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water_n feast_n year_n yearly_a 39 3 11.7370 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A22928 The naturall and morall historie of the East and West Indies Intreating of the remarkable things of heaven, of the elements, mettalls, plants and beasts which are proper to that country: together with the manners, ceremonies, lawes, governments, and warres of the Indians. Written in Spanish by the R.F. Ioseph Acosta, and translated into English by E.G.; Historia natural y moral de las Indias. English Acosta, José de, 1540-1600.; Grimeston, Edward, attributed name. 1604 (1604) STC 94; ESTC S100394 372,047 616

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city_n of_o mexico_n there_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o mango_n ingua_n yupangu●_n among_o the_o king_n of_o cusco_n be_v he_o that_o most_o augment_v the_o service_n of_o their_o idol_n invent_v a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n feast_n and_o ceremony_n the_o like_a do_v king_n iscoalt_v in_o mexico_n who_o be_v the_o four_o king_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o superstition_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o indian_n as_o in_o the_o province_n of_o guatimala_n at_o the_o land_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chille_n and_o other_o that_o be_v like_o commonwealth_n and_o commonalty_n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o 〈◊〉_d respect_v of_o mexico_n and_o cusco_n where_o satan_n be_v in_o ●ome_o or_o in_o his_o jerusalem_n until_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o against_o his_o will_n and_o the_o holy_a cross_n plant_v in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n our_o god_n occupy_v the_o which_o the_o tyrant_n do_v usurp_v of_o some_o feast_n celebrate_v by_o they_o of_o cusco_n and_o how_o the_o devil_n will_v imitate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n chap._n 28._o to_o conclude_v that_o which_o concern_v religion_n there_o rest_v something_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v celebrate_v the_o which_o for_o that_o they_o be_v divers_a and_o many_o can_v be_v all_o specify_v the_o ingnas_n lord_n of_o peru_n have_v two_o kind_n of_o feast_n some_o be_v ordinary_a which_o fall_v out_o in_o certain_a month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a which_o be_v for_o certain_a cause_n of_o importance_n as_o when_o they_o do_v crown_v a_o new_a king_n when_o they_o begin_v some_o war_n of_o importance_n when_o they_o have_v any_o great_a need_n of_o water_n or_o drought_n or_o other_o like_a thing_n for_o the_o ordinary_a feast_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o every_o month_n of_o the_o year_n they_o make_v feast_n and_o divers_a sacrifice_n and_o although_o all_o of_o they_o have_v this_o alike_o that_o they_o offer_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n yet_o in_o colour_n and_o in_o form_n they_o be_v very_o divers_a in_o the_o first_o month_n which_o they_o call_v rayme_v which_o be_v the_o month_n of_o december_n they_o make_v their_o first_o feast_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o call_v it_o capacrayme_v which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o rich_a and_o principal_a feast_n in_o this_o feast_n they_o offer_v a_o great_a number_n of_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o they_o burn_v they_o with_o sweet_a wood_n than_o they_o cause_v gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v bring_v upon_o certain_a sheep_n set_v upon_o they_o three_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o three_o of_o the_o thunder_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o brother_n in_o these_o feast_n they_o dedicate_v the_o inguas_fw-la child_n put_v the_o guaras_n or_o ensign_n upon_o they_o and_o they_o pierce_v their_o ear_n then_o 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discourse_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o magellan_n by_o sarmiento_n 154_o division_n of_o peru_n into_o lanos_fw-la sierres_fw-la &_o andes_n 184_o division_n of_o the_o people_n 456_o division_n of_o the_o city_n of_o m●xico_n into_o four_o quarter_n make_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o their_o god_n 512_o divination_n practise_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o how_o 406_o divorce_n practise_v among_o the_o mexicaines_n and_o how_o 409_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o virgin_n that_o be_v incontinent_a 367_o death_n of_o chimalpopoca_n the_o young_a king_n of_o mexico_n slay_v treacherous_o by_o the_o tapanecan●_n 526_o death_n of_o mo●esuma_n the_o l●st_o king_n of_o mexico_n 576_o doctor_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n not_o to_o be_v reprooved_a differ_v in_o opinion_n of_o philosophy_n 2_o dog_n as_o dangerous_a as_o wolf_n 301_o dog_n dangerous_a in_o the_o land_n of_o cuba_n hispaniola_n and_o other_o 70_o drake_n a_o englishman_n do_v pass_v the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n in_o 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the_o indian_n 76_o i._n jealousy_n of_o the_o indies_n one_o against_o a_o other_o for_o renoun_n of_o valour_n 472_o idleness_n banish_v by_o the_o inguas_fw-la as_o dangerous_a for_o the_o subject_n 457_o idol_n carry_v by_o four_o priest_n for_o a_o guide_n whenas_o the_o mexicaines_n do_v seek_v a_o new_a land_n like_o to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 504_o idol_n of_o the_o king_n inguas_fw-la reverence_v as_o themselves_o 356_o island_n of_o su●atra_n now_o call_v taproba●a_n 37_o island_n ●tl●n●ik●_n of_o pla●●_n a_o mere_a fab●e_n 72_o island_n of_o faggot_n make_v with_o exceed_a labour_n to_o pass_v a_o army_n upon_o the_o sea_n 550_o island_n very_o far_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n no●_n inhabit_v ●9_n i●nmortalitie_n of_o the_o soul_n believe_v by_o the_o indies_n 347_o indies_n what_o it_o signify_v and_o what_o we_o understand_v by_o that_o word_n 47_o west_n indies_n most_o popular_a governement_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v but_o two_o kingdom_n 453_o indian_n 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a_o man_n in_o depth_n yet_o do_v they_o never_o find_v any_o water_n which_o be_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o this_o mountain_n but_o the_o mine_n of_o p●r●o_n who_o mettle_n be_v good_a and_o very_a rich_a be_v at_o this_o day_n leave_v for_o the_o discommodity_n of_o water_n which_o they_o have_v find_v in_o their_o work_n for_o they_o be_v two_o insupportable_a labour_n in_o search_v of_o the_o mettle_n first_o to_o dig_v and_o break_v the_o rock_n and_o then_o to_o draw_v out_o the_o water_n all_o together_o the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o cut_v through_o the_o rock_n be_v pain_n enough_o yea_o very_a hard_a and_o excessive_a final_o at_o this_o day_n the_o king_n receive_v for_o his_o five_o yearly_a from_o the_o mine_n of_o potozi_n a_o million_o of_o silver_n beside_o the_o wealth_n that_o grow_v by_o quickesilver_n and_o other_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o be_v a_o great_a treasure_n some_o man_n of_o judgement_n have_v cast_v up_o the_o account_n say_v that_o 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contain_v as_o i_o have_v say_v four_o principal_a vein_n that_o be_v the_o rich_a vein_n that_o of_o centeno_n that_o of_o tin_n 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o of_o mendieta_n all_o these_o vein_n be_v of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o look_v to_o the_o sun_n rise_v for_o on_o the_o west_n part_v there_o be_v not_o any_o the_o foresay_a vein_n run_v from_o north_n to_o south_n which_o be_v from_o pole_n to_o pole_n in_o the_o large_a place_n they_o have_v six_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o narrow_a a_o span_a breadth_n there_o be_v other_o of_o divers_a fashion_n that_o run_v out_o of_o the_o say_a vein_n like_v as_o out_o of_o the_o great_a arm_n of_o tree_n there_o common_o sprout_v forth_o less_o every_o vein_n have_v divers_a mine_n which_o be_v part_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o distinct_a and_o divide_v betwixt_o divers_a master_n by_o who_o name_n they_o be_v common_o call_v the_o great_a mine_n contain_v fourscore_o yard_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v more_o by_o the_o 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people_n do_v humble_v themselves_o lay_v earth_n upon_o their_o head_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a ceremony_n which_o they_o do_v observe_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n of_o their_o god_n this_o ceremony_n be_v end_v all_o the_o people_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o all_o the_o diligence_n and_o speed_n they_o can_v go_v to_o a_o mountain_n which_o be_v a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n call_v chapulteper_n &_o there_o they_o make_v sacrifice_n present_o they_o go_v from_o thence_o with_o like_a diligence_n to_o go_v to_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o which_o they_o call_v atlacuyavaya_n where_o they_o make_v their_o second_o station_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o another_o burgh_n or_o village_n a_o league_n beyond_o cuyoacan_a from_o whence_o they_o part_v return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n not_o make_v any_o other_o station_n they_o go_v in_o this_o sort_n above_o four_o league_n in_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n call_v this_o procession_n ypayna_n 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no_o other_o meat_n but_o this_o paste_n with_o honey_n whereof_o the_o idol_n be_v make_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v eat_v at_o the_o point_n of_o day_n &_o they_o shall_v drink_v no_o water_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n till_o after_o no_o one_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a sign_n yea_o for_o sacrilege_n to_o do_v the_o contrary_a but_o after_o the_o ceremony_n end_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v any_o thing_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ceremony_n they_o hide_v the_o water_n from_o their_o little_a child_n admonish_v all_o such_o as_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n not_o to_o drink_v any_o water_n which_o if_o they_o do_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n will_v come_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v die_v which_o they_o do_v observe_v very_o careful_o and_o strict_o the_o ceremony_n dancing_z and_o sacrifice_v end_v they_o go_v to_o unclothe_v themselves_o and_o the_o priest_n and_o superior_n of_o the_o temple_n take_v the_o idol_n of_o paste_n which_o they_o spoil_v of_o all_o the_o ornament_n it_o have_v and_o make_v many_o piece_n as_o well_o of_o the_o idol_n itself_o as_o of_o the_o tronchon_n which_o be_v consecrate_v and_o then_o they_o give_v they_o to_o the_o communion_n begin_v with_o the_o great_a and_o continue_v unto_o the_o rest_n both_o man_n woman_n and_o little_a child_n who_o receive_v it_o with_o such_o tear_n fear_v and_o reverence_n as_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n say_v that_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v grieve_v such_o as_o have_v any_o sick_a folk_n demand_v thereof_o for_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o with_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n all_o such_o as_o do_v communicate_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o this_o seed_n whereof_o the_o idol_n be_v make_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o idol_n be_v end_v a_o old_a man_n of_o great_a authority_n step_v up_o into_o a_o high_a place_n and_o with_o aloud_o voice_n preach_v their_o law_n and_o ceremony_n who_o will_v not_o wonder_v to_o see_v the_o devil_n so_o curious_a to_o seek_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o reverence_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o jesus_n christ_n our_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o also_o teach_v and_o as_o the_o holy_a church_n have_v accustom_v hereby_o it_o be_v plain_o verify_v what_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o satan_n strive_v all_o he_o can_v to_o usurp_v and_o challenge_v unto_o himself_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o although_o he_o do_v still_o intermix_v with_o it_o his_o cruelty_n and_o filthiness_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o murder_n and_o uncleanness_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n of_o consessor_n and_o confession_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v chap._n 25._o the_o father_n of_o lie_n will_v likewise_o counterfeit_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confession_n and_o in_o his_o idolatry_n seek_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o ceremony_n very_o like_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o christian_n in_o peru_n they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o all_o disease_n and_o adversity_n come_v for_o the_o sin_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o they_o use_v sacrifice_n moreover_o they_o confess_v themselves_o verbal_o almost_o in_o all_o province_n and_o have_v confessor_n appoint_v by_o their_o superior_n to_o that_o end_n there_o be_v some_o sin_n reserve_v for_o the_o superior_n they_o receive_v penance_n yea_o some_o time_n very_o sharp_o especial_o when_o the_o offendor_n be_v a_o poor_a man_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v his_o confessor_n this_o office_n of_o confessor_n be_v likewise_o exercise_v by_o woman_n the_o manner_n of_o these_o confessor_n forcerer_n who_o they_o call_v ychuiri_n or_o ychuri_fw-la have_v be_v most_o general_a in_o the_o province_n of_o collasuio_n they_o
month_n do_v answer_v to_o our_o july_n the_o nine_o month_n be_v call_v yapaguis_fw-la in_o the_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n more_o of_o a_o chestnut_n colour_n and_o they_o do_v likewise_o kill_v and_o burn_v a_o thousand_o cuye_n to_o the_o end_n the_o frost_n the_o air_n the_o water_n nor_o the_o sun_n shall_v not_o hurt_v their_o farm_n and_o this_o month_n do_v answer_v unto_o august_n the_o ten_o month_n be_v call_v coyarami_n in_o the_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o hundred_o white_a sheep_n that_o have_v fleece_n in_o this_o month_n which_o answer_v to_o september_n they_o make_v the_o feast_n call_v situa_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o assemble_v together_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n before_o the_o rise_n thereof_o and_o in_o see_v it_o they_o cry_v aloud_o carry_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o say_v let_v all_o harm_n go_v away_o strike_v one_o a_o other_o with_o their_o torch_n they_o that_o do_v this_o be_v call_v panconcos_fw-la which_o be_v do_v they_o go_v to_o the_o common_a bath_n to_o the_o river_n and_o fountain_n and_o every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o bath_n set_v themselves_o to_o drink_v four_o day_n together_o in_o this_o month_n the_o mamacomas_n of_o the_o sun_n make_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a loaf_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o give_v a_o piece_n to_o every_o stranger_n yea_o they_o send_v to_o every_o guaca_n throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o many_o curaca_n in_o sign_n of_o confederation_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o ingua_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o bathe_v drunkenness_n and_o some_o relic_n of_o this_o feast_n situa_n remain_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n in_o some_o place_n with_o the_o ceremony_n a_o little_a different_a but_o yet_o very_o secret_o for_o that_o these_o chief_a and_o principal_a feast_n have_v cease_v the_o eleven_o month_n homaraymi_n punchaiquis_fw-la wherein_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n more_o and_o if_o they_o want_v water_n to_o procure_v rain_n they_o set_v a_o black_a sheep_n tie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a pour_v much_o chica_n about_o it_o and_o giving_z it_z nothing_o to_o eat_v until_o it_o rain_v which_o be_v practise_v at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o october_n the_o twelve_o and_o last_o month_n be_v call_v aymara_n wherein_o they_o do_v likewise_o sacrifice_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n and_o make_v the_o feast_n call_v raymicantara_n rayquis_fw-la in_o this_o month_n which_o answer_v to_o our_o november_n they_o prepare_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o child_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v novice_n the_o month_n follow_v the_o child_n with_o the_o old_a man_n make_v a_o certain_a show_n with_o round_n and_o turn_n and_o this_o feast_n be_v call_v ituraymi_n which_o common_o they_o make_v when_o it_o rain_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a or_o when_o there_o be_v a_o plague_n among_o the_o extraordinary_a feast_n which_o be_v verymany_a the_o most_o famous_a be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d this_o feast_n ytu_n have_v no_o prefix_a time_n nor_o season_n but_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o thereunto_o all_o the_o people_n fast_v two_o day_n during_o the_o which_o they_o do_v neither_o company_n with_o their_o wife_n nor_o eat_v any_o meat_n with_o salt_n or_o garlic_n nor_o drink_v any_o chica_n all_o do_v assemble_v together_o in_o one_o place_n where_o no_o stranger_n be_v admit_v nor_o any_o beast_n they_o have_v garment_n and_o ornament_n which_o serve_v only_o for_o this_o feast_n they_o march_v very_o quiet_o in_o procession_n their_o head_n cover_v with_o their_o veil_n sound_v of_o drum_n without_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o this_o continue_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n then_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o dance_v and_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n together_o say_v that_o their_o prayer_n be_v accept_v and_o although_o that_o this_o feast_n be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n with_o all_o this_o ancient_a ceremony_n yet_o common_o they_o make_v another_o which_o be_v very_o like_a which_o they_o call_v ayma_n with_o garment_n that_o serve_v only_o to_o that_o end_n and_o they_o make_v this_o kind_n of_o procession_n with_o their_o drum_n have_v fast_v before_o then_o after_o they_o make_v good_a cheer_n which_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o their_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o although_o the_o indian_n forbear_v to_o sacrifice_v beast_n or_o other_o thing_n public_o which_o can_v be_v hide_v from_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o do_v they_o still_o use_v many_o ceremony_n that_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o these_o feast_n and_o ancient_a superstition_n for_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v covert_o make_v this_o feast_n of_o ytu_n at_o the_o dance_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o make_v the_o dance_n of_o lyamallama_n and_o of_o guacon_n and_o of_o other_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a ceremony_n whereuntowe_v aught_o to_o take_v good_a regard_n they_o have_v make_v more_o large_a discourse_n of_o that_o which_o concern_v this_o matte●_n for_o the_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o abuse_n and_o superstition_n the_o indian_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o gentility_n to_o the_o end_n the_o priest_n and_o curate_n may_v the_o better_o take_v heed_n let_v this_o suffice_v now_o to_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o exercise_n wherewith_o the_o devil_n hold_v those_o superstitious_a nation_n occupy_v to_o the_o end_n that_o against_o his_o will_n we_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o light_n and_o darkness_n betwixt_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o lie_v of_o the_o gentile_n although_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o man_n have_v labour_v with_o all_o his_o devise_n to_o counterfeit_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o god_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o jubilee_n which_o the_o mexicaines_n celebrate_v chap._n 29._o the_o mexicaines_n have_v be_v no_o less_o curious_a in_o their_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n which_o be_v of_o small_a charge_n but_o of_o great_a effusion_n of_o man_n blood_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o principal_a feast_n of_o vitziliputzli_n after_o the_o which_o the_o feast_n of_o tezcalipuca_n be_v most_o solemnise_v this_o feast_n fall_v in_o may_n and_o in_o their_o calendar_n they_o call_v it_o tozcolt_v it_o fall_v every_o four_o year_n with_o the_o feast_n of_o penance_n where_o there_o be_v give_v full_a indulgence_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o day_n they_o do_v sacrifice_v a_o captive_a which_o resemble_v the_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n it_o be_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o may_n upon_o the_o even_a of_o this_o feast_n the_o nobleman_n come_v to_o the_o temple_n bring_v a_o new_a garment_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o idol_n the_o which_o the_o priest_n put_v upon_o he_o have_v first_o take_v off_o his_o other_o garment_n which_o they_o keep_v with_o as_o much_o or_o more_o reverence_n than_o we_o do_v our_o ornament_n there_o be_v in_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o idol_n many_o ornament_n jewel_n earring_n and_o other_o riches_n as_o bracelet_n and_o precious_a feather_n which_o serve_v to_o no_o otheruse_v but_o to_o be_v there_o and_o be_v worship_v as_o their_o god_n itself_o beside_o the_o garment_n wherewith_o they_o worship_v the_o idol_n that_o day_n they_o put_v upon_o he_o certain_a ensign_n of_o feather_n with_o fan_n shadow_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v thus_o attire_v and_o furnish_v they_o draw_v the_o curtain_n or_o veil_n from_o before_o the_o door_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v see_v of_o all_o man_n then_o come_v forth_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o temple_n attire_v like_o to_o the_o idol_n carry_v flower_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o flute_n of_o earth_n have_v a_o very_a sharp_a sound_n and_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n he_o found_v it_o and_o then_o look_v to_o the_o west_n north_n and_o south_n he_o do_v the_o like_a and_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o sound_v towards_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n show_v that_o both_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o absent_a do_v hear_v he_o he_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o gather_v up_o earth_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o do_v eat_v it_o in_o sign_n of_o adoration_n the_o like_a do_v all_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o weep_v they_o fall_v flat_a to_o the_o ground_n invocate_a the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o wind_n entreat_v they_o not_o to_o leave_v they_o nor_o to_o forget_v they_o or_o else_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o labour_n they_o endure_v therein_o thief_n adulterer_n and_o murderer_n and_o all_o other_o offender_n have_v great_a fear_n and_o heaviness_n while_o this_o flute_n sound_v so_o as_o some_o can_v
or_o terrace_n which_o they_o call_v tloteloli_n where_o they_o inhabit_v call_v it_o tlatellulco_n which_o signify_v place_n of_o a_o terrace_n this_o be_v the_o three_o division_n of_o the_o mexicaines_n since_o they_o leave_v their_o country_n that_o of_o mechovacan_a be_v the_o first_o and_o that_o of_o malinalco_n the_o second_o those_o which_o separate_a themselves_o and_o go_v to_o tlatellulco_n be_v famous_a man_n but_o of_o bad_a disposition_n and_o therefore_o they_o practise_v against_o the_o mexicaines_n their_o neighbour_n all_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n they_o can_v they_o have_v always_o quarrel_n against_o they_o and_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v their_o hatred_n and_o old_a league_n they_o of_o tenoxtiltan_n see_v they_o of_o tlatellulco_n thus_o opposite_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o multiply_v fear_v that_o in_o time_n they_o may_v surmount_v they_o hereupon_o they_o assemble_v in_o counsel_n where_o they_o think_v it_o good_a to_o choose_v a_o king_n who_o they_o shall_v obey_v and_o strike_v terror_n into_o their_o enemy_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o unite_v and_o strong_a among_o themselves_o and_o their_o enemy_n not_o presume_v too_o much_o against_o they_o be_v thus_o resolve_v to_o choose_v a_o king_n they_o take_v another_o advice_n very_o profitable_a and_o assure_v to_o choose_v none_o among_o themselves_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o diffention_n and_o to_o gain_v by_o their_o new_a king_n some_o other_o neighbour_n nation_n by_o who_o they_o be_v environ_v be_v destitute_a of_o all_o succour_n all_o well_o consider_v both_o to_o pacify_v the_o king_n of_o culhuacan_a who_o they_o have_v great_o offend_v have_v slay_v and_o flay_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o do_v he_o so_o great_a a_o scorn_n as_o also_o to_o have_v a_o king_n of_o the_o mexicaine_n blood_n of_o which_o generation_n there_o be_v many_o in_o culhuacan_a which_o continue_v there_o since_o the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o peace_n among_o they_o they_o resolve_v to_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n a_o young_a man_n call_v acamapixtli_n son_n to_o a_o great_a mexicaine_n prince_n and_o of_o a_o lady_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o culhuacan_a present_o they_o send_v ambassador_n with_o a_o great_a present_a to_o demand_v this_o man_n who_o deliver_v their_o ambassage_n in_o these_o term_n great_a lord_n we_o your_o vassal_n and_o servant_n place_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o weed_n and_o reed_n of_o the_o lake_n alone_o and_o abandon_v of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n lead_v only_o and_o guide_v by_o our_o god_n to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v which_o fall_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o your_o limit_n of_o ascapusalco_n and_o of_o tescuco_n although_o you_o have_v suffer_v we_o to_o live_v and_o remain_v there_o yet_o will_v we_o not_o neither_o be_v it_o reason_n to_o live_v without_o a_o head_n and_o lord_n to_o command_v correct_v and_o govern_v we_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n and_o defend_v we_o from_o our_o enemy_n therefore_o we_o come_v to_o you_o know_v that_o in_o your_o court_n and_o house_n there_o be_v child_n of_o our_o generation_n link_v and_o ally_v with_o you_o issue_v from_o our_o entrails_n and_o you_o of_o our_o blood_n and_o you_o among_o ●he_n which_o we_o have_v knowledge_n of_o a_o grandchild_n of_o you_o and_o we_o call_v acamapixtli_n we_o beseech_v you_o therefore_o to_o give_v he_o we_o for_o lord_n we_o will_v esteem_v he_o as_o he_o deserve_v see_v he_o be_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o king_n of_o culhuacan_a the_o king_n have_v consult_v upon_o this_o point_n and_o find_v it_o nothing_o inconvenient_a to_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o mexicaines_n who_o be_v valiant_a man_n make_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v his_o grandchild_n in_o good_a time_n add_v thereunto_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o woman_n he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v she_o note_v the_o foul_a fact_n before_o speak_v of_o end_v his_o discourse_n with_o these_o word_n let_v my_o grandchild_n go_v to_o serve_v your_o god_n and_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v his_o creature_n by_o who_o we_o live_v who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o night_n day_n and_o wind_n let_v he_o go_v and_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o water_n and_o land_n and_o possess_v the_o mexicaine_n nation_n take_v he_o in_o good_a time_n and_o use_v he_o as_o my_o son_n and_o grandchild_n the_o mexicaines_n give_v he_o thanks_o all_o joint_o desire_v he_o to_o marry_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o as_o he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a lady_n among_o they_o they_o conduct_v the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o honour_n possible_a and_o make_v he_o a_o solemn_a reception_n go_v all_o in_o general_a forth_o to_o see_v the_o king_n who_o they_o lead_v into_o palace_n which_o be_v then_o but_o mean_v and_o have_v seat_v they_o in_o royal_a throne_n present_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o a_o orator_n much_o esteem_v amongst_o they_o do_v rise_v up_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n my_o son_n our_o lord_n and_o king_n thou_o be_v welcome_a to_o this_o poor_a house_n and_o city_n amongst_o these_o weed_n and_o mud_n where_o thy_o poor_a father_n grandfather_n and_o kinsfolk_n endure_v what_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n of_o thing_n create_v remember_v lord_n thou_o comm●st_v hither_o to_o be_v the_o defence_n and_o support_v of_o the_o mexicaine_n nation_n and_o to_o be_v the_o resemblance_n of_o our_o god_n vitzliputzli_n whereupon_o the_o charge_n and_o government_n be_v give_v thou_o thou_o know_v we_o be_v not_o in_o our_o country_n see_v the_o land_n we_o possess_v at_o this_o day_n be_v another_o neither_o know_v we_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o we_o to_o morrow_n or_o another_o day_n consider_v therefore_o that_o thou_o come_v not_o to_o rest_n or_o recreate_v thyself_o but_o rather_o to_o endure_v a_o new_a charge_n under_o so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n wherein_o thou_o must_v continual_o labour_v be_v slave_n to_o this_o multitude_n which_o be_v fall_v to_o thy_o lot_n and_o to_o all_o this_o neighbour_n people_n who_o thou_o must_v strive_v to_o gratify_v and_o give_v they_o contentment_n see_v thou_o know_v we_o live_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o within_o their_o limit_n and_o end_v he_o repeat_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v welcome_a thou_o and_o the_o queen_n our_o mistress_n to_o this_o your_o realm_n this_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o the_o old_a man_n which_o with_o other_o oration_n which_o the_o mexicaine_n history_n do_v celebrate_v the_o child_n do_v use_v to_o learn_v by_o hart_n and_o so_o they_o be_v keep_v by_o tradition_n some_o of_o they_o deserve_v well_o to_o be_v report_v in_o their_o proper_a term_n the_o king_n answer_v thank_v they_o and_o offer_v they_o his_o care_n and_o diligence_n in_o their_o defence_n &_o aid_n in_o all_o he_o can_v after_o they_o give_v he_o the_o oath_n and_o after_o their_o mane●_n set_v the_o royal_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n the_o which_o be_v like_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n the_o name_n of_o acamapixtli_n their_o first_o king_n signify_v a_o handful_n of_o reed_n and_o therefore_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o armoury_n a_o hand_n hold_v many_o arrow_n of_o reed_n of_o the_o strange_a tribute_n the_o mexicaines_n pay_v to_o they_o of_o azcapuzalco_n chap._n 9_o the_o mexicaines_n happen_v so_o well_o in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o new_a king_n that_o in_o short_a time_n they_o grow_v to_o have_v some_o form_n of_o a_o commonweal_n and_o to_o be_v famous_a among_o stranger_n whereupon_o their_o neighbour_n move_v with_o fear_n practise_v to_o subdue_v they_o especial_o the_o tapane●ans_n who_o have_v azcapuzalco_n for_o their_o metropolitan_a city_n to_o who_o the_o mexicaines_n pay_v tribute_n as_o stranger_n dwell_v in_o their_o land_n for_o the_o king_n of_o azcapuzalco_n fear_v their_o power_n which_o increase_v soght_v to_o oppress_v the_o mexicane_n and_o have_v consult_v with_o his_o subject_n he_o send_v to_o tell_v king_n acamapixtli_n that_o the_o ordinary_a tribute_n they_o pay_v be_v too_o little_a and_o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o they_o shall_v bring_v fir_n tree_n sapine_n and_o willow_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n and_o moreover_o they_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o garden_n in_o the_o water_n plant_v with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o herb_n and_o pulse_n which_o they_o shall_v bring_v unto_o he_o yearly_a by_o water_n dress_v in_o this_o manner_n without_o fail_v which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o he_o declare_v they_o his_o enemy_n and_o will_v root_v they_o out_o the_o mexicaines_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o this_o commandment_n hold_v it_o impossible_a and_o that_o this_o demand_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o