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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n drink_v root_n seed_n 13,425 5 9.8716 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86029 A description of new philosophical furnaces, or A new art of distilling, divided into five parts. Whereunto is added a description of the tincture of gold, or the true aurum potabile; also, the first part of the mineral work. Set forth and published for the sakes of them that are studious of the truth. / By John Rudolph Glauber. Set forth in English, by J.F. D.M.; Furni novi philosophici. English. Glauber, Johann Rudolf, 1604-1670.; French, John, 1616-1657. 1651 (1651) Wing G846; Thomason E649_3; ESTC R202215 318,170 477

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porous_a and_o drink_v up_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n i_o answer_v none_o of_o the_o spirit_n seek_v a_o violent_a passage_n out_o in_o case_n the_o way_n be_v open_a there_o be_v no_o danger_n therefore_o when_o there_o be_v passage_n enough_o give_v they_o by_o a_o pipe_n that_o be_v wide_a enough_o neither_o do_v oil_n stick_v to_o they_o in_o distillation_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o boil_a water_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o seed_n that_o also_o be_v sublimable_a by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o seethe_a water_n so_o as_o to_o distil_v in_o the_o refrigeratory_n no_o more_o be_v lose_v then_o in_o the_o still_v distillation_n be_v make_v the_o aforesaid_a spirit_n may_v be_v rectify_v in_o these_o wooden_a vessel_n be_v first_o wash_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o copper_n still_v the_o make_n of_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n for_o a_o balneum_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o copper_n and_o leaden_a cauldron_n 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all_o wherefore_o i_o need_v not_o speak_v much_o of_o that_o because_o in_o all_o place_n that_o have_v no_o wine_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o house_n find_v in_o which_o malt_n and_o beer_n be_v not_o make_v as_o well_o in_o the_o country_n as_o city_n but_o however_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n of_o make_v of_o it_o for_o a_o long_a knife_n do_v not_o make_v a_o good_a cook_n nor_o all_o drinker_n of_o wine_n be_v good_a planter_n for_o many_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o their_o father_n they_o have_v do_v well_o although_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n and_o be_v scornful_a refuse_n instruction_n wherefore_o something_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o malt_v although_o i_o never_o exercise_v the_o art_n of_o make_v beer_n yet_o i_o be_o certain_a i_o do_v in_o that_o excel_v all_o other_o distiller_n and_o brewer_n for_o i_o often_o see_v and_o indeed_o with_o admiration_n the_o 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have_v be_v so_o negligent_a and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o to_o we_o i_o pray_v you_o i_o say_v what_o art_n and_o science_n shall_v we_o have_v have_v now_o it_o be_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n now_o that_o virtue_n decrease_v and_o vice_n increase_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o malt_v the_o difference_n of_o malt_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o yield_v better_a or_o worse_a beer_n and_o spirit_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o preparation_n thereof_o for_o be_v make_v after_o the_o vulgar_a way_n it_o retain_v its_o taste_n wherefore_o it_o can_v yield_v good_a spirit_n nor_o good_a beer_n which_o be_v observe_v of_o very_a few_o wherefore_o they_o can_v not_o draw_v forth_o good_a spirit_n out_o of_o corn_n
but_o such_o as_o savour_v of_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o the_o malt_n which_o be_v not_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o corn_n but_o of_o the_o artificer_n not_o operate_n aright_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o his_o malt_n in_o distil_v and_o rectify_v for_o if_o it_o be_v prepare_v a_o right_a in_o all_o thing_n corn_n yield_v the_o best_a spirit_n not_o unlike_a to_o that_o which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n in_o taste_n odour_n and_o other_o virtue_n which_o art_n although_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o all_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a now_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v that_o common_a way_n whereby_o that_o spirit_n which_o be_v like_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v distil_v but_o another_o which_o be_v more_o subtle_a and_o witty_a out_o of_o all_o vegetable_n be_v draw_v a_o burn_a spirit_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v perceive_v by_o some_o difference_n of_o the_o taste_n and_o odour_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n fault_n but_o of_o the_o vegetable_a as_o of_o herb_n seed_n corn_n etc._n etc._n communicate_v their_o virtue_n taste_n and_o odour_n to_o the_o spirit_n whence_o that_o spirit_n deserve_v to_o be_v call_v not_o simple_a but_o compound_v for_o else_o all_o the_o burn_a spirit_n be_v right_o rectify_v from_o its_o phlegm_n be_v make_v out_o of_o any_o thing_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n although_o it_o seem_v unprobable_a to_o some_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o one_o simple_a may_v yield_v more_o or_o less_o sweet_a spirit_n then_o another_o for_o sweet_a wine_n yield_v sweet_a spirit_n also_o clear_a wine_n yield_v a_o sweet_a spirit_n than_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n although_o they_o come_v forth_o out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o vessel_n for_o clarify_a wine_n and_o that_o which_o be_v sparate_v from_o the_o faeces_fw-la yield_v a_o sweet_a spirit_n than_o the_o lees_n and_o impure_a &_o heterogeneal_a sediment_n which_o corrupt_v the_o simple_a and_o sweet_a spirit_n with_o 〈◊〉_d strong_a taste_n and_o smell_v so_o that_o that_o may_v deserve_o be_v as_o it_o be_v simple_a be_v prefer_v before_o this_o which_o be_v accidental_o corrupt_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o other_o spirit_n what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v have_v be_v speak_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o they_o who_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v chemical_a operation_n so_o well_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o corn_n as_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o i_o never_o find_v any_o difference_n of_o both_o in_o the_o extraction_n of_o mineral_n as_o vegetable_n let_v he_o therefore_o that_o can_v receive_v my_o opinion_n and_o experience_n see_v i_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o contradict_a carper_n without_o hurt_n to_o other_o i_o dare_v not_o reveal_v the_o art_n of_o distil_v sweet_a spirit_n with_o great_a profit_n out_o of_o corn_n in_o all_o thing_n like_v to_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o wine_n viz._n without_o preparation_n or_o grind_n of_o malt_n which_o shall_v haply_o be_v communicate_v elsewhere_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o for_o this_o book_n be_v not_o write_v for_o the_o publish_n of_o secret_n but_o of_o a_o new_a invent_a distillation_n but_o thou_o that_o will_v make_v a_o sweet_a burn_a spirit_n out_o of_o malt_n or_o honey_n know_v this_o that_o the_o corn_n must_v be_v bring_v after_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a manner_n into_o malt_n and_o lose_v its_o ungrateful_a savour_n before_o its_o distil_a and_o ferment_v or_o else_o after_o the_o wont_a manner_n a_o certain_a ungrateful_a spirit_n will_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o that_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o whole_a art_n therefore_o consist_v in_o a_o true_a preparation_n for_o ungrateful_a thing_n be_v by_o art_n bring_v into_o a_o gratefulness_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a grateful_a thing_n be_v make_v ungrateful_a by_o negligence_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o information_n sake_n of_o the_o fermentution_n of_o malt._n take_v of_o malt_n ground_n in_o a_o mil_fw-mi as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v upon_o which_o in_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n set_v up_o right_o pour_v cold_a water_n as_o much_o as_o will_v moisten_v it_o and_o serve_v for_o mixtion_n and_o comminution_n then_o also_o pour_v as_o much_o warm_a water_n as_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o make_v the_o mixture_n moist_a and_o thin_a and_o also_o warm_a for_o it_o must_v be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a which_o be_v do_v mix_v with_o it_o some_o new_a barm_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o cloth_n and_o in_o a_o short_a space_n be_v expose_v to_o heat_n it_o will_v begin_v to_o ferment_n wherefore_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fill_v to_o the_o top_n and_o leave_v it_o so_o long_o in_o fermentation_n until_o the_o mixture_n descend_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v the_o three_o day_n and_o the_o malt_n will_v be_v ready_a for_o distillation_n of_o the_o fermentation_n of_o honey_n neither_o have_v honey_n any_o need_n of_o a_o singular_a art_n in_o its_o fermentation_n because_o be_v mix_v with_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 10_o part_n of_o warm_a water_n it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o unto_o the_o solution_n be_v add_v ferment_n as_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v malt_n which_o afterward_o be_v leave_v cover_v in_o some_o heat_n for_o to_o be_v ferment_v be_v fit_a for_o distillation_n when_o it_o become_v to_o wax_v hot_a now_o know_v that_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o honey_n make_v a_o very_a slow_a fermentation_n viz._n of_o some_o week_n and_o month_n wherefore_o for_o acceleration_n sake_n i_o advise_v that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v add_v although_o otherwise_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o spirit_n but_o ungrateful_a which_o therefore_o i_o advise_v no_o body_n to_o distil_v as_o be_v unprofitable_a unless_o any_o one_o know_v how_o to_o take_v away_o the_o ungratefulness_n thereof_o of_o the_o preparation_n of_o fruit_n seed_n flower_n herb_n root_n etc._n etc._n the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n as_o cherry_n plum_n apple_n pear_n fig_n juniper-berry_n elderberry_n dwarf-elder_n and_o mulberry_n etc._n etc._n be_v bruise_v in_o wooden_a vessel_n with_o wooden_a pestil_v and_o upon_o they_o be_v bruise_v be_v pour_v warm_a water_n and_o ferment_n add_v to_o quicken_v it_o as_o have_v be_v abovesaid_a of_o malt_n seed_n be_v break_v in_o a_o mill_n flower_n herb_n and_o root_n be_v cut_v small_a and_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o fermentation_n by_o mix_v of_o warm_a water_n and_o barm_n a_o annotation_n before_o thou_o distil_v the_o aforesaid_a vegetable_n prepare_v by_o the_o help_n of_o fermentation_n diligent_o weigh_v and_o accurate_o observe_v whether_o the_o mixture_n be_v sufficient_o ferment_v for_o sometime_o there_o be_v sometime_o too_o much_o cold_a or_o hot_a water_n put_v to_o it_o sometime_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o well_o cover_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o cold_a air_n be_v let_v in_o whence_o the_o fermentation_n be_v hinder_v and_o consequent_o the_o distillation_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fermentation_n the_o burn_a spirit_n of_o the_o vegetable_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v do_v also_o the_o distillation_n be_v hinder_v by_o too_o much_o haste_n as_o well_o as_o by_o too_o much_o delay_v for_o if_o thou_o begin_v to_o distil_v before_o the_o time_n viz._n fermentation_n not_o be_v yet_o perfect_v thou_o shall_v have_v but_o few_o spirit_n wherefore_o also_o the_o better_a part_n be_v by_o many_o that_o be_v unskilful_a cast_v to_o the_o swine_n but_o without_o any_o great_a loss_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v malt_n because_o that_o swine_n be_v feed_v therewith_o but_o not_o so_o if_o other_o vegetable_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o distillation_n also_o too_o much_o slowness_n where_o the_o matter_n begin_v to_o be_v sour_a before_o it_o be_v distil_v yield_v very_o few_o spirit_n that_o which_o often_o happen_v while_o herb_n and_o flower_n etc._n etc._n be_v out_o of_o ignorance_n leave_v in_o fermentation_n 3_o 4_o 5_o and_o more_o week_n before_o they_o be_v distil_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v then_o turn_v to_o vinegar_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o very_o ill_o do_v if_o so_o be_v these_o man_n know_v how_o to_o clarify_v the_o remainder_n and_o tear_v it_o into_o vinegar_n that_o nothing_o thereof_o be_v lose_v for_o the_o vinegars_n of_o herb_n flower_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o so_o often_o time_n a_o thing_n to_o be_v lament_v the_o better_a part_n if_o they_o be_v spice_n and_o precious_a thing_n be_v lose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o distillation_n and_o other_o choice_a thing_n as_o seed_n and_o herb_n be_v
because_o in_o this_o furnace_n the_o spirit_n of_o allome_a and_o vitriol_n can_v be_v make_v unless_o a_o pipe_n go_v out_o of_o the_o furnace_n near_o the_o grate_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o delineation_n of_o the_o furnace_n for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v make_v beside_o these_o spirit_n be_v better_a and_o more_o true_o teach_v in_o the_o second_o part_n and_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o somewhat_o together_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n come_v forth_o which_o be_v yet_o impossible_a what_o hurt_v i_o pray_v you_o come_v from_o thence_o either_o in_o the_o solution_n of_o metal_n or_o medicine_n wherefore_o the_o spirit_n make_v after_o this_o way_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v yet_o i_o will_v satisfy_v the_o incredulous_a and_o will_v show_v he_o another_o way_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o alum_n or_o vitrial_a for_o the_o distil_a of_o that_o spirit_n but_o that_o will_v be_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n where_o i_o will_v teach_v you_o the_o furnace_n by_o which_o be_v make_v spirit_n of_o nitre_n aqua_fw-la foris_fw-la and_o among_o combustible_n the_o oil_n of_o vegetable_n and_o fat_v of_o animal_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v make_v by_o this_o and_o by_o this_o way_n i_o will_v satisfy_v those_o who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o former_a now_o for_o want_n of_o glass_n receiver_n we_o be_v force_v to_o use_v earthen_a but_o these_o can_v retain_v the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n make_v after_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n in_o which_o case_n i_o can_v indeed_o discover_v a_o certain_a little_a manual_a by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a spirit_n may_v be_v receive_v even_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n in_o earthen_a recipient_n but_o for_o certain_a cause_n i_o shall_v here_o be_v silent_a and_o shall_v refer_v it_o till_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o second_o part_n let_v it_o suffice_v therefore_o that_o i_o mention_v such_o a_o thing_n wherefore_o omit_v that_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o show_v you_o the_o virtue_n and_o use_v of_o this_o spirit_n as_o well_o in_o alchemy_n as_o in_o medicine_n &_o other_o mechanical_a art_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n it_o be_v worth_a while_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o excellent_a spirit_n what_o other_o author_n have_v clear_o describe_v i_o shall_v here_o pass_v over_o and_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o write_n of_o those_o author_n touch_v only_o on_o some_o few_o of_o which_o they_o say_v nothing_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v by_o most_o account_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n and_o safe_o to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o inward_o as_o outward_o it_o extinguish_v a_o preternatural_a thirst_n in_o hot_a disease_n absterge_v and_o consume_v phlegmatic_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n excit_v the_o appetite_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v hydropical_a have_v the_o stone_n and_o gout_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o menstruum_fw-la dissolve_v metal_n excel_v all_o other_o therein_o for_o it_o dissolve_v all_o metal_n and_o mineral_n except_v silver_n and_o almost_o all_o stone_n be_v right_o prepare_v and_o reduce_v they_o into_o excellent_a medicament_n it_o do_v also_o many_o excellent_a thing_n in_o mechanical_a art_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o slight_v in_o the_o kitchen_n for_o with_o the_o help_n thereof_o be_v prepare_v divers_a pleasant_a meat_n for_o the_o sick_a as_o well_o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o health_n yea_o and_o better_o than_o with_o vinegar_n and_o other_o acid_a thing_n and_o it_o do_v more_o in_o a_o small_a quantity_n than_o vinegar_n in_o a_o great_a but_o especial_o it_o serve_v for_o those_o country_n that_o have_v no_o vinegar_n it_o be_v use_v also_o instead_o of_o verjuice_n and_o the_o juce_n of_o lemon_n for_o be_v prepare_v after_o this_o way_n it_o be_v buy_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n than_o vinegar_n or_o juice_n of_o lemon_n neither_o be_v it_o corruptible_a as_o express_v juice_n be_v but_o be_v better_v by_o age_n be_v mix_v with_o sugar_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a sauce_n for_o roast_a meat_n it_o preserve_v aso_n divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n for_o many_o year_n it_o make_v also-raisin_n and_o dry_a grape_n to_o swell_v so_o as_o to_o acquire_v their_o former_a magnitude_n again_o which_o be_v good_a to_o refresh_v a_o weak_a stomach_n in_o many_o disease_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o prepare_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o meat_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n but_o you_o must_v mix_v some_o water_n with_o the_o spirit_n or_o else_o the_o raisin_n will_v contract_v too_o much_o acidity_n this_o spirit_n do_v especial_o serve_v for_o make_v meat_n delightful_o acid_a for_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v prepare_v with_o it_o as_o chicken_n pigeon_n veal_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o a_o more_o pleasant_a taste_n then_o those_o which_o be_v prepare_v wirh_n vinegar_n beef_n be_v macerate_v with_o it_o become_v in_o a_o few_o day_n so_o tender_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n macerate_v with_o vinegar_n such_o and_o many_o more_o thing_n can_v the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v a_o distillation_n of_o vegetable_a oil_n whereby_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v acquire_v then_o by_o that_o common_a way_n by_o a_o gourd_n still_o as_o many_o distiller_n as_o hitherto_o have_v be_v have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o better_a way_n to_o distil_v oil_n of_o spice_n wood_n and_o seed_n then_o by_o a_o gourd_n still_o or_o alembick_a with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o although_o they_o may_v also_o be_v make_v by_o retort_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n require_v or_o else_o they_o contract_v a_o empyreuma_n wherefore_o that_o way_n by_o a_o still_o be_v always_o account_v the_o better_a which_o way_n indeed_o be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v if_o you_o distil_v vegetable_n of_o a_o low_a price_n and_o such_o as_o be_v oleaginous_a but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o spice_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o a_o great_a value_n as_o be_v cinnamon_n mace_n saffron_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v distil_v in_o a_o gourd_n still_o without_o loss_n because_o then_o there_o be_v require_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o by_o consequence_n great_a and_o large_a vessel_n to_o which_o something_a adhere_v wherefore_o we_o lose_v almost_o half_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o value_v in_o vegetable_n that_o be_v oleaginous_a as_o in_o annisseed_n fennel_n and_o caryoway_o seed_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o loss_n make_v in_o the_o distil_a of_o dryer_n and_o dear_a vegetable_n as_o of_o cinnamon_n lignum_fw-la rhodii_n cassia_n be_v evident_a enough_o and_o by_o consequence_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n can_v be_v distil_v that_o way_n for_o a_o good_a quantity_n by_o coction_n acquire_v a_o gummy_a tenaciousness_n which_o can_v ascend_v with_o the_o water_n but_o that_o this_o way_n for_o the_o future_a be_v prevent_v i_o will_v show_v another_o way_n to_o distil_v the_o oil_n of_o spice_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n which_o be_v do_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n whereby_o all_o the_o oil_n be_v draw_v forth_o without_o any_o loss_n the_o process_n whereof_o be_v this_o viz._n fill_v a_o gourd_n with_o cinnamon_n or_o any_o other_o wood_n or_o seed_n upon_o which_o pour_v so_o much_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n as_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cover_v the_o wood_n then_o place_v it_o with_o its_o alembick_a in_o sand_n and_o give_v it_o fire_n by_o degree_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n may_v boil_v and_o all_o the_o oil_n will_v destill_n off_o with_o a_o little_a phlegm_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v with_o its_o acrimony_n penetrate_v the_o wood_n and_o free_v the_o oil_n that_o it_o may_v distil_v off_o the_o better_a and_o easy_o and_o by_o this_o way_n the_o oil_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o those_o great_a and_o large_a vessel_n but_o be_v draw_v in_o lesser_a glass_n vessel_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o little_a moisture_n distillation_n be_v finish_v the_o spirit_n be_v pour_v off_o by_o inclination_n from_o the_o wood_n be_v again_o useful_a for_o the_o same_o work_n and_o if_o it_o have_v contract_v any_o impurity_n from_o the_o wood_n it_o may_v be_v rectify_v but_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o wood_n you_o may_v recover_v if_o that_o wood_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o aforesaid_a furnace_n upon_o burn_a coal_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o may_v come_v forth_o again_o pure_a and_o clear_a and_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o lose_v none_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o after_o this_o way_n by_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v draw_v forth_o oil_n of_o dear_a vegetable_n together_o
the_o operation_n be_v perform_v better_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o metal_n the_o preparation_n whereof_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o teach_v take_v therefore_o the_o flower_n upon_o which_o in_o a_o gourd_n glass_n pour_v the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o present_o the_o spirit_n will_v work_v upon_o they_o especial_o be_v set_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n filter_n the_o yellow_a solution_n and_o abstract_n the_o humidity_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o yellow_a heavy_a oil_n which_o be_v proper_a against_o pitrid_a ulcer_n oil_n of_o mercury_n neither_o be_v this_o easy_o dissolve_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o be_v sublime_v with_o vitriol_n and_o salt_n be_v easy_o dissolve_v be_v dissolve_v it_o yield_v a_o oil_n very_a corrosive_n which_o must_v be_v use_v with_o discretion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v unless_o it_o be_v where_o none_o of_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o i_o see_v a_o woman_n sudden_o kill_v with_o this_o oil_n be_v apply_v by_o a_o certain_a chirurgeon_n but_o this_o oil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v in_o eat_v ulcer_n tetter_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v mortify_v by_o it_o oil_n of_o antimony_n crude_a antimony_n that_o have_v never_o undergo_v the_o fire_n be_v hardly_o dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o salt_n as_o also_o the_o regulus_n thereof_o but_o the_o regulus_n be_v subtle_o powder_v be_v more_o easy_o wrought_v upon_o in_o case_n the_o spirit_n be_v sufficient_o rectify_v the_o vitrum_fw-la be_v more_o easy_o but_o most_o easy_o of_o all_o the_o flower_n be_v dissolve_v be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v after_o our_o prescription_n a_o little_a after_o set_v down_o neither_o be_v butyrum_fw-la antimonii_n be_v make_v out_o of_o sublimed_a mercury_n and_o antimony_n any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n dissolve_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n for_o sublimed_a mercury_n be_v mix_v with_o antimony_n feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n associate_a themselves_o with_o antimony_n whence_o come_v the_o thick_a oil_n while_o which_o be_v do_v the_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n be_v join_v to_o the_o quicksilver_n and_o yield_v a_o cinnabar_fw-la stick_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n but_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o mercury_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n with_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n because_o a_o little_a part_n thereof_o do_v distil_v off_o and_o if_o thou_o have_v skill_n thou_o may_v recover_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o the_o mercury_n again_o and_o these_o thing_n i_o be_v willing_a the_o rather_o to_o show_v thou_o because_o many_o think_v this_o be_v the_o oil_n of_o mercury_n and_o therefore_o that_o white_a powder_n make_v thence_o by_o the_o pour_v on_o of_o abundance_n of_o water_n they_o call_v mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la with_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mixture_n at_o all_o of_o mercury_n for_o it_o be_v mere_a regulus_n of_o antimony_n dissolve_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v again_o separate_v when_o the_o water_n be_v pour_v on_o the_o antimonial_a butter_n as_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n for_o that_o white_a powder_n be_v dry_v and_o melt_v in_o a_o crucible_n yield_v partly_o a_o yellow_a glass_n and_o partly_o also_o a_o regulus_n but_o no_o mercury_n at_o all_o whence_o it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o that_o thick_a oil_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o antimony_n dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o salt_n for_o the_o flower_n of_o antimony_n be_v mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n make_v a_o oil_n in_o all_o respect_n like_v to_o that_o butter_n which_o be_v make_v of_o antimony_n and_o sublimate_v mercury_n which_o also_o be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o the_o affusion_n of_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o water_n precipitate_v into_o a_o white_a powder_n which_o be_v common_o call_v mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o by_o the_o same_o way_n turn_v into_o bezoardicum_n mineral_n viz._n by_o abstract_v the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o diaphoretic_a antimony_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o that_o diaphoretic_n be_v make_v with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n or_o with_o nitre_n itself_o viz._n corporeal_a for_o these_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n although_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o let_v every_o one_o be_v free_a in_o his_o own_o judgement_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v write_v i_o have_v not_o write_v out_o of_o ambition_n but_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n now_o again_o to_o our_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o show_v a_o oil_n of_o antimony_n make_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n take_v a_o pound_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o antimony_n of_o which_o a_o little_a after_o upon_o which_o pour_v two_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a rectify_a spirit_n mix_v they_o well_o together_o in_o a_o glass_n and_o set_v they_o in_o sand_n a_o day_n and_o night_n to_o dissolve_v then_o pour_v out_o that_o solution_n together_o with_o the_o flower_n into_o a_o retort_n that_o be_v coated_a which_o set_v in_o sand_n and_o first_o give_v a_o gentle_a fire_n until_o the_o phlegm_n be_v come_v off_o then_o follow_v a_o weak_a spirit_n with_o a_o little_o strong_a fire_n for_o the_o strong_a spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n with_o the_o antimony_n then_o give_v a_o strong_a fire_n and_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o oil_n like_a to_o the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n make_v with_o sublimed_a mercury_n and_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o same_o use_n as_o follow_v the_o flower_n of_o antimony_n white_a and_o vomitive_a take_v of_o this_o butter_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v upon_o which_o in_o a_o glass_n gourd_n or_o any_o other_o large_a glass_n pour_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n until_o the_o white_a flower_n will_v precipitate_v no_o more_o then_o decant_v off_o the_o water_n from_o the_o flower_n which_o edulcorate_v with_o warm_a water_n and_o dry_a with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n and_o thou_o shall_v have_v a_o white_a powder_n the_o do_v be_v that_o 1._o 2._o 3._o 8._o 10._o grain_n be_v macerate_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o night_n in_o wine_n which_o be_v to_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o it_o work_v upward_o and_o downward_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o child_n those_o that_o be_v old_a and_o weak_a but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v strong_a and_o accustom_v to_o vomit_v when_o at_o any_o time_n this_o infusion_n be_v take_v and_o do_v not_o work_n as_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o but_o make_v the_o patient_a very_o sick_a he_o must_v provoke_v vomit_v with_o his_o finger_n or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o work_v but_o make_v those_o that_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v sick_a and_o debilitate_a even_o to_o death_n we_o must_v also_o in_o the_o over_o much_o work_n of_o these_o flower_n drink_v a_o draught_n of_o warm_a beer_n or_o rather_o of_o warm_a water_n decoct_v with_o chervil_a or_o parsley_n and_o they_o will_v work_v more_o mild_o but_o let_v not_o he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o operation_n thereof_o any_o way_n hinder_v it_o for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a hope_n of_o recover_v his_o health_n thereby_o for_o they_o do_v excellent_o purge_v choler_n and_o evacuate_v phlegm_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v humour_n that_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o other_o cathartic_o they_o open_v obstruction_n resist_v the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n such_o as_o be_v fever_n headache_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v leprous_a scorbutical_a melancholical_a hypochondriacal_a infect_v with_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plague_n in_o brief_a they_o do_v work_v gallant_o and_o do_v many_o thing_n after_o the_o take_n of_o they_o the_o patient_n must_v stay_v in_o his_o bed_n or_o at_o least_o not_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o air_n or_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v mistrust_v and_o because_o of_o their_o violence_n they_o be_v fear_v and_o hate_v i_o shall_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o this_o book_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o sick_a set_v down_o such_o as_o be_v mild_a and_o safe_a such_o as_o shall_v work_v rather_o downward_o then_o upward_o cause_v easy_a vomit_n which_o also_o thou_o may_v give_v to_o child_n and_o those_o that_o be_v old_a without_o danger_n yet_o some_o respect_n be_v have_v of_o the_o disease_n and_o age_n the_o flower_n of_o antimony_n diaphoretical_a the_o foresay_a flower_n if_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o melt_a nitre_n and_o be_v leave_v a_o while_n in_o melt_v be_v make_v fix_v so_o as_o to_o become_v diaphoretical_a and_o lose_v their_o cathartical_a virtue_n the_o acid_a water_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o flower_n if_o
attain_v unto_o this_o oil_n the_o late_a physician_n take_v great_a pain_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a because_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v at_o all_o the_o ancient_n about_o the_o prepare_n of_o this_o oil_n but_o think_v to_o get_v it_o by_o the_o force_n of_o fire_n and_o so_o use_v violent_a distillation_n they_o get_v no_o sweet_a oil_n but_o such_o as_o be_v very_o sour_a and_o corrosive_a which_o in_o taste_n efficacy_n and_o virtue_n be_v not_o comparable_a at_o all_o to_o the_o former_a however_o they_o ascribe_v unto_o it_o though_o false_o the_o same_o virtue_n which_o the_o ancient_n according_a to_o truth_n do_v unto_o they_o but_o daily_a experience_n show_v that_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n as_o it_o be_v find_v ordinary_o cure_v no_o fall_a sickness_n nor_o kill_v worm_n whereas_o this_o philosophical_a do_v it_o very_o quick_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o other_o be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o the_o true_a medicinal_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o it_o i_o must_v confess_v indeed_o that_o per_fw-la descensum_fw-la out_o of_o common_a vitriol_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n there_o may_v be_v get_v a_o greenish_a oil_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o better_a than_o the_o other_o because_o it_o prove_v as_o sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o of_o as_o corrode_a a_o quality_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v distil_v through_o a_o retort_n those_o that_o find_v out_o this_o oil_n as_o paracelsus_n basilius_n and_o some_o few_o other_o do_v always_o high_o esteem_v it_o and_o count_v it_o one_o of_o the_o four_o main_a pillar_n of_o physic_n and_o paracelsus_n say_v express_o in_o his_o write_n that_o its_o viridity_n or_o greenness_n must_v not_o be_v take_v away_o or_o mar_v which_o indeed_o a_o very_a little_a heat_n can_v do_v by_o the_o fire_n for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o greenness_n it_o be_v deprive_v also_o of_o its_o efficacy_n and_o pleasant_a essence_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v sufficient_o that_o this_o sweet_a green_a oil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n as_o hitherto_o by_o many_o have_v be_v attempt_v but_o in_o vain_a and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o ancient_n which_o do_v so_o high_o praise_v the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n happy_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o way_n of_o distil_v which_o be_v use_v by_o we_o now_o a_o day_n for_o they_o only_o simple_o follow_v nature_n and_o have_v not_o so_o many_o subtle_a and_o curious_a invention_n and_o way_n of_o distil_v but_o however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o sweet_a and_o green_a oil_n can_v be_v make_v of_o vitriol_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n but_o rather_o must_v be_v do_v by_o purification_n after_o a_o singular_a way_n for_o the_o ancient_n many_o time_n understand_v purification_n for_o distillation_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a when_o they_o say_v distil_v through_o a_o filter_n or_o through_o filter_a paper_n which_o by_o we_o be_v not_o account_v for_o distillation_n but_o by_o they_o it_o be_v however_o this_o be_v true_a and_o very_a sure_a that_o a_o great_a treasure_n of_o health_n or_o for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n lie_v hide_v in_o vitriol_n yet_o not_o in_o the_o common_a as_o it_o be_v sell_v every_o where_o and_o which_o have_v endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n already_o but_o in_o the_o oar_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earth_n or_o it_o be_v i_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v to_o the_o day_n light_n it_o may_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o its_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a spirit_n and_o so_o make_v void_a of_o virtue_n which_o spirit_n if_o by_o art_n it_o be_v get_v from_o thence_o smell_v sweet_a than_o musk_n and_o amber_n which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o in_o such_o a_o despicable_a mineral_n and_o gross_a substance_n as_o it_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v by_o the_o ignorant_a such_o a_o royal_a medicine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v now_o this_o preparation_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n because_o we_o treat_v here_o only_o of_o spirit_n which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o fire_n be_v drive_v over_o likewise_o also_o there_o do_v not_o belong_v hither_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o green_a oil_n because_o it_o be_v make_v without_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o it_o here_o i_o will_v though_o i_o keep_v it_o always_o very_o secret_a publish_v it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a patient_n hope_v that_o it_o will_v do_v much_o good_a to_o many_o a_o sick_a man_n for_o if_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v it_o do_v not_o only_o cure_v perfect_o every_o epilepsy_n or_o convulsion_n in_o young_a and_o old_a and_o likewise_o ready_o and_o without_o fail_n kill_v all_o worm_n within_o and_o without_o the_o body_n as_o the_o ancient_n with_o truth_n ascribe_v unto_o it_o but_o also_o many_o chronical_a disease_n and_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v incurable_a may_v be_v happy_o overcome_v and_o expel_v thereby_o as_o the_o plague_n pleuresie_n all_o sort_n of_o fever_n and_o ague_n what_o ever_o they_o be_v call_v headache_n colic_n rise_v of_o the_o mother_n also_o all_o obstruction_n in_o the_o body_n especial_o of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n from_o whence_o melancholia_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la the_o scurvy_a and_o many_o other_o intolerable_a disease_n do_v arise_v also_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o amend_v and_o renew_v so_o that_o the_o pox_n leprosy_n and_o other_o like_o disease_n proceed_v from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v easy_o cure_v thereby_o also_o it_o heal_v safe_o and_o admirable_o all_o open_a sore_n and_o stink_a ulcer_n turn_v to_o fistula_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o from_o what_o cause_n so_o ever_o they_o do_v proceed_v if_o they_o be_v anoint_a therewith_o and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v inward_o use_v beside_o such_o and_o other_o disease_n more_o which_o it_o be_v needless_a here_o to_o relate_v may_v be_v cure_v successful_o with_o this_o sweet_a oil_n especial_o if_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o sweetness_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o red_a colour_n for_o than_o it_o will_v do_v more_o than_o a_o man_n dare_v write_v of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v stand_v very_o well_o for_o a_o panacea_fw-la in_o all_o disease_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o sweet_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n common_o in_o all_o sit_v soil_n or_o clayie_a ground_n especial_o in_o the_o white_a there_o be_v find_v a_o kind_n of_o stone_n round_o or_o oval_n in_o form_n and_o in_o bigness_n like_a unto_o a_o pigeon_n or_o hens-egg_n and_o small_a also_o viz._n as_o the_o joint_n of_o one_o finger_n on_o the_o outside_n black_a and_o therefore_o not_o esteem_v when_o it_o be_v find_v but_o cast_v away_o as_o a_o contemptible_a stone_n which_o if_o it_o be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o beat_v to_o piece_n look_v within_o of_o a_o fair_a yellow_a and_o in_o streak_n like_o a_o gold_n marcasite_n or_o a_o rich_a gold_n oare_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o taste_n to_o be_v perceive_v in_o it_o then_o in_o another_o ordinary_a stone_n and_o although_o it_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o boil_a a_o long_a time_n in_o water_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o alter_v at_o all_o nor_o be_v there_o in_o the_o water_n any_o other_o taste_n or_o colour_n then_o that_o which_o be_v have_v first_o when_o it_o be_v pour_v upon_o the_o stone_n to_o be_v perceive_v now_o this_o stone_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a minera_n or_o oar_o of_o vitriol_n or_o a_o seed_n of_o metal_n for_o nature_n have_v frame_v it_o round_o like_a unto_o a_o vegetable_a seed_n and_o sow_v it_o into_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v make_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n as_o follow_v take_v this_o oar_n or_o minera_n beat_v into_o piece_n and_o for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n lay_v or_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o cool_a air_n and_o within_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o day_n it_o will_v magnetical_o attract_v a_o certain_a saltish_a moisture_n out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o grow_v heavy_a by_o it_o and_o at_o last_o it_o fall_v asunder_o to_o a_o black_a powder_n which_o must_v remain_v further_a lie_n there_o still_o until_o it_o grow_v whitish_a and_o that_o it_o do_v taste_v sweet_a upon_o the_o tongue_n like_o vitriol_n afterwards_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass-vessel_n and_o pour_v on_o so_o much_o fair_a ●aine_a water_n as_o that_o it_o cover_v it_o one_o or_o two_o inch_n stir_v it_o about_o several_a time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o after_o a_o few_o day_n the_o water_n will_v be_v colour_v green_a which_o you_o must_v pour_v off_o and_o pour_v on_o more_o fair_a
too_o covetous_a and_o idle_a loathe_v the_o blackness_n of_o coal_n and_o the_o rust_n of_o the_o tong_n who_o have_v rather_o handle_v the_o viol_n and_o bandore_n than_o coal_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v deserve_o compare_v to_o that_o young_a man_n of_o who_o in_o the_o 19_o cha._n of_o mat._n it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o learn_v the_o truth_n but_o be_v unwilling_a to_o follow_v christ_n in_o poverty_n and_o misery_n from_o proud_a peacock_n and_o prattle_a parrot_n nothing_o but_o tedious_a clamour_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o auditor_n be_v refesh_v with_o the_o voice_n of_o bird_n therefore_o that_o perverse_a condition_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v bewail_v affect_v rather_o the_o vanity_n of_o a_o proud_a world_n than_o virtue_n and_o praiseworthy_a art_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o honest_a and_o nothing_o more_o profitable_a after_o the_o world_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o we_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v charity_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o youth_n sake_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o spend_v their_o tender_a year_n in_o vanity_n but_o rather_o will_v make_v trial_n in_o the_o fire_n without_o which_o no_o man_n obtain_v a_o true_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n which_o although_o it_o seem_v hard_a in_o the_o beginning_n yet_o it_o be_v pleasant_a in_o old_a age_n now_o follow_v the_o mixture_n of_o those_o subtle_a mineral_n sulphureous_a and_o salt_n spirit_n with_o water_n as_o concern_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o sweet_a water_n giving_z it_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o natural_a bath_n i_o will_v have_v thou_o know_v that_o of_o those_o which_o in_o the_o second_o part_n i_o show_v to_o be_v various_a and_o divers_a be_v viz._n not_o equal_a in_o virtue_n the_o same_o weight_n can_v always_o be_v so_o accurate_o observe_v see_v also_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o their_o strength_n and_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a now_o you_o may_v at_o the_o beginning_n mix_v one_o or_o two_o pound_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o water_n and_o then_o by_o sit_v in_o it_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o artificial_a bath_n which_o if_o it_o be_v too_o weak_a be_v to_o be_v increase_v by_o add_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o if_o it_o be_v strong_a than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v diminish_v by_o abstraction_n of_o which_o more_o at_o large_a in_o art_n nostra_fw-la balneatoria_n now_o this_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v best_o to_o make_v bath_n in_o the_o beginning_n weak_a than_o strong_a by_o little_a and_o little_a by_o degree_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v accustom_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o overcome_v by_o the_o unaccustomed_a use_n of_o they_o be_v too_o strong_a wherefore_o bath_n be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o discretion_n and_o cautious_o for_o which_o matter_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o my_o artem_fw-la balneatoriam_fw-la in_o which_o he_o shall_v find_v plain_a and_o perfect_a instruction_n let_v it_o suffice_v therefore_o that_o i_o have_v show_v the_o use_n of_o that_o copper_n globe_n in_o heat_a bath_n which_o let_v the_o sick_a take_v in_o good_a part_n until_o more_o come_v now_o follow_v the_o use_n of_o sulphur_n bath_n apply_v the_o furnace_n with_o the_o copper_n globe_n to_o the_o tub_n after_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o power_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o sweet_a water_n which_o make_v hot_a with_o the_o fire_n kindle_v in_o the_o furnace_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o globe_n which_o be_v sufficient_o warm_v make_v the_o patient_a sit_v in_o it_o and_o power_n into_o it_o so_o much_o of_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n as_o be_v sufficient_a which_o be_v do_v cause_n that_o the_o tub_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o that_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n vanish_v not_o and_o as_o necessity_n require_v continue_v the_o heat_n till_o the_o patient_a come_v forth_o know_v also_o that_o the_o water_n be_v to_o be_v change_v every_o time_n and_o fresh_a spirit_n to_o be_v mix_v and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o copper_n globe_n in_o heat_a bath_n of_o sweet_a or_o medicinal_a water_n and_o that_o either_o of_o vegetable_a or_o mineral_n and_o this_o make_v sulphureous_a be_v by_o art_n or_o nature_n whereby_o most_o grievous_a and_o otherwise_o incurable_a disease_n be_v happy_o cure_v of_o which_o enough_o now_o in_o this_o treatise_n the_o use_n of_o the_o copper_n globe_n in_o dry_a bath_n which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o moist_a in_o many_o case_n i_o may_v have_v put_v off_o this_o matter_n unto_o its_o proper_a treatise_n where_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v handle_v more_o large_o and_o clear_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o unthought_a of_o impediment_n for_o a_o while_n procrastinate_v the_o edition_n of_o the_o promise_a treatise_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o say_v something_o of_o their_o use_n after_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o humid_a and_o indeed_o not_o only_o of_o the_o use_n of_o those_o subtle_a sulphureous_a and_o dry_a spirit_n but_o also_o of_o the_o use_n of_o subtle_a vegetable_a and_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v medicinal_a because_o in_o some_o disease_n dry_a bath_n be_v more_o commodious_o use_v then_o moist_a he_o therefore_o that_o will_v provoke_v sweat_n by_o a_o dry_a bath_n without_o water_n let_v he_o provide_v a_o wooden_a box_n or_o wooden_a instrument_n convenient_a to_o sit_v in_o stand_v upon_o a_o stool_n bore_v through_o that_o you_o may_v raise_v it_o up_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o you_o please_v and_o have_v board_n appoint_v for_o the_o arm_n and_o foot_n to_o rest_v upon_o this_o box_n also_o beside_o the_o great_a door_n must_v have_v also_o a_o little_a door_n serve_v for_o the_o put_v in_o of_o a_o burn_a lamp_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o of_o any_o earthen_a vessel_n with_o coal_n for_o to_o heat_v it_o the_o box_n be_v well_o warm_v let_v the_o patient_n go_v in_o and_o sit_v upon_o a_o stool_n let_v the_o box_n be_v very_o close_o shut_v all_o about_o and_o the_o furnace_n with_o the_o copper_n globe_n be_v fit_v thereunto_o under_o which_o let_v there_o be_v a_o small_a fire_n kindle_v by_o help_n whereof_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n grow_v warm_a go_v forth_o into_o the_o box_n like_o a_o most_o subtle_a vapour_n penetrate_v all_o about_o the_o patient_a but_o when_o this_o spirit_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o heat_v the_o box_n set_v in_o it_o a_o burn_a lamp_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o some_o earthen_a pot_n with_o coal_n the_o best_a whereof_o which_o be_v make_v of_o juniper_n or_o the_o vine_n especial_o of_o the_o root_n as_o be_v such_o that_o will_v endure_v long_o and_o can_v easy_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o the_o patient_a take_v not_o cold_a and_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o spirit_n 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silver_z copper_z and_o iron_n lie_v hide_v the_o first_o time_n mercury_n draw_v gold_n the_o second_o silver_n but_o copper_n and_o iron_n hardly_o for_o the_o dross_n but_o tin_n and_o lead_v easy_o but_o easy_a of_o all_o gold_n for_o its_o purity_n like_a to_o mercury_n another_o demonstration_n by_o a_o dry_a way_n put_v under_o a_o tile_n the_o cuple_n with_o lead_n to_o which_o add_v a_o grain_n of_o very_a pure_a gold_n most_o exact_o weigh_v for_o memory_n ●ake_v make_v the_o gold_n in_o the_o cuple_n to_o fulminate_v and_o lead_n will_v enter_v the_o cuple_n the_o gold_n leave_v pale_a in_o the_o cuple_n of_o which_o pale_a colour_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n then_o the_o mixture_n of_o silver_n draw_v from_o the_o lead_n by_o gold_n but_o thou_o say_v that_o thou_o know_v this_o that_o gold_n fulminate_v with_o lead_n to_o be_v make_v pale_a and_o weighty_a for_o silver_n in_o the_o lead_n leave_v with_o gold_n in_o the_o trial_n augment_v the_o weight_n and_o 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and_o epistle_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o turn_v my_o good_a will_n of_o benefit_v other_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o myself_o content_v with_o my_o write_n publish_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o neighbour_n nor_o do_v you_o think_v that_o i_o possess_v and_o promise_v golden_a mountain_n for_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o have_v write_v to_o discover_v nature_n in_o these_o discourse_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o course_n metal_n in_o small_a quantity_n for_o i_o never_o make_v trial_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n try_v truth_n and_o possibility_n in_o a_o lesser_a only_o in_o small_a crucible_n therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v write_v be_v write_v to_o that_o end_n that_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o art_n may_v appear_v of_o perfect_a metal_n to_o be_v wrought_v out_o of_o imperfect_a therefore_o he_o who_o have_v occasion_n may_v make_v trial_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n but_o a●_n for_o my_o part_n want_v opportunity_n i_o expect_v god_n blessing_n 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the_o fixation_n of_o thing_n join_v together_o which_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mutual_a affinity_n will_v embrace_v and_o retain_v one_o the_o other_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o curious_a glass_n with_o long_a neck_n of_o which_o thing_n if_o thou_o be_v ignorant_a abstain_v from_o meddle_v with_o they_o as_o be_v more_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a as_o daily_a experience_n both_o i_o own_o and_o other_o do_v witness_n but_o that_o thou_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o thing_n have_v a_o mutual_a affinity_n one_o with_o the_o other_o attend_v a_o little_a what_o i_o shall_v say_v be_v not_o he_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o for_o his_o folly_n who_o will_v pour_v rain_n or_o common_a water_n on_o gold_n silver_z and_o other_o metal_n to_o fix_v they_o see_v therefore_o the_o unwise_a action_n of_o many_o covetous_a alchemist_n in_o so_o hard_a a_o matter_n that_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o trifle_n reap_v according_a to_o what_o they_o have_v sow_v and_o at_o last_o 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which_o it_o can_v help_v as_o for_o example_n make_v salt_n of_o calcine_v tartar_n by_o the_o help_n of_o solution_n and_o coagulation_n but_o do_v not_o take_v that_o for_o it_o of_o which_o a_o little_a before_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v which_o be_v far_o better_a than_o salt_n of_o tartar_n of_o which_o after_o it_o be_v calcine_v observe_v the_o weight_n upon_o which_o afterward_o pour_v half_o the_o weight_n of_o most_o pure_a rain_n water_n distil_v to_o avoid_v the_o suspicion_n of_o impurity_n then_o draw_v off_o the_o water_n gentle_o in_o balneo_fw-la or_o sand_n which_o again_o pour_v upon_o the_o remain_a salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o again_o draw_v it_o off_o and_o this_o do_v so_o often_o as_o be_v needful_a until_o all_o the_o water_n be_v consume_v which_o be_v do_v take_v out_o the_o salt_n and_o weigh_v it_o be_v first_o make_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o fire_n and_o thou_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v increase_v in_o weight_n which_o increase_n come_v from_o the_o water_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o note_v well_o that_o the_o cohobution_n of_o the_o water_n be_v to_o be_v reiterated_a often_o upon_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n observe_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o water_n be_v convertible_a into_o salt_n by_o art_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o conversion_n of_o thing_n material_a and_o corporeal_a how_o will_v thou_o believe_v the_o conversion_n of_o thing_n immaterial_a as_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o fire_n into_o a_o material_a fix_a substance_n of_o which_o thing_n something_o shall_v be_v treat_v in_o our_o treatise_n of_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la and_o more_o at_o large_a afterward_o in_o a_o treatise_n de_fw-fr generatione_n metallorum_fw-la if_o god_n permit_v for_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o element_n and_o thing_n elementate_v viz._n how_o one_o be_v convert_v into_o another_o and_o how_o they_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v one_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n the_o earth_n yield_v water_n the_o water_n air_n the_o air_n fire_n and_o the_o fire_n again_o earth_n which_o if_o it_o be_v pure_a yield_v pure_a earth_n but_o that_o thou_o may_v understand_v aright_o how_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v fix_v may_v be_v retain_v by_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o affinity_n observe_v the_o follow_a example_n the_o husbandman_n cast_v seed_n into_o the_o earth_n for_o to_o multiply_v do_v not_o choose_v any_o earth_n but_o that_o which_o be_v convenient_a for_o multiplication_n viz._n a_o earth_n that_o be_v neither_o too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a for_o the_o seed_n cast_v in_o sand_n can_v grow_v and_o be_v lose_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v be_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o a_o equal_a temper_n which_o by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o equal_a or_o like_a so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a substance_n it_o do_v produce_v humidity_n therefore_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a for_o the_o growth_n of_o vegetable_n without_o which_o they_o can_v neither_o grow_v nor_o multiply_v but_o the_o seed_n be_v cast_v into_o moist_a sand_n and_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n act_v upon_o that_o sand_n and_o sudden_o consume_v the_o humidity_n thereof_o whence_o follow_v the_o burn_a up_o of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o dry_a sand_n because_o there_o be_v no_o affinity_n betwixt_o the_o water_n and_o sand_n without_o which_o the_o water_n can_v not_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o sand_n and_o consequent_o the_o seed_n deprive_v of_o its_o nutriment_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o some_o medium_n be_v require_v or_o bond_n join_v and_o bind_v the_o rain_n and_o sand_n viz._n salt_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o rain_n water_n be_v retain_v by_o the_o sand_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o consume_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o sand_n therefore_o retain_v the_o salt_n and_o the_o salt_n the_o rain_n water_n for_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o bud_n but_o every_o salt_n be_v not_o convenient_a for_o this_o business_n for_o although_o christ_n say_v luke_n chap._n 14._o verse_n the_o last_o that_o earth_n without_o salt_n be_v barren_a yet_o any_o common_a salt_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v thereby_o for_o some_o salt_n as_o common_a salt_n salt_n of_o vitriol_n allome_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o only_o not_o do_v good_a but_o do_v hurt_v to_o vegetable_n hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o dryness_n their_o growth_n and_o increase_n now_o lixiviall_a salt_n promote_v they_o that_o which_o countryman_n do_v better_o understand_v than_o our_o suppose_a philosopher_n for_o they_o know_v how_o to_o help_v their_o barren_a ground_n with_o the_o excrement_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o lixiviall_a salt_n mix_v with_o sulphur_n make_v the_o earth_n fat_a and_o fertile_a and_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o vebiculum_fw-la rather_o a_o bond_n be_v administer_v
to_o the_o rain_n water_n that_o it_o may_v the_o less_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n moreover_o all_o seed_n consist_v in_o lixiviall_a salt_n and_o sulphur_n love_v its_o like_a from_o whence_o it_o borrow_v its_o nutriment_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o few_o learn_v as_o unlearned_a husbandman_n may_v well_o be_v excuse_v of_o their_o ignorance_n because_o they_o work_v only_o out_o of_o use_n and_o custom_n but_o other_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o learning_n not_o so_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o germination_n who_o may_v deserve_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o ignorance_n be_v less_o know_v then_o husbandman_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o dung_n make_v the_o earth_n fruitful_a but_o how_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n not_o so_o but_o if_o it_o do_v want_v nitrous_a salt_n it_o will_v neither_o make_v it_o fertile_a nor_o promote_v germination_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a that_o nitre_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o excrement_n of_o animal_n the_o goodness_n therefore_o of_o the_o dung_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o lixiviall_a salt_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o not_o in_o the_o straw_n but_o you_o will_v ask_v perhaps_o why_o do_v not_o any_o other_o salt_n help_v germination_n why_o be_v the_o salt_n of_o dung_n require_v to_o germination_n and_o no_o other_o we_o have_v already_o answer_v that_o like_v be_v help_v with_o like_a and_o contrary_n be_v destroy_v by_o contrary_n for_o experience_n do_v testify_v that_o any_o seed_n consist_v in_o lixiviall_a salt_n and_o sulphur_n and_o not_o in_o any_o acid_a salt_n wherefore_o also_o it_o do_v desire_v and_o embrace_v its_o like_a let_v he_o therefore_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o distillation_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o vegetable_a of_o which_o let_v he_o force_v over_o a_o pound_n by_o retort_n and_o he_o shall_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o not_o a_o acid_a spirit_n but_o a_o phlegm_n together_o with_o 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spontaneous_a and_o not_o force_v as_o be_v that_o barren_a and_o frustraneous_a of_o the_o false_a chemist_n because_o preternatural_a wherefore_o when_o you_o fix_v any_o thing_n be_v cautious_a in_o the_o add_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v retain_v it_o with_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v fix_v fire_n indeed_o do_v always_o do_v its_o office_n but_o it_o know_v not_o how_o to_o help_v any_o preternatural_a thing_n which_o it_o do_v whole_o destroy_v against_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v prevalent_a unless_o it_o be_v right_o ordain_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v for_o instruction_n sake_n to_o thou_o that_o intend_v to_o fix_v any_o thing_n lest_o otherwise_o thou_o lose_v thy_o labour_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o best_a crucible_n the_o best_a crucible_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o four_o furnace_n not_o be_v find_v in_o every_o place_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a while_n to_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v they_o for_o i_o be_o 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proceed_v from_o the_o not_o know_v of_o good_a earth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v almost_o every_o where_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o earth_n of_o hassia_n be_v very_o good_a for_o crucible_n tile_n retort_v and_o other_o vessel_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o very_a great_a fire_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o be_v commend_v gibsensian_a and_o waldburgensian_a crucible_n a_o few_o year_n since_o some_o have_v make_v their_o crucible_n and_o other_o vessel_n that_o will_v endure_v the_o fire_n well_o of_o earth_n bring_v out_o of_o england_n and_o france_n into_o holland_n which_o have_v retain_v metal_n very_o well_o in_o the_o fire_n but_o not_o salt_n because_o they_o be_v too_o porous_a and_o not_o so_o compact_a as_o those_o of_o hassia_n wherefore_o those_o of_o hassia_n be_v still_o prefer_v before_o other_o retain_v better_a metal_n and_o salt_n but_o although_o this_o earth_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o other_o place_n yet_o such_o strong_a crucibles_fw-fr can_v not_o be_v make_v thereof_o the_o cause_n whereof_o being_n not_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n and_o place_n to_o which_o some_o have_v false_o impute_v it_o but_o a_o error_n in_o the_o make_n and_o burn_v of_o they_o for_o in_o hassia_n there_o be_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o wood_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o spare_v in_o the_o burn_a the_o crucible_n even_o to_o a_o stony_a hardness_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o a_o small_a fire_n of_o turf_n the_o like_a error_n be_v commit_v about_o stone_n pot_n and_o other_o vessel_n which_o be_v make_v at_o frechemium_n and_o siburgus_n and_o other_o place_n near_o colen_n which_o be_v carry_v almost_o through_o all_o europe_n the_o goodness_n whereof_o be_v ascribe_v only_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o to_o the_o make_n but_o now_o experience_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o any_o good_a earth_n do_v become_v stony_a in_o a_o violent_a fire_n without_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v take_v wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a be_v a_o thing_n possible_a that_o such_o vessel_n be_v make_v else_o where_o for_o every_o earth_n be_v burn_v retain_v a_o white_a colour_n viz._n with_o a_o indifferent_a fire_n make_v pot_n and_o crucibles_fw-fr porous_a but_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o with_o a_o long_a delay_n compact_v like_o glass_n especial_o if_o common_a salt_n be_v cast_v in_o a_o plentiful_a manner_n upon_o they_o be_v burn_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n because_o it_o add_v to_o they_o be_v very_o well_o burn_v within_o a_o external_a glass_n smoothness_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o retain_v spirit_n in_o the_o fire_n wherefore_o let_v no_o man_n doubt_v concern_v the_o make_v the_o foresay_a vessel_n of_o any_o other_o earth_n that_o be_v white_a in_o burn_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n which_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a whiteness_n it_o get_v in_o burn_v by_o so_o much_o the_o better_o and_o excellent_a pot_n it_o make_v and_o see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n of_o make_v crucible_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o of_o stone_n pot_n retain_v liquid_a thing_n i_o shall_v show_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v both_o viz._n of_o stone_n pot_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o furnace_n and_o of_o crucible_n to_o the_o four_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v he_o that_o will_v try_v the_o goodness_n of_o white_a and_o pure_a earth_n viz._n whether_o it_o grow_v stony_a in_o the_o fire_n let_v he_o cast_v a_o piece_n of_o crude_a earth_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen_n egg_n into_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n observe_v whether_o it_o do_v quick_o or_o flow_o cleave_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o cleave_v and_o become_v powder_n although_o it_o may_v have_v some_o
matter_n be_v otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o first_o for_o in_o the_o first_o be_v show_v how_o out_o of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n be_v draw_v spirit_n both_o more_o and_o better_a then_o by_o that_o common_a way_n but_o in_o the_o second_o how_o out_o of_o those_o may_v be_v make_v a_o drink_n like_o to_o natural_a wine_n of_o divers_a kind_n colour_n taste_n and_o odour_n according_a as_o you_o please_v and_o indeed_o like_a to_o rhenish_n or_o french_a wine_n for_o ordinary_a drink_n or_o to_o spanish_a be_v sweet_a and_o fat_a than_o that_o also_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v durable_a for_o many_o year_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n to_o which_o natural_a wine_n be_v appoint_v so_o as_o that_o there_o can_v scarce_o any_o difference_n be_v perceive_v which_o indeed_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o profitable_a art_n because_o clear_a wine_n be_v deserve_o prefer_v before_o muddy_a beer_n but_o thou_o will_v say_v that_o that_o beer_n which_o be_v make_v of_o corn_n although_o 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know_v can_v do_v where_o let_v no_o man_n judge_v this_o secret_a to_o be_v impossible_a but_o rather_o let_v he_o consider_v the_o matter_n profound_o or_o inquire_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o those_o who_o know_v it_o and_o he_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o art_n most_o excellent_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o life_n if_o any_o one_o can_v in_o cold_a country_n that_o have_v no_o wine_n make_v out_o of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n a_o drink_n like_o wine_n clear_a wholesome_a well_o rellish_v and_o last_a will_v he_o not_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o will_v be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o true_o although_o man_n will_v choose_v for_o their_o drink_n muddy_a beer_n as_o a_o accustom_a drink_n yet_o that_o will_v be_v more_o acceptable_a for_o the_o comfort_v of_o the_o old_a and_o weak_a beside_o also_o there_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o same_o wine_n a_o very_a good_a and_o clear_a vinegar_n better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o beer_n although_o thou_o say_v that_o that_o make_n of_o wine_n viz._n out_o of_o pear_n and_o apple_n be_v a_o very_a common_a thing_n and_o that_o these_o wine_n may_v in_o some_o quality_n agree_v with_o those_o natural_a that_o be_v out_o of_o express_v grape_n yet_o in_o some_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o will_v not_o last_v above_o half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n but_o will_v be_v corrupt_v and_o that_o vinegar_n make_v thereof_o be_v not_o durable_a hut_a corruptible_a and_o will_v grow_v red_a and_o contract_v a_o slimyness_n and_o therefore_o for_o goodness_n not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o express_v out_o of_o grape_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v i_o confess_v that_o this_o wine_n make_v out_o of_o apple_n and_o pear_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v express_v out_o of_o grape_n for_o apple_n and_o pear_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o tree_n want_v some_o quality_n which_o grape_n have_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v some_o quality_n which_o grape_n have_v not_o which_o be_v take_v away_o and_o those_o add_v they_o yield_v a_o wine_n in_o all_o thing_n comparable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v express_v out_o of_o grape_n such_o as_o i_o have_v always_o by_o i_o for_o my_o ordinary_a drink_n be_v drink_v of_o many_o for_o rhenish_a wine_n be_v better_a than_o that_o french_a sulphurate_v and_o sophisticated_a wine_n wherefore_o this_o be_v a_o very_a profitable_a and_o excellent_a art_n not_o only_o for_o country_n that_o lack_v wine_n but_o also_o for_o those_o that_o abound_v with_o it_o for_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n corn_n be_v have_v and_o tree_n fruit_n be_v have_v yea_o even_o in_o the_o cold_a country_n out_o of_o which_o a_o very_a good_a wine_n may_v be_v draw_v which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o dear_a wine_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o place_n or_o be_v make_v at_o home_n with_o great_a cost_n for_o grape_n be_v propagate_v with_o great_a cost_n than_o corn_n and_o tree_n fruit_n whereof_o some_o also_o be_v have_v for_o nothing_o &_o be_v produce_v in_o all_o place_n in_o field_n and_o every_o where_o with_o manure_v whereas_o grape_n require_v the_o best_a manure_v and_o a_o due_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o labour_n i_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o franconia_n a_o country_n abound_v with_o wine_n where_o the_o most_o common_a drink_n of_o most_o that_o keep_v vineyard_n be_v water_n for_o they_o sell_v their_o own_o wine_n for_o to_o buy_v necessary_a thing_n because_o wine_n require_v a_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n through_o out_o the_o whole_a summer_n which_o if_o it_o be_v hot_a yield_v better_a wine_n then_o if_o otherwise_o and_o dear_a which_o be_v send_v into_o other_o country_n that_o have_v no_o wine_n it_o be_v very_o little_a that_o those_o that_o keep_v vineyard_n reserve_v for_o themselves_o for_o recreation_n sake_n but_o when_o the_o coldness_n of_o may_n spoil_v the_o bud_n or_o a_o blast_n in_o june_n the_o flower_n or_o hail_v the_o grape_n when_o almost_o ripe_a that_o which_o often_o happen_v in_o mountainous_a place_n than_o they_o have_v little_a hope_n for_o the_o present_a be_v constrain_v for_o the_o future_a to_o dress_v vineyard_n for_o a_o livelihood_n who_o be_v oftentimes_o force_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o poverty_n to_o sell_v one_o vineyard_n that_o they_o may_v manure_v another_o or_o else_o to_o borrow_v money_n which_o they_o must_v return_v with_o interest_n in_o the_o harvest_n what_o counsel_n then_o shall_v i_o give_v they_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o some_o year_n wherefore_o i_o testify_v that_o those_o vinedresser_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o poor_a and_o drink_v water_n and_o not_o wine_n which_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o make_v for_o other_o but_o other_o who_o be_v well_o moneyed_a and_o be_v able_a in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a scarcity_n to_o dress_v their_o vineyard_n become_v rich_a lend_v or_o put_v their_o money_n to_o use_v to_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n now_o that_o this_o art_n of_o make_v wine_n be_v very_o profitable_a not_o only_o for_o country_n that_o have_v no_o wine_n but_o also_o for_o those_o that_o abound_v with_o wine_n i_o will_v thus_o prove_v most_n of_o those_o place_n that_o have_v much_o wine_n want_v beer_n wherefore_o the_o rich_a drink_n wine_n and_o the_o poor_a be_v constrain_v to_o drink_v water_n or_o such_o drink_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o express_v grape_n &_o water_n with_o which_o they_o quench_v their_o thirst_n in_o summer_n time_n because_o necessity_n of_o buy_v thing_n to_o eat_v force_v they_o to_o sell_v the_o wine_n and_o forbid_v they_o to_o drink_v it_o who_o if_o they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v this_o kind_n of_o drink_n of_o pear_n &_o apple_n which_o be_v every_o where_o have_v there_o in_o wood_n in_o great_a abundance_n they_o may_v refresh_v themselves_o a_o whole_a year_n therewith_o and_o sell_v their_o own_o native_a wine_n to_o buy_v necessary_a thing_n therewith_o which_o be_v be_v unknown_a they_o must_v be_v content_a to_o drink_v fountain_n water_n etc._n etc._n perhaps_o thou_o will_v demand_v whether_o those_o place_n have_v any_o corn_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v make_v bear_v true_o they_o have_v abundance_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n care_v not_o for_o beer_n the_o poor_a whereof_o have_v rather_o drink_v water_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o pure_a than_o beer_n that_o be_v as_o muddy_a as_o horse_n piss_v be_v without_o doubt_n mindful_a of_o that_o german_a proverb_n eat_v thing_n boil_a drink_v thing_n clear_a and_o speak_v thing_n true_a that_o thou_o may_v live_v let_v these_o thing_n therefore_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o demonstrate_v concern_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o art_n of_o