they_o be_v as_o yet_o fresh_a which_o they_o lose_v when_o they_o be_v dry_v for_o this_o cause_n their_o juice_n and_o infusion_n do_v also_o make_v the_o body_n soluble_a yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a these_o rose_n be_v dry_v and_o their_o moisture_n 〈◊〉_d do_v bind_v and_o dry_v and_o likewise_o cool_a but_o lesser_a than_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n they_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o help_v the_o tremble_a and_o beat_v thereof_o they_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o liver_n kidney_n and_o other_o weak_a entrail_n they_o dry_v and_o comfort_v a_o weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v flashie_a and_o moist_a stay_v the_o white_n and_o red_n staunch_a bleeding_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n stay_v sweating_n bind_v and_o loose_v and_o moisten_v the_o body_n and_o they_o be_v put_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o counterpoison_n and_o other_o like_a medicine_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v outward_o apply_v or_o to_o be_v inward_o take_v to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o effectual_a bind_n and_o certain_a strengthen_v quality_n honey_n of_o rose_n or_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o be_v most_o excellent_a good_a for_o wound_n ulcer_n issue_n and_o general_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v need_n to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o dry_v the_o oil_n do_v mitigate_v all_o kind_n of_o heat_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n to_o rise_v and_o be_v rise_v it_o do_v at_o the_o first_o assuage_v they_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o part_n the_o flower_n or_o blooming_n of_o rose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o yellow_a hair_n and_o tip_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n dry_a and_o bind_v and_o that_o more_o effectual_o than_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o rose_n themselves_o the_o same_o temperature_n the_o cup_n and_o beard_n be_v of_o but_o see_v none_o of_o these_o have_v any_o sweet_a smell_n they_o be_v not_o so_o profitable_a nor_o so_o familiar_a or_o beneficial_a to_o man_n nature_n notwithstanding_o in_o flux_n at_o the_o sea_n it_o shall_v avail_v the_o chirurgeon_n great_o to_o carry_v store_n thereof_o with_o he_o which_o do_v there_o prevail_a much_o more_o than_o at_o the_o land_n the_o same_o yellow_a call_v anthera_n stay_v not_o only_o those_o lask_n and_o bloody_a flux_n which_o do_v happen_v at_o the_o sea_n but_o those_o at_o the_o land_n also_o and_o likewise_o the_o white_a flux_n and_o red_a in_o woman_n if_o they_o be_v dry_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o two_o scruple_n thereof_o give_v in_o red_a wine_n with_o a_o little_a powder_n of_o ginger_n add_v thereto_o and_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n for_o want_v of_o red_a wine_n you_o may_v use_v such_o liquor_n as_o you_o can_v get_v in_o such_o extremity_n the_o little_a head_n or_o button_n of_o the_o rose_n as_o pliny_n write_v do_v also_o staunch_v bleed_v and_o stop_v the_o lask_z the_o nail_n or_o white_a end_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o water_v eye_n the_o juice_n infusion_n or_o decoction_n of_o rose_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v soft_a gentle_a lose_n open_v and_o purge_v gentle_o the_o belly_n which_o may_v be_v take_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n of_o every_o kind_n or_o sex_n of_o people_n both_o old_a and_o young_a without_o danger_n or_o peril_n the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o infusion_n of_o rose_n be_v a_o most_o singular_a &_o gentle_a lose_v medicine_n carry_v downward_o choleric_a 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n help_v great_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n &_o take_v away_o the_o extreme_a heat_n in_o ague_n and_o burn_a fever_n which_o be_v thus_o make_v take_v two_o pound_n of_o rose_n the_o white_a end_n cut_v away_o put_v they_o to_o steep_v or_o infuse_v in_o six_o pint_n of_o warm_a water_n in_o a_o open_a vessel_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n then_o strain_v they_o out_o and_o put_v thereto_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o rose_n and_o warm_v the_o water_n again_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v the_o like_a time_n do_v thus_o four_o or_o five_o time_n in_o the_o end_n add_v unto_o that_o liquor_n or_o infusion_n four_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n in_o powder_n then_o boil_v it_o unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n continual_o stir_v it_o until_o it_o be_v cold_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n whereof_o may_v be_v take_v in_o white_a wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n from_o one_o ounce_n unto_o two_o syrup_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o rose_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v rose_n the_o white_a nail_n cut_v away_o what_o quantity_n you_o please_v stamp_v they_o and_o strain_v our_o the_o juice_n the_o which_o you_o shall_v put_v to_o the_o fire_n add_v thereto_o sugar_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n boil_v they_o on_o a_o gentle_a fire_n unto_o a_o good_a consistence_n unto_o these_o syrrup_n you_o may_v add_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n which_o give_v it_o a_o most_o beautiful_a colour_n and_o also_o help_v the_o force_n in_o cool_v hot_a and_o burn_a fever_n and_o ague_n you_o likewise_o may_v add_v thereto_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n which_o do_v the_o like_a the_o conserve_v of_o rose_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v crude_a and_o raw_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o ebullition_n or_o boil_a take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v and_o last_o at_o night_n strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o take_v away_o the_o shake_n and_o tremble_v thereof_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n kidney_n and_o other_o weak_a entrail_n comfort_v a_o weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v moist_a and_o raw_a stay_v the_o white_n and_o red_n in_o woman_n and_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o most_o familiar_a thing_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v thus_o make_v take_v the_o leaf_n of_o rose_n the_o nail_n cut_v off_o one_o pound_n put_v they_o into_o a_o clean_a pan_n then_o put_v thereto_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o scald_a water_n stir_v they_o together_o with_o a_o wooden_a slice_n so_o let_v they_o stand_v to_o macerate_v close_o cover_v some_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n 〈◊〉_d set_v they_o to_o the_o fire_n slow_o to_o boil_v add_v thereto_o three_o pound_n of_o sugar_n in_o powder_n let_v they_o to_o simper_v together_o according_a to_o discretion_n some_o hour_n or_o more_o then_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n the_o same_o make_v another_o way_n but_o better_a by_o many_o degree_n take_v rose_n at_o your_o pleasure_n put_v they_o to_o boil_v in_o fair_a water_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o quantity_n for_o if_o you_o have_v many_o rose_n you_o may_v take_v the_o more_o water_n if_o few_o the_o less_o water_n will_v serve_v the_o which_o you_o shall_v boil_v at_o the_o least_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n even_o as_o you_o will_v boil_v a_o piece_n of_o meat_n until_o in_o the_o eat_n they_o be_v very_o tender_a at_o which_o time_n the_o rose_n will_v lose_v their_o colour_n that_o you_o will_v think_v your_o labour_n lose_v and_o the_o thing_n spoil_v but_o proceed_v for_o though_o the_o rose_n have_v lose_v their_o colour_n the_o water_n have_v get_v the_o tincture_n thereof_o then_o shall_v you_o add_v unto_o one_o pound_n of_o rose_n four_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n in_o pure_a powder_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rose_n thus_o shall_v you_o let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o after_o the_o sugar_n be_v put_v thereto_o continual_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la until_o it_o be_v cold_a whereof_o one_o pound_n weight_n be_v worth_a six_o pound_n of_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a conserve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n in_o taste_n as_o also_o for_o the_o beautiful_a colour_n the_o make_n of_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a conserve_v be_v very_o well_o know_v as_o also_o sugar_n roset_n and_o diverse_a other_o pretty_a thing_n make_v of_o rose_n and_o sugar_n which_o be_v impertent_n unto_o our_o history_n because_o i_o intend_v neither_o to_o make_v thereof_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n nor_o a_o sugar_n baker_n storehouse_n leave_v the_o rest_n for_o our_o cunning_a confectioner_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o musk_n rose_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o rose_n plant_v in_o garden_n beside_o those_o write_v of_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n which_o be_v of_o most_o writer_n reckon_v among_o the_o wild_a rose_n notwithstanding_o we_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o chapter_n between_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o
blackish_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o rough_a and_o strong_o smell_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o golden_a yellow_a colour_n with_o certain_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o the_o root_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n 3_o candle_n week_n mullein_n have_v large_a broad_a and_o woollie_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o common_a mullein_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n cover_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n even_o to_o the_o branch_n whereon_o the_o flower_n do_v grow_v but_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a by_o degree_n the_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v round_o about_o many_o yellow_a flower_n which_o oftentimes_o do_v change_n into_o white_a vary_v according_a unto_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o woody_a 1_o verbascum_fw-la album_fw-la base_a white_a mullein_n 2_o verbascum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la base_a black_a mullein_n 3_o verbascum_fw-la lychnite_fw-la matthioli_n candle-weeke_n mullein_n 4_o verbascum_fw-la lychnite_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a candle-weeke_n mullein_n 4_o the_o small_a candle-weeke_n mullein_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o last_o rehearse_v save_v that_o the_o whole_a plant_n of_o this_o be_v of_o a_o better_a 〈◊〉_d wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n ‡_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v much_o large_a and_o of_o a_o straw_n or_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v where_o the_o other_o mulleins_n do_v and_o in_o the_o like_a soil_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n likewise_o answer_v their_o flower_a and_o seed_v ¶_o the_o name_n their_o capital_a name_n express_v in_o the_o title_n shall_v serve_v for_o these_o base_a mulleins_n consider_v they_o be_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o kind_n of_o mulleins_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o mulleins_n be_v dry_v without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n yet_o doubtless_o hot_a and_o dry_a than_o the_o common_a mullein_n or_o hygtaper_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o black_a mullein_n with_o his_o pleasant_a yellow_a flower_n boil_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n and_o drunken_a be_v good_a against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o against_o all_o spit_a of_o corrupt_a rot_a matter_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o water_n stamp_v and_o apply_v pultis_fw-la wise_n upon_o cold_a swell_n call_v oedemata_fw-la and_o also_o upon_o the_o ulcer_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n cure_v the_o same_o the_o flower_n of_o black_a mullein_n be_v put_v into_o lie_n which_o cause_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n to_o wax_v yellow_a if_o it_o be_v wash_v and_o comb_v therewith_o the_o leaf_n be_v put_v into_o cold_a ointment_n with_o good_a success_n against_o scalding_n and_o burn_n with_o fire_n or_o water_n apuleius_n report_v a_o tale_n of_o ulysses_n mercury_n and_o the_o enchantress_n circe_n and_o theiruse_v of_o 〈◊〉_d herb_n in_o their_o in_o cantation_n and_o witchcraft_n chap._n 271._o of_o moth_n mullein_n 1_o blattaria_n plinij_fw-la pliny_n moth_n mullein_n 2_o blattaria_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la purple_a moth_n mullein_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o plinie_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o blattaria_n which_o have_v long_a and_o smooth_a leaf_n somewhat_o jagged_a or_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o tooth_n height_n of_o three_o cubit_n divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a arm_n or_o branch_n beset_v with_o yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o black_a mullein_n 2_o blattaria_n with_o purple_a flower_n have_v broad_a black_a leaf_n without_o any_o manifest_a snip_n or_o notch_n by_o the_o side_n grow_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a garnish_v with_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a blattaria_n but_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o those_o few_o thread_n or_o chive_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n with_o some_o thread_n hang_v thereat_o and_o it_o endure_v from_o year_n to_o year_n 3_o there_o be_v another_o kind_a like_a unto_o the_o black_a mullein_n in_o stalk_n root_n and_o leaf_n and_o other_o respect_n save_v that_o his_o small_a flower_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n 4_o there_o be_v another_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o before_o write_v save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o deep_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o that_o the_o small_a flower_n have_v some_o purple_a colour_n mix_v with_o the_o greenness_n ‡_o 3_o blattaria_n flore_fw-la viridi_fw-la green_a moth_n mullein_n ‡_o 4_o blattaria_n flore_fw-la ex_fw-la viridi_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la moth_n mullein_n with_o the_o greenish_a purple_a colour_a flower_n ‡_o 5_o this_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o first_o describe_v in_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n but_o much_o less_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a or_o grayish_a colour_n and_o therein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n 6_o there_o be_v also_o another_o variety_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o have_v very_o fair_a and_o large_a flower_n and_o these_o either_o of_o a_o bright_a yellow_a or_o else_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n 7_o this_o have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o second_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n grow_v some_o two_o cubit_n high_a and_o seldom_o send_v forth_o any_o branch_n the_o flower_n be_v large_a and_o yellow_a with_o rough_a thredde_n in_o their_o middle_n 〈◊〉_d with_o red_a and_o these_o grow_v in_o such_o a_o order_n that_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o fly_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o contain_v in_o round_a button_n this_o be_v a_o annual_a and_o perish_v when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a ‡_o ‡_o 5_o blattaria_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a flower_a moth_n mullein_n ‡_o 6_o blattaria_n flore_fw-la amplo_fw-la moth_n mullein_n with_o the_o great_a flower_n ‡_o 7_o blattaria_n flore_fw-la luteo_n yellow_a moth_n mullein_n ¶_o the_o place_n †_o the_o first_o and_o five_o of_o these_o grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n and_o the_o rest_n only_o in_o garden_n with_o us._n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n call_v moth_n mullein_n by_o the_o name_n of_o blattaria_n and_o do_v true_o take_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o pliny_n describe_v in_o his_o 22._o book_n cap._n 9_o in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n like_o mullein_n or_o verbascum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la which_o oftentimes_o deceive_v be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o with_o leave_v not_o so_o white_a more_o stalk_n and_o with_o yellow_a flower_n as_o we_o have_v write_v which_o do_v agree_v with_o black_a mullein_n but_o we_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o learned_a by_o observation_n that_o they_o do_v gather_v moth_n and_o fly_n unto_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v valerius_n cordus_n name_v it_o verbascum_n leptophyllon_n or_o narrow_a leave_a mullein_n their_o several_a title_n sufficient_o set_v forth_o their_o english_a name_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n concern_v the_o plant_n comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o blattaria_n or_o moth_n mulleins_n i_o find_v nothing_o write_v of_o they_o save_v that_o moth_n butterfly_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o small_a fly_n and_o bat_n do_v resort_n to_o the_o place_n where_o these_o herb_n be_v lay_v or_o strew_v ‡_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o leaf_n of_o the_o first_o describe_v open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o meseraicke_n vein_n as_o camerar_n affirm_v ‡_o chap._n 272._o of_o mullein_n of_o aethiopia_n 〈◊〉_d aethiopian_a mullein_n ¶_o the_o description_n mvllein_n of_o aethiopia_n have_v many_o very_a broad_a hoary_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n very_o soft_a and_o downy_a or_o rather_o woolly_a like_a to_o those_o of_o hygtaper_n but_o far_o white_a soft_a thick_a and_o full_a of_o woollinesse_n which_o wool_n be_v so_o long_o that_o one_o may_v with_o his_o finger_n pull_v the_o same_o from_o the_o leaf_n even_o as_o wool_n be_v pull_v from_o a_o sheep_n skin_n among_o which_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o four_o square_a downy_a stalk_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a which_o stalk_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o other_o branch_n set_v about_o and_o orderly_o place_v by_o certain_a distance_n have_v many_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o archangel_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n tend_v to_o blueness_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succee_v a_o three_o square_a brown_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v black_a hard_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v natural_o in_o ethiopia_n and_o in_o ida_n a_o hill_n hard_a by_o troy_n and_o in_o messenia_n a_o province_n of_o morea_n as_o pliny_n show_v in_o his_o twenty_o seven_o book_n chap._n 4._o it_o also_o grow_v in_o meroe_n a_o island_n in_o the_o
and_o slackness_n of_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v the_o palsy_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v think_v to_o be_v profitable_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n for_o member_n that_o be_v loose_a and_o out_o of_o joint_n or_o inward_a part_n that_o be_v hurt_v rend_v or_o break_v a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n of_o field_n primrose_n gather_v in_o autumn_n give_v to_o drink_v in_o ale_n or_o wine_n purge_v by_o vomit_n very_o forcible_o but_o safe_o waterish_a humour_n choler_n and_o phlegm_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o azarum_fw-la do_v experiment_v by_o a_o learned_a and_o skilful_a apothecary_n of_o colchester_n mr._n thomas_n buckstone_n a_o man_n singular_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n a_o conserve_v make_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n and_o sugar_n prevail_v wonderful_o against_o the_o palsy_n convulsion_n cramp_n and_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o sinew_n cowslip_n or_o paigle_v do_v great_o restrain_v or_o stop_v the_o belly_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a lask_z or_o bloody_a flix_a if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v warm_a a_o practitioner_n in_o london_n who_o be_v famous_a for_o cure_v the_o frenzy_n after_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v his_o cure_n by_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o physic_n accustom_v every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n to_o diet_v his_o patient_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o primrose_n boil_v they_o a_o little_a in_o fountain_n water_n and_o in_o some_o rose_n and_o betony_n water_n add_v thereto_o sugar_n pepper_n salt_n and_o butter_n which_o be_v strain_v he_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v thereof_o first_o and_o last_o the_o root_n of_o primrose_n stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o the_o juice_n sniff_v into_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o quill_n or_o such_o like_a purge_v the_o brain_n and_o qualifi_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n a_o 〈◊〉_d make_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o cowslip_n and_o oil_n of_o linseed_n cure_v all_o scalding_n or_o burn_n with_o fire_n water_n or_o otherwise_o the_o flower_n of_o primrose_n sod_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v do_v heal_v the_o king_n evil_a as_o also_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o uvula_fw-la if_o you_o gargarise_v the_o part_n with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o primrose_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o flesh_n any_o thorn_n or_o splinter_n or_o bone_n fix_v therein_o chap._n 274._o of_o birds-eine_a 1_o primulaveris_n flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a bird-eyne_n 2_o primula_n veris_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a bird-eyne_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o some_o herbarist_n call_v this_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sanicula_n angustifolia_fw-la make_v thereof_o two_o kind_n and_o distinguish_v they_o by_o these_o term_n mayor_n &_o minor_fw-la sive_fw-la media_fw-la other_o call_v they_o paralytica_fw-la alpina_fw-la which_o without_o controversy_n be_v kind_n of_o cowslip_n agree_v with_o they_o as_o well_o in_o shape_n as_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o virtue_n have_v leave_v much_o like_a unto_o cowslip_n but_o small_a grow_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o faint_a greenish_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n &_o underneath_o of_o a_o white_a or_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a and_o tender_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o stalk_n a_o bush_n 〈◊〉_d small_a flower_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o common_a oxlip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a stammel_n colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o small_a flower_n appear_v a_o little_a yellow_a spot_n resemble_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o bird_n which_o have_v move_v the_o people_n of_o the_o north_n part_n where_o it_o abound_v to_o call_v it_o bird_n eye_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a like_o dust_n and_o the_o root_n white_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o second_o be_v like_o the_o first_o save_v that_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v great_a in_o each_o respect_n and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o moist_a and_o squal_o ground_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n as_o in_o harwood_n near_o to_o blackburne_n in_o lancashire_n and_o ten_o mile_n from_o preston_n in_o aundernesse_n also_o at_o crosby_n ravenswaith_n and_o crag-close_a in_o westmoreland_n they_o likewise_o grow_v in_o the_o meadow_n belong_v to_o a_o village_n in_o lancashire_n near_o maudsley_n call_v harwood_n and_o at_o hesketh_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o lancashire_n but_o not_o on_o this_o side_n trent_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o have_v any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o lobel_n report_v that_o doctor_n penny_n a_o famous_a physician_n of_o our_o london_n college_n do_v find_v they_o in_o these_o southern_a part_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n from_o april_n to_o the_o end_n of_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v primrose_n with_o the_o red_a flower_n the_o second_o primrose_n with_o the_o white_a flower_n and_o bird_n eye_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o these_o red_a and_o white_a primrose_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o among_o those_o above_o name_v chap_n 275._o of_o bear_n ear_n or_o mountain_n cowslip_n 1_o auricula_fw-la ursiflore_fw-la luteo_fw-la yellow_a beares-eare_n 2_o auricula_fw-la ursiflore_fw-la purpurco_fw-mi purple_a beares-eare_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o mountain_n cowslip_n or_o beares-eare_n differ_v especial_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o curious_a that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o root_n also_o consider_v some_o of_o they_o have_v knobby_a root_n and_o other_o threddy_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o root_n at_o all_o ‡_o there_o be_v diverse_a 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o chief_a difference_n arise_v either_o from_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n from_o their_o leaf_n which_o be_v either_o smooth_a and_o green_a or_o else_o gray_a and_o hoary_a again_o they_o be_v smooth_a about_o the_o edge_n or_o snipt_a more_o or_o less_o the_o flower_n some_o be_v fair_a than_o othersome_a and_o their_o colour_n be_v so_o various_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v word_n to_o express_v they_o but_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o white_n red_n yellow_n and_o purple_n for_o of_o all_o the_o variety_n and_o mixture_n of_o these_o they_o chief_o consist_v the_o garden_n of_o mr._n tradescant_n and_o mr._n 〈◊〉_d be_v at_o this_o present_a furnish_v with_o very_o great_a variety_n of_o these_o flower_n ‡_o 3_o auricula_fw-la vrsi_fw-la ij_o clusij_fw-la red_a bear_n ear_n 4_o auricula_fw-la vrsi_fw-la iiij_o clusij_fw-la scarlet_n bear_v ear_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o avricula_fw-la vrsi_fw-la be_v call_v of_o matthiolus_n pena_n and_o other_o herbarist_n sanicula_n alpina_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o singular_a faculty_n in_o heal_v of_o wound_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a they_o do_v all_o call_v it_o paralityca_n because_o of_o his_o virtue_n in_o cure_v the_o palsy_n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n and_o be_v number_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o cowslip_n whereof_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v kind_n as_o other_o be_v which_o do_v hereafter_o follow_v under_o the_o same_o title_n although_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n this_o beautiful_a and_o brave_a plant_n have_v thick_a green_a and_o fat_a leaf_n somewhat_o fine_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n not_o altogether_o unlike_o those_o of_o cowslip_n but_o smooth_a green_a and_o nothing_o rough_a or_o crumple_v among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a round_a stem_n a_o handful_n high_a bear_v a_o tuft_n of_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o flower_n of_o oxe-lip_n but_o more_o open_a and_o consist_v of_o one_o only_a leaf_n like_o cotiledon_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o and_o like_v unto_o the_o oxelip_n 2_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o bear_v the_o purple_a flower_n be_v not_o so_o much_o sinipt_a about_o the_o edge_n these_o say_v purple_a flower_n have_v also_o some_o yellowness_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o the_o flower_n be_v not_o so_o much_o lay_v open_a as_o the_o former_a otherwise_o in_o all_o respect_v they_o be_v like_a 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o pannonicke_a travel_n two_o kind_n more_o which_o he_o have_v find_v in_o his_o travel_n over_o the_o alps_n and_o other_o mountain_n of_o germany_n and_o helvetia_n be_v the_o three_o in_o
earth_n of_o erethria_n in_o it_o and_o grind_v the_o same_o they_o make_v the_o azure_a colour_n of_o athens_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o temper_v vaccinium_fw-la and_o put_v milk_n unto_o it_o do_v make_v a_o gallant_a purple_a colour_n but_o what_o vaccinia_fw-la be_v we_o will_v elsewhere_o declare_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o violet_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o all_o inflammation_n especial_o of_o the_o side_n and_o lung_n they_o take_v away_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o windpipe_n and_o jaw_n allay_v the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o liver_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n mitigate_v the_o fiery_a heat_n of_o burn_a ague_n temper_v the_o sharpness_n of_o choler_n and_o take_v away_o thirst_n there_o be_v a_o oil_n make_v of_o violet_n which_o be_v likewise_o cold_a and_o moist_a the_o same_o be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o testicle_n do_v gentle_o provoke_v sleep_n which_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n mix_v or_o labour_v together_o in_o a_o wooden_a dish_n with_o the_o yelke_o of_o a_o egg_n it_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o hemorrhoide_v it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o cool_a clyster_n and_o into_o poultice_n that_o cool_v and_o ease_v pain_n but_o let_v the_o oil_n in_o which_o the_o violet_n be_v steep_v be_v either_o of_o unripe_a olive_n call_v omphacinum_fw-la or_o of_o sweet_a almond_n as_o mesue_n say_v and_o the_o violet_n themselves_o must_v be_v fresh_a and_o moist_a for_o be_v dry_a and_o have_v lose_v their_o moisture_n they_o do_v not_o cool_v but_o seem_v to_o have_v get_v a_o kind_n of_o heat_n the_o late_a physician_n do_v think_v it_o good_a to_o mix_v dry_a violet_n with_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n the_o leaf_n of_o violet_n inward_o take_v do_v cool_a moisten_v and_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a be_v outward_o apply_v they_o mitigate_v all_o kind_n of_o hot_a inflammation_n both_o take_v by_o themselves_o and_o also_o apply_v with_o barley_n flower_n dry_v at_o the_o fire_n after_o it_o have_v lie_v soak_v in_o the_o water_n they_o be_v likewise_o lay_v upon_o a_o hot_a stomach_n and_o on_o burn_a eye_n as_o galen_n witness_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o they_o be_v moreover_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n that_o be_v fall_v out_o they_o may_v help_v the_o fundament_n that_o be_v fall_v out_o not_o as_o a_o binder_n keep_v back_o the_o fundament_n but_o as_o a_o supple_a and_o a_o mollifier_n beside_o pliny_n say_v that_o violet_n be_v as_o well_o use_v in_o garland_n as_o smell_v unto_o and_o be_v good_a against_o surfeit_v heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o be_v dry_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v they_o remove_v the_o squinancy_n or_o inward_a swell_n of_o the_o throat_n they_o cure_v the_o fall_a sickness_n especial_o in_o young_a child_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n there_o be_v a_o syrup_n make_v of_o violet_n and_o sugar_n whereof_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n be_v take_v at_o one_o time_n soften_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v choler_n the_o manner_n to_o make_v it_o be_v as_o follow_v first_o make_v of_o clarify_a sugar_n by_o boil_v a_o simple_a syrup_n of_o a_o good_a consistence_n or_o mean_a thickness_n whereunto_o put_v the_o flower_n clean_o pick_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o filth_n as_o also_o the_o white_a end_n nip_v away_o a_o quantity_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o syrup_n to_o your_o own_o discretion_n wherein_o let_v they_o infuse_v or_o steep_v sour_a and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o few_o warm_a ember_n then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v more_o violet_n into_o the_o same_o syrup_n thus_o do_v three_o or_o four_o time_n the_o often_o the_o better_a then_o set_v they_o upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n to_o simper_n but_o not_o to_o boil_v in_o any_o wise_a so_o have_v you_o it_o simple_o make_v of_o a_o most_o perfect_a purple_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o flower_n themselves_o some_o do_v add_v thereto_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o boil_a which_o make_v it_o of_o better_a force_n and_o virtue_n likewise_o some_o do_v put_v a_o little_a quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n in_o the_o boil_a which_o do_v great_o increase_v the_o beauty_n thereof_o but_o nothing_o at_o all_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v likewise_o make_v of_o violet_n and_o sugar_n certain_a plate_n call_v sugar_n violet_n or_o violet_a table_n or_o plate_n which_o be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a especial_o it_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o other_o inward_a part_n the_o decoction_n of_o violet_n be_v good_a against_o hot_a fever_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o all_o other_o inward_a part_n the_o like_a property_n have_v the_o juice_n syrup_n or_o conserve_v of_o the_o same_o syrup_n of_o violet_n be_v good_a against_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n against_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o cough_n against_o fever_n and_o ague_n in_o young_a child_n especial_o if_o you_o put_v unto_o a_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n eight_o or_o nine_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o mix_v it_o together_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o child_n a_o spoonful_n at_o once_o the_o same_o give_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o burn_a fever_n and_o pestilent_a disease_n great_o cool_v the_o inward_a part_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o that_o so_o sharp_a a_o corrosive_n as_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n shall_v be_v give_v into_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v delay_v and_o give_v as_o aforesaid_a suck_a child_n may_v take_v it_o without_o any_o peril_n the_o same_o take_v as_o aforesaid_a cure_v all_o inflammation_n of_o the_o throat_n mouth_n uvula_fw-la squinancy_n and_o the_o fall_a evil_a in_o child_n sugar-violet_n have_v power_n to_o cease_v inflammation_n roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o comfort_v the_o heart_n assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o cause_v sleep_v the_o leaf_n of_o violet_n be_v use_v in_o cool_a plaster_n oil_n and_o comfortable_a cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n and_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n among_o other_o herb_n as_o mercury_n mallow_n and_o such_o like_a in_o clyster_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n 313._o of_o hearts-ease_n or_o pansy_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o hearts-ease_n or_o paunsie_n have_v many_o round_a leaf_n at_o the_o first_o come_v up_o afterward_o they_o grow_v somewhat_o long_o slight_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n trail_v or_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o stalk_n be_v weak_a and_o tender_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v flower_n in_o form_n and_o figure_n like_o the_o violet_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n of_o three_o sundry_a colour_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o syrname_n tricolor_a that_o be_v to_o say_v purple_a yellow_a and_o white_a or_o blue_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o beauty_n and_o bravery_n of_o which_o colour_n they_o be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o eye_n for_o smell_v they_o have_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o little_a knappe_z of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tare_n which_o come_v forth_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v and_o do_v open_a of_o themselves_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o bundle_n of_o threddy_o string_n 2_o the_o upright_o paunsie_n bring_v forth_o long_o leave_v deep_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n sharp_a point_a of_o a_o bleak_a or_o pale_a green_a colour_n set_v upon_o slender_a upright_a stalk_n corner_a joint_a or_o kneed_a a_o foot_n high_a or_o high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v very_o fair_a flower_n of_o three_o colour_n viz._n of_o purple_a blue_a and_o yellow_a in_o shape_n like_o the_o common_a hearts-ease_n but_o great_a and_o fair_a which_o colour_n be_v so_o excellent_o and_o orderly_o place_v that_o they_o bring_v great_a delectation_n to_o the_o beholder_n though_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o smell_n at_o all_o for_o oftentimes_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o uppermost_a flower_n be_v differ_v from_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o those_o vary_v from_o the_o lowermost_a as_o nature_n list_v to_o dally_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o beauty_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n 3_o the_o wild_a paunsie_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n in_o leaf_n root_n and_o tender_a branch_n the_o flower_n of_o this_o wild_a one_o be_v of_o a_o bleak_a and_o pale_a colour_n far_o inferior_a in_o beauty_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 4_o stony_a hearts-ease_n be_v a_o base_a and_o low_a plant_n the_o
flower_n other_o in_o the_o doubleness_n thereof_o and_o in_o smell_n of_o the_o seed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o nigella_n have_v weak_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n full_a of_o branch_n beset_v with_o leaf_n very_o much_o cut_v or_o jagged_a resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o fumiterie_n but_o much_o green_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n each_o flower_n 1_o melanthium_fw-la garden_n nigella_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wild_a nigella_n 3_o melanthium_fw-la damascenum_n damask_n nigella_n ‡_o 4_o melanthium_fw-la damascenum_n slo_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o flower_a damask_n nigella_n 2_o the_o wild_a nigella_n have_v a_o streak_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a beset_v full_a of_o grayish_a leaf_n very_o fine_o 〈◊〉_d almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o dil_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a save_o that_o they_o be_v blewer_n the_o cod_n or_o knop_n be_v like_o the_o head_n or_o husk_n of_o columbine_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a seed_n like_o the_o former_a 5_o nigella_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la multiplici_fw-la damask_n nigella_n ‡_o 6_o nigella_n hispanica_fw-la flore_fw-la amplo_fw-la great_a spanish_a nigella_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o nigella_n which_o be_v both_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a call_v damask_n nigella_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o wild_a nigella_n in_o his_o small_a cut_n and_o jagged_a leaf_n but_o his_o stalk_n be_v long_o the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o great_a and_o every_o flower_n have_v five_o small_a green_a leaf_n under_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o support_v and_o bear_v he_o up_o which_o flower_n be_v go_v there_o succeed_v and_o follow_v knop_n and_o seed_n like_o the_o former_a but_o without_o smell_n or_o savour_n ‡_o 4_o this_o in_o the_o smallness_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v be_v like_a to_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v small_a leaúe_n grow_v under_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v not_o single_a as_o in_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o double_a consist_v of_o five_o or_o more_o rank_n of_o little_a bluish_a leaf_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o such_o corner_a head_n as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a have_v in_o they_o a_o black_a seed_n without_o any_o manifest_a smell_n ‡_o 5_o the_o five_o kind_n of_o nigella_n have_v many_o small_a and_o slender_a stalk_n set_v full_a of_o slender_a and_o thin_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a of_o a_o faint_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o exceed_v double_a which_o be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v bowl_n or_o knob_n full_a of_o sweet_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o former_a this_o root_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a ‡_o 6_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v slender_a and_o yellowish_a the_o stalk_n some_o cubit_n high_a round_o green_a 〈◊〉_d and_o towards_o the_o top_n divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o bottom_n be_v somewhat_o small_a cut_n but_o somewhat_o large_a upon_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v much_o large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a compose_v of_o five_o leaf_n of_o a_o light_n blow_v above_o and_o somewhat_o whitish_a underneath_o with_o large_a vein_n run_v about_o they_o in_o the_o middle_n stand_v up_o the_o head_n encompass_v with_o blackish_a thread_n and_o some_o 7._o or_o 8._o little_a gape_a bluish_a flower_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n decay_v the_o head_n become_v big_a have_v at_o the_o top_n thereof_o 6._o 7._o or_o 8._o longish_n twine_v horn_n grow_v in_o a_o star_n fashion_n the_o inside_n be_v part_v into_o cell_n contain_v a_o yellowish_a green_a or_o else_o blackish_a seed_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o hortus_fw-la eystettensis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o melanthium_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la maius_fw-la by_o mr._n parkinson_n it_o be_v call_v nigella_n hispanica_fw-la flore_fw-la simplici_fw-la and_o bauhine_v in_o his_o prodromus_n have_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o nigella_n latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la maiore_fw-la simplici_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o annual_a plant_n and_o flower_n in_o july_n it_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o our_o florist_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a be_v sow_v in_o garden_n the_o wild_a one_o do_v grow_v of_o themselves_o among_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o grain_n in_o diverse_a country_n beyond_o the_o sea_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v sow_v in_o april_n it_o flour_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n gith_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o melanthium_fw-la in_o shop_n nigella_n and_o nigella_n romana_n of_o diverse_a gith_n and_o salusandria_n and_o some_o among_o the_o former_a bastard_n name_n 〈◊〉_d nigrum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a swartzkymmich_n in_o low_a dutch_a narvus_n seat_n in_o italian_a nigella_n in_o spanish_a axenuz_n alipiure_v in_o french_a nielle_n odorante_a in_o english_a gith_n and_o nigella_n romana_n in_o cambridgeshire_n bishop_n wort_n and_o also_o divae_fw-la catharinae_n flos_fw-la saint_n katherine_n flower_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n nigella_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n romana_n drink_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n dissolve_v and_o put_v forth_o windiness_n provoke_v urine_n the_o menses_fw-la increase_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v moderate_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a to_o they_o but_o to_o any_o that_o take_v thereof_o too_o often_o or_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n the_o seed_n kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o worm_n whether_o it_o be_v take_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n or_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v draw_v forth_o thereof_o have_v the_o same_o property_n the_o seed_n parch_a or_o dry_v at_o the_o fire_n bring_v into_o powder_n and_o wrap_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o fine_a lawn_n or_o sarsenet_n cure_v all_o mur_n catarrh_n rheum_n and_o the_o pose_n dry_v the_o brain_n and_o restore_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_v unto_o those_o which_o have_v lose_v it_o be_v often_o smell_v unto_o from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o make_v warm_a at_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v use_v it_o take_v away_o freckle_n scurf_n and_o hard_a swell_n be_v lay_v on_o mix_v with_o vinegar_n to_o be_v brief_a as_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o cleanse_v dry_a and_o heat_n it_o serve_v well_o among_o other_o sweet_n to_o put_v into_o sweet_a water_n bag_n and_o odoriferous_a powder_n transpose_v chap._n 444._o of_o cockle_n ¶_o the_o description_n cockle_n be_v a_o common_a and_o hurtful_a weed_n in_o our_o corn_n and_o very_o well_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cockle_n which_o pena_n call_v pseudomelanthium_fw-la and_o nigellastrum_fw-la by_o which_o name_n dodonaeus_n and_o fuchsius_n do_v also_o term_v it_o mutonus_n call_v it_o lolium_fw-la and_o tragus_n call_v it_o lychnoiaes_fw-la segetum_fw-la this_o plant_n have_v straight_o slender_a and_o hairy_a stem_n garnish_v with_o long_a hairy_a and_o grayish_a leaf_n which_o grow_v together_o by_o couple_n enclose_v the_o stalk_n round_o about_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n decline_v to_o redness_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n in_o proportion_n very_o like_a to_o wild_a campion_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v vade_v there_o follow_v round_a knob_n or_o head_n full_a of_o blackish_a seed_n like_v unto_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n but_o without_o any_o smell_n or_o savour_n at_o all_o ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o place_n of_o his_o grow_a and_o time_n of_o his_o flower_a be_v better_o know_v then_o desire_v ¶_o the_o name_n cockle_n be_v call_v pseudomelanthium_fw-la and_o nigellastrum_fw-la wild_a or_o bastard_n nigella_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lolium_fw-la of_o mouton_n lychnoide_v segetum_fw-la of_o tragus_n githago_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a nielle_n des_fw-fr bledz_n in_o english_a cockle_n field_n nigella_n or_o wild_a nigella_n in_o italian_a githone_n whereupon_o most_o herbarist_n be_v move_v with_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o word_n have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a gith_n or_o 〈◊〉_d but_o how_o far_o they_o be_v deceive_v it_o be_v better_a know_v than_o needful_a to_o be_v confute_v for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o differ_v in_o leaf_n from_o the_o true_a gith_n but_o also_o in_o other_o property_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v call_v gith_n or_o melanthium_fw-la and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o blackenes_n of_o the_o seed_n yet_o not_o proper_o but_o with_o a_o certain_a
on_o the_o outside_n the_o meat_n likewise_o about_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o a_o gallant_a red_a colour_n these_o kind_n of_o peach_n be_v very_o like_a to_o wine_n in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o marvelous_a pleasant_a 3_o persica_fw-la praecocia_fw-la or_o the_o d'auant_n peach_n tree_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o his_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o large_a the_o fruit_n or_o peach_n be_v of_o a_o russet_a colour_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n next_o unto_o the_o sun_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n but_o much_o great_a than_o the_o red_a peach_n the_o stone_n whereof_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n within_o be_v of_o a_o golden_a yellow_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n persicaalba_n the_o white_a peach_n 4_o persica_fw-la lutea_fw-la or_o the_o yellow_a peach_n tree_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n his_o fruit_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o on_o the_o inside_n hard_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o peach_n be_v a_o woody_a hard_a and_o rough_a stone_n full_a of_o crest_n and_o gutter_n in_o which_o do_v lie_v a_o kernel_n much_o like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o almond_n and_o with_o such_o a_o like_a skin_n the_o substance_n within_o be_v white_a and_o in_o taste_v something_o bitter_a the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v of_o great_a pleasure_n and_o best_a taste_n of_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n although_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d this_o day_n diverse_a other_o sort_n that_o be_v of_o very_o good_a taste_n not_o remember_v of_o the_o ancient_a or_o set_v down_o by_o the_o late_a writer_n whereof_o to_o speak_v particular_o will_v not_o be_v great_o to_o our_o pretend_a purpose_n consider_v we_o hasten_v to_o a_o end_n ‡_o 5_o there_o be_v also_o keep_v in_o some_o of_o our_o choice_n garden_n a_o kind_n of_o peach_n which_o have_v a_o very_a double_a and_o beautiful_a flower_n but_o it_o be_v seldom_o succeed_v by_o any_o fruit_n they_o call_v this_o persica_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o double_a blossom_a peach_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v set_v and_o plant_v in_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n i_o have_v they_o all_o in_o my_o garden_n with_o many_o other_o sort_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o peach_n tree_n soon_o come_v up_o it_o bear_v fruit_n the_o three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o it_o be_v plant_v and_o it_o soon_o decay_v and_o be_v not_o of_o 〈◊〉_d continuance_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n or_o a_o little_a while_n after_o that_o the_o leave_v appear_v and_o have_v his_o fruit_n ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o peach_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n persica_fw-la and_o persica_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a persichboum_n in_o low_a dutch_a perseus_n boom_n in_o french_a perscher_n in_o english_a peach_n tree_n the_o fruit_n as_o galen_n testify_v be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a malum_fw-la persicum_fw-la and_o persicum_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a persen_n in_o italy_n pesche_n in_o spanish_a pexegos_n in_o french_a pisches_n in_o english_a peach_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n peach_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o have_v a_o juice_n and_o also_o a_o substance_n that_o do_v easy_o putrify_v which_o yield_v no_o nourishment_n but_o bring_v hurt_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v after_o other_o meat_n for_o than_o they_o cause_v the_o other_o meat_n to_o putrify_v but_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a if_o they_o be_v take_v first_o for_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v moist_a and_o slippery_a they_o easy_o and_o quick_o descend_v and_o by_o make_v the_o belly_n slippery_a they_o cause_v other_o meat_n to_o slip_v down_o the_o soon_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o peach_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a they_o open_v and_o cleanse_v they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n peach_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a do_v stop_v the_o lask_z but_o be_v ripe_a they_o lose_v the_o belly_n and_o engender_v naughty_a humour_n for_o they_o be_v soon_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peach_n three_fw-mi do_v open_a the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o do_v gentle_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v apply_v plasterwise_o unto_o the_o navel_n of_o young_a child_n they_o kill_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drive_v they_o forth_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_v in_o milk_n do_v kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n very_o speedy_o the_o same_o be_v dry_v and_o cast_v upon_o green_a wound_n cure_v they_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o peach_n three_fw-mi infuse_v in_o warm_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n and_o strain_v and_o more_o flower_n put_v to_o the_o say_a liquor_n to_o infuse_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o iterate_v six_o or_o eight_o time_n and_o strain_v again_o then_o as_o much_o sugar_n as_o it_o will_v require_v add_v to_o the_o same_o liquor_n and_o boil_v unto_o the_o consistence_n or_o thickness_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o two_o spoonful_n hereof_o take_v do_v so_o singular_o well_o purge_v the_o belly_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n nor_o any_o other_o purger_n comparable_a unto_o it_o for_o this_o purge_v down_o waterish_a humour_n mighty_o and_o yet_o without_o grief_n or_o trouble_n either_o to_o the_o stomach_n or_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o kernel_n within_o the_o peach_n stone_n stamp_v small_a and_o boil_v with_o vinegar_n until_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ointment_n be_v good_a to_o restore_v and_o bring_v again_o the_o hair_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o alopecia_n there_o be_v draw_v forth_o of_o the_o kernel_n of_o peach_n with_o peniroyall_n water_n a_o juice_n like_a unto_o milk_n which_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n if_o the_o same_o be_v oftentimes_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d water_n and_o recover_v the_o speech_n the_o gum_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n but_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v tough_a and_o clammy_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o dull_v the_o sharpness_n of_o thin_a humour_n it_o serve_v in_o a_o looch_n or_o lick_v medicine_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n and_o have_v rot_a lung_n and_o stop_v the_o spit_a and_o raise_v up_o of_o blood_n and_o also_o stay_v other_o flux_n chap._n 95._o of_o the_o aprecocke_n or_o abrecocke_n tree_n 1_o armeniaca_n malus_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a aprecocke_n tree_n 2_o armeniaca_n malus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a aprecocke_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o tree_n be_v great_a than_o the_o peach_n tree_n and_o have_v a_o big_a body_n it_o last_v long_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v graft_v or_o inoculate_v the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v broad_a and_o sharp_o point_v like_o those_o of_o black_a poplar_n but_o lesser_a and_o come_v more_o near_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o birch_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o white_a the_o fruit_n round_o like_o a_o peach_n yellow_a within_o and_o without_o in_o which_o do_v lie_v a_o brown_a stone_n nothing_o rough_a at_o all_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o peach_n short_a also_o and_o lesser_a in_o which_o be_v include_v a_o sweet_a kernel_n 2_o we_o have_v another_o sort_n of_o aprecocke_n who_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o other_o in_o greatness_n it_o be_v like_a 〈◊〉_d in_o leaf_n and_o brittle_a branch_n his_o time_n of_o flower_a flourish_a and_o manner_n of_o grow_v accord_v the_o only_a point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v be_v that_o this_o tree_n bring_v forth_o less_o fruit_n and_o not_o so_o good_a in_o taste_n in_o every_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v like_a ‡_o of_o this_o also_o mr._n parkinson_n have_v set_v forth_o diverse_a variety_n and_o my_o forementioned_a friend_n mr._n millen_n have_v these_o five_o sort_n the_o common_a the_o long_a and_o great_a the_o musk_n the_o barbary_n and_o the_o early_a aprecocke_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o now_o adays_o in_o many_o other_o gentleman_n garden_n throughout_o all_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o april_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n armeniaca_n in_o english_a abrecocke_n tree_n and_o aprecocke_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v word_n corrupt_v from_o the_o latin_a for_o
vomit_v and_o staunch_v the_o spit_v up_o of_o blood_n they_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v the_o flower_n both_o of_o the_o tame_a and_o wild_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v like_a to_o the_o seed_n in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n they_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n and_o strengthen_v the_o gum_n if_o the_o same_o be_v wash_v therewith_o they_o be_v good_a against_o bursting_n that_o come_v by_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o gut_n if_o they_o be_v use_v in_o plaster_n and_o apply_v the_o rind_n or_o pill_n be_v not_o only_o like_a in_o faculty_n to_o the_o seed_n and_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o flower_n but_o also_o more_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o cool_v and_o 〈◊〉_d more_o forcible_o it_o bring_v down_o the_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o almond_n in_o the_o throat_n 〈◊〉_d use_v in_o a_o gargarism_n or_o a_o lotion_n for_o the_o throat_n and_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o all_o thing_n that_o need_v cool_v and_o bind_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o there_o be_v also_o gather_v a_o juice_n out_o of_o both_o those_o sort_n of_o flower_n which_o be_v very_o like_a in_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n to_o hypocistis_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v the_o blossom_n of_o the_o tame_a and_o wild_a pomegranate_n as_o also_o the_o rind_n or_o shell_n thereof_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o red_a wine_n or_o boil_a in_o red_a wine_n 〈◊〉_d the_o decoction_n drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n yea_o it_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o &_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o these_o foresay_a blossom_n and_o shell_n be_v good_a also_o to_o put_v into_o restrain_v powder_n for_o the_o staunch_a of_o blood_n in_o wound_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n of_o pomegranate_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o beat_v to_o powder_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n with_o the_o flower_n they_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o issue_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a chap._n 97._o of_o the_o quince_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n columella_n make_v three_o kind_n of_o quince_n struthia_n chrysomeliana_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o what_o manner_n one_o they_o be_v he_o do_v not_o declare_v notwithstanding_o we_o find_v diverse_a sort_n differ_v as_o well_o in_o form_n as_o taste_v and_o substance_n of_o the_o fruit_n whereof_o some_o have_v much_o core_n and_o many_o kernel_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d malus_n cotonca_n the_o quince_z tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o quince_n tree_n be_v not_o great_a but_o grow_v low_a and_o many_o time_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o shrub_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n which_o have_v on_o it_o now_o and_o then_o certain_a scale_n it_o spread_v his_o bough_n in_o compass_n like_o other_o tree_n about_o which_o stand_n leave_v somewhat_o round_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a apple_n tree_n green_a and_o smooth_a above_o and_o underneath_o soft_a and_o white_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o white_a purple_a colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o apple_n save_v that_o many_o time_n it_o have_v certain_a embow_v and_o swell_a division_n it_o differ_v in_o fashion_n and_o bigness_n for_o some_o quince_n be_v lesser_a and_o round_o trust_v up_o together_o at_o the_o top_n with_o wrinkle_n other_o long_o and_o great_a the_o three_o sort_n be_v after_o a_o middle_a manner_n between_o both_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o set_v with_o a_o thin_a cotton_n or_o freeze_n and_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o strong_a smell_n they_o all_o likewise_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o choke_a taste_n the_o pulp_n within_o be_v yellow_a and_o the_o seed_n blackish_a lie_v in_o hard_a skin_n as_o do_v the_o kernel_n of_o other_o apple_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o quince_z tree_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o be_v plant_v oftentimes_o in_o hedge_n and_o fence_n belong_v to_o garden_n &_o vineyard_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v on_o plain_a and_o even_a ground_n and_o somewhat_o moist_a withal_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o apple_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o chief_o in_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n cotonea_fw-la in_o english_a quince_z tree_z the_o fruit_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malum_fw-la cotoneum_fw-la pomum_fw-la cydonium_n and_o many_o time_n cydonium_n without_o any_o addition_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o apothecary_n it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a quitten_v quittenopfell_n or_o kuttenopffel_n in_o low_a dutch_a queappel_n in_o italian_a will_fw-mi cotogne_a in_o spanish_a codoyons_fw-fr membrilhos_n and_o marmellos_n in_o french_a pomme_n the_o co_v in_o english_a quince_z ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n quince_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o very_a much_o bind_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v raw_a they_o have_v likewise_o in_o they_o a_o certain_a superfluous_a and_o excremental_a moisture_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v long_o without_o rot_v they_o be_v seldom_o eat_v raw_a be_v roast_v or_o bake_v they_o be_v more_o pleasant_a they_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n stay_v vomit_v stop_v lask_n and_o also_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la they_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v up_o blood_n or_o that_o vomit_n blood_n and_o for_o woman_n also_o that_o have_v too_o great_a plenty_n of_o their_o monthly_a course_n simeon_n sethi_n write_v that_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n which_o eat_v many_o quince_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o breed_n shall_v bring_v forth_o wise_a child_n and_o of_o good_a understanding_n the_o marmalade_n or_o cotiniate_v make_v of_o quince_n and_o sugar_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o stomach_n that_o it_o may_v retain_v and_o keep_v the_o meat_n therein_o until_o it_o be_v perfect_o digest_v it_o likewise_o stay_v all_o kind_n of_o flux_n both_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o other_o part_n and_o also_o of_o blood_n which_o cotiniate_v be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v fair_a quince_n pare_v they_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o core_n then_o put_v unto_o every_o pound_n of_o quince_n a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n and_o to_o every_o pound_n of_o sugar_n a_o pint_n of_o water_n these_o must_v be_v boil_v together_o over_o a_o still_a fire_n till_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a then_o let_v it_o be_v strain_v or_o rather_o rub_v through_o a_o strainer_n or_o a_o hairy_a sieve_n which_o be_v better_o and_o then_o set_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n to_o boil_v again_o until_o it_o be_v stiff_a and_o so_o box_n it_o up_o and_o as_o it_o cool_v put_v thereto_o a_o little_a rose_n water_n and_o a_o few_o grain_n of_o musk_n well_o mingle_v together_o which_o will_v give_v a_o goodly_a taste_n unto_o the_o cotiniat_fw-la this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v marmalade_n take_v whole_a quince_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n until_o they_o be_v as_o soft_a as_o a_o scald_a codling_n or_o apple_n then_o peel_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o flesh_n and_o stamp_v it_o in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n then_o strain_v it_o as_o you_o do_v the_o cotiniate_v afterward_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pan_n to_o dry_v but_o not_o to_o seethe_v at_o all_o and_o unto_o every_o pound_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o quince_n put_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n and_o in_o the_o cool_a you_o may_v put_v in_o rose_n water_n and_o a_o little_a musk_n as_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v boil_v with_o quince_n oil_n which_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a melinon_n or_o oil_n of_o quince_n which_o we_o use_v say_v 〈◊〉_d so_o oft_o as_o we_o have_v need_n of_o a_o bind_a thing_n the_o seed_n of_o quince_n temper_v with_o water_n do_v make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o thing_n like_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n be_v marvelous_a good_a to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n in_o hot_a burn_n sever_v the_o same_o be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o burn_n or_o scalding_n and_o to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o alai_v the_o sharpness_n of_o bite_a 〈◊〉_d many_o other_o excellent_a dainty_a and_o wholesome_a confection_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o quince_n as_o jelly_n of_o quince_n and_o such_o odd_a conceit_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o do_v now_o let_v pass_v chap._n 98._o of_o the_o medlar_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o medlar_n some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o sweet_a and_o other_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d harsh_a taste_n some_o with_o
the_o world_n conserve_v the_o chebulae_fw-la and_o of_o they_o the_o best_a be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o a_o small_a limon_n with_o a_o hard_a rind_n and_o black_a pith_n of_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o conserve_v walnut_n and_o the_o bellericae_n which_o be_v round_o and_o lesser_a and_o tender_a in_o eat_v lobel_n write_v that_o of_o they_o the_o emblicae_fw-la do_v mean_o cool_v some_o do_v dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n they_o purge_v the_o stomach_n of_o rot_a phlegm_n they_o comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o sinew_n the_o heart_n and_o liver_n procure_v appetite_n stay_v vomit_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o choler_n help_v the_o understanding_n quench_v thirst_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n the_o great_a and_o heavy_a be_v the_o best_a they_o purge_v best_a and_o with_o lesser_a pain_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o water_n in_o the_o sun_n until_o they_o swell_v &_o sod_a on_o a_o soft_a fire_n &_o after_o they_o have_v sod_a and_o be_v cold_a preserve_v in_o four_o time_n so_o much_o white_a honey_n put_v to_o they_o garcias_n find_v the_o distil_a water_n to_o be_v right_o profitable_a against_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o such_o like_a insection_n the_o bellericae_n be_v also_o of_o a_o mild_a operation_n and_o do_v comfort_n and_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o second_o the_o other_o come_v near_o to_o the_o emblicae_fw-la in_o operation_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 129._o of_o the_o juiube_n tree_n juiube_fw-la arabu_n sive_fw-la ziziphus_n dodonaei_n the_o juiube_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o juiube_n tree_n be_v not_o much_o lesser_a than_o 〈◊〉_d candida_n have_v a_o wreathe_a trunk_n or_o body_n and_o a_o rough_a bark_n full_a 〈◊〉_d rift_n or_o cranny_n and_o stiff_a branch_n beset_v with_o strong_a and_o hard_a prickle_n from_o whence_o grow_v out_o many_o long_a twig_n or_o little_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o in_o length_n in_o show_n like_o rush_n limmer_v and_o 〈◊〉_d bow_v themselves_o and_o very_a 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o twig_n of_o spartum_fw-la about_o which_o come_v 〈◊〉_d leave_v one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o not_o very_o great_a but_o hard_a and_o tough_a like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o peruinca_n or_o peruinckle_n &_o among_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o pale_a and_o mossy_a little_a flower_n after_o which_o succeed_v long_o red_a well_o taste_v sweet_a berry_n as_o big_a as_o olive_n of_o a_o mean_a quantity_n or_o little_a prune_n or_o small_a plum_n wherein_o there_o be_v hard_o round_a stone_n or_o in_o which_o a_o small_a kernel_n be_v contain_v ¶_o the_o place_n there_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n juiube_n tree_n grow_v in_o very_a many_o place_n of_o italy_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v new_o bring_v thither_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o about_o pliny_n his_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v write_v in_o his_o 17._o book_n 10._o chap._n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v or_o sow_v for_o increase_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o jota_n in_o the_o second_o syllable_n in_o latin_a likewise_o zizyphus_n and_o of_o petrus_n crescentius_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a juiube_n tree_n the_o fruit_n or_o plum_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d plain_o show_v in_o his_o 369._o chapter_n entreat_v of_o the_o juiube_n in_o which_o be_v set_v down_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v mention_v concern_v serica_n in_o galens_n book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n in_o latin_a likewise_o zizypha_fw-la and_o serica_n in_o shop_n juiubae_n in_o english_a juiubes_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n juiube_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o juiube_n three_fw-mi eat_v be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o nourish_v very_o little_a but_o be_v take_v in_o syrrup_n electuary_n and_o such_o like_a confection_n it_o appease_v and_o mollifi_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n but_o exceed_v good_a for_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n and_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n chap._n 130._o of_o the_o cherry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o ancient_a herbarist_n have_v set_v down_o four_o kind_n of_o cherry_n tree_n the_o first_o be_v great_a and_o wild_a the_o second_o tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o three_o who_o fruit_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a chamaecerasus_n or_o the_o dwarf_n cherry_n tree_n the_o late_a writer_n have_v find_v diverse_a 〈◊〉_d more_o some_o bring_v forth_o great_a fruit_n other_o lesser_a some_o with_o white_a fruit_n some_o with_o black_a other_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o black_a blood_n vary_v infinite_o according_a to_o the_o climate_n and_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v 1_o cerasus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a english_a cherry_n tree_n 3_o cerasus_n hispanica_fw-la the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o english_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v to_o a_o high_a and_o great_a tree_n the_o body_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n which_o be_v part_v above_o into_o very_o many_o bough_n with_o a_o bark_n somewhat_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o brown_a crimson_a colour_n tough_a and_o pliable_a the_o substance_n or_o timber_n be_v also_o brown_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v somewhat_o white_a the_o leaf_n be_v great_a broad_a long_o set_v 〈◊〉_d vein_n or_o nerve_n and_o slight_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n and_o have_v certain_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o like_a colour_n the_o cherry_n be_v round_o hang_v upon_o long_a stem_n or_o footstalk_n with_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o pulp_n or_o soft_a meat_n the_o kernel_n thereof_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n though_o somewhat_o bitter_a 2_o the_o flanders_n cherry_n tree_n differ_v not_o from_o our_o english_a cherry_n tree_n in_o stature_n or_o form_n of_o leaf_n or_o flower_n the_o difference_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o this_o tree_n bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n soon_o and_o great_a than_o the_o other_o wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a cerasus_n precox_n sive_fw-la belgica_n 5_o cerasus_n serotina_fw-la late_o ripe_a cherry_n tree_n 6_o cerasus_n uno_fw-la pediculo_fw-la plura_fw-la the_o cluster_n cherry_n tree_n 3_o the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o our_o common_a cherry_n tree_n the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v soft_a and_o loose_a cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a scaly_a bark_n the_o branch_n be_v knotty_a great_a &_o full_a of_o substance_n than_o any_o other_o cherry_n tree_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o great_a and_o long_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o in_o form_n but_o white_a of_o colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v great_a and_o long_o than_o any_o white_a for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o over_o except_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o hot_a place_n where_o the_o sun_n have_v some_o reflection_n against_o a_o wall_n they_o be_v also_o white_a within_o and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n 4_o the_o gascon_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v very_o like_a to_o the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n in_o stature_n flower_n and_o leaf_n it_o differ_v in_o that_o it_o bring_v forth_o very_o great_a cherry_n long_o sharp_o point_v with_o a_o certain_a hollowness_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o spot_v here_o and_o there_o with_o certain_a prickle_n of_o purple_a colour_n as_o small_a as_o sand_n the_o taste_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o excel_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 5_o the_o lateripe_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v up_o like_a unto_o our_o wild_a english_a cherry_n tree_n with_o the_o like_o 7_o cerasus_n multiflora_fw-la fructus_fw-la edens_fw-la the_o double_a flower_a cherry_n tree_n bear_v fruit_n 8_o cerasus_n multiflora_fw-la pauciores_fw-la fructus_fw-la edens_fw-la the_o doule_a flower_a barren_a cherry_n tree_n 9_o cerasus_n avium_fw-la nigra_fw-la &_o racemosa_fw-la bird_n cherry_n and_o black_a grape_n cherry_n tree_n 10_o cerasus_n racemosarubra_fw-la red_a grape_n cherry_n tree_n 6_o the_o cluster_n cherrytree_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o lastdescribe_v either_o in_o leaf_n branch_n or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_a but_o never_o come_v any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v double_a the_o fruit_n be_v round_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o many_o grow_n upon_o one_o stem_n or_o footstalke_n in_o cluster_n like_v as_o the_o grape_n do_v the_o taste_n be_v not_o
about_o calcutta_n as_o also_o at_o goa_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o cyperus_n indicus_n of_o dioscorides_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v now_o vulgar_o by_o most_o writer_n and_o in_o shop_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o terra_fw-la merita_fw-la and_o curcuma_n yet_o some_o term_n it_o crocus_n indicus_n and_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o turmeric_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o root_n be_v certain_o hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o have_v a_o quality_n to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o medicine_n against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o against_o the_o cold_a distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n chap._n 28._o of_o zedoary_a ‡_o zerumb_v sive_fw-la zedoaria_fw-la rotunda_fw-la round_o zedoary_a ‡_o zedoary_a be_v also_o a_o root_n grow_v natural_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o malavar_n about_o calcutta_n and_o cananor_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v large_a than_o ginger_n and_o much_o like_o they_o the_o root_n be_v also_o as_o large_a but_o consist_v of_o part_n of_o different_a figure_n some_o long_a and_o small_a other_o round_o their_o colour_n be_v white_a and_o oft_o time_n brownish_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o they_o have_v many_o fiber_n come_v out_o of_o they_o but_o they_o be_v take_v away_o together_o with_o the_o outward_a rind_n before_o they_o come_v to_o us._n these_o root_n have_v a_o strong_a medicine-like_a smell_n and_o somewhat_o a_o ungrateful_a taste_n ¶_o the_o name_n some_o call_v the_o long_a part_n of_o these_o root_n zedoaria_fw-la and_o the_o round_a who_o figure_n we_o here_o give_v you_o zerumb_v and_o make_v they_o different_a whenas_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o same_o root_n as_o lobell_n and_o other_o have_v well_o observe_v some_o make_n zedoaria_fw-la and_o zerumh_v different_a as_o avicen_n other_o confound_v they_o and_o make_v they_o one_o as_o rhase_n and_o serapio_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o aegineta_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o aromatic_a and_o therefore_o chief_o mix_v in_o ointment_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v put_v into_o ointment_n for_o the_o smell_v sake_n which_o in_o this_o be_v no_o way_n grateful_a but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o discuss_n flatulency_n and_o fatten_v by_o a_o certain_a hide_a quality_n it_o also_o dissipate_v and_o amend_v the_o ungrateful_a smell_n which_o garlic_n onion_n or_o too_o much_o wine_n infect_v the_o breath_n withal_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v after_o they_o it_o cure_v the_o bite_v and_o sting_n of_o venomous_a creature_n stop_v laske_n resolve_v the_o abscess_n of_o the_o womb_n stay_v vomit_v help_v the_o colic_n as_o also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o kill_v all_o sort_n of_o worm_n and_o be_v much_o use_v in_o antidote_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o such_o like_a contagious_a disease_n ‡_o chap._n 29._o of_o rush_n ‡_o i_o do_v not_o here_o intend_v to_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o accurate_a distinction_n and_o enumeration_n of_o rush_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o you_o laborious_a to_o i_o and_o beneficial_a to_o neither_o therefore_o i_o will_v only_o describe_v and_o reckon_v up_o the_o chief_a and_o more_o noteworthy_a of_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o most_o usual_a and_o common_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o root_n of_o our_o common_a rush_n be_v long_a and_o hairy_a spread_v large_o in_o the_o ground_n from_o which_o as_o from_o one_o entire_a tuft_n proceed_v a_o great_a company_n of_o small_a rush_n so_o exceed_o well_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o spend_v much_o time_n about_o the_o description_n thereof_o 2_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o rush_n beside_o the_o former_a who_o picture_n be_v not_o here_o express_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o general_a description_n of_o rush_n as_o also_o their_o common_a use_n and_o service_n be_v sufficient_a to_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o this_o great_a water-grasse_n or_o bulrush_n in_o stead_n of_o leaf_n bring_v forth_o many_o strait_a twiggie_a shoot_n or_o spring_n which_o be_v round_o smooth_a sharp_a point_a and_o without_o knot_n their_o tuft_n or_o flower_n break_v forth_o a_o little_a beneath_o the_o top_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o rush_n grow_v upon_o little_a short_a stem_n like_o grape_n cluster_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o spear_n point_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o full_a of_o string_n pliny_n and_o theophrastus_n before_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o rush_n do_v die_v every_o year_n and_o that_o it_o grow_v again_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o they_o affirm_v likewise_o that_o the_o male_a be_v barren_a and_o grow_v again_o of_o the_o young_a shoot_n yet_o i_o can_v never_o observe_v any_o such_o thing_n ‡_o 3_o there_o grow_v a_o rush_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o reed_n and_o to_o some_o two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a or_o three_o yard_n high_a in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v very_o porous_a and_o light_a and_o they_o usual_o make_v mat_n and_o bottom_n chair_n therewith_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o red_a tuft_n break_v out_o at_o the_o top_n thereof_o the_o root_n be_v large_a and_o joint_a and_o it_o grow_v not_o unless_o in_o water_n ‡_o 4_o 〈◊〉_d acutus_fw-la or_o the_o sharp_a rush_n be_v likewise_o common_a and_o well_o know_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o juncus_n laevis_fw-la but_o hard_a rough_a and_o sharp_a point_v fit_a to_o straw_n house_n and_o chamber_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o other_o be_v so_o soft_a and_o pithy_a that_o they_o turn_v to_o dust_n and_o filth_n with_o much_o tread_n where_o contrariwise_o this_o rush_n be_v so_o hard_a that_o it_o will_v last_o sound_n much_o long_o ‡_o 5_o there_o be_v also_o another_o pretty_a small_a kind_n of_o rush_n grow_v to_o some_o foot_n in_o height_n have_v smooth_a stalk_n which_o end_n in_o a_o head_n like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a horse-tail_n this_o rush_n have_v also_o one_o little_a 〈◊〉_d towards_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o it_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o the_o former_a ‡_o 1_o 〈◊〉_d laevis_fw-la common_a rush_n 4_o juncus_n acutus_fw-la sharp_a rush_n or_o hard_o rush._n 3_o juncus_n aquaticus_fw-la maximus_fw-la great_a water-rush_n or_o bulrush_n ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o juncus_n laevis_fw-la grow_v in_o fertile_a field_n and_o meadow_n that_o be_v somewhat_o moist_a 2_o 3_o 5_o grow_v in_o stand_a pool_n and_o by_o river_n side_n in_o sundry_a place_n 4_o juncus_n acutus_fw-la grow_v upon_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n especial_o near_o the_o furrow_n of_o plough_v land_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o their_o time_n of_o grow_v they_o be_v so_o common_a as_o they_o be_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o rush_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a juncus_n in_o high_a dutch_a binken_n in_o low_a dutch_a biesen_n in_o italian_a giunco_n in_o spanish_a junco_n in_o french_a jonc_n in_o english_a rush_n 2_o 3_o the_o grecian_n have_v call_v the_o bulrush_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a be_v common_o in_o many_o place_n term_v bumble_v 1_o juncus_n laevis_fw-la be_v that_o rush_n which_o dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4_o juncus_n acutus_fw-la be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d bresen_fw-mi 5_o this_o be_v call_v by_o lobell_n juncus_n aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la capitulis_fw-la equiseti_fw-la by_o daleschampius_n juncus_n clavatus_fw-la or_o club-rush_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n these_o rush_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n the_o seed_n of_o rush_n dry_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o drink_v with_o wine_n allay_v with_o water_n stay_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n term_n galen_n yield_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o that_o their_o temperature_n consist_v of_o a_o earthy_a essence_n moderate_o cold_a and_o watery_a and_o mean_o hot_a and_o therefore_o do_v the_o more_o easy_o dry_v up_o the_o low_a part_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o send_v up_o the_o cold_a humour_n to_o the_o head_n whereby_o it_o provoke_v drow_v sinesse_n and_o desire_n to_o sleep_v but_o cause_v the_o headache_a whereof_o galen_n yield_v the_o reason_n as_o before_o the_o tender_a leaf_n that_o be_v next_o the_o root_n make_v a_o convenient_a ointment_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o spider_n call_v phalangium_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o bulrush_n be_v most_o
or_o six_o inch_n in_o length_n like_v to_o fox-taile_n they_o in_o colour_n resemble_v white_a silk_n or_o silver_n thus_o much_o lobell_n our_o author_n describe_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n ch._n 23._o under_o juncus_n marinus_n gramineus_n for_o so_o lobell_n also_o call_v it_o †_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o this_o grow_v in_o africa_n nabathaea_n and_o arabia_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o these_o northern_a region_n 2_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n their_o time_n answer_v the_o other_o reed_n and_o flag_n ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o camel_n hay_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a juncus_n odoratus_fw-la and_o scoenanthum_n in_o shop_n squinanthum_fw-la that_o be_v flos_fw-la junci_fw-la in_o french_a pasteur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chammeau_fw-fr in_o english_a camel_n hay_o and_o squinanth_n 2_o this_o lobell_n call_v juncus_n marinus_fw-la gramineus_n and_o pseudoschaenanthum_n we_o call_v it_o bastard_n squinanth_n and_o fox-taile_n squinanth_n ¶_o the_o temper_n this_o plant_n be_v indifferent_o hot_a and_o a_o little_a astrictive_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n camel_n hay_n provoke_v urine_n move_v the_o term_n and_o break_v wind_n about_o the_o stomach_n it_o cause_v ache_a and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n galen_n yield_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o it_o heat_v moderate_o and_o bind_v with_o tenuitie_n of_o part_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n it_o dissolve_v digest_v and_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o flower_n or_o chaffy_a tuft_n be_v profitable_a in_o drink_n for_o they_o that_o piss_v blood_n anywayes_o it_o be_v give_v in_o medicine_n that_o be_v minister_v to_o cure_v the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o gut_n stomach_n lung_n liver_n and_o reins_n the_o fullness_n loathsomenesse_n and_o other_o defect_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o dropsy_n convulsion_n or_o shrink_v of_o sinew_n give_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n with_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o pepper_n for_o some_o few_o day_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n do_v sit_v over_o the_o fume_n thereof_o and_o bathe_v herself_o often_o with_o it_o also_o chap._n 36._o of_o burre-reed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o of_o these_o plant_n have_v long_a leaf_n which_o be_v double_o edge_v or_o sharp_a on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o sharp_a crest_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o such_o manner_n raise_v up_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v triangle_n or_o three_o square_a the_o stalk_n grow_v among_o the_o leaf_n and_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n garnish_v with_o many_o prickly_a husk_n or_o knop_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nut_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o hairy_a string_n 2_o the_o great_a water_n burr_n differ_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o first_o kind_n in_o root_n or_o leaf_n save_v that_o the_o first_o have_v his_o leaf_n rise_v immediate_o from_o the_o tuft_n or_o knop_n of_o the_o root_n but_o this_o kind_n have_v a_o long_a stalk_n come_v from_o the_o root_n whereupon_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n the_o leaf_n shoot_v out_o round_o about_o the_o stalk_n successive_o some_o leaf_n still_o grow_v above_o other_o even_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o from_o the_o top_n thereof_o downward_o by_o certain_a distance_n it_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o round_a wharle_n or_o rough_a coronet_n have_v here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o say_a wharle_n one_o single_a short_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n both_o these_o be_v very_o common_a and_o grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o near_o unto_o watercourse_n they_o plentiful_o grow_v in_o the_o fenny_a ground_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o such_o like_a place_n in_o the_o ditch_n about_o s._n george_n his_o field_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n right_a against_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n at_o the_o end_n of_o southwark_n call_v s._n thomas_n water_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o burry_n bullet_n or_o seedy_a knot_n in_o august_n 1_o sparganium_n ramosum_n branch_a burre-reed_n 2_o sparganium_n latifolium_fw-la great_a water-burre_n ¶_o the_o name_n these_o plant_n of_o some_o be_v call_v sparganium_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o eighteen_o chapter_n call_v they_o butomus_n of_o some_o platanaria_n i_o call_v they_o burre-reed_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n they_o be_v call_v safarhe_n bamon_n in_o italian_a sparganio_n of_o dodoneus_n carex_fw-la some_o call_v the_o first_o sparganium_n ramosum_fw-la or_o branch_a burre-reed_n the_o second_o sparganium_n non_fw-la ramosum_fw-la notbranching_n burre-reed_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n some_o write_v that_o the_o knop_n or_o rough_a burr_n of_o these_o plant_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n if_o either_o it_o be_v drink_v or_o the_o wound_n wash_v therewith_o chap._n 37._o of_o cat_n tail_n ¶_o the_o description_n have_v tail_n have_v long_a and_o flaggy_a leaf_n full_a of_o a_o spongeous_a matter_n or_o pith_n among_o which_o leaf_n grow_v up_o a_o long_a smooth_a naked_a stalk_n without_o knot_n fashion_v like_o a_o spear_n of_o a_o firm_a or_o solid_a substance_n have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o brown_a knop_n or_o ear_n soft_a thick_a and_o smooth_a seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o deal_n of_o flock_n thick_o set_v and_o thrust_v together_o which_o be_v ripe_a turn_v into_o a_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a thick_a and_o white_a full_a of_o string_n and_o good_a to_o burn_v where_o there_o be_v plenty_n thereof_o to_o be_v have_v ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o pool_n and_o such_o like_a stand_a water_n and_o sometime_o in_o run_v stream_n i_o have_v find_v a_o small_a kind_n hereof_o grow_v in_o the_o ditch_n and_o marshie_a ground_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n go_v from_o sherland_n house_n to_o feversham_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o bear_v their_o mace_n or_o torch_n in_o july_n and_o august_n typha_fw-la cat_n tail_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a typha_n of_o some_o cestrum_fw-la morionis_n in_o french_a marteau_n mass_n in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a mazza_n sorda_fw-la in_o spanish_a behordo_n and_o junco_n amacorodato_n in_o english_a cat_n tail_n and_o reed-mace_n of_o this_o car_n tail_n aristophanes_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o comedy_n of_o frog_n where_o he_o bring_v they_o forth_o one_o talk_v with_o 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o glad_a that_o they_o have_v spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o skip_v and_o leap_v inter_fw-la cyperum_fw-la &_o phleum_fw-la among_o galingale_n and_o cat_n tail_n ovid_n seem_v to_o name_v this_o plant_n scirpus_n for_o he_o term_v the_o mat_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n cats-taile_n mat_n as_o in_o his_o six_o book_n fastorum_fw-la at_o dominus_fw-la discedite_fw-la ait_fw-la plaustróque_fw-la morantes_fw-la sustulit_fw-la in_fw-la plaustro_fw-la scirpea_n matta_fw-la fuit_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o soft_a down_o stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n well_o wash_v heal_v burn_n or_o scalding_n with_o fire_n or_o water_n some_o practitioner_n by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v that_o the_o down_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d tail_n beat_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o betony_n the_o root_n of_o gladiole_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o hippoglosson_n into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n hard_o sod_v and_o so_o eat_v be_v a_o most_o perfect_a medicine_n against_o the_o disease_n in_o child_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v when_o the_o gut_n call_v intestinum_fw-la caecum_fw-la be_v fall_v into_o the_o cod_n this_o medicine_n must_v be_v minister_v every_o day_n fast_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n the_o quantity_n thereof_o to_o be_v minister_v at_o one_o time_n be_v 1._o this_o be_v use_v as_o before_o be_v specify_v do_v not_o only_o help_v child_n and_o stripling_n but_o grow_v man_n also_o if_o in_o time_n of_o their_o cure_n they_o use_v convenient_a ligature_n or_o trussing_n and_o fit_a consound_a plaster_n upon_o the_o grieve_a place_n according_a to_o art_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o chirurgerie_n this_o down_n in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n and_o the_o low_a country_n adjoin_v thereto_o be_v gather_v and_o well_o sell_v to_o make_v mattress_n of_o for_o plowman_n and_o poor_a people_n it_o have_v be_v also_o often_o prove_v to_o heal_v kibe_a or_o humble_a heel_n as_o they_o be_v term_v be_v apply_v to_o they_o either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o skin_n be_v break_v chap._n 38._o of_o stitchwort_n ¶_o the_o
grano_n the_o spaniard_n trigo_n the_o french_a man_n bleed_v ou_fw-fr fourment_n in_o england_n we_o call_v the_o first_o white-wheat_n and_o flaxen_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la be_v call_v bright_a wheat_n red_a wheat_n be_v call_v in_o kent_n duck-bill_n wheat_n and_o normandy_n wheat_n ¶_o the_o nature_n wheat_n say_v galen_n be_v very_o much_o use_v of_o man_n and_o with_o great_a profit_n those_o wheat_n do_v nourish_v most_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o have_v their_o whole_a substance_n so_o close_o compact_v as_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v bite_v asunder_o for_o such_o do_v nourish_v very_o much_o and_o the_o contrary_a but_o little_a wheat_n as_o it_o be_v a_o medicine_n outward_o apply_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o manifest_o either_o dry_a or_o moisten_v it_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a clamminesse_n and_o stop_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n raw_a wheat_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v eat_v breed_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v chew_v and_o apply_v it_o do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n 3_o triticum_fw-la typhinum_fw-la flat_a wheat_n 4_o triticum_fw-la multiplici_fw-la spica_fw-la double_o ear_a wheat_n the_o flower_n of_o wheat_n be_v boil_a with_o honey_n and_o water_n or_o with_o oil_n and_o water_n take_v away_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n the_o bran_n of_o wheat_n boil_a in_o strong_a vinegar_n cleanse_v away_o scurf_n and_o dry_a scale_n and_o dissolve_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o hot_a swell_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v unto_o they_o and_o boil_a with_o the_o decoction_n of_o rue_n it_o slake_v the_o swell_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o grain_n of_o white_a wheat_n as_o pliny_n write_v in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n and_o seven_o chapter_n be_v dry_v brown_a but_o not_o burn_v and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o mix_v with_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a for_o water_v eye_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereto_o the_o dry_a powder_n of_o red_a wheat_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n 5_o triticum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la bright_a wheat_n the_o leaven_n make_v of_o wheat_n have_v virtue_n to_o heat_n and_o draw_v outward_a it_o resolve_v concoct_v and_o open_v all_o swell_n bunch_n tumour_n and_o felon_n be_v mix_v with_o salt_n the_o fine_a flower_n mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n honey_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n do_v draw_v and_o heal_v bile_n and_o such_o like_a sore_n in_o child_n and_o in_o old_a people_n very_o well_o and_o quick_o take_v crumb_n of_o wheaten_a bread_n one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a barley_n meal_n 〈◊〉_d ij_o fennigreeke_n and_o lineseed_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n violet_n dwale_n sengreene_n and_o cotyledon_n ana_fw-la one_o handful_n boil_v they_o in_o water_n and_o oil_n until_o they_o be_v tender_a then_o stamp_v they_o very_o small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n and_o add_v thereto_o the_o yolk_n of_o three_o egg_n oil_n of_o rose_n and_o oil_n of_o violet_n ana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ij_o incorporate_v they_o altogether_o but_o if_o the_o inflammation_n grow_v to_o a_o erysipelas_n then_o add_v thereto_o the_o juice_n of_o nightshade_n plantain_n and_o henbane_n ana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ij_o it_o ease_v a_o erysipelas_n or_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o inflammation_n very_o speedy_o slice_n of_o fine_a white_a bread_n lay_v to_o infuse_v or_o steep_v in_o rose_n water_n and_o so_o apply_v unto_o sore_a eye_n which_o have_v many_o hot_a humour_n fall_v into_o they_o do_v easy_o defend_v the_o humour_n and_o cease_v the_o pain_n the_o oil_n of_o wheat_n press_v forth_o between_o two_o plate_n of_o hot_a iron_n heal_v the_o chap_n and_o chink_n of_o the_o hand_n foot_n and_o fundament_n which_o come_v of_o cold_a make_v smooth_a the_o hand_n face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o use_v as_o a_o balsam_n do_v excellent_o heal_v wound_n and_o be_v put_v among_o salve_n or_o unguent_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o work_v more_o effectual_o especial_o in_o old_a ulcer_n chap._n 47._o of_o rye_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o rye_n when_o it_o first_o come_v up_o be_v somewhat_o red_a afterward_o green_a as_o be_v the_o other_o grain_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o stalk_n slendere_a than_o those_o of_o wheat_n and_o long_o with_o knee_n or_o joint_n by_o certain_a distance_n like_v unto_o wheat_n the_o ear_n be_v orderly_o frame_v up_o in_o rank_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o short_a beard_n not_o sharp_a but_o blunt_a which_o when_o it_o flour_v stand_v upright_a and_o when_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o seed_n it_o lean_v and_o hang_v downward_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o blackish_a slender_a and_o naked_a which_o easy_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n of_o itself_o the_o root_n be_v many_o slender_a and_o full_a of_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n rye_n grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o most_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o polonia_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n bring_v into_o england_n in_o time_n of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1596_o and_o at_o other_o time_n when_o there_o be_v a_o general_a want_n of_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v the_o year_n before_o whereby_o great_a penury_n ensue_v as_o well_o of_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n as_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n it_o grow_v likewise_o very_a well_o in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n especial_o towards_o the_o north._n secale_n rye_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sow_v in_o autumn_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o grain_n more_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n than_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n by_o reason_n the_o winter_n do_v overtake_v it_o before_o it_o can_v attain_v to_o his_o perfect_a maturity_n and_o ripeness_n ¶_o the_o name_n rye_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a centeno_n in_o italian_a segala_n in_o french_a seigle_n which_o sound_v after_o the_o old_a latin_a name_n which_o in_o pliny_n be_v secale_n and_o farrago_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 16._o ¶_o the_o temperature_n rye_n as_o a_o medicine_n be_v hot_a than_o wheat_n and_o more_o forcible_a in_o heat_n waste_a and_o consume_v away_o that_o whereto_o it_o be_v apply_v it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o clammy_a and_o obstruct_v nature_n than_o wheat_n and_o hard_a to_o digest_v yet_o to_o rustic_a body_n that_o can_v well_o digest_v it_o it_o yield_v good_a nourishment_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n bread_n or_o the_o leaven_n of_o rye_n as_o the_o belgian_n physician_n affirm_v upon_o their_o practice_n do_v more_o forcible_o digest_v draw_v ripen_v and_o break_v all_o apostume_n botch_n and_o byles_n than_o the_o leven_n of_o wheat_n rye_n meal_n bind_v to_o the_o head_n in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n do_v assuage_v the_o long_a continue_a pain_n thereof_o chap._n 48._o of_o spell_v corne._n ¶_o the_o description_n spelt_n be_v like_a to_o wheat_n in_o stalk_n and_o ear_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o stalk_n which_o be_v kneed_a and_o joint_v high_a than_o those_o of_o barley_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o disorder_a ear_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o beard_n the_o corn_n be_v wrap_v in_o certain_a dry_a husk_n from_o which_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v purge_v and_o be_v join_v together_o by_o couple_n in_o two_o chaffy_a husk_n out_o of_o which_o when_o they_o be_v take_v they_o be_v like_a unto_o wheat_n corn_n it_o have_v also_o many_o root_n as_o wheat_n have_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o fat_a and_o fertile_a moist_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v alter_v and_o change_v into_o wheat_n itself_o as_o degenerate_v from_o bad_a to_o better_v contrary_a to_o all_o other_o that_o do_v alter_v or_o change_v especial_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v if_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o so_o sow_v but_o that_o not_o forthwith_o but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n spelta_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a espeautre_fw-fr of_o most_o italian_n pirra_n farra_n of_o the_o tuscan_n biada_n of_o the_o milanese_n alga_n in_o english_a spell_v corne._n dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o kind_n of_o spelt_n one_o of_o which_o he_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o single_a another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o bring_v forth_o two_o corn_n join_v together_o in_o a_o couple_n of_o husk_n as_o before_o in_o the_o description_n be_v mention_v that_o spell_v which_o dioscorides_n call_v dicocco_n be_v the_o same_o that_o theophr_n and_o galen_n do_v name_n zea._n the_o most_o ancient_a latin_n
little_a bell_n of_o a_o overworn_a purple_a colour_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o footstalke_n of_o two_o inch_n long_o as_o also_o his_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n from_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v pass_v and_o wither_v there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o seed_n at_o all_o as_o in_o other_o plant_n but_o be_v increase_v only_o in_o his_o root_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o persian_a lily_n grow_v natural_o in_o persia_n and_o those_o place_n adjacent_a whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o be_v now_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o traveller_n into_o those_o country_n lover_n of_o plant_n make_v a_o denizon_n in_o some_o few_o of_o our_o london_n garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n this_o plant_n flour_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o persian_a lily_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lilium_fw-la persicum_fw-la lilium_fw-la susianum_fw-la pennaciò_fw-la persiano_n and_o pannaco_n persiano_n either_o by_o the_o turk_n themselves_o or_o by_o such_o as_o out_o of_o those_o part_n bring_v they_o into_o england_n but_o which_o of_o both_o be_v uncertain_a alphonsus_n pancius_n physician_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n when_o as_o he_o send_v the_o figure_n of_o this_o plant_n unto_o carolus_n clusius_n add_v this_o title_n pennacio_n persiano_n è_fw-la piantabellissima_fw-la &_o è_fw-la specie_fw-la di_fw-it giglio_n o_o martagon_n diverso_fw-la della_fw-it corona_fw-la imperiale_n that_o be_v in_o english_a this_o most_o elegant_a plant_n pennacio_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o lily_n or_o martagon_n differ_v from_o the_o flower_n call_v the_o crown_n imperiall_n lilium_fw-la persicum_fw-la the_o persian_a lilly_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n know_v of_o the_o nature_n or_o virtue_n of_o this_o persian_a lily_n esteem_v as_o yet_o for_o his_o rareness_n and_o comely_a proportion_n although_o if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a with_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o travel_v so_o many_o hundred_o of_o mile_n for_o our_o acquaintance_n we_o have_v in_o our_o english_a field_n many_o score_n of_o flower_n in_o beauty_n far_o excel_v it_o chap._n 108._o of_o the_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o description_n the_o crown_n imperial_a have_v for_o his_o root_n a_o thick_a firm_a and_o solid_a bulbe_n cover_v with_o a_o yellowish_a film_n or_o skin_n from_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a thick_a fat_a stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a in_o the_o bare_a and_o naked_a part_n of_o a_o dark_a overworn_a dusky_a purple_a colour_n the_o leaf_n grow_v confuse_o about_o the_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o white_a lily_n but_o narrow_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n encompass_v it_o round_o in_o form_n of_o a_o imperial_a crown_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n hang_v their_o corona_n imperialis_fw-la the_o crown_n imperiall_n corona_n imperialis_fw-la duplici_fw-la corona_fw-la the_o double_a crown_n imperiall_n corona_n imperialis_fw-la cum_fw-la semine_fw-la crown_n imperial_a with_o the_o seed_n head_n downward_o as_o it_o be_v bell_n in_o colour_n it_o be_v yellowish_a or_o to_o give_v you_o the_o true_a colour_n which_o by_o word_n otherwise_o can_v be_v express_v if_o you_o lay_v sap_n berry_n in_o steep_a in_o fair_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n and_o mix_v a_o little_a saffron_n with_o that_o infusion_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o paper_n it_o show_v the_o perfect_a colour_n to_o limne_z or_o illumine_v the_o flower_n withal_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o say_a flower_n be_v streak_v with_o purplish_a line_n which_o do_v great_o set_v forth_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o each_o of_o these_o bell_n there_o be_v place_v six_o drop_n of_o most_o clear_a shine_a sweet_a water_n in_o taste_n like_o sugar_n resemble_v in_o show_n fair_a orient_a pearl_n the_o which_o drop_v if_o you_o take_v away_o there_o do_v immediate_o appear_v the_o like_a notwithstanding_o if_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v still_o in_o the_o flower_n according_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n they_o will_v never_o fall_v away_o no_o not_o if_o you_o strike_v the_o plant_n until_o it_o be_v break_v among_o these_o drop_n there_o stand_v out_o a_o certain_a pestle_n as_o also_o sundry_a small_a chive_n tip_v with_o small_a pendant_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lily_n above_o the_o whole_a flower_n there_o grow_v a_o tuft_n of_o green_a leaf_n like_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n but_o small_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v fade_v there_o 〈◊〉_d cod_n or_o seed-vessel_n six_o square_a wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_a seed_n tough_a and_o limmer_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o mace_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o root_n as_o flower_n do_v savour_n or_o smell_v very_o like_o a_o fox_n as_o the_o plant_n grow_v old_a so_o do_v it_o wax_v rich_a bring_v forth_o a_o crown_n of_o flower_n among_o the_o uppermost_a green_a leaf_n which_o some_o make_v a_o second_o kind_n although_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o which_o in_o time_n be_v think_v to_o grow_v to_o a_o triple_a crown_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o age_n of_o the_o root_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n who_o figure_n or_o type_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o adjoine_v with_o that_o picture_n also_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o infancy_n it_o have_v ¶_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n likewise_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o constantinople_n among_o other_o bulbous_a root_n and_o make_v denizen_n in_o our_o london_n garden_n whereof_o i_o have_v great_a plenty_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n and_o sometime_o in_o march_n when_o as_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a and_o pleasant_a the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o rare_a &_o strange_a plant_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a corona_n imperialis_fw-la and_o lilium_fw-la byzantinum_n the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o cavale_a lale_n and_o tusai_n and_o as_o diverse_a have_v send_v into_o these_o part_n of_o these_o root_n at_o sundry_a time_n so_o have_v they_o likewise_o send_v they_o by_o sundry_a name_n some_o by_o the_o name_n tusai_n other_o tousai_n and_o tuyschiachi_n and_o likewise_o turfani_n and_o turfanda_n ‡_o clusius_n and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n judge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o hemerocallis_n of_o dioscorides_n mention_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 120._o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n of_o this_o admirable_a plant_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v neither_o his_o faculty_n or_o temperature_n in_o work_v chapter_n chap._n 109._o of_o dog_n tooth_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v find_v out_o a_o goodly_a bulbous_a root_a plant_n and_o term_v satyrion_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a satyrion_n of_o dioscorides_n after_o that_o it_o be_v cherish_v and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o find_v out_o by_o the_o studious_a searcher_n of_o nature_n little_a difference_n have_v be_v find_v betwixt_o that_o plant_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o this_o den_n caninus_fw-la except_o in_o the_o colour_n which_o as_o you_o know_v do_v common_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o squilla_n onion_n and_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o bulbous_a plant_n it_o have_v most_o common_o two_o leaf_n very_o seldom_o three_o which_o leaf_n in_o shape_n be_v very_o like_a to_o allium_fw-la vrsinum_fw-la or_o ramson_n though_o far_o less_o the_o leaf_n turn_v down_o to_o the_o groundward_n the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a and_o flexible_a like_a to_o cyclamen_n or_o showbread_n about_o a_o handful_n high_a bare_a and_o without_o leaf_n to_o the_o root_n the_o proportion_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v like_a that_o of_o saffron_n or_o the_o lily_n flower_n full_a of_o stream_n of_o a_o purplish_a white_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v big_a and_o like_v unto_o a_o date_n with_o some_o fibre_n grow_v from_o it_o unto_o the_o say_a root_n be_v a_o small_a flat_a half_a round_a bulbe_n adjoin_v like_v unto_o gladiolus_n or_o corn-flag_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n be_v far_o great_a and_o large_a than_o the_o first_o in_o bulbe_n stalk_n leaf_n flower_n and_o cod_n it_o yield_v two_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o do_v close_a one_o within_o another_o and_o at_o the_o first_o they_o do_v hide_v the_o flower_n for_o so_o long_o as_o it_o bring_v not_o out_o his_o flower_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o one_o leaf_n like_o the_o tulipa_n and_o like_o the_o lily_n though_o short_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n broad_a wherefore_o i_o have_v place_v it_o and_o his_o kind_n next_o unto_o the_o lily_n before_o the_o kind_n of_o orchis_n or_o stone_n the_o leaf_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v spot_v with_o many_o great_a spot_n of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n and_o
the_o taste_n please_v and_o strong_a the_o quality_n thereof_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n which_o description_n agree_v herewith_o except_o in_o the_o form_n or_o shape_v it_o shall_v have_v with_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la anguillara_n suspect_v it_o to_o be_v hippomanes_n which_o theocritus_n mention_v wherewith_o in_o his_o second_o eclog_n he_o show_v that_o horse_n be_v make_v mad_a for_o cratevas_n who_o theocritus_n his_o scholiast_n do_v cite_v write_v that_o the_o plant_n of_o hippomanes_n have_v a_o fruit_n full_a of_o prickle_n as_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v thorne-apple_n or_o the_o apple_n of_o peru._n ‡_o the_o word_n of_o theocritus_n eidyll_n 2._o be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v thus_o in_o english_a hippomanes'mongst_a the_o arcadian_n spring_n by_o which_o even_o all_o the_o colt_n and_o agile_a mare_n in_o mountain_n mad_a do_v fall_v now_o in_o the_o greek_a scholia_fw-la among_o the_o exposition_n there_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o the_o plant_n have_v a_o fruit_n like_o the_o wild_a cucumber_n but_o black_a the_o leaf_n be_v like_o a_o poppy_n but_o thorny_a or_o prickly_a thus_o i_o expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n be_v pag._n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o edition_n set_v forth_o by_o dan._n heinsius_n ann._n dom._n 1603._o julius_n scaliger_n blame_v theocritus_n because_o he_o call_v hippomanes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o plant_n but_o heinsius_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o theocritus_n pag._n 120_o probable_o judge_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o place_n signify_v nothing_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thing_n grow_v such_o as_o be_v curious_a may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o place_n quote_v where_o they_o may_v find_v it_o more_o large_o handle_v than_o be_v fit_a for_o i_o in_o this_o place_n to_o insist_v upon_o there_o be_v no_o plant_n at_o this_o day_n know_v in_o my_o opinion_n whereto_o cratevas_n his_o description_n may_v be_v more_o fit_o refer_v than_o to_o the_o papaver_fw-la spinosum_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d infernalis_fw-la which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o describe_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o drowsy_a and_o numb_a quality_n not_o inferior_a to_o mandrake_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o thorne-apple_n boil_v with_o hog_n grease_n to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n cure_v all_o inflammation_n whatsoever_o all_o manner_n of_o burn_n or_o scalding_n as_o well_o of_o fire_n water_n boil_a lead_n gunpowder_n as_o that_o which_o come_v by_o lightning_n and_o that_o in_o very_o short_a time_n as_o myself_o have_v find_v by_o my_o daily_a practice_n to_o my_o great_a credit_n and_o profit_n the_o first_o experience_n come_v from_o colchester_n where_o mistress_n lobel_n a_o merchant_n wise_a there_o be_v most_o grievous_o burn_v with_o lightning_n and_o not_o find_v ease_n or_o cure_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o this_o find_v helpewhen_o all_o hope_n be_v past_a by_o the_o report_n of_o mr._n william_n ram_n public_a notary_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v perfect_o cure_v the_o leave_v stamp_v small_a and_o boil_v with_o oil_n olive_n until_o the_o herb_n be_v as_o it_o be_v burn_v then_o strain_v and_o set_v to_o the_o fire_n again_o with_o some_o wax_n rosin_n and_o a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o make_v into_o a_o salve_n do_v most_o speedy_o cure_v old_a ulcer_n new_a and_o fresh_a wound_n ulcer_n upon_o the_o glandulous_a part_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o other_o sore_n of_o hard_a curation_n chap._n 63._o of_o bitter-sweet_a or_o wooddy_n nightshade_n ¶_o the_o description_n bitter-sweet_a bring_v forth_o woody_a stalk_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n part_v into_o many_o slender_a creep_a branch_n by_o which_o it_o climb_v and_o take_v hold_v of_o hedge_n and_o shrub_n next_o unto_o it_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o old_a stalk_n be_v rough_a and_o whitish_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n with_o the_o outward_a rind_n of_o a_o bright_a green_a colour_n but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v green_a as_o be_v the_o leaf_n the_o wood_n brittle_a have_v in_o it_o a_o spongy_a pith_n it_o be_v clad_v with_o long_a leaf_n smooth_a sharp_a point_a lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o binde-weed_n at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o same_o leaf_n do_v grow_v on_o either_o side_n one_o small_a or_o lesser_a leaf_n like_o unto_o two_o ear_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o somewhat_o cluster_v together_o consist_v of_o five_o little_a leaf_n apiece_o of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n with_o a_o certain_a prick_n or_o yellow_a pointall_a in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v come_v in_o place_n fair_a berry_n more_o long_a than_o round_o at_o the_o first_o green_a but_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n at_o the_o first_o but_o after_o very_o unpleasant_a of_o a_o strong_a savour_n grow_v together_o in_o cluster_n like_o burnish_a coral_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o full_a 〈◊〉_d string_n i_o have_v find_v another_o sort_n which_o bring_v forth_o most_o pleasant_a white_a flower_n with_o yellow_a pointal_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o other_o respect_n agree_v with_o the_o former_a ¶_o the_o place_n bitter-sweet_a do_v grow_v in_o moist_a place_n about_o ditch_n river_n and_o hedge_n almost_o every_o where_o amaradulcis_a bitter-sweet_a the_o other_o sort_n with_o the_o white_a flower_n i_o find_v in_o a_o ditch_n side_n against_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n his_o garden_n wall_n at_o his_o house_n in_o bermonsey_n street_n by_o london_n as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o court_n which_o be_v full_a of_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d farm_n house_n near_o thereunto_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n in_o july_n the_o berry_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n have_v name_v this_o plant_n dulcamara_n amarodulcis_n and_o amaradulcis_fw-la that_o be_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o call_v it_o also_o 〈◊〉_d lignosum_fw-la and_o siliquastrum_n pliny_n call_v it_o melortum_n theophrastus_n vit_n be_v syluestris_fw-la in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o bitter-sweet_a and_o wooddy_n nightshade_n but_o every_o author_n must_v for_o his_o credit_n say_v something_o although_o to_o small_a purpose_n for_o vit_n be_v syluestris_fw-la be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v our_o lady_n seal_n which_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n for_o tamus_n and_o vitu_n sylucstris_n be_v both_o one_o as_o likewise_o solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la or_o fruticosum_fw-la and_o also_o solanum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o such_o plant_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o nightshade_n although_o i_o have_v follow_v other_o in_o place_v it_o here_o therefore_o those_o that_o use_v to_o mix_v the_o berry_n thereof_o in_o composition_n of_o diverse_a cool_a ointment_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o berry_n of_o nightshade_n have_v commit_v the_o great_a error_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o be_v not_o cold_a at_o all_o but_o hot_a as_o forthwith_o shall_v be_v show_v dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d altera_fw-la describe_v it_o by_o the_o description_n of_o those_o with_o white_a flower_n aforesaid_a whereunto_o it_o do_v very_o well_o agree_v ‡_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d his_o muscoso_n 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o mossy_a flower_n that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o consist_v of_o small_a chive_n or_o thread_n which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o plant_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n of_o bitter-sweet_a be_v in_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a cleanse_v and_o waste_v away_o ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o leaf_n be_v report_v to_o remove_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v drink_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o high_a place_n and_o have_v be_v thereby_o bruise_v or_o dry_v beat_v for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o dissolve_v blood_n congeal_v or_o clutter_a any_o where_o in_o the_o entrails_n and_o to_o heal_v the_o hurt_a place_n hieronymus_n tragus_n teach_v to_o make_v a_o decoction_n of_o wine_n with_o the_o wood_n fine_o slice_v and_o cut_v into_o small_a piece_n which_o he_o report_v to_o purge_v gentle_o both_o by_o urine_n and_o siege_n those_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o dropsy_n or_o jaundice_n dioscorides_n do_v ascribe_v unto_o cyclaminus_n altcra_fw-la or_o bitter-sweet_a with_o white_a flower_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o the_o like_a faculty_n the_o fruit_n say_v he_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dram_n with_o three_o ounce_n of_o white_a wine_n for_o forty_o
myself_o speak_v by_o proof_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o that_o infectious_a disease_n a_o great_a many_o diverse_a of_o which_o have_v cover_v or_o keep_v under_o the_o sickness_n by_o the_o help_n of_o tabaco_n as_o they_o think_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o have_v unto_o such_o a_o hard_a knot_n a_o crabbed_a wedge_n or_o else_o have_v utter_o perish_v some_o use_n to_o drink_v it_o as_o it_o be_v term_v for_o wantonness_n or_o rather_o custom_n and_o can_v forbear_v it_o no_o not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o dinner_n which_o kind_n of_o take_v be_v unwholesome_a and_o very_a dangerous_a although_o to_o take_v it_o seldom_o and_o that_o physical_o be_v to_o be_v tolerate_v and_o may_v do_v some_o good_a but_o i_o commend_v the_o syrup_n above_o this_o 〈◊〉_d or_o smoky_a medicine_n it_o be_v take_v of_o some_o physical_o in_o a_o pipe_n for_o that_o purpose_n once_o in_o a_o day_n at_o the_o most_o and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v against_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o grief_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n against_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n and_o such_o as_o have_v get_v cold_a and_o hoarseness_n some_o have_v report_v that_o it_o little_o prevail_v against_o a_o hot_a disease_n and_o that_o it_o profit_v a_o hot_a complexion_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o experience_n have_v not_o show_v it_o to_o be_v injurious_a unto_o either_o they_o that_o have_v see_v the_o proof_n hereof_o have_v credible_o report_v that_o when_o the_o moor_n and_o indian_n have_v faint_v either_o for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o rest_n this_o have_v be_v a_o present_a remedy_n unto_o they_o to_o supply_v the_o one_o and_o to_o help_v they_o to_o the_o other_o the_o priest_n and_o enchanter_n of_o the_o hot_a country_n do_v take_v the_o fume_n thereof_o until_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o after_o they_o have_v lie_v for_o dead_a three_o or_o four_o hour_n they_o may_v tell_v the_o people_n what_o wonder_n vision_n or_o illusion_n they_o have_v see_v and_o so_o give_v they_o a_o prophetical_a direction_n or_o foretell_v 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v trust_v the_o devil_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o business_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v very_o good_a against_o catarrh_n the_o dizziness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o rheum_n that_o fall_v down_o the_o eye_n against_o the_o pain_n call_v the_o megram_n if_o either_o you_o apply_v it_o unto_o the_o temple_n or_o take_v one_o or_o two_o green_a leaf_n or_o a_o dry_a lease_n 〈◊〉_d ed_z in_o wine_n and_o dry_v cunning_o upon_o the_o ember_n and_o lay_v thereto_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o web_n and_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n blood_n warm_a the_o oil_n or_o ivi_fw-la ce_fw-fr drop_v into_o the_o ear_n be_v good_a against_o deaseness_n a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o 〈◊〉_d same_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o face_n take_v away_o the_o lentil_o redness_n and_o spot_n thereof_o many_o notable_a medicine_n be_v make_v hereof_o against_o the_o old_a and_o inveterate_a cough_n against_o 〈◊〉_d or_o pectorall_a grief_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o at_o large_a will_v require_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v accustom_v to_o swoon_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o windiness_n against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o pile_n and_o the_o sciatica_n it_o be_v use_v in_o outward_a medicine_n either_o the_o herb_n boil_v with_o oil_n wax_n rosin_n and_o turpentine_n as_o before_o be_v set_v down_o in_o yellow_a henbane_n or_o the_o extraction_n thereof_o with_o salt_n oil_n balsam_n the_o distil_a water_n and_o such_o like_a against_o tumor_n apostume_n old_a ulcer_n of_o hard_a curation_n botch_n scab_n sting_v with_o nettle_n carbuncle_n poison_a arrow_n and_o wound_v make_v with_o gun_n or_o any_o other_o weapon_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a in_o burn_n and_o scalding_n with_o fire_n water_n oil_n lightning_n or_o such_o like_a boil_v with_o hog_n grease_n in_o form_n of_o a_o ointment_n which_o i_o have_v often_o prove_v and_o find_v most_o true_a add_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o thorn_n apple_n leave_v spread_v it_o upon_o a_o cloth_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o i_o do_v make_v hereof_o a_o excellent_a balsam_n to_o cure_v deep_a wound_n and_o puncture_n make_v by_o some_o narrow_a sharp_a point_a weapon_n which_o balsam_n do_v bring_v up_o the_o flesh_n from_o the_o bottom_n very_o speedy_o and_o also_o heal_v simple_a cut_n in_o the_o flesh_n according_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n that_o be_v to_o glue_v or_o solder_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n together_o not_o procure_v matter_n or_o corruption_n unto_o it_o as_o be_v common_o see_v in_o the_o heal_n of_o wound_n the_o receipt_n be_v this_o take_v oil_n of_o rose_n oil_n of_o s._n johns_n 〈◊〉_d of_o either_o one_o pint_n the_o leaf_n of_o tabaco_n stamp_v small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n two_o pound_n boil_v they_o together_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n strain_v it_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n again_o add_v thereto_o of_o venice_n turpentine_n two_o ounce_n of_o olibanum_n and_o mastic_n of_o either_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o most_o fine_a and_o subtle_a powder_n the_o which_o you_o may_v at_o all_o time_n make_v a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n by_o put_v thereto_o wax_v and_o rosin_n to_o give_v unto_o it_o a_o stiff_a body_n which_o work_v exceed_o well_o in_o malign_v and_o virulent_a ulcer_n as_o in_o wound_n and_o puncture_n i_o send_v this_o jewel_n unto_o you_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o cure_v and_o help_v the_o poor_a and_o impotent_a of_o your_o country_n without_o reward_n but_o unto_o the_o beggarly_a rabble_n of_o witch_n charmer_n and_o such_o like_a cousener_n that_o regard_v more_o to_o get_v money_n than_o to_o help_v for_o charity_n i_o wish_v these_o few_o medicine_n far_o from_o their_o understanding_n and_o from_o those_o deceiver_n who_o i_o wish_v to_o be_v ignorant_a herein_o but_o courteous_a gentlewoman_n i_o may_v not_o for_o the_o malice_n that_o i_o do_v bear_v unto_o such_o hide_v any_o thing_n from_o you_o of_o such_o importance_n and_o therefore_o take_v one_o more_o that_o follow_v wherewith_o i_o have_v do_v very_o many_o and_o good_a cure_n although_o of_o small_a cost_n but_o regard_v it_o not_o the_o less_o for_o that_o cause_n take_v the_o leaf_n of_o tabaco_n two_o pound_n hog_n grease_n one_o pound_n stamp_v the_o herb_n small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n put_v thereto_o a_o small_a cup_n full_a of_o red_a or_o claret_n wine_n stir_v they_o well_o together_o cover_v the_o mortar_n from_o filth_n and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v until_o morning_n then_o put_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v gentle_o continual_o stir_v it_o until_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o wine_n strain_v it_o and_o set_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n again_o put_v thereto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o herb_n one_o pound_n of_o venice_n turpentine_n four_o ounce_n boil_v they_o together_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n then_o add_v thereto_o of_o the_o root_n of_o round_a aristolochia_n or_o birthwoort_n in_o most_o fine_a powder_v two_o ounce_n sufficient_a wax_n to_o give_v it_o a_o body_n the_o which_o keep_v for_o thy_o wound_a poor_a neighbour_n as_o also_o the_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n of_o such_o as_o have_v need_n of_o help_n †_o the_o figure_n be_v former_o transpose_v chap._n 69._o of_o tree_n nightshade_n amomum_fw-la plinij_fw-la tree_n nightshade_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o rare_a and_o pleasant_a plant_n call_v tree_n nightshade_n be_v take_v of_o some_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o guinea_n pepper_n but_o not_o right_o of_o other_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n who_o judgement_n and_o censure_n i_o glad_o admit_v for_o that_o it_o do_v more_o fit_o answer_v it_o both_o in_o the_o form_n and_o nature_n it_o grow_v up_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a shrub_n or_o woody_a hedge_n bush_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a cover_v with_o a_o greenish_a bark_n set_v with_o many_o small_a twiggie_a branch_n and_o garnish_v with_o many_o long_a leaf_n very_o green_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o peach_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a with_o a_o certain_a yellow_a prick_n or_o pointell_v in_o the_o middle_n like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o garden_n nightshade_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_o round_a berry_n very_o red_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o winter_n cherry_n wherein_o be_v contain_v little_o flat_a yellow_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o small_a 〈◊〉_d yellow_a string_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v not_o wild_a in_o these_o cold_a region_n but_o we_o
that_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v as_o a_o dead_a palsy_n and_o such_o like_a the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o galen_n in_o his_o 11._o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v say_v be_v so_o offensive_a to_o the_o firm_a and_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o that_o they_o have_v need_v afterward_o to_o be_v restore_v so_o also_o colliry_n or_o eye_n medicine_n make_v with_o opium_n have_v be_v hurtful_a to_o many_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v weaken_v the_o eye_n and_o dull_v the_o sight_n of_o those_o that_o have_v use_v it_o what_o soever_o be_v compound_v of_o opium_n to_o mitigate_v the_o extreme_a pain_n of_o the_o ear_n bring_v hardness_n of_o hear_v wherefore_o all_o those_o medicine_n and_o compound_n be_v to_o be_v shun_v that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o opium_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v when_o no_o other_o mitigater_n or_o asswager_n of_o pain_n do_v any_o thing_n prevail_v as_o galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v do_v evident_o declare_v the_o leaf_n of_o poppy_n boil_v in_o water_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o drink_v cause_v sleep_v or_o if_o it_o be_v boil_v without_o sugar_n and_o the_o head_n foot_n and_o temple_n bathe_v therewith_o it_o do_v effect_v the_o same_o the_o head_n of_o poppy_n boil_v in_o water_n with_o sugar_n to_o a_o syrup_n cause_v sleep_v and_o be_v good_a against_o 〈◊〉_d and_o catarrh_n that_o distil_v &_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o lung_n &_o ease_v the_o cough_n the_o green_a knop_n of_o poppy_n stamp_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o a_o little_a barrow_n grease_v help_v s._n anthony_n fire_n call_v ignis_fw-la sacer_fw-la the_o leaf_n knop_n and_o seed_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n woman_n milk_n and_o saffron_n cure_v a_o erysipelas_n another_o kind_n of_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o ease_v the_o gout_n mighty_o and_o put_v in_o the_o fundament_n as_o a_o clyster_n cause_v sleep_v the_o seed_n of_o black_a poppy_n drink_v in_o wine_n stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n sickness_n a_o caudle_n make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o white_a poppy_n or_o make_v into_o almond_n milk_n and_o so_o give_v cause_v sleep_v †_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o wild_a poppy_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o five_o place_n be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o composition_n diacodium_fw-la be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o galen_n have_v at_o large_a treat_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v crito_n also_o and_o after_o he_o themison_n and_o democrates_n do_v appoint_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o wild_a poppy_n to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o composition_n and_o even_o that_o same_o democritus_n add_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o sow_v and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v this_o which_o grow_v without_o sow_v dod._n chap._n 74._o of_o corne-rose_n or_o wild_a poppy_n 1_o papaver_fw-la rhoeas_n red_a poppy_n or_o corne-rose_n ‡_o 4_o papaver_fw-la spinosum_fw-la prickly_a poppy_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o red_a poppy_n be_v black_a tender_a and_o brittle_a somewhat_o hairy_a the_o leaf_n be_v cut_v round_o about_o with_o deep_a gash_n like_o those_o of_o succory_n or_o wild_a rocket_n the_o flower_n grow_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o beautiful_a and_o gallant_a red_a colour_n with_o blackish_a thread_n compass_v about_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v full_o grow_v be_v lesser_a than_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n poppy_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a †_o 2_o there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n hereof_o in_o all_o 〈◊〉_d agree_v with_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o be_v very_o double_a and_o beautiful_a and_o therein_o only_o consist_v the_o difference_n †_o ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v a_o small_a kind_n of_o red_a poppy_n grow_v common_o wild_a together_o with_o the_o first_o describe_v which_o be_v lesser_a in_o all_o part_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o faint_a or_o overworn_a red_a incline_v somewhat_o to_o orange_n ‡_o 4_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o rare_a plant_n which_o all_o man_n and_o that_o very_o fit_o have_v refer_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o poppy_n this_o have_v a_o slender_a long_o and_o fibrous_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v a_o stalk_n some_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n round_o crest_a prickly_a and_o full_a of_o a_o white_a pith_n the_o leaf_n be_v divide_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o horn_a poppy_n smooth_a with_o white_a vein_n &_o prickly_a edge_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o consist_v of_o four_o or_o five_o leaf_n after_o which_o succeed_v a_o longish_n head_n be_v either_o four_o five_o or_o six_o corner_a have_v many_o yellow_a thread_n encompass_v it_o the_o head_n while_o it_o be_v tender_a be_v red_a at_o the_o top_n but_o be_v ripe_a it_o be_v black_a and_o it_o be_v set_v with_o many_o and_o stiff_a prick_n the_o seed_n be_v round_o black_a and_o point_v be_v six_o time_n as_o big_a as_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a poppy_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v in_o earable_a ground_n among_o wheat_n spell_v rye_n barley_n oat_n and_o other_o grain_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n ‡_o the_o double_a red_a and_o prickly_a poppy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o kingdom_n unless_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o prime_a herbarist_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o field_n be_v garnish_v and_o overspr_v with_o these_o wild_a poppy_n in_o june_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n †_o wild_a poppy_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a papaver_fw-la erraticum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o greek_a name_v it_o papaver_fw-la sluidum_fw-la as_o also_o lobel_n who_o call_v it_o pap._n rhoe_n as_o because_o the_o flower_n thereof_o soon_o fall_v away_o which_o name_n 〈◊〉_d as_o may_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v common_a not_o only_o to_o these_o but_o also_o to_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o speedy_a fall_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o if_o it_o be_v syrname_v rhoe_n as_o of_o the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o appear_v then_o shall_v it_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o five_o place_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n out_o of_o who_o head_n the_o seed_n easy_o and_o quick_o fall_v as_o it_o do_v also_o out_o of_o this_o yet_o less_o manifest_o they_o name_v it_o in_o french_a cocquelicot_n confanon_n pavot_fw-la sauvage_a in_o dutch_a collen_n bloeman_n coren_n rosin_n in_o high_a dutch_a klapper_n rossen_n in_o english_a red_a poppy_n and_o corne-rose_n ‡_o 4_o some_o have_v call_v this_o ficus_fw-la infernalis_fw-la from_o the_o italian_a name_n figo_n del_fw-it inferno_fw-la but_o clusius_n and_o bauhine_n have_v term_v it_o papaver_fw-la spinosum_fw-la and_o the_o late_a of_o they_o will_v have_v it_o and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v glaucium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 3._o cap._n 100_o and_o i_o also_o probable_o conjecture_v it_o to_o be_v the_o hippomanes_n of_o cratevas_n mention_v by_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n of_o theocritus_n as_o i_o have_v former_o brief_o declare_v chap._n 62._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o wild_a poppy_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o other_o poppy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cold_a and_o cause_v sleep_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n most_o man_n be_v lead_v rather_o by_o false_a experiment_n than_o reason_n commend_v the_o flower_n against_o the_o pleurisy_n give_v to_o drink_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o pain_n come_v either_o the_o distil_a water_n or_o 〈◊〉_d make_v by_o often_o infuse_v the_o leaf_n and_o yet_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o pain_n cease_v by_o that_o mean_n though_o hardly_o sometime_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o spittle_n come_v up_o hardly_o and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n especial_o in_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o have_v not_o a_o strong_a constitution_n of_o body_n baptista_n sardus_n may_v be_v count_v the_o author_n of_o this_o error_n who_o have_v write_v that_o most_o man_n have_v give_v the_o flower_n of_o this_o poppy_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o spit_a ofbloud_n chap._n 75._o of_o bastard_n wild_a poppy_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o first_o of_o these_o bastard_n wild_a poppy_n have_v slender_a weak_a stem_n a_o foot_n high_a rough_a and_o hairy_a set_v with_o leaf_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o rocket_n make_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o
navelwoort_n or_o penniwoort_n of_o the_o wall_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a navelwoort_n have_v round_a and_o thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o blunt_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hollow_a in_o the_o midst_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n have_v a_o short_a tender_a stem_n fasten_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o low_a side_n underneath_o the_o stalk_n whereon_o the_o flower_n do_v grow_v be_v small_a and_o hollow_a a_o handful_n high_a and_o more_o beset_v with_o many_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o overworn_a incarnate_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v round_o like_o a_o olive_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n ‡_o the_o root_n be_v not_o well_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v more_o unequal_a or_o tuberous_a with_o the_o fiber_n not_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o top_n thereof_o ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o wall_n penniwoort_n or_o navelwoort_n have_v broad_a thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o deep_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o be_v not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o long_o towards_o the_o set_n on_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o tuft_n set_v about_o the_o tender_a stalk_n like_v to_o sengreene_n or_o houseleek_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o tender_a stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v the_o like_a leaf_n the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o red_a spot_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a ‡_o this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v sedum_fw-la serratum_fw-la ‡_o ‡_o 3._o this_o three_o kind_n have_v long_o thick_a narrow_a leaf_n very_o fine_o snipt_a or_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n which_o lie_v spread_v very_o orderly_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a which_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n thereof_o upon_o three_o or_o four_o little_a branch_n diverse_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o 4_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v long_a and_o thick_a yet_o not_o so_o fine_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n nor_o so_o narrow_a as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a the_o stalk_n be_v a_o foot_n high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o somewhat_o short_a and_o round_a leaf_n than_o those_o below_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o bossome_n of_o these_o leaf_n come_v sundry_a little_a footstalke_n bear_v on_o their_o top_n pretty_a large_a flower_n of_o colour_n white_a and_o spot_v with_o red_a spot_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o here_o and_o there_o put_v up_o new_a tuft_n of_o leaf_n like_v as_o the_o common_a houseleek_n ‡_o 5_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o navelwoort_n that_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o husbandman_n sheep_n bane_n because_o it_o kill_v sheep_n that_o do_v eat_v thereof_o it_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o precedent_n but_o the_o round_a edge_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o even_o as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o stone_n wall_n 1_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la wall_n penniwoort_n ‡_o 2_o vmbilicus_fw-la ven._n sive_fw-la cotyledon_n altera_fw-la jagged_a or_o rose_n penniwoort_n ‡_o 6_o because_o some_o in_o italy_n have_v use_v this_o for_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o othersome_a have_v so_o call_v it_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o follow_v matthiolus_n and_o give_v you_o the_o history_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n rather_o than_o to_o omit_v it_o or_o give_v it_o in_o another_o which_o may_v be_v perhaps_o as_o unfit_a for_o indeed_o i_o can_v sit_o rank_n it_o with_o any_o other_o plant_n bauhine_n set_v it_o between_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o columna_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o the_o linaria_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v refer_v it_o to_o any_o wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o as_o proper_a to_o give_v it_o here_o as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o be_v many_o long_a slender_a and_o creep_v upon_o which_o grow_v without_o any_o certain_a order_n many_o little_a smooth_a thick_a leaf_n fashion_v like_o those_o of_o ivy_n and_o fasten_v to_o stalk_n of_o some_o inch_n long_o and_o together_o with_o these_o stalk_n come_v forth_o other_o of_o the_o same_o length_n that_o carry_v spur-fashioned_n flower_n of_o the_o shape_n and_o bigness_n of_o those_o of_o the_o female_a fluellen_n their_o outside_n be_v purple_a their_o inside_n blow_v with_o a_o spot_n of_o yellow_a in_o the_o open_n the_o root_n be_v small_a creep_a and_o threddie_a it_o flower_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o grow_v wild_a upon_o wall_n in_o italy_n but_o in_o garden_n with_o us._n 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o cymbalaria_n to_o which_o lobel_n add_v italica_n hederaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la lonicerus_n term_v it_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o last_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o linaria_fw-la hederae_fw-la folio_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o penniwoort_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o northampton_n upon_o every_o stone_n wall_n about_o the_o town_n at_o bristol_n bath_n wells_n and_o most_o place_n of_o the_o west_n country_n upon_o stone_n wall_n it_o grow_v upon_o westminster_n abbey_n over_o the_o door_n that_o lead_v from_o chaucer_n tomb_n to_o the_o old_a palace_n ‡_o in_o this_o last_o place_n it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v ‡_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v upon_o the_o alps_n near_o piedmont_n and_o bavier_n and_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o germany_n i_o find_v the_o three_o grow_v upon_o bieston_n castle_n in_o cheshire_n ‡_o the_o fifth_z grow_v upon_o the_o bog_n upon_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o many_o such_o rot_a ground_n in_o other_o place_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v green_a and_o flourish_v especial_o in_o winter_n they_o flower_n also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n navelwoort_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o acetabulum_n of_o diverse_a herba_fw-la coxendicum_fw-la jacobus_n manlius_n name_v it_o scatum_fw-la coeli_fw-la and_o scatellum_n in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a cupertoiule_n in_o french_a escuelles_fw-fr in_o spanish_a capadella_n of_o some_o hortus_fw-la veneris_fw-la or_o venus_n garden_n and_o terrae_fw-la umbilicus_fw-la or_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o english_a penniwoort_n wall-penniwoort_a lady_n navel_n hipwoort_n and_o kidney-woort_n water_n penniwoort_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cotyledon_n palustris_fw-la in_o english_a sheepe-killing_a pennigrasse_n penny-rot_a and_o in_o the_o north_n country_n white-rot_a for_o there_o be_v also_o red-rot_a which_o be_v rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la in_o norfolk_n it_o be_v call_v flowkwoort_n ‡_o columna_fw-la and_o bauhine_v fit_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o ranunculi_fw-la or_o crowfeet_n for_o it_o have_v no_o affinity_n at_o all_o with_o the_o cotyledon_n but_o only_a in_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o former_a of_o they_o call_v it_o ranunculus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la umbilicatofolio_fw-la and_o the_o late_a ranunculus_fw-la aquat_fw-la cotyledonis_n folio_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n navelwoort_n be_v of_o a_o moist_a substance_n and_o somewhat_o cold_a and_o of_o a_o certain_a obscure_a bind_a quality_n it_o cool_v repell_v or_o drive_v back_o scour_v and_o consume_v or_o waste_v away_o as_o galen_n testify_v ‡_o the_o water_n pennywoort_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o ulcerate_v quality_n like_v to_o the_o crowfeet_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o bastard_n italian_a navelwoort_n seem_v to_o partake_v with_o the_o true_a in_o cold_a and_o moisture_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o wall_n pennywoort_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o hot_a tumour_n as_o erysipelas_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o such_o like_a and_o be_v good_a for_o kibe_a heel_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o the_o heel_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n eat_v do_v break_v the_o stone_n provoke_v urine_n and_o prevail_v much_o against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o ignorant_a apothecary_n do_v use_v the_o water_n pennywoort_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o of_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o can_v do_v without_o great_a error_n and_o much_o danger_n to_o the_o patient_a for_o husbandman_n know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v noisome_a unto_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereon_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v death_n unto_o they_o much_o more_o to_o man_n by_o a_o strong_a reason_n 3_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a navelwoort_n ‡_o 4_o cotyledon_n minor_fw-la montana_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o other_o small_a mountain_n navelwoort_n 5_o cotyledon_n palustris_fw-la water_n penniwoort_n ‡_o 6_o cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n italian_a bastard_n navelwoort_n chap._n 152._o of_o sea_n pennywoort_n 1_o androsace_n matthioli_n sea_n navelwoort_n 2_o androsace_n
they_o let_v fresh_a lavender_n and_o store_n of_o wild_a time_n with_o strong_a savoury_a to_o flower_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o casia_n call_v in_o shop_n casia_n lignea_fw-la as_o also_o casia_n nigra_fw-la which_o be_v name_v casia_n 〈◊〉_d and_o another_o a_o small_a shrubby_a plant_n extant_a among_o the_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n bush_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o casia_n poetica_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a verse_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n lavender_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n consist_v of_o many_o airy_a and_o spiritual_a part_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v any_o way_n against_o the_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n not_o of_o abundance_n of_o humour_n but_o chief_o of_o a_o cold_a quality_n only_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o lavender_n smell_v unto_o or_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n bathe_v therewith_o be_v a_o refresh_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o catalepsie_n a_o light_n migram_fw-la &_o to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o that_o use_v to_o swoon_n much_o but_o when_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o humour_n especial_o mix_v with_o blood_n it_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v use_v safe_o neither_o be_v the_o composition_n to_o be_v take_v which_o be_v make_v of_o distil_a wine_n in_o which_o such_o kind_n of_o herb_n flower_n or_o seed_n and_o certain_a spice_n be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v though_o most_o man_n do_v rash_o and_o at_o adventure_n give_v they_o without_o make_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o for_o by_o use_v such_o hot_a thing_n that_o fill_v and_o stuff_n the_o head_n both_o the_o disease_n be_v make_v great_a and_o the_o sick_a man_n also_o bring_v into_o danger_n especial_o when_o let_v of_o blood_n or_o purge_v have_v not_o go_v before_o thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o admonition_n because_o that_o every_o where_o some_o unlearned_a physician_n and_o diverse_a rash_a and_o overbold_a apothecary_n and_o other_o foolish_a woman_n do_v by_o and_o by_o give_v such_o composition_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n but_o also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v take_v or_o have_v the_o catuche_n or_o catalepsis_fw-la with_o a_o fever_n to_o who_o they_o can_v give_v nothing_o worse_a see_v those_o thing_n do_v very_o much_o hurt_v and_o oftentimes_o bring_v death_n itself_o the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n pick_v from_o the_o knappe_z i_o mean_v the_o blue_a part_n and_o not_o the_o husk_n mix_v with_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n and_o clove_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o do_v help_v the_o pant_a and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n prevail_v against_o giddiness_n turn_v or_o swim_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o member_n subject_a to_o the_o palsy_n conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n with_o sugar_n profit_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n be_v take_v thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v it_o profit_v they_o much_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o oil_n olive_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o oil_n 〈◊〉_d rose_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v express_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o rose_n chap._n 180._o of_o french_a lavender_n or_o stickeadove_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o french_a lavender_n have_v a_o body_n like_o lavender_n short_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n but_o slenderer_n beset_v with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o lavender_n it_o have_v in_o the_o top_n bushy_a or_o spikie_a head_n well_o compact_a or_o thrust_v together_o out_o of_o the_o which_o grow_v forth_o small_a purple_a flower_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 2_o this_o jagged_a sticadove_n have_v many_o small_a stiff_a stalk_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v jagged_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o dill_n but_o of_o a_o hoary_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v grow_v spike_n flower_n of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o common_a lavender_n spike_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o this_o by_z clusius_n who_o first_o describe_v it_o as_o also_o by_o lobel_n be_v call_v lavendula_fw-la multisido_fw-la folio_fw-la or_o lavender_n with_o the_o divide_a leaf_n the_o plant_n more_o resemble_v lavender_n than_o sticadove_n ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a kind_n e_fw-la hereof_o differ_v in_o smallness_n of_o the_o leave_v only_o which_o be_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n nick_v or_o tooth_v like_o a_o see_v resemble_v those_o of_o lavender_n cotton_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o stoechas_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o or_o ordinary_a kind_n in_o that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o set_v with_o leaf_n almost_o close_o to_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o be_v naked_a and_o whole_o without_o leaf_n also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spike_n or_o flower_n as_o it_o be_v to_o recompense_v their_o defect_n below_o there_o grow_v large_a and_o fair_a leaf_n than_o in_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a stoechas_n ‡_o †_o 1_o stoechas_fw-es sive_fw-la spica_fw-la hortulana_fw-la sticadove_n and_o sticados_n 2_o stoechas_n multisida_fw-la jagged_a sticados_n 3_o stoechas_n folio_fw-la serrato_fw-la tooth_a sticadove_n ‡_o 4_o stoechas_n summis_fw-la cauliculis_fw-la nudis_fw-la naked_a sticadove_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n in_o languedocke_n in_o france_n and_o the_o island_n call_v stoechades_n over_o against_o massilia_n we_o have_v they_o in_o our_o garden_n and_o keep_v they_o with_o great_a diligence_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o cover_v in_o the_o winter_n from_o the_o cold_a or_o else_o set_v in_o pot_n or_o tub_n with_o earth_n and_o carry_v into_o house_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o apothecary_n call_v the_o flower_n stoecados_n dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o diphthong_n in_o the_o first_o syllable_n in_o latin_a stoechas_n in_o high_a dutch_a stichas_n kraut_v in_o spanish_a thomani_n and_o cantuesso_n in_o english_a french_a lavender_n steckado_n stickadove_n cassidonie_n and_o some_o simple_a people_n imitate_v the_o same_o name_n do_v call_v it_o cast_v i_o down_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n french_a lavender_n say_v galen_n be_v of_o temperature_n compound_v of_o a_o little_a cold_a earthy_a substance_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o bind_v it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o obstruction_n to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v and_o to_o strengthen_v not_o only_o all_o the_o entrail_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o do_v help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o counterpoison_n the_o late_a physician_n affirm_v that_o stoechas_n and_o especial_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o all_o disease_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o all_o composition_n almost_o which_o be_v make_v against_o headache_a of_o long_a continuance_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o husk_n and_o flower_n drink_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o lung_n the_o milt_z the_o mother_n the_o bladder_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o other_o inward_a part_n cleanse_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o cuill_n and_o corrupthumour_n and_o procure_v urine_n chap._n 181._o of_o flea-wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o psyllium_n or_o the_o common_a flea-wort_n have_v many_o round_a and_o tender_a branch_n 〈◊〉_d full_a of_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v garnish_v with_o sundry_a round_a chaffy_a knop_n beset_v with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v ripe_a contain_v many_o little_a shine_a seed_n in_o proportion_n colour_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o slea_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o psyllium_n or_o flea-wort_n have_v long_a and_o tough_a branch_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o long_o and_o hard_o with_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o former_a but_o much_o long_o and_o narrow_a the_o chaffy_a tuft_n which_o
sundry_a other_o small_a flower_n yellow_a likewise_o and_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o first_o which_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v come_v to_o pass_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la or_o by_o chance_n as_o nature_n oftentimes_o like_v to_o play_v with_o other_o flower_n or_o as_o child_n be_v bear_v with_o two_o thumb_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o such_o like_a which_o live_v to_o be_v man_n do_v get_v child_n like_a unto_o other_o even_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o this_o marigold_n which_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o bring_v forth_o not_o one_o flower_n in_o a_o thousand_o like_o the_o plant_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v 8_o the_o other_o fruitful_a marigold_n be_v doubtless_o a_o degenerate_a kind_n come_v by_o chance_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o double_a marigold_n whereas_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o other_o come_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o single_a flower_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ‡_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o wherein_o the_o only_a difference_n consist_v you_o shall_v find_v express_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o four_o figure_n ‡_o 9_o calendula_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n marigold_n 9_o the_o alpish_a or_o mountain_n marigold_n which_o lobelius_n set_v down_o for_o nardus_fw-la celtica_n or_o plantago_n alpina_n be_v call_v by_o tabernamontanus_fw-la caltha_n or_o calendula_fw-la alpina_n and_o because_o i_o see_v it_o rather_o resemble_v a_o marigold_n than_o any_o other_o plant_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o amiss_o to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n leave_v the_o consideration_n thereof_o unto_o the_o friendly_a reader_n or_o to_o a_o further_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n that_o i_o be_o not_o well_o acquaint_v withal_o yet_o i_o do_v read_v that_o it_o have_v a_o thick_a root_n grow_v aslope_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o aromatical_a or_o spicy_a taste_n and_o somewhat_o bite_a with_o many_o threddy_o string_n annex_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o broad_a thick_a and_o rough_a leaf_n of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o plantain_n among_o which_o there_o rise_v up_o a_o rough_a and_o tender_a stalk_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o single_a yellow_a flower_n pale_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o light_n yellow_a 〈◊〉_d to_o a_o straw_n colour_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o bundle_n of_o thread_n thick_o thrust_v together_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o field_n daisy_n of_o a_o deep_a yellow_a colour_n ‡_o this_o plant_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o two_o describe_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n they_o vary_v only_o thus_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v sometime_o hairy_a otherwhiles_o smooth_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a or_o else_o blue_a i_o have_v three_o figure_n ready_a cut_n think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o one_o to_o express_v each_o variety_n ‡_o 10_o the_o wild_a marigold_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o single_a garden_n marigold_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a and_o the_o whole_a plant_n perish_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o recover_v itself_o again_o by_o fall_v of_o the_o seed_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o marigold_n with_o double_a flower_n especial_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v in_o garden_n the_o rest_n their_o title_n do_v set_v forth_o their_o natural_a be_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o marigold_n flour_v from_o april_n or_o may_n even_o until_o winter_n and_o in_o winter_n also_o if_o it_o be_v warm_a ¶_o the_o name_n the_o marigold_n be_v call_v calendula_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o flower_n in_o the_o calends_n almost_o of_o every_o month_n it_o be_v also_o call_v chrysanthemum_fw-la of_o his_o golden_a colour_n of_o some_o caltha_n and_o caltha_n poetarum_fw-la whereof_o columella_n and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v write_v say_v that_o caltha_n be_v a_o flower_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n whereof_o virgil_n in_o his_o bucolickes_n the_o second_o ecloge_n write_v thus_o tum_o casia_n atgue_n alijs_fw-la intexens_fw-la suavibus_fw-la herbis_fw-la mollia_fw-la luteola_fw-la ping_a it_z vaccinia_fw-la caltha_n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d spike_n and_o such_o sweet_a herb_n enfold_v and_o paint_v the_o jacinth_n with_o the_o marigold_n columella_n also_o in_o his_o ten_o book_n of_o garden_n have_v these_o word_n candida_fw-la leucoia_n &_o flaventia_fw-la lumina_fw-la calthae_fw-la stockgillofloures_a exceed_a white_a and_o marigold_n most_o yellow_a bright_a it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v gromphena_n plinij_fw-la in_o low-dutch_a it_o be_v call_v goudt_n bloeman_n in_o high-dutch_a kingleblumen_n in_o french_a sousij_n &_o goude_n in_o italian_a fior_n d'ogni_fw-la mese_n in_o english_a 〈◊〉_d and_o rudde_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o marigold_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a it_o be_v think_v to_o strengthen_v and_o comfort_v the_o heart_n very_o much_o and_o also_o to_o withstand_v poison_n as_o also_o to_o be_v good_a against_o pestilent_a ague_n be_v take_v any_o way_n fuchsius_n have_v write_v that_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n and_o that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n but_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v hot_a for_o there_o be_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a bite_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n join_v with_o it_o it_o do_v not_o by_o and_o by_o show_v itself_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o moisture_n they_o mollify_v the_o belly_n and_o procure_v solublenesse_n if_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o pot-herbe_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o juice_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o marigold_n be_v distil_v and_o the_o water_n drop_v into_o red_a and_o watery_a eye_n cease_v the_o inflammation_n and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v cure_v the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v also_o give_v in_o time_n of_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n or_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n the_o yellow_a leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v dry_v and_o keep_v throughout_o dutchland_n against_o winter_n to_o put_v into_o broth_n in_o physical_a potion_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o purpose_n in_o such_o quantity_n that_o in_o some_o grocer_n or_o spice-seller_n house_n be_v to_o be_v find_v barrel_n fill_v with_o they_o and_o retail_v by_o the_o penny_n more_o or_o less_o insomuch_o that_o no_o broth_n be_v well_o make_v without_o dry_a marigold_n chap._n 255._o of_o german_a marigold_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o golden_a marigold_n with_o the_o broad_a leaf_n do_v forthwith_o bring_v from_o the_o root_n long_o leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n broad_a green_a something_o rough_a in_o the_o upper_a part_n underneath_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n among_o which_o spring_n up_o slender_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a something_o hoary_a have_v three_o or_o four_o joint_n out_o of_o every_o one_o whereof_o grow_v two_o 〈◊〉_d set_v one_o right_a against_o another_o and_o oftentimes_o little_a slender_a stem_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d broad_a round_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o ox_n 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o corn_n marigold_n have_v a_o round_a ball_n in_o the_o middle_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d border_v about_o with_o a_o pale_a of_o bright_a yellow_a leaf_n the_o whole_a flower_n 〈◊〉_d into_o down_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n among_o which_o down_o be_v find_v long_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o threddy_o string_n †_o 2_o the_o lesser_a sort_n have_v four_o or_o five_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o altogether_o lesser_a and_o short_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a stalk_n two_o hand_n high_a on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v such_o flower_n as_o the_o precedent_n but_o not_o so_o large_a and_o of_o a_o blue_a colour_n ‡_o these_o two_o here_o describe_v and_o that_o describe_v in_o the_o nine_o place_n of_o the_o forego_n chapter_n be_v all_o but_o the_o variety_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n differ_v as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n ‡_o 1_o chrysanthemum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la golden_a marigold_n with_o the_o broad_a leaf_n 2_o chrysanthemum_fw-la latisolium_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a dutch_a marigold_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v find_v every_o where_o in_o untilled_a place_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o wood_n but_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v with_o their_o flower_n in_o june_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o low-countries_n ¶_o the_o name_n golden_a marigold_n be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v
leaf_n and_o be_v not_o only_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o each_o leaf_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o or_o more_o 〈◊〉_d or_o cut_n deep_o hack_v greenish_a above_o and_o of_o a_o overworn_a 〈◊〉_d colour_n 〈◊〉_d hot_a in_o taste_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o shoot_v forth_o a_o bar_n or_o naked_a stalk_n six_o inch_n long_o somewhat_o purple_a in_o colour_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o small_a hollow_a flower_n look_v or_o 〈◊〉_d downward_o like_o little_a bell_n not_o unlike_a in_o form_n to_o the_o common_a cowslip_n but_o of_o a_o sine_fw-la deep_o red_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d to_o purple_a have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o certain_a ring_n or_o circle_n of_o white_a and_o also_o certain_a pointal_n or_o string_n which_o turn_v into_o a_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o rough_a woollinesse_n the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n their_o natural_a country_n be_v the_o alpish_a mountain_n of_o helvetia_n they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v exceed_o except_o butterwort_n which_o grow_v in_o our_o english_a squal_o wet_a ground_n and_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o culture_n or_o transplant_n it_o grow_v especial_o in_o a_o field_n call_v crag-close_a and_o at_o crosby_n ravenswaith_n in_o westmoreland_n upon_o ingleborow_n fell_v twelve_o mile_n from_o lancaster_n and_o in_o harwood_n in_o the_o same_o county_n near_o to_o blackburne_n ten_o mile_n from_o preston_n in_o aundernesse_n upon_o the_o bog_n and_o marish_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o boggy_a meadow_n about_o bishop_n hatfield_n and_o also_o in_o the_o fen_n in_o the_o way_n to_o wittle_n mere_a from_o london_n in_o huntingdonshire_n ‡_o it_o grow_v also_o in_o hampshire_n and_o abundant_o in_o many_o place_n of_o wales_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o floureand_v flourish_v from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v sanicula_n guttata_fw-la take_v from_o the_o spot_n wherewith_o the_o flower_n be_v mark_v of_o lobel_n geum_n alpinum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d it_o a_o kind_n of_o auens_fw-la in_o english_a spot_a sanicle_n of_o our_o london_n dame_n prattle_v parnell_n the_o second_o be_v call_v pinguicula_n of_o the_o fatness_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o leaf_n or_o of_o fatten_v in_o yorkshire_n where_o it_o do_v especial_o grow_v and_o in_o great_a abundance_n it_o be_v call_v butterwort_n butter-root_n and_o whiteroot_v but_o the_o last_o name_n belong_v more_o proper_o to_o solomon_n seal_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o husbandman_n wife_n of_o yorkshire_n do_v use_v to_o anoint_v the_o dug_n of_o their_o cow_n with_o the_o fat_a and_o oilous_a juice_n of_o the_o herb_n butterwort_n when_o they_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a worm_n or_o chap_v rift_a and_o hurt_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n they_o say_v it_o rot_v their_o sheep_n when_o for_o want_v of_o other_o food_n they_o eat_v 〈◊〉_d chap._n 277._o of_o fox-glove_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o fox-glove_n with_o the_o purple_a flower_n be_v most_o common_a the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v long_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o light_n green_a in_o manner_n like_o those_o of_o mullein_n but_o lesser_a and_o not_o so_o downy_a the_o stalk_n be_v straight_o from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o to_o the_o top_n stand_v the_o flower_n set_v in_o a_o course_n one_o by_o another_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n hang_v downward_o with_o the_o bottom_n upward_o in_o form_n long_o like_v almost_o to_o finger_n stalk_v whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n digitalis_n of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n with_o certain_a white_a spot_n dash_v within_o the_o flower_n after_o which_o come_v up_o round_a head_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n somewhat_o brown_a and_o as_o small_a as_o that_o of_o time_n the_o root_n be_v many_o slender_a string_n 2_o the_o fox-glove_n with_o white_a flower_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o as_o the_o other_o be_v purple_a these_o contrariwise_o be_v of_o a_o milkwhite_a colour_n 3_o we_o have_v in_o our_o garden_n another_o sort_n hereof_o which_o bring_v forth_o most_o pleasant_a yellow_a flower_n and_o somewhat_o less_o than_o the_o common_a kind_n wherein_o they_o differ_v ‡_o this_o also_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a kind_n in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o smooth_a narrow_a and_o green_a have_v the_o nerve_n or_o urine_n run_v alongst_o it_o neither_o be_v the_o nerve_n snipt_a nor_o sinuate_v on_o their_o edge_n ‡_o 4_o we_o have_v also_o another_o sort_n which_o we_o call_v digitalis_n ferruginea_fw-la who_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o rusty_a iron_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o likewise_o make_v the_o difference_n ‡_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v a_o big_a and_o a_o lesser_a the_o big_a have_v the_o low_a leaf_n some_o foot_n long_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n with_o vein_n run_v along_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v some_o yard_n and_o half_a high_a the_o flower_n large_a 1_o digitalis_n purpurea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fox-glove_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d alba_fw-la white_a fox-glove_n ‡_o 3_o digitalis_n lutea_fw-la yellow_a fox-glove_n ‡_o 4_o digitalis_n 〈◊〉_d dusky_n fox-glove_n 5_o the_o lesser_a dusky_a fox-glove_n have_v much_o less_o leaf_n and_o those_o narrow_a smooth_a and_o exceed_v green_a among_o which_o come_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a have_v small_a flower_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o last_o describe_v this_o i_o observe_v the_o last_o year_n 1632_o in_o flower_n with_o mr._n john_n tradescant_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n it_o may_v fit_o be_v call_v digitalis_n ferruginea_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a dusky_a fox-glove_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n fox-glove_n grow_v in_o barren_a sandy_a ground_n and_o under_o hedge_n almost_o every_o where_o those_o with_o white_a flower_n do_v grow_v natural_o in_o landesdale_n and_o craven_a in_o a_o field_n call_v cragge_n close_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n likewise_o by_o colchester_n in_o essex_n near_o excester_n in_o the_o west_n part_n and_o in_o some_o few_o other_o place_n the_o other_o two_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n 〈◊〉_d thelesse_o they_o do_v grow_v with_o the_o other_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n fox-glove_n some_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v verbasci_n speciem_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o mullein_n in_o latin_a digitalis_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o fingh_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a gantes_n nostre_fw-fr dame_n in_o english_a fox-glove_n ‡_o fabius_n columna_fw-la think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o ephemerum_n of_o dioscorides_n describe_v in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o cap._n 75._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o fox-glove_n in_o that_o they_o be_v bitter_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o cleanse_v quality_n join_v therewith_o yet_o be_v they_o of_o no_o use_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o place_n among_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n fox-glove_n boil_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n and_o drunken_a do_v cut_v and_o consume_v the_o thick_a toughness_n of_o gross_a and_o slimy_a phlegm_n and_o naughty_a humour_n it_o open_v also_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o milt_z and_o of_o other_o inward_a part_n the_o same_o take_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o boil_v with_o honey_a water_n or_o sugar_n do_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n ripen_v and_o bring_v forth_o tough_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n they_o serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n whereunto_o gentian_n do_v tend_v and_o have_v be_v use_v in_o stead_n thereof_o as_o galen_n say_v ‡_o where_o or_o by_o what_o name_n galen_n either_o mention_n or_o 〈◊〉_d this_o which_o our_o author_n cite_v he_o for_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o ignorant_a but_o i_o probable_o conjecture_v that_o our_o author_n will_v have_v say_v fuchsius_n for_o i_o only_o find_v he_o to_o have_v these_o word_n set_v down_o by_o our_o author_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o chapter_n of_o digitalis_n ‡_o chap._n 278._o of_o baccharis_n out_o of_o dioscorides_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o about_o this_o plant_n baccharis_n there_o have_v be_v great_a contention_n among_o the_o old_a and_o new_a writer_n matthioius_n and_o dodonaeus_n have_v mistake_v this_o plant_n for_o conizamaior_n or_o coniza_n helenitis_n cordi_fw-la virgil_n and_o athenaeus_n have_v confound_v baccharis_n and_o azarum_fw-la together_o but_o follow_v the_o ancient_a writer_n it_o have_v many_o blackish_a rough_a leaf_n somewhat_o big_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o primrose_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n two_o
cubit_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n little_o chasfie_v or_o scaly_a flower_n in_o small_a bunch_n of_o a_o dark_a yellowish_a or_o purple_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n like_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o thistle_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a gross_a and_o fat_a sptead_v about_o in_o the_o earth_n full_a of_o string_n the_o fragrant_a smell_n that_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n yield_v may_v well_o be_v compare_v unto_o the_o savour_n of_o cinnamon_n helenium_fw-la or_o enula_n campana_n be_v a_o plant_n know_v unto_o very_o many_o or_o most_o sort_n of_o people_n i_o mean_v in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o place_n baccharis_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o rough_a and_o craggy_a place_n and_o in_o a_o lean_a soil_n where_o no_o moisture_n baccharis_n 〈◊〉_d sium_n ploughman_n spikenard_n be_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o montpellier_n in_o france_n and_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o spring_v up_o in_o april_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o perfect_v his_o seed_n in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o learned_a herbarist_n of_o montpellier_n have_v call_v this_o plant_n baccharis_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o after_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o that_o sweet_a and_o aromatical_a savour_n which_o his_o root_n contain_v and_o yield_v in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o cinamom_n root_n or_o ploughman_n spiknard_n virgil_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d ecloge_n of_o his_o bucolic_n make_v mention_v of_o baccharis_n and_o do_v not_o only_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o garland_n plant_v but_o also_o such_o a_o one_o as_o prevail_v against_o enchantment_n say_v bacchare_fw-la frontem_fw-la cingite_fw-la ne_fw-la 〈◊〉_d malalingua_fw-la futuro_fw-la with_o ploughman_n nard_n my_o forehead_n gird_v lest_o evil_a tongue_n thy_o poet_n hurt_v baccharis_n be_v likewise_o a_o ointment_n in_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o 15_o book_n which_o may_v take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o sweet_a herb_n baccharis_n for_o as_o pliny_n write_v aristophanes_n of_o old_a be_v a_o ancient_a comical_a poet_n witness_v that_o ointment_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o root_n thereof_o to_o be_v brief_a cratevas_n his_o asarum_fw-la be_v the_o same_o that_o dioscorides_n his_o baccharis_n be_v ‡_o this_o plant_n here_o describe_v be_v the_o conizamaior_n of_o matthiolus_n tragus_n and_o other_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n baccharis_n cr_n ploughman_n spiknard_n be_v of_o temperature_n very_o astringent_a or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n baccharis_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n as_o paulus_n aegineta_n brief_o set_v down_o do_v open_v the_o pipe_n and_o passage_n that_o be_v stop_v provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o desire_a sickness_n the_o leave_v thereof_o for_o that_o they_o be_v astringent_a or_o bind_a stop_v the_o course_n of_o slux_n and_o rheum_n baccharis_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o heal_v inflammation_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n call_v ignis_fw-la sacer_fw-la and_o the_o smell_v thereof_o provoke_v sleep_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o baccharis_n help_v rupture_n and_o convulsion_n those_o also_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n it_o help_v also_o the_o old_a cough_n and_o difficulty_n to_o make_v water_n when_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v give_v with_o great_a profit_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n or_o any_o venomous_a beast_n be_v implaistered_a and_o apply_v thereto_o a_o bath_n make_v thereof_o and_o put_v into_o a_o close_a stool_n and_o receive_v hot_a mighty_o void_v the_o birth_n and_o further_v those_o that_o have_v extreme_a labour_n in_o their_o child_a cause_v they_o to_o have_v easy_a deliverance_n chap._n 279_o of_o elecampane_n ¶_o the_o description_n elecampane_n bring_v forth_o present_o from_o the_o root_n great_a white_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a almost_o like_o those_o of_o great_a comfrey_n but_o soft_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o hairy_a down_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d elecampane_n and_o be_v more_o white_a underneath_o slight_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_o about_o a_o finger_n thick_a not_o without_o down_o divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o every_o sprig_n stand_v great_a flower_n broad_a and_o round_o of_o which_o not_o only_o the_o long_a small_a leaf_n that_o compass_v round_o about_o be_v yellow_a but_o also_o the_o middle_a ball_n or_o circle_n which_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thread_n and_o at_o length_n be_v turn_v into_o fine_a down_o under_o which_o be_v slender_a and_o long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v uneven_a thick_a and_o as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n may_v gripe_v not_o long_o oftentimes_o blackish_a without_o white_z within_z and_o full_a of_o substance_n sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o bitter_a of_o taste_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a it_o be_v also_o oftentimes_o find_v upon_o mountain_n shadowy_a place_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o dry_a it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o dunstable_n to_o puddle_n hill_n also_o in_o a_o orchard_n as_o you_o go_v from_o colbrook_n to_o ditton_n ferry_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o windsor_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n as_o at_o lid_n and_o folkestone_n near_o to_o dover_n by_o the_o sea_n fide_fw-la ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n be_v in_o their_o bravery_n in_o june_n &_o july_n the_o root_n be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o april_n and_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n that_o which_o the_o grecian_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n call_v inula_n and_o enula_n in_o shop_n enula_n campana_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a enoa_n and_o enola_n in_o spanish_a raiz_n del_fw-it alla_fw-mi in_o french_a enula_n campane_n in_o english_a elecampane_n and_o scabwoort_n and_o horse-heale_a some_o report_n that_o this_o plant_n take_v the_o name_n helenium_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d wise_a to_o menelaus_n who_o have_v her_o hand_n full_a of_o it_o when_o paris_n steal_v she_o away_o into_o phrygia_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o this_o elecampane_n be_v marvelous_a good_a for_o many_o thing_n be_v of_o nature_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a for_o be_v green_a and_o as_o yet_o full_a of_o juice_n it_o be_v full_a of_o superfluous_a moisture_n which_o somewhat_o abate_v the_o hot_a and_o dry_a quality_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v good_a for_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o for_o such_o as_o can_v breathe_v unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o it_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n both_o give_v in_o a_o looch_n which_o be_v a_o medicine_n to_o be_v lick_v on_o and_o likewise_o preserve_v as_o also_o otherwise_o give_v to_o purge_v and_o void_a out_o thick_a tough_a and_o clammy_a humour_n which_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o root_n preserve_v be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n be_v take_v after_o supper_n it_o do_v not_o only_o help_v digestion_n but_o also_o keep_v the_o belly_n soluble_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o same_o boil_a drive_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o pliny_n teach_v who_o also_o write_v in_o his_o twenty_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n the_o same_o be_v chew_v fast_v do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o tooth_n the_o root_n of_o elecampane_n be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o counterpoison_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n it_o resist_v poison_v it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n some_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o the_o same_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o honey_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o ointment_n do_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v up_o old_a ulcer_n galen_n say_v that_o herewith_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v make_v red_a which_o be_v vex_v with_o long_a &_o cold_a grief_n as_o be_v diverse_a passion_n of_o the_o huckle_n bone_n call_v the_o sciatica_n and_o little_a and_o continual_a bunny_n and_o looseness_n of_o certain_a joint_n by_o reason_n of_o overmuch_o moisture_n the_o decoction_n of_o enula_n drunken_a provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v grieve_v with_o inward_a bursting_n or_o have_v any_o member_n out_o of_o joint_a the_o root_n take_v with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n make_v in_o a_o electuary_n cleanse_v the_o breast_n ripen_v tough_a phlegm_n and_o make_v it_o easy_a to_o be_v spit_v forth_o and_o
on_o their_o top_n carry_v pretty_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o borage_n but_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v but_o of_o a_o more_o please_a blue_a colour_n this_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o choice_a garden_n lobell_n call_v it_o symphytum_fw-la pumilum_fw-la repens_fw-la borraginis_fw-la fancy_n sive_fw-la borrago_fw-la minima_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n comfrey_n joy_v in_o watery_a ditch_n in_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a meadow_n they_o grow_v all_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a symphytum_n and_o solidago_n in_o shop_n consolida_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o symphytum_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o scribonius_n largus_n inula_n rustica_fw-la and_o alus_fw-la gallica_n of_o other_o osteocollon_n in_o high_a dutch_a walwurtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a consolida_fw-la maggiore_fw-la in_o spanish_a suelda_n maiore_fw-la and_o consuelda_n mayor_n in_o french_a consire_fw-mi and_o oreille_fw-fr d'asne_fw-fr in_o english_a comfrey_n 〈◊〉_d confound_v of_o some_o knit_v back_o and_o blackewoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n have_v a_o cold_a quality_n but_o yet_o not_o much_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o clammy_a and_o glue_a moisture_n it_o cause_v no_o itch_n at_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n unsavoury_a and_o without_o any_o quality_n that_o may_v be_v taste_v so_o far_o be_v the_o tough_a and_o glue_a moisture_n from_o the_o sharp_a clamminesse_n of_o the_o sea_n onion_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o they_o the_o leaf_n may_v cause_v itch_a not_o through_o heat_n or_o sharpness_n but_o through_o their_o ruggedness_n as_o we_o have_v already_o write_v yet_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o nettle_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n drink_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o heal_v all_o 〈◊〉_d wound_n and_o bursting_n the_o same_o bruise_a and_o lay_v to_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n do_v heal_v all_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v so_o glutenative_a that_o it_o will_v sodder_n or_o glue_v together_o meat_n that_o be_v chop_v in_o piece_n seethe_v in_o a_o pot_n and_o make_v it_o in_o one_o lump_n the_o root_n boil_v and_o drink_v do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o phlegm_n and_o cure_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o lung_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v confect_v with_o sugar_n and_o syrup_n it_o prevail_v much_o against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n the_o slimy_a substance_n of_o the_o root_n make_v in_o a_o posset_n of_o ale_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n get_v by_o any_o violent_a motion_n as_o wrestle_v or_o overmuch_o use_v of_o woman_n do_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o although_o the_o involuntary_a flow_v of_o the_o seed_n in_o man_n be_v get_v thereby_o the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n in_o number_n four_o knotgrass_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o clarie_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n be_v stamp_v all_o together_o and_o strain_v and_o a_o quart_n of_o muscadel_n put_v thereto_o the_o yolke_n of_o three_o egg_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o three_o nutmeg_n drink_v first_o and_o last_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o a_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o all_o pain_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o back_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n which_o stay_v void_v of_o blood_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o ague_n allai_v the_o sharpness_n of_o flow_a humour_n heal_v up_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v the_o cough_n the_o receipt_n whereof_o be_v this_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n of_o great_a comfrey_n one_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n two_o handful_n of_o folefoot_a root_n and_o all_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o pineapple_n kernel_n twenty_o iviube_n two_o dram_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o mallow_n seed_n one_o dram_n of_o the_o head_n of_o poppy_n boil_v all_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n till_o one_o pint_n remain_v strain_v it_o and_o and_o add_v to_o the_o liquor_n strain_v six_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a sugar_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o best_a honey_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o syrup_n that_o must_v be_v thorough_o boil_v the_o same_o syrup_n cure_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o kidney_n though_o they_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o stop_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o moreover_o it_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n take_v every_o day_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v for_o wound_n or_o hurt_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n also_o of_o the_o entrail_n and_o inward_a part_n and_o for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n the_o root_n stamp_v and_o apply_v unto_o they_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n chap._n 288._o of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 1_o pulmonaria_fw-la maculosa_fw-la spot_v cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 2_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la buglosse_n cowslip_n 3_o pulmoria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la ij_o clusij_fw-la narrow_a leave_a cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o true_a and_o right_a lungwort_n have_v rough_a hairy_a and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n confuse_o spot_v with_o diverse_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a among_o which_o spring_n up_o certain_a stalk_n a_o span_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o fine_a flower_n grow_v together_o in_o bunch_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o sometime_o blue_a and_o oftentimes_o all_o these_o colour_n at_o once_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v there_o come_v small_a button_n full_a of_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o threddy_o ‡_o this_o be_v sometime_o find_v with_o white_a flower_n ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o lungwort_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o great_a in_o each_o respect_n the_o leave_v big_a than_o the_o former_a resemble_v wild_a buglosse_n yet_o spot_v with_o white_a spot_n like_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o exceed_a shine_a red_a colour_n 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o lungwoort_n which_o have_v rough_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n like_v unto_o wild_a buglosse_n but_o narrow_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o bundle_n of_o blue_a flower_n in_o fashion_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o buglosse_n or_o the_o last_o describe_v ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o moist_a shadowy_a wood_n and_o be_v plant_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o garden_n ‡_o mr._n goody_a sound_v the_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la be_v the_o second_o may_v 25._o anno_fw-la 1620._o flower_a in_o a_o wood_n by_o holbury_n house_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n in_o hampshire_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o march_n and_o april_n ¶_o the_o name_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v of_o the_o herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n pulmonaria_fw-la and_o pulmonalis_fw-la of_o cordus_n symphitum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr or_o wild_a comfrey_n but_o see_v the_o other_o be_v also_o of_o nature_n wild_a it_o may_v apt_o be_v call_v symphytum_fw-la maculosum_fw-la or_o maculatum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a lungenkraut_n in_o low_a dutch_a onser_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d melcruiit_fw-la in_o english_a spot_a comfrey_n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n sage_n of_o bethlem_n and_o of_o some_o lungwort_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o lungwort_n of_o which_o we_o will_v entreat_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o mosses_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n pulmonaria_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o like_a temperature_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n if_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v clammy_a but_o see_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_a quality_n and_o more_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v among_o potherb_n the_o root_n be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o infirmity_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o to_o be_v of_o like_a force_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n 36._o chap._n 289._o of_o clote_n burr_n or_o burr_n dock_n 1_o bardana_n maior_fw-la the_o great_a burr_n dock_n 2_o bardana_n minor_fw-la the_o less_o burr_n dock_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o clot_n burr_n bring_v forth_o broad_a leaf_n and_o hairy_a far_o big_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o gourd_n and_o of_o great_a compass_n thick_a also_o and_o black_a which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o
stand_a water_n elsewhere_o this_o description_n be_v make_v upon_o sight_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o 2._o of_o june_n 1622._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscat_n 〈◊〉_d floribus_fw-la 1_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la water_n caltrop_n ‡_o 2_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la quercus_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a water_n caltrop_n or_o frogs-lettuce_n ‡_o 3_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscatellae_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a frogs-lettuce_n ¶_o the_o place_n cordus_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o germany_n in_o miry_a lake_n and_o in_o city_n ditch_n that_o have_v mud_n in_o they_o in_o brabant_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v find_v oftentimes_o in_o stand_v water_n and_o spring_n matthiolus_n write_v that_o it_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n but_o also_o in_o certain_a ditch_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o venice_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n tribulus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o aquaticus_fw-la and_o tribulus_fw-la lacustris_fw-la the_o apothecary_n tribulus_fw-la marinus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o brabander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o iron_n nail_n 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a man_n macre_n in_o english_a it_o be_v name_v water_n caltrop_n saligot_n and_o water_n nut_n most_o do_v call_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o caltrop_n castaneae_n aquatiles_fw-la or_o water_n 〈◊〉_d nut_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n caltrop_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o moist_a essence_n which_o in_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d watery_a than_o in_o the_o land_n caltrop_n wherein_o a_o earthy_a cold_a be_v predominant_a as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o herb_n use_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n teach_v be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n boil_v with_o honey_n and_o water_n it_o perfect_o heal_v canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n sore_a gum_n and_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o thracian_n say_v pliny_n that_o dwell_v in_o strymona_n do_v fatten_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n and_o they_o themselves_o do_v feed_v of_o the_o kernel_n make_v very_o sweet_a bread_n thereof_o which_o bind_v the_o belly_n the_o green_a nut_n or_o fruit_n of_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la or_o saligot_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o drink_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o lay_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o resist_v all_o venom_n and_o poison_n the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n be_v give_v against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o corruption_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a a_o powder_n make_v of_o the_o nut_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o piss_v blood_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o gravel_n and_o it_o do_v bind_v the_o belly_n very_o much_o ‡_o the_o two_o lesser_a water_n caltrop_n here_o describe_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n much_o agreeable_a in_o temper_n to_o the_o great_a one_o and_o be_v much_o fit_a succidanea_n for_o it_o then_o aron_n which_o some_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o vnguentum_fw-la agrippae_fw-la have_v appoint_v for_o it_o ‡_o chap._n 299._o of_o water_n sengreene_n or_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n militaris_fw-la aizoide_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n ¶_o the_o description_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o water_n houseleek_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o herb_n aloe_n or_o semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la but_o short_a and_o lesser_a setround_n about_o the_o edge_n with_o certain_a stiff_a and_o short_a prickle_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o diverse_a case_n or_o husk_n very_o like_a unto_o crab_n claw_n out_o of_o which_o when_o they_o open_v grow_v white_a flower_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n altogether_o like_o those_o of_o frogs-bit_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n little_a yellowish_a thread_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n there_o be_v long_a string_n round_o white_a vetic_a like_a to_o great_a harpstring_n or_o to_o long_a worm_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o short_a head_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o leaf_n go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o seldom_o there_o fasten_v there_o also_o grow_v from_o the_o same_o other_o string_n aslope_o by_o which_o the_o plant_n be_v multiply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o frogs-bit_n ¶_o the_o place_n ‡_o i_o found_v this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o ditch_n about_o rotsey_n a_o small_a village_n in_o holdernesse_n and_o my_o friend_n mr._n william_n broad_n observe_v it_o in_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n ‡_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o root_n be_v send_v down_o through_o the_o water_n to_o the_o mud_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o sometime_o in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o may_v be_v call_v sedum_fw-la aquatile_a or_o water_n sengreen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o herb_n aloe_n which_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a sedum_fw-la of_o some_o cancri_fw-la chela_fw-la or_o cancri_fw-la forficula_fw-la in_o english_a water_n houseleek_n knight_n pondwoort_n and_o of_o some_o knight_n water_n sengreene_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o wade_v pondweed_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v stratiotes_n aquatilis_fw-la or_o stratiotes_n potamio_n or_o knight_n water_n wound-woort_n which_o may_v also_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a militaris_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o militaris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o soldier_n yarrow_n for_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n and_o float_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o those_o string_n which_o it_o send_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wat_fw-mi er_fw-mi be_v no_o root_n it_o also_o live_v without_o root_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o cool_a nature_n and_o temperament_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o houseleek_n stay_v the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o kidney_n it_o keep_v green_a wound_n from_o be_v inflame_v and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o hot_a swell_n be_v apply_v unto_o they_o and_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o virtue_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o former_a chap._n 300._o of_o water_n yarrow_n and_o water_n gillofloure_n 1_o viola_n palustris_fw-la water_n violet_n ‡_o viola_n palustris_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la the_o small_a leave_a water_n violet_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n violet_n have_v long_a and_o great_a jagged_a leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v or_o rend_v like_o yarrow_n but_o small_a among_o which_o come_v up_o small_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a white_a flower_n like_v unto_o stock_n gillofloure_n with_o some_o yellownes_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o small_a like_o black_a thread_n and_o at_o the_o end_n whereby_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v white_a and_o shine_v like_o crystal_n ‡_o there_o be_v another_o variety_n of_o this_o plant_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n ‡_o 2_o water_n milfoile_n or_o water_n yarrow_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v with_o many_o division_n like_o 〈◊〉_d but_o fine_o jagged_a swim_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o root_n be_v single_a long_a and_o round_o which_o bring_v up_o a_o right_n straight_o and_o slender_a stalk_n set_v in_o sundry_a place_n with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n tuft_n fashion_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o land_n yarrow_n 3_o this_o water_n milfoile_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o kind_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o root_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n make_v of_o many_o hairy_a string_n which_o yield_v up_o a_o naked_a slender_a stalk_n within_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a other_o branch_n and_o wing_n which_o be_v bedash_v with_o fine_a small_a jagged_a leaf_n like_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o resemble_v hairy_a tassel_n or_o fringe_n than_o leave_v from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n every_o branch_n bear_v one_o flower_n like_a unto_o water_n crowfoot_n white_a of_o colour_n with_o a_o little_a yellow_a in_o the_o midst_n the_o whole_a plant_n resemble_v water_n crowfoot_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v in_o the_o broad_a leaf_n †_o 4_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o water_n violet_n very_o like_o the_o former_a save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v much_o long_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n fashion_v like_o unto_o wing_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a yet_o white_a with_o yellowness_n in_o their_o middle_n and_o shape_v
branch_n a_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v leave_v divide_v or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o sundry_a other_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o wild_a vetch_n end_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rib_n with_o some_o clasp_a tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o take_v 〈◊〉_d of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o 〈◊〉_d it_o among_o these_o come_v forth_o little_a brownish_a flower_n mix_v with_o white_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a brown_a slat_n seed_n and_o sometime_o white_a 1_o lens_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a lentil_o 2_o lens_fw-la minor_fw-la little_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o pulse_n do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o it_o be_v report_v unto_o i_o by_o those_o of_o good_a credit_n that_o about_o watford_n in_o middlesex_n and_o other_o place_n of_o england_n the_o husbandman_n do_v sow_v they_o for_o their_o cattle_n even_o as_o other_o do_v tare_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o both_o flower_n and_o wax_n ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lens_n and_o lenticula_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a lentille_n in_o italian_a lentichia_n in_o spanish_a lenteia_n in_o english_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n lentil_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o hot_a and_o cold_a yet_o be_v they_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n their_o skin_n be_v astringent_a or_o bind_a and_o the_o meat_n or_o substance_n within_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o earthy_a juice_n have_v a_o quality_n that_o be_v a_o little_a austere_a or_o something_o harsh_a much_o more_o the_o skin_n thereof_o but_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o bind_a quality_n wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v boil_v they_o in_o fair_a water_n and_o afterward_o season_v the_o water_n with_o salt_n and_o pickle_n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la oleo_fw-la condiens_n and_o then_o take_v it_o the_o same_o drink_n do_v loose_v the_o belly_n the_o first_o decoction_n of_o lentil_o do_v loose_v the_o belly_n but_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a again_o and_o the_o first_o decoction_n cast_v away_o then_o do_v they_o bind_v and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a or_o dangerous_a laske_n they_o do_v their_o operation_n more_o effectual_o in_o stop_v or_o bind_v if_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o follow_a be_v boul_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v red_a beet_n myrtle_n pill_n of_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n medlar_n service_n berry_n unripe_a pear_n quince_n paintaine_v leaf_n gall_n or_o the_o berry_n of_o sumach_n the_o meal_n of_o lentil_o mix_v with_o honey_n do_v mundify_v and_o cleanse_v corrupt_a ulcer_n and_o rot_a 〈◊〉_d fill_v they_o with_o flesh_n again_o and_o be_v most_o singular_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o common_a digestive_n use_v among_o our_o 〈◊〉_d surgeon_n for_o green_a wound_n the_o lentil_n have_v the_o skin_n or_o coat_n take_v off_o as_o it_o lose_v that_o strong_a bind_a quality_n and_o those_o accident_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o so_o do_v it_o more_o nourish_v than_o if_o it_o have_v the_o skin_n on_o it_o in_o gender_v thick_a and_o naughty_a juice_n and_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o stay_v the_o looseness_n as_o that_o do_v which_o have_v his_o coat_n on_o and_o therefore_o they_o that_o use_v to_o eat_v too_o much_o thereof_o do_v necessary_o become_v leper_n and_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o canker_n for_o thick_a and_o dry_a nourishment_n be_v apt_a to_o breed_v melancholy_a therefore_o the_o lentill_a be_v good_a food_n for_o they_o that_o through_o waterish_a humour_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o dropsy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a food_n for_o dry_a and_o wither_a body_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o bring_v dimness_n of_o sight_n though_o the_o sight_n be_v perfect_a through_o his_o excessive_a dryness_n whereby_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v waste_v but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o quitecontrarie_a constitution_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o those_o that_o want_v their_o term_n for_o it_o breed_v thick_a blood_n and_o such_o as_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o vein_n but_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o stay_v the_o menses_fw-la as_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n 〈◊〉_d it_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d dream_n as_o dioscorides_n do_v moreover_o write_v it_o hurt_v the_o head_n sinew_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v good_a to_o swallow_v down_o thirty_o grain_n of_o lentil_o shell_a or_o take_v from_o their_o husk_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o stomach_n be_v boil_a with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n and_o lay_v to_o it_o assuage_v the_o pain_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o gout_n with_o honey_n it_o fill_v up_o hollow_a sore_n it_o break_v aschare_n cleanse_v ulcer_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o waste_v away_o wen_n and_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o melilot_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o in_o great_a inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o great_a deep_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v boil_a with_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n leave_v and_o honey_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n against_o 〈◊〉_d sore_n that_o be_v mortify_v if_o sea_n water_n be_v add_v it_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n against_o bush_n the_o shingles_n and_o the_o hot_a inflammation_n call_v s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o for_o kibe_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v write_v be_v boil_a in_o sea_n water_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v woman_n breast_n in_o which_o the_o milk_n be_v clutter_a and_o can_v suffer_v too_o great_a abundance_n of_o milk_n chap._n 514._o of_o cich_a or_o true_a orobus_n orobus_n receptus_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la the_o true_a orobus_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o pulse_n which_o of_o most_o herbarist_n be_v take_v for_o the_o true_a orobus_n and_o call_v of_o some_o bitter_a fitch_n be_v one_o of_o the_o pulse_n who_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v and_o who_o long_a tender_a branch_n spread_v far_o abroad_o whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n vetch_n among_o which_o grow_v white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n that_o appear_v bunch_a on_o the_o outside_n against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o seed_n do_v lie_v which_o be_v small_a round_o russet_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o lean_a 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o columella_n it_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o here_o only_o in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n this_o be_v sow_v early_o and_o late_o but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o easy_o come_v up_o and_o be_v pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shop_n of_o germany_n have_v keep_v the_o name_n orobus_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o macho_n the_o spaniard_n yeruo_n and_o yeruos_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v bitter_a vetch_n or_o bitter_a fitch_n and_o orobus_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o some_o er_n after_o the_o french_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n say_v that_o man_n do_v altogether_o abstain_v from_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n for_o it_o have_v a_o very_a unpleasant_a taste_n and_o naughty_a juice_n but_o cow_n in_o asia_n and_o in_o most_o other_o country_n do_v eat_v thereof_o be_v make_v sweet_a by_o steep_v in_o water_n notwithstanding_o man_n be_v compel_v through_o necessity_n of_o great_a famine_n as_o hypocrates_n also_o have_v write_v do_v oftentimes_o feed_v thereof_o and_o we_o also_o dress_v they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o manner_n of_o lupin_n use_v the_o bitter_a vetch_n with_o honey_n as_o a_o medicine_n that_o purge_v thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n moreover_o among_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n the_o white_a be_v not_o so_o medicinable_a but_o those_o which_o be_v near_o to_o a_o yellow_a or_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o okar_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v twice_o boil_a or_o sundry_a time_n soak_a in_o water_n lose_v their_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n and_o withal_o their_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v quality_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o leave_v in_o they_o a_o earthy_a substance_n which_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d nourishment_n that_o dry_v without_o any_o manifest_a bitterness_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n he-saith_a that_o bitter_a vetch_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o
lenitive_n medicine_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o powder_n but_o common_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o be_v use_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v a_o dram_n weight_n and_o in_o the_o infusion_n four_o five_o or_o more_o it_o may_v be_v mix_v in_o any_o liquor_n it_o be_v in_o the_o decoction_n or_o in_o the_o infusion_n temper_v with_o cold_a thing_n in_o burn_a ague_n and_o other_o hot_a disease_n in_o cold_a and_o long_a infirmity_n it_o be_v boil_a with_o hot_a open_v simple_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o wine_n in_o which_o manner_n as_o familiar_a to_o man_n nature_n it_o draw_v forth_o gentle_o by_o the_o stool_n almost_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o pain_n crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n most_o of_o the_o arabian_n commend_v the_o cod_n but_o our_o physician_n the_o leaf_n rather_o for_o unless_o the_o cod_n be_v full_a ripe_a they_o engender_v wind_n and_o cause_n gripe_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o otherwise_o easy_o fall_v away_o be_v shake_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n some_o also_o think_v that_o seine_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o weaken_v the_o same_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o say_v that_o ginger_n or_o some_o sweet_a kind_n of_o spice_n be_v to_o be_v add_v whereby_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v strengthen_v likewise_o mesue_n note_v that_o it_o be_v slow_a in_o operation_n and_o therefore_o salgem_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o moreover_o seine_n purge_v not_o so_o speedy_o as_o strong_a medicine_n do_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v help_v not_o only_o by_o salgem_n but_o also_o by_o other_o purge_a thing_n mix_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o simple_a medicine_n as_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n and_o other_o and_o with_o compound_n as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v catholicon_n or_o the_o electuary_n diaphoenicon_fw-la or_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o rose_n or_o some_o other_o according_a as_o the_o condition_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o of_o the_o sick_a man_n require_v the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n be_v a_o familiar_a purger_n to_o all_o people_n but_o they_o be_v windy_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o body_n afterward_o very_o much_o disquiet_v the_o stomach_n with_o rumble_a and_o belch_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o which_o inconvenience_n there_o must_v be_v add_v cinnamon_n ginger_n annise_v seed_n and_o fennell_n seed_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o such_o like_a that_o do_v break_v wind_n which_o will_v the_o better_o help_v his_o purge_a quality_n seine_n do_v better_a purge_v when_o it_o be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v than_o when_o it_o be_v boil_a for_o doubtless_o the_o more_o it_o be_v boil_v the_o less_o it_o purge_v and_o the_o more_o windy_a it_o become_v take_v borage_n buglosse_n balm_n fumitorie_a of_o each_o three_o dram_n see_v of_o alexandria_n very_o well_o prepare_v and_o poun_v two_o ounce_n strew_v the_o powder_n upon_o the_o herb_n and_o distil_v they_o the_o water_n that_o come_v thereof_o reserve_v to_o your_o use_n to_o purge_v those_o that_o live_v delicate_o be_v minister_v in_o white_a wine_n with_o sugar_n in_o condit_v confection_n and_o such_o dainty_a way_n wherein_o delicate_a and_o fine_a people_n do_v great_o delight_v you_o may_v also_o as_o be_v say_v before_o add_v hereunto_o according_a to_o the_o malady_n diverse_a purger_n as_o agaricke_n mirobalan_n etc._n etc._n the_o powder_n of_o seine_n after_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o mechoacan_n four_o dram_n powder_n of_o ginger_n anise_v seed_n of_o each_o a_o little_a a_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n but_o a_o very_a little_a ginger_n and_o a_o modicum_n or_o small_a quantity_n of_o salgemmae_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o very_a fit_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n for_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n the_o patient_n may_v take_v one_o spoonful_n or_o two_o thereof_o fast_v either_o in_o pottage_n some_o sup_v in_o drink_n or_o white_a wine_n this_o be_v right_a profitable_a to_o draw_v both_o phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n from_o the_o breast_n and_o other_o part_n the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n and_o camomile_n be_v put_v in_o bath_n to_o wash_v the_o head_n seine_n open_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v stop_v and_o be_v profitable_a against_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n take_v seine_n prepare_v according_a to_o art_n one_o ounce_n ginger_n half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n twelve_o clove_n fenell_n seed_n two_o dram_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o cinnamon_n and_o tartar_n of_o each_o half_n a_o dram_n powder_n all_o these_o which_o do_v take_v thereof_o in_o white_a wine_n one_o dram_n before_o supper_n which_o do_v marvellous_o purge_v the_o head_n handle_v seine_n in_o manner_n above_o specify_v then_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n thereof_o which_o do_v add_v thereto_o sixty_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o stone_n pick_v out_o one_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n bray_v boil_v these_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n till_o one_o half_a be_v waste_v and_o while_o it_o be_v boil_v put_v in_o your_o seine_n let_v it_o stand_v so_o till_o the_o morning_n then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v in_o a_o little_a ginger_n then_o take_v the_o one_o half_a of_o this_o potion_n and_o put_v thereunto_o two_o spoonful_n of_o syrup_n of_o rose_n drink_v this_o together_o i_o mean_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o medicine_n at_o one_o time_n and_o if_o the_o patient_n can_v abide_v the_o next_o day_n to_o receive_v the_o other_o half_o then_o let_v it_o be_v defer_v until_o the_o three_o day_n after_o see_v and_o fumitorie_a as_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v do_v purge_v adust_a humour_n and_o be_v excellent_a good_a against_o scab_n itch_n and_o the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n if_o seine_n be_v infuse_v in_o whey_n and_o then_o boil_a a_o little_a it_o become_v good_a physic_n against_o melancholy_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o purge_v it_o as_o also_o the_o heart_n liver_n milt_z and_o lung_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o look_v young_a engender_v mirth_n and_o take_v away_o sorrow_n it_o clear_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v hear_v and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o old_a fever_n and_o disease_n arise_v of_o melancholy_a second_o chap._n 11._o of_o bastard_n sene._n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o colutea_n and_o seine_n be_v so_o near_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o shape_n and_o show_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d herbarist_n have_v deem_v colutea_n to_o be_v the_o right_a sene._n this_o bastard_n seine_n be_v a_o shrubby_a plant_n grow_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n or_o shrubby_a tree_n his_o branch_n be_v straight_o brittle_a and_o woody_a which_o be_v careless_o break_v off_o and_o as_o negligent_o prick_v or_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n and_o prosper_v at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n soever_o it_o be_v do_v but_o slip_v or_o cut_v or_o plant_v in_o any_o curious_a sort_n whatsoever_o among_o a_o hundred_o one_o will_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v these_o bough_n or_o branch_n be_v beset_v with_o leaf_n like_o sena_n or_o securidaca_n not_o much_o unlike_a liquorice_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o fair_a broome-like_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a cod_n like_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o fish_n or_o a_o little_a bladder_n which_o will_v make_v a_o crack_n be_v break_v between_o the_o finger_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o black_a flat_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o tare_n grow_v upon_o a_o small_a rib_n or_o sinew_n within_o the_o cod_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 1_o colutea_n bastard_n sene._n 2_o colutea_n scorpioide_n bastard_z see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n 2_o bastard_n see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n or_o bush_n have_v leaf_n branch_n and_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a bastard_n see_v but_o less_o in_o each_o respect_n when_o his_o small_a yellow_a flower_n be_v fall_v there_o succeed_v little_a long_o crooked_a cod_n like_o the_o long_a cod_n or_o husk_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o scorpioide_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o root_n of_o the_o box_n tree_n or_o rather_o resemble_v the_o root_n of_o dulcamara_n or_o bitter-sweet_a grow_v natural_o in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o valena_n in_o narbone_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o small_a plant_n in_o my_o garden_n which_o may_v be_v call_v scorpion_n sene._n 3_o colutea_n scorpioide_n humilis_fw-la dwarf_n bastard_n sene._n 4_o colutea_n scorpioide_n montana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mountain_n bastard_n sene._n 5_o colutea_fw-la minima_fw-la sive_fw-la coronilla_n the_o small_a bastard_n sene._n 4_o this_o mountain_n bastard_n seine_n have_v stalk_n leaf_n and_o root_n like_o the_o last_o
pain_n of_o the_o smoke_n of_o this_o be_v make_v a_o black_a which_o serve_v to_o make_v ink_n of_o and_o for_o eat_v sore_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o eye_n and_o against_o the_o fall_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d lid_n and_o for_o water_v and_o blear_v eye_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v of_o rosins_n ¶_o the_o kind_n 1_o out_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n especial_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n there_o issue_v forth_o a_o liquid_a whitish_a and_o sweet_a smell_a rosin_n and_o that_o many_o time_n by_o itself_o but_o more_o plentiful_o either_o out_o of_o the_o cut_n and_o break_a bough_n or_o forth_o of_o the_o body_n when_o the_o tree_n come_v to_o be_v a_o torch_n pine_n 2_o there_o issue_v also_o forth_o of_o the_o crack_n and_o chink_n of_o the_o bark_n or_o out_o of_o the_o cut_v bough_n a_o certain_a dry_a rosin_n and_o that_o forth_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n or_o fir_n tree_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o certain_a congeal_a rosin_n upon_o the_o cones_fw-la or_o apple_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a resina_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a hartz_n in_o low_a dutch_a herst_n in_o italian_a ragia_n in_o spanish_a resina_fw-la in_o english_a rosin_n the_o first_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a liquida_fw-la resina_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o to_o say_v issue_v out_o of_o itself_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o primislua_n the_o first_o flow_v rosin_n and_o in_o cicilia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n in_o shop_n resina_fw-la pini_n or_o rosin_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o common_a rosin_n it_o happen_v oftentimes_o through_o the_o negligent_a and_o careless_a gather_v thereof_o that_o certain_a small_a piece_n of_o wood_n and_o little_a stone_n be_v find_v mix_v with_o it_o this_o kind_n of_o rosin_n galen_n surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v confused_z which_o be_v melt_v and_o cleanse_v from_o the_o dross_n become_v hard_a and_o brittle_a the_o like_a happen_v also_o to_o another_o liquid_a rosin_n which_o after_o it_o be_v melt_v boil_a and_o cool_v again_o be_v hard_a and_o brittle_a and_o may_v likewise_o be_v beat_v ground_n and_o sear_v and_o this_o rosin_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a fricta_fw-la and_o many_o time_n colophonia_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n be_v use_v among_o the_o apothecary_n and_o may_v stand_v for_o a_o english_a name_n for_o galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v fricta_fw-la and_o of_o some_o colophonia_fw-la that_o say_v he_o be_v the_o dry_a rosin_n of_o all_o which_o some_o call_n fricta_fw-la other_o colophonia_fw-la because_o in_o time_n past_a as_o dioscorides_n write_v it_o be_v fetch_v from_o colophon_n this_o be_v yellow_a or_o black_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v white_a when_o it_o be_v beat_v pliny_n in_o his_o 14._o book_n 20._o chapter_n the_o second_o rosin_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d special_o that_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n without_o fatness_n and_o that_o soon_o wax_v dry_a which_o galen_n in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n call_v proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o in_o asia_n be_v make_v of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v very_o white_a be_v call_v spagas_n as_o pliny_n testify_v the_o three_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o be_v also_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v unknown_a in_o shop_n yet_o there_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v a_o certain_a dry_a rosin_n but_o the_o same_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o rosins_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n of_o the_o cones_fw-la or_o clog_n and_o of_o the_o fir_n three_fw-mi mix_v altogether_o which_o they_o call_v garipot_n this_o be_v use_v in_o perfume_n in_o stead_n of_o frankincense_n from_o which_o notwithstanding_o it_o far_o differ_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o rosins_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o not_o all_o after_o one_o manner_n for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n among_o they_o they_o which_o be_v sharp_a and_o more_o bite_a be_v hot_a as_o that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o cones_fw-la be_v of_o rosins_n the_o hot_a because_o it_o be_v also_o the_o sharp_a the_o rosin_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v not_o so_o much_o bite_v and_o therefore_o not_o so_o hot_a the_o rosin_n of_o the_o fir_n tree_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o they_o both_o the_o liquid_a rosin_n of_o the_o pine_n be_v moist_a come_v near_o to_o the_o quality_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o larch_n rosin_n the_o rosins_n which_o be_v burn_v or_o dry_v as_o dioscorides_n testify_v be_v profitable_a in_o plaster_n and_o composition_n that_o ease_n wearisomenesse_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o supple_a or_o mollify_v but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n of_o their_o part_n and_o dryness_n they_o digest_v therefore_o they_o both_o mollify_v and_o waste_v away_o swell_n and_o through_o the_o same_o faculty_n they_o cure_v wearisomeness_n be_v use_v in_o compound_a medicine_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o liquid_a rosins_n be_v very_o fit_o mix_v in_o ointment_n commend_v for_o the_o heal_n up_o of_o green_a wound_n for_o they_o both_o bring_v to_o suppuration_n and_o do_v also_o 〈◊〉_d and_o unite_v they_o together_o moreover_o there_o be_v gather_v out_o from_o the_o rosins_n as_o from_o frankincense_n a_o congeal_a smoke_n call_v in_o latin_a fuligo_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o english_a black_a which_o serve_v for_o medicine_n that_o beautify_v the_o eye_n lid_n and_o cure_v the_o fret_a sore_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o also_o water_v eye_n for_o it_o dry_v without_o bite_v there_o be_v make_v hereof_o say_v dioscorides_n write_v ink_n but_o in_o our_o age_n not_o that_o which_o we_o write_v withal_o but_o the_o same_o which_o serve_v for_o printer_n to_o print_v their_o book_n with_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o this_o black_a or_o congeal_a smoke_n and_o other_o thing_n add_v of_o pitch_n and_o tar._n the_o manner_n of_o draw_v forth_o of_o pitch_n out_o of_o the_o fat_a wood_n of_o the_o pine_n three_fw-mi change_v into_o the_o torch_n pine_n be_v draw_v pitch_n by_o force_n of_o fire_n a_o place_n must_v be_v pave_v with_o stone_n or_o some_o other_o hard_a matter_n a_o little_a high_o in_o the_o middle_n about_o which_o there_o must_v also_o be_v make_v gutter_n into_o which_o the_o liquor_n shall_v fall_v then_o out_o from_o they_o other_o gutter_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v receive_v be_v receive_v it_o be_v put_v into_o barrel_n the_o place_n be_v thus_o prepare_v the_o cleave_a wood_n of_o the_o torch_n pine_n must_v be_v set_v upright_o then_o must_v it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fir_n and_o pitch_n bough_n and_o on_o every_o part_n all_o about_o with_o much_o loom_n and_o earth_n and_o great_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v lest_o there_o be_v any_o cleave_v or_o chink_n remain_v only_o a_o whole_a leave_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o furnace_n through_o which_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v put_v in_o and_o the_o flame_n and_o smoke_n may_v pass_v out_o when_o the_o fire_n burn_v the_o pitch_n run_v forth_o first_o the_o thin_a and_o then_o the_o thick_a this_o liquor_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pix_n in_o english_a pitch_n and_o the_o moisture_n 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o that_o first_o run_v be_v name_v of_o pliny_n in_o his_o 16._o book_n 11._o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v boil_a in_o europe_n say_v he_o from_o the_o torch_n pine_v a_o liquid_a pitch_n use_v about_o ship_n and_o serve_v for_o many_o other_o purpose_n the_o wood_n be_v cleave_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o set_v round_o about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d on_o every_o side_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v charcoles_n the_o first_o liquor_n run_v through_o the_o gutter_n like_o water_n this_o in_o syria_n be_v call_v cedrium_fw-la which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a virtue_n as_o in_o egypt_n the_o body_n of_o dead_a man_n be_v preserve_v be_v all_o cover_v over_o with_o it_o the_o liquor_n follow_v be_v now_o thick_a be_v make_v pitch_n but_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o cedria_n be_v gather_v of_o the_o great_a cedar_n tree_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o liquor_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o torch_n tree_n by_o force_n of_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o latin_n call_v pix_n liquida_fw-la
and_o rheumatic_a body_n or_o for_o unhealthie_a and_o cold_a stomach_n the_o common_a black_a cherry_n do_v strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v whole_a summer_n than_o the_o red_a cherry_n the_o which_o be_v dry_v do_v stop_v the_o lask_z the_o distil_a water_n of_o cherry_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o their_o stomach_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n give_v mix_v with_o wine_n many_o excellent_a tart_n and_o other_o pleasant_a meat_n be_v make_v with_o cherry_n sugar_n and_o other_o delicate_a spice_n whereof_o to_o write_v be_v to_o small_a purpose_n the_o gum_n of_o the_o cherry_n three_fw-mi take_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v report_v to_o help_v the_o stone_n it_o may_v do_v good_a by_o make_v the_o passage_n slippery_a and_o by_o temper_v &_o alay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n also_o for_o a_o old_a cough_n dioscorides_n add_v that_o it_o make_v one_o well_o colour_v clear_v the_o sight_n and_o cause_v a_o good_a appetite_n to_o meat_n chap._n 131._o of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n 1_o morus_n the_o mulberry_n tree_n 2_o morus_n alba_fw-la the_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a mulberry_n tree_n be_v high_a and_o full_a of_o bough_n the_o body_n whereof_o be_v many_o time_n great_a the_o bark_n rugged_a &_o that_o of_o the_o root_n yellow_a the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a and_o sharp_o point_v something_o hard_o and_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n in_o stead_n of_o flower_n be_v blowing_n or_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v downy_a the_o fruit_n be_v long_o make_v up_o of_o a_o number_n of_o little_a grain_n like_v unto_o a_o blacke-berrie_n but_o thick_a long_o and_o much_o great_a at_o the_o first_o green_a and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a black_a yet_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o it_o be_v full_a red_a the_o root_n be_v part_v many_o way_n 2_o the_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n grow_v until_o it_o be_v come_v unto_o a_o great_a and_o goodly_a stature_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n be_v round_a not_o so_o sharp_a point_v nor_o so_o deep_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n yet_o sometime_o sinuate_v or_o deep_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o side_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o it_o be_v white_a and_o somewhat_o more_o taste_v like_o wine_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o mulberry_n tree_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n where_o they_o do_v maintain_v great_a wood_n and_o grove_n of_o they_o that_o there_o silk_n worm_n may_v feed_v thereon_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n be_v fit_o set_v by_o the_o slip_n it_o may_v also_o be_v graft_v or_o inoculate_v into_o many_o tree_n be_v graft_v in_o a_o white_a poplar_n it_o bring_v forth_o white_a mulberry_n as_o beritius_fw-la in_o his_o geoponickes_n report_v these_o grow_v in_o sundry_a garden_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o orchard_n the_o mulberry_n do_v last_o bloom_n and_o not_o before_o the_o cold_a weather_n be_v go_v in_o may_n therefore_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o the_o wise_a tree_n at_o which_o time_n the_o silk_n worm_n do_v seem_v to_o revive_v as_o have_v then_o wherewith_o to_o seed_v and_o nourish_v themselves_o which_o all_o the_o winter_n before_o do_v lie_n like_o small_a grain_n or_o seed_n or_o rather_o like_o the_o dung_v of_o a_o flesh_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o glass_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n as_o know_v their_o proper_a time_n both_o to_o perform_v their_o duty_n for_o which_o they_o be_v create_v and_o also_o when_o they_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v their_o own_o body_n unto_o their_o business_n aforesaid_a the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o september_n hegesander_n in_o athenaeus_n affirm_v that_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n in_o his_o time_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o twenty_o year_n together_o and_o that_o so_o great_a a_o plague_n of_o the_o gout_n then_o reign_v and_o rage_v so_o general_o as_o not_o only_a man_n but_o boy_n wench_n eunuch_n and_o woman_n be_v trouble_v with_o that_o disease_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a morus_n in_o shop_n morus_n celsi_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d boom_n in_o french_a meurier_n in_o english_a mulberry_n tree_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a morum_fw-la in_o shop_n morum_fw-la celsi_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a moro_n in_o french_a meure_fw-fr in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d and_o moor_n in_o english_a mulberry_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n mulberry_n be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o do_v mighty_o bind_v be_v dry_v they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a the_o powder_n be_v use_v in_o meat_n and_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n they_o stay_v bleeding_n and_o also_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v good_a against_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n and_o for_o other_o inflammation_n new_o begin_v the_o ripe_a and_o new_a gather_v mulberry_n be_v likewise_o cold_a and_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n which_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v something_o dry_v and_o not_o without_o a_o bind_a quality_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o mix_v with_o medicine_n for_o the_o mouth_n and_o such_o as_o help_v the_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n for_o which_o infirmity_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o ripe_a berry_n be_v make_v a_o confection_n with_o sugar_n call_v diamorum_fw-la that_o be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o syrup_n which_o be_v exceed_o good_a for_o the_o ulcer_n and_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o tongue_n throat_n and_o almond_n or_o vuula_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o any_o other_o malady_n arise_v in_o those_o part_n these_o mulberry_n take_v in_o meat_n and_o also_o before_o meat_n do_v very_o speedy_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n and_o slipperinesse_n of_o their_o substance_n and_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o other_o meat_n as_o galen_n say_v they_o be_v good_a to_o quench_v thirst_n they_o stir_v up_o a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n they_o be_v not_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n but_o they_o nourish_v the_o body_n very_o little_a be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o place_n or_o after_o meat_n for_o although_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a than_o other_o like_a fruit_n yet_o be_v they_o corrupt_v and_o putrify_a unless_o they_o speedy_o descend_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v bitter_a hot_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v a_o scour_a faculty_n the_o decoction_n hereof_o do_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o spleen_n it_o purge_v the_o belly_n and_o drive_v forth_o worm_n the_o same_o bark_n be_v steep_v in_o vinegar_n help_v the_o tooth_n ache_v of_o the_o fame_n effect_n be_v also_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n say_v dioscorides_n who_o show_v that_o about_o harvest_n time_n there_o issue_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o root_n a_o juice_n which_o the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v find_v to_o be_v hard_a and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o toothache_n that_o it_o waste_v away_o phyma_n and_o purge_v the_o belly_n galen_n say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o leaf_n and_o first_o bud_n of_o this_o tree_n a_o cerraine_a middle_a faculty_n both_o to_o bind_v and_o scour_v chap._n 132._o of_o the_o sycomore_n tree_n sycomorus_n the_o sycomore_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o sycomore_n tree_n be_v of_o no_o small_a height_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n in_o bigness_n &_o show_n as_o also_o in_o leaf_n the_o fruit_n be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o fig_n and_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n very_o like_a in_o juice_n and_o taste_n to_o the_o wild_a fig_n but_o sweet_a and_o without_o any_o grain_n or_o seed_n within_o which_o grow_v not_o forth_o of_o the_o tender_a bough_n but_o out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o great_a old_a arm_n very_o fruitful_o this_o tree_n have_v in_o it_o plenty_n of_o milky_a juice_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o part_n be_v break_v or_o cut_v do_v issue_n forth_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v as_o dioscorides_n write_v very_o plentiful_o in_o caria_n and_o rhodes_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o egypt_n as_o at_o the_o great_a cayre_n or_o alkaire_a and_o in_o place_n that_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o much_o wheat_n in_o which_o it_o be_v a_o help_n and_o suffice_v in_o stead_n of_o bread_n &_o
tree_n grow_v in_o some_o few_o garden_n of_o egypt_n whither_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o arabia_n and_o ethiopia_n this_o plant_n have_v this_o strange_a quality_n that_o the_o leave_v always_o follow_v the_o sun_n and_o when_o it_o set_v they_o all_o contract_n themselves_o and_o open_a out_o themselves_o again_o at_o the_o rise_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v such_o force_n in_o this_o motion_n that_o they_o close_o shut_v up_o and_o hold_v their_o cod_n if_o any_o be_v on_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o forgo_v they_o again_o but_o i_o have_v observe_v this_o fold_n up_o of_o the_o leaf_n to_o be_v common_a to_o diverse_a other_o egyptian_a plant_n as_o acatia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sesban_n thus_o much_o 〈◊〉_d of_o alpinus_n the_o figure_n i_o here_o give_v in_o the_o first_o place_n out_o of_o lobel_n be_v of_o a_o plant_n some_o six_o month_n old_a arisen_a of_o a_o seed_n and_o such_o by_o sow_v of_o seed_n i_o have_v see_v grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o decease_a friend_n mr._n tuggy_n but_o they_o still_o die_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n the_o other_o figure_n express_v the_o cod_n and_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n apart_o take_v forth_o of_o the_o cod_n now_o the_o cod_n be_v never_o bring_v whole_a to_o we_o but_o the_o utter_a rind_n be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o string_n or_o nerve_n that_o run_v alongst_o the_o cod_n the_o pulp_n and_o seed_n in_o it_o be_v close_o thrust_v together_o and_o so_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o in_o pot_n and_o such_o like_a vessel_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n or_o pulp_v of_o tamarinde_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o choleric_a disease_n as_o burn_a fever_n tertian_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o lenitive_n and_o very_o gentle_o purge_v medicine_n and_o therefore_o use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o medicine_n serve_v to_o that_o purpose_n they_o use_v say_v alpinus_n the_o leaf_n of_o tamarinde_n to_o kill_v worm_n in_o young_a child_n and_o also_o their_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n the_o leaf_n be_v acide_fw-la and_o not_o unpleasant_a unto_o the_o taste_n the_o arabian_n preserve_v the_o small_a and_o yet_o green_a cod_n of_o this_o tree_n as_o also_o the_o ripe_a one_o either_o with_o sugar_n or_o the_o honey_n boil_v out_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o carob_n tree_n they_o also_o mix_v the_o pulp_n with_o sugar_n which_o traveller_n carry_v with_o they_o in_o their_o journey_n through_o the_o desert_a place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wherewith_o they_o be_v dry_a or_o overheat_v may_v quench_v their_o thirst_n cool_a and_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o also_o evacuate_v many_o hot_a humour_n by_o stool_n in_o pestilent_a and_o all_o other_o burn_v putrid_a fever_n they_o drink_v the_o water_n with_o sugar_n wherein_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o tamarind_n have_v be_v infuse_v for_o it_o be_v a_o drink_n very_o pleasant_a to_o such_o as_o be_v thirsty_a by_o reason_n of_o too_o much_o heat_n for_o it_o powerful_o cool_v and_o quench_v thirst_n they_o be_v also_o use_v in_o all_o putrid_a fever_n cause_v by_o choleric_a and_o adust_a humour_n and_o also_o against_o the_o hot_a distemper_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o reins_n and_o withal_o against_o the_o gonorrhaea_n some_o also_o commend_v they_o against_o obstruction_n the_o dropsy_n jaundice_n and_o the_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o spleen_n they_o conduce_v also_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o itch_n scab_n leprosy_n tetter_n and_o all_o such_o ulceration_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o proceed_v of_o adust_a humour_n they_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v cold_a stomach_n unless_o their_o coldness_n be_v correct_v by_o put_v to_o they_o mace_n anise_v seed_n squinanth_n or_o such_o like_a chap._n 17._o of_o the_o mamoera_n the_o male_a and_o female_a ¶_o the_o description_n the_o history_n of_o these_o two_o tree_n together_o with_o the_o figure_n i_o here_o give_v you_o be_v in_o the_o curae_fw-la posteriores_fw-la of_o clusius_n from_o whence_o i_o will_v take_v as_o much_o as_o concern_v their_o history_n and_o brief_o here_o give_v it_o you_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n say_v he_o be_v most_o true_a non_fw-la omnis_fw-la fert_fw-la omne_fw-la tellus_fw-la for_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o province_n to_o be_v find_v which_o produce_v not_o some_o peculiar_a plant_n not_o grow_v in_o other_o region_n as_o they_o can_v testify_v who_o have_v travel_v over_o foreign_a country_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o plant_n among_o such_o i_o think_v i_o may_v reckon_v that_o honest_a and_o courteous_a man_n john_n van_n vfele_n who_o return_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o america_n call_v brasile_n show_v i_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o a_o book_n wherein_o he_o in_o lively_a colour_n have_v express_v some_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n for_o as_o he_o tell_v i_o when_o he_o purpose_v to_o travel_v he_o learn_v to_o paint_v that_o so_o he_o may_v express_v in_o colour_n for_o his_o memory_n and_o delight_n after_o he_o be_v return_v home_o such_o singularity_n as_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d abroad_o now_o among_o those_o which_o he_o in_o that_o book_n have_v express_v i_o observe_v two_o very_o singular_a and_o of_o a_o strange_a nature_n who_o figure_n without_o any_o difficulty_n he_o bestow_v upon_o i_o as_o also_o the_o follow_a history_n these_o two_o tree_n who_o figure_n you_o see_v here_o express_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o sex_n for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o wit_v the_o male_a be_v barren_a and_o only_o carry_v flower_n without_o any_o fruit_n but_o the_o female_a only_a fruit_n and_o that_o without_o flower_n yet_o they_o say_v they_o be_v so_o love_v and_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o if_o they_o be_v set_v far_o asunder_o and_o the_o female_a have_v not_o a_o male_a near_o she_o she_o become_v barren_a and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n of_o which_o nature_n they_o also_o say_v the_o palm_n be_v now_o the_o bowl_n or_o trunk_n of_o that_o tree_n which_o bear_v the_o fruit_n be_v about_o two_o foot_n thick_a and_o it_o grow_v some_o nine_o foot_n high_a before_o it_o begin_v to_o bear_v fruit_n but_o when_o it_o have_v acquire_v a_o just_a magnitude_n then_o shall_v you_o see_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o tree_n lade_v with_o fruit_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v thick_o gird_v about_o therewith_o for_o some_o nine_o foot_n high_a more_o the_o fruit_n be_v round_o and_o globe-fashioned_n of_o the_o shape_n and_o magnitude_n of_o a_o small_a gourd_n have_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a a_o yellowish_a pulp_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o eat_v to_o loosen_v their_o belly_n this_o fruit_n contain_v many_o kernel_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a pease_n black_a and_o shine_a of_o noose_n that_o he_o can_v learn_v but_o which_o be_v cast_v away_o as_o unnecessary_a the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o among_o the_o fruit_n grow_v upon_o long_a footstalke_n and_o they_o in_o shape_n much_o resemble_v the_o plane_n tree_n or_o great_a maple_n mamoera_n mass_n the_o male_a dug_n tree_n mamoera_n 〈◊〉_d the_o female_a dug_n tree_n what_o name_n the_o brasilian_o give_v it_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v but_o of_o the_o portugal_n that_o dwell_v there_o it_o be_v call_v mamoera_n and_o the_o fruit_n mamaon_n of_o the_o similitude_n i_o think_v they_o have_v with_o dug_n which_o by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o tetas_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o trunk_n or_o leaf_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a but_o the_o male_a only_o carry_v flower_n hang_v down_o cluster_v together_o upon_o long_a stalk_n like_o to_o the_o flower_n of_o elder_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n and_o these_o unprofitable_a as_o they_o affirm_v both_o these_o tree_n grow_v in_o that_o part_n of_o america_n wherein_o be_v situate_a the_o famous_a bay_n call_v by_o the_o portugal_n baya_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es 〈◊〉_d lie_v about_o thirteen_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la towards_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n chap._n 18._o of_o the_o clove-berry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n i_o must_v also_o abstract_a the_o history_n of_o this_o out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o diligent_a clusius_n who_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o exotick_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n after_o clove_n amomum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la fortè_fw-la garyophyllon_n plinij_fw-la the_o clove-berry_n tree_n i_o receive_v the_o same_o fruit_n some_o year_n before_o but_o without_o the_o stalk_n and_o with_o this_o question_n propound_v by_o he_o which_o send_v it_o a_o amomum_fw-la and_o