Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	end_n	year_n	youth_n	15	3	7.7178	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A19376	The arte of nauigation conteyning a compendious description of the sphere, with the making of certayne instruments and rules for nauigations, and exemplifyed by many demonstrations. Written by Martin Cortes Spanyarde. Englished out of Spanishe by Richard Eden, and now newly corrected and amended in diuers places.; Breve compendio de la sphera y de la arte de navegar. English	Cortés, Martín, 1532-1589.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.	1589 (1589)	STC 5802; ESTC S111167	116,085	174

of_o december_n and_o here_o will_v i_o not_o omit_v to_o say_v how_o in_o those_o time_n at_o these_o four_o day_n that_o be_v to_o mean_v in_o the_o two_o solstitialle_n and_o two_o equinoctialle_n be_v celebrate_v or_o do_v chance_v four_o marvellous_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o in_o the_o spring_n equinoctial_a which_o be_v at_o the_o twenty-five_o of_o march_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v incarnate_a and_o afterward_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n in_o the_o solstitial_a of_o winter_n thing_n which_o be_v at_o the_o twenty-five_o of_o december_n in_o the_o equinoctial_a of_o autumn_n which_o be_v the_o xxvii_o of_o september_n be_v conceyve_v bless_v john_n baptist_n the_o crier_n and_o precursour_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o summer_n solsticiall_a that_o be_v the_o xxiiii_o of_o june_n and_o this_o be_v the_o syxth_o month_n whereof_o saint_n luke_n speak_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o thing_n also_o john_n chrysostome_n do_v veryfie_v say_v that_o s._n john_n be_v bear_v when_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o decrease_v and_o our_o lord_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o increase_v and_o it_o may_v certain_o seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n that_o in_o the_o say_v equinoctial_a of_o the_o spring_n christ_n suffer_v adam_n be_v create_v and_o lose_v the_o estate_n of_o innocencye_n abel_n be_v slay_v melchisedech_n offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n isahac_n by_o abraham_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v john_n baptist_n be_v behead_v at_o macherunta_n peter_n delyver_v out_o of_o prison_n saint_n james_n behead_v by_o herode_fw-la the_o good_a thief_n enjoy_v paradise_n and_o the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n rise_v with_o chryste_n and_o who_o so_o further_o desire_v more_o precise_o to_o know_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o aries_n ●ign●●_n and_o into_o the_o other_o principal_a sign_n shall_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o work_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n find_v rule_n which_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o b●t_v ●o_o return_v to_o our_o time_n i_o say_v that_o this_o present_a year_n of_o 1545._o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n at_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o after_o noon_n and_o into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o taurus_n the_o nine_o of_o apryll_n 2._o hour_n and_o 7._o minute_n and_o into_o gemini_fw-la the_o 11._o of_o may_v 2._o hour_n and_o syxe_n minute_n into_o cancer_n the_o 11._o of_o june_n 14._o hour_n 44._o minute_n into_o leo_n the_o 13._o of_o july_n 3._o hour_n 50._o minute_n into_o virgo_fw-la the_o 13._o of_o august_n 9_o hour_n 56._o minute_n into_o libra_n the_o 13._o of_o september_n 4._o hour_n 4._o miwte_n into_o scorpio_n the_o 13._o of_o october_n 7._o hour_n 13._o minute_n into_o sagittarie_a the_o 12._o of_o november_n just_a at_o noon_n into_o capricorn_n the_o 11._o of_o december_n 8._o hour_n 16._o minute_n into_o aquarius_n the_o 9_o of_o januarie_n 2._o hour_n one_o minute_n into_o pisces_fw-la the_o 8._o of_o february_n 1._o hour_n 30._o minute_n after_o midday_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o noon_n 1._o hour_n 30._o minute_n sign●●_n and_o that_o we_o may_v in_o the_o year_n to_o come_v know_v the_o day_n hour_n and_o minute_n in_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o every_o sign_n we_o will_v follow_v this_o order_n upon_o the_o day_n hour_n and_o minute_n that_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o every_o sign_n this_o say_a year_n 1545._o we_o must_v add_v for_o every_o year_n fyve_o hour_n and_o 49._o minute_n which_o with_o the_o 365._o day_n which_o every_o year_n contain_v shall_v be_v the_o time_n in_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n accomplysh_v his_o revolution_n ye●r●_n and_o because_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o bisextile_a or_o leap_v year_n be_v add_v to_o february_n one_o day_n more_o to_o his_o 28._o which_o he_o have_v once_o in_o four_o year_n from_o 6._o to_o 6._o hour_n if_o we_o shall_v take_v from_o the_o computation_n that_o which_o we_o have_v give_v he_o turn_v one_o day_n backward_o as_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1548._o and_o upon_o that_o that_o remain_v shall_v return_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v of_o 1549._o to_o add_v fyve_o ho●res_n 49._o minute_n and_o as_o much_o more_o every_o other_o year_n follow_v shall_v be_v a_o certain_a rule_n for_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v to_o note_v that_o the_o degree_n and_o minute_n which_o we_o have_v touch_v before_o be_v proper_o for_o the_o city_n of_o cadiz_n and_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o apply_v they_o for_o other_o city_n or_o place_n more_o eastward_o then_o for_o every_o xv_o degree_n that_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o cadiz_n in_o longitude_n we_o must_v add_v one_o hour_n and_o if_o for_o city_n or_o place_n more_o westward_n west_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o every_o xv_o degree_n we_o must_v take_v away_o one_o hour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o rapte_v move_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o with_o we_o in_o cadiz_n it_o be_v twelve_o hour_n of_o the_o clock_n t●_n they_o that_o be_v xv_o degree_n eastward_o from_o we_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o to_o they_o that_o be_v from_o we_o xv_o degree_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v xi_o of_o the_o clock_n now_o that_o we_o have_v rule_n to_o know_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o twelve_o sign_n thereby_o may_v we_o also_o know_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o four_o cardinal_n or_o principal_a sign_n which_o be_v they_o that_o determine_v and_o end_v the_o equinoctialle_n and_o solstitialle_n whereby_o be_v cause_v the_o four_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o general_a change_n of_o time_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n tyme._n who_o by_o his_o come_n near_o warm_v by_o his_o remain_v dri_v with_o his_o departure_n cool_v and_o by_o his_o long_a tarry_n away_o cause_v maystnesse_n we_o will_v show_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o principal_a wind_n element_n region_n humour_n and_o age_n in_o one_o brief_a table_n and_o then_o consequent_o in_o a_o other_o will_v we_o describe_v the_o beginning_n midst_n and_o end_n of_o the_o four_o time_n of_o the_o year_n aswell_o in_o the_o month_n as_o in_o the_o heavenly_a sign_n the_o table_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n quality_n hot_a &_o dry_a hot_a &_o moist_a cold_a &_o moist_a cold_a &_o dry_a part_n of_o the_o year_n summer_n spring_n winter_n autumn_n principal_a wind_n east_n south_n west_n north._n element_n fire_n air_n water_n earth_n region_n east_n south_n west_n north._n 4._o humour_n choler_n blood_n phlegm_n melancholy_n 4._o age_n youth_n man_n state_n age_a age._n the_o table_n of_o the_o four_o time_n of_o the_o year_n time_n begin_v midst_n end_n spring_n march_n aries_n apryl_n taurus_n may._n gemini_fw-la som●er_n june_n cancer_n july_n leo._n august_n virgo_fw-la autumn_n septem●_n libra_n octob._n scorpio_n novemb._n sagit_n winter_n decemb._n capricor_n janua_fw-la aquar_n februa_n pisces_fw-la the_o v._o chapter_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o her_o motion_n and_o property_n in_o the_o chapter_n pass_v of_o this_o second_o part_n luminary_n we_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o his_o motion_n and_o effect_n as_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o principal_a luminary_n in_o this_o present_a chapter_n we_o will_v entreat_v of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v the_o second_o luminary_n although_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o heaven_n she_o be_v the_o first_o and_o near_a unto_o we_o of_o all_o other_o planet_n or_o star_n the_o m●one_n therefore_o be_v a_o round_a body_n of_o heavenly_a substance_n solid_a and_o dark_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o proper_a light_n of_o his_o own_o but_o be_v apt_a to_o receyve_v light_n she_o be_v move_v from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sign_n every_o day_n 13._o degree_n little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o 10._o minute_n moon_n by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o sphere_n upon_o the_o ares_n and_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n i_o say_v more_o or_o less_o because_o that_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o move_n of_o her_o deferent_a or_o circle_n which_o be_v move_v every_o day_n the_o aforesaid_a 13._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n almost_o 11._o she_o have_v a_o eclipse_n where_o the_o moon_n be_v fix_v at_o the_o motion_n whereof_o sometime_o she_o be_v move_v more_o swift_o and_o sometime_o more_o slow_o nevertheless_o according_a to_o herself_o motion_n she_o make_v her_o course_n in_o 27._o day_n and_o almost_o 8._o hour_n sun_n and_o have_v no_o light_n of_o she_o own_o she_o be_v lyghten_v of_o the_o sun_n as_o manifest_o appear_v

levant_n or_o orient_a east_n y_fw-fr ●_o ponent_fw-la or_o occident_n west_n the_o septentrional_a north_n and_o the_o meridional_a south_n between_o these_o four_o wind_n they_o divide_v every_o quarter_n of_o the_o horizon_n into_o two_o half_n make_v of_o the_o two_o near_o in_o this_o manner_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n take_v name_n of_o they_o both_o they_o name_v the_o north-east_n between_o the_o east_n and_o the_o south_n they_o name_v the_o southeast_n and_o between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n southwest_n between_o west_n and_o north_n northwest_o these_o eight_o wind_n in_o navigation_n they_o call_v whole_a wind_n between_o these_o eight_o wind_n they_o place_v other_o eight_o that_o be_v call_v half_a wind_n which_o also_o be_v name_v of_o the_o two_o that_o be_v near_a unto_o they_o wind_n that_o that_o be_v between_o the_o north_n a●d_v north-east_n they_o call_v northnortheast_n between_o north_n east_n and_o be_v east_n northeast_n and_o so_o forth_o of_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o half_a wind_n they_o have_v other_o which_o they_o call_v quarter_n wind_n wind_n these_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o wind_n to_o the_o which_o they_o decline_v as_o if_o to_o the_o quarter_n from_o ●he_n north_n toward_o the_o north-east_n they_o call_v it_o north_n and_o a_o quarter_n toward_o the_o north-east_n that_o be_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o that_o that_o be_v towards_o the_o northwest_o they_o call_v north_n and_o a_o quarter_n toward_o northwest_o and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v verify_v in_o the_o fygure_n follow_v wind●_n whereof_o be_v gather_v that_o devide_v the_o eight_o principal_a wind_n into_o half_a wind_n they_o be_v 16._o and_o every_o half_a wound_n divide_v into_o two_o quarter_n al●●_n be_v in_o all_o 32._o wind_n some_o have_v be_v so_o curious_a or_o rather_o so_o vain_o careful_a and_o too_o precise_a that_o they_o have_v divide_v they_o into_o 64._o and_o in_o the_o card_n that_o they_o have_v the_o confusion_n of_o line_n be_v great_a than_o the_o profit_n that_o may_v beé_v take_v thereby_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o wind_n these_o name_n do_v they_o use_v that_o sail_n by_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o it_o seém_v they_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o almain_n or_o flemish_a tongue_n for_o these_o nation_n chief_o sail_v in_o the_o ocean_n they_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o s●a_fw-la mediteraneum_fw-la tongu●_n or_o levant_n sea_n call_v they_o by_o other_o ●_z take_v original_a of_o the_o tuscan_a or_o italian_a tongue_n or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v denomination_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sea_n mediteraneum_n as_o the_o wound_n call_v graeco_n because_o it_o come_v from_o grecia_n and_o libe●co_n because_o it_o come_v from_o lybia_n and_o syroccho_n because_o it_o come_v fr●m_n syria_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o north_n these_o be_v th●ir_a name_n tramontana_n graeco_n levante_fw-la ponente_fw-la maestro_n and_o that_o that_o be_v between_o tramontana_n and_o graeco_n they_o call_v graeco_n tramontana_n and_o that_o be_v between_o graeco_n and_o levante_fw-la they_o call_v graeco_fw-la levante_fw-la and_o that_o be_v between_o levante_fw-la and_o syroccho_fw-la they_o call_v levante_fw-la syroccho_fw-la and_o that_o be_v between_o syroccho_n and_o mezzo_n jorno_n they_o call_v mezzo_n jorno_n syroccho_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o quarter_n and_o because_o they_o that_o sail_v in_o the_o ocean_n be_v govern_v by_o altitude_n we_o will_v use_v the_o name_n that_o they_o use_v where_o we_o intend_v to_o entreat_v of_o altitude_n and_o every_o man_n shall_v use_v they_o as_o he_o lyst●th_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o in_o the_o wind_n but_o only_o in_o their_o name_n the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o card_n for_o the_o sea_n arrive_v to_o the_o end_n desire_v which_o be_v navigation_n navigation_n the_o principal_a intent_n why_o i_o begin_v this_o work_n i_o say_v that_o navigation_n or_o sail_v be_v none_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o journey_n or_o voyage_n by_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o difficult●st_a thing_n thirty_o whereof_o the_o most_o wise_a king_n have_v write_v these_o viag●s_n do_v differ_v from_o viage_n by_o land_n in_o three_o thing_n for_o the_o land_n be_v firm_a and_o steadfast_a but_o this_o be_v fluxible_a navigation_n waver_a and_o ●ooveable_a that_o of_o the_o land_n be_v know_v and_o termine_v by_o mark_n sign_n and_o limit_n but_o this_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v uncertain_a and_o unknowen_a and_o if_o in_o viage_n by_o land_n there_o be_v hill_n mountain_n rock_n and_o craggy_a place_n the_o sea_n pay_v the_o same_o seven_o fold_n with_o torment_n and_o tempest_n therefore_o these_o viage_n be_v so_o difficult_a it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o make_v the_o same_o understand_v by_o word_n or_o write_v the_o best_a explication_n or_o invention_n that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n have_v find_v for_o the_o manifest_v of_o this_o be_v to_o geve_v the_o same_o paint_a in_o a_o card_n sea_n for_o the_o draught_n or_o make_v whereof_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o know_v two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o right_a position_n of_o place_n or_o place_v of_o country_n and_o coast_n the_o other_o be_v the_o distance_n that_o be_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o so_o the_o card_n shall_v have_v two_o description_n tongue_n the_o one_o that_o answer_v to_o the_o position_n shall_v be_v the_o wind_n which_o the_o mariner_n call_v line_n or_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o the_o other_o that_o aunswear_v to_o the_o distance_n shall_v be_v the_o draw_v and_o point_v of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o island_n compass_v with_o the_o sea_n to_o point_v the_o wind_n or_o line_n you_o must_v take_v saynne_n of_o parchment_n or_o large_a paper_n of_o such_o bygnesse_n as_o you_o will_v the_o card_n to_o be_v and_o in_o it_o draw_v two_o right_a line_n with_o black_a ink_n which_o in_o the_o midst_n shall_v cut_v or_o divide_v themselves_o in_o right_a angle_n the_o one_o accord_v to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o card_n which_o shall_v be_v east_n and_o west_n and_o the_o other_o north_n and_o south_n upon_o the_o point_n where_o they_o cut_v make_v a_o centre_n and_o upon_o it_o geve_v a_o privy_a or_o hide_a circle_n which_o may_v occupy_v in_o manner_n the_o whole_a card_n this_o circle_n some_o make_v with_o lead_n that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o put_v out_o these_o two_o line_n divide_v the_o circle_n into_o four_o equal_a part_n and_o every_o part_n of_o these_o shall_v you_o divide_v in_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o prick_n or_o puncte_v then_o from_o one_o puncte_v to_o another_o draw_v a_o right_a diametrall_a line_n with_o black_a ink_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o circle_n remain_v divide_v with_o four_o line_n into_o eight_o equal_a part_n which_o corresponde_v to_o the_o eight_o wind_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v you_o divide_v every_o of_o the_o eight_o into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o every_o part_n of_o these_o be_v call_v a_o half_a wound_n then_o draw_v from_o every_o puncte_v to_o his_o opposite_a diametrall_a a_o right_a line_n of_o green_fw-mi or_o azure_a likewise_o shall_v you_o divide_v every_o half_a wound_n in_o the_o circle_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o from_o these_o puncte_n which_o divide_v the_o quarter_n you_o shall_v draw_v a_o certain_a right_a line_n with_o red_a ink_n which_o also_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o centre_n which_o they_o call_v the_o mother_n compass_n wind_n or_o chief_a compass_n of_o the_o card_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o so_o shall_v come_v forth_o from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n 32._o line_n which_o signify_v the_o 32._o wind_n beside_o these_o say_a line_n you_o shall_v make_v other_o equal_a distant_a to_o they_o and_o of_o the_o self_n same_o colour_n in_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o half_a wind_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o centre_n draw_v certain_a right_a line_n that_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o centre_n but_o be_v equal_o distant_a to_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o the_o centre_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o equidistance_n as_o be_v they_o that_o pass_v by_o the_o centre_n and_o as_o these_o line_n concur_v together_o aswell_o in_o the_o centre_n as_o in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o half_a wind_n that_o be_v in_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o circle_n they_o shall_v leave_v or_o make_v there_o other_o syxtéene_fw-mi compass_n card_n every_o one_o with_o his_o thirty_o and_o two_o wind_n and_o if_o the_o card_n be_v very_o great_a because_o the_o line_n may_v not_o go_v far_o in_o sunder_o if_o you_o will_v make_v there_o other_o

south_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o the_o compass_n be_v in_o the_o meridian_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o point_fw-fr attractive_a that_o pass_v by_o the_o pole_n shall_v show_v the_o pole_n and_o without_o that_o shall_v go_v northea_v or_o northwe_v so_o vary_v &_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a meridian_n that_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n pole_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o mariner_n that_o the_o meridian_n where_o the_o compass_n show_v direct_o the_o pole_n pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n &_o other_o say_v by_o the_o island_n of_o cueruo_n in_o the_o asores_fw-la demonstration_n of_o northea_v and_o where_o as_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v manifest_a and_o notorious_a the_o same_o must_v be_v remedy_v with_o prudence_n and_o time_n reason_n and_o not_o to_o be_v negligent_a in_o the_o voyage_n but_o ever_o to_o use_v &_o observe_v experience_n more_o profitable_a than_o the_o subtle_a and_o curious_a question_n of_o the_o secret_a searcher_n of_o natural_a thing_n without_o experience_n whereof_o reason_n take_v his_o principal_a ground_n and_o therefore_o the_o wise_a pilot_n ought_v to_o know_v by_o experience_n as_o many_o of_o they_o do_v not_o how_o much_o a_o good_a compass_n do_v vary_v pilot_n northea_v or_o northwe_v from_o one_o port_n to_o another_o so_o that_o to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o compass_n do_v vary_v northea_v or_o northwe_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o to_o say_v half_o a_o quarter_n or_o more_o or_o less_o in_o quantity_n as_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o say_a meridian_n where_o the_o compass_n show_v the_o pole_n shall_v in_o the_o navigation_n take_v heed_n and_o well_o consider_v in_o any_o such_o usage_n northea_v or_o northwe_v in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o sail_v true_o by_o the_o point_n or_o line_n that_o the_o card_n do_v certain_o show_v as_o for_o example_n ●ayling_v in_o sail_v from_o any_o island_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a meridian_n or_o from_o any_o other_o part_n in_o seek_v of_o any_o port_n that_o be_v to_o they_o true_a north-east_n if_o by_o this_o way_n the_o compass_n shall_v north-east_n half_o a_o quarter_n than_o sail_a by_o the_o point_n or_o line_n of_o the_o compass_n northeast_n half_a a_o quarter_n to_o the_o north_n their_o navigation_n shall_v be_v except_v other_o impediment_n to_o the_o north-east_n which_o the_o card_n show_v and_o by_o this_o point_n or_o line_n must_v be_v make_v the_o account_n of_o such_o a_o voyage_n and_o so_o by_o the_o point_n of_o the_o card_n they_o sh●ll_v direct_o find_v the_o port_n that_o they_o seek_v and_o by_o this_o order_n shall_v they_o go●●rne_v themselves_o in_o all_o navigation_n for_o the_o which_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o wise_n and_o expert_a pilot_n shall_v make_v note_n of_o observation_n of_o nor●heasting_v and_o northwe_v that_o be_v from_o port_n to_o port_n and_o to_o make_v compilation_n and_o geathering_n of_o such_o note_n to_o carry_v with_o they_o in_o their_o shyppe_n for_o regiment_n and_o not_o to_o be_v busy_a or_o c●rious_a to_o amend_v their_o compass_n or_o with_o the_o stone_n to_o rub_v the_o iron_n or_o s●eéles_n neither_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o the_o flower_n deluce_a do_v show_v for_o this_o shall_v cause_v many_o inconvenience_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o admit_v in_o their_o card_n two_o graduation_n comp●●_n especial_o for_o that_o to_o know_v how_o much_o in_o every_o place_n the_o compass_n do_v go_v aside_o or_o vary_v from_o the_o true_a meridian_n may_v easy_o be_v make_v a_o instrument_n to_o show_v the_o same_o by_o the_o su●ne_n in_o the_o day_n and_o by_o the_o star_n in_o the_o night_n the_o vi_fw-la chapter_n of_o the_o introduction_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o now_o we_o have_v the_o guide_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o way_n which_o be_v navigation_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v to_o go_v or_o pass_v by_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o this_o presuppose_a i_o say_v that_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o attempt_v navigation_n must_v know_v two_o thing_n which_o the_o card_n shall_v show_v he_o the_o one_o be_v by_o what_o point_n or_o line_n he_o ought_v to_o sail_v consider_v and_o this_o shall_v the_o line_n of_o the_o sail_a card_n show_v he_o the_o other_o be_v ●he_v league_n of_o the_o distance_n and_o this_o shall_v the_o scale_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o league_n show_v take_v with_o a_o compass_n the_o distance_n of_o two_o place_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o s●al●_n the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n ought_v the_o pilot_n to_o bear_v in_o memory_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o effect_n aught_o to_o direct_v his_o foreship_n to_o the_o selfsame_o wound_n which_o the_o compass_n do_v show_v for_o the_o distance_n distance_n he_o ought_v to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o ship_n go_v daily_a well_o consider_v and_o observe_v the_o wind_n tide_n current_n and_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v with_o he_o or_o against_o he_o and_o according_a heéreunto_o he_o shall_v know_v how_o much_o he_o have_v go_v and_o what_o remain_v for_o he_o to_o go_v and_o whether_o he_o be_v far_o off_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o place_n whither_o he_o intend_v to_o sail_v the_o which_o in_o navigation_n be_v the_o end_n desire_v and_o because_o this_o estimation_n or_o computation_n can_v not_o be_v just_a &_o exact_a especial_o in_o a_o long_a voyage_n or_o in_o long_a time_n it_o shall_v be_v convenient_a that_o we_o rectify_v or_o amend_v it_o know_v the_o place_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o water_n by_o the_o place_n that_o answer_v to_o it_o in_o heaven_n equinoctial_a this_o place_n of_o heaven_n be_v know_v by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v know_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v know_v y_o ●_o meridian_n altitude_n and_o contrarywyse_o altitude_n know_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n and_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v know_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o by_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o pole_n and_o by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v know_v the_o latitude_n and_o this_o be_v the_o place_n that_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v know_v but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o heaven_n be_v movable_a from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n this_o place_n be_v not_o know_v as_o a_o certain_a point_n but_o be_v know_v as_o a_o line_n or_o parallel_n at_o a_o certain_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o it_o be_v know_v in_o what_o point_n of_o this_o parallel_n the_o ship_n be_v heaven_n by_o the_o altitude_n that_o be_v take_v from_o heaven_n but_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o line_n that_o the_o ship_n have_v go_v as_o we_o will_v further_o declare_v in_o y_o e_o xiii_o chapter_n of_o make_v a_o point_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o card_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o shall_v have_v rectify_v the_o way_n that_o the_o ship_n have_v go_v voyage_n and_o consequent_o the_o way_n that_o it_o have_v yet_o to_o go_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o altitude_n be_v so_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o geve_v rule_n how_o we_o may_v use_v they_o to_o our_o most_o commodity_n altitude_n and_o for_o this_o be_v presuppose_v to_o know_v that_o all_o place_n situate_v on_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n either_o they_o be_v under_o one_o meridian_n so_o that_o they_o have_v or_o where_o they_o have_v oneself_o same_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o differ_v in_o latitude_n or_o be_v in_o one_o parallel_n where_o they_o have_v oneself_o same_o latitude_n and_o differ_v in_o longitude_n or_o be_v in_o diverse_a meridian_n and_o paralele_v where_o they_o differ_v in_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n and_o i_o say_v that_o if_o they_o have_v oneself_o same_o longitude_n they_o sail_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o line_n of_o north_n and_o south_n and_o how_o many_o degree_n do_v vary_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o heaven_n so_o many_o degree_n have_v they_o go_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n if_o two_o place_n have_v oneself_o same_o latitude_n they_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o line_n of_o east_n and_o west_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n of_o voyage_n the_o altitude_n do_v not_o profit_v we_o because_o there_o be_v no_o variation_n if_o they_o differ_v or_o vary_v in_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n they_o sail_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o