actual_o hot_a by_o the_o fire_n or_o as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v actual_o cold_a and_o sometime_o make_v cold_a first_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o occasion_n why_o provident_a nature_n have_v impose_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o drink_v upon_o we_o second_o to_o show_v and_o make_v manifest_a whether_o drink_n make_v hot_a do_v as_o well_o or_o better_o supply_v those_o necessity_n as_o drink_v be_v actual_o cold_a or_o make_v cold_a three_o to_o examine_v the_o reason_n and_o confute_v the_o objection_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o actual_a cold_a drink_n four_o to_o set_v down_o all_o such_o discommodity_n as_o do_v and_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o use_n thereof_o five_o to_o show_v the_o good_a and_o profit_n that_o redound_v to_o the_o body_n by_o the_o use_n of_o actual_a hot_a drink_n last_o to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a device_n but_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v in_o common_a use_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n and_o be_v and_o have_v be_v use_v always_o among_o whole_a nation_n and_o religion_n understand_v then_o that_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n drink_n be_v use_v for_o three_o purpose_n first_o to_o allay_v our_o thirst_n second_o to_o intermingle_v with_o our_o food_n three_o to_o be_v the_o vehiculum_fw-la and_o carrier_n of_o the_o nourishment_n into_o the_o universal_a body_n which_o three_o be_v comprehend_v under_o two_o according_a to_o galen_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la that_o be_v under_o the_o allay_n our_o desire_n of_o drink_v and_o be_v the_o instrument_n and_o mean_n to_o boil_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o allay_n then_o of_o thirst_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n why_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o drink_v let_v we_o begin_v with_o it_o and_o examine_v the_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o other_o the_o which_o we_o shall_v more_o easy_o do_v if_o we_o first_o call_v to_o remembrance_n what_o thirst_n be_v this_o word_n sitis_fw-la which_o in_o english_a signify_v thirst_n or_o drought_n according_a unto_o plato_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o desire_n of_o drink_n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n sitis_fw-la verò_fw-la est_fw-la concupiscentia_fw-la potionis_fw-la thirst_n be_v a_o desire_n of_o drink_n although_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-la republica_fw-la cite_v by_o athenaeus_n say_v drought_n be_v a_o desire_n of_o hot_a or_o cold_a drink_n and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-la anima_fw-la define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o cold_a and_o moisture_n his_o word_n be_v these_o sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la fames_fw-la et_fw-la sitis_fw-la appetitus_fw-la quorum_fw-la fames_fw-la quidem_fw-la appetitus_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la calidarum_fw-la et_fw-la siccarum_fw-la sitis_fw-la verò_fw-la humorem_fw-la et_fw-la frigus_fw-la efficientium_fw-la hunger_n be_v a_o appetite_n after_o hot_a and_o dry_a but_o thirst_n of_o thing_n effect_v moisture_n and_o cold_a which_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v clean_o opposite_a unto_o our_o argument_n handle_v in_o this_o treatise_n do_v seem_v at_o the_o first_o blush_v so_o full_o to_o manifest_v the_o matter_n as_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v great_a folly_n to_o apprehend_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o mere_o contradictory_a and_o no_o little_a impudency_n to_o oppose_v myself_o as_o of_o myself_o against_o so_o great_a a_o philosopher_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v i_o either_o to_o prove_v that_o drink_n actual_o hot_a do_v better_a cool_a and_o moisten_v the_o body_n then_o cold_a or_o else_o aristotle_n meaning_n be_v not_o direct_o as_o his_o word_n do_v seem_v literal_o to_o pretend_v the_o which_o i_o think_v may_v easy_o be_v apprehend_v and_o collect_v if_o we_o will_v weigh_v the_o ten_o section_n in_o his_o problem_n where_o inquire_v what_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v why_o other_o creature_n do_v soon_o prey_v of_o and_o eat_v dry_a meat_n then_o moist_a but_o man_n more_o often_o moist_a then_o dry_a he_o answer_v thus_o because_o man_n be_v most_o hot_a which_o cause_v he_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v cool_v whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o moisture_n to_o cool_v he_o the_o which_o agree_v with_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o unequal_a temperature_n where_o he_o do_v prove_v the_o occasion_n of_o thirst_n to_o be_v drought_n which_o be_v remedy_v per_fw-la humidum_fw-la not_o per_fw-la frigidum_fw-la that_o be_v by_o moisture_n not_o by_o cold_a for_o although_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o heat_n do_v procure_v thirst_n yet_o look_v into_o the_o reason_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v propter_fw-la inopiam_fw-la humiditatis_fw-la because_o it_o have_v not_o his_o just_a proportion_n of_o moisture_n which_o cause_v we_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n if_o we_o labour_v much_o whereby_o we_o excessive_o sweat_v to_o desire_v to_o drink_v for_o the_o cause_n above_o allege_v but_o to_o enter_v into_o further_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o reason_n why_o cold_a shall_v be_v necessary_a in_o allay_a thirst_n it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v either_o to_o the_o end_n to_o extinguish_v it_o or_o to_o mitigate_v it_o but_o extinguish_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o can_v for_o let_v any_o man_n that_o be_v exceed_o dry_a eat_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v never_o so_o cold_a not_o have_v any_o moisture_n join_v with_o it_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o may_v well_o choke_v he_o but_o in_o no_o sort_n allay_v his_o drought_n and_o for_o mitigate_a his_o drought_n how_o dissonant_n it_o be_v to_o reason_v that_o drought_n join_v to_o drought_n be_v it_o never_o so_o cold_a can_v work_v that_o effect_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n be_v clean_o against_o the_o principle_n of_o learning_n nam_fw-la omne_fw-la tale_fw-la additum_fw-la tali_fw-la facit_fw-la id_fw-la ipsum_fw-la magìs_fw-la tale_fw-la for_o every_o like_a join_v to_o its_o like_o intend_v more_o the_o ground_n of_o its_o likeness_n that_o be_v the_o quality_n wherein_o they_o be_v alike_o then_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o drought_n have_v heat_n join_v with_o it_o require_v cold_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o heat_n as_o dryness_n do_v moisture_n and_o so_o cold_a join_v with_o moisture_n do_v best_a remedy_n both_o because_o contraria_fw-la contrariis_fw-la curantur_fw-la contrary_n be_v cure_v by_o their_o contrary_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o matter_n far_o unfit_a for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o although_o that_o be_v galen_n ground_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v literal_o but_o as_o it_o stand_v with_o that_o ground_n likewise_o which_o be_v that_o omne_fw-la repentinum_fw-la naturae_fw-la inimicissimum_fw-la est_fw-la all_o sudden_a alteration_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o cold_a be_v add_v to_o heat_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o far_o more_o remiss_a degree_n then_o the_o heat_n do_v work_v great_a inconvenience_n or_o endanger_v the_o life_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o who_o drink_v cold_a drink_n be_v hot_a fall_n sick_a to_o the_o death_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o every_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n who_o be_v hot_a desire_n drink_v can_v upon_o every_o motion_n so_o proportion_v the_o cold_a that_o it_o shall_v just_o fit_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v too_o small_a by_o his_o antiperistasis_n it_o hurt_v where_o it_o shall_v help_v if_o great_a than_o the_o heat_n require_v in_o stead_n of_o allay_v the_o heat_n it_o utter_o kill_v it_o for_o the_o testimony_n whereof_o beside_o our_o daily_a experience_n there_o be_v infinite_a history_n extant_a as_o for_o example_n paulus_n jovius_n write_v that_o candella_n scala_n prince_n of_o verona_n be_v hot_a in_o his_o armour_n drink_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n cold_a water_n and_o present_o die_v he_o write_v also_o that_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n son_n to_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n then_o in_o his_o time_n be_v although_o he_o be_v a_o lusty_a strong_a gentleman_n yet_o he_o be_v hot_a at_o tennis_n and_o drink_v cold_a drink_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v the_o like_a happen_v to_o pompeius_n columna_fw-la who_o be_v viceroy_n in_o naples_n for_o charles_n the_o five_o amatus_fw-la lusitanus_fw-la a_o excellent_a physician_n in_o his_o time_n in_o his_o century_n rehearse_v three_o history_n of_o young_a man_n who_o die_v drink_v cold_a water_n and_o wine_n in_o their_o heat_n chap._n ii_o that_o actual_a hot_a drink_n do_v quench_v the_o thirst_n as_o well_o as_o cold_a drink_n or_o better_o but_o because_o i_o may_v observe_v a_o method_n now_o we_o have_v find_v what_o thirst_n be_v to_o be_v term_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n mind_n let_v we_o according_a to_o the_o
what_o with_o those_o and_o what_o with_o the_o stop_n of_o phlegm_n the_o lung_n must_v needs_o suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n why_o actual_a hot_a drink_n be_v say_v to_o mitigate_v all_o these_o be_v because_o it_o do_v fortificare_fw-la digestionem_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la multiplicantur_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vivi_fw-la strengthen_v digestion_n by_o which_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v multiply_v which_o be_v the_o pabulum_fw-la of_o our_o sense_n the_o one_o can_v not_o fail_v while_o the_o other_o increase_v and_o therefore_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_fw-la nova_fw-la say_v dum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la et_fw-la calor_fw-la naturalis_fw-la non_fw-la debilitatur_fw-la neque_fw-la pili_fw-la canescunt_fw-la neque_fw-la cutis_fw-la corrugatur_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o natural_a heat_n be_v not_o weaken_v neither_o do_v the_o hair_n wax_v grey_a nor_o the_o skin_n grow_v shrivel_a nor_o wrinkle_a and_o how_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v life_n shall_v be_v show_v chap._n vi_o herein_o be_v show_v how_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n use_v hot_a drink_v now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o last_o point_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a devise_a thing_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v use_v among_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o long_a age_n and_o be_v in_o use_n at_o this_o day_n in_o country_n where_o they_o live_v far_o long_o than_o we_o do_v which_o shall_v be_v prove_v by_o divers_a clear_a testimony_n and_o first_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o grecian_n hear_v what_o philostinus_n that_o excellent_a physician_n write_v unto_o his_o countryman_n he_o counsel_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o all_o winter_n to_o drink_v their_o liquor_n calidissimum_fw-la most_o hot_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n lukewarm_a so_o that_o at_o all_o time_n he_o show_v that_o cold_a drink_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v athenaeus_n also_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n speak_v of_o stratonicus_n the_o harper_n say_v he_o call_v rhodios_fw-la cyrenaeos_fw-la branchos_fw-la and_o their_o city_n civitatem_fw-la porcorum_fw-la quia_fw-la rhodios_fw-la deliciis_fw-la exsolutos_fw-la and_o calidum_fw-la bibentes_fw-la contemplatus_fw-la albos_fw-la cyrenaeos_fw-la nuncupabat_fw-la rhodiúmque_fw-la oppidum_fw-la civitatem_fw-la porcorum_fw-la rhodios_fw-la qui_fw-la dem_fw-la à _fw-la cyrenaeis_fw-la colore_fw-la diversos_fw-la autumans_fw-mi at_o ob_fw-la luxûs_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la and_o proclivitatem_fw-la eandem_fw-la in_fw-la voluptales_fw-la cum_fw-la porcis_fw-la urbem_fw-la illorum_fw-la comparans_fw-la moreover_o julius_n pollux_n in_o his_o onomastico_fw-la propound_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o ancient_a father_n drink_v their_o water_n hot_a and_o conclude_v they_o do_v and_o lucianus_n in_o his_o asino_fw-la write_v that_o the_o grecian_n use_v their_o drink_n hot_a which_o arrianus_n likewise_o in_o his_o controversy_n prove_v apuleus_n make_v the_o same_o manifest_a speak_v of_o fotis_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n ecce_fw-la fotis_fw-la mea_fw-la jam_fw-la domina_fw-la cubitu_fw-la reddita_fw-la jactâ_fw-la proximè_fw-la rosâ_fw-la sertâ_fw-la et_fw-la rosâ_fw-la solutâ_fw-la in_fw-la sinu_fw-la uberante_fw-la ac_fw-la me_fw-la pressim_fw-la deosculato_fw-la et_fw-la corollis_fw-la revincto_fw-la ac_fw-la floor_fw-la prosperso_fw-la arripit_fw-la poculum_fw-la ac_fw-la desuper_fw-la aquâ_fw-la calidâ_fw-la injectâ_fw-la porrigit_fw-la ut_fw-la biberem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o for_o further_a proof_n i_o will_v prove_v it_o both_o by_o ancient_a writer_n of_o prose_n and_o also_o poet_n that_o the_o roman_n use_v it_o and_o first_o varro_n in_o define_v this_o word_n calix_n by_o the_o etymology_n say_v it_o come_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n calidus_n because_o in_o it_o calidus_n apponebatur_fw-la potus_fw-la hot_a drink_n be_v serve_v paulus_n likewise_o the_o lawyer_n speak_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o vessel_n that_o they_o heat_a water_n in_o say_v there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o cacabus_fw-la and_o ahenum_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o they_o boil_v their_o meat_n and_o in_o the_o other_o their_o water_n to_o drink_v and_o julius_n pollux_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n call_v that_o vessel_n ahenum_fw-la where_o they_o boil_v their_o water_n to_o drink_v seneca_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-la ira_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o hot_a water_n the_o which_o be_v in_o use_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n the_o 25._o chapter_n dion_n likewise_o in_o his_o 57_o book_n prove_v the_o same_o in_o the_o history_n of_o drusius_n son_n to_o tiberius_n and_o in_o his_o 59_o book_n entreat_v of_o caius_n caligula_n who_o kill_v a_o host_n for_o sell_v hot_a water_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o funeral_n of_o drusius_n as_o a_o man_n irreligious_a to_o sell_v hot_a water_n for_o delicious_a drink_n in_o time_n of_o common_a mourning_n moreover_o marcellinus_n in_o his_o 28._o book_n show_v that_o all_o tavern_n be_v forbid_v to_o sell_v any_o hot_a water_n or_o wine_n until_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n again_o cornelias_n tacitus_n write_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o britannicus_n show_v how_o the_o mean_n they_o wrought_v to_o poison_v he_o without_o suspicion_n be_v to_o bring_v his_o drink_n so_o hot_a that_o he_o call_v for_o cold_a water_n to_o allay_v it_o wherein_o they_o have_v put_v the_o poison_n pliny_n also_o in_o his_o 7._o book_n speak_v of_o marcus_n asinius_n make_v it_o manifest_a for_o say_v he_o the_o drink_n be_v too_o hot_a he_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o cool_v until_o one_o sit_v next_o to_o he_o remember_v he_o of_o it_o and_o say_v it_o will_v be_v too_o cold_a now_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o poet_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o plautus_n who_o in_o his_o comedy_n of_o the_o vaunt_a soldier_n say_v lu._n neque_fw-la ille_fw-la hic_fw-la calidum_fw-la exbibit_fw-la in_fw-la prandium_fw-la pa._n neque_fw-la tu_fw-la bibisti_fw-la lu._n dii_fw-la me_fw-la perdant_fw-la si_fw-la bibi_fw-la si_fw-la bibere_fw-la potui_fw-la pa._n quâ_fw-la jam_fw-la lu._n quia_fw-la enim_fw-la absorbui_fw-la nam_fw-la nimis_fw-la calebat_fw-la amburebat_fw-la gutturem_fw-la that_o be_v lu._n neither_o do_v he_o drink_v hot_a wine_n to_o his_o dinner_n pa._n nor_o thou_o lu._n as_o god_n shall_v help_v i_o i_o neither_o drink_v neither_o can_v i._n pa._n what_o then_o lu._n i_o sup_v it_o for_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a it_o burn_v my_o throat_n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o this_o again_o the_o same_o author_n in_o another_o comedy_n bring_v forth_o labrax_n speak_v to_o neptune_n in_o these_o word_n la._n edepol_n neptune_n es_fw-la balneator_fw-la frigidus_fw-la cum_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la posteaquam_fw-la abs_fw-la te_fw-la abii_fw-la algeo_fw-la nec_fw-la thermopolium_fw-la quidem_fw-la ullum_fw-la ille_fw-la instruit_fw-la ità _fw-la salsan_fw-la praebet_fw-la potionem_fw-la et_fw-la frigidam_fw-la that_o be_v la._n true_o neptune_n thou_o be_v a_o cold_a bath-keeper_n since_o i_o come_v from_o thou_o i_o freeze_v in_o my_o clothes_n neither_o do_v he_o keep_v any_o hotwater-shop_n he_o give_v we_o so_o salt_n and_o cold_a a_o potion_n the_o like_a saying_n be_v many_o in_o plautus_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v horace_n also_o when_o he_o write_v to_o telephus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o his_o ode_n have_v this_o say_n quo_fw-la chium_fw-la pretio_fw-la cadum_fw-la mercemur_fw-la quis_fw-la aquam_fw-la temperet_fw-la ignibus_fw-la for_o chian_a wine_n what_o man_n exact_a who_o will_v our_o water_n to_o warmth_n redact_v and_o juvenal_n in_o his_o five_o satyr_n have_v this_o say_n quando_fw-la ad_fw-la te_fw-la pervenit_fw-la ille_fw-la quando_fw-la vocatus_fw-la adest_fw-la calidae_fw-la gelidaeque_fw-la minister_n when_o will_v anon_o anon_o sir_n come_v for_o hot_a and_o cold_a to_o have_v custom_n likewise_o martial_a in_o his_o verse_n he_o make_v to_o sextilianus_fw-la the_o great_a drinker_n say_v thus_o jam_fw-la defecisset_fw-la portantes_fw-la caldae_fw-la ministros_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la potares_fw-la sextiliane_fw-la merum_fw-la they_o have_v lack_v hot_a water_n by_o this_o time_n have_v not_o sextilian_n drink_v wine_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o epigram_n these_o be_v his_o word_n te_fw-la conviva_fw-la leget_fw-la mixto_fw-la quincunce_n sed_fw-la antè_fw-la incipiat_fw-la positus_fw-la quà m_fw-la tepuisse_fw-la calix_fw-la the_o toss_v pot_n will_v thou_o read_v but_o that_o must_v be_v only_o until_o his_o hot_a cup_n cool_v he_o see_v and_o in_o his_o 8._o book_n against_o caecilianus_n these_o be_v his_o word_n cur_n agè_fw-la and_o illotos_fw-la revoca_fw-la caliste_n ministros_fw-la sternantur_fw-la lecti_fw-la caeciliane_fw-la sede_fw-la caldam_n poscis_fw-la aquam_fw-la sed_fw-la nondum_fw-la frigida_fw-la venit_fw-la algâ—t_a adhuc_fw-la nudo_fw-la clausa_fw-la culina_fw-la foco_fw-la 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build_v which_o be_v more_o than_o 300._o year_n neither_o do_v plautus_n write_v it_o as_o new_a devise_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n long_o before_o in_o use_n now_o to_o the_o other_o point_n that_o it_o be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n among_o whole_a nation_n i_o will_v prove_v by_o grovani_n petro_n maffei_n the_o jesuit_n who_o in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o history_n write_v that_o they_o of_o china_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n drink_v the_o strain_a liquor_n of_o a_o herb_n call_v chiâ—â—_z hot_o and_o persino_n the_o italiaâ—_n write_v that_o he_o see_v himself_o tres_fw-la principes_fw-la grapponenses_fw-la which_o come_v to_o kiss_v pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o foot_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o littlâ—_z while_n since_o who_o drink_v nothing_o but_o hot_a water_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n thus_o have_v i_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n handle_v several_o all_o the_o point_n promise_v in_o the_o beginning_n if_o not_o to_o thy_o satisfaction_n impute_v that_o to_o my_o want_n of_o read_v not_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o divers_a time_n be_v overthrow_v with_o ill_a handle_n finis_fw-la
warm_a beer_n or_o a_o treatise_n wherein_o be_v declare_v by_o many_o reason_n that_o beer_n so_o qualify_v be_v far_o more_o wholesome_a than_o that_o which_o be_v drink_v cold_a with_o a_o confutation_n of_o such_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v against_o it_o publish_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n cambridge_n print_v by_o r._n d._n for_o henry_n overton_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n enter_v into_o popes-head_n alley_n out_o of_o lombard-street_n in_o london_n 1641._o to_o the_o reader_n galen_n have_v a_o say_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-la facultat_fw-la naturali_fw-la in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 9_o chapter_n and_o that_o be_v this_o studium_fw-la eorum_fw-la laudandum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la explanant_fw-la rectè_fw-la dicta_fw-la à _fw-la sapientibus_fw-la vel_fw-la supplent_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la omissum_fw-la sit_fw-la ab_fw-la eis_fw-la the_o which_o i_o hope_v gentle_a reader_n will_v be_v a_o protection_n for_o this_o my_o book_n against_o such_o as_o think_v nothing_o well_o do_v which_o they_o do_v not_o themselves_o for_o that_o i_o endeavour_v to_o do_v both_o these_o thing_n which_o galen_n commend_v that_o be_v explain_v some_o point_n heretofore_o write_v by_o our_o learned_a master_n and_o not_o regard_v and_o also_o to_o add_v some_o thing_n before_o not_o think_v upon_o by_o they_o and_o although_o i_o have_v no_o great_a hope_n by_o this_o my_o writing_n to_o work_v a_o general_a good_a because_o error_n long_o use_v make_v we_o both_o blind_a and_o deaf_a be_v the_o truth_n never_o so_o apparent_a not_o unlike_o the_o owl_n as_o aristotle_n say_v who_o sight_n the_o sunbeam_n dull_a yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o some_o will_v take_v it_o thankful_o and_o make_v use_n will_v take_v benefit_n thereby_o assure_v themselves_o i_o write_v nothing_o here_o which_o i_o hold_v not_o for_o the_o truth_n and_o have_v make_v long_a experience_n of_o both_o by_o self_n and_o divers_a of_o my_o friend_n 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my_o acquaintance_n and_o friend_n and_o what_o benefit_n i_o find_v by_o the_o use_n thereof_o they_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o same_o and_o when_o they_o have_v read_v it_o they_o entreat_v i_o that_o it_o may_v be_v print_v and_o that_o i_o will_v declare_v i_o own_o experience_n which_o i_o have_v find_v by_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o say_a warm_a drink_n that_o it_o may_v be_v publish_v for_o the_o general_a good_a to_o who_o request_n i_o can_v not_o but_o consent_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o commendation_n of_o this_o book_n but_o will_v leave_v it_o rather_o to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n and_o true_a practicer_n thereof_o and_o will_v only_o relate_v unto_o you_o what_o i_o have_v find_v true_a by_o long_a experience_n first_o heretofore_o when_o i_o do_v always_o drink_v cold_a beer_n and_o now_o and_o then_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n i_o be_v very_o often_o trouble_v with_o exceed_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n which_o do_v much_o distemper_v i_o also_o with_o stomach-ache_n toothache_n cough_n cold_a and_o many_o other_o rheumatic_a disease_n but_o since_o my_o drink_v my_o beer_n small_a or_o strong_a actual_o hot_a as_o blood_n i_o have_v never_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o of_o the_o former_a disease_n but_o have_v always_o continue_v in_o very_o good_a health_n constant_o bless_v be_v god_n yet_o i_o use_v not_o to_o drink_v wine_n because_o i_o find_v that_o hot_a beer_n without_o wine_n keep_v the_o stomach_n in_o a_o continual_a moderate_a concoction_n but_o wine_n and_o hot_a beer_n do_v overheat_v the_o stomach_n and_o inflame_v the_o liver_n especial_o in_o cold_a stomach_n which_o have_v hot_a liver_n and_o man_n oftentimes_o drink_v wine_n to_o heat_v their_o cold_a stomach_n they_o thereby_o also_o inflame_v their_o liver_n and_o so_o the_o help_n of_o the_o cold_a stomach_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o liver_n but_o hot_a beer_n do_v prevent_v this_o evil_a for_o it_o 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to_o be_v hard_a so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v boil_v six_o hour_n long_o than_o ordinary_a yet_o still_o the_o meat_n will_v be_v hard_a and_o never_o tender_a and_o soft_a right_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o stomach_n cold_a beer_n do_v not_o only_o hinder_v concoction_n but_o also_o harden_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o they_o which_o drink_v over_o much_o cold_a beer_n at_o or_o after_o dinner_n or_o supper_n six_o hour_n after_o they_o will_v vomit_v up_o the_o same_o meat_n again_o as_o raw_a and_o undigested_a as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o even_o then_o eat_v which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o cool_v their_o stomach_n so_o much_o with_o cold_a beer_n because_o nature_n will_v have_v digest_v the_o meat_n before_o that_o time_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a hot_a water_n put_v in_o a_o boil_a pot_n with_o meat_n hinder_v not_o the_o boil_n thereof_o neither_o do_v make_v the_o meat_n hard_a but_o continue_v the_o boil_n thereof_o nourish_v the_o meat_n with_o sufficiency_n of_o liquor_n and_o make_v it_o soft_a and_o tender_a fit_a to_o be_v eat_v so_o in_o like_o manner_n do_v hot_a beer_n to_o the_o stomach_n it_o hinder_v not_o concoction_n nor_o harden_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o contrariwise_o it_o continue_v its_o concoction_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n again_o in_o the_o second_o place_n as_o this_o hot_a beer_n be_v excellent_a good_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o good_a order_n for_o concoction_n and_o consequent_o good_a health_n so_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a for_o the_o quench_n of_o thirst_n for_o i_o have_v not_o know_v thirst_n since_o i_o have_v use_v hot_a beer_n let_v the_o weather_n be_v never_o so_o hot_a and_o my_o work_n great_a yet_o have_v i_o not_o feel_v thirst_n as_o former_o nay_o although_o i_o have_v eat_v fish_n or_o flesh_n never_o so_o salt_n which_o ordinary_o do_v cause_n thirst_n and_o dryness_n yet_o i_o have_v be_v free_v from_o it_o by_o the_o use_n of_o hot_a beer_n and_o have_v be_v no_o more_o thirsty_a after_o the_o eat_n of_o salt_n meat_n than_o i_o have_v after_o fresh_a and_o the_o reason_n make_v it_o manifest_a be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n if_o we_o consider_v when_o a_o man_n be_v thirsty_a there_o be_v two_o master-quality_n which_o do_v predominate_v in_o the_o stomach_n namely_o heat_n and_o dryness_n over_o their_o contrary_n cold_a and_o moisture_n when_o a_o man_n drink_v cold_a beer_n to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n he_o set_v all_o four_o quality_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o do_v with_o all_o violence_n oppose_v one_o another_o and_o cause_v a_o great_a combustion_n in_o the_o stomach_n breed_v many_o distemper_n therein_o for_o
sanguinens_fw-la bene_fw-la concoctus_fw-la the_o spirit_n be_v proportion_v to_o the_o blood_n for_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n well_o digest_v whatsoever_o then_o make_v ill_a blood_n make_v ill_a spirit_n and_o whatsoever_o do_v so_o shorten_v our_o life_n but_o cold_a drink_n work_v that_o therefore_o it_o shorten_v our_o life_n my_o major_n be_v aver_v by_o montanus_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v my_o minor_a i_o prove_v in_o this_o manner_n god_n blood_n be_v make_v by_o good_a concoction_n but_o the_o actual_a cold_a in_o the_o stomach_n breed_v crudity_n and_o not_o concoction_n and_o that_o crudity_n consequent_o ill_a blood_n therefore_o cold_a breed_v ill_a blood_n my_o minor_a i_o prove_v in_o this_o sort_n out_o of_o aristotle_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la partibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la where_o he_o say_v calor_fw-la vim_fw-la habet_fw-la concoquendi_fw-la heat_n have_v the_o force_n to_o concot_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-la generatione_fw-la animalium_fw-la where_o he_o also_o say_v frigus_fw-la est_fw-la privatio_fw-la caloris_fw-la cold_a be_v the_o privation_n of_o heat_n what_o hinder_v then_o but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v good_a that_o actual_a cold_a drink_n breed_v ill_a blood_n cause_v a_o defect_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o so_o consequent_o abbreviate_v our_o life_n for_o galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-la humoribus_fw-la say_v virium_fw-la robur_fw-la adesse_fw-la nequit_fw-la ubi_fw-la crudorum_fw-la humorum_fw-la copia_fw-la coacervata_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v strength_n can_v not_o be_v where_o store_n of_o raw_a humour_n be_v and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-la sub_fw-la facult._n natur._n he_o say_v all_o action_n come_v from_o concoction_n but_o to_o make_v it_o somewhat_o plain_o i_o will_v use_v some_o more_o authority_n our_o life_n as_o galen_n observe_v do_v consist_v in_o natural_a heat_n and_o radical_a moisture_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o as_o avicen_n write_v than_o a_o oily_a unctuous_a vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o blood_n to_o which_o aristotle_n consent_v this_o natural_a heat_n as_o avicen_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr complexionibus_fw-la write_v be_v diminish_v two_o way_n aut_fw-la per_fw-la resolutionem_fw-la naturalis_fw-la humiditatis_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la augmentum_fw-la extrancae_n that_o be_v either_o by_o decay_n of_o natural_a moisture_n or_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o foreign_a now_o natural_a moisture_n do_v decay_n either_o by_o the_o air_n in_o which_o we_o live_v that_o dry_v it_o up_o or_o by_o labour_n of_o the_o body_n or_o mind_n ill_o proportion_v as_o he_o testify_v in_o his_o first_o book_n fenic_n act_n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o foreign_a moisture_n do_v increase_v either_o by_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n which_o by_o their_o own_o nature_n engender_v and_o breed_v it_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v melon_n cucumber_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n be_v either_o immoderate_o or_o unseasonable_o eat_v or_o else_o of_o ill_a concoction_n by_o mean_n whereof_o such_o a_o unnatural_a humour_n do_v grow_v in_o our_o body_n that_o the_o outward_a and_o remote_a part_n deprive_v of_o their_o nourishment_n languish_v wither_v and_o die_v because_o they_o be_v not_o nourish_v which_o isaac_n de_fw-fr febribus_fw-la do_v well_o note_n use_v these_o word_n talis_fw-la humour_fw-la per_fw-la depravatam_fw-la concoctionem_fw-la à _fw-la natura_fw-la alienus_fw-la propagatur_fw-la ut_fw-la externae_fw-la et_fw-la remotae_fw-la corporis_fw-la partes_fw-la privatae_fw-la suis_fw-la alimentis_fw-la languescunt_fw-la exarescunt_fw-la et_fw-la emoriuntur_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la nutriuntur_fw-la hereby_o may_v the_o reader_n discern_v in_o what_o sort_n actual_a cold_a do_v offend_v our_o life_n upon_o great_a consideration_n therefore_o do_v avicen_n in_o his_o four_o book_n canone_fw-la 4._o capitulo_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la caniciem_fw-la retardant_fw-la use_v these_o word_n digestio_fw-la est_fw-la radix_fw-la generationis_fw-la naturalis_fw-la et_fw-la non-naturalis_fw-la humoris_fw-la that_o be_v digestion_n be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o natural_a and_o unnatural_a moisture_n but_o some_o ignorant_a person_n will_v say_v although_o the_o stomach_n be_v offend_v yet_o the_o liver_n may_v make_v good_a blood_n if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v not_o distemper_v to_o the_o which_o i_o answer_v no_o more_o than_o a_o cutler_n a_o good_a blade_n of_o naughty_a iron_n and_o bad_a steel_n which_o be_v not_o possible_a be_v he_o never_o so_o good_a a_o workman_n for_o as_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o steel_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o blade_n can_v contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n be_v make_v perfect_a in_o the_o workman_n hand_n no_o more_o can_v the_o chylus_n first_o make_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o blood_n be_v bad_a be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o this_o now_o you_o see_v how_o contrary_a to_o our_o health_n it_o be_v to_o use_v actual_a cold_a drink_n but_o let_v we_o examine_v what_o hurt_v it_o do_v to_o other_o particular_a part_n hypocrates_n have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o aphorism_n sedi_fw-la pudendis_fw-la utero_fw-la vesicae_fw-la calidum_fw-la amicum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la inimicum_fw-la that_o be_v heat_n be_v a_o friend_n but_o cold_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o seat_n the_o privity_n the_o belly_n and_o bladder_n and_o cornelius_n celsus_n say_v frigidum_fw-la inimicum_fw-la intestinis_fw-la vesicae_fw-la utero_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v cold_a be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o entrails_n bladder_n and_o stomach_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v it_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n the_o bowel_n and_o the_o kidney_n the_o mother_n and_o what_o not_o but_o because_o we_o will_v not_o conclude_v it_o be_v so_o because_o hypocrates_n and_o celsus_n say_v it_o be_v so_o we_o will_v examine_v first_o the_o reason_n and_o then_o experience_n the_o best_a master_n in_o try_v any_o thing_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n be_v in_o respect_n principal_o of_o the_o neck_n thereof_o which_o be_v stop_v with_o a_o musculeous_a substance_n cold_a offend_v and_o divers_a time_n procure_v a_o strangury_n but_o this_o will_v be_v think_v very_o untrue_a and_o unlikely_a that_o drink_v drink_v cold_a can_v pass_v so_o to_o the_o bladder_n and_o there_o offend_v but_o let_v we_o examine_v experience_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v know_v so_o forrestus_n a_o excellent_a physician_n allege_v in_o himself_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o strangury_n happen_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o great_a endanger_n of_o his_o life_n to_o be_v drink_v of_o cold_a beer_n after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o i_o know_v myself_o a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a worship_n who_o because_o he_o be_v live_v shall_v not_o be_v name_v who_o come_v from_o hunt_v hot_a and_o drink_v cold_a drink_n suffer_v such_o pain_n as_o i_o be_v with_o he_o do_v fear_v some_o erosion_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n beside_o it_o divers_a time_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o with_o cold_a this_o part_n suffer_v a_o resolution_n the_o party_n can_v in_o no_o wise_a hold_v his_o water_n but_o it_o come_v from_o he_o without_o his_o knowledge_n to_o the_o mother_n also_o it_o be_v hurtful_a as_o hypocrates_n cornelius_n celsus_n and_o divers_a learned_a author_n write_v whereof_o although_o they_o give_v not_o the_o reason_n yet_o i_o will_v show_v it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o divers_a respect_n as_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o composition_n be_v make_v ex_fw-la tunicis_fw-la nervis_fw-la venis_fw-la arteriis_fw-la and_o ligamentis_fw-la to_o all_o which_o cold_a be_v a_o enemy_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o temper_n which_o natural_o aught_o to_o be_v hot_a because_o injectum_fw-la seman_fw-la calore_fw-la multo_fw-la eget_fw-la ut_fw-la suscitetur_fw-la concipiatur_fw-la formetur_fw-la et_fw-la foveatur_fw-la three_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o vicinity_n with_o other_o part_n as_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o bladder_n between_o which_o est_fw-la maxima_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la per_fw-la villos_fw-la complures_fw-la to_o which_o cold_a be_v a_o great_a enemy_n whereupon_o seldom_o be_v the_o mother_n disease_a either_o by_o inflammation_n or_o otherwise_o but_o either_o a_o inordinate_a desire_n to_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n or_o of_o urine_n do_v ensue_v so_o great_a be_v the_o affinity_n between_o the_o matrix_fw-la bowel_n and_o bladder_n and_o last_o of_o all_o cold_a be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o its_o community_n with_o the_o stomach_n for_o that_o the_o stomach_n be_v hurt_v with_o cold_a transfer_v tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la sentinam_fw-la et_fw-la cloacam_fw-la corporis_fw-la such_o abundance_n of_o superfluity_n to_o the_o matrix_fw-la as_o do_v evert_v its_o natural_a temper_n and_o strength_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o many_o irreparable_a disease_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v strange_a although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o cold_a will_v work_v these_o effect_n in_o the_o mother_n that_o beer_n drink_v actual_o cold_a can_v pass_v to_o these_o place_n be_v so_o
second_o point_n pretend_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o this_o place_n show_v that_o hot_a drink_n do_v better_a satisfy_v all_o circumstance_n necessary_o require_v then_o actual_a cold_a drink_n you_o have_v therefore_o hear_v that_o nature_n have_v enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o drink_v vopn_v we_o for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o for_o allay_v our_o thirst_n the_o other_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o boil_v and_o be_v boil_v to_o carry_v and_o spread_v our_o nourishment_n universal_o in_o our_o body_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o point_n thirst_v be_v dryness_n require_v his_o contrary_n as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o aforenamed_a book_n which_o be_v moisture_n for_o his_o antidote_n and_o help_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o hot_a drink_n do_v soon_o perform_v that_o i_o will_v use_v two_o argument_n 1._o whatsoever_o do_v most_o speedy_o carry_v and_o disperse_v moisture_n into_o the_o body_n do_v best_a and_o soon_o cure_n dryness_n but_o heat_n do_v speedily_o carry_v and_o effectuallie_v distribute_v moisture_n therefore_o it_o do_v best_a help_n dryness_n my_o minor_a i_o prove_v out_o of_o aristotle_n where_o he_o say_v in_fw-la caliditate_fw-la est_fw-la vis_fw-la aperiendi_fw-la fortissima_fw-la in_o heat_n be_v a_o most_o strong_a force_n of_o open_v again_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr facultatibus_fw-la know_v that_o heat_n join_v with_o liquor_n do_v enforce_v the_o quick_a passage_n prescribe_v a_o draught_n of_o water_n in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n command_v that_o it_o be_v drink_v hot_a which_o also_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o make_v our_o potion_n to_o purge_v to_o be_v take_v hot_a of_o our_o patient_n our_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o whatsoever_o moisture_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n destinate_v for_o it_o do_v best_a unite_v and_o effectuallie_v enter_v in_o do_v soon_o work_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o quality_n but_o heat_n do_v best_a unite_v itself_o with_o heat_n and_o so_o conduct_v the_o moisture_n in_o therefore_o it_o do_v most_o effectual_o allay_v our_o thirst_n my_o minor_a i_o prove_v out_o of_o aristotle_n where_o he_o say_v similia_fw-la similibus_fw-la gaudent_fw-la that_o be_v like_o rejoice_v in_o their_o like_a and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-la generate_fw-la and_o interitu_fw-la where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v the_o soon_o they_o pass_v into_o one_o another_o and_o unite_v for_o say_v he_o quae_fw-la inter_fw-la secognatione_fw-la continentur_fw-la corum_fw-la transitus_fw-la admodum_fw-la velox_fw-la est_fw-la quâ_fw-la quidem_fw-la si_fw-la caruerint_fw-la est_fw-la tardus_fw-la propterea_fw-la quòd_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la unum_fw-la quà m_fw-la multa_fw-la commutatur_fw-la thing_n agree_v in_o quality_n their_o passage_n from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v swift_a which_o agreement_n if_o they_o want_v it_o be_v slow_a because_o the_o more_o like_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o soon_o they_o do_v pass_v into_o one_o another_o by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a my_o minor_a be_v true_a that_o heat_n do_v soon_o unite_v with_o heat_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n hot_a drink_n best_o allay_v thirst_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v this_o say_n quaecunque_fw-la ex_fw-la uno_fw-la in_fw-la unum_fw-la recedunt_fw-la eadem_fw-la uno_fw-la tantùm_fw-la consumpto_fw-la gigni_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ex_fw-la duobus_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la labefactatis_fw-la thing_n pass_v into_o one_o another_o by_o one_o contrariety_n be_v unite_v one_o be_v only_o consume_v but_o thing_n pass_v into_o one_o another_o by_o two_o or_o more_o be_v unite_v after_o the_o corruption_n of_o more_o contrariety_n which_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o drink_n be_v already_o make_v warm_a do_v soon_o pass_v enter_v and_o allay_v thirst_n as_o concerning_o the_o second_o point_n that_o be_v that_o it_o do_v best_a boil_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o from_o thence_o serve_v for_o a_o general_a vehiculum_fw-la i_o reason_n in_o this_o sort_n that_o liquor_n be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v for_o boil_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n that_o be_v more_o aid_v to_o good_a concoction_n but_o drink_v actual_o hot_a be_v more_o assist_v to_o good_a concoction_n then_o cold_a therefore_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v my_o minor_a i_o prove_v in_o this_o sort_n concoction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o alteratio_fw-la nutrientis_fw-la in_fw-la propriam_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la nutritur_fw-la the_o alteration_n of_o the_o nourisher_n into_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n nourish_v as_o galen_n do_v show_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-la facultat_fw-la nature_n cap._n 4._o and_o in_o his_o 3_o book_n de_fw-la facultat_fw-la natural_a cap._n 7._o which_o alteration_n grow_v by_o putrefaction_n for_o ex_fw-la corruptione_fw-la unius_fw-la fit_fw-la generatio_fw-la alterius_fw-la by_o the_o corruption_n of_o one_o thing_n another_o be_v generate_v but_o this_o putrefaction_n be_v soon_o and_o most_o natural_o perform_v by_o heat_n and_o moisture_n which_o both_o be_v supply_v in_o warm_a drink_n therefore_o drink_v make_v actual_o hot_a be_v more_o assist_v then_o cold_a but_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o putrefaction_n be_v mean_v not_o as_o galen_n in_o some_o place_n take_v putredo_fw-la to_o be_v mutatio_fw-la substantiae_fw-la putrescentis_fw-la corporis_fw-la ad_fw-la interitum_fw-la ab_fw-la aliena_fw-la caliditate_fw-la a_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n putrify_v to_o its_o own_o destruction_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o another_o but_o it_o do_v corrumpere_fw-la manente_fw-la semper_fw-la substantiâ_fw-la rei_fw-la eâdem_fw-la mutatis_fw-la solummodo_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la corrupt_a the_o substance_n remain_v ever_o the_o same_o the_o accident_n only_o change_v but_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o our_o minor_a which_o be_v that_o putrefaction_n be_v soon_o perform_v per_fw-la humidum_fw-la et_fw-la calidum_fw-la and_o so_o consequent_o better_a assist_v by_o warm_a drink_n then_o by_o cold_a galen_n say_v that_o concoction_n be_v perform_v by_o natural_a heat_n which_o natural_a heat_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o temperate_a heat_n proportion_v with_o moisture_n therefore_o my_o minor_a be_v prove_v and_o that_o natural_a heat_n be_v a_o temperate_a heat_n right_o proportion_v as_o i_o have_v allege_v although_o it_o be_v so_o manifest_a as_o it_o need_v no_o proof_n yet_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o galen_n authority_n where_o he_o say_v naturalis_fw-la calor_fw-la est_fw-la recta_fw-la et_fw-la mensurata_fw-la caliditas_fw-la quae_fw-la in_fw-la humido_fw-la sibi_fw-la proportionato_fw-la consistit_fw-la natural_a heat_n be_v a_o equal_a and_o well_o measure_a heat_n consist_v in_o moisture_n proportionable_a unto_o it_o and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-la ratione_fw-la victùs_fw-la describe_v what_o a_o fever_n be_v he_o say_v that_o a_o ague_n be_v mutatio_fw-la caloris_fw-la nativi_fw-la in_fw-la ignem_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o alter_n of_o a_o temperate_a moist_a heat_n into_o a_o fiery_a dry_a burn_a and_o trincavell_n in_o his_o epistle_n de_fw-la medicina_fw-la treat_v of_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n say_v that_o primum_fw-la et_fw-la proximum_fw-la internum_fw-la ejus_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la quo_fw-la ille_fw-la utitur_fw-la in_fw-la concoquendo_fw-la est_fw-la suus_fw-la naturalis_fw-la calor_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la aliqua_fw-la diversa_fw-la et_fw-la aliena_fw-la à _fw-la natura_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la substantia_fw-la and_o be_v calor_fw-la est_fw-la temperatus_fw-la non_fw-la excedens_fw-la rationem_fw-la naturae_fw-la illius_fw-la rei_fw-la its_o first_o immediate_a internal_a instrument_n which_o it_o use_v in_o digestion_n be_v its_o own_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n different_a and_o alien_a from_o his_o nature_n and_o substance_n and_o this_o heat_n natural_a be_v temperate_a not_o exceed_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o then_o as_o concerning_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a vehiculum_fw-la i_o this_o way_n prove_v it_o cold_a drink_n be_v apt_a to_o stop_v and_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o vehiculum_fw-la and_o carrier_n as_o that_o which_o do_v with_o more_o facility_n pass_v and_o that_o it_o do_v so_o i_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o trincavell_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o his_o consilia_fw-la where_o give_v advice_n with_o other_o physician_n to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o windy_a stomach_n he_o forbid_v cold_a water_n to_o drink_v because_o say_v he_o be_v actual_o cold_a it_o do_v tarry_v long_o in_o the_o stomach_n before_o it_o pass_v away_o but_o because_o some_o perchance_o will_v say_v it_o may_v be_v cold_a water_n do_v so_o but_o cold_a drink_n do_v not_o therefore_o hear_v what_o scola_n salerni_n say_v of_o our_o beer_n they_o say_v it_o do_v inflare_fw-la et_fw-la obstruere_fw-la breed_v wind_n and_o stop_v and_o therefore_o unfit_a for_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o point_n chap._n 3._o the_o reason_n and_o objection_n for_o the_o use_n of_o actual_a cold_a drink_n
be_v examine_v now_o as_o touch_v the_o three_o thing_n promise_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o this_o book_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o use_n of_o actual_a cold_a drink_n and_o first_o let_v we_o allege_v such_o authority_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o do_v make_v any_o way_n for_o it_o i_o remember_v pliny_n in_o be_v 28._o book_n of_o history_n his_o 4._o chap._n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n for_o we_o to_o drink_v hot_a drink_n because_o say_v he_o no_o other_o creature_n do_v use_v it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o beast_n but_o desire_n cold_a drink_n again_o bernardino_n gomes_n a_o spanish_a physician_n in_o his_o enchiridion_fw-la among_o other_o remedy_n allow_v cold_a drink_n and_o make_v cold_a with_o snow_n for_o a_o wholesome_a remedy_n against_o the_o gout_n and_o morbus_fw-la arthriticus_fw-la which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v hurtful_a or_o a_o weakener_n of_o the_o stomach_n monardus_n also_o in_o a_o treatise_n he_o write_v of_o drug_n that_o come_v from_o the_o west_n indian_n commend_v cold_a drink_n and_o affirm_v hot_a drink_n do_v roi_v the_o liver_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o better_o quench_v thirst_n that_o it_o help_v concoction_n whereas_o hot_a destroy_v it_o it_o be_v allege_v cold_a drink_n be_v good_a and_o please_a unto_o the_o taste_n of_o man_n and_o so_o be_v not_o hot_a it_o be_v allege_v the_o fine_a spirit_n fly_v away_o in_o the_o heat_n whereby_o it_o nourish_v not_o so_o much_o that_o pliny_n so_o write_v i_o can_v deny_v but_o with_o how_o little_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n he_o use_v no_o argument_n to_o maintain_v his_o opinion_n but_o only_o this_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a nor_o good_a for_o we_o because_o bruit_v beast_n love_v it_o not_o which_o only_o imitate_v their_o natural_a instinct_n and_o so_o do_v thereby_o as_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a unto_o we_o but_o how_o ridiculous_a and_o how_o unworthy_a a_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v let_v any_o man_n judge_v for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v because_o bruit_v beast_n eat_v their_o food_n raw_a therefore_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n for_o we_o to_o have_v we_o roast_v or_o sod_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v so_o say_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v believe_v and_o therefore_o as_o small_a cause_n be_v there_o to_o believe_v pliny_n in_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n second_o whereas_o bernardino_n gomes_n the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o aforenamed_a place_n not_o allege_v any_o reason_n for_o his_o opinion_n may_v very_o well_o be_v answer_v without_o reason_n yet_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v how_o little_a credit_n his_o authority_n ought_v to_o carry_v and_o of_o how_o small_a worth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a senseless_a thing_n either_o so_o to_o affirm_v or_o write_v unless_o only_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o further_a inconvenience_n as_o i_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v first_o gout_n and_o all_o disease_n of_o that_o kind_n depend_v on_o and_o grow_v most_o especial_o from_o the_o weakness_n and_o crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o trincavell_n in_o his_o 96._o counsel_n do_v make_v manifest_a these_o be_v his_o word_n nulla_fw-la particula_fw-la majorem_fw-la vim_fw-la habet_fw-la podagram_n and_o id_fw-la genus_fw-la dolores_fw-la procreandi_fw-la quà m_fw-la ventriculus_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la suapte_fw-la naturâ_fw-la fit_fw-la crudior_fw-la et_fw-la imbecillior_fw-la quà m_fw-la ut_fw-la possit_fw-la rectè_fw-la conficere_fw-la cibum_fw-la ingestum_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la incongrua_fw-la victûs_fw-la ratione_fw-la no_o part_n confer_v more_o influence_n to_o the_o breed_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o disease_n of_o that_o kind_n than_o the_o stomach_n which_o either_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v too_o crude_a and_o weak_a for_o to_o digest_v the_o meat_n or_o else_o because_o of_o its_o incongruous_a power_n and_o virtue_n now_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o stomach_n be_v say_v to_o be_v raw_a when_o as_o it_o want_v heat_n and_o that_o we_o use_v to_o call_v that_o raw_a which_o want_v concoction_n by_o heat_n hear_v what_o johannes_n langius_n fol._n 75._o write_v these_o be_v his_o word_n quicquid_fw-la à _fw-la calore_fw-la nativo_fw-la et_fw-la congenita_fw-la viscerum_fw-la caloris_fw-la temperatura_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la concoctum_fw-la et_fw-la elaboratum_fw-la id_fw-la cùm_fw-la in_fw-la corporis_fw-la alimentum_fw-la converti_fw-la nequeat_fw-la crudum_fw-la appellare_fw-la solet_fw-la hippocrates_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v not_o well_o concoct_v by_o the_o natural_a and_o connate_a temperature_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o bowel_n see_v it_o can_v be_v change_v into_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n hypocrates_n use_v to_o call_v it_o crude_a consider_v then_o gentle_a 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nocet_fw-la articulis_fw-la et_fw-la nervis_fw-la wine_n of_o itself_o hurt_v the_o joint_n and_o nerve_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o fundendo_fw-la et_fw-la attenuando_fw-la maximo_fw-la calore_fw-la suo_fw-la excitat_fw-la fluxiones_fw-la by_o run_v through_o and_o attenuate_v it_o do_v with_o its_o most_o powerful_a heat_n provoke_v flux_n and_o live_v in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o strong_a sack_n think_v of_o two_o evil_n the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o know_v water_n can_v not_o so_o vehement_o pierce_v and_o carry_v flux_n as_o those_o strong_a wine_n advise_v water_n but_o if_o this_o or_o some_o such_o like_a reason_n move_v he_o not_o i_o think_v it_o very_o absurd_a for_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n to_o write_v and_o too_o foolish_a for_o we_o to_o believe_v and_o therefore_o you_o may_v understand_v that_o upon_o what_o occasion_n soever_o gomes_n write_v it_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o we_o three_o that_o monardus_n write_v hot_a drink_n destroy_v the_o liver_n and_o cold_a contrary_o help_v i_o can_v deny_v but_o yet_o i_o will_v show_v that_o in_o so_o say_v he_o play_v the_o right_a spaniard_n who_o mean_v least_o the_o matter_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v plain_a for_o whereas_o in_o general_a word_n he_o affirm_v hot_a drink_n to_o destroy_v the_o liver_n he_o afterwards_o make_v such_o a_o exception_n as_o i_o think_v few_o at_o this_o day_n live_v who_o be_v not_o comprehend_v within_o some_o one_o branch_n thereof_o so_o that_o he_o either_o say_v nothing_o in_o his_o general_a position_n or_o else_o so_o little_a that_o few_o there_o be_v that_o it_o concern_v and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a you_o may_v judge_v by_o his_o exception_n follow_v where_o he_o say_v that_o these_o here_o under_o except_v may_v best_o drink_v their_o drink_n actual_o hot_a viz._n old_a man_n idle_a person_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o body_n or_o mind_n and_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n or_o abound_v with_o raw_a and_o crude_a humour_n all_o that_o have_v infirmity_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o pipe_n of_o respiration_n all_o that_o have_v weak_a back_n or_o weak_a kidney_n all_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o windiness_n all_o youth_n and_o young_a child_n judge_v now_o indifferent_a reader_n how_o many_o live_v in_o this_o age_n who_o have_v not_o some_o touch_n of_o this_o exception_n and_o although_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o currant_n yea_o make_v cold_a with_o snow_n for_o they_o which_o have_v hot_a liver_n i_o pray_v you_o how_o many_o be_v there_o of_o those_o that_o have_v not_o cold_a stomach_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o cold_a drink_n cool_v the_o liver_n i_o absolute_o deny_v it_o unless_o he_o mean_v kill_v for_o cool_v and_o for_o proof_n i_o produce_v galen_n upon_o one_o of_o hypocrates_n aphorism_n where_o he_o say_v aquae_fw-la frigidae_fw-la occursus_fw-la aut_fw-la vincit_fw-la nativum_fw-la calorem_fw-la aut_fw-la colligit_fw-la whereas_o hot_a drink_n by_o deoppilate_v do_v eventilate_v it_o natural_o and_o so_o
eyesight_n and_o the_o hear_n because_o it_o hurt_v the_o brain_n yet_o i_o will_v more_o particular_o prove_v it_o for_o although_o the_o body_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v compound_v of_o many_o part_n as_o of_o six_o muscle_n six_o film_n or_o skin_n three_o humour_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o compound_v of_o sinew_n vein_n and_o artery_n which_o come_v à _fw-la juguribus_fw-la et_fw-la carotidibus_fw-la and_o by_o these_o both_o the_o visible_a animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o eye_n as_o may_v well_o be_v prove_v by_o their_o defect_n in_o those_o that_o be_v die_v or_o use_n woman_n too_o much_o then_o thus_o i_o reason_n whatsoever_o decay_v concoction_n destroy_v all_o those_o and_o so_o consequent_o the_o eyesight_n and_o hear_n for_o depravata_fw-la concoctio_fw-la in_fw-la stomacho_fw-la as_o galen_n say_v nunquam_fw-la corrigitur_fw-la in_fw-la hepate_fw-la neque_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la stomachus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la materia_fw-la omnium_fw-la aegritudinum_fw-la bad_a concoction_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v never_o mend_v in_o the_o liver_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n for_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n but_o that_o cold_a drink_n do_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v concoction_n shall_v be_v prove_v as_o it_o come_v by_o order_n to_o be_v handle_v the_o hear_n also_o it_o must_v needs_o offend_v so_o as_o although_o some_o that_o have_v no_o great_a dulness_n think_v it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o they_o hear_v well_o yet_o no_o doubt_n if_o from_o their_o infancy_n they_o have_v use_v the_o other_o they_o may_v hear_v better_o for_o compare_v his_o hear_n that_o hear_v best_a and_o you_o shall_v find_v other_o creature_n hear_v better_a than_o he_o but_o to_o our_o purpose_n see_v it_o be_v before_o prove_v that_o it_o hurt_v the_o organa_fw-la vocalia_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mouth_n the_o tongue_n and_o oesophagus_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o sinew_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o it_o also_o hurt_v the_o hear_n for_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o first_o conjugation_n do_v spread_v into_o many_o branch_n the_o great_a whereof_o go_v into_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o carry_v all_o sound_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o lesser_a to_o the_o tongue_n and_o larynx_n in_o respect_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sympathy_n the_o hurt_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v impart_v to_o the_o ear_n hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o that_o be_v dumb_a be_v also_o deaf_a and_o those_o which_o natural_o be_v deaf_a be_v always_o dumb_a and_o he_o that_o can_v hear_v by_o any_o outward_a sound_n let_v he_o hold_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o tooth_n and_o he_o will_v hear_v which_o be_v use_v for_o a_o proof_n among_o excellent_a physician_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o nervo_fw-la auditorio_fw-la though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v altera_fw-la causa_fw-la societatis_fw-la veteribus_fw-la incognita_fw-la nempe_fw-la canaliculus_fw-la cartilagineus_fw-la velut_fw-la aquae-ductus_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la secundo_fw-la auris_fw-la meatu_fw-la ad_fw-la os_fw-la et_fw-la palatum_fw-la fertur_fw-la another_o cause_n of_o society_n or_o sympathy_n between_o they_o unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n to_o wit_n a_o little_a gristly_a cane_n as_o it_o be_v a_o water_n spout_n which_o stretch_v from_o the_o second_o passage_n of_o the_o care_n unto_o the_o mouth_n and_o palate_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o anatomie-master_n now_o to_o pass_v downward_o along_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a occasion_n that_o be_v of_o a_o most_o dangerous_a disease_n proper_a to_o that_o part_n and_o that_o be_v the_o squinancy_n for_o aetius_n fol._n 399._o reckon_v divers_a cause_n of_o that_o disease_n use_v these_o word_n maximè_fw-la autem_fw-la frigiditas_fw-la et_fw-la frigidi_fw-la potio_fw-la magìs_fw-la quà m_fw-la ardores_fw-la plagae_fw-la and_o ossa_fw-la etc._n etc._n especial_o cold_a and_o cold_a drink_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o disease_n above_o all_o other_o where_o although_o aetius_n give_v not_o the_o reason_n yet_o i_o conjecture_v it_o be_v for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o ob_fw-la constructionem_fw-la and_o the_o other_o because_o it_o hurt_v and_o distemper_n the_o nerve_n serve_v for_o that_o part_n which_o cause_v archigines_n to_o say_v occultae_fw-la anguinae_fw-la causam_fw-la esse_fw-la in_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la nervis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la stomachum_fw-la deferuntur_fw-la dum_fw-la malè_fw-la assiciuntur_fw-la that_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o secret_a squinancy_n be_v in_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v carry_v unto_o the_o stomach_n they_o be_v ill_o affect_v but_o to_o pass_v further_o let_v we_o examine_v what_o hurt_v it_o do_v to_o the_o lung_n arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_fw-la nova_fw-la in_o his_o regimine_fw-la sanitatis_fw-la have_v this_o say_n generaliter_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la sanis_fw-la bibere_fw-la multam_fw-la aquam_fw-la frigidam_fw-la quia_fw-la extinguo_fw-la calorem_fw-la innatum_fw-la et_fw-la pectus_fw-la offendit_fw-la general_o it_o be_v evil_a for_o sound_a body_n to_o drink_v much_o water_n cold_a because_o it_o do_v extinguish_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o offend_v the_o stomach_n again_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v pro_fw-la can_v pulmonis_fw-la caveant_fw-la à _fw-la potibus_fw-la actualiter_fw-la frigidis_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n beware_v of_o drink_v any_o thing_n cold_a again_o paulus_n aegineta_n say_v frigida_fw-la actu_fw-la nocent_fw-la pulmonibus_fw-la thing_n drink_v cold_a hurt_n the_o lung_n and_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n as_o many_o die_v thereby_o but_o peradventure_o some_o will_v object_v that_o galen_n mean_v of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o not_o of_o the_o coldness_n of_o drink_n but_o to_o reclaim_v all_o man_n out_o of_o that_o error_n i_o will_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o thing_n actual_o cold_a take_v inward_o and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n speak_v of_o you_o and_o snow_n use_v to_o cool_v wine_n say_v it_o break_v vein_n and_o procure_v cough_n and_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a nourishment_n do_v show_v that_o he_o mean_v cold_a drink_n take_v into_o the_o body_n because_o he_o do_v seem_v with_o a_o certain_a distinction_n to_o grant_v it_o to_o some_o yet_o to_o drink_v it_o say_v he_o over-cold_a or_o cool_v with_o snow_n breed_v infinite_a sort_n of_o hurt_n and_o although_o strong_a body_n do_v not_o feel_v it_o present_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n yet_o when_o youth_n decline_v they_o begin_v to_o feel_v it_o in_o their_o joint_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n when_o there_o be_v no_o help_n but_o because_o as_o the_o say_n be_v among_o lawyer_n lex_fw-la plùs_fw-la laudatur_fw-la quando_fw-la ratione_fw-la probatur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o law_n be_v most_o praiseworthy_a when_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n so_o be_v physic_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v show_v how_o the_o drink_n pass_v to_o the_o lung_n and_o how_o pass_v thither_o it_o hurt_v and_o offend_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-la morbis_fw-la where_o he_o use_v many_o reason_n against_o it_o nor_o yet_o of_o aristotle_n who_o contend_v for_o the_o contrary_a but_o hypocrates_n well_o understand_v do_v not_o contradict_v the_o truth_n as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n he_o show_v and_o all_o other_o ancient_a philosopher_n as_o plato_n philoponus_n locrus_n plutarch_n and_o experience_n itself_o confirm_v understand_v then_o when_o i_o say_v drink_n go_v to_o the_o lung_n i_o mean_v not_o all_o the_o drink_n we_o take_v into_o our_o mouth_n but_o some_o portion_n thereof_o and_o because_o i_o be_o to_o show_v which_o way_n it_o pass_v thither_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o recite_v a_o place_n of_o galen_n de_n simplicium_fw-la medicinarum_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la where_o he_o deny_v not_o but_o some_o part_n of_o our_o drink_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o rough_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o in_o his_o methodus_fw-la medendi_fw-la he_o command_v that_o in_o ulcer_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n we_o shall_v lie_v along_o on_o our_o back_n and_o hold_v the_o medicine_n in_o our_o mouth_n whereby_o it_o may_v by_o little_a and_o little_o go_v into_o the_o rough_a artery_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o do_v in_o plain_a word_n teach_v that_o some_o portion_n of_o our_o drink_n do_v pass_v that_o way_n these_o be_v his_o word_n homo_fw-la inquit_fw-la maximam_fw-la partem_fw-la in_fw-la ventrem_fw-la bibit_fw-la gula_fw-la enim_fw-la sive_fw-la stomachus_fw-la velut_fw-la infundibulum_fw-la potûs_fw-la copiam_fw-la et_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la volumus_fw-la excipit_fw-la bibit_fw-la autem_fw-la et_fw-la in_fw-la guttur_fw-la ac_fw-la arteriam_fw-la minûs_fw-la verò_fw-la and_o quantum_fw-la late_fw-la possit_fw-la per_fw-la primum_fw-la illapsum_fw-la operculum_fw-la enim_fw-la exactum_fw-la operit_fw-la
still_o draw_v from_o the_o next_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o stomach_n so_o that_o the_o mesenteric_n be_v stop_v the_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v pervert_v and_o there_o either_o remain_v no_o appetite_n or_o a_o preposterous_a one_o for_o want_v of_o just_a feeling_n et_fw-la huius_fw-la insensibilitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o laurentius_n say_v est_fw-la refrigeratio_fw-la nervi_fw-la obstructio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la exsolutio_fw-la facultatis_fw-la appetentis_fw-la but_o some_o will_v say_v let_v this_o be_v so_o how_o prove_v you_o drink_v drink_v actual_o cold_a do_v stop_v to_o make_v this_o clear_a hear_v what_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_fw-la nova_fw-la say_v in_o the_o treatise_n he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o health_n to_o who_o upon_o some_o respect_n he_o grant_v both_o actual_a and_o potential_a cold_a drink_n in_o the_o canicular_a day_n have_v as_o it_o seem_v a_o strong_a hot_a stomach_n but_o advise_v he_o to_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a vinegar_n because_o say_v he_o to_o those_o that_o have_v strait_a mesenteric_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o without_o vinegar_n it_o will_v stop_v and_o in_o another_o drink_v when_o it_o have_v they_o all_o à _fw-la multò_fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o to_o be_v drink_v when_o they_o be_v go_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v bereave_v of_o they_o in_o the_o boil_n weigh_v but_o this_o take_v water_n boil_a and_o water_n never_o boil_a and_o set_v they_o out_o in_o the_o frosty_a weather_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v boil_a will_n first_o freeze_v which_o be_v because_o its_o warm_a part_n be_v exhale_v out_o of_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o although_o water_n will_v do_v so_o yet_o the_o composition_n of_o beer_n have_v take_v that_o away_o and_o therefore_o beer_n be_v free_v from_o that_o fault_n i_o answer_v set_v beer_n and_o water_n out_o and_o beer_n will_v freeze_v as_o soon_o as_o water_v but_o let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o beer_n it_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n water_n and_o hop_n barley_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n hop_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o now_o a_o thing_n hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n put_v to_o double_v so_o much_o of_o a_o thing_n cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n make_v but_o a_o temper_n but_o if_o it_o do_v this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o actual_a cold_a although_o it_o be_v something_o to_o the_o potential_a for_o it_o be_v the_o actual_a cold_a we_o stand_v on_o and_o therefore_o water_n beer_n or_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v if_o it_o have_v but_o the_o positive_a degree_n of_o cold_a all_o be_v one_o to_o our_o purpose_n arnoldus_fw-la in_o his_o regiment_n of_o health_n have_v these_o word_n omnis_fw-la cervisia_fw-la ex_fw-la grano_fw-la est_fw-la grossior_fw-la quà m_fw-la vinum_fw-la and_o multùm_fw-la difficile_fw-la ad_fw-la digerendum_fw-la place_n he_o find_v fault_n with_o drink_v of_o cold_a water_n because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v sluggish_a and_o impedit_fw-la omnem_fw-la cursum_fw-la and_o stop_v all_o passage_n trincavellius_fw-la also_o say_v cold_a drink_n hurt_v all_o that_o have_v obstruction_n and_o impostume_n again_o galen_n de_fw-la locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la say_v cold_a do_v spirituum_fw-la vias_fw-la et_fw-la cursus_fw-la impedire_fw-la and_o aristotle_n say_v it_o do_v congelare_fw-la avicen_n 2._o cautic_a tract._n 1._o cap._n 4._o say_v est_fw-la etiam_fw-la vitandus_fw-la potus_fw-la aquae_fw-la in_fw-la mensa_fw-la water_n be_v to_o be_v eschew_v at_o the_o table_n whereof_o averro_n expound_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o priusquam_fw-la stomachus_fw-la calefecerit_fw-la infrigidat_fw-la et_fw-la incrudat_fw-la before_o the_o stomach_n can_v warm_v the_o meat_n by_o cold_a water_n it_o be_v cool_v and_o crudify_v and_o galen_n know_v that_o cold_a water_n be_v stop_v cause_v it_o therefore_o for_o the_o stone_n to_o be_v make_v hot_a where_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o deoppilate_v as_o before_o be_v allege_v but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v grant_v all_o this_o you_o write_v be_v true_a what_o be_v this_o to_o our_o beer_n which_o have_v endure_v a_o boil_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v more_o vehement_a against_o our_o beer_n then_o water_n unboyled_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n water_n which_o never_o be_v boil_a have_v in_o it_o all_o its_o aerial_a part_n which_o be_v both_o his_o warm_a and_o fine_a part_n and_o most_o penetrable_a and_o therefore_o if_o not_o to_o be_v drink_v when_o it_o have_v they_o all_o à _fw-la multò_fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o to_o be_v drink_v when_o they_o be_v go_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v bereave_v of_o they_o in_o the_o boil_n weigh_v but_o this_o take_v water_n boil_a and_o water_n never_o boil_a and_o set_v they_o out_o in_o the_o frosty_a weather_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v boil_a will_n first_o freeze_v which_o be_v because_o its_o warm_a part_n be_v exhale_v out_o of_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o although_o water_n will_v do_v so_o yet_o the_o composition_n of_o beer_n have_v take_v that_o away_o and_o therefore_o beer_n be_v free_v from_o that_o fault_n i_o answer_v set_v beer_n and_o water_n out_o and_o beer_n will_v freeze_v as_o soon_o as_o water_v but_o let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o beer_n it_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n water_n and_o hop_n barley_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n hop_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o now_o a_o thing_n hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n put_v to_o double_v so_o much_o of_o a_o thing_n cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n make_v but_o a_o temper_n but_o if_o it_o do_v this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o actual_a cold_a although_o it_o be_v something_o to_o the_o potential_a for_o it_o be_v the_o actual_a cold_a we_o stand_v on_o and_o therefore_o water_n beer_n or_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v if_o it_o have_v but_o the_o positive_a degree_n of_o cold_a all_o be_v one_o to_o our_o purpose_n arnoldus_fw-la in_o his_o regiment_n of_o health_n have_v these_o word_n omnis_fw-la cervisia_fw-la ex_fw-la grano_fw-la est_fw-la grossior_fw-la quà m_fw-la vinum_fw-la and_o multùm_fw-la difficile_fw-la ad_fw-la digerendum_fw-la facit_fw-la oppilationes_fw-la in_fw-la visceribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o beer_n say_v he_o make_v of_o grain_n be_v thick_a than_o wine_n and_o be_v hard_a to_o digest_v it_o make_v obstruction_n in_o the_o entrails_n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o speak_v to_o our_o purpose_n schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la say_v it_o do_v inflare_fw-la et_fw-la obstruere_fw-la break_v wind_n and_o stop_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o endeavour_v for_o this_o point_n to_o prove_v and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v that_o howsoever_o you_o make_v your_o beer_n yet_o it_o be_v stop_v of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o much_o the_o more_o drink_v cold_a note_v these_o diversity_n that_o beer_n make_v of_o barley_n only_o be_v most_o cold_a that_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n and_o oat_n less_o nourish_v and_o less_o stop_v and_o that_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o much_o wheat_n be_v more_o nourish_a and_o most_o stop_v but_o to_o the_o last_o point_n which_o be_v drink_v take_v cold_a into_o the_o stomach_n endamage_v our_o life_n which_o i_o prove_v in_o this_o sort_n whatsoever_o be_v a_o decay_n or_o downfall_n to_o our_o spirit_n endamage_v our_o life_n but_o cold_a drink_v take_v into_o the_o stomach_n do_v so_o therefore_o can_v drink_v take_v into_o our_o stomach_n endamage_v our_o life_n my_o minor_a i_o prove_v in_o this_o sort_n life_n according_a to_o paracelsus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-la vita_fw-la rerum_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o spiritus_fw-la these_o be_v his_o word_n vita_fw-la rerum_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quà m_fw-la essentia_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la ignis_fw-la impalpabilis_fw-la res_fw-la spiritus_fw-la and_o spiritualis_fw-la res_fw-la life_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o spiritual_a essence_n a_o invisible_a fire_n a_o impalpable_a thing_n a_o spirit_n and_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o death_n be_v no_o more_o than_o inversio_fw-la virium_fw-la et_fw-la virtutum_fw-la the_o alter_n and_o overthrow_n of_o our_o strength_n see_v then_o our_o life_n be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o spirit_n as_o ficinus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-la sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la do_v well_o observe_v my_o major_n must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o to_o be_v a_o decay_n to_o the_o spirit_n be_v to_o abbreviate_v our_o life_n my_o minor_a viz._n that_o can_v drink_v take_v into_o the_o stomach_n do_v decay_v the_o spirit_n i_o prove_v thus_o the_o spirit_n be_v engender_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o montanus_n in_o his_o counsel_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o where_o he_o say_v in_o this_o sort_n spiritus_fw-la sunt_fw-la semper_fw-la proportionati_fw-la sanguini_fw-la nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la aliud_fw-la sunt_fw-la quà m_fw-la vapour_fw-la