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water_n earth_n element_n fire_n 14,899 5 7.2424 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A24063 An account of the Oriental philosophy shewing the wisdom of some renowned men of the East and particularly the profound wisdom of Hai Ebn Yokdan, both in natural and divine things, which he attained without all converse with men, (while he lived in an island a solitary life, remote from all men from his infancy, till he arrived at such perfection) / writ originally in Arabick by Abi Jaaphar, Ebn Tophail ; and out of the Arabick translated into Latine by Edward Pocok ... and now faithfully out of his Latine, translated into English.; Risālat Ḥayy ibn Yaqẓān. English Ibn Ṭufayl, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd al-Malik, d. 1185.; Pococke, Edward, 1604-1691. 1674 (1674) Wing A150; ESTC R7120 74,340 126

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such_o need_n of_o sensible_a thing_n for_o he_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o corruptible_a body_n but_o though_o defect_n of_o that_o sort_n be_v in_o he_o yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o essence_n free_a from_o body_n and_o incorruptible_a and_o hence_o also_o it_o appear_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v much_o more_o so_o and_o he_o know_v that_o they_o understand_v that_o necessary_a existent_n be_v and_o do_v behold_v it_o in_o a_o perpetual_a act_n because_o nothing_o like_o unto_o these_o impediment_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o continual_a vision_n by_o sensible_a thing_n fall_v in_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o heavenly_a body_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o consider_v with_o himself_o for_o what_o cause_n he_o of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o animal_n be_v endue_v with_o this_o essence_n by_o which_o he_o resemble_v the_o celestial_a body_n but_o now_o it_o be_v former_o manifest_a to_o he_o how_o the_o element_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v 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of_o stone_n and_o also_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n the_o exhalation_n the_o ice_n the_o snow_n the_o hail_n the_o smoke_n the_o hoar-frost_n the_o fire_n and_o heat_n in_o which_o he_o observe_v diverse_a quality_n and_o action_n and_o motion_n partly_o agree_v among_o themselves_o partly_o disagree_v while_o he_o give_v his_o mind_n serious_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o see_v they_o to_o agree_v in_o part_n of_o their_o quality_n and_o in_o part_n to_o disagree_v and_o that_o they_o be_v one_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o that_o wherein_o they_o agree_v but_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o that_o wherein_o they_o differ_v that_o they_o be_v many_o and_o various_a so_o when_o he_o look_v into_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n as_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o he_o see_v they_o so_o various_a and_o manifold_a that_o they_o exceed_v number_n and_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v so_o large_o diffuse_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v comprehend_v also_o his_o own_o essence_n seem_v manifold_a unto_o himself_o while_o he_o consider_v that_o he_o have_v diverse_a member_n every_o one_o distinct_a from_o another_o by_o some_o peculiar_a action_n or_o property_n also_o view_v every_o one_o of_o these_o member_n he_o see_v it_o can_v be_v divide_v into_o very_o many_o part_n whence_o he_o conclude_v its_o essence_n to_o be_v manifold_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n then_o prepare_v himself_o to_o another_o contemplation_n after_o a_o second_o manner_n he_o see_v all_o his_o member_n although_o many_o to_o be_v so_o connex_v that_o there_o be_v no_o discord_n at_o all_o among_o they_o but_o be_v after_o a_o manner_n one_o and_o that_o they_o
differ_v not_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o action_n and_o that_o this_o diversity_n proceed_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o by_o speculation_n he_o have_v first_o discover_v and_o that_o this_o spirit_n be_v one_o in_o essence_n and_o that_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o essence_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o the_o other_o member_n be_v but_o as_o instrument_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o see_v his_o essence_n to_o be_v one_o from_o this_o he_o turn_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o animal_n and_o he_o see_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v one_o in_o this_o manner_n of_o contemplation_n then_o particular_o consider_v they_o as_o goat_n horse_n ass_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n he_o see_v the_o individual_n of_o every_o sort_n to_o be_v like_o one_o another_o both_o as_o to_o their_o outward_a part_n and_o inward_a apprehension_n motion_n and_o inclination_n and_o they_o differ_v not_o among_o themselves_o but_o in_o some_o few_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o wherein_o they_o agree_v whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a species_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o differ_v not_o otherwise_o but_o that_o it_o be_v distribute_v into_o diverse_a heart_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o scatter_a in_o those_o heart_n can_v be_v collect_v and_o put_v into_o one_o vessel_n that_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v one_o thing_n like_a on_o water_n or_o liquor_n first_o disperse_v into_o diverse_a vessel_n and_o again_o gather_v into_o one_o which_o in_o both_o state_n both_o of_o dispersion_n and_o collection_n be_v one_o thing_n but_o that_o multiplicity_n have_v befall_v it_o in_o some_o respect_n in_o this_o manner_n of_o contemplation_n he_o see_v the_o whole_a species_n to_o be_v one_o and_o he_o conclude_v the_o multiplicity_n of_o individual_n to_o be_v but_o like_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o member_n in_o one_o person_n which_o be_v not_o indeed_o many_o then_o he_o conclude_v to_o have_v all_o the_o species_n of_o animal_n present_a in_o his_o mind_n and_o consider_v they_o he_o see_v they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v sense_n and_o be_v nourish_v and_o do_v move_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n whither_o they_o will_v which_o action_n now_o he_o do_v know_v to_o be_v the_o action_n most_o proper_a to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o other_o thing_n wherein_o they_o differ_v after_o this_o agreement_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n from_o this_o consideration_n it_o be_v manifest_a to_o he_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o whole_a kind_n of_o animal_n be_v indeed_o but_o one_o although_o there_o be_v some_o small_a difference_n which_o be_v proper_a more_o to_o one_o species_n then_o another_o as_o of_o one_o water_n put_v into_o diverse_a vessel_n perhaps_o one_o part_n may_v be_v hot_a than_o another_o resemble_v that_o which_o be_v in_o one_o degree_n of_o coldness_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o animal_n spirit_n in_o one_o species_n and_o then_o as_o that_o whole_a water_n be_v one_o so_o also_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n one_o although_o in_o some_o respect_n multiplicity_n have_v befall_v it_o and_o so_o in_o this_o manner_n of_o consideration_n he_o see_v the_o whole_a kind_n of_o animal_n to_o be_v one_o then_o also_o have_v observe_v the_o various_a sort_n of_o plant_n he_o see_v the_o individual_n of_o every_o sort_n to_o be_v like_o one_o another_o as_o to_o the_o branch_n leave_n flower_n fruit_n and_o action_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o animal_n he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v some_o one_o thing_n of_o which_o all_o be_v partaker_n which_o in_o they_o resemble_v the_o spirit_n in_o animal_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o in_o respect_n thereof_o one_o thing_n and_o so_o view_v the_o whole_a kind_n of_o plant_n he_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v all_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o agreement_n which_o he_o see_v in_o their_o action_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v nourish_v and_o do_v grow_v then_o with_o one_o conception_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o join_v together_o the_o whole_a kind_n of_o animal_n and_o plant_n and_o he_o see_v they_o all_o to_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o receive_v nourishment_n and_o growth_n but_o that_o the_o animal_n exceed_v the_o plant_n and_o excel_v in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v sense_n and_o perception_n and_o yet_o somewhat_o like_o thereunto_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o plant_n as_o that_o their_o flower_n turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o their_o root_n move_v themselves_o to_o that_o part_n which_o give_v they_o nourishment_n and_o other_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n whence_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o both_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v one_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o one_o thing_n common_a to_o both_o which_o in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o complete_a but_o in_o the_o other_o be_v restrain_v by_o some_o impediment_n like_a to_o water_v divide_v in_o two_o part_n one_o part_n whereof_o be_v congeal_v another_o fluid_a thus_o far_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v one_o thing_n then_o he_o do_v contemplate_v the_o body_n which_o have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o nutrition_n nor_o growth_n such_o as_o the_o stone_n the_o earth_n the_o water_n the_o air_n and_o the_o fire_n all_o which_o he_o see_v to_o be_v body_n have_v dimension_n viz._n longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n and_o that_o they_o differ_v not_o otherwise_o among_o themselves_o then_o that_o some_o be_v colour_v other_o without_o colour_n some_o hot_a other_o cold_a with_o other_o such_o difference_n he_o see_v also_o such_o as_o be_v hot_a to_o become_v cold_a and_o the_o cold_a to_o become_v hot_a also_o he_o see_v the_o water_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o vapour_n and_o again_o that_o of_o the_o vapour_n water_n come_v to_o be_v generate_fw-la and_o that_o whatever_o be_v burn_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o cinder_n ash_n flame_n and_o smoke_n and_o that_o the_o smoke_n while_o it_o ascend_v meet_v with_o any_o stone-arch_n there_o it_o stick_v together_o and_o become_v like_a to_o other_o earthly_a substance_n whence_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v one_o although_o in_o some_o respect_n multiplicity_n have_v befall_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o animal_n and_o plant_n then_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o wherein_o he_o perceive_v the_o plant_n and_o animal_n to_o be_v unite_v he_o see_v that_o necessary_o there_o be_v some_o body_n like_a unto_o they_o have_v longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n and_o to_o be_v either_o hot_a or_o cold_a as_o one_o of_o these_o other_o body_n which_o neither_o have_v sense_n nor_o receive_v nourishment_n but_o that_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o action_n flow_v therefrom_o no_o otherwise_o then_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o plant_n and_o animal_n and_o perhaps_o that_o those_o action_n be_v not_o essential_a but_o derive_v thereunto_o from_o some_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o be_v defer_v unto_o those_o other_o body_n those_o shall_v be_v like_a unto_o this_o therefore_o consider_v this_o in_o its_o essence_n as_o denude_v of_o these_o action_n which_o at_o first_o view_n seem_v thence_o to_o flow_v he_o faw_fw-we it_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o body_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o they_o from_o this_o contemplation_n it_o appear_v unto_o he_o that_o all_o body_n be_v one_o thing_n both_o these_o that_o have_v life_n and_o these_o who_o have_v not_o and_o these_o that_o move_v as_o these_o who_o rest_v but_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o action_n proceed_v from_o some_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o action_n he_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v essential_a or_o otherwise_o derive_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o state_n he_o consider_v nothing_o in_o his_o mind_n but_o body_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n he_o see_v the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o first_o view_n he_o think_v to_o be_v many_o without_o number_n or_o end_n and_o in_o this_o judgement_n and_o state_n he_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n then_o he_o consider_v all_o body_n both_o live_v and_o without_o life_n which_o once_o seem_v to_o he_o one_o thing_n at_o other_o time_n many_o and_o innumerable_a but_o he_o see_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o necessary_o have_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n in_o they_o viz._n that_o either_o they_o aspire_v upward_o as_o smoke_n flame_n and_o air_n when_o detain_v under_o the_o water_n or_o that_o they_o move_v contrariwise_o i._n e._n downward_o
accretion_n be_v a_o motion_n unto_o the_o three_o dimension_n of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n according_a to_o a_o just_a proportion_n and_o these_o two_o action_n be_v common_a to_o plant_n and_o animal_n and_o without_o doubt_n arise_v from_o a_o form_n common_a to_o both_o and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o vegetative_a soul_n but_o some_o of_o this_o part_n and_o particular_o the_o animal_n although_o they_o have_v the_o first_o and_o second_o form_n common_a with_o that_o part_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o three_o superad_v form_n from_o whence_o come_v sensation_n and_o motion_n from_o place_n to_o place_n also_o he_o see_v every_o peculiar_a species_n of_o animal_n have_v some_o property_n whereby_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o other_o species_n and_o be_v distinguish_v and_o different_a from_o they_o and_o he_o know_v that_o it_o flow_v from_o some_o form_n proper_a thereunto_o which_o be_v superad_v to_o the_o notion_n of_o its_o form_n common_a to_o it_o with_o other_o animal_n and_o so_o the_o same_o to_o befall_v all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a unto_o he_o that_o as_o touch_v these_o sensible_a body_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n the_o essence_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o more_o notion_n superad_v to_o the_o notion_n of_o corporeity_n and_o that_o of_o other_o be_v compound_v of_o few_o and_o he_o know_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o few_o be_v more_o easy_a unto_o he_o than_o that_o of_o the_o more_o and_o first_o he_o inquire_v to_o find_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o form_n of_o some_o thing_n who_o essence_n consist_v of_o few_o thing_n but_o he_o see_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o animal_n and_o plant_n consist_v of_o many_o notion_n because_o of_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o action_n in_o they_o so_o also_o as_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o see_v some_o more_o simple_a than_o other_o and_o he_o propose_v unto_o himself_o to_o contemplate_v the_o most_o simple_a form_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a and_o so_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o water_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o of_o a_o manifold_a composition_n because_o of_o the_o fewness_n of_o the_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o its_o form_n the_o same_o he_o also_o observe_v of_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n and_o now_o former_o it_o have_v come_v into_o his_o mind_n that_o of_o these_o four_o some_o be_v convert_v into_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v some_o one_o thing_n which_o all_o do_v participate_v and_o that_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o corporeity_n but_o it_o behove_v that_o thing_n to_o be_v denude_v of_o those_o notion_n whereby_o these_o four_o be_v mutual_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o and_o that_o it_o neither_o move_v upward_o not_o downward_o nor_o be_v hot_a nor_o cold_a nor_o moist_a nor_o dry_a because_o none_o of_o these_o quality_n be_v common_a to_o all_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o a_o body_n as_o a_o body_n and_o if_o a_o body_n can_v be_v find_v wherein_o be_v no_o other_o form_n superad_v to_o corporeity_n none_o of_o these_o quality_n shall_v be_v in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o quality_n shall_v be_v in_o it_o but_o that_o which_o agree_v to_o all_o body_n inform_v with_o form_n of_o whatsoever_o kind_n therefore_o he_o consider_v with_o himself_o if_o any_o one_o adjunct_n can_v be_v find_v which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o body_n both_o animat_fw-la and_o inanimat_n but_o he_o find_v nothing_o that_o agree_v unto_o all_o body_n but_o the_o notion_n of_o extension_n unto_o the_o three_o dimension_n which_o be_v find_v in_o all_o body_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o they_o call_v longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n therefore_o he_o know_v this_o notion_n belong_v to_o a_o body_n as_o a_o body_n but_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o body_n do_v not_o offer_v itself_o to_o his_o sense_n which_o have_v only_o this_o adjunct_n so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o some_o other_o notion_n superad_v to_o the_o former_a extension_n so_o as_o to_o be_v void_a of_o all_o other_o form_n then_o as_o concern_v this_o extension_n unto_o three_o dimension_n he_o consider_v whether_o that_o be_v so_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o body_n as_o that_o no_o other_o be_v in_o it_o or_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o but_o he_o see_v beyond_o this_o extension_n another_o notion_n which_o be_v that_o wherein_o this_o extension_n do_v exist_v and_o that_o this_o extension_n can_v not_o alone_o subsist_v by_o itself_o nor_o can_v that_o which_o be_v extend_v subsist_v by_o itself_o without_o extension_n and_o the_o same_o he_o consider_v further_o with_o himself_o in_o some_o of_o these_o sensible_a body_n endue_v with_o form_n as_o e._n g._n the_o clay_n and_o he_o see_v that_o when_o any_o figure_n be_v make_v of_o it_o as_o spherical_a that_o it_o have_v longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n according_a unto_o some_o proportion_n then_o if_o that_o same_o sphere_n be_v take_v and_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o quadrat_fw-la or_o oval_a figure_n that_o the_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n come_v to_o be_v change_v and_o to_o have_v another_o proportion_n then_o former_o they_o have_v but_o that_o the_o clay_n be_v the_o same_o and_o be_v not_o change_v but_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o have_v longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n of_o whatsoever_o proportion_n it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o can_v whole_o want_v they_o but_o that_o out_o of_o their_o successive_a mutation_n therein_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o he_o that_o they_o have_v a_o notion_n different_a from_o the_o clay_n but_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o they_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v of_o its_o essence_n so_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o out_o of_o this_o contemplation_n that_o a_o body_n as_o a_o body_n be_v real_o compose_v of_o two_o notion_n the_o 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that_o which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o hyle_n which_o be_v altogether_o naked_a of_o form_n and_o when_o his_o contemplation_n have_v reach_v thus_o far_o and_o have_v somewhat_o depart_v from_o sensible_a thing_n and_o that_o he_o have_v now_o approach_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o intellectual_a world_n he_o be_v somewhat_o astonish_v and_o he_o incline_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o sensible_a world_n to_o which_o he_o be_v accustom_v therefore_o he_o retire_v a_o little_a and_o leave_v the_o body_n in_o kind_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o his_o sense_n can_v not_o conceive_v nor_o can_v he_o comprehend_v it_o and_o he_o do_v take_v unto_o his_o consideration_n the_o most_o simple_a of_o the_o sensible_a body_n which_o he_o see_v and_o these_o be_v the_o four_o which_o his_o speculation_n have_v be_v former_o occupy_v about_o and_o first_o he_o consider_v the_o water_n and_o he_o see_v when_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v in_o that_o state_n 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of_o the_o four_o septenary_a of_o his_o age_n that_o be_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 28._o year_n now_o he_o know_v that_o the_o heaven_n and_o all_o the_o star_n therein_o be_v body_n extend_v according_a to_o the_o three_o dimension_n of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o want_v this_o property_n and_o whatever_o want_v not_o this_o property_n be_v a_o body_n therefore_o that_o they_o be_v all_o body_n then_o he_o consider_v with_o himself_o if_o they_o be_v infinite_o extend_v and_o do_v proceed_v unto_o a_o perpetual_a longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n without_o end_n or_o if_o they_o have_v period_n and_o be_v confine_v with_o limit_n where_o they_o end_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o further_a extension_n but_o here_o he_o be_v a_o little_a astonish_v then_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o apprehension_n and_o sagacity_n of_o understanding_n he_o see_v that_o a_o infinite_a body_n be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n and_o impossible_a and_o a_o notion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v and_o this_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v unto_o he_o by_o many_o argument_n which_o occur_v and_o that_o he_o so_o reason_v with_o himself_o sure_o this_o heavenly_a body_n be_v finite_a from_o that_o part_n which_o be_v near_a unto_o i_o and_o obvious_a to_o my_o sense_n this_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n because_o i_o perceive_v it_o with_o the_o sight_n but_o also_o from_o that_o other_o part_n which_o be_v oppose_v to_o this_o part_n of_o which_o this_o doubt_n in_o i_o have_v arisen_a i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v infinite_o extend_v for_o i_o conceive_v two_o line_n begin_v from_o this_o part_n which_o have_v a_o end_n which_o in_o the_o profundity_n of_o the_o body_n according_a to_o its_o extension_n shall_v go_v forth_o infinite_o then_o if_o i_o shall_v suppone_v that_o from_o the_o one_o of_o these_o two_o line_n a_o great_a part_n be_v cut_v off_o on_o that_o side_n who_o extremity_n be_v finite_a and_o then_o take_v that_o of_o it_o which_o rmain_v and_o let_v the_o extremity_n of_o it_o wherein_o the_o off-cutting_a be_v make_v be_v apply_v unto_o the_o extremity_n of_o that_o line_n which_o have_v nothing_o cut_v off_o from_o it_o and_o let_v that_o line_n which_o have_v somewhat_o cut_v off_o it_o be_v make_v parallel_n to_o that_o line_n from_o which_o nothing_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o understanding_n go_v alone_o with_o they_o unto_o that_o part_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v infinite_a and_o thou_o shall_v either_o find_v two_o line_n infinite_o extend_v so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v short_a than_o another_o and_o so_o that_o line_n from_o which_o somewhat_o be_v cut_v off_o shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o other_o from_o which_o nothing_o be_v cut_v off_o which_o be_v absurd_a or_o if_o it_o do_v not_o go_v forth_o continual_o with_o it_o but_o be_v break_v off_o of_o its_o progress_n on_o this_o side_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v co-extended_n with_o it_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v finite_a and_o when_o that_o part_n shall_v be_v return_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v former_o cut_v off_o which_o be_v finite_a the_o whole_a shall_v be_v finite_a than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v short_a than_o that_o other_o line_n from_o which_o nothing_o be_v cut_v off_o nor_o shall_v exceed_v it_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v equal_a unto_o it_o but_o this_o be_v flnite_a therefore_o that_o also_o shall_v be_v finite_a and_o therefore_o the_o body_n in_o which_o such_o line_n be_v design_v be_v finite_a for_o every_o body_n in_o which_o these_o line_n can_v be_v design_v be_v finite_a but_o in_o every_o body_n these_o line_n can_v be_v design_v therefore_o if_o we_o determine_v a_o infinite_a body_n we_o determine_v that_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a and_o when_o by_o his_o excellent_a engine_n which_o he_o have_v stir_v up_o to_o excogitate_v such_o a_o argument_n he_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v finite_a he_o will_v know_v of_o what_o form_n it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o ambient_fw-la surface_n and_o first_o have_v contemplate_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o other_o star_n he_o see_v that_o they_o all_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o east_n and_o their_o set_n in_o the_o west_n and_o that_o these_o which_o pass_v through_o by_o the_o vertical_a point_n describe_v the_o great_a circle_n but_o these_o which_o decline_v from_o the_o vertical_a point_n northward_o or_o southward_o he_o see_v that_o they_o describe_v a_o lesser_a circle_n in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o circle_n of_o every_o one_o as_o it_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o vertical_a point_n towards_o any_o of_o the_o part_n be_v less_o than_o the_o circle_n that_o be_v more_o near_o
to_o the_o vertical_a point_n so_o that_o the_o small_a circle_n in_o which_o the_o star_n move_v be_v two_o circle_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v about_o the_o south-pole_n to_o wit_n the_o circle_n of_o the_o star_n sohail_n i._n e._n canopi_n the_o other_o about_o the_o north-pole_n to_o wit_n the_o circle_n alphazkadain_n and_o whereas_o he_o dwell_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a circle_n as_o we_o first_o show_v as_o these_o circle_n be_v right_a or_o perpendicular_a to_o his_o horizon_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n both_o southward_o and_o north-ward_n and_o both_o the_o pole_n together_o appear_v unto_o he_o also_o he_o observe_v when_o any_o star_n arise_v in_o a_o great_a circle_n and_o another_o in_o a_o lesser_a so_o that_o they_o arise_v together_o that_o their_o go_v down_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o this_o so_o do_v fall_v out_o in_o all_o the_o star_n and_o at_o all_o time_n whence_o it_o appear_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o heaven_n be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n which_o be_v further_o confirm_v unto_o he_o from_o what_o he_o see_v of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o other_o star_n unto_o the_o east_n after_o their_o set_n in_o the_o west_n and_o also_o that_o they_o all_o appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o magnitude_n both_o at_o their_o rise_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o at_o their_o set_n for_o if_o their_o motion_n be_v any_o other_o then_o circular_a of_o necessity_n at_o some_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v near_o to_o his_o sight_n then_o at_o other_o time_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o their_o dimension_n and_o magnitude_n shall_v appear_v unto_o he_o different_a and_o he_o shall_v see_v that_o when_o they_o be_v near_o they_o shall_v appear_v big_a than_o when_o further_o off_o but_o when_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o it_o be_v thence_o manifest_a to_o he_o of_o the_o roundness_n of_o its_o figure_n nor_o cease_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o he_o see_v she_o to_o be_v move_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v the_o like_a until_o at_o last_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o science_n of_o astronomy_n be_v manifest_a unto_o he_o it_o appear_v also_o unto_o he_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v in_o many_o sphere_n all_o contain_v in_o one_o which_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o which_o move_v all_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o day_n and_o of_o a_o night_n but_o the_o way_n of_o his_o progress_n in_o this_o science_n be_v long_o to_o explain_v and_o it_o be_v divulge_v in_o many_o book_n nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o require_v to_o our_o purpose_n than_o what_o we_o have_v bring_v and_o when_o he_o have_v advance_v thus_o far_o in_o knowledge_n he_o find_v that_o the_o whole_a celestial_a orb_n and_o whatever_o be_v contain_v be_v as_o one_o thing_n compound_v of_o part_n join_v together_o and_o that_o all_o the_o body_n he_o have_v former_o consider_v as_o the_o earth_n the_o water_n the_o air_n the_o plant_n the_o animal_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v contain_v there_o in_o and_o pass_v not_o its_o limit_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v do_v resemble_v some_o individual_a animal_n and_o the_o star_n shine_v therein_o do_v answer_n unto_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o animal_n and_o the_o various_a sphere_n in_o contiguous_a to_o one_o another_o do_v resemble_v the_o member_n of_o a_o animal_n or_o live_v creature_n and_o what_o be_v in_o it_o of_o the_o world_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n to_o resemble_v the_o thing_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o animal_n as_o the_o diverse_a excrement_n and_o humour_n of_o which_o also_o frequent_o animal_n be_v generate_fw-la as_o they_o be_v generate_fw-la in_o the_o great_a world_n but_o when_o it_o appear_v unto_o he_o that_o all_o theseething_n be_v indeed_o as_o some_o one_o subsistent_n which_o need_v a_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o many_o part_n of_o it_o seem_v unto_o he_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o contemplation_n as_o the_o body_n in_o the_o generable_a and_o corruptible_a world_n seem_v one_o he_o propose_v unto_o himself_o to_o contemplate_v the_o world_n general_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v generate_v of_o the_o new_a after_o it_o have_v not_o be_v and_o have_v come_v forth_o from_o privation_n into_o existence_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o do_v ever_o exist_v and_o which_o privation_n have_v no_o way_n precede_v and_o he_o doubt_v great_o of_o this_o matter_n and_o none_o of_o these_o opinion_n prevail_v with_o he_o and_o that_o because_o when_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o to_o believe_v a_o eternity_n many_o objection_n come_v before_o he_o of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o a_o infinite_a existent_n because_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o infinite_a body_n seem_v impossible_a unto_o he_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o see_v that_o that_o which_o want_v not_o accident_n produce_v of_o the_o new_a be_v also_o produce_v of_o the_o new_a for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o they_o but_o what_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o the_o accident_n new_o produce_v be_v also_o itself_o new_o produce_v also_o when_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o to_o believe_v a_o new_a production_n thereof_o other_o objection_n come_v before_o he_o and_o that_o because_o he_o see_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o new_a production_n of_o a_o thing_n after_o it_o do_v not_o exist_v can_v not_o be_v understand_v except_o he_o suppose_v a_o time_n that_o be_v before_o it_o but_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o inseparable_a therefrom_o therefore_o the_o world_n can_v be_v understand_v posterior_n unto_o time_n and_o so_o he_o also_o reason_v with_o himself_o if_o the_o world_n be_v produce_v of_o the_o new_a it_o can_v not_o be_v 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