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water_n drink_v night_n time_n 9,152 5 5.0476 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07207 The epicures fast: or: A short discourse, discouering the licenciousnesse of the Romane Church in her religious fasts. By Henrie Mason, parson of St. Andrews Vndershaft, London Mason, Henry, 1573?-1647. 1626 (1626) STC 17608; ESTC S112435 50,940 70

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quae_fw-la verè_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la medicinae_fw-la assumuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n joseph_n angle_n in_o 4._o sencent_n part_n 1._o q._n 9_o art_n 2._o difficult_a 3._o pag._n 434._o those_o thing_n say_v he_o which_o be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o medicine_n though_o they_o be_v often_o take_v on_o a_o fast_a day_n do_v not_o break_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o church_n he_o add_v that_o this_o conclusion_n be_v not_o only_o mean_v of_o syrup_n and_o physical_a drug_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o preserve_v thing_n and_o electuary_n which_o be_v true_o take_v by_o way_n of_o medicine_n beside_o in_o their_o fast_n they_o say_v that_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n only_o be_v require_v not_o from_o drink_n nor_o medicine_n and_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o these_o word_n they_o explain_v in_o this_o manner_n 147._o manner_n id_fw-la quod_fw-la principaliter_fw-la institutum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la nutritionem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cibus_fw-la id_fw-la verò_fw-la quod_fw-la principaliter_fw-la facit_fw-la ad_fw-la bonam_fw-la nutrimenti_fw-la dispositionem●_n &_o ciborum_fw-la digeflionem_fw-la voco_fw-la potus_fw-la &_o id_fw-la quod_fw-la principaliter_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la morbos_fw-la voco_fw-la medicina_fw-la reginald_n l._n 4._o nu_fw-la 125._o p._n 147._o that_o which_o be_v principal_o ordain_v for_o nourishment_n that_o be_v call_v meat_n that_o which_o be_v principal_o for_o the_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o food_n and_o the_o digestion_n of_o meat_n that_o be_v call_v drink_n and_o that_o which_o be_v principal_o against_o disease_n and_o infirmity_n that_o be_v call_v medicine_n and_o so_o in_o the_o conclusion_n spicery_n confection_n electuary_n preserve_v and_o such_o like_a juncate_n common_o use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o meal_n these_o they_o approve_v as_o lawful_a and_o warantable_a enough_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o break_v their_o fast_a though_o they_o be_v use_v many_o time_n in_o one_o day_n and_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o infirmity_n in_o the_o party_n that_o take_v they_o for_o by_o their_o doctrine_n if_o the_o thing_n so_o take_v be_v ordinary_o mean_v for_o drink_n or_o medicine_n they_o may_v lawful_o be_v use_v by_o any_o man_n whether_o for_o this_o or_o for_o other_o end_n four_o though_o 150._o though_o secunda_fw-la propositio_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la quadragesimali_fw-la ieiunio_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la carnium_fw-la usum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la carne_fw-la originem_fw-la habent_fw-la ut_fw-la lactis_fw-la butyri_fw-la casei_fw-la ovorum_fw-la in_fw-la alijs_fw-la autem_fw-la ieiunijs_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la tantùm_fw-la esse_fw-la carnium_fw-la usum_fw-la reginald_n l._n 4._o nu_fw-la 144_o pag._n 150._o in_o lent_n time_n they_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o egg_n cheese_n butter_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o other_o fast_n the_o use_n of_o flesh_n only_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o law_n so_o reginaldus_n say_v and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o non_fw-la datur_fw-la in_o lure_n textus_fw-la there_o be_v no_o text_n in_o the_o law_n to_o forbid_v other_o meat_n in_o their_o ordinary_a fast_n and_o to_o like_o purpose_n other_o of_o they_o speak_v also_o unless_o as_o some_o add_v the_o custom_n of_o some_o place_n do_v perhaps_o require_v more_o than_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v and_o so_o when_o all_o be_v lay_v together_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o ordinary_a fast_n do_v forbid_v no_o other_o meat_n but_o flesh_n only_o and_o in_o her_o strict_a fast_n allow_v the_o best_a wine_n and_o the_o fine_a juncate_n and_o the_o hot_a spice_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o they_o teach_v for_o their_o choice_n of_o meat_n but_o herein_o they_o swerve_v not_o a_o little_a both_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o right_a use_n of_o a_o religious_a fast_o and_o first_o that_o they_o swerve_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o antiquity_n record_v as_o well_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n may_v appear_v by_o these_o two_o consideration_n 1._o that_o the_o ancient_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abstinence_n do_v forbear_v all_o as_o well_o drink_v as_o meat_n not_o allow_v themselves_o for_o that_o time_n any_o kind_n of_o sustenance_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o moses_n his_o fast_a in_o the_o mount_n be_v thus_o describe_v he_o be_v there_o with_o the_o lord_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n he_o do_v neither_o eat_a bread_n nor_o drink_v water_n exod._n 34.28_o and_o deut._n 9.9_o 18._o and_o so_o when_o david_n fast_v for_o abner_n so_o do_v god_n to_o i_o say_v he_o and_o more_o also_o if_o i_o taste_v bread_n or_o aught_o else_o till_o the_o sun_n be_v down_o 2._o sam._n 3.35_o and_o when_o esther_n appoint_v the_o jew_n to_o fast_o fast_o you_o for_o i_o say_v she_o and_o neither_o cate_z nor_o drink_v three_o day_n night_n nor_o day_n esther_n 4.16_o and_o the_o king_n of_o niniveh_n proclaim_v a_o public_a fast_o through_o the_o city_n let_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n say_v he_o hear_v nor_o flock_n taste_v any_o thing_n let_v they_o not_o feed_v nor_o drink_v water_n jon._n 3.7_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v find_v any_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n in_o which_o any_o drink_n be_v use_v or_o allow_v during_o their_o fast_a day_n till_o eventide_n when_o their_o fast_a break_v up_o for_o as_o for_o that_o place_n of_o daniel_n where_o he_o say_v of_o himself_o i_o be_v mourn_v three_o full_a week_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o my_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n dan._n 10.2_o 3._o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o rome_n do_v so_o frequent_o urge_v for_o their_o choice_n of_o meat_n it_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o purpose_n for_o daniel_n do_v not_o fast_o with_o those_o meat_n but_o rather_o break_v his_o fast_a with_o they_o i_o mean_v that_o daniel_n fast_o be_v a_o total_a abstinence_n from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o the_o course_n fare_v there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o diet_n that_o he_o use_v at_o night_n when_o his_o day_n fast_o be_v end_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v 1._o prove_v treatise_n of_o fast_v cap._n 1._o elsewhere_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n in_o scripture_n so_o the_o like_a be_v the_o practice_n of_o religious_a man_n mention_v in_o ancient_a writer_n eusebius_n relate_v the_o history_n of_o certain_a religious_a man_n about_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n tell_v out_o of_o philo_n 16._o philo_n cibum_fw-la aut_fw-la potionem_fw-la ante_fw-la solis_fw-la occasum_fw-la nemo_fw-la illorum_fw-la capit_fw-la euseb_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 16._o that_o none_o of_o they_o do_v take_v any_o either_o meat_n or_o drink_v before_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o cassian_n prescribe_v rule_n of_o abstinence_n for_o the_o religious_a man_n of_o his_o time_n 216._o time_n hanc_fw-la inprimis_fw-la cautionem_fw-la sibimet_fw-la indicat_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la potûs_fw-la quicquam_fw-la non_fw-la osûs_fw-la ulla_fw-la oblectatione_n devictus_fw-la ante_fw-la flationem_fw-la legitimam_fw-la communemque_fw-la refectionis_fw-la horam_fw-la extra_fw-la mensam_fw-la percipere_fw-la sibimet_fw-la prorsus_fw-la indulgeat_fw-la cassian_n institut_fw-la l._n 5._o cap._n 20._o p._n 216._o let_v every_o one_o say_v he_o impose_v upon_o himself_o this_o caution_n that_o he_o do_v not_o any_o way_n permit_v himself_o to_o taste_v any_o drink_n or_o meat_n before_o the_o set_a time_n of_o fast_v be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o usual_a hour_n of_o feed_v be_v come_v by_o all_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o god_n servant_n in_o their_o fast_n be_v to_o forbear_v all_o as_o well_o drink_v as_o meat_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abstinence_n second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o ancient_n when_o they_o do_v refresh_v themselves_o on_o their_o fast_a day_n which_o be_v in_o the_o evening_n they_o use_v not_o wine_n nor_o spice_n nor_o juncate_n but_o course_n and_o unpleasant_a fare_n such_o as_o may_v at_o once_o both_o refresh_v nature_n and_o afflict_v it_o so_o daniel_n speak_v of_o his_o diet_n while_o the_o day_n of_o his_o fast_v continue_v say_v of_o himself_o 10.3_o himself_o dan._n 10.3_o i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o my_o mouth_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o daniel_n upon_o his_o fast_a day_n abstain_v as_o well_o from_o strong_a drink_n and_o fine_a bread_n as_o he_o do_v from_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o as_o before_o i_o show_v that_o this_o place_n do_v make_v nothing_o for_o popish_a choice_n of_o meat_n so_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o do_v utter_o overthrow_v it_o and_o so_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n st._n hierom_n teach_v nepotianus_n the_o true_a property_n of_o a_o holy_a fast_n a._n fast_n sint_fw-la tibi_fw-la pura_fw-la
saepius_fw-la bibere_fw-la quamuis_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la potu_fw-la maximè_fw-la all_o resp_n poterit_fw-la fernand._n exam._n p._n 2._o c._n 8._o nu_fw-la 17._o pa._n 392._o whether_o upon_o a_o fast_a day_n a_o man_n may_v drink_v oftentimes_o although_o he_o do_v know_v he_o shall_v be_v nourish_v very_o much_o by_o it_o he_o answer_v ready_o and_o round_o poterit_fw-la he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o so_o filliucius_n ieiunium_fw-la filliucius_n dico_fw-la potum_fw-la aquae_fw-la vel_fw-la vini_fw-la vel_fw-la ceruisiae_fw-la sive_fw-la ante_fw-la sive_fw-la post_fw-la prandium_fw-la sive_fw-la sumatur_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentatienem_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la haud_fw-la frangere_fw-la ieiunium_fw-la i_o say_v say_v he_o that_o drink_v of_o water_n or_o wine_n or_o beer_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o dinner_n whether_o it_o be_v take_v for_o nourishman_n or_o not_o do_v no_o way_n break_v a_o man_n fast_n and_o agreeable_o hereunto_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o doctor_n do_v teach_v as_o i_o show_v before_o out_o of_o azorius_n now_o lay_v these_o thing_n together_o that_o upon_o a_o fast_a day_n a_o man_n may_v eat_v a_o full_a dinner_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n take_v a_o little_a supper_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o common_a custom_n do_v grow_v to_o a_o true_a or_o just_a meal_n many_o time_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o 320._o this_o colligitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la prohib●tur_fw-la bibere_fw-la quantum_fw-la quis_fw-la voluerit_fw-la ante_fw-la &_o post_fw-la comestionem_fw-la sequitur_fw-la praetereaeum_fw-la non_fw-la infringere_fw-la te●un●un_fw-la qu●sumit_v collationem_fw-la nam_fw-la be_o plius_fw-la quàm_fw-la sen_fw-mi el_fw-es in_o die_v non_fw-la comedit_fw-la barthol_n medina_n instruct_v confessariorum_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 14_o §._o 10._o pag._n 142._o nondicitur_fw-la refectio_fw-la sed_fw-la refectiuncula_fw-la bonacina_n moral_a theol._n to_o 2._o disp_n ult._n q._n 1._o punct_a 3._o pag._n 320._o may_v drink_v sweet_a wine_n and_o strong_a drink_n what_o he_o will_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o then_o tell_v i_o what_o great_a penance_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o popish_a fast_o they_o say_v that_o drink_v of_o the_o best_a wine_n be_v no_o feed_n and_o that_o eat_v a_o collation_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o spice_n and_o conserve_n at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o day_n be_v no_o refection_n but_o jonathan_n when_o he_o taste_v a_o little_a honey_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o his_o spear_n feel_v himself_o much_o refresh_v by_o it_o as_o it_o be_v 1_o sam._n 14.27_o 28_o 29._o and_o we_o find_v it_o in_o experience_n that_o strong_a drink_n spicery_n and_o confection_n do_v so_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o take_v away_o a_o man_n appetite_n from_o his_o meat_n and_o themselves_o confess_v that_o wine_n and_o strong_a drink_n and_o electuary_n do_v nourish_v the_o body_n and_o breed_v blood_n and_o spirit_n what_o glutton_n then_o be_v they_o in_o their_o religious_a fast_n that_o esteem_v all_o this_o as_o no_o refection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o 2._o a_o voco_fw-la refectionem_fw-la sumptionem_fw-la cibi_fw-la ad_fw-la alendum_fw-la corpus_fw-la filliuc_fw-la tract_n 27._o part_n 2._o cap._n 2_o nu_fw-la 22._o pag._n 279_o &_o sumere_fw-la tenraculum_fw-la si_fw-la rotinum_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la naturae_fw-la est_fw-la procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la iterum_fw-la comedere_fw-la caiet_fw-mi summula_n v._o jeiunium_fw-la fol._n 120._o pag._n 2._o refection_n as_o they_o which_o use_v it_o do_v feel_v and_o all_o that_o consider_v it_o even_o themselves_o not_o except_v will_v confess_v it_o then_o a_o popish_a fast_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o true_a fast_a one_o essential_a part_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v take_v one_o only_a refection_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n chap._n four_o the_o time_n of_o refection_n in_o a_o popish_a fast_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o second_o particular_a concern_v their_o indulgence_n namely_o the_o number_n of_o their_o refection_n the_o three_o be_v the_o time_n that_o they_o prescribe_v or_o allow_v for_o the_o break_n of_o their_o fast_a for_o in_o the_o ordinary_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n one_o refection_n in_o the_o day_n have_v ever_o be_v allow_v but_o that_o in_o time_n past_a when_o religion_n be_v not_o deface_v with_o superstition_n and_o hypocrisy_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o day_n that_o so_o nature_n may_v be_v chastened_a and_o yet_o not_o destroy_v but_o in_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o usage_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v pervert_v also_o for_o clear_v of_o which_o point_n i_o will_v set_v down_o their_o own_o say_n and_o conclusion_n 1._o they_o say_v in_o the_o general_a that_o that_o time_n for_o break_v of_o a_o man_n fast_a be_v lawful_a which_o custom_n do_v approve_v so_o medina_n say_v 2._o say_v hic_fw-la taman_n non_fw-la est_fw-la immor_fw-la endum_fw-la nec_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la scrupulos_fw-la infer_v seruetur_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la multis_fw-la patria_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la joh._n medina_n cod._n de_fw-fr ieiun_fw-fr q._n 6._o pag._n 338._o col._n 2._o that_o concern_v this_o point_n we_o be_v not_o to_o make_v any_o stop_n nor_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o move_v any_o scruple_n but_o let_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v observe_v herein_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n fernandes_n first_o propound_v the_o question_n 388._o question_n interr_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la hora_fw-la competens_fw-la sumendi_fw-la cibum_fw-la resp_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la loci_fw-la seruari_fw-la solet_fw-la paulò_fw-la plus_fw-la minusue_v fernand._n exam_n part_n 2._o c._n 8._o §._o 2._o nu_fw-la 4._o pag._n 388._o what_o be_v a_o competent_a hour_n for_o receive_v of_o meat_n on_o a_o fast_a day_n and_o than_o he_o shape_v the_o answer_n to_o it_o that_o hour_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n or_o thereabouts_o not_o much_o under_o or_o over_o and_o cajetan_n 1._o cajetan_n hora_n quidem_fw-la conveniens_fw-la ante_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la comedendum_fw-la est_fw-la meridy_n grossâ_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la communiter_fw-la non_fw-la seruatur_fw-la à_fw-la ieiunantibus_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la comedere_fw-la illâ_fw-la horâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la communiter_fw-la ieiunantes_fw-la ibi_fw-la comedunt_fw-la caie_n summul_fw-la v._o jeiun_n fol._n 120._o pag._n 1._o the_o convenient_a hour_n say_v he_o before_o which_o we_o must_v not_o eat_v be_v midday_n but_o where_o that_o be_v not_o common_o observe_v a_o man_n may_v eat_v at_o that_o hour_n at_o which_o those_o that_o do_v fast_o do_v common_o eat_v in_o that_o place_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n speak_v other_o also_o second_o for_o more_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o time_n they_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n among_o they_o be_v to_o dine_v on_o their_o fast_a day_n about_o midday_n or_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o soon_o cajetan_n say_v that_o ibid._n that_o nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la religiosi_fw-la etiam_fw-la multum_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la aestivo_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o in_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la videntur_fw-la comedere_fw-la caietan_n ibid._n even_o their_o religious_a man_n in_o summer_n and_o in_o lent_n do_v eat_v their_o meal_n long_o before_o midday_n and_o azorius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o their_o 1.2_o their_o seculares_fw-la reiunium_fw-la laxant_fw-la ac_fw-la soluant_fw-la hyeme_fw-fr quidem_fw-la unâ_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la horâ_fw-la aestate_fw-la verò_fw-la duabus_fw-la fere_n horis_fw-la anre_fw-la meridiem_fw-la monachi_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la religiosi_fw-la hyeme_fw-fr aut_fw-la semi_a horâ_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o meridie_fw-la aut_fw-la etiam_fw-la horâ_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la aestate_fw-la verò_fw-la unâ_fw-la horâ_fw-la integrâ_fw-la aut_fw-la etiam_fw-la unâ_fw-la &_o semi_a borâ_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la azor._fw-la instit_fw-la part_n 1._o l._n 7._o c._n 11._o pag._n 564._o col._n 1.2_o secular_o do_v break_v off_o their_o fast_a in_o winter_n one_o hour_n before_o midday_n and_o in_o summer_n almost_o two_o hour_n and_o that_o moncke_v and_o other_o religious_a person_n do_v it_o in_o winter_n about_o midday_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n or_o a_o whole_a hour_n before_o and_o in_o summer_n a_o whole_a hour_n or_o a_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a before_o midday_n and_o to_o he_o agree_v 284._o agree_v filliuc_fw-la tract_n 27._o part_n 2._o c._n 4._o nu_fw-la 73._o pa._n 284._o filliucius_n and_o 152._o and_o reginald_n prax._n l._n 4._o nu_fw-la 156._o pag._n 152._o reginaldus_n three_o they_o think_v it_o not_o unlawful_a to_o break_v fast_o long_o before_o noonetide_v if_o so_o it_o be_v use_v barthol_n medina_n say_v 143._o say_v de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la scrupulus_fw-la habendus_fw-la nam_fw-la videtur_fw-la mos_fw-la esseinter_n christianos_n introductus_fw-la quòd_fw-la edere_fw-la sufficit_fw-la quasi_fw-la borâ_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la suntque_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la doctores_fw-la sentientes_fw-la seruari_fw-la ieiunium_fw-la si_fw-la manè_fw-la comeditur_fw-la tribus_fw-la aut_fw-la