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water_n feed_v year_n young_a 49 3 5.7955 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05569 Iohn Huighen van Linschoten. his discours of voyages into ye Easte & West Indies Deuided into foure bookes.; Itinerario. English Linschoten, Jan Huygen van, 1563-1611.; Phillip, William.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver.; Beckit, Robert, engraver. 1598 (1598) STC 15691; ESTC S111823 767,464 523

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and_o therefore_o needless_a to_o rehearse_v return_v again_o to_o the_o lake_n of_o nicaragua_n therein_o be_v great_a fish_n and_o amongst_o the_o rest_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o fish_n in_o spanish_a call_v man●_n have_v fin_n hard_o by_o their_o head_n like_o two_o hand_n this_o fish_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o otter_n of_o 35._o foot_n long_o and_o twelve_o foot_n thick_a the_o head_n and_o tail_n like_o a_o ox_n small_a eye_n hard_a and_o hairy_a skin_n of_o colour_n light_n blue_a with_o two_o foot_n like_o elophante_n foot_n the_o sin_n stand_v out_o like_o kopen_fw-mi feed_v their_o young_a one_o with_o their_o dug_n this_o fish_n feed_v both_o on_o land_n and_o in_o the_o water_n they_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o man_n whereof_o the_o indian_n tell_v a_o most_o wonderful_a thing_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o king_n call_v ca●a●amavuis_n that_o have_v take_v a_o young_a m●nate_n which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o keep_v and_o bring_v up_o with_o bread_n in_o a_o lake_n call_v guamabo_n that_o border_v upon_o his_o house_n which_o fish_n in_o time_n become_v so_o tame_a that_o he_o surpass_v the_o dolphin_n whereof_o we_o read_v so_o many_o history_n for_o that_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o the_o king_n servant_n call_v he_o matto_n matto_n which_o in_o indian_a speech_n be_v manisecale_n or_o courteous_a he_o will_v present_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o eat_v meat_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o will_v likewise_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o go_v into_o the_o house_n to_o fetch_v his_o meat_n and_o there_o will_v play_v with_o the_o child_n and_o when_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o go_v over_o the_o lake_n he_o will_v oftentimes_o take_v eight_o or_o ten_o of_o they_o together_o and_o swim_v bear_v they_o light_o on_o his_o back_n over_o the_o water_n in_o which_o manner_n play_v with_o he_o the_o indian_n keep_v this_o fish_n long_a time_n till_o by_o some_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o he_o become_v angry_a for_o that_o upon_o a_o time_n as_o a_o spaniard_n will_v prove_v if_o his_o skin_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o they_o report_v it_o to_o be_v throw_v a_o arrow_n or_o dart_n at_o he_o and_o although_o it_o hurt_v he_o not_o yet_o he_o feel_v the_o sharp_a point_n of_o the_o arrow_n and_o from_o that_o time_n perceive_v that_o man_n with_o beard_n and_o in_o apparel_n be_v there_o they_o may_v well_o call_v he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o will_v never_o come_v up_o again_o but_o in_o the_o end_n when_o the_o river_n a●bunicus_n chance_v to_o flow_v so_o high_a that_o it_o run_v over_o the_o bank_n and_o so_o into_o the_o lake_n guaniabo_fw-la the_o fish_n follow_v the_o stream_n and_o swim_v into_o the_o sea_n these_o kind_n of_o fish_n be_v much_o see_v and_o take_v in_o that_o country_n for_o that_o their_o flesh_n be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a taste_n like_o hog_n flesh_n which_o be_v salt_v be_v carry_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o other_o place_n the_o lake_n of_o nicaragua_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n sea_n run_v through_o a_o river_n that_o be_v full_a of_o ship_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v desaguadera_n that_o be_v fall_v of_o water_n therein_o thereabouts_o &_o in_o that_o river_n there_o be_v many_o crocodile_n that_o lie_v their_o egg_n upon_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o river_n side_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n egg_n which_o be_v throw_v against_o a_o stone_n will_v bruise_a but_o not_o break_v and_o in_o time_n of_o hunger_n be_v eat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n their_o taste_n be_v like_o a_o moschu●_n half_o rot_v and_o by_o the_o indian_n be_v account_v for_o a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o meat_n by_o nicaragua_n the_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o sharp_a because_o of_o the_o thick_a wood_n and_o uneven_a hill_n where_o not_o only_a horse_n but_o man_n can_v hardly_o pass_v over_o unless_o it_o be_v with_o great_a pain_n and_o labour_n about_o this_o country_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n there_o be_v certain_a torte●ux_n that_o do_v continue_v in_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o shore_n which_o lie_v their_o egg_n as_o the_o crocodile_n do_v in_o the_o sand_n upon_o the_o shore_n whereof_o present_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o come_v young_a torteaux_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v fresh_a be_v wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr gratias_fw-la a_o dios_fw-es to_o the_o rio_n grande_n or_o desaguadera_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v seventy_o mile_n from_o desaguadera_n to_o corobaro_n be_v forty_o mile_n from_o corobaro_n to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n fifty_o mile_n between_o corobaro_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-mi lie_v veragua_n and_o the_o river_n swerus_n these_o 90._o mile_n lie_v under_o nine_o degree_n and_o ½_n so_o that_o from_o the_o point_n of_o jucatan_n to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n be_v 500_o mile_n as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o sweren_a that_o be_v about_o the_o river_n swerus_n &_o dwell_v by_o veragua_n they_o be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n only_o that_o they_o eat_v no_o man_n flesh_n in_o their_o country_n be_v many_o bear_v tiger_n and_o lion_n that_o be_v very_o fearful_a and_o flee_v when_o they_o see_v a_o man_n there_o be_v likewise_o very_o great_a snake_n but_o not_o venomous_a and_o many_o sea_n cat_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o beast_n call_v cascui_fw-la in_o a_o manner_n like_o a_o black_a pig_n hairy_a with_o a_o hard_a skin_n small_a eye_n open_a ear_n like_o a_o elephant_n but_o not_o full_o so_o open_a nor_o hang_v down_o cleave_a foot_n and_o a_o little_a snout_n arm_v like_o a_o elephant_n and_o of_o so_o shrill_a a_o voice_n that_o it_o make_v man_n deaf_a and_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o savoury_a flesh_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o other_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a beast_n of_o gesnerus_fw-la call_v a_o fox_n ap●_n on_o the_o belly_n whereof_o nature_n have_v form_v a_o other_o belly_n wherein_o when_o it_o go_v into_o any_o place_n it_o hide_v her_o young_a one_o and_o so_o bear_v they_o about_o she_o this_o beast_n have_v a_o body_n and_o member_n like_o a_o fox_n foot_n like_o man_n hand_n or_o like_o sea_n cat_n foot_n ear_n like_o a_o batte_fw-it it_o be_v never_o see_v that_o this_o beast_n let_v her_o young_a one_o come_v forth_o but_o when_o they_o suck_v or_o ease_v themselves_o but_o be_v always_o therein_o until_o they_o can_v get_v their_o own_o meat_n also_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o beast_n call_v iguanna_n or_o juanna_n not_o much_o unlike_o our_o efte_n have_v a_o thing_n hang_v at_o his_o chin_n like_a unto_o a_o beard_n and_o on_o her_o head_n a_o comb_n like_o a_o cock_n comb_n upon_o his_o back_n certain_a sharp_a quill_n stick_v upright_o like_o thorn_n and_o amongst_o the_o rest_n some_o have_a tooth_n like_o a_o see_v with_o a_o sharp_a tail_n and_o stretch_v out_o sometime_o wind_v like_o the_o adder_n this_o beast_n be_v account_v among_o the_o unhurtfull_a snake_n every_o time_n it_o lay_v it_o have_v forty_o or_o fifty_o egg_n round_o and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o nut_n whereof_o the_o yellow_a be_v separate_v from_o the_o white_a like_a hen_n egg_n they_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v and_o very_o savoury_a flesh_n but_o not_o roast_v either_o in_o oil_n or_o butter_n only_o in_o water_n this_o beast_n feed_v both_o on_o land_n and_o in_o the_o water_n it_o climb_v tree_n and_o be_v fearful_a to_o behold_v special_o to_o those_o that_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n thereof_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o gentle_a &_o quiet_a that_o it_o make_v not_o any_o noise_n and_o be_v take_v and_o bind_v it_o live_v at_o the_o least_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n without_o meat_n it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o savoury_a flesh_n and_o be_v keep_v for_o likorishnesse_n special_o the_o woman_n only_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o pox_n if_o they_o eat_v it_o their_o pain_n renew_v nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios._n nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es be_v a_o town_n of_o traffic_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n sea_n so_o name_v by_o diego_n de_fw-fr niquesa_n a_o spaniard_n that_o have_v endure_v some_o hard_a fortune_n and_o land_v in_o that_o haven_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n say_v ●n_a nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es that_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o so_o begin_v his_o work_n again_o which_o before_o he_o do_v pretend_v and_o there_o erect_v certain_a house_n give_v the_o place_n the_o name_n aforesaid_a this_o town_n lie_v east_n and_o west_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o very_a
island_n but_o they_o may_v free_o use_v they_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o secret_o in_o their_o house_n thereby_o to_o shun_v and_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o dislike_n that_o may_v be_v give_v to_o christian_n which_o be_v but_o new_o baptize_v but_o touch_v the_o worldly_a policy_n or_o good_a government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o execute_v of_o justice_n as_o also_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o town_n man_n in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o they_o be_v under_o the_o portugese_n law_n and_o he_o that_o be_v once_o christen_v and_o be_v after_o find_v to_o use_v any_o heathenish_a superstition_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o inquisition_n what_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v or_o for_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n what_o so_o ever_o the_o island_n have_v nothing_o of_o itself_o to_o nourish_v it_o withal_o but_o only_o some_o cattle_n hen_n goat_n dove_n etc._n etc._n but_o very_o few_o because_o of_o the_o barrenness_n and_o evil_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v a_o most_o hilly_a barren_a and_o wild_a country_n and_o full_a of_o waste_a ground_n all_o their_o necessary_n as_o beast_n hen_n hog_n egg_n milk_n etc._n etc._n come_v from_o salsette_n and_o bard_n but_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n corn_n rice_n and_o other_o grain_n also_o oil_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n come_v from_o other_o country_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o river_n as_o from_o cambaia_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n and_o other_o place_n as_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n we_o have_v in_o part_n declare_v of_o wine_n call_v wine_n of_o palm_n tree_n they_o have_v enough_o and_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v to_o spare_v for_o other_o place_n they_o have_v but_o little_a fresh_a water_n but_o only_o one_o well_o call_v banganiin_n which_o stand_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n with_o out_o the_o city_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v serve_v which_o the_o slave_n fetch_v in_o pot_n &_o sell_v it_o in_o the_o town_n and_o be_v very_o good_a to_o drink_v for_o water_n to_o dress_v meat_n wash_v and_o do_v other_o thing_n withal_o they_o common_o have_v well_n within_o their_o house_n the_o land_n of_o itself_o be_v very_o stony_a and_o dry_a have_v a_o kind_n of_o red_a earth_n so_o that_o some_o italian_a alchemisst_n have_v promise_v to_o get_v copper_n &_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o same_o which_o neither_o y_o e_o king_n nor_o viceroy_n will_v ever_o consent_v unto_o fear_v lest_o the_o report_n of_o such_o treasure_n will_v be_v occasion_n of_o great_a trouble_n unto_o they_o by_o their_o enemy_n that_o be_v round_o about_o they_o through_o the_o desire_n that_o they_o have_v of_o riches_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v defer_v to_o seek_v for_o it_o by_o the_o map_n hereafter_o follow_v you_o may_v see_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o goa_n with_o all_o the_o street_n church_n and_o place_n lively_o describe_v the_o 29._o chapter_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o portugese_n and_o such_o as_o be_v issue_v from_o they_o call_v mestico_v or_o half_a countryman_n as_o well_o of_o goa_n as_o of_o all_o the_o oriental_a country_n the_o portugese_n in_o india_n be_v many_o of_o they_o marry_v with_o the_o natural_a bear_v woman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o child_n proceed_v of_o they_o be_v call_v mestico_v that_o be_v half_a countryman_n these_o mestico_v be_v common_o of_o yelowish_a colour_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v many_o woman_n among_o they_o that_o be_v fair_a and_o well_o form_v the_o child_n of_o the_o portugese_n both_o boy_n and_o gyrl_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o india_n be_v call_v castisos_fw-la and_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o portugese_n only_o somewhat_o differ_v in_o colour_n for_o they_o draw_v towards_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o child_n of_o those_o castisos_fw-la be_v yellow_a and_o altogether_o like_o the_o mestico_v and_o the_o child_n of_o 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manner_n it_o be_v like_o a_o fair_a this_o meeting_n be_v only_o before_o noon_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n except_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n it_o begin_v in_o y_z e_z morning_n at_o 7._o of_o the_o clock_n and_o continue_v till_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n but_o not_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n nor_o after_o noon_n in_o the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o city_n name_v the_o straight_a street_n and_o be_v call_v the_o leylon_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o outroop_n there_o be_v certain_a crier_n appoint_v by_o the_o city_n for_o y_o e_o purpose_n which_o have_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v cry_v and_o sell_v these_o go_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o leylon_n or_o outroop_n all_o behangd_v about_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o gold_n chain_n all_o kind_n of_o costly_a jewel_n pearl_n ring_n and_o precious_a stone_n likewise_o they_o have_v run_v about_o they_o many_o sort_n of_o captive_n and_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n young_a and_o old_a which_o be_v daily_a sell_v there_o as_o beast_n be_v sell_v with_o we_o where_o every_o one_o may_v choose_v which_o like_v he_o best_o every_o one_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n there_o be_v also_o arabian_a horse_n all_o kind_n of_o spice_n and_o dry_a drug_n sweet_a gum_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n fine_a and_o costly_a coverlet_n and_o many_o curious_a thing_n out_o of_o cambaia_n sinde_n bengala_n china_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v in_o what_o sort_n many_o of_o they_o get_v their_o livinge_n which_o every_o day_n come_v thither_o to_o buy_v ware_n and_o at_o a_o other_o time_n sell_v they_o again_o and_o when_o any_o man_n die_v all_o his_o good_n be_v bring_v thither_o &_o sell_v to_o the_o last_o penny_n worth_n in_o the_o same_o outroop_n who_o soever_o they_o be_v yea_o although_o they_o be_v the_o viceroy_n good_n and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o do_v right_a and_o justice_n unto_o orphan_n &_o widow_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sell_v with_o the_o first_o where_o every_o man_n may_v see_v it_o so_o that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o ware_n sell_v within_o that_o city_n for_o that_o there_o die_v many_o man_n within_o the_o town_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o disorder_a living_n together_o with_o the_o hotenes_n of_o the_o country_n the_o like_a assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o all_o place_n of_o india_n where_o the_o portugese_n inhabit_v there_o be_v some_o marry_v portugese_n that_o get_v their_o live_n by_o their_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n whereof_o some_o have_v 12_o some_o 20_o and_o some_o 30_o for_o it_o co_v they_o but_o little_a to_o keep_v they_o these_o slave_n for_o money_n do_v labour_n for_o such_o as_o have_v need_n of_o their_o help_n some_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n and_o sell_v it_o for_o money_n about_o the_o street_n the_o woman_n slave_n make_v all_o sort_n of_o confecture_n and_o conserve_n of_o indian_a fruit_n much_o fine_a needle_n work_n both_o cut_n and_o wrought_v work_n and_o they_o their_o master_n send_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o young_a of_o they_o well_o dress_v up_o with_o their_o ware_n about_o the_o street_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o that_o by_o the_o neatnes_n &_o beauty_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n slave_n man_n may_v be_v move_v to_o buy_v which_o happen_v more_o for_o the_o affection_n they_o have_v to_o the_o slave_n &_o to_o fulfil_v their_o pleasure_n with_o they_o then_o for_o any_o desire_n to_o the_o conserve_n or_o needle_n work_v for_o these_o slave_n do_v never_o refuse_v they_o but_o make_v their_o daily_a live_n thereby_o and_o with_o the_o gain_n that_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n bring_v home_o their_o master_n may_v well_o keep_v and_o maintain_v they_o there_o be_v other_o that_o
or_o run_v away_o whither_o they_o will_v which_o among_o they_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a charity_n say_v it_o be_v do_v to_o their_o even_a neighbour_n and_o if_o they_o take_v a_o flea_n or_o a_o louse_n they_o will_v not_o kill_v it_o but_o take_v or_o put_v it_o into_o some_o hole_n or_o corner_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o let_v it_o go_v &_o you_o can_v do_v they_o no_o great_a injury_n then_o to_o kill_v it_o in_o their_o presence_n for_o they_o will_v never_o leave_v entreat_v and_o desire_v withal_o courtesy_n not_o to_o kill_v it_o and_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o seem_v to_o commit_v so_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o that_o to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n yea_o and_o they_o will_v offer_v much_o money_n to_o a_o man_n to_o let_v it_o live_v and_o go_v away_o they_o eat_v no_o radish_n onion_n garlic_n nor_o any_o kind_n of_o herb_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o red_a in_o it_o nor_o egg_n for_o they_o think_v there_o be_v blood_n in_o they_o they_o drink_v not_o any_o wine_n nor_o use_v any_o vinegar_n but_o only_a water_n they_o be_v so_o dangerous_a of_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o other_o man_n which_o be_v not_o their_o countryman_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o starve_v to_o death_n then_o once_o to_o do_v it_o it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o they_o sail_v in_o the_o portugese_n ship_n from_o goa_n to_o cochin_n to_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o to_o traffic_v with_o the_o portugese_n and_o then_o they_o make_v their_o provision_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o they_o think_v to_o stay_v upon_o the_o way_n which_o they_o take_v aboard_o with_o they_o and_o thereupon_o they_o feed_v and_o if_o the_o time_n fall_v out_o long_o than_o they_o make_v account_n of_o their_o water_n and_o provision_n be_v all_o spend_v as_o it_o happen_v when_o i_o sail_v from_o goa_n to_o cochin_n they_o have_v rather_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n then_o once_o to_o touch_v the_o christian_n meat_n they_o wash_v themselves_o before_o they_o eat_v as_o the_o bramenes_n do_v as_o also_o every_o time_n when_o they_o ease_v themselves_o or_o make_v water_n they_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n like_o the_o bramenes_n and_o somewhat_o white_a and_o there_o be_v woman_n among_o they_o which_o be_v much_o white_a and_o clear_a of_o complexion_n than_o the_o portugal_n woman_n they_o be_v form_v and_o make_v both_o in_o face_n limb_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n like_o man_n of_o europe_n colour_n only_o except_v their_o apparel_n be_v a_o thin_a white_a gown_n upon_o their_o naked_a body_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o make_v fast_o on_o the_o side_n under_o their_o arm_n their_o shoe_n of_o red_a leather_n sharp_a at_o the_o toe_n and_o turn_v up_o like_o hook_n their_o beard_n shave_v like_o the_o turk_n save_v only_o their_o moustachio_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n a_o white_a cloth_n three_o or_o four_o time_n wrap_v about_o like_o the_o bramenes_n and_o under_o their_o hair_n a_o star_n upon_o their_o forehead_n which_o they_o rub_v every_o morning_n with_o a_o little_a white_a sander_n temper_v with_o water_n and_o 3._o or_o 4._o grain_n of_o rice_n among_o it_o which_o the_o bramenes_n also_o do_v as_o a_o superstitious_a ceremony_n of_o their_o law_n their_o body_n be_v common_o anoint_v with_o sander_n &_o other_o sweet_a wood_n which_o they_o do_v very_o much_o use_v as_o also_o all_o the_o indian_n their_o woman_n be_v apparel_v like_o the_o b●amenes_n wife_n they_o eat_v like_o the_o mahometan_n and_o all_o other_o indian_n upon_o the_o ground_n in_o their_o house_n or_o assembly_n they_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n upon_o mat_n or_o carpet_n and_o always_o leave_v their_o shoe_n without_o the_o door_n so_o that_o they_o be_v always_o barefoot_a in_o their_o house_n wherefore_o common_o the_o heel_n of_o their_o shoe_n be_v never_o pull_v up_o to_o save_v labour_n of_o unty_v or_o undo_v they_o they_o have_v a_o thousand_o other_o heathenish_a superstition_n which_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o rehearsal_n whereof_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o thereby_o you_o may_v well_o enough_o understand_v what_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o 38._o chapter_n of_o the_o canaras_n and_o decanijns_n the_o canaras_n and_o decaniins_n be_v of_o the_o country_n of_o decam_n common_o call_v ballagate_n lie_v behind_o goa_n many_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o goa_n where_o their_o ware_n and_o shop_n be_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o velvet_n silk_n satin_n and_o damask_n which_o they_o buy_v by_o great_a of_o the_o portugese_n also_o all_o kind_n of_o cotton_n linen_n porselyne_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n of_o cambaia_n china_n bengalla_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o likewise_o buy_v of_o the_o portugese_n and_o other_o nation_n and_o sell_v it_o again_o by_o retail_v for_o the_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v broker_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n which_o look_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n and_o commodity_n these_o bring_v likewise_o all_o victual_n and_o necessary_n out_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n into_o the_o town_n and_o island_n of_o goa_n they_o have_v their_o indian_a ship_n wherewith_o they_o traffic_v to_o cambaia_n sunda_n and_o the_o read_v sea_n many_o of_o they_o be_v gold_n and_o silver_n smith_n &_o work_v in_o copper_n wherein_o they_o be_v very_o cunning_a they_o have_v also_o diverse_a other_o handicraft_n as_o barber_n physician_n carpenter_n and_o such_o like_a as_o dwell_v in_o goa_n so_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o as_o great_a a_o number_n as_o the_o portugal_n mestico_v and_o christian_n their_o apparel_n be_v like_o the_o gusurate_n &_o benianes_n except_o their_o shoe_n which_o they_o wear_v like_o antic_n with_o cut_a toe_n and_o fasten_v above_o upon_o their_o naked_a foot_n which_o they_o call_v alparcas_n they_o wear_v their_o beard_n and_o their_o hair_n long_o as_o it_o grow_v without_o cut_v but_o only_o turn_v it_o up_o and_o dress_v it_o as_o the_o benianes_n and_o bramenes_n use_v to_o do_v and_o be_v like_o they_o for_o colour_n form_n &_o make_v they_o eat_v all_o thing_n except_o kine_n hog_n and_o buffel_n flesh_n and_o fish_n they_o account_v the_o ox_n cow_n or_o buffel_n to_o be_v holy_a which_o they_o have_v common_o in_o the_o house_n with_o they_o and_o they_o besméere_o stroke_n and_o handle_v they_o with_o all_o the_o friendship_n in_o the_o world_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o same_o meat_n they_o use_v to_o eat_v themselves_o and_o when_o the_o beast_n ease_v themselves_o they_o hold_v their_o hand_n under_o their_o tail_n and_o so_o throw_v the_o dung_n away_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o sleep_v with_o they_o in_o their_o house_n &_o to_o conclude_v use_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n whereby_o they_o think_v to_o do_v god_n great_a service_n in_o their_o eat_n sit_v in_o the_o house_n wash_v make_v clean_o and_o other_o ceremony_n and_o superstition_n they_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o bramenes_n gusurate_n and_o banianes_n in_o their_o marriage_n they_o contract_v each_o with_o other_o at_o 7._o year_n &_o at_o 11._o or_o 12._o year_n they_o be_v marry_v and_o dwell_v together_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v they_o begin_v fourteen_o day_n before_o to_o make_v a_o great_a sound_n with_o trumpet_n drum_n and_o fire_n which_o continue_v day_n and_o night_n for_o all_o those_o fourteen_o day_n with_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n of_o song_n and_o instrument_n that_o man_n can_v neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v on_o the_o w●dding_a day_n all_o the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n on_o both_o side_n do_v assemble_v together_o &_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o a_o fire_n and_o go_v seven_o time_n about_o it_o utter_v certain_a word_n whereby_o the_o wedding_n be_v do_v they_o give_v their_o daughter_n no_o household_n stuff_n but_o only_o some_o jewel_n as_o bracelet_n earring_n and_o such_o like_a of_o small_a value_n wherewith_o their_o husband_n must_v be_v content_a for_o the_o daughter_n be_v no_o heir_n but_o the_o son_n inherit_v all_o but_o they_o keep_v and_o maintain_v their_o daughter_n and_o sister_n till_o they_o marry_o when_o they_o die_v they_o be_v likewise_o burn_v and_o some_o of_o their_o wife_n with_o they_o but_o not_o so_o many_o as_o of_o the_o bramenes_n every_o one_o of_o they_o follow_v his_o father_n occupation_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o such_o like_a trade_n which_o they_o name_v kindred_n they_o have_v their_o fast_a day_n and_o ceremony_n like_o the_o bramenes_n for_o they_o be_v as_o the_o laiety_n and_o the_o bramenes_n as_o the_o spiritualty_n the_o minister_n priest_n &_o prophet_n of_o their_o idol_n they_o hire_v and_o farm_v the_o custom_n and_o
therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o crow_n they_o get_v themselves_o into_o marsh_n and_o watery_a place_n where_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o water_n uppe_o to_o the_o neck_n otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o there_o be_v likewise_o great_a number_n of_o rat_n and_o some_o as_o big_a as_o young_a pig_n so_o that_o the_o cat_n dare_v not_o touch_v they_o sometime_o they_o dig_v down_o the_o house_n for_o that_o they_o undermine_v the_o wall_n &_o foundation_n through_o and_o through_o whereby_o many_o time_n the_o house_n fall_v down_o and_o be_v spoil_v there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o rat_n that_o be_v little_a and_o red_a of_o hair_n they_o be_v call_v sweet_a smell_a rat_n for_o they_o have_v a_o smell_n as_o if_o they_o be_v full_a of_o musk_n of_o aunt_n or_o pismire_n there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n throughout_o all_o india_n and_o so_o noisome_a that_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o see_v it_o for_o that_o man_n may_v set_v nothing_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v or_o fatty_a nor_o yet_o their_o clothes_n nor_o linen_n but_o you_o shall_v present_o find_v at_o the_o least_o a_o thousand_o upon_o it_o and_o in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n they_o will_v present_o consume_v a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n throughout_o india_n to_o make_v all_o the_o cupboard_n wherein_o they_o keep_v their_o victual_n and_o chest_n where_o their_o linen_n and_o apparel_n lie_v with_o four_o foot_n or_o pillar_n and_o under_o every_o foot_n or_o pillar_n a_o stone_n or_o wooden_a cestern_a full_a of_o water_n and_o place_v the_o cupboard_n or_o chest_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o room_n not_o néete_v the_o wall_n whereby_o they_o can_v come_v at_o it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v spoil_v and_o if_o they_o do_v never_o so_o little_o forget_v to_o pour_v water_n into_o the_o cistern_n if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la while_n present_o there_o will_v be_v so_o many_o pismire_n crawl_v all_o over_o it_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o curse_n or_o plague_n of_o god_n send_v upon_o that_o country_n there_o be_v some_o likewise_o that_o use_v such_o cistern_n of_o water_n under_o their_o bedstéed_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o their_o bed_n and_o also_o under_o their_o table_n some_o man_n which_o keep_v canary_n bird_n or_o such_o small_a fowl_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o portugal_n or_o out_o of_o turkey_n and_o persia_n for_o their_o pleasure_n be_v force_v to_o set_v they_o on_o a_o stick_n or_o perch_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n with_o a_o cistern_n of_o water_n under_o it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v present_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o pismire_n and_o though_o it_o hang_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o they_o will_v come_v at_o it_o if_o it_o have_v a_o string_n to_o hold_v it_o by_o the_o soldier_n and_o poor_a people_n that_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o buy_v cubbordes_n with_o cesternes_n put_v the_o bread_n and_o other_o victua●les_n which_o they_o leave_v which_o be_v not_o over_o much_o into_o a_o cloth_n tie_v on_o knot_n and_o hang_v it_o on_o a_o nail_n against_o a_o wall_n and_o make_v a_o circle_n about_o it_o of_o charcoal_n so_o that_o the_o pismire_n can_v get_v over_o nor_o come_v at_o it_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o pismire_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o finger_n long_o and_o red_a of_o colour_n they_o run_v into_o the_o field_n &_o do_v great_a hurt_n to_o the_o herb_n fruit_n and_o plant_n moth_n &_o worm_n which_o creep_v and_o eat_v through_o man_n clothes_n be_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n whereby_o man_n must_v use_v no_o more_o clothes_n nor_o linen_n in_o those_o country_n then_o that_o he_o necessary_o and_o daily_o wear_v on_o his_o back_n otherwise_o they_o be_v present_o moth-eaten_a and_o spoil_v they_o can_v hardly_o keep_v any_o paper_n or_o book_n from_o worm_n which_o be_v like_o ear_n worm_n but_o they_o do_v often_o spoil_v &_o consume_v many_o paper_n &_o evidence_n of_o great_a importance_n there_o be_v also_o many_o wall-lyce_n c●mice●_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o beast_n that_o fly_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o a_o bee_n and_o be_v call_v baratta_n these_o creature_n also_o do_v much_o hurt_n and_o be_v common_o in_o sugar_n hony_n butter_n oil_n and_o all_o fat_a ware_n and_o sweet_a meat_n many_o of_o they_o likewise_o come_v into_o their_o chest_n among_o their_o clothes_n and_o linen_n which_o they_o do_v also_o spoil_v and_o spot_n they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o hurtful_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o so_o close_o shut_v or_o make_v fast_o but_o they_o will_v get_v in_o &_o spoil_v it_o for_o where_o they_o lie_v or_o be_v they_o spot_v all_o thing_n with_o their_o egg_n which_o stick_v as_o fast_o as_o sirop_n upon_o a_o paper_n so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v esteem_v they_o be_v to_o draw_v they_o bind_v the_o fat_a or_o pack_v fast_o with_o a_o rope_n that_o he_o may_v feel_v the_o weight_n thereof_o and_o then_o the_o keeper_n speak_v unto_o he_o whereupon_o he_o take_v the_o cord_n with_o his_o snout_n and_o wind_v it_o about_o his_o tooth_n and_o thrust_v the_o end_n into_o his_o mouth●_n &_o so_o draw_v it_o hang_v after_o he_o whether_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o boat_n than_o they_o bring_v the_o boat_n close_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o elephant_n put_v it_o into_o the_o boat_n himself_o and_o with_o his_o snout_n gather_v stone_n together_o which_o he_o lay_v under_o the_o fat_a pipe_n or_o pack_n &_o with_o his_o tooth_n strike_v &_o thrust_v the_o pack_n or_o vessel_n to_o see_v if_o it_o lie_v fast_o or_o not_o it_o will_v draw_v any_o great_a shot_n or_o other_o iron_n work_n or_o mettle_n be_v make_v fast_o unto_o it_o be_v it_o never_o so_o heavy_a they_o draw_v fuste_n small_a galley_n and_o other_o great_a boat_n as_o carvel_n and_o such_o like_a as_o easy_o out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o if_o no_o man_n be_v in_o they_o so_o that_o they_o serve_v their_o turn_n there_o even_o as_o our_o slid_n or_o cart_n with_o horse_n do_v here_o to_o carry_v our_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n their_o meat_n be_v rice_n and_o water_n they_o sleep_v like_o kine_n ox_n horse_n and_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o bow_v their_o knee_n and_o all_o their_o member_n as_o other_o beast_n do_v in_o winter_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o rain_v than_o they_o be_v unquiet_a and_o altogether_o mad_a so_o that_o their_o keeper_n can_v rule_v they_o and_o then_o they_o be_v let_v some_o whether_o out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o a_o great_a tree_n and_o there_o tie_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o great_a iron_n chain_n where_o they_o carry_v he_o meat_n and_o so_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o open_a air_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v mad_a which_o be_v from_o april_n to_o september_n all_o the_o winter_n time_n 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and_o palsy_n and_o all_o cold_a disease_n as_o for_o lumite_n that_o be_v stiff_a and_o benumb_a with_o cold_a for_o the_o gout_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o himself_n do_v use_v the_o same_o and_o find_v that_o it_o do_v he_o good_a but_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o use_v it_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o in_o the_o dog_n day_n and_o also_o in_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n it_o be_v not_o good_a neither_o in_o winter_n because_o of_o the_o cold_a but_o it_o be_v best_o to_o be_v use_v in_o lent_n and_o harvest_n time_n for_o than_o it_o be_v most_o temperate_a weather_n yet_o always_o with_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o learned_a physician_n the_o better_a to_o know_v the_o disposition_n complexion_n inclination_n and_o age_n of_o the_o person_n together_o with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o situation_n and_o climate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o manner_n of_o heal_v aforesaid_a be_v as_o it_o be_v 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or_o the_o water_n thereof_o not_o be_v sick_a it_o will_v waste_v and_o consume_v his_o flesh_n and_o good_a blood_n and_o do_v himself_o great_a hurt_n wherefore_o good_a counsel_n and_o advice_n must_v always_o be_v take_v before_o it_o be_v use_v and_o also_o i●_n it_o be_v take_v too_o hot_a and_o too_o much_o it_o burn_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o will_v fill_v the_o body_n full_a of_o pile_n scurf_n and_o ma●g●es_n with_o other_o such_o like_a disease_n whereby_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v work_n enough_o to_o drive_v those_o new_a disease_n out_o of_o his_o body_n and_o fall_v out_o of_o one_o sickness_n into_o another_o &_o rather_o become_v worse_o than_o he_o be_v at_o the_o first_o this_o i_o think_v good_a in_o brief_a to_o show_v you_o thereby_o to_o teach_v such_o as_o know_v it_o not_o the_o true_a use_n of_o his_o root_n if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o time_n &_o when_o need_n require_v for_o that_o many_o do_v spend_v their_o wealth_n and_o which_o be_v more_o be_v all_o their_o life_n long_o out_o of_o hope_n for_o e●er_n to_o recover_v their_o health_n again_o upon_o a_o disease_n which_o with_o so_o little_a cost_n be_v so_o easy_o to_o be_v cure_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o foresay_a water_n be_v likewise_o good_a against_o all_o scab_n and_o swelling_n of_o the_o say_v m●_n neapo●_n 〈◊〉_d or_o y_z e_z french_z pock_n the_o best_a root_n be_v the_o black_a with_o few_o knot_n and_o white_a within_o for_o the_o radish_n be_v not_o so_o good_a the_o wood_n or_o tree_n whereof_o it_o grow_v be_v like_o a_o haw-thorne_n straight_o and_o about_o three_o or_o four_o span_n high_a &_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o wood_n of_o china_n or_o pockewood_n when_o they_o be_v green_a they_o eat_v they_o raw_a and_o be_v sodden_a they_o taste_v almost_o like_a sugar_n cane_n but_o not_o so_o sweet_a the_o tree_n have_v but_o few_o leaf_n but_o they_o be_v almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o young_a orange_n tree_n these_o plant_n or_o tree_n in_o china_n be_v call_v lampaton_n as_o the_o chinos_fw-mi themselves_o do_v say_v this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o root_n of_o china_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o no_o place_n but_o in_o china_n what_o be_v more_o to_o be_v say_v of_o it_o i_o leave_v unto_o the_o learned_a physician_n &_o other_o that_o deal_v withal_o and_o have_v better_a experience_n thereof_o 1535_o the_o root_n of_o china_n be_v common_o use_v among_o the_o egyptian_n not_o only_o for_o the_o pock_n but_o for_o many_o other_o disease_n special_o for_o a_o consumption_n for_o the_o which_o they_o see_v the_o root_n china_n in_o broth_n of_o a_o hen_n or_o cock_n whereby_o they_o become_v whole_a and_o fair_a of_o face_n this_o root_n dry_v much_o and_o cool_v sweat_v it_o resist_v evil_a humour_n and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n it_o heal_v watery_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n and_o scurffe_n &_o leprie_n is_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o pock_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o medicinable_a against_o a_o hard_a and_o a_o great_a milt_z the_o 78._o chapter_n of_o amsion_n alias_o opium_n amsion_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portugese_n be_v by_o the_o arabian_n moor_n and_o indian_n call_v affion_n in_o latin_a opio_fw-la or_o opium_n it_o come_v out_o of_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n and_o out_o of_o aden_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n but_o most_o part_n out_o of_o cambaia_n &_o from_o decan_n that_o of_o ca●o_o be_v whitish_a and_o
by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a moisture_n fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o because_o the_o stone_n wherewith_o they_o be_v build_v be_v very_o soft_a and_o their_o mortar_n the_o more_o half_a earth_n in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o august_n there_o happen_v a_o foul_a and_o wonderful_a murder_n within_o the_o town_n of_o goa_n and_o because_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o netherlander_n i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v it_o down_o at_o large_a that_o hereby_o man_n may_v the_o better_o perceyve_v the_o boldness_n and_o filthy_a lecherous_a mind_n of_o the_o indian_a woman_n which_o be_v common_o all_o of_o one_o nature_n and_o disposition_n the_o thing_n be_v thus_o a_o young_a man_n bear_v in_o antwerp_n call_v francis_n king_n by_o his_o trade_n a_o stone_n cutter_n be_v desirous_a as_o many_o young_a man_n be_v to_o see_v strange_a country_n &_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n travel_v unto_o venice_n where_o he_o have_v a_o uncle_n dwell_v who_o be_v desirous_a to_o prefer_v his_o cousin_n send_v he_o in_o the_o company_n of_o other_o merchant_n to_o aleppo_n in_o suria_n where_o the_o venetian_n have_v great_a traffic_n as_o i_o say_v before_o there_o to_o learn_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o special_o to_o deal_v in_o stone_n to_o the_o which_o end_n he_o deliver_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o young_a youth_n be_v in_o aleppo_n fall_v into_o company_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o in_o steed_n of_o increase_v his_o stock_n as_o his_o uncle_n mean_v he_o shall_v do_v he_o make_v it_o less_o by_o the_o one_o half_a so_o that_o when_o the_o other_o merchant_n have_v dispatch_v their_o business_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v for_o venice_n francis_n king_n perceive_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o half_a his_o stock_n be_v consume_v and_o spend_v in_o good_a fellowship_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v as_o sear_v his_o uncle_n displeasure_n not_o dare_v to_o return_v again_o to_o venice_n unless_o he_o carry_v as_o much_o with_o he_o as_o he_o bring_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o end_n he_o take_v counsel_n of_o some_o venetian_n with_o who_o he_o be_v acquaint_v that_o will_v he_o to_o go_v with_o the_o caffila_n or_o caruana_n that_o as_o then_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v unto_o bassora_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o ormus_n in_o india_n assure_v he_o see_v he_o have_v knowledge_n in_o stone_n that_o he_o may_v do_v great_a good_a and_o win_v much_o profit_n in_o those_o country_n and_o thereby_o easy_o recover_v the_o loss_n that_o by_o his_o folly_n he_o have_v receyve_v which_o will_v turn_v to_o his_o great_a benefit_n and_o likewise_o no_o hurt_n unto_o his_o uncle_n which_o counsel_n he_o follow_v determine_v not_o to_o return_v back_o again_o before_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o loss_n and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n he_o join_v himself_o with_o certain_a venetian_n who_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n travel_v thither_o and_o so_o go_v with_o the_o caffila_n till_o they_o come_v unto_o bassora_n the_o best_a town_n in_o all_o those_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o utter_a part_n of_o sinus_n persicus_n that_o go_v towards_o ormus_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o water_n till_o they_o arrive_v in_o ormus_n where_o every_o man_n set_v uppe_o his_o shop_n and_o begin_v to_o sell_v his_o ware_n but_o francis_n king_n be_v young_a and_o without_o government_n see_v himself_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o his_o uncle_n make_v his_o account_n that_o the_o money_n he_o have_v in_o high_a hand_n be_v then_o his_o own_o and_o begin_v again_o without_o any_o foresight_n to_o lead_v his_o accustom_a life_n take_v no_o other_o care_n but_o only_o to_o be_v merry_a and_o make_v good_a cheer_n so_o long_o till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o whole_a stock_n be_v almost_o clean_o spend_v and_o consume_v and_o beginning_n to_o remember_v himself_o and_o to_o call_v to_o mind_v his_o folly_n past_a he_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v for_o that_o to_o go_v home_o again_o he_o think_v it_o not_o the_o best_a way_n as_o want_v the_o mean_n and_o again_o he_o dare_v not_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o uncle_n at_o the_o last_o he_o determine_v to_o travel_v unto_o goa_n where_o he_o understand_v he_o may_v well_o get_v his_o live_n by_o set_v up_o his_o trade_n till_o it_o please_v god_n to_o work_v otherwise_o for_o he_o and_o so_o he_o come_v to_o goa_n and_o be_v there_o present_o set_v up_o shop_n to_o use_v his_o occupation_n but_o because_o he_o find_v there_o good_a company_n that_o be_v to_o say_v netherlander_n and_o other_o dutchman_n that_o serve_v there_o ordinary_o for_o trumpeter_n and_o gunner_n to_o the_o viceroy_n who_o do_v daily_a resort_n unto_o he_o he_o can_v not_o so_o well_o ply_v his_o work_n but_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o his_o wont_a course_n which_o he_o perceive_v in_o the_o end_n determine_v to_o make_v his_o continual_a residence_n in_o goa_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n set_v down_o his_o rest_n to_o 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war_n with_o he_o this_o valley_n of_o cincia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a valley_n in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n where_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o green_a tree_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n that_o run_v under_o they_o with_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a citron_n not_o like_o the_o spanish_a citron_n although_o in_o form_n not_o differ_v much_o for_o that_o these_o be_v peel_v be_v yellow_a and_o of_o a_o good_a taste_n and_o so_o pleasant_a that_o a_o man_n can_v never_o satisfy_v himself_o therewith_o in_o those_o wood_n there_o be_v many_o bird_n but_o beast_n very_o few_o because_o of_o the_o continual_a war_n in_o time_n past_a there_o be_v likewise_o many_o grave_n in_o this_o country_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n find_v much_o treasor_n depart_v from_o this_o goodly_a province_n of_o cincia_n and_o travail_v further_o over_o the_o plain_a country_n you_o come_v to_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n i●a_n which_o be_v no_o less_o inhabit_v than_o the_o former_a through_o the_o which_o also_o there_o run_v a_o river_n which_o in_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o shall_v want_v water_n but_o that_o they_o have_v a_o channel_n of_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n herein_o be_v many_o fruit_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o young_a horse_n kine_n goat_n pigeon_n and_o turtle_n dove_n from_o thence_o you_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n and_o river_n of_o nasca_n otherwise_o call_v caxa_n malca_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v very_o populous_a where_o they_o till_o their_o ground_n and_o water_v their_o fruit_n in_o manner_n before_o rehearse_v these_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v spoil_v and_o consume_v by_o the_o disunion_n and_o contention_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o it_o be_v many_o great_a place_n and_o house_n of_o munition_n for_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n and_o diverse_a grave_n all_o spoil_a and_o destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o valley_n of_o nasca_n be_v many_o in_o number_n whereof_o one_o of_o they_o have_v many_o cane_n that_o yield_v much_o sugar_n they_o have_v likewise_o much_o sugar_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o sell_v in_o the_o town_n border_v upon_o they_o through_o all_o these_o valley_n the_o king_n great_a high_a way_n do_v pass_v and_o in_o some_o sundry_a place_n there_o be_v as_o yet_o certain_a token_n or_o sign_n to_o show_v the_o right_a way_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o stray_v aside_o of_o the_o which_o way_n i_o mean_v to_o say_v more_o hereafter_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n from_o this_o valley_n common_o call_v nasca_n you_o go_v to_o hacary_n and_o then_o to_o ocuna_n icamanna_n and_o iquilca_n where_o there_o be_v great_a river_n and_o although_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v but_o few_o inhabitant_n yet_o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v no_o less_o populous_a than_o the_o first_o they_o be_v fruitful_a and_o very_a fat_a to_o feed_v cattle_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o quilca_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o arequipa_n and_o the_o town_n so_o that_o from_o lima_n or_o the_o king_n town_n to_o arequipa_n be_v ninety_o spanish_a mile_n or_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o italian_a mile_n the_o town_n lie_v about_o eleven_o mile_n within_o the_o valley_n of_o quilca_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o pleasant_a place_n of_o all_o the_o valley_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o temperate_a air_n whereby_o it_o be_v commend_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o holsome_a place_n in_o all_o peru_n and_o the_o pleasant_a to_o dwell_v in_o be_v a_o bishopric_n and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o lyma_n have_v in_o it_o about_o three_o hundred_o spanish_a house_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v very_o fat_a and_o yield_v very_o good_a corn_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n the_o limit_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o town_n reach_v from_o the_o valley_n of_o hacari_n to_o tarapaca_n and_o in_o the_o province_n or_o country_n of_o condesuyo_n they_o have_v likewise_o authority_n over_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v under_o the_o spanish_a government_n those_o of_o hubnas_n ciqui_fw-la guanitta_n quimistaca_n and_o colagnas_n be_v all_o under_o the_o commandment_n of_o this_o town_n in_o time_n pass_v very_o populous_a and_o now_o most_o part_v destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o pray_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o other_o perwians_n do_v and_o wear_v shirt_n and_o mantle_n most_o of_o their_o silver_n and_o treasor_n be_v bring_v from_o charcas_n and_o the_o mine_n of_o potoisi_n and_o porco_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o lyma_n and_o so_o to_o panama_n and_o spain_n about_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o hill_n of_o brimstone_n which_o burn_v continual_o whereby_o it_o put_v the_o country_n in_o great_a fear_n do_v great_a hurt_n unto_o the_o country_n and_o the_o town_n sometime_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o have_v certain_a earthquake_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o francisco_n pizarro_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1536._o 153●_n many_o spanish_a ware_n as_o wine_n oil_n olive_n meal_n corn_n or_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v thither_o therewith_o to_o serve_v the_o country_n of_o charcas_n and_o the_o mine_n of_o potoisi_n &_o porco_n there_o also_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o p●●ne_a country_n do_v come_v and_o traffic_v concern_v the_o mine_n aforesaid_a whereby_o much_o silver_n and_o treasor_n be_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v convey_v from_o thence_o into_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v many_o great_a gieren_n that_o spread_v their_o wing_n at_o the_o least_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o handful_n broad_a that_o live_v upon_o sea_n wolf_n which_o they_o take_v pick_v out_o their_o eye_n and_o feed_v of_o their_o body_n there_o be_v likewise_o great_a number_n of_o sea_n mew_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v alcatrace_n that_o likewise_o live_v of_o sea_n fish_n and_o sea_n crab_n and_o such_o like_a their_o flesh_n be_v stink_v and_o unwholesome_a so_o that_o many_o who_o for_o want_v of_o meat_n have_v eat_v they_o die_v thereof_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o plain_a country_n of_o peru_n lie_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n now_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o perwians_n dwell_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o of_o their_o town_n withal_o not_o forget_v their_o king_n that_o rule_v over_o all_o those_o people_n and_o have_v so_o rich_a a_o country_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n peru_n be_v in_o length_n 525._o spanish_a mile_n or_o 420._o dutch_a mile_n which_o be_v 2100._o italian_n mile_n in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n 75._o spanish_a or_o 60._o dutch_a mile_n in_o some_o place_n broad_a and_o in_o