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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n dram_n ounce_n sugar_n 9,815 5 11.0084 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58319 The urinal of physick By Robert Record Doctor of physick. Whereunto is added an ingenious treatise concerning physicians, apothecaries, and chyrurgians, set forth by a Dr. in Queen Elizabeths dayes. With a translation of Papius Ahalsossa concerning apothecaries confecting their medicines; worthy perusing and following. Record, Robert, 1510?-1558.; Pape, Joseph, 1558-1622. Tractatus de medicamentorum praeparationibus. English. aut 1651 (1651) Wing R651; ESTC R221564 102,856 271

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strength_n of_o rose_n be_v rather_o place_v in_o the_o earthy_a part_n quercetan_n err_v while_o he_o will_v have_v the_o digestion_n of_o the_o juice_n at_o length_n draw_v or_o press_v forth_o to_o be_v repeat_v in_o balneo_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v clear_a to_o be_v separate_v add_v thereto_o the_o earthy_a part_n but_o plenty_n of_o the_o say_a flower_n be_v want_v infusion_n in_o boil_a water_n the_o vessel_n be_v well_o close_v up_o have_v the_o next_o place_n nor_o then_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o balneum_fw-la it_o suffice_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n for_o certain_a hour_n or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o use_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o rose_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o boil_v forth_o but_o to_o be_v place_v a_o while_n in_o balneo_fw-la with_o the_o rose_n there_o be_v also_o a_o salt_n make_v or_o prepare_v by_o decoction_n out_o of_o salt_n water_n it_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o salt_n to_o bind_v and_o be_v sharp_a brackish_a and_o of_o a_o watery_a of_o spring_n by_o which_o name_n it_o receive_v into_o itself_o a_o moist_a air_n forthwith_o melt_v as_o also_o other_o which_o from_o their_o first_o origine_fw-la be_v rather_o watery_a then_o earthy_a from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o true_a salt_n can_v be_v get_v out_o or_o plant_n yea_o even_o from_o they_o which_o abound_v with_o saltness_n such_o as_o be_v kaly_n or_o saltwort_n and_o sea-grape_n or_o knot_a kaly_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o refuse_v and_o altogether_o reject_v those_o white_a powder_n which_o be_v make_v of_o sodden_a lie_n while_o lie_v filter_v be_v still_v till_o there_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n a_o thicknese_n like_o honey_n which_o be_v dry_v at_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o the_o furnace_n and_o at_o length_n for_o whiteness_n sake_n be_v burn_v by_o a_o moderate_a fire_n in_o a_o gold_n smith_n pot_n when_o they_o want_v a_o native_a genuine_a saltness_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o that_o in_o natural_a salt_n when_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o lie_n retain_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o medicine_n beside_o sharpness_n much_o less_o the_o foresay_a powder_n unless_o peradventure_o those_o which_o be_v void_a of_o all_o sharpness_n may_v be_v useful_a gentle_o to_o dry_v but_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o labour_n of_o make_v they_o and_o cost_v in_o their_o operation_n neither_o can_n true_a salt_n be_v get_v or_o make_v out_o of_o urine_n for_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a or_o still_v till_o the_o watery_a moisture_n be_v resolve_v into_o vapour_n and_o the_o dregs_o be_v calcine_v there_o arise_v a_o powder_n with_o a_o odious_a taste_n and_o if_o you_o pour_v water_n upon_o the_o thing_n calcine_v and_o after_o draw_v it_o by_o distillation_n you_o may_v true_o wash_v away_o the_o stink_n but_o you_o will_v have_v remain_v rather_o the_o taste_n of_o saltpetre_n then_o of_o salt_n but_o what_o madness_n be_v it_o to_o reckon_v vitrial_a alum_n and_o sugar_n in_o the_o number_n 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leave_v rhubarb_n agarick_n coloquintida_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o boil_a decoction_n and_o about_o twelve_o hour_n after_o they_o may_v bestrein_v with_o expression_n and_o the_o expression_n forthwith_o boil_a up_o to_o a_o consistence_n with_o sugar_n the_o rest_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v add_v those_o thing_n which_o we_o will_v preserve_v we_o first_o cleanse_v and_o throw_v away_o that_o in_o the_o root_n which_o be_v woody_a and_o by_o decoction_n we_o soften_v hard_a thing_n and_o take_v away_o the_o bitterness_n from_o bittter_fw-ge thing_n though_o this_o rather_o serve_v for_o gluttony_n then_o physical_a intention_n and_o be_v light_o dry_v we_o put_v sugar_n to_o they_o warm_a boil_a up_o to_o a_o fit_a thickness_n for_o too_o much_o heat_n shrink_v the_o fruit_n till_o they_o be_v well_o cover_v and_o then_o if_o any_o of_o the_o watery_a moistness_n appear_v that_o be_v separate_a and_o reboyled_a be_v pour_v on_o but_o some_o fruit_n as_o for_o example_n sake_n 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not_o offend_v in_o smell_n or_o taste_v let_v they_o be_v guild_v the_o close_a be_v esteem_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ingredient_n v._o g._n the_o scone_fw-mi of_o the_o golden_a pill_n of_o nicolaus_n be_v to_o purge_v all_o humour_n which_o scammony_n perform_v but_o more_o slow_a phlegm_n therefore_o coloquintida_n be_v add_v to_o it_o but_o aloe_n though_o it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n yet_o it_o be_v chief_o here_o insert_v because_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o mesue_n it_o strengthen_v all_o the_o bowel_n but_o especial_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n by_o open_v this_o and_o cleanse_v that_o and_o by_o his_o thickness_n correct_v the_o acrimonie_n or_o the_o rest_n mastich_n and_o tragacanth_n by_o their_o clamminess_n correct_v the_o sharpness_n the_o seed_n of_o fennell_n and_o annise_v saffron_n and_o rose_n
correct_v the_o power_n which_o be_v offensive_a to_o stomach_n brain_n and_o heart_n and_o also_o prepare_v and_o fit_v the_o phlegm_n by_o cut_v and_o cleanse_v it_o aloe_n parseley_n seed_n and_o the_o other_o seed_n and_o because_o gentle_a purgative_n be_v mix_v with_o strong_a and_o vehement_a purser_n there_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o corrector_n that_o be_v ten_o dragm_n as_o of_o purgative_n which_o be_v eleven_o dram_n and_o whereas_o a_o dose_n of_o pill_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v four_o scruple_n this_o mass_n ought_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o about_o 20._o dram_n by_o which_o name_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o every_o dose_n of_o aloe_n scammony_n coloquintida_n who_o high_a dose_n be_v ij_o â„¥_o and_z 12._o grain_n of_o each_o 15._o grain_n and_o 3._o grain_n and_o to_o every_o pill_n shall_v have_v of_o vehement_a purger_n 18._o grain_n which_o dose_n be_v therefore_o the_o great_a because_o the_o corrector_n do_v not_o a_o little_a dull_a and_o 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may_v be_v cleanse_v and_o of_o sugar_n or_o honey_n boil_a lest_o windiness_n may_v be_v move_v half_o a_o ounce_n strain_v for_o cleanness_n sometime_o instead_o of_o honey_n we_o take_v purgative_a electuary_n in_o the_o same_o or_o less_o quantity_n according_a to_o their_o faculty_n and_o the_o patient_n strength_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o oil_n or_o fat_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o excrement_n three_o ounce_n or_o five_o then_o we_o add_v when_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o provoke_v and_o advance_v the_o work_n or_o the_o sense_n be_v dull_a in_o the_o night_n gut_n about_o a_o dram_n of_o salt_n sometime_o we_o add_v a_o yolk_n or_o two_o to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o gut_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o to_o dull_a the_o stir_n or_o provoke_v faculty_n sometime_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obstruction_n present_a for_o otherwise_o heat_n by_o dry_v cause_v and_o increase_v obstruction_n in_o a_o cold_a distemper_n a_o glister_n be_v make_v of_o muscadine_n or_o spanish_a wine_n with_o a_o ounce_n of_o seed_n discuss_v wind_n boil_a and_o strain_a hot_a and_o mingle_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o treacle_n so_o you_o may_v gather_v by_o these_o the_o use_n of_o the_o rest_n when_o we_o will_v have_v clyster_n keep_v a_o good_a while_n we_o exhibit_v they_o in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n decoct_v and_o avoid_v all_o sharp_a thing_n when_o either_o age_n or_o custom_n will_v not_o endure_v glister_v as_o 1._o they_o that_o ace_n trouble_v with_o pile_n or_o ulcer_n of_o the_o fundament_n be_v offend_v with_o glister_v or_o if_o glister_v and_o purge_n do_v not_o work_v we_o will_v draw_v they_o from_o the_o head_n or_o the_o midriff_n as_o in_o old_a disease_n or_o of_o the_o stomach_n then_o we_o put_v up_o suppository_n into_o the_o fundament_n of_o young_a woman_n to_o loosen_v they_o of_o butter_n or_o lord_n 2._o and_o unto_o people_n of_o full_a age_n provoke_v and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o root_n or_o beet_n scrape_v anoint_v with_o a_o littie_n butter_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o hony_n boil_a up_o into_o hardness_n whew_o the_o fundament_n do_v not_o perfect_o feel_v or_o be_v move_v we_o will_v put_v on_o it_o a_o little_a purge_a powder_n or_o otherwise_o frame_v some_o of_o fit_a and_o conveinent_a matter_n when_o oil_n will_v not_o cleave_v or_o fasten_v on_o the_o part_n art_n have_v invent_v ointment_n which_o may_v stick_v and_o hold_v close_o to_o and_o work_v strong_a therefore_o either_o oil_n distil_v be_v mix_v with_o wax_n manna_n or_o the_o like_a aieriall_a matter_n for_o cause_n of_o a_o more_o exacter_n mingle_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sympathy_n and_o a_o terrestrial_a matter_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o make_n up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o balsam_n because_o it_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o 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juice_n wine_n when_o the_o watrynes_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o give_v occasion_n of_o putrefaction_n by_o olive_n of_o which_o oil_n omphocine_n be_v make_v we_o understand_v the_o wild_a boil_a in_o oil_n according_a as_o theophrastu_n and_o atheneus_n conceive_v in_o their_o writing_n because_o astringent_a oil_n can_v be_v press_v forth_o neither_o from_o ripe_a nor_o putrify_a olive_n nor_o from_o unripe_a which_o rather_o yield_v a_o watery_a juice_n astringent_a emollient_a pultiss_n be_v make_v with_o emollient_a decoction_n bran_n and_o powder_n and_o oil_n butter_n fat_a honey_n and_o the_o decoction_n strain_v forth_o be_v mix_v with_o powder_n that_o which_o be_v fat_a be_v pour_v upon_o the_o hot_a for_o that_o must_v not_o be_v boil_a till_o all_o thing_n mingle_v come_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultiss_fw-la but_o those_o which_o draw_v from_o the_o inward_a part_n to_o the_o superficies_n as_o heat_n nourishment_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v of_o sharp_a mustard_n seed_n and_o dry_a fig_n because_o they_o draw_v and_o restrain_v that_o the_o mustard_n seed_n burn_v not_o too_o much_o which_o the_o day_n before_o be_v macerate_v in_o varm_v water_n and_o be_v bruise_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o masle_n when_o we_o will_v draw_v less_o violent_o we_o take_v equal_a part_n of_o both_o or_o two_o of_o fig_n and_o mustard_n one_o of_o mustard_n and_o of_o figs._n cerot_n be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o dry_a consistence_n beside_o powder_n oil_n and_o fat_v they_o take_v up_o wax_n and_o rosin_n which_o make_v they_o stick_v and_o cleave_v fast_a especial_o turpentine_n or_o hard_a rosin_n for_o the_o mildness_n and_o sweetness_n and_o they_o be_v boil_a so_o long_o till_o they_o soil_n not_o the_o hand_n the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v various_a
smell_n of_o turpentine_n be_v wash_v away_o with_o water_n as_o also_o when_o the_o cyancan_n and_o armenian_a stone_n be_v wash_v oil_n and_o fat_a that_o the_o vicious_a malignant_a quality_n and_o foul_a smell_n may_v be_v take_v away_o lie_v be_v a_o watery_a or_o spiritous_a humour_n sift_v through_o ash_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v value_v as_o well_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ash_n as_o the_o moisture_n pour_v out_o on_o it_o for_o from_o the_o ash_n it_o have_v his_o strength_n of_o dry_v cleanse_a and_o cut_v by_o his_o sharpness_n which_o the_o actual_a and_o potential_a hear_v of_o the_o liquor_n pour_v forth_o increase_v and_o by_o consequent_a it_o have_v no_o strength_n of_o soften_a or_o conglutinate_v together_o if_o the_o moisture_n pour_v on_o be_v potential_o hot_a or_o cold_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n will_v the_o lie_v be_v also_o but_o see_v the_o ash_n do_v retain_v nothing_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o medicine_n neither_o from_o the_o lie_n will_v any_o virtue_n be_v in_o it_o at_o all_o the_o lightness_n of_o the_o lie_n arise_v from_o that_o moisture_n of_o the_o ash_n which_o we_o have_v say_v be_v melt_v with_o a_o vehement_a fire_n and_o advance_v the_o passage_n through_o the_o vessel_n take_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o after_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o foulness_n away_o induce_v especial_o a_o smoothness_n to_o the_o skin_n of_o man_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o generation_n it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o wheyie_a part_n of_o blood_n by_o which_o name_n it_o have_v a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o dieuretick_n power_n of_o cut_v the_o phlegm_n and_o deobstructing_a the_o vein_n but_o it_o have_v no_o sweat_a power_n unless_o it_o be_v get_v from_o good_a wine_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n nor_o of_o a_o counterpoison_v by_o itself_o unless_o it_o be_v get_v from_o distil_a water_n decoction_n and_o infusion_n of_o this_o kind_n or_o that_o plant_n resist_v poison_n be_v put_v in_o place_n of_o strata_fw-la in_o the_o strain_n through_o but_o by_o accident_n while_o it_o resist_v putrefaction_n and_o tough_a clammy_a poison_n by_o dry_v and_o cut_v by_o urine_n and_o sweating_n it_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o poison_n nature_n together_o thrust_v forth_o the_o poison_n by_o which_o advice_n many_o drink_n their_o own_o urine_n in_o time_n when_o the_o air_n be_v infect_v that_o mixture_n also_o be_v like_a to_o infusion_n when_o the_o oil_n and_o watery_a humour_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o earthy_a matter_n for_o when_o the_o oily_a humour_n repell_v from_o it_o the_o water_n contrary_o the_o watery_a may_v be_v easy_o dry_v up_o with_o the_o earthy_a so_o that_o thence_o it_o may_v easy_o admit_v the_o oil_n it_o accord_v rather_o that_o the_o earthy_a matter_n be_v mingle_v before_o with_o the_o watery_a moist_a then_o with_o the_o oylic_a so_o in_o the_o threefold_a medicine_n lythargie_n or_o white-lead_a be_v first_o mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o after_o with_o oil_n 5._o decoction_n the_o humour_n be_v either_o digest_v by_o the_o fire_n alone_o or_o with_o the_o humour_n and_o earthy_a matter_n until_o that_o either_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o watery_a part_n exhale_v away_o as_o it_o be_v in_o boil_a of_o salt_n water_n 1._o of_o a_o nitrous_a humour_n of_o juice_n express_v etc._n etc._n that_o no_o occasion_n of_o putrefaction_n on_o may_v be_v give_v 2._o the_o vicious_a or_o evil_a quality_n exhale_v away_o 3._o hard_a thing_n may_v be_v soften_v 4._o the_o medicinable_a quality_n of_o the_o thing_n infuse_v may_v be_v communicate_v to_o the_o humour_n 5._o and_o that_o the_o moist_a pant_n may_v be_v exact_o mix_v and_o unite_v with_o the_o earthy_a and_o these_o also_o be_v two_o end_n of_o insolation_n when_o we_o expose_v into_o the_o sun_n oil_n spirit_n or_o vinegar_n with_o thing_n infuse_v for_o this_o also_o be_v a_o certain_a decoction_n or_o digestion_n that_o the_o earthy_a matter_n may_v be_v gather_v together_o and_o settle_v so_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v that_o humour_n be_v either_o a_o oily_a or_o a_o watery_a juice_n draw_v forth_o water_n wine_n beer_n sweet_a wine_n honeyed_a wine_n and_o vinegar_n foolish_o call_v by_o some_o a_o menstruum_fw-la since_o no_o physical_a infusion_n or_o decoction_n require_v the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n but_o may_v at_o the_o utmost_a be_v finish_v in_o three_o day_n space_n 1._o decoction_n be_v make_v in_o a_o vessel_n shut_v or_o close_v when_o we_o fear_v the_o loss_n or_o fly_v away_o of_o the_o subtle_a and_o thin_a vapour_n 2._o or_o in_o a_o open_a vessel_n when_o we_o will_v exhale_v offensive_a quality_n there_o be_v need_n of_o be_v careful_a about_o it_o and_o look_v often_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v burn_v and_o of_o double_a clarify_n it_o either_o in_o the_o bath_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o thing_n infuse_v and_o to_o prevent_v empyreuma_n 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o delay_n hard_a thing_n require_v a_o long_a time_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v put_v in_o and_o require_v more_o moistness_n in_o which_o their_o great_a abundance_n of_o moisture_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v for_o avoid_v putrefaction_n 2._o less_o hard_o require_v a_o l_a time_n when_o there_o be_v not_o such_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n to_o be_v resolve_v so_o we_o boil_v leaf_n to_o the_o consumption_n only_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o water_n 3._o flower_n and_o spice_n require_v a_o short_a time_n to_o the_o boil_a of_o which_o two_o or_o there_o walme_n will_v suffice_v sometime_o the_o decoction_n be_v reiterated_a or_o the_o infusion_n by_o a_o strain_n or_o expression_n renew_v that_o the_o thick_a part_n be_v separate_v those_o which_o be_v thin_a may_v in_o the_o other_o decoction_n be_v mote_n exact_o unite_v together_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a natural_a coction_n as_o when_o new_a wine_n boil_v up_o or_o as_o new_a beer_n brew_v honey_n and_o water_n mix_v new_a wine_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o infusion_n when_o as_o the_o potential_a heat_n actuate_v or_o put_v a_o work_n separate_v the_o grosser_n part_n from_o the_o thin_a some_o advance_v upward_o and_o some_o settle_v downward_o and_o resolve_v the_o thin_a part_n into_o vapour_n or_o spirit_n which_o be_v scatter_v if_o there_o be_v not_o space_n or_o issue_n enough_o to_o go_v forth_o the_o same_o break_v the_o vessel_n a_o piece_n though_o very_o strong_a though_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o actaurius_n syrup_n or_o a_o julep_n be_v water_n boil_a with_o hony_n or_o sugar_n or_o wine_n boil_a to_o the_o three_o part_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n all_o decoction_n be_v call_v syrup_n in_o which_o water_n with_o plant_n be_v boil_a either_o with_o or_o without_o sugar_n or_o hony_n and_o julep_n when_o still_v water_n rob_n when_o the_o juice_n be_v press_v forth_o in_o a_o equal_a weight_n with_o sugar_n or_o boil_a with_o a_o half_a part_n of_o sugar_n sugar_n and_o hony_n be_v add_v for_o cleanse_v taste_n or_o lust_a sake_n for_o by_o their_o clamminess_n as_o by_o a_o coagulation_n it_o conserve_v the_o part_n unite_v in_o preparation_n of_o simple_a syrup_n for_o continuance_n as_o for_o example_n sake_n of_o flower_n of_o violet_n or_o rose_n it_o be_v best_o to_o have_v the_o juice_n of_o violet_n press_v out_o to_o be_v infuse_v raw_a in_o sugar_n clarify_v warm_a not_o boil_v lest_o it_o exhale_v away_o some_o of_o the_o smell_n and_o to_o set_v it_o into_o the_o sun_n to_o resolve_v away_o the_o superfluous_a watery_a moistness_n and_o if_o insolation_n suffice_v not_o by_o incline_v the_o vessel_n to_o separate_v that_o which_o be_v watery_a and_o then_o be_v boil_a again_o to_o pour_v it_o on_o for_o so_o the_o smell_v and_o strength_n of_o the_o medicine_n will_v be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v more_o powerful_o concern_v which_o our_o reformer_n quercetan_n have_v nothing_o he_o can_v more_o boast_v of_o but_o see_v in_o rose_n there_o be_v a_o aicry_n spirituous_a and_o oily_a matter_n which_o either_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o juice_n or_o be_v more_o draw_v out_o by_o a_o fervent_a decoction_n it_o be_v best_o that_o rose_n be_v first_o infuse_v in_o a_o boil_a or_o fervent_a decoction_n and_o some_o hour_n after_o press_v forth_o and_o to_o this_o juice_n other_o rose_n be_v put_v and_o be_v about_o nine_o time_n iterate_v by_o infusion_n in_o balneo_fw-la to_o prevent_v empyreuma_n and_o evaporation_n than_o that_o juice_n at_o length_n press_v or_o strain_v out_o shall_v be_v boil_a with_o about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o sugar_n to_o a_o fit_a consistence_n in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la for_o since_o the_o purgative_a