and_o 235_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 22_o and_o 32_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v somewhat_o barren_a the_o ground_n for_o soil_n the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o sandy_a yet_o in_o some_o low_a valley_n be_v find_v corn_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o date_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 10_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o few_o they_o chief_o consist_v in_o corn_n cattle_n date_n and_o commodity_n indigo_n a_o certain_a river_n who_o origine_fw-la be_v in_o mount_n atlas_n but_o water_v the_o plain_n of_o bildulgerid_n in_o its_o main_a body_n rarity_n pass_v by_o a_o town_n call_v teolacha_n have_v a_o current_n of_o water_n extreme_o warm_a and_o be_v know_v to_o european_a traveller_n by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o la_fw-fr riviere_n chaude_v or_o the_o hot_a river_n 2._o there_o be_v another_o river_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o numidia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o four_o fort_n of_o ifran_n disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n between_o bojadore_n and_o the_o town_n of_o nun_n which_o in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o other_o river_n do_v usual_o swell_v over_o their_o bank_n grow_v common_o dry_a and_o go_v thereupon_o by_o the_o frank_n name_n of_o la_fw-fr riviere_n seche_v 3._o nigh_o the_o aforesaid_a teolacha_n be_v a_o little_a village_n call_v deusen_n which_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o remain_v of_o several_a structure_n and_o some_o roman_a sepulcher_n beside_o variety_n of_o medal_n find_v frequent_o after_o a_o rain_n have_v common_o a_o head_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o they_o with_o latin_a inscription_n and_o trophy_n on_o the_o other_o with_fw-mi dapper_n be_v late_a description_n of_o africa_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n beside_o the_o native_n be_v chief_o arab_n be_v general_o ignorant_a manner_n cruel_a lecherous_a and_o much_o give_v to_o rob_v all_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o language_n common_o use_v by_o the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o it_o be_v as_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a language_n as_o they_o themselves_o the_o arab_n here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v their_o own_o tongue_n this_o great_a body_n be_v subject_a unto_o several_a little_a king_n or_o lord_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v tributary_n to_o government_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n some_o place_n be_v govern_v in_o form_n of_o independent_a commonwealth_n and_o other_o be_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o order_n among_o they_o the_o religion_n profess_v by_o the_o savage_a inhabitant_n of_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o mahometanism_n but_o many_o of_o 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apt_a forcalquier_n sisteron_fw-gr middle_a part_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v arles_n w._n to_o e._n on_o the_o s._n of_o the_o durance_n salon_n aix_n riez_n senez_n glandeve_n lower_v who_o chief_a town_n be_v marseilles_n w._n to_o e._n nigh_o unto_o or_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n toulon_n hyere_n frejul_n grace_n vence_n antiae_o after_o these_o twelve_o government_n we_o may_v here_o subjoin_v two_o other_o country_n adjacent_a to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o france_n namely_o lorraine_n french_a county_n lorraine_n divide_v into_o lorraine_n proper_o so_o call_v ch._n town_n nancy_n duchy_n of_o barr_n westward_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc._n more_o particular_o lorraine_n proper_o so_o call_v chief_a town_n nancy_n towards_o the_o middle_n d._n of_o bar_n bar_n le_fw-fr duc_n westward_n principality_n of_o phaltzbourge_n idem_n eastward_o the_o territor_fw-la of_o toll_n idem_fw-la s._n to_o n._n metz_n idem_fw-la verdun_n idem_fw-la also_o those_o of_o clermont_n idem_n 15_o mile_n w._n of_o verdun_n bitch_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o e._n part_n of_o lorraine_n sarward_n idem_fw-la sarbruck_n idem_fw-la salme_n idem_fw-la vaudemont_n idem_fw-la 18_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o toul_n french_z county_z divide_v into_o high_a northward_o chief_z town_n montbeliart_n middle_a part_n besanson_n low_o southward_o salin_n more_o particular_o high_a its_o chief_a town_n be_v montbeliart_n e._n to_o w._n vesoul_n middle_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v besancon_n or_o besanson_n e._n to_o w._n upon_o the_o doux_fw-fr dole_n lower_v its_o chief_a town_n be_v salin_n n._n to_o s._n s._n claude_n this_o country_n former_o gallia_n from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o gaul_n otherwise_o the_o celta_fw-mi be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n francia_n by_o its_o native_n la_fw-fr france_n by_o the_o german_n franckreich_n and_o by_o the_o english_a france_n so_o call_v as_o most_o author_n agree_v from_o the_o frank_n a_o german_a nation_n inhabit_v 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also_o the_o ruin_n of_o several_a other_o near_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n one_o at_o saint_n in_o guienne_n another_o almost_o entire_a at_o the_o city_n of_o orange_n erect_v by_o caius_n marius_n and_o luctatius_n catulus_n upon_o their_o victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o cimbre_n and_o teutones_n where_o be_v likewise_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o roman_a circus_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o stately_a bridge_n twelve_o mile_n off_o nismes_n consist_v of_o three_o story_n of_o arch_n one_o above_o another_o the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v a_o aqueduct_v 2._o amphitheatre_n as_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a one_o at_o chalons_n in_o burgundy_n another_o at_o perigueux_n in_o guienne_n another_o at_o tholouse_n in_o langaedoc_n another_o at_o arles_n in_o provence_n another_o at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v that_o at_o nismes_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o as_o yet_o adorn_v with_o several_a pillar_n and_o divers_a roman_a eagle_n as_o also_o the_o fable_n of_o romulus_n and_o romus_n suck_v the_o she-wolf_n 3._o the_o remain_v of_o some_o heathen_a temple_n particular_o those_o of_o templum_fw-la jani_fw-la now_o call_v the_o jenetoye_n at_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n those_o of_o the_o goddess_n venus_n at_o perigueux_n in_o guienne_n and_o that_o of_o diana_n near_o nismes_n in_o languedoc_n 4._o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o ancient_a aqueduct_n as_o those_o near_a coutance_n in_o burgundy_n those_o at_o dole_n in_o britaign_n some_o at_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n and_o those_o at_o tholouse_n in_o languedoc_n 5._o remarkable_a pillar_n particular_o those_o ancient_a colume_n and_o pyramid_n near_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n but_o more_o especial_o be_v that_o famous_a roman_a obelisk_n of_o oriental_n granat_n at_o arles_n in_o provence_n which_o be_v much_o admire_v by_o the_o curious_a be_v fifty_o two_o foot_n high_a seven_o foot_n diameter_n at_o the_o base_a and_o yet_o all_o but_o one_o stone_n among_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n we_o may_v mention_v that_o large_a passage_n cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o rock_n about_o two_o league_n from_o brianson_n in_o dauphine_n which_o be_v a_o stupendous_a piece_n of_o work_n give_v occasion_n to_o various_a conjecture_n some_o person_n impute_v it_o to_o j._n caesar_n and_o other_o rather_o to_o hannjbal_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o large_a and_o round_a buckler_n of_o massy_a silver_n fish_v out_o of_o the_o rhone_n near_o avignion_n 1665._o be_v twenty_o inch_n in_o diameter_n and_o weigh_v twenty_o one_o pound_n it_o be_v 1900_o year_n old_a and_o be_v charge_v with_o scipio_n africanus_n half_o mantle_v grasp_a his_o pike_n and_o roman_a officer_n attend_v with_o the_o spaniard_n supplicate_v for_o a_o fair_a virgin_n the_o same_o be_v consecrate_v to_o that_o virtuous_a general_n upon_o his_o restore_v a_o beautiful_a captive_n to_o allucius_n prince_n of_o celtiberia_n who_o have_v espouse_v she_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a remain_n of_o reverend_a antiquity_n observable_a in_o this_o country_n next_o to_o such_o curiosity_n we_o may_v subjoin_v some_o rarity_n of_o nature_n the_o most_o note_a of_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v 1_o water_n of_o remarkable_a quality_n particular_o those_o nigh_o to_o dax_n or_o d'acque_n in_o gascoign_n so_o repute_v of_o old_a for_o bathe_v that_o from_o they_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o aquitaine_n do_v derive_v its_o name_n as_o also_o the_o mineral_n water_n of_o bourbon_n much_o resort_v unto_o even_o in_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o that_o famous_a fountain_n near_o to_o grenoble_n which_o appear_v as_o if_o cover_v with_o flame_n and_o boil_v up_o in_o great_a bubble_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o hot_a likewise_o another_o boil_a fountain_n about_o a_o league_n from_o montpellier_n much_o observe_v by_o traveller_n and_o final_o that_o oily-spring_n near_o gabian_n in_o the_o road_n from_o montpellier_n to_o bezier_n add_v to_o these_o a_o spring_n near_o loches_n in_o
in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n under_o air._n the_o same_o parallel_n the_o cold_a during_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o so_o pierce_v nor_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o summer_n so_o scorch_v as_o to_o recommend_v much_o less_o to_o enforce_v the_o use_n of_o stove_n in_o the_o one_o or_o grotto_n in_o the_o other_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o england_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 200_o and_o 210_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 50_o and_o 56_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o 10_o and_o 11_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o so_o fertile_a and_o produce_v soil_n such_o plenty_n of_o grain_n fruit_n root_n herb_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o soil_n be_v best_a declare_v by_o those_o transcendent_a eulogy_n deserve_o bestow_v on_o she_o both_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n who_o call_v england_n the_o granary_n of_o the_o western_a world_n the_o seat_n of_o ceres_n etc._n etc._n that_o her_o valley_n be_v like_o eden_n her_o hill_n like_o lebanon_n her_o spring_n as_o pisgah_n and_o her_o river_n as_o jordan_n that_o she_o be_v a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 17_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v almost_o 8_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v corn_n cattle_n tyn_n copper_n lead_v iron_n timber_n coal_n commodity_n abundance_n of_o wool_n cloth_n stufts_n linen_n hides_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n beer_n etc._n etc._n in_o most_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v still_o extant_a some_o note_a circular_a stone_n monument_n like_o those_o in_o rarity_n scotland_n abovementioned_a page_n 193_o particular_o the_o seventy_o seven_o stone_n at_o salee_v in_o cumberland_n common_o term_v along_o meg_n and_o her_o daughter_n those_o call_v rolle-rich_a stone_n in_o oxfordshire_n those_o near_a enisham_n in_o northumberland_n those_o upon_o the_o river_n loder_n in_o westmoreland_n those_o near_a burrowbridge_n in_o yorkshire_n those_o near_a exmore_n in_o devonshire_n and_o final_o the_o hurler_n and_o those_o at_o biscaw-woun_a in_o cornwall_n etc._n etc._n but_o most_o observable_a of_o all_o be_v stonehenge_n the_o chorea_fw-la gigantum_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n on_o salisbury-plain_a which_o monument_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o consist_v of_o natural_a stone_n by_z other_o of_o stones_z artificial_o compound_v of_o pure_a sand_n lime_n vitriol_n and_o other_o unctuous_a matter_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o various_a conjecture_n of_o the_o curious_a concern_v the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o all_o such_o monument_n together_o with_o the_o draught_n of_o stone-henge_n in_o particular_a let_v he_o consult_v the_o late_a edition_n of_o camden_n britannia_n page_n 23_o 95_o 108_o 269._o 2._o in_o many_o part_n of_o england_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o vestigia_fw-la and_o remain_v of_o divers_a roman_a military_a way_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v that_o mention_v in_o leland_n m._n s._n beginning_n at_o dover_n and_o pass_v through_o kent_n to_o london_n from_o thence_o to_o st._n alban_n dunstable_n stratford_n toucester_n littlebourn_n st._n gilbert_n hill_n near_o shrewsbury_n then_o by_o stratton_n and_o so_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o wales_n to_o cardigan_n 3._o in_o this_o country_n be_v abundance_n of_o medicinal_a water_n whether_o for_o bathe_v as_o those_o especial_o in_o somersetshire_n call_v the_o bath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o purge_v particular_o those_o of_o the_o spaw_n in_o yorkshire_n tunbridge_n in_o kent_n ebisham_n and_o dulledge_n in_o surry_n north-hall_n acton_n and_o islington_n in_o middlesex_n here_o also_o be_v many_o other_o very_o remarkable_a spring_n whereof_o some_o be_v mighty_o impregnorate_v either_o with_o salt_n as_o that_o at_o durtwich_n in_o worcestershire_n or_o sulphur_n as_o the_o famous_a well_o at_o wiggin_n in_o lancashire_n of_o which_o afterward_o or_o bituminous_a matter_n as_o that_o at_o pitchford_n in_o shropshire_n other_o have_v a_o petrify_a quality_n as_o particular_o that_o near_a lutterworth_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o the_o remarkable_a droping-well_a in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n and_o final_o some_o ebb_n and_o flow_v but_o that_o general_o in_o a_o very_a irregular_a manner_n as_o those_o of_o peak-forrest_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o lay-well_a near_o torbuy_v who_o water_n rise_v and_o fall_v several_a time_n in_o one_o hour_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o remarkable_a fountain_n near_o richard_n castle_n in_o herefordshire_n common_o call_v bone-well_a which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o small_a fish-bone_n or_o such_o resemblance_n though_o frequent_o empty_v and_o clear_v of_o they_o 4_o many_o be_v the_o roman_a altar_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v dug_n up_o in_o this_o kingdom_n especial_o the_o northern_a part_n thereof_o as_o for_o their_o particular_a shape_v and_o remarkable_a inscription_n with_o the_o place_n where_o now_o to_o be_v see_v vid._n cambden_n late_a edition_n page_v 568_o 570_o 734_o 782_o 783_o 826_o 836_o 844._o and_o from_o 848_o to_o 852._o inclusive_o 5._o in_o several_a place_n between_o carlisle_n and_o newcastle_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o famous_a pict_n wall_n so_o much_o talk_v off_o by_o our_o english_a historian_n which_o do_v run_v through_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n begin_v at_o tinmouth_n bar_n and_o end_v at_o solway-frith_n 6_o in_o cambridgeshire_n be_v tract_n of_o those_o large_a ditch_n throw_v up_o by_o the_o east-angle_n to_o prevent_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o frequent_o ruine_v all_o before_o they_o and_o nigh_o to_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n be_v some_o vestigia_fw-la of_o two_o spacious_a camp_n one_o roman_n at_o arborough_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o other_o at_o gogmagog-hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n 7._o near_a wiggin_n in_o lancashire_n be_v the_o remarkable_a well_o abovementioned_a which_o be_v empty_v there_o present_o break_v out_o a_o sulphurous_a vapour_n which_o make_v the_o water_n bubble_v up_o as_o if_o it_o boil_v and_o a_o candle_n be_v put_v thereto_o it_o instant_o take_v fire_n and_o burn_v like_o brandy_n during_o a_o calm_a the_o flame_n will_v continue_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o by_o its_o heat_n they_o can_v boil_v egg_n meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o water_n itself_o be_v cold_a 8._o in_o whinâ—ield_n park_n in_o westmoreland_n be_v the_o three-brother-tree_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v three_o of_o they_o the_o least_o whereof_o be_v this_o which_o a_o good_a way_n from_o the_o root_n be_v thirteen_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circumference_n 9_o at_o brose_o bently_n and_o pitchford_n with_o other_o place_n adjacent_a in_o shropshire_n be_v find_v over_o most_o of_o the_o coal-pit_n a_o stratum_fw-la of_o blackish_a porous_a stone_n much_o impregnorate_v with_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o stone_n be_v pulverise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n the_o bituminous_a substance_n rise_v to_o the_o top_n and_o be_v gather_v off_o it_o come_v to_o the_o consistency_n of_o pitch_n and_o be_v use_v for_o such_o with_o good_a effect_n 10._o in_o derbyshire_n be_v the_o famous_a peak_n and_o some_o hideous_a cavity_n as_o those_o call_v pool_n hole_n elden_n hole_n and_o another_o which_o go_v by_o the_o indecent_a name_n of_o the_o devil_n arse_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v drop_v water_n of_o a_o petrify_a nature_n and_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o it_o a_o little_a clear_a brook_n remarkable_a for_o consist_v both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n so_o join_v in_o the_o same_o stream_n that_o a_o man_n may_v at_o once_o put_v the_o finger_n and_o thumb_n of_o the_o same_o hand_n one_o into_o hot_a and_o the_o other_o into_o cold_n 11._o near_a whitby_n in_o the_o north-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n be_v find_v certain_a stone_n resemble_v the_o fold_n and_o wreath_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o at_o huntly-nabb_a in_o the_o same_o ride_v be_v other_o stone_n of_o several_a size_n and_o so_o exact_o round_a as_o if_o artificial_o make_v for_o cannon_n ball_n which_o be_v break_v do_v common_o contain_v divers_a stony_a serpent_n wreathe_v up_o in_o circle_n but_o general_o without_o head_n 12_o near_o alderly_a in_o glocestcrshire_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o richmond_n with_o several_a other_o part_n of_o england_n be_v stone_n resemble_v cokle_n oyster_n and_o divers_a other_o water_n animal_n which_o if_o once_o live_v creature_n or_o the_o ludicrous_a fancy_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o now_o my_o business_n to_o inquire_v 13._o in_o mendippe-hill_n in_o somersetshire_n be_v a_o prodigious_a cave_n call_v ochy-hole_n which_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a length_n in_o it_o be_v discover_v some_o well_n and_o
armenian_n the_o principal_a point_n religion_n whereof_o be_v these_o three_o 1_o they_o allow_v the_o apostolic_a and_o nicene_n creed_n but_o agree_v with_o the_o greek_n in_o assert_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n only_o 2_o they_o believe_v that_o christ_n at_o his_o descent_n into_o hell_n free_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o damn_a from_o thence_o and_o reprieve_v they_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v to_o eternal_a flame_n 3_o they_o also_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o beatisical_a vision_n until_o after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o yet_o they_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v adore_v their_o picture_n and_o burn_v lamp_n before_o they_o pray_v likeways_o for_o the_o dead_a in_o general_n they_o use_v confession_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o of_o late_o have_v be_v teach_v the_o strange_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n by_o popish_a emissary_n disperse_v through_o most_o part_n of_o this_o large_a country_n but_o they_o still_o give_v the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o species_n to_o the_o laity_n and_o use_v unleavened_a bread_n soak_v in_o wine_n in_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n they_o plunge_v the_o infant_n thrice_o in_o water_n and_o apply_v the_o chrism_n with_o consecrate_a oil_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o touch_v the_o child_n lip_n with_o the_o eucharist_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a tenet_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o armenian_n in_o religious_a matter_n but_o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o vast_a multitude_n of_o fast_n and_o festival_n which_o they_o punctual_o observe_v one_o fourth_z part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v such_o and_o true_o it_o be_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v as_o yet_o keep_v up_o among_o this_o people_n christianity_n be_v plant_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n bartholomew_n the_o apostle_n be_v general_o reckon_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o first_o propagator_n thereof_o sect_n vi_o concern_v the_o asiatic_a island_n reduce_v page_n 45._o to_o six_o class_n viz._n the_o japan_n island_n the_o philippin_n island_n the_o isle_n des_fw-fr larron_n the_o moluccoe_n the_o island_n of_o the_o sund._n the_o maldives_n and_o ceylon_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o japan_n be_v japan_n remarkable_a town_n be_v meaco_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w_n tonsa_fw-la sanuqui_fw-la bongo_n idem_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o the_o philippin_n be_v luconia_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n tandaya_n achen_n mindana_n idem_fw-la in_o the_o island_n des_fw-fr larron_n none_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v celebe_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n gilolo_n idem_fw-la ceram_fw-la cimbelo_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sund_n be_v borneo_n idem_fw-la under_o the_o equator_fw-la sumatra_n achem_n java_n materan_n s._n of_o borneo_n sumatra_n at_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o maldives_n be_v male_a none_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n candea_n these_o island_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v reduce_v to_o six_o class_n of_o each_o of_o these_o class_n separate_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o the_o japan_n island_n these_o island_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o jabadii_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n giapone_n by_o the_o spaniard_n islas_n del_fw-it japon_n by_o the_o french_a les_fw-fr isle_n du_fw-fr japon_n by_o the_o german_n die_v japanische_n insuln_v and_o by_o the_o english_a the_o japan_n island_n but_o why_o so_o call_v i_o find_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n among_o critic_n the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n do_v much_o incline_v to_o cold_a but_o be_v general_o esteem_v very_o wholesome_a to_o breath_n air._n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o japan_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o paragueyan_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 340_o and_o 350_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 30_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v reckon_v abundant_o fertile_a in_o grain_n root_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n soil_n as_o also_o the_o ground_n though_o much_o overspread_v with_o forest_n and_o encumber_a with_o vast_a mountain_n be_v very_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n and_o well_o stock_v with_o multitude_n of_o cattle_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o these_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o china_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v gold_n silver_n elephant_n tooth_n rice_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o commodity_n mineral_n there_o be_v in_o japan_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o varenius_n a_o very_a remarkable_a fountain_n who_o water_n rarity_n be_v almost_o equal_o hot_a with_o boil_a oil_n it_o break_v forth_o only_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n the_o eruption_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v the_o strength_n of_o its_o current_n for_o with_o such_o a_o mighty_a force_n do_v the_o water_n burst_v out_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o raise_v up_o and_o throw_v away_o the_o great_a stone_n they_o can_v lay_v over_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fountain_n and_o that_o with_o such_o a_o noise_n that_o it_o frequent_o resemble_v the_o report_n of_o a_o great_a gun_n 2._o in_o the_o same_o island_n be_v a_o prodigious_a high_a mountain_n general_o suppose_v to_o equal_v and_o by_o some_o to_o surpass_v the_o famous_a pike_n of_o tenerife_n be_v visible_a almost_o forty_o league_n off_o at_o sea_n though_o eighteen_o distant_a from_o the_o shore_n 3._o in_o this_o cluster_n of_o island_n be_v common_o reckon_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o different_a vulcano_n whereof_o some_o be_v very_o terrible_a here_o also_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o medicinal_a water_n and_o many_o hot_a spring_n beside_o that_o most_o remarkable_a one_o abovementioned_a 4._o in_o the_o city_n of_o meaco_n be_v a_o mighty_a colossus_n of_o gild_a coper_n to_o which_o people_n pay_v their_o devotion_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v that_o pagod_n that_o be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o be_v eighty_o foot_n broad_a and_o seventy_o high_n no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o man_n may_v convenient_o stand_v on_o his_o head_n his_o thumb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fourteen_o inch_n about_o and_o proportionable_a to_o it_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o city_n be_v reckon_v about_o seventy_o heathen_a temple_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o no_o few_o than_o 3333_o gild_a idol_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o japanner_n be_v people_n of_o a_o olive-coloured_a complexion_n be_v general_o of_o a_o tall_a stature_n strong_a manner_n constitution_n and_o sit_v to_o be_v soldier_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v vast_a memory_n nimble_a fancy_n and_o solid_a judgement_n they_o be_v abundant_o fair_a and_o just_o in_o their_o deal_n but_o natural_o ambitious_a cruel_a and_o disdainful_a to_o all_o stranger_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n admit_v none_o such_o to_o traffic_n with_o they_o save_v only_o the_o dutch_a who_o to_o monopolise_v a_o advantageous_a trade_n be_v so_o complaisant_a to_o those_o pagan_a people_n as_o to_o suspend_v the_o very_a profession_n of_o christianity_n during_o their_o abode_n among_o they_o the_o japonese_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o polite_a and_o copious_a language_n abound_v with_o many_o synonimous_a word_n which_o be_v common_o use_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o also_o the_o quality_n age_n and_o sex_n both_o of_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o discourse_n be_v direct_v these_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o several_a petty_a king_n and_o prince_n or_o tanes_n who_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o one_o government_n sovereign_a still_v the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n his_o government_n be_v altogether_o despotical_a and_o his_o subject_n adore_v he_o as_o a_o god_n never_o dare_v to_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n and_o when_o they_o speak_v off_o he_o they_o turn_v their_o countenance_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n peculiar_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n be_v the_o follow_a custom_n viz._n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o suffer_v either_o hair_n or_o nail_n to_o be_v cut_v after_o coronation_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n arms._n beat_v or_o six_o star_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o oval_a shield_n and_o horder_v with_o little_a point_n of_o gold_n but_o according_a to_o other_o his_o arm_n be_v sables_n with_o three_o tresoil_v argent_fw-fr
be_v one_o and_o likeways_o gesner_n the_o pliny_n of_o germany_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o same_o error_n have_v picture_v that_o bird_n according_o to_o these_o remarkable_n abovementioned_a i_o may_v here_o add_v that_o rare_a quality_n of_o clove_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a spice_n produce_v in_o these_o island_n viz._n their_o strange_a attractive_a virtue_n when_o lay_v near_o any_o liquid_n be_v able_a to_o drain_v a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n or_o water_n in_o a_o short_a time_n whereby_o some_o unwary_a commander_n of_o ship_n have_v be_v most_o unexpected_o deprive_v of_o their_o belove_a liquor_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n especial_o such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o midland_n part_v be_v by_o most_o esteem_v a_o treacherous_a manner_n inhuman_a and_o base_a kind_n of_o people_n much_o give_v to_o beastly_a pleasure_n and_o general_o walk_v naked_a but_o those_o upon_o or_o near_o the_o seacoast_n who_o have_v commerce_n with_o european_n be_v pretty_a well_o civilise_v and_o several_a of_o they_o prove_v very_o ingenious_a their_o manner_n of_o deal_v be_v all_o by_o barter_v they_o be_v stranger_n as_o yet_o to_o money_n all_o we_o can_v find_v of_o the_o language_n peculiar_a to_o the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n be_v that_o it_o be_v as_o barbarous_a as_o they_o language_n who_o own_o it_o the_o trade_n person_n among_o they_o in_o their_o deal_n with_o stranger_n use_v the_o portugueze_n tongue_n these_o island_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o sovereign_n of_o their_o own_o and_o some_o particular_o celebe_n and_o gilolo_n government_n have_v each_o of_o they_o several_a petty_a king_n who_o they_o own_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o governor_n the_o portugueze_v former_o have_v get_v considerable_a foot_n in_o these_o island_n but_o now_o the_o dutch_a who_o send_v thither_o many_o of_o their_o condemn_a criminal_n to_o be_v there_o employ_v as_o perpetual_a slave_n arms._n the_o native_n of_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gross_a idolater_n and_o intermix_v with_o they_o be_v many_o religion_n mahometan_n with_o some_o who_o know_v a_o little_a of_o christianity_n which_o knowledge_n have_v not_o be_v improve_v very_o brisk_o in_o those_o poor_a creature_n ever_o since_o they_o happen_v to_o change_v their_o master_n §._o 5._o the_o island_n of_o the_o sund._n these_o island_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n isola-di_a sunda_n by_o the_o spaniard_n name_n islas_n deal_v fond_a by_o the_o french_a let_v isle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sonde_n by_o the_o german_n die_v insuln_v in_o sunde_n by_o the_o english_a the_o island_n of_o the_o sonde_n or_o sund_n so_o call_v from_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o sund_n between_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n and_o sumatra_n the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n be_v extreme_o hot_a they_o be_v situate_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n with_o air._n the_o moluccoe_n and_o in_o sumatra_n it_o be_v mighty_a unwholesome_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o lake_n wherewith_o that_o island_n abound_v the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sund_n be_v part_n of_o terra_n firma_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o amazon_n in_o south_n america_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v general_o very_o good_a especial_o in_o java_n and_o sumatra_n afford_v great_a plenty_n soil_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n mighty_o abound_v with_o the_o chief_a of_o spice_n well_o furnish_v with_o various_a kind_n of_o fowl_n and_o wonderful_o store_v with_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n tin_n iron_n sulphur_n and_o several_a other_o mineral_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o these_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n their_o latitude_n either_o south_n or_o northern_a be_v inconsiderable_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v gold_n in_o great_a quantity_n most_o sort_n of_o spice_n plenty_n of_o wax_n commodity_n and_o honey_n store_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n some_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o brass_n in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n be_v serpent_n of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n and_o bigness_n one_o be_v take_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n rarity_n that_o be_v thirteen_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o so_o big_a that_o they_o find_v a_o young_a boar_n in_o his_o belly_n in_o the_o same_o island_n be_v a_o remarkable_a vulcano_n which_o sometime_o burn_v with_o great_a rage_n 2_o towards_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o sumatra_n be_v another_o burn_a mountain_n call_v mons_fw-la balulvanus_n which_o vomit_v forth_o fire_n and_o ash_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o mount_n aetna_n in_o sicily_n or_o vesuvius_n in_o naples_n 3._o in_o the_o same_o island_n be_v a_o very_a observable_a tree_n call_v sangali_a by_o the_o malayan_o and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n arbor_n triste_fw-fr de_fw-fr dia_z so_o term_v from_o its_o remarkable_a property_n of_o put_v forth_o abundance_n of_o lovely_a bud_n every_o evening_n which_o look_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o fill_v the_o place_n adjacent_a with_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n but_o these_o fade_a and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n when_o the_o sun_n arise_v it_o appear_v in_o a_o melancholy_n and_o mourn_a dress_n all_o day_n long_o 4_o in_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n be_v a_o creature_n usual_o know_v to_o our_o english_a navigator_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o savage_a man_n be_v of_o all_o brute_n like_v to_o man_n both_o in_o shape_n stature_n and_o countenance_n walk_v also_o upright_o upon_o his_o two_o hinder_a leg_n and_o that_o frequent_o if_o not_o always_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o extreme_o swift_a in_o running_n many_o reckon_v he_o the_o ape_n peculiar_a to_o borneo_n and_o the_o hunt_n of_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o princely_a diversion_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n do_v considerable_o differ_v in_o point_n of_o manner_n those_o of_o borneo_n be_v general_o manner_n esteem_v man_n of_o good_a wit_n and_o approve_a integrity_n those_o of_o java_n very_o treacherous_a proud_a and_o much_o give_v to_o lie_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sumatra_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a artificer_n cunning_a merchant_n and_o several_a of_o they_o expert_a mariner_n the_o language_n in_o these_o various_a island_n be_v not_o the_o same_o at_o least_o it_o do_v mighty_o differ_v in_o variety_n of_o language_n dialect_n the_o trade_n people_n who_o have_v frequent_a deal_n with_o the_o frank_n do_v understand_v and_o speak_v the_o fortugueze_n tongue_n in_o each_o of_o these_o island_n be_v several_a king_n in_o borneo_n two_o one_o mahometan_a and_o the_o other_o pagan_a in_o government_n sumatra_n and_o java_n be_v many_o prince_n some_o mahometan_a and_o some_o pagan_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o in_o sumatra_n be_v the_o king_n of_o achem_n and_o materan_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o java_n the_o hollander_n and_o portugueze_n have_v establish_v several_a factory_n in_o these_o island_n especial_o the_o former_a arms._n the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o inland_a part_n be_v general_o gross_a idolater_n but_o those_o religion_n towards_o the_o seacoast_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n zealous_a professor_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n in_o several_a of_o its_o fundamental_a point_n §._o 6._o the_o maldives_n and_o ceylon_n these_o island_n unknown_a in_o former_a time_n except_o ceylon_n which_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o name_n ophit_n of_o solomon_n and_o the_o taprobane_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n maldivee_n ceylon_n by_o the_o spaniard_n maldivas_n ceylon_n by_o the_o french_a isles_n des_fw-fr maldives_n &_o ceylon_n by_o the_o german_n die_v maldivische_n insuln_v &_o ceylon_n and_o by_o the_o english_a the_o maldives_n and_o ceylon_n they_o be_v call_v maldives_n from_o male_a the_o chief_a est_fw-fr of_o they_o and_o dive_v which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o island_n but_o from_o whence_o ceylon_n derive_v its_o name_n be_v not_o very_o certain_a the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n notwithstanding_o of_o their_o nearness_n to_o the_o line_n be_v very_o temperate_a there_o fall_v air._n a_o kind_n of_o dew_n every_o night_n which_o mighty_o help_v to_o qualify_v the_o same_o yet_o frequent_o mortal_a to_o stranger_n but_o in_o ceylon_n it_o be_v so_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a that_o the_o indian_n term_v this_o island_n temarisin_n i._n e._n a_o land_n of_o pleasure_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o these_o island_n be_v part_n of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n lie_v between_o 280_o and_o 290_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o 10_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v extraordinary_a fruitful_a except_o in_o corn_n whereof_o the_o maldives_n be_v say_v to_o be_v soil_n
w._n be_v about_o 1600_o mile_n 346_o 30_o between_o 01_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1380_o mile_n 23_o 00_o brasil_n of_o no_o certain_a division_n it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v those_o of_o s._n vincent_n find_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o s._n to_o n._n sanctos_fw-la angra_n do_v reyes_n s._n sebastian_n spiritu_fw-la sanctio_fw-la porto_n seguro_fw-la s._n salvadore_n pernambuco_n parayba_n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o portugueze_n anno_fw-la 1501._o be_v term_v brasil_n by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n name_n french_a german_n and_o english_a but_o why_o so_o call_v be_v not_o certain_a those_o who_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o that_o wood_n term_v by_o the_o european_n brasile-wood_n which_o grow_v in_o this_o country_n do_v give_v methinks_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o wholesome_a and_o notwithstanding_o brasil_n be_v almost_o entire_o air._n within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o in_o those_o part_n already_o discover_v it_o be_v exceed_o temperate_a be_v daily_o qualify_v by_o sea-breeze_n about_o noon_n opposite_a on_o the_o globe_n to_o brasil_n be_v the_o philippin_n island_n with_o part_n of_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n adjacent_a to_o they_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o one_a 2d_o 3d_o four_o south_n climate_n be_v report_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a soil_n fertile_a especial_o in_o those_o place_n already_o discover_v the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 12_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 10_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v redwood_n otherways_o brasil-wood_n much_o use_v for_o die_v commodity_n in_o great_a quantity_n abundance_n of_o sugar_n as_o also_o amber_n rozin_n balm_n tobacco_n train-oyl_n confecture_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o principal_a rarity_n of_o brasil_n we_o make_v fit_o reckon_v the_o considerable_a number_n of_o very_o strange_a creature_n rarity_n find_v in_o that_o country_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o mention_v and_o those_o reducible_a to_o four_o general_a class_n viz._n beast_n serpent_n bird_n and_o fish_n i._o of_o beast_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v 1._o monkey_n particular_o that_o sort_n call_v by_o european_n the_o kings-monkey_n the_o big_a of_o the_o whole_a species_n and_o observable_a for_o have_v a_o thin_a hollow_a throttle-bone_n near_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o larynx_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o he_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n here_o also_o be_v many_o monkey_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n that_o smell_v like_o ordinary_a musk._n 2._o the_o sloth_n term_v by_o the_o native_n haii_fw-la from_o his_o voice_n of_o a_o like_a sound_n but_o by_o most_o european_n ignavus_fw-la or_o pigritia_fw-la and_o corrupt_o percza_a by_o the_o spaniard_n so_o call_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o animal_n be_v of_o so_o flow_v a_o motion_n that_o he_o require_v three_o or_o four_o day_n to_o climb_v up_o a_o tree_n of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n and_o twenty_o four_o hour_n to_o walk_v fifty_o pace_n on_o plain_a ground_n his_o fore-feet_n be_v almost_o double_v his_o hinder_a in_o length_n and_o when_o he_o climb_v a_o tree_n his_o hold_n he_o take_v be_v so_o sure_a that_o while_o he_o hang_v by_o a_o branch_n he_o can_v sleep_v secure_o 3._o the_o tamanduâ—-guacu_a which_o be_v a_o great_a bear_n so_o term_v by_o the_o native_n but_o common_o by_o european_n the_o ant-bear_a because_o he_o usual_o feed_v upon_o ant_n at_o least_o destroy_v those_o creature_n wherever_o he_o find_v they_o his_o tail_n be_v so_o big_a that_o squirrel_n like_v he_o can_v cover_v his_o whole_a body_n therewith_o 4._o the_o great_a shell'd-hedghog_n call_v by_o the_o native_n tatu_n and_o armadillo_n by_o the_o spaniard_n because_o he_o gather_v himself_o up_o head_n foot_n and_o tail_n within_o his_o shell_n as_o round_o as_o a_o ball_n and_o that_o as_o a_o sure_a defence_n when_o either_o he_o go_v to_o sleep_v or_o be_v actual_o assault_v by_o any_o destructive_a creature_n with_o who_o he_o dare_v not_o grapple_v ii_o of_o serpent_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o they_o be_v 1._o that_o call_v by_o the_o native_n ibibaboca_n which_o be_v about_o three_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_a and_o of_o a_o considerable_a bigness_n his_o colour_n be_v original_o white_a red_a and_o black_a of_o all_o kind_n and_o his_o bite_v be_v most_o pernicious_a of_o any_o yet_o work_v the_o slow_a 2_o the_o boiguaâ—u_n which_o be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o whole_a species_n be_v half_o a_o yard_n in_o compass_n about_o the_o middle_a and_o almost_o seven_o yard_n long_o 3_o the_o boâ—cininga_n otherways_o the_o rattle_n snake_n so_o call_v by_o european_n from_o a_o rattle_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o tail_n compose_v of_o a_o number_n of_o dâ—y_a bone_n from_o eight_o to_o sixteen_o which_o be_v hollow_a thin_a hard_a and_o very_o sonorous_a those_o person_n who_o misfortune_n it_o be_v to_o be_v bite_v by_o he_o be_v torment_v with_o exquisite_a pain_n their_o whole_a body_n cleave_v into_o chap_n and_o frequent_o die_v within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o a_o most_o sad_a condition_n but_o as_o a_o remarkable_a act_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n this_o noxious_a animal_n give_v timely_a warning_n to_o traveller_n to_o avoid_v he_o by_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o his_o rattle_n how_o soon_o he_o hear_v any_o person_n approach_v towards_o he_o iii_o of_o brasile_a bird_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v 1._o the_o hummingbird_n which_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o hum_a noise_n he_o make_v with_o his_o wing_n like_o a_o bee_n when_o he_o seed_n by_o thrust_v his_o small_a bill_n into_o flower_n the_o brasilian_n term_v he_o guanumbi_n and_o some_o writer_n ourissia_n i._n e._n the_o sunbeam_n because_o of_o his_o radiant_a colour_a feather_n with_o which_o the_o indian_n adorn_v their_o image_n but_o the_o spaniard_n call_v he_o tomineius_fw-la because_o so_o small_a that_o one_o of_o they_o with_o its_o nest_n weigh_v only_o two_o tomino_n a_o weight_n in_o spain_n consist_v of_o twelve_o grain_n 2._o the_o anhima_fw-la so_o call_v by_o the_o native_n but_o by_o european_n the_o unicorn-bird_n because_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o forehead_n about_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n long_o of_o a_o brittle_a substance_n and_o blunt_a at_o the_o top_n and_o be_v therefore_o neither_o defensive_a nor_o offensive_a to_o he_o 3._o that_o call_v guara_n by_o the_o brasilian_n and_o by_o european_n the_o sea-curlew_n the_o same_o with_o numenius_n indicus_n and_o arcuata_fw-la coccinea_fw-la among_o latin_a author_n and_o remarkable_a for_o its_o alteration_n of_o colour_n be_v at_o first_o black_a then_o ash-coloured_a next_o white_a afterward_o scarlet_a and_o last_o of_o 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before_o a_o brisk_a gale_n of_o wind._n which_o strange_a account_n be_v general_o believe_v for_o many_o age_n and_o not_o a_o few_o have_v labour_v to_o assign_v the_o cause_n but_o be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o ridiculous_a story_n and_o deserve_o explode_v by_o every_o ordinary_a traveller_n these_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a creature_n whether_o beast_n serpent_n bird_n or_o fish_n belong_v to_o brasile_n and_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o public_a repository_n of_o gresham_n college_n london_n here_o be_v one_o portugese_n archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o s._n salvadore_n to_o who_o incumbent_a be_v subject_a etc._n several_a suffragans_fw-la but_o their_o number_n and_o name_n be_v uncertain_a university_n none_o the_o brasilian_n be_v report_v to_o be_v general_o a_o cruel_a thievish_a and_o revengeful_a sort_n of_o people_n yet_o some_o on_o the_o manner_n sea-coast_n
and_o 157_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 12_o and_o 37_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o four_o and_o 5_o south_n climate_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v very_o soil_n fertile_a in_o most_o place_n produce_v abundance_n of_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n and_o herb_n and_o here_o also_o be_v several_a considerable_a mine_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 10_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n at_o least_o the_o product_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v some_o gold_n commodity_n silver_n brass_n iron_n sugar_n amethist_n etc._n etc._n upon_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la be_v frequent_o see_v and_o sometime_o kill_v divers_a kind_n of_o serpent_n of_o a_o prodigious_a rarity_n bigness_n 2._o towards_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o paraguay_n be_v a_o certain_a champaign_n country_n about_o six_o league_n square_a which_o be_v all_o overspread_v with_o a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o salt_n and_o that_o to_o a_o considerable_a height_n 3._o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o tucoman_n be_v a_o prodigious_a high_a and_o large_a mountain_n which_o for_o its_o wonderful_a glister_a in_o a_o clear_a sun-shine-day_n be_v call_v the_o crystal_n mountain_n under_o it_o be_v extend_v a_o hideous_a cave-passage_n through_o which_o do_v glide_v a_o considerable_a current_n of_o water_n with_o so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o its_o entry_n under_o the_o mountain_n to_o its_o issue_v forth_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v almost_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o or_o thirty_o hour_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v so_o adventurous_a as_o to_o make_v the_o experiment_n and_o that_o by_o hazard_v their_o person_n upon_o a_o roft_z make_v of_o cane_n vid._n purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n part_v 4._o lib._n 6._o here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o etc._n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la be_v several_a suffragans_fw-la viz_o those_o of_o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr lestero_n assumption_n panama_n paraguay_n as_o for_o university_n here_o be_v none_o university_n the_o paraguayans_n though_o person_n of_o very_a big_a and_o tall_a body_n be_v nevertheless_o report_v to_o be_v very_o nimble_a manner_n and_o much_o give_v to_o run_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v somewhat_o laborious_a and_o less_o savage_a than_o many_o other_o of_o the_o adjacent_a nation_n yet_o a_o little_a incline_v to_o a_o revengeful_a humour_n against_o those_o who_o chance_n to_o wrong_v they_o all_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o language_n most_o in_o use_n among_o the_o native_n be_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a language_n harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a jargon_n as_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n be_v the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v do_v common_o use_v their_o own_o language_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n according_a to_o our_o late_a account_n be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n subject_n to_o their_o government_n own_o captain_n or_o cacique_n who_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o under_o who_o conduct_n they_o go_v out_o to_o war._n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o this_o country_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o ordinary_o keep_v one_o governor_n at_o st._n jago_n in_o tucoman_n and_o another_o at_o assumption_n in_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la both_o of_o they_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o gross_a arms._n idolater_n yet_o it_o be_v report_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v more_o religion_n capable_a of_o learn_v our_o art_n and_o religion_n than_o most_o of_o the_o other_o american_n and_o some_o speak_v of_o a_o tradition_n spread_v among_o they_o import_v that_o certain_a priest_n shall_v come_v into_o their_o country_n and_o instruct_v they_o of_o a_o new_a religion_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v most_o happy_a in_o another_o world_n the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v as_o in_o spain_n rigid_a papist_n sect_n xii_o concern_v terra_n magellanica_fw-la this_o southmost_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o south_n america_n call_v also_o regio_fw-la patagonum_fw-la derive_v its_o title_n from_o ferdinand_n magellan_n a_o portugese_n who_o make_v the_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1519._o as_o also_o of_o that_o famous_a streight_n which_o still_o bear_v his_o name_n he_o be_v the_o first_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v that_o ever_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o many_o thing_n equal_o frivolous_a as_o ridiculous_a be_v relate_v of_o this_o country_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n with_o which_o i_o shall_v neither_o trouble_v myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n but_o proceed_v to_o sect_n xiii_o concern_v terra_n antarctica_n by_o terra_fw-la antarctica_n we_o understand_v all_o those_o unknown_a and_o slender_o discover_v country_n towards_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o new_a guinea_n new_a zealand_n new_a holland_n and_o which_o may_v comprehend_v these_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la which_o southern_a country_n though_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n yet_o we_o choose_v to_o mention_v they_o in_o this_o place_n since_o the_o southmost_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o south_n america_n do_v extend_v itself_o far_a towards_o the_o south_n than_o any_o part_n or_o headland_n of_o the_o old_a continent_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o northmost_a country_n sect._n 5._o under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la viz._n that_o our_o knowledge_n of_o they_o do_v reach_v little_o far_o than_o their_o bare_a name_n so_o the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o those_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o terra_n antarctica_n leave_v they_o therefore_o to_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o future_a age_n we_o pass_v on_o to_o sect_n fourteen_o concern_v the_o american_n island_n reduce_v page_n 45._o to_o three_o class_n north_n viz._n those_o of_o california_n newfoundland_n middle_a viz._n the_o antilles_n greater_n cuba_n jamaica_n hispamola_n port-rico_a lesser_o caribees_n lucaye_n sotovento_n bermuda_n south_n viz._n the_o island_n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it of_o which_o island_n distinct_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o california_n this_o island_n be_v former_o esteem_v a_o peninsula_n but_o now_o find_v to_o be_v entire_o surround_v with_o water_n it_o be_v north_n part_n be_v discover_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n anno_fw-la 1577._o and_o by_o he_o call_v new_a albion_n where_o erect_v a_o pillar_n he_o â—â—stâ—ed_v thereon_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n the_o inland_a part_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o search_v into_o and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v only_o a_o dry_a barren_a cold_a country_n european_n be_v discourage_v from_o send_v colony_n to_o the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o native_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a relate_v either_o to_o they_o or_o it_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o §_o 2._o new-found_a land_n this_o island_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o two_o cabot_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la name_n 1497._o but_o more_o particular_o by_o thorn_n and_o eliot_n of_o bristol_n anno_fw-la 1527._o and_o the_o english_a title_n thereto_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1583._o a_o colony_n be_v settle_v therein_o about_o 30_o year_n afterward_o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n terra_fw-la novella_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_n nueva_n by_o the_o french_a terre_n neuve_n by_o the_o german_n newfunden_a land_n and_o by_o the_o english_a newfound_v land_n the_o derivation_n of_o which_o name_n be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o name_n itself_o notwithstanding_o this_o island_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o parallel_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n air._n and_o northern_a of_o france_n yet_o the_o air_n thereof_o do_v extreme_o differ_v from_o that_o in_o either_o of_o these_o country_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o great_a excess_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o more_o pinch_a cold_a in_o the_o winter_n than_o common_o happen_v in_o they_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a found-land_n be_v that_o part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la between_o 140_o and_o 150_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 45_o and_o 53_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v overspread_v with_o wood_n which_o be_v but_o slow_o cut_v down_o because_o the_o soil_n country_n be_v very_o thin_o inhabit_v where_o the_o ground_n be_v already_o clear_v the_o soil_n be_v not_o altogether_o despicable_a afford_v variety_n of_o root_n and_o several_a
be_v employ_v for_o some_o time_n in_o swallow_v down_o several_a hundred_o weight_n of_o small_a peeble-stone_n by_o which_o additional_a weight_n of_o his_o body_n he_o can_v keep_v a_o fast_o hold_v of_o his_o prey_n and_o be_v the_o soon_o able_a to_o draw_v it_o into_o and_o dive_v with_o it_o under_o water_n vid._n late_a history_n of_o the_o buchaneer_n in_o america_n part_n 1_o cap._n 4._o here_o be_v one_o archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o st._n domingo_n suffragan_n to_o who_o be_v st._n jago_n in_o cuba_n etc._n st._n john_n the_o port-rico_a and_o coro_n in_o terra_n firma_n university_n none_o university_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v most_o spaniard_n with_o some_o french_a be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o manner_n on_o the_o continent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v spaniard_n and_o some_o french_a as_o aforesaid_a do_v still_o retain_v and_o use_v their_o language_n respective_a maternal_a tongue_n this_o island_n be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n except_o the_o western_a part_n now_o possess_v by_o government_n the_o french_a be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n appoint_v by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n who_o power_n do_v extend_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o antillo_n belong_v to_o spain_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n whether_o spaniard_n or_o arms._n french_a be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o those_o on_o the_o old_a religion_n continent_n §_o 6._o porto-rico_n this_o island_n be_v term_v s._n johannis_n insula_n by_o columbus_n at_o his_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o and_o boriquen_o by_o the_o native_n but_o now_o porto-rico_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n and_o haven_n of_o that_o name_n the_o soil_n be_v tolerable_o good_a in_o many_o part_n and_o air_n abundant_o temperate_a except_o those_o month_n immediate_o before_o and_o after_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n solstice_n from_o hence_o be_v export_v sugarcane_n ginger_n cassia_n and_o good_a store_n of_o hides_n here_o grow_v divers_a remarkable_a tree_n and_o some_o poisonous_a shrub_n upon_o the_o seaside_n the_o whole_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v spaniard_n be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n language_n and_o religion_n as_o elsewhere_o either_o upon_o the_o old_a or_o new_a continent_n §._o 7._o the_o caribee_n island_n the_o caribee_n be_v reckon_v that_o goodly_a company_n of_o island_n begin_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o porto-rico_n and_o reach_v southward_o almost_o to_o terra_n firma_n they_o derive_v their_o appellation_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n who_o when_o first_o discover_v be_v general_o cannibal_n the_o name_n caribees_n be_v of_o the_o same_o importance_n take_a all_o together_o they_o come_v near_a in_o form_n to_o the_o segment_n of_o a_o great_a circle_n and_o be_v in_o number_n about_o thirty_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o proceed_v from_o north_n to_o south_n with_o their_o present_a possessor_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n anguilla_n at_o present_a possess_v by_o the_o english_a but_o little_o esteem_v st._n martin_n the_o french_a and_o dutch._n sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la the_o french_a barbada_fw-es the_o english_a but_o of_o small_a account_n st._n christopher_n the_o english_a and_o french_a nievis_n or_o mevis_n the_o english_a antego_n the_o english_a montserrat_n the_o english_a but_o most_o inhabit_v by_o irish_a guadalupa_n the_o french_a marigalant_n the_o french_a dominica_n the_o english_a and_o native_n martinico_n the_o french_a barbados_n the_o english_a st._n lucia_n the_o french_a st._n vincent_n the_o english_a and_o dutch_a especial_o the_o latter_a grenada_n the_o french_a tobago_n the_o english_a of_o all_o the_o caribee_n island_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a the_o most_o remarkable_a upon_o several_a account_n be_v barbados_n of_o it_o therefore_o in_o particular_a barbados_n this_o island_n be_v term_v by_o the_o spaniard_n barbadas_n by_o the_o french_a barbade_v or_o barboude_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n german_n and_o english_a barbados_n but_o why_o so_o call_v we_o can_v give_v no_o account_n the_o name_n be_v a_o indian_a appellation_n it_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o sir_n william_n curtain_n drive_v upon_o its_o coast_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n meet_v with_o no_o inhabitant_n at_o his_o arrival_n and_o find_v the_o nature_n of_o its_o soil_n to_o be_v invite_v the_o english_a upon_o his_o return_n send_v some_o planter_n thither_o who_o for_o want_v of_o trade_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 1627._o when_o they_o begin_v to_o plant_v it_o to_o purpose_n the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o moist_a especial_o for_o eight_o month_n yet_o in_o some_o measure_n qualify_v air._n by_o cold_a breeze_n of_o wind_n which_o rise_v with_o the_o sun_n blow_v common_o from_o north-east_n by_o east_n unless_o there_o happen_v a_o turnado_n and_o grow_v fresh_a as_o the_o sun_n mount_v up_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o barbados_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n between_o 130_o and_o 140_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 12_o and_o 18_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n not_o above_o eight_o league_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n where_o broad_a be_v bless_v with_o a_o soil_n soil_n wonderful_o fertile_a general_n take_v it_o be_v not_o above_o one_o 〈…〉_z thick_a yet_o that_o small_a depth_n of_o earth_n resemble_v in_o a_o 〈…〉_z continue_a hot_a bed_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o ground_v with_o white_a spungy_a lime-stone_n which_o retain_v and_o reflect_v the_o solar_n heat_v pierce_v through_o the_o overspreading_a mould_n whereupon_o the_o island_n bear_v crop_n all_o the_o year_n round_o and_o its_o tree_n plant_n and_o field_n appear_v always_o green_a both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o island_n jamaica_n be_v former_o mountain_n cabbage-tree_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o barbados_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o those_o part_n of_o new_a spain_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v sugar_n indigo_n cotton-wooll_n ginger_n logwood_n fustick_a commodity_n lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o those_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o some_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n do_v yearly_o receive_v their_o loading_n here_o in_o the_o island_n of_o barbados_n be_v ant_n of_o a_o very_a big_a size_n who_o build_v their_o nest_n with_o clay_n and_o lome_n rarity_n against_o the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n and_o that_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o ordinary_a bee-hive_n and_o those_o divide_v into_o a_o great_a many_o cell_n 2_o here_o be_v some_o snake_n of_o a_o considerable_a length_n and_o bigness_n that_o frequent_o slide_v up_o and_o down_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n and_o out_o of_o one_o room_n into_o another_o with_o wonderful_a agility_n of_o body_n 3._o the_o water_n of_o that_o rivulet_n common_o call_v tuigh_n river_n have_v upon_o its_o surface_n in_o many_o place_n a_o certain_a oily_a substance_n which_o be_v careful_o take_v off_o and_o keep_v a_o little_a time_n be_v sit_v to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n like_o ordinary_a oil._n 4._o here_o be_v divers_a large_a and_o hideous_a cave_n some_o of_o which_o be_v big_a enough_o to_o contain_v five_o hundred_o man_n and_o several_a remarkable_a tree_n particular_o the_o calibash_v palmete_n roucou_n and_o that_o which_o go_v by_o the_o vulgar_a name_n of_o the_o poyson-tree_n 5._o among_o some_o rare_a infect_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o this_o island_n we_o may_v reckon_v those_o small_a fly_n term_v cayovyou_n most_o observable_a and_o that_o chief_o for_o their_o wing_n which_o give_v a_o mighty_a lustre_n in_o the_o nighttime_n while_o they_o fly_v archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n exclude_v the_o negro_n be_v most_o english_z be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o behaviour_n manner_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v with_o those_o here_o in_o england_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o respect_n of_o manner_n the_o same_o may_v be_v assirm_v of_o they_o in_o point_n language_n of_o language_n as_o for_o the_o negro_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o if_o any_o considerable_a time_n upon_o the_o island_n do_v also_o understand_v and_o speak_v english_a this_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n appoint_v and_o send_v government_n thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o with_o his_o council_n do_v discuss_v all_o matter_n of_o 〈…〉_z and_o the_o better_a to_o quell_v any_o insurrection_n 〈…〉_z be_v make_v especial_o by_o the_o slave_n he_o still_o keep_v a_o 〈…〉_z conside_v of_o two_o