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understand_v of_o broth_n and_o such_o liquid_a thing_n not_o wine_n or_o strong_a ale_n or_o beer_n for_o they_o offend_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o cause_v gout_n and_o scurvy_a humour_n and_o fluctuation_n in_o the_o stomach_n whence_o be_v all_o coction_n disturb_v for_o this_o it_o be_v that_o galen_n will_v have_v meat_n precede_v drink_v broth_n first_o than_o some_o solid_a substance_n then_o to_o drink_v that_o all_o may_v be_v equal_o mix_v in_o the_o stomach_n remember_v what_o schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la say_v inter_fw-la prandendum_fw-la sit_fw-la saepe_fw-la parumque_fw-la bibendum_fw-la but_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o crude_a fruit_n after_o meal_n as_o it_o be_v too_o common_a but_o either_o boil_v roast_a bake_a or_o preserve_v may_v be_v moderate_o take_v as_o for_o drink_v that_o appease_v thirst_n and_o be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o food_n if_o it_o be_v pure_o drink_v as_o water_n it_o may_v be_v liberal_o drink_v if_o the_o body_n be_v strong_a and_o firm_a but_o if_o weak_a spare_o and_o the_o often_o we_o here_o in_o england_n drink_v small_a beer_n general_o and_o the_o poor_a fort_n in_o the_o country_n drink_v whey_n and_o buttermilk_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o hereafter_o thus_o far_o of_o diet_n in_o general_n now_o in_o particular_a the_o first_o thing_n that_o occur_v his_o bread_n the_o best_a be_v make_v of_o wheat_n leven_v better_o then_o unleavened_a now_o as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o wheat_n so_o the_o bread_n be_v of_o different_a nature_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pure_a meal_n be_v best_a the_o next_o be_v that_o with_o meal_n and_o bran_n that_o make_v of_o all_o bran_n be_v for_o dog_n always_o remember_v to_o put_v a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o salt_n into_o your_o
bread_n against_o obstruction_n bread_n make_v of_o rye_n nourish_v less_o and_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o concoct_v but_o mix_v with_o wheat_n it_o be_v better_a and_o afford_v a_o moderate_a nourishment_n barley_n bread_n nourish_v least_o of_o all_o yet_o it_o dry_v and_o cleanse_v and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o oat_n by_o all_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v at_o the_o nature_n of_o miscelane_n the_o old_a proverb_n be_v a_o egg_n of_o a_o hour_n bread_n of_o a_o day_n and_o wine_n of_o a_o year_n the_o crumb_n afford_v the_o best_a juice_n and_o be_v of_o easy_a concoction_n than_o the_o curse_v which_o be_v dry_a and_o schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la say_v ne_fw-fr c_o mede_n crustam_fw-la coleram_fw-la quia_fw-la gignit_fw-la adustam_fw-la then_o cut_v away_o the_o burn_a crust_n yet_o the_o crust_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v disapprove_v as_o some_o suppose_n for_o its_o a_o very_a convenient_a food_n for_o those_o of_o a_o strong_a stomach_n hither_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v all_o kind_n of_o sweetbread_n which_o in_o general_n be_v but_o bad_a food_n except_o biscockt_a for_o none_o of_o they_o be_v without_o their_o fault_n among_o which_o be_v also_o pudding_n pasty_n pancake_n cheesecake_n custard_n and_o many_o such_o like_a quelquechose_v honeyed_a sugar_v milky_v egg_v all_o bake_a meat_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n see_v they_o most_o manifest_o heat_v obstruct_v and_o offend_v the_o inward_a part_n the_o next_o be_v fruit_n of_o which_o this_o may_v be_v affirm_v in_o general_a that_o they_o moisten_v and_o cool_v much_o nourish_v little_a yet_o some_o more_o some_o less_o all_o fruit_n almost_o be_v endue_v with_o some_o bad_a quality_n and_o beget_v wind_n and_o serous_a thin_a humour_n and_o be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o distemper_n proceed_v from_o obstruction_n and_o putrid_a fever_n of_o fruit_n that_o will_v not_o keep_v long_o and_o be_v soon_o rot_v the_o moist_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o first_o course_n such_o be_v prune_n cherry_n grape_n but_o the_o more_o solid_a and_o such_o as_o bind_v more_o and_o will_v not_o be_v rot_v so_o soon_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v at_o the_o second_o course_n among_o which_o be_v quince_n pear_n apple_n nut_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a rule_n that_o all_o fruit_n that_o may_v be_v boil_v bake_a or_o roast_v beget_v bad_a juice_n if_o eat_v crude_a as_o for_o melon_n corcumber_n pompion_n they_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n conduce_v to_o hot_a stomach_n and_o choleric_a person_n for_o they_o refresh_v and_o moisten_v much_o but_o they_o beget_v thick_a cold_a juice_n and_o of_o hard_a concoction_n historian_n make_v mention_n of_o person_n of_o great_a renown_n that_o die_v by_o eat_a melon_n and_o pear_n quince_n medlar_n service_n etc._n etc._n ought_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o healthful_a people_n but_o after_o meal_n and_o then_o but_o in_o small_a quantity_n to_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n filbird_n may_v be_v allow_v as_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a nature_n chestnut_n beget_v thick_a blood_n wind_n and_o not_o easy_o concoct_v no_o pulse_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o bean_n green_a be_v windy_a disturb_v the_o sense_n cause_n dream_n and_o be_v of_o a_o a_o thick_a juice_n hard_o of_o concoction_n and_o not_o much_o nourish_v primrose_n say_v they_o beget_v serous_a blood_n etc._n etc._n but_o dry_v they_o refrigrate_v dry_a and_o deterge_n also_o apply_v in_o poultice_n pease_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n rice_n and_o frenchbar_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o pulse_n because_o they_o nourish_v most_o and_o breed_v sew_a excrement_n both_o moderate_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v not_o of_o bad_a concoction_n ciche_n or_o vitche_n nourish_v more_o than_o pease_n and_o discharge_v the_o reins_o by_o their_o diuretic_n faculty_n and_o therefore_o be_v think_v to_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n but_o it_o be_v best_o to_o use_v they_o spare_o nor_o without_o the_o physician_n be_v advice_n for_o by_o the_o undiscreet_a use_v of_o they_o neither_o few_o nor_o light_a symptom_n may_v ensue_v as_o also_o from_o the_o untimely_a use_n of_o any_o other_o diuretic_n herb_n come_v next_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o general_a all_o herb_n nourish_v little_a and_o be_v rather_o endue_v with_o alter_a quality_n for_o they_o heat_n cool_a dry_a and_o moisten_v what_o way_n soever_o use_v galen_n extol_v letuce_n above_o all_o herb_n as_o endue_v with_o nourish_a juice_n but_o very_o cool_v and_o cause_v sleepiness_n next_o in_o coolness_n be_v sorrel_n cichory_n porcelan_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v profitable_o use_v daily_o among_o hot_a herb_n be_v sage_a thyme_n savory_n penyroal_n majoram_n rosemary_n last_o root_n be_v by_o all_o esteem_v windy_a food_n some_o nourish_v more_o than_o other_o now_o the_o food_n we_o receive_v from_o animal_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o flesh_n and_o egg_n in_o general_a and_o flesh_n to_o fish_n bird_n or_o four_o footed_a beast_n of_o fish_n those_o that_o live_v about_o the_o rock_n etc._n etc._n be_v most_o commend_v sea-fish_n be_v better_o than_o river-fish_n stand_v pool_n worst_o all_o fresh-fish_n beget_v phlegm_n be_v easy_o corrupt_v dry_v and_o salt_n be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o burn_v the_o blood_n the_o best_a be_v trout_n pike_n sole_n roach_n carp_n turbot_n then_o mackrel_n perch_n skait_v eeles_n for_o tench_n crab_n fish_n lobster_n be_v of_o difficult_a coction_n so_o last_o in_o goodness_n salmon_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o moderation_n fish_n boil_v less_o good_a fry_v better_o roast_v best_a because_o dry_v in_o general_a the_o male_a better_o than_o the_o female_a young_a but_o not_o the_o very_a least_n better_a then_o old_a notwithstanding_o the_o old_a proverb_n young_a flesh_n and_o old_a fish_n as_o for_o bird_n etc._n etc._n young_a better_o then_o old_a those_o that_o feed_v upon_o mountain_n and_o high_a ground_n be_v of_o easy_a digestion_n than_o other_o tame_a have_v tender_a and_o moist_a flesh_n will_v hard_o and_o dry_a those_o that_o be_v castrate_v be_v of_o a_o more_o pleasant_a taste_n than_o other_o bird_n nourish_v less_o though_o soon_o concoct_v than_o four_o footed_a beast_n the_o best_a be_v patriges_n and_o mountain_n bird_n cardan_n a_o a_o physician_n so_o high_o extol_v patriges_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v he_o that_o of_o themselves_o he_o say_v they_o be_v able_a to_o cure_v the_o pox_n which_o he_o find_v by_o experience_n upon_o his_o own_o body_n have_v as_o he_o ingenious_o confess_v of_o himself_o be_v infect_v therewith_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o time_n next_o woodcock_n blackbird_n dove_n pheasant_n than_o chicken_n pullet_n and_n capon_n for_o fourfooted_a animal_n faun_n lamb_n pig_n wether_n veal_n be_v best_a for_o taste_v and_o nourishment_n porks-flesh_n nourish_v very_o much_o but_o require_v a_o strong_a stomach_n galen_n prefer_v it_o before_o all_o beef_n be_v grosser_n and_o so_o beget_v more_o melancholic_a juice_n than_o mutton_n now_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o way_n of_o cooking_a this_o flesh_n roast_v boil_a fry_a bake_v etc._n etc._n for_o dry_a body_n boil_v be_v best_o for_o moist_a other_o broth_n be_v of_o easy_a nourishment_n be_v soon_o distribute_v to_o this_o belong_v sauce_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v use_v in_o preserve_v of_o food_n as_o first_o honey_n hot_a and_o sharp_a sugar_n come_v nigh_a to_o it_o not_o so_o hot_a more_o pleasant_a and_o familiar_a to_o the_o stomach_n salt_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o so_o be_v all_o spice_n mustardseed_n be_v most_o hot_a and_o dry_a oil_n be_v temperate_a vinegar_n temper_n be_v not_o decide_v as_o vinegar_n it_o be_v cold_a as_o make_v of_o corrupt_a wine_n it_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o heat_n but_o it_o be_v more_o cold_a than_o hot_a it_o dry_v provok_v a_o appetite_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n hen_n pheasant_n patrige_n turkys-egg_n be_v the_o best_a duck_n and_o goose_n the_o worst_a beside_o egg_n we_o have_v milk_n butter_n cheese_n blood_n from_o fourfooted_a beast_n milk_n be_v of_o a_o diverse_a temper_n according_a to_o the_o animal_n it_o be_v milk_v from_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o threefold_a substance_n waterish_a whence_o whey_n thick_a whence_o cheese_n fatty_a and_o oily_a whence_o butter_n cow_n milk_n have_v most_o butter_n so_o it_o nourish_v most_o and_o cool_v less_o sheep_n more_a cheese_n so_o worse_o ass_n must_v whey_n so_o fit_a to_o cool_a and_o moisten_v goat_n of_o a_o middle_a temper_n butter_n heat_v somewhat_o nourish_v little_a losen_n and_o and_o soften_v cheese_n of_o thick_a bad_a juice_n so_o stop_v a_o enemy_n to_o those_o subject_n to_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n so_o the_o proverb_n be_v very_o true_a caseus_fw-la ille_fw-la bone_fw-la quem_fw-la that_fw-mi avara_fw-la manus_fw-la all_o blood_n be_v of_o hard_a coction_n and_o nourish_v little_a beef-blood_n the_o worst_a thus_o far_o concern_v meat_n next_o follow_v drink_v be_v nothing_o but_o water_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v colour_v or_o smell_v or_o taste_v not_o good_a light_a the_o best_a for_o weak_a stomach_n it_o may_v be_v boil_v and_o because_o few_o drink_n water_n alone_o barley_n may_v be_v boil_v therein_o and_o so_o make_v beer_n and_o ale_n strong_a or_o small_a some_o add_v wheat_n oat_n and_o bean_n certain_o it_o be_v the_o most_o healthful_a drink_n if_o people_n will_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o it_o for_o so_o they_o will_v free_v themselves_o from_o a_o a_o world_n of_o disease_n get_v by_o immoderate_a drink_a wine_n or_o strong_a beer_n etc._n etc._n as_o tremble_n palsy_n lethargy_n apoplexy_n verligo_n pain_n in_o the_o head_n eye_n gout_n stone_n dropsy_n rheumatism_n pile_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n cause_v a_o appetite_n the_o egyptian_a and_o israelitish_n priest_n and_o king_n drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n aristotle_n and_o plato_n order_n nurse_n child_n student_n to_o drink_v water_n demosthenes_n left_a wine_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o pulpit_n water_n preserve_v and_o quicken_v the_o sight_n alexander_n aphrodiseus_n say_v in_o his_o problem_n it_o make_v all_o the_o sense_n more_o lively_a cool_v the_o liver_n open_v the_o passage_n cleanse_v the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n fountain_n and_o river_n water_n be_v the_o best_a sleep_v and_o wake_v aught_o to_o be_v moderate_v with_o prudence_n sleep_n concoct_v meat_n and_o humour_n correct_v distemper_n of_o the_o mind_n moisten_v labour_n for_o the_o flesh_n and_o joint_n sleep_v for_o the_o entrails_n night_n the_n best_o three_o hour_n from_o supper_n day_n sleep_n hurt_v unless_o none_o by_o night_n or_o weary_a for_o it_o make_v a_o moist_a brain_n and_o breed_v sour_a belching_n etc._n etc._n exceed_v not_o eight_o hour_n lie_v first_o on_o the_o right_a side_n than_o the_o left_a nor_o on_o the_o back_n or_o face_n watching_n also_o to_o be_v moderate_a for_o immoderate_a produce_v contrary_a effect_n motion_n comprehend_v all_o exercise_n whereof_o be_v several_a sort_n tennis_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o whole_a body_n ride_v for_o the_o intestine_n walk_v for_o the_o thigh_n and_o read_v and_o sing_v for_o the_o lung_n etc._n etc._n it_o strengthen_v distribute_v meat_n morning_n and_o evening_n exercise_n till_o the_o body_n be_v florid_n and_o begin_v to_o sweat_v the_o same_o moderation_n in_o rest_n as_o for_o thing_n to_o be_v retain_v and_o void_v they_o help_v health_n if_o those_o be_v evacuate_v that_o aught_o &_o contra_fw-la thing_n to_o be_v void_v if_o they_o be_v retain_v hurt_v as_o void_v of_o urine_n ejection_n spital_n hemorhair_n course_n seed_n etc._n etc._n if_o suppress_v oppress_v and_o putrify_v so_o if_o thing_n be_v void_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v retain_v or_o void_v in_o too_o great_a quantity_n as_o for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o must_v not_o be_v violent_a so_o of_o what_o before_o as_o meat_n sleep_n etc._n etc._n all_o must_v be_v moderate_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o diet_n which_o if_o mind_v there_o will_v not_o be_v any_o need_n of_o take_v such_o uncertain_a remedy_n as_o mineral_n water_n which_o have_v certain_o be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o many_o thousand_o as_o for_o the_o many_o symptom_n follow_v the_o irregular_a and_o unadvised_a drink_v the_o water_n as_o suppression_n of_o urine_n dropsy_n etc._n etc._n too_o long_o here_o to_o name_n they_o be_v to_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o learned_a physician_n finis_fw-la
a_o short_a treatise_n of_o metal_n &_o mineral_n water_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o spa_n bath_n epsom_n north-hall_n barnet_n tunbridge_n and_o the_o new-well_n at_o islington_n wherein_o be_v describe_v their_o bad_a as_o well_o as_o good_a quality_n with_o the_o danger_n of_o peoples_n too_o frequent_v and_o unadvised_o drink_v they_o mirabilis_fw-la in_o aquis_fw-la dominus_fw-la by_o e.p._n m.d._n london_n print_v by_o t._n b._n for_o randolph_n tailor_n near_o stationers-hall_n 1684._o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o use_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n water_n be_v often_o prescribe_v by_o physician_n against_o many_o disease_n as_o palsy_n tremble_n ulcer_n of_o the_o stomach_n reins_o bladder_n and_o womb_n tenesmus_n deprave_a month_n abortion_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o i_o know_v sacred_a writ_n say_v mirabilis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aquis_fw-la dominus_fw-la because_o of_o wonderful_a and_o almost_o divine_a virtue_n give_v they_o by_o the_o almighty_a physician_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o many_o rebellious_a and_o contumacious_a disease_n and_o that_o as_o vitruvius_n say_v there_o be_v see_v no_o more_o miracle_n of_o nature_n than_o in_o water_n yet_o i_o will_v first_o advise_v all_o disease_a person_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a and_o run_v hand_n over_o head_n as_o they_o say_v to_o drink_v those_o water_n because_o it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n etc._n etc._n tell_v they_o they_o find_v benefit_n by_o they_o without_o consult_v the_o physician_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v proper_a for_o they_o forget_v the_o old_a say_n one_o man_n meat_n may_v be_v another_o poison_n next_o i_o will_v have_v the_o young_a physician_n chief_o be_v prudent_a and_o cautious_a in_o prescribe_v they_o and_o not_o as_o too_o often_o to_o send_v their_o patient_n after_o they_o have_v put_v they_o to_o great_a cost_n and_o weary_v they_o with_o multitude_n of_o medicine_n to_o the_o well_n as_o their_o last_o refuge_n without_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n or_o the_o sick_a and_o not_o to_o send_v the_o intemperate_a and_o full_a of_o foul_a humour_n or_o that_o have_v hot_a entrail_n or_o that_o abound_v with_o stink_a sharp_a malignant_a rebellious_a dregs_o and_o who_o be_v full_a of_o obstruction_n the_o notorious_a parent_n of_o most_o disease_n which_o be_v scarce_o ever_o to_o be_v remove_v for_o thâ—se_a water_n be_v all_o of_o hot_a and_o dry_a quality_n some_o more_o than_o other_o as_o proceed_v from_o hot_a and_o poisonous_a mineral_n as_o you_o will_v see_v in_o this_o book_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o there_o must_v remain_v a_o empyreuma_n or_o collection_n of_o filthy_a matter_n which_o in_o a_o intemperate_a and_o dispose_v body_n will_v beget_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o disease_n and_o augment_v the_o hot_a disposition_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o other_o entrail_n ordain_v for_o nourishment_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o this_o from_o hipp._n de_fw-la aere_fw-la aquis_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la text_n 13._o aristot_n lib._n 2_o meteor_n c._n 3._o galen_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o the_o simple_a facult_a they_o may_v work_v miracle_n in_o some_o disease_n but_o rara_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la artis_fw-la and_o that_o will_v not_o warrant_v a_o dogmatical_a physician_n institute_v in_o the_o sound_n safe_a and_o orthod_n x_o doctrine_n of_o hipp._n and_o gal._n promiscuous_o and_o immethodical_o to_o prescribe_v they_o almost_o to_o all_o people_n and_o disease_n as_o your_o diobolory_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v diabolary_a empiric_n and_o wretch_n in_o town_n do_v their_o family_n pill_n their_o friendly_a and_o popular_a pill_n then_o as_o for_o ulcer_n of_o the_o stomach_n i_o can_v but_o think_v they_o improper_a be_v too_o hot_a as_o proceed_v from_o nitre_n sulphur_n vitriol_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v altogether_o of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n to_o man_n as_o be_v of_o a_o poisonous_a quality_n as_o for_o gold_n iron_n etc._n etc._n the_o learned_a fallopius_n who_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n certain_o as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n believe_v they_o impart_v not_o any_o of_o their_o quality_n to_o the_o water_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o ulcer_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o blader_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o cure_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a afflux_n of_o sharp_a waterish_a humour_n whereby_o their_o detersion_n and_o desiccation_n be_v hinder_v so_o for_o ulcer_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o prevent_a abortion_n these_o water_n be_v not_o of_o so_o dry_a force_n to_o work_v such_o effect_n so_o that_o i_o can_v in_o reason_n see_v how_o these_o water_n shall_v be_v so_o proper_a for_o so_o many_o disease_n for_o which_o they_o be_v extol_v for_o they_o be_v all_o famous_a for_o their_o potential_a as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o hide_a heat_n in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n whereby_o they_o destroy_v the_o native_a oeconomy_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o imprint_v in_o they_o a_o extraneous_a heat_n and_o so_o cause_v dropsy_n as_o hipp._n note_v in_o a_o peculiar_a example_n of_o he_o and_o a_o 1000_o other_o dire_a disease_n which_o prove_v incurable_a and_o hasten_v death_n certain_a it_o be_v some_o physician_n for_o private_a filthy_a lucre_n promote_v the_o water_n and_o even_o discover_v new_a one_o and_o though_o many_o out_o of_o a_o good_a intent_n in_o book_n extol_v they_o yet_o let_v none_o precipitate_v themselves_o into_o danger_n of_o another_o and_o perhaps_o worse_o disease_n but_o advise_v with_o the_o learned_a physician_n to_o his_o ever_o honour_a friend_n the_o lady_n vere_n beaumont_n of_o grace-dieu_a in_o com._n leic._n madam_n pray_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o small_a present_n but_o not_o as_o any_o the_o least_o requital_n i_o beseech_v you_o for_o the_o almost_o innumerable_a favour_n you_o have_v be_v please_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o confer_v upon_o i_o since_o i_o fear_v it_o can_v scarce_o be_v call_v a_o acknowledgement_n in_o short_a madam_n this_o short_a treatise_n be_v intend_v for_o public_a benefit_n in_o general_n but_o if_o it_o may_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n be_v serviceable_a or_o conducible_a towards_o the_o preserve_v of_o your_o ladyship_n health_n in_o particular_a i_o have_v attain_v my_o aim_n and_o in_o a_o happy_a hour_n may_v then_o subscribe_v myself_o madam_n your_o ever_o oblige_a servant_n e._n prat._n of_o the_o nature_n of_o medicinal_a water_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o matter_n origine_fw-la of_o fountain_n in_o general_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v be_v brief_a intend_v not_o a_o speculative_a philosophical_a but_o a_o medico-practical_a discourse_n for_o information_n and_o instructiof_o the_o unlearned_a and_o not_o for_o learned_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n now_o it_o be_v clear_o my_o opinion_n with_o the_o divine_a plato_n aristotle_n master_n and_o before_o he_o thales_n milesius_n as_o also_o philo_n lib._n de_fw-fr mundi_fw-la opificio_fw-la the_o great_a seneca_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o quest_n natural_a and_o other_o that_o the_o original_a of_o fountain_n be_v from_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o through_o sinuosity_n vein_n and_o meander_n of_o the_o earth_n water_n be_v carry_v to_o certain_a place_n where_o it_o break_v forth_o and_o continual_o flow_v it_o may_v very_o probable_o be_v conjecture_v they_o have_v this_o from_o the_o great_a of_o philosopher_n solomon_n who_o in_o eccles_n 1.7_o say_v all_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o overflow_v not_o unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o flow_v again_o and_o indeed_o scarce_o can_v there_o be_v assign_v any_o other_o reason_n why_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o redound_v by_o such_o a_o daily_a concourse_n and_o afflux_n of_o river_n unless_o because_o the_o river_n do_v again_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o return_v and_o pay_v only_o so_o much_o to_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o borrow_v therefrom_o although_o the_o evaporation_n and_o extraction_n of_o watery_a cloud_n by_o the_o attractive_a force_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v no_o small_a help_n and_o other_o material_a help_a cause_n be_v rains_n and_o snow_n which_o augment_v though_o they_o do_v not_o generate_v the_o river_n for_o these_o help_n be_v withdraw_v heat_n of_o the_o sun_n approach_v they_o become_v rarefy_v and_o the_o neighbour_n part_n of_o the_o dry_a earth_n drink_v they_o off_o whence_o king_n 17.7_o the_o river_n care_v be_v say_v to_o wax_v dry_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v too_o great_a heat_n but_o we_o have_v one_o cardanus_n impious_o and_o atheistical_o dispute_v against_o solomon_n subtle_a c._n 2._o de_fw-la elementis_fw-la who_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o satisfactory_o answer_v and_o enervate_a though_o god_n almighty_n power_n and_o wisdom_n may_v be_v oppose_v as_o answer_v enough_o and_o sacred_a scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o all_o
water_n whence_o in_o some_o place_n fire_n break_v out_o together_o with_o water_n in_o some_o place_n water_n without_o fire_n to_o be_v see_v three_o as_o there_o be_v a_o present_a quantity_n and_o proportion_n of_o matter_n as_o for_o example_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n will_v extinguish_v a_o little_a fire_n so_o that_o we_o see_v no_o river_n to_o be_v so_o hot_a much_o less_o a_o lake_n lest_o of_o all_o the_o sea_n but_o since_o so_o much_o and_o last_a a_o fire_n can_v continue_v without_o some_o food_n or_o maintenance_n therefore_o it_o must_v necessary_o have_v some_o matter_n to_o nourish_v and_o renew_v it_o now_o this_o matter_n must_v be_v something_o that_o will_v burn_v either_o dry_a or_o oleagenous_a land_n take_v from_o the_o fen_n and_o dry_a they_o call_v it_o roast_v can_v be_v the_o fire_n continual_a matter_n for_o it_o be_v soon_o consume_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o burn_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o root_n and_o herb_n and_o grass_n which_o it_o contain_v wherefore_o it_o must_v be_v oily_a fat_a matter_n now_o the_o fatty_a thing_n which_o be_v beget_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v chief_o marle_n bitumen_n and_o brimstone_n now_o marle_n burn_v not_o nor_o any_o earth_n unless_o it_o be_v sulphurous_a or_o bituminous_a so_o that_o we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o bitumen_n and_o brimstone_n and_o oil_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o hot_a bath_n hence_o bath_n be_v call_v sacred_a because_o they_o abound_v with_o sulphur_n with_o which_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o exprate_v their_o offence_n whence_o the_o grecian_n call_v it_o theion_n i._n e._n divine_a for_o whatsoever_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n or_o bitumen_n and_o brimstone_n it_o present_o take_v fire_n for_o moist_a and_o fatty_a by_o consent_n of_o the_o philosopher_n be_v the_o genuine_a food_n of_o fire_n as_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o bath_n in_o somersetshire_n physician_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o some_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o some_o another_o dr._n turner_n who_o have_v write_v concern_v they_o say_v they_o consist_v of_o sulphur_n and_o copper_n mix_v together_o dr._n jorà an_n and_o dr._n venner_n practitioner_n at_o the_o bath_n will_v have_v they_o impregnate_v with_o sulphur_n nitre_n and_o bitumen_n dr._n venner_n because_o he_o judge_v sulphur_n to_o have_v the_o dominion_n but_o dr._n jordan_n be_v for_o bitumen_n other_o will_v have_v they_o consist_v of_o neither_o as_o lossius_n who_o in_o his_o counsel_n concern_v these_o bath_n when_o he_o have_v give_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o bath_n in_o general_n be_v sulphur_n oil_n and_o bitumen_n tell_v you_o afterward_o that_o the_o bath_n in_o somersetshire_n contain_v neither_o brimstone_n nor_o bitumen_n as_o have_v neither_o taste_n nor_o smell_v of_o either_o and_o say_v if_o you_o distil_v they_o in_o a_o glass_n alembec_n you_o will_v not_o find_v the_o least_o sign_n of_o either_o but_o a_o certain_a substance_n like_o salt_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o pipe_n through_o which_o water_n run_v into_o cystern_n and_o this_o he_o take_v to_o he_o a_o kind_n of_o nitre_n wherewith_o that_o ground_n be_v say_v do_v much_o abound_v mix_v with_o a_o portion_n of_o vitriol_n and_o the_o learned_a dr._n meara_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o dr._n prujean_n before_o lossius_n write_v concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o these_o water_n tell_v he_o as_o a_o certain_a person_n of_o quality_n be_v ride_v out_o of_o the_o city_n one_o day_n to_o take_v the_o air_n he_o by_o chance_n espy_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o chalk_n or_o marie_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n like_o molehill_n bring_v some_o of_o it_o home_o and_o show_v it_o to_o he_o and_o dr._n maplet_n which_o he_o say_v be_v of_o a_o crumble_a nature_n and_o almost_o turn_v to_o powder_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n afford_v a_o manifest_a sharp_a sour_a taste_n without_o astriction_n but_o bite_v and_o beget_v a_o inflammatory_n choke_v or_o stop_v in_o the_o throat_n that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o abound_v with_o much_o vitriol_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a of_o arsnic_n put_v into_o cold_a water_n it_o present_o produce_v a_o ebullition_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v quick_v lime_n and_o the_o water_n by_o degree_n grow_v vehement_o hot_a and_o since_o this_o marl_n or_o chalk_n be_v find_v in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o bath_n he_o very_o probable_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o bath_n water_n grow_v hot_a from_o this_o fire_n and_o he_o say_v though_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o author_n every_o where_o ascribe_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o bath_n water_n to_o brimstone_n and_o bitumen_n and_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o bitumen_n in_o those_o spring_n and_o that_o they_o be_v abundant_o impregnate_v therewith_o as_o the_o cure_n of_o scab_n leprosy_n ulcer_n etc._n etc._n may_v convince_v yet_o he_o doubt_v whether_o either_o of_o they_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o ferment_n apt_a to_o heat_v the_o water_n since_o both_o be_v destitute_a of_o acidity_n the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o fermentation_n neither_o can_v either_o of_o they_o cast_v into_o water_n produce_v fermentation_n or_o heat_n and_o whenas_o they_o be_v of_o a_o clammy_a consistence_n and_o especial_o the_o bitumen_n so_o that_o the_o water_n can_v insinuate_v or_o penetrate_v itself_o into_o their_o particle_n it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v unapt_a for_o such_o a_o fermentation_n whenas_o the_o contrary_a be_v see_v in_o that_o crumble_o powdry_n and_o not_o gummy_a consistence_n of_o the_o marl_n and_o so_o conclude_v leave_v it_o whole_o to_o dr._n prujean_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o so_o obscure_a a_o case_n and_o i_o likewise_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o tedious_a philosophical_a dispute_n upon_o this_o subject_n be_v as_o i_o tell_v thou_o at_o first_o i_o intend_v a_o plain_a and_o practical_a and_o not_o a_o hard_a difficult_a contemplative_a discourse_n and_o so_o shall_v pass_v on_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o show_v you_o the_o use_n of_o these_o and_o other_o water_n or_o as_o i_o may_v say_v their_o virtue_n and_o vice_n but_o something_o first_o of_o the_o prepare_v the_o body_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o intend_v to_o drink_v the_o water_n but_o most_o peoples_n intention_n of_o go_v to_o the_o water_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v to_o cleanse_v their_o body_n and_o free_v they_o from_o obstruction_n stone_n and_o gravel_n etc._n etc._n and_o put_v their_o body_n in_o good_a temper_n and_o order_n i_o will_v advise_v they_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o prepare_v and_o purge_v their_o body_n before_o they_o take_v any_o of_o these_o water_n either_o tunbridge_n empsom_n dullege_n or_o any_o other_o hereabout_o or_o at_o other_o place_n as_o likewise_o at_o the_o bath_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o they_o go_v thither_o with_o gross_a foul_a body_n and_o gorge_v themselves_o with_o the_o water_n before_o they_o have_v unload_v themselves_o of_o their_o overfulness_n of_o blood_n or_o bad_a humour_n they_o have_v better_o stay_v at_o home_n than_o to_o make_v work_n for_o the_o physician_n and_o damnify_v themselves_o in_o body_n and_o purse_n now_o if_o thou_o be_v trouble_v with_o too_o much_o blood_n which_o thou_o may_v know_v by_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o heaviness_n and_o dulness_n of_o thy_o body_n thou_o have_v best_o take_v away_o some_o blood_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 6_o 9_o 12_o ounce_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o thy_o body_n age_n sex_n etc._n etc._n or_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o at_o twice_o then_o purge_v with_o this_o or_o the_o like_a take_v from_o half_a a_o ounce_n to_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o best_a sena_n and_o from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o dram_n of_o cream_n of_o tartar_n &_o infuse_v they_o all_o night_n in_o some_o white-wine_n or_o ale_n posset-drink_a strain_n it_o &_o drink_v it_o off_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o thou_o may_v have_v electuary_n or_o pill_n at_o the_o apothecary_n if_o thou_o have_v rather_o a_o scruple_n of_o stomach_n pill_v take_v at_o night_n go_v to_o bed_n or_o after_o thy_o first_o sleep_n will_v work_v fine_o the_o next_o morning_n make_v into_o three_o or_o four_o pill_n and_o you_o may_v go_v about_o your_o lawful_a occasion_n or_o lenitive_a electuary_n catholicon_n and_o diaprune_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n take_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n than_o you_o may_v venture_v to_o drink_v the_o water_n any_o of_o these_o take_v twice_o first_o if_o thou_o be_v of_o a_o choleric_a nature_n prepare_v thy_o body_n by_o boil_v some_o sorrel_n borage_n bugloss_n chichory_n dandelion_n endive_n