is also a good Remedy in drying Erysipelas's and healing Fistula's But in applying it take heed lest you touch the Eyes or Teeth therewith Liquor Cerussae or a Liquor of white Lead Take the best white Lead an ounce of Pompholix half an ounce of Lapis Calaminaris and Litharge of each two drams Tutty prepared and Spodium of each a dram Let all be finely pulverized and mixed and then pour upon them water of Housleek Plantane and red Roses of each three ounces Again mix them and keep them for use Virtue and Use. It is used externally and cools and drys any part infested with a Tumor Redness or Inflammation It allays pain cures blood-shot Eyes It takes away the yellow spots of the Face and Body and renders a mans Countenance clear and vivid The use of it consists in often using divers day together Liquor Tutiae or a Liquor of Tutty Take Tutty prepared Litharge and Ceruss of each half an ounce Camphire a dram crude Alum half a dram Let all be diligently mixed and then add water of Plantane and Roses of each four ounces Again mix them and keep it for use Virtue and Use. It cools and drys the external parts of the Body infested with Tumors and Inflammations Liquor Mercurii Saccharatus or a Liquor of Mercury with Sugar Take water of Plantane and Roses of each four ounces Ceruss an ounce sublimate Mercury white Sugar Candy and the best Spirit of Wine of each half an ounce Mix them and then add to it a scruple of Aqua fortis Virtue and Use. It cures all contumacious Ring-worms Tetters and such like disease of the Skin But before it is used let it be shaken and the part effected touched with a Feather or such like thing Liquor Mercurii Acetosus or a sour Liquor of Mercury Take white Vitriol and Camphire of each half an ounce sublimate Mercury Ceruss white Tartar and burnt Alum of each two drams white Pompholix half a dram Mix all and make a Powder Take of this powder half an ounce the best Wine Vinegar four ounces Mix these and keep it for use Virtue and Use. We use it in the same manner as before to cleanse the Skin It perfectly cures all Ring-worms Tetters and such like SECT XXI Of Emulsions Emulsio Rosata or an Emulsion with Roses TAke sweet Almonds an ounce seeds of white Poppy two drams of the four greater cold Seeds of each a dram Rose-water eight ounces water of Strawberries and Vervain of each four ounces Of these make an Emulsion and edulcorate it with Julep of Roses Virtue Use and Dose I happily use it in all hot affects of the Head burning of the Stomach Thorax Breast Heart and all the lower Belly Emulsio Violata or an Emulsion with Violets Take sweet Almonds an ounce seeds of Violets twâ— drams seeds of white Poppy a dram water of Violetâ— eight ounces water of Lettice and water-Lily of eacâ— four ounces Of these make an Emulsion which eduâ— corate with Julep of Violets to make it grateful Virtue Use and Dose It is good in a hot intempeâ— rature of the whole Body for it cools and moistenâ— allays Thirst induceth Sleep relieveth the Breasâ— and resists the Acrimony of Choler The dose is a moderate draught Emulsio Somnifera or a sleeping Emulsion Take sweet Almonds two drams white Poppy seeds a dram Melon seeds half a dram Lettice seeds half a scruple water of Violets and water-Lilies of each an ounce and a half of our Hypnotick water a dram Make an Emulsion and edulcorate it with a sufficient quantity of white Sugar Candy and add Magistery of Oriental Pearls and red Coral of each three grains Mix all for one dose and drink it in the evening at going to bed and it gives rest Emulsio Pleuritica or an Emulsion for the Pleurisie Take seeds of Carduus Mariae an ounce seeds of Carduus benedictus half an ounce seeds of white Poppy two drams water of Carduus Mariae six ounces water of Carduus benedictus water of wild Poppy flowers Chamomil flowers and Scabious flowers of each four ounces Make an Emulsion according to Art and edulcorate it with Sugar Candy concrete in Syrup of Violets Virtue Use and Dose It cures the Pleurisie and suddenly it allays all the pains of the Sides to the amazement of the Beholders but it is convenient that the sick should be daily purged or at least the Belly kept open by continual Clysters The dose is from two ounces to three or four Emulsio Laxativa or a Laxative Emulsion Take sweet Almonds two ounces of the four greater cold Seeds of each a dram water of Succory and Peach flowers Acacia and Violets of each four ounces Make an Emulsion according to Art in which dissolve Manna two ounces Let it be then strained and then add Cinamon water buglossated half an ounce Mix them for use Virtue Use and Dose It is experienced in Children who are subject to be bound in their bodies Also in acute and burning Feavers in continual Tertians Hecticks Marasmus Synochus c. The dose is a moderate draught Emulsio Stiptica or a Stiptick Emulsion Take sweet Almonds two ounces white Poppy seeds half an ounce the four greater cold Seeds of each a dram Lettice seeds half a dram water distilled from the juyce of Quinces and Millefoil of each four ounces water of Plantane Tormentil and wild Poppy of each three ounces water of Oaken leaves and Cinamon buglossated of each an ounce and a half Of these make an Emulsion according to Art to which add Iulep of Roses four ounces Magistery of red Coral a dram Mix them Virtue Use and Dose It cools and binds it cures the loosness of the Belly and Dysentery coming of a hot cholerick Cause It also helps cholerick Coughs and brings sleep The dose is a good draught at a time Emulsio Cannabina or an Emulsion of Hemp seed Take Hemp seed an ounce and a half the four greater cold Seeds of each a dram With water of Water-Lily flowers and Roses of each a like quantity to make an Emulsion Take of this Emulsion fourteen ounces Syrup of the juyce of Violets two ounces Cinamon water buglossated an ounce Mix them for use Virtue Use and Dose It is profitably given to stop the Gonorrhoea or Flux of Seed Pollutions and other vices of those parts It is also good in burning Feavers and other distempers of Choler and Blood The dose is from two ounces to three SECT XXII Of Clarets and medicated Wines Claretum Antepilepticum Laxativum or a Laxative Antepileptick Claret TAke leaves of Sena two ounces the best Turbith and Mechoacan of each half an ounce filings of Elks hoof and mans Skull Nutmegs of each two drams roots and seeds of Peony duly gathered Misleto of the Oak of each a dram and a half the lesser Cardamoms Cassia lignea Cloves of each a dram flowers of male Peony Lily of the valley Lavender Teil-tree of each half a dram Let them be macerated in twenty
ounces Vinegar prepared with Sanders an ounce and a half species Diarrhodon Abbatis roots of Scorzonera and Plantane of each two drams Salt of Endive and Succory of each half a dram the four greater cold Seeds and the four lesser cold Seeds of each a scruple Mix them for an Epithem for the Liver Epithema Hepaticum in causa frigida or an Epithem for the Liver grieved with a cold Distemper Take Malmsey Wine four ounces water of Agrimony Pauls Betony and Mother of Thyme of each three ounces Spirit of Iuniper an ounce and a half species of Diacurcuma and Diacubeba of each two drams Rhubarb sweet Cane Cane Cassia lignea of each a dram Salt of Pontick Wormwood and Southernwood of each two scruples Oriental Saffron seeds of Cummin and Lavender of each half a dram Squinanth flowers of yellow Stoechas of each a scruple Mix all for an Epithem Epithema in Inflammatione Renum praesentissimum or an Epithem for an Inflammation of the Reins Take juyce of Plantane and Night shade depurated of each four ounces water of Housleek and Purslain of each three ounces odoriferous Wine and Wine Vinegar violated of each an ounce and a half Nitre prepared Mix them and make an Epithem to be applied to the region of the Reins as the manner is But it is to be noted If cooling Epithems are to be applied to noble parts they are not to be applied cold but warm except the heat be very intense and then it may be used cold SECT XXV Of Decoctions Decoctum Catarrhaie or a Decoction for a Catarrh TAke clear Fountain water nine pound clarified Honey five pound Sage Origanum Marjaram Hyssop and Rosemary of each an ounce Boil it to the consumption of the third part and then strain it and to the strained Liquor add roots of Elicampane Coltsfoot and Florentine Flower-de luce of each six drams seeds of Roman Nettles Carduus Anise and Fenil of each half an ounce Maidenhair spotted Lungwort Scabious and Horehound of each two drams the Cordial Flowers and flowers of Coltsfoot and wild Poppy of each a dram Let these macerate 24 hours and then add Cubebs Cinamon Nutmegs Cardamoms the less white Ginger Galangal the less Cloves of each a dram Then let them boil once and so put them into some glass Vessel and let it there stand a whole day and make a clear Decoction according to Art Virtue Use and Dose It is very effectual in Catarrhs falling from the Head upon the Breast and the parts thereabouts The dose is a good draught at a time or the Patient may drink so much daily as his thirst requires Decoctum Cosmeticum or a Beautifying Water Take Venetian Borax white Sugar Candy and sublimated Mercury of each two drams Let them be finely pulverized and tyed up apart in a linen Rag and boiled in four pound of May-dew gathered off from the Wheat till the Mercury be dissolved and in the strained Liquor while warm dissolve two drams of Camphire then filter it and keep it for use Virtue and Use. It is only applied outwardly to the spots of the Face which it takes away and leaves the Skin white and clean But in using of it take heed lest it touch the Eyes or Teeth Decoctum Arthriticum or a Decoction for the Gout Take small Raisons eight ounces shavings of Guajacum eight ounces roots of China an ounce roots of Liquorish and water-Acorus of each half an ounce Cinamon and the lesser Galangal of each a dram Let them be cut and bruised and then infused 24 hours in ten pound of Barley-water afterward boil them over a gentle fire to the consumption of the third part and make a clear Potion according to Art Virtue Use and Dose I use this happily in all Catarrhs and running Gouts proceeding from a destillation of cold Humors especially where the sick is very dry I also ordinarily give it in ill Habits and Dropsies for their common drink for it roborates and drys the body of all its superfluity The Patient cannot well erre in the dose but let him drink at his pleasure Decoctum Pectorale subacidum or a Pectoral Decoction a little tart Take fountain-Fountain-water two pound and a half Virgin Honey two pound the best Wine Vinegar a pound and a half Boil it over a gentle fire till it comes to four pound in which infuse small Raisons three ounces seeds of Carduus and Roman Nettles of each an ounce roots of Elicampane Florentine Flower-de-uce and Coltsfoot of each half an ounce Maidenhair Scabious and Hyssop of each two drams Dates Iujubes and Figs of each eight flowers of Coltsfoot Violets Borage and Bugloss of each a dram Let them macerate twenty four hours and then boil them over a gentle fire to the consumption of one part at last strain it through Hippocrates sleeve and aromatize it with a little Cinamon Virtue Use and Dose It attenuates thick humors in the Phthisick Asthma Cough and other Pectoral diseases it cuts the tough softens the hard and brings forth the unprofitable humors it also resists Putrefaction The dose is from half an ounce to an ounce Decoctum Pectorale subdulce or a sweetish Pectoral Decoction Take small Raisons and white Sugar Candy of each four ounces roots of Liquorish Coltsfoot and Florentine Flower-de-luce of each an ounce spotted Lungwort Pauls Betony Harts-tongue Maidenhair and Horehound of each an ounce seeds of Myrtles Anise and Fenil of each three drams flowers of Chamomil Marsh-mallows Bugloss Liverwort lesser Centaury and Violets of each a dram and a half Dates dryed Figs Iujubes and Sebestens of each eight Let them be cut and bruised and infused 24 hours in four pound of Hydromel two pound of the water of the Juyce of Scabious distilled then boil them to the consumption of the third part and about the end of the Decoction let it be aromatized with Galangal the less Cinamon Cardamoms the less and white Ginger of each a dram Oriental Saffron half a dram Then strain it through Hippocrates sleeve and make a clear Potion which edulcorate with white Sugar Candy Virtue Use and Dose It relieves those troubled with Asthma's distempers of the Liver Pleurisies Coughs c. and the continual use of this Decoction for some time cures the Consumption For it facilitates the Spitting mundifies the Breast heals the Ulcers of the Lungs c. nay and it opens the obstructions of the Liver and Spleen also The dose is morning noon and night from two ounces to three Decoctum Rad. Chinae Pectorale or a Pectoral Decoction of the Roots of China Take the best and heavy roots of China cut cross into little round and thin pieces three ounces Infuse it in water of Scabious Coltsfoot and Pauls Betony of each two pound Let them stand in infusion 24 hours in a glazed Vessel in a warm place well covered with Cloaths then add Bugloss an ounce roots of Liquorish and Elicampane of each half an ounce seeds of Cudwort and Fenil of
did first prepare it in the Year 1610. and found it strong and powerful in operation Virtue Use and Dose IT is a wonderful Diaphoretick and a most powerful Secret in all Distempers of the Womb and in many other Diseases belonging to Women 'T is very good in the Plague Feavers Seurvy and all Epidemical Diseases 't is a present Remedy against Poyson of any kind that is drunk also in all Falls where Bezoardick and Sudorifick Medicines are useful The Dose from three grains to five and six in treacle-Treacle-water or in our water of Harts-horn or in any other convenient Liquor Crocus Metallorum absinthiated TAkeof the best bright crude Antimony Salt of Wormwood of each four ounces Mix them and in a Crucible let them be calcined according to art and you will find the Antimony calcined of a reddish colour and fixt being utterly bereaved of all its Arsenical Sulphur this wash so often till no more acrimony of the Salt of Wormwood be perceived by the taste this Powder so edulcorated and dryed keep for your use as the true and most genuine Crocus Metallorum Virtue Use and Dose THis is an excellent profitable Remedy accommodated to most Diseases pain in the Head Epilepsie of what kind soever in all distempers of the Stomach Feavers Plague Hypocondriack Melancholy Asthma's Pleurisies as well spurious as exquisite Gouts c. in all which it hath most excellent effects In the Dropsie it purgeth without any offence or nauseating and that sometimes by Vomit sometimes by Stool In other Diseases it works by Vomit and Stool together It opens the obstructions of the Liver cures the yellow Jaundice rectifies the Spleen and is an excellent Medicine for the Scurvy The Dose from three grains to four five or six in Conserves or other appropriate Vehicles or what is better let so many grains be infused in two ounces of Rhenish wine and two drams of cinamon-Cinamon-water all night in the morning strain it throw away the powder and drink the clear Wine warm If you infuse it in Spanish Wine it seldom vomits but works only by stool therefore for Vomiting white or Rhenish is best Tartarus Emeticus or a Vomiting Tartar TAke acid Tartar finely powdered Crocus Metallorum absinthiated of each two ounces mix them well and put them into a Viol and pour upon it two pound of our Aqua Benedicta Serpilli place it in warm Sand for three or four days and keep it close covered or stopt shake it often that the acidity of the Tartar may be perfectly dissolved afterwards while it is warm filter it through Hippocrates sleeve according to art that the Crocus Metallorum being well separated from the solution may remain in it but the solution it self may pass through it clear and void of Feces This done set it in a cool place to crystallize then take these Crystals impregnate with Tartar which being dried and powdered keep them for use Virtue Use and Dose It is a most excellent Vomit in all chronical and stubborn Diseases especially in those men who are of weak Constitutions seeing it is far more gentle and safe than Crocus Metallorum and other Mineral Vomits It is good against all Melancholy Madness a distempered Mind Deliriums continual pains of the Head which arise from other parts of the body by consent the Vertigo Epilepsie Apoplexy Fascination difficulty of Hearing ringing of the Ears Also against nauseating and windiness of the Stomach and Sides yellow Jaundice Dropsie Tertian Quartan and other chronical continual putrid and acute Feavers Love-potions poisonous Draughts cholerick Pleurisies and all Diseases in general that Choler hath a share in It is also good against that poisonous Dysentery that happeneth commonly in the Plague Also against the Hangarian disease it is an excellent divine and safe remedy If any have unadvisedly or unawares taken poisonous Meats or Drinks or swallowed Flies Spiders and such like also little Fish-bones and other such like things sticking in the Throat or from other things which are brought into the Stomach by Inchantments as hairs nails pins yarn or other prodigious things of that kind that are dangerous to life are all removed by the wonderful effects of this Vomit The Dose is from four to five and six grains especially in robust bodies in any appropriate Vehicle taken two or three hours before or after meals or at any time in necessity But this is to be observed That neither this nor any other Vomits may be given to every one without danger but they are to be given to those only who are apt to vomit that have a strong stomach a wide throat and are accustomed to vomit and in whom the peccant humors are naturally carried upwards But cholerick men and those who abhor vomiting or have weak brains or any weakness or imperfection in the Head which doth properly reside there and is not caused by consent from other parts of the body All those who have Phthisicks Asthma's Coughs Colicks spit blood are subject to be feaverish those who have internal Imposthumes or inveterate and confirmed obstructions of the Mesentery Liver and Spleen or have schirrous Tumors in those parts or have any of their principal members hurt Also all those who have their spirits exhausted by burning and pestilential Feavers all those who are troubled with a nauseating at the stomach that they are not able to contain either meat or drink which is not from any inherent matter in the Ventricle that Nature endeavours to cast off by Vomit but it riseth accidentally from the effects of the parts adjacent all these are to abstain from Vomits Lastly as well Women with Child as other Women and Virgins who are troubled with the obstruction of their Terms not rising from the impurity of the Bowels but from the obstruction of the Veins only which pass into the Womb these likewise are to forbear Vomits It is to be noted also when any one begins to vomit it is usual to give them Broth made of Pulse or flesh without fat or a draught of warm drink and if it be needful to reiterate the same that so the Vomit may work the easier and the motion of the Medicine may be hastened Tartarus Nitratus or Tartar Nitrified Take Salt of Tartar Nitre prepared of each equal parts Dissolve them in Rose-water warm then filter it and boil it gently over the fire till there appear a crust on the top then put it in a cool place and it will crystallize which Crystals keep for use Virtue Use and Dose 'T is a most excellent Medicine for it hath a singular faculty in cutting and cleansing thick and tartarous humors and in opening obstructions Also in putrid Feavers and hath been experimented both in the Hungarian and malignant and it resisteth putrefaction In the inflammation of the Throat called the Prunella it is a present remedy it brings forth the stone in the Kidneys cleanseth the Bladder of all impurities and provokes Urine The Dose is from one scruple to half a dram
Dill Oranges and Chamomil of each half a dram Mix them and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose This is a true Anodyne Medicine for it discusseth Wind and cureth the pain of the Belly and Matrix and all other diseases arising from Wind. Sometimes also it lenifies and allays the pains of the Breast Stomach Spleen Guts Reins and Bladder It is also a present help for flatulent and Hypochondriack Melancholy The dose is from four drops to five in appropriate Vehicles Oleum Nephriticum or an Oyl good in the Stone Take Oyl of white Amber rectified Oyl of Turpentine and Iuniper of each four ounces Leaven of coarse Bread common Salt and white Tartar of each two ounces water of Ground-Ivy Parsley and Restharrow of each three pound Mix them and distil them in an Alembick afterward separate the Oyl and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It potently breaks the Stone in the Reins and Bladder and expels it by Urine And moreover it allays the pains of the Colick It roborates the Womb and makes the Birth easie if it be drunk in water of Vervain And being taken in Teil-tree-flower-water it helps in diseases of the Head and Nerves as the Falling-sickness Stupefaction c. and the Nostrils anointed with it preserves from all Poison and pestilential Air. The dose is from five drops to six in specisick Vehicles Oleum septem Florum or an Oyl of the seven Flowers It is prepared of Oyl Olive by many repeated Infusions of the flowers of Violets Elder Roses Chamomil white Lilies Mullein and red Marsh-mallows Let the flowers be infused apart in Oyl every sort in its season so that they may be fresh let them digest in the Sun and after due maceration let every sort by themselves be strongly pressed and this labour with other fresh flowers is often to be repeated c. And at last you shall have a true Balsamick and Anodyne Oyl appropriate to all pains as well cold as hot and this Oyl keep for use Virtue and Use. It is truly Anodyne and mitigates the pains of the Head and Cephalalgia and being laid to the Forehead and Temples of those in a Phrensie and watching induceth sleep It easeth the distension of the Hypochonders and allays the pains of the Thorax Ventricle Colon Womb and nervous parts It is a present remedy for Pleuritick Consumptive and Hectical persons and soon allays the intolerable heat of burning Feavers and the immoderate heat of the Liver and Reins In short it extinguisheth all intemperate heat It mollifies the hardness of the Womb and composeth many other accidents of those parts It ripens all hot Tumors and discusseth Lassitudes It is also effectually used with the White of an Egg or the Mucilage of Quince seeds for Burns and Scalds Lastly given in Clysters it allayeth the pain of the Belly moves to stool and carries off serous Excrements Oleum Sabinae Crocinum or Oyl of Savin with Saffron Take distilled Oyl of Savin four ounces Oyl of Oriental Saffron three drams Mix them and put to it two ounces of rectified Spirit of Wine impregnate with Mugwort lesser Centaury and Cinamon Boil it to the consumption of the Spirit then separate the Oyl and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It is approved in moving the Courses in Women The dose is morning and evening from five drops to six or seven in water of Mugwort or Pennyroyal Also in Malmsey or other generous strong Wine or in our Decoction against the Terms suppressed it is profitably given But is most usually given at the time when the Courses use to come down that Nature assisting the Medicine may work with more force and efficacy Oleum Balsami or the Oyl of Balsam Take Sallet Oyl a pound Oyl of St. Iohns-wort and Bay-berries of each an ounce Oyl of Iuniper-berries and Peter of each half an ounce Oyl of Rhodium and Spike of each two drams Oyl of Angelica seeds and Aniseeds of each a dram Cyprus Turpentine washed in Violet water half a pound Mix them and with a sufficient quantity of Roots of Alkanet make according to Art an Oyl or red Balsam Virtue Use and Dose It heats opens discusseth attenuates and penetrates Hence it helps in all cold distempers and dissipates wind wonderfully It is of excellent use in the Palsie the Original of the Nerves being anointed with it It cures deafness singing and pain of the Ears coming of a cold Cause The Spine of the Back being anointed with it it takes away the pain and shivering cold of the Reins in Agues It drives away Feavers resists Putrefaction and the Plague It breaks the Stone and expels it It provokes Sweat and is an excellent Remedy used internally and externally in the Convulsions Colick Dropsie Tympany Contractures Suffocation of the Matrix debility of the Stomach c. The dose is from a scruple to a dram in Vehicles respecting the disease Oleum Formicarum or Oyl of Piâ—â—ures Take Pismires alive and seeds of Rocket of each what quantity you please Mix them and bruise them and make as it were a Paste Put this into a Glass and expose it so long to the Sun and Air till it becomes Oyl which separate by expression and keep for use for our Venereal Balsam Virtue and Use. If the soles of the Feet Privy parts and Perinaeum be anointed with this Oyl it wonderfully raiseth and revives those who are stupefied and benum'd and is good in other such kind of cases Oleum Lignorum or Oyl of Woods Take Lignum sanctum three pound Sassafras and Rhodium of each eight ounces Mix and distil them according to Art and you shall have an Oyl and Spirit which often rectifie apart and keep them for use Virtue Use and Dose This Spirit hath a Diaphoretick force and expels by Sweat whatsoever is noxious to the body The dose is from half a dram to a dram in specifick Vehicles but the Oyl is experimentally found good in a Gonorrhoea and doth powerfully resist Contagion and Putrefaction and for that reason is of great use in the French Pox for pocky Ulcers Pustles Crusts Tetters and Scabs by anointing them with Oyl only are cured The dose internally is from three drops to six in some convenient and appropriate Liquor SECT XXXIV Of Balsams and odoriferous Medicines Balsamum Polychrestum TAke Sallet Oyl a pound Oyl of St. Iohns-wort and Bays of each an ounce Oyl of white Amber rectified of Iuniper-berries and Peter of each half an ounce Oyl of Spike two drams Oyl of Nutmegs Oranges and Rosemary of each a dram Oyl of Chamomil and Cummin of each half a dram Mix them and add a pound of well rectified Spirit of Wine in which for eight days Frankincense Mastich Benjamin Styrax Calamitis Mumy Cochinel flowers of lesser Centaury great Comfry Roses and Violets also the Roots of Alkanet have been all infused Then add Cyprus Turpentine well washed in rose-Rose-water half a pound our Balsam of Sulphur with Aniseeds six drams
in some appropriate Liquor or other Medicine Oxysaccharum Emeticum or a Vomit of Vinegar and Sugar Take Crocus Metallorum absinthiated half an ounce Cassia lignea two drams Lignum Aloes Roots of Angelica of each one dram red Roses half a dram Let them be infused in fifteen ounces of Vinegar of Clove-gilly-flowers let them stand in infusion for 24 hours in a gentle heat and afterwards filter them and add of white Sugar Candy as much as will make it like a Syrup and then keep it for your use Virtue Use and Dose It is excellent in pains of the Head in Melancholy Epilepsie of what sort soever Quinsie Plague Pleurisie Cough Asthma in all affections of the Stomach in the Dysentery Pox Coagulation of blood c. it is good for those who have taken poisonous draughts it preserves from the Gout The Dose is from half an ounce to six drams in specifick Liquors or given by it self Catharticum Argenteum or the Silver Cathartick TAke of pure Silver an ounce Aqua fortis distilled from the Salt of Nitre and Vitriol and in a Retort in Sand over a gentle fire first rectified six ounces Dissolve the Moon in this water and to the solution add of fresh Aqua fortis four ounces of purified Nitre half an ounce mix them well and distil it in an Alembick in Balneo Mariae or in Sand three times still pouring on again the distilled Liquor on the Faeces according to art then put the Cucurbit into Sand that is higher than it is luted that so all the Aqua fortis may be drawn off till it be throughly dry Then break the Glass and take out the coagulated Medicine in the bottom which is black without-side but white within break this into small pieces and then dissolve it in about four ounces of Aqua fortis before drawn off till the Powder grow black and then you have the true Philosophical Moon take this clear Liquor and put it into a cold place and it will shoot into Crystals Take these Crystals and dry them by the fire not in the Sun if you do they will grow black and unprofitable and when they are sufficiently dried keep them for your use without edulcoration Virtue Use and Dose 'T is a most powerful Cathartick with which the most skilful Chymists purge in the Cachexy and Dropsie c. it also purges all serous and watry Humors and cures external Tumors of the Body in the strongest Constitutions it expels the watrish humors in the sides which cause various Symptoms and Diseases and it relieves any parts of the body overprest with humors The Dose is from four to five grains in a morning in a good draught of warm Wine It is most proper to use it in the decrease of the Moon about her last Quarter unless urgent occasion require otherwise Turpethum Minerale verum or the true Turbith Mineral THE true and genuine Turbith Mineral is not by the best Chymists prepared from crude Mercury with Aqua fortis but from sublimate in the following manner Take of the best sublimate Mercury what quantity you please dissolve it in Aqua coelestis warm filter the solution often which being done put the filtred Liquor into a Glass and pour upon it by drops so much Oyl of the Salt of Tartar as is requisite till you see a red Powder in the bottom of the Glass then pour off the Liquor and keep the red Powder edulcorate that with common water till it hath lost all its sharpness and saltness then pour upon it Aqua Mellis six or seven times well rectified and let this be repeated as many times at last take the Powder being dry and pour upon it Alkohol of Wine that it may be well moistned set the humidity on fire and keep it stirring with an Iron Spatula till all the Wine be consumed and so you have Turbith Mineral truly prepared whose excellent virtue is known almost to all neither shall I enlarge further upon it The Dose is from four or five grains to six and seven in some convenient Vehicle Mercurius Dulcis or Sweet Mercury MErcurius dulcis by the best of Spagyrists is thus prepared Take of Mercury sublimate six ounces of crude Mercury four ounces Mix them well that the crude Mercury may be no more seen sublime it the common way and this sublimation repeat five or six times till the Mercury becomes insipid or sweet The red Powder in the bottom and the white which is sublimated into the neck of the Glass is to be thrown away and that in the middle only reserved and so you have Mercurius dulcis truly prepared break the Glass and take it out pulverize it and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It doth wonders in the Dropsie Plague Pleurisie Gout yellow Jaundice c. for by purifying the blood and rectifying the marrow in the bones it radically drives out all noxious humors from the body it is also an excellent Cathartick and by right deserves to be called a Panacea In all desperate diseases caused by a putrefaction of humors it is of singular use for it draws forth all poisonous and vitious humors and doth not move Vomiting but only by stool it gently purgeth and performs all its operations without trouble It kills Worms heals all Venereal Ulcers yea the Pox it self and it powerfully dries and radically takes away the defluxions of the Brain The Dose from one scruple to half a dram and in strong bodies two scruples Mercurius Vitae Corrected LET Mercurius vitae vitrified by the benefit of common Borax be finely powdered pour upon it distilled Vinegar first strongly impregnated with Spirit of Salt of Nitre and again well dryed in Sand so shall you have after due edulcoration a Powder which is safer to be taken and whose desired operations are performed with less trouble than by that of other preparations Virtue Use and Dose It is good in Quartan and other intermitting Feavers in most diseases of the Head in the Plague Dropsie Leprosie Pox malignant Ulcers and the like grievous affects it works wonders Dose in weak bodies from two grains to three in strong bodies from four to five either by it self or in Conserve of Roses or Violets or so many grains may be infused in Wine or other convenient Liquor all night in the morning let it be strained through a Cloth and drunk The Aperitive Magistery of Mars TAke of the Juyce of Sorrel depurated three pound pour it upon eight ounces of the best Tamarinds rub them well together either with your hands or with a wooden Pestle in an earthen Bason not a Pewter one that it may be all like Pulp or thick Pottage then take out all the husks and little stringy fibres boil it a little and clarifie it with the whites of two Eggs then strain it through a woollen Cloth and being clear put it into a glass Cucurbit to which add filings of Steel well cleansed from all its filth four ounces Let them
digest together in Sand warm for three days and three nights putting a blind head upon the Cucurbit and stir it often with a wooden Spatula After digestion filter it into a Glass or earthen Bason and in Sand let it evaporate to the consistence of a liquid Extract and you shall have this Aperitive Magistery of Mars What remains of the Steel let it be dried and brought into a most fine Powder and reserved for use and so you have Steel prepared with Vinegar of Tamarinds for Chalybeate Wine whose description and use seek in its proper Section Virtue Use and Dose It hath a singular property in opening dissolving and drying which admirable Title is not given to it only for opening the oppilations of the Liver Spleen and Meseraicks but also for dissolving and consuming hard scirrhous Tumors and for drying and corroborating the parts grieved and debilitated by a redundance of humors Besides it hath an excellent faculty of attenuating loosning and preparing black Choler and therefore it hath been experimented in the Cure of Melancholy black and yellow Jaundice Quartan Agues and all other affects arising from superfluity obturation putrefaction and the like It also by a specifick quality openeth the Veins of the Matrix being obstructed and hence it moves and provokes the Terms c. It hath been also experimented in the Green-sickness ill habit of Body and the beginning of a Dropsie It also corroborates the Genital parts of man or woman debilitated and relaxed by a superfluity of moisture Lastly it is also very profitable in an inveterate Gonorrhoea and the white stinking flux of the Womb. Moreover if this liquid Magistery be mixed with a just quantity of Rhenish Wine it colours it black but if it be filtred again through a Paper it becomes clear and dilucid as before and doth no ways abate of its strength it still retaining its strong taste and is of equal virtue and force therefore in all affects where the Spaw-waters or any other Medicinal Waters that are impregnated with the Minerals of Mars which are so highly commended by our practical Physicians are useful this will supply the place and may be given as effectually to the Patient to drink For where the body is conveniently cleansed and some Veins opened if there be occasion and afterwards for certain days drink this Martial Wine and observe a good diet there and then it works upon the same affects which those Medicinal Waters are given for or can perform The Dose of this Aperitive Magistery is from half a dram to a dram more or less in some appropriate Vehicle or in Electuaries Conserves Boles Rotula's and in other Species of Medicines it may be mixed according to the judgment of the Physician But the Dose of the Martial Wine is from two ounces to three either by it self or mixed with other Liquors The Magistery of Jupiter TAke the Ashes of fine Tin prepared in an open fire and with strong distilled Vinegar extract a Salt according to Art afterwards take Spirit of Vitriol well rectified and drop it in upon this Extraction being first filtred and immediately it will become white like Milk and a white Powder will precipitate to the bottom which Powder take and edulcorate by washing it often with distilled Rain-water till it hath lost all its acrimony then dry the Powder and keep for use Virtue Use and Dose It is of excellent virtue in the infirmities of the Womb and other Hysterical affects It repels those Vapors which arise from the Womb to the upper parts and doth prevent those grievous Symptoms that are hence used to rise The Dose is from four grains to six in proper Vehicles The Magistery of Saturn TAke of the clear and crystalline Salt of Saturn what quantity you will dissolve it in Rose-water afterwards pour upon it Spirit of Vitriol there are some who use Oyl of Tartar but Spirit of Vitriol is best slowly and yet with a quick fall till it be of the colour of thick Milk then filter it through a brown Paper and a white Magistery will remain there then with Cordial water edulcorate it according to the Spagyrick Art and having dryed it keep it for your use Virtue Use and Dose This Magistery of Saturn is freed from all its nauseous and noxious sweetness and we happily use it in Phthisicks Hecticks burning Feavers and in other internal Inflammations Also in Quartan Agues in affections of the Spleen in the Colick and Venereal Lusts it is a great Secret it being contrary to these things The Dose is from four to six grains in some specifick and congruous Vehicle It is also of excellent use in the rottenness and foulness of the Mouth in malignant Ulcers in Cancers in all Saturnine Diseases the Wolf an Ulcer so called Fistula's all burning Sores Burns red Pustles of the Face the redness of the Eyes c. and may be variously mixed either in Plasters or Liniments or dissolved in other things for external use Anima Vitrioli or the Soul of Vitriol TAke several great and large earthen Vessels by how much the larger they are by so much the better fill those Vessels full with Rain-water and into every Vessel put two three or more handfuls of common Vitriol yet measure the Vitriol and either increase it or diminish it according to the bigness of the Vessels and let this Vitriol dissolve in the water let the Vessels stand where they may not be moved and sometimes exposed to the Sun or the Air yet so that it may not rain into them nor any filth be cast therein Then you shall see the Soul of Vitriol swim on the top of the water in colour like the Rain-bow or a Peacocks tail this being thin you shall take it off with a Spoon divers times in the day This being done stir the water about and by and by when it is setled again there will appear fresh Soul which take also and so by little and little you shall gather as much as you shall think sufficient Note When there will no more colours rise in the water the Soul is all extracted and the water is to be replenished with fresh Vitriol The Soul being all abstracted it will at first appear like mud which lay upon a Tile or other earthen Vessel and put it into a strong fire till it be red-hot and then it will be of the colour of blood and endure the flame which being done though it should lye in the fire many days it will not waste a grain Virtue Use and Dose This Soul of Vitriol Philosophically extracted and Spagyrically prepared is given in many Diseases especially all fluxes of the Head and Belly the flux of Blood and Terms c. in the Epilepsie Dropsie Gonorrhoea prickings of the Sides Gout Feavers Phrensie c. in all which it is of admirable use The Dose from five grains to six or eight in appropriate Vehicles and Medicines respecting the Disease The Arcanum of Vitriol DIstil from native
Wine rectified extract a Tincture from it and when it will give no more Tincture add all the tinged Spirit together and put to it the same quantity of our Pectoral water and set them for some days in a warm place that they may digest afterward draw off the Spirit of Wine in B. M. with a gentle fire and so the Tincture of Sulphur will remain in the Pectoral water This take off by inclination to the quantity of half evaporate the rest till it be like Oyl what remains filter through a Paper and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose This Tincture doth not only free the Breast from all thick humors that obstruct the Organs of Respiration and cause the Cough and shortness of breathing but it cleanseth the Thorax Lungs and neighbouring parts of all putrid and imposthumous Tumors and hastens their Cure and gives freedom and ease in breathing It succours drys and roborates a cold Brain in such as are falling into a Consumption It also allays the pains of the Colick and resists Putrefaction It is likewise given with great success in the Plague proceeding from a moist Cause but especially to the Common people who by feeding upon gross and bad food fill their blood with moist crude humors and therefore more proper for this kind of infection than to the others The ordinary Dose is from five six or seven to ten drops in a proper Vehicle Tincture of Tartar TAke Salt of Tartar well depurated by frequent solution and coagulation what quantity you will pour upon it the best Spirit of Wine Alkoholisated to the eminence of three or four fingers set it in digestion for certain days and every day as often as it is convenient shake it but take heed lest the Spirit of Wine should break the Glass let it stand so till it is tinged of a most red colour This Spirit being tinctured pour it off and pour on more that is fresh and this work repeat so often till it can receive no more Tincture from the Tartar Lastly the Spirit of Wine thus tinctured mix together filter it through a Paper and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It cleanseth the Reins and Bladder it breaks the Stone and brings it away like Bran it works by Urine and preserves Health It is excellent to remove Obstructions and Putrefactions and for penetrating and roborating it doth almost exceed all other Medicines and Arcana's It preserves from the Palsie and Gout if it be taken constantly morning and evening either by it self or in specifick Liquors Moreover in rectifying the blood it is of admirable use and cannot be sufficiently praised for its effects as well in that as in the Head-ach Dropsie Erysipelas Jaundice both black and yellow Colick Leprosie Pox Scabs Itch Tetters Pimples the Terms retained Pleurisie prickings in the Sides Feavers Contractures Gout and in other tartarous and venenate Diseases The Dose is half a spoonful at the most by it self or in some appropriate Liquor but the Dose is to be increased or diminished according to the Age Sex Complexion c. of the Patient Tincture of Lacca Take Gumm Lacca finely powdered half an ounce burnt Alum two drams Mix them and pour upon them water made of Lapis Medicamentosus with water of Sage and Roses three pound Let them stand in digestion till it be perfectly tinctured which being done filter it and keep the red Tincture for use Virtue and Use. It is experimented in the Scurvy and cures the laxity and rottenness of the Gums and takes away the stink thence arising it repairs the decayed flesh about the Teeth the way of using this Tincture is to wash and rub those parts often Tinctura Proprietatis Take Spirit of Wine prepared with Aniseeds sixteen ounces Elixir Proprietatis an ounce Confectio Alkermes half an ounce Clove-gilli-flowers a dram Let them stand in digestion till the Spirit be perfectly tinged then filter the tinctured Spirit sweeten it with white Sugar Candy and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It is an excellent Medicine in Melancholy Hemicrania Vertigo Palsie Catarrh Asthma Cough weakness of the Stomach passion of the Heart Quartan Ague and Stone Moreover it comforts the Heart keeps back baldness and makes the Patient merry and joyful c The Dose is from one dram to two in some convenient Vehicle Tincture of Iuniper-berries Take of fresh Iuniper-berries grosly powdered a pound Aniseed bruised four ounces Angelica-roots an ounce Nephritick wood half an ounce of the best Mace two drams Mix them and infuse them in four quarts of Spanish Wine let them infuse fourteen days and every day let them be stirred or shaken afterward distil them in B. M. and with this Liquor distilled extract the Tincture of Juniper-berries according to art which afterward filter and a little edulcorate and preserve for use Virtue Use and Dose It heats opens attenuates and discusseth and is good for the Stomach It is effectually taken in all distempers of the Breast Cough Wind Gripings and the biting of Serpents and is very profitable in the Plague it expels the Stone provokes Urine and helps the Convulsion and Suffocation of the Matrix The Dose is from one spoonful to three in the morning fasting Tincture of wild Poppy Take the Conserve of the flowers of wild Poppy an ounce flowers of wild Poppies moistned with Spirit of Vitriol a dram Mix them and with water distilled from the juyce of the before-mentioned flowers thirty ounces draw a most red Tincture which filter and then add of the Syrup of the juyce of wild Poppies a little vitriolated eight ounces Mix them and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It is very profitable in hot thin and sharp Defluxions that trouble the rough Artery and Jaws and it procures sleep it helps the Cough Catarrh and Phthisick it is an admirable remedy in Pleurisies and prickings in the Sides it mitigates Pain removes Inflammations and causeth Sweat gently moreover it is very profitable in Fluxes of the Belly and Dysenteries stirred up by the efflux of Choler and sharp Humors The Dose is from one ounce to two by it self or in any convenient Liquor Tincture of Cassia Lignea Take cinamon-Cinamon-water made with Spanish Wine one pound good Cassia Lignea six drams Let them stand so long in digestion till it be perfectly tinctured which filter and keep for use Virtue Use and Dose It is fit for all cold Distempers it strengthens the Stomach Liver Spleen Lungs Heart Brain and Nerves and also sharpens the sight It is good against Poisons and poisonous bitings or stingings c. It sweetens the Breath provokes Urine and the Terms it helps Vomiting and loathing at the Stomach it gives ease in all diseases where we are willing to heat open attenuate digest and strengthen yet they who are of a hot Constitution or are troubled with inflammations must for bear the use of this Medicine Tincture of St. Iohns-wort Take Iuyce of the Herbs and flowers of
St. Iohns-wort strained and depurated two pound of Pimpernel with purple flowers strained and depurated one pound blood of an Ass taken from the veins behind his ears half a pound flowers of Bugloss red Roses and Rosemary of each six drams Confectio Alkermes and Cassia lignea of each half an ounce of Saffron one dram Let them infuse all night and then distil them in B. M. cohobate the Liquor and repeat the work the second time Take of this water two pound Essence of the flowers of St. Iohns-wort made with Spirit of Wine half an ounce Let them stand all night in a warm place in the morning filter it so often till you have a most red Tincture which edulcorate with white Sugar Candy and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose This Water is a great Secret in Melancholy Madness Witchcraft Inchantments yea in the Imagination impaired or abolished and as much as lyeth in art it amendeth the weakness dulness and stupidity of the Mind and the slowness of the Understanding it happily takes away all the affects of the Imagination It also provokes Urine and the Terms it helps Tertians and Quartans and is useful for all diseases of the Reins and Bladder The Dose is from three spoonfuls to four twice in the day in the morning before Sun-rising and at night going to bed Tinctura Vitae Take simple Spirit of Wine six pound of the best Rose-water four pound Orange peels Citron peels red Roses dryed water-Mints Balm white Sanders Cinamon of each eight ounces wood of Aloes Mace of each two drams seeds of Angelica Coriander Anise and Fenil of each a dram and a half Spicknard Galangal the less Oriental Saffron Cardamoms the less Cloves of each half a dram Ambergriese and Alexandrian Musk of each half a scruple Let them stand in digestion for eight days and then distil them in an Alembick Then take of this Spirit drawn off seven pound Cassia lignea two ounces Confectio Alkermes half an ounce Oriental Saffron a scruple Let them digest until the liquor is perfectly tinctured afterward let the tinged Spirit be edulcorated with a sufficient quantity of white Sugar Candy dissolved in its proper liquor and reserved for use Virtue Use and Dose By the pleasantness of its smell it refresheth the Heart and Spirits it exhilarates and prolongs life and comforts the Stomach and Brain it increaseth the heat of the Ventricle confirms its strength dissipates wind and encourageth digestion it helps the Gripings of the Guts and keeps them sound yea it is very profitable in the cold distempers of the Thorax Liver and Spleen The Dose is from one spoonful to two Tincture of Guajacum Take raspings of Guajacum four ounces of the best Mastich an ounce resinous wood of Aloes a dram Clove-gilliflowers half a dram These being mixed pour upon them a sufficient quantity of Spirit of Wine to extract the Tincture which afterward filter and reserve for use Virtue and Use. Let the Mouth and aking Teeth be washed often with this Tincture for the pain often proceeds from the defluxions of the Head it drys Catarrhs takes away the stink and rottenness of the mouth and renders the breath sweet at the same time let there be warm Plasters applied to the Temples made of Mastich or Gum Elemi and after spitting let the mouth be diligently washed with a Decoction of Aniseeds Tincture of Sassafras Take Fountain-water well boiled and while it is yet hot eight pound Sassafras cut into small thin chips two ounces Let them stand in infusion all night in a new well glazed Pot close covered until it cools of it self in the morning filter it and the straining being clear let it be a little aromatized with a Tincture of Cassia lignea and keep it for your daily use Virtue Use and Dose It is a Nectar in Catarrhs and Arthritick pains because of its vast driness and moderate heat it is an excellent remedy in Defluxions of every kind which it doth radically consume and also expels the Stone It discusseth Wind prepares the Womb for Conception provokes the Terms helps Digestion corrects Vomiting and moves the Belly downwards but to those who are weak and extenuated it is useless The Dose is not strictly observed but the Patient may drink his fill of it and continue it for some weeks A Tincture for the Toothach Take Guajacum two ounces Sassafras and Sarsa parilla of each an ounce roots of wild Pellitory crude Alum Nitre prepared of each half an ounce seeds of Staveacre and Henbane of each two drams Opium Spagyrically prepared Cloves of each a dram and a half wild Time Origanum and Saffron of each a dram Mix them and make a Powder which put into a Glass and pour upon it simple Spirit of Wine and Wine-Vinegar a pound and a half and of these make a Tincture Virtue Use and Dose A little of this Tincture held warm in the Mouth on the place where the Teeth ake after a while spit it out and take in fresh if need be doth powerfully allay and take away all pains of the Teeth by hindring the sharp flux of Humors nay it wonderfully takes away those humors that are already fallen on the part and although at first it seems to increase the pain yet it is suddenly mitigated and doth vanish Tinctura Uterina Take the berries of Elder and dwarff Elder of each four ounces roots of Bryony an ounce of the herb Marjoram a dram Mix them and pour thereon a sufficient quantity of Aqua Hyster Lit. A. add also a few drops of Spirit of Vitriol and make a digestion in B. M. for certain days till you shall receive a most red Tincture which keep for use Virtue Use and Dose It hath a manifest Hysterical and Cephalick force against all suffocations and torsions of the Womb and other dangerous affects yea it takes away all dolors and compressions of the Diaphragma The Dose is from half a spoonful to a whole spoonful by it self or in some Hysterical liquor A Diaphoretick Tincture Take Spirit of Wine left in making our Solar Bezoar and flowers of Elder rectified of each four ounces Tartar often rectified three ounces of the best Vitriol an ounce Confectio Alkermes six drams Digest them for certain days shaking them often till the liquor be perfectly tinged Virtue Use and Dose It is a singular Medicine in the Plague putrid Humors diseases of the Head Palsie rectifying the Blood trembling of the Heart ill habit of Body Dropsie Jaundice Asthma Pleurisie Quinsie prickings of the Sides Pox Leprosie Worms Contractures Courses retained Feavers c. for it comforts the principal Members consumes superfluities corrects and expels noxious humors and by its Diaphoretick force penetrates the Nerves Muscles and Marrow and reduces all into its natural and pristine state The Dose is from half a spoonful to a whole one in water of Carduus Elder or Hearts-ease Tinctura Stiptica or the Stiptick Tincture Take the yolks of twenty one Eggs
vitriolated a dram Diacodium crociated half a dram species of Diambra ten grains Extract of Elicampane flowers three grains Mix them and with Rotula's of Diamargariton frigidum make a Bole for one dose Laudanum Minerale or the Mineral Laudanum Take of the Anodyne Sulphur of Vitriol corrected and fixt two drams Magistery of Pearls Extract of Lignum Aloes of each a dram and a half of Saffron a scruple Bezoar stone the Animal Unicorn of each fifteen grains oyls of Cloves and Cinamon of each half a scruple Mix them and with Syrup of the Juyce of wild Poppy flowers make a soft Mass according to Art Virtue Use and Dose It is a most excellent Anodyne and most profitable to procure sleep also to stop Catarrhs Defluxions from the Brain upon the Nose or Eyes Coughs and other such kind of affects it helps the Distillations that fall upon the Thorax Lungs c. The Dose is from six grains to eight or ten in any Conserve or convenient Liquor or in the form of a Pill SECT IV. Of the Preparing certain things c. The Calcination and Preparation of Harts-horn Elks hoofs Mans Skull c. Spagyrically or without Fire THis Calcination is effectually performed in a Bladder by continual boiling or digesting in fair water by which vapor the Horn hanging in the neck of the Bladder in which place it may be best wrought and penetrated by a pleasant and wonderful manner is calcined to a perfect whiteness without those violent flames which otherwise consume its virtues as is used to be done in the vulgar Calcination but let the fourth part of the Bladder be empty And if in boiling the water should consume pour on more scalding hot and this do until this fumigatory Calcination for whatsoever is calcined by this method is not undeservedly said to be calcined by Suffumigation be absolutely finished Virtue Use and Dose Harts-horn thus prepared is equal to the Unicorns horn in its Diaphoretick force for it is profitable in all affects of the Heart and wonderfully excellent in all kind of Poison Moreover it is very effectual in the yellow Jaundice Dysenteries pains of the Guts voiding of blood either upwards or downwards pains in the Bladder Fluxes of blood in Women c. The Elks hoof also of the same Preparation is of great efficacy being a noble Cordial in malignant Feavers and a Secret in many other diseases likewise mans Skull wonderfully cures the Epilepsie Apoplexy Vertigo c. The Dose is from ten to twenty or thirty grains in some appropriate Vehicle The true Spagyrical Preparation of Thebane Opium Put Thebane Opium cut into small pieces upon an Iron plate and set it upon hot coals constantly stirring it till all the poisonous and corrosive quality is separated by Evaporation Yet take this caution let not him that tends it receive the Fumes for it is hurtful When this is evaporated the Opium left upon the Plate will have a fragrant smell like Violets which is a true sign that all its malignity is separated then dissolve this Opium thus prepared either in Wine-vinegar distilled or in Juyce of Citrons which being done again draw off the Menstruum and keep it for use The Preparation of Nitre Take of Nitre purified with Flos Sulphuris half a pound dissolve it in Spirit of Wine and Vitriol of each a like quantity then draw off the Spirit until the mass remains crusty what is left in the bottom put into a cool place and the Nitre will shoot into Crystals from which take the humidity and dry the Crystal and reserve them for use The Preparation of Millepedes commonly called Wood-lice Take Millepedes what quantity you please wash them in Spanish Wine and in a Glass close stopped and covered with Paste all over dry them in an Oven again wash them in Spanish Wine and dry them as before and repeat this the third time fourthly infuse them in our Aqua Nephritica vitriolated for two or three days afterwards dry them and pulverize them and keep them for use The Preparation of white Hellebore Take white Hellebore finely pulverized pour upon it often Vinegar left after the dissolution of red Coral being abstracted and vitriolated but first infuse in it the Cordial flowers and grains of Chermes dry it again and so you shall have white Hellebore well and Spagyrically prepared which may safely be given inwardly in many diseases in a certain dose and mixture without any danger The Preparation of Fish-shells Take oblong shells which are found near Fish-ponds and Lakes pour upon them distilled Vinegar and let them lye therein a whole night to extract the filth from them which you shall carefully scrape off and afterwards pulverize them and with Carduus water prepare it upon a Marble for the volatile Powder of them made by Calcination is of no worth nor use in Physick The Calcination and Preparation of River flints Take River-flints white and shining and heat them red-hot in a strong fire then quench them in water in which Sal Armoniack hath been dissolved and repeat this work often till at last the Flints appear white like Snow and may be easily brought to a Powder This Powder edulcorate with Rose water and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose This Powder is not only a powerful Dentifricium cleansing the Teeth on a sudden from all their corrosive Tartar and other filth and makes them white but also Iron and Steel and hence it takes away all rust from Arms and Weapons presently and makes them fair and clean especially if the rust be first rubbed with Oleum Templini and then afterward scoured with this Powder By this way Arms that are kept in store may be preserved pure and clean for many years from the filth and damage of rust And indeed it is of great use not only for the Armory of Princes but of Cities and Persons of Honour and though it is but an ordinary thing it ought not to be contemned The Preparation of the Pumice-stone Quench a red-hot Pumice-stone in Cows milk thrice and the fourth time leave it in the Milk until all grow cold then pulverize it and it is prepared for our Farina Virginea The Preparation of the sweet Earth of Vitriol Take of green Vitriol calcined to a perfect redness what quantity you please pulverize it and edulcorate it by often washing it in distilled Rain-water till the red Earth is freed from all its saltness and acrimony then dry this sweet or rather insipid Earth and reserve it for use The Preparation and Calcination of Alum Take of common Salt two parts of the best Alum one part Mix them and in a convenient Vessel reverberate them according to art for twelve hours then take away the reverberated matter and wash it so often with warm water till it is perfectly edulcorated and the Powder is quite freed from all its saltness then pour upon it our Juniper Spirit of Wine that it may swim three or four fingers above it and
made a Tragea Note That this and all other Compositions which have a great quantity of Musk may be also prepared without it Species Diacinnabaris or a Compound Powder of Cinnabar Take native Cinnabar prepared half an ounce Lapis stellaris prepared Elks hoofs Spagyrically calcined of each three drams the raspings of the fore-part of a Mans skull Misleto of the Oak of each two drams roots and seeds of Peony of each a dram and a half species Diamoschu dulce and Diambrae of each a dram Magistery of Pearl and red Coral of each half a dram Oriental Saffron Oyl of white Amber of each a scruple Leaves of Gold thirteen Make all into a fine Powder and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It hath a wonderful force and power in the Epilepsie and in all other kinds of dangerous diseases belonging to the Head and is both a sure and certain Experiment by which God assisting we have perfectly restored to health an incredible number who were incurable by other means and some of them labouring under that sorrowful disease nine ten twelve and some eighteen years and more and yet have been happily restored by this Medicine The dose is from a scruple to two according to the age and strength of the Patient in appropriate and specifick Vehicles to be repeated every morning till the Patient enjoys perfect health Species Dianitri or a Compound Powder of Nitre Take Crystals of Nitre prepared with spirit of Wine and Vitriol an ounce salts of Pearch stones Crabs eyes white Amber of each two drams roots of Dropwort and Liquorish of each a dram and a half seeds of the lesser Nettle Burdock Saxifrage Gromel Broom of each a dram berries of Bays huskt Iuniper of each four scruples Cinamon white Ginger Saffron long Pepper and Mace of each two scruples a burnt Hare Goats blood prepared powder of Ceterach red Sanders of each half a dram Millepedes prepared a scruple white Sugar four ounces Mix them and make of all a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose It is an excellent powerful Medicine in breaking and expelling the Stone in the Reins and Bladder The dose is from a scruple to half a dram early in the morning in a specifick Vehicle Species Diatartari or a Powder compounded with Tartar Take Tartar vitriolated Magistery of Scammony of each two ounces white and gummy Turbith Hermodactyls of each half an ounce Oyl of Cloves and Cinamon of each ten grains Mix them and make a Powder which reserve for use Virtue Use and Dose It gently resolves Tartar coagulated in any part of the body and being resolved it safely and easily brings it away by stool with all other Podagrical defluxions It purges yellow Choler plentifully and watry humors lying between the Skin It also cleanseth the Skin of foulness Scabs Leprosie and such kind of filth Moreover it cures the Scurvy and mitigates the pains in the Joynts The dose from half a dram to a dram especially in strong bodies Species Diacrystalli or a Powder compounded with Crystals Take the flesh of a young red Cows udder boiled in Wine and dryed in a Furnace an ounce long Pepper five drams Crystals prepared half an ounce Pearls prepared â—wo drams seeds of Borage Fenil Lettice and Nigella of each a dram roots of Goats-beard Cardnus and wild Rape of each half a dram white Sugar three ounces Mix them and make all into a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose It is a specifick Medicine for Mothers and Nurses that give suck for it doth so increase milk in them that it doth turn almost all their food they take into milk And it hath also a secret quality to increase milk of it self The dose is from half a dram to a dram morning noon and night in Broth Carduus-water or any other convenient Vehicle Species Diasuccini or a Powder compounded with Amber Take white Amber prepared half an ounce Magistery of red Coral rosated Nutmegs torrified red Orientaâ— Bole Smaragdus prepared of each two drams Crocus Martis made by reverberation Dragons blood of each a dram and a half Styrax Calamitis burnt Harts-horn prepared Laudanum Opiate of each a dram Rose seeds seeds of Plantane flowers of wild Poppy of each half a dram Cloves Saffron Cinamon and Mace of each a scruple Mix them and make of all a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose This Powder restrains and obtunds the viscous and tartarous Salts which erode the Bowels and doth disquiet the ordure of the Guts Hence it is the only healing Medicine in alâ— Dysenteries and Fluxes of blood by stool The dose is from a scruple to a dram in appropriate Vehicles Species Diacretae or a compound Powder of Chalk Take Chalk prepared with Rose-water three drams Nutmegs a dram and a half roots of Liquorish and seâ—â— of Quinces of each a dram Oriental Bole prepares red Coral prepared of each half a dram the Carp fâ—â—â—â— prepared with Plantane water Mace a little torrifies best Mastich Oriental Saffron of each a scruple wâ—â—â— Sugar three ounces Mix them and make a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose This is a Catholick Medicine in the Orexis or burning of the Stomach for these Species have such a power that they hinder the ebullition and tartarous sublimation of yellow Choler into the Orifice of the Stomach and do powerfully resolve and precipitate it The dose is from half a dram to a dram in the Fit For Medicines in this case are to be given whensoever the stomach is distempered and to continue taking till it is restored to health again Species Diaboracis or a compound Powder of Borax Take Venetian Borax half an ounce Cassia lignea Oriental Saffron of each a dram shavings of the Savin-tree white Amber prepared of each half a dram bone of a Stags heart Misleto of the Oak flowers of white Violets of each a scruple Mix them and make them into a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose It is successfully given to Women who are inclined to be barren and to those who bear them with difficulty It is most excellent to facilitate the Birth to cast out the dead Child or After-birth retained The dose is from a scruple to a dram in water of Cinamon white Violets Mugwort or in good white Wine Species Diaterebinthinae or a Powder compounded with Turpentine Take Turpentine twice washed in Citron water two ounces Magistery of Scammony an ounce white and gummy Turbith six drams Tartar vitriolated white Hermodactyls of each three drams species of Lithortrib two drams Saffron and Mace of each a scruple Sugar of Violets four ounces Mix them and make of all a Powder to which add Oyls of Aniseeds Oranges Cloves Cinamon and Fenil of each ten grains Mix them well and keep them for use Virtue Use and Dose It is an excellent Cathartick and wonderfully experimented in the Gout Colick Gonorrhoea Dysury Strangury Stone in the Reins and Bladder and in other distempers of the Urinal passages The dose is from half a dram to
a dram and a half in Broth of a Capon Beef Cicers or in Ale Beer or white Wine But it is given to Women in water of Balm or Juniper-berries Species Diamumiae or a compound Powder of Mumy Take Foreign Mumy Magistery of Pearch stones of each two drams Goats blood prepared Cloves Sperma Ceti of each a dram and an half roots of Madder Swallow-wort and Tormentil of each a dram white Amber prepared salt of red Coral Oriental red Bole of each half a dram Mix them and make all into a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose This Powder is excellent in all distempers that happen by Falls for it dissolves blood coagulated It is effectually used in Fractures Contusions and Ruptures falling down and glutinates all internal Wounds and prevents Impostumes that usually happen after Falls from on high The dose is from a scruple to a dram in Chervil water Wine or wine-Vinegar Pulvis Stipticus ejusdem ferè efficaciae or a Stiptick Powder almost of the same force Take Swallow-wort roots an ounce elect Rhubarb and Foreign Mumy of each half an ounce red Lacca Sperma Ceti of each two drams Bole Armoniack prepared sealed Earth of each a dram Mix them and make a Powder for the same use Another Pulvis Stipticus valde efficax or a Stiptick Powder of great force Take Sperma Ceti an ounce sealed Earth half an ounce Bole Armoniack Dragons blood Blood-stone of each two drams Crabs eyes prepared a dram roots of sweet Angelica Pontick Rhubarb elect Rhubarb of each half a dram Mix them and make a Powder The dose of which is half a dram in warm Wine expecting sweat after it by which way it operates and passeth to the Wounds Species Diaolibani or a compound Powder of Olibanum Take the roots of Peony duly gathered and Flower-de-luce of each three drams the best Olibanum a dram and a half Elks claws calcined without fire Magistery of Mans skull Oriental Saffron Misleto of the Oak of each a dram Sugar penids two ounces Mix them and make a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose It is given in the Epilepsie Apoplexy suffocative Catarrhs Cough Cardiack Passions and in every sudden disease and any dangerous accidents in Children and Infants for it comforts the Heart and Brain and throws off the peccant matter from those parts The dose is from half a scruple to a scruple by it self or in Mothers milk or any other convenient liquor Species Diatabaci or a compound Powder of Tabaco Take Indian Tabaco prepared with Oyl of Aniseeds half an ounce roots of white Hellebore of Lily of the valley Pellitory of Spain of each half a dram seeds of male Peony flowers of Lavender Rosemary Marjoram and Origanum of each a scruple long Pepper Peruvian Gum Agarick Troches Gallia Moschata of each ren grains Mix them c. Virtue Use and Dose A little of this Powder snuffed up the Nostrils doth immediately cause Sneezing by which means it purgeth the Brain kindly It is very effectual in all dolors of the Head Catarrhs Vertigo Epilepsie in all Imposthumes and other obstructions of the Nostrils for the Excrements as well thick as putrid it plentifully casts off and also strengthens the Brain The dose is the quantity of a Pease in the morning fasting which is to be snuffed up the Nose Species Diamarjoranae or a compound Powder of Marjoram Take flowers of the Lily of the valley half an ounce Marjoram first moistned with its own Oyl two drams wood of Aloes a dram Cubebs a scruple Ambergriese ten grains Mix them and make a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose We happily use this Powder in all diseases and affects where Sneezing is needful for it purgeth the Head exceedingly from all thick and flegmy humors and wonderfully comforts the Brain and the Organs of Sense also The dose is the quantity of a Pease snuffed up the Nose in a morning Species Diabalaustinae or a Powder compounded with Balaustines Take Balaustines six drams roots of Avens and round Galingale elect Mastich sealed Earth Cloves Sandarack Citron peels Rosemary of each half an ounce Coral prepared white Amber flowers of Pcony and red Roses Olibanum of each three drams Nutmegs seeds of wild Rue Coriander seeds prepared yellow Sanders Sassafras Cubebs of each two drams Mix them and make a Powder to be applied to the Coronal suture Virtue Use and Dose It is applied in Consumptions Hecticks dry Feavers pains in the Head to stop Loosnesses to dry Catarrhs and comfort the Brain let it be sprinkled upon the Coronal suture at night going to bed But in cold and moist distempers of the Brain let the Head be first bathed with Spirit of Wine and after sprinkle the Powder and you shall see a wonderful effect for it hinders the defluxion of the Rheum to the Nose Eyes and other parts Species Diabuglossae or a compound Powder of Bugloss Take the bark of the roots of Bugloss an ounce Elaeosaccharum of Citrons half an ounce red Roses dryed yellow Sanders wood of Aloes of each three drams Magistery of Pearls and red Coral of each a dram bone of a Stags heart Oriental Saffron prepared of each half a dram Gallia Moschata our Aurum Potabile Indian Spicknard of each a scruple Oyl of Roses and Cinamon of each ten grains Manus Christi simple three ounces Mix them and make a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose This is a most excellent Medicine where any one is come as it were to desperation by over-much sorrow The efficacy of this Medicine is such against the affects of Melancholy and Cardiack Passions c. that it quickly restores them to health and is a most friendly Medicine to the Heart It comforts all members whose natural and animal sense is impaired it helps the trembling of the Heart and Syncope it repels evil cogitations relieves the solitary begets good manners abolisheth false imaginations and brings joy The dose is from a scruple to a dram Species Diaplantaginis or a compound Powder of Plantane Take juyce of Liquorish extracted sealed Earth of each an ounce roots of Plantane Dragonwort and Tormentil of each six drams Magistery of Crocus Martis made by reverberation Harts-horn burnt and prepared rind of Pomegranate of each half an ounce Blood-stone Nutmegs Orange peel Cloves of each three drams leaves of Sage Misleto of the Oak Balaustines of each two drams our Magistery of Coral prepared with Barberries feeds of Plantane a Harts pizzle of each a dram and an half the inside skins of Hens gizards prepared Dragons blood Hypocistis of each a dram Mix them and make them into a fine Powder Virtue Use and Dose This Powder helps those that loath their meat that piss or spit blood yea young Women whose Urinary passage is injured after a hard labour In Dysenteries pains in the Guts and superfluous Menstrua's it yields great relief to all Ulcerations in the Guts Reins Bladder and Urinary passage and soon removes all the Symptoms The dose is from half a
a dram Galliae Moschatae seeds of Ashen-keys and Nettles flesh of Skinks Oriental Saffron of each a scruple Oyls of Cloves Mace exprest Cinamon of each ten grains white Sugar dissolved in water of the roots of Satyrion and Rosemary flowers sixteen ounces Mix all and make little morsels according to Art Virtue Use and Dose They have an excellent and indeed a sudden operation on those who are willing to be abundantly kind to the Women I also commend them to those who are slow idle or negligent in their duty called by St. Paul 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 debitam benevolentiam so that when their cause comes before the Judge there is a Verdict against them or to use my Authors own words for it Ita ut si deferantur ad Iudicem causâ cadant The dose is upon occasion happily begun in the evening and continued from a dram to two and half an ounce drinking after it a little Sack or other rich Wine Morsuli Diacretae Take Chalk three or four times washed in Violet water half an ounce Crabs eyes prepared two drams Nutmegs Bole Armeniack of each a dram Coral prepared half a dram Pearls prepared Cinamon cut small of each a scruple Carp-stone Mace torrefied Oriental Saffron of each ten grains white Sugar dissolved in Rose-water eight ounces Mix them and make little morsels according to Art Virtue Use and Dose They are profitable and useful against the heat of the Stomach commonly called Heart-burning which is no ways dangerous but troublesom and is often common to those most healthy coming sometimes by eating and drinking as well as fasting and they are desirous to belch as it were a fiery vapour shut in that hath not force enough to break forth This boiling pain do they resist and also take away its cause The dose is from one dram to two SECT IX Of Troches Trochisci Vitae TAke Manus Christi simple eight cunces Confectio Alkermes an ounce and a half our Troches of Pearls Ambergriese of each a dram the best Musk the five precious Stones prepared of each a scruple Elaeosaccharum of Cinamon and Cloves of each ten grains Mix them and with Tragacanth dissolved in Rose-water make little Troches sor use Virtue Use and Dose They increase and renew decayed strength and repair it wonderfully as it were by a Celestial power They recreate the Spirits support the radical Moisture and roborate the Head Heart Stomach and Liver c. above measure they discuss the vicious humors of the Stomach and open the obstructions of the Veins They are proper in all cold Distempers restoring Age helping Digestion and resist all Putresaction They prevent the Vertigo sharpen the Sight and are a great Preservative from the Epilepsie and Apoplexy They hasten the Birth and are a present Remedy in the distempers of the Mind The dose is one or two at a time They may also be prepared with Musk. Trochisci de Radice Rhodia or Troches of Rose-root Take of the roots of Rhodia an ounce the bark of the roots of Mandrake Peach-kernels Opium Hermetically prepared red Myrrh of each six drams flowers of wild Poppy Oriental Saffron red Roses of each half an ounce seeds of Henbane Dill and Smallage of each three drams Nutmegs Cubebs Camphire of each two drams Mix them and with Mucilage of the seeds of Fleabane and Quinces made of Lettice-water make Troches according to Art Virtue and Use. I have had Experience of these Troches in Melancholy Madness Pleurisie and excessive Watchings yea in all pains of the Head if they be applied like a Liniment or dissolved in water of Lettice and Roses or in our Hypnotick or Womans milk and applied to the Forehead and Temples Trochisci Ophthalmici or Troches for the Eyes Take white Lead washed an ounce Harts-horn calcined without fire Sarcocol Tutty prepared of each half an ounce Gum Arabick white Tragacanth dust of Flour of each two drams Mother of Pearls prepared white Pompholix Olibanum of each a dram Opium Spagirically prepared Camphire of each half a dram Mix them and with the Whites of Eggs make Troches for the Eyes to be used in Collyriums with appropriate Waters Virtue and Use. They are proper and useful for all kind of accidents and passions of the Eyes as Rheumatisms Blood-shot thin sharp Rheums Pustules Burnings Ruptures Fistula's Roughness Itching and all pains there they also consolidate and heal Ulcers of the Eyes Trochisci de Papavere or Troches of Poppy Take Sugar Penids two ounces white Poppy seeds half â—n ounce Melon seeds huskt Gourd seeds of each two â—rams juyce of Liquorish extracted red Bole Armenick â—repared compound flowers of Sulphur of each a dram and 〈◊〉 half white Tragacanth dust of Flour of each a dram Extract of wild Poppy flowers half a dram Mix them and with Mucilage of the seeds of Quinces and water of wild Poppies make little Troches Virtue Use and Dose We happily use these in all sharp Catarrhs falling from the Head upon the Breast and Lungs which they powerfully stop and restore the Head to its pristine state again and powerfully lenifie the pains of the Breast The dose is every hour or at certain hours two or three rubbed on the tongue till they dissolve Trochisci Glycyrrhizae or Troches of Liquorish Take white Sugar Candy and Penids of each four ounces juyce of Liquorish extracted ten drams powder of Diaireos simple Diarrhodon Abbatis Diamagariton frigid of each a dram the four greater cold Seeds Aliptâ— Moschatae Lac Sulphuris of each half a dram Mix them and with a Mucilage made of roots of Marsh-mallows and Violet-water make Troches Virtue Use and Dose They are of great use in hot and dry Coughs they restore the Voice lost cleanse the Thorax and are excellent with other remedies to facilitate Spitting They are proper for Children troubled with Asthma's and straitness of the Breast c. They are given many times in the day two or three at a time according to the disease and strength of the Patient Trochisci Cordiales or Cordial Troches Take white Sugar Candy eight ounces Consectio Alkermes an ounce of the five precious Stones prepared of each a scruple Oyl of Cloves and Cinamon of each tâ—â— grains Mix them and with Mucilage made of Tragacanth and Rose-water make little Troches Virtue Use and Dose They comfort the Heart and relieve the faintings thereof also the infirmities of the Mind They help those who lye long undeâ— Distempers or languish under any weakness and conduce much to the recovery of their former strength They take away the loathing of the Stomach and help Digestion The dose is from three to six at a time Trochisci Ioviales Take Magistery of English Tin Mother of Pearls red Coral of each a dram Oyl of white Amber rectified a scruple Mix them and with Gum Tragacanth dissolved in our Hysterical water make little Troches each weighing half a scruple Virtue Use and Dose They are of admirable force and operation in all kinds
Ginger and Grains of Paradise of each an ounce Water-mint Zedoary Iuniper-berries roots of Burnet of each six drams of Avens Tormentil Elicampane and Water-flag of each half an ounce the lesser Galangal Nutmegs Mace Cloves elect Mastich long Pepper Cinamon and Cummin seeds of each two drams All being pulverized mix them and with a sufficient quantity of Sugar dissolved in our Aqua stomachali make an Electuary to which add of our Elixir of Vitriol a sufficient quantity to make it tart or you may use it without if you please Virtue Use and Dose It roborates the Stomach by heat corrects its softness and helps its imbecillity It helps Concoction and raiseth a dejected Appetite It comforts the lower Venter and all the instruments of nutrition It is almost a peculiar Remedy for all cold Distempers but it is especially found to dry the superfluous humidities of the Stomach The dose by it self is morning noon and night the quantity of a Nutmeg drinking after it three or four spoonfuls of Spanish Wine or an ounce of our Stomachical water Electuarium Absinthiacum or an Electuary of Wormwood Take Conserve of Pontick Wormwood three ounces Carduus Fumitory Scurvygrass of each an ounce flowers of the lesser Centaury Succory and Elder of each half an ounce preserved Orange peels preserved Indian Nuts of each six drams species of Diacurcuma Diacubeba and Dialacca of each three drams Tincture of red Coral Magistery of Crocus Martis of each two drams Goose dung gathered in the Spring elect Rhubarb of each a dram and a half Salt of Wormwood a dram Oyl of Salt rectified a scruple Mix them and with an equal quantity of Syrup of Harts-tongue and Maidenhair make an Electuary Virtue Use and Dose It opens and removes all stubborn and desperate obstructions of the Liver Spleen and Gall and is a noble Remedy in both kinds of Jaundice Dropsie c. The dose in the morning three hours before meat and at night going to bed the quantity of a Chestnut more or less Electuarium de Scorzonera or an Electuary of Scorzonera Take preserved roots of Scorzoner a six ounces Conserve of red Roses vitriolated four ounces species Diarrhodon Abbatis and Diacubeba of each an ounce a Wolfs liver prepared Nitre prepared of each a dram seeds of Sorrel and Melons huskt of each four scruples Tincture of red Coral Salt of Warmwood of each half a dram Mix them and with Rob of Barberries and Goosberries of each a like quantity make an Electuary to which add so much Spirit of Sulphur as may make it grateful Virtue Use and Dose It is generally good for all hot Constitutions but especially in the debility obstruction and pains of the Liver It mitigates the heat and fervor of yellow Choler and burning Feavers but chiefly it cools and comforts a flatulent Liver The dose is from a dram to half an ounce Electuarium de Nitro or an Electuary of Nitre Take preserved Eryngo roots four ounces species of Lithontribon two ounces simple Manus Christi an ounce and a half Nitre prepared with Spirit of Vitriol Salt of Wormwood of each six drams Oyl of white Amber rectified Oyl of Aniseeds of each half a dram Mix them and with Syrup of green Ginger make an Electuary Virtue Use and Dose It powerfully breaks the Stone in the Reins and Bladder and expels it by Urine Moreover it is a great Secret in the Colick suffocation of the Matrix obstructions of the Liver and Spleen debilitated Stomach and in most Feavers The dose is from a dram to two or three morning noon and night at a distance from eating Electuarium Dysentericum or an Electuary for the bloody Flux Take Conserve of wild Poppy flowers old Conserve of Roses of each three ounces our Narcotick Confection two ounces Venice Treacle Tincture of red Coral Blood-stone Essence of Crocus Martis of each two drams Troches of Amber sealed Earth and Spodium of each a dram Oyl of Nutmegs and Cloves of each a scruple Mix them and with our Diacodium Crocatum make an Electuary according to Art Virtue Use and Dose It is a specifick Medicine to stay all dolorifick fluxes of the Belly and blood flowing from any part the Terms Spitting c. and is also good in the Piles it induceth sleep consolidates Ulcers of the Breast Lungs and Bladder The dose is from a dram to two or three at night going to bed or afterward or in the morning fasting or at any time of the day the Stomach being empty It is given either by it self or in Vehicles respecting the Disease and part affected Diascordium Rosatum or Diascordium Rosated Take Conserve of red Roses vitriolated eleven ounces Bole Armoniack prepared three drams Scordium two drams Diptamus of Creet roots of Tormentil Bistort and Gentian Terra Lemnia Cinamon Lignum Cassie Gum Arabick Galbanum Styrax Calamitis of each a dram long Pepper white Ginger Opium prepared Spagirically and dissolved in aromatick Wine seeds of Sorrel of each twenty three grains Mix them and with Syrup of the Juyce of Citrons bring all into the form of a thick Electuary Virtue Use and Dose We happily use it according to the mind of Hieronymus Fracastorius in those cases where Treacle is not allowed as to Children and great-bellied Women But in the Plague and other desperate Epidemical diseases we are used to give it in this manner following Take of the exprest iuyce of Citrons an ounce Syrup of the juyce of Sorrel Vinegar of Elder flowers of each half an ounce Diascordium rosatum a dram and a half of our Bezoar powder half a scruple Mix them and make a Draught which works wonderfully and virtually expels all poysonous noxious Humors by Sweat SECT XIV Of purging Confections and Electuaries Catharticum Caesareum or an Imperial Cathartick TAke green Ginger of China an ounce Magistery of Scammony half an ounce Confectio Alkermes a dram and a half species of Diarrhodon Abbatis moistned with Spirit of Vitriol Cream of Tartar of each a dram Gallia Moschata a scruple Oyl of Cinamon ten grains Of the above mentioned Ginger so much as will suffice to make all into the form of a Bole. Virtue Use and Dose It is a pleasant Cathartick â—n all cold Distempers and is by us prescribed for Princes and Great persons For it throughly purgeth the body without any hurt or molestation It refresheth the Mind provokes Appetite strengthens all the principal Members takes away the stink of the Nose and Mouth rectifies the Blood dissipates Wind. The dose is from a dram to four scruples Catharticum Regium or the Royal Cathartick Take Confectio Alkermes vitriolated ten drams Magistery of Scammony half an ounce powder of red Roses moistned with Spirit of Vitriol acid Tartar of each a dram Nitre prepared a scruple Mix them and bring all into the form of a Bole. Virtue Use and Dose This solutive Confection of Alkermes I invented for dainty Constitutions and is a most excellent Purge in malignant Feavers and
and dipped into this Spirit and so applied to the Ear but it will be convenient to lay some Cloth to the part to keep it from burning so that the Vapor may be received into the Head is much better And let this Method be continued till the evil ceaseth Spiritus Vini Acovisticus Take Pismires Eggs and Millepedes alive of each thirty one bitter Almonds half an ounce Bay-berries husked Iuniper-berries and Savin of each two drams Cummin seeds roots of round Cyperus Grass of each a dram Earth-worms thrice dryed Tabaco Wormwood of each half a dram white Amber prepared true Castor of each a scruple Oriental Saffron ten grains Let them be grosly bruised and infused in sixteen ounces of Spirit of Wine let them digest for eight days often shaking them in the time then filter it and keep the tinged Spirit for use Virtue Use and Dose This Spirit is a Secret in Deafness and thickness of Hearing and the noise in the Ears also though inveterate And the use of it is this drop a few drops into the Ear in the morning fasting and at night before supper and afterward stop the Ear with some muskified Cotton Spiritus Vini Pectoralis or a Pectoral Spirit of Wine Take small Raisons and Aniseeds of each four ounces Lohoch sanum expert and Pine-nuts of each two ounces extracted juyce of Liquorish an ounce and a half Conserve of flowers of Hyssop Violets and Comfrey of each an ounce Cinamon six drams species of Diatragacanth frigid Diaireos simple Diarrhodon Abbatis of each half an ounce Cardamoms the less Oriental Saffron Mace of each a dram and a half Maidenhair Horehound of each a dram flowers of Marsh-mallows Clotsfoot and Sage of each half a dram All being bruised and mixed let them infuse eight days in eight pound of simple Spirit of Wine then distâ—l in Balneo and the abstracted Liquor edulcorate with white Sugar Candy Virtue Use and Dose It is of excellent use in cold Catarrhs diseases of the Breast Cough old Asthma's and difficulty of Breathing The dose is from one spoonful to two It also purgeth and cleanseth the Breast from all thick and viscid Humors and opens all Obstructions there Spiritus Vini Juniperinus or a Spirit of Wine with Iuniper Take Spirit of Wine Iuniperated two pound Sugar Candy bruised half a pound Mix them in a fit Vessel and let the Spirit be set on fire that they may mix together and while the Spirit flames stir it sometimes with a Knife or a Spatula till the Sugar is all dissolved then strain it and tye up two scruples of Oriental Saffron in a Nodulus and let it hang in the Liquor and so keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It is a good Medicine in the Asthma difficulty of Breathing vices of the Breast Cough weakness and windiness of the Stomach pains of the Belly c. Moreover it provokes Urine helps the Stone Ruptures Convulsions and Suffocations of the Womb. The dose is from one spoonful to two at a time Spiritus Vini Stomachicus or Spirit of Wine for the Stomach Take of the best Cinamon four ounces Galangal the less Aniseeds of each two ounces Cloves Nutmegs of each an ounce water Mints Rosemary of each half an ounce sweet Cane white Ginger red Roses of each two drams All being grosly bruised let them infuse in eight pound of simple Spirit of Wine and after due digestion let them be distilled in Balneo and the Spirit being drawn off edulcorate either with white Sugar Candy or with Gelly of Quinces Virtue Use and Dose It is good for those who have a bad Appetite and a depraved Digestion a cold distempered Stomach Hiccup Loathing of Meat Vomiting Dog-hunger four Belchings straitness of the Breast and for cold Constitutions oppressed with too much humidity but it is most agreeable to Old folks c. It wonderfully comforts and restores the natural Heat preserves from Putrefaction It sharpens the Sight and the Mind also in those who are apt to be forgetful and keeps back Old age The dose is from one spoonful to two Spiritus Vini Nephriticus or a Spirit of Wine for the Stone in the Kidneys c. Take roots of Restharrow and Marshmallows of each three ounces Cucumer two ounces Liquorish Asarabacca of each an ounce and a half seeds of Gromel three ounces seeds of white Saxifrage Roman Nettles Parsley Radishes and Anise of Rhubarb round Birthwort the lesser Galangal Cinamon Mace white Ginger and Horstail of each an ounce Pearch stone Iews stone Sponge Lapis Lyncis Snail-shells prepared of each six drams Cassia fistula Winter Cherries Iuniper-berries Venice Treacle Goats blood Crabs eyes Cockal bone of a Hares foot of each half an ounce Being pulverized and mixed let them infuse in six pound of simple Spirit of Wine or a sufficient quantity let them stand in digestion fourteen days after let them be distilled in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It breaks the Stone and brings it away in small pieces It cleanseth the Reins and Bladder from all impurities and at last makes the Patient produce a clear Urine And what is more it doth so cure and bring away the gravelly matter by Urine that it shall never breed nor generate any more Moreover there is not a Remedy like it in the Colick and suffocation of the Matrix for it loosens most humors and dissolves all ventosity The dose is from one spoonful to two or three Spiritus Vini Lithontripticus or a Spirit of Wine for the Stone Take roots of Elicampane Pimpinella and Parsley of each an ounce Pearch-stone River Crabs eyes Goats blood of each six drams seeds of Water-Carrots white Saxifrage Fenil Anise Gromel Roman Nettles Broom Iuniper-berries Winter-Cherries of each half an ounce species of Lithrontribon Diathamaron and Trion Pipereon of each two drams All being bruised and mixed let them infuse in four pound of simple Spirit of Wine for the space of fourteen days then distil them in Balneo for use Virtue Use and Dose It doth not only break the Stone in the Reins and Bladder but brings it away also in sand and small pieces by Urine The dose either for Preservation or Cure is from one spoonful to two by it self or mixed with other Medicines Spiritus Vini Paralyticus or a Spirit of Wine for the Palsie Take Earth-worms dryed Iuniper-berries seeds of Rocket of each two ounces roots of Angelica Pellitory and Aron of each an ounce flowers of Lavender long Pepper Rosemary Sage green Garlick of each half an ounce Mastich Myrrh yellow Amber Euphorbium Castor of each three drams Let them be bruised and mixed and then infused in four pound of well rectified Spirit of Wine let them digest for a month then filter it and the Spirit with the Essence extracted reserve for use Virtue Use and Dose The paralytick Members anointed with this tinctured Spirit universal Remedies being premised and Linen Cloaths wet in it and applied to the affected parts you will find a
wonderful operation and a happy restitution in a short time Spiritus Vini Theriacalis or Spirit of Wine with Treacle Take Venice Treacle four ounces roots of Angelica Elicampane and Swallow-wort white Diptamus Devils-bit Snakeweed Pimpinella Tormentil Zedoary Citron seeds of each an ounce Make all into a gross Powder and mix them on which pour eight pound of simple Spirit of Wine Let them digest fourteen days and then digest them in B. M. and keep the abstracted liquor for use Virtue Use and Dose This is a most excellent Spirit to preserve people from the Plague And is also called a Catholick Medicine because it consisteth of just twelve Ingredients It may be taken from one spoonful to two three or four hours before dinner or before they go abroad and is to be used every morning It prevents the danger of contagious Air and doth revive the Spirits But in curing it is given from two spoonfuls to three in Carduus-water or in our Aqua Cornu Cervi and it expels the Venom plentifully by Sweat SECT XIX Of compound distilled Waters Aqua Epileptica or an Epileptick Water TAke Roots of Peony duly gathered two ounces roots of round Birthwort white Diptamus and Angelica of each an ounce and a half Misleto of the Oak Peacocks dung Squills prepared Anacardus of each an ounce seeds of male Peony Coriander Caraway and Fenil of each six drams a dryed Secundine of a male Birth Castor of each half an ounce Carduus Millefoil wild Rue Sage and Rosemary of each two drams Let them be cut and bruised and infused in twelve pound of Spanish Wine and set to digest in a warm place for eight days the Vessel being often shaken in the time afterward distil them by an Alembick and into the distilled Liquor again put these things following Flowers of male Peony Lily of the valley of each four ounces flowers of Betony Teil-tree Lavender Balm Borage and Bugloss of each an ounce and a half Nutmeg Cinamon Cubebs Mace long Pepper and Cloves of each an ounce Mix them and over a gentle fire in Balneo distil them the second time Virtue Use and Dose It is an effectual Medicine against the Epilepsie Vertigo Lethargy Catalepsie and Subeth which Diseases it chiefly cureth It is given in the Fit from an ounce to an ounce and a half But in preservation at the four Quarters of the Moon especially in all moist and nebuâ—ous constitution of the Air from one spoonful to two Aqua Apoplectica or a Water for the Apoplexy Take seeds of Rocket a pound seeds of Mountain-Osier Caraway and Anise of each an ounce roots of Avens four ounces roots of male Peony Pellitory and water Acorus of each two ounces Iuniper-berries four ounces Bay-berries husked an ounce and an half Ground-pine Hyssop Marjoram Origanum and Vervain of each half an ounce Let them be grosly bâ—uised and beaten and put into a large Matrace with ten pound of Spanish Wine and two pound of Spirit of Roses Let them stand in digestion fourteen days and then distil them in Balneo and into the distilled Liquor put fresh flowers of the Lily of the valley Primroses and Lavender of each four ounces Sage Marigold Betony and Rosemary of each an ounce and a half both sorts of Cardamoms Cabebs wood of Aloes Nutmegs Mace Cinamon the lesser Galangal long Pepper and Cloves of each an ounce Mix them and again digest them for three days and over a gentle fire distil it in Balneo and afterward rectifie it by it self with a scruple of Gallia Moschata wrapping Cotton about the Snout of the Alembick At last the water being put into a close Glass keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose This is rightly called the water of Philosophers because it is of a wonderful virtue in comforting the Brain and Nerves It also strengthens the Memory and Intellect exceedingly It preserves from the Apoplexy and Palsie and all other dangerous diseases of the Head It doth excellently discuss and attenuate Humors renders the Blood pure and gives a lively Colour to the body But chiefly and especially it cures the Apoplexy and may be as well outwardly applied as taken inwardly The dose is from one spoonful to two c. Aqua de Xyloaloe or a Water of Wood of Aloes Take of the species of Confectio Anacardina an ounce seeds of mountain Osier Caraway Fenil and Lavender of each six drams leaves of Marjoram Rosemary and Sage flowers of Primrose Stoechas red Roses and Rosemary of each two drams lesser Galangal Cinamon Cloves Mace Nutmegs Cubebs the lesser Cardamoms of each a dram Let them be grosly bruised and cut and infused in four pound of Spanish Wine let them stand in the Sun or in some other place to digest for a month and then add to it water of the Lily of the valley and flowers of St. Iohns-wort of each two pound water of the flowers of Bugloss Balm and Betony of each a pound Mix them and distil all in Balneo and in the distilled Liquor again infuse the best wood of Aloes four ounces Cassia lignea an ounce species of Diaxyloaloes and Diambra of each half an ounce Oriental Saffron a dram Mix them and after due digestion again distil them in Balneo and the distilled water reserve for use Virtue Use and Dose This is a most illustrious and renowned Water in comforting and strengthening a weak Memory for it opens all the obstructions in the passages of the Brain and consumes all thick and viscous humors in the Head The dose is from one spoonful to two taken in the morning and at the same time to anoint the nape of the Neck with the same liquor and also rub it in well and let the Patient observe a regular Diet So it strengthens the Intellect removes forgetfulness and wonderfully sharpens the Wit Aqua Mastichina Take water of Water-Mints a pound Cloves infused in Spanish Wine of the best Mastich an ounce Let them boil in a double Vessel for two hours and then filter it and edulcorate it with Syrup of Quinces and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose This Water is of great efficacy in the nauseousness and loathing of the Stomach in Vomiting and the Disease Cholera which are known Evils It also strengthens the Stomach and roborates the retentive Faculty The dose is two ounces Aqua Hypnotica or a Somniferous Water Take seeds of white and black Poppy of each seven ounces Melon seeds husked seeds of Anise and Dill of each an ounce bitter Almonds two ounces Liquorish and Nutmegs of each an ounce and a half Cardamoms the less and Mace of each an ounce and half Oriental Saffron flowers of wild Poppy and Violets of each a dram Let them be cut and bruised and then infused in waters of Lettice three pound of red Roses and Water-Lily of each two pound of Purslain and Endive of each a pound Mix them and set them to digest in a warm place for two or three days and
then distil them in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose This Water is far more safe in continual watching sharp pains and in the heat and driness of burning Feavers than those Medicines made out of the substance of Henbane Mandrake and Opium because of their virulence and excessive stupefactive quality The dose is from half an ounce to two either by it self or by adding Almonds and the four greater cold Seeds to it and so make it into an Emulsion Aqua Narcotica or a Narcotick Water Take juyce of the flowers of wild Poppy depurated sixteen ounces Opium dissolved in water of Nightshade two ounces bark of the roots of Mandrake Oriental Saffron of each half an ounce Styrax Calamit two drams wood of Aloes a dram Mix them and distil them in Balneo drawing off the Liquor three times from the same Faeces which Chymists call Cohobation Virtue Use and Dose It provokes sleep wonderfully and is a most excellent profitable Anodyne in all pains unquietness and extreme watchings And it operates to a Miracle in those troubled with sorrowful and pensive Melancholy for it refresheth the animal Spirits takes away sorrow and discusseth all those ill Vapors that rise and offend the Brain It restrains the heat of Choler and mitigates the fury of Phrensies and Madness and suddenly produceth rest The dose is from one dram to two Aqua Ophthalmica aurea or the golden Water for the Eyes Take the Decoction of Brasil wood made with a little Alum in Spanish Wine water of the roots herb and flowers of Valerian distilled in the same Wine Sugar distilled with a like quantity of ripe Strawberries of each twelve ounces of fragrant Rose-water eight ounces water of Fenil and Vervain of flowers of Succory Eyebright Pennyroyal and Garden Rue of each six ounces Virgin Honey four ounces Tutty prepared an ounce and a half white Vitriol Crocus Metallorum red Myrrh Aloes rosata of each half an ounce white Sugar Candy and Camphire of each three drams white Ginger Cloves black Pepper Bay-berries and Cinamon of each a dram Salt of Celandine Valerian and Saturn of each a scruple All these being well mixed one with another make of all according to Art a Collyrium which in a Glass close shut set to digest for a month either in the Sun or in a gentle heat shaking it every day and so keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It is of admirable use in all affects of the Eyes For it perfectly cures all distempers of the Eyes as Inflammations Bleer-eyedness Fistula's Films Spots c. and it takes away the violent pain thereof and if it doth not cure the same day yet it doth in a short time if a drop or two be but dropped into the Eyes carefully morning noon and night Aqua Ophthalmica viridis or a green Water for the Eyes Take Virgin Honey eight ounces ripe Strawberries three ounces white Vitriol and common Salt of each half an ounce Mix them and let them stand in a cool moist place in a Copper Vessel often stirring it till it wax green or shews it self of a green colour then add of Spanish Wine a pound water of Roses and flowers of Elder of each half a pound waters of wild Cummin Eyebright Celandine Valerian and Blue-bottles of each four ounces Let them be mixed and set to digest in a well stopt Glass for a month in a gentle heat or what is better exposed abroad both to the Sun and Dew for certain weeks and then the Liquor will appear green and separate it self into the superficies the impure Faeces remaining in the bottom from which it is separated at last having stood in the Sun long enough pour it off and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It is a most solemn Medicine for all distempers of the Eyes as Contusions Inflammations Ardor Redness Blearedness Fistula's Pustles thin Rheum c. And the use of it is thus drop a drop or two into the Eyes twice or thrice a day and let the water be diffused all over the Eye that so the infirm part may be the sooner cured Aqua Ophthalmica subnigra Take of generous Greek Wine a pound water of Celandine white Roses Eyebright Fenil and Garden Rue of each six ounces Cloves Epatick Aloes Tutty prepared of each five drams Camphire six drams Mix them and in a glass Viol expose them to the Sun all the Dog-days shaking the Glass once a day whicâ— being done keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose It makes Rheum thin discusseth redness sucks up the cause of Blearedness renders the Eye clear and by its nourishing quality extenuates the adjacent thick humors The way of using it is to drop a little of it into the Eye as before or you may dip a Rag in this Collyrium and lay it upon the Eye Aqua Ophthalmica de Cancris or an Eye-water of Crabs Take River Crabs alive in the month of June tâ—â— Sun and Moon being both in Cancer thirty one Adâ— to these as much Celandine as will equal them iâ— weight beat these together and then add to theâ— Fenil seeds bruised an ounce Sea-Beans prepared 〈◊〉 Camphire of each half an ounce Cloves Epatick Alâ—â— and Tutty prepared of each two drams Mix them anâ— divide them into three equal parts and distil the first in Balneo then put the second part into a Cucurbit and pour the distilled water upon it and draw it off again as at first then put the third part in and pour upon that all the distilled water already drawn off and so distil it the third time And so you have that most famous Water of Celandine truly prepared And if you will calcine the Faeces and extract a Salt and add it to the Medicine it will be far more efficacious Virtue Use and Dose This is a most precious Eye-water and also esteemed at a great price of which Crollius in his Basilica Chymica hath made mention in these words There may be made a wonderful and stupendious Ophthalmick of Celandine and Crabs Which if it be prepared by due artifice and time it virtually restores the Eye though hurt to desperation and agglutinates all wounds in those parts in the space of twenty four hours Thus far Crollius But the way of preparing it out of meer envy he would not reveal or else he never knew it unless by relation or perhaps had stole it from another Of this Water drop one two or more drops into the Eyes of the Patient or it may be used with a Feather dipped in the water and then anointed with it twice thrice or four times a day according as necessity requires and let this be continued till the Patient be restored to his former health again Aqua Ocularis interna or a Water for the Eyes inwardly taken Take Iuniper berries two ounces Cassia lignea an ounce seeds of Mountain Osier and Fenil of each half an ounce seeds of Rue three drams species Diamoschu dulce Nutmegs wood of Aloes of each
Wine and in the morning distil them in an Alembick in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It comforts the Heart and preserves it from trembling and other dangerous accidents sometimes also it cures the loss of Reason and the defect of the Mind For by its nourishing and increasing quality it raiseth both the vital and natural Spirits and relieves the Heart as speedily as any thing The dose is from one spoonful to two or three Aqua Cordialis frigida or a cooling Cordial Water Take Conserve of red Roses a pound and a half Rasberries a pound species Diarrhodon Abbatis Diamargariton frigid of each an ounce and a half seeds of Docks an ounce Sanders red white and yellow of each half an ounce the Cordial Flowers of each two drams Mix them and infuse them in these Waters following water of Sorrel water-Lily Strawberries Violets Borage and Bugloss of each a pound Mix them and digest them for some days and then again add Cinamon water buglossated a pound and a half juyce of Quinces depurated juyce of Lemmons and Citrons of each half a pound Again mix them and distil them by an Alembick in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It doth sweetly and effectually refresh and strengthen the Heart in all burning Feavers and all other hot and corrosive Diseases by which means it removes imbecillity and fortifies strength through the whole body It also helps those who are disturbed in Mind whether it takes its Original from the Heart or Stomach it discusseth and throws off all Poyson and poysonous qualities that offend the Vitals and it restores the Spirits that languish with weakness from an excessive heat to their pristine state and strength The dose is from one ounce to two Aqua Cordialis calida or a hot Cordial Water Take Cinamon four ounces roots of Avens three ounces Cloves sealed Earth of each an ounce both sorts of Cardamoms Galangal the less Mace Zedoary the peels of yellow Oranges Citron peels seeds of Basil of each half an ounce odoriferous wood of Aloes Oriental Saffron Spicknard Pennyroyal dryed of each three drams flowers of Borage and Bugloss of each a dram and a half All being pulverized and mixed let them infuse eight days in four pound of Spanish Wine then add Cinamon water distilled with Wine Clove gillyflowers of each a pound and a half flowers of Rosemary Lavender Balm and Sage of each a pound Mix them and in an Alembick in Balneo let it be distilled Virtue Use and Dose It doth help wonderfully in all cold affects of the Heart and is a good Remedy for its palpitation and the defect of the Mind It cureth the Syncope and Swooning refresheth the vital Spirits it takes away a sorrowful heaviness and the cause thereof and exhilarates the Heart It also restores those to health who are weak by the continuance of a lingering Disease and is an excellent Roborative It renders the whole body lively retards Baldness For whosoever is old and useth this Medicine will need no other Conservation for his Health The dose is from one spoonful to two or three at a time Aqua acetosa Stomachalis or a tart Stomach-water Take white Sugar a pound Conserve of Roses and Rose-water of each four ounces Spirit of Vitriol rectified half an ounce Make a Mixture and when it is strained keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose This tart Stomach-water is good in any intemperance as well cold as hot and is very effectual in the loss of Appetite or Loathing which is caused by the vitriolated Juyce that is vitiated in the bottom of the Stomach and for this property it cannot be sufficiently praised For it doth most excellently restore Concoction whether it be lost impaired or vitiated and fortifies the Stomach It is to be given in some proper Vehicle two hours before meat without exercise or an hour before meat with exercise after it respecting the disease for in a hot distemper it may be given in Pomegranate-wine or Syrup of Lemmons or of the Juyce of Citrons or Tincture of Roses c. but in a cold defect with our hot Cordial or stomach-Stomach-water wormwood-Wormwood-wine Malmsy or other generous Wine c. The dose of it is so much as will make the Liquor it is taken in tart and sharp Aqua Stomachica calida or a hot Stomach-water Take lesser Galangal an ounce and a half Cloves Nutmegs Cinamon white Ginger Mastich roots of Burnet Elicampane water-Acorus of each an ounce water-Mints six drams Rosemary Sage and Wormwood of each half an ounce both sorts of Cardamoms sweet Reed Mace long Pepper Cummin seeds of each three drams Squinanth Spicknard wood of Aloes of each two drams Bruise and mix them and macerate them in eight pound of Malmsy Wine and of Balm and Pennyroyal water of each a pound let them digest eight days and then distil them in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It warms the Ventricle and rectifies the coldness thereof It allays the Gripes pains and punctures of it It also digests and concocts Flegm and crude Humors collected there It stays Vomiting and Loathing and is a present Remedy for sour Belching It is a Divine help in Leanness and the disposition of Old age and to excite appetite and heat in old people to expel thick ventose humors to open obstructions and to resolve moist humors and corrupt superfluities The dose is from one spoonful to two or three or from half an ounce to one or two Aqua Epatica frigida or a cold Epatick Water Take ripe Strawberries a pound species Diarrhodon Abbatis four ounces roots of Succory Agrimony Scorzonera and Eryngo of each an ounce flowers of the lesser Centaury Liverwort Borage and red Roses of each half an ounce Rhubarb three drams Sanders three sorts of each two drams the four greater and lesser cold Seeds Dock seeds of each a dram and a half Let them be cut and bruised and infused in four pound of red Wine Let them infuse eight days and then add water of the flowers of Liverwort Purslain Sorrel Endive Melons Succory Rasberries and Dodder of each a pound Mix them and distil by an Alembick in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose The use of this Water is most safe and happy in its success in all Feavers as burning Tertians Quotidians Quartans and other noxious distempers rising from the heat of body in which the Liver suffers Moreover it corrects and amends the intolerable and corrosive heat of the Stomach Lungs and Spleen The dose is every other hour from one ounce to two or three by it self or with some specifick Syrup Aqua Epatica calida or a hot Epatick Water Take species Diacubeba three ounces roots of bitter Costus roots of Smallage Turmerick and Fenil Iuniper-berries seeds of Anise Cummin and Carrots of each an ounce sweet Reed Rhubarb Cassia lignea of each six drams Spicknard Oriental Saffron and Squinanth of each three drams Southernwood Wormwood Agrimony Mother of Thyme and water-Germander of each half an ounce flowers
of Liverwort and golden Stoechas of each a dram and a half All being faithfully bruised and mixed put them into six pound of generous Wine and let them digest eight days afterward add waters of lesser Centaury Succory Fluellin Maiden-hair Chamomil Fumitory Horehound Harts-tongne and Liverwort of each half a pound Mix them and distil them in an Alembick in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It is happily given in all cold diseases of the Liver and the obstructions thereof It is good in ill habits of body and Dropsie It also eradicates the old chronical distempers both of Liver and Spleen and is a good remedy against their cold and moist affects For it cuts and attenuates thick and viscous humors collected in those parts The dose is from one ounce to two or three by it self or with appropriate Syrups Aqua Splenetica or a Water for the Spleen Take roots of both sorts of Fern of Polypody and Smallage of each an ounce and a half roots of round Birthwort water-Acorus sweet Reed and Lovage of each an ounce Rhubarb Cappar bark and Tamarisk of each six drams Pontick Wormwood Mugwort Agrimony Fumitory Harts-tongue Dodder and Spleenwort of each half an ounce seeds of Lovage Fenil Anise and Caraway of each two drams Let them be grosly bruised and mixed and put into ten pints of Rhenish Wine and after eight days digestion distil them in an Alembick in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It attenuates and mollifies thick matter and melancholy Juyce collected in the Spleen and Mesaraick Veins and opens their obstructions It dissolves Wind and Tumors and cures the black Jaundice Hypochondriack Melancholy and Quartan Agues The dose is morning and evening from one ounce to three Aqua Antihydropica or a Water against the Dropsie Take seeds of Rocket half a pound Ash Cummin and Smallage of each an ounce and a half roots of Acorus Avens Swallow-wort Turmerick bitter Costus dwarff Elder Carduus and Sarsaparilla of each an ounce Rhubarb the lesser Galangal Nutmegs and Cloves of each six drams Cappar bark the middle bark of Elder and Tamarisk of each half an ounce Agrimony and Bindweed the tops of green Iuniper of each half an ounce flowers of Liverwort and Elder of each two drams Let them be cut bruised and mixed and put into eight pound of Malmsey Wine and after fourteen days digestion in a warm place the Vessel being shaken often every day then add water of Pontick Wormwood and Southernwood of each half a pound of both sorts of Liverwort Mugwort Carduus and Mother of Thyme of each a pound Mix them and distil them in an Alembick in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It is a most proper Remedy for the Dropsie For it heats and comforts a cold Liver opens its obstructions and restores it to its faculties It dissipates thick flatulent Humors consumes the cause of ill Habits and Dropsies and expels it by its Diaphoretick force The dose is from one ounce to two or three Aqua Antiscorbutica or an Antiscorbutick Water Take wild Radishes cut into small pieces a pound roots of Polypody two ounces Masterwort Angelica and Zedoary of each an ounce and a half chips of Guajacam and Sassafras sweet Reed the lesser Galangal of each an ounce Cardamoms the less Oriental Saffron Fenil seeds bark of Cappars and Tamarick of each six drams Let them be cut and bruised and put them into six pound of Spanish Wine and set to digest in a warm place for eight days shaking the Vessel often and then add water of Scurvy-grass of the lesser Nettle of Water-cresses of Stone-crop of Celandine of Money-wort and Fumitory of each a pound Mix them and distil them in an Alembick in Balneo Mariae Virtue Use and Dose It properly cures in these Northern maritime Regions that disease which they call the Scorbute or Scurvy for it opens obstructions of the Spleen mollifies and attenuates the feculent melancholy humor It also rectifies the blood through the whole body and comforts the Spleen exceedingly It is to be given for divers mornings successively from one ounce to two or three Aqua Anticolica seu Carminativa or a Carminative against the Colick Take the rind of yellow Oranges six ounces roots of Zedoary three ounces Bay-berries husked and Iuniper-berries of each an ounce and a half sweet Reed lesser Galangal Cinamon of each an ounce of the four greater and lesser hot Seeds seeds of Chervil Nigella and Dill of each three drams Let them be grosly bruised and mixed and put into eight pound of Malmsey Wine Let them infuse eight days and then add water of the juyce of Chamomil thrice distilled of Mother of Thyme distilled with Wine of each a pound Mix them and in an Alembick in Balneo distil them Virtue Use and Dose It cures the Colick to a Miracle which hath its Original from a cold and moist matter with wind universal Medicines being premised The dose is from one spoonful to two or three or from one ounce to two or three Aqua Benedicta Serpilli or Aqua Benedicta of Mother of Thyme Take Mother of Thyme with its flowers and gather it in the morning before Sun-rising the Moon decreasing eight ounces Roman Chamomil two ounces Savory and Thyme of each an ounce Put them into eight pound of the best Rhenish Wine and let them infuse certain days and distil them and in the distilled Liquor again infuse Mother of Thyme with its flowers eight ounces Cassia lignea an ounce wood of Aloes and Mace of each half an ounce Cut them small and after due digestion distil them again in an Alembick in Balneo and so it is truly prepared Virtue Use and Dose It stops all Catarrhs and Defluxions and preserves the Head from them It roborates the Brain Stomach and all the Intestines being vitiated with Cold. It stirs an Appetite provokes Urine expels the Stone mitigates the pains of the Belly but chiefly the Colick It dissipates wind from the Bowels and Hypochonders It allays Pains and Hiccup stays Vomiting provokes Womens Courses brings forth the Birth After-birth and dead Child It dissolves concreted Blood It is a good Remedy for those oppressed with a Compression of the Lungs difficulty of Breathing or any Rupture in those parts The dose is from half an ounce to two Aqua Castitatis or the Chast Water Take sealed Earth four ounces seeds of Agnus castus an ounce and a half seeds of Rue water-Lily Lettice and white Poppy of each an ounce seeds of Hemp Sorrel Purslain Gromel Endive Cummin and Coriander prepared of each six drams roots of white Diptamus Hounds-tongue Bistort and Florentine Flower de luce of each half an ounce of all the sorts of Sanders Magistery of Saturn and Camphire of each three drams Pontick Wormwood water-Mints Shepherds-purse Sowthistle Vervain and leaves of Willow of each two drams Let them be cut and bruised and put into ten pound of red Stiptick Wine let them digest eight days and then digest them in Balneo
Virtue Use and Dose This Water is not undeservedly called Chast because it doth so restrain and bridle the fiery prolifick Seed of Monks Nuns Widows and others who are appointed to live a single life so that all libidinous persons use it who are Lovers of Chastity and Modesty and are willing to suppress those excitements without danger to their health For by its frigidity and a certain occult quality it dissolves the Venereal matter Besides it cures the Gonorrhoea or Flux of Seed without any trouble universal Remedies being premised The dose is morning or evening or in time of necessity from one ounce to three Aqua Febrifuga or an Ague-shasing Water Take of our Species febrifuga the lesser Centaury Carduus benedictus Cinquefoil and Wormwood of each four ounces Macerate them in Goats whey and distil them in Sand cohobating thrice that is pour the abstracted Liquor upon the Faeces three times and draw it off again Virtue Use and Dose It doth without doubt utterly extirpate bastard Tertians and Quartans universal Medicines being premised The dose is from two ounces to three either in the morning or in time of the Fit Aqua Hysterica or a Hysterical Water Take dryed Elder-berries three ounces roots of Bryony white Diptamus Peony and Zedoary of each an ounce Misleto of the Oak six drams Cassia lignea red Myrrh Cardamoms the less Oriental Saffron and true Castor of each half an ounce seeds of Agnus castus Cummin Carrots of each three drams flowers of black Hellebore two drams Let them be cut and bruised and put into six pound of Malmsey Wine and there macerated for fourteen days then add water of Mugwort Motherwort Pennyroyal Balm and Nep of each a pound Mix them and distii them in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose This salubrious Water cures and mitigates all the Suffocations of the Womb nay the worst of them and all the grievous Symptoms thence arising The dose is from two spoonfuls to three by it self in the Fit or it may be given with a scruple of Species Diajovis or with ten grains of our Jovial Troches or with twenty grains of our uterine Specifick But in preservation it is given only one spoonful at a time at the four Quarters of the Moon There is also another most famous Hysterical water for the Epilepsie formerly given by that excellent and worthy Man Dr. Iacob Martin Physician of Lubeck and my Honoured Friend and this Water is still used in the Shops and is vulgarly called Aq. Lit. A. and is thus made Take the best Cinamon an ounce Cloves Ginger and Nutmegs of each six drams peels of Citrons and Oranges of each half an ounce Spicknard four scruples Endive Pennyroyal Scordium Balm Mint female Southernwood and Motherwort of each two ounces Sage eight ounces Marjoram half an ounce Rosemary four ounces true Castor sixteen scruples burnt Wine six pound Rhenish Wine sixteen pound Let them digest three days in a warm place and afterward distil them in Balneo Aqua Dominarum or the Ladies Water Take Cassia lignea two ounces roots of red Mugwort Gentian and white Diptamus of each an ounce and a half bitter Almonds kernels of Peaches and Cherries of each an ounce red Myrrh Venetian Borax seeds of Lavender of each half an ounce Horehound Rue and Savin of each three drams flowers of Centaury the less of Elder and white Violets of each two drams the kernel of the stone Aetites true Castor Opopanax Sagapen and Assa foetida of each a dram and a half black Pepper Oriental Saffron and white Amber of each a dram Let them be grosly cut and bruised and put into six pound of Malmsey Wine and digest them for eight days then add water of Calamint Bugloss Motherwort Mugwort Pennyroyal and Vervain of each a pound Mix them and distil them in Balneo by an Alembick Virtue Use and Dose It facilitates the Birth and expels the dead Child and the Secundine without delay which if it be long detained doth great injury to the Brain Heart and Stomach by the depraved Vapors that arise from it to those parts wherefore the education of it is not to be neglected nor yet to be done irregularly This Water also by its present help provokes the detained Courses The dose is from a spoonful to three Aqua Antinephritica or a Water for the Stone in the Reins Take roots of Restharrow a pound Cut them small and steep them in three pound of generous Wine for three days and then press them and in the strained Liquor infuse Liquorish Saxifrage root and branch roots of Parsley Eryngo and Burnet of each three ounces Winter-cherries and Iuniper-berries of each fouâ— ounces seeds of Gromel Fenil Melons and Nettles of each two ounces Sassafras and Nephritick wood oâ— each an ounce Cinamon and Mace of each half aâ— ounce Let them stand in Infusion for certain days and then add juyce of Ground-Ivy and Purslain of each a pound and a half juyce of Fumitory Parsley and Fluellin of each a pound Distil them in Balneo and cohobate the second time Virtue Use and Dose It doth to a Miracle amend the calculous disposition of the Reins by comforting the parts and casting forth the stony matter The dose is two spoonfuls both for Cure and Preservation Aqua Lithontriptica or a Water for the Stone Take the kernels of Cherries and Peaches of each ten ounces bitter Almonds five ounces flowers of Elder and Acacia of each three ounces roots of Burnet Restharrow Vervain Eryngo and common Mallows of each an ounce chips of Ashen-tree the stony part of Medlars Goats blood prepared Cinnamon the lesser Galangal Perch-stone and Crabs eyes of each six drams Bay-berries busked Iuniper-berries Winter-cherries of each half an ounce leaves of Ground-Ivy three drams seeds of white Saxifrage and Roman Nettles seeds of Burdock Parsley Broom Gromel Carrots of each a dram Let all be cut and bruised and put into sixteen pound of Malmsey Wine and digested fourteen days often shaking the Vessel and afterward distil them in Balneo Virtue Use and Dose It is given for the Stone of all kinds but chiefly in the Reins and Bladder where it potently breaks and dissipates it and from thence wonderfully expels the long detained Sand with the Urine It easeth the pains of the Loyns and in an instant opens the passage in the Strangury and Dysary The dose is from one ounce to two in the morning fasting either by it self or with appropriate Syrups Aqua contra ardorem Urinae or a Water against the heat of Urine Take roots of Liquorish Marsh-mallows common Mallows and Florentine Flower-de-luce of each two ounces of Pine-nuts cleansed and sweet Almonds of each an ounce and a half seeds of Melons husked and Quinces seeds of Smallage white Poppy Endive and Lettice of each six drams Winter-cherries and Myrtle-berries Cassia fistula and the lesser Galangal of each three drams leaves of Violets Dazies and Betony of each two drams Let them be cut and
spoonful and if any thing remains fixed in the bottom of the body it removes it but in wounds of the Head let the Nux vomica be omitted Liquor Camphoratus Take spirit of Wine camphorated two ounces water of all the flowers and Frogs spawn of each an ounce and a half the Anodyne Sulphur of Vitriol a dram liquid Styrax Thebane Opium spirit of Vitriol of each half a dram Mix them and keep them for use Virtue Use and Dose Let it be applied to the part affected for it allays the pain of the Gout and all pains proceeding of a hot Cause Or it may be given twice in the day with two scruples of prepared Nitre in Elder-flower water Liquor Tartareus or a Tartarized Liquor Take of the best Rhenish Wine a pound Tartar vitriolated an ounce Let them be mixed and dissolved according to Art and then add Barley water with Raisons boiled Cinamon water and syrup of the juyce of Violets of each half a pound Mix them for use Virtue Use and Dose It is an universal Digestive and is given in many Diseases where purging Medicines are requisite It is given warm unless in an intense Feaver or a hot intemperature of the Stomach be present It is given for a Feaver in the morning but if the Fit happen in the morning it is to be given in the evening In Chronical diseases it is continued for five days and may be given twice in a day that is morning and noon But in diseases of the Head it is given at going to bed and the Belly ought to be loose for if the Belly is bound pain doth usually succeed because the matter that is moved and cleansed away by the Medicine if it cannot pass out of the body it is converted into wind and that causeth pain The dose is when occasion requires a good draught at a time Liquor Arthriticus or a Liquor for the Gout Take Virgin Honey with the comb two pound Vitriol calcined to a yellowness a pound River Flints calcined half a pound Rosemary and Vervain of each six ounces white Hermodactyls three ounces Gum Ammoniacum Mastich Olibanum red Myrrh Bdellium Opopanax of each two ounces yellow Sulphur Sea-salt white Tartar of each an ounce and a half juyce of Henbane made thick Foreign Mummy Thebane Opium of each an ounce All being mixed pour upon them the Spirit made of the Faeces of red Wine or else of that Spirit which is left in making Laudanum Opiatum five pound or so much as will suffice and let them digest for certain days then put all into a glass Alembick well luted with a head sufficiently large and a large Receiver and distil them so long as you can see any Spirit come forth When all is cold take the Caput mortuum and pulverize it and pour the distilled Liquor upon it the second time and distil it And repeat this labour three or four times and so you have the Liquor Arthriticus prepared Virtue Use and Dose It is a Secret in all continual and inveterate pains and defluxions on the Members and Joynts Let the part affected be anointed with it often in the day warmed and at certain intervals of time also till all the tormenting pains cease Liquor Antipodagricus triunus or an Antipodagrick Liquor of a threefold Preparation 1. Take of spirit of Wine well rectified two pound Frog spawn water a pound and a half of Virgin Honey a pound Mix them and distil it in Balneo and the Liquor drawn off keep by it self then take the Caput mortuum and pulverize it and then add to it Lixivium made of Vine twigs two pound white Tartar half a pound flegm of Vitriol not yet separated from the spirit four ounces true Castor six drams Oriental Saffron half an ounce Venice Turpentine two drams calcined Salt a dram Let them macerate for the space of 24 hours then distil it and keep the distilled Liquor by it self then take out the Caput mortuum and pulverize it and pour upon it all the Liquor before drawn off in the first distillation Mix them and after due digestion distil them again the third time Lastly the Liquors being mixed rectifie them in Balneo Mariae and let it be called A Compound Water of Frog-spawn 2. Take Cloves six drams white Hermodactyls and Iuniper-berries of each half an ounce Nutmegs two drams Vervain and Elder flowers of each two handfuls flowers of Lavender Spicknard Marjoram Rosemary and Betony of each a handful Cut those that are to be cut and bruise the other and infuse them in five pound of Rhenish Wine Let them stand in digestion 24 nights and days and then distilled in an Alembick and called Aqua Arthritica or the Gout-water 3. Take Alum two pound white Vitriol and Verdigriese of each half a pound white Tartar Litharge Cuttle-bone and Ceruss of each four ounces Let all be most finely powdered and then mixed set it upon the fire and let it fume so that the Verdigriese may evaporate and then call it Lapiâ— Admirabilis or the wonderful Stone 4. Now follows the Composition Take of the Compound water of Frog spawn four pound of the Aqua Arthritica a pound of the Lapis admirabilis three drams clear and white Nitre two drams Oriental Saffron ten grains Mix them and let them stand in infusion a whole night and afterward filter the Liquor and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose In this Liquor which Chymists and Practitioners in Physick use at this time with good success wet linen Cloaths and frequently apply these warm to the part affected or at least three or four times a day and this continue till all the intolerable tormenting pains cease and utterly vanish For it is a singular and an incomparable Medicine in all Gouty pains and is well experienced in repelling the violence of the adventitious Humor and it is called Triunus from the three several Preparations in the Composition Liquor Vestimentalis or a Liquor for Cloaths Take Fountain water two pound ashes of Hearts-ease the quantity of a great Walnut one Citron cut into small pieces Mix them and let them stand in digestion twenty four hours then filter it and keep the clear liquor for use Virtue and Use. It takes away the filth all greasie and pitchy Spots as well from Hats as Cloaths either in Silk Woollen or Linen And the Spots being taken out and the place clean it is to be rinsed immediately with fair water Liquor Mercurii vivi Take crude Mercury and Aqua fortis of each an ounce Dissolve the Mercury in the Aqua fortis and to the solution add Plantane water two pound Lapis medicamentosus made with Rose-water Mix all and keep it for use Virtue and Use. This whitish Mercurial water is to be applied to all the external parts and diseases thereof It drys up all old Ulcers and Wounds and skinneth them over but especially the old sordid Aphrodisia It takes away all Morphew Spots Scurff and Pimples of the Face It
six ounces of Rhenish Wine and set in a warm place to digest afterward boil them a little and then add of white Sugar three ounces strain them through Hippocrates Sleeve and make a Claret Virtue Use and Dose It purgeth the Brain of those humors that breed diseases there as the Epilepsie Failing-sickness c. and is indeed a Divine remedy for the Epilepsie for it effectually takes away the cause and tinder of the disease But all Epileptical persons who use this Claret must take heed to keep themselves from fear anger water fire wine thoughts of grief c. nay let them shun all vehement motions of the mind while they are under their Cure and let them shun Drunkenness as the Plague The dose is from three ounces to four Claretum Antapoplecticum laxativum or a laxative Antapoplectick Claret Take leaves of Sena two ounces the best Turbith an ounce Iuniper-berries and roots of Zedoary of each half an ounce the best Agarick and black Hellebore prepared of each two drams lesser Galangal Cubebs white Ginger and Cinamon of each a dram flowers of Lavender Primrose Marigold and Lily of the valley of each half a dram Let all be infused and macerated in thirty six ounces of Rhenish Wine in Balneo for two days afterward boil it a little and then add four ounces of white Sugar clarifie it with Hippocrates Sleeve and make a Claret Virtue Use and Dose It is of admirable use in the Apoplexy Palsie Sleepiness Stupor and all other sleepy Diseases walking in their sleep Memory lost and in all other vices of the Brain The dose is from three ounces to four or five in the morning Claretum Passulatum laxativum or laxative Claret of Raisons Take of small Raisons washed in Wine two ounces leaves of Sena and Mechoacan of each an ounce Liquorish Cinamon and Aniseeds bruised of each half an ounce spotted Lungwort Harts-tongue Coltsfoot and Horehound of each a dram flowers of Liverwort Hyssop and Sage of each a dram Oriental Saffron and Mace of each half a dram fat Figs Iujubes Sebestens and Dates of each eight Let them be macerated twenty four hours in Hydromel and old Barley-water of each three pound then boil them a little and add to it four ounces of white Sugar strain it through Hippocrates Sleeve and make a Claret Virtue Use and Dose It is an appropriate and praise-worthy Laxative in difficulty of Breathing Asthma Pleurisie inveterate Cough pains of the Sides and in all other continual straitness of the Breast c. also in the distempers of the Liver and Spleen The dose is from four ounces to six Claretum Absinthiacum laxativum or a laxative Claret of Wormwood Take leaves of Sena half an ounce white Turbith and Mechoacan of each six drams Pontick Wormwood and Iuniper-berries of each half an ounce roots of our Flower-de-luce and Esula prepared of each three drams seeds of Fenil and Caraway of each two drams sweet Cane white Ginger Cinamon Cloves and Zedoary of each a dram flowers of Liverwort Elder and Broom of each half a dram Oriental Saffron and Dodder of each a scruple Let them be cut and bruised and infused in thirty six ounces of Rhenish Wine Let them macerate in Balneo and after due digestion boil them a little and add four ounces of white Sugar then strain it through Hippocrates his sleeve and make a Claret Virtue Use and Dose It is a specifick and select Laxative in the ill Habit Dropsie obstructions of the Liver and Spleen Feavers Colick Scurvy Itch c. and it doth by degrees prepare and evacuate the peccant humors The dose is four ounces Claretum Rhabarbaratum or a Claret Rhubarbized Take leaves of Sena two ounces the best Rhubarb an ounce roots of Scorzonera half an ounce Harts-tongue and Liverwort of each three drams seeds of Parsley and Smallage of each two drams the lesser Galangal Cassia lignea white Ginger and Cloves of each a dram flowers of lesser Centaury Liverwort red Roses and Succory of each half a dram Oriental Saffron and Dodder of each a scruple Let all macerate in Balneo in thirty six ounces of Rhenish Wine for two days then boil it a little and add to it four ounces of white Sugar strain it through Hippocrates sleeve and make a Claret Virtue Use and Dose It purgeth Choler as well black as yellow from the Stomach Liver and Spleen it also rectifies the Blood opens Obstructions and cures the Affects thence proceeding Hence it is an agrecable and appropriate laxative Medicine in the Dropsie Jaundice Scurvy tumor of the Spleen and pain of the Hypochonders Feavers c. The dose is four ounces adding a dram of acid Tartar to the Liquor and give it warm Claretum Antipodagricum laxativum or a laxative Claret against the Gout Take Hermodactyls the outer rind being taken off leaves of Sena of each an ounce white and gummy Turbith Mechoacan of each half an ounce Germander and Vervain of each two drams seeds of Anise and Fenil of each a dram and a half Cardamoms the less Cinamon Mace Oriental Saffron of each a dram flowers of Flower-de-luce Mullein Violets Rosemary of each half a dram Let them macerate in thirty six ounces of small white Wine in a warm place for two days then boil it a little and add to it four ounces of white Sugar and strain it through Hippocrates sleeve and make a Claret Virtue Use and Dose It purgeth thick Flegm especially from the Joynts and remote parts And for that reason it is solely proper for the Gout and other differences and pains of the Joynts The dose is four ounces adding to it a dram of Crystal of Tartar and so mix them and make a draught which is to be given warm in the morning but if it should chance not to work by ten of the Clock especially in robust bodies let the Patient take another draught again after dinner and thus repeat it for certain days while there is occasion Claretum Stomachicum confortans or a Claret to comfort the Stomach Take Cinamon an ounce water-Mints half an ounce Mastich Galangal the less and Cloves of each two drams sweet Cane Cardamoms the less and white Ginger of each a dram heavy wood of Aloes roots of Burnet and Zedoary of each half a dram Let them macerate in thirty two ounces of Malmsey Wine for certain days afterward clarifie it through Hippocrates sleeve and so make a Physical Claret Virtue Use and Dose It is a specisick Medicine almost against all the cold vices of the Stomach also against the trembling of the Heart Syncope and Vomiting of which the Patient may take morning or evening or in time of necessity from one spoonful to two or three with a drop or two of Spirit of Vitriol well mixed together Claretum Juniperinum or a Claret of Iuniper Take Spirit of Iuniper-wine three pound water of Elicampane roots of Coltsfoot Lohoch sanum of each a pound Cinamon two ounces Cloves whole half an ounce
a dram Let them infuse in a sufficient quantity of sharp Wine in Balneo for five or six days till the Vinegar be perfectly tinctured then filter it and keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose The smell and odor of the Fume upon hot Coals immediately raiseth Women that are suffocated c. it is also good in the Vertigo's Lethargies and other sleepy diseases And if it be taken inwardly it also performs the same The dose is from half a spoonful to a whole one Acetum Vomitorium or a Vomiting Vinegar Take bark of the roots of Thapsia four ounces â—oots of fresh dryed Asarabacca two ounces seeds of Cart aâ—us or bastard Saffron an ounce Cinamon half an ounce All being bruised and mixed infuse them in four pound of the best Wine Vinegar Let them digest in a Glass close shut for a month often shaking them in the time after distil them in Sand in a Copper body with a Leaden top to it And so you shall have distilled Vinegar impregnated with Saturn and a little sweet all which keep for use not rejecting the flegm Virtue Use and Dose It is a sweet and pleasant Vomit and purgeth all Humors as well cold as hot and is given in Quotidian and Tertian as well true as bastard both which it cures it takes away debility and loathing caused by super fluous sharp humors it is also an approved Medicine in renewed Feavers after seven Fits The dose is from two ounces to three more or less And to delicate bodies it is given in Syrup of Vinegar SECT XXIV Of Epithems Epithema generale or a general Epithem GOod in Melancholy Madness Phrensies immoderate Watchings pain and disorder of the Head in general from any cause Take water of wild Poppy Lettice and Roses of each four ounces of our Troches of Radice Rhodia an ounce Mix them for an Epithem Another of the same efficacy Take water of Henbane Sage and Vervain of each four ounces our Troches of roots of Rhodia an ounce Mix them for an Epithem and when there is a necessity of using it wet a double linen Rag therein and press it gently and apply it warm to the Temples and Forehead and this direction is also to be observed in the following Epithems An Epithem for the pain in the Head coming of a cold Cause with or without a Catarrh Take water of Betony Rosemary and Vervain of each four ounces Peach kernels half an ounce Cubebs three drams Nutmegs and Sandarack of each a dram roots of Mandrakes half a dram Mix them and make an Epithem and apply it warm Another in a hot Cause Take water of Chamomil Sage and Rosemary of each four ounces Peach kernels half an ounce the best Olibanum two drams Cloves Mace and wood of Aloes of each a dram roots of Zedoary half a dram Mix them for an Epithem An Epithem for pains of the Head coming of a hoâ— Cause with or without a Catarrh Take water of Roses Violets and common Mallows of each three ounces all the Sanders of each a dram and a half white Amber prepared a dram flowers of wild Poppy and Vervain of each half a dram Camphire a scruple Mix them for an Epithem for the Head Another in the same Case Take water of wild Poppy and Roses of each three ounces mans Skull calcined without fire a dram Oriental Saffron half a dram Mix them for an Epithem for the Head which operates wonderfully Epithema Hypnoticum or a Sleep-bringing Epithem Take water of Roses and Lettice of each four ounces Opium Spagirically prepared a dram Oriental Saffron half a dram of the spongy knot growing on wild Roses a scruple Mix them and dissolve them faithfully the mixture being prepared wet a linen Cloth in it and apply it warm to the Temples and moisten the Nostrils with it also and presently they begin to sleep Another to procure Sleep Take water of Nutmegs Lettice and Night shade of each four ounces seeds of white Poppy half an ounce seeds of Henbane and Dill of each two drams roots of Hounds-tongue a dram and a half flowers of Elicampane yellow water-Lily and Violets of each a scruple Bruise the Seeds in a stone Mortar with a wooden Pestle then mix them and press them and so make an Epithem for the Head An experienced warming Cordial Epithem Take water of Cinamon Balm and Bugloss of each three ounces Elks horn Spagirically calcined Cloves Nutmegs and Citron peels of each a dram and a half wood of Aloes a dram Pearls prepared red Coral prepared of each half a dram seeds of Marjoram and Basil of each a scruple Oriental Saffron and Rosemary of each a scruple Mix them for an Epithem for the Heart Another for the same Case Take water of Roses Basil and Clove-gillyflowers of each three ounces species of Diamoschu dulce and Diambra of each a dram and a half Dianthos and Gems calcined of each a dram Mix them and make an Epithem to be applied to the region of the Heart A cooling Epithem in the Syncope and other Affects of the Heart Take water of red Roses four ounces water of Sarrel and water-Lily of each four ounces Vinegar violated an ounce red Coral prepared all the Sanders of each a dram sealed Earth and Bole Armeniack of each two scruples of the five precious Stones prepared bone of a Stags heart Pearls prepared Mace Cinamon Camphire of each ten grains Mix them for an Epithem for the Heart A most noble Epithem in the Palpitation of the Heart Take water of Marjoram Basil Balm Roses and Malmsey Wine of each three ounces Vinegar rosated an ounce species de Gemmis calid of Diambra and Diamoschu dulce of each a dram wood of Aloes and Mace of each two scruples Cinamon and Rosemary of each half a dram bone of a Stags heart Pearls and red Coral prepared Citron peel of each a scruple the five precious Stones prepared a scruple Mix all for an Epithem for the Heart Another for the Palpitation of the Heart Take water of Roses Sage and Borage of each three ounces odoriferous Wine an ounce Vinegar violated half an ounce species Diathameron and Diamargariton frigid of each a dram and a half Harts-horn Spagirically calcined Cassia lignea yellow Sanders Cardamoms the less of each half a dram Oriental Saffron flowers of Cloves and Rosemary of each a scruple Mix them for an Epithem to be applied to the Breast An Epithem for the Weakness and Inflammation of the Liver Take water of Water-Lilies Wormwood Endive Roses and Succory of each two ounces Vinegar rosated an ounce species Diatrion santalon half an ounce Crystals of Saturn two drams Rhubarb a dram and a half red Coral prepared two scruples seeds of Purslain and Sorrel of each a scruple Camphire Mace and Spike of each ten grains Mix them and make an Epithem according to Art Another in the same Case Take water of white Epatick flowers Rasberries Strawberries and the lesser Centaury of each three
each two drams Mix them and boil it to the consumption of the half and towards the end of its boiling aromatize it with a dram and a half of Cinamon let it cool by degrees and strain it through Hippocrates sleeve and make a clear Potion of it which edulcorate with Syrup of Violets four ounces Virtue Use and Dose The use of this Decoction doth not only give ease in the Catarrh Asthma and Pectoral diseases but also rectifies the whole Body and hath a singular force in curing Ulcers of the Lungs But it ought to be considered whether the Patient hath a Feaver or not for if he hath a Feaver he must abstain from the use of this Decoction It is given twice in the day for sweating but in the Cure it is used to be made of the Diaphoretick wood and for his ordinary drink at dinner and supper he may use the following Decoction of Raisons Decoctum Passulatum or a Decoction of Raisons Take small Raisons four ounces Barley husked three ounces roots of the best China Liquorish and Scorzonera of each half an ounce Cinamon two drams flowers of Violets dryed a scruple Boil them in six pound of Fountain-water to the consumption of the third part then let it be strained and clarified with the Whites of two Eggs and make a clear Potion of it Virtue Use and Dose Let the sick use this Decoction at Meals for his ordinary drink for it hath a certain singular faculty in curing the distempers of the Thorax and Liver for by lenifying and deterging it gives great ease in the vices of the Lungs The dose is a good draught at a time Decoctum Citri or a Decoction of Citrons Take Citrons rind and pulp cut into thin round pieces three or five white Sugar four ounces fountain-Fountain-water six pound Boil it to the consumption of the third part then strain it and the Decoction being clear like Wine keep it for use Virtue Use and Dose We do usually appoint this for a common drink to those who are sick of the Plague Epidemical diseases burning Feavers Cholerick diseases Inflammations small Pox and Meazles Stone immoderate Thirst Cholera c. because it curiously cools and moistens the Heart Stomach Liver Spleen Reins and also comforts the other Bowels that are hot and impaired and preserves them from putrefaction The dose is a good draught at a time but for delicate Palates it is prepared without the rind of Citrons and so prepared it is more palatable And a little Wine being mixed with it may prove an honest excuse to prevent drunkenness Decoctum Hepaticum or a Decoction for the Liver Take the stalks of Spanish Lettice preserved three ounces roots of Succory and Scorzonera preserved of each an ounce and a half seeds of Melons bruised and Currans of each an ounce the Liver of a Wolf half an ounce flower of white Epatice Violets Succory and water-Lilies of each a dram species Diarrhodon Abbatis Triasantalon of each tyed up in a Nodulus half a dram Let all be boiled in six pound of Barley-water to the consumption of the half and being strained clarifie it with the Whites of Eggs afterward add the juyce of acid Pomegranates and Citrons of each six ounces Syrup of blue Violets vitriolated four ounces Cinamon water half an ounce Mix them and make a clear Decoction Virtue Use and Dose It is of great power and use in contemperating the heat of the Heart and Liver for it cools and comforts and is good to lenifie the Breast and Lungs and to humect the Praecordia's The dose is from three ounces to four or a good draught Decoctum Spleneticum or a Decoction for the Spleen Take leaves of Sena and Sea Coleworts of each an ounce roots of Cappars Fenil Grass Flower-de-luce and dwarff Elder of each three drams Rhubarb Dodder species Diarrhodon Abbatis of each two drams and a half Maidenhair Hyssop Harts tongue and Betony flowers of the lesser Centaury Hops and white Liverwort of each a dram Let them be cut and bruised and then infused 24 hours in water of Scurvy-grass Fumitory Sorrel and Pauls Betony of each eight ounces Afterward boil it according to Art and make a clear Decoction in which dissolve Cream of Tartar six drams that being dissolved add these Syrups following i. e. Syrup of Scurvy-grass of Succory simple of Fumitory and Agrimony of each an ounce Spirit of Salt corrected half a dram Mix all Virtue Use and Dose This Decoction is excellent in the Obstruction Tumor and Scirrhus of the Spleen also in the Scurvy rectification of the Blood ill disposition or inclining to a Dropsie The dose is every day from two ounces to three Decoctum Antictericum or a Decoction for the Iaundice Take Southernwood half an ounce Goose dung collected in the Spring and tyed up in a Nodulus three drams roots of Celandine Turmerick Rhubarb and Zedoary of each a dram and a half Nutmegs and Bay-berries â—uâ—ked of each a dram seeds of Cummin and Anise of each half a dram Oriental Saffron and white Lilies of each ten grains the best white Wine four pound Boil all to the consumption of the third part and make a clear Potion Virtue Use and Dose Let him that is sick with the Jaundice drink a draught of this Decoction warm every morning for six days together and it perfectly cures the yellow Jaundice But the poorer sort may instead of Wine use good clear Beer or Ale and be as effectual Decoctum Ficuum or a Decoction of Figs. Take fifteen fat Figs Raisons two ounces Harts-horn and pulp of Tamarinds of each an ounce roots of Liquorish and Mock-chervil of each half an ounce Barberries two drams seeds of Carduus and Fenil of each a dram and a half Make a Decoction in Barley water and being strained clarifie it with the White of an Egg then take of this Liquor a pound and a half Syrup of the juyce of Citrons four ounces Mix them for use Virtue Use and Dose It safely and without any danger expels and drives forth the small Pox and Meazles and curbs the malignity of them The dose is often in the day from one spoonful to two but if the Belly were too loose add Gum Tragacanth in the place of Pulp of Tamarinds Decoctum contra Mictionem Sanguinis or a Decoction against Pissing of Blood Take roots of Liquorish an ounce seeds of white Poppy and Myrtle-berries of each half an ounce Acorns and Acatia of each two drams Pauls Betony Maidenhair Ceterach Sage and Burnet of each a dram and a half flowers of red Roses a dram and of wild Poppy a scruple Boil them in a sufficient quantity of Fountain-water so that two pound may remain which edulcorate with Syrup of the Juyce of Violets for use Virtue Use and Dose It is a very good Medicine for those who piss blood for it doth quickly and without any trouble take away the affect and cure it really The dose is morning and evening from two
ounces to three or four Decoctum Satyriacum Take seeds of Ashen-keys an ounce Boletus cervinus Bulls pizzle Venetian Borax of each half an ounce roots of Pellitory and Aron of each three drams long Pepper Castor Ginger and Canamon of each two drams Cloves the lesser Cardamoms and Cubebs of each a scruple All being cut and bruised let them be put into a new clean glazed Vessel and pour upon it a sufficient quantity of Malmsey Wine and let them boil in a Vessel well luted according to Art Virtue Use and Dose He that would be presently and powerfully armed for the Sports of Venus let him drink a little draught of this Decoction morning and evening Decoctum contra Herniam Intestinalem or a Decoction against the Rupture of the Bowels Take seeds of Thorough-leaf and Cummin of each an ounce roots of Aron fresh dryed roots of water-Acorus Tormentil and great Comfry of each half an ounce the herb Perwincle Sanicle Winter-green golden Rod Mouse-ear Rupturewort and Orpine of each two drams red Roses Balaustines the lesser Galangal and Cloves of each a dram Let them be cut and bruised and boiled in a sufficient quantity of the best white Wine to the consumption of the third part and make a clear Decoction according to Art Virtue Use and Dose Internal Balsams being given with it cure the Rupture without any trouble and is in this case a singular Experiment The dose is a good draught morning and evening Decoctum contra Uteri Haemorrhagiam or a Decoction against a Plux of Blood from the Womb. Take roots of Succory an ounce roots of Tormentil Avens Liquorish and Plantane of each half an ounce Gum Arabick Elder-berries dryed Harts-horn Coriander prepared of each three drams Shepherds-purse Bloodwort Burnet Sorrel Horstail Rosemary of each two drams grains of Mastich a dram and a half red Roses dryed Nutmegs of each a dram Make a Decoction in a sufficient quantity of Water of Millefoil and white Wine to twenty four ounces and in the clear strained Liquor dissolve four ounces of Syrup of the Juyce of Quinces Virtue Use and Dose It is a Secret in the unmeasurable purgation of the Terms and the continual destillation from the Womb. The dose is morning and evening from three spoonfuls to four or a little draught Decoctum contra Menses suppressos or a Decoction against the suppression of the Terms Take Cinamon an ounce and a half roots of red Mugwort Smallage Asparagus and Fenil of each half an ounce Venetian Borax Bay-berries husked Iuniper-berries of each three drams Centaury and Savin of each two drams Motherwort Maidenhair Nep Pennyroyal Calamint Mother of Thyme of each a dram and a half flowers of Chamomil and Bugloss Oriental Saffron and Mace of each a dram Boil all but the Saffron Mace and Cinamon in a sufficient quantity of good old Wine to the consumption of the third part and then at last add the Species and make a clear Decoction according to Art which edulcorate with Syrup of the Juyce of Mugwort and Maiden-hair Virtue Use and Dose This Decoction is approved by often Experience for it wonderfully and potently brings down the Terms the retained Secundine and dead Child if not rightly disposed for birth it brings away without danger The dose is morning and evening at going to bed a moderate draught drunk warm and continue it so long till the Terms appear Decoctum contra Scabiem or a Decoction against the Itch and Scab Take Agrimony Origanum and Pauls Betony of each half an ounce roots of Elicampane Scorzonera and Swallow-wort of each two drams Cinamon and Mace of each a dram Boil them in four pound of the best Beer to the consumption of the half and make a clear Potion Virtue Use and Dose Universal Remedies premised and the Body being duly purged it certainly drives forth the Itch and cures it The dose is morning and evening a good draught at a time warm Decoctum Vulnerarium or a Vulnerary Decoction Take Ladies mantle red Beets Winter-green Sanicle Periwincle golden Rod seeds of Angelica of each equal parts Let the Herbs be cut small and the seeds of Angelica bruised only and let them be well mixed one with another then take half an ounce of this mixed Powder tyed up in a linen Rag and boiled in two pound of Rhenish Wine in Balneo and make a clear Decoction Virtue Use and Dose It cures all Wounds and Blows in what part of the body soever they are and expels Iron Wood Lead and other such things And it consolidates and heals more in a week than other vulnerary Potions do in a month and is such an Experiment that all Chirurgions deservedly ought to receive it with both hands and with a thankful mind The dose is morning noon and night two or three spoonfuls warm Decoctum Ligni Guajaci or a Decoction of Guajacum Take shavings of Guajacum a pound the bark of it four ounces roots of China two ounces Sarsaparilla and Sassafras of each an ounce Infuse it according to Art in sixteen pound of clear Fountain-water for 24 hours and then boil it in a new glazed Pot close covered to the consumption of one half and let this serve for a Sudorifick Afterward boil it again in twelve pound of Barley water to the consumption of one third and keep this for ordinary drink And to this last Decoction you may add a few Raisons and aromatize it with Cinamon if you please Virtue Use and Dose This Decoction hath a most admirable faculty in the French Pox and chiefly in those who are full with Ulcers which loathsom disease this Decoction cures Of this first Decoction the Patient may take one good draught warm in a morning and another two or three hours before supper and let him drink of the second Decoction as often as he pleaseth in the day besides Another of Lignum Sanctum or the Holy Wood. Take Lignum Sanctum a pound the bark of it four ounces Sarsaparilla two ounces Sassafras an ounce Let them digest 24 hours in sixteen pound of Fumitory-water and then distil them in an Alembick and in the distilled Liquor boil Raisons four ounces roots of Liquorish and China of each an ounce seeds of Fenil and Anise of each half an ounce the herbs Betony and Succory of each two drams Let it be strained according to Art and keep the strained Liquor for use Virtue Use and Dose It drys attenuates expurgates and provokes Sweat and therefore doth resist Putrefaction and Contagion It amends the vices of the Brain cures the Pox strengthens the Liver opens the Spleen and is very good in the Scirrhus thereof It is of good use in the Dropsie It heals malignant Ulcers and cures the Leprosie and Elephantiasis c. The dose is a good draught at a time twice a day given warm Dococtum adstringens or an astringent Decoction Take roots of Tormentil and Snakeweed of each an ounce dryed Quince six drams seeds of Docks and
it is likewise an excellent Remedy for the Stone And is given in the running Gout Scurvy Sciatica and such like diseases and is to be continued four mornings successively Decoctum Nucis Cupressi or a Decoction of Cyprus Nuts Take Cyprus Nuts Turkish Galls of each eight ounces filings of Iron prepared with Vinegar Roch Alum of each four ounces medicinal Stone and Pomegranate peel of each an ounce and a half Let them be bruised and mixed and boiled according to Art in a sufficient quantity of red Wine or Plantane water Virtue and Use. It is applied outwardly and doth extenuate and consume all superfluous Carnosities c. The way of using is to wet a Sponge in it warm and having squeezed it bind it upon the part Decoctum Nigrum or a black Decoction Take crude Alum a pound green Vitriol half a pound Turkish Galls four ounces Verdigriese and white Tartar of each two ounces Mix them and boil them in eight pound of Wine Vinegar to the consumption of one half then add of Spirit of Wine rectified a pound Again let them be mixed and filtred and then kept for use Virtue and Use. A linen Rag wet in it and applied to the part drys and heals old Venereal Ulcers in any part of the body and takes away other Defluxions and Excrescences of evil flesh and roborates and mundifies the part affected It also perfectly cures Wounds and Bruises in other Creatures SECT XXVI Of Gargarisms Gargarismus de Althaea or a Gargarism of Marsh-mallows TAke Roots of Marsh-mallows an ounce of common Mallows half an ounce leaves of Violets Strawberries Hyssop and Sage of each three drams leaves of Peaches and Cherries of each two drams shavings of Ivy wood Album Graecum prepared with Marigold water Honey of Saturn of each a dram and a half Vitriol of Mars and Venus of each a dram flowers of Marigolds Marsh-mallows wild Poppies and Bugle of each a dram Let them be grosly cut bruised then mixed and boiled in fountain-Fountain-water and Wine Vinegar of each a pound and a half let them boil to the consumption of one third and toward the end of its boiling add of Rob of Elder a sufficient quantity to make it grateful Virtue and Use. It is of good use in the Quinsie Imposthumes of the Throat Jaws Tongue and Uvula it dissolves and discusseth the Inflammations of the Tonsils and allays and amends the pain and difficulty in swallowing but the Patient ought to use this Gargarism every hour And it is to be observed That all Gargarisms are to be used warm Gargarismus de Glycyrrhiza or a Gargarism of Liquorish Take roots of Liquorish sliced an ounce Album Graecum two drams Roch Alum a dram Boil these a little in water of Plantane Roses common Mallows and Bugle of each equal parts and a sufficient quantity of all Take of this strained Liquor a pound white Wine three ounces Diamoron and Dianucum of each a dram and a half Mix them and make a Gargarism Virtue and Use. It is of excellent use in a desperate Quinsie and other distempers of the Mouth and Throat if the Patient useth it often and warm Gargarismus Lacteatus or a Gargarism of Milk Take new Milk from the Cow two pound Album Graecum half an ounce Honey of Roses two spoonfuls Verdigriese half a dram Boil them and when strained make a Gargarism Virtue and Use. It is effectual in the Quinsie repels the Tumors and pains of the Jaws and Mouth and detergeth and heals Ulcers in those parts and it is to be used often Gargarismus de Cortice Granatorum or a Gargarism of Pomegranate bark Take of Pomegranate rind half an ounce Endive Scabious Night shade and Burnet of each three drams seeds of Sorrel and Quinces Barberries of each two drams burnt Alum a dram and a half flowers of Marsh-mallows Balaustines and Bugle of each a dram Boil them in water of Roses and Plantane and red Stiptick Wine of each a pound to the consumption of the third part Take of this strained Liquor two pound Diamoron and Dianucum of each two ounces Syrup of Pomegranates clarified Honey and Vinegar of Roses of each an ounce Spirit of Nitre so much as will make it grateful Mix them and make a Gargarism to be applied warm Virtue and Use. This is also proper for the Quinsie and it doth in a wonderful manner as well allay the Inflammation as dissolve the Imposthume and is attended with a singular discussive faculty But the use of it must be often repeated Gargarismus de Auricula Judae or a Gargarism of Iews Ears Take Barley husked half an ounce Liquorish sliced and Iews Ears cut of each two drams flowers of Marsh-mallows a dram Let them boil a little in a sufficient quantity of Plantane water Take of this clear Decoction a pound Syrup of Violets two ounces Nitre prepared a dram Mix them for a Gargarism with which let the Mouth be often washed Virtue and Use. The Medicine is of great worth as by Experience it hath been proved against Inflammations driness roughness sores and fissures of the Tongue Jaws and neighbouring parts which often happens in continual malignant and burning Feavers from hot sharp and putrid Vapors that rise to those parts Gargarismus de Tormentilla or a Gargarism of Tormentil Take roots of Tormentil and water-Acorus of each an ounce Pomegranate bark and bark of the roots of Acatia of each half a dram Balaustines and Alum of each three drams Rosemary Cinquefoil Stone-crop Sage Plantane and Hyssop of each two drams flowers of Marigolds and red Roses of each a dram Boil them in fountain-Fountain-water and Wine Vinegar of each a pound and a half to the consumption of one third in the end add of Honey of Roses so much as will make it grateful Virtue and Use. It cures the Putrefaction and Scurvy of the Mouth it renews the Gums perished by any disease or rotted by an Imposthume It fastens the Teeth and makes the flesh grow up to them again and it also contracts the Uvula that is fallen In short it is of good use in all the vices of the Mouth Tongue Palate and Tonsils nay Ulcers and Inflammations also And if used warm often or every hour it restores them to their perfect health again Gargarismus de Pyrethro or a Gargarism of Pellitory Take roots of Pellitory of Spain two drams the best Olibanum and white Ginger of each a dram and a half seeds of Henbane bruised of Sage of each a dram long Pepper a scruple Boil them in Wine Vinegar and Fountain-water of each half a pound and make a Gargarism Virtue and Use. It is excellent and very effectual in pains of the Teeth for it hath an Anodyne faculty But the sick must use it often in the day till the pain ceaseth Gargarismus de Hyoscyamo or a Gargarism of Henbane Take roots of Henbane an ounce roots of the lesser Nettles Cinquefoil and Pellitory of Spain of each six drams shavings of Lignum
Sanctum Box and Tamarisk white Frankincense seeds of Stavesacre of each half an ounce Pomegranate rind long Pepper white Ginger and Cloves of each three drams Sage Mother of Thyme Calamint Peachwort Origanum of each two drams Mix them and make a gross Powder which keep for use And when the use of it is required Take of this gross Powder an ounce and a half Wine Vinegar and Fountain-water of each a pound Boil them and make a Gargarism Virtue and Use. The Liquor being strained warm is to be held in the mouth and being so used it stays the most painful and tormenting pains of the Teeth Gargarismus de Acatia or a Gargarism of Acatia Take of the best and fresh Acatia half an ounce of Cyprus Nuts Balaustines the outer rind of Pomegranate of each two drams the herbs Marjoram Hyssop and Sage of each a dram and a half roots of Florentine Flower-de-luce and Alum of each a dram Acorns and red Roses of each half a dram Let them boil in a sufficient quantity and equal parts of red Wine and water of Oaken leaves to the consumption of the third part then take of this strained Liquor a pound and a half Rob of Nuts two ounces Spirit of Vitriol a scruple Mix them and keep it in an earthen Vessel Virtue and Use. It fastens loose Teeth and preserves them so but the Gums and Teeth must be often washed with it Gargarismus de Papavere or a Gargarism of Poppy Take four heads with the seeds of white Poppy the spongy heads that grow upon sweet Bryar two roots of Plantane and Bistort of each half an ounce seeds of Nigella flowers of wild Poppy of red Roses and Balaustines of each a dram Boil them in Lettice and rose-Rose-water of each a sufficient quantity Take of this strained Liquor twelve ounces Syrup of Poppy simple Diacodium violated of each an ounce and a half Pomegranate Wine and Tincture of wild Poppy of each an ounce phlegm of Alum rectified half an ounce Mix them for a Gargarism which is to be held in the mouth Virtue and Use. With this Gargarism let the Mouth be often washed and let it be also held in the Mouth without gargling and it prevents Catarrhs caused by sharp thin and hot Rheums SECT XXVII Of Lixiviums Lixivium Benedictum TAke Ashes of common wood of Iuniper of red Mugwort of Broom of Beans in the shells of Wormwood of each an ounce Mix them and with a sufficient quantity of strong white Wine make a Lixivium according to Art Virtue Use and Dose It is of excellent use for those grieved with the Dropsie called Hydrops for it doth powerfully and effectually expel the water by Urine and by this means we have cured several of the Dropsie giving no other remedy than this for certain days The dose is in the morning fasting from two ounces to three Lixivium Sapientiae Take roots of Avens Pellitory of Spain and Asarabacca Misleto of the Oak of each an ounce Olibanum and yellow Amber of each half an ounce Rosemary Marjoram Balm Origanum leaves of Sage and Bays of each two drams flowers of Lavender red Roses Peony Betony and Primrose of each a dram Boil all these in a sweet Lixivium and keep it for use Virtue and Use. The Body being purged once a week let the Head be diligently washed with this Lixivium and it restores the loss of Memory c. caused by cold and moisture For it wonderfully comforts the Brain and Memory and strengthens the animal Spirits and also preserves from the Apoplexy and Epilepsie Lixivium Cephalicum or a Lixivium for the Head Take leaves of Sena six drams roots of Florentine Flower-de-luce and seeds of Carduus of each three drams the herb Eyebright with the flowers Vervain Marjoram Rosemary Sage and Origanum of each three drams the best Agarick a dram and a half flowers of yellow Stoechas Chamomil red Roses and white Violets of each a dram They being all cut and mixt let them be boiled in a good Lixivium then let it be clarified according to Art and it is prepared Virtue and Use. It is very profitable in pains of the Head It roborates the Brain Nerves Eyes and all the other Senses Let the Head be washed with it twice in the week But they who are cold and moist naturally ought to use Lotions for the Head but seldom but those who are hot and dry may use them more frequently Lixivium Antiasthmaticum or a Lixivium for the Asthma Take roots of Liquorish sliced Florentine Flower-de-luce and Elicampane of each half an ounce yellow Amber white Frankincense and Myrtle-berries of each three drams Sage Betony Hyssop and Origanum of each two drams seeds of Nigella and Caraways of each a dram and a half flowers of Chamomil red Roses wild Poppies and Rosemary of each a dram Let them all be put into a little Bag and boiled in a sweet Lixivium afterward clarified and kept for use Virtue and Use. Let the Head be washed with this Lixivium once or twice in the week For in the Asthma it drys and stops Defluxious falling from the Head upon the other parts but after the Head is washed let it be quickly dryed and covered Lixivium Diureticum or a Diuretick Lixivium Take wild Flax with its flowers Broom with its flowers dwarff Elder both root and branoh leaves and flowers of Elder of each a like and a sufficient quantity of all Burn them to ashes according to Art of which with a sufficient quantity of Rhenish Wine make a clear Lixivium Virtue Use and Dose It powerfully expels water by Urine from those who have the Dropsie and is a Secret in the Dysury c. The dose is from two ounces to three by it self or in any other specifick Vehicles Lixivium Tartari or a Lixivium of Tartar Take white Tartar calcined till it is black what quantity you will And with distilled Rain-water make a Lixivium in which afterward boil Orange peel and the tinctured Lixivium being strained and clear keep for use Virtue Use and Dose This being given for certain days doth dissolve and expel the Stone and insensibly brings away all the mucilaginous matter as well from the Reins as Bladder The dose is one spoonful in some specifick Vehicle Lixivium Tingens or a Dying Lixivium Take of Lixivium of Vine branches or cuttings two pound roots of Bryony Celandine and Turmerick of each half an ounce of Saffron two drams flowers of Mullein yellow Stoechas Broom and St. Iohns-wont of each a dram Let them boil together and make a clear Lixivium according to Art Virtue and Use. It cleanseth the Hair and makes it clear and yellow but it must be often washed with it till it be perfectly dyed SECT XXVIII Of Baths Balneum Artificiale ubi Thermae naturales desunt or an Artificial Bath where the natural are wanting TAke of yellow Sulphur three pound Sea-Salt and roots of Pellitory of Spain of each a pound white Tartar and Nitre of
neither do they entertain them only with derision and mocks but with scurrilous reproaches terming them vain Trifles nay Dung and Dross Without doubt with the same temerity and boldness will they handle me unmindful in the mean time poor wretched Fellows unseasoned parboiled Medicasters and Mountebanks or to speak more plainly Asses in Folio how meanly they themselves are furnisht with the knowledge of Physick and all other Arts and Sciences But as the Proverb is The more ignorant the more impudent so is it customary with these acute Zoilus's and Aristarchus's forsooth that when they cannot become known by their own Worth and Virtue they endeavour it another way that is by detracting the Fame of others and crying up themselves and their own Deeds they hope for Esteem and Repute and this chiefly among the ignorant and simple but remember the Proverb 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It is easier to carp than to copy But alas what a pitiful Fame and a vain empty Glory is that which when it comes to the Touch what they so Thrasonically boast of plainly comes to nothing and so runs the fortune of Icarus and undergoes the like disgrace having arrogantly emulated his temerity that it becomes subject to Horace his Scoff Risum teneatis amici The Disease which by such an ignominious Event this affected Glory and repulse draws upon it self I speak both what I have known and seen finds no Cure by Chickens boiled over and over again much less by Sigils Amulets Characters Superstitions Incantations Rites Ceremonies Figures Cabalistical Tables Magical Cures and a thousand other vanities which as it self is mightily pleased in so it imposeth upon others under the name of a more secret sort of Physick But as to this Thrasonical Tribe of Censors admiring only themselves and their own Works according to the supercilious Authority and Licence which they arrogate to themselves Marking as the Proverb is with a black Coal the Works of others but whatever they be why make I many words Rats betray themselves by the mark they leave behind them so our Censors do themselves by their own rash and insipid Judgments For which they deserve no other reward than what Midas had for his Judgment against Apollo as the old By-word goes King Midas wears the Asses Ears But Ovid expresseth it more fully in Lib. 11. Fab. 4. of his Metamorphosis Nec Delius aures Humanum patitur stolidas retinere figuram Sed trahit in spacium Villisque albentibus implet Instabilésque illas facit dat posse moveri Caetera sunt hominis partem damnatur in unam Induitúrque aures tardè gradientis aselli Which is thus translated by our Country-man Sandys Phoebus for this gross abuse Transforms his ears his folly to declare Stretcht out in length and covered with gray hair Unstable and now apt to move The rest The former figure of a man possest Punisht in that offending part who bears Upon his skull a slow-pac'd Asses ears And let not this reward be envied our Midas lets them please themselves that they are conspicuous when compared with others let them live after their own wishes let them abound in their own sense and perswade themselves that they only know and are able to do what others may admire In the mean time candid Reader I shall not desist to improve the Talent that is given me but improve all my endeavours for the service of the Physical Republick and promote whatsoever may accommodate thee Upon which account I had rather obey the desires of my friends Princes and Great men both in publishing this and my former Piece than fear the Currish Censures of barking Zoilus's First of all I collected these things for my own Use and private Practice as a Store-house always at hand where-ever I should be at home or abroad and had no thoughts of publishing them but the Authority of the chiefest Physicians of almost all Germany being importunate with me and perswading me to a Publication prevailed with me to change my mind and to make those things publick which were collected only for private use considering also that I was not born for my self alone but also for such as should need my Labours To such then do I willingly communicate these things of mine and not to those 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 self-conceited Aristarchus's of whose Judgments whenas they themselves are as yet ignorant of the Fundamentals of Physick or prepossest with natural defect or perhaps newly come out of the Barbers Shop or Stable unpreparedly rushing upon these our Labours precipitately judge them either imperfect unprofitable or more than needs and yet themselves produce nothing of more Wit Excellency or Safety I make no reckoning nor account I was unwilling enviously to keep any thing secret to the end that he who pleaseth may to the Glory of God and good of his Neighbour put them in practice and that any one being in peril of Health and Life and want help may come hither as to a Sanctuary and take hence as from a well-furnisht Armory wholesom Weapons and Remedies against all Diseases and Distempers whatsoever the various and manifold use of which as it abundantly affords so it evidently approves them to those who make tryal which all Fundamental and Dogmatical Physicians and safe Practitioners confess with open mouth Try you that please the Event will administer Praise and Commendation enough if they cannot please and satisfie all it is enough that they content the Good Skilful and Experienced Sincere Reader let these things suffice spoken by way of Epilogue concerning this our Physico-Chymical Treasury and Store-house a Work of great Labour and Toil and now enriched with not a few Additions promised in my former Edition use it and enjoy it till such time as by Licence of the Fates other things perhaps more secret and no less my own Inventions than the former may be made publick for the Eternal benefit of the Physical Republick In the mean time farewel FINIS The first Table of the Sections Sect. Page 1. Of select and other precious Chymical Medicines 1 2. Of liquid Tinctures 46 3. Of Extracts 58 4. Of certain Preparations 83 5. Of Species and Powders 88 6. Of Pills 114 7. Of Rotula's or Cakes 129 8. Of Morsels 138 9. Of Troches 144 10. Of Suffiments 150 11. Of compound Salts 155 12. Of Marmelades 162 13. Of liquid Confects and Electuaries 169 14. Of purging Confects and Electuaries 185 15. Of Lohochs or Eclegma's 194 16. Of Syrups 197 17. Of Elixirs 208 18. Of compound Spirits of Wine 212 19. Of compound distilled Waters 220 20. Of mixed Liquors 247 21. Of Emulsions 259 22. Of Clarets and medicated Wines 261 23. Of compound medicated Vinegars 269 24. Of Epithems 279 25. Of Decoctions 279 26. Of Gargarisms 296 27. Of Lixiviums 301 28. Of Baths 304 29. Of Vesicatories 309 30. Of Pessaries 310 31. Of Suppositories 312 32. Of Clysters 314 33. Of compound Oyls 333 34. Of Balsams and
Again carefully mix them and let them stand either in a Furnace or the Sun often stirring them for fourteen days afterwards abstract the Spirit of Wine by a gentle heat in Balneo and in the bottom will remain a most red Balsam to be reserved for publick and common use Virtue Use and Dose This noble Balsam is very effectual as well internally as externally used it is thin in substance because of penetration by which means it refresheth all the Members for it drys attenuates opens discusseth and heats It wonderfully assists in all cold Destillations of the Head but doth principally relieve those troubled with the Apoplexy Epilepsie Vertigo and loss of Memory if the Coronal Suture the Nostrils Temples hinder-part of the Head Crown c. are frequently anointed therewith It is happily given in the ringing of the Ears caused by thick Vapors dulness of Sense proceeding from cold and frigid Humors It doth to a Miracle cure all the cold punctures and pains of the Brain Breast Liver Spleen Womb and all the Nerves and Joynts and all other nervous parts It is of good use in the extensions of the Hypochondres and dissipates and discusseth the Scirrhus and hard Tumors there and produceth a good Colour It is a Sâ—cret in the Palsie Convulsions Hip-gout c. It purgeth the Lungs of thick and viscid humors and roborates the Stomach if it be anointed therewith It helps shortness of Breath and potently dissipates internal Wind. It is an Arcanum in the Colick if the Navil is but anointed therewith and at the same time taken inwardly It dissolves coagulated Blood the part being anointed and at the same time taken inwardly to procure Sweat It being taken in Parsley water or any other convenient Liquor and at the same time the Region of the Reins and Bladder anointed therewith expels the Stone and other impurities in the Urinary passage and also provokes Lust and causeth erection It helps the Suffocation of the Womb and the parts being anointed brings away the Child from the Womb. In Quartans and other Agues and Feavers if it be applied warm from the Nape of the Neck down to the Hips and rubbed in before a good fire a little before the Fit comes it mitigates and takes away with the using the cold pain and shiverings of the Back and Shoulders and drives away the Feaver Lastly it preserves the whole body and defends it from Putrefaction Poison and all pestilential Air. The dose internally is from a scruple to half a dram or a dram in specifick and appropriate Vehicles Balsamum Apoplecticum or a Balsam for the Apoplexy Take Oyl of Nutmegs an ounce Oyl of white Amber rectified half a dram true Oyl of Roses and Cinamon of each a scruple Oyl of Lavender and Marjoram of each fifteen grains Oyl of Benjamin and Rue of each ten grains Oyl of Cloves and Citrons of each four grains Having mixed them well add thereto Ambergriese a dram and a half true Civet four scruples the best Musk a dram Mix them faithâ—â—lly and make a Balsam of a just consistence according to Art Virtue and Use. There is scarcely to be found in the whole Republick of Physick an Apoplectick Balsam which is more illustrious in Fame more noble in Virtue more worthy in Honour more ready for Help and more fragrant in Smell than this is For by anointing the top of the Head the Nostrils and Pulses therewith it doth miraculously raise the vital animal and natural Spirits and most sweetly refresh them Balsamum Hypnoticum or a Balsam to procure Sleep Take Oyl of Nutmegs exprest five drams vulgar Oyl of Roses Violets and water-Lily of each two drams Oyl of Henbane seeds exprest and of white Poppy seeds exprest Oyl of Bricks and Benjamin of each a dram Mix them faithfully and then add these following Unguentum Populeon an ounce a Stags marrow three drams Opium dissolved in Spirit of Wine Extract of Oriental Saffron of each a dram Amber and Musk and true Oyl of Roses of each a scruple Mix them and make a Balsam according to Art Virtue and Use. By anointing the Nose and Pulses of the Temple and Arms and if need be the Ears and soles of the Feet with it it sweetly produceth sleep and mitigateth the pains of the Head Balsamum Memoriae or a Balsam for the Memory Take Oyl of Nuts exprest half an ounce oyl of Bricks and Castor of each three drams oyl of Myrrh and Frankincense of each a dram oyl of Lavender Rosemary Marjoram and Rue of each a scruple oyl of Cloves white Amber Cinamon and Benjamin of each ten grains Mix them and with the Caput mortuum of exprest Oyl of Nutmegs make a Balsam of a just consistence to which add true Gallia Moschata two scruples Again mix them and keep it for use Virtue and Use. It is a great Secret in recovering the Memory lost or to comfort and conserve it But it is hurtful in Womens Hysterical distempers and therefore the Gallia Moschata may be omitted or to suppress the odor of it the weight of Oyl of white Amber may be increased The use of it is thus anoint the hinder-part of the Head therewith morning and evening Balsamum Odontalgicum or a Balsam for the Tooth-ach Take the Oyls of Origanum Cloves and Camphire of each two drams Opium Spagirically prepared flowers of Nitre of each a dram species Diambrae and red Sanders of each half a dram Mix them and with the Caput mortuum of exprest Oyl of Nutmegs or in defect of this white Wax half an ounce make a Balsam according to Art Virtue and Use. It is effectual in the Tooth-ach of what cause soever but especially cold A little Lint or Cotton wet in it and the Tooth stopped therewith doth immediately take away the pain if the Tooth be hollow Moreover it kills Worms and brings away humors plentifully by the Mouth Balsamum Puerorum dentientium or a Balsam for Children breeding Teeth Take May Butter not salted three ounces sat of a Hen and a Duck of each two drams flowers of wild Poppies a dram Boil them in Juyce of living Crabs bruised and with water of Blue-bottles and Extract of roots of Marsh-mallows of each two ounces Let them boil to the consumption of the Juyces then being prest add white Sugar Candy four ounces Gallia Moschata vera a scruple the Yolk of one Egg. Mix them and make a Balsam according to Art Virtue and Use. Infants in breeding their Teeth are often in danger of their life because of the hardness of the Gums by reason of the great pain that attends it but the use of this Balsam doth so rarifie and mollifie the Gums that it removes all fear of danger and makes them breed their Teeth easily if the Gums be frequently anointed therewith Balsamum Paralyticum or a Balsam for the Palsie Take Oyl of Galbanum distilled with Spirit of Turpentine oyl of Amber rectified of each an ounce oyl of Rosemary and Angelica of each a