v already_o entreat_v of_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v thereof_o again_o here_o but_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n yet_o of_o the_o wood_n sorrel_n i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n although_o for_o their_o form_n sake_n they_o may_v have_v be_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trefoil_n whereof_o they_o be_v species_n 1._o acetosa_fw-la maxima_fw-la germanica_n great_a sorrel_n of_o germany_n the_o great_a sorrel_n of_o germany_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sort_n do_v but_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v much_o large_a and_o sometime_o a_o little_a curl_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v great_a and_o tuberous_a stick_v out_o like_a knot_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o stalk_n and_o put_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n and_o bring_v forth_o leave_v like_o the_o mother_n plant_v the_o seed_n and_o so_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v large_a answerable_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o leave_v joannis_n thalius_n in_o hircynia_n sylva_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o sorrel_n than_o ordinary_a &_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la of_o a_o great_a one_o receive_v from_o spain_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o any_o tuberous_a joint_n they_o shall_v bear_v so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v but_o only_o the_o climate_n and_o soil_n that_o produce_v the_o tuber_n 2._o oxalis_fw-la sativa_fw-la franca_n sive_fw-la romanarotundifolia_fw-la round_o leave_a sorrel_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o sorrel_n consist_v a_o chief_a difference_n which_o be_v short_a and_o almost_o round_o in_o some_o and_o in_o other_o they_o will_v have_v somewhat_o round_o point_v piece_n on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n then_o the_o former_a the_o stalk_n be_v weak_a not_o stand_v upright_o but_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n the_o
altera_fw-la but_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v that_o therein_o he_o show_v himself_o not_o well_o exercise_v in_o plant_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o alsine_n scandens_fw-la baccifera_fw-la the_o general_a name_n among_o herbarist_n be_v alsine_n baccifâ—_n for_o although_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o great_a chickweede_n next_o unto_o it_o bear_v head_n of_o seed_n somewhat_o like_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o great_a nor_o the_o seed_n within_o they_o and_o be_v the_o alsine_n maxima_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v angustifolia_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o alsine_n mayor_n of_o lobel_n the_o second_o morsus_fw-la gallinae_fw-la of_o tragus_n the_o alsine_n major_n of_o camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o and_o be_v call_v by_o casalpinus_fw-la centuneulus_fw-la viticulus_fw-la cubitalibus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n altissima_fw-la nemorum_fw-la the_o four_o be_v the_o alsine_n alia_fw-la and_o batica_fw-la of_o clusius_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v alsine_n symphyti_fw-la petraei_fw-la capitulis_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n and_o camerarius_fw-la alsine_n parva_fw-la recta_fw-la tragus_n not_o know_v to_o what_o herb_n he_o may_v refer_v it_o divise_v a_o name_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o finger_n of_o one_o hand_n as_o he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v like_a &_o call_v it_o in_o his_o own_o language_n handlekrant_fw-la caruleis_fw-la floribus_fw-la for_o this_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n be_v the_o paronychia_fw-la rutaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la lobelij_fw-la and_o thereupon_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o daâ—ylobotanon_n caruleo_fw-la flore_fw-la lugdunensis_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o elatine_n and_o call_v it_o elatine_a triphyllo_n and_o columna_fw-la as_o i_o take_v it_o mean_v this_o plant_n which_o he_o call_v alsine_n tenuifolia_fw-la altera_fw-la sive_fw-la terrestris_fw-la altera_fw-la tricophyllon_n but_o not_o lagina_n spergula_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n say_v for_o aâ—_n all_o agree_v the_o leaf_n hereof_o be_v divide_v but_o into_o three_o part_n and_o the_o sagina_fw-la spergula_fw-la into_o six_o as_o columna_fw-la in_o the_o same_o place_n do_v acknowledge_v beside_o these_o be_v set_v but_o as_o single_a leave_v divide_v at_o the_o end_n and_o the_o sagina_fw-la of_o many_o leave_v set_v like_o the_o rowel_n of_o a_o spur_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o alsine_n triphyllos_fw-la caerulea_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o second_o and_o three_o great_a chickweede_n be_v of_o most_o use_n for_o the_o other_o of_o these_o sort_n be_v not_o apply_v to_o any_o use_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v lobel_n say_v that_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o cacubalum_fw-la be_v no_o less_o deadly_a to_o be_v eat_v then_o the_o sleepy_a nightshade_n yet_o if_o the_o first_o be_v the_o cacubalis_n or_o cacubalum_fw-la of_o pliny_n he_o say_v otherwise_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o leave_v thereof_o bruise_v with_o some_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n sting_v with_o serpent_n or_o scorpion_n help_v they_o and_o that_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v with_o twice_o so_o much_o sweet_a or_o honeyed_a wine_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o loin_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o headache_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o rose-water_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n and_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o wen_n or_o kernel_n or_o else_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o dissolve_v they_o the_o other_o green_a chickweede_n be_v of_o as_o good_a use_n as_o any_o of_o the_o small_a sort_n and_o be_v good_a to_o cool_v any_o inflammation_n and_o be_v aâ—t_v withal_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v but_o galen_n and_o oribasius_n say_v they_o have_v no_o astringent_a quality_n in_o they_o paulus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o aetius_n agree_v in_o the_o cool_a but_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o bind_a property_n it_o serve_v therefore_o for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o heat_n whether_o inward_a or_o outward_a to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n inflame_v in_o ague_n or_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stoic_a and_o liver_n break_v out_o into_o the_o lip_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n be_v lose_v or_o become_v weak_a and_o be_v use_v in_o hectic_a fever_n and_o to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o back_n and_o urine_n galen_n and_o other_o say_v that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n that_o pelletory_n of_o the_o wall_n have_v but_o we_o have_v common_o find_v it_o to_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o purslane_n to_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v except_v for_o meat_n only_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n apply_v with_o dothe_n or_o sponge_n dip_v therein_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o as_o they_o dry_v to_o have_v fresh_a apply_v do_v wonderful_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o same_o likewise_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o hot_a impostume_n and_o swell_n wheresoever_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o all_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n weal_n pushes_z itch_n or_o scab_n either_o the_o juice_n simple_o use_v or_o boil_a with_o axungia_fw-la and_o apply_v the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o heat_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o drop_v some_o thereof_o into_o they_o as_o also_o into_o the_o ear_n to_o ease_v pain_n in_o they_o and_o be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n beat_v and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o pile_n and_o general_o for_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o body_n that_o rise_v of_o heat_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o hot_a and_o virulent_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o leg_n or_o else_o where_o the_o leave_v boil_a with_o marsh_n mallow_n and_o make_v into_o a_o poultis_fw-la with_o fenigreck_n and_o linseede_n apply_v to_o swell_n or_o impostume_n ripen_v and_o break_v they_o or_o swage_v the_o swell_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o sinew_n when_o they_o be_v shrink_v by_o cramp_n or_o otherwise_o and_o to_o extend_v they_o and_o make_v they_o pliable_a again_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o while_n the_o herb_n be_v in_o boil_a with_o oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la to_o make_v a_o salve_n fit_a to_o heal_v sore_a leg_n that_o if_o one_o do_v stir_v it_o with_o their_o bare_a finger_n they_o shall_v take_v no_o harm_n thereby_o if_o any_o will_v make_v it_o probatum_fw-la they_o may_v make_v it_o a_o meritorious_a work_n when_o a_o sinew_n be_v strain_a here_n be_v a_o fair_a medicine_n for_o it_o boil_v a_o handful_n of_o chickweede_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o red_a rose_n leave_v dry_v but_o not_o distil_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o muscadine_n until_o a_o four_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o put_v to_o they_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o trotter_n or_o sheep_n foot_n let_v they_o boil_v a_o good_a while_n still_o stir_v they_o well_o which_o be_v strain_a anoint_v the_o greeved_a place_n herewith_o warm_a against_o a_o fire_n rub_v it_o well_o in_o with_o one_o hand_n and_o bind_v also_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n if_o you_o will_v to_o the_o place_n do_v so_o again_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o evening_n by_o which_o time_n you_o shall_v find_v help_n if_o god_n will_n chap._n xviii_o alsine_n montana_n mountain_n chickweede_n another_o sort_n of_o chickweede_n grow_v upon_o hill_n most_o usual_o whereof_o some_o be_v great_a and_o other_o small_a of_o who_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a 1._o alsine_n montana_fw-la hederacea_n maxima_fw-la columnae_n columna_fw-la his_o great_a ivy_n leave_a chickweede_n this_o great_a chickweede_n grow_v up_o with_o upright_a stalk_n yet_o somewhat_o bow_v down_o again_o with_o the_o low_a branch_n set_v at_o each_o joint_n with_o two_o somewhat_o large_a leaf_n wave_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v and_o hairy_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o curl_a mallow_n be_v two_o inch_n broad_a and_o three_o long_v resemble_v long_a ivy_n leaf_n or_o great_a bindeweede_n rather_o stand_v upon_o long_a foot_n stalk_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n so_o deep_o cut_v in_o at_o the_o middle_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v ten_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o green_a husk_n wherein_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a grow_v a_o long_a round_a seed_n vessel_n corner_a or_o crest_a with_o a_o small_a spire_n top_n end_v in_o a_o small_a prick_n wherein_o lie_v store_n of_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o some_o long_a string_n with_o fibre_n set_v at_o they_o 2._o alsine_n hederula_n folio_n major_a lobelij_fw-la lobel_n his_o great_a ground_n ivy_n leave_a chickweede_n the_o great_a ground_n ivy_n leave_a chickweede_n have_v sundry_a almost_o round_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n dent_a
restrain_v the_o immoderate_a lust_n of_o the_o body_n the_o ash_n of_o burn_a gourd_n be_v use_v of_o many_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n as_o well_o in_o the_o genitory_n as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o help_v scalding_n or_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n they_o be_v account_v as_o good_a for_o macilent_a lean_a and_o weak_a body_n to_o feed_v on_o as_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o wind_n colic_n to_o who_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v at_o any_o hand_n the_o seed_n of_o gourd_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a sort_n of_o cold_a seed_n use_v very_o much_o in_o physic_n and_o be_v very_o available_a in_o decoction_n julep_n emulsion_n or_o almond_n â—kes_v to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o reins_n or_o back_n and_o urine_n and_o to_o give_v much_o ease_n to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o ulcer_n or_o sore_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bladder_n the_o simnel_n gourd_n be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n dress_v any_o good_a way_n be_v both_o more_o acceptable_a meat_n and_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a in_o medicine_n the_o indian_a sort_n be_v some_o more_o waterish_a other_o more_o solid_a and_o according_o be_v more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n chap._n xxii_o anguria_n sive_fw-la citrullus_n the_o citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o the_o citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o have_v also_o some_o variety_n be_v a_o fruit_n different_a from_o the_o other_o as_o well_o in_o the_o form_n thereof_o as_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o much_o lead_v i_o to_o distinguish_v of_o they_o or_o join_v they_o together_o yet_o because_o some_o do_v account_v they_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n both_o of_o some_o sort_n of_o cucumber_n and_o musk_n melon_n also_o 1._o anguria_n sive_fw-la citrullus_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o ordinary_a citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o this_o kind_n of_o million_o grow_v like_a as_o other_o melon_n and_o cucumber_n do_v with_o rough_a trail_a branch_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v hairy_a long_o and_o narrow_a than_o in_o any_o other_o and_o more_o divide_v into_o several_a part_n and_o have_v small_a claâ—_n and_o yellow_a 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o fruit_n be_v great_a than_o a_o melon_n somewhat_o near_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pompiâ—_n with_o a_o smooth_a greenish_a bark_n which_o will_v change_v yellow_a by_o time_n have_v some_o ribbâ—_n thereon_o the_o meat_n cucumis_fw-la sativus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a cucumber_n cucumis_fw-la anguinus_fw-la flexuâ—sâ—_fw-la the_o long_a bow_a cowcumber_n melo_n indicus_n parvus_fw-la a_o small_a inaian_n melon_n 1._o anguria_n sive_fw-la citrullus_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o ordinary_a citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o or_o inner_a substance_n be_v waterish_a in_o some_o sweet_a in_o other_o a_o little_a tart_n or_o four_o the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v small_a round_a black_a and_o hard_a shell_a than_o those_o of_o the_o gourd_n the_o root_n spread_v and_o die_v like_o the_o rest_n 2._o anguria_n americana_fw-la versicolore_fw-la pelle_fw-la the_o discolour_a indian_a million_o this_o other_o sort_n of_o million_o vari_v little_a from_o the_o former_a in_o grow_v leaf_n or_o flower_n in_o the_o fruit_n be_v the_o chief_a difference_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o middle_n sise_v pompion_n with_o a_o discolour_a bark_n very_o variable_o spot_v and_o stripe_v with_o white_a spot_n and_o mark_n upon_o the_o green_a the_o inner_a substance_n whereof_o be_v waterish_a yet_o somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d than_o of_o the_o former_a and_o will_v keep_v sound_a for_o a_o good_a while_n after_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o gather_v as_o the_o other_o also_o with_o the_o seed_n within_o this_o be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o long_o great_a red_a and_o more_o smooth_a and_o shine_a 3._o anguriae_n aegyptiacae_n egyptian_a citrulle_n or_o million_o some_o of_o these_o egyptian_a fruit_n be_v great_a than_o other_o even_o so_o great_a as_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o four_o or_o six_o will_v load_v a_o camel_n and_o one_o a_o man_n the_o outer_a rind_n be_v yellow_a the_o inner_a meat_n or_o substance_n very_o little_a and_o almost_o empty_a fill_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o much_o water_n that_o be_v very_o sweet_a much_o desire_v and_o drink_v by_o they_o of_o the_o more_o respect_n with_o rosewater_n musk_n and_o amber_n and_o be_v the_o present_a they_o offer_v to_o stranger_n who_o they_o will_v chief_o 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v a_o few_o small_a seed_n within_o it_o than_o in_o the_o former_a in_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o fruit_n in_o the_o former_a tripartite_a table_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n 4._o anguria_n carve_v lignosa_fw-la hard_o or_o wooddy_n million_o caesalpinus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o sort_n as_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o cowcumber_n for_o so_o the_o italian_n do_v call_v these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n that_o grow_a wild_a or_o manure_v in_o other_o country_n be_v nurse_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o delight_n and_o rarity_n who_o fruit_n be_v so_o hard_a and_o woody_a that_o it_o will_v not_o break_v be_v let_v fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o will_v rebound_v again_o like_o a_o ball_n that_o be_v let_v fall_v hereof_o i_o have_v no_o further_o knowledge_n than_o his_o relation_n that_o be_v testis_fw-la fide_fw-la dignus_fw-la the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v general_o throughout_o turkey_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o all_o italy_n and_o many_o other_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o do_v account_v it_o for_o their_o best_a of_o cucumber_n the_o second_o be_v give_v i_o among_o other_o rarity_n that_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o america_n or_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o three_o be_v natural_a to_o egypt_n as_o prosper_n alpinus_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n and_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o 75._o chapter_n the_o last_o be_v not_o know_v or_o not_o mention_v where_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o time_n they_o flower_z and_o bear_v their_o fruit_n about_o the_o same_o season_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o name_n it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n and_o that_o aetius_n do_v first_o make_v it_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o auguria_fw-la from_o who_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o other_o do_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v the_o pepo_n of_o dioscoridis_n galen_n and_o pliny_n but_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o to_o relate_v the_o word_n of_o galen_n in_o 8._o simple_a medicament_n vniversa_fw-la peponum_fw-la natura_fw-la frigidior_fw-la cum_fw-la larga_fw-la humiditate_fw-la existit_fw-la sed_fw-la habent_fw-la quâ—que_fw-la quandam_fw-la abstergendi_fw-la vim_o atqui_fw-la melopepone_n minus_fw-la humidi_fw-la quam_fw-la pepone_n sunt_fw-la by_o which_o word_n one_o may_n more_o than_o half_a guess_n which_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n come_v near_a unto_o pepo_n and_o melopepo_n of_o galen_n and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n unless_o our_o climate_n alter_v their_o substance_n or_o property_n it_o be_v general_o call_v citrulus_n or_o citrullus_n a_o citru_n colore_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o cucumis_fw-la citrullus_n by_o divers_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o cowcumber_n in_o the_o chapter_n before_o you_o have_v pliny_n allege_v to_o account_v the_o cucumber_n that_o grow_v over_o great_a to_o be_v call_v pepone_n and_o here_o you_o have_v that_o these_o citrull_n be_v account_v cucumeres_fw-la as_o caesalpinus_n and_o all_o italy_n over_o do_v account_v they_o common_o so_o that_o you_o see_v how_o various_a man_n opinion_n be_v in_o these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n none_o know_v direct_o which_o of_o they_o be_v most_o true_o the_o pepo_n or_o melopepo_n of_o the_o ancient_n noâ—_n which_o be_v their_o citrull_n whether_o this_o that_o bear_v that_o name_n as_o the_o italian_n take_v it_o or_o our_o ordinary_a cucumis_fw-la common_o so_o call_v with_o we_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n have_v divers_a of_o these_o sort_n of_o citrull_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o which_o they_o distinguish_v by_o the_o several_a name_n of_o chate_n abdolavi_n chajar_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v call_v batec_n and_o batecha_n and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v the_o dulhaha_n of_o serapio_n but_o bellonius_fw-la in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n call_v it_o copous_a and_o that_o anguria_n signify_v a_o cowcumber_n and_o be_v not_o this_o plant_n of_o the_o italian_n cocomero_n and_o anguria_n of_o the_o spaniard_n cogombro_n of_o the_o french_a citroulle_n of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a follow_v the_o latin_a name_n citrullus_n and_o so_o we_o in_o english_a as_o
leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o cut_v in_o or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n on_o both_o side_n even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n end_v in_o a_o point_n sometime_o it_o be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o red_a rib_n or_o vein_n down_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o hard_a round_o woody_a stalk_n spread_v into_o many_o branch_n set_v with_o small_a and_o lesser_a divide_v leaf_n on_o they_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v the_o flower_n both_o for_o form_n and_o colour_n like_o unto_o the_o garden_n kind_n that_o be_v of_o a_o blue_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n like_o thereunto_o also_o the_o root_n be_v white_a but_o more_o hard_a and_o woody_a than_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v exceed_o bitter_a 3._o cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la creticum_n thorny_a succory_n of_o candy_n this_o thorny_a succory_n have_v the_o low_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a cut_v in_o somewhat_o roundly_o on_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o ordinary_a succory_n into_o many_o short_a not_o deep_a cut_n the_o crest_a green_a stalk_n that_o rise_v cichorium_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a garden_n succory_n 1._o cichorium_n sativum_fw-la flore_fw-la rubello_fw-la garden_n succory_n with_o red_a flower_n 2._o cichorium_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a succory_n 3._o cichorium_n sâ—_n creticum_n thorny_a succory_n of_o candy_n from_o among_o they_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a spread_v many_o such_o like_a branch_n from_o the_o very_a bottom_n all_o about_o make_v it_o seem_v a_o round_a bush_n set_v with_o many_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o without_o any_o cut_n or_o division_n on_o the_o edge_n which_o quick_o fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a or_o naked_a and_o each_o branch_n end_v in_o one_o two_o or_o three_o sometime_o long_o fork_a thorn_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n which_o towards_o the_o top_n abide_v a_o little_a long_o come_v forth_o small_a scaly_a husk_n and_o out_o of_o they_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n broad_a at_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v into_o two_o or_o thou_o dent_n of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n like_o unto_o succory_n with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v like_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o short_a and_o abide_v as_o the_o succory_n do_v the_o place_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o white_a one_o in_o germany_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n in_o waste_n untilled_a and_o barren_a field_n the_o three_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o other_o sandy_a ground_n in_o candy_n the_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n flower_n in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o other_o common_a sort_n do_v but_o the_o last_o not_o until_o august_n and_o hardly_o then_o so_o that_o in_o our_o country_n it_o do_v give_v no_o seed_n neither_o will_v well_o endure_v our_o winter_n the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o intubum_fw-la in_o latin_a do_v signify_v succory_n as_o well_o as_o endive_n and_o the_o wild_a sort_n of_o succory_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seris_fw-la picris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v more_o bitter_a than_o the_o rest_n some_o take_v hieracium_n and_o some_o lactuca_n sylvestis_n to_o be_v seris_fw-la or_o intubum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr but_o matthiolus_n conte_v against_o they_o in_o latin_a also_o cichorium_n sylvestre_fw-fr pliny_n lib._n 22._o cap._n 8._o say_v that_o this_o intubum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr or_o pictis_fw-la or_o cichorium_n erraticum_fw-la be_v call_v by_o some_o in_o his_o time_n ambugia_n but_o celsus_n and_o some_o true_a copy_n have_v ambubeia_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d horace_n have_v cichoreum_n or_o cichorea_n where_o he_o say_v i_o pascunt_fw-la olivae_fw-la i_fw-mi cichorea_n levesque_fw-la malvae_fw-la tragui_n also_o have_v cichorea_n of_o the_o first_o with_o red_a flower_n i_o find_v tragus_n to_o note_v one_o that_o have_v partim_fw-la candidum_fw-la partim_fw-la roseum_fw-la florem_fw-la and_o from_o he_o bauhinus_n to_o make_v mention_n and_o thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la of_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n seris_fw-la picris_fw-la cichorium_n &_o seris_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o gesner_n intubum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr and_o cichorium_n sylvestre_n and_o aguiste_v by_o lâ—icerus_n by_o lugdunensis_n hypocheris_n dalechampij_fw-la whereof_o theophrastus_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o 11._o chap._n among_o the_o cichoriacea_n which_o gaza_n untoward_o translate_v porcellia_n brunfelsius_n call_v it_o solse_o quium_fw-la and_o gerard_n put_v the_o figure_n hereof_o under_o the_o title_n of_o hieracium_n latifolium_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n note_v it_o the_o three_o be_v first_o mention_v by_o honorius_n bellus_n in_o his_o four_o epistle_n to_o clusius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la and_o scamnagati_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la hydriae_fw-la spina_fw-la by_o the_o cretan_n clusius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o chondrillae_n elegans_fw-la genus_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la and_o afterward_o both_o by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o matthiolus_n and_o prodromus_n cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la creticum_n the_o italian_n call_v succory_n girasole_n radicchio_n scariola_n and_o cicorea_n and_o the_o wild_a kind_n cicorea_fw-la salvatica_fw-la the_o spaniard_n almenera_n and_o cicoria_n salvaja_o the_o french_a cichoree_n sauvage_a by_o the_o german_n wegwant_n by_o the_o dutch_a cichorrey_n and_o by_o we_o in_o english_a succory_n and_o wild_a succory_n the_o virtue_n garden_n succory_n as_o it_o be_v bitter_a be_v more_o dry_a and_o less_o cold_a than_o endive_n and_o thereby_o more_o open_v also_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o root_n hereof_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o drink_v fast_v drive_v forth_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o of_o the_o urine_n the_o dropsy_n also_o and_o those_o that_o have_v a_o evil_a disposition_n in_o their_o body_n by_o long_a sickness_n evil_a diet_n etc._n etc._n which_o disease_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cachexia_n a_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o long_a linger_a ague_n and_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o powder_n drink_v in_o wine_n before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n do_v help_v to_o drive_v it_o away_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n perform_v the_o same_o property_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o hot_a stomach_n and_o in_o ague_n either_o pestilential_a or_o of_o long_a continuance_n and_o for_o swound_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o heat_n and_o headache_n in_o childâ—_n and_o to_o temper_v the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o liver_n the_o say_a water_n or_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o bruise_a leaf_n apply_v outward_o allay_v tumour_n inflammation_n s._n anthony_n fire_n pushes_z weal_n and_o pimple_n especial_o use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v pestiferous_a sore_n the_o say_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o sore_a eye_n that_o be_v inflame_v or_o have_v any_o redness_n in_o they_o and_o for_o nurse_n sore_a breast_n that_o be_v pain_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n the_o wild_a succory_n as_o it_o be_v more_o bitter_a so_o it_o be_v more_o strengthen_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n chap._n xxv_o pseudo-cichoria_a sieve_n cichoria_n sylvestria_fw-la floribus_fw-la luteis_fw-la bastard_z or_o wild_a succory_n with_o yellow_a flower_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o herb_n which_o be_v account_v kind_n of_o wild_a succory_n for_o their_o near_a resemblance_n in_o form_n but_o not_o in_o quality_n thereunto_o some_o whereof_z shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o this_o chapter_n especial_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o cichorium_n succory_n for_o the_o den_n leonis_fw-la dandelion_n and_o the_o chondrilla_o come_v succory_n that_o be_v kind_n of_o succory_n also_o so_o like_a unto_o it_o that_o many_o have_v mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o order_n 1._o cichorium_n pratense_n luteum_fw-la asperum_fw-la rough_a yellow_a field_n succory_n this_o rough_a yellow_a succory_n have_v long_a and_o rough_a leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a wild_a succory_n in_o one_o sort_n with_o few_o or_o no_o cut_n at_o all_o in_o other_o like_v unto_o it_o with_o deep_a cut_n and_o division_n
down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o long_o with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o 5._o hieracium_n dentis_fw-la leonis_fw-la folio_fw-la asperum_fw-la rough_a dandelion-like_a hawkeweede_n this_o small_a hawkeweede_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o narrow_a hairy_a leaf_n red_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o root_n deep_o â—d_a or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n be_v about_o two_o inch_n loâ—_n from_o which_o rise_v one_o or_o two_o or_o more_o bare_a or_o naked_a stalk_n rough_a or_o hairy_a bear_v each_o of_o they_o a_o double_a yellow_a flower_n like_o unto_o the_o hawkeweede_v pass_v into_o down_o the_o root_n be_v small_a somewhat_o like_o a_o finger_n with_o a_o few_o fibres_fw-es hang_v thereat_o 6._o hieracium_n minus_fw-la glabrum_fw-la small_a hakeweede_n with_o smooth_a shine_a leaf_n this_o little_a hawkeweede_n rise_v little_a above_o a_o span_a â—gh_a with_o smooth_a fresh_a green_a stalk_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o set_v with_o few_o but_o smooth_a shine_a green_a leaf_n long_o and_o narrow_a be_v little_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o ear_v as_o the_o three_o the_o flower_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n lesser_a than_o any_o other_o hawkeweede_n each_o stand_n on_o a_o foot_n stalk_n about_o a_o inch_n long_o which_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v pass_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o whitish_a 7._o hieracium_n hirsutum_fw-la ferè_fw-la umbellatum_fw-la small_a hawkeweede_n with_o umbel-like_a flower_n this_o small_a hawkeweeke_n have_v five_o or_o six_o small_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n wave_v or_o cut_v on_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a hawkweede_n have_v a_o soft_a down_o like_a hair_n on_o the_o upperside_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o smooth_a without_o hair_n underneath_o full_a of_o a_o bitter_a milk_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o aslend_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n divers_a small_a flower_n set_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o tuft_n or_o umbell_a of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n like_o in_o form_n unto_o other_o as_o also_o in_o the_o downy_a head_n the_o root_n live_v long_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a white_a string_n which_o shoot_v forth_o and_o spread_v itself_o also_o into_o many_o head_n above_o ground_n which_o shoot_v forth_o branch_n root_a also_o in_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o lie_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n about_o field_n side_n and_o the_o path_n way_n in_o dry_a ground_n the_o second_o be_v of_o candy_n the_o three_o of_o spain_n the_o four_o of_o italy_n the_o five_o in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o about_o mompelier_n naples_n and_o spain_n â—e_n sixth_o about_o basil_n the_o last_o about_o vienna_n in_o austria_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n and_o fly_v away_o in_o the_o summer_n month_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d accipiter_fw-la a_o hawk_n sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la volunt_fw-la quod_fw-la accipitres_fw-la sibi_fw-la huius_fw-la succo_n aciem_fw-la oculâ—rum_fw-la acuere_fw-la dicunâ—r_fw-la as_o divers_a other_o herb_n take_v their_o name_n some_o from_o beast_n as_o elaphoboscum_n a_o cerâ—o_n other_o from_o bird_n as_o chelidonium_n ab_fw-la hirundine_fw-la perdition_n a_o perdice_n in_o latin_a also_o hieracium_n and_o of_o some_o accipitrina_fw-la and_o because_o they_o do_v partake_v of_o sow-thistle_n as_o well_o as_o of_o succory_n i_o have_v place_v they_o between_o they_o both_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o hâ—eracio_n the_o french_a l'herbe_n d'espervy_a the_o germane_a hanks_n kraut_v the_o dutch_a havickscruiâ—de_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hawkeweede_n and_o of_o some_o yellow_a succory_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o hieracium_n majus_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n lobel_n and_o other_o the_o taraxacon_n majus_fw-la of_o lonicerus_n intubus_fw-la secundus_fw-la of_o tragus_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o hieracium_n sonchites_n or_o sonchi_n folio_n of_o divers_a but_o of_o lugdunensis_n hieracium_n minus_fw-la because_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o chondrilla_o prio_fw-la dioscoridis_n for_o hieracium_n magnum_fw-la as_o i_o show_v you_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n save_o one_o the_o second_o gâ—sner_n and_o camerarius_fw-la only_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o one_o in_o hortis_fw-la germania_n the_o other_o in_o 〈◊〉_d medico_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hieracium_n creticum_n pro_fw-la endivia_n lucea_n missum_fw-la and_o there_o show_v why_o he_o call_v it_o creticum_n even_o because_o he_o find_v the_o like_a seed_n among_o epithymum_n that_o come_v from_o candy_n the_o three_o bauhinus_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o deus_fw-la leonis_fw-la latifolius_fw-la arborescens_fw-la say_v it_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o signior_n contarino_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o garden_n by_o the_o â—ame_n of_o hieracium_n hispanicum_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v so_o call_v it_o and_o place_v it_o here_o and_z 〈…〉_o the_o dandelioâ—s_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o pinax_n the_o four_o lobel_n in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a and_o icones_n call_v 〈…〉_o floribus_fw-la deâ—tis_fw-la leonis_fw-la bulbosi_fw-la because_o be_v very_o like_o it_o yet_o differ_v in_o the_o long_a root_n the_o five_o bauhinusâ—keth_v â—keth_z of_o two_o sort_n call_v they_o hioracium_n dentis_fw-la leonis_fw-la folio_fw-la hirsutie_n aspirum_fw-la magis_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la and_o miâ—_n laciâ—atum_fw-la but_o i_o think_v they_o be_v both_o one_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o hieracium_a â—letâ—_n saxatile_a montanum_fw-la â—he_v sixth_o bauhinus_n call_v hieracium_n minus_fw-la glabium_fw-la and_o the_o last_o clusius_n describe_v for_o hâ—_n 〈◊〉_d hieâ—_n but_o the_o figure_n be_v set_v for_o it_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o description_n there_o of_o but_o answer_v well_o the_o description_n of_o the_o eleaventh_n and_o it_o may_v be_v be_v but_o the_o printer_n faulâ—_n in_o transpose_v the_o letter_n i_o be_v set_v before_o the_o x_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v set_v after_o thereby_o make_v it_o xi_o when_o it_o be_v set_v ix_o the_o virtue_n hakeweede_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v cool_v somewhat_o dry_v and_o bind_v and_o therefore_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o inflammation_n and_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a juice_n say_v pliny_n take_v in_o posca_n posset_n that_o be_v vinegar_n and_o water_n mix_v purge_v the_o belly_n yet_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o a_o small_a quantity_n bind_v the_o belly_n the_o say_a juice_n take_v in_o wine_n help_v digestion_n discuss_v wind_n and_o hinder_v any_o crudity_n to_o abide_v in_o the_o stomach_n it_o help_v also_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n the_o same_o likewise_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o of_o the_o phalangid_v and_o the_o sting_n of_o the_o scorpion_n if_o the_o herb_n also_o be_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n and_o help_v also_o all_o other_o poison_n except_o that_o of_o cerussa_fw-la or_o those_o that_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n or_o that_o kill_v by_o strangle_v a_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a juice_n give_v in_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v with_o honey_n dige_v thin_a phlegm_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n and_o with_o hyssop_n do_v help_v the_o cough_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o of_o wild_a succory_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v help_v the_o wind_n colic_n and_o those_o that_o be_v melancholic_a or_o have_v hard_a spleen_n it_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v it_o hinder_v venery_n and_o venereous_a dream_n cool_v heat_n purge_v the_o stomach_n increase_v blood_n and_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n outward_o apply_v it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n use_v with_o some_o woman_n milk_n it_o be_v also_o use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o fret_v or_o creep_v ulcer_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o with_o a_o little_a salt_n apply_v to_o any_o place_n burn_v with_o fire_n before_o blister_n do_v arise_v do_v help_v they_o as_o also_o inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o bush_n and_o eruption_n of_o heat_n and_o salt_n phlegm_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o meal_n and_o fair_a water_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la to_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o convulsion_n and_o the_o cramp_n or_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n do_v give_v help_n and_o ease_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o many_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o fare_v
seldom_o two_o yellow_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n which_o pass_v away_o into_o down_o etc._n etc._n the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_v sometime_o also_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o manure_v ground_n and_o sometime_o by_o old_a wall_n the_o pathside_n of_o field_n highway_n but_o the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o in_o germany_n the_o five_o about_o mompelier_n and_o florence_n also_o where_o they_o eat_v it_o familiar_o as_o the_o common_a the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n of_o lio_o in_o the_o venetian_a teritory_n and_o by_o mompelier_n also_o the_o time_n they_o do_v flower_n quick_o after_o they_o be_v spring_v for_o it_o be_v late_o before_o they_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v until_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v sonchus_n laevis_fw-la in_o latin_a to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o be_v say_v before_o some_o call_v it_o cicerbita_n as_o the_o italian_n do_v to_o this_o day_n apuleius_n call_v it_o lactuca_n leporina_fw-la and_o the_o german_n thereafter_o hasen_n lattauwe_v some_o also_o hasen_n koll_n that_o be_v brassica_n leporina_fw-la it_o may_v well_o be_v account_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a lettuce_n it_o be_v so_o like_o it_o other_o therefore_o call_v it_o lactucella_n and_o lacterones_n from_o the_o french_a laicteron_n tragus_n call_v the_o first_o intybus_n sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la erratica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lonicerus_n endivia_n sylvestris_fw-la lugdunensis_n andryala_n minor_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la sonchus_n lenis_fw-la seu_fw-la laevis_fw-la all_o other_o author_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la or_o non_fw-la aspera_fw-la or_o vulgaris_fw-la or_o laciniatis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o second_o matthiolus_n call_v sonchus_n laevis_fw-la alter_fw-la and_o lobel_n sonchus_n alter_fw-la profundis_fw-la lacinijs_fw-la sinnato_fw-la hederaceâ—_n clusius_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la secundus_fw-la tabermontanus_n sonchus_n sylvaticus_fw-la quartus_fw-la anguilara_n call_v it_o scariola_n sylvestris_fw-la lactucae_fw-la species_n galeni_fw-la gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la which_o although_o it_o do_v in_o the_o outward_a face_n resemble_v somewhat_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o more_o bitter_a and_o never_o eat_v as_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o salad_n herb_n and_o caesalpinus_n lactuca_n murorum_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la laciniatus_fw-la muralis_fw-la paruis_fw-la floribus_fw-la the_o three_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o same_o name_n be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o bauhinus_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la minor_fw-la paucioribus_fw-la lacinijs_fw-la the_o four_o lobel_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a by_o the_o name_n of_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la matthioli_fw-it gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o sonchi_fw-la genus_fw-la terra_fw-la crispa_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n say_v they_o call_v it_o terra_fw-la crepola_fw-la in_o fleotruria_n or_o florence_n lugdunensis_n set_v it_o forth_o for_o crepis_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la the_o five_o and_o sixth_o be_v set_v forth_o only_o by_o bauhinus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la in_o plurimas_fw-la &_o tennissimas_fw-la lacinia_fw-la divisus_fw-la and_o sonchus_n angustifolius_fw-la maritimus_fw-la the_o italian_n do_v call_v it_o soncho_n liscio_fw-la and_o cicerbita_n gentile_a the_o spaniard_n serraya_n and_o sevalla_fw-la the_o â—ch_n lacterones_n and_o palais_n au_fw-fr lieure_fw-fr from_o the_o latin_a palatium_n leporis_fw-la and_o as_o some_o have_v it_o leporum_fw-la cubile_fw-la the_o german_n gens_n distell_n sow-distal_a and_o dudistell_n the_o dutch_a gansen_n disteb_n and_o milkewoye_n and_o we_o in_o english_a general_o sowthistle_n and_o of_o some_o hares-lettice_n the_o virtue_n these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a sow-thistle_n be_v cool_v and_o somewhat_o bind_v and_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gnaw_a pain_n thereof_o they_o be_v usual_o eat_v as_o salet_n herb_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o spring_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a by_o those_o beyond_o the_o sea_n familiar_o but_o the_o root_n be_v much_o more_o esteem_v by_o they_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o sweet_a the_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o stay_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o milk_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o stalk_n when_o they_o be_v break_v give_v in_o drink_n be_v beneficial_a to_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o have_v a_o wheese_n withal_o erasistratus_n say_v pliny_n do_v therewith_o cause_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n to_o be_v void_v by_o urine_n and_o say_v that_o the_o eat_v thereof_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o spoonful_n take_v in_o white_a wine_n warm_v and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cause_v woman_n in_o travel_n of_o child_n to_o have_v so_o easy_a and_o speedy_a delivery_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o walk_v present_o after_o the_o say_a juice_n take_v in_o warm_a drink_n help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n and_o pain_n in_o make_v water_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_v give_v to_o nurse_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o their_o child_n to_o be_v well_o colour_v and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o who_o milk_n do_v curdle_n in_o their_o breast_n the_o juice_n boil_a or_o thorough_o heat_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n in_o the_o pill_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o deafness_n and_o sing_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n in_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o bind_v upon_o wart_n will_v quick_o take_v they_o away_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o wheresoever_o else_o and_o for_o pustules_fw-la weal_n blister_n or_o other_o the_o like_a eruption_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n happen_v in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v not_o only_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n which_o medicine_n the_o dainty_a stomach_n that_o be_v will_v not_o refuse_v it_o or_o outward_o by_o apply_v clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o but_o be_v wonderful_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o wash_v their_o face_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n and_o to_o give_v a_o lustre_n thereunto_o chap._n xl._n sonchi_fw-la montani_fw-la mountain_n sow-thistle_n tertius_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o three_o rank_n 1._o sonchus_n alpinus_n caeruleus_fw-la blue_n flower_v mountain_n sowthistle_n this_o mountain_n sowthistle_n have_v divers_a 1._o sonchus_n alpinus_n caetuleus_fw-la blue_n flower_v mountain_n sowthistle_a broad_a and_o long_a leaf_n much_o cut_v in_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o dent_v also_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o end_n piece_n be_v the_o broad_a of_o a_o green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v round_o rough_a and_o set_v with_o hard_a red_a hair_n about_o three_o foot_n high_a branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o lesser_a and_o less_o divide_a leaf_n on_o they_o the_o flower_n stand_v many_o together_o in_o small_a hairy_a green_a tuft_n upon_o purplish_a hairy_a foot_n stalk_n every_o one_o consist_v of_o twenty_o and_o more_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n broad_a at_o the_o end_n and_o nick_v in_o of_o a_o purplish_a blue_a colour_n like_o unto_o succory_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o as_o other_o sort_n do_v &_o be_v blow_v away_o the_o main_a root_n be_v great_a thick_a white_a and_o hard_a very_o intricate_o fold_v with_o long_a string_n fasten_v strong_o in_o the_o earth_n which_o perish_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o year_n by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o dry_a stalk_n this_o give_v milk_n in_o as_o plentiful_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o be_v very_o bitter_a alter_fw-la alter_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o sort_n who_o leaf_n be_v more_o divide_v into_o small_a part_n yet_o the_o end_n piece_n be_v long_a like_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n but_o more_o sparse_o set_v at_o the_o top_n somewhat_o lesser_a also_o and_o of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n 2._o sonchus_n arborescous_a the_o great_a sowthistle_n this_o sowthistle_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o any_o man_n with_o a_o strong_a stalk_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumme_n smooth_a streaked_a and_o without_o any_o prick_n whereabout_o be_v set_v many_o leaf_n part_v into_o four_o and_o sometime_o into_o five_o division_n place_v on_o each_o side_n one_o against_o another_o and_o compass_v it_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n where_o
the_o lung_n or_o distillation_n into_o the_o eye_n it_o mighty_o also_o purge_v the_o brain_n from_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n it_o help_v also_o to_o consume_v the_o superflâ—â—â—_n moisture_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o fall_v into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n and_o much_o trouble_n thereunto_o the_o powther_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n or_o root_n put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n procure_v sneeze_v which_o oftentimes_o do_v ease_v the_o headache_n the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n bruise_v and_o make_v into_o a_o salve_n or_o poultiâ—_n with_o old_a hâ—gâ—_n grease_n be_v apply_v take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n that_o come_v by_o stroke_n or_o fall_n or_o bruise_n as_o also_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o blemish_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n the_o true_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o toothache_n by_o the_o root_n itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n and_o rub_v on_o the_o part_n that_o have_v shake_v fit_n of_o ague_n chap._n xxiiii_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n reddish_n the_o kind_n of_o garden_n reddish_n i_o have_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n reddish_n declae_v in_o my_o former_a book_n &_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o describe_v the_o again_o but_o only_o to_o show_v you_o their_o figure_n and_o with_o they_o the_o horse_n reddish_n who_o first_o leave_v that_o rise_v up_o before_o winter_n be_v about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o narrow_a and_o very_o much_o cut_v in_o or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n into_o many_o part_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n with_o a_o great_a rib_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o after_o these_o have_v be_v up_o a_o while_n other_o follow_v which_o be_v great_a rough_a broad_a and_o long_o whole_a and_o not_o divide_v as_o the_o first_o but_o only_o somewhat_o roundly_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n when_o it_o do_v bear_v flower_n as_o it_o do_v but_o seldom_o be_v great_a rise_v up_o with_o some_o few_o lesser_a leaf_n thereon_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n spread_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a branch_n of_o whitish_a flower_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o come_v small_a pod_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a shepherd_n purse_n but_o seldom_o with_o any_o seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o white_a and_o rugged_a shoot_v up_o divers_a head_n of_o leaf_n which_o may_v be_v part_v for_o increase_v but_o it_o do_v not_o creep_v within_o the_o ground_n nor_o run_v above_o ground_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sharp_a and_o bitterish_a taste_n almost_o as_o mustard_n the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o be_v chief_o plant_v in_o garden_n where_o it_o joy_v in_o a_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v as_o i_o say_v but_o seldom_o but_o when_o it_o do_v it_o be_v in_o july_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o can_v find_v for_o if_o dioscorides_n his_o copy_n be_v true_a it_o can_v be_v his_o raphanus_n sylvestris_fw-la call_v by_o the_o roman_n armoracia_n for_o he_o make_v the_o root_n thereof_o to_o be_v small_a and_o the_o leave_v tender_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o can_v agree_v hereunto_o yet_o tragus_n be_v confident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o armoracia_n of_o pliny_n and_o think_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v the_o thraciaradix_fw-la and_o liothalassion_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 4._o which_o pliny_n refer_v to_o the_o turnip_n it_o be_v call_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o raphanus_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o rusticanus_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n by_o dâ—dâ—â—eus_n laphanus_n magna_fw-la and_o radicula_fw-la magna_fw-la armoracia_n aut_fw-la raphanus_n major_a by_o brunfelsius_n raphanus_n major_a by_o tragus_n and_o gesner_n cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o lonicerus_n call_v it_o thlaspi_n majus_fw-la and_o magnum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n do_v in_o part_n so_o judge_v of_o it_o also_o for_o he_o call_v it_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la thlaspi_n alterum_fw-la dioscoridis_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n and_o 15._o chap._n have_v fault_v much_o in_o recite_v the_o kind_n of_o reddish_n with_o the_o grecian_n to_o make_v three_o which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o where_o he_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o understand_v reddish_n but_o cabbage_n as_o the_o learned_a do_v well_o know_v that_o read_v he_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v think_v raphanus_n reddish_n whereof_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o mention_v five_o sort_n corinthia_n cleoâ—ea_n liothalassia_n beotia_n and_o mother_n wild_a sort_n with_o rocket_n like_o leaf_n which_o athenaeus_n call_v amorhea_n and_o pliny_n invert_v the_o word_n raphanus_n raphanus_n vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a garden_n reddish_n raphanus_n niger_n rotuddiore_fw-la redice_fw-la the_o round_a root_v black_a reddish_n to_o napus_n call_v viridis_fw-la the_o corinthia_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v the_o great_a who_o root_n be_v bare_a above_o ground_n grow_v upward_o and_o not_o downward_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v liothalasia_n call_v of_o some_o thracia_n do_v best_a endure_v the_o cold_a beotia_n be_v sweet_a the_o form_n be_v small_a and_o round_o when_o as_o the_o cleonaea_n be_v somewhat_o long_o now_o let_v any_o one_o refer_v all_o these_o sort_n right_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o reddish_n know_v to_o we_o &_o erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o â—amoracia_n the_o french_a grand_a raphaim_n and_o grand_a raifort_n the_o german_n merrettich_n and_o thereupon_o tahoâ—â—â—tanus_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a raphanus_n marinus_fw-la and_o some_o krein_n or_o kren_n the_o dutch_a meerradijs_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a horse_n reddish_n mountain_n reddish_n and_o in_o the_o north_n green_fw-mi reddish_n but_o better_a i_o think_v clown_n mustard_n for_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o any_o tender_a stomach_n the_o virtue_n horse_n reddish_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n with_o the_o root_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n be_v make_v a_o mustard_n much_o use_v with_o country_n people_n and_o strong_a labour_a man_n in_o some_o country_n of_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o our_o own_o land_n also_o but_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o tender_v and_o gentle_a stomach_n for_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v to_o those_o that_o use_v it_o it_o hurt_v the_o head_n and_o cause_v sharp_a and_o sour_a belching_n but_o it_o be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n bladder_n and_o stone_n provoke_v much_o urine_n and_o help_v to_o separate_v the_o gravel_n from_o the_o stone_n and_o to_o expel_v it_o be_v boil_a with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n into_o a_o electuary_n it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remedy_n in_o strong_a body_n both_o for_o the_o cough_n the_o tifficke_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n that_o be_v stop_v the_o same_o also_o by_o provoke_v vomit_v and_o sweat_v be_v often_o give_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o quartane_a ague_n to_o alter_v the_o course_n the_o juice_n give_v in_o drink_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o scurvy_a it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n be_v drink_v as_o also_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n grieve_v with_o the_o sciatica-gout_n joynt-ach_n or_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o all_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v more_o familiar_a to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxv_o rapistrum_fw-la wild_a rape_n or_o charlocke_n in_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o sort_n of_o wild_a rape_n call_v chadlocke_n or_o charlocke_n with_o we_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o sort_n know_v at_o these_o time_n then_o former_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 1._o rapum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr non_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la the_o wild_a rape_n or_o turnip_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v very_a like_o the_o garden_n long_a turnip_n but_o grow_v thick_a and_o more_o plentiful_o from_o the_o root_n and_o more_o crumple_v and_o rough_a in_o handle_v the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a in_o the_o rest_n it_o differ_v not_o from_o it_o 2._o rapistrum_fw-la aliud_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr non_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la another_o wild_a turnip_n this_o other_o sort_n have_v small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n not_o
of_o apia_n parslies_n and_o as_o hot_a as_o pepper_n and_o as_o tragus_n say_v more_o wholesome_a by_o his_o often_o experience_n it_o have_v the_o same_o property_n that_o the_o parslyes_n have_v but_o in_o provoke_a urine_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o colic_n be_v much_o more_o effectual_a the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v either_o in_o powder_n or_o in_o decoction_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o likewise_o help_v the_o windy_a pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o procure_v their_o course_n to_o break_v and_o avoid_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n to_o digest_v cold_a viscous_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v a_o most_o special_a remedy_n against_o all_o kind_n of_o venom_n 〈◊〉_d be_v boil_a in_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o convulsion_n some_o do_v use_v to_o make_v the_o seed_n into_o comfit_n as_o they_o do_v caraway_n seed_n which_o iâ—_n effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n afore_o say_v and_o some_o do_v distil_v the_o water_n that_o the_o more_o tender_a stomach_n may_v take_v it_o be_v a_o little_a sweeten_v with_o sugar_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o most_o grievous_a wound_n of_o the_o head_n do_v dry_a up_o their_o moisture_n and_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o experiment_n be_v take_v from_o hen_n who_o comb_n and_o head_n be_v pierce_v through_o so_o as_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o hurt_v be_v soon_o help_v hereby_o some_o woman_n also_o use_v the_o distil_a water_n to_o take_v away_o freckle_n or_o other_o spot_n in_o the_o skin_n or_o face_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o clear_a and_o smooth_a chap._n xlii_o pinax_fw-la alheale_n dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o panax_fw-la panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la with_o figge-like_a leaf_n whereof_o i_o intend_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o with_o it_o some_o other_o that_o for_o their_o likeness_n may_v be_v refer_v thereunto_o panax_fw-la asclopias_n with_o fennell-like_a leaf_n but_o i_o have_v speak_v hereof_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o this_o classie_n and_o panax_fw-la chironium_n with_o marjerome-like_a leaf_n i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o 84._o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o classie_n of_o this_o work_n but_o theophrastus_n make_v four_o sort_n for_o unto_o these_o three_o he_o add_v a_o four_o which_o he_o call_v syriacum_n but_o do_v not_o describe_v it_o i_o have_v to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n many_o other_o sort_n that_o for_o their_o likeness_n have_v obtain_v that_o epithet_n 1._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la verum_fw-la ficulneo_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o true_a all-heale_a of_o hercules_n the_o true_a panax_fw-la have_v divers_a large_a broad_a green_a leaf_n grow_v next_o the_o ground_n cut_v into_o three_o or_o more_o part_n resemble_v a_o fig_n leaf_n each_o stand_n on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n which_o as_o well_o as_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a or_o rugged_a from_o whence_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a have_v such_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a &_o less_o divide_v bear_v a_o large_a tuft_n or_o umbell_a of_o yellow_a flower_n and_o somewhat_o large_a flat_a seed_n after_o they_o the_o root_n be_v white_a with_o divers_a branch_n thereat_o the_o whole_a plant_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a and_o as_o it_o be_v sour_a from_o this_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o gum_n opopanax_n be_v gather_v which_o come_v out_o of_o syria_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o to_o the_o chief_a mart_n town_n as_o damascus_n cairo_n alexandria_n and_o other_o the_o like_a to_o be_v transport_v else_o where_o and_o the_o like_a plant_n answer_v very_o notable_o to_o this_o description_n have_v i_o have_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v send_v i_o among_o other_o rare_a seed_n by_o some_o of_o my_o divers_a friend_n from_o italy_n but_o perish_v by_o some_o extreme_a hard_a winter_n 2._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la alterum_fw-la sive_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la dodonaei_n the_o more_o ordinary_a alheale_n of_o hercules_n with_o we_o this_o panax_fw-la spread_v many_o very_a large_a wing_a leaf_n round_o about_o upon_o the_o ground_n most_o of_o they_o two_o foot_n long_o consist_v of_o four_o five_o or_o six_o couple_n of_o rough_a wing_a leaf_n set_v each_o against_o other_o on_o a_o round_a great_a footestalk_n surrow_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v likewise_o of_o three_o or_o four_o couple_n of_o rough_a but_o large_a fair_a fresh_a yellowish_a green_a leaf_n &_o one_o at_o the_o end_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a to_o the_o end_n the_o one_o of_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v always_o deep_o at_o the_o bottom_n than_o the_o other_o and_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n taste_v a_o little_a hot_a and_o bite_a in_o the_o mouth_n and_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a juice_n in_o the_o summer_n much_o more_o gummy_a hot_a and_o bitter_a than_o the_o leaf_n from_o among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o one_o strong_a great_a round_o green_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o some_o joint_n and_o leaf_n thereat_o and_o a_o few_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n where_o break_v forth_o small_a yellow_a umbell_n of_o flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v whitish_a yellow_a flat_a short_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v somewhat_o great_a and_o deep_o down_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o two_o or_o three_o long_a branch_n from_o it_o whitish_a yellow_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o white_a within_o full_a of_o that_o yellow_a sap_n issue_v from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v of_o a_o little_a stroug_n send_v and_o hot_a bitter_a taste_n more_o than_o either_o leaf_n or_o seed_n this_o description_n be_v from_o the_o plant_n grow_v in_o my_o own_o garden_n where_o it_o abide_v the_o extreme_a winter_n without_o harm_n 3._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la alterum_fw-la americum_n splendente_fw-la folio_fw-la laserpitium_fw-la creditum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la american_n alheale_n of_o hercules_n with_o shine_a leaf_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a laserwort_n this_o herculean_a alheale_n grow_v for_o the_o form_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o have_v such_o like_a wing_a leaf_n set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o wing_n with_o four_o or_o five_o or_o six_o couple_n of_o leaf_n but_o differ_v in_o greatness_n and_o colour_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o whole_a stalk_n above_o half_a so_o long_o nor_o be_v the_o leave_v themselves_o either_o half_n so_o great_a so_o broad_a or_o so_o long_a but_o be_v rather_o somewhat_o short_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n very_o much_o shine_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o pale_a green_a underneath_o much_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n then_o the_o former_a and_o not_o bitter_a draw_v water_n into_o the_o mouth_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v seldom_o above_o a_o yard_n high_a with_o joint_n and_o leaf_n thereon_o and_o more_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n than_o the_o other_o bear_v large_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n succeed_v by_o flattish_a but_o almost_o round_a seed_n of_o a_o pale_a brown_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o great_a at_o the_o head_n with_o sundry_a long_a string_n thereat_o with_o a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o endure_v not_o after_o seed_n time_n which_o sometime_o be_v the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o spring_a and_o sometime_o the_o three_o purpureo_fw-la atâ—o_fw-la purpureo_fw-la there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o with_o tall_a and_o purplish_a stalk_n and_o large_a brown_a green_a leave_n 4._o panax_fw-la costinum_fw-la sive_fw-la pseudostus_n matthioli_n costus-like_a alheale_n this_o costus-like_a alheale_n differ_v not_o much_o in_o form_n from_o the_o second_o but_o in_o the_o greatness_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o yellow_a juice_n which_o this_o give_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n for_o this_o have_v such_o like_a large_a wing_a leaf_n set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o lesser_a together_o each_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v large_a than_o a_o parsnep_a leaf_n thick_a rough_a and_o more_o crumple_v also_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o about_o two_o cubit_n high_a full_a of_o joint_n and_o lesser_a leaf_n set_v at_o they_o branch_v towards_o the_o top_n and_o bear_v round_a tuft_n of_o yellow_a flower_n after_o which_o follow_v flat_a and_o somewhat_o round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v sappy_a with_o a_o thick_a fleshy_a bark_n and_o of_o a_o shine_a ash_n colour_n bitter_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n 1._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la verum_fw-la the_o true_a alheale_n of_o hercules_n 2._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la alterum_fw-la sive_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la dodonal_n the_o more_o ordinary_a alheale_n of_o hercules_n with_o we_o 3._o panax_fw-la alterum_fw-la
give_v you_o because_o the_o plant_v perish_v through_o the_o intemperature_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o place_n the_o first_o as_o i_o say_v grow_v not_o only_o near_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o in_o our_o land_n also_o but_o in_o the_o upland_n also_o of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a germany_n also_o by_o river_n side_n as_o cordus_n gesner_n clusius_n and_o other_o have_v set_v it_o down_o the_o second_o as_o clusius_n say_v grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o three_o he_o say_v he_o only_o find_v at_o the_o far_a border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n in_o spain_n about_o the_o city_n horunela_n near_o the_o river_n sagura_n and_o in_o no_o place_n else_o the_o four_o he_o likewise_o say_v he_o find_v plentiful_o among_o other_o shrub_n in_o the_o waste_a ground_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n and_o murcia_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o name_n there_o be_v great_a controversy_n among_o our_o modern_a writer_n as_o i_o say_v before_o concern_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhamnus_n as_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n call_v it_o every_o one_o almost_o appropriate_v one_o thorny_a bush_n or_o other_o thereunto_o for_o camerarius_fw-la and_o tragus_n judge_v the_o grossularia_fw-la or_o vuacrispa_n our_o goose_n berry_n bush_n to_o be_v the_o rhamni_fw-la tertium_fw-la genus_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o call_v the_o spina_n infectoria_fw-la before_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o work_n to_o be_v rhamni_fw-la aliaspecy_n not_o know_v any_o purge_a quality_n therein_o as_o other_o afterward_o do_v and_o thereupon_o call_v it_o rhamnus_n catharticus_fw-la or_o solutivus_fw-la matthiolus_n set_v forth_o likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o prickly_a bush_n for_o the_o rhamnus_n secundus_fw-la dioscoridis_n which_o pena_n and_o lobel_n mislike_v give_v another_o in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o which_o they_o say_v come_v near_a to_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o even_o the_o ancient_a author_n themselves_o be_v not_o constant_a nor_o free_a of_o variation_n herein_o for_o as_o before_o say_v dioscorides_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o rhamnus_n whereof_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v much_o doubt_v of_o by_o divers_a some_o think_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n to_o be_v corrupt_a and_o the_o three_o sort_n to_o be_v add_v or_o superfluous_a theophrastus_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n white_a and_o black_a and_o mention_v paliurus_n as_o a_o peculiar_a plant_n by_o itself_o say_v also_o it_o be_v of_o many_o sort_n and_o galen_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o one_o sort_n as_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o or_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v comprehend_v under_o that_o one_o pliny_n make_v two_o sort_n but_o he_o without_o consideration_n refer_v they_o to_o the_o rubus_fw-la or_o bramble_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o rhamnus_n secundus_fw-la dioscoridis_n of_o matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n clusius_n lugdunensis_n as_o also_o of_o lacuna_fw-la and_o lonicerus_n but_o pena_n and_o lobel_n in_o adversarijs_fw-la make_v it_o the_o first_o of_o dioscorides_n cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o in_o his_o history_n also_o call_v it_o oleaster_n germanicus_n and_o in_o his_o observationum_fw-la sylva_fw-la oleastri_fw-la peculiare_a genus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la and_o in_o epitome_n call_v it_o rhamni_fw-la species_n and_o caesalpinus_n rhamni_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n make_v mention_v of_o a_o rhamnus_n baccis_fw-la rubentibus_fw-la which_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v this_o columna_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v hippophae_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n salicis_fw-la folio_fw-la angusto_fw-la fructu_fw-la flavescente_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o rhamnus_n primus_fw-la dioscoridis_n of_o matthiolus_n anguilara_n lacuna_fw-la lonicceus_n clusius_n dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o rauwolfius_n lobel_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n alter_v dioscoridis_n monspeliacus_n cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n candida_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la as_o also_o rhamnus_n spinis_fw-la oblongis_fw-la flore_fw-la candicante_fw-la rauwolfius_n say_v that_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o haos_o and_o they_o about_o tripoli_n in_o soria_n or_o syria_n hansegi_n the_o three_o be_v clusius_n his_o rhammi_fw-it primi_fw-la altera_fw-la species_n the_o four_o be_v his_o rhamnus_n tertius_fw-la and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v of_o dodonaeus_n and_o tabermontanus_n and_o of_o lobel_n rhamnus_n primae_fw-la speciei_fw-la tertius_fw-la and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o rhamni_fw-la genus_fw-la baccis_fw-la nigris_fw-la in_o graecia_n of_o bellonius_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n niger_n theophrasti_n and_o rhamnus_n tertius_fw-la flore_fw-la herbaceo_fw-la baccis_fw-la nigris_fw-la the_o five_o lugdunensis_n exhibit_v from_o a_o skilful_a herbarist_n as_o he_o say_v that_o bring_v it_o to_o dalechampius_n gather_v in_o bavaria_n and_o not_o know_v unto_o what_o plant_n to_o refer_v it_o better_o call_v it_o rhamnus_n bavaricus_n which_o name_n do_v so_o continue_v until_o it_o can_v be_v better_o dispose_v of_o the_o last_o jacobus_n cornutus_n only_o exhibit_v in_o his_o canadensium_fw-la plantarum_fw-la historia_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o italian_n ramno_fw-la and_o mauruca_n the_o spaniard_n scambrones_n the_o french_a bourgespine_n in_o some_o place_n for_o that_o name_n be_v give_v to_o divers_a plant_n in_o sundry_a place_n anguilara_n say_v that_o general_o dioscorides_n his_o first_o rhamnus_n be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o plant_n which_o at_o rome_n be_v call_v spino_n santo_n and_o of_o other_o spino_n de_fw-fr christo_n marcellus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi medica_fw-la call_v it_o salutaris_n herba_fw-la and_o spina_fw-la alba_fw-la cordus_n also_o witness_v that_o rhamnus_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_v spina_n alba_fw-la but_o wise_o advise_v that_o this_o shrub_n spina_n alba_fw-la be_v not_o confound_v with_o the_o other_o two_o sort_n of_o thistle_n so_o call_v also_o ovid_n also_o speak_v of_o it_o lib._n 6._o fastorum_fw-la show_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n to_o expel_v incantation_n in_o these_o verse_n sic_fw-la fatus_fw-la spinam_fw-la qua_fw-la tristes_fw-la pellere_fw-la posset_n aforibus_fw-la noxas_fw-la haec_fw-la erit_fw-la alba_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o former_a he_o say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o same_o plant_n otherwise_o call_v virga_fw-la janalis_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n virgaque_fw-la janalis_fw-la despina_fw-la sumitur_fw-la alba_fw-la qua_fw-la lumen_fw-la thalamis_fw-la parva_fw-la fenestra_fw-la dabat_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o thorny_a plant_n be_v in_o quality_n one_o much_o like_o another_o be_v as_o galen_n say_v cold_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o and_o dry_n and_o digest_v in_o the_o second_o and_o thereby_o help_v inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o other_o fret_v and_o eat_v canker_n and_o be_v good_a against_o bush_n weal_n etc._n etc._n in_o use_v the_o young_a leaf_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o inner_a bark_n thereof_o make_v in_o water_n whereunto_o a_o little_a allome_a be_v put_v be_v very_o good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n when_o there_o be_v any_o inflammation_n or_o ulcer_n or_o other_o disease_n therein_o clusius_n say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v eat_v the_o young_a shoot_n of_o his_o first_o rhamnus_n as_o a_o salad_n herb_n and_o that_o they_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o black_a berry_n of_o this_o four_o sort_n to_o bathe_v those_o place_n that_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o to_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n chap._n xxiiii_o lycium_n sive_fw-la pyxacantha_n box_n thorn_n although_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o any_o of_o these_o thorny_a shrub_n here_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a lycium_n of_o dioscorides_n agree_v thereunto_o in_o all_o thing_n yet_o because_o all_o of_o they_o have_v some_o correspondence_n therewith_o in_o divers_a particular_n they_o have_v be_v by_o the_o judicious_a finder_n out_o of_o they_o refer_v unto_o it_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v 1._o lycium_n vulgatius_fw-la the_o more_o common_a box_n thorn_n the_o more_o common_a box_n thorn_n be_v a_o shrub_n or_o low_a tree_n yet_o grow_v sometime_o four_o or_o five_o cubit_n high_a with_o many_o branch_n spread_v therefrom_o cover_v with_o a_o dark_a green_a bark_n somewhat_o grayish_a in_o the_o body_n and_o old_a bough_n set_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o small_a hard_a and_o almost_o round_a leaf_n like_o box_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o a_o joint_n from_o whence_o also_o thrust_v forth_o a_o small_a sharp_a thorn_n the_o flower_n grow_v many_o together_o in_o a_o cluster_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n upward_o of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o the_o
and_o theophrastus_n that_o show_v whereas_o corn_n and_o other_o herb_n do_v delight_n and_o be_v further_v by_o dung_n the_o ferne_n only_o perish_v thereby_o chap._n ii_o filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la the_o female_a ferne._n of_o the_o female_a ferne_n likewise_o there_o be_v some_o diversity_n 1._o filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a female_a ferne._n more_o than_o former_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o other_o as_o you_o may_v here_o see_v 1._o filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a female_a ferne._n this_o ferne_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o or_o two_o and_o sometime_o more_o almost_o round_a stalk_n from_o the_o root_n somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o form_n and_o branch_n with_o such_o like_a wing_a leaf_n grow_v on_o both_o side_n thereof_o equal_o for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o against_o another_o every_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o male_a and_o more_o divide_v or_o dent_v yet_o not_o sharp_a but_o round_o point_v of_o as_o strong_a a_o smell_n as_o the_o former_a and_o have_v the_o like_a spot_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o they_o which_o stalk_n if_o it_o be_v cut_v a_o slope_n somewhat_o long_o will_v in_o the_o white_a pith_n thereof_o show_v some_o mark_n of_o a_o splay_v eagle_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v long_o and_o slendere_a than_o the_o former_a of_o about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o blackish_a for_o the_o most_o part_n creep_v under_o the_o ground_n 2._o filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la dentalis_fw-la dent_a female_a ferne._n this_o other_o female_a ferne_n have_v the_o small_a wing_a leaf_n which_o be_v set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o sharp_o point_v of_o a_o â—ddeâ—_n green_a colour_n and_o narrow_a than_o the_o former_a yet_o spare_v on_o the_o backside_n but_o the_o main_a stalk_n be_v full_a of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o grow_v up_o so_o straight_o nor_o so_o high_a and_o differ_v little_a in_o any_o thing_n else_o 3._o filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la aculeatis_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la sharp_a point_a female_a ferne._n this_o sharp_a point_a female_a ferne_n have_v the_o main_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o braâ—hing_v out_o into_o wing_n each_o whereof_o be_v not_o dent_v but_o whole_a end_v in_o a_o small_a prick_n or_o point_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v more_o frequent_o than_o the_o male_a on_o barren_a heath_n and_o shady_a hedge_n side_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o two_o grow_v rather_o on_o moist_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o shade_a hill_n the_o time_n they_o flourish_z at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o perish_v in_o winter_n i_o mean_v the_o leaf_n the_o name_n it_o be_v cal'_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lypteris_n and_o nymphaea_n pteris_fw-la in_o latin_a filix_fw-la fâ—emina_fw-la the_o first_o be_v general_o by_o most_o author_n call_v filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la yet_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o master_n and_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinâ—_n filix_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la obtusis_fw-la non_fw-la dentatis_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o thalius_n filix_fw-la faemina_fw-la altera_fw-la teâ—â—ifolia_fw-la the_o last_o iâ—_n call_v by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n filix_fw-la ramosa_fw-la minor_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la dentatis_fw-la which_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la call_v ptoridum_n masculum_fw-la as_o thalius_n note_v it_o likewise_o it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a felce_fw-la foemina_fw-la in_o spanish_a helecho_n and_o french_a fengiore_n femelle_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_a grosse_n farnkraut_n in_o low_a dutch_a varen_n wiffken_v and_o we_o in_o english_a brake_n or_o common_a ferne._n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o ferne_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a with_o some_o astriction_n be_v bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o mede_n or_o honeyed_a water_n and_o drink_v kill_v both_o the_o broad_a and_o long_a worm_n in_o the_o body_n the_o same_o also_o abate_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o green_a leaf_n eat_v be_v say_v to_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o move_v it_o downward_o yet_o it_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o purge_v choleric_a and_o waterish_a humour_n they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o destroy_v the_o birth_n and_o provoke_a aborsement_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o a_o fable_n to_o be_v any_o danger_n unto_o they_o to_o go_v or_o stride_v over_o it_o for_o lacuna_fw-la show_v that_o the_o greek_a text_n be_v faulty_a in_o that_o word_n which_o breed_v that_o error_n yet_o the_o use_n of_o it_o procure_v barrenness_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o oil_n or_o hog_n grease_n make_v a_o ointment_n very_o profitable_a to_o heal_v wound_n puncture_n or_o prick_v in_o any_o part_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o use_v in_o foul_a vulcer_n dri_v up_o their_o malignant_a moisture_n and_o cause_v their_o speedy_a heal_v thâ—_n root_n hereof_o with_o other_o thing_n that_o go_v into_o the_o ointment_n call_v agrippae_fw-la be_v appoint_v as_o help_a hydropicke_n person_n the_o fume_n of_o ferne_n be_v burn_v drive_v away_o serpent_n gnat_n and_o other_o noisome_a creature_n that_o in_o the_o fenny_a country_n much_o molest_v both_o stranger_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o lie_v in_o bed_n in_o the_o night_n time_n with_o their_o face_n uncover_v they_o use_v in_o warwick_n shire_n above_o any_o other_o country_n in_o this_o land_n in_o steed_n of_o soap_n to_o wash_v their_o clothes_n to_o gather_v the_o female_a ferne_n for_o that_o be_v most_o frequent_a with_o they_o about_o midsummer_n and_o to_o make_v it_o up_o into_o good_a big_a ball_n which_o when_o they_o will_v use_v they_o they_o burn_v they_o in_o the_o fire_n until_o it_o become_v bluish_a which_o be_v then_o lay_v by_o will_v dissolve_v into_o powder_n of_o itself_o like_v unto_o lime_n four_o of_o these_o ball_n be_v dissolve_v in_o warm_a water_n be_v sufficient_a to_o wash_v a_o whole_a buck_n full_a of_o clothes_n chap._n iii_o osmunda_n regalis_fw-la sive_fw-la filix_fw-la florida_fw-la osmund_n or_o water_n ferne._n although_o this_o ferne_n do_v never_o grow_v natural_o but_o in_o bog_n wet_a moor_n and_o the_o like_a watery_a place_n and_o therefore_o may_v fit_o challenge_v to_o be_v place_v with_o those_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n yet_o because_o i_o will_v not_o transpose_v it_o alone_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o tribe_n let_v it_o take_v his_o place_n here_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fernes_n it_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n for_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o leaf_n perish_v divers_a rough_a hard_a stalk_n half_a round_a and_o hollowish_a or_o flat_a on_o the_o other_o side_n two_o foot_n high_a have_v divers_a branch_n of_o 1._o osmunda_n regalis_fw-la sive_fw-la filix_fw-la florida_fw-la osmund_n or_o water_n ferne._n osmunda_n regalis_fw-la suâ—mitatis_fw-la cum_fw-la floribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d yellowish_a green_a leaf_n on_o all_o side_n each_o whereof_o stand_v one_o against_o another_o be_v long_o narrow_a and_o 〈◊〉_d or_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o pollipody_n from_o the_o top_n of_o some_o of_o these_o stalk_n grow_v forth_o a_o long_a bush_n of_o small_a and_o more_o yellowish_a green_a scaly_a aglet_n as_o it_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n on_o the_o stalk_n as_o the_o leaf_n be_v which_o be_v account_v as_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v rough_a thick_a and_o scaly_a with_o a_o white_a pith_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v call_v the_o heart_n thereof_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v as_o i_o before_o say_v on_o moor_n bogges_n and_o watery_a place_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n i_o take_v a_o root_n thereof_o for_o my_o garden_n from_o the_o bog_n on_o hampsteed_n heath_n not_o far_o from_o a_o small_a cottage_n there_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o root_n only_o abide_v in_o winter_n to_o shoot_v forth_o a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n osmunda_n regalis_fw-la of_o the_o singular_a property_n therein_o it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o filicastrum_n &_o filix_fw-la florida_fw-la or_o florescon_n filix_fw-la palustris_fw-la or_o aquatica_fw-la and_o as_o gosner_n say_v filix_fw-la lunaris_n and_o lunaria_n major_a by_o chimiste_n by_o ruellius_n sideritis_fw-la forte_fw-fr by_o anguilara_n filix_fw-la mas_o and_o by_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la filix_fw-la latifolia_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a osmunda_n in_o french_a osmunde_n and_o feugiere_n aquatique_a in_o high_a dutch_a wasser_n farn_v and_o gross_a farn_n in_o low_a dutch_a groote_n varen_n and_o will_v varen_n some_o in_o english_a osmund_n ferne_n osmund_n the_o waterman_n osmund_n royal_a and_o s._n christopher_n herb_n the_o virtue_n osmund_n be_v not_o particular_o remember_v by_o the_o ancient_n although_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o they_o know_v it_o and_o
that_o it_o dri_v up_o thin_a humour_n dige_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o tough_a and_o purge_v black_a or_o burn_a choler_n and_o especial_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n and_o thin_a phlegm_n 〈◊〉_d even_o from_o the_o joint_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o mosa_n do_v find_v to_o be_v true_a as_o doâ—â—â—_n relate_v it_o who_o by_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o polypody_a a_o good_a while_n together_o be_v free_v from_o those_o tumour_n in_o their_o hand_n foot_n knee_n and_o joint_n wherewith_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o those_o be_v â—â—â—led_v with_o melancholy_n or_o quartain_a ague_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o whey_n or_o mede_n that_o be_v honey_a water_n or_o in_o barley_n water_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n with_o epithymum_n or_o with_o beet_n and_o mallow_n it_o be_v also_o good_a â—r_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o for_o those_o pricking_n or_o stitch_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o colic_n take_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n some_o use_n also_o to_o put_v to_o it_o some_o seed_n of_o fennell_n and_o anise_v or_o ginger_n to_o correct_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—sea_n or_o loathe_v that_o he_o say_v it_o bring_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o the_o better_a yet_o some_o hold_v it_o be_v â—â—_o free_a of_o danger_n that_o it_o bring_v no_o trouble_n to_o the_o stomach_n but_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o gentle_a medicine_n fit_a for_o all_o season_n and_o person_n which_o daily_a expecience_n confirm_v and_o yet_o a_o great_a quantity_n may_v be_v give_v in_o a_o decoction_n then_o â—â—_o appoint_v even_o a_o ounce_n or_o more_o if_o there_o be_v not_o see_v or_o some_o other_o strong_a purger_n put_v with_o it_o a_o dram_n or_o 〈◊〉_d if_o need_v be_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n take_v fast_v in_o a_o cup_n full_a of_o honeyed_a water_n work_v gentle_o and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n both_o of_o root_n and_o leaf_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o â—â—e_z quartain_a ague_n to_o be_v take_v many_o day_n together_o as_o also_o against_o melancholy_n and_o fearful_a or_o troublesome_a â—â—eepes_n and_o dream_n and_o with_o some_o sugar_n candy_n dissolve_v therein_o against_o all_o the_o ill_a affect_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o the_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheesing_n and_o those_o thin_a distillation_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o lung_n which_o often_o turn_v into_o a_o consumption_n or_o tissick_n some_o commend_v the_o salt_n make_v thereof_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n â—_o rogus_fw-la say_v that_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o pollypody_n make_v with_o wine_n or_o the_o root_n themselves_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v give_v â—nto_o hog_n preserve_v they_o from_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a by_o purge_v they_o therewith_o which_o thing_n without_o doubt_n be_v effect_v as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o purge_n of_o phlegm_n wherewith_o they_o be_v most_o double_v the_o fresh_a root_n beat_v small_a or_o some_o in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o take_v they_o dry_a in_o powder_n mix_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o apply_v to_o the_o joint_n of_o any_o member_n or_o part_n out_o of_o his_o place_n do_v much_o help_n it_o apply_v also_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d cure_v the_o disease_n call_v polypus_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n grow_v therein_o that_o by_o time_n and_o sufferance_n â—â—ppeth_v the_o passage_n of_o breath_n through_o that_o nostril_n it_o help_v also_o those_o cleft_n or_o chap_n that_o happen_v to_o come_v 〈◊〉_d even_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n chap._n v._o dryopteris_fw-la oak_n ferne._n of_o the_o oak_n fernes_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o set_v forth_o by_o lobel_n the_o other_o by_o dodonaeus_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o dryopteris_fw-la repens_fw-la creep_v oak_n ferne._n this_o small_a ferne_n send_v forth_o divers_a slender_a blackish_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a bear_v many_o small_a wing_a leaf_n each_o against_o the_o other_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o female_a â—erne_n but_o much_o small_a and_o fine_a and_o of_o a_o darkish_a green_a colour_n the_o backside_n of_o who_o have_v not_o brown_a but_o white_a spot_n on_o they_o set_v in_o a_o double_a row_n as_o lobel_n say_v which_o 2._o dryopteris_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a oak_n ferne._n dryopteris_fw-la sive_fw-la filix_fw-la querna_fw-la repius_fw-la creep_v oak_n ferne._n other_o mention_v not_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a creep_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o divers_a small_a black_a fiâ—â—es_n grow_v from_o they_o and_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d pollypody_n but_o much_o small_a and_o slendere_a of_o a_o more_o austere_a 〈◊〉_d and_o styptic_a taste_n then_o pollypody_a 2._o dryopteris_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a oak_n ferne._n this_o other_o ferne_n grow_v not_o much_o high_a than_o the_o former_a but_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a short_a &_o more_o deep_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n spot_v also_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o they_o like_o unto_o the_o male_a ferne_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o â—â—ish_a thread_n or_o fibre_n issue_v from_o a_o thick_a root_n the_o place_n both_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o the_o shadowey_a thick_a wood_n on_o the_o sometime_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o open_a valley_n near_o they_o and_o sometime_o also_o out_o of_o the_o moss_n of_o old_a bush_n and_o other_o tree_n the_o time_n they_o both_o loose_a their_o leaf_n in_o winter_n and_o spring_v up_o a_o fresh_a late_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dryopteris_fw-la that_o be_v filix_fw-la querna_fw-la yet_o oribasius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bryopteris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d filix_fw-la muscosa_fw-la moss_n ferne_n of_o the_o grow_a among_o the_o moss_n on_o tree_n the_o first_o be_v simple_o call_v dryopteris_n by_o lâ—â—bel_n matthiolus_n gesner_n and_o other_o dryopteris_fw-la sive_fw-la filix_fw-la arborea_fw-la by_o tragus_n and_o pterion_n famina_fw-la by_o cordus_n 〈…〉_o first_o book_n and_o eighteen_o chapter_n and_o so_o also_o by_o thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la but_o be_v not_o the_o filix_fw-la puâ—â—ila_fw-la saâ—â—â—_n prima_fw-la of_o clusius_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n save_o one_o although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v like_o it_o for_o the_o roâ—â—_n show_v their_o difference_n the_o other_o be_v call_v dryopteris_fw-la candida_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o as_o lobel_n say_v be_v the_o adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la plinij_fw-la and_o of_o the_o shop_n also_o by_o bauhinus_n filicula_n fontana_fw-la major_a sive_fw-la adiantum_fw-la filicis_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o first_o as_o lobel_n say_v be_v in_o former_a time_n use_v by_o the_o apothecary_n beyond_o sea_n in_o stead_n of_o pollypody_a as_o not_o know_v a_o right_a neither_o be_v they_o show_v by_o their_o physician_n to_o forbear_v it_o and_o use_v any_o other_o but_o rather_o appoint_v by_o they_o so_o to_o do_v which_o as_o he_o say_v some_o affirm_v rondeletius_n to_o say_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o purge_a quality_n proper_a to_o pollypody_n it_o have_v a_o pernicious_a operation_n in_o some_o of_o his_o sick_a patient_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n to_o take_v away_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n say_v if_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n be_v bruise_v together_o and_o apply_v after_o sweat_v matthiolus_n say_v thâ—â—_n the_o root_n in_o powder_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o bran_n be_v give_v to_o horse_n for_o the_o worm_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v mode_n 〈◊〉_d in_o taste_n somewhat_o dry_v and_o therefore_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a adiantum_fw-la or_o maidenhair_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a now_o a_o day_n lobel_n say_v that_o the_o last_o sort_n be_v safe_o use_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n of_o divers_a country_n for_o adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la and_o nigrum_fw-la chap._n vi_o lanchitis_n aspera_fw-la rough_a splenewort_n of_o these_o splenewort_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n describe_v by_o divers_a author_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a kind_n of_o matthiolus_n 1._o lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la major_a matthioli_n the_o great_a rough_a splenewort_n this_o great_a splenewort_n have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o miltwast_o but_o near_o unto_o pollypody_n about_o a_o span_n long_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n with_o uneven_a division_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o sharp_a point_n and_o rough_a on_o both_o side_n without_o such_o spot_n on_o the_o back_n of_o they_o as_o pollypody_n and_o miltwaste_n have_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o red_a string_n or_o
seem_v to_o i_o that_o lobels_n thuris_fw-la limpidi_fw-la folium_fw-la be_v this_o the_o limonium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la rauwolfij_fw-la i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n yet_o i_o think_v good_a to_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n thereof_o here_o with_o the_o rest_n pliny_n refer_v the_o limonium_n unto_o the_o beet_n and_o call_v it_o a_o wild_a beete_n but_o galen_n say_v there_o be_v no_o wild_a sort_n of_o the_o beete_n gerard_n call_v it_o in_o english_a sea_n lavender_n but_o without_o any_o other_o good_a ground_n then_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o near_o those_o of_o lavender_n i_o have_v therefore_o as_o you_o see_v alter_v the_o title_n unto_o a_o more_o proper_a name_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v in_o form_n and_o colour_n most_o like_a unto_o buglosse_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o limonium_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v astringent_a and_o so_o be_v this_o limonium_n and_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n likewise_o and_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n the_o leaf_n be_v astringent_a also_o and_o be_v good_a for_o burn_v by_o fire_n the_o water_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boyledâ—_n do_v take_v away_o the_o spot_n in_o garment_n as_o also_o in_o parchment_n chap._n xviii_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la water_n pimpernell_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n to_o show_v you_o here_o for_o of_o the_o land_n sort_v i_o have_v entreat_v in_o the_o five_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o worke._n 1._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n brookelime_n send_v forth_o from_o a_o creep_a root_n that_o shoot_v forth_o fibre_n at_o every_o joint_n as_o it_o run_v 1._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n divers_a and_o sundry_a green_a stalk_n round_o and_o sappy_a with_o some_o branch_n on_o they_o somewhat_o broad_a round_o deep_a green_a and_o thick_o leave_v set_v by_o couple_n thereon_o from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o shoot_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n with_o sundry_a small_a blue_a flower_n on_o they_o like_v in_o form_n unto_o the_o land_n pimpernels_n that_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a round_a point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n 2._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n major_a the_o great_a brookelime_n this_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o have_v large_a and_o round_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n 3._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la crenato_fw-la great_a water_n pimpernell_n there_o be_v likewise_o little_a other_o difference_n in_o this_o sort_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v long_o point_v and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a blue_a colour_n minor_n minor_n there_o be_v one_o also_o of_o this_o sort_n lesser_a than_o it_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 4._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folijs_fw-la pulegij_fw-la small_a round_a leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n be_v small_a and_o round_o like_v almost_o unto_o pennyroyall_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v four_o square_a and_o bear_v blue_a flower_n like_o the_o land_n pimpernell_n the_o white_a root_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o former_a 5._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lobelij_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crâ—nato_fw-la lobels_n three_o water_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n run_v not_o but_o be_v a_o small_a bash_v of_o white_a fibre_n from_o whence_o spring_n many_o smooth_a pale_a green_a leaf_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o about_o a_o foot_n more_o or_o less_o high_a with_o divers_a small_a leaf_n thereon_o set_v one_o by_o one_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o break_v forth_o many_o branch_a spike_n of_o whiteflower_v 6._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la quarta_fw-la lobelij_fw-la long_o chickweed_n leave_a water_n pimpernell_n this_o small_a water_n pimpernell_n rise_v not_o above_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a with_o divers_a branch_n spread_v from_o the_o weak_a square_a stalk_n have_v two_o small_a leaf_n at_o a_o joint_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a chickweede_n but_o somewhat_o long_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v on_o long_a footestalke_n like_o the_o first_o sort_n and_o small_a seed_n in_o round_a head_n after_o they_o 7._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la scutellata_fw-la narrow_a leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n be_v red_a fibrous_a and_o creep_v the_o stalk_n be_v smooth_a streak_v joint_v and_o a_o cubit_n high_a have_v two_o very_a narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n point_v at_o the_o end_n without_o any_o stalk_n unto_o they_o at_o every_o joint_n almost_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a upright_a branch_n wind_v themselves_o one_o within_o another_o as_o if_o they_o have_v clasper_n from_o whence_o spring_n small_a footestalke_n on_o both_o side_n which_o sustain_v small_a whitish_a purple_a flower_n like_v unto_o chickeweede_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a flat_a double_a pod_n like_o a_o shield_n that_o be_v two_o set_z together_o with_o a_o thread_n between_o they_o on_o both_o side_n whereof_o lie_v the_o seed_n 5._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lobelij_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crenato_fw-la lobel_n his_o three_o water_n pimpernell_n 6._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la quarta_fw-la lobelij_fw-la long_o chickweed_n leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o grow_v in_o small_a stand_a water_n the_o three_o first_o and_o the_o five_o often_o find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n the_o four_o and_o the_o last_o in_o germany_n the_o six_o by_o antwerp_n and_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n most_o usual_o give_v seed_n the_o next_o month_n after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la the_o first_o be_v common_o call_v becabunga_n from_o the_o german_a word_n bachpunghen_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o to_o frame_v latin_a word_n from_o their_o own_o appellation_n anguillara_n brunfelsius_n ericius_n cordus_n fuchsius_n and_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v sium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o very_o erroneous_o and_o thereupon_o tragus_n and_o gesner_n call_v it_o sium_fw-la non_fw-la odoratum_fw-la turner_n dodonaeus_n and_o lugdunensis_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o cepaea_n but_o general_o now_o adays_o call_v anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la and_o so_o lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o do_v yet_o tabermontanus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o minor_a because_o he_o call_v the_o next_o major_n and_o thalius_n folio_fw-la maximo_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v berula_n major_a by_o tabermontanus_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la major_a folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o lesser_a of_o this_o kind_a minor_a the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n sium_n alterum_fw-la and_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folijs_fw-la pulegij_fw-la the_o five_o and_o six_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n anagallis_n tertia_fw-la &_o quarta_fw-la guilandinus_n do_v diverse_o think_v of_o the_o five_o take_v it_o one_o while_n to_o be_v alisma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o another_o while_n to_o be_v cochlearia_fw-la but_o neither_o true_o some_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v samolus_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 25._o c._n 11._o and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crenato_fw-la but_o some_o of_o the_o other_o before_o have_v round_a leaf_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o gorgostrello_n the_o french_a birle_n from_o whence_o rise_v berula_n yet_o marcellus_n say_v that_o berula_n be_v the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cress_n the_o german_n as_o be_v say_v bachpunghen_n and_o wasserpungen_n or_o bungen_fw-mi as_o tragus_n have_v it_o the_o dutch_a water_n punghen_fw-mi and_z beekpunghen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a brookelime_n usual_o for_o the_o first_o and_o water_n pimpernell_n for_o the_o rest_n follow_v the_o virtue_n tragus_n say_v that_o brookelime_n and_o water_n pimpernall_a be_v both_o of_o a_o moist_a faculty_n yet_o other_o say_v dry_a be_v no_o less_o heat_n then_o water_n cress_n and_o be_v use_v both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n as_o water_n cress_n be_v yet_o weak_a brookelime_n and_o water_n cress_n be_v general_o use_v together_o much_o in_o diet_n beeres_n and_o alice_n with_o other_o thing_n serve_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o body_n from_o those_o peccant_a humour_n that_o will_v overthrow_v the_o health_n thereof_o
and_o the_o scurvy_a also_o for_o which_o they_o be_v very_o helpefull_a they_o also_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o pass_v it_o away_o by_o urine_n which_o it_o provoke_v also_o be_v stop_v it_o help_v likewise_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n be_v fry_v with_o butter_n and_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v warm_a it_o help_v all_o manner_n of_o rumour_n and_o swell_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n also_o if_o it_o be_v often_o renew_v farryers_n do_v much_o use_v it_o about_o their_o horse_n to_o take_v away_o swell_n to_o heal_v the_o scab_n and_o other_o the_o like_a disease_n in_o they_o chap._n xix_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la water_n cress_n i_o do_v distinguish_v between_o sium_n and_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la do_v hold_v they_o to_o be_v differ_v kind_n of_o plant_n and_o not_o species_n ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la and_o therefore_o entreat_v of_o they_o in_o several_a place_n as_o i_o also_o must_v do_v in_o several_a chapter_n and_o speak_v of_o those_o sort_n that_o for_o their_o likeness_n unto_o cardamon_n cress_n may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cardamon_n enudron_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la for_o of_o the_o cardamine_n which_o be_v field_n cress_n i_o have_v entreat_v in_o the_o seven_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o work_n one_o of_o who_o figure_n i_o give_v you_o here_o to_o show_v their_o difference_n 1._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a water_n cress_n our_o ordinary_a water_n cress_n spread_v forth_o with_o many_o weak_a hollow_a sappy_a stalk_n shoot_v cut_v fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n and_o upward_o long_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o sundry_a broad_a sappy_a and_o almost_o round_a leaf_n of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v many_o and_o white_a stand_v on_o long_a footestalke_n after_o which_o come_v small_a yellow_a seed_n contain_v in_o small_a long_a pod_n like_o horn_n the_o whole_a plant_n abide_v green_a in_o the_o winter_n and_o taste_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o sharp_a like_o cress_n 2._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la italicum_fw-la italian_a water_n cress_n this_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o that_o the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v the_o leaf_n be_v cut_v in_o a_o little_a here_o and_o there_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o dent_a somewhat_o resemble_v parsley_n leave_v and_o in_o the_o taste_n of_o both_o herb_n and_o seed_n more_o mild_a and_o pleasant_a the_o root_n likewise_o creep_v not_o as_o the_o other_o 3._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la amarum_fw-la bitter_a water_n cress_n this_o sort_n grow_v great_a than_o the_o first_o with_o longer_z and_o more_o point_a leaf_n when_o it_o run_v up_o to_o stalk_v but_o the_o first_o leaf_n be_v very_o large_a and_o round_o little_o differ_v else_o from_o the_o form_n but_o be_v so_o extreme_a bitter_a in_o taste_n that_o none_o can_v away_o with_o it_o to_o eat_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o shift_v again_o into_o other_o fresh_a boil_a water_n to_o take_v away_o the_o bitterness_n and_o so_o some_o do_v eat_v it_o this_o be_v often_o sound_a grow_v in_o germany_n as_o thalius_n say_v with_o the_o former_a and_o know_v asunder_o by_o the_o greatness_n 4._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la minus_fw-la sweet_a smell_a water_n cress_n this_o small_a water_n cress_n have_v a_o small_a long_a white_a root_n with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o from_o whence_o spring_n sundry_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o much_o small_a than_o the_o former_a and_o somewhat_o long_o with_o the_o smallnesse_n smell_v reasonable_a well_o the_o stalk_n have_v divers_a white_a flower_n upon_o they_o like_a unto_o the_o cardamine_n but_o small_a by_o much_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a in_o such_o slender_a pod_n and_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o grow_v in_o the_o small_a stand_a water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o sometime_o in_o small_a rivulet_n of_o run_a water_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sisymbrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n which_o as_o â—e_n say_v scâ—re_o call_v sium_n and_o other_o cardamine_v be_v so_o like_a in_o taste_n thereunto_o matthiolus_n caesalpinus_n and_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o sisymbrium_fw-la 1._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a water_n cress_n 2._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la italicum_fw-la italian_a water_n cress_n 3._o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la amorum_fw-la bitter_a water_n cress_n cardamine_n lady_n smock_n aquaticum_fw-la cordus_n gesner_n and_o thalius_n sisymbrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la fuchsius_n and_o lugdunensis_n sisymbrium_fw-la cardamine_fw-la dodonaeus_n call_v it_o sium_n and_o laver_n ericius_n cordus_n cresso_fw-la laverâ—doratum_n and_o lobel_n sien_n cratevae_n erucaefolium_n anguillara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v vella_n galeni_fw-la and_o tragus_n lonicerus_n dodonaeus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la the_o second_o matthiolus_n call_v sium_n vulgar_a which_o the_o italian_n as_o he_o say_v call_v crescione_n lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n call_v it_o sium_n matthioli_n &_o italorum_fw-mi and_o bauhinus_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la erectum_fw-la folio_fw-la lâ—ngiore_fw-la the_o three_o thalius_n remember_v in_o his_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o sisymbrij_fw-la alterius_fw-la species_n secunda_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o amarum_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n of_o matthiolus_n sisymbrium_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la alterum_fw-la vel_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o by_o lugdunensis_n cardamine_fw-la quarta_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la the_o italian_n as_o be_v before_o say_v call_v it_o crescione_n the_o french_a cressondeane_n the_o germane_a brunkressen_n the_o dutch_a waterkresse_n and_o we_o in_o english_a water_n cress_n the_o virtue_n the_o water_n cress_n be_v hot_a in_o taste_n then_o brookelime_a and_o more_o powerful_a against_o the_o scurvy_a and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o humour_n and_o for_o all_o the_o other_o use_v whereunto_o brookelime_n be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v available_a as_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v foul_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n thereby_o to_o cleanse_v they_o and_o make_v they_o the_o fit_a to_o heal_v the_o leaf_n or_o the_o juice_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_v trouble_v with_o freckle_n pimple_n spot_n or_o the_o like_a at_o night_n and_o take_v away_o or_o wash_v away_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n bathe_v therewith_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v dull_a and_o drowsy_a or_o have_v the_o lethargy_n chap._n xx._n sium_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n parsnep_n divers_a writer_n have_v make_v divers_a sort_n of_o herb_n to_o suit_n with_o the_o sium_n of_o dioscorides_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o the_o other_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o near_a thereunto_o shall_v follow_v in_o this_o 1._o sium_n dioscoridis_n sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la major_n the_o great_a water_n parsnep_v this_o great_a sort_n rise_v up_o with_o great_a hollow_a and_o crest_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a part_v into_o divers_a branch_n whereon_o stand_v long_a wing_n of_o leaf_n make_v of_o many_o long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n smooth_a thick_a and_o sappy_a every_o one_o whereof_o be_v as_o large_a as_o of_o a_o parsnep_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o stand_v in_o tuft_n or_o umbel_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o seed_n which_o smell_v well_o and_o be_v big_a and_o round_a than_o anneseede_n the_o root_n be_v black_a with_o many_o fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o stalk_n under_o the_o water_n near_o the_o ground_n the_o whole_a herb_n be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a send_v 2._o sium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a water_n parsnep_v the_o lesser_a sort_n be_v very_a like_o the_o former_a but_o low_a and_o lesser_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a and_o dent_v also_o 1._o sium_n dioscoridis_n sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la major_n the_o great_a water_n parsneppe_n 2._o sium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a water_n parsneppe_n 2._o sium_fw-la minus_fw-la alterum_fw-la another_o small_a water_n parsneppe_n 3._o sium_fw-la majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la another_o water_n parsneppe_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o sium_fw-la minimum_fw-la noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la dictum_fw-la sive_fw-la impatiens_fw-la nasturtij_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o quick_a or_o impatient_a cress_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n
pliny_n have_v record_v that_o he_o know_v one_o cure_v incredible_a quick_o with_o his_o conferva_n of_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o tree_n while_o he_o be_v lop_n it_o which_o fall_n break_v almost_o all_o his_o bone_n by_o have_v the_o herb_n bind_v to_o his_o whole_a body_n when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o moisten_v with_o the_o water_n thereof_o as_o often_o as_o it_o grow_v dry_a and_o but_o seldom_o change_v chap._n xxxiiii_o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la lenticula_n aquatica_fw-la water_n lentil_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o herb_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o these_o lentil_o which_o be_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o their_o place_n of_o breed_a being_n their_o chief_a cause_n of_o affinity_n 1._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la aquatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la duck_n meat_n this_o small_a water_n herb_n consist_v of_o nothing_o but_o small_a round_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o stand_a water_n in_o pond_n pool_n and_o ditch_n without_o either_o flower_n or_o seed_n that_o ever_o can_v be_v observe_v only_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o leaf_n on_o the_o underside_n there_o grow_v certain_a small_a thread_n fine_a than_o hair_n which_o pass_v down_o into_o the_o water_n but_o be_v not_o think_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o ground_n from_o thence_o to_o draw_v nourishment_n matthiolus_n and_o from_o he_o lugdunensis_n report_v a_o strange_a narration_n and_o i_o may_v say_v incredible_a that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v as_o sometime_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o inundation_n that_o these_o small_a lentil_o or_o duck_n meat_n be_v carry_v away_o into_o run_v river_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o cleave_v to_o the_o shore_n they_o be_v wonderful_o increase_v for_o by_o the_o root_n that_o will_v grow_v from_o they_o like_o thread_n they_o fasten_v themselves_o into_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o grow_v become_v to_o be_v plant_n like_a unto_o sisymbrium_fw-la water_n mint_n or_o lady_n smock_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o nature_n not_o without_o much_o wonder_n of_o the_o matter_n scilicet_fw-la 2._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la aquatica_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la cross_a leave_a water_n lentil_o or_o duck_n meat_n this_o other_o lens_n have_v a_o small_a long_a slender_a root_n shoot_v forth_o square_a slender_a weak_a and_o trail_a stalk_n with_o sundry_a small_a leaf_n upon_o several_a long_a foot_n stalk_n stand_v together_o at_o the_o joint_n distinct_a one_o from_o a_o other_o which_o be_v part_v into_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n and_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v with_o six_o leaf_n each_o end_n be_v round_o and_o lie_v in_o a_o square_a form_n like_o a_o cross_n upon_o the_o water_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o diverse_a small_a head_n of_o seed_n in_o cluster_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v small_a blackish_a seed_n like_o unto_o the_o field_n lentil_o but_o not_o so_o flat_a be_v thick_a and_o hard_o lugdunensis_n set_v forth_o this_o kind_n of_o water_n plant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lemma_n theophrasti_n in_o a_o much_o differ_a manner_n 3._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la punctata_fw-la broad_a leave_a spot_a water_n lentil_o this_o water_n lentill_n have_v sundry_a round_o leave_v set_v by_o couple_n on_o long_a stalk_n of_o a_o excellent_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n prick_v very_o full_a of_o very_o fine_a spot_n and_o under_o they_o many_o small_a lentill_a like_o head_n cleave_v unto_o they_o some_o have_v but_o one_o other_o two_o three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o rough_a or_o rugged_a thin_a husk_n very_o full_a of_o fine_a small_a yellowish_a seed_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o wing_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n grow_v the_o root_n which_o be_v a_o tuft_n of_o long_a string_n and_o fiber_n it_o be_v only_o of_o a_o waterish_a taste_n 4._o lenticula_n aquatica_fw-la bifolia_fw-la neapolitana_n neapolitan_a water_n lentil_o the_o water_n lentil_o of_o naples_n have_v very_o fine_a long_o slender_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n set_v together_o by_o couple_n lie_v along_o upon_o the_o water_n have_v seed_n vessel_n grow_v hard_o unto_o they_o four_o usual_o join_v together_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o only_a of_o these_o be_v familiar_a in_o our_o land_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o three_o bauhinus_n say_v grow_v in_o the_o watery_a ditch_n at_o padua_n in_o the_o river_n auxeris_n by_o pisa_n and_o in_o silesia_n near_o unto_o vratislavia_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o stranger_n and_o be_v in_o their_o fresh_a beauty_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la aquatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la duck_n meat_n 2._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la cross_a leave_a water_n lentil_o or_o duck_n meat_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o take_v 3._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la punctata_fw-la &_o lenticula_n aquatica_fw-la neapolitana_n broad_a leave_a spot_a water_n lentil_o and_o that_o of_o naples_n it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n in_o latin_a lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la and_o lenticula_n palustris_fw-la &_o aquatica_fw-la and_o so_o do_v all_o author_n call_v the_o first_o sort_n the_o second_o be_v the_o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o lemma_n theophrasti_n by_o lugdunensis_n as_o also_o the_o lenticule_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v lenticula_n palustris_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la punctata_fw-la be_v better_o express_v in_o his_o matthiolus_n then_o in_o his_o phytopinax_n and_o by_o caesalpinus_n take_v to_o be_v stratiotes_n aquatica_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o columna_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o callitriche_fw-it of_o pliny_n li._n 2_o 〈◊〉_d 11._o mervail_v at_o lobel_n for_o suppose_v the_o cotylidon_n aquaticum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v erroneous_o call_v be_v a_o marsh_n crowefoote_a as_o the_o hot_a sharp_a taste_n thereof_o do_v testify_v to_o be_v callitriche_fw-it of_o pliny_n but_o yet_o say_v this_o of_o he_o be_v not_o the_o right_a but_o take_v that_o pliny_n mean_v the_o trichomanes_n by_o his_o callâ—triche_n which_o i_o think_v can_v hold_v good_a neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o pliny_n his_o word_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v be_v these_o fit_a ex_fw-la callitriche_fw-it sternitamentum_fw-la folia_fw-la sunt_fw-la lenticulae_fw-la similia_fw-la caulis_fw-la juneis_fw-la tenuissimis_fw-la â—aâ—ico_fw-la minina_fw-la noscitur_fw-la in_o opacis_fw-la &_o humidis_fw-la gustatu_fw-la fervens_fw-la thus_o much_o pliny_n which_o it_o be_v likely_o make_v columna_fw-la compare_v his_o with_o this_o of_o pliny_n both_o for_o form_n and_o quality_n not_o to_o dare_v to_o affirm_v it_o the_o same_o because_o say_v pliny_n it_o be_v gustuferven_n which_o neither_o his_n nor_o trichomanes_n be_v bauhinus_n call_v it_o lenticula_n palustris_fw-la bifolis_fw-la fructu_fw-la tetragonâ—_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o tahaleb_n and_o thaleb_n the_o italian_n lente_n de_fw-fr palude_fw-la and_o lenticularia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n lentille_n del_fw-it lagua_fw-la the_o french_a lentille_n d'eau_fw-fr the_o german_n wasser_n linsen_v the_o dutch_a water_n linsen_v but_o more_o usual_o euden_n gruen_a that_o be_v duck_n herb_n and_o so_o we_o in_o english_a duck_n meat_n and_o of_o some_o water_n lentil_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n with_o who_o it_o be_v plentiful_a lente_n palustre_fw-it del_fw-it seem_v the_o virtue_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v effectual_a to_o help_v inflammation_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n either_o apply_v by_o itself_o or_o else_o in_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o barley_n meal_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o rupture_n in_o young_a child_n some_o say_v matthiolus_n do_v high_o esteem_v of_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o herb_n against_o all_o inward_a inflammation_n and_o pestilent_a fever_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o of_o the_o breast_n before_o they_o be_v grow_v too_o much_o for_o it_o do_v not_o weak_o repel_v the_o humour_n the_o fresh_a herb_n apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o headache_n come_v of_o heat_n duck_n do_v greedy_o devour_v it_o and_o so_o will_v hen_n if_o it_o be_v give_v then_o mingle_v with_o bran_n chap._n xxxv_o pseudoâ—ypâ—ri_fw-la bastard_z or_o unsavoury_a cyperus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la or_o tribe_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v show_v you_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sweet_a smell_a cyperus_n but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o sort_n that_o smell_v not_o at_o all_o call_v either_o bastard_n or_o unsavoury_a cyperus_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o sweet_a sort_n both_o the_o round_a and_o long_o root_v
general_o by_o all_o dentaria_n and_o major_a the_o lesser_a be_v call_v by_o clusius_n dentaria_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la and_o dentaria_n coralloide_v radice_fw-la and_o minor_a by_o other_o the_o italian_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v call_v orobanche_n herba_fw-la tora_n because_o kine_n eat_v thereof_o will_v present_o go_v to_o the_o bull_n some_o also_o as_o he_o say_v herba_fw-la lupa_n and_o some_o coda_n di_o leâ—ne_n because_o we_o have_v no_o proper_a english_a name_n for_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o i_o think_v it_o improper_a to_o call_v they_o broome_n tape_v as_o that_o be_v call_v which_o grow_v from_o the_o broom_n i_o have_v give_v they_o another_o english_a one_o fit_v their_o property_n as_o i_o take_v it_o yet_o let_v every_o one_o do_v as_o they_o think_v meet_a the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v of_o his_o time_n that_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v as_o other_o herb_n be_v either_o raw_a or_o boil_a with_o pulse_n which_o will_v help_v their_o digestion_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degreeâ—_n our_o people_n do_v many_o time_n use_v the_o latter_a sort_n in_o medicine_n for_o the_o lung_n have_v receive_v it_o as_o a_o tradition_n from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o great_a lungwort_n we_o have_v no_o other_o property_n of_o any_o of_o these_o herb_n to_o open_v unto_o you_o chap._n xvii_o cyclamen_fw-la showbread_n although_o i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n a_o dozen_o sort_n or_o more_o of_o cyclamen_n or_o showbread_n for_o who_o knowledge_n i_o must_v refer_v you_o thereunto_o a_o figure_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v here_o show_v you_o instead_o of_o the_o rest_n yet_o i_o have_v a_o strange_a plant_n to_o exhibit_v to_o your_o consideration_n which_o be_v find_v and_o send_v for_o a_o bastard_n kind_a thereof_o and_o withal_o show_v you_o the_o property_n of_o the_o right_n more_o ample_o pro_fw-la cyclamino_n verno_fw-la spurio_fw-la missa_fw-la plauta_fw-la a_o strange_a plant_n send_v for_o a_o bastard_n sowebread_n of_o the_o spring_n it_o have_v a_o tuberous_a root_n vary_v from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o cyclamen_n root_n be_v long_o and_o thick_a small_a at_o the_o head_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o dent_n in_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v picture_v on_o the_o card_n or_o rather_o like_o those_o pin-pillow-purse_n that_o poor_a woman_n use_v to_o stick_v their_o pin_n round_o about_o the_o brim_n or_o edge_n have_v a_o hard_a thick_a skin_n of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n with_o sundry_a hard_a long_o rough_a fibre_n underneath_o and_o about_o it_o from_o the_o top_n whereof_o rise_v divers_a somewhat_o round_o leave_v a_o little_a point_a resemble_v those_o of_o the_o violet_n but_o small_a some_o be_v large_a and_o small_a than_o other_o with_o three_z five_o or_o seven_o nerve_n or_o rib_n in_o they_o each_o upon_o a_o long_a footestalke_n and_o of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o red_a stalk_n divide_v from_o the_o bottom_n into_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n with_o the_o like_a leaf_n on_o they_o and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o branch_n two_o or_o three_o small_a greenish_a yellow_a mossy_a flower_n much_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o rib_n or_o red_a curran_n with_o divers_a yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o grow_v on_o the_o pyraenean_a hill_n send_v by_o venerius_n to_o john_n hogheland_n and_o other_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o flower_a in_o the_o spring_n time_n cyclamen_fw-la autumâ—ale_fw-la folia_fw-la hâ—derae_fw-la ivy_n leave_a showbread_n pro_fw-la cyclamino_n verno_fw-la spurio_fw-la missa_fw-la planta_fw-la a_o strange_a plant_n send_v for_o a_o bastard_n showbread_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o name_n â—â—â—rius_fw-mi send_v this_o for_o a_o differ_a kind_n of_o cyclamen_n by_o the_o title_n it_o bear_v but_o as_o the_o description_n and_o figure_n declare_v â—_o be_v much_o different_a therefrom_o almost_o in_o every_o particular_a and_o therefore_o not_o know_v what_o other_o denomination_n 〈◊〉_d it_o must_v hold_v the_o first_o impose_v for_o i_o until_o i_o or_o some_o other_o can_v better_o dispose_v of_o a_o more_o certainty_n the_o virtue_n the_o plant_n be_v rare_a and_o late_o find_v out_o and_o know_v but_o to_o few_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a that_o any_o experience_n have_v 〈◊〉_d thereof_o whether_o it_o have_v any_o medicinal_a or_o other_o property_n therein_o but_o because_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o declare_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o true_a showbread_n i_o think_v good_a upon_o so_o fit_a a_o occasion_n to_o expatiate_v they_o furâ—â—_n here_o although_o mesue_v do_v determine_v the_o degree_n hereof_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o so_o but_o say_v only_o 70._o simplicium_fw-la that_o it_o cut_v cleanse_v &_o opn_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n drawâ—â—_n and_o dige_v which_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o particular_a operation_n thereof_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o open_v the_o heâ—â—rrhoides_n or_o pile_n and_o strong_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n be_v put_v up_o in_o wool_n and_o say_v mesue_n it_o avoid_v tough_a 〈◊〉_d use_v in_o a_o glister_n it_o be_v also_o mix_v with_o such_o medicine_n as_o discuss_v swell_n kernel_n and_o other_o hard_a knot_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n be_v infuse_v with_o honey_n as_o also_o avoid_v it_o by_o the_o nostril_n which_o mesue_v also_o affirm_v and_o that_o by_o snuff_v up_o the_o juice_n the_o head_n and_o brain_n be_v purge_v from_o those_o humour_n that_o offend_v it_o the_o ache_n also_o and_o daily_a pain_n of_o it_o and_o the_o migraine_n galen_n further_o say_v that_o if_o the_o belly_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o juice_n it_o will_v forcible_o move_v it_o downward_o and_o kill_v the_o birth_n or_o to_o be_v put_v up_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o although_o the_o root_n be_v weak_a than_o the_o juice_n yet_o the_o root_n be_v either_o drink_v or_o apply_v provoke_v 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v if_o after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o three_o dram_n thereof_o in_o powther_n in_o meade_n or_o honey_a water_n they_o be_v careful_o order_v to_o sweat_v it_o 〈◊〉_d also_o to_o cleanse_v all_o the_o deformity_n or_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o freckle_n and_o spot_n thereof_o as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d â—s_v dry_a apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o ease_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o some_o also_o say_v he_o give_v the_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o that_o be_v pursy_a or_o short_a wind_v matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n from_o the_o root_n snuff_v 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v their_o bleed_a wonderful_o and_o that_o if_o six_o ounce_n of_o that_o water_n be_v drink_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o fine_a sugar_n it_o will_v stay_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n stomach_n or_o liver_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n or_o if_o any_o vein_n be_v break_v in_o they_o and_o this_o be_v his_o attestation_n to_o hinder_v say_v he_o the_o violence_n thereof_o in_o purge_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o mix_v there_o with_o some_o mastic_n or_o nutmeg_n or_o a_o scruple_n of_o rhubarb_n many_o have_v be_v holpen_v of_o the_o hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n by_o the_o use_n thereof_o which_o can_v not_o be_v holpen_v by_o other_o thing_n it_o ease_v also_o the_o pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o bowel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o colic_n if_o say_v he_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v beat_v with_o new_a peach_n stone_n kernel_n and_o bitter_a almond_n and_o after_o lay_v to_o steep_v in_o aquavitae_n for_o three_o day_n a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o the_o express_a cream_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v deaf_a or_o have_v much_o noise_n in_o they_o help_v they_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n or_o plantain_n water_n help_v all_o manner_n of_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v gargle_v therewith_o and_o the_o toothache_n also_o dioscorides_n say_v many_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o leâ—eth_v wound_n the_o run_a sore_n also_o in_o the_o head_n bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n kibe_n or_o chillblane_n and_o the_o â—oote_n pliny_n say_v the_o root_n be_v good_a against_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o that_o it_o will_v kill_v swine_n which_o be_v conâ—â—y_o to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o that_o they_o be_v delight_v therewith_o and_o greedy_o devour_v the_o root_n after_o they_o have_v root_v they_o up_o from_o whence_o come_v
both_o tame_a and_o wild_a those_o that_o be_v manure_v and_o plant_v in_o orchard_n be_v call_v fillberd_n and_o the_o other_o grow_v wild_a wood_n nut_n or_o hasell_n nut_n usual_o unto_o which_o i_o must_v adjoyne_v some_o other_o sort_n bring_v from_o other_o far_a country_n 1._o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la sativa_fw-la fructu_fw-la rotundo_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o round_a white_a fillberd_n the_o manure_v hasell_n or_o fillberd_n tree_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o of_o the_o other_o tame_a sort_n grow_v up_o into_o a_o tall_a and_o big_a body_n theâ—_n the_o wild_a hasell_n or_o wood_n nut_n tree_n do_v but_o never_o to_o any_o great_a bulk_n or_o size_n and_o with_o few_o sucker_n or_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o root_n and_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a speckled_a thin_a bark_n and_o green_a undermost_a bear_v large_a wrinkle_a or_o crumple_v leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o alder_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o some_o deep_a dent_n but_o not_o cut_v into_o division_n of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o the_o 〈…〉_o forth_o in_o the_o winter_n before_o any_o leaf_n appear_v be_v then_o firm_a and_o close_o of_o a_o red_a yellow_a 〈◊〉_d and_o afterward_o open_v themselves_o become_v more_o yellow_a fall_v away_o when_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o appear_v 3._o 5._o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la sativa_fw-la &_o sylvestris_fw-la the_o fillberd_n and_o the_o wild_a hasell_n nut._n 4._o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la macedonica_fw-la sive_fw-la bysantina_fw-la filberd_n of_o macedonia_n or_o constantinople_n the_o nut_n break_v forth_o at_o other_o place_n of_o the_o stalk_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o together_o each_o enclose_v in_o a_o tough_a brown_a husk_n which_o reach_v beyond_o the_o nut_n and_o be_v part_v at_o the_o end_n into_o sundry_a jag_n the_o nut_n with_o it_o be_v large_a and_o round_o more_o than_o the_o long_a sort_n with_o a_o white_a thin_a shell_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o a_o white_a peeling_a cover_v the_o kernel_n within_o which_o be_v very_o sweet_a the_o wood_n hereof_o be_v smooth_a white_a and_o somewhat_o tough_a or_o hard_a 2._o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la sativa_fw-la alba_fw-la maximo_fw-la fructu_fw-la the_o great_a white_a fillberd_n this_o differ_v in_o no_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o grow_v high_a and_o big_a and_o the_o nut_n large_a by_o the_o half_a but_o round_o and_o white_a like_o it_o 3._o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la sativa_fw-la fructu_fw-la longo_fw-la the_o long_a fillberd_n this_o filberd_n differ_v not_o in_o the_o bush_n or_o tree_n in_o the_o leaf_n or_o catkin_n in_o the_o nut_n or_o the_o beard_a husk_n from_o the_o former_a the_o only_a difference_n consist_v in_o the_o nut_n itself_o which_o be_v long_o and_o round_o and_o have_v a_o brown_a shell_n which_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o have_v the_o inner_a thin_a skin_n or_o peeling_a that_o cover_v the_o kernel_n red_a and_o the_o other_o white_a and_o each_o of_o they_o of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n than_o the_o former_a and_o the_o red_a of_o this_o sort_n better_a also_o then_o the_o white_a 4._o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la macedonica_fw-la sive_fw-la byzantina_fw-la filberd_n of_o macedonia_n or_o constantinople_n although_o cordus_n and_o gesner_n give_v the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o this_o nut_n to_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o but_o by_o a_o short_a relation_n yet_o since_o they_o clusius_n have_v enlarge_v the_o description_n thereof_o by_o the_o often_o observation_n thereof_o it_o grow_v up_o straight_o and_o tall_a like_o a_o tree_n as_o cordus_n say_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o macedonia_n and_o thracia_n but_o as_o clusius_n say_v it_o be_v report_v to_o he_o that_o it_o grow_v very_o low_a cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o more_o rugged_a bark_n have_v such_o like_a large_a crumple_v leaf_n but_o somewhat_o long_o the_o catkin_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o the_o nut_n grow_v many_o together_o in_o a_o cluster_n who_o hard_a skin_n or_o tough_a husk_n be_v much_o more_o jagged_a at_o the_o head_n then_o the_o other_o and_o somewhat_o likewise_o at_o the_o bottom_n the_o nut_n itself_o be_v round_o like_o our_o wood_n nut_n with_o a_o hard_a shell_n the_o kernel_n within_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a like_o the_o filberd_n since_o which_o time_n clusius_n have_v observe_v it_o to_o grow_v somewhat_o otherwise_o 5._o corylus_fw-la sive_fw-la nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o wood_n nut_n or_o hasell_n nut_n the_o wood_n nut_n grow_v with_o more_o stem_n or_o sucker_n from_o the_o root_n then_o the_o manure_v kind_n yet_o some_o of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n branch_a foâ—th_n diverse_o cover_v with_o a_o like_a discolour_a bark_n to_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a and_o round_a yet_o not_o less_o crumple_v green_a above_o and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o catkin_n and_o nut_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o the_o nut_n be_v small_a and_o round_a who_o husk_n be_v short_a and_o white_a and_o never_o whole_o cover_v the_o nut_n but_o stand_v therein_o like_a unto_o a_o acorne_n in_o the_o cup_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v 6._o corylus_fw-la virginensis_n virginian_a hasell_n nut_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o those_o nut_n we_o have_v not_o have_v sufficient_a instruction_n of_o all_o though_o we_o have_v see_v and_o have_v the_o nut_n of_o a_o long_a time_n which_o be_v as_o small_a or_o rather_o small_a and_o brown_a than_o our_o wood_n nut_n sharp_a point_v and_o with_o a_o rough_a shell_n not_o so_o hard_a or_o easy_a to_o break_v the_o kernel_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a and_o white_a but_o not_o so_o pleasant_a as_o we_o the_o place_n and_o time_n filberd_n be_v plant_v in_o orchard_n and_o the_o wild_a nut_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o thicket_n that_o be_v moist_a rather_o then_o dry_a delight_v best_o to_o grow_v in_o such_o a_o soil_n the_o catkin_n as_o be_v say_v appear_v before_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n or_o september_n at_o the_o further_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la pontica_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la tenuis_fw-la sive_fw-la parva_fw-la in_o latin_a corylus_fw-la &_o nux_fw-la abellina_n from_o the_o country_n which_o afterward_o alter_v and_o fall_v to_o avellana_fw-la as_o also_o nux_fw-la prenestina_n and_o heracleotica_n the_o several_a title_n that_o they_o bear_v decipher_v they_o out_o sufficient_o as_o we_o and_o other_o have_v and_o can_v call_v they_o by_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o agilenz_n and_o bunduch_n the_o italian_n nocivole_n nocelle_n and_o avellana_fw-la the_o spaniard_n avellane_n the_o french_a noisette_n noiselles_n and_o avellaine_n the_o germane_a haselnutz_n the_o dutch_a haselnoet_n and_o we_o in_o english_a filberd_n for_o the_o manure_v kind_n and_o hasell_n nut_n wood_n nut_n or_o small_a nut_n for_o the_o wild_a kind_n the_o virtue_n these_o small_a nut_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a be_v sweet_a and_o much_o please_a to_o the_o palate_n but_o the_o much_o eat_n of_o they_o breed_v headache_n and_o windiness_n in_o the_o stomach_n especial_o when_o they_o grow_v old_a but_o if_o they_o be_v a_o little_a heat_v or_o parch_v by_o the_o fire_n the_o oylinesse_n do_v become_v less_o offensive_a the_o parch_a nut_n make_v into_o a_o electuary_n or_o the_o milk_n draw_v from_o the_o kernel_n with_o some_o meed_n or_o honeyed_a water_n be_v very_o good_a to_o help_v a_o old_a cough_n and_o be_v parch_v and_o a_o little_a pepper_n put_v to_o they_o and_o drink_v it_o do_v digest_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n some_o do_v hold_v that_o these_o nut_n and_o not_o wallnuts_n with_o fig_n and_o rue_n be_v mithridâ—tes_n medicine_n effectual_o against_o poison_n the_o oil_n of_o the_o nut_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o dry_a husk_n and_o shell_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o dam_n take_v in_o red_a wine_n stay_v the_o laske_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o so_o do_v the_o red_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o kernel_n or_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o stay_v their_o term_n if_o a_o snake_n be_v stroke_n with_o a_o hasell_n wand_n it_o do_v soon_o stunne_n it_o then_o with_o any_o other_o stick_n because_o it_o be_v so_o pliant_a that_o it_o will_v wind_v close_o about_o it_o so_o that_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o motion_n they_o must_v needâ—_n die_v with_o pain_n and_o want_v and_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v tragus_n to_o kill_v a_o mad_a dog_n that_o shall_v be_v strike_v with_o a_o hasell_n stick_v such_o as_o man_n use_v to_o walk_v or_o ride_v withal_o chap._n xx._n nux_fw-la pistacia_n the_o fistic_a nut._n the_o fistic_a nut_n grow_v to_o
a_o smooth_a grayish_a bark_n under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o thin_a which_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n a_o while_n will_v give_v a_o bluish_a colour_n spread_v reasonable_a well_o and_o bear_v wing_a leaf_n of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n and_o one_o at_o the_o end_n each_o be_v long_o and_o somewhat_o narrow_a gentle_a of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o sundry_a joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o bunch_n of_o flower_n and_o after_o they_o a_o thick_a tuft_n of_o many_o thin_a brown_a husk_n hang_v downward_o each_o upon_o a_o very_a small_a short_a footestalke_n within_o which_o lie_v a_o small_a blackish_a brown_a long_a flat_a seed_n very_o like_a unto_o a_o bird_n tongue_n taste_v somewhat_o strong_a and_o hot_a in_o the_o mouth_n it_o bear_v also_o sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n certain_a small_a round_a ball_n call_v apple_n consist_v of_o a_o clammy_a moss_n gather_v into_o a_o lump_n with_o a_o hard_a knot_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o wood_n be_v white_a strong_a and_o tough_a fit_n for_o many_o use_n for_o by_o the_o toughness_n not_o be_v apt_a to_o cleave_v or_o rend_v it_o be_v much_o employ_v about_o coach_n cart_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o handle_n for_o tool_n and_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n homer_n chant_v the_o praise_n thereof_o in_o achilles_n spear_n make_v of_o ash_n which_o hold_v good_a in_o all_o the_o spear_n pike_n etc._n etc._n use_v in_o war_n ever_o since_o 2._o ornus_fw-la sive_fw-la fraxinus_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o wild_a ash_n or_o quicken_v tree_n the_o quicken_v tree_n grow_v seldom_o to_o any_o great_a height_n with_o sundry_a spread_v branch_n cover_v with_o a_o more_o rugged_a and_o dark_a bark_n than_o the_o ash_n the_o leaf_n be_v wing_v like_o unto_o they_o but_o be_v lesser_a and_o so_o be_v every_o particular_a one_o by_o itself_o not_o so_o close_o set_v together_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a shine_a colour_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o reasonable_a great_a tuft_n or_o umbell_a smell_v pretty_a and_o sweet_a after_o which_o follow_v small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o dark_a red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n ready_a to_o provoke_v cast_v if_o one_o eat_v many_o of_o they_o the_o wood_n be_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o firm_a but_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n than_o ash_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ash_n delight_v best_a to_o grow_v in_o the_o wet_a rather_o then_o in_o the_o dry_a ground_n and_o by_o meadow_n side_n the_o other_o grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o land_n in_o wood_n chief_o and_o those_o by_o heigh_n gate_n in_o sundry_a part_n the_o ball_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o ash_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o they_o both_o be_v not_o ripe_a until_o september_n the_o name_n the_o ash_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a francinus_n the_o seed_n be_v call_v lingua_fw-la avis_fw-fr but_o the_o iâ—â—er_a kernel_n be_v so_o call_v rather_o than_o the_o whole_a husk_n the_o other_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fraxinus_n montano_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n 1._o fraxinus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a great_a ash_n 2._o ornus_fw-la sive_fw-la fraxinus_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o quicken_v tree_n or_o wild_a ash_n which_o pliny_n call_v in_o latin_a ornus_fw-la of_o some_o orneoglossum_fw-la and_o columella_n fraxinus_n sylvestris_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o fraxinea_n arbour_n dodonaeus_n fraxinus_n bubula_fw-la and_o gesner_n fraxinus_n aucuparia_fw-la ruellius_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o ornus_fw-la but_o matthiolus_n cordus_n lobel_n and_o other_o call_v it_o sorbus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la bellonius_fw-la clusius_n and_o thalius_n sorbus_fw-la aucuparia_fw-la because_o that_o boy_n and_o fowler_n use_v the_o berry_n as_o bait_n to_o catch_v black_a bird_n thrush_n etc._n etc._n and_o lugdunensis_n sorbus_fw-la torminalis_fw-la without_o any_o sense_n or_o reason_n but_o they_o that_o refer_v it_o to_o sorbus_n the_o service_n tree_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o short_a in_o many_o thing_n as_o they_o that_o refer_v it_o to_o fraxinus_n the_o ash_n resemble_v both_o of_o they_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o cause_v the_o variation_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o ash_n fressino_n the_o spaniard_n fresno_n the_o french_a fresne_n the_o germane_a escherbaum_n the_o dutch_a eschen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o ash_n tree_n and_o the_o seed_n ashenkeye_n the_o wild_a ash_n be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n grosser_n mallbaum_n because_o they_o have_v another_o they_o call_v kleiner_n mallbaum_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o in_o some_o place_n wild_a ash_n in_o other_o and_o that_o more_o general_o the_o quicken_v tree_n the_o virtue_n both_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ash_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n or_o adder_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n for_o if_o the_o young_a tender_a top_n with_o the_o leaf_n be_v take_v inward_o and_o some_o of_o they_o apply_v outward_o it_o will_v resist_v the_o poison_n that_o it_o shall_v do_v no_o harm_n serenus_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o seed_n fraxineum_fw-la seman_n eum_fw-la bacchi_fw-la roar_n bibendum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o wood_n and_o the_o bark_n be_v by_o other_o hâ—ld_v to_o be_v effectual_a hereunto_o also_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n pliny_n write_v that_o those_o serpent_n will_v not_o abide_v the_o shadow_n that_o the_o ash_n make_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n which_o then_o be_v long_a nor_o will_v come_v near_o iâ—_n and_o further_o say_v of_o his_o own_o experience_n that_o if_o a_o fire_n and_o a_o serpent_n be_v encompass_v within_o a_o circle_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n it_o will_v soon_o fly_v into_o the_o fire_n then_o into_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o wine_n be_v very_o 〈…〉_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o also_o to_o help_v to_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o cure_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a branch_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n be_v a_o singular_a good_a medicine_n 〈◊〉_d take_v every_o morning_n â—asting_v a_o small_a quantity_n for_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o dropsy_n or_o be_v already_o gross_a and_o fat_a or_o tend_v thereunto_o to_o abate_v their_o greatness_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v lank_a and_o gaunt_a pliny_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o writing_n that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n be_v deadly_a to_o beast_n that_o carry_v burden_n and_o harmless_a to_o the_o rest_n that_o chew_v the_o cud_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n who_o say_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d taxus_n and_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fraxinus_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o ash_n make_v into_o a_o lie_n and_o those_o head_n or_o other_o place_n infect_v with_o lepry_a or_o other_o white_a scurf_n or_o scall_a do_v help_v they_o much_o the_o seed_n call_v ashen_n key_n i_o mean_v the_o kernel_n within_o the_o â—uskes_n be_v use_v to_o be_v drink_v against_o stitch_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n proceed_v of_o wind_n help_v the_o stone_n and_o avoyd_v it_o by_o provoke_a urine_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o that_o purpose_n to_o increase_v seed_n and_o venery_n from_o the_o chip_n of_o the_o wood_n by_o distillation_n per_fw-la descensum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v be_v draw_v a_o oil_n and_o a_o water_n the_o water_n mix_v with_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o violet_a flower_n and_o the_o face_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o redness_n pimple_n and_o such_o like_a be_v bathe_v therewith_o will_v quick_o heal_v it_o the_o oil_n as_o monardus_n say_v conduce_v much_o to_o those_o that_o be_v spleneticke_a or_o hepaticke_a there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a that_o be_v certain_a concern_v the_o wild_a ash_n in_o any_o ancient_a or_o modern_a writer_n that_o i_o can_v find_v neither_o can_v i_o give_v you_o any_o thing_n by_o magistral_a experience_n only_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o of_o symprosianus_n error_n that_o think_v out_o of_o virgil_n his_o verse_n concern_v ornus_fw-la that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o bear_v flower_n like_o the_o pear_n tree_n when_o as_o virgil_n georg._n 2._o entreat_v only_o of_o the_o inoculate_a oâ—_n graft_v of_o one_o tree_n into_o another_o that_o the_o straw_n berry_n tree_n bear_v nut_n the_o plane_n tree_n apple_n the_o
place_n near_o thereabouts_o they_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a and_o blow_v away_o in_o the_o bigin_n of_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamarix_n but_o of_o divers_a tamariscus_fw-la and_o by_o pliny_n bria_n sylvestris_fw-la in_o achaia_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v the_o first_o be_v call_v tamariscus_fw-la and_o tamarix_n humilis_fw-la by_o cordus_n and_o other_o and_o tamariscus_fw-la germanica_n by_o lobel_n all_o other_o call_v it_o myrica_fw-la or_o tamoriz_n sylvestris_fw-la or_o altera_fw-la the_o second_o have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o what_o i_o have_v give_v it_o the_o three_o be_v call_v tamariscus_fw-la or_o tamarix_n narbonensis_n by_o lobel_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o and_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamariscus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o clusius_n and_o alpinus_n and_o tamarix_n gallica_n aut_fw-la hispanica_fw-la by_o clusius_n also_o the_o last_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamarix_n sativa_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n by_o clusius_n cordus_n and_o other_o by_o bellonius_fw-la tamarix_n gallis_fw-la anusta_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o chermasel_n and_o the_o former_a sort_n tarfa_n or_o carfa_n the_o italian_n tamarigio_fw-la the_o spaniard_n taray_n and_o tamargueira_n the_o french_a tamaris_n the_o germane_a tumarischen_n baum_v oderholtz_n the_o dutch_a tamarschen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o tamariske_n tree_n the_o virtue_n tamariske_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v quality_n without_o any_o manifest_a dry_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o little_a therein_o but_o the_o fruit_n and_o bark_n be_v much_o more_o dry_v and_o be_v very_o powerful_a against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n if_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n or_o young_a branch_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o drink_v and_o apply_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n also_o the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o hemorrhodiall_a vein_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o woman_n too_o abound_a course_n and_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o colic_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o spider_n phalangium_n the_o viper_n and_o all_o other_o venomous_a serpent_n except_o the_o asp_n the_o bark_n be_v as_o effectual_a or_o rather_o more_o to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o both_o it_o and_o the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n often_o wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o tooth_n ache_v be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o redness_n &_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o say_a decoction_n with_o some_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v gangrene_n and_o fret_a ulcer_n the_o say_a decoction_n be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o lice_n and_o nit_n the_o wood_n be_v hold_v so_o powerful_a to_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n that_o although_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v fabulous_a that_o be_v say_v thereof_o if_o swine_n drink_v or_o eat_v their_o wash_n out_o of_o the_o toughe_n make_v thereof_o it_o will_v waste_v their_o spleen_n so_o much_o as_o that_o they_o will_v be_v find_v quite_o without_o after_o a_o while_n but_o it_o show_v that_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o consume_v the_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o can_n or_o cup_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o good_a for_o spleneticke_a person_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v use_v for_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a effect_n and_o beside_o do_v quick_o help_v the_o blister_n raise_v by_o burn_n or_o scalding_n of_o fire_n or_o water_n alpinus_n say_v and_o veslingius_n affirm_v it_o that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v with_o as_o good_a success_n use_v the_o wood_n hereof_o to_o cure_v the_o french_a disease_n as_o other_o do_v with_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la or_o guajacum_fw-la and_o give_v it_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o lepry_a scab_n bush_n ulcer_n or_o the_o like_a and_o be_v available_a also_o to_o help_v the_o dropsy_n arise_v from_o the_o hardness_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o melancholy_a and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n that_o arise_v thereof_o chap._n lix_n erica_n heath_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sort_n of_o heathe_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n i_o must_v divide_v they_o into_o four_o rank_n or_o order_n the_o first_o of_o those_o who_o leaf_n be_v like_o tamariske_n the_o second_o like_a unto_o the_o heathelow_a pine_n or_o coris_n the_o three_o be_v of_o those_o that_o lie_v or_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o bear_v berry_n 1_o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a heath_n 2._o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la hirsutior_fw-la common_a rough_a heath_n 1._o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a heath_n the_o heath_n that_o grow_v most_o frequent_a in_o our_o land_n be_v a_o low_a shrubby_a plant_n little_a above_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a with_o rough_a woody_a brownish_a stalk_n and_o sundry_a branch_n plentiful_o store_v with_o small_a short_a green_a leaf_n like_v to_o those_o of_o tamariske_n four_o usual_o set_v together_o from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v small_a bottle_n like_o bright_a purplish_a flower_n at_o several_a distance_n about_o the_o stalk_n and_o end_v in_o four_o corner_n in_o which_o grow_v small_a seed_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o root_n spread_v deep_a sometime_o this_o be_v find_v with_o white_a flower_n albâ—_n flore_n albâ—_n but_o very_o seldom_o 2._o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la hirsutior_fw-la common_a rough_a heath_n this_o other_o heath_n grow_v like_o the_o former_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o somewhat_o high_o the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v alike_o also_o but_o more_o rough_a and_o of_o a_o hoary_a green_a almost_o white_a the_o flower_n also_o be_v like_a but_o somewhat_o pale_a and_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n the_o root_n of_o both_o grow_v down_o and_o be_v strong_o fasten_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n 3._o erica_n graeca_n phana_n dicta_fw-la the_o greekish_a common_a heath_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o the_o 53._o chapter_n that_o give_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o heath_n say_v that_o meet_v certain_a boy_n that_o have_v gather_v bundle_n of_o heath_n about_o syderocapsa_n in_o macedonia_n to_o burn_v which_o they_o call_v phana_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o common_a heath_n and_o by_o they_o he_o learn_v this_o as_o one_o especial_a note_n of_o difference_n that_o it_o be_v easy_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n without_o any_o instrument_n to_o dig_v the_o ground_n when_o as_o the_o other_o common_a sort_n can_v be_v get_v out_o without_o a_o spade_n to_o dig_v it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v throughout_o the_o land_n in_o waste_a ground_n that_o be_v call_v heathe_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o plant_n grow_v most_o plentiful_o thereon_o the_o second_o grow_v on_o windsor_n heath_n where_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v it_o and_o the_o last_o in_o many_o place_n of_o greece_n the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v find_v sometime_o twice_o flower_a in_o the_o year_n usual_o in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n also_o the_o name_n the_o general_a name_n for_o heath_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o tetralix_n by_o the_o athenian_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o latin_a erica_n and_o of_o some_o myrica_fw-la mistake_v it_o yet_o by_o varro_n sisara_n but_o that_o particular_a sort_n here_o show_v you_o in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v call_v phana_n now_o adays_o by_o the_o greek_n marcellus_n be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n that_o make_v heath_n a_o kind_n of_o broome_n because_o it_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o use_n that_o be_v to_o sweep_v house_n the_o first_o be_v by_o all_o call_v erica_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o erica_n myrica_fw-la folio_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o clusius_n who_o also_o so_o call_v the_o second_o which_o bauhinus_n say_v some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o selago_fw-la plinij_fw-la the_o last_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o description_n and_o here_o before_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o erico_fw-la the_o spaniard_n queiro_n the_o french_a bruiere_n the_o german_n and_o the_o dutch_a heyden_n and_o we_o heath_n chap._n lx._n 1._o erica_n coris_n folio_fw-la maxima_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o great_a white_a flower_a heath_n this_o heath_n grow_v the_o great_a of_o any_o even_o as_o tall_a 2._o erica_n coris_n folia_fw-la maxima_fw-la purpurascen_n the_o great_a purple_a flower_a heath_n as_o a_o man_n and_o yet_o sometime_o much_o low_a with_o woody_a brown_a stalk_n and_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v small_a round_o and_o short_a
two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o mulberry_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v yet_o i_o must_v show_v you_o they_o here_o also_o 1._o morus_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a black_a mulberry_n tree_n this_o grow_v if_o it_o be_v suffer_v very_o great_a and_o tall_a otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v lead_v on_o arbour_n or_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o the_o body_n be_v great_a and_o both_o it_o and_o the_o great_a arm_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rugged_a bark_n the_o young_a bough_n and_o branch_n be_v smooth_a whereon_o be_v round_o broad_a leaf_n set_v point_a at_o the_o end_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sometime_o gash_a in_o on_o the_o edge_n resemble_v a_o vine_n leaf_n the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v short_a downy_a catkin_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o fruit_n make_v of_o many_o grain_n set_v together_o green_a at_o the_o first_o red_z afterward_o and_o somewhat_o harsh_a or_o sour_a but_o black_a when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a full_a of_o a_o sweetish_a juice_n that_o will_v die_v the_o finger_n and_o mouth_n of_o they_o that_o gather_v and_o eat_v they_o wherein_o lie_v divers_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o deep_a but_o spread_v far_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n 2._o morus_n alba_fw-la the_o white_a mulberry_n the_o white_a mulberry_n grow_v not_o to_o that_o greatness_n but_o rise_v high_o more_o knotty_a and_o brittle_a spread_v reasonable_a well_o but_o not_o so_o thick_a the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o not_o so_o thick_o set_v on_o the_o branch_n nor_o so_o hard_a in_o handle_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a and_o somewhat_o long_o and_o more_o divide_v with_o long_a stalk_n the_o fruit_n be_v small_a and_o close_o set_v together_o green_a and_o somewhat_o harsh_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o exceed_v sweet_a almost_o ready_a to_o procure_v loathe_v when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o whitish_a with_o the_o like_a seed_n as_o be_v in_o the_o former_a the_o root_n likewise_o be_v yellow_a but_o pale_a 1._o morus_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a black_a mulberry_n tree_n 2._o morus_n alba_fw-la the_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n 3._o morus_n virginiana_n the_o virginian_a mulberry_n the_o virginian_a mulberry_n grow_v quick_o with_o we_o to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a tree_n spread_v many_o arm_n and_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v fair_a great_a leaf_n very_o like_o the_o last_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n be_v long_a and_o red_a than_o the_o first_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o very_o pleasant_a also_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o former_a sort_n be_v nurse_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o wood_n or_o great_a orchard_n in_o the_o levant_n country_n to_o nourish_v their_o silk_n worm_n where_o they_o keep_v abundance_n and_o may_v peradventure_o be_v natural_a in_o some_o of_o those_o place_n they_o be_v plentiful_o also_o nurse_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o the_o last_o as_o the_o name_n import_v come_v from_o virginia_n where_o it_o grow_v huge_o with_o great_a store_n of_o great_a leaf_n and_o small_a store_n of_o fruit_n but_o in_o the_o season_n with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n yet_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o all_o appear_v the_o last_o of_o all_o other_o tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d morea_n &_o sycaminos_n in_o latin_a morus_n some_o call_v the_o first_o morus_n rubra_fw-la and_o other_o nigra_fw-la in_o our_o shop_n morus_n celsus_fw-la quasi_fw-la excelsa_fw-la as_o a_o distinction_n between_o it_o and_o the_o bramble_n rubus_fw-la who_o berry_n be_v call_v also_o mora_n but_o bati_fw-la be_v add_v to_o know_v it_o by_o the_o white_a be_v call_v morus_n alba_fw-la &_o candida_fw-la by_o all_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o french_a do_v false_o call_v it_o sycomorus_a but_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o true_a sycomorus_a by_o and_o by_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o tut_o and_o thut_n the_o italian_n moro_n the_o spaniard_n moras_fw-la del_fw-it moral_n the_o french_a meurier_n and_o meure_fw-fr the_o germane_a maulberbaum_n and_o maulbeer_n the_o dutch_a mooerbescemboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a mulberry_n and_o mulberry_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o mulberry_n be_v of_o different_a part_n the_o ripe_a berry_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n and_o slippery_a moisture_n open_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o unripe_a bind_n it_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v and_o be_v then_o good_a to_o stay_v flux_n and_o laske_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n but_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n have_v a_o strong_a purge_n quality_n and_o a_o bitterness_n withal_o whereby_o it_o be_v able_a to_o kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o child_n the_o leaf_n and_o young_a tender_a top_n have_v a_o middle_n or_o temperate_a faculty_n the_o ripe_a berry_n if_o they_o be_v take_v before_o meat_n do_v make_v passage_n for_o the_o rest_n to_o follow_v but_o if_o after_o meat_n and_o pass_v not_o quick_o away_o they_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o draw_v the_o rest_n on_o to_o putrefaction_n with_o they_o otherwise_o they_o trouble_v little_a the_o juice_n or_o the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n help_v all_o inflammation_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n and_o the_o wula_n or_o pallate_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o spider_n phalangium_n or_o any_o other_o serpent_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v take_v aconite_n the_o leave_v beat_v with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o lay_v on_o any_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o vine_n of_o the_o early_a fig_n and_o of_o the_o mulberry_n boil_a in_o rain_n water_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o hair_n to_o clear_v and_o to_o give_v it_o a_o fair_a colour_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n and_o leaf_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n when_o they_o ache_v if_o the_o root_n be_v a_o little_a slit_n or_o cut_v and_o a_o small_a hole_n make_v in_o the_o ground_n next_o thereunto_o in_o the_o harvest_n time_n it_o will_v give_v out_o a_o certain_a juice_n which_o be_v harden_v the_o next_o day_n be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o to_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o purge_v the_o belly_n the_o leaf_n of_o mulberry_n be_v say_v to_o stay_v bleed_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o body_n whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n or_o the_o bleed_n of_o the_o pile_n or_o of_o a_o wound_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o place_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n take_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o a_o woman_n arm_n who_o course_n come_v down_o too_o abundant_o do_v stay_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o leave_v lay_v to_o steep_v in_o urine_n do_v take_v away_o the_o hair_n from_o skin_n chap._n lxvii_o sycomorus_n the_o true_a sycomore_n or_o mulberry_n fig_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o this_o sycomore_n tree_n the_o one_o bear_v fruit_n out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o tree_n only_o the_o other_o upon_o stalk_n without_o leaf_n 1._o sycomorus_n sive_fw-la ficus_fw-la aegyptia_n the_o sycomore_n of_o egypt_n this_o sycomore_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a tree_n big_a than_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n with_o great_a arm_n and_o branch_n and_o thereon_o full_a of_o round_a and_o somewhat_o long_o leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n very_o like_o the_o round_a leaf_n of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n but_o hard_a and_o rough_a like_o fig_n leave_v this_o bear_v small_a fig_n or_o fruit_n and_o no_o flower_n and_o that_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o tree_n for_o it_o thrust_v they_o forth_o from_o out_o of_o the_o very_a trunk_n or_o body_n itself_o only_o and_o the_o elder_a branch_n next_o to_o the_o body_n and_o no_o where_o else_o and_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o white_a or_o wild_a fig_n and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n but_o much_o sweet_a and_o without_o any_o kernel_n therein_o the_o whole_a tree_n and_o every_o part_n abound_v with_o milk_n if_o the_o bark_n be_v but_o gentle_o wound_v for_o if_o deep_a it_o give_v no_o milk_n at_o all_o which_o make_v it_o to_o bear_v three_o or_o four_o time_n every_o year_n new_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o old_a grow_v but_o whereas_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o fruit_n ripen_v not_o unless_o they_o be_v scratch_v with_o iron_n scratcher_n and_o that_o within_o four_o day_n after_o they_o will_v be_v ripe_a the_o use_n in_o these_o day_n where_o they_o grow_v be_v
down_o some_o this_o may_v to_o good_a purpose_n be_v use_v when_o better_a thing_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n or_o can_v be_v have_v the_o juice_n of_o crab_n either_o verdjuyce_n or_o cider_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o the_o heat_n and_o faint_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o against_o cast_v to_o make_v a_o posset_n with_o some_o of_o it_o and_o drink_v or_o take_v some_o thereof_o by_o itself_o cider_n be_v not_o only_o call_v in_o the_o north_n country_n wine_n by_o those_o beyond_o sea_n but_o be_v use_v almost_o as_o wine_n in_o divers_a country_n of_o this_o land_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o as_o i_o say_v of_o perry_n before_o to_o a_o stomach_n unacquainted_a with_o it_o it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o troublesome_a thereto_o and_o to_o the_o belly_n yet_o by_o the_o often_o use_v of_o it_o it_o become_v familiar_a and_o helpefull_a to_o those_o that_o have_v faint_v or_o weakness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o stomach_n somewhat_o comfort_v and_o refresh_v the_o vital_a spirit_n it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n at_o sea_n in_o long_a voyage_n and_o be_v more_o desire_v than_o perry_n the_o juice_n of_o crab_n or_o cider_n apply_v with_o wet_a clothes_n therein_o to_o scald_v or_o burn_v place_n cool_v heal_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o fire_n a_o rot_a apple_n apply_v to_o eye_n that_o be_v blood_n shotten_a or_o inflame_v with_o heat_n or_o that_o be_v black_a and_o blue_a about_o they_o by_o any_o stroke_n or_o fall_v and_o bind_v to_o all_o day_n or_o all_o night_n help_v they_o quick_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o rot_a apple_n do_v cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o sore_n and_o be_v good_a to_o bathe_v foul_a and_o creep_a ulcer_n and_o to_o wash_v the_o face_n to_o take_v away_o spot_n freckle_n or_o other_o discolouring_n in_o the_o face_n the_o distil_v water_n of_o good_a and_o sound_a apple_n be_v of_o special_a good_a use_n to_o procure_v mâ—rth_n and_o expel_v melancholy_a the_o ointment_n call_v pomatum_n if_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o well_o make_v do_v help_v the_o chap_n in_o the_o lip_n or_o hand_n or_o to_o smooth_a the_o rough_a skin_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o face_n parch_v with_o wind_n or_o other_o accident_n to_o supple_a and_o make_v they_o smooth_a chap._n lxxiv_o malus_n cydonia_n the_o quince_z tree_n there_o be_v four_o of_o five_o sort_n of_o quince_n know_v to_o we_o in_o these_o day_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o malus_n cotonea_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o ordinary_a quince_n tree_n the_o ordinary_a quince_n tree_n grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o a_o reasonable_a apple_n tree_n but_o more_o usual_o low_a and_o crooked_a with_o a_o rough_a bark_n spread_v arm_n and_o branch_n far_o abroad_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o round_o and_o like_o those_o of_o the_o apple_n tree_n but_o thick_a hard_a full_a of_o vein_n and_o white_a on_o the_o underside_n not_o dent_v at_o all_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v large_a and_o white_a sometime_o dash_v over_o with_o a_o blush_n the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v be_v yellow_a be_v near_o to_o be_v ripe_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a freeze_n or_o cotton_n thick_o set_v on_o the_o young_a and_o grow_v less_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v through_o ripe_a bunch_a out_o oftentimes_o in_o some_o place_n some_o be_v like_a a_o apple_n and_o some_o a_o pear_n of_o a_o strong_a heady_a send_v and_o not_o durable_a to_o keep_v and_o be_v sour_a harsh_a and_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n to_o eat_v fresh_a but_o be_v scald_v roast_a bake_a or_o preserve_v become_v malus_n cotonea_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a quince_n tree_n very_o pleasant_a 2._o cydonia_n lusitanica_n the_o portugal_n quince_n the_o only_a difference_n in_o this_o be_v in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o apple_n quince_n be_v great_a and_o yellow_a seldom_o come_v to_o be_v whole_a or_o see_v without_o chap_v it_o be_v so_o pleasant_a be_v fresh_a gather_v that_o it_o may_v be_v eat_v like_o a_o apple_n without_o offence_n but_o dress_v after_o any_o the_o way_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a the_o pear_n quince_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v raw_a like_o the_o former_a but_o must_v be_v prepare_v after_o some_o of_o the_o way_n before_o set_v down_o and_o so_o it_o will_v take_v up_o less_o sugar_n than_o the_o english_a because_o it_o be_v pleasant_a of_o itself_o 3._o cydonia_n barbarica_fw-la the_o barbary_n quince_n this_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o last_o in_o goodness_n and_o pleasantness_n but_o lesser_a in_o bigness_n not_o cleave_v at_o all_o the_o lion_n quince_n be_v a_o reasonable_a great_a quince_n like_o the_o english_a lugdunensis_n lugdunensis_n but_o not_o so_o yellow_a as_o the_o portugal_n sort_n the_o brunswick_n quince_n be_v almost_o round_o neither_o like_a pear_n nor_o apple_n brunsuisensis_n brunsuisensis_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v our_o english_a quince_n that_o best_o like_v to_o grow_v near_o pond_n and_o water_n side_n and_o be_v frequent_a through_o the_o land_n the_o other_o have_v their_o place_n express_v in_o their_o title_n and_o flower_v not_o until_o after_o the_o leaf_n be_v come_v forth_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a of_o the_o portugal_n and_o barbary_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n usual_o the_o other_o late_a by_o a_o month_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a malus_n cydonia_n a_o cydone_v cretae_fw-la oppido_fw-la dicitur_fw-la unde_fw-la prima_fw-la advecta_fw-la say_v pliny_n cato_n first_o call_v it_o cotonea_fw-la malus_n and_o pliny_n after_o he_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o small_a and_o round_o and_o the_o other_o great_a but_o less_o useful_a call_v struthia_n which_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v so_o call_v in_o asia_n columella_n set_v down_o three_o sort_n struthia_n great_a one_o chrysomela_n gold_n colour_n and_o mustca_n early_o one_o but_o little_a virgil_n in_o his_o three_o ecclog_n call_v the_o chrysomela_n a_o wild_a sort_n in_o these_o verse_n quod_fw-la potui_fw-la sylvestri_fw-la ex_fw-la arbore_fw-la lecta_fw-la aurea_fw-la mala_fw-la decemmisi_fw-la cras_fw-la altera_fw-la mittam_fw-la but_o pliny_n have_v err_v very_o much_o in_o say_v that_o the_o struthia_n or_o struthiomela_n be_v small_a contrary_a to_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o columella_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o saffargel_n the_o italian_n melocotogno_n the_o spaniard_n membrillio_n and_o marmello_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v our_o marmelate_n of_o quince_n call_v marmelades_n the_o french_a coing_n and_o pomme_n the_o co_v the_o germane_a kutten_n quittenbaum_n and_o the_o fruit_n kuttenopffell_n the_o dutch_a queboom_n and_o queappel_n and_o we_o quincetree_n and_o quince_n the_o virtue_n quince_n have_v a_o cold_a and_o earthy_a faculty_n in_o they_o and_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a bind_n they_o moisten_v the_o body_n less_o than_o 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to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o sugar_n and_o if_o more_o laxative_a add_v for_o chollour_n rhubarb_n for_o phlegm_n turbith_n for_o watery_a humour_n scamony_n but_o if_o more_o forcible_o to_o bind_v use_v the_o unripe_a quince_n with_o rose_n and_o acacia_n or_o hypocisthis_n and_o some_o torrefy_v rhubarb_n to_o take_v of_o the_o crude_a juice_n of_o quince_n be_v hold_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o force_n of_o deadly_a poison_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o have_v any_o force_n in_o the_o body_n for_o it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v most_o certain_a true_a that_o the_o very_a smell_n of_o a_o quince_n have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o poison_n of_o elleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la which_o hunter_n make_v to_o kill_v wild_a beast_n by_o dip_v their_o arrow_n head_n therein_o it_o have_v be_v also_o find_v certain_a that_o if_o quince_n
be_v bring_v into_o a_o house_n where_o grape_n be_v hang_v up_o to_o be_v keep_v dry_a all_o the_o year_n they_o will_v assure_o rot_v with_o the_o very_a smell_n of_o they_o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o any_o outward_a bind_n and_o cool_v of_o any_o hot_a flux_n the_o oil_n of_o quince_n or_o the_o other_o medicine_n that_o may_v be_v make_v thereof_o be_v very_o available_a to_o anoint_v the_o belly_n or_o the_o other_o part_n therewith_o it_o likewise_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n and_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v loosen_v by_o sharp_a humour_n fall_v on_o they_o and_o restrain_v immoderate_a sweating_n the_o maccilage_n take_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o quince_n boil_a a_o little_a in_o water_n be_v very_o good_a to_o cool_v the_o heat_n heal_v the_o sore_a breast_n of_o woman_n who_o have_v they_o sore_o by_o their_o child_n default_n or_o otherwise_o the_o same_o also_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n be_v good_a to_o lenefie_v the_o harshness_n and_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o cotton_n or_o down_o of_o quince_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v to_o plague_v sore_n heal_v they_o up_o and_o lay_v as_o a_o plaster_n make_v up_o with_o wax_n it_o bring_v hair_n to_o they_o that_o be_v bald_a and_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v if_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v chap._n lxxv_o malus_n medica_fw-la vel_fw-la citria_n the_o pomecitron_n tree_n although_o diverse_a have_v use_v this_o word_n of_o malus_n medica_fw-la to_o comprehend_v under_o it_o all_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o lemon_n and_o orange_n yet_o i_o mean_v to_o distinguish_v they_o several_o and_o take_v it_o but_o for_o one_o kind_n which_o as_o the_o most_o principal_a i_o will_v set_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o follow_v whereof_o there_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o divers_a country_n divers_a variety_n and_o their_o name_n set_v down_o by_o sundry_a author_n which_o how_o they_o do_v agree_v together_o i_o can_v tell_v so_o few_o of_o they_o have_v be_v see_v in_o our_o land_n i_o will_v therefore_o here_o show_v you_o those_o few_o that_o clusius_n have_v set_v down_o with_o some_o other_o of_o our_o own_o observation_n 1._o malus_n citria_n major_a the_o great_a pomecitron_n tree_n the_o great_a citron_n tree_n grow_v not_o very_o high_a in_o some_o place_n but_o with_o a_o short_a crooked_a body_n but_o in_o other_o not_o much_o low_a than_o the_o lemon_n tree_n spread_v sundry_a great_a long_a arm_n and_o branch_n set_v with_o long_a and_o sharp_a thorn_n and_o fair_a large_a and_o broad_a fresh_a green_a leave_v a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o show_n of_o almost_o invisible_a hole_n in_o they_o but_o less_o than_o the_o orange_n leave_v have_v of_o a_o very_a sweet_a send_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o leave_v all_o along_o the_o branch_n be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n make_v of_o five_o thick_a whitish_a purple_a or_o blush_n leave_v with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o all_o the_o year_n long_o follow_v fruit_n for_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v without_o ripe_a fruit_n and_o half_a ripe_a and_o small_a young_a and_o green_a and_o blossom_n all_o at_o once_o this_o kind_n bear_v great_a and_o large_a fruit_n some_o as_o great_a as_o a_o musk_n melon_n yet_o other_o lesser_a but_o all_o of_o they_o with_o a_o rugged_a bunch_a out_o and_o uneven_a yellow_a bark_n thick_a than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n and_o with_o small_a store_n of_o sour_a juice_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o somewhat_o great_a pale_a whitish_a or_o yellow_a seed_n with_o a_o bitter_a kernel_n lie_v in_o it_o the_o smell_n of_o this_o apple_n be_v very_o strong_a but_o very_o comfortable_a to_o the_o sense_n 2._o citria_n malus_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la limonera_n the_o lesser_a pomecitron_n tree_n this_o lesser_a citron_n tree_n grow_v very_o like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o lesser_o and_o short_a and_o so_o be_v the_o thorn_n also_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a blush_n colour_n and_o the_o fruit_n lesser_a and_o long_o than_o they_o and_o no_o big_a than_o the_o lesser_a fruit_n of_o the_o former_a the_o rind_n also_o reasonable_a thick_a and_o yellow_a but_o not_o so_o rugged_a have_v more_o store_n of_o sour_a juice_n within_o they_o and_o few_o seed_n 3._o citria_n malus_fw-la sive_fw-la limonera_n praegnans_fw-la big_a belly_a or_o double_a citron_n this_o differ_v not_o in_o the_o tree_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o from_o the_o last_o but_o in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o last_o and_o a_o little_o pale_a yellow_a on_o the_o outside_n have_v another_o small_a fruit_n grow_v within_o it_o lie_v at_o the_o very_a top_n or_o head_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v see_v before_o you_o cut_v it_o and_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o fruit_n with_o a_o yellow_a rind_n cover_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o and_o stick_v only_o to_o the_o other_o at_o the_o head_n or_o top_n the_o great_a fruit_n have_v both_o juice_n and_o seed_n within_o it_o but_o the_o lesser_a have_v not_o seed_n and_o but_o little_a or_o no_o juice_n and_o be_v more_o sweet_a than_o sour_a the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o limones_n prennado_n 4._o limonera_n dulcis_fw-la sweet_a limoone_n or_o limerone_n in_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o tree_n which_o the_o spaniard_n as_o clusius_n say_v call_v limones_n del_fw-it emperador_n be_v the_o great_a difference_n from_o the_o last_o which_o be_v small_a than_o it_o but_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a lemmon_n of_o a_o deep_a yellow_n colour_v bark_n and_o thin_a by_o much_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n but_o sweet_a malus_n medica_fw-la vel_fw-la cinria_fw-la the_o pomecitron_n tree_n and_o pleasant_a and_o may_v be_v familiar_o eat_v with_o the_o rind_n and_o all_o 5._o limonera_n acida_fw-la sour_a limoone_n or_o limerones_n this_o sour_a limoone_n be_v very_o like_o this_o last_o but_o somewhat_o big_a more_o yellow_a rinded_a and_o somewhat_o rugged_a the_o juice_n whereof_o be_v more_o sour_a than_o it_o yet_o lesser_a than_o of_o a_o lemon_n 6._o limonera_n multiformis_fw-la changeable_n limoone_n or_o limerone_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v whole_o near_a unto_o a_o flesh_n colour_n and_o of_o divers_a form_n some_o be_v of_o one_o and_o some_o of_o another_o fashion_n not_o constant_a in_o any_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o limones_n de_fw-fr figuras_fw-la the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o citron_n grow_v in_o spain_n with_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a to_o nurse_n up_o rare_a fruit_n but_o gain_v from_o sundry_a place_n abroad_o and_o the_o last_o from_o the_o fortunate_a island_n their_o time_n be_v without_o time_n even_o all_o the_o year_n throughout_o flower_a and_o bear_v fruit_n the_o name_n the_o first_o and_o great_a pomecitron_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v malus_n medica_fw-la theophrastus_n say_v lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o that_o it_o come_v first_o from_o media_n and_o persis_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v malum_fw-la medicum_fw-la and_o persicum_fw-la and_o some_o have_v call_v it_o malum_fw-la assyrium_fw-la other_o malum_fw-la citrium_fw-la or_o citreum_fw-la as_o also_o oedromela_n and_o citromela_n and_o citrangula_fw-la some_o also_o call_v it_o citrus_a arbour_n and_o some_o cedrus_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la &_o dioscoridis_n and_o some_o poncire_v quasi_fw-la pomacitria_n and_o the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n limonera_n as_o he_o say_v the_o spaniard_n so_o call_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o fruit_n limones_n as_o they_o do_v the_o rest_n that_o follow_v with_o their_o other_o several_a denomination_n because_o both_o tree_n and_o fruit_n differ_v from_o the_o first_o or_o true_a citron_n which_o they_o call_v cidras_n the_o italian_n cedri_fw-la and_o citroni_n the_o french_a citron_n the_o germane_a citrinoepffell_n the_o dutch_a citreen_n and_o citreenboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o citron_n or_o pomecitron_n tree_n or_o fruit_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o fruit_n both_o the_o outer_a and_o inner_a rind_n both_o juice_n and_o seed_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n and_o of_o contrary_a effect_n one_o unto_o another_o as_o some_o hot_a and_o dry_a other_o cold_a and_o dry_a the_o outer_a yellow_a rind_n be_v very_o sweet_a in_o smell_n very_o aromatical_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o dry_a be_v a_o very_a sovereign_a cordial_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o a_o excellent_a antidote_n against_o venom_n and_o poison_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o other_o infection_n it_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a or_o windy_a stomach_n mighty_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n and_o disperse_v raw_a cold_a and_o undigested_a humour_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o bowel_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o amend_v a_o evil_a
plum_n but_o much_o less_o and_o of_o a_o soft_a substance_n very_o sweet_a thus_o far_o theophrastus_n now_o let_v i_o descant_v a_o little_a hereon_o and_o compare_v they_o first_o the_o leaf_n of_o persia_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pear_n tree_n and_o this_o say_v clusius_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o great_a bay_n leaf_n the_o one_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o long_o and_o the_o other_o twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a beside_o it_o be_v small_a point_a the_o flower_n of_o persia_n be_v like_o the_o pear_n tree_n which_o be_v much_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bay_n and_o do_v not_o grow_v so_o many_o together_o as_o this_o do_v nor_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n like_o this_o the_o fruit_n of_o clusius_n be_v blace_n of_o this_o green_a of_o that_o like_o a_o pear_n of_o this_o as_o big_a as_o a_o pear_n but_o like_o a_o almond_n of_o this_o the_o stone_n be_v like_o a_o plum_n of_o that_o like_o a_o heart_n which_o be_v round_o and_o not_o flat_a as_o that_o plum_n stone_n be_v that_o have_v ripe_a fruit_n only_o in_o autumn_n this_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o which_o be_v difference_n sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o i_o do_v not_o find_v almost_o any_o plant_n either_o herb_n or_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o europe_n the_o lesser_a asia_n or_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o therefore_o by_o all_o probability_n this_o of_o clusius_n can_v be_v that_o of_o theophrastus_n yet_o this_o show_v a_o excellent_a judgement_n in_o clusius_n to_o refer_v this_o tree_n to_o that_o persia_n but_o in_o any_o judgement_n this_o persia_n of_o theophrastus_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o myrobolane_n or_o else_o some_o other_o fruit_n not_o know_v to_o we_o it_o be_v call_v say_v clusius_n by_o they_o where_o he_o see_v it_o mamay_n but_o he_o be_v afterward_o inform_v by_o 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likewise_o draw_v from_o the_o kernel_n do_v the_o same_o be_v anoint_v the_o say_a oil_n put_v into_o glister_v do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n proceed_v from_o wind_n and_o anoint_v on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n do_v the_o like_a and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n do_v the_o like_a killeth_z the_o worm_n and_o ulcer_n in_o they_o be_v also_o anoint_v on_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n it_o help_v the_o megrome_n and_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n if_o the_o kernel_n be_v bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n until_o they_o become_v thick_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n or_o other_o place_n that_o have_v shed_v the_o hair_n and_o be_v bald_a it_o do_v marvellous_o procure_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o the_o peach_v themselves_o be_v eat_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n and_o moisture_n do_v soon_o putrefy_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o galen_n advise_v that_o they_o be_v 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distinguish_v by_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o allmond_n i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o one_o description_n and_o show_v you_o their_o difference_n herein_o which_o i_o think_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a amygdalus_fw-la the_o allmond_n tree_n the_o allmond_n tree_n grow_v great_a and_o high_a than_o any_o peach_n and_o be_v therefore_o usual_o plant_v by_o itself_o and_o not_o against_o a_o wall_n and_o never_o graft_v that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o know_v that_o will_v take_v and_o abide_v but_o be_v always_o plant_v of_o a_o stone_n put_v into_o the_o ground_n where_o you_o will_v have_v it_o to_o grow_v for_o it_o hardly_o suffer_v a_o transplant_n the_o body_n thereof_o become_v
thick_a middle_a rib_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v red_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o iris_n leave_v abide_v always_o green_a from_o among_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o lesser_a stalk_n bear_v at_o certain_a space_n divers_a fruit_n or_o berry_n in_o cluster_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o a_o small_a cherry_n of_o a_o sowrish_n or_o tart_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o very_o like_o a_o cherry_n stone_n and_o a_o like_a kernel_n also_o but_o here_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o dragon_n here_o in_o to_o be_v see_v as_o monardus_n fable_v and_o other_o that_o from_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v judicious_a and_o conscionable_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o relator_n of_o strange_a or_o unknown_a thing_n out_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v slit_v or_o bore_v come_v forth_o a_o thick_a not_o clear_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v dark_a red_a gum_n or_o rossin_n which_o harden_v quick_o and_o will_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v cast_v therein_o yet_o somewhat_o dry_o be_v bruise_v it_o show_v a_o very_a orient_a red_a crimson_a or_o bloody_a colour_n yet_o be_v very_o hardly_o mix_v with_o any_o liquor_n either_o water_n or_o oil_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o firm_a and_o hardly_o admit_v to_o be_v cut_v but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o tender_a what_o if_o master_n hamond_n flesh_n tree_n grow_v in_o magadascar_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o paradox_n yield_v liquor_n like_o blood_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o tree_n if_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n cut_v as_o he_o say_v like_o flesh_n either_o hinder_v not_o the_o identity_n or_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o madera_n and_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o brassill_n also_o as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v where_o it_o grow_v vast_a but_o clusius_n say_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n in_o spain_n plant_v among_o some_o ollive_a tree_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o although_o it_o have_v spring_v with_o we_o from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v set_v yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o can_v give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o gum_n or_o rossin_n only_o yet_o neither_o know_v whether_o it_o come_v from_o herb_n or_o tree_n or_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o thereafter_o cimnabaris_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o painter_n can_v not_o get_v sufficient_a for_o their_o work_n but_o yet_o say_v some_o call_v it_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la so_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n and_o by_o which_o only_a the_o modern_a writer_n be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n continue_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o declaration_n agree_v likewise_o thereunto_o be_v the_o right_a cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 33._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n for_o the_o elder_a world_n have_v fable_v no_o less_o than_o monardus_n from_o his_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n in_o this_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o cinnabaris_fw-la be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o die_a elephant_n kill_v by_o he_o and_o that_o both_o their_o blood_n mingle_v together_o be_v the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o the_o painter_n use_v and_o be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n julius_n solinus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o assure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o be_v the_o bloody_a colour_n that_o the_o gum_n give_v however_o they_o colour_v the_o truth_n from_o other_o knowledge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dragon_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n with_o any_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o gum_n only_o yet_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n or_o where_o it_o grow_v both_o bark_n and_o fruit_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v put_v unto_o which_o be_v very_o astringent_a serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n from_o any_o part_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o laske_n the_o menstrue_n white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o gum_n be_v spungy_a or_o with_o loose_a flesh_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o stay_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v those_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o glasier_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o work_n the_o one_o for_o a_o enamel_n and_o to_o set_v a_o foil_n under_o their_o precious_a stone_n for_o their_o great_a lustre_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fire_n to_o strike_v a_o crimson_a colour_n into_o glass_n for_o window_n or_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o painter_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xcii_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conifera_fw-la libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libanus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arbores_n resinifferae_fw-la those_o tree_n that_o bear_v rossins_n be_v to_o follow_v which_o be_v these_o that_o bear_v cones_n be_v the_o great_a cedar_n the_o pine_n tree_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o larch_n tree_n the_o cypress_n and_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n this_o great_a cedar_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o great_a thick_a upright_a body_n tall_a than_o any_o other_o tree_n whatsoever_o store_v with_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n but_o so_o order_v that_o the_o low_a branch_n spread_v large_a and_o still_o upward_o they_o grow_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o sugar_n loaf_n to_o they_o that_o view_v it_o a_o far_o of_o the_o great_a and_o low_a branch_n with_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chap_n but_o that_o of_o the_o upper_a branch_n be_v very_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conaea_n libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libaijus_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o be_v rub_v away_o with_o one_o nail_n appear_v green_a underneath_o and_o red_a under_o that_o the_o branch_n soâ—e_a say_v grow_v all_o upright_a but_o other_o straight_o out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v cross_v wise_a strong_a but_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v bend_a and_o so_o place_v about_o the_o body_n one_o above_o another_o that_o they_o yield_v a_o easy_a ascent_n up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n the_o leaf_n grow_v many_o together_o out_o of_o a_o knot_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o not_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o set_v the_o long_a be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o lesser_a on_o the_o side_n that_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o painter_n pencil_n abide_v always_o green_a on_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o scent_n a_o little_a sour_a bitter_a and_o astringent_a in_o taste_n it_o bear_v cones_n that_o grow_v upright_o like_a as_o the_o fir_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o as_o other_o do_v slendere_a than_o those_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o thick_a great_a and_o hard_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o round_a at_o the_o end_n make_v of_o many_o scale_n with_o a_o short_a footestalke_n to_o it_o but_o so_o firm_o set_v to_o the_o branch_n that_o without_o break_v away_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v away_o yet_o the_o scale_n open_v of_o themselves_o will_v fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a
the_o seven_o be_v the_o pinus_n maritima_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o bauhinus_n and_o the_o three_o hispanicus_n of_o clusius_n the_o eight_o be_v clusius_n his_o pinaster_n pumilio_fw-la the_o nine_o his_o pinaster_n tertius_fw-la austriacus_fw-la and_o the_o last_o be_v his_o pinaster_n secundus_fw-la austriacus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o â—â—ger_n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o pine_n senabar_fw-la the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n pino_n the_o french_a pin_n and_o the_o kernel_n pignon_n the_o germane_a hartzbaum_n and_o fichtembaum_n and_o pijnholtz_n the_o dutch_a pinappelbâ—om_n and_o we_o the_o pine_n tree_n or_o pine_n apple_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v bind_v and_o dry_v stay_v the_o laâ—ke_n and_o provoke_a urine_n be_v help_v the_o fretting_n and_o galling_n of_o the_o skin_n ulcer_n also_o that_o possess_v the_o upper_a part_n and_o burn_n with_o fire_n take_v with_o coratâ—â—â—_n myrtinum_fw-la or_o with_o litharge_n and_o skin_v they_o after_o and_o mix_v with_o coperas_fw-la it_o stay_v the_o fret_a or_o creep_v of_o ulcer_n the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v underneath_o cause_v a_o delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n the_o leaf_n be_v cool_v and_o assuage_v inflammation_n and_o keep_v ulcer_n from_o be_v inflame_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o take_v in_o water_n or_o meed_n that_o be_v honeyed_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v warm_a in_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n the_o like_a do_v the_o shiver_n of_o the_o torchpine_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v the_o kernel_n of_o the_o apple_n be_v wholesome_a and_o much_o nourish_a while_n they_o be_v fresh_a and_o although_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a of_o digestion_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o offend_v especial_o â—t_a they_o be_v steep_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n in_o warm_a water_n before_o the_o take_n to_o soak_v out_o their_o sharpness_n and_o oylinesse_n those_o that_o be_v of_o hot_a constitution_n may_v take_v they_o with_o sugar_n but_o those_o that_o be_v cold_a with_o honey_n and_o so_o they_o do_v amend_v the_o putrefying_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n and_o increase_v sperme_n if_o they_o be_v make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o a_o little_a pouther_n of_o penidij_fw-la penny_n and_o some_o sweet_a wine_n also_o they_o much_o help_v a_o hoarse_a throat_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o when_o the_o voice_n be_v lose_v and_o expectorate_v phlegm_n and_o be_v good_a for_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o also_o lenify_v the_o uritory_n passage_n be_v fret_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o avoid_v they_o help_v also_o to_o ripen_v inward_a impostume_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o macilent_a body_n to_o hearten_v they_o and_o make_v they_o grow_v fat_a be_v often_o take_v they_o help_v the_o palsy_n shake_v and_o numbness_n of_o the_o member_n both_o comfitmaker_n and_o cook_n know_v how_o to_o make_v dainty_a quec_fw-fr choses_fw-fr for_o their_o delight_n that_o will_v have_v they_o there_o be_v a_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o green_a cones_fw-la or_o apple_n that_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o take_v away_o the_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o face_n to_o abate_v the_o over_o swell_a breast_n of_o maid_n by_o bathe_v they_o with_o wet_a clothes_n in_o the_o water_n lay_v on_o they_o and_o to_o restore_v such_o as_o be_v ravish_v into_o better_a term_n chap._n cxv_o picea_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o pitch_n tree_n have_v former_o be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o kind_n yet_o pliny_n seem_v to_o reckon_v a_o sativa_fw-la and_o a_o sylvestris_fw-la the_o sativa_fw-la to_o be_v sapinus_fw-la and_o the_o sylvestris_fw-la picea_n but_o we_o in_o these_o time_n know_v but_o one_o sort_n until_o clusius_n have_v add_v a_o dwarf_n sort_n thereunto_o 1._o picea_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a pitch_n tree_n the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o fir_n tree_n that_o it_o oftentimes_o deceive_v they_o that_o be_v not_o skilful_a picea_n the_o pitch_n tree_n 2_o picea_n pumila_fw-la the_o dwarf_n pitch_n tree_n or_o well_o exercise_v therein_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o some_o espetiall_a note_n it_o rise_v up_o as_o high_a and_o grow_v as_o great_a as_o the_o fir_n steeple_n fashion_n with_o a_o thick_a red_a ashcoloured_a bark_n rough_a and_o rough_a like_o leather_n and_o spread_v the_o branch_n a_o cross_a as_o that_o do_v but_o bend_v down_o notstand_v upright_o as_o the_o fir_n do_v the_o leave_v also_o be_v thick_o set_v on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o not_o only_o on_o two_o as_o the_o fir_n be_v thick_a and_o short_a round_o and_o not_o flat_a as_o the_o fir_n leave_v be_v soft_a also_o and_o not_o hard_o point_v at_o the_o end_n like_o it_o the_o cones_fw-la come_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n after_o the_o catkin_n be_v fall_v which_o be_v somewhat_o red_a at_o the_o first_o spring_v forth_o and_o be_v full_o grow_v be_v slender_a about_o seven_o or_o eight_o inch_n long_o bend_v downward_o abide_v so_o long_o on_o the_o tree_n until_o the_o scale_n open_v the_o seed_n within_o they_o which_o be_v small_a and_o blackish_a fall_v out_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o wood_n be_v smooth_a soft_a less_o knotty_a and_o with_o fair_a and_o straight_a grain_n and_o thereby_o more_o accept_v in_o work_n then_o the_o fir_n from_o this_o tree_n be_v gather_v small_a paece_n of_o white_a hard_a dry_a rossin_n distil_v out_o thereof_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n very_o like_a unto_o olibanuâ—_n that_o many_o may_v be_v deceive_v with_o it_o as_o also_o a_o liquid_a rossin_n or_o turpentine_n by_o bore_v the_o tree_n as_o other_o be_v and_o pitch_n also_o as_o from_o the_o pine_n 2._o picea_n pumila_fw-la the_o dwarf_n pitch_n tree_n this_o tree_n never_o rise_v high_a but_o always_o abide_v low_a spread_v the_o branch_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cross_a as_o the_o former_a beset_v with_o short_a and_o pale_a green_a leave_v all_o about_o they_o this_o bear_v certain_a small_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasellnut_n compose_v of_o scale_n lay_v close_o one_o upon_o another_o who_o end_n be_v a_o prickly_a leaf_n which_o open_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a show_v it_o to_o be_v like_o hollow_a void_a or_o empty_a place_n within_o and_o from_o the_o head_n that_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n shootâ—â—_n forth_o oftentimes_o branch_n with_o sundry_a short_a and_o pricke_o leave_v whether_o it_o bear_v either_o flower_n or_o fruit_n clusius_n say_v he_o know_v not_o for_o he_o see_v none_o on_o any_o that_o he_o find_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v usual_o in_o all_o country_n with_o the_o fir_n tree_n but_o seldom_o near_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o clusius_n find_v in_o his_o search_n for_o simples_n in_o germany_n but_o name_v no_o place_n the_o pitch_n tree_n blossom_n fall_v away_o in_o march_n and_o april_n when_o the_o cones_fw-la begin_v to_o come_v forth_o which_o be_v ripe_a before_o winter_n but_o abide_v on_o as_o be_v say_v if_o they_o be_v not_o gather_v until_o it_o shed_v all_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o weather_n have_v rot_v and_o blow_v down_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o wither_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a picea_n because_o the_o pitch_n be_v make_v of_o this_o tree_n yet_o as_o all_o author_n do_v agree_v the_o pine_n tree_n be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o of_o it_o be_v make_v both_o the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o store_n bellonius_fw-la as_o clusius_n thinâ—eth_v be_v much_o deceive_v in_o the_o pitch_n tree_n take_v the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n for_o it_o in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n where_o clusius_n note_v it_o give_v it_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o pitch_n tree_n which_o be_v the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n as_o be_v say_v but_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 44._o chapter_n do_v there_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o sapinus_fw-la which_o he_o say_v some_o french_a man_n call_v du_fw-fr sapâ—â—_n and_o some_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suiffe_n which_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o call_v the_o pitch_n tree_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o clusius_n have_v herein_o mistake_v bellonius_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v in_o the_o say_v second_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v take_v teda_n torch_n from_o this_o tree_n and_o that_o they_o make_v pitch_n and_o codria_n â—arre_o from_o it_o also_o which_o be_v most_o usual_o make_v of_o the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n
it_o be_v use_v and_o then_o will_v grow_v hard_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dry_a rossin_n also_o gather_v from_o the_o nut_n or_o apple_n call_v resina_fw-la strobilina_n which_o galen_n make_v the_o chief_a and_o best_a of_o all_o other_o rossins_n although_o dioscorides_n make_v it_o the_o last_o and_o worst_a it_o yield_v no_o other_o liquid_a rossin_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o from_o it_o and_o the_o sort_n thereof_o before_o it_o turn_v into_o teda_n as_o after_o but_o especial_o then_o as_o have_v most_o store_n of_o pitchy_a matter_n in_o it_o be_v make_v the_o best_a pitch_n and_o most_o store_n and_o be_v make_v in_o europe_n where_o the_o tree_n grow_v somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v charcoal_n with_o we_o for_o have_v prepare_v a_o place_n for_o the_o purpose_n pave_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o raise_v up_o also_o a_o little_a with_o a_o trench_n round_o about_o it_o for_o the_o pitch_n to_o run_v into_o they_o pile_v up_o the_o stick_n and_o cleave_a wood_n set_v they_o upright_o to_o a_o sufficient_a height_n and_o breadth_n this_o pile_n or_o heap_n they_o cover_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n plash_v close_o together_o and_o very_o well_o lime_v or_o lome_v on_o the_o outside_n quite_o all_o over_o that_o no_o chink_n be_v therein_o for_o if_o any_o happen_v it_o must_v be_v present_o stop_v with_o loom_n that_o no_o flame_n or_o fume_n pass_v out_o thereat_o for_o fear_v of_o lose_v all_o and_o only_o one_o hole_n leave_v below_o where_o the_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v kindle_v which_o also_o must_v be_v stop_v up_o after_o the_o fire_n be_v well_o kindle_v and_o that_o the_o liquor_n begin_v to_o run_v into_o the_o trench_n which_o must_v have_v several_a gutter_n from_o it_o to_o be_v lead_v from_o thence_o into_o other_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o pitch_n as_o it_o run_v out_o the_o tar_n and_o water_n with_o it_o run_v first_o out_o which_o be_v keep_v together_o and_o the_o pitch_n that_o come_v out_o after_o by_o itself_o and_o then_o barrel_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o they_o several_o the_o thin_a liquor_n be_v call_v pix_n liquida_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o when_o it_o be_v boil_a again_o and_o make_v hard_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pix_n arida_fw-la vel_fw-la sicca_fw-la and_o recocta_fw-la but_o the_o fissasphaltum_fw-la be_v a_o bituminous_a or_o hard_a pitch_n take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v use_v to_o be_v melt_v with_o tar_n to_o temper_v it_o and_o make_v it_o serviceable_a for_o ship_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o being_n not_o specify_v before_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n 5._o resina_fw-la picea_n the_o pitch_n tree_n rossin_n the_o pitch_n tree_n likewise_o thrust_v forth_o a_o whitish_a rossin_n gather_v between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o tree_n and_o break_v out_o into_o drop_n so_o like_a unto_o thus_o or_o olibanum_n that_o many_o do_v counterfeit_v it_o therewith_o as_o galen_n say_v lib._n 2._o decomp_n med_a secund_a gener_fw-la c._n 2._o and_o lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o who_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d piceae_fw-la bulla_fw-la and_o this_o peradventure_o may_v be_v that_o rossin_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n make_v in_o asia_n and_o call_v there_o sphagas_n as_o pliny_n say_v who_o also_o in_o another_o place_n say_v hereof_o that_o the_o pitch_n tree_n give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o rossin_n so_o like_a unto_o thus_o that_o be_v mingle_v together_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v discern_v to_o be_v several_a this_o rossin_n also_o be_v use_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o pine_n tree_n rossin_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v galen_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o they_o the_o resina_fw-la strobilina_fw-la mix_v all_o together_o out_o of_o this_o tree_n likewise_o be_v wound_v as_o in_o other_o tree_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v draw_v forth_o a_o liquid_a rossin_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o fir_n tree_n call_v by_o pliny_n pix_n brutia_n as_o i_o take_v it_o which_o be_v red_a than_o the_o ordinary_a rossin_n and_o peradventure_o may_v be_v also_o the_o colophony_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v like_o resina_fw-la fricta_fw-la and_o bring_v from_o colophony_n but_o more_o tenacious_a as_o between_o rossin_n and_o pitch_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v usual_o call_v with_o we_o now_o a_o day_n burgony_n pitch_n which_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v somewhat_o soft_a in_o work_v and_o sharp_a in_o scent_n but_o afterward_o grow_v as_o dry_a as_o a_o dry_a rossin_n that_o will_v easy_o be_v make_v into_o pouther_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o stick_v hereof_o as_o of_o the_o pine_n either_o together_o or_o separate_a be_v make_v pitch_n as_o be_v before_o show_v 6._o resina_fw-la abiegna_n the_o fir_n tree_n rossin_n or_o turpentine_n some_o do_v say_v that_o there_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o fir_n tree_n a_o dry_a kind_n of_o rossin_n pass_v out_o thereof_o voluntary_o as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_v tree_n and_o put_v altogether_o to_o make_v our_o common_a francumsence_n which_o how_o true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v i_o can_v either_o maintain_v or_o disprove_v the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o such_o thing_n although_o of_o daily_a use_n be_v not_o easy_o attain_v by_o they_o that_o dwell_v far_o from_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o their_o grow_a from_o this_o fir_n tree_n be_v bore_v to_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v do_v in_o other_o the_o like_a and_o some_o say_v out_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n as_o well_o issue_v forth_o in_o the_o young_a tree_n a_o clear_a yellowish_a turpentine_n or_o thin_a rossin_n but_o from_o the_o elder_a somewhat_o thick_a which_o be_v put_v into_o great_a cauldron_n be_v boil_a with_o a_o double_a quantity_n of_o water_n but_o i_o think_v twice_o double_a will_v not_o serve_v so_o long_o even_o two_o or_o three_o day_n continual_o night_n and_o day_n until_o it_o become_v so_o thorough_o boil_a and_o dry_a that_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o a_o thrust_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a but_o will_v be_v hard_a and_o dry_a and_o then_o be_v call_v yellow_a rossin_n and_o be_v melt_v a_o new_a be_v cast_v into_o great_a cake_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o piece_n more_o or_o less_o and_o according_a as_o the_o turpentine_n be_v in_o clearness_n and_o goodness_n so_o will_v the_o rossin_n be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o grecian_n and_o resina_fw-la fricta_fw-la of_o the_o latin_n 7._o resina_fw-la cupressina_n the_o rossin_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n there_o be_v sometime_o find_v on_o this_o tree_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o dry_a rossin_n but_o so_o little_a that_o we_o have_v little_a knowledge_n thereof_o and_o less_o use_n dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v both_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o liquid_a rossin_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o as_o out_o of_o the_o turpentine_n three_fw-mi larch_n tree_n and_o other_o 8._o from_o the_o savine_n tree_n likewise_o of_o both_o sort_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n be_v take_v a_o dry_a rossin_n 9_o from_o the_o cedrus_fw-la lycia_n the_o cypress_n like_o cedar_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v take_v such_o like_a dry_a rossins_n as_o from_o the_o oxycedrus_n in_o small_a piece_n fall_v to_o pouther_n in_o the_o chew_v like_a unto_o it_o 10._o from_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la sometime_o be_v take_v a_o dry_a rossin_n in_o small_a piece_n and_o small_a quantity_n 11._o from_o the_o arbour_n thurifera_n be_v gather_v the_o thus_o or_o olibanum_n but_o what_o the_o tree_n be_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v we_o know_v not_o nor_o they_o that_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o some_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o some_o another_o so_o that_o i_o dare_v say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o here_o but_o in_o the_o next_o classis_fw-la 12._o of_o the_o dry_a or_o liquid_a rossins_n take_v from_o the_o lentisk_n or_o mastic_n tree_n from_o the_o balsamum_n or_o balm_n tree_n from_o the_o styrax_n or_o storax_n tree_n and_o from_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o before_o save_v only_o that_o i_o will_v give_v you_o further_a to_o understand_v that_o in_o syria_n and_o the_o part_n near_o thereunto_o they_o make_v pitch_n of_o the_o turpentine_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o cedar_n beside_o the_o clear_a true_a turpentine_n that_o be_v draw_v forth_o by_o pierce_a the_o tree_n as_o in_o other_o rossin_n bear_v tree_n the_o virtue_n of_o rossin_n and_o pitch_n rossin_n in_o general_a as_o galen_n say_v that_o be_v of_o all_o sort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o they_o differ_v much_o one_o from_o
whatsoever_o and_o make_v it_o smooth_a and_o amiable_a and_o where_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o apply_v it_o will_v help_v to_o bring_v on_o hair_n on_o the_o place_n decay_v the_o wild_a vine_n be_v in_o property_n no_o less_o cool_v vine_n labrusca_n the_o wild_a vine_n but_o more_o bind_v then_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o manure_v stay_v the_o lask_z and_o spit_v of_o blood_n provoke_a urine_n and_o please_v to_o a_o hot_a stomach_n or_o that_o loathe_v meat_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v as_o good_a for_o lotion_n as_o of_o the_o other_o for_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o privy_a part_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v likewise_o use_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n of_o film_n and_o what_o else_o may_v offend_v they_o to_o cleanse_v fores_z and_o ulcer_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o over_o grow_a skin_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o toe_n chap._n cv_o berberis_fw-la the_o barbary_n bush_n or_o tree_n the_o barberry_n bush_n shoot_v forth_o many_o slender_a stem_n or_o stalk_n from_o the_o root_n sometime_o to_o a_o great_a height_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a whitish_a rind_n or_o bark_n and_o yellow_a next_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v white_a easy_a to_o break_v and_o pithy_a in_o the_o middle_n set_v full_a of_o sharp_a small_a white_a thorn_n and_o three_o at_o every_o leaf_n almost_o which_o be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o long_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n many_o stand_n on_o a_o long_a cluster_n yellow_a while_n they_o be_v fresh_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a long_a and_o round_a berry_n hang_v down_o in_o long_a bunch_n upon_o a_o small_a stalk_n white_a at_o the_o first_o but_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o sharp_a sour_a taste_n able_a to_o set_v their_o tooth_n on_o edge_n that_o shall_v eat_v they_o the_o root_n be_v yellow_a and_o spread_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n who_o berry_n be_v thrice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o former_a not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n arillis_fw-la fructu_fw-la major_n absque_fw-la arillis_fw-la berberis_fw-la the_o barberry_n bush_n or_o tree_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o many_o of_o the_o wood_n in_o austria_n hungaria_n and_o in_o france_n also_o the_o blossom_n come_v forth_o in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n and_o october_n the_o name_n it_o have_v former_o be_v hold_v by_o very_o good_a and_o learned_a author_n that_o this_o bush_n be_v the_o oxyacantha_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n especial_o among_o the_o apothecary_n yet_o cordus_n account_v it_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o call_v it_o the_o oxyacanthos_n of_o galen_n than_o the_o oxycantha_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o so_o do_v camerarius_fw-la also_o but_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o what_o the_o true_a oxyacantha_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v even_o the_o pyracantha_n which_o have_v ever_o green_a leaf_n and_o red_a friable_a berry_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v agree_v with_o this_o barbary_n bush_n other_o again_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o spina_n appendix_n plinij_fw-la but_o clustias_n have_v show_v the_o unlikelinesse_n of_o that_o opinion_n matthiolus_n and_o cesalpiâ—â—â—_n call_v it_o crespinus_n because_o the_o vulgar_a italian_n do_v call_v it_o crespino_n and_o some_o thereafter_o in_o latin_a wa_fw-la crespina_fw-la which_o some_o attribute_n to_o the_o gooseberry_n but_o many_o other_o do_v call_v it_o berberis_n and_o so_o the_o general_a vote_n go_v now_o adays_o the_o french_a call_v it_o espine_n vinette_n the_o germane_a erbsel_n sawracke_n and_o verse_v the_o dutch_a sawerboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a barberrye_n the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o barberries_n make_v a_o fine_a tart_a sawse_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o sorrel_n and_o serve_v to_o cool_v and_o refresh_v a_o faint_a hot_a stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o repress_v sour_a belching_n of_o choler_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o aguish_a people_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v much_o more_o cool_a and_o bind_v quench_a thirst_n and_o restrain_v choleric_a and_o pestilential_a vapour_n and_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n in_o either_o of_o the_o ague_n of_o that_o nature_n if_o the_o conserve_n or_o the_o depurate_a juice_n or_o the_o syrup_n thereof_o be_v take_v with_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n the_o say_a juice_n also_o or_o the_o berry_n themselves_o preserve_v be_v often_o use_v for_o those_o that_o loathe_v their_o meat_n to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n and_o repress_v the_o force_n of_o choler_n rise_v from_o the_o liver_n thereinto_o and_o that_o which_o pass_v into_o the_o bowel_n procure_v sharp_a laske_n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o stay_v woman_n immoderate_a course_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a southernwood_n water_n and_o sugar_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n strengthen_v the_o gum_n and_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o throat_n and_o stay_v rheum_n and_o destillation_n upon_o those_o part_n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o dry_v up_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o solder_v up_o green_a wound_n the_o say_v depurate_a juice_n call_v wine_n of_o barberry_n serve_v to_o dissolve_v many_o thing_n chemical_o the_o inner_a yellow_a bark_n of_o the_o body_n branch_n or_o root_n be_v with_o good_a success_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v clusius_n set_v down_o a_o secret_a that_o he_o have_v of_o a_o friend_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o yellow_a bark_n be_v lay_v in_o steep_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n and_o afterward_o drink_v it_o will_v purge_v one_o very_o wonderful_o chap._n cvi_o wa_fw-la crispa_fw-la sive_fw-la grossularia_fw-la gooseberryes_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o gooseberry_n chief_o vary_v in_o the_o fruit_n some_o be_v large_a or_o small_a than_o other_o some_o red_a some_o green_a or_o yellow_a some_o blue_a some_o round_a some_o long_a and_o some_o smooth_a and_o some_o hairy_a or_o pricke_o which_o although_o i_o have_v show_v they_o elsewhere_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o remember_v they_o here_o again_o 1._o grossularia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a gooseberry_n the_o common_a gooseberry_n bush_n seldom_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n with_o a_o stem_n as_o big_a as_o one_o thumb_n or_o more_o at_o the_o low_a part_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a dark_a colour_a bark_n clear_a of_o thorn_n thereon_o and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o elder_a branch_n or_o with_o a_o few_o only_a but_o the_o young_a be_v whitish_a arm_v with_o very_o sharp_a crooked_a thorn_n which_o no_o body_n hand_n can_v well_o avoid_v that_o touch_v they_o whereon_o grow_v small_a corner_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o side_n but_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v at_o each_o of_o the_o leaf_n one_o or_o two_o together_o of_o a_o purplish_a green_a colour_n hollow_a and_o turn_v up_o the_o brim_n a_o little_a after_o which_o follow_v the_o berry_n bear_v the_o flower_n on_o their_o head_n and_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v small_a or_o great_a that_o be_v round_o res_fw-la pecy_n res_fw-la or_o that_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o round_a green_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o with_o a_o thick_a skin_n than_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a stripe_v in_o divers_a place_n clear_a and_o almost_o transparent_a 1._o wa_fw-la crispa_fw-la sive_fw-la grossularia_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o common_a gooseberry_n 2_o 3._o grossularia_fw-la rubra_fw-la &_o caerulea_fw-la red_a and_o blue_a gooseberry_n with_o small_a blackish_a seed_n lie_v within_o the_o pulp_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a winy_n taste_v acceptable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o without_o offence_n although_o one_o do_v eat_v many_o of_o they_o the_o long_a berry_n have_v the_o thick_a skin_n and_o the_o worse_a taste_n 2._o gossularia_fw-la rubra_fw-la red_a gooseberry_n the_o red_a gooseberry_n be_v of_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n one_o have_v slendere_a stem_n and_o few_o thorn_n on_o the_o young_a white_a branch_n which_o bend_v down_o more_o than_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o a_o little_o large_a the_o flower_n and_o berry_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a red_a colour_n almost_o black_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o fullsome_a sweetish_a taste_n and_o never_o bear_v many_o in_o a_o year_n which_o make_v they_o the_o less_o regard_v another_o sort_n
be_v either_o utter_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a or_o bear_v such_o fruit_n as_o be_v only_o fair_a without_o and_o dust_v within_o and_o the_o air_n noisome_a and_o pestilent_a by_o the_o thick_a infectious_a vapour_n arise_v from_o it_o and_o be_v neither_o move_v by_o the_o wind_n nor_o will_v suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o sink_v therein_o but_o will_v swim_v on_o the_o top_n and_o be_v not_o only_o of_o a_o salt_n but_o bitter_a taste_n which_o will_v corrupt_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o preserve_v it_o as_o salt_n sea_n water_n will_n there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o bitumen_n in_o the_o world_n as_o historian_n report_v as_o in_o cuba_n and_o sundry_a fountain_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n cast_v it_o forth_o as_o black_a as_o pitch_n another_o sort_n be_v in_o a_o province_n of_o peru_n where_o the_o place_n be_v void_a of_o tree_n or_o plant_n and_o give_v a_o fat_a liquid_a bitumen_n in_o this_o manner_n turf_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v lay_v on_o hurdle_n the_o liquor_n drop_v from_o they_o by_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v keep_v to_o heat_n and_o comfort_v any_o place_n affect_v with_o cold_a humour_n and_o tumor_n cure_v wound_n and_o be_v use_v for_o those_o grief_n whereunto_o caranha_n and_o tacamahaca_n serve_v it_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o of_o a_o blackish_a red_a colour_n the_o inhabitant_n about_o this_o lake_n gather_v this_o bitumen_n or_o pitch_n be_v a_o oil_n or_o liquid_a substance_n on_o the_o water_n and_o harden_v by_o the_o air_n and_o spend_v it_o chief_o in_o pitch_v their_o ship_n but_o medicinal_o it_o discuss_v tumor_n and_o swell_n and_o mollefy_v the_o hardness_n of_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o inflammation_n and_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n for_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o which_o be_v strong_a smell_v unto_o it_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n take_v in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a castoreum_n it_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o the_o hip_n and_o dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n petroleum_n quasi_fw-la petrae_fw-la oleum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o peter_n be_v a_o thin_a red_a liquor_n thin_a than_o oil_n of_o ollive_n and_o almost_o as_o thin_a as_o water_n and_o be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o liquid_a bitumen_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o naphtha_n of_o dioscorides_n by_o matthiolus_n because_o it_o be_v so_o apt_a and_o easy_a to_o take_v fire_n even_o by_o the_o air_n thereof_o and_o be_v get_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o italy_n distil_v of_o itself_o out_o of_o a_o mine_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o hungary_n also_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o issue_v forth_o in_o a_o well_o together_o with_o the_o water_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o place_n think_v to_o have_v the_o chink_n stop_v up_o with_o mortar_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o light_n the_o workman_n therefore_o take_v a_o close_a lantern_n with_o a_o light_n in_o it_o go_v about_o it_o and_o be_v go_v down_o into_o the_o well_o to_o stop_v it_o very_o sudden_o the_o peter_n oil_n take_v fire_n fly_v round_o about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o well_o and_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n and_o smoke_n like_o the_o crack_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a ordinance_n shoot_v of_o it_o not_o only_o cast_v forth_o the_o workman_n dead_a but_o blow_v up_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o well_o into_o the_o air_n and_o set_v on_o fire_n also_o some_o bottle_n of_o the_o oil_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o well_o and_o many_o person_n that_o stand_v thereby_o be_v scorch_v with_o the_o flame_n this_o oil_n of_o peter_n be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n to_o make_v wild_a fire_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o pierce_a scent_n and_o quality_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v for_o cold_a ache_n cramp_n and_o gout_n and_o to_o heal_v any_o green_a wound_n or_o cut_v sudden_o a_o little_a thereof_o be_v put_v into_o the_o oil_n of_o saint_n johns_n wort_n and_o use_v chap._n fourteen_o blatta_n byzantia_n sive_fw-la vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la the_o sweet_a indian_a sea_n fish_n shell_n this_o indian_a shell_n of_o some_o sea_n fish_n have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o controversy_n among_o the_o learned_a for_o fuchsius_n will_v make_v the_o onyche_n or_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o blatta_n byzantia_n or_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la to_o be_v differ_v thing_n and_o then_o again_o he_o will_v make_v the_o blatta_n byzantia_n to_o be_v a_o bone_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o before_o part_n of_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o shell_n fish_n purpura_fw-la or_o purple_a periwinkle_n and_o this_o he_o do_v twice_o express_v in_o his_o annotation_n on_o nichotaus_n myrepsus_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o aurea_n alexandrina_n and_o in_o diamargariton_n into_o both_o which_o composition_n the_o blatta_n byzantia_n be_v to_o be_v put_v but_o matthiolus_n conte_v against_o this_o his_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o these_o sweet_a shell_n call_v conchula_n indica_fw-la or_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la be_v take_v by_o serapio_n and_o avicen_n and_o the_o latter_a greek_a writer_n to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o blatta_n byzantia_n and_o again_o that_o never_o any_o writer_n account_v that_o bone_n in_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o fish_n purpura_fw-la to_o be_v sweet_a or_o number_v among_o other_o sweet_a thing_n but_o that_o the_o ash_n of_o their_o shell_n be_v burn_v be_v dry_v and_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o excressence_n in_o the_o flesh_n to_o cleanse_v ulcer_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o skinning_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o arabian_n have_v always_o use_v the_o blattae_fw-la byzantiae_fw-la because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o astringent_a quality_n of_o thin_a part_n &_o do_v participate_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o sweetness_n blatta_n byzantia_n sive_fw-la unguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la the_o sweet_a indian_a sea_n fish_n shell_n and_o be_v good_a in_o the_o disease_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o faint_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o woman_n and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o burn_v they_o under_o their_o nose_n that_o the_o fume_n may_v ease_v their_o fit_n and_o that_o none_o of_o these_o quality_n be_v ever_o attribute_v to_o the_o purple_a periwinkle_n shell_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o best_a come_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o be_v white_a and_o fat_a that_o be_v will_v easy_o burn_v but_o such_o do_v i_o never_o see_v and_o that_o those_o that_o come_v from_o babylon_n be_v black_a but_o the_o fume_n of_o both_o be_v like_a unto_o castoreum_n which_o argue_v those_o not_o to_o be_v right_a that_o be_v in_o our_o shop_n although_o some_o do_v differ_v from_o other_o in_o the_o size_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o table_n yet_o matthiolus_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o dioscorides_n a_o certain_a small_a long_a hollow_a shell_n almost_o like_o a_o tooth_n which_o i_o rather_o take_v to_o be_v the_o dentali_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n for_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la be_v likely_a such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o his_o time_n which_o i_o have_v here_o express_v in_o the_o same_o table_n with_o those_o sort_n that_o our_o drugist_n impose_v on_o we_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o broad_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a brown_a shell_n the_o one_o smooth_a and_o the_o other_o rugged_a and_o the_o one_o small_a than_o the_o other_o chap._n xv._o bolus_n armenius_n bolarmoniacke_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o bole_n or_o bolarmoniacke_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o sundry_a time_n with_o we_o do_v testify_v that_o we_o scarce_o know_v which_o to_o accept_v for_o the_o right_n for_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o pliny_n make_v three_o sort_n red_a and_o less_o red_a and_o a_o middle_a sort_n show_v that_o both_o red_a and_o pale_a be_v so_o call_v and_o use_v alike_o and_o most_o of_o the_o sort_n that_o we_o have_v have_v the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o firm_a or_o close_a earth_n heavy_a without_o gravel_n or_o stone_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whole_o of_o one_o colour_n without_o discolour_a part_n which_o do_v show_v that_o not_o only_o that_o bolus_n armenius_n which_o some_o call_v orientalis_n but_o many_o other_o of_o the_o fine_a sort_n find_v in_o other_o place_n not_o only_o as_o a_o mine_n of_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o mine_n chief_o of_o iron_n and_o some_o in_o those_o both_o of_o gold_n silver_z and_o copper_n may_v safe_o be_v use_v for_o some_o of_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o because_o they_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o do_v
colour_n the_o hand_n or_o finger_n of_o they_o that_o touch_v they_o many_o have_v suppose_v that_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v refer_v to_o galens_n rubica_fw-la lemnia_n which_o be_v differ_v from_o the_o terra_fw-la lemnia_n because_o it_o colour_v the_o toucher_n hand_n which_o terra_n lemnia_n do_v not_o or_o may_v be_v the_o rubrica_fw-la sinopica_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n which_o be_v of_o a_o liver_n colour_n although_o peradventure_o in_o his_o time_n the_o alexipharmicall_a quality_n be_v not_o know_v to_o he_o or_o in_o his_o time_n as_o his_o rubrica_fw-la fabrilis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o carpenter_n do_v use_v to_o strike_v their_o line_n therewith_o as_o we_o do_v now_o with_o chalk_n may_v be_v our_o common_a bolarmoniacke_n which_o be_v courser_n more_o brittle_a and_o use_v only_o outward_o to_o staunch_v bleeding_n all_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o bowl_n with_o we_o have_v such_o a_o clammy_a or_o stick_a quality_n which_o the_o ancient_n mention_v not_o that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n it_o will_v cleave_v very_o fast_o thereto_o and_o the_o strong_a it_o cleave_v and_o the_o hard_a it_o come_v from_o the_o tongue_n the_o better_a be_v the_o bowl_n account_v of_o and_o be_v use_v as_o a_o special_a remedy_n in_o all_o contagious_a disease_n of_o the_o pestilence_n small_a pox_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n it_o have_v also_o a_o bind_a property_n to_o restrain_v all_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o of_o the_o sperme_n or_o of_o woman_n course_n chap._n xvi_o borax_n borace_n borax_n or_o borrax_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n chrysocolla_n from_o the_o property_n of_o sodor_v of_o gold_n and_o tincar_n or_o tincal_n by_o the_o arabian_n be_v say_v by_o garcias_n to_o be_v a_o mineral_n matter_n get_v out_o of_o a_o mine_n of_o earth_n in_o a_o mountain_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n off_o from_o cambayette_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o chrysocolla_n of_o the_o ancient_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o pliny_n which_o in_o their_o time_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n find_v in_o mine_n of_o sundry_a metal_n make_v into_o pouther_n and_o wash_v often_o and_o prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n but_o we_o be_v make_v by_o many_o in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o by_o art_n as_o allome_n be_v into_o small_a pure_a white_a piece_n of_o no_o taste_n or_o but_o wallowish_a and_o be_v easy_o beat_v into_o pouther_n the_o substance_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v be_v bring_v we_o out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o no_o place_n else_o that_o i_o know_v and_o be_v certain_a white_a stone_n put_v into_o or_o wrap_v in_o fat_a or_o grease_n which_o be_v call_v unrefined_a borace_n and_o so_o bring_v to_o we_o until_o it_o be_v refine_v as_o we_o have_v it_o to_o use_v the_o property_n whereof_o beside_o the_o soder_v of_o gold_n silver_z copper_z etc._n etc._n be_v of_o good_a efficacy_n not_o only_o inward_o take_v to_o bind_v flux_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o laske_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o gonorrhoea_n passio_fw-la or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n but_o outward_o to_o solder_v up_o any_o cut_n or_o fresh_a wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v often_o use_v also_o with_o other_o thing_n as_o a_o fucus_n for_o the_o face_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xvii_o cambugio_n quibusdam_fw-la catharticum_n aureum_fw-la the_o golden_a yellow_a indian_a purger_n this_o cambugio_n as_o it_o be_v of_o late_a importation_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o small_a knowledge_n unto_o we_o whereof_o it_o be_v make_v for_o but_o only_o what_o we_o see_v of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o solid_a piece_n of_o substance_n make_v up_o into_o wreathe_n or_o roll_n yellow_a both_o within_o and_o without_o and_o give_v a_o yellow_a colour_n upon_o the_o moisten_a of_o it_o we_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o neither_o can_v we_o learn_v true_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o gum_n or_o harden_a juice_n which_o it_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v of_o the_o two_o because_o it_o will_v so_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o water_n although_o some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o euphorbium_n other_o of_o the_o purge_a thorn_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v make_v of_o scammony_n or_o tithymall_a other_o of_o spurge_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a celandine_n other_o of_o the_o middle_a rind_n of_o the_o aldar_n tree_n and_o last_o bauhinus_n because_o he_o will_v say_v somewhat_o make_v a_o quid_fw-la si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr what_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o ricinus_n dry_v and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o peculiar_a herb_n of_o that_o country_n that_o give_v such_o a_o yellow_a juice_n as_o aloe_n it_o have_v gain_v a_o number_n of_o name_n partly_o from_o the_o sundry_a nation_n language_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o mistake_n and_o ignorances_n of_o people_n as_o ghitta_o jamaa_o or_o gutta_n gemou_v or_o gama_n gitta_o or_o gutta_n gamandra_fw-fr or_o cattagauma_n or_o cambici_n or_o crambici_n or_o cambugio_n and_o some_o other_o also_o which_o i_o willing_o omit_v it_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o some_o say_v from_o china_n the_o property_n hereof_o be_v to_o purge_v both_o by_o stool_n and_o by_o vomit_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n with_o divers_a person_n of_o good_a judgement_n and_o quality_n who_o give_v from_o three_o or_o four_o grain_n unto_o ten_o or_o twelve_o or_o to_o a_o scruple_n or_o half_a a_o dram_n according_a to_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o body_n and_o work_v gentle_o with_o some_o evacuate_v forth_o crude_a phlegmatic_a humour_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o wheyish_a from_o the_o bowel_n without_o any_o trouble_n but_o contrary_o with_o other_o it_o work_v very_o churlish_o and_o with_o much_o perturbation_n of_o the_o stomach_n some_o also_o use_v to_o make_v small_a pill_n of_o it_o and_o give_v it_o in_o that_o form_n especial_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v stiff_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v avoid_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n some_o will_v add_v a_o little_a scammony_n unto_o it_o to_o help_v the_o slow_a work_n in_o some_o body_n some_o also_o to_o correct_v for_o the_o tender_a body_n will_v give_v it_o in_o the_o pulp_n extract_v from_o curran_n in_o white_a wine_n as_o a_o corrector_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o some_o in_o the_o infusion_n of_o rose_n chap._n xviii_o champhora_n camfire_n camfire_o call_v caphura_n from_o the_o arabian_n cafur_n be_v such_o a_o subtle_a thing_n both_o in_o substance_n and_o nature_n that_o although_o it_o be_v the_o gum_n or_o liquor_n of_o a_o great_a vast_a tree_n like_a to_o a_o walnut_n tree_n who_o wood_n be_v somewhat_o solid_a and_o firm_a and_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n like_a unto_o beech_n or_o somewhat_o black_a the_o leaf_n be_v whitish_a like_o unto_o willow_n leave_v but_o neither_o flower_n nor_o fruit_n have_v be_v observe_v yet_o be_v likely_a to_o bear_v both_o partly_o distil_v forth_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n but_o chief_o by_o incision_n which_o come_v forth_o clear_a and_o white_a and_o have_v no_o spot_n therein_o but_o what_o it_o acquire_v from_o their_o foul_a hand_n that_o touch_v it_o yet_o what_o we_o have_v and_o use_v seem_v plain_o to_o be_v so_o make_v by_o art_n be_v cast_v as_o it_o be_v or_o sublime_v into_o broad_a round_a pan_n or_o dish_n and_o little_a above_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o thumb_n clear_a white_a and_o transparent_a but_o not_o to_o be_v make_v into_o powther_n of_o itself_o although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o brittle_a and_o will_v break_v into_o many_o small_a piece_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o blanch_a allmond_n or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a unctuous_a thing_n which_o hereby_o will_v reduce_v it_o into_o fine_a pouther_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n but_o by_o warmth_n will_v be_v resolve_v like_o unto_o fat_a be_v easy_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o will_v burn_v in_o the_o water_n serve_v for_o wild_a fire_n with_o the_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a strong_a fierce_a send_v both_o send_v and_o substance_n vanish_v away_o if_o it_o be_v expose_v for_o a_o while_n to_o the_o open_a air_n yet_o the_o wood_n be_v make_v into_o several_a work_n will_v smell_v thereof_o a_o long_a time_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a because_o it_o be_v of_o such_o tenuity_n of_o part_n rhasis_n say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o avicena_n say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o it_o cause_v watch_n and_o wakefullnesse_n and_o quiet_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o be_v hot_a which_o be_v contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o garcias_n and_o scaliger_n upon_o garcias_n note_v
report_v that_o every_o full_a moon_n it_o have_v near_o the_o navel_n under_o the_o belly_n a_o empostume_n or_o bladder_n full_a of_o blood_n which_o the_o hunter_n after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o do_v cut_v of_o and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n which_o become_v the_o best_a musk_n but_o there_o be_v other_o sort_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v more_o plentiful_o to_o be_v have_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n get_v and_o make_v by_o art_n for_o have_v hunt_v those_o wild_a goat_n and_o kill_v they_o they_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n press_v out_o the_o blood_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o sometime_o put_v a_o little_a of_o that_o pure_a musk_n thereto_o they_o put_v it_o up_o into_o small_a purse_n as_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a beast_n skin_n and_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a musk_n sell_v by_o these_o counterfeiter_n and_o false_a deceiver_n beside_o the_o great_a use_n of_o musk_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o perfume_n and_o to_o wear_v about_o one_o it_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o faint_a spirit_n and_o take_v away_o the_o passion_n and_o tremble_a thereof_o make_v it_o merry_a and_o joyful_a and_o help_v to_o expel_v sadness_n it_o comfort_v warm_v and_o refresh_v the_o brain_n and_o sense_n quicken_a the_o dullness_n thereof_o and_o be_v a_o help_n unto_o venery_n it_o be_v put_v into_o many_o cordial_a pouther_n in_o our_o shop_n and_o into_o many_o other_o composition_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o delight_v into_o many_o other_o thing_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o small_a beast_n that_o be_v like_o a_o weasel_n call_v a_o marten_n smell_v somewhat_o like_o musk_n the_o female_a crocodile_n also_o have_v a_o small_a bladder_n or_o skin_n about_o the_o maw_n which_o smell_v so_o strong_o of_o musk_n that_o the_o water_n wherein_o they_o breed_v and_o be_v plentiful_a of_o they_o smell_v so_o strong_o thereof_o that_o few_o can_v abide_v to_o drink_v thereof_o and_o most_o do_v refuse_v it_o therefore_o there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o great_a water-rat_n that_o smell_v like_o musk_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o reserve_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o many_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o nature_n to_o another_o worke._n chap._n thirty-nine_o mumia_fw-la mumme_n that_o which_o be_v call_v mumia_fw-la of_o pomponius_n mela_n condita_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o medicata_fw-la funera_fw-la of_o pliny_n servata_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v of_o much_o and_o excellent_a use_n in_o all_o country_n of_o europe_n be_v the_o very_a body_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n bring_v chief_o from_o egypt_n or_o syria_n adjoin_v and_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o good_a embalm_v after_o the_o manner_n be_v use_v in_o those_o country_n only_o and_o not_o with_o aloe_n myrrh_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v those_o thing_n the_o jew_n and_o other_o use_v to_o embalm_v their_o dead_a body_n nor_o yet_o with_o pissalpalthum_n as_o it_o be_v likely_a other_o nation_n do_v which_o be_v with_o cedria_n and_o nitar_fw-la that_o do_v so_o consume_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o carcase_n and_o preserve_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n that_o it_o be_v thereby_o make_v to_o endure_v entire_a and_o unconsume_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o egyptian_n in_o former_a time_n be_v wonderful_a ingenious_a and_o of_o a_o most_o subtle_a knowledge_n in_o all_o humane_a wisdom_n as_o it_o be_v record_v of_o moses_n to_o be_v learn_v in_o all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n acts._n 7.22_o mislike_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_n which_o be_v to_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n to_o ash_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o a_o urn_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n to_o bury_v they_o whole_a in_o the_o ground_n will_v to_o excel_v they_o take_v another_o way_n to_o preserve_v their_o body_n expect_v a_o resurrection_n as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o either_o fire_n which_o as_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o their_o philosopher_n be_v a_o monstrous_a beast_n that_o devour_v all_o thing_n until_o it_o be_v full_a and_o then_o perish_v or_o dye_v with_o that_o which_o it_o have_v devour_v or_o water_n or_o earth_n that_o worm_n shall_v not_o consume_v they_o and_o therefore_o with_o nitar_fw-la as_o with_o salt_n they_o preserve_v the_o carcase_n from_o corrupt_v and_o stench_n and_o with_o that_o tar_n and_o tar_n water_n call_v cedria_n which_o be_v make_v from_o the_o stick_v of_o both_o the_o cedar_n burn_v as_o be_v use_v to_o make_v pitch_n and_o tar_n from_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n stick_v with_o we_o they_o besmear_v oftentimes_o the_o body_n all_o over_o and_o wrap_v they_o in_o many_o fold_n of_o linen_n which_o do_v so_o burn_v as_o it_o be_v and_o consume_v by_o time_n all_o the_o moisture_n both_o of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n that_o it_o become_v whole_o black_a as_o if_o mumia_fw-la mumme_n it_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o hard_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v part_v in_o sunder_o without_o stroke_n and_o beat_v but_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v put_v into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n can_v not_o preserve_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o make_v every_o part_n black_a alike_o as_o i_o think_v all_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n likewise_o be_v thus_o embalm_v be_v they_o never_o so_o poor_a but_o with_o more_o sumptuousnesse_n and_o cost_n peradventure_o of_o aloe_n myrrh_n saffron_n balsamum_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n if_o they_o be_v rich_a or_o the_o prince_n or_o king_n &_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o desert_n or_o barren_a place_n in_o egypt_n and_o lay_v with_o some_o monument_n or_o heap_n of_o stone_n on_o they_o which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o pyramid_n now_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o all_o place_n to_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v most_o barren_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o husbandry_n tillage_n or_o pasture_n and_o be_v about_o four_o mile_n from_o cairo_n the_o river_n nilus_n or_o some_o branch_n thereof_o be_v between_o which_o they_o must_v pass_v over_o either_o by_o bridge_n or_o boat_n before_o they_o come_v there_o and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o greek_n fable_n of_o lethe_n styx_n charon_n etc._n etc._n the_o store_n of_o mumia_fw-la that_o have_v and_o be_v yearly_a spend_v in_o all_o country_n do_v testify_v the_o innumerable_a store_n of_o body_n bury_v there_o seek_v for_o and_o bring_v from_o thence_o which_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o substance_n without_o any_o great_a or_o manifest_a difference_n there_o have_v be_v much_o controversy_n hereabout_o the_o arabian_n take_v mumia_fw-la to_o be_v pissalphaltum_fw-la and_o so_o do_v matthiolus_n also_o brasavolus_n to_o be_v asphaltum_fw-la judaicum_fw-la and_o to_o be_v use_v instead_o thereof_o which_o matthiolus_n mislike_v and_o seem_v to_o allow_v better_o of_o the_o pisasphaltum_fw-la or_o the_o aloe_n myrrh_n etc._n etc._n wherewith_o the_o body_n be_v stuff_v be_v alter_v in_o time_n by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o carcase_n in_o the_o grave_n as_o be_v before_o say_v then_o of_o the_o body_n itself_o which_o be_v call_v mumia_fw-la and_o therefore_o will_v have_v body_n to_o be_v so_o embalm_v and_o keep_v that_o the_o embalming_n may_v be_v use_v but_o assure_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v be_v call_v mumia_fw-la right_o nor_o be_v of_o the_o effect_n for_o although_o serapio_n and_o avicen_n say_v that_o pissasphaltum_fw-la and_o mumia_fw-la be_v all_o one_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o property_n dioscorides_n appoint_v unto_o pissasphaltum_fw-la the_o same_o they_o attribute_v unto_o mumia_fw-la which_o be_v their_o error_n yet_o galen_n and_o paulus_n aegineta_n by_o say_v that_o fix_n liquida_fw-la be_v a_o fit_a substitute_n for_o pissalphaltum_fw-la do_v intimate_a that_o it_o be_v of_o another_o quality_n then_o mumia_fw-la be_v and_o come_v far_o short_a thereof_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a 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bowel_n 1022.1442_o to_o help_v giddiness_n in_o the_o brain_n 9.14.43.72.74.108.119.136.148.226.248.250.268.285.721.1028.1030.1508.1526.1529.1558.1565.1566.1568.1670_o to_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o rheum_n 119_o 210.832.943.951.1365.1583_o for_o a_o cold_a moist_a brain_n 1580.1590.1611.1614.1615.1670_o hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n 66.681.1133.1452.1547_o for_o pain_n in_o the_o breast_n etc._n etc._n 456.1033.1583_o to_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o to_o expectorate_v phlegm_n 46.54.72.85.89.103.124.148.181.211.250_o 252.253.258.259.281.294.298.308.324.359.368.378.408.424.442.490.552.567.597.619.629.654.824.832.852.877.951.952.955.964.1052.1079.1495.1583.1601.1610_o to_o increase_v milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n vide_fw-la milk_n to_o help_v swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o woman_n breast_n 184.196.285.308.364.835.924.934.1055.1080.1136.1180_o to_o help_v woman_n great_a breast_n 35.46.539.1263.1366.1538.1606_o to_o help_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o breast_n 592._o to_o heal_v woman_n sore_a breast_n 278.389.525.673.715.723.1219.1505_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o short_a breath_n 813._o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n 4.37.38.46.85.89.115.124.135.148.161.162.181.190.198.235_o 237.246.252.257.271.234.294.308.309.378.420.435.437.442.467.490.515.616.629.655.676.723.807.824.835.877.879.881.885.887.911.941.943.955.1028.1041.1047.1051.1053.1058.1099.1132.1220.1314.1377.1460.1477.1489.1495.1510.1527.1529.1538.1554.1557.1558.1568.1570.1594.1609.1618.1641.1664_o to_o make_v or_o cause_v a_o sweet_a breath_n 1526.1570.1578.1581.1585.1586.1601.1615.1620_o to_o mend_v a_o stink_a breath_n 35.76.101.141.148.250.259.911.927.964.974.982.995.1030.1031.1149.1506.1582.1594.1601.1620.1666_o to_o cause_v a_o stink_a breath_n 255.807.1031.1455_o for_o they_o that_o can_v take_v their_o breath_n unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o 43.89_o good_a against_o bruise_n by_o fall_n beat_n or_o otherwise_o 40.115.144.275.294.308.350.372.389.393.395.401.408.438.469.475.483.492.508.518.525.527.532.539.540.565.574.591.597.598.607.613.616.653.700.708.718.858.879.908.915.1030.1055.1577.161_o to_o help_v the_o disease_n call_v le_fw-fr bruiâ—_n 527._o for_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n 31.151.210.255.308.515.517.574.575.577.617.659.674.681.715.729.733.752.771.790.874.917.993.1205.1221.1224.1236.1395.1408.1428.1447.1492.1497.1504.1532.1538.1550.1557_o for_o burst_n or_o rupture_n 9.23.37.63.95.113.114.138.141.159.219.250.273.278.294.318.359.378_o 389.393.395.408.448.452.467.469.475.505.507.508.524.532.534.539.543.567.588.592.616.621.655.658.687.689.693.700.703.708.715.718.725.727.877.881.883.953.993.995.1030.1032.1039.1051.1093.1108.1123.1203.1205.1395.1405.1452.1447.1511.1571.1579.1616.1620_o c_o to_o help_n a_o cachexia_n or_o indisposition_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 80.241.597.777.785_o 990.1558.1584.1599_o to_o help_v canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n 54.1407.1511_o for_o the_o canker_n call_v the_o wolf_n 1486._o to_o help_v those_o that_o have_v take_v cantharides_n 750.913.1389.1609_o to_o help_v pestilential_a carbuncle_n 359.939.951.1028.1075.1080.1414.1477.1542_o to_o stay_v catarrh_n and_o thin_a rheum_n 40.72.108.176.259.298.368.671.689.747.790.860.876.884.1030.1031.1455.1485.1489.1530.1543.1612.1620_o to_o fatten_v cattle_n 1116.1139.1142.1249.1394.1474_o to_o rowel_n cattle_n 216._o for_o the_o swimming_n of_o cattle_n head_n cause_v they_o to_o turn_v round_o 350._o hurtful_a to_o cattle_n 215.676_o causticke_a medicine_n 28.1495.1559.1568_o to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o horn_a serpent_n cerastes_n 255._o for_o chap_n or_o chilblain_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n 364.514.732.742.752.1000.1030.1441.1123.1129.1365.1375.1495.1504.1527.1542.1549_o for_o the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundament_n 1527.1542_o vide_fw-la ulcer_n in_o the_o fundament_n to_o make_v chaste_a 813.1438_o vide_fw-la to_o repress_v venery_n to_o keep_v cheeâ—â—s_n from_o corrupt_v 35.378_o good_a for_o woman_n with_o child_n 6.72.911.1516.1565_o hurtful_a to_o woman_n with_o chide_v vide_fw-la abortion_n 408.624_o to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n 23.28.30.31.54.74.85.90.108.116.128.181.273.281.284.294.345.359.408.462.467.517.520.624.627.681.718.776.901_o 908.943.951.1028.1075.1238.1242.1440.1529.1533.1571.1594_o to_o help_v the_o speedy_a delivery_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n 9.29.92.246.294.308.434.440.616.702.703.807.856.881.908.1030.1301.1365.1368.1461.1469.1489.1538.1589.1599.1620.1635_o to_o produce_v male_a or_o female_a child_n 298.1569_o to_o keep_v child_n from_o grow_v too_o fast_o 1055._o to_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n 11.18.80.85.101.159.161.162.165.177.181.183.190.196.198.200.208.210.225.228.235.237.240.242.246.248.250.253.258.259.261.267.273.294_o 298.439.575.598.634.757.777.1021.1022.1038.1041.1051.1286.1333.1365.1402.1442.1547_o to_o repress_v choler_n 35.295.445.448.518.532.574.673.677.723.758.771.812.813.1108.1227.1505.1506.1513.1559.1560.1569.1592_o to_o purge_v black_a and_o burn_a choler_n 111.250.168.278.281.290_o for_o the_o wind_n colic_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n 35.63.72.74.85.88.102.114.119.124.135.138.141.148.161.181.184.206.210.240.250.254.258.261.290.294.316.359.372.369.390.401.408.418.456.503.592.597.598.616.618.621.666.673.677.693.702.708.712.715.721.725.790.822.823.835.876.887.903.908.911.919.925.939.941.943.948.951.964_o 988.1022.1031.1039.1060.1133.1136.1137.1337.1365.1414.1436.1469.1480.1486.1489.1515.1516.1520.1526.1527.1552.1558.1567.1581.1585.1586.1599.1614.1619.1621.1650.1664.1680_o for_o the_o itch_n of_o the_o cod_n 54.1123_o for_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n 9.124.135.308.349.364.372.391.532.673.676.741.835.887.919.1053.1263.1337.1438.1455_o to_o help_v decay_a cocture_n 6.919.943_o for_o member_n benumb_v or_o child_n with_o cold._n 1123._o for_o cold_n cough_n and_o hoarseness_n 135.141.148.252.255.285.359.378.389.408.435.490.515.552.616.655.676.693.714.768.790.819.824.835.861.876.881.908.939.941.951.955.993.1013.1030.1031.1032.1041.1051.1055.1128.1132.1135.1192.1201.1213.1222.1337.1402.1477.1497.1509.1515.1516.1520.1526.1527.1529.1530.1547.1554.1557.1563.1587.1602.1605.1607.1641_o to_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o the_o face_n and_o body_n 4.676.885.939.1051.1079.1379.1477.1495.1520.1558.1570.1581.1582_o to_o further_a woman_n conception_n 4.903.917.1394.1607.1651_o to_o hinder_v their_o conception_n 271.712.1046.1146.1533_o to_o help_v consumption_n 46.54.77.101.215.219.250.271.368.408.413.497.552.613.768.779.781.911.936.993.1053_o 1080.1099.1224.1301.1436.1558.1565.1578.1587_o for_o contraction_n convulsion_n or_o shrink_v of_o the_o sinews_n 16_o 23.37.44.74.9â—.95.113.115.141.145.181.184.215.224.240.258.259.267.273.294.308.324.370.456.616.655.715.721.757.761.790.874.877.883.912.948.951.953.1024.1030.1032.1461.1489.1495.1527.1529.1583.1651_n against_o corpulency_n and_o to_o cause_n leanness_n 31.135.210.568.750.885.1419_o to_o take_v away_o corn_n 190.327.733.979.1436_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v much_o give_v to_o be_v costive_a 1592._o for_o old_a and_o dry_a cough_n 4_o 9.16.18.31.38.46.63.72.77.85.108.113.115.124.161.181.211.219.235.237.250.267.30â—.359.437.467.597.598.666.723.832.873.887.908.911.1403.1416.1459.1469.1478.1469.1489.1475.1538.1571.1577.1593.1594.1601.1618_n for_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n 89.190.497.666.693.723.800.861.890.911.936.947.1053.1220.1301.1516.1602.1607_o for_o the_o chincough_n in_o child_n 308.309_o to_o see_v one_o a_o cough_n 359.1146_o hurtful_a for_o the_o cough_n 1414._o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n 4_o 6_o 9_o 14_o 16_o 18_o 23_o 26_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 37_o 39_o 43_o 44_o 46_o 54_o 60_o 72_o 74_o 83_o 85_o 90._o 92_o 95_o 101_o 108_o 113_o 115_o 124_o 128_o 134_o 141.145.148_o 160_o 162_o 177_o 180_o 181_o 210.211_o 216_o 219_o 223_o 2â—6_n 250_o 253_o 258_o 259_o 267_o 271_o 273_o 275_o 284_o 294_o 298_o 359_o 378_o 389_o 408_o 410_o 420_o 424_o 437_o 440_o 442_o 462_o 467_o 492_o 571_o 574_o 579_o 584_o 597_o 616_o 624_o 627_o 634_o 655_o 673_o 677_o 681_o 689_o 701_o 703_o 718_o 771_o 784_o 815_o 824_o 832_o 839_o 861_o 866_o 873_o 876_o 879_o 883_o 885_o 890_o 901_o 903_o 908_o 910_o 913_o 914_o 915_o 922_o 923_o 925_o 927_o 928_o 931_o 936_o 937_o 939_o 941_o 943_o 948_o 951_o 953_o 988_o 1024_o 1028_o 1030_o 1051_o 1075_o 1076_o 1127_o 1146_o 1186_o 1238_o 1240_o 1242_o 1287_o 1365_o 1377_o 1381_o 1438_o 1440_o 1445_o 1447_o 1489_o 1506_o 1516_o 1529_o 1530_o 1565_o 1570_o 1571_o 15â—3_n 1574_o 1581._o 1583_o 1590._o 1594_o 1620_o 1623._o 1632._o to_o stay_v woman_n too_o abound_a course_n 23_o 35_o 54_o 275_o 349_o 364_o 368_o 384_o 393_o 401_o 444_o 448_o 452_o 497_o 507_o 511_o 522_o 524_o 534_o 539_o 543_o 545_o 555_o 568_o 592_o 607_o 6â—8_n 658_o 659_o 687_o 693_o 995_o 700_o 714_o 723_o 733_o 745_o 752_o 757_o 758_o 830_o 867_o 871_o 888_o 1013_o 1016_o 1021_o 1030_o 1031_o 1033_o 1068_o 1091_o 1192_o 1203_o 1219_o 1227_o 1236_o 1256_o 1301_o 1314_o 1389_o 1392_o 1398_o 1402_o 415_o 1416_o 1423_o 1436_o 1440_o 1447_o 1452_o 1470_o 1480_o 1492_o 1515_o 1521_o 1524_o 1526_o 1528_o 1532_o 1547_o 1249_o 1560_o 1561_o 1575._o 1581._o 1596._o for_o cramp_n 9_o 16_o 23_o 30_o 31_o 40_o 63_o 83_o 88_o 108_o 144_o 159_o 181_o 204_o 211_o 215_o 219_o 226_o 259_o 284_o 368_o 384_o 456_o 467_o 509_o 574_o 689_o 712.718_o 725_o 881_o 885_o 939_o 943_o 993_o 1024_o 1296_o 1460_o 1573_o 1593._o to_o kill_v any_o female_a creature_n 378._o to_o kill_v crow_n 1_o etc._n etc._n 1602._o to_o heal_v fresh_a cut_n in_o the_o sinew_n 26_o 518._o to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n of_o dandruff_n 35_o 108_o 250_o 255_o 308_o 316_o 491_o 667_o 752._o against_o deafness_n 163_o 184_o 216_o 240_o 250_o 298_o 364_o 807_o 940_o 1365_o 1415_o 1436_o 1495_o 1516._o how_o dear_a goat_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v heal_v of_o their_o hurt_n 128_o 597._o to_o help_v deformity_n and_o blemish_n in_o the_o body_n 63.196_o 884_o 972_o 1103_o 1365_o 1428_o 1583._o for_o defluxion_n of_o humour_n upon_o the_o joint_n 443._o to_o cause_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n in_o childbirth_n vide_fw-la woman_n with_o child_n to_o try_v whether_o a_o sick_a person_n shall_v live_v or_o dye_v 972._o against_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n vide_fw-la strangury_n to_o help_v digestion_n 35_o 43_o 76_o 83_o 114_o 135_o 138_o 148_o 359_o 616_o 652_o 655_o 785_o 790_o 813_o 819_o 832_o 908_o 910_o 911_o 914_o 919_o 927_o 937_o 941_o 1021_o 1287_o 1364_o 1489_o 1503_o 1506_o 1558_o 1570_o 1578_o 1590._o 1607_o 1608_o 1613_o 1620_o 1623._o to_o hinder_v digestion_n 20._o hard_o of_o digestion_n 939_o 1402._o
the_o purple_n 113.278.393.395.418.422_o for_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o puffen_n 54._o against_o putrefaction_n 72.222.602.1028.1030.1442.1558.1563.1575.1593_o q._n for_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o qâ—aviver_n 202.121_o for_o the_o quinsy_n 4.101.132.271.359.370.409.453.447.671.687.727.757.937.939.1016.1414.1415.1495.1533.1605_o for_o those_o that_o have_v take_v quicksilver_n 442._o r._n to_o help_v such_o as_o be_v ravish_v 1538._o to_o conserve_v the_o radical_a moisture_n of_o nature_n 813._o for_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n vide_fw-la freckle_n spot_v etc._n etc._n to_o cleanse_v the_o rein_n 176.181.1235_o for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n vide_fw-la stone_n hurtful_a to_o the_o rein_n 1133._o for_o the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n 159.238.250.393.434.444.448.524.534.696.700.723.922.1021.1022.1046.1108.1254.1301.1315.1511.1526.1527.1532.1542.1543.1565.1574.1575.1602.1606_o restorative_n to_o nature_n potato_n and_o such_o like_a root_n to_o procure_v rest_n or_o sleep_v 115.151.211.258.268.308.345_o 349.364.368.391.733.757.782.790.812.815.886.911.1021.1026.1192.1253.1301.1314.1378.1438.1452.1515.1516.1558.1567.1601.1618.1624.1670_o to_o stay_v rheum_n and_o distillation_n 755.758.854.943.972.1021.1392.1436.1489.1513.1530.1560.1579.1663_o to_o straw_n down_o rheum_n 700.854.860_o for_o the_o rickets_o 980._o ringworme_n 98.349.498.618.767.939.972.1146.1569.1641.1663_o for_o the_o dangerous_a ringworme_n call_v the_o shingles_n 349.401.498.733.955.1123_o for_o rupture_n vide_fw-la burst_n 16.1263_o s_o against_o sadness_n vide_fw-la melancholy_a 20.410.416.673.1301.1530.1558.1592.1602_o to_o help_v the_o disease_n call_v satyriasis_n 62._o to_o heal_v scab_v or_o scald_v head_n 219.224.255.273.308_o for_o run_v scab_n 298.1389_o for_o scab_n and_o scurf_n 16.35.40.46_o 97.153.159.161.166.175.177.181.184.185.190.219.223.224.226.238.240.241.250.251.259.281.290.384.395.402.442.462.494.552.565.597.612.624.655.667.671.712.752.757.832.854.856.879.922.972.1013.1030.1060.1066.1075.1123.1403.1419.1446.1480.1489.1495.1508.1509.1528.1533.1542.1557.1558.1569.1577.1641_o for_o scald_n by_o fire_n gunpowder_n or_o water_n vide_fw-la burn_n 211.308.438.515.565.679.681.715.720.733.771.874.1337.1375.1480_o to_o help_v scar_n 20.38.163.181.185.190.225.240.255.259.287.327.345.547.613.666.715.819.852.856.972.1112.1409.1533.1559.1564_o for_o the_o scurvy_a 286.820.861.1016.1030.1238.1240.1652_o for_o the_o sciatica_n or_o hipgout_n 6.9.38.60.92.132.135.163.166.181.183.204.211.215.219.222.224.233.234.250.259_o 262.267.273.275.278.289.364.395.442.456.532.571.575_o 577.598.607.655.671.673.677.683.689.712.741.825.834_o 835_o 839.854.856.860.861.881.939.941.944.951.990.1024.1030.1065.1143.1224.1375.1412.1527.1530.1570.15â—3.1577.1579.1583.1608.1641_n against_o the_o sea_n scorpion_n 101.922_o for_o the_o â—â—ing_n of_o scorpion_n 4.14.20.35.43.63.95.97.148.285.308.317.318.408.418.440.463.483.559.630.634.745.757.796.815.819.832.839.1018.1227.1295.1334.1377.1428.1455.1470.1477.1504.1506.1511.1552.1557.1567.1577.1593.1680_o to_o cleanse_v the_o scurf_n of_o the_o head_n vide_fw-la dandruff_n 72.108.161.163.275.1051.1060.1075.1097.1377.1428_o to_o increase_v natural_a seed_n vide_fw-la sperme_n for_o the_o secondine_n vide_fw-la afterbirth_n for_o the_o involuntary_a issue_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o sleep_n or_o otherwise_o vide_fw-la sperme_n to_o destroy_v the_o natural_a seed_n to_o drive_v away_o serpent_n 545.559.1030.1038_o against_o the_o sting_n and_o venom_n of_o serpent_n 14.16.20.23.29.37.54.97.108.113.132.135.141.145.196.211.223.250.255.259_o 267.294.317.345.498.501.518.559.597.616.655.676.683_o 918.764.785.790.819.883.884.885.887.910.913.919.931_o 553_o 972.988.10â—6.1032.1047.1080.1206.1224.1365.1382.1395.1417.1470.1480.1486.1492.1529.1539.1542.1571.1573.1574.1593.1544.1602.1609.1665.1666.1680_n to_o fatten_v sheep_n 228.446_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n vide_fw-la breath_n 4.9.14.1195_o for_o pain_n in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o arm_n 181._o for_o woman_n sickness_n vide_fw-la course_n for_o the_o shrink_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n etc._n etc._n 308.438.1601.1670_o for_o the_o green_a sickensse_n vide_fw-la greene._n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o stitch_n 9.46.54.87.108.113.115.124.135.141.148.159.181.233.252.258.271.273.294.324.408.442.448.494.616.621.655.685.718.740.832.877.879.908.914.915.951.977.990.1024.1033.1041.1076.1131.1133_o 1135.1137.1326.1389.1419.1466.1527.1558.1571.1573.1583.1594_o for_o the_o shingles_n vide_fw-la dangerous_a ringworm_n to_o help_v sheep_n of_o the_o rot._n 395._o to_o breed_v lice_n in_o sheep_n 436._o to_o kill_v sheep_n 128.242.1153_o for_o run_v pain_n in_o the_o shoulder_n 1608.1670_o for_o the_o discolour_n of_o the_o skin_n 384.462.856.860.953.1365_o to_o make_v the_o skin_n smooth_a 253.437.538.554.559.561.676.884.972.1013.1028.1106.1123.1224.1306.1337.1516.1554.1576_o for_o the_o fret_a and_o gall_v of_o the_o skin_n 1538._o to_o ulcerate_v the_o skin_n 185.190_o good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o shrew_n mouse_n 101.324_o 819._o to_o calculate_v the_o lot_n of_o a_o sick_a body_n for_o life_n or_o death_n 442.1616_o for_o a_o linger_a sickness_n 391._o to_o ease_v sigh_n 1259.1397_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o sight_n vide_fw-la eye_n ill_o for_o the_o sight_n 20.813_o for_o the_o shrink_n and_o stiffness_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o to_o strengthen_v they_o 14.43.45.72.77.83.88.92.184.294.569.598.724.761.1123.1134.1337.1405.1436.1447.1455.1505.1516.1527.1557.1570.1593.1608.1651_o for_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o sinew_n 1337._o to_o strengthen_v weak_a sinew_n 1577.1583_o for_o prick_v or_o cut_v of_o the_o sinew_n 414.616.715.1055.1396.1499_o â—527_n to_o procure_v sleep_n vide_fw-la rest_n to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o rattle_n snake_n 421._o to_o make_v sope._n 864.870.1281_o for_o the_o rank_n smell_v of_o the_o arm_n pit_n 819.960_o to_o stay_v fret_v or_o eat_v sore_n 46.63.159.176.177.216.240.248.259.265.281.294.349.370.378.401.418_o 469.498_o 634.736.767.919.955.1315.1337.1354.1455_o for_o old_a sore_n and_o vulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n 114.176.515.532.574.618.630.658.667.752.761.881.1407.1495.1609.1621.1670_o to_o help_v plague_n sore_n 378.616.745.775.782.825.874.1255.1415.1495.1505_o for_o the_o sore_n of_o the_o privy_a part_n 151._o to_o restore_v speech_n lose_v in_o sickness_n 14.74.281.721.939.382_o to_o help_v a_o imperfection_n in_o speech_n 703._o to_o dry_v up_o natural_a seed_n or_o sperme_n 598._o to_o increase_v sperme_n or_o natural_a seed_n 255.261.378.725.817.819.873.919.964.1058.1076.1136.1417.1419.1538.1554.1597.1598.1601.1623_o for_o the_o involuntary_a issue_n of_o sperme_n in_o sleep_n or_o otherwise_o 258.1254.1389_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o spider_n 927._o against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o spider_n phalangium_n 43.95.308.418.440.456.483.542.568.571.681.733.790.825.901.936.1192.1277.1438.1455.1485.1492.1495.1527.1600_o to_o waste_v the_o spleen_n 141.819.1301.1461.1480_o for_o obstruction_n hardness_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n 4.11.14.18.20.29.38.46.72.74.80.95.101.110.135.159.179.181.184.211.222.233.234.237.240.247.250.253.259.267_o 271.275.281.284.286.308.350.359.370.395.410.477.517.518.552.597.602.607.609_o 616.624.627.674.677.681.693.721.752.758.777.781.790.824.832.854.861.877.881.922.923.927.928.931.941.951.990.995.1015.1024.1038.1039.1041.1403.1046.1570.1607.1608.1623.1647_o for_o windiness_n of_o the_o spleen_n 26.30.25.43.77.88.119.159.273.402.676.677.681.721.877.881.885.911.914.977.1131_o 1365.1571.1583.1593.1608_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n 1051.1052.1066_o 1075.1078.1080.1091.1097.1175.1224.1243.1287.1201.1301.1365.1394.1419.1426.1478.1480.1489.1493.1527.1529_o 1557._o to_o draw_v out_o splinter_n break_a bone_n thorn_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n 60_o 95.124.181.294.559.597.607.616.825.832.881.917.988.1126.1146.1211.1337.1365.1527_o to_o strengthen_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o quicken_v they_o 48.584.607_o â—45_n 1601.1611_o for_o the_o squinansie_n or_o squinsie_n vide_fw-la quinsy_n for_o spot_n freckle_n pimple_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o skin_n 4.20.77.85.138.176.181.184.210.233.250.255.275.281.287.359.370.378_o 437.491.547.552.591.612.618.652_o 655.700_o 758.785.790.819.825.832.874.937.1024.1028.1055.1066.1080.1091.1231.1254.1255.1365.1377.1461.1465.1478.1504.1508.1527.1554.1559.1665.1670_o to_o take_v spot_n out_o of_o garment_n and_o parchment_n 687.1236.1301_o for_o a_o stink_a breath_n vide_fw-la breath_n for_o the_o sting_a of_o serpem_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la scorpion_n and_o serpent_n for_o stitch_n vide_fw-la side_n 88.233.413_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n 20.26.233.752.964.1038.1320_o for_o pain_n and_o gnawing_n in_o the_o stomach_n 30.37.113.119.135.159.271.401.448.540.721.728.790.807.813.1033.1503.1524.1526.1554.1579.1619_o to_o break_v the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n 35.40.85.101.119.135.148.181.435.655.890.911.923.924.925.936.941.943_o 1030.1031.1438.1506.1508.1529.1583.1505.1593.1601.1605.1608.1614.1670_o for_o cold_a and_o weak_a stomach_n that_o can_v retain_v their_o meat_n 18.76.101.248.413.503.555.616.659.696.747.777.925.960.1022.1068.1091.1127.1227.1243.1291.1415.1417.1423.1442.1497.1503.1505.1526.1529.1558.1566.1570.1572.1578.1581.1582.1583.1585.1590.1591.1619.1620.1623.1670_o for_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n 745.1051.1091.1136.1236.1447.1452.1455.1477_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n vide_fw-la liver_n 132.145.177.238.252.444.723.741.758.761.771.774.777.780.812.1047.1131.1414.1459.1502.1503.1504.1513.1520.1549.1557.2559.1563.1606.1627_o offensive_a to_o the_o stomach_n 161.168.180.190.241.258_o for_o the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o stomach_n 176.1469.1502_o to_o comfort_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o 9.14.35.60.114.135.138.141.144.145.148.176.350.832.911.917.919.623.927.931.936.937.941.1429.1506.1509.1558.1565.1578.1601.1605.1608.1612.2615.1666_o for_o ulcer_n in_o the_o stomach_n 145._o to_o hinder_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o stone_n 1139._o for_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n 114.115.159.211.250.252.253.308.324.355.408.413.424.426.434.435.439.442.444.448.449.462.517.543.565.621.642.673.708.745.807.820.922.928.943.946.1005.1016.1055.1214.1288.1377.1417.1419.1508.1513.1520.1527.1557.1607.1614.1664_o for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n 89.92.95.148.211.233.267.298.308.355.408.424.426.428.430.434.435.437.440.446.448.449.452.463.467.513.552.616.655.676.681.693.741.822.824.861.876.885.890.903.924.928.929.951.977.990.995.1022.1026.1040.1046.1052.1058.1116.1157.1164.1175.1180.1203.1224.1238.1246.1296.1301.1306.1309.1382.1408.1418.1486.1489.1515.1516.1565.1570.1577.1589_o for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n vide_fw-la kidney_n 83.85.88.119.271.298.308.355.359.384.408.424.426.428.433.435.437.448.449.453.503.517.518.543.574.616.634.642.655.673.676.689.703.708.712.741.745.771.773.822.824.890.903.906.915.922.948.951.988.1005.1016.1031.1046.1051.1066.2076.1097.1099.1180.1193.1242.1294.1368.1389.1408.1414.1419.1427.1508.1520.1529.1538.1557.1570.1589.1596.1607.1614.1618.1619.1664.1680_o for_o those_o that_o often_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o 63.687.1086.1097.1602_o to_o help_v the_o strangury_n 20.75.83.124.128.141.177.250.253.259.284.296.424.434.444.448.455.467.571.597.718.790.807.820.890.895.901.908.914.931.941.951.952.988.1000.1031.1046.1080.1089.1099.1213.1233.1301.1375.1402.1532.1565.1570.1577_o for_o the_o strangle_v of_o the_o mother_n
another_o in_o be_v more_o or_o less_o sharp_a and_o hot_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o strobolina_n that_o be_v the_o rossin_n take_v from_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o pine_n be_v the_o hot_a and_o that_o from_o the_o turpentine_n three_fw-mi the_o most_o temperate_a the_o dry_a white_a rossin_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o yet_o be_v not_o so-drying_a as_o the_o strobolina_n although_o more_o heat_a that_o of_o the_o fir_n tree_n be_v as_o a_o mean_a between_o they_o both_o even_o as_o that_o colophony_n which_o smell_v and_o be_v like_o thus_o or_o olibanum_n be_v temperate_a likewise_o the_o moiste_v of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o other_o sort_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n rossin_n which_o be_v the_o sharp_a of_o the_o strong_a scent_n and_o more_o bitter_a taste_n the_o huile_a de_fw-fr cade_n or_o stink_a tar_n come_v from_o the_o oxycedrus_n or_o prickely_a cedar_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v heal_v all_o scab_n and_o itch_n in_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o other_o deformity_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o the_o lepry_a morphew_n and_o the_o like_a and_o perform_v in_o a_o manner_n whatsoever_o the_o cedria_n itself_o can_v do_v the_o venice_n turpentine_n boil_a to_o a_o dry_a rossin_n be_v far_o better_a than_o any_o other_o ordinary_a boil_a rossin_n to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o gonorrhoea_n the_o common_a francumsence_n parrossin_n or_o rossin_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n beside_o the_o use_n to_o burn_v and_o perfume_v a_o house_n as_o be_v before_o say_v it_o serve_v in_o salve_n as_o a_o principal_a ingredient_n to_o heal_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o flesh_n hollow_a ulcer_n and_o to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v any_o cold_a grief_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o rossin_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n call_v burgony_n pitch_n in_o be_v sharp_a and_o more_o hot_a be_v much_o use_v for_o searcloathe_n against_o cold_a ache_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o pain_n and_o grief_n proceed_v of_o cold_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a and_o quick_o send_v be_v 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the_o fret_a sore_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o they_o and_o with_o it_o and_o ordinary_a turpentine_n well_o mix_v be_v make_v the_o printer_n ink_n where_o with_o they_o print_v book_n but_o not_o our_o ordinary_a ink_n now_o adays_o howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v in_o use_n in_o dioscorides_n his_o time_n the_o turpentine_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o fir_n tree_n be_v sharp_a and_o hot_a than_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n and_o more_o nausious_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o therefore_o more_o usual_o put_v into_o salve_n and_o for_o outward_a remedy_n the_o rossin_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o property_n of_o pitch_n cleanse_v heat_n draw_v and_o mollefy_v as_o well_o and_o dry_v more_o than_o pitch_n the_o pouther_n of_o rossin_n be_v almost_o as_o effectual_a as_o amber_n pouther_n in_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n experiment_v by_o sundry_a surgeon_n who_o have_v use_v it_o instead_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o dry_a 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or_o violent_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n whatsoever_o drop_v or_o run_v forth_o from_o the_o sabine_a tree_n be_v sharp_a and_o hot_a like_o the_o leaf_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o tree_n and_o for_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la although_o there_o have_v be_v sometime_o a_o kind_n of_o rossin_n find_v stick_v to_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v in_o so_o little_a quantity_n that_o i_o have_v not_o learned_a what_o use_v any_o have_v make_v of_o it_o the_o other_o rossins_n of_o the_o balm_n tree_n turpentine_n lentiske_n and_o storax_n tree_n be_v speak_v of_o sufficient_o in_o their_o proper_a chapter_n and_o need_v not_o a_o repetition_n heâ—e_v again_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n there_o deliver_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o thus_o or_o olibanum_n you_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o next_o classis_fw-la with_o the_o relation_n thereof_o chap._n xcviii_o de_fw-fr gummis_fw-la arborum_fw-la &_o herbarum_fw-la earundemque_fw-la succis_fw-la condensatis_fw-la of_o the_o gum_n of_o tree_n and_o herb_n and_o of_o the_o dry_a juice_n of_o they_o the_o rossins_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n there_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o gum_n issue_v both_o out_o of_o herb_n and_o tree_n and_o the_o condensate_a juice_n of_o plant_n yet_o i_o must_v except_v out_o of_o this_o number_n and_o chapter_n the_o gum_n and_o dry_a juice_n who_o plant_n be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v and_o that_o be_v bring_v of_o old_a or_o of_o late_a day_n from_o the_o east_n or_o west_n indies_n which_o be_v of_o use_n in_o physic_n for_o i_o determine_v to_o handle_v they_o in_o the_o next_o classis_fw-la with_o the_o foreign_a drug_n in_o the_o apothecaryes_n shop_n i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v here_o join_v the_o condensate_a juice_n unto_o the_o gum_n because_o to_o they_o that_o know_v not_o their_o manner_n and_o nature_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v gum_n one_o as_o well_o as_o another_o and_o that_o i_o may_v show_v you_o 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cold_a water_n wine_n or_o vinegar_n but_o only_o with_o warm_a wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o will_v also_o better_o dissolve_v of_o themselves_o be_v set_v to_o the_o fire_n than_o the_o other_o gum_n will_v and_o will_v give_v a_o flame_n in_o the_o burn_a yet_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o rossins_n which_o as_o i_o show_v before_o be_v whole_o unctuous_a melt_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n and_o burn_v with_o a_o flame_n like_o oil_n and_o such_o like_a unctuous_a matter_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n another_o difference_n of_o a_o rossin_n from_o a_o gum_n be_v this_o that_o all_o rossins_n although_o liquid_a some_o soon_o or_o late_a than_o other_o will_v be_v dry_v to_o be_v make_v into_o pouther_n the_o juice_n have_v scarce_o any_o of_o they_o any_o unctuous_a matter_n in_o they_o be_v only_o compose_v of_o a_o watery_a and_o earthy_a substance_n condensate_a together_o which_o whole_o dissolve_v with_o water_n and_o burn_v like_o earth_n to_o begin_v therefore_o 1._o 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help_v by_o cut_v the_o bark_n and_o give_v it_o way_n to_o issue_v forth_o which_o stick_v too_o and_o not_o fall_v off_o or_o upon_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o gather_v and_o reserve_v 2._o gummi_fw-la prunorum_fw-la &_o cerasorum_fw-la plum_n tree_n and_o cherry_n tree_n gum_n the_o gum_n of_o both_o these_o tree_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v say_v of_o the_o former_a be_v of_o several_a colour_n each_o of_o they_o that_o of_o the_o plum_n tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v white_a than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v red_a yet_o both_o of_o they_o clear_a and_o more_o clammy_a than_o the_o former_a and_o vary_v some_o of_o the_o plum_n tree_n be_v red_a and_o of_o the_o cherry_n tree_n white_a 3._o gummi_fw-la amygdalarum_fw-la &_o persicorum_fw-la almond_n and_o peach_n tree_n gum_n both_o these_o tree_n likewise_o yield_v gum_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o plum_n and_o cherry_n tree_n that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o distinguish_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o white_a and_o a_o little_a dryer_n thus_o have_v show_v you_o all_o the_o gum_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v know_v to_o we_o let_v i_o in_o the_o next_o place_n show_v you_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o gum_n take_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n 4._o gum_n tragacantha_n gum_n tragacanth_n this_o gum_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o plant_n call_v goat_n thorn_n be_v take_v from_o the_o root_n hereof_o as_o they_o grow_v a_o pit_n be_v make_v round_o about_o the_o root_n which_o will_v in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n be_v deep_o wound_v thrust_v forth_o very_o slender_a small_a piece_n crooked_a or_o writhe_v seldom_o great_a than_o a_o tag_n point_n or_o one_o finger_n end_n and_o most_o usual_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a some_o very_a pure_a white_a and_o other_o a_o little_a yellowish_a and_o some_o more_o red_a much_o of_o it_o gather_a dross_n which_o stick_v fast_o unto_o either_o bark_n or_o stone_n or_o earth_n or_o the_o like_a the_o gum_n itself_o be_v sweetish_a in_o taste_n and_o quick_o relent_v in_o water_n into_o a_o jelly_n like_v make_v starch_n and_o glew_v thing_n together_o as_o firm_a as_o starch_v or_o glue_v in_o small_a and_o thin_a material_n the_o property_n hereof_o be_v declare_v with_o the_o plant_n 5._o opopanax_n the_o gum_n opopanax_n this_o gum_n take_v from_o panax_fw-la the_o all_o heal_n of_o hercules_n be_v a_o yellow_a gum_n very_o brown_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellow_a within_o be_v break_v the_o best_a be_v pure_a or_o sincere_a that_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o stick_n or_o dross_n but_o clean_a gum_n and_o in_o small_a drop_n yet_o stick_v fast_o together_o of_o a_o sowrish_n send_v and_o somewhat_o strong_a and_o be_v dissolve_v with_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n will_v make_v it_o look_v yellow_a even_o as_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v break_v will_v yield_v a_o yellow_a sap_n or_o juice_n in_o our_o own_o land_n from_o the_o root_n chief_o and_o not_o from_o the_o stalk_n be_v this_o gum_n take_v in_o the_o like_a man_n as_o i_o show_v you_o of_o the_o gum_n tragacanth_n by_o dig_v a_o hole_n round_o about_o the_o root_n and_o lay_v board_n or_o tile_n or_o the_o like_a round_o about_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n to_o keep_v the_o gum_n clean_o from_o earth_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v foul_a it_o fall_v among_o it_o after_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n as_o some_o do_v or_o make_v a_o hole_n or_o two_o therein_o as_o other_o do_v whereunto_o the_o gum_n will_v be_v draw_v and_o from_o thence_o flow_v forth_o in_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o vmbelliferous_a plant_n be_v the_o virtue_n express_v whereunto_o i_o refer_v you_o 6._o galbanum_fw-la the_o gum_n galbanum_fw-la the_o great_a ferula_fw-la or_o fennell_n giant_n of_o one_o sort_n be_v the_o plant_n from_o whence_o this_o gum_n be_v take_v and_o that_o not_o in_o every_o country_n for_o that_o only_a which_o grow_v in_o syria_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v yield_v galbanum_fw-la the_o root_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o panax_fw-la the_o gum_n smell_v strong_a of_o any_o of_o the_o ferulaceous_a gum_n and_o be_v if_o it_o be_v sincere_a a_o little_a yellowish_a with_o white_a piece_n among_o it_o and_o divers_a part_n of_o stick_n or_o stalk_n break_v among_o it_o and_o sometime_o the_o seed_n also_o so_o clammy_a and_o tenacious_a that_o one_o can_v hardly_o touch_v it_o without_o cleave_v to_o their_o finger_n and_o dissolve_v only_o with_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n 7._o sagapenum_n the_o gum_n sagapen_v as_o syria_n bring_v forth_o the_o ferula_fw-la from_o whence_o galbanum_fw-la be_v take_v so_o be_v media_n the_o nurse_n plot_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v where_o the_o same_o or_o another_o ferula_fw-la grow_v from_o whence_o the_o gum_n sagapenum_n or_o serapinum_n be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a be_v and_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clammy_a or_o gummy_a but_o dryer_n and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o smell_v not_o half_a so_o strong_a or_o stink_a as_o it_o do_v the_o virtue_n both_o of_o galbanum_fw-la and_o sagapenum_n be_v ample_o set_v forth_o under_o the_o title_n of_o ferula_fw-la 8._o gum_n ammoniacum_n the_o gum_n ammoniacum_n this_o gum_n likewise_o be_v take_v from_o a_o ferula_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v grow_v in_o cyrene_n of_o africa_n so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o climate_n although_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n produce_v diversity_n of_o gum_n differ_v both_o in_o formâ—_n and_o operation_n this_o gum_n be_v