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water_n drink_v root_n weight_n 3,454 5 10.2370 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55484 Natural magick by John Baptista Porta, a Neapolitane ; in twenty books ... wherein are set forth all the riches and delights of the natural sciences.; MagiƦ natvralis libri viginti. English. 1658 Porta, Giambattista della, 1535?-1615. 1658 (1658) Wing P2982; ESTC R33476 551,309 435

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fruit_n africanus_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o if_o you_o dig_v about_o the_o stock_n of_o a_o bitter_a almond-tree_n and_o make_v a_o hole_n into_o it_o some_o four_o inch_n above_o the_o root_n whereby_o it_o may_v sweat_v out_o the_o hurtful_a moisture_n it_o will_v become_v sweet_a pliny_n say_v the_o same_o if_o you_o dig_v round_o about_o the_o stock_n say_v he_o and_o bear_v through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o and_o wipe_v away_o the_o humour_n which_o there_o issue_v forth_o a_o bitter_a almond-tree_n will_v become_v sweet_a some_o there_o be_v who_o after_o they_o have_v make_v that_o hole_n do_v present_o put_v honey_n into_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v quite_o empty_a for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o relish_n of_o the_o honey_n be_v convey_v up_o into_o the_o fruit_n through_o the_o pith_n as_o through_o a_o conduit-pipe_n as_o for_o example_n sake_n if_o we_o will_v procure_v sweet_a citron_n for_o that_o kind_a of_o fruit_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v 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draw_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o sanguine-tree_n for_o light_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n the_o ripe_a berry_n be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o cluster_n let_v they_o dry_v a_o few_o day_n bruise_v they_o and_o let_v they_o boil_v in_o water_n in_o a_o brass_n kettle_n for_o one_o hour_n than_o put_v they_o into_o the_o press_n you_o shall_v have_v green_a colour_a oil_n about_o a_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o mountainous_a people_n use_v it_o there_o be_v press_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o grape_n or_o raisin_n the_o greek_n call_v these_o gigarta_n cisalpina_n gallia_n make_v oil_n of_o they_o bruise_v heat_n and_o press_v in_o a_o press_n but_o it_o be_v very_o little_a fit_a for_o light_n because_o it_o burn_v exceed_o clear_a there_o be_v much_o in_o egypt_n oil_n of_o radish-seed_n make_v they_o use_v it_o to_o season_v their_o meat_n and_o boil_v it_o with_o they_o but_o cisalpina_n gallia_n press_v oil_n out_o of_o radish-seed_n and_o rape-seed_n rape_n be_v 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bruise_v again_o with_o beetle_n and_o the_o more_o you_o beat_v it_o the_o better_a it_o be_v also_o there_o be_v make_v thread_n of_o hemp_n hemp_n be_v excellent_a for_o rope_n hemp_n be_v pluck_v up_o after_o the_o vintage_n but_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o peel_v with_o great_a labour_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o it_o that_o next_o the_o rind_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o that_o next_o the_o pith_n the_o middlemost_a be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v call_v mesa_n another_o to_o make_v thread_n of_o broom_n it_o be_v break_v and_o pull_v from_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n until_o the_o ides_n in_o june_n
and_o run_v out_o with_o great_a cry_n then_o may_v he_o take_v away_o their_o gold_n and_o chink_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o loadstone_n be_v melancholic_a as_o you_o may_v conjecture_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o the_o fume_n whereof_o rise_v into_o the_o brain_n will_v cause_v those_o that_o be_v a_o sleep_n to_o have_v melancholic_a phantasm_n present_v unto_o they_o and_o coal_n will_v do_v the_o like_a the_o weight_n davic_n with_o serpent_n fat_a and_o juice_n of_o metal_n give_v to_o one_o to_o drink_v will_v make_v he_o mad_a and_o make_v he_o run_v out_o of_o his_o house_n country_n and_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o exaggeration_n of_o black_a melancholy_n or_o it_o will_v make_v people_n lunatic_a and_o melancholic_a if_o they_o do_v but_o hold_v it_o in_o their_o mouth_n and_o by_o its_o draw_v out_o of_o iron_n physician_n think_v it_o will_v help_v well_o to_o draw_v a_o arrow-head_n out_o of_o one_o body_n but_o we_o use_v the_o loadstone_n in_o 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will_v transmit_v its_o soporiferous_a quality_n into_o it_o so_o that_o those_o who_o drink_v the_o wine_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o shall_v more_o easy_o and_o ready_o fall_v asleep_a here_o we_o will_v relate_v the_o pleasant_a story_n of_o the_o mandrake_n out_o of_o author_n of_o stratagem_n junius_n frontinus_n report_v that_o hannibal_n be_v send_v by_o the_o charthagenians_n against_o some_o rebel_n in_o africa_n and_o know_v they_o be_v a_o nation_n greedy_a of_o wine_n mix_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o mandrake_n with_o his_o wine_n the_o quality_n of_o which_o be_v between_o poisonous_a and_o sleepy_a then_o begin_v a_o light_n skirmish_n he_o retire_v on_o purpose_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n counterfeit_v a_o flight_n leave_v some_o baggage_n in_o his_o camp_n and_o all_o the_o infect_a wine_n now_o when_o those_o barbarian_n have_v take_v his_o camp_n and_o for_o joy_n have_v liberal_o taste_v of_o that_o treacherous_a wine_n he_o return_v take_v and_o slay_v they_o all_o as_o they_o lie_v dead_a as_o it_o be_v before_o polinaeus_n the_o same_o and_o caesar_n sail_v towards_o nicomedia_n be_v take_v about_o malea_n by_o some_o cilician_n pirate_n and_o when_o they_o demand_v a_o great_a ransom_n for_o his_o liberty_n he_o promise_v they_o double_v what_o they_o ask_v they_o arrive_v at_o miletum_n the_o people_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o see_v they_o caesar_n send_v his_o servant_n be_v a_o milesian_n name_v epicrates_n to_o those_o of_o the_o town_n desire_v they_o to_o lend_v he_o some_o money_n which_o they_o present_o send_v to_o he_o epicrates_n according_a to_o caesar_n command_n bring_v the_o money_n and_o with_o it_o a_o sumptuous_a banquet_n a_o waterpot_n full_a of_o sword_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o mandrake_n caesar_n pay_v to_o the_o pirate_n the_o promise_a sum_n and_o set_v the_o banquet_n before_o they_o who_o be_v exalt_v with_o their_o great_a riches_n fall_v free_o to_o it_o and_o drink_v the_o infect_a wine_n fall_v into_o a_o sleep_n caesar_n command_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v sleep_v and_o present_o repay_v the_o milesian_n their_o own_o money_n demosthenes_n intend_v to_o express_v those_o who_o be_v bite_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o sleepy_a dragon_n and_o be_v slothful_a and_o so_o deprive_v of_o sense_n that_o they_o can_v be_v awaken_v say_v they_o seem_v like_o man_n who_o have_v drink_v mandrake_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o smell_v to_o the_o leave_n of_o it_o provoke_v sleep_v for_o the_o same_o with_o nightshade_n we_o may_v make_v the_o same_o of_o nightshade_n which_o be_v also_o call_v hypnoticon_n from_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o a_o drachm_n of_o the_o rind_n drink_v in_o wine_n cause_v sleep_v but_o gentle_o and_o kind_o this_o late_a age_n seem_v to_o have_v lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o solanum_fw-la manicon_n for_o in_o the_o very_a description_n of_o it_o dioscorides_n seem_v to_o be_v mad_a but_o in_o my_o judgement_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v he_o describe_v two_o several_a plant_n in_o that_o place_n fuschius_n his_o stramonium_n and_o the_o herb_n common_o call_v bell_n a_o donna_n who_o quality_n be_v wonderful_o dormitive_a for_o they_o infect_v water_n without_o give_v it_o either_o taste_n or_o send_v so_o that_o the_o deceit_n can_v be_v discover_v especial_o consider_v it_o must_v be_v give_v but_o in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n i_o prepare_v a_o water_n of_o it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o a_o friend_n for_o certain_a use_n who_o instead_o of_o a_o drachm_n drink_v a_o ounce_n and_o thereupon_o lie_v four_o day_n without_o meat_n or_o motion_n so_o that_o he_o be_v think_v dead_a by_o all_o neither_o can_v he_o be_v awaken_v by_o any_o mean_n till_o at_o last_o when_o the_o vapour_n be_v digest_v he_o arise_v
softness_n remain_v which_o be_v only_o give_v to_o fat_a hand_n to_o make_v the_o hand_n as_o white_a as_o milk_n take_v thing_n that_o be_v milkwhite_a as_o almond_n pine-kernel_n melon_n and_o gourd-seed_n and_o the_o like_a therefore_o bruise_v bitter_a almond_n pine-kernel_n and_o crumb_n of_o bread_n then_o make_v cake_n of_o they_o with_o barleywater_n wherein_o gum_n traganth_n have_v be_v soak_v you_o may_v use_v this_o for_o soap_n when_o you_o wash_v your_o hand_n for_o they_o scour_v they_o and_o make_v they_o white_a i_o for_o the_o same_o use_v ofttimes_o bitter_a almond_n half_o a_o pound_n put_v they_o in_o hot_a water_n to_o blanch_v they_o then_o beat_v they_o in_o a_o marble-morter_n afterward_o take_v the_o lesser_a dragon_n two_o ounce_n dere_v suet_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o as_o much_o mingle_v they_o all_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o large_a mouth_n set_v they_o at_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v they_o be_v stir_v gentle_o with_o a_o wooden-stick_a that_o they_o mingle_v well_o put_v it_o up_o in_o box_n for_o your_o use_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o hand_n white_a wash_v fresh_a butter_n nine_o time_n in_o sweet_a water_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o sweet-sented_n rose-water_n to_o take_v off_o the_o ill_a smell_n and_o that_o it_o may_v look_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n then_o mingle_v white_a wax_n with_o it_o and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n then_o wash_v your_o glove_n in_o greek-wine_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v and_o smeer_n on_o the_o foresay_a mixture_n put_v on_o these_o when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n that_o all_o night_n they_o may_v grow_v soft_a by_o the_o help_n of_o fat_a thing_n then_o take_v peach-kernel_n with_o the_o skin_n pick_v off_o seed_n of_o gourd_n melon_n white_a poppy_n barley-meal_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o half_a the_o juice_n of_o two_o lemon_n roast_v in_o the_o embers_o mingle_v these_o with_o as_o much_o honey_n as_o will_v make_v they_o thick_a as_o a_o ointment_n and_o to_o make_v they_o smell_v well_o you_o may_v add_v a_o little_a musk_n or_o civet_n when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n wash_v they_o with_o fountain-water_n and_o for_o soap_n use_v the_o lees_n of_o oil_n of_o nut_n well_o press_v forth_o or_o lees_n of_o oyl-olive_n other_o use_v this_o lineament_n only_o press_v the_o cream_n out_o of_o lemmon-seed_n with_o two_o ounce_n of_o it_o mingle_v one_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o as_o much_o oil_n of_o almond_n when_o at_o night_n you_o go_v to_o bed_n wash_v your_o hand_n in_o fountain-water_n dry_v they_o and_o anoint_v they_o with_o this_o lineament_n and_o put_v on_o your_o glove_n take_v another_o for_o one_o weeks-time_n infuse_v the_o marrow_n of_o ox-bone_n in_o cold_a water_n but_o change_v the_o water_n four_o or_o five_o time_n a_o day_n and_o for_o every_o pound_n of_o marrow_n take_v six_o excellent_a apple_n and_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o cast_v forth_o the_o seed_n and_o core_n then_o beat_v they_o small_a in_o a_o marble-morter_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o new_a mortar_n that_o they_o may_v smell_v the_o sweet_a add_v a_o few_o clove_n cinnamon_n spikenard_n let_v they_o boil_v in_o rose-water_n when_o they_o be_v all_o very_a soft_a take_v they_o forth_o and_o strain_v they_o and_o again_o add_v a_o sharp_a lixivium_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n until_o all_o the_o water_n be_v wash_v then_o set_v they_o up_o in_o a_o glass-vessel_n for_o your_o use_n or_o make_v they_o into_o morsel_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o a_o lemon_n and_o put_v into_o it_o sugar-candy_n and_o butter_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o cover_n wet_a hards_n of_o hemp_n and_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o and_o boil_v it_o in_o hot_a embers_o and_o that_o it_o grow_v soft_a by_o roast_v when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n anoint_v your_o hand_n with_o it_o and_o put_v on_o your_o glove_n chap._n xxviii_o how_o to_o correct_v the_o ill_n send_v of_o the_o armpit_n the_o stink_n of_o the_o armhole_n make_v some_o woman_n very_o hateful_a especial_o those_o that_o be_v sit_v and_o fleshy_a to_o cure_v this_o we_o may_v use_v such_o kind_n of_o experiment_n the_o ancient_n against_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o armpit_n use_v liquid_a allome_n with_o myrrh_n to_o anoint_v they_o or_o the_o secret_n and_o armhole_n be_v strew_v with_o the_o dry_a leave_n of_o myttle_n in_o powder_n the_o root_n of_o artichoke_n smeer_v on_o do_v not_o only_o cure_v the_o ill_n send_v of_o the_o armpit_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o but_o zenocrates_n promise_v by_o experiment_n that_o the_o faultiness_n of_o the_o armpit_n will_v pass_v forth_o by_o urine_n if_o you_o take_v one_o ounce_n of_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o three_o lemina_n of_o muskadel_n to_o three_o and_o after_o bathe_v fast_a or_o after_o meat_n drink_v a_o cup_n thereof_o but_o i_o be_o content_a with_o this_o i_o dissolve_v allome_n in_o water_n and_o i_o wash_v the_o foot_n and_o armpit_n with_o it_o and_o let_v they_o dry_a so_o in_o some_o day_n we_o shall_v correct_v the_o strong_a smell_n of_o those_o part_n but_o it_o will_v be_v do_v more_o effectual_o thus_o pown_a lytharge_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o vinegar_n and_o if_o you_o wash_v those_o part_n well_o with_o it_o you_o shall_v keep_v they_o a_o long_a time_n sweet_a and_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n that_o there_o be_v none_o better_o chap._n xxix_o how_o the_o matrix_fw-la ovar-widened_n in_o childbirth_n may_v be_v make_v narrow_a trotula_n say_v we_o may_v honest_o speak_v of_o this_o because_o conception_n be_v sometime_o hinder_v by_o it_o if_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v too_o open_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o lend_v help_n for_o such_o a_o impedient_a for_o some_o woman_n have_v it_o stand_v wide-open_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o hard_a labour_n in_o childbirth_n and_o if_o their_o husband_n be_v not_o content_a with_o it_o that_o the_o man_n may_v not_o abhor_v the_o woman_n it_o be_v thus_o remedy_v take_v dragons-blood_n bole-armeniac_a pomegranate-shell_n white_a of_o a_o egg_n mastic_n gall_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n powder_n they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o up_o with_o hot_a water_n put_v some_o of_o this_o confection_n into_o the_o hole_n that_o go_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o gall_n sumach_n plantain_n great_a comfrey_n allome_n chamaelaea_n take_v equal_a part_n of_o they_o all_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o rain-water_n and_o foment_n the_o privity_n or_o beat_v sour_a gall_n very_o fine_o mingle_v a_o little_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o clove_n with_o they_o let_v they_o boil_v in_o sharp_a red_a wine_n wet_v a_o woollen_a cloth_n in_o it_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o part_n or_o thus_o may_v you_o restrain_v that_o part_n of_o common_a whore_n with_o gall_n gum_n white_n of_o egg_n dragon_n blood_n acacia_n plantain_n hypocistis_n balanstia_fw-la mastic_n cypress-nut_n grape-skin_n akorn-cup_n or_o in_o that_o hollow_a part_n where_o the_o glans_fw-la break_v forth_o and_o gape_v show_v the_o nucleus_n with_o mastic_n and_o terra_n lemnia_n if_o all_o these_o be_v boil_a in_o red_a wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v often_o wet_a therewith_o it_o will_v come_v very_o close_o and_o be_v much_o straight_a or_o else_o powder_v all_o these_o and_o cast_v they_o in_o through_o a_o reed_n or_o make_v a_o fume_n under_o they_o great_a comfrey_n will_v be_v excellent_a for_o this_o purpose_n for_o flesh_n boil_v with_o it_o will_v grow_v together_o and_o the_o other_o also_o if_o it_o be_v boil_v will_v very_o well_o glue_v together_o fresh_a wound_n the_o decoction_n of_o lady_n mantle_n or_o the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o it_o cast_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la will_v so_o contract_v it_o that_o whore_n can_v scarce_o be_v know_v from_o maid_n or_o if_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o especial_o if_o we_o mingle_v other_o astringent_a thing_n with_o it_o and_o wet_v the_o secret_n therewith_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o starwort_n be_v often_o inject_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la will_v make_v one_o scarce_o know_v which_o be_v corrupt_v and_o which_o be_v not_o but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o woman_n deflower_v make_v a_o virgin_n again_o make_v little_a pill_n thus_o of_o burn_a allome_n mastic_n with_o a_o little_a vitriol_n and_o orpiment_n make_v they_o into_o very_o fine_a powder_n that_o you_o can_v scarce_o feel_v they_o when_o you_o have_v make_v they_o pill_n with_o rain-water_n press_v they_o close_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o let_v they_o dry_a be_v press_v thin_a and_o lay_v they_o on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la where_o it_o be_v first_o break_v open_a change_v it_o every_o
let_v it_o evaporate_v it_o will_v leave_v behind_o it_o a_o tincture_n enrich_v with_o the_o scent_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o flower_n tincture_n of_o coral_n beat_v the_o coral_n to_o powder_n and_o with_o a_o vehement_a fire_n turn_v it_o into_o salt_n add_v a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o salt-peter_n to_o it_o then_o extract_v the_o salt_n with_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o it_o will_v bring_v out_o with_o it_o the_o tincture_n of_o a_o wonderful_a virtue_n chap._n xvi_o how_o to_o extract_v salt_n salt_n do_v retain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o those_o thing_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v extract_v and_o therefore_o be_v use_v to_o season_v the_o sick_a person_n meat_n and_o otherways_o because_o they_o have_v a_o penetrative_a quality_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n among_o the_o ancient_n whether_o salt_n retain_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o whether_o they_o lose_v some_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o acquire_v other_o but_o it_o be_v row_v manifest_v by_o a_o thousand_o experiment_n that_o the_o virtue_n do_v not_o only_o remain_v in_o they_o but_o be_v make_v quick_a and_o more_o efficacious_a salt_n of_o lemmons_n distil_v the_o lemon_n with_o their_o peel_n and_o juice_n reserve_v the_o water_n and_o dry_a the_o rest_n in_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o season_n permit_v it_o or_o in_o a_o oven_n put_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n close_o lute_v and_o calcine_v it_o in_o igne_fw-la reverberationis_fw-la then_o dissolve_v the_o powder_n in_o the_o water_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o perfect_a lie_n cleanse_v it_o with_o a_o feather_n that_o the_o dregs_o may_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n purify_v it_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v so_o the_o salt_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v most_o excellent_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n salt_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n dry_v the_o root_n and_o burn_v it_o in_o a_o close_o lute_v pot_n for_o three_o day_n until_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o white_a ash_n pour_v on_o its_o own_o menstruum_fw-la distil_v it_o and_o calcine_v i●_n again_o so_o the_o three_o time_n then_o cleanse_v it_o with_o a_o feather_n boil_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a vernished_a pipkin_n with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n to_o clarify_v the_o salt_n at_o length_n a_o white_a grain_a salt_n will_v appear_v salt_n of_o cumine_fw-la put_v the_o root_n leave_v and_o flower_n in_o a_o close_o lute_v vessel_n and_o dry_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o potter_n furnace_n till_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n distil_v the_o root_n leave_n and_o flower_n or_o if_o you_o please_v make_v a_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o that_o decoction_n a_o sharp_a lie_n which_o be_v strain_v very_o clean_o through_o a_o linen-cloth_n three_o or_o four_o time_n must_v be_v boil_a to_o a_o salt_n in_o a_o glass-vessel_n if_o you_o desire_v it_o very_o fine_a and_o white_a strew_v the_o salt_n upon_o a_o marble_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n with_o a_o pan_n underneath_o to_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o dissolve_v cleanse_v the_o filth_n still_o away_o and_o do_v this_o three_o time_n until_o it_o become_v of_o a_o crystal_n colour_n so_o reserve_v in_o this_o manner_n sal_fw-la alchali_n be_v make_v of_o saxifrage_n it_o be_v make_v like_o the_o former_a if_o you_o season_n your_o meat_n with_o it_o it_o protect_v from_o all_o danger_n of_o poison_a bread_n or_o meat_n conserve_v from_o the_o contagion_n of_o pestilential_a and_o infection_n air._n the_o same_o may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o other_o alexiphatmacal_a body_n which_o prince_n may_v use_v at_o meal_n instead_o of_o ordinary_a salt_n for_o they_o scarce_o differ_v in_o taste_n a_o salt_n may_v be_v make_v of_o thapsia_n very_o good_a to_o remove_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n or_o kidney_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o tartar_n or_o viscous_a concrescency_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o purge_v the_o blood_n to_o provoke_v sweat_n by_o be_v often_o take_v and_o be_v admirable_a in_o venereal_a disease_n the_o salt_n of_o pimpernel_n be_v take_v three_o day_n and_o the_o three_o month_n for_o a_o man_n whole_a life-time_n secure_v he_o from_o the_o dropsy_n p●hisick_n and_o apoplexy_n it_o also_o preserve_v from_o infection_n and_o pestiferous_a air_n and_o help_v digestion_n in_o a_o weak_a stomach_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o salt_n must_v not_o be_v eat_v every_o day_n leave_v they_o become_v too_o familiar_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v take_v for_o food_n there_o may_v be_v a_o salt_n also_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o file_n of_o lignum_fw-la guaiacum_n which_o be_v excellent_a in_o the_o french_a pox_n be_v take_v as_o the_o former_a by_o these_o you_o may_v learn_v to_o make_v other_o salt_n chap._n xvii_o of_o elixir_n elixir_n be_v the_o conservator_n of_o body_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n wherein_o they_o find_v they_o for_o their_o virtue_n be_v to_o preserve_v from_o corruption_n not_o by_o meliorate_n their_o state_n but_o by_o continue_v it_o and_o if_o by_o accident_n they_o cure_v any_o disease_n it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n they_o have_v a_o double_a virtue_n to_o preserve_v from_o sickness_n and_o continue_v health_n not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o to_o preserve_v plant_n also_o they_o imitate_v the_o quality_n of_o balsam_n and_o resort_v chief_o to_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o principal_a part_n where_o the_o spirit_n reside_v there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o elixir_n of_o metal_n of_o gem_n and_o of_o plant_n as_o of_o root_n herb_n flower_n seed_n wood_n gum_n and_o suchlike_a a_o elixir_n differ_v from_o essence_n tincture_n and_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o many_o thing_n void_a of_o fatness_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o oil_n because_o it_o want_v perspicuity_n and_o clearness_n not_o a_o essence_n because_o it_o be_v a_o compound_v not_o a_o tincture_n but_o a_o mean_a between_o all_o and_o of_o a_o consistence_n most_o like_a to_o water_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n ab_fw-la eliquesco_fw-la to_o be_v dissolve_v or_o liquify_v to_o make_v elixir_n of_o pimpernel_n dig_v up_o the_o root_n in_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o macerate_v they_o in_o their_o water_n put_v some_o weight_n on_o they_o to_o depress_v they_o under_o water_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v blow_v gather_v they_o and_o macerate_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o a_o peculiar_a vessel_n the_o same_o must_v be_v do_v with_o the_o seed_n then_o put_v they_o in_o a_o alimbeck_n and_o draw_v out_o the_o water_n and_o oil_n until_o the_o feces_n remain_v dry_a then_o separate_v the_o oil_n from_o the_o water_n and_o circulate_v it_o in_o a_o pelican_n for_o two_o month_n then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o reserve_v it_o for_o your_o use_n a_o elixir_n of_o many_o thing_n many_o composition_n of_o elixir_n be_v carry_v about_o which_o be_v erroneous_a and_o false_a to_o my_o knowledge_n and_o of_o so_o hard_a a_o work_n to_o extract_v the_o oil_n and_o water_n that_o you_o will_v more_o probable_o lose_v your_o time_n and_o cost_n then_o gain_v any_o good_a by_o they_o for_o they_o be_v make_v for_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n rather_o than_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o man_n beside_o i_o have_v find_v they_o often_o fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v promise_v from_o they_o and_o can_v be_v make_v according_a to_o those_o description_n but_o here_o i_o will_v deliver_v one_o to_o you_o which_o will_v perform_v far_o more_o than_o be_v promise_v take_v the_o flower_n of_o sage_n origanum_fw-la mugwort_n savory_n elder_n sage-leaves_a white_a mint_n rosemary_n basil_n margerum_n peniroyal_n rosebud_n the_o root_n of_o betony_n pellitory_n snake-weed_n white_a thistle_n aristolochy_n elder_n cretan-ditany_a currant_n pine-apple_n date_n citron-pill_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a ginger_n cloves_n nutmeg_n zedoary_a galangal_n white_a and_o long_a pepper_n juniper-berry_n spikenard_n mace_n cubebs_n parsley-seed_n cardomom_n cinnamon_n staechados_n germander_n grain_n rose_n of_o jerusalem_n doronicum_n ammoniac_a opoponax_n spodium_fw-la schaeinanthus_n bdellium_n mummy_n sagapenum_n champhire_n mastic_n frankincense_n aloe_n powder_n of_o ebony_n bolearmenick_a treacle_n musk_n gall_n mithridate_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o saffron_n of_o each_o three_o drachm_n of_o clarify_a sugar_n thirteen_o pound_n of_o honey_n two_o i_o exclude_v pearl_n ruby_n jacinth_n saphire_n emerald_n and_o leaf-gold_n from_o the_o composition_n because_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o they_o have_v no_o operation_n especial_o thus_o exhibit_v and_o therefore_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n by_o none_o but_o ignorant_a physician_n reduce_v all_o these_o into_o powder_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pelican_n or_o blind_a alimbeck_n with_o twelve_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la very_o well_o clarify_v as_o though_o
the_o bird_n will_v be_v so_o stupid_a that_o they_o can_v fly_v but_o be_v catch_v with_o one_o hand_n or_o mingle_v barley_n and_o mushroom_n that_o be_v so_o call_v from_o fly_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o henbane_n and_o make_v the_o pap_n of_o it_o and_o lay_v on_o a_o board_n as_o before_o to_o catch_v rook_n with_o your_o hand_n powder_n nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la and_o mingle_v it_o with_o flesh_n so_o also_o you_o may_v make_v fish_n drink_v opian_n teach_v some_o way_n if_o you_o will_v make_v fish_n drink_v showbread_n will_v do_v it_o for_o i_o say_v that_o showbread_n will_v make_v man_n more_o drink_v his_o word_n be_v of_o sow-bread-root_n they_o make_v a_o paste_n that_o be_v white_a and_o fat_a with_o which_o the_o rock_n and_o hole_n they_o smeer_v the_o water_n be_v poison_v by_o it_o and_o the_o might_n and_o force_n thereof_o do_v spread_v both_o far_o and_o near_o the_o fish_n fall_v the_o fish_n be_v make_v blind_a and_o tremble_v at_o it_o for_o the_o stink_a smell_n this_o root_n thus_o order_v always_o leave_v behind_o do_v make_v they_o drink_v as_o fisher_n know_v full_a well_o chap._n ix_o the_o peculiar_a poison_n of_o animal_n be_v declare_v do_v not_o think_v i_o mean_v that_o one_o poison_n can_v kill_v all_o live_a creature_n but_o every_o one_o have_v his_o several_a poison_n for_o what_o be_v venom_n to_o one_o may_v serve_v to_o preserve_v another_o which_o come_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o quality_n but_o of_o the_o distinct_a nature_n will_v we_o mention_v the_o venom_n that_o kill_v dog_n diosc●rides_n say_v that_o white_a chamaeleon_n make_v up_o with_o barley-flour_n will_v kill_v dog_n sow_n and_o mouse_n be_v wet_a with_o water_n or_o oil_n theophrastus_n say_v dog_n and_o sow_n knead_v with_o water_n and_o oil_n but_o with_o colewort_n sow_n nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la which_o from_o the_o effect_n be_v call_v dog_n nut_n if_o it_o be_v file_v and_o the_o thin_a file_n thereof_o be_v give_v with_o butter_n or_o some_o fat_a thing_n to_o a_o dog_n to_o swallow_v it_o will_v kill_v he_o in_o three_o hour_n space_n he_o will_v be_v astonish_v and_o fall_v sudden_o and_o die_v without_o any_o noise_n but_o it_o must_v be_v fresh_a that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v produce_v this_o nut_n alone_o to_o kill_v dog_n they_o will_v not_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ash_n because_o it_o make_v pain_n in_o their_o backbone_n and_o hip_n yet_o sow_n be_v fat_v by_o it_o so_o there_o be_v one_o plant_n call_v dog_n bane_n chrysippus_n say_v that_o dog_n be_v kill_v with_o it_o if_o the_o shoot_v of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o with_o water_n dog_n coal_n or_o wild_a coal_n if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o flesh_n so_o the_o fume_n of_o lead_n aristotle_n in_o his_o wonder_n concern_v the_o country_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o mede_n say_v that_o there_o be_v barley_n that_o man_n feed_v on_o but_o dog_n and_o sow_n will_v not_o endure_v the_o excrement_n of_o those_o that_o eat_v it_o as_o be_v poison_n to_o they_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o aconitum_n call_v by_o dioscorides_n dog_n bane_n i_o shall_v say_v the_o same_o of_o wolf_n bane_n wolf_n bane_n kill_v wolf_n and_o many_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o effect_n mountebank_n make_v venom_n thus_o take_v black_a hellebore_n two_o ounce_n yew-leaves_a one_o ounce_n beech-rinde_n glass_n quick_a lime_n yellow_a arsenic_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o sweet_a almond_n three_o ounce_n honey_n what_o may_v suffice_v make_v pellet_n as_o big_a as_o a_o small_a nut._n other_o take_v wolf_n bane_n yellow_a arsenic_n and_o yew-leaves_a of_o each_o alike_o and_o mingle_v they_o there_o be_v other_o herb_n that_o kill_v wolf_n but_o i_o pass_v they_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n aelian_a say_v by_o nilus_n grow_v a_o herb_n call_v wolf_n bane_n if_o a_o wolf_n tread_v on_o it_o he_o die_v of_o convulsion_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n forbid_v any_o such_o herb_n to_o be_v import_v into_o their_o country_n because_o they_o adore_v this_o creature_n there_o be_v also_o herb_n that_o kill_v mouse_n that_o aconitum_n which_o be_v call_v myoctonon_n kill_v mouse_n a_o great_a way_n off_o dioscorides_n and_o nicandor_n staves-acre_n have_v almost_o the_o same_o force_n who_o root_n or_o seed_n in_o powder_n mingle_v with_o meal_n and_o fry_v with_o butter_n kill_v mouse_n if_o they_o eat_v it_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o with_o the_o root_n of_o daffodil_n and_o if_o their_o hole_n be_v stop_v with_o it_o they_o die_v the_o wild_a cucumber_n and_o coloquintida_n kill_v mouse_n if_o mouse_n eat_v tithymal_a cut_v into_o small_a slice_n and_o mingle_v with_o flour_n and_o metheglin_n they_o will_v be_v blind_a so_o chamaeleon_n myacanthus_n realgar_n namely_o of_o live_a brimstone_n quick_a lime_n and_o orpiment_n will_v do_v the_o same_o but_o among_o wolf_n bane_n be_v reckon_v libards_n bane_n by_o who_o root_n powder_v and_o give_v with_o flesh_n they_o be_v kill_v flesh_n be_v strew_v with_o aconite_n and_o panther_n be_v kill_v if_o they_o taste_v thereof_o their_o jaw_n and_o throat_n be_v present_o in_o pain_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v pardalianche_n they_o be_v kill_v also_o by_o dog_n bane_n which_o also_o they_o call_v pardalianche_n lious_a bane_n be_v call_v leontophonon_n it_o be_v a_o little_a creature_n that_o breed_v nowhere_o but_o where_o the_o lion_n be_v be_v take_v it_o be_v burn_v and_o with_o the_o ash_n thereof_o flesh_n be_v strew_v and_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o highway_n where_o they_o meet_v lion_n be_v kill_v so_o pardalianche_n kill_v lion_n as_o well_o as_o panther_n ox_n bane_n the_o juice_n of_o black_a chamaeleon_n kill_v heifer_n by_o a_o quinsey_n wherefore_o some_o call_v it_o ulophonon_n ox_n fear_v black_a hellebore_n yet_o they_o will_v eat_v the_o white_a goat_n bane_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n that_o from_o kill_a beast_n but_o especial_o goat_n be_v call_v aegolethros_n the_o flower_n of_o it_o in_o a_o watery_a springtime_n be_v venom_n when_o they_o wither_v so_o that_o this_o mischief_n be_v not_o find_v every_o year_n heart_n bane_n some_o 〈◊〉_d first_o be_v find_v in_o armenia_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o they_o scatter_v fig_n strew_v with_o it_o in_o the_o place_n where_o wild_a beast_n come_v beast_n no_o soon_o taste_v of_o they_o but_o they_o di●●_n and_o by_o this_o art_n be_v heart_n and_o boar_n kill_v aelian_a horse_n bane_n be_v aconite_n hellebore_n and_o red_a arsenic_n wheezle_v bane_n be_v sal_fw-la ammoniac●_n and_o corn_n moisten_v with_o some_o liquor_n scatter_v this_o about_o such_o place_n as_o whee●les_n haunt_v when_o they_o eat_v it_o they_o die_v or_o fly_v away_o sheep_n bane_n nardum_fw-la kill_v sheep_n dioscorides_n cattle_n and_o goat_n if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n where_o rhododendron_n be_v steep_v will_v die_v pliny_n and_o onony●●ius_n a_o author_n nameless_a flea-bane_n kill_v goat_n and_o sheep_n so_o do_v savin_n pigeon_n bane_n s●r_fw-la apio_fw-la write_v that_o pigeon_n be_v kill_v when_o they_o eat_v corn_n or_o bean_n steep_v in_o water_n wherein_o white_a hellebore_n have_v be_v infuse_v hen_n bane_n hen_n die_v by_o eat_v the_o seed_n of_o broom_n call_v spartum_fw-la bat_n bane_n 〈◊〉_d in_o geopon_n say_v they_o die_v by_o the_o fume_n of_o ivy._n vulture_n some_o animal_n be_v kill_v by_o ●ings_n that_o smell_v very_o sweet_a to_o we_o vulture_n by_o unguent_n and_o black_a beet●●●_n by_o rose_n the_o same_o happen_v if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o anoint_v they_o or_o give_v they_o meat_n that_o be_v smeer_v with_o sweet_a ointment_n aristotle_n lib._n mirabil_n scorpion_n bane_n aconite_n call_v theliphonum_n from_o kill_a scorpion_n scorpion_n be_v stupefy_v by_o touch_v it_o and_o they_o wax_v pale_a show_v th●●_n they_o be_v conquer_v the_o eagle_n be_v kill_v with_o comfrey_n the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o gall_n of_o the_o hiaena●_n the_o stare_v with_o garlick-seed_n the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o brimstone_n the_o urchin_n with_o pondweed_n the_o falcon_n the_o sea-gill_n the_o turtle_n the_o blackbird_n the_o vulture_n the_o night-bird_n call_v scope_n perish_v with_o pomegranate_n k●rne●_n the_o ●●●ling_n by_o the_o flower_n of_o willow_n the_o grow_v with_o rocket-seed_n the_o b●●tle_a with_o swe●t_a ointment_n the_o rook_n with_o the_o relic_n of_o flesh_n the_o wolf_n have_v feed_v on_o the_o ●ark_n by_o mustardseed_n the_o crane_n by_o the_o vine-juice_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o venom_v for_o fish_n the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n use_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o some_o herb_n and_o other_o simple_n whereby_o the_o fish_n 〈…〉_z those_o water_n be_v 〈…〉_z and_o die_v but_o because_o they_o be_v several_a fo●_n several_a fish_n 〈…〉_z the_o particular_n and_o the_o gen●●als_n that_o the_o fisherman_n teach_v by_o these_o may_v inu●●●_n other_o
himself_z fish_n 〈…〉_z say_v pliny_n by_o the_o root_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_z call_v round_a birth-wort_n call_v also_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o root_n they_o bruise_v and_o mingle_v it_o with_o lime_n and_o cast_v itin_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o fish_n come_v to_o it_o with_o great_a delight_n and_o be_v present_o kill_v and_o float_v on_o the_o water_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o broad_a leave_a tithymal_n bruise_a and_o strew_v in_o the_o water_n kill_v fish_n we_o use_v now_o 〈…〉_z root_n of_o it_o and_o with_o a_o weight_n let_v they_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n that_o will_v be_v infect_v by_o they_o and_o kill_v the_o fish_n present_o but_o in_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v soon_o kill_v they_o thus_o mingle_v oriental_a gall_n two_o dr●chms_n 〈◊〉_d cheese_n one_o ounce_n bean-meal_n three_o ounce_n with_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la make_v pelle●s_n of_o these_o as_o big_a as_o chick-peason_a cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v after_o three_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o place_n again_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o those_o that_o taste_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d drink_v or_o dead_a and_o to_o appear_v either_o on_o the_o top_n or_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o you_o shall_v take_v up_o with_o a_o pole_n and_o a_o hook_n fasten_v to_o it_o or_o fish_n speer_v the_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v add_v because_o it_o soon_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n the_o oriental_a gall_n be_v poison_v that_o astonish_v they_o the_o bean-meal_n be_v not_o of_o great_a concernment_n this_o bait_n invite_v they_o and_o the_o cheese_n smell_v so_o that_o they_o send_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n chap._n xi_o of_o other_o experiment_n for_o hunt_v now_o i_o will_v add_v some_o experiment_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v requisite_a that_o you_o may_v use_v for_o necessity_n when_o you_o please_v to_o change_v a_o dog_n colour_n since_o white_a dog_n be_v seldom_o fit_a for_o hunt_v because_o they_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o a_o way_n be_v 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there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o taste_n of_o wine_n in_o it_o wherefore_o stop_v the_o mouth_n very_o close_o chap._n iii_o how_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o from_o these_o i_o shall_v easy_o show_v two_o thing_n that_o a_o heavy_a body_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n have_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o put_v within_o a_o light_a liquid_a body_n they_o will_v mutual_o give_v place_n the_o light_a will_v ascend_v the_o heavior_n will_v descend_v and_o that_o without_o any_o hindrance_n one_o of_o the_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o former_a principal_n let_v the_o glass_n be_v turn_v downward_o and_o full_a of_o water_n be_v a_o b_o the_o water_n be_v heavior_n than_o the_o wine_n let_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o b_o be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n these_o be_v body_n that_o will_v mutual_o yield_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o i_o show_v i_o say_v the_o water_n will_v descend_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n will_v ascend_v into_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o where_o the_o water_n be_v before_o for_o the_o water_n because_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o it_o be_v heavy_a press_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v light_a and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o body_n between_o they_o the_o water_n descend_v on_o one_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n ascend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n ab_fw-la now_o if_o the_o wine_n be_v red_a that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n or_o their_o colour_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o wine_n ascend_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n as_o far_o as_o he_o bottom_n of_o the_o upper_a vessel_n that_o be_v put_v downward_o into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o water_n to_o descend_v hasty_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o one_o descend_v as_o low_a as_o the_o other_o rise_v high_a and_o if_o the_o liquor_n can_v be_v see_v distinguish_v yet_o one_o go_v without_o any_o hindrance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o without_o mingle_v into_o its_o own_o place_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o wine_n go_v up_o and_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o and_o when_o they_o rest_v they_o will_v be_v so_o well_o part_v that_o not_o the_o least_o wine_n can_v remain_v with_o the_o water_n nor_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n wherefore_o if_o you_o put_v into_o a_o hogshead_n full_a of_o wine_n a_o long_a neck_a glass_n full_a of_o water_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o vessel_n turn_v downward_o will_v be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o the_o water_n will_v go_v down_o into_o the_o hogshhad_n by_o this_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v how_o to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n because_o ofttime_n country_n people_n and_o vintager_n use_v deceit_n and_o bring_v wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n we_o may_v easy_o prevent_v their_o craft_n by_o this_o art_n let_v there_o be_v underneath_o a_o vessel_n fill_v with_o wine_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o we_o will_v separate_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o vessel_n that_o can_v receive_v all_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o other_o vessel_n and_o if_o we_o know_v not_o the_o quantity_n we_o must_v conjecture_v at_o it_o how_o much_o it_o may_v be_v of_o something_o less_o then_o fill_v the_o say_a vessel_n with_o water_n and_o set_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n downward_o on_o the_o other_o vessel_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o and_o let_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o
vessel_n turn_v downward_o touch_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a liquor_n that_o no_o air_n may_v enter_v for_o then_o the_o water_n will_v present_o descend_v into_o the_o vessel_n underneath_o and_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o mingle_a liquor_n will_v ascend_v and_o the_o water_n will_v sink_v down_o and_o if_o it_o be_v all_o wine_n it_o will_v all_o ascend_v no_o wine_n will_v stay_v with_o the_o water_n if_o any_o thing_n stay_v behind_o you_o must_v know_v that_o so_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v know_v by_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v if_o you_o do_v it_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v then_o take_v a_o vessel_n that_o will_v hold_v more_o of_o the_o same_o liquor_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n underneath_o till_o it_o take_v it_o all_o in_o whence_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o wine_n ascend_v and_o of_o the_o water_n any_o man_n may_v know_v easy_o how_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n but_o for_o convenience_n let_v the_o vial_n that_o shall_v hold_v the_o water_n be_v of_o a_o round_a belly_n and_o the_o hole_n not_o very_o great_a and_o let_v the_o vessel_n under_o that_o contain_v the_o wine_n have_v a_o narrow_a mouth_n that_o the_o upper_a round_a mouth_n may_v the_o better_o join_v with_o the_o undermost_a and_o no_o air_n come_v in_o but_o because_o it_o happen_v oft_o that_o the_o upper_a ball_n when_o it_o have_v drink_v in_o all_o the_o wine_n the_o wine_n will_v not_o fill_v it_o and_o we_o will_v part_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n take_v therefore_o the_o round_a glass_n in_o your_o hand_n and_o turn_v it_o about_o with_o the_o mouth_n upward_o then_o will_v the_o wine_n present_o turn_v about_o and_o come_v uppermost_a which_o may_v be_v a_o tongue_n lay_v in_o be_v all_o call_v forth_o be_v careful_a to_o see_v when_o the_o wine_n be_v all_o draw_v out_o remove_v the_o tongue_n and_o the_o water_n will_v remain_v pure_a chap._n iu._n how_o otherwise_o you_o may_v part_v water_n from_o wine_n i_o can_v do_v this_o another_o way_n not_o by_o levity_n and_o gravity_n as_o i_o say_v but_o by_o thinness_n and_o thickness_n for_o water_n be_v the_o thin_a of_o all_o liquor_n because_o it_o be_v simple_a but_o wine_n be_v colour_v and_o colour_n come_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n it_o be_v more_o corpulent_a wherefore_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n we_o must_v provide_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v full_a of_o hole_n and_o make_v a_o vessel_n thereof_o into_o which_o the_o wine_n pour_v with_o the_o water_n may_v drean_a forth_o for_o the_o water_n will_v drean_a forth_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v open_v by_o a_o mingl●●_n and_o corpulent_a body_n and_o though_o many_o kind_n of_o wood_n be_v fit_a yet_o ivy_n be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o pore_n and_o chink_n wherefore_o if_o you_o make_v a_o vessel_n of_o ivy_n wood_n that_o be_v green_a and_o pour_v into_o it_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n the_o water_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n drean_a out_o yet_o i_o see_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n think_v the_o contrary_a yet_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v against_o they_o for_o gaeto_fw-la say_v if_o you_o will_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v water_n put_v to_o your_o wine_n make_v a_o vessel_n of_o ivy_n put_v your_o wine_n you_o think_v be_v mix_v with_o water_n into_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n stay_v behind_o for_o a_o ivy_n vessel_n will_v hold_v no_o wine_n and_o pliny_n from_o he_o the_o ivy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wonderful_a for_o proof_n of_o wine_n if_o a_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o ivy-wood_n the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n will_v stay_v behind_o if_o any_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o whereupon_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o a_o two_o sell_v error_n because_o they_o say_v it_o come_v from_o the_o wonderful_a faculty_n of_o the_o ivy_n whereas_o every_o porous_a wood_n can_v do_v the_o same_o again_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n stay_v behind_o whereas_o it_o be_v the_o contrary_n but_o democritus_n think_v what_o be_v true_a and_o more_o probable_a who_o use_v not_o a_o ivy_n vessel_n but_o one_o full_a of_o hole_n say_v he_o they_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n not_o yet_o season_v and_o hang_v it_o up_o for_o two_o day_n the_o pot_n say_v he_o will_v leak_v if_o any_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o democritas_n use_v another_o art_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n some_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o new_a sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n and_o incline_v it_o and_o let_v it_o run_v forth_o if_o there_o be_v water_n in_o it_o only_o the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o which_o experiment_n also_o he_o use_v in_o oil_n for_o the_o sponge_n be_v full_a of_o hole_n and_o open_a enough_o and_o be_v dip_v in_o oil_n that_o hinder_v that_o the_o liquor_n can_v run_v forth_o so_o easy_o africanus_n add_v another_o reason_n put_v liquid_a alom_n into_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n then_o stop_v the_o mouth_n with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n and_o incline_v it_o and_o let_v it_o run_v forth_o for_o nothing_o but_o the_o water_n will_v run_v out_o for_o the_o alom_n bind_v the_o liquor_n that_o they_o drean_a forth_o very_o slow_o chap._n v._n another_o way_n to_o part_v a_o light_a body_n mingle_v with_o a_o heavy_a i_o have_v another_o art_n to_o separate_v a_o light_a body_n from_o a_o heavy_a or_o wine_n from_o water_n or_o by_o another_o way_n make_v a_o linen_n tongue_n or_o of_o bombast_n and_o dip_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n where_o wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n and_o let_v the_o tongue_n swim_v above_o without_o the_o liquor_n and_o ascend_v above_o it_o and_o so_o hang_v pendulous_a out_o of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o light_a liquor_n will_v ascend_v by_o the_o tongue_n and_o drop_v on_o the_o outside_n but_o when_o the_o light_a ascend_v it_o attract_v the_o heavy_a also_o wherefore_o when_o you_o see_v the_o colour_n change_n take_v the_o vessel_n away_o for_o the_o water_n run_v forth_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o wine_n be_v light_a will_v always_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o run_v forth_o by_o the_o tongue_n though_o all_o vintner_n say_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o by_o the_o tongue_n and_o that_o the_o wine_n will_v stay_v within_o chap._n vi_o how_o light_n be_v mingle_v in_o heavy_a or_o heavy_a in_o light_n we_o can_v easy_o know_v whether_o any_o light_a matter_n be_v mingle_v with_o heavy_a or_o any_o heavy_a matter_n with_o light_n and_o i_o will_v expound_v the_o manner_n out_o of_o archimedes_n his_o book_n concern_v thing_n that_o swim_v above_o water_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o if_o wood_n stone_n or_o any_o heavy_a metal_n be_v equal_a in_o weight_n to_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o water_n the_o utmost_a superficies_n o●_n the_o body_n will_v be_v equal_a with_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n if_o it_o weigh_v heavior_n it_o will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o it_o be_v light_a the_o light_a it_o be_v then_o the_o water_n so_o much_o of_o it_o will_v swim_v above_o the_o wat●●_n since_o therefore_o this_o be_v true_a and_o wine_n be_v heavior_n than_o water_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n will_v sink_v more_o in_o wine_n than_o in_o water_n and_o in_o thick_a water_n the_o less_o wherefore_o vessel_n be_v more_o drown_v in_o river_n than_o in_o the_o sea_n for_o sea-water_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o heavy_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o salt_n mingle_v with_o it_o as_o also_o we_o have_v it_o in_o alexander_n if_o therefore_o you_o will_v know_v whether_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n put_v the_o wine_n you_o suspect_v to_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n into_o some_o vessel_n and_o put_v a_o apple_n or_o pear_n into_o it_o if_o the_o apple_n sink_v the_o wine_n be_v pure_a but_o if_o it_o flo●e_v the_o wine_n have_v water_n mingle_v with_o it_o because_o water_n be_v thick_a than_o wine_n which_o democritus_n say_v be_v contrary_n and_o false_a he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o wine_n of_o new_a wine_n to_o steward_n and_o servant_n also_o the_o merchant_n have_v the_o like_a reason_n to_o try_v whether_o his_o wine_n be_v pure_a they_o use_v to_o cast_v a_o apple_n into_o the_o vessel_n but_o wild_a pear_n be_v the_o best_a other_o cast_v in_o a_o locust_n other_o a_o grasshopper_n and_o if_o they_o swim_v it_o be_v pure_a wine_n but_o
brass_n cauldron_n that_o will_v hold_v much_o water_n fill_v it_o with_o salt_n water_n after_o that_o the_o urinal_n and_o put_v on_o their_o cap_n when_o fire_n be_v put_v under_o both_o the_o urinal_n will_v drop_v and_o the_o cap_n that_o contain_v other_o by_o its_o pipe_n will_v drop_v out_o water_n also_o for_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o cauldron_n of_o hot_a water_n will_v make_v the_o urinal_n drop_v and_o the_o cap_n will_v drop_v withal_o but_o if_o at_o sea_n the_o commodity_n of_o such_o a_o vessel_n can_v be_v have_v we_o may_v distil_v salt_n water_n otherwise_o though_o but_o little_a dioscorides_n show_v the_o old_a way_n of_o distillation_n we_o may_v that_o way_n distil_v sea_n water_n in_o ship_n which_o pliny_n show_v also_o fleece_n of_o wool_n extend_v about_o the_o ship_n be_v make_v wet_a by_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o sweet_a water_n be_v press_v out_o of_o they_o but_o let_v we_o see_v white_a salt_n water_n may_v be_v make_v fresh_a another_o way_n aristotle_n say_v it_o and_o solomon_n before_o he_o that_o all_o river_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o return_v to_o the_o sea_n for_o by_o the_o secret_a passage_n under_o ground_n the_o water_n that_o be_v send_v forth_o leave_v their_o earthly_a and_o dry_a part_n mix_v with_o the_o earth_n and_o they_o come_v forth_o pure_a and_o sweet_a he_o say_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o salt_n water_n come_v not_o forth_o be_v because_o it_o be_v ponderous_a and_o settle_v and_o therefore_o only_a hot-water_n of_o salt-water_n can_v run_v forth_o for_o they_o have_v a_o lightness_n that_o oversway_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o salt_n for_o what_o be_v hot_a be_v light_a add_v that_o water_n run_v through_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o strain_v and_o therefore_o the_o heavior_n and_o thick_a they_o be_v the_o more_o do_v they_o continual_o sink_v down_o and_o be_v leave_v behind_o and_o the_o light_a they_o be_v the_o more_o pure_a do_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o be_v sever_v for_o as_o salt_n be_v heavy_a so_o sweet_a water_n be_v light_a and_o so_o it_o come_v that_o they_o be_v sweet_a water_n that_o run_v forth_o this_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n why_o salt-water_n when_o it_o move_v and_o be_v change_v be_v make_v the_o sweet_a for_o motion_n make_v it_o light_a and_o pure_a let_v we_o see_v now_o if_o we_o can_v imitate_v nature_n fill_v then_o great_a vessel_n with_o earth_n and_o set_v they_o so_o one_o above_o another_o that_o one_o may_v drean_a into_o another_o and_o thus_o salt-water_n dreaning_n through_o many_o vessel_n may_v leave_v the_o salt_n behind_o i_o try_v it_o through_o ten_o vessel_n and_o it_o remain_v still_o salt_n my_o friend_n say_v that_o he_o make_v it_o sweet_a through_o twenty_o vessel_n yet_o thus_o i_o think_v to_o warn_v you_o of_o that_o all_o earth_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o use_n solinus_n say_v that_o sea-water_n strain_v through_o clay_n will_v grow_v sweet_a and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o salt_n be_v take_v away_o if_o you_o strain_v it_o often_o through_o thin_a sand_n of_o a_o river_n earth_n that_o lie_v in_o cover_a place_n and_o under_o root_n be_v naught_o for_o that_o be_v common_o salt_n as_o also_o where_o cattle_n be_v s●alled_v which_o columella_n say_v be_v naught_o for_o tree_n for_o that_o it_o make_v salt-water_n what_o be_v strain_v from_o it_o black_a earth_n be_v naught_o for_o it_o make_v the_o water_n sharp_a but_o clay_n ground_n make_v sweet_a water_n paxamus_n anaxagoras_n say_v that_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n come_v from_o the_o river_n run_v through_o salt_n place_n and_o communicate_v that_o quality_n to_o the_o sea_n some_o approve_v river-gravel_n for_o this_o use_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o always_o sweet_a water_n be_v find_v by_o the_o shore_n and_o they_o say_v this_o happen_v because_o they_o be_v strain_v through_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o grow_v fresh_a come_n from_o the_o salt-sea_n for_o the_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v find_v near_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o of_o the_o sea_n but_o such_o water_n as_o come_v from_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n through_o the_o secret_a channel_n of_o the_o earth_n thither_o for_o water_n that_o drean_a forth_o sweet_a be_v sweet_a though_o they_o lie_v even_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o plain_a place_n as_o apuila_n where_o the_o water_n drean_a not_o from_o the_o hill_n they_o be_v salt_n so_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o africa_n but_o aristotle_n bring_v a_o experiment_n from_o a_o vessel_n of_o wax_n for_o if_o one_o make_v a_o ball_n of_o wax_n that_o be_v hollow_a and_o shall_v dip_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v of_o a_o sufficient_a thickness_n to_o contain_v he_o shall_v find_v it_o full_a of_o fresh_a water_n because_o the_o corpulent_a saltness_n can_v get_v in_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o wax_n and_o pliny_n by_o let_v down_o little_a net_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o hollow_a ball_n of_o wax_n or_o empty_a vessel_n stop_v say_v they_o will_v draw_v in_o fresh_a water_n for_o sea-water_n strain_v through_o clay_n will_v grow_v fresh_a but_o i_o have_v find_v this_o to_o be_v false_a for_o i_o have_v make_v pot_n of_o clay_n as_o fine_a and_o well_o as_o i_o can_v and_o let_v they_o down_o into_o salt-water_n and_o after_o some_o day_n i_o find_v salt-water_n in_o they_o also_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n when_o as_o to_o sweeten_v one_o pound_n of_o water_n a_o thousand_o ball_n of_o wax_n a_o day_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o for_o this_o many_o vessel_n may_v be_v invent_v of_o porous_a wood_n and_o stone_n a_o vessel_n of_o ivy_n that_o part_n as_o i_o say_v wine_n from_o water_n will_v not_o part_v salt_n from_o water_n if_o it_o drean_a through_o it_o but_o stone_n be_v bring_v from_o portugal_n make_v into_o vessel_n into_o which_o sea_n water_n put_v will_v drean_a forth_o sweet_a if_o not_o the_o first_o yet_o the_o second_o time_n they_o use_v it_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n also_o for_o that_o many_o pumex_fw-la and_o porous_a stone_n may_v be_v try_v leo_fw-la baptista_n albertus_n say_v that_o a_o earthen_a pot_n well_o stop_v and_o put_v into_o the_o sea_n will_v fill_v with_o potable_a water_n but_o i_o have_v try_v all_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o i_o always_o find_v salt-water_n aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n say_v it_o may_v be_v do_v another_o way_n if_o salt-water_n can_v be_v drink_v cold_a yet_o hot_a and_o cool_v again_o it_o be_v better_a to_o drink_v it_o be_v because_o a_o thing_n use_v to_o change_v from_o contrary_a to_o contrary_n and_o salt-water_n be_v contrary_a to_o fresh_a and_o when_o it_o be_v boil_v the_o salt_n part_n be_v boil_v off_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a stay_v at_o the_o bottom_n this_o i_o try_v and_o find_v it_o false_a and_o more_o salt_n for_o by_o heat_n the_o thin_a vapour_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v sweet_a exhale_v and_o the_o salt_n stay_v behind_o and_o in_o lesser_a water_n the_o same_o quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v it_o salt_a as_o i_o say_v in_o my_o distillation_n i_o wonder_v such_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v relate_v such_o falsity_n florentinus_n borrow_v it_o from_o he_o sai_z if_o water_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o potable_a but_o ill_o let_v it_o be_v boil_v till_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o be_v consume_v then_o purge_v it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o sea-water_n so_o boil_v will_v grow_v sweet_a let_v i_o see_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v make_v so_o another_o way_n and_o that_o in_o great_a quantity_n there_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o large_a vessel_n fill_v with_o sea-water_n by_o fasten_v the_o salt_n will_v make_v it_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n or_o by_o curdle_v it_o and_o so_o it_o free_v the_o water_n from_o it_o wherefore_o we_o must_v think_v on_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o styptic_a quality_n the_o ancient_n try_v this_o the_o modern_n have_v effect_v it_o pliny_n nitrous_a of_o bitter_a water_n if_o you_o put_v barley-flower_n dry_v to_o they_o they_o be_v temper_v that_o you_o may_v drink_v of_o they_o in_o two_o hour_n therefore_o be_v barley-flower_n put_v into_o wine_n sack_n and_o elsewhere_o those_o that_o go_v to_o the_o red-sea_n through_o the_o desert_n make_v nitrous_a and_o salt_n and_o bitter_a water_n fit_a to_o drink_v in_o two_o hour_n by_o put_v in_o of_o barley-meal_n and_o they_o eat_v barley-meal_n the_o like_a force_n have_v the_o chalk_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o our_o clay_n also_o cook_n with_o catling_n and_o meal_n of_o wheat_n will_v take_v salt_n out_o of_o very_a salt_n mea●_n i_o try_v this_o oft_o but_o find_v it_o false_a yet_o some_o of_o the_o saltness_n be_v take_v away_o pliny_n if_o you_o must_v drink_v ill_a
chap_n 13_o the_o fifteen_o book_n of_o fish_v fowl_a hunt_a etc._n etc._n what_o meat_n allure_v divers_a animal_n chap_n 1_o how_o live_a creature_n be_v draw_v on_o with_o the_o bait_n of_o love_n chap_n 2_o animal_n call_v together_o by_o thing_n they_o like_v chap_n 3_o what_o noise_n allure_v bird_n chap_n 4_o fish_n allure_v by_o light_n in_o the_o night_n chap_n 5_o by_o look_v glass_n many_o creature_n be_v bring_v together_o chap_n 6_o animal_n be_v congregat_v by_o sweet_a smell_n chap_n 7_o creature_n make_v drink_v catch_v with_o hand_n chap_n 8_o peculiar_a poison_n of_o animal_n chap_n 9_o venom_n for_o fish_n chap_n 10_o experiment_n for_o hunt_a chap_n 11_o tee_fw-mi sixteen_o book_n of_o invisible_a write_n how_o a_o writing_n dip_v in_o divers_a liquor_n may_v be_v read_v chap_n 1_o letter_n make_v visible_a in_o the_o fire_n chap_n 2_o letter_n rub_v with_o dust_n to_o be_v see_v chap_n 3_o to_o write_v in_o a_o egg_n chap_n 4_o how_o you_o may_v write_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o deceive_v one_o that_o can_v read_v chap_n 5_o in_o what_o place_n letter_n may_v be_v enclose_v chap_n 6_o what_o secret_a messenger_n may_v be_v use_v chap_n 7_o messenger_n not_o to_o know_v that_o they_o carry_v letter_n nor_o to_o be_v find_v about_o they_o chap_n 8_o character_n to_o be_v make_v that_o at_o set_a day_n shall_v vanish_v chap_n 9_o to_o take_v off_o letter_n that_o be_v write_v on_o paper_n chap_n 10_o to_o counterfeit_v a_o seal_n and_o write_v chap_n 11_o to_o speak_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n chap_n 12_o sign_n to_o be_v make_v with_o fire_n by_o night_n and_o with_o dust_n by_o day_n chap_n 13_o the_o seventeen_o book_n of_o burning-glass_n and_o the_o wonderful_a sight_n by_o they_o representation_n make_v by_o plain_a glass_n chap_n 1_o sport_n with_o plain_a looking-glass_n chap_n 2_o a_o looking-glass_n call_v a_o theatrecal-glass_n chap_n 3_o operation_n of_o concave_a glass_n chap_n 4_o mix_v operation_n of_o plain_a concave_a glass_n chap_n 5_o other_o operation_n of_o a_o concave-glass_n chap_n 6_o how_o to_o see_v in_o the_o dark_a chap_n 7_o a_o image_n may_v be_v see_v to_o range_v in_o the_o air_n chap_n 8_o mixture_n of_o glass_n and_o divers_a operation_n of_o image_n chap_n 9_o effect_n of_o a_o leuticular_a crystal_n chap_n 10_o spectacle_n to_o see_v beyond_o imagination_n chap_n 11_o to_o see_v in_o a_o chamber_n thing_n that_o be_v not_o chap_n 12_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o cristal-pillar_n chap_n 13_o burning-glass_n chap_n 14_o a_o parabolical_a section_n which_o be_v of_o glass_n the_o most_o burn_a chap_n 15_o that_o may_v burn_v oblique_o and_o at_o very_o great_a distance_n chap_n 16_o that_o may_v burn_v at_o infinite_a distance_n chap_n 17_o a_o burning-glass_n make_v of_o many_o spiritural_a section_n chap_n 18_o fire_n kindle_v more_o forcible_a by_o refraction_n chap_n 19_o a_o image_n to_o be_v see_v by_o a_o hollow_a glass_n chap_n 20_o how_o spectacle_n be_v make_v chap_n 21_o foil_n be_v lay_v on_o concave_a glass_n and_o how_o they_o be_v band_v chap_n 22_o how_o metal_n looking-glass_n be_v make_v chap_n 23_o the_o eighteen_o book_n of_o thing_n heavy_a and_o light_a that_o heavy_a thing_n descend_v and_o light_n ascend_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n chap_n 1_o by_o drink_v to_o make_v sport_n with_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o table_n chap_n 2_o to_o part_n wine_n from_o water_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o chap_n 3_o another_o way_n to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n chap_n 4_o to_o part_v a_o light_a body_n from_o a_o heavy_a chap_n 5_o to_o mingle_v thing_n heavy_a and_o light_a chap_n 6_o other_o way_n to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n chap_n 7_o the_o levity_n of_o water_n and_o air_n different_a and_o what_o may_v be_v wreak_v thereby_o chap_n 8_o the_o ninteenth_fw-mi book_n of_o wind-instrument_n whither_o material_a statue_n may_v speak_v by_o a_o artificial_a way_n chap_n 1_o musical-instrument_n make_v with_o water_n chap_n 2_o experiment_n of_o wind-instrument_n chap_n 3_o a_o description_n of_o water-hour-glass_n chap_n 4_o of_o a_o vessel_n cast_v forth_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o air_n chap_n 5_o how_o to_o use_v the_o air_n in_o many_o art_n chap_n 6_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o chaos_n how_o water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a chap_n 1_o to_o make_v water_n of_o air_n chap_n 2_o to_o alter_v the_o face_n that_o one_o friend_n shall_v not_o know_v he_o chap_n 3_o that_o stone_n may_v move_v alone_a chap_n 4_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o to_o hear_v at_o great_a distance_n chap_n 5_o to_o augment_v weight_n chap_n 6_o the_o wonderful_a proporty_n of_o the_o harp_n chap_n 7_o to_o discover_v fraud_n in_o impostor_n that_o work_v by_o natural_a mean_n and_o pretend_v conjuration_n chap_n 8_o experiment_n of_o a_o lamp_n chap_n 9_o some_o mechanical_a experiment_n chap_n 10_o finis_fw-la
wherein_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gutter_n with_o a_o staff_n he_o shall_v see_v river_n of_o fire_n run_v therein_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o water_n for_o see_v they_o pass_v under_o the_o earth_n through_o vein_n of_o alum_n pitch_n brimstone_n and_o such_o like_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v sometime_o hurtful_a and_o sometime_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n there_o be_v also_o many_o kind_n of_o water_n and_o they_o have_v divers_a property_n the_o river_n himera_n in_o sicily_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o which_o run_v against_o aetna_n be_v very_o sweet_a that_o which_o run_v through_o the_o salt_n vein_n be_v very_a salt_n in_o cappadocia_n betwixt_o the_o city_n mazaca_n and_o tuava_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n whereinto_o if_o you_o put_v reed_n or_o timber_n they_o become_v stone_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v not_o change_v from_o stone_n again_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o water_n be_v ever_o change_v in_o hierapolis_n beyond_o the_o river_n maeander_n there_o be_v a_o water_n that_o become_v gravel_n so_o that_o they_o which_o make_v watercourse_n raise_v up_o whole_a bank_n thereof_o the_o river_n cephise_n and_o melas_n in_o boeotia_n if_o cattle_n drink_v of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v continual_o to_o make_v they_o conceive_v though_o the_o dam_n be_v white_a yet_o their_o young_a shall_v be_v russet_a or_o dun_a or_o coal-black_a so_o the_o sheep_n that_o drink_n of_o the_o river_n peneus_n in_o thessaly_n and_o astax_n in_o pontus_n be_v thereby_o make_v black_a some_o kind_n of_o water_n also_o be_v deadly_a which_o from_o the_o poisonous_a juice_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v poisonous_a as_o the_o well_o of_o terracina_n call_v neptunius_n which_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v stop_v up_o and_o the_o lake_n cychros_n in_o thracia_n kill_v all_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o and_o all_o that_o wash_v themselves_o with_o it_o in_o nonacris_n a_o country_n of_o arcady_n there_o flow_v very_o cold_a water_n out_o of_o a_o stone_n which_o be_v call_v the_o water_n of_o styx_n which_o break_v to_o piece_n all_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o brass_n and_o nothing_o can_v hold_v they_o but_o a_o mule_n hoof_n wherein_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o antipater_n into_o the_o country_n where_o alexander_n be_v and_o there_o his_o son_n jolla_n kill_v the_o king_n with_o it_o in_o the_o country_n about_o flascon_n the_o way_n to_o campania_n in_o the_o field_n cornetum_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n with_o a_o well_o in_o it_o wherein_o seem_v to_o lie_v the_o bone_n of_o snake_n lysard_n and_o other_o serpent_n but_o when_o you_o will_v take_v they_o out_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n so_o there_o be_v some_o sharp_a and_o sour_a vein_n of_o water_n as_o lyncesto_n and_o theano_n in_o italy_n which_o i_o seek_v out_o very_o diligent_o and_o find_v it_o by_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n a_o mile_n from_o theano_n and_o it_o be_v exceed_o good_a against_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v a_o well_o in_o paphlagonia_n whosoever_o drink_v of_o it_o be_v present_o drunken_a in_o chios_n be_v a_o well_o that_o make_v all_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o sottish_a and_o senseless_a in_o susa_n be_v a_o well_o whoso_o drink_v of_o it_o lose_v his_o tooth_n the_o water_n of_o nilus_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o it_o make_v the_o clod_n of_o earth_n to_o become_v live_v creature_n in_o aethiopia_n be_v a_o well_o which_o be_v so_o cold_a at_o noon_n that_o you_o can_v drink_v it_o and_o so_o not_o at_o midnight_n that_o you_o can_v touch_v it_o there_o be_v many_o other_o like_o well_n which_o ovid_n speak_v of_o ammon_n well_o be_v cold_a all_o day_n and_o warm_v both_o morning_n and_o evening_n the_o water_n of_o athamas_n set_v wood_n on_o fire_n at_o the_o small_a of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v a_o well_o where_o the_o cicones_n inhabit_v that_o turn_v into_o stone_n all_o that_o touch_v it_o or_o drink_v of_o it_o crathis_n and_o sybaris_n make_v hair_n show_v like_o amber_n and_o gold_n the_o water_n of_o salmax_n and_o the_o aethiopian_a lake_n make_v they_o mad_a or_o in_o a_o trance_n that_o drink_n of_o it_o he_o that_o drink_v of_o the_o well_o clitorius_n never_o care_v for_o wine_n after_o the_o river_n lyncestius_n make_v man_n drunken_a the_o lake_n pheneus_n in_o arcady_n be_v hurtful_a if_o you_o drink_v it_o by_o night_n if_o by_o day_n it_o be_v wholesome_a other_o property_n there_o be_v also_o of_o place_n and_o fountain_n which_o he_o that_o will_v know_v may_v learn_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n timaeus_n possidonius_fw-la hegesias_n herodotus_n aristides_n meirodorus_n and_o the_o like_a who_o have_v very_o diligent_o seek_v out_o and_o register_v the_o property_n of_o place_n and_o out_o of_o they_o pliny_n solinus_n and_o such_o writer_n have_v gather_v their_o book_n chap._n xviii_o that_o compound_v work_v more_o forcible_o and_o how_o to_o compound_v and_o mix_v those_o simple_n which_o we_o will_v use_v in_o our_o mixture_n now_o we_o will_v show_v how_o to_o mix_v and_o compound_v many_o simple_n together_o that_o the_o mixture_n may_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v more_o operative_a proclus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o magic_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a priest_n be_v wont_a to_o mix_v many_o thing_n together_o because_o they_o see_v that_o divers_a simple_n have_v some_o property_n of_o a_o god_n in_o they_o but_o none_o of_o they_o by_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o resemble_v he_o wherefore_o they_o do_v attract_v the_o heavenly_a influence_n by_o compound_v many_o thing_n into_o one_o whereby_o it_o may_v resemble_v that_o one_o which_o be_v above_o many_o they_o make_v image_n of_o sundry_a matter_n and_o many_o odour_n compound_v artificial_o into_o one_o so_o to_o express_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o god_n who_o have_v in_o himself_o very_o many_o power_n this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o allege_v that_o we_o may_v know_v the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v mixture_n that_o a_o compound_n may_v be_v the_o more_o operative_a and_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o compound_v a_o preservative_n against_o poison_n of_o dragon-herb_n the_o dragon-fish_n viper_n and_o the_o stone_n ophites_n be_v lead_v therein_o by_o the_o likeness_n of_o thing_n the_o herb_n dragon-wort_n both_o the_o great_a and_o small_a have_v a_o stalk_n full_a of_o sundry-coloured_n speck_n if_o any_o man_n eat_v their_o root_n or_o rub_v his_o hand_n with_o their_o leaf_n the_o viper_n can_v hurt_v he_o the_o dragon-fish_n be_v cut_v and_o open_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v sting_v be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o his_o sting_n as_o aetius_n write_v the_o viper_n itself_o if_o you_o flay_v she_o and_o strip_v off_o her_o skin_n cut_v off_o her_o head_n and_o tail_n cast_v away_o all_o her_o entrail_n boil_v she_o like_o a_o eel_n and_o give_v she_o to_o one_o that_o she_o have_v bite_v to_o eat_v it_o will_v cure_v he_o or_o if_o you_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n be_v alive_a and_o lay_v the_o part_n next_o the_o neck_n while_o it_o be_v hot_a upon_o the_o place_n which_o she_o have_v bite_v it_o will_v strange_o draw_v out_o the_o poison_n many_o such_o compound_a medicine_n make_v of_o creature_n live_v on_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o air_n together_o with_o herb_n and_o stone_n you_o may_v find_v most_o witty_o devise_v in_o the_o book_n of_o kirannides_n and_o harprocration_n but_o now_o we_o will_v show_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n how_o to_o compound_v simple_n which_o the_o physician_n also_o do_v much_o observe_v because_o we_o will_v not_o bring_v forth_o one_o effect_n only_o but_o sometime_o have_v use_n of_o two_o or_o three_o therefore_o we_o must_v use_v mixture_n that_o they_o may_v cause_v sundry_a effect_n sometime_o thing_n will_v not_o work_v forcible_o enough_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o action_n effectual_a we_o must_v take_v unto_o we_o many_o help_n again_o sometime_o they_o work_v too_o strong_o and_o here_o we_o must_v have_v help_n to_o abate_v their_o force_n ofttime_n we_o will_v practise_v upon_o some_o certain_a member_n as_o the_o head_n the_o heart_n or_o the_o bladder_n here_o we_o must_v mingle_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v direct_o operative_a upon_o that_o part_n and_o upon_o none_o else_o whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o sometime_o we_o must_v meddle_v contrary_n together_o but_o to_o proceed_v when_o you_o will_v do_v any_o work_n first_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n which_o your_o simple_a or_o compound_n shall_v effect_v then_o take_v the_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o your_o mixture_n that_o which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o your_o compound_n and_o let_v there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o may_v proportionable_o work_v your_o intent_n for_o
this_o their_o counterfeit_a practice_n have_v be_v derect_v by_o this_o chance_n that_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o horse_n skin_n be_v gall_v off_o in_o any_o place_n after_o a_o while_o hoary_a hair_n have_v grow_v up_o there_o of_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o this_o chance_n teach_v they_o that_o practice_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o do_v it_o be_v first_o to_o shave_v off_o the_o hair_n in_o that_o place_n where_o you_o will_v have_v a_o white_a spot_n and_o then_o rub_v off_o or_o cut_v the_o upper_a skin_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v there_o have_v a_o white_a patch_n but_o oppianus_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o experiment_n show_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o fire_n there_o be_v some_o horse_n say_v he_o that_o be_v full_a of_o white_a round_a spot_n intermingle_v with_o their_o black_a colour_n it_o come_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o horse-breeder_n who_o when_o they_o be_v yet_o tender_a and_o young_a cunning_o burn_v off_o their_o hair_n 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will_v show_v how_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o may_v be_v preserve_v for_o many_o year_n fruit_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o vial_n of_o glass_n as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o when_o the_o pipe_n or_o neck_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v stop_v close_o up_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v drown_v in_o cistern_n and_o they_o will_v last_v good_a for_o certain_a whole_a year_n likewise_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v close_v up_o in_o a_o vessel_n that_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o must_v be_v stop_v up_o as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o then_o they_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v fresh_a for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o have_v also_o put_v new_a wine_n into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n that_o have_v be_v glaze_v within_o and_o have_v lay_v it_o in_o the_o water_n with_o a_o weight_n upon_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o down_o and_o a_o year_n after_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o same_o taste_n and_o goodness_n as_o when_o 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and_o the_o water_n may_v run_v away_o through_o the_o cloth_n and_o the_o meal_n may_v dry_v the_o better_a upon_o the_o cloth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n boil_v two_o pound_n of_o rice_n and_o be_v boil_v mingle_v they_o with_o the_o lupin_n divide_v the_o whole_a into_o two_o part_n and_o mingle_v one_o with_o the_o leaven_n and_o a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o wheat-meal_n and_o make_v bread_n of_o it_o let_v the_o other_o be_v set_v by_o with_o the_o leven_a till_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v mingle_v again_o with_o wheat-meal_n will_v make_v excellent_a bread_n and_o will_v not_o taste_v of_o lupin_n but_o you_o must_v use_v all_o diligence_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o for_o if_o you_o make_v it_o not_o of_o the_o best_a meal_n the_o bread_n will_v be_v naught_o wherefore_o the_o work_n lie_v in_o the_o right_a preparation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o worse_a corn_n or_o pulse_n you_o make_v it_o of_o the_o more_o corn_n must_v be_v take_v to_o prepare_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n 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meal_n do_v this_o thrice_o or_o four_o time_n and_o so_o you_o may_v increase_v it_o continual_o and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o stove_n that_o the_o dewy_a spirit_n may_v be_v foster_v i_o think_v good_a to_o tell_v you_o also_o before_o that_o you_o must_v not_o prick_v the_o lump_n lest_o the_o generative_a blast_n shall_v breathe_v forth_o and_o fly_v into_o the_o air_n for_o so_o you_o will_v lose_v your_o labour_n and_o there_o must_v not_o want_v present_o a_o dewy_a vapour_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o air_n and_o make_v to_o drop_v may_v moisten_v the_o lump_n so_o you_o will_v rejoice_v at_o the_o wonderful_a increase_n but_o you_o must_v be_v cunning_a in_o the_o manual_a application_n pray_v do_v not_o destroy_v by_o your_o negligence_n what_o be_v invent_v by_o the_o careful_a ingenuity_n of_o those_o that_o try_v it_o chap._n xx._n how_o we_o may_v long_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n the_o ancient_n have_v some_o composition_n to_o drive_v away_o 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it_o grow_v by_o maeotis_n among_o other_o property_n it_o quench_v thirst_n also_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n for_o which_o cause_n both_o with_o both_o with_o that_o and_o with_o the_o other_o call_v equestris_fw-la man_n say_v the_o scythian_n will_v endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n twelve_o day_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o pliny_n translate_v all_o this_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n but_o i_o think_v he_o err_v for_o hippace_o signify_v cheese_n make_v of_o mare_n milk_n and_o be_v no_o herb_n theodorus_n translate_v it_o equestrem_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o root_n like_o licoris_n fit_a to_o drive_v away_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n for_o hypocrates_n say_v the_o scythian_a shepherd_n eat_v hippace_o but_o that_o be_v mare_n cheese_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o scythian_n pour_v mare_n milk_n into_o hollow_a vessel_n of_o wood_n and_o shake_v it_o and_o that_o froth_v with_o churm_v and_o the_o fat_a of_o it_o they_o call_v butter_n which_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n that_o 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sesamum_fw-la half_a a_o sextarius_fw-la of_o honey_n a_o half_a part_n of_o oil_n a_o cotyle_n and_o a_o chaenice_n of_o sweet_a almond_n mundify_v the_o sesamum_fw-la and_o almond_n must_v be_v dry_v and_o ground_n and_o winnow_v than_o the_o squil_n must_v have_v the_o outside_n take_v off_o and_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n must_v be_v cut_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o put_v into_o a_o mortar_n and_o bruise_a till_o they_o be_v well_o mollify_v than_o you_o must_v make_v up_o the_o squil_n with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o honey_n and_o of_o oil_n and_o put_v all_o into_o a_o pot_n and_o set_v they_o in_o cold_a and_o stir_v they_o well_o with_o a_o wooden_a ladle_n till_o they_o be_v well_o mingle_v when_o the_o lump_n be_v firm_a it_o be_v good_a to_o cut_v it_o into_o little_a morsel_n and_o he_o that_o eat_v one_o in_o the_o morning_n another_o at_o night_n have_v meat_n enough_o this_o medicament_n be_v good_a for_o a_o army_n for_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o so_o fill_v a_o man_n and_o quench_v thirst_n we_o have_v this_o in_o a_o old_a scholiast_n a_o manuscript_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o heron_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n i_o see_v the_o same_o composition_n in_o philo_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o war_n where_o he_o describe_v such_o like_a other_o thing_n chap._n xxi_o of_o what_o fruit_n wine_n may_v be_v make_v now_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o fruit_n of_o which_o wine_n may_v be_v make_v and_o first_o our_o ancestor_n do_v do_v thus_o but_o they_o have_v two_o way_n for_o some_o be_v for_o physics_n which_o be_v find_v plentiful_o in_o physic_n book_n other_o again_o be_v for_o ordinary_a use_n and_o they_o be_v divers_a and_o almost_o infinite_a according_a as_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n and_o nation_n be_v for_o what_o be_v grant_v to_o one_o be_v deny_v to_o another_o first_o wine_n of_o date_n pliny_n say_v that_o in_o the_o east_n they_o make_v wine_n of_o date_n and_o he_o reckon_v up_o fifty_o kind_n of_o date_n and_o as_o many_o different_a wine_n from_o they_o cariotae_n be_v the_o chief_a full_a of_o juice_n of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a wine_n in_o the_o east_n they_o be_v naught_o for_o the_o head_n and_o thence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n the_o best_a be_v find_v in_o judaea_n chief_o about_o jericho_n yet_o those_o of_o archelaiis_fw-la be_v well_o esteem_v and_o of_o phaselis_n and_o of_o libias_n valley_n of_o the_o same_o country_n the_o chief_a property_n they_o have_v be_v this_o they_o be_v full_a of_o a_o white_a fat_a juice_n and_o very_o sweet_a taste_v like_o wine_n with_o honey_n the_o wine_n will_v make_v one_o drink_v and_o the_o fruit_n also_o eat_v large_o dioscorides_n teach_v thus_o put_v ripe_a date_n call_v chydeae_n into_o a_o pitcher_n with_o a_o hole_n at_o bottom_n and_o stop_v with_o a_o pitch_a reed_n shut_v the_o hole_n with_o linen_n and_o to_o forty_o sextarii_fw-la pour_n on_o three_o gallon_n of_o water_n if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v it_o so_o sweet_a five_o gallon_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o pour_v on_o after_o ten_o day_n take_v away_o the_o reed_n with_o the_o linen_n take_v the_o thick_a sweet_a wine_n and_o set_v it_o up_o also_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o figs._n sotion_n relate_v it_o thus_o some_o make_v wine_n of_o green_a fig_n fill_v half_o the_o vessel_n with_o they_o and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o brim_n they_o fill_v with_o fair_a water_n and_o they_o try_v still_o by_o taste_v for_o when_o it_o taste_v like_o wine_n they_o strain_v it_o and_o use_v it_o it_o be_v make_v faith_n dioscorides_n of_o ripe_a fig_n and_o it_o be_v call_v catorchites_n or_o sycite_n chelidonian_a or_o phaenician_a fig_n call_v caricae_fw-la be_v steep_v in_o a_o pot_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o pitch_a reed_n
and_o the_o hole_n stop_v with_o flax_n to_o forty_o sextarii_fw-la you_o must_v pour_v on_o three_o gallon_n of_o water_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v the_o wine_n so_o sweet_a pour_v on_o five_o gallon_n and_o it_o will_v do_v after_o ten_o day_n the_o liquor_n be_v take_v and_o again_o the_o three_o time_n also_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o water_n wherein_o the_o fig_n be_v infuse_v be_v pour_v on_o and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n after_o four_o or_o five_o day_n it_o be_v draw_v off_o some_o to_o six_o amphorae_fw-la thereof_o add_v ten_o sextarii_fw-la of_o salt_n that_o it_o may_v not_o early_o corrupt_v other_o put_v fennel_n and_o thyme_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o caricae_fw-la on_o the_o top_n and_o so_o in_o order_n till_o the_o vessel_n be_v full_a also_o man_n make_v wine_n of_o pear_n which_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n for_o pear_n be_v call_v apyre_n and_o from_o the_o latin_a piery_a palladius_n say_v it_o be_v thus_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o put_v in_o a_o very_a course_n bag_n of_o canvas_n and_o press_v with_o weight_n or_o in_o a_o press_n it_o last_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o in_o summer_n come_v it_o sour_a dioscorides_n will_v not_o have_v the_o pear_n too_o ripe_a the_o same_o way_n be_v make_v wine_n of_o pomegranate_n sotion_n make_v wine_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n take_v away_o what_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o grain_n palladius_n put_v the_o ripe_a grain_n well_o purge_v into_o a_o date_n pail_n and_o press_v they_o out_o with_o a_o screw_n press_v then_o boil_v they_o gentle_o to_o half_a when_o it_o be_v cold_a put_v it_o into_o vessel_n that_o be_v pitch_v or_o plaster_v with_o gipsum_n some_o do_v not_o boil_v the_o juice_n but_o to_o every_o sextarius_fw-la they_o mingle_v one_o pound_n of_o honey_n and_o put_v all_o in_o the_o say_a vessel_n and_o keep_v it_o there_o be_v make_v wine_n of_o the_o lote-tree_n fruit_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o lote_n without_o any_o inward_a kernel_n 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beer_n of_o barley_n also_o a_o drink_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n call_v curmi_n they_o use_v that_o drink_n ofttimes_o for_o wine_n the_o like_a drink_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v of_o wheat_n in_o hiberia_fw-la towards_o the_o west_n and_o in_o brittany_n whence_o pliny_n of_o corn_n drink_n be_v make_v beer_n in_o egypt_n call_v zythum_fw-la in_o spain_n caelia_n and_o ceria_fw-la beer_n in_o france_n and_o other_o province_n in_o aristotle_n book_n of_o drunkenness_n those_o that_o drink_v wine_n make_v of_o barley_n till_o they_o be_v drink_v fall_n upon_o their_o back_n they_o call_v that_o wine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o those_o that_o be_v drink_v with_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o drink_n fall_v any_o way_n on_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n forward_z or_o backward_o but_o those_o that_o drink_n pinum_fw-la fall_v only_o upon_o their_o back_n wine_n make_v of_o barley_n they_o call_v brytum_fw-la sophocles_n in_o triptolemo_n and_o aeschylus_n in_o lycurgo_n but_o hellanicus_n say_v that_o brytum_n be_v make_v in_o farm_n out_o of_o root_n hecateus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n grind_v barley_n to_o make_v drink_n and_o that_o the_o macedonian_n drink_v brytum_fw-la make_v of_o barley_n and_o parabia_n make_v of_o millet_n and_o rice_n say_v athenaeus_n also_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o rice_n for_o say_v aelianus_n when_o a_o elephant_n fight_v in_o war_n they_o give_v he_o not_o only_a wine_n of_o grape_n but_o of_o rice_n also_o now_o the_o same_o drink_n be_v make_v in_o the_o northern_a climate_n of_o corn_n and_o they_o call_v it_o biera_n but_o they_o put_v hop_n to_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v make_v without_o barley_n and_o wheat_n be_v infuse_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o we_o see_v that_o of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n steep_v in_o water_n a_o drink_n be_v make_v that_o taste_v like_o wine_n and_o of_o they_o i_o have_v make_v the_o best_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o these_o drink_v of_o old_a be_v physical_a rather_o than_o to_o use_v as_o wine_n but_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o some_o drink_n that_o be_v so_o like_o wine_n in_o taste_n that_o you_o will_v think_v they_o be_v wine_n indeed_o and_o first_o wine_n of_o honey_n to_o nine_o vessel_n of_o water_n put_v eighteen_o pound_n of_o honey_n into_o brass_n caldron_n cover_v with_o tin_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v a_o long_a time_n stir_v all_o with_o wooden_a ladle_n and_o wipe_v away_o the_o froth_n that_o rise_v with_o little_a brush_n pour_v it_o out_o &_o put_v it_o into_o a_o wine_n vessel_n then_o take_v two_o pound_n of_o red_a wine_n tartar_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o be_v dissolve_v to_o which_o add_v a_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o vessel_n of_o vinegar_n that_o the_o loathsome_a and_o unpleasing_a taste_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o honey_n may_v be_v lose_v let_v these_o be_v mingle_v then_o pour_v on_o two_o vessel_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n then_o let_v it_o settle_v after_o some_o day_n strain_v it_o through_o a_o haircloth_n strainer_n or_o one_o of_o cloth_n to_o cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o filth_n and_o excrement_n a_o liquor_n will_v run_v from_o this_o that_o will_v serve_v for_o spare_v and_o to_o abate_v charge_n in_o a_o family_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o drink_v in_o health_n and_o sickness_n cover_v it_o close_o and_o drink_v it_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o another_o way_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o raisin_n pour_v into_o a_o brass_n cauldron_n seven_o vessel_n of_o water_n put_v in_o two_o pound_n of_o raisin_n let_v they_o boil_v till_o they_o be_v waste_v in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o water_n be_v sweet_a as_o mead_n if_o your_o kettle_n be_v too_o small_a do_v it_o at_o several_a time_n then_o take_v your_o kettle_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o liquor_n grow_v cold_a strain_v it_o gentle_o forth_o put_v up_o the_o strain_a liquor_n in_o a_o wine_n vessel_n and_o pour_v into_o it_o a_o measure_n of_o the_o sharp_a red_a wine_n vinegar_n to_o abate_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o raisin_n then_o add_v nine_o pound_n of_o tartar_n fine_o powder_v unto_o it_o and_o pour_v on_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n stop_v the_o vessel_n close_o when_o it_o be_v full_a after_o one_o week_n use_v it_o another_o wine_n of_o quince_n put_v into_o brass_n caldron_n glaze_v with_o tin_n a_o vessel_n of_o new_a wine_n and_o put_v thereto_o about_o fifty_o wild_a quince_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v full_a of_o streek_n and_o wrinkle_a take_v out_o their_o kernel_n cut_v the_o quince_n in_o piece_n like_a as_o you_o do_v rape_n root_n boil_v all_o at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n when_o they_o have_v boil_v a_o while_n take_v they_o off_o and_o let_v they_o cool_v pound_n the_o quince_n in_o a_o mortar_n with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n press_v they_o out_o with_o a_o press_n put_v the_o juice_n press_v forth_o of_o they_o the_o new_a wine_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n when_o wine_n be_v scarce_o and_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v this_o put_v ●nto_o a_o vessel_n four_o part_n of_o water_n two_o of_o new_a wine_n and_o one_o four_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mixture_n cover_v the_o vessel_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v and_o when_o it_o be_v clear_a use_v it_o of_o all_o these_o a_fw-mi amphora_fw-it of_o vinegar_n a_o pound_n of_o honey_n as_o much_o tartar_n in_o powder_n let_v they_o boil_v a_o while_n in_o a_o pot_n glaze_v with_o nitre_n and_o mingle_v they_o and_o for_o every_o vessel_n of_o water_n pour_v on_o a_o amphora_n of_o wine_n and_o cover_v all_o and_o after_o twenty_o day_n use_v it_o or_o take_v honey_n one_o pound_n as_o much_o red_a wine_n tartar_n half_o
a_o pound_n of_o raisin_n two_o amphora_n of_o vinegar_n let_v they_o boil_v in_o a_o pot_n add_v wine_n also_o to_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v for_o drink_v i_o shall_v add_v the_o northern_a drink_n wine_n call_v metheglin_n the_o drink_n in_o pannonia_n poland_n and_o england_n be_v more_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a than_o many_o wine_n be_v it_o be_v make_v of_o twenty_o pound_n of_o good_a honey_n and_o of_o water_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n skim_v it_o till_o all_o come_v to_o eighty_o pound_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o tun_v up_o into_o a_o wine_n vessel_n put_v in_o leaven_n of_o bread_n six_o ounce_n or_o as_o much_o as_o will_v serve_v to_o make_v it_o work_v and_o purify_v itself_o and_o withal_o put_v into_o a_o bag_n that_o hang_v and_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o liquor_n and_o not_o touch_v the_o bottom_n of_o cinnamon_n grain_n of_o paradise_n pepper_n ginger_n cloves_n two_o dram_n one_o hand_n full_a of_o elder_a flower_n let_v they_o stand_v in_o a_o wine_n cellar_n all_o the_o winter_n in_o summer_n set_v they_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n till_o they_o taste_v like_o wine_n and_o the_o unpleasant_a taste_n of_o the_o honey_n be_v go_v but_o it_o will_v be_v more_o pleasant_a if_o you_o add_v a_o three_o part_n of_o wine_n chap._n xxii_o how_o vinegar_n may_v be_v make_v divers_a way_n and_o of_o what_o after_o wine_n it_o follow_v to_o speak_v of_o vinegar_n first_o how_o our_o forefather_n make_v it_o then_o how_o of_o late_a year_n that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v extreme_a sour_a which_o be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o a_o family_n but_o be_v necessary_a for_o many_o arts._n also_o there_o be_v some_o country_n where_o wine_n and_o so_o vinegar_n be_v scarce_o therefore_o in_o those_o place_n divers_a man_n have_v use_v their_o wit_n to_o make_v it_o wherefore_o to_o begin_v we_o say_v that_o vinegar_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o figtree_n out_o of_o columella_n a_o green_a fig_n must_v be_v take_v very_o betimes_o and_o also_o if_o it_o have_v rain_v and_o the_o fig_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n beat_v down_o with_o shower_n gather_v those_o fig_n and_o put_v they_o up_o in_o hogshead_n or_o amphora_fw-it and_o let_v they_o ferment_n there_o then_o when_o it_o grow_v sharp_a and_o have_v send_v out_o some_o liquor_n what_o vinegar_n there_o be_v strain_v it_o out_o diligent_o and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o sweet_a pitch_a vessel_n this_o yield_v the_o best_a sharp_a vinegar_n and_o it_o will_v never_o grow_v musty_a or_o hoary_a if_o it_o be_v not_o set_v in_o too_o moist_a a_o place_n some_o to_o make_v more_o quantity_n mingle_v water_n with_o the_o fig_n and_o then_o they_o add_v to_o they_o the_o ripe_a new_a fig_n and_o they_o ●et_v they_o consume_v in_o that_o liquor_n until_o it_o taste_v sharp_a enough_o like_o vinegar_n than_o they_o strain_v all_o through_o rushy_a basket_n or_o withie_a bag_n and_o they_o boil_v this_o vinegar_n till_o they_o have_v take_v off_o all_o the_o froth_n and_o filth_n from_o it_o then_o they_o add_v some_o terrify_v salt_n and_o that_o hinder_v worm_n and_o other_o vermin_n to_o breed_v in_o it_o cassianus_n make_v it_o thus_o put_v into_o a_o vessel_n old_a fig_n terresy_v barley_n and_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o citron_n stir_v it_o often_o and_o diligent_o and_o when_o they_o be_v putrify_v and_o soak_v strain_v they_o out_o and_o use_v they_o apuleius_n they_o make_v vinegar_n of_o fig_n wet_a upon_o the_o tree_n and_o cast_v into_o water_n to_o putrify_v dioscorides_n the_o liquor_n of_o fig_n steep_v grow_v sharp_a as_o vinegar_n and_o be_v use_v for_o it_o there_o be_v make_v also_o vinegar_n of_o date_n to_o date_n wine_n we_o speak_v of_o some_o add_v water_n and_o receive_v it_o again_o and_o they_o do_v this_o three_o four_o five_o or_o six_o time_n and_o at_o last_o it_o grow_v sour_a from_o the_o same_o pliny_n teach_v to_o make_v vinegar_n of_o honey_n you_o must_v wash_v your_o honey_n vessel_n or_o hive_n in_o water_n with_o this_o decoction_n be_v make_v the_o most_o wholesome_a vinegar_n palladius_n teach_v the_o way_n to_o make_v vinegar_n of_o pear_n wild_a pear_n be_v such_o as_o be_v sharp_a and_o ripe_a be_v keep_v three_o day_n in_o a_o heap_n than_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n and_o fountain_n or_o river_n water_n be_v put_v to_o they_o the_o vessel_n be_v leave_v cover_v thirty_o day_n then_o as_o much_o vinegar_n as_o be_v take_v out_o for_o use_n so_o much_o water_n be_v put_v in_o to_o repair_v it_o cassianus_n make_v vinegar_n of_o peach_n put_v soft_a delicate_a peach_n into_o a_o vessel_n and_o add_v parch_a barley_n to_o they_o let_v they_o putrify_v for_o one_o day_n then_o strain_v they_o out_o and_o use_v it_o we_o may_v from_o cassianus_n make_v vinegar_n without_o wine_n if_o you_o boil_v gypsum_fw-la and_o sea-water_n and_o then_o mingle_v it_o with_o river_n water_n and_o use_v it_o be_v strain_v but_o if_o you_o will_v turn_v wine_n into_o vinegar_n and_o contrary_o vinegar_n into_o wine_n cassianus_n have_v it_o he_o put_v beet_n root_v bruise_v into_o wine_n it_o will_v be_v vinegar_n when_o three_o hour_n be_v over_o but_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v it_o again_o as_o it_o be_v he_o put_v in_o cabbage_n root_n so_o also_o to_o make_v the_o same_o we_o may_v do_v it_o another_o way_n and_o quick_o cast_v into_o wine_n salt_n pepper_n and_o sour_a leaven_n mingle_v they_o and_o they_o will_v soon_o make_v it_o vinegar_n but_o to_o do_v it_o more_o quick_o quench_v in_o it_o often_o a_o red_a hot_a brick_n or_o piece_n of_o steel_n also_o provide_v for_o that_o unripe_a medlar_n cornel_n mulberry_n and_o plum_n but_o sotion_n show_v to_o make_v sharp_a vinegar_n of_o new_a wine_n dry_v the_o mother_n of_o wine_n of_o grape_n at_o the_o sun_n and_o put_v they_o into_o new_a wine_n add_v a_o few_o sour_a grape_n thereto_o and_o it_o will_v make_v sharp_a vinegar_n that_o will_v be_v for_o use_v after_o seven_o day_n or_o put_v in_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o will_v be_v sharp_a moreover_o if_o you_o boil_v a_o four_o or_o five_o part_n of_o vinegar_n at_o the_o fire_n &_o put_v that_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o set_v all_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n you_o shall_v have_v most_o sharp_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n the_o root_n of_o old_a grass_n and_o raisin_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o wild_a pear-tree_n bruise_v and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n and_o whey_n of_o milk_n burn_a acorn_n prune_n roast_v and_o the_o decoction_n of_o chiche_n and_o potsherd_n red_a hot_a all_o of_o these_o put_v several_o into_o vinegar_n will_v make_v it_o tart_a apuleius_n teach_v to_o double_v the_o quantity_n of_o vinegar_n take_v a_o good_a measure_n of_o vinegar_n about_o a_o metreta_n and_o to_o that_o add_v one_o metreta_n of_o sea-water_n boil_v to_o half_a mingle_v they_o and_o set_v they_o aside_o in_o a_o vessel_n some_o steep_a barley_n and_o strain_v it_o and_o of_o that_o juice_n they_o mingle_v one_o metreta_n and_o they_o stir_v they_o together_o and_o they_o cast_v in_o torrefy_v salt_n when_o it_o be_v yet_o hot_a a_o good_a quantity_n than_o they_o cover_v the_o vessel_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v eight_o day_n but_o i_o use_v to_o make_v it_o thus_o vinegar_n of_o cluster_n of_o grape_n press_v forth_o after_o the_o vintage_n we_o cast_v in_o the_o cluster_n when_o the_o wine_n be_v press_v forth_o into_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o we_o pour_v upon_o they_o a_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o it_o will_v be_v vinegar_n when_o a_o week_n be_v over_o moreover_o we_o cut_v the_o tendrel_n from_o vine_n and_o bruise_v they_o and_o put_v water_n to_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v vinegar_n also_o thus_o ill_a wine_n be_v turn_v to_o vinegar_n when_o the_o bunch_n of_o grape_n be_v press_v forth_o lay_v they_o between_o two_o wooden_a bowl_n not_o very_o thick_a together_o let_v they_o grow_v hot_a for_o four_o day_n then_o pour_v on_o they_o so_o much_o naughty_a wine_n as_o may_v cover_v they_o let_v they_o alone_o 24_o hour_n then_o strain_v they_o into_o another_o wooden_a bowl_n and_o after_o so_o many_o hour_n put_v they_o into_o another_o bowl_n and_o do_v so_o till_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o most_o sharp_a white_a vinegar_n and_o if_o you_o will_v make_v more_o of_o the_o same_o cluster_n pour_v on_o upon_o they_o some_o sharp_a vinegar_n and_o let_v they_o alone_o till_o they_o be_v extreme_a sharp_a and_o sour_a then_o take_v that_o out_o and_o pour_v on_o ill_a wine_n and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v last_o press_v those_o cluster_n out_o in_o a_o press_n and_o you_o shall_v recover_v as_o great_a quantity_n as_o of_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v spend_v chap._n xxiii_o
flame_n when_o it_o have_v cease_v smoke_v take_v it_o out_o and_o break_v part_n of_o it_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v white_a quite_o through_o for_o that_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o sufficient_a burn_n because_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o outside_n only_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o remain_v crude_a therefore_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o colour_n of_o chalk_n it_o must_v be_v take_v out_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a grind_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o water_n in_o some_o wide-mouthed_a vessel_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n when_o the_o water_n be_v grow_v clear_a filtrate_a it_o and_o strain_v it_o into_o another_o vessel_n and_o then_o pour_v water_n again_o unto_o the_o settlement_n observe_v the_o same_o thing_n we_o speak_v before_o until_o the_o water_n have_v take_v out_o all_o the_o salt_n which_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o three_o or_o forth_o time_n pour_v your_o water_n which_o you_o save_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a put_v live_v coal_n under_o it_o and_o attend_v the_o work_n until_o the_o water_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v do_v the_o salt_n will_v stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v thus_o make_v preserve_v it_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n lest_o it_o turn_v to_o oil_n chap._n ii_o how_o flint_n or_o crystal_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o how_o pastil_v be_v boil_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o gem_n be_v make_v be_v either_o crystal_n or_o flint_n from_o whence_o we_o strike_v fire_n or_o round_a pebble_n find_v by_o river_n side_n those_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o river_n thames_n white_a clear_a and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o egg_n for_o of_o those_o be_v make_v best_o counterfeit_v gem_n though_o all_o will_v serve_v in_o some_o sort_n some_o think_v that_o crystal_n be_v the_o best_a for_o this_o purpose_n because_o of_o the_o brightness_n and_o transparency_n of_o it_o but_o they_o be_v deceive_v the_o way_n of_o make_v gem_n be_v this_o take_v riverpebble_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o furnace_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o retort_v flame_n be_v most_o intense_a when_o they_o be_v red_a hot_a take_v they_o out_o and_o fling_v they_o into_o water_n then_o dry_v they_o and_o powder_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n or_o a_o handmill_n until_o they_o be_v very_o fine_a put_v they_o into_o a_o wide-mouthed_a vessel_n full_a of_o rain_n water_n and_o shake_v it_o well_o in_o your_o hand_n for_o so_o the_o fine_a part_n will_v rise_v to_o the_o top_n and_o the_o gross_a will_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n to_o that_o which_o swim_v at_o top_n pour_v fresh_a water_n and_o stir_v the_o dust_n again_o and_o do_v this_o oftentimes_o until_o the_o gross_a part_n be_v quite_o separate_v and_o sink_v down_o then_o take_v out_o the_o water_n and_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o in_o the_o bottom_n there_o will_v lie_v a_o certain_a slimy_a matter_n gather_v together_o and_o reserve_v 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be_v make_v of_o clay_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o valencia_n and_o do_v very_o strong_o endure_v fire_n they_o must_v be_v a_o finger_n thick_a and_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a their_o bottom_n somewhat_o thick_a lest_o they_o shall_v break_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v cast_v in_o your_o wood_n and_o fire_n and_o let_v the_o furnace_n heat_n by_o degree_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v perfect_o hot_a in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n your_o workman_n must_v be_v diligent_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n then_o let_v the_o pastil_v be_v break_v into_o piece_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n be_v put_v into_o crucible_n and_o set_v in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o furnace_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o iron_n tong_n to_o every_o pot_n when_o they_o melt_v they_o will_v rise_v up_o in_o bubble_n and_o grow_v great_a and_o great_a must_v be_v prick_v with_o sharp_a wire_n that_o the_o vapour_n pass_v 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to_o which_o glass_n be_v very_a subject_n put_v into_o the_o crucible_n some_o white_a lead_n which_o present_o grow_v red_a then_o melt_v with_o the_o glass_n and_o become_v clear_a and_o perspicuous_a make_v your_o trial_n then_o with_o a_o iron_n hook_n for_o if_o it_o be_v clear_a of_o those_o bubble_n it_o be_v perfect_v and_o so_o will_v be_v a_o perfect_a mass_n of_o gem_n now_o we_o will_v teach_v the_o several_a colour_n yellow_a green_a or_o blue_a wherein_o we_o will_v cast_v our_o gem_n chap._n iu._n to_o make_v colour_n while_o the_o crystal_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o furnace_n by_o the_o same_o fire_n the_o colour_n may_v be_v also_o make_v and_o first_o how_o to_o make_v crocus_n of_o iron_n take_v three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o the_o limature_n of_o iron_n wash_v it_o well_o in_o a_o broad_a vessel_n for_o by_o put_v it_o into_o water_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o iron_n will_v carry_v that_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o straw_n and_o chip_n and_o such_o kind_n 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it_o burn_v and_o the_o remain_a dust_n will_v be_v crocus_n other_o file_v your_o rusty_a nail_n and_o heat_n they_o read_v hot_a quench_v they_o in_o vinegar_n then_o strain_v they_o and_o dry_a the_o rust_n and_o set_v it_o again_o to_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o be_v red_a hot_a then_o quench_v it_o again_o with_o vinegar_n this_o they_o do_v three_o or_o four_o time_n at_o length_n they_o boil_v the_o vinegar_n away_o and_o take_v the_o remain_a crocus_n from_o the_o bottom_n next_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o to_o reduce_v zaphara_n into_o powder_n a_o little_a window_n be_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o furnace_n nigh_o to_o which_o must_v be_v build_v a_o little_a cell_n or_o oven_n so_o join_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o oven_n that_o the_o flame_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o through_o a_o little_a hole_n let_v this_o cell_n have_v a_o little_a door_n without_o to_o admit_v the_o workman_n hand_n upon_o occasion_n let_v this_o cell_n be_v a_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n set_a the_o saffron_n upon_o a_o potter_n tile_n into_o the_o cell_n and_o shut_v the_o door_n let_v it_o be_v red_a hot_a and_o after_o six_o hour_n take_v it_o out_o and_o put_v it_o into_o water_n so_o will_v it_o cleave_v into_o piece_n let_v it_o be_v dry_v stamp_a and_o so_o fine_o seirce_v that_o it_o may_v scarce_o be_v feel_v but_o if_o it_o can_v be_v effect_v with_o a_o pestle_n and_o mortar_n pour_v water_n upon_o the_o powder_n and_o stir_v it_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o let_v it_o settle_v for_o a_o while_n then_o strain_v it_o into_o another_o vessel_n and_o pour_v fresh_a water_n into_o the_o powder_n and_o reiterate_v this_o so_o often_o till_o that_o which_o settle_v be_v beat_v and_o bray_v do_v pass_v through_o with_o water_n then_o dry_v it_o and_o it_o will_v become_v very_o fine_a powder_n how_o to_o burn_v copper_n set_a the_o file_n of_o copper_n with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o salt_n mix_v in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n over_o the_o fire_n and_o turn_v it_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n with_o a_o iron_n book_n that_o it_o may_v be_v burn_v on_o all_o side_n there_o let_v it_o burn_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n lay_v the_o one_o part_n aside_o and_o set_v the_o other_o with_o salt_n on_o the_o fire_n again_o for_o a_o artificial_a day_n do_v the_o same_o three_o or_o four_o time_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o perfect_o calcine_v always_o have_v a_o care_n that_o it_o be_v as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v but_o that_o it_o melt_v not_o waen_n it_o be_v burn_v it_o be_v black_a chap._n v._n how_o gem_n be_v colour_v all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o i_o think_v remain_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o work_n but_o to_o know_v how_o to_o colour_v they_o and_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o way_n how_o to_o die_v a_o saphire_n artificer_n begin_v with_o a_o saphire_n for_o when_o it_o be_v colour_v unless_o it_o be_v present_o remove_v from_o the_o fire_n it_o lose_v the_o tincture_n and_o the_o long_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o bright_a it_o grow_v put_v a_o little_a zaphara_n as_o they_o call_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n of_o glass_n two_o drachm_n to_o a_o pound_n of_o glass_n then_o stir_v it_o continual_o from_o top_n to_o bottom_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_n when_o it_o be_v very_o well_o mix_v make_v trial_n whether_o the_o colour_n please_v you_o or_o no_o by_o take_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o pot_n if_o it_o be_v too_o faint_a add_v some_o more_o zaphara_n if_o too_o deep_a put_v in_o more_o glass_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v six_o hour_n thus_o you_o may_v colour_n cyanus_n or_o sea-water_n another_o kind_n of_o saphire_n beat_v your_o calcine_v brass_n into_o very_o fine_a powder_n that_o you_o may_v scarce_o feel_v it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v mix_v with_o the_o crystal_n and_o make_v it_o courser_n the_o quantity_n can_v be_v define_v for_o there_o be_v light_a and_o deep_a of_o that_o kind_n for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o one_o pound_n one_o drachm_n will_v be_v sufficient_a how_o to_o counterfeit_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o amethyst_n to_o a_o pound_n of_o crystal_n put_v a_o dram_n of_o that_o they_o call_v manganess_n and_o so_o the_o colour_n be_v make_v if_o the_o gem_n be_v great_a make_v it_o the_o pale_a if_o small_a make_v it_o deep_o for_o they_o use_v such_o for_o ring_n and_o other_o use_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o topaz_n to_o every_o pound_n of_o glass_n add_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o crocus_fw-la of_o iron_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o red-lead_a to_o make_v it_o of_o a_o bright_a red_n first_o put_v in_o the_o lead_n than_o the_o crocus_fw-la the_o chrysolite_n when_o you_o have_v make_v a_o topaz_n and_o will_v have_v a_o chrysolite_n add_v a_o little_a more_o copper_n that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o little_a verdure_n for_o the_o chrysolite_n differ_v from_o the_o topaz_n in_o nothing_o but_o that_o it_o have_v a_o great_a 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afterward_o let_v the_o fire_n decrease_v by_o degree_n until_o the_o furnace_n be_v cold_a then_o take_v out_o the_o pot_n and_o break_v they_o wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v your_o counterfeit_a precious_a stone_n chap._n vi_o how_o gem_n may_v otherwise_o be_v make_v the_o manner_n which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o be_v peculiar_a and_o usual_a to_o our_o artificer_n and_o by_o they_o be_v also_o account_v a_o secret_a but_o i_o will_v set_v down_o another_o way_n which_o i_o have_v determine_v always_o to_o keep_v secret_a to_o myself_o for_o by_o it_o be_v make_v with_o less_o charge_n less_o time_n and_o less_o
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two_o ounce_n of_o rosemary-flower_n and_o bay-berry_n as_o many_o of_o betony_a of_o chamomil-flower_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o three_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a as_o much_o of_o st_n john_n wort_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o two_o ounce_n of_o old_a oil_n dry_v the_o flower_n and_o herb_n in_o the_o shade_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wither_v beat_v they_o and_o seirce_v they_o through_o a_o sieve_n melt_v the_o wax_n on_o the_o fire_n then_o pour_v in_o the_o oil_n next_o the_o powder_n still_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o stick_n at_o length_n pour_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n and_o cut_v it_o into_o small_a slice_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n retort_v stop_v it_o close_o with_o straw-mortar_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n with_o his_o receiver_n stop_v the_o joint_n and_o give_v the_o enclose_v no_o vent_n lest_o the_o virtue_n fly_v out_o and_o vanish_v away_o first_o by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n draw_v out_o a_o water_n then_o increase_a it_o and_o change_v the_o glass_n draw_v a_o red_a oil_n stop_v they_o close_o and_o keep_v they_o for_o use_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o be_v heat_n by_o anoint_v the_o neck_n it_o cure_v all_o creek_n that_o be_v breed_v by_o cold_a it_o heal_v wound_n help_v the_o contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n cause_v by_o cold_a it_o mo●lifieth_v cold_a gout_n and_o take_v away_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o hand_n it_o may_v be_v drink_v for_o the_o sciatica_n take_v in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o quinsy_n by_o anoint_v the_o reins_o of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o belly_n or_o by_o drink_v the_o water_n or_o oil_n in_o wine_n it_o will_v break_v the_o stone_n and_o bring_v it_o down_o and_o assuage_v poison_n for_o deafness_n you_o must_v steep_v some_o wool_n in_o it_o and_o stop_v the_o ear_n with_o it_o anoint_v the_o belly_n and_o back_n in_o any_o pain_n there_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n it_o cure_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o restore_v lose_v memory_n it_o provoke_v the_o menstrue_n in_o woman_n by_o anoint_v their_o privity_n with_o it_o or_o by_o drink_v some_o drop_n of_o it_o in_o wine_n take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o provoke_v appetite_n be_v take_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n drink_v it_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o when_o you_o arise_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o it_o will_v cure_v a_o ●●inking_a breath_n for_o cold_a ache_n oil_n of_o hern_n be_v excellent_a to_o allay_v and_o remove_v all_o cold_a ache_n the_o gout_n sciatica_n grief_n of_o the_o sinew_n convulsion_n pain_n in_o the_o joint_n cold_a defluction_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o moisture_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o diomedian_n isle_n now_o call_v tremi●y_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n there_o be_v bird_n common_o call_v hearns_n who_o breed_v there_o and_o continue_v there_o and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v nowhere_o else_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o duck_n feed_v on_o fish_n which_o they_o catch_v in_o the_o night_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v though_o they_o be_v very_o fat_a because_o they_o savour_v of_o the_o rankness_n of_o fish_n kill_v these_o bird_n and_o pluck_v off_o their_o feather_n draw_v they_o and_o hang_v they_o up_o by_o the_o foot_n there_o will_v drop_v from_o they_o a_o certain_a black_a yellowish_a oil_n very_o offensive_a to_o the_o nose_n be_v of_o a_o noisome_a fishy_a smell_n this_o oil_n be_v apply_v to_o any_o place_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v endure_v will_v do_v the_o effect_n before_o mention_v and_o more_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o any_o hot_a malady_n there_o be_v a_o water_n also_o for_o old_a sore_n take_v lime_n unkilled_a and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n stir_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o day_n then_o when_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o clear_v strain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o wet_a a_o linen_n cloth_n in_o it_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o wound_n or_o sore_n and_o it_o cure_v they_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o virtue_n of_o tobacco_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o be_v express_v a_o oil_n three_o ounce_n out_o of_o a_o pound_n which_o allay_v the_o cruel_a torture_n of_o the_o gout_n the_o juice_n clarify_v and_o boil_v into_o a_o syrup_n and_o take_v in_o the_o morning_n make_v the_o voice_n tuneable_a clear_a and_o loud_o very_o convenient_a for_o sing_v master_n if_o you_o bruise_v the_o leaf_n and_o extract_v the_o juice_n it_o kill_v lice_n in_o child_n head_n be_v rub_v thereon_o the_o leave_v cure_v rot_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n run_v on_o the_o leg_n be_v apply_v unto_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v also_o present_o take_v away_o and_o assuage_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o cod_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o who_o swim_v do_v chance_n to_o touch_v their_o cod_n chap._n xii_o of_o a_o secret_a medicine_n for_o wound_n there_o be_v certain_a potion_n call_v vulnerary_a potion_n because_o be_v drink_v they_o cure_v wound_n and_o it_o seem_v a_o admirable_a thing_n how_o those_o potion_n shall_v penetrate_v to_o the_o wound_n these_o be_v vulnerary_a potion_n take_v pirole_n comfrey_n aristolochy_n featherfew_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n of_o agrimony_n two_o boil_v they_o in_o the_o best_a new_a wine_n digest_v they_o in_o horse-dung_n or_o take_v two_o handful_n of_o pirole_n of_o sanicle_n and_o sowe-bread_n one_o of_o lady_n mantel_n half_o one_o boil_v they_o in_o two_o measure_n of_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o morning_n and_o evening_n bind_v the_o herb_n which_o you_o have_v boil_v upon_o the_o wound_n have_v mix_v a_o little_a salt_n with_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n use_v no_o other_o medicine_n the_o weapon-salve_n give_v heretofore_o to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n by_o paracelsus_n experiment_v by_o he_o and_o always_o very_o much_o account_v of_o by_o he_o while_o he_o live_v it_o be_v give_v to_o i_o by_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o his_o court_n if_o the_o weapon_n that_o wound_v he_o or_o any_o stick_n dip_v in_o his_o blood_n be_v bring_v it_o will_v cure_v the_o wound_n though_o the_o patient_n be_v never_o so_o far_o off_o take_v of_o the_o moss_n grow_v upon_o a_o dead_a man_n his_o scull_n which_o have_v lay_v unbury_v two_o ounce_n as_o much_o of_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o man_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o mummy_n and_o man_n his_o blood_n of_o linseed_n oil_n turpentine_n and_o bolearmenick_a a_o ounce_n bray_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o long_a straight_a glass_n dip_v the_o weapon_n into_o the_o ointment_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o let_v the_o patient_n in_o the_o morning_n wash_v the_o wound_n with_o his_o own_o water_n and_o without_o add_v any_o thing_n else_o tie_v it_o up_o close_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v cure_v without_o any_o pain_n chap._n xiii_o how_o to_o counterfeit_v infirmity_n it_o have_v be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o some_o to_o have_v counterfeit_a sickness_n that_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n or_o redeem_v themselves_o for_o a_o small_a ransom_n or_o avoid_v torture_n invent_v by_o former_a age_n and_o use_v by_o these_o latter_a i_o will_v first_o teach_v you_o how_o to_o counterfeit_v a_o bloody_a flux_n amphiretus_fw-la acantius_n be_v take_v by_o pirate_n and_o carry_v to_o lemnos_n be_v keep_v in_o chain_n in_o hope_n that_o his_o ransom_n will_v bring_v they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_v minium_n mix_v with_o salt_n water_n therefore_o when_o he_o go_v to_o stool_n the_o pirate_n think_v he_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o bloody_a flux_n and_o take_v off_o his_o iron_n lest_o he_o shall_v die_v and_o with_o he_o their_o hope_n of_o his_o ransom_n he_o be_v loose_a escape_v in_o the_o night_n get_v into_o a_o fisherboat_n and_o arrive_v safe_a at_o acantum_n so_o say_v poliaenus_n indian_a fig_n which_o stain_v the_o hand_n like_o ripe_a mulberry_n if_o they_o be_v eat_v cause_v the_o urine_n to_o be_v like_o blood_n which_o have_v put_v many_o into_o a_o fright_n fear_v they_o shall_v die_v present_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o mulberry_n or_o hog_n blood_n boil_v and_o eat_v make_v the_o excrement_n seem_v bloody_a red_n mad_a make_v the_o urine_n red_a say_v dioscorides_n we_o may_v read_v also_o that_o if_o you_o hold_v it_o long_o in_o your_o hand_n it_o will_v colour_v your_o urine_n i_o will_v teach_v you_o also_o to_o make_v any_o one_o look_v pale_a cumine_fw-la take_v in_o drink_n cause_v paleness_n so_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o follower_n of_o portius_n latro_n that_o famous_a master_n of_o rhetoric_n endeavour_v to_o imitate_v that_o colour_n which_o he_o have_v contract_v by_o study_n and_o julius_n vindex_n that_o assertor_n of_o liberty_n from_o nero_n make_v
untwine_v themselves_o again_o put_v one_o of_o these_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o each_o glass_n to_o hinder_v the_o herb_n from_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o glass_n be_v turn_v downward_o then_o thirst_n the_o neck_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o form_n into_o the_o receiver_n which_o be_v place_v underneath_o and_o admit_v they_o into_o their_o belly_n fasten_v they_o together_o with_o linen_n band_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no●vent_v and_o place_n the_o receiver_n in_o dish_n of_o water_n that_o the_o vapour_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v condense_v all_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v expose_v they_o to_o most_o violent_a heat_n of_o sunbeam_n they_o will_v present_o dissolve_v they_o into_o vapour_n and_o slide_v down_o into_o the_o receiver_n in_o the_o evening_n after_o sunset_n remove_v they_o and_o fill_v they_o with_o fresh_a herb_n the_o herb_n polygonum_n or_o sparrows-tongue_n bruise_v and_o thus_o distil_v be_v excellent_a for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o disease_n out_o of_o s._n johns-wort_n be_v draw_v a_o water_n good_a against_o cramp_n if_o you_o wash_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o it_o and_o other_o also_o there_o be_v too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v the_o manner_n of_o distil_v this_o figure_n express_v chap._n v._n how_o to_o draw_v oil_n by_o expression_n we_o have_v treat_v of_o water_n now_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o oil_n and_o next_o of_o essence_n these_o require_v the_o industry_n of_o a_o most_o ingenious_a artificer_n for_o many_o the_o most_o excellent_a essence_n of_o thing_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o oil_n as_o in_o the_o radical_a moisture_n so_o close_o that_o without_o the_o great_a art_n wit_n cunning_a and_o pain_n they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o light_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o distillation_n depend_v on_o this_o the_o chief_a mean_n be_v by_o expression_n which_o though_o it_o be_v different_a from_o the_o art_n of_o distillation_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o it_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o mention_v here_o the_o general_a way_n of_o it_o be_v this_o take_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o which_o you_o will_v draw_v oil_n blanch_v they_o and_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o upper_a coat_n either_o by_o rub_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n or_o pick_v they_o off_o with_o your_o nail_n when_o they_o be_v cleanse_v cast_v they_o into_o a_o marble-morter_n and_o beat_v they_o with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n then_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o wine_n and_o change_v they_o into_o a_o leaden-morter_n set_v they_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o wooden-spoon_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o yield_v forth_o a_o little_a oiliness_n take_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o prepare_v in_o readiness_n two_o plate_n of_o iron_n of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o a_o foot-square_a let_v they_o be_v smooth_a and_o plain_a on_o one_o side_n and_o heat_v so_o that_o you_o can_v scarce_o lay_v your_o finger_n on_o they_o or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o that_o they_o may_v hiss_v a_o little_a when_o water_n be_v cast_v upon_o they_o wrap_v the_o almond_n in_o a_o linen-cloth_n be_v wet_v squeeze_v they_o between_o these_o plate_n in_o a_o press_n save_v the_o expression_n and_o then_o sprinkle_v more_o wine_n on_o the_o press_a almond_n or_o seed_n allow_v they_o some_o time_n to_o inbibe_n it_o then_o set_v they_o on_o the_o fire_n stir_v they_o and_o squeeze_v they_o again_o as_o before_o until_o all_o their_o oil_n be_v draw_v out_o other_o put_v the_o seed_n when_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o warm_v into_o a_o bag_n that_o will_v not_o let_v the_o oil_n strain_n through_o and_o by_o twine_v two_o stick_n about_o press_v they_o very_o hard_a and_o close_o then_o they_o draw_v the_o oil_n out_o of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a settle_v to_o draw_v oil_n out_o of_o nutmeg_n beat_v the_o nutmeg_n very_o careful_o in_o a_o mortar_n put_v they_o into_o a_o skillet_n and_o warm_v they_o and_o then_o press_v out_o the_o oil_n which_o will_v present_o congeal_v wherefore_o to_o make_v it_o fluid_n and_o apt_a to_o penetrate_v distil_v it_o five_o or_o six_o time_n in_o a_o retort_n and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o you_o desire_v or_o else_o cast_v some_o burn_a sand_n into_o it_o and_o mix_v it_o and_o make_v it_o into_o roll_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o retort_n and_o a_o fire_n kindle_v will_v the_o first_o time_n remain_v liquid_a to_o extract_v oil_n out_o of_o citron-seed_n we_o must_v use_v the_o same_o mean_n blanch_n and_o cleanse_v they_o a_o oil_n of_o a_o gold-colour_n will_v flow_v out_o they_o yield_v a_o four_o part_n and_o it_o be_v powerful_a antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o witchcraft_n and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a menstruum_fw-la to_o extract_v the_o send_v out_o of_o musk_n civet_n and_o amber_n and_o to_o make_v sweet_a ointment_n of_o because_o it_o not_o quick_o grow_v rank_n oil_n of_o poppy-seed_n be_v extract_v the_o same_o way_n and_o yield_v a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o golden-colour_n and_o useful_a in_o dormitive_a medicine_n also_o thus_o be_v make_v oil_n of_o coloquintida-seed_n the_o fair_a yield_v a_o six_o part_n of_o a_o golden-colour_n it_o kill_v worm_n and_o expel_v they_o from_o child_n be_v rub_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o stomach_n also_o oil_n of_o nattle-seed_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o seed_n be_v pick_v and_o blanch_v it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o die_v woman_n hair_n of_o a_o gold-colour_n oil_n of_o egg_n be_v make_v by_o another_o art_n take_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o egg_n boil_v they_o till_o they_o be_v hard_o then_o peal_n they_o and_o take_v out_o the_o yelk_n and_o set_v they_o over_o warm_a coal_n in_o a_o tin_a posnet_n till_o all_o their_o moisture_n be_v consumod_a still_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o wooden-spattle_a then_o increase_v the_o fire_n but_o stir_v they_o incessant_o lest_o they_o burn_v you_o will_v see_v the_o oil_n sweat_v out_o when_o it_o be_v all_o come_v forth_o take_v away_o the_o fire_n and_o skim_v off_o the_o oil_n or_o when_o the_o oil_n begin_v to_o sweat_v out_o as_o i_o say_v put_v the_o egg_n into_o a_o press_n and_o squeeze_v then_o very_o hard_o they_o will_v yield_v more_o oil_n but_o not_o so_o good_a chap._n vi_o how_o to_o extract_v oil_n with_o water_n now_o i_o will_v declare_v how_o to_o extract_v oil_n without_o expression_n and_o first_o out_o of_o spice_n seed_n leave_n stick_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o oil_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o only_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o fire_n and_o very_o unapt_a to_o ascend_v because_o it_o be_v dense_a consider_v also_o that_o aromatic_a seed_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o delicate_a so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v use_v too_o rough_o in_o the_o fire_n they_o will_v stink_v of_o smoke_n and_o burn_v therefore_o that_o they_o may_v endure_v a_o strong_a fire_n and_o be_v secure_a from_o burn_v we_o must_v take_v the_o assistance_n of_o water_n those_o kind_n of_o 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of_o linseed_n put_v in_o your_o match_n and_o wet_v they_o well_o all_o over_o with_o that_o liquor_n take_v they_o away_o and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v mine_n under_o the_o water_n use_v this_o rare_a invention_n you_o shall_v make_v your_o mine_n where_o the_o enemy_n galley_n or_o ship_n come_v to_o ride_v you_o shall_v upon_o a_o plain_a place_n fit_v many_o beam_n or_o piece_n of_o timber_n fasten_v crosswise_o and_o thrust_v through_o or_o like_a net_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n in_o the_o division_n you_o shall_v make_v fit_a circle_n of_o wood_n and_o fasten_v they_o and_o fill_v they_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o beam_n must_v be_v make_v hollow_a and_o be_v fill_v with_o match_n and_o powder_n that_o you_o may_v set_v fire_n to_o the_o round_a circle_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o cunning_a smeer_v over_o the_o circle_n and_o the_o beam_n with_o pitch_n and_o cover_v they_o well_o with_o it_o that_o the_o water_n may_v not_o enter_v and_o the_o powder_n take_v wet_a for_o so_o your_o labour_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o you_o must_v leave_v a_o place_n to_o put_v fire_n in_o then_o sink_v your_o engine_n with_o weight_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o stone_n mud_n and_o weed_n a_o little_a before_o the_o enemy_n come_v let_v a_o scout_n keep_v watch_v that_o when_o their_o ship_n or_o galley_n ride_v over_o the_o place_n that_o the_o snare_n be_v lay_v for_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o the_o sea_n will_v part_v and_o be_v cast_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o drown_v the_o ship_n or_o will_v tear_v they_o in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o wonderful_a to_o be_v see_v or_o do_v i_o have_v try_v this_o in_o water_n and_o pond_n and_o it_o perform_v more_o than_o i_o imagine_v it_o will_v chap._n ix_o what_o thing_n be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o kindle_v fire_n but_o now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o quench_v they_o and_o by_o the_o way_n what_o thing_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o fire_n will_v endure_v it_o and_o remain_v but_o first_o i_o will_v relate_v what_o our_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v concern_v this_o business_n vitruvious_a say_v that_o the_o larch-tree-wood_n will_v not_o burn_v or_o kindle_v by_o itself_o but_o like_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o furnace_n will_v make_v no_o coal_n but_o burn_v very_o slow_o he_o say_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o very_o little_a air_n or_o fire_n but_o much_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o solid_a and_o have_v no_o pore_n that_o the_o fire_n can_v enter_v at_o he_o relate_v how_o this_o be_v know_v when_o caesar_n command_v the_o citizen_n about_o the_o alps_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o provision_n those_o that_o be_v secure_a in_o a_o castle_n of_o wood_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n caesar_n bid_v make_v bundle_n of_o wood_n and_o to_o light_a torch_n and_o lay_v these_o to_o the_o castle_n when_o the_o matter_n take_v fire_n the_o flame_n fly_v exceed_v high_a and_o he_o suppose_v the_o castle_n will_v have_v fall_v down_o but_o when_o all_o be_v burn_v the_o castle_n be_v not_o touch_v whence_o pliny_n write_v the_o larch-tree_n will_v neither_o burn_v to_o coal_n nor_o be_v otherwise_o consume_v by_o fire_n than_o stone_n be_v but_o this_o be_v most_o false_a for_o see_v it_o be_v rosiny_n and_o oily_a it_o present_o take_v fire_n and_o burn_v and_o be_v one_o fire_v be_v hard_o to_o put_v out_o wherefore_o i_o admire_v that_o this_o error_n shall_v spread_v so_o far_o and_o that_o the_o town_n larignum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o
be_v make_v soft_a now_o i_o will_v show_v the_o temper_n of_o it_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o cut_v sharp_a for_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o be_v divers_a for_o divers_a use_n for_o iron_n require_v several_a temper_n if_o it_o be_v to_o cut_v bread_n or_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o iron_n that_o be_v of_o divers_a liquor_n and_o divers_a way_n of_o fire_v it_o and_o the_o time_n of_o quench_v it_o in_o these_o liquor_n for_o on_o these_o do_v the_o business_n depend_v when_o the_o iron_n be_v sparkle_v red_a hot_a that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o hot_a that_o it_o twinkle_n they_o call_v it_o silver_n and_o than_o it_o must_v not_o be_v quench_v for_o it_o will_v be_v consume_v but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a or_o red_a colour_n they_o call_v it_o gold_n or_o rose-colour_n and_o then_o quench_v in_o liquor_n it_o grow_v the_o hard_a this_o colour_n require_v they_o to_o quench_v it_o but_o observe_v that_o if_o all_o the_o iron_n be_v temper_v the_o colour_n must_v be_v blue_a or_o violet_a colour_n as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sword_n razor_n or_o lancet_n for_o in_o these_o the_o temper_n will_v be_v lose_v if_o they_o be_v make_v hot_a again_o then_o you_o must_v observe_v the_o second_o colour_n namely_o when_o the_o iron_n be_v quench_v and_o so_o plunge_v in_o grow_v hard_a the_o last_o be_v ash_n colour_n and_o after_o this_o if_o it_o be_v quench_v it_o will_v be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o make_v hard_o for_o example_n the_o temper_n of_o a_o knife_n to_o cut_v bread_n i_o have_v see_v many_o ingenious_a man_n that_o labour_v for_o this_o temper_n who_o have_v knife_n fit_a to_o cut_v all_o hard_a substance_n yet_o they_o can_v scarce_o fall_v upon_o a_o temper_n to_o cut_v bread_n for_o the_o table_n i_o fulfil_v their_o desire_n with_o such_o a_o temper_n wherefore_o to_o cut_v bread_n let_v the_o steel_n be_v soft_o temper_v thus_o heat_v gentle_o steel_n that_o when_o it_o be_v break_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o very_o small_a grain_n and_o let_v it_o be_v excellent_a well_o purge_v from_o iron_n then_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o hammer_n to_o make_v a_o knife_n of_o it_o then_o work_v it_o with_o the_o file_n and_o frame_v it_o like_o a_o knife_n and_o polish_v it_o with_o the_o wheel_n then_o put_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o appear_v violet-colour_n rub_v it_o over_o with_o soap_n that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o better_a colour_n from_o the_o fire_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o anoint_v the_o edge_n of_o it_o with_o a_o linen-cloth_n dip_v in_o oil_n of_o olive_n until_o it_o grow_v cold_a so_o you_o shall_v soften_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o steel_n by_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o a_o moderate_a heat_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o this_o the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o wood._n something_o hard_a temper_n be_v fit_a to_o cut_v wood_n but_o it_o must_v be_v gentle_a also_o therefore_o let_v your_o iron_n come_v to_o the_o same_o violet-colour_n and_o then_o plunge_v it_o into_o water_n take_v it_o out_o and_o when_o it_o appear_v ash-colour_n cast_v it_o into_o cold_a water_n nor_o be_v there_o much_o difference_n in_o the_o temper_n for_o instrument_n to_o let_v blood_n it_o be_v quench_v in_o oil_n and_o grow_v hard_a because_o it_o be_v tender_a and_o subtle_a for_o shall_v it_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n it_o will_v be_v wrest_v and_o break_v the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o a_o since_o after_o that_o the_o iron_n be_v make_v into_o a_o since_o let_v it_o grow_v hot_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o then_o quench_v it_o in_o oil_n or_o smeer_v it_o with_o tallow_n because_o it_o be_v subtle_a iron_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n it_o will_v either_o crumble_v or_o be_v wrest_v chap._n iu._n how_o for_o all_o mixture_n iron_n may_v be_v temper_v most_o hard_o now_o i_o will_v show_v some_o way_n whereby_o iron_n may_v be_v make_v extreme_a hard_o for_o that_o iron_n that_o must_v be_v use_v for_o a_o instrument_n to_o hammer_v and_o polish_v and_o fit_v other_o iron_n must_v be_v much_o hard_a than_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o file_n it_o must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a steel_n and_o excellent_o temper_v that_o it_o may_v polish_v and_o fit_v other_o iron_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v ox_n hoof_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o oven_n to_o dry_a that_o they_o may_v be_v powder_v fine_a mingle_v well_o one_o part_n of_o this_o with_o as_o much_o common_a salt_n bearen_v glass_n and_o ●himney-foot_n and_o beat_v they_o together_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o for_o your_o use_n in_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n hang_v in_o the_o smoke_n for_o the_o salt_n will_v melt_v with_o any_o moisture_n of_o the_o place_n or_o air._n the_o powder_n be_v prepare_v make_v your_o iron_n like_a to_o a_o file_n then_o cut_v it_o chequerwise_a and_o crosswaye_v with_o a_o sharp_a edge_a tool_n have_v make_v the_o iron_n tender_a and_o soft_a as_o i_o say_v then_o make_v a_o iron_n chest_n fit_a to_o lay_v up_o your_o file_n in_o and_o put_v they_o into_o it_o strew_v on_o the_o powder_n by_o course_n that_o they_o may_v be_v cover_v all_o over_o then_o put_v on_o the_o cover_n and_o lute_n well_o the_o chink_n with_o clay_n and_o raw_a that_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o powder_n may_v not_o breathe_v out_o and_o then_o lie_v a_o heap_n of_o burn_a coal_n all_o over_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v red-hot_a about_o a_o hour_n when_o you_o think_v the_o powder_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v take_v the_o chest_n out_o from_o the_o coal_n with_o iron_n pincher_n and_o plunge_v the_o file_n into_o very_o cold_a water_n and_o so_o they_o will_v become_v extreme_a hard_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a temper_n for_o file_n for_o we_o fear_v not_o if_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v wrest_v by_o cold_a water_n but_o i_o shall_v teach_v you_o to_o temper_v they_o excellent_o another_o way_n take_v the_o pith_n out_o of_o goat_n horn_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o powder_v it_o then_o lay_v your_o file_n in_o a_o little_a chest_n strew_v over_o with_o this_o powder_n and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v before_o yet_o observe_v this_o that_o two_o file_n supernumerary_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o so_o that_o you_o may_v take_v they_o forth_o at_o pleasure_n and_o when_o you_o think_v the_o chest_n cover_v with_o burn_a coal_n have_v take_v in_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n take_v out_o one_o of_o the_o supernumerary_a file_n and_o temper_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o if_o you_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o fine_o grain_v within_o and_o to_o be_v pure_a steel_n according_a to_o your_o desire_n take_v the_o chest_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o temper_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o your_o mind_n let_v they_o stay_v in_o long_a and_o rest_v a_o little_a while_n take_v out_o the_o out_o the_o other_o supernumerary_a file_n and_o try_v it_o till_o you_o have_v find_v it_o perfect_a so_o we_o may_v temper_v knife_n to_o be_v most_o hard_o take_v a_o new_a ox_n hoof_n heat_v it_o and_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o hammer_n on_o the_o side_n for_o the_o pith_n will_v come_v forth_o dry_v it_o in_o a_o oven_n and_o as_o i_o say_v put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n always_o put_v in_o two_o supernumeraries_n that_o may_v be_v take_v forth_o to_o try_v if_o they_o be_v come_v to_o be_v pure_a steel_n and_o do_v the_o same_o as_o before_o they_o will_v be_v most_o hard_o i_o will_v show_v how_o a_o habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v take_v soft_a iron_n armour_n of_o small_a price_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n strew_v upon_o it_o the_o powder_n abovesaid_a cover_v it_o and_o lute_n it_o over_o that_o it_o have_v no_o vent_n and_o make_v a_o good_a fire_n about_o it_o then_o at_o the_o time_n fit_a take_v the_o pot_n with_o iron_n pincher_n and_o strike_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o hammer_n quench_v the_o whole_a herness_n red_a hot_a in_o the_o foresay_a water_n for_o so_o it_o become_v most_o hard_o that_o it_o will_v easy_o resist_v the_o stroke_n of_o poniard_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v that_o if_o the_o harness_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n weight_n lay_v on_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o powder_n that_o the_o powder_n may_v stick_v all_o over_o wet_v the_o armour_n in_o water_n and_o roll_v it_o in_o the_o powder_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o pot_n by_o course_n but_o because_o it_o be_v most_o hard_a lest_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o coat_n of_o male_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o fly_v in_o piece_n there_o must_v be_v strength_n add_v to_o the_o hardness_n workman_n call_v it_o a_o
when_o it_o be_v all_o soft_a that_o it_o be_v transparent_a as_o crystal_n they_o fry_v they_o with_o butter_n and_o milk_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o table_n so_o squil_n grow_v tender_a we_o must_v do_v as_o we_o do_v to_o crab_n for_o they_o cast_v their_o shell_n as_o crab_n do_v and_o nature_n do_v this_o for_o some_o end_n for_o when_o their_o shell_n be_v grow_v too_o thick_a and_o weighty_a they_o can_v scarce_o crawl_v wherefore_o by_o the_o excrement_n that_o go_v into_o it_o that_o be_v consume_v to_o make_v a_o new_a shell_n within_o the_o former_a that_o be_v make_v be_v break_v and_o fall_v off_o chap._n v._n that_o live_v creature_n may_v be_v make_v more_o fat_a and_o well_o taste_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o live_a creature_n may_v be_v make_v more_o fat_a and_o well_o taste_v that_o we_o may_v set_v more_o favory_a meat_n before_o our_o guest_n the_o ancient_n be_v not_o negligent_a in_o this_o matter_n wherefore_o you_o shall_v find_v many_o way_n not_o only_o among_o cook_n but_o such_o as_o write_v concern_v husbandry_n liccorish_a glutton_n find_v out_o the_o way_n to_o fat_a cattle_n that_o they_o may_v feed_v on_o they_o more_o plentiful_o and_o dainty_o hence_o they_o call_v they_o cram_v because_o they_o be_v full_o feed_v and_o have_v gross_a belly_n those_o be_v call_v bird_n pen_n where_o they_o fat_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n m._n lelius_n strabo_n be_v the_o first_o that_o appoint_v this_o and_o he_o appoint_v cranmer_n to_o take_v care_n of_o they_o and_o order_v how_o much_o every_o cram_a bird_n shall_v eat_v they_o will_v fat_v better_o in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n because_o bird_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v best_a be_v not_o so_o much_o waste_v with_o young_a and_o cock_n will_v fat_v better_o than_o hen_n and_o such_o as_o never_o tread_v nor_o make_v egg_n in_o summer_n when_o it_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o sour_a grape_n hang_v yet_o upon_o the_o vine_n they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a i_o shall_v therefore_o teach_v how_o hen_n and_o other_o bird_n must_v be_v cram_v choose_v a_o place_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o obscure_a shut_v they_o all_o up_o apart_o and_o so_o close_o in_o their_o pen_n that_o they_o can_v come_v together_o nor_o turn_v and_o make_v two_o hole_n one_o for_o their_o head_n to_o put_v forth_o and_o the_o other_o for_o their_o tail_n that_o they_o may_v both_o at_o their_o meat_n and_o shite_v it_o out_o again_o when_o it_o be_v digest_v lay_v soft_a hay_n under_o they_o for_o if_o they_o lie_v hard_a they_o will_v never_o fat_v pull_v off_o all_o the_o feather_n from_o their_o head_n thigh_n and_o 〈◊〉_d under_o their_o wing_n there_o that_o it_o may_v breed_v no_o lice_n here_o that_o the_o dung_n corrupt_v it_o not_o for_o meat_n give_v they_o gobbet_n of_o barley-meal_n make_v up_o with_o water_n at_o the_o first_o for_o some_o time_n more_o spare_o then_o after_o give_v they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v digest_v and_o you_o must_v give_v they_o no_o new_a meat_n till_o you_o feel_v their_o c●ops_n that_o all_o the_o old_a be_v digest_v when_o the_o bird_n be_v full_a let_v he_o go_v a_o while_n not_o to_o wander_v abroad_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o urge_v he_o he_o may_v pick_v it_o off_o with_o his_o bill_n let_v he_o not_o be_v set_v to_o fat_v before_o five_o or_o after_o twenty_o month_n old_a young_a pigeon_n or_o chicken_n will_v fat_v better_o with_o their_o dam_n if_o you_o pull_v off_o a_o few_o of_o their_o feather_n and_o bruise_v their_o leg_n that_o they_o may_v stay_v in_o their_o place_n and_o if_o you_o give_v meat_n plentiful_o to_o their_o dam_n that_o they_o may_v feed_v themselves_o and_o their_o young_a one_o sufficient_o turtle_n be_v best_a fat_v in_o summer_n give_v they_o nothing_o but_o meat_n especial_o millet-seed_n for_o they_o much_o delight_n to_o eat_v that_o but_o goose_n in_o winter_n they_o must_v be_v put_v up_o to_o fat_v four_o month_n you_o need_v give_v they_o nothing_o else_o but_o barley-meal_n and_o wheat-meal_n three_o time_n a_o day_n so_o that_o you_o give_v they_o water_n enough_o to_o drink_v and_o no_o liberty_n to_o walk_v about_o thus_o they_o will_v fat_v in_o two_o month_n but_o tender_a puller_n will_v not_o be_v make_v fat_a in_o forty_o day_n duck_n will_v grow_v fat_a with_o all_o nutriment_n if_o it_o be_v abundance_n especial_o with_o wheat_n millet-seed_n barley_n and_o with_o water-squils_a locust_n and_o creature_n find_v in_o lake_n columella_n pheasant_n partidge_n heath-cock_n and_o turky-hen_n will_v fat_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o the_o first_o day_n they_o eat_v meat_n the_o next_o set_v they_o water_n or_o good_a strong_a wine_n to_o drink_v let_v their_o meat_n be_v raw_a barley-meal_n make_v up_o with_o water_n giving_z they_o it_o by_o degree_n or_o else_o break_v and_o grind_v bean_n and_o barley_n sod_a with_o water_n and_o whole_a millet-seed_n linseed_n boil_v and_o dry_a mingle_v with_o barley-meal_n to_o these_o you_o may_v add_v oil_n and_o make_v gobbet_n of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v to_o the_o full_a and_o they_o will_v grow_v fat_a at_o long_a in_o sixty_o day_n now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o fourfooted_a beast_n be_v fat_v the_o sow_n will_v soon_o fat_a for_o in_o sixty_o day_n she_o will_v be_v far_o first_o keep_v hungry_a three_o day_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v she_o grow_v fat_a with_o barley_n millet_n acorn_n fig_n pear_n cucumber_n rest_n and_o not_o wander_v but_o sow_n will_v grow_v fat_a by_o wallow_v in_o the_o mire_n fig_n and_o chick-peason_a will_v fat_v they_o soon_o and_o they_o desire_v change_v of_o meat_n varro_n the_o sow_n be_v feed_v with_o bean_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n for_o these_o will_v not_o only_o fat_v they_o but_o give_v they_o a_o good_a relish_n the_o olive_n wild_a olive_n tare_n corn_n in_o straw_n grass_n and_o they_o be_v all_o the_o better_o sprinkle_v with_o brine_n but_o the_o more_o effectual_a will_v they_o be_v if_o she_o fast_o three_o day_n before_o aristotle_n bean-husk_n and_o colewort_n be_v pleasant_a meat_n for_o they_o salt_n put_v to_o they_o will_v make_v they_o have_v a_o stomach_n which_o in_o summer_n put_v into_o their_o trough_n will_v season_v their_o meat_n and_o make_v they_o eat_v it_o up_o and_o by_o that_o season_n of_o it_o they_o will_v drink_v and_o eat_v the_o more_o colunmella_n ox_n will_v grow_v fa●_n with_o corn_n and_o grass_n tare_n ground_n bean_n and_o beanflalk_v also_o with_o barley_n whole_a or_o break_a and_o part_v from_o the_o hull_n also_o by_o sweet_a thing_n as_o press_v fig_n wine_n elm-bough_n and_o with_o a_o lotion_n of_o hot_a water_n aristotle_n we_o feed_v they_o at_o home_n with_o wine_n of_o surrentum_n or_o else_o we_o put_v calf_n to_o two_o cow_n and_o thus_o be_v feed_v with_o abundance_n of_o milk_n they_o can_v scarce_o go_v for_o fat_a also_o in_o their_o cra●ches_n we_o strew_v salt_n stone_n that_o they_o may_v lick_v they_o and_o so_o drink_v and_o they_o will_v grow_v exceed_o fat_a and_o tender_a chap._n vi_o how_o the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n be_v make_v sweet_a now_o shall_v i_o show_v with_o some_o meat_n and_o art_n how_o not_o only_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n but_o their_o whole_a body_n be_v make_v fat_a tender_a and_o more_o delicate_a and_o first_o how_o to_o fat_v the_o liver_n of_o goose_n out_o wise_a ancestor_n say_v pliny_n who_o know_v the_o goodness_n of_o a_o goose_n liver_n teach_v how_o by_o cram_v to_o make_v it_o grow_v great_a also_o take_v forth_o it_o be_v augment_v by_o sweet_a milk_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n demand_v who_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o find_v out_o so_o profitable_a a_o thing_n whether_o it_o be_v scipio_n metellus_n that_o be_v consul_n or_o mar_n sejus_n that_o in_o the_o same_o age_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n palladius_n teach_v the_o way_n how_o when_o goose_n have_v be_v fat_v thirty_o day_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v their_o liver_n tender_a you_o shall_v bruise_v old_a fig_n and_o steep_v they_o in_o water_n and_o make_v gobbet_n of_o they_o and_o feed_v the_o goose_n with_o they_o twenty_o day_n together_o but_o quintilius_n way_n be_v when_o they_o grow_v fat_a you_o shall_v break_v dry_a wild_a radish_n in_o small_a piece_n and_o temper_v they_o with_o water_n give_v they_o this_o to_o drink_v for_o twenty_o day_n some_o that_o the_o liver_n may_v be_v make_v great_a and_o the_o goose_n fat_a feed_v they_o thus_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o goose_n and_o cast_v to_o he_o wheat_n sleep_v in_o water_n or_o barley_n the_o same_o way_n wheat_n make_v he_o fat_a quick_o but_o barley_n make_v
the_o flesh_n white_a let_v she_o be_v say_v with_o the_o say_a grain_n but_o several_o with_o they_o both_o for_o twenty_o day_n give_v to_o she_o twice_o a_o day_n a_o moist_a medicament_n make_v thereof_o so_o that_o seven_o of_o those_o meat_n may_v be_v give_v she_o for_o the_o first_o five_o day_n and_o by_o degree_n the_o day_n follow_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o these_o meat_n until_o twenty_o five_o day_n be_v past_a that_o the_o day_n in_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v thirty_o and_o when_o they_o be_v over_o heat_n mallow_n and_o in_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v yet_o hot_a give_v her_o leaven_n moisten_a therewith_o do_v so_o for_o four_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o day_n give_v her_o water_n and_o honey_n change_v it_o thrice_o every_o day_n not_o use_v the_o same_o again_o and_o do_v this_o the_o day_n follow_v till_o sixty_o day_n mingle_v dry_a fig_n bruise_v all_o this_o time_n with_o the_o say_a leaven_n and_o after_o sixty_o day_n you_o may_v eat_v the_o goose_n and_o its_o liver_n that_o will_v be_v white_a and_o tender_a which_o be_v take_v forth_o must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o large_a vessel_n wherein_o there_o be_v hot_a water_n that_o must_v be_v change_v again_o and_o again_o but_o the_o body_n and_o liver_n of_o the_o female_n be_v best_a but_o let_v they_o be_v goose_n not_o of_o one_o year_n but_o from_o two_o year_n old_a to_o four_o horace_n in_o serm._n speak_v of_o this_o fat_a fig_n do_v make_v the_o goose_n white_a liver_n great_a and_o juvenal_n satyr_n 5._o a_o goose_n liver_n feed_v before_o he_o stand_v as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n and_o to_o eat_v as_o good_a and_o martial_a the_o liver_n be_v great_a than_o the_o goose_n that_o be_v true_a but_o now_o you_o l_o wonder_n where_o this_o liver_n grow_v athenaus_n write_v that_o this_o be_v of_o great_a account_n at_o rome_n when_o you_o kill_v the_o goose_n take_v out_o the_o liver_n quick_o and_o cast_v it_o into_o cold_a water_n that_o it_o may_v be_v solid_a then_o fry_v it_o in_o goose-grease_n in_o a_o fry_a pan_n and_o season_v it_o with_o spice_n it_o be_v a_o dish_n for_o a_o prince_n and_o high_o commend_v by_o many_o so_o be_v a_o sow_n liver_n fat_v pliny_n there_o be_v art_n use_v for_o sow_n liver_n as_o well_o as_o for_o goose_n it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o marcus_n apicius_n when_o they_o be_v fat_a with_o dry_a fig_n give_v they_o sweet_a wine_n to_o drink_v and_o kill_v they_o present_o apicius_n add_v to_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o sow_n fat_v with_o fig_n wine-pickle_n pepper_n time_n lovage_n suet_n and_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n aetius_n if_o say_v he_o any_o man_n feed_v that_o creature_n with_o dry_a fig_n the_o sow_n liver_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o meat_n i_o say_v out_o of_o aristotle_n that_o fig_n and_o chick_n peason_n will_v fat_v a_o sow_n best_o galen_n as_o whilst_o sow_n be_v live_v their_o liver_n be_v feed_v for_o delight_n with_o dry_a fig_n so_o for_o goose_n i_o see_v their_o meat_n be_v moisten_a with_o milk_n that_o their_o liver_n may_v be_v not_o only_o most_o pleasant_a meat_n but_o may_v be_v feed_v exceed_o and_o be_v most_o delicate_a if_o you_o will_v that_o cattle_n may_v be_v more_o excellent_a to_o eat_v cattle_n that_o use_v to_o feed_v on_o masterwort_n and_o to_o be_v first_o cleanse_v will_v grow_v very_o fat_a and_o their_o flesh_n will_v be_v exceed_o sweet_a pliny_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o benjamin_n be_v not_o for_o many_o year_n to_o be_v find_v in_o cyrene_n because_o the_o farmer_n that_o hire_v the_o ground_n find_v more_o gain_n by_o it_o devour_v they_o by_o their_o cattle_n moreover_o in_o india_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o prasil_n it_o rain_v liquid_a honey_n which_o fall_v down_o on_o the_o grass_n and_o the_o top_n of_o reed_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v admirable_a food_n for_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o the_o shepherd_n drive_v they_o thither_o where_o most_o of_o this_o sweet_a dew_n fall_v from_o the_o air_n and_o there_o they_o be_v feast_v with_o it_o as_o with_o pleasant_a banquet_n and_o they_o recompense_v their_o shepherd_n with_o a_o pleasant_a reward_n for_o they_o milk_v very_o sweet_a milk_n from_o they_o and_o they_o have_v no_o need_n as_o the_o grecian_n do_v to_o temper_v honey_n with_o it_o aelian_a but_o how_o pullet_n be_v make_v most_o white_a tender_a and_o delicate_a such_o as_o i_o use_v to_o set_v before_o my_o friend_n the_o way_n be_v i_o shut_v they_o up_o five_o day_n in_o chamber_n or_o cellar_n and_o i_o give_v they_o a_o dish_n full_a of_o chippin_n of_o bread_n wet_a with_o milk_n and_o sometime_o with_o honey_n feed_v thus_o they_o will_v grow_v as_o fat_a as_o great_a sapper_n in_o fig_n time_n and_o so_o tender_a that_o they_o will_v melt_v in_o your_o mouth_n and_o they_o taste_v better_o by_o far_o than_o pheasant_n heath-cock_n or_o thrush_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o ancient_n know_v this_o for_o say_v pliny_n when_o a_o cram_a hen_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v at_o supper_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_n they_o find_v out_o this_o evasion_n to_o feed_v hen_n with_o meat_n wet_a in_o milk_n and_o so_o they_o be_v far_o more_o delicate_a to_o set_v on_o the_o table_n and_o columella_n they_o that_o will_v make_v bird_n not_o only_o fat_a but_o tender_a they_o sprinkle_v the_o foresay_a meal_n with_o water_n and_o honey_n new_o make_v and_o so_o they_o fat_v they_o some_o to_o three_o part_n of_o water_n put_v one_o of_o good_a wine_n and_o wet_a wheat-bread_n and_o fat_a the_o bird_n which_o beginning_n to_o be_v fat_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n will_v be_v very_o fat_a on_o the_o twenty_o day_n chap._n vii_o how_o the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n may_v be_v make_v bitter_a and_o not_o to_o be_v eat_v again_o if_o we_o will_v that_o flesh_n shall_v be_v reject_v for_o the_o bitterness_n and_o ill_o taste_v of_o it_o we_o must_v do_v contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v or_o if_o we_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n we_o must_v wait_v the_o time_n that_o these_o creature_n feed_v on_o such_o meat_n as_o will_v do_v it_o whereby_o sometime_o they_o become_v venomous_a also_o as_o if_o we_o will_v have_v dere_n flesh_n become_v venomous_a simeon_n sethi_n say_v that_o dere_v flesh_n that_o be_v catch_v in_o summer_n be_v poison_n because_o than_o they_o feed_v on_o adder_n and_o serpent_n these_o be_v venomous_a creature_n and_o by_o eat_v of_o they_o they_o grow_v thirsty_a and_o this_o they_o know_v natural_o for_o if_o they_o drink_v before_o they_o have_v digest_v they_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o wherefore_o they_o will_v abstain_v from_o water_n though_o they_o burn_v with_o thirst_n wherefore_o stags-flesh_n eat_v at_o that_o time_n be_v venomous_a and_o very_o dangerous_a sometime_o also_o partridge_n be_v nought_o namely_o when_o they_o eat_v garlic_n the_o chyrrhaei_n will_v eat_v no_o partridge_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o food_n for_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v garlic_n they_o stink_v and_o their_o flesh_n be_v stink_a meat_n that_o the_o fowler_n will_v not_o eat_v they_o so_o also_o quail_n and_o stare_v be_v reject_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o black_a hellebour_n be_v the_o meat_n they_o like_v only_o wherefore_o when_o quail_n feed_v on_o hellebour_n they_o put_v those_o that_o feed_v on_o they_o into_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n that_o they_o swell_v and_o suffer_v convulsion_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o vertigo_n wherefore_o millet-feed_n must_v be_v boil_v with_o they_o also_o bird_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v when_o the_o goose-berry_n be_v ripe_a for_o their_o feather_n will_v grow_v black_a thereby_o and_o man_n that_o eat_v they_o fall_v into_o scowring_n dioscorides_n the_o egg_n of_o the_o barbel_n or_o spawn_n not_o to_o be_v eat_v in_o may_n because_o they_o be_v dangerous_a but_o the_o egg_n be_v not_o dangerous_a of_o themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o breed_v such_o mischief_n for_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o always_o for_o often_o you_o may_v eat_v they_o without_o danger_n but_o they_o be_v only_o then_o hurtful_a when_o they_o feed_v on_o willow-flower_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n so_o be_v snail_n to_o be_v reject_v when_o they_o stick_v fast_o to_o brier_n and_o shrub_n for_o they_o trouble_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n vomit_v dioscorides_n and_o not_o only_o these_o animal_n themselves_o cause_v this_o mischief_n but_o their_o excrement_n as_o milk_n honey_n and_o the_o like_a for_o milk_n must_v not_o be_v eat_v when_o goat_n and_o sheep_n feed_v on_o green_a food_n because_o it_o will_v loosen_v the_o belly_n the_o more_o but_o goats-milk_n do_v not_o try_v the_o belly_n so_o
much_o because_o these_o cattle_n feed_v on_o bind_v meat_n as_o on_o the_o oak_n mastic_n olive-bough_n and_o turpentine-tree_n but_o in_o such_o place_n where_o cattle_n eat_v scammony_n black_a hellebore_n perwincle_n or_o mercury_n all_o their_o milk_n subvert_v the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n such_o as_o be_v report_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o justin●●_n for_o goat_n that_o eat_v black_a hellebore_n that_o be_v give_v they_o when_o the_o young_a leaf_n come_v first_o out_o their_o milk_n drink_v will_v make_v one_o vomit_n and_o cause_v loathe_v and_o nauseat_v of_o the_o stomach_n dioscorides_n also_o there_o be_v find_v honey_n that_o be_v venomous_a that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o sardinia_n for_o there_o the_o bee_n feed_v on_o wormwood_n at_o heraclia_n in_o pontus_n some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o a_o property_n of_o the_o flower_n there_o honey_n be_v make_v that_o they_o which_o eat_v it_o grow_v mad_a and_o sweat_v exceed_o dioscorides_n there_o be_v egg_n lay_v that_o stink_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n to_o be_v see_v than_o hen_n feed_v on_o dung_n and_o so_o do_v other_o bird_n that_o lay_v eggs._n but_o then_o those_o raze_v best_o that_o feed_v on_o fat_a thing_n and_o eat_v wheat_n millet_n and_o panic_n but_o such_o as_o eat_v wormwood_n their_o egg_n be_v bitter_a chap._n viii_o how_o animal_n may_v be_v boil_v roast_a and_o bake_v all_o at_o once_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o speak_v to_o please_v the_o palate_n now_o i_o shall_v represent_v some_o merry_a conceit_n to_o delight_v the_o guest_n namely_o how_o a_o hog_n may_v be_v roast_v and_o boil_v all_o at_o once_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o dipnosophistae_fw-la dalachampius_n translate_v it_o more_o elegant_o saying_n there_o be_v a_o hog_n bring_v to_o we_o that_o be_v half_a of_o it_o well_o roast_a and_o half_a of_o it_o be_v soft_o boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o cook_n have_v use_v great_a industry_n to_o provide_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v see_v in_o what_o part_n he_o be_v stick_v for_o he_o be_v kill_v with_o a_o small_a wound_n under_o his_o shoulder_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o let_v out_o all_o his_o intestine_n be_v well_o wash_v with_o wine_n and_o hang_v he_o by_o the_o heel_n he_o again_o pour_v wine_n on_o he_o and_o roast_v he_o with_o much_o pepper_n he_o fill_v half_a the_o hog_n with_o much_o barley-flove_a knead_a together_o with_o wine_n and_o barley_n and_o he_o put_v he_o into_o a_o oven_n set_v a_o brass_n platter_n under_o he_o and_o he_o take_v care_n to_o roast_v he_o so_o leisurely_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o burn_v nor_o be_v take_v up_o raw_a for_o when_o his_o skin_n seem_v somewhat_o dry_a he_o conjecture_v the_o rest_n be_v roast_v he_o take_v away_o the_o barley-meal_n and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o table_n so_o a_o capon_n may_v be_v boil_v and_o roast_v put_v a_o capon_n well_o pull_v and_o his_o gut_n take_v out_o into_o a_o silver_n dish_n and_o fill_v the_o one_o half_a of_o he_o with_o broth_n and_o put_v he_o into_o a_o oven_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n will_v be_v roast_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o oven_n and_o the_o under_o part_n will_v be_v boil_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v less_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v a_o lamprey_n fry_v boiled_a and_o roast_v all_o at_o once_o before_o you_o boil_v your_o lamprey_n take_v out_o his_o bone_n to_o make_v it_o more_o graceful_a for_o his_o flesh_n be_v full_a of_o bone_n which_o you_o shall_v do_v with_o two_o little_a stick_n hold_v in_o both_o hand_n and_o fasten_v the_o lamprey_n in_o the_o middle_n you_o shall_v cut_v his_o backbone_n in_o the_o middle_n then_o his_o head_n and_o end_n of_o his_o tail_n about_o which_o the_o bone_n be_v heap_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bone_n pull_v out_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o entrail_n take_v forth_o put_v he_o on_o a_o spit_n and_o wrap_v about_o three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o fillet_n all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v roast_v and_o fry_v strew_v upon_o the_o one_o pepper_n and_o the_o fillet_n must_v be_v make_v wet_a in_o parsley_n saffron_n mint_n fennel_n and_o sweet_a wine_n or_o with_o water_n and_o salt_n or_o broth_n for_o the_o roast_a part_n for_o the_o fry_a part_n with_o oil_n and_o so_o let_v he_o be_v turn_v always_o moisten_a the_o fillet_n with_o strew_v on_o the_o decoction_n of_o origanum_fw-la when_o part_n of_o it_o be_v roast_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o will_v be_v gallant_a meat_n set_v it_o before_o your_o guest_n chap._n ix_o of_o divers_a way_n to_o dress_v pullet_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o divers_a way_n to_o dress_v chicken_n that_o will_v be_v very_o pleasant_a for_o the_o guest_n so_o that_o a_o boil_a peacock_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v alive_a kill_v a_o peacock_n either_o by_o thrust_v a_o quill_n into_o his_o brain_n from_o above_o or_o else_o cut_v his_o throat_n as_o you_o do_v for_o young_a kid_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v come_v forth_o then_o cut_v his_o skin_n gentle_o from_o his_o throat_n unto_o his_o tail_n and_o be_v cut_v pull_v it_o off_o with_o his_o feather_n from_o his_o whole_a body_n to_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o that_o with_o the_o skin_n and_o leg_n and_o keep_v it_o rost_n the_o peacock_n on_o a_o spit_n his_o body_n be_v strff_v with_o spice_n and_o sweet_a herb_n stick_v first_o on_o his_o breast_n clove_n and_o wrap_v his_o neck_n in_o a_o white_a linen_n cloth_n wet_v it_o always_o with_o water_n that_o it_o may_v never_o dry_v when_o the_o peacock_n be_v roast_v and_o take_v from_o the_o spit_n put_v he_o into_o his_o own_o skin_n again_o and_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n you_o shall_v thrust_v small_a iron_n wire_n make_v on_o purpose_n through_o his_o leg_n and_o set_v fast_o on_o a_o board_n that_o they_o may_v rot_v be_v discern_v and_o through_o his_o body_n to_o his_o head_n and_o tail_n some_o put_v camphire_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o when_o he_o be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n they_o cast_v in_o fire_n platira_n show_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o pheasant_n goose_n capon_n and_o other_o bird_n and_o we_o observe_v these_o thing_n among_o our_o guest_n but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o more_o rare_a sight_n to_o see_v a_o goose_n roast_v alive_a a_o little_a before_o our_o time_n a_o goose_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o be_v roast_v alive_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o old_a man_n of_o credit_n and_o when_o i_o go_v to_o try_v it_o my_o company_n be_v so_o hasty_a that_o we_o eat_v he_o up_o before_o he_o be_v quite_o roast_v he_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o he_o on_o the_o outside_n be_v excellent_a well_o roast_v the_o rule_n to_o do_v it_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o duck_n or_o a_o goose_n or_o some_o such_o lu●●y_a creature_n but_o the_o goose_n be_v best_a for_o this_o purpose_n pull_v all_o the_o feather_n from_o his_o body_n leave_v his_o head_n and_o his_o neck_n then_o make_v a_o fire_n round_o about_o he_o not_o too_o narrow_a leave_v the_o smoke_n choke_v he_o or_o the_o fire_n shall_v roast_v he_o too_o soon_o not_o too_o wide_a lest_o he_o escape_v unroasted_a withinside_n set_v everywhere_o little_a pot_n full_a of_o water_n and_o put_v salt_n and_o meum_fw-la to_o they_o let_v the_o goose_n be_v smeer_v all_o over_o with_o suet_n and_o well_o lard_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a meat_n and_o roast_v the_o better_a put_v fire_n about_o but_o make_v no_o too_o much_o haste_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o roast_v he_o will_v walk_v about_o and_o can_v get_v forth_o for_o the_o fire_n stop_v he_o when_o he_o be_v weary_a he_o quench_v his_o thirst_n by_o drink_v the_o water_n by_o cool_v his_o heart_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o internal_a part_n the_o force_n of_o the_o medicament_n loosn_v and_o cleanse_v his_o belly_n so_o that_o he_o grow_v empty_a and_o when_o he_o be_v very_o hot_a it_o roast_v his_o inward_a part_n continual_o moisten_v his_o head_n and_o heart_n with_o a_o sponge_n but_o when_o you_o see_v he_o run_v mad_a up_o and_o down_o and_o to_o stumble_v his_o heart_n then_o want_v moisture_n wherefore_o take_v he_o away_o and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o table_n to_o your_o guest_n who_o will_v cry_v as_o you_o pull_v off_o his_o part_n and_o you_o shall_v almost_o eat_v he_o up_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a if_o you_o will_v set_v on_o the_o table_n a_o young_a pigeon_n with_o his_o bone_n pull_v out_o you_o shall_v take_v out_o his_o bone_n thus_o put_v a_o young_a pigeon_n his_o entrail_n take_v forth_o and_o well_o wash_v for_o
put_v into_o it_o a_o little_a musk_n stop_v the_o mouth_n close_o that_o it_o vent_v not_o set_v it_o in_o the_o summer-sun_n two_o week_n always_o stir_v the_o water_n the_o use_n be_v if_o you_o put_v a_o drop_n of_o this_o into_o a_o gallon_n of_o wine_n all_o the_o wine_n will_v smell_v of_o musk_n and_o so_o for_o cinnamon_n or_o other_o spice_n so_o you_o may_v make_v hippocras_n wine_n take_v the_o sweet_a wine_n we_o call_v it_o common_o mangiagu●rra_n and_o into_o four_o vial_n full_a of_o that_o pour_v in_o two_o pound_n of_o beat_a sugar_n four_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n pepper_n and_o grain_n of_o paradise_n one_o ounce_n and_o half_a let_v they_o infuse_v one_o day_n then_o strain_v they_o add_v in_o the_o end_n in_o a_o knot_n a_o little_a musk_n and_o it_o will_v be_v excellent_a wine_n or_o to_o powder_a sugar_n we_o put_v a_o little_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la wherein_o cinnamon_n pepper_n grain_n of_o paradise_n and_o musk_n have_v be_v infuse_v as_o i_o say_v and_o it_o be_v present_o provide_v for_o it_o draw_v forth_o the_o quintessence_n i_o shall_v show_v how_o wine_n may_v freeze_v in_o glass_n because_o the_o chief_a thing_n desire_v at_o feast_n be_v that_o wine_n cold_a as_o ice_n may_v be_v drink_v especial_o in_o summer_n i_o will_v teach_v you_o how_o wine_n shall_v present_o not_o only_o grow_v cold_a but_o freeze_v that_o you_o can_v drink_v it_o but_o by_o suck_v and_o draw_v in_o of_o your_o breath_n put_v wine_n into_o a_o vial_n and_o put_v a_o little_a water_n to_o it_o that_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o ice_n the_o soon_o then_o cast_v snow_n into_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o strew_v into_o it_o saltpetre_n powder_v or_o the_o cleanse_n of_o saltpetre_n call_v vulgar_o salazzo_n turn_v the_o vial_n in_o the_o snow_n and_o it_o will_v congeal_v by_o degree_n some_o keep_v snow_n all_o the_o summer_n let_v water_n boil_v in_o brass_n kettle_n then_o pour_v it_o into_o great_a bowl_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o frosty_a cold_a air_n it_o will_v freeze_v and_o grow_v hard_a than_o snow_n and_o last_v long_o chap._n xii_o to_o make_v man_n drink_v and_o to_o make_v they_o loath_a wine_n now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o wine_n before_o we_o pass_v from_o it_o i_o will_v show_v you_o how_o to_o make_v your_o guest_n drink_v for_o drunkenness_n at_o feast_n increase_v mirth_n and_o then_o how_o to_o keep_v they_o safe_a from_o drunkenness_n when_o they_o be_v often_o provoke_v to_o drink_v health_n and_o to_o strive_v who_o shall_v drink_v most_o you_o may_v with_o these_o fruit_n make_v man_n drink_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o arbute_n and_o the_o lote-tree_n be_v eat_v will_v make_v man_n as_o though_o they_o be_v drink_v also_o date_n eat_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n cause_n drunkenness_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n showbread_n with_o wine_n make_v a_o man_n drink_v ambergreese_a or_o musk_n put_v in_o wine_n exasperate_v drunkenness_n the_o filth_n of_o a_o dog_n ear_n mingle_v with_o wine_n make_v one_o drink_v as_o albertus_n say_v but_o rhase_n out_o of_o who_o he_o take_v it_o sai_z that_o wine_n wherein_o the_o seed_n of_o ricinus_n be_v infuse_v if_o any_o one_o drink_v it_o it_o will_v inebriate_v they_o camel_n froth_n drink_v with_o water_n by_o a_o drunken_a man_n will_v make_v he_o mad_a as_o possess_v with_o a_o devil_n let_v these_o suffice_v for_o i_o say_v more_o in_o my_o description_n of_o plant_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o thing_n will_v take_v away_o drunkenness_n because_o hemlock_n with_o wine_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o death_n by_o its_o venom_n it_o have_v be_v invent_v and_o find_v true_a that_o hemlock_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n to_o other_o pliny_n seem_v to_o intimate_v as_o much_o also_o venom_n be_v prepare_v to_o drink_v some_o take_a hemlock_n before_o that_o they_o may_v drink_v and_o die_v if_o a_o man_n have_v drink_v too_o much_o wine_n that_o do_v he_o hurt_v he_o shall_v discuss_v it_o thus_o cato_n bid_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o middle_n of_o supper_n a_o man_n shall_v eat_v four_o or_o five_o top_n of_o raw_a colewort_n and_o it_o will_v take_v off_o his_o drunkenness_n and_o remove_v the_o hurt_n come_v by_o wine_n and_o will_v make_v a_o man_n as_o though_o he_o have_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v the_o egyptian_n before_o all_o meat_n do_v eat_v boil_a colewort_n and_o so_o provide_v themselves_o for_o drink_v many_o to_o keep_v themselves_o sober_a take_v colewort-seed_n first_o the_o tibaritae_n say_v simaeus_n before_o they_o drink_v fence_v themselves_o by_o feed_v on_o colewort_n alexis_n yesterday_o thou_o drank'_v too_o much_o and_o now_o thy_o head_n do_v ache_v but_o such_o distemper_n fast_v cure_n then_o eat_v boil_v colewort_n drink_v again_o and_o amphis_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n can_v half_o so_o well_o as_o sudden_a trouble_n drink_v dispel_v for_o that_o will_v wonderful_o cure_v eat_v else_o radish_n that_o be_v as_o sure_a they_o be_v wont_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o amethyst_n to_o make_v another_o remedy_n for_o drunkenness_n that_o they_o may_v drink_v wine_n without_o danger_n athenaeus_n if_o you_o will_v otherwise_o hinder_v the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n drink_v it_o well_o temper_a with_o water_n for_o they_o be_v soon_o drink_v that_o drink_v strong_a wine_n africa●●●_n say_v if_o thou_o have_v drink_v too_o much_o eat_v before_o meat_n three_o or_o four_o bitter_a almond_n they_o be_v dry_v and_o will_v drink_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o drive_v away_o drunkenness_n plutarch_n relate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o physician_n with_o dr●s●s_n who_o when_o he_o have_v first_o eat_v five_o or_o six_o bitter_a almond_n he_o always_o conquer_v at_o the_o duel_n of_o drunkenness_n the_o powder_n of_o pumex-stone_n will_v do_v as_o much_o if_o the_o drinker_n take_v that_o first_o theophrastus_n say_v it_o be_v dangerous_a unless_o he_o drink_v abundant_o so_o e●de●●●_n drink_v two_o and_o twenty_o cup_n at_o last_o he_o go_v into_o a_o bath_n and_o do_v not_o vomit_v and_o sup_v so_o as_o if_o he_o have_v drink_v nothing_o for_o by_o its_o dry_a quality_n it_o consume_v all_o the_o moisture_n and_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o new_a wine_n that_o work_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v straight_o allay_v there_o be_v other_o thing_n prepated_a by_o the_o ancient_n to_o extinguish_v drunkenness_n as_o to_o eat_v lettuce_n at_o the_o end_n of_o supper_n for_o they_o be_v very_o cold_a we_o eat_v it_o now_o first_o to_o procure_v appetite_n whence_o martial_a write_v why_o do_v we_o first_o our_o lettuce_n eat_v our_o father_n make_v it_o their_o last_o meat_n dioscorides_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o acrepula_n because_o it_o hinder_v drunkenness_n leek_n discuss_v drunkenness_n and_o he_o that_o take_v saffron_n before_o shall_v feel_v no_o drunkenness_n there_o be_v also_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o if_o you_o make_v garland_n of_o they_o they_o will_v hinder_v drunkenness_n as_o violet_n rose_n and_o ivy-berry_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o a_o swallow_n powder_v with_o myrrh_n and_o strew_v into_o the_o wine_n you_o drink_v will_v keep_v you_o secure_v from_o be_v drink_v h●rus_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n find_v out_o this_o invention_n pliny_n i_o have_v say_v how_o drunkenness_n may_v be_v dispose_v now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o man_n shall_v abstain_v that_o love_n wine_n to_o refrain_v it_o there_o be_v many_o who_o when_o they_o have_v drink_v much_o wine_n that_o be_v the_o worst_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v of_o it_o now_o if_o you_o will_v refrain_v and_o abhor_v wine_n and_o strong_a drink_n because_o the_o fountain_n clitorins_n be_v too_o far_o off_o let_v three_o or_o four_o live_a eel_n put_v into_o the_o wine_n stay_v there_o till_o they_o die_v let_v one_o drink_n of_o this_o wine_n who_o be_v give_v to_o drunkenness_n and_o he_o will_v loathe_v wine_n and_o always_o hate_v it_o and_o will_v never_o drink_v it_o again_o or_o if_o 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if_o they_o sink_v it_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n but_o if_o you_o seek_v to_o know_v if_o new_a wine_n have_v any_o water_n mingle_v with_o it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n for_o wine_n that_o be_v pure_a and_o sincere_a be_v thin_a but_o new_a wine_n at_o first_o be_v thick_a feculent_a gross_a clammy_a because_o the_o fece_n be_v not_o yet_o sink_v down_o but_o in_o time_n it_o will_v grow_v clear_a and_o thin_a wherefore_o if_o you_o put_v apple_n or_o pear_n into_o new_a wine_n and_o the_o new_a wine_n be_v most_o pure_a the_o apple_n will_v float_v above_o it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v water_n mingle_v with_o it_o ●he_v apple_n will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n for_o freeze-water_n be_v thin_a than_o new_a wi●e_n and_o light_a i●●●useth_v the_o apple_n to_o sink_v which_o be_v excellent_a well_o describe_v by_o sotion_n and_o very_o curious_o he_o say_v that_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o new_a wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n cast_v 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as_o in_o gild_a cup_n or_o else_o in_o money_n where_o silver_n or_o gold_n be_v mingle_v with_o brass_n and_o what_o be_v their_o several_a weight_n which_o speculation_n be_v useful_a not_o only_o for_o banker_n but_o also_o for_o chemist_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o try_v metal_n in_o fix_v of_o silver_n or_o other_o operation_n which_o i_o will_v attempt_v to_o declare_v plain_o but_o first_o i_o will_v see_v whether_o the_o ancient_n speak_v any_o thing_n hereof_o vitruvius_n say_v archimedes_n do_v write_v of_o this_o for_o when_o hiero_n purpose_v to_o offer_v a_o golden_a crown_n to_o the_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n he_o put_v it_o to_o the_o goldsmith_n by_o weight_n he_o make_v the_o work_n curious_o and_o maintain_v it_o for_o good_a to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o weight_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v just_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v part_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o make_v up_o the_o crown_n with_o silver_n to_o the_o full_a weight_n hiero_n 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exhalation_n to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o these_o be_v there_o burn_v cause_n it_o to_o be_v salt_n when_o the_o moist_a subtle_a part_n be_v resolve_v into_o thin_a vapour_n we_o therefore_o imitate_v nature_n by_o raise_v the_o thin_a part_n by_o chemical_a instrument_n may_v easy_o make_v it_o sweet_a for_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v sweet_a water_n for_o the_o river_n there_o be_v also_o vein_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o vapour_n be_v elevate_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_o mountain_n where_o by_o the_o cold_a superficies_n they_o meet_v with_o they_o congeal_v into_o drop_n and_o drop_v down_o by_o the_o vault_a root_n of_o cave_n they_o run_v forth_o in_o open_a stream_n we_o first_o fill_v a_o hollow_a vessel_n like_o a_o great_a ball_n with_o sea-water_n it_o must_v have_v a_o long_a neck_n and_o a_o cap_n upon_o it_o that_o live_v coal_n be_v put_v under_o the_o water_n 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intestine_n but_o i_o find_v a_o way_n how_o to_o get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a water_n when_o we_o distil_v salt_n water_n make_v a_o cap_n of_o earth_n like_v to_o a_o pyramid_n all_o full_a of_o hole_n that_o through_o the_o hole_n urinal_n of_o earth_n or_o glass_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o let_v their_o mouth_n stick_v forth_o well_o lu●ed_v that_o the_o vapour_n may_v not_o exhale_v the_o cap_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o limbeck_n must_v have_v its_o pipe_n at_o the_o bottom_n run_v round_o and_o let_v it_o crop_v forth_o at_o the_o nose_n of_o it_o set_a this_o upon_o a_o
water_n strew_v in_o powder_n of_o penniroyal_n leo_fw-la baptista_n albertus_n when_o they_o take_v up_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n muddy_a if_o they_o do_v but_o rub_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o almond_n it_o present_o grow_v clear_a i_o try_v this_o to_o and_o find_v it_o false_a when_o common_a salt_n be_v cast_v into_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la that_o part_n gold_n from_o silver_n the_o silver_n will_v present_o descend_v we_o see_v also_o that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o that_o they_o call_v read_v alac_n cast_v but_o alom_n into_o lie_n the_o salt_n and_o colour_n will_v present_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o nothing_o will_v remain_v but_o clear_a water_n we_o see_v that_o milk_n will_v curdle_n with_o many_o herb_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o elsewhere_o we_o shall_v use_v therefore_o for_o this_o purpose_n coagulater_n and_o astringent_n cook_n say_v that_o a_o sponge_n put_v into_o a_o pot_n of_o salt-water_n will_v draw_v the_o salt_n to_o it_o but_o 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