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A08369 An excellent tretise, shevving suche perillous, and contagious infirmities, as shall insue. 1559. and .1566 vvith the signes, causes, accidentes, and curatio, for the health of such as inhabit the. 7.8. and. 9. climat. compiled by Maister Michael Nostrodamus, Doctor in Phisicke, and translated into Englysh at the desire of Laurentius Philotus, Tyl. Nostradamus, 1503-1566.; Philotus, Laurentius. 1559 (1559) STC 18694; ESTC S120211 6,694 32

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mynding rather to make them vnderstande both it and the remedies then to make them cōning in Galens doctrine although ther is nothing more better or more nere in this case The disease is manifest of it selfe for vvhan in the stole you perceiue yelovvishe or saffron color oylishe and fatte or blody vvith fylmes as it vvar perchement vvete they cal it excoriation of the guttes vvith invvarde griping pricking and extreme pain so that they cum ad animi deliquiū great heat and maruelous drines The vvaye to cure this sicknes is first to giue him mylke hoat from the covv or els boilid for to drink if so be he haue no ague But if he haue an ague then it vvill corrupte in the stomacke and make his ague the more vehemēt Also you may giue him to eate boylid tenderlye colevvortes also plantayne sorell c. vvith the yolkes of egges Let his drinke be rayne vvater but not ronning out of leaden spoutes and if you can not haue pure rayne vvater and holsome then take of fountayne vvater of the rock and dippe in it a gadde of stele red hoote and let him drinke it for it is meruailously comfortable vnto the stopping of the fluxe Or if his stomack can not suffer vvater you may giue him vvine vsid as you do the vvater aforesaid So that al the scope of curing this malady is per adstringentia resiccātia vrinā mouentia etc. medicines vvhiche in this case vve vse are thies The rootes of rosecāpine holyoke the leues of vvillovv revvpontick sanguis draconis terra sigillata bolus armenius mulberies raysine curnelles the huske of a pomegranate the shels of sea crabbes beatē in pouder etc. But if light thinges helpe not then vvith all spede seke the helpe of the learnyd maisters of phisick For I can not nor any man set forth all the particuler accidentes that come in this sickenes they be so variable and therfore cannot appointe any sure and perfit remedie ¶ Of the pluresy and the curation therof PLuresie being Morbus per peracutꝰ and therfore moste daungerous of any other before rehearsid except the pestilence I thinke it mete not litly to ouerpasse it but also for thy vvelth sumvvhat to make mention of it This infirmitie spring of muche and aboundant bloud flovvyng to the ribbes and ther inflammed The signes of it are shortnes of breath a sharpe and hard pulse a great pricking vnder the ribbes vehement payne vvith a continual ague vvhiche although at the first he feele not yet in the processe he shall if the vehemy of the other dooe not make it the more sufferable He must for the first .iii. daies vse only a ptisane aftervvarde milke of almondes or fine bread vvith the broth of a cock or in the end of the sicknes to drink vvater in vvhich cinamome is boillyd And also eate skaled fyshes of cleane and pure vvaters The chefe practised remedy in this our time is presently to let bloud on that parte the payne is Nam natura ibi molitur euacuationem The vaines in this case is the lyuer vayne or vayne of the splene called lienaria if at the seuenth daye he feale great anguyshe and griefe you must vse boxing vvith scarification to sucke sanious bloud and matter Also emplasters made of dill camomylle rosecampine c. boylid not neglecting oyntmentes to rype the thing vvith medicines to cause him voyde by spitting the aforsaid corruption Such is diadragacanthes diapenideon pastilli pectorales ecligma de pulmone vulpis glicirrhize saccharum violatium c. VVhiche diuers make mention of in the cure of this disease ¶ Of the Revvmes and Catarrhus CAtarrhus cum vvhā as the humour fall from the brayne in to the mouthe and iavves This maye spryng of tvvo causis ether by heat dissoling the humors conteinid in the head or els by coldenes of vvhich at this time I vvill touche the curatiō Therfor it is very expedient to auoyde all thinges vvhiche fill the head vvith vapours as to muche drynking of vvyne bathing and vvashinge the head vvith slepyng after meate kembing the head also after meate vvith great suppers and late Also onyons garlycke mustard radishe rotes and al ravve herbes and frutes be augmenters of this mischief Therfor abstaining the thinges aboue mentionid it shal be profitable to anoynte the head vvith oyle of lylies revve dill and almondes Also you may by the aduise of som learnyd man take some clyster or other potion vvhiche do expel the hurtfull humor You may moreouer make a tvvilte and applie it to your head vvith theis thinges folovving made in pouder ℞ of the floures of betony melilote and camomyll the leaues of roses dried laurel penereal and orage of euery one halfe an handful of cinamome and cloues one dragme of nutmegs a dragme and an halfe of macis half a dragme bring all thies in to pouder and make of them a tvvilte according to vse and art It is also very good to purge the head by sternutation and nesing vvith the iuse of of beetes or colevvortes loking tovvard the sonne or such like thing ▪ moreouer it is very ꝓfitable to dry the brayne vvith odoriferous bals and pomeambres and also vvith fumes made on the coles holding his head ouer it fasting in the morning You may in this case vse mastick lignum aloes gallamoscata frankensence baye beries amber muske rosemary cloues cinamome c. vvhich be very medicinable in this behalfe FINIS ANNO CHRISTI 1559. Mense Martij
❧ An excellent Tretise shevving suche perillous and contagious infirmities as shall insue .1569 and .1566 vvith the signes causes accidentes and curatiō for the health of such as inhabit the .7 8. and .9 climat compiled by Maister Michael Nostrodamus Doctor in Phisicke and translated into Englysh at the desire of Laurentius Philotus Tyl ¶ Imprinted at London by Ihon Day dwelling ouer Aldersgate beneath S. Martins Cum priuilegio ad imprimendum solum The Contentes of this Tretise The Epistle A Regiment for vvynter A Regiment for the Spring A Regiment for Sommer A Regiment for Autumne Of the Pestilence Of the bluddy flix Of the burning feuer Of the quartayne Of the quotidian ague Of the catarrhus or revvme Of the pluresies To the right excellent noble vertuous Lord my Lord Emanieu Byshoppe of Macon Pronotharie of the Apostolique Seat etc Michel Nostrodamus your humble and obedient seruaunt oratour vvisheth health long life in Christ I Haue receiued youre letters ryght reverende my very good Lord the .xxvi. daye of May .1558 in vvhich you declare your abondaūt goodnes not only to me in takyng my traueiles of my Prognosticatiō and Almanack vvhiche I sent you in the best parte but also to all men vvhan you vvyshed thē to cum forth as a vvarning to corect and amende their ill lyfe and dissembling trade ▪ and vvhere as your excellency affirmith that thinges forseen may be alterid or at the leest the malice of them mitigatid and that the sicknes and infirmities of this yeare folovvyng be diuers in their kynde dangerous mortal and vniuersally reigning for vvhiche men shall scant haue time to counsell vvith the lernyd doctors and maisters of Phisicke VVherfore to shovv my dutie and hūble seruice vnto you at this tyme I haue at youre requeste deuised a treatyse in vvhiche I haue touched the diseases and maladies vvhiche shall spring the yeare of .1559 and .1560 vvith the preseruation from them and the curyng such as shal be troubled vvith any of them And if I shall deserue any prayse and laude of the commō people for my labour I vvill they giue all that to youre honour vvhiche are the only occasion of this enterprise And if there shall any fault be founde in this booke let them ascribe that to the difficultie of the vvorke and not to my negligence Thus I leue to trouble your Lordshyppe any longer vvilling suche as vvill take profit by my labour to haue my medicines vvell made by the helpe of good and lernyd Apothecaries And suche as may haue the lernyd doctours and maisters of Physick I vvyshe that they leue my booke and folovv their counsel not sparyng anye expence For lyfe is more of value thē mony or treasure For I make my boke for ther cause vvhiche can not haue the lernyd vvith thē God sende your excellency long life bodely helth and increase of honor At Salō in the prouince of Craux the .xii. of August 1558. A Regiment for the VVynter BECAVSE I finde the cōstitucion of the aire frō the .xii. of December .1558 vntil the .xi. daye of March so lovving .1559 to bring forth muche colde rayning vveather pestilentiall and stinking mystes by reason of Saturne in the East as I haue saide in my Prognostication causing Flegmatick humors to aboūd of vvhiche shall spring Catarrhus Reumes Head ache Pestilentiall sicknes and Sciatica vvith Coughinges and suche like so that many shall die therof as vvell yonge as olde Mors etiam saxis marmoribusque venit In so muche that fevve shal be free from this calamitie vvherfore to keepe the body in health it shal be expediēt to eschevv bathinge sluggishnes long sleepe vsing euer before meate some kinde of exercise And at time of dīner or supper vse more quantitie of meate then any other season and in meat vse hot spicis vvine mustard for theis make the body hoate strengthen the principall partes of the body and concocte the could fleame ingendrid by this perilous and intemperate season of the yeare ¶ A Regiment for spring tyme. SPring tyme beginne the .xi. day of March and ende the .xii. of Iune During vvhich tyme the blud in the body shal be corruptid and ingender Feuers both tertians intermittent and continuall vvith Carbūcles Botches Dysenterie Squinancy Inflāmations etc. It shal be very necessary therfore for all men but especially frō .xvii. to .xl. yeres in age to open a vaine vomyt or take purgation vvhiche their myndes stande moste vnto othervvays they shal be in marueilous perill and daunger of death ▪ ô dira caeli fata Vse exercise but not so much as in the vvinter be not long fasting Vse thinges to make the body loose also suche as be sovver drye and colde ¶ A Regiment for the Sommer SOmmer begin the xii of Iune and continue vntill the .xiii of Septēber in vvhiche space of time the body of man shal be molestid greuously vvith red coller ingenderid of the intollerable heate causing Phrensie Sinochus and causon agues vvhich shal greuously torment many young persons also morbos epidimiales pestilens pthisis and other vvhiche I vvill not name Therfore absteine from vehement labor vse thinges that be cold svveet and pleasaunt and vvell smelling of easy digestiō and eate litle meate Yea to drinke cold vvater vsing boyld meates altogether vvith bathing vvashing and keping the bodye cleane from filthe both in the head arme holes feate and hole body and vse al meanes vvhiche do coole and make the body moyste ¶ A Regiment for Autumne AVtumne begine the xiii of Septēber and ende the .xii. of December and bycause the nature of the tyme shal be inaequalis ac inordinata ac diuersas infert passiones Therfor chiefly in this tyme ther must be muche diligence vsid for there can be no perfit order appointyd as is the other before because that novve it shal be hoat novv cold novv moyst novv drye yea and in some daye al thies shal happen ô quanta inclementia caeli They that shall haue learning in physicke novv let them haue cōpassion on the miseries that is lyke to fall by sicknes Notvvithstanding it is necessary to absteine from excesse of meates and drinkes banketing vvatching lasciuious chambering vvhiche breede ravve and colde humors and indigestid in the veines hoole body abstain or at the least vse moderate eating of the frutes of this season as apples pears plumbes cheries for they make cacochymie and il iuyse in the body and vvyndines vvith colicke and corrupte the meates if they be not eate first at meate It is good in the beginning of this quarter to purge vomit or let bloud by thaduise of some learned Physition Novve I vvill beginne briefly to touche the infirmities vvhiche shall reigne this yeare beginning first vvith the contagius sicknes of pestilence ¶ Of the Pestilence vvith the cause vverof it spring and the order in this disease COnsidering that many as vvell in times paste as in oure late dayes
haue aboundantly vvryten of this dreadful and perelous sicknes I nede to speake litle of it Yet seing al men ether can not reade them or els vnderstand them I thought it mete to set it forth for all mens health in so muche as all men shal be in daunger of so cruell an enemy And firste as touching the cause of it there are diuers one is the sinnes and vvickednes of the people for vvhich God haue and do sende the pestilence for the revvard of synne An other is taken of the sterres and cōstellation Nam ortus occasus syderum magnae coniunctiones luminum eclipses mutationes magnas in corporib nostris faciunt The last is taken of the phylosophers and phisicians vvhich is the inspiration and dravving in of the pestilentiall and corrupte aire into the body ful of ravve humors and suche as are apte to receiue corruption The next vvay to preserue the body from this infirmitie is to open a vayne or purge to flee from the corrupt aire to vse abstinence moderat diet exercise also fleeng long sleepe of often eating and drinking vvhan as nature require it not this make the body preparid to the pestilēce Also not to go abrode in the aire before the sunne haue shevvid vvhā you go abrode in the aire eate some electuary or other alexipharmacū fastingas Methridatum treacle bole armeniꝰ and such like ▪ vvering also some pomeābers vvell made to smell on and not to eate meate and drinke in the morning as som do thinking therby to resist the corrupt aire but hovv ignorantly they do I referre that to the iudgementes of such as are lernyd in phisicke The signes hovve to knovve if thou art infecte vvith this sicknes is not to be takē of the vrine for that do often deceiue the most expt therin but thou shalt fele thy self ꝓne other vnto much slepe or els that thou canst eat in any case slepe vvith found imaginatiōs also pricking and tingling in the fleshe cold vvithout but invvardly extreme hoat vvith drines hedach oftē vomiting and heauy cheare vvith out a manifest cause ▪ the cure of this sicknes is to open a vayne if the age of the pacient strength and time of the yeare agree hereto nere to the place vvhere the svvelling apere if ther be any els in the part vvher he felith most grief this ons being endid geue thē this potiō to drinke ℞ Of the rootes of tormentill ditanie gentian betony set vval of euery one .3 dragmes of Bole armenius and terra sigillata eche tvvoo dragmes of myrrhe and aloes hepaticke one ounce of saffron halfe a dragme beate theis make of thē a fine and subtil pouder of vvhiche let the sicke take in Scabies or Turmentill vvater halfe a dragme and so being in bedde he must be made to svveet .v. or .vi. houres according to the strength of the pacient And in all the time of his svveet let him nether sleepe eate nor drinke After the svvet endyd let him be dried vvith vvarme and clene clothes And if he desire to eate giue him a litle broth made of a chickin or suche like but no great quantitie Let him keepe his chamber for certain daies after and haue mery company and musicke vsing perfumes in his chamber vvitth Masticke Myrrhe Olibanꝰ Frākensence etc. If he haue any carbuncles or sores because the Surgians haue the dailie practise of it I vvil omit it ¶ Of the burning Feuer OMytting all other kynde of Feuers I vvill speake of the causon or burnyng Feuer because there is as great feare of it this year as euer vvas the last tvvo yeares past as vvell in Englande as in our clymate by certaine and son dry constellations in the Sommer season Therfore suche as are vexid vvith this burning feuer before althinges let them be let bloud yea ad animi ferè deliquiū Othervvise the great heate vvill not be asvvagid Let them drinke ptisanes and could vvater strovving their chambers vvith vine leaues bovves of vvillovve colde herbes and suche lyke And giue them to drinke sirope of Violets Roses Nenuphar yea and if you vvil bathing shall be very profitable So that all the cure of this disease dooe consist in theis tvvo pointes that is in expelling the humor collerick abunding in the body vvhiche is by lettinge bloud vomyte and svveating and by extinguishing the great inflamatiō of the liuer vaines arteries etc. vvhiche is done by drinking colde vvater ptisanes colde siropes and Iulepes before mensionid This done being vvare of sodain altering the body thou shalt by gods helpe come to thy perfit health ¶ Of the Quartayne YF the enemies of Astronomy vvil maintain their folish and arrogāt opinions against hir this vvare sufficient argument to ouerthrovve them in that they do manifestly se hovv the body of man is alterid and troublid diuers vvayes by the influence of the heauenly creatures I meane the planets and fixid sterres as among other the quartaine is one vvhose forse I suppose vvas not of longe time so generally knovven Yea the heauens shall giue suche vnsesonable vvether that the humors rather shal be more and more subiect to corruption then to be alterid to the health of the body so that the quartaine shall not avvay at the spring as many suppose but driue vntyl Sommer et vix tunc finietur therfor in the spring it shal be good to purge melancholicke and phlegmatick humors yea and vnto strōg natures to opē a vaine They must absteyne from porke biefe salte meates ravve frutes gose svvanne crane ducke and all foules liuinge in maryshe placis And vse meates light of concoction vvith good vvine vvhight and pleasaunt and finally all his diet must be hovv to make his body hoat and moyst And to flee thinges that are colde and drie asvvel outvvardly as to be invvardly receiued ¶ Of the quotidian Ague MY mynde is rather to prescribe a good order of diet then a vvay of curation in this and other agues vvhich do long moleste the body because vvhere time do serue there may be remedy and counsell sought at the learned but for their cause I vvrite vvhiche dvvell farre frō the maisters of Physick in cuntrey tovvnes and villages The quotidian do inuade such as be grosse cold and slugishe And the fitte continevv from the beginning to th ende .xviii. houres The diet must be extenuās et incisoria Vsing at the beginning clysters after vvhan the disease doe more increase vse Oximell and thinges to prouoke vrine as the roote of smalage persely fenell flovverdeluce and the .iiii. great seades vvhich are cold c. Also in this case it is good to vomite and anointe the stomack fasting vvith the oyle of vvormevvoode mastick or petroleum ¶ Of dysenteria or bloudy Flixe DYsenterie in Greke may be namid in Lattine tormina but vvith vs an exulceratiō of the bovvels Of this disease there be foure sondry kindes as Galene vvriteth ▪ but I vvrighting to the vnlearned vvil omitte them