our_o common_a germander_n thereby_o transfer_v the_o chamaedry_n to_o be_v the_o tall_a shrub_n and_o teucrium_fw-la the_o lesser_a and_o low_o yet_o as_o he_o say_v see_v dioscorides_n himself_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v transfer_v for_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o leaf_n one_o unto_o another_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o call_v they_o as_o they_o be_v usual_o entitle_v but_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o teucrium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n be_v better_a to_o be_v explain_v than_o dodonaeus_n do_v it_o seem_v also_o that_o dodonaeus_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n in_o his_o former_a work_n concern_v hierabotane_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o chamaedry_n sylvestris_fw-la thereunto_o reclaim_v himself_o in_o his_o late_a history_n or_o pemptades_n and_o leave_v they_o both_o out_o as_o not_o allow_v of_o his_o former_a opinion_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o damedrios_n chamedrius_n and_o kemadriut_a the_o italian_n chamedrio_n and_o quercivola_n and_o some_o calamandrina_n the_o spaniard_n chamedrios_fw-la the_o french_a germandree_n the_o germane_a gamanderle_n and_o bathengel_n the_o dutch_a gamandree_n and_o we_o in_o english_a germander_n the_o virtue_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a than_o teucrium_fw-la and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v a_o remedy_n for_o cough_n take_v with_o honey_n for_o those_o who_o spleen_n be_v become_v hard_o for_o those_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v their_o water_n and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n especial_o if_o a_o decoction_n be_v make_v thereof_o when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o drink_v it_o do_v likewise_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o take_v with_o vinegar_n do_v waste_v or_o consume_v the_o spleen_n it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o serpent_n both_o drink_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o cleanse_v old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o moistness_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v make_v into_o a_o oil_n and_o anoint_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o for_o cramp_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v for_o some_o day_n together_o driveth_z away_o and_o cure_v both_o quartane_a and_o tertian_n ague_n the_o tuscan_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v do_v high_o esteem_v thereof_o and_o by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v it_o as_o effectual_a against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n as_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n it_o be_v also_o as_o he_o say_v good_a against_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o continual_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o fall_a sickness_n melancholic_a sullenness_n the_o drowsy_a evil_n those_o that_o be_v sottish_a through_o the_o dulness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o for_o cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o powder_n do_v purge_v choler_n by_o urine_n and_o be_v thereby_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o they_o it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o a_o few_o top_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n lay_v to_o steep_a a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v do_v also_o theophrastus_n in_o set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o germander_n say_v that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v upward_o and_o the_o other_o part_n downward_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o wonder_n than_o for_o thapsia_n and_o ischias_n that_o be_v blister_a fennel_n and_o tuberous_a or_o knobbed_a spurge_n to_o do_v so_o andreas_n vesalius_n pag._n 49._o speak_v of_o the_o china_n root_n say_v that_o if_o a_o decoction_n hereof_o be_v make_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v for_o 60._o day_n continual_o four_o hour_n before_o meat_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n durantes_fw-la give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o syrup_n very_o effectual_a for_o the_o spleen_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o germander_n chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n ceterach_n or_o milt_z waste_n and_o mad_a of_o each_o one_o handful_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n the_o root_n of_o smallage_n elecampane_n orris_n or_o flag_n flower-de-luce_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o tamariske_n and_o of_o cyperus_n of_o each_o three_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o anise_v fennell_n and_o smallage_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n of_o raisin_n stone_v one_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o be_v boil_a according_a to_o art_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o posset_n that_o be_v of_o vinegar_n and_o water_n equal_a part_n unto_o each_o pound_n of_o this_o decoction_n be_v strain_v put_v six_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n water_n which_o be_v make_v into_o a_o clear_a syrup_n take_v four_o ounce_n every_o morning_n fast_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o white_n in_o woman_n if_o they_o sit_v therein_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o likewise_o ease_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n with_o a_o little_a leaven_n stay_v vomit_n that_o rise_v not_o from_o choleric_a or_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n quilt_v in_o a_o cap_n stay_v the_o catarrh_n or_o distillation_n of_o raw_a cold_a and_o thin_a rheum_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n with_o some_o lupin_n or_o flat_a bean_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o the_o dandraffe_n or_o scurf_n thereof_o the_o mountain_n germander_n be_v use_v by_o those_o of_o the_o alps_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o stay_v all_o manner_n or_o flux_n whether_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o of_o the_o blood_n the_o feminine_a course_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n chap._n thirty-nine_o teucrium_fw-la tree_n germander_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o germander_n call_v teucria_n tree_n germander_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o former_a sort_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n tree_n germander_n grow_v like_o a_o little_a shrub_n with_o hard_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n woody_a but_o brittle_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o and_o sometime_o a_o yard_n high_a if_o it_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o winter_n branch_a forth_o on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o very_a bottom_n bear_v always_o leave_v by_o couple_n small_a smooth_a and_o thick_a that_o those_o of_o germander_n of_o a_o dark_a shine_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o dent_v also_o about_o the_o edge_n like_o they_o the_o gape_a flower_n stand_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n say_v clusius_n of_o a_o purplish_a say_v lobel_n of_o both_o which_o i_o have_v have_v plant_n somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o germander_n and_o without_o any_o hood_n above_o have_v a_o few_o thread_n stand_v forth_o the_o seed_n be_v small_a blackish_a and_o round_a contain_v in_o small_a round_n but_o point_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o many_o blackish_a fibre_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a weak_a scent_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a bruise_v hold_v the_o stalk_n and_o green_a leaf_n continual_o if_o it_o be_v not_o expose_v to_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n 2._o teucrium_fw-la creticum_n tree_n germander_n of_o candy_n this_o shrubby_a germander_n of_o candy_n rise_v up_o with_o such_o like_a woody_a brittle_a stalk_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o white_a whereon_o do_v grow_v such_o like_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o somewhat_o lesser_a less_o green_a and_o shine_v above_o and_o more_o hoary_a underneath_o two_o always_o set_v at_o a_o joint_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o five_o or_o six_o flower_n stand_v in_o a_o husk_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o a_o little_a less_o and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o teucrium_fw-la boeticum_n tree_n germander_n of_o spain_n this_o spanish_a shrubby_a germander_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o spain_n
resemble_v a_o small_a lamb_n who_o coat_n or_o rind_n be_v wolly_z like_o unto_o a_o lamb_n skin_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n underneath_o which_o be_v like_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o crevise_n or_o lobster_n have_v as_o it_o be_v say_v blood_n also_o in_o it_o it_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o head_n hang_v down_o and_o feed_v on_o the_o grass_n round_o about_o it_o until_o it_o have_v consume_v it_o and_o then_o die_v or_o else_o will_v perish_v if_o the_o grass_n round_o about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o of_o purpose_n it_o have_v four_o leg_n also_o hang_v down_o the_o woolve_v much_o affect_v to_o feed_v on_o they_o chap._n lxviii_o manobiforte_n brasilianorum_fw-la indian_a earth_n nut_n or_o pease_n there_o be_v grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n in_o brassil_n and_o in_o america_n also_o near_o the_o river_n maranon_n a_o certain_a fruit_n or_o pease_n breed_v under_o the_o ground_n like_v as_o puff_v do_v without_o either_o leaf_n or_o root_n as_o it_o be_v say_v but_o they_o be_v no_o big_a than_o great_a pease_n and_o enclose_v in_o a_o small_a grayish_a thick_a and_o short_a cod_n very_o like_o a_o small_a peascod_n with_o one_o or_o two_o pease_n therein_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o taste_v like_a unto_o a_o almond_n which_o will_v rattle_v be_v shake_v in_o the_o skin_n grow_v many_o together_o and_o tie_v by_o small_a string_n the_o fruit_n be_v eat_v as_o junket_n with_o great_a delight_n for_o their_o pleasant_a taste_n sake_n either_o fresh_a or_o dry_a but_o a_o little_a toast_a make_v they_o relish_v much_o better_a and_o be_v serve_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n as_o a_o after_o course_n and_o do_v dry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n very_o much_o but_o take_v too_o liberal_o breed_v head_n ache_n and_o heaviness_n chap._n lxix_o radix_fw-la sancta_fw-la helenae_n saint_n helen_n bead_n or_o indian_a round_a sweet_a cyperus_n near_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n helen_n which_o be_v in_o florida_n grow_v certain_a root_n very_o long_o and_o full_a of_o knot_n or_o round_a joint_n as_o great_a as_o one_o thumb_n black_a radix_fw-la sancta_fw-la helen_n saint_n helen_n bead_n or_o indian_a round_a sweet_a cyperus_n without_o and_z white_z within_z taste_v somewhat_o aromatical_a like_o galanga_n which_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a be_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o horn_n the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o very_o green_a grow_v on_o stalk_n that_o spread_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a ground_n and_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o the_o pouther_n of_o they_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v use_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n ease_v the_o colic_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o provoke_a urine_n the_o indian_n use_v to_o sprinkle_v the_o pouther_n of_o the_o root_n all_o over_o their_o body_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n because_o as_o they_o say_v it_o bind_v the_o skin_n and_o strengthen_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n by_o its_o sweet_a scent_n they_o use_v there_o to_o disjoint_v these_o round_a knot_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v drill_v and_o string_v serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o bead_n to_o tell_v god_n how_o many_o prayer_n they_o will_v give_v he_o at_o a_o time_n clusius_n think_v these_o root_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v refer_v to_o some_o kind_n of_o cyperus_n but_o i_o think_v the_o large_a leaf_n contradict_v it_o chap._n lxx_o radix_fw-la quimbaya_n carthagenas_n purge_v root_n petrus_n cieca_n make_v mention_n of_o these_o root_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o peruvian_n history_n that_o they_o be_v slender_a of_o about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n grow_v among_o the_o tree_n in_o quinbaya_n a_o province_n in_o feru_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v carthage_n if_o some_o of_o these_o root_n be_v take_v and_o steep_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o water_n all_o night_n they_o will_v drink_v up_o most_o of_o the_o water_n but_o yet_o three_o ounce_n thereof_o remain_v be_v drink_v do_v purge_v the_o body_n so_o gentle_o and_o without_o trouble_n or_o perturbation_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v purge_v with_o rhubarb_n this_o have_v be_v often_o try_v clusius_n think_v that_o these_o root_n be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o like_a unto_o such_o as_o be_v send_v he_o by_o a_o friend_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bexugo_n well_fw-mi peru_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o branch_n of_o atragene_n or_o viorna_n of_o that_o country_n they_o be_v so_o like_a chap._n lxxi_o rhabarbarum_n americanum_n rhubarb_n of_o america_n or_o west_n indie_n rhubarb_n monardus_n say_v that_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o main_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n he_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o root_n which_o they_o call_v there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rhubarb_n and_o be_v very_o like_o the_o east_n indian_a kind_n for_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v round_o with_o a_o brownish_a coat_n and_o red_a core_n or_o inside_n which_o be_v break_v have_v some_o whiteness_n mix_v among_o it_o and_o colour_v the_o spittle_n yellow_a like_o saffron_n be_v bitter_a withal_o but_o what_o leave_v it_o bear_v be_v not_o signify_v this_o be_v not_o the_o white_a rhubarb_n of_o america_n for_o that_o as_o be_v say_v in_o its_o place_n in_o the_o mechoacan_n chap._n lxxii_o carlo_n sancto_n the_o indian_a hoppelike_a purger_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o mexico_n come_v this_o root_n which_o they_o there_o call_v carlo_n sancto_n for_o what_o cause_n be_v not_o well_o know_v it_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o hop_n climb_v on_o pole_n or_o other_o high_a thing_n or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o hoppe_n leave_v of_o a_o very_a sad_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a heady_a send_v it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o bear_v either_o flower_n or_o fruit_n the_o root_n be_v great_a at_o the_o head_n have_v sundry_a small_a spray_n issue_v from_o it_o each_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o great_a finger_n and_o white_a the_o bark_n or_o tind_a whereof_z be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v of_o most_o use_n smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a and_o taste_v bitter_a and_o somewhat_o sharp_a withal_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o root_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o small_a and_o very_o thin_a film_n which_o may_v easy_o carlo_n sancto_n the_o indian_a hoppelike_a purger_n be_v separate_v one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o little_a chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o phlegm_n whereby_o rheum_n catarrh_n and_o destillation_n therefrom_o be_v void_v and_o the_o part_n much_o ease_v of_o pain_n and_o other_o grief_n in_o some_o also_o it_o cause_v a_o vomit_n avoid_v thereby_o much_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n from_o the_o stomach_n that_o oppress_v it_o before_o and_o strengthen_v it_o afterward_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o work_v better_a thereon_o if_o a_o purgation_n fit_v the_o person_n be_v take_v before_o this_o evacuation_n upward_o it_o will_v do_v the_o more_o good_a the_o bark_n be_v chew_v help_v loose_a gum_n putrid_a and_o rugged_a tooth_n and_o make_v a_o sweet_a breath_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n with_o a_o little_a wine_n afterward_o to_o take_v away_o the_o bitterness_n the_o pouther_n thereof_o take_v in_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o maiden_n hair_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n ease_v woman_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o stay_n of_o their_o course_n and_o consume_v wind_n in_o their_o body_n be_v former_o purge_v and_o prepare_v and_o use_v liquidambar_n &_o vng_a dealthaea_n of_o equal_a part_n mix_v together_o to_o anoint_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n all_o the_o while_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o simptome_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o swoon_n and_o other_o the_o passion_n thereof_o especial_o rise_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o mother_n this_o decoction_n likewise_o be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o they_o that_o be_v so_o trouble_v that_o be_v to_o take_v two_o dram_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o fair_a water_n put_v in_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o four_o dam_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o pomcitron_n and_o two_o dam_n of_o cinnamon_n which_o afterward_o be_v strain_v six_o ounce_n of_o this_o decoction_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n every_o morning_n the_o body_n be_v purge_v before_o hand_n this_o pouther_n and_o decoction_n be_v commend_v likewise_o against_o the_o french_a disease_n the_o
de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la medendi_fw-la mesue_v again_o say_v that_o turbith_n be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o herb_n that_o give_v milk_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o thapsia_n or_o ferula_fw-la fennell_n giant_n and_o there_o upon_o diverse_a have_v take_v the_o root_n of_o thapsia_n to_o be_v true_a turbith_n serapio_n take_v the_o root_n of_o tripolium_n or_o sea_n starwort_n to_o be_v the_o true_a turbith_n and_o last_o the_o root_n of_o scammonye_n iâ—_n take_v of_o some_o to_o come_v near_o the_o true_a turbith_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o scammonye_n here_o before_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o tithymall_a be_v indifferent_o take_v and_o use_v for_o esula_n by_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n in_o his_o time_n but_o assure_o the_o turbith_n officinarum_fw-la which_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o any_o of_o the_o tithymall_n or_o spurge_n because_o all_o of_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o sharp_a whether_o fresh_a or_o dry_a and_o the_o true_a turbith_n be_v almost_o insipid_a and_o because_o they_o be_v dry_a break_v short_a without_o any_o of_o those_o long_a thread_n that_o be_v in_o the_o true_a turbith_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v alypum_fw-la or_o esula_n for_o they_o be_v hot_a likewise_o it_o can_v be_v the_o root_n of_o thapsia_n which_o beside_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n be_v too_o white_a also_o and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o true_a turbith_n be_v somewhat_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o not_o so_o white_a within_o as_o thapsia_n be_v that_o tripolium_n can_v be_v it_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n declare_v sufficient_o who_o say_v it_o be_v sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n which_o quality_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o turbith_n last_o that_o turbith_n shall_v be_v the_o root_n of_o scammomye_n i_o can_v think_v because_o they_o do_v quick_o grow_v great_a than_o the_o root_n of_o turbith_n be_v ever_o see_v to_o be_v the_o arabian_n call_v tithymall_a xanxer_n &_o ethutia_n mesue_v scebran_n &_o alscebran_n the_o italian_n titimalo_n &_o tortumaglio_n the_o spaniard_n leche_v nersna_fw-la &_o leche_n tregna_fw-la the_o french_a herb_n au_fw-fr laict_n the_o germane_a wolff_n milk_n the_o dutch_a wolf_n milck_n and_o we_o in_o english_a milkewort_n or_o spurge_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o sea_n spurge_n wood_n spurge_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o title_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o spurge_n except_o the_o last_o be_v heat_a and_o exulcerate_v the_o skin_n if_o they_o be_v outward_o apply_v and_o be_v vehement_a and_o excoriate_a purger_n take_v inward_o without_o great_a care_n and_o caution_n for_o as_o mesue_v say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o purge_v herb_n they_o be_v all_o offensive_a to_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o stomach_n they_o break_v the_o vein_n shave_v the_o gut_n and_o heat_v the_o whole_a body_n so_o much_o that_o thereupon_o they_o raise_v fever_n many_o time_n the_o first_o ill_a quality_n therefore_o he_o say_v be_v take_v away_o if_o those_o thing_n be_v put_v thereto_o in_o the_o take_n that_o do_v strengthen_v the_o heart_n liver_n and_o stomach_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v take_v away_o by_o put_v thereto_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v a_o glutinous_a quality_n and_o such_o be_v gum_n tragacant_a bdellium_n and_o the_o muccilage_n or_o expression_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o fleaworte_n and_o purslane_n the_o four_o evil_a quality_n be_v take_v away_o by_o mix_v cold_a and_o moist_a thing_n with_o it_o and_o such_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o sowthistle_n endive_n purslane_n nightshade_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o quince_n well_o beat_v with_o vinegar_n these_o tithymal_n or_o spurge_n do_v purge_v with_o great_a violence_n both_o upward_a by_o vomit_n and_o downward_o by_o the_o stool_n phlegmatic_a humour_n both_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o from_o the_o joint_n as_o also_o black_a choler_n melancholy_a and_o the_o dropsy_n but_o they_o be_v and_o macerate_v the_o body_n and_o consume_v generation_n 3_o or_o 4_o drop_n of_o the_o milk_n take_v fresh_a be_v often_o put_v into_o a_o dry_a fig_n which_o be_v take_v by_o strong_a country_n people_n to_o purge_v they_o but_o it_o require_v some_o caution_n in_o gather_v of_o the_o milk_n that_o they_o stand_v with_o their_o back_n and_o not_o their_o face_n to_o the_o wind_n and_o especial_o that_o they_o touch_v not_o their_o face_n or_o eye_n with_o their_o hand_n the_o milky_a juice_n of_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a worker_n the_o seed_n and_o leaf_n be_v next_o in_o quality_n thereto_o and_o the_o root_n of_o most_o be_v of_o the_o same_o operation_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a yet_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n help_v the_o toothache_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v hollow_a and_o the_o milk_n put_v into_o they_o so_o as_o it_o touch_v not_o any_o of_o the_o other_o tooth_n or_o gum_n do_v work_v more_o effectual_o and_o speedy_o the_o same_o milk_n lay_v also_o upon_o any_o hairy_a place_n take_v away_o the_o hair_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o lie_v not_o long_o at_o a_o time_n &_o that_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o nightshade_n quick_o after_o the_o same_o also_o take_v away_o callous_a knot_n and_o all_o other_o callous_a or_o hard_a kernel_n or_o corn_n of_o the_o foot_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n if_o they_o be_v first_o pare_v to_o the_o quick_a and_o some_o thereof_o drop_v on_o or_o lay_v to_o the_o same_o also_o boil_a in_o some_o oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o mark_n or_o scar_n that_o come_v of_o sore_n as_o also_o other_o deformity_n and_o discolour_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o scab_n and_o scurfe_n of_o the_o head_n the_o myrtle_n leave_a spurge_n be_v effectual_a in_o all_o these_o disease_n except_v vomit_v wherein_o it_o be_v weak_a the_o rest_n be_v all_o of_o a_o like_a quality_n but_o the_o helioscopius_n be_v the_o weak_a yet_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n in_o general_a although_o some_o attribute_n it_o to_o the_o broad_a leave_a spurge_n only_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n cause_v the_o fish_n therein_o to_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o lie_v thereon_o as_o half_o dead_a for_o a_o while_n may_v be_v easy_o take_v with_o one_o hand_n or_o otherwise_o a_o lie_v make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o they_o and_o the_o ash_n themselves_o also_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n before_o set_v down_o in_o many_o thing_n the_o sweet_a spurge_n as_o tragus_n say_v do_v strong_o provoke_v vomit_n if_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v take_v inward_o the_o outer_a bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v steep_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v forth_o dry_v and_o powder_v half_o a_o dram_n of_o that_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o honeyed_a water_n do_v purge_v all_o waterish_a humour_n downward_o as_o also_o choler_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_o give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o root_n also_o wonderful_o soder_v and_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o green_a wound_n tragus_n also_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v certain_a pill_n that_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o those_o that_o be_v short-winded_a which_o may_v be_v take_v as_o he_o say_v without_o either_o pain_n or_o danger_n take_v of_o the_o root_n of_o esula_n prepare_v as_o aforesaid_a half_n a_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n one_o ounce_n of_o mastic_n one_o dram_n these_o be_v beat_v into_o powder_n each_o by_o itself_o be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o with_o fennell_n water_n into_o great_a or_o small_a pill_n chap._n xvii_o lathyris_n sive_fw-la cataputia_n minor_fw-la garden_n spurge_n unto_o these_o great_a spurge_n i_o must_v adjoyne_v this_o other_o kind_n of_o spurge_n which_o by_o all_o author_n both_o before_o and_o since_o galens_n time_n be_v account_v to_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o and_o yet_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v express_v in_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o yet_o hereof_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n observe_v one_o great_a than_o another_o as_o shall_v be_v present_o show_v 1._o lathyris_n major_a hortensis_fw-la the_o great_a garden_n spurge_n the_o great_a of_o these_o garden_n spurge_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o hollow_a straight_o whitish_a stalk_n as_o big_a as_o a_o finger_n shadow_v as_o it_o be_v over_o with_o brown_a on_o which_o grow_v up_o to_o the_o top_n for_o the_o first_o year_n many_o thick_a fat_a long_a and_o somewhat_o narrow_a leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o more_o whitish_a underneath_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o willow_n leave_v for_o the_o form_n yield_a milk_n as_o plentiful_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n
beat_v and_o mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o apply_v to_o hot_a inflammation_n assuage_v they_o and_o help_v place_n that_o be_v burn_v either_o by_o fire_n or_o water_n cure_v fistulous_a ulcer_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o the_o tallow_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o goat_n and_o lay_v warm_a thereon_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n first_o prepare_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v in_o wine_n half_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o abate_v and_o consume_v the_o fat_a flesh_n of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n and_o keep_v it_o lean_a the_o berry_n so_o prepare_v and_o as_o much_o white_a tartar_n and_o a_o few_o aniseede_fw-la put_v to_o they_o a_o dram_n of_o this_o powder_n give_v in_o wine_n cure_v the_o dropsy_n humour_n by_o purge_v very_o gentle_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o glister_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o ease_v the_o colic_n for_o they_o lose_v their_o purge_a quality_n which_o they_o have_v be_v green_a and_o retain_v a_o attenuate_a and_o digest_v property_n be_v dry_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o sun_n burn_v freckle_n morphew_n or_o the_o like_a and_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v both_o the_o forepart_n and_o hinderpart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o vinegar_n make_v of_o flower_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o maceration_n and_o insolation_n be_v much_o more_o use_v in_o france_n than_o any_o where_o else_o and_o be_v grate_v full_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o effect_n to_o quicken_v the_o appetite_n and_o help_v to_o cut_v gross_a or_o tough_a phlegm_n in_o the_o chest_n a_o syrupus_fw-la acetosus_fw-la make_v hereof_o will_v work_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordinary_a for_o these_o purpose_n the_o leave_v boil_a and_o lay_v hot_a upon_o any_o hot_a and_o painful_a apostume_n especial_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a and_o sinewy_a part_n do_v both_o cool_a the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o of_o the_o root_n be_v very_o powerful_a to_o purge_v the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n or_o tympany_n take_v it_o fast_v and_o two_o hour_n before_o supper_n matthiolus_n give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o medicine_n to_o help_v any_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o elder_a bruise_v it_o or_o cut_v it_o small_a and_o put_v it_o into_o two_o pound_n of_o fine_a salad_n oil_n or_o oil_n olive_n that_o have_v be_v first_o wash_v oftentimes_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o elder_a flower_n let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o afterward_o strain_v forth_o the_o oil_n press_v it_o very_o hard_a set_v this_o oil_n on_o the_o fire_n again_o and_o put_v thereto_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n and_o as_o much_o new_a wax_n let_v they_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n after_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n put_v present_o thereunto_o two_o ounce_n of_o liquid_a varnish_n such_o as_o joiner_n use_v to_o varnish_n their_o bedsteed_n cupboard_n table_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o of_o olibanum_n in_o fine_a powder_n four_o ounce_n and_o the_o white_n of_o two_o egg_n be_v first_o well_o beat_v by_o themselves_o all_o these_o be_v well_o stir_v and_o mix_v together_o put_v it_o up_o into_o a_o clean_a pot_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o to_o use_v when_o occasion_n serve_v the_o young_a bud_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o root_n of_o plantain_n beat_v together_o and_o boil_a in_o old_a hog_n grease_n this_o be_v lay_v warm_a upon_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v give_v present_a ease_n thereto_o the_o leave_v also_o burn_v and_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v the_o bleed_a be_v once_o or_o twice_o use_v if_o you_o shall_v put_v some_o of_o the_o fresh_a flower_n of_o elder_n into_o a_o bag_n let_v it_o hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o begin_v to_o boil_v i_o think_v the_o like_a may_v be_v try_v with_o a_o vessel_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n new_o tun_v up_o and_o set_v to_o work_v together_o the_o bag_n be_v a_o little_a press_v every_o evening_n for_o a_o seven_o night_n together_o give_v to_o the_o wine_n a_o very_a good_a relish_n and_o a_o smell_n like_o muscadine_n and_o will_v do_v little_o less_o to_o ale_n or_o beer_n the_o leaf_n of_o elder_n boil_a tender_n and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o fundament_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o pile_n if_o they_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o renew_v grow_v cold_a the_o foul_a inflame_a or_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o leg_n be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o of_o the_o flower_n distil_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n do_v heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o help_v they_o when_o they_o be_v blood_n shotten_a the_o hand_n be_v wash_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o the_o same_o water_n of_o the_o flower_n do_v much_o help_n and_o ease_v they_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n in_o they_o and_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o shake_v the_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o elder_a stalk_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v into_o the_o cavernous_a hole_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o close_v open_v and_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n whereby_o injection_n may_v be_v use_v and_o other_o remedy_n apply_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o you_o gentle_o strike_v a_o horse_n that_o can_v stale_v with_o a_o stick_n of_o this_o elder_a and_o bind_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n to_o his_o belly_n it_o shall_v make_v he_o stale_v quick_o the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_n call_v jews_n ear_n be_v of_o much_o use_n be_v dry_v to_o be_v boil_a with_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v for_o sore_a throat_n and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n to_o put_v up_o the_o uvula_fw-la or_o pallet_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o dry_a jews_n ear_n steep_v in_o rosewater_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o headache_n the_o mountain_n or_o red_a berry_v elder_a have_v the_o property_n that_o the_o common_a elder_n have_v but_o weak_a to_o all_o purpose_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v take_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o to_o procure_v sleep_n but_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o be_v hurtful_a it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o elder_n be_v put_v into_o the_o trench_n that_o a_o mole_n have_v make_v it_o will_v either_o drive_v they_o forth_o or_o kill_v they_o in_o their_o trench_n the_o marsh_n elder_a be_v of_o the_o like_a purge_a quality_n with_o the_o common_a especial_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o man_n and_o bird_n do_v feed_v upon_o they_o willing_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o wallwort_n or_o danewort_n be_v more_o forceable_a or_o powerful_a than_o the_o elder_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n and_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v but_o more_o especial_o wherein_o the_o elder_a be_v little_a or_o nothing_o prevalent_a the_o wallwort_n serve_v to_o these_o use_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a branch_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o take_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o testicle_n that_o be_v swell_v and_o hard_a help_v they_o quick_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n apply_v to_o the_o throat_n heal_v the_o quinsy_n or_o king_n evil_a the_o fundament_n likewise_o be_v stay_v from_o fall_v down_o if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v therein_o the_o same_o also_o put_v up_o with_o a_o little_a wool_n into_o the_o mother_n
ordinary_a great_a one_o have_v such_o like_a red_a flower_n and_o yet_o he_o make_v the_o same_o to_o be_v clusius_n his_o cynoglossum_fw-la pumilum_fw-la sive_fw-la austriacum_n alterum_fw-la and_o also_o columna_fw-la his_o cynoglossa_n minor_fw-la montana_fw-la serotina_fw-la altera_fw-la plinij_fw-la who_o both_o say_v that_o they_o have_v blue_a flower_n as_o the_o elatine_a of_o tragus_n and_o the_o lappula_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n which_o be_v both_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o it_o this_o also_o bauhinus_n himself_o make_v his_o ten_o species_n call_v it_o cynoglossum_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o there_o also_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o cynoglossa_fw-mi plinij_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la before_o set_v down_o so_o that_o he_o confound_v they_o much_o make_v that_o sort_n with_o red_a flower_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o tragus_n and_o lugdunensis_n which_o have_v blue_a flower_n and_o do_v corresponde_v altogether_o with_o they_o which_o error_n in_o he_o be_v usual_a in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o his_o pinax_n and_o not_o in_o this_o only_a it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n cinoglossa_n and_o lingua_fw-la di_fw-it canc_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n langua_n de_fw-fr perro_fw-la by_o the_o french_a langue_n de_fw-fr chien_fw-fr by_o the_o german_n hundss_a zungin_n by_o the_o dutchman_n honts_n tonghe_a and_o we_o in_o english_a hound_n tongue_n general_o or_o of_o some_o dog_n tongue_n the_o virtue_n hound_n tongue_n be_v temperate_o cold_a dry_v and_o astringent_a and_o yet_o have_v a_o mollify_a quality_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v in_o pill_n as_o well_o as_o in_o decoction_n or_o otherwise_o to_o stay_v all_o sharp_a and_o thin_a defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n or_o nose_n or_o upon_o the_o stomach_n or_o lung_n as_o also_o for_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o pilulae_fw-la de_fw-fr cynoglossa_n either_o of_o mesue_n or_o trallianus_n description_n or_o as_o it_o be_v correct_v by_o fernelius_n be_v singular_a good_a which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o myrrh_n five_o dam_n olibanum_fw-la six_o dam_n of_o opium_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o white_a henbane_n and_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n of_o hound_n tongue_n of_o each_o four_o dram_n or_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o saffron_n and_o castor_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a let_v all_o these_o be_v make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o lump_n for_o pill_n according_a to_o art_n with_o the_o syrup_n of_o staechados_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o other_o do_v rather_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v make_v with_o water_n and_o to_o add_v thereunto_o oil_n and_o salt_n mollifi_v or_o open_v the_o belly_n downward_o the_o same_o also_o take_v do_v help_v to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o apply_v some_o of_o the_o leave_v also_o to_o the_o wound_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o boil_a in_o axungia_fw-la that_o be_v hog_n lord_n and_o apply_v cure_v the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o hair_n which_o come_v of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o very_a good_a remedy_n to_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n that_o be_v scald_v or_o burn_v with_o fire_n the_o leaf_n of_o themselves_o bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n do_v heal_v it_o up_o quick_o the_o same_o ointment_n aforesaid_a with_o a_o little_a turpentine_n add_v thereunto_o as_o also_o the_o juice_n use_v with_o other_o fit_a thing_n do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o old_a ulcer_n and_o deep_a or_o much_o spread_v sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o take_v away_o all_o inflammation_n that_o rise_v about_o they_o or_o any_o where_o else_o in_o the_o body_n be_v it_o st._n authonies_n fire_n or_o the_o like_a the_o root_n likewise_o bake_v under_o the_o ember_n either_o wrap_v in_o paste_n or_o wet_a paper_n or_o in_o a_o wet_a double_a cloth_n and_o thereof_o a_o suppository_n make_v and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o fundament_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n do_v very_o effectual_o help_v the_o painful_a pile_n or_o hemorrhoide_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v very_o good_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o inward_o to_o drink_v as_o outward_o to_o wash_v any_o sore_a place_n for_o it_o do_v heal_v all_o manner_n of_o wound_n or_o puncture_n and_o those_o foul_a ulcer_n that_o rise_v by_o the_o french_a pox_n chap._n xx._n auchusa_n alkanet_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o alkanet_n whereof_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o one_o and_o under_o it_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o some_o other_o sort_n in_o my_o former_a book_n but_o because_o i_o there_o do_v not_o show_v you_o they_o at_o the_o full_a i_o will_v in_o this_o place_n make_v further_a mention_n thereof_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o be_v kind_a 1._o anchusa_n lutea_fw-la major_n the_o great_a yellow_a alkanet_n this_o yellow_a alkanet_n have_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a hoary_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o thick_o set_v on_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o which_o rise_v not_o much_o above_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o yellow_a flower_n with_o a_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o flower_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a very_o like_a unto_o comfrey_n flower_n but_o a_o little_a open_v themselves_o at_o the_o brim_n like_v unto_o buglosse_n flower_n with_o a_o pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o they_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a long_a blackish_a seed_n not_o unlike_a both_o to_o buglosse_n and_o comfrey_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n and_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o who_o outward_a bark_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a orient_a red_a colour_n ready_a to_o colour_v their_o hand_n and_o finger_n with_o its_o red_a colour_n that_o shall_v handle_v it_o the_o inner_a pith_n be_v white_a and_o woody_a the_o whole_a herb_n be_v of_o a_o astringent_a taste_n 2._o anchusa_n lutea_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a yellow_a alkanet_n this_o small_a alkanet_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o not_o so_o long_o yet_o cover_v 1._o anchusa_n lutea_fw-la major_n thâ—_n great_a yellow_a akanet_n 2._o aâ—chusa_n lutea_fw-la â—r_n the_o lesser_a yellow_a alkanet_n 3._o anchusa_n minor_fw-la purpurea_fw-la small_a alkanet_n with_o purple_a flower_n 5._o 6._o anchusa_n arboreâ—_n anchusa_n hâ—_n tall_a and_o low_a alkanet_n with_o a_o hairy_a hoariness_n as_o the_o stalk_n be_v also_o which_o in_o some_o be_v but_o a_o foot_n in_o other_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a with_o small_a leaf_n thereon_o the_o flower_n be_v hollow_a and_o yellow_a like_o the_o other_o but_o lesser_a the_o seed_n also_o be_v alike_o the_o root_n be_v great_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o plant_n red_a and_o tender_a while_o it_o be_v young_a but_o grow_v woody_a when_o it_o be_v old_a and_o blackish_a but_o live_v and_o abide_v after_o seed_n time_n which_o some_o other_o do_v not_o 3._o anchusa_n minor_fw-la purpurea_fw-la small_a alkanet_n with_o purple_a flower_n the_o small_a purple_a alkanet_n have_v great_a and_o long_a leaf_n than_o the_o last_o hairy_a and_o green_a like_a unto_o buglosse_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o first_o but_o yet_o lesser_a and_o narrow_a although_o more_o plentiful_a that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o those_o also_o that_o rise_v up_o with_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v many_o tender_a and_o slender_a flore_fw-la altera_fw-la supina_fw-la atro_fw-la purpureo_fw-la flore_fw-la who_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o be_v of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n the_o seed_n follow_v be_v more_o gray_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o other_o we_o have_v another_o sort_n hereof_o who_o small_a flower_n scarce_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n be_v of_o a_o sad_a or_o dead_a red_a colour_n the_o seed_n blackish_a rise_n again_o yearly_a of_o its_o own_o sow_v and_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n 4._o anchusa_n lignosior_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la wooddy_n alkanet_n this_o small_a alkanet_n which_o scarce_o deserve_v to_o be_v account_v one_o of_o they_o both_o for_o the_o want_n of_o colour_n in_o the_o root_n and_o the_o hardness_n of_o both_o root_n and_o stalk_n for_o the_o stalk_n be_v scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a hard_a and_o woody_a have_v many_o small_a and_o narrow_a sad_a green_a hairy_a leaf_n much_o small_a and_o short_a than_o the_o last_o the_o flower_n stand_v on_o crooked_a stalk_n bend_v inward_o like_o heliotropium_fw-la and_o be_v hollow_a but_o small_a than_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o very_a blue_a colour_n like_o
in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n pliny_n say_v that_o some_o call_v myrrhis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o smirnisusa_n and_o other_o myrrah_n yet_o some_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o likeness_n unto_o smyrnium_n as_o before_o the_o smyrnium_n be_v liken_v to_o myrrhis_fw-la some_o also_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o cicutaria_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o of_o some_o conilaus_n the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v 〈◊〉_d most_o author_n yet_o anguilara_n call_v it_o seseli_fw-la peleponense_n and_o be_v gaesalpinus_n his_o cicutaria_fw-la tertia_fw-la and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d caerefolium_n hispanicum_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n myrrhis_fw-la major_a vel_fw-la cicutaria_fw-la odorata_fw-la the_o second_o lobel_n 〈◊〉_d myrrhis_fw-la altera_fw-la parua_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la myrrhis_fw-la sativa_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o be_v the_o second_o cicutaria_n of_o caesalpinus_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d myrrhis_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o myrrhis_fw-la of_o fuchsius_n and_o other_o which_o camerarius_fw-la call_v sylvestris_fw-la and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la cicutaria_fw-la similis_fw-la cicutae_fw-la herba_fw-la that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n and_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d which_o bauhinus_n call_v myrrhis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la seminibus_fw-la â—evibus_fw-la because_o he_o call_v the_o last_o myrrhis_fw-la syl_n 〈…〉_o which_o columna_fw-la call_v myrrhis_fw-la sylv_n nova_fw-la aequicolorum_n and_o i_o have_v add_v to_o the_o title_n anglicanum_n because_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d like_o he_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o mirrhida_n the_o french_a persil_n d'asne_n the_o german_n wilder_n kerffall_v the_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d kervell_n and_o we_o in_o english_a sweet_a chervill_a great_a chervill_a and_o sweet_a cicely_n the_o virtue_n galen_n say_v that_o myrrhis_fw-la be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o some_o 〈◊〉_d of_o part_n both_o leaf_n seed_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o fine_a and_o pleasant_a in_o salad_n as_o no_o other_o be_v comparable_a to_o it_o and_o give_v a_o better_a relish_n to_o any_o other_o 〈…〉_o put_v with_o it_o the_o seed_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a slice_a and_o put_v among_o other_o herb_n make_v they_o the_o very_a pleasant_a the_o root_n boil_a and_o eat_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n or_o without_o oil_n if_o any_o mislike_n oil_n do_v 〈…〉_o please_v and_o warm_v a_o cold_a or_o old_a stomach_n oppress_v with_o phlegm_n or_o wind_n or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o root_n drink_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o venomous_a 〈◊〉_d phalangium_n as_o also_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o same_o also_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o after_o birth_n it_o also_o procure_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n the_o juice_n be_v good_a to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o head_n and_o face_n the_o candid_a root_n of_o this_o chervill_a be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a as_o angelica_n to_o preserve_v the_o spiritâ—_n from_o infection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a weak_a stomach_n chap._n xxxiiii_o levisticum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a lovage_n have_v finish_v the_o two_o former_a rank_n or_o order_n of_o umbelliferous_a plant_n i_o be_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o sort_n which_o be_v of_o such_o as_o have_v broad_a leaf_n like_o panax_fw-la or_o angellica_fw-la and_o because_o i_o can_v not_o well_o place_v the_o lovage_n among_o the_o selina_n or_o apia_n although_o it_o be_v most_o like_a unto_o they_o and_o not_o to_o be_v account_v one_o of_o they_o let_v i_o set_v it_o in_o the_o forefront_n of_o this_o broad_a lease_v order_n who_o description_n be_v thus_o it_o have_v many_o long_a and_o great_a stalk_n of_o large_a wing_a leaf_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o smallage_n but_o much_o large_a and_o great_a every_o leaf_n be_v cut_v about_o the_o edge_n broad_a forward_o and_o small_a at_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n smooth_a and_o shine_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a strong_a and_o tall_a hollow_a green_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a yea_o eight_o foot_n high_a in_o my_o garden_n full_a of_o joint_n and_o such_o like_a but_o lesser_a leaf_n set_v at_o they_o then_o grow_v below_o and_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o towards_o the_o top_n long_a branch_n bear_v at_o their_o top_n large_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o flat_o brownish_a seed_n big_a by_o much_o than_o dill_n and_o lesser_a than_o parsnep_n and_o thick_a also_o the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o deep_a spread_v much_o and_o endure_v long_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a within_o the_o levisticum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a lovage_n levisticum_n vulgar_a germanicum_n the_o lovage_n of_o germany_n 〈◊〉_d plant_v and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_o and_o aromatical_o and_o of_o a_o hot_a sharp_a bite_a taste_n have_v another_o figure_n of_o levisticum_n which_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n upon_o matthiolus_n exhibit_v i_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d insert_v it_o here_o that_o the_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o may_v be_v see_v our_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a germanicum_n germanicum_n and_o nothing_o 〈…〉_o and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o they_o say_v be_v white_a and_o be_v yellowish_a with_o we_o which_o dodonaeus_n note_v also_o so_o that_o either_o they_o observe_v it_o not_o well_o when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n or_o they_o do_v differ_v from_o we_o therein_o â—ven_o as_o it_o be_v note_v in_o the_o paâ—ax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v no_o where_o wild_a in_o europe_n that_o i_o can_v here_o of_o but_o be_v only_o plant_v in_o garden_n where_o it_o will_v grow_v 〈◊〉_d and_o great_a if_o it_o be_v suffer_v it_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o see_v in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v usual_o in_o latin_a levisticum_n for_o greek_a name_n it_o have_v none_o and_o not_o ligusticum_n be_v far_o differ_v plant_n although_o some_o have_v take_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o deceive_v chief_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o name_n as_o namely_o cordus_n gesner_n tragus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o tabermontanus_n who_o all_o call_v it_o ligusticum_n either_o sativum_fw-la or_o vulgar_a fuchsius_n call_v it_o libysticum_n and_o smyrnium_n also_o for_o which_o he_o be_v reprehend_v by_o matthiolus_n anguilara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v laserpitium_n and_o dodonaeus_n say_v it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o laserpitiuâ—_n germanicum_n but_o lugdunensis_n make_v it_o to_o be_v hpposelinum_n after_o matthiolus_n his_o opinion_n who_o say_v if_o this_o be_v not_o dioscorides_n his_o hipposelinum_n he_o know_v no_o other_o matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n do_v call_v it_o levisticum_n bauhinus_n set_v it_o among_o the_o libanotide_n and_o call_v it_o ligusticum_n vulgar_a and_o libanotis_fw-la fertilis_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la for_o the_o true_a ligusticum_n call_v siler_n montanum_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n siselios_n i_o have_v show_v you_o here_o before_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o levestico_n the_o french_a levesche_n the_o germane_a libstockel_n the_o dutch_a laverse_n and_o lavas_fw-la and_o we_o in_o in_o english_a lovage_n the_o virtue_n lovage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n also_o and_o thereby_o do_v open_a out_o and_o digest_v humour_n and_o do_v mighty_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o urine_n as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o parsley_n the_o dry_a root_n in_o powder_n take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n in_o wine_n do_v wonderful_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n help_v digestion_n and_o consume_v all_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o raw_a humour_n therein_o ease_v all_o inward_a gripling_n and_o pain_n dissolve_v wind_n and_o resist_v poison_n and_o infection_n effectual_o the_o green_a root_n hereof_o bruise_v in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n and_o steep_v for_o twelve_o hour_n in_o fair_a water_n then_o strain_v and_o drink_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o last_o at_o night_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n at_o a_o time_n assuage_v any_o drought_n or_o great_a desire_n to_o drink_v more_o than_o a_o carouse_n of_o cold_a drink_n find_v true_a by_o often_o experience_n although_o the_o root_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v hot_a it_o be_v a_o know_a remedy_n and_o of_o much_o and_o continual_a experience_n in_o divers_a shire_n of_o this_o land_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n for_o any_o sort_n of_o ague_n whether_o it_o be_v quotidian_a tertian_n or_o quartain_a and_o to_o help_v the_o pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o body_n and_o bowel_n come_v of_o cold_a the_o seed_n be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o property_n aforesaid_a
that_o it_o dri_v up_o thin_a humour_n dige_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o tough_a and_o purge_v black_a or_o burn_a choler_n and_o especial_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n and_o thin_a phlegm_n 〈◊〉_d even_o from_o the_o joint_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o mosa_n do_v find_v to_o be_v true_a as_o doâ—â—â—_n relate_v it_o who_o by_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o polypody_a a_o good_a while_n together_o be_v free_v from_o those_o tumour_n in_o their_o hand_n foot_n knee_n and_o joint_n wherewith_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o those_o be_v â—â—â—led_v with_o melancholy_n or_o quartain_a ague_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o whey_n or_o mede_n that_o be_v honey_a water_n or_o in_o barley_n water_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n with_o epithymum_n or_o with_o beet_n and_o mallow_n it_o be_v also_o good_a â—r_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o for_o those_o pricking_n or_o stitch_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o colic_n take_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n some_o use_n also_o to_o put_v to_o it_o some_o seed_n of_o fennell_n and_o anise_v or_o ginger_n to_o correct_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—sea_n or_o loathe_v that_o he_o say_v it_o bring_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o the_o better_a yet_o some_o hold_v it_o be_v â—â—_o free_a of_o danger_n that_o it_o bring_v no_o trouble_n to_o the_o stomach_n but_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o gentle_a medicine_n fit_a for_o all_o season_n and_o person_n which_o daily_a expecience_n confirm_v and_o yet_o a_o great_a quantity_n may_v be_v give_v in_o a_o decoction_n then_o â—â—_o appoint_v even_o a_o ounce_n or_o more_o if_o there_o be_v not_o see_v or_o some_o other_o strong_a purger_n put_v with_o it_o a_o dram_n or_o 〈◊〉_d if_o need_v be_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n take_v fast_v in_o a_o cup_n full_a of_o honeyed_a water_n work_v gentle_o and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n both_o of_o root_n and_o leaf_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o â—â—e_z quartain_a ague_n to_o be_v take_v many_o day_n together_o as_o also_o against_o melancholy_n and_o fearful_a or_o troublesome_a â—â—eepes_n and_o dream_n and_o with_o some_o sugar_n candy_n dissolve_v therein_o against_o all_o the_o ill_a affect_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o the_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheesing_n and_o those_o thin_a distillation_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o lung_n which_o often_o turn_v into_o a_o consumption_n or_o tissick_n some_o commend_v the_o salt_n make_v thereof_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n â—_o rogus_fw-la say_v that_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o pollypody_n make_v with_o wine_n or_o the_o root_n themselves_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v give_v â—nto_o hog_n preserve_v they_o from_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a by_o purge_v they_o therewith_o which_o thing_n without_o doubt_n be_v effect_v as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o purge_n of_o phlegm_n wherewith_o they_o be_v most_o double_v the_o fresh_a root_n beat_v small_a or_o some_o in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o take_v they_o dry_a in_o powder_n mix_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o apply_v to_o the_o joint_n of_o any_o member_n or_o part_n out_o of_o his_o place_n do_v much_o help_n it_o apply_v also_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d cure_v the_o disease_n call_v polypus_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n grow_v therein_o that_o by_o time_n and_o sufferance_n â—â—ppeth_v the_o passage_n of_o breath_n through_o that_o nostril_n it_o help_v also_o those_o cleft_n or_o chap_n that_o happen_v to_o come_v 〈◊〉_d even_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n chap._n v._o dryopteris_fw-la oak_n ferne._n of_o the_o oak_n fernes_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o set_v forth_o by_o lobel_n the_o other_o by_o dodonaeus_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o dryopteris_fw-la repens_fw-la creep_v oak_n ferne._n this_o small_a ferne_n send_v forth_o divers_a slender_a blackish_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a bear_v many_o small_a wing_a leaf_n each_o against_o the_o other_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o female_a â—erne_n but_o much_o small_a and_o fine_a and_o of_o a_o darkish_a green_a colour_n the_o backside_n of_o who_o have_v not_o brown_a but_o white_a spot_n on_o they_o set_v in_o a_o double_a row_n as_o lobel_n say_v which_o 2._o dryopteris_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a oak_n ferne._n dryopteris_fw-la sive_fw-la filix_fw-la querna_fw-la repius_fw-la creep_v oak_n ferne._n other_o mention_v not_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a creep_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o divers_a small_a black_a fiâ—â—es_n grow_v from_o they_o and_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d pollypody_n but_o much_o small_a and_o slendere_a of_o a_o more_o austere_a 〈◊〉_d and_o styptic_a taste_n then_o pollypody_a 2._o dryopteris_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a oak_n ferne._n this_o other_o ferne_n grow_v not_o much_o high_a than_o the_o former_a but_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a short_a &_o more_o deep_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n spot_v also_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o they_o like_o unto_o the_o male_a ferne_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o â—â—ish_a thread_n or_o fibre_n issue_v from_o a_o thick_a root_n the_o place_n both_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o the_o shadowey_a thick_a wood_n on_o the_o sometime_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o open_a valley_n near_o they_o and_o sometime_o also_o out_o of_o the_o moss_n of_o old_a bush_n and_o other_o tree_n the_o time_n they_o both_o loose_a their_o leaf_n in_o winter_n and_o spring_v up_o a_o fresh_a late_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dryopteris_fw-la that_o be_v filix_fw-la querna_fw-la yet_o oribasius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bryopteris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d filix_fw-la muscosa_fw-la moss_n ferne_n of_o the_o grow_a among_o the_o moss_n on_o tree_n the_o first_o be_v simple_o call_v dryopteris_n by_o lâ—â—bel_n matthiolus_n gesner_n and_o other_o dryopteris_fw-la sive_fw-la filix_fw-la arborea_fw-la by_o tragus_n and_o pterion_n famina_fw-la by_o cordus_n 〈…〉_o first_o book_n and_o eighteen_o chapter_n and_o so_o also_o by_o thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la but_o be_v not_o the_o filix_fw-la puâ—â—ila_fw-la saâ—â—â—_n prima_fw-la of_o clusius_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n save_o one_o although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v like_o it_o for_o the_o roâ—â—_n show_v their_o difference_n the_o other_o be_v call_v dryopteris_fw-la candida_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o as_o lobel_n say_v be_v the_o adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la plinij_fw-la and_o of_o the_o shop_n also_o by_o bauhinus_n filicula_n fontana_fw-la major_a sive_fw-la adiantum_fw-la filicis_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o first_o as_o lobel_n say_v be_v in_o former_a time_n use_v by_o the_o apothecary_n beyond_o sea_n in_o stead_n of_o pollypody_a as_o not_o know_v a_o right_a neither_o be_v they_o show_v by_o their_o physician_n to_o forbear_v it_o and_o use_v any_o other_o but_o rather_o appoint_v by_o they_o so_o to_o do_v which_o as_o he_o say_v some_o affirm_v rondeletius_n to_o say_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o purge_a quality_n proper_a to_o pollypody_n it_o have_v a_o pernicious_a operation_n in_o some_o of_o his_o sick_a patient_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n to_o take_v away_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n say_v if_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n be_v bruise_v together_o and_o apply_v after_o sweat_v matthiolus_n say_v thâ—â—_n the_o root_n in_o powder_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o bran_n be_v give_v to_o horse_n for_o the_o worm_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v mode_n 〈◊〉_d in_o taste_n somewhat_o dry_v and_o therefore_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a adiantum_fw-la or_o maidenhair_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a now_o a_o day_n lobel_n say_v that_o the_o last_o sort_n be_v safe_o use_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n of_o divers_a country_n for_o adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la and_o nigrum_fw-la chap._n vi_o lanchitis_n aspera_fw-la rough_a splenewort_n of_o these_o splenewort_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n describe_v by_o divers_a author_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a kind_n of_o matthiolus_n 1._o lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la major_a matthioli_n the_o great_a rough_a splenewort_n this_o great_a splenewort_n have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o miltwast_o but_o near_o unto_o pollypody_n about_o a_o span_n long_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n with_o uneven_a division_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o sharp_a point_n and_o rough_a on_o both_o side_n without_o such_o spot_n on_o the_o back_n of_o they_o as_o pollypody_n and_o miltwaste_n have_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o red_a string_n or_o
spaniard_n tomilho_n the_o french_a thym_n &_o marjolaine_n d'_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr the_o germane_a quendel_n &_o the_o true_a kind_n romscher_n quendel_n &_o welsher_n quendel_n the_o dutch_a thymus_n &_o we_o in_o english_a time_n or_o garden_n time_n or_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o title_n serpillum_n or_o serpyllum_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o serpendo_fw-la dictum_fw-la of_o the_o arabian_n heman_n of_o the_o italian_n serpillo_n of_o the_o spaniard_n serpilio_n of_o the_o french_a serpollet_n of_o the_o germane_a huner_n kol_n of_o the_o dutch_a quendel_n or_o wild_a thymus_n &_o we_o in_o english_a wild_a time_n or_o mother_n of_o time_n the_o first_o true_a time_n be_v usual_o call_v by_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o thymum_fw-la legitimum_fw-la or_o capitatum_fw-la or_o creticum_n as_o cordus_n &_o camerarius_fw-la do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o the_o old_a gerard_n set_v down_o for_o it_o the_o second_o be_v call_v thymus_n vulgaris_fw-la &_o nostras_fw-la by_o many_o author_n and_o thymum_fw-la durius_fw-la &_o nigrum_fw-la by_o other_o &_o by_o caesalpinus_n pepolina_n the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n thymum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la and_o serpyllum_n hortense_n by_o other_o but_o bauhinus_n do_v not_o number_v it_o among_o his_o time_n but_o call_v it_o serpillum_n jus_o latifolium_fw-la and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o matthiolus_n his_o serpillum_n although_o bauhinus_n do_v distinguish_v they_o the_o five_o be_v from_o bauhinus_n the_o sixth_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n serpyllum_n narbonense_n and_o by_o clusius_n serpyllum_n sylvestre_fw-fr zygis_fw-la dioscorides_n the_o seven_o camerarius_fw-la call_v serpyllum_n majus_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la and_o that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n floor_z candido_fw-la but_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a gerard_n have_v err_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n thereof_o for_o this_o majus_fw-la and_o the_o folijs_fw-la amaraci_fw-la 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afterbirth_n after_o it_o have_v holpen_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o child_n &_o cause_v easy_a expectoration_n of_o tough_a phlegm_n be_v take_v with_o honey_n in_o a_o electuary_n it_o dissolve_v tumor_n or_o swell_n when_o they_o be_v fresh_a the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v anoint_v or_o bathe_v on_o the_o place_n with_o some_o vinegar_n take_v away_o loose_a or_o hang_a wart_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o sciatica_n apply_v with_o wine_n and_o meal_n it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v dull_a sight_v and_o be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o meat_n and_o broth_n to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o to_o help_v to_o break_v wind_n as_o well_o for_o the_o sick_a as_o the_o sound_n galen_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n almost_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n say_v aetius_n that_o if_o 4._o dram_n of_o dry_a time_n in_o powther_n be_v give_v in_o oxymel_n fast_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o gout_n it_o help_v they_o for_o it_o purge_v choler_n and_o other_o sharp_a humour_n and_o that_o if_o one_o dragme_n thereof_o be_v give_v fast_v with_o mead_n it_o dissolve_v the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v swell_n in_o their_o side_n and_o pain_n in_o their_o loin_n and_o hip_n it_o be_v likewise_o give_v fast_v to_o those_o that_o have_v great_a pain_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o be_v blear-eyed_a it_o be_v with_o wine_n apply_v to_o the_o cod_n that_o be_v swell_v wild_a time_n or_o mother_n of_o time_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a and_o drink_v move_v urine_n and_o the_o monthly_a course_n help_v such_o as_o have_v gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o that_o have_v cramp_n or_o be_v burst_a belly_a or_o be_v trouble_v with_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o with_o rosemary_n and_o vinegar_n to_o the_o head_n it_o cease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o either_o frensye_n or_o lethargy_n four_o dram_n of_o the_o juice_n drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v very_o available_a to_o those_o that_o spit_n or_o vomit_v blood_n take_v with_o honey_n licoris_fw-la and_o aniseede_fw-la in_o wine_n it_o help_v a_o dry_a cough_n and_o be_v comfortable_a both_o to_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o reins_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n to_o the_o forehead_n ease_v the_o rage_n of_o frensye_n &_o expel_v vertigo_n that_o be_v the_o swim_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o brain_n &_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n chap._n four_o cuscuta_n dodder_n under_o this_o title_n of_o dodder_n i_o comprehend_v not_o only_a epithymum_n as_o the_o chief_a kind_n thereof_o but_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o lace_n or_o thread_n that_o grow_v either_o upon_o herb_n and_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n or_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o many_o place_n as_o i_o shall_v do_v of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o they_o grow_v in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o work_n i_o though_o it_o more_o fit_a to_o include_v they_o in_o one_o chapter_n and_o give_v you_o knowledge_n both_o of_o their_o form_n and_o virtue_n in_o one_o place_n rather_o than_o in_o many_o i_o acknowledge_v i_o may_v more_o fit_o have_v place_v this_o plant_n among_o the_o purger_n but_o that_o for_o the_o name_n sake_n i_o will_v set_v it_o next_o unto_o the_o time_n epithymum_n the_o dodder_n of_o time_n pliny_n set_v down_o in_o the_o eigth_n chapter_n of_o his_o 26._o book_n two_o sort_n of_o epithymum_n which_o matthiolus_n seem_v to_o confute_v the_o one_o to_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o time_n as_o dioscorides_n before_o he_o do_v both_o green_a and_o white_a the_o other_o to_o be_v red_a hair_n grow_v without_o root_n now_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n do_v acknowledge_v but_o one_o kind_n &_o tragus_n as_o i_o think_v first_o mention_v both_o white_a &_o red_a string_n grow_v on_o several_a herb_n even_o as_o i_o have_v do_v also_o which_o yet_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o itself_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o time_n or_o savory_n as_o it_o do_v upon_o any_o other_o plant_n be_v red_a on_o some_o herb_n and_o white_a on_o other_o as_o may_v be_v observe_v on_o sundry_a plant_n on_o hampstead_n heath_n it_o first_o from_o seed_n give_v root_n in_o the_o ground_n which_o shoot_v forth_o thread_n or_o string_n grosser_n or_o 1._o epithymum_n the_o dodder_n of_o time_n 2._o cuscuta_fw-la dodder_n fine_a as_o the_o property_n of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o the_o climate_n do_v suffer_v although_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o have_v think_v it_o to_o grow_v without_o root_n creep_v and_o spread_v on_o that_o plant_n whereon_o it_o fasten_v be_v it_o high_a or_o low_o clasp_v the_o very_a grass_n if_o it_o meet_v with_o none_o else_o although_o ruellius_n say_v it_o grow_v not_o on_o the_o ground_n but_o on_o herb_n as_o upon_o some_o vine_n also_o in_o narbone_n as_o pena_n say_v he_o observe_v these_o string_n have_v no_o leaf_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o but_o wind_n and_o enterlace_n themselves_o so_o thick_o oftentimes_o upon_o a_o small_a plant_n that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o comfort_n as_o one_o will_v think_v of_o the_o sun_n from_o it_o and_o ready_a to_o choke_v or_o strangle_v it_o after_o these_o string_n be_v rise_v up_o to_o that_o height_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v nourishment_n from_o the_o plant_n you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v any_o appearance_n of_o string_n from_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v break_v off_o either_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o rise_n or_o wither_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o herb_n or_o plant_v whereon_o to_o spread_v they_o will_v soon_o perish_v of_o themselves_o as_o i_o have_v
be_v of_o a_o manifest_a heat_a quality_n and_o a_o little_a bind_n and_o aetius_n say_v the_o same_o also_o but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o some_o report_n that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o be_v take_v when_o it_o be_v burn_v do_v stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o they_o agrippa_n say_v that_o if_o child_a woman_n who_o womb_n be_v too_o moist_a and_o slippery_a not_o able_a to_o conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o default_n shall_v take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n for_o four_o day_n before_o they_o company_n with_o their_o husband_n it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o conceive_v and_o also_o for_o those_o that_o after_o they_o have_v conceive_v be_v subject_a often_o to_o miscarry_v upon_o any_o small_a occasion_n for_o it_o cause_v the_o birth_n to_o be_v the_o better_o retain_v and_o to_o become_v the_o more_o lively_a therefore_o in_o cyprus_n and_o egypt_n after_o a_o great_a plague_n woman_n be_v force_v to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o sage_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a orpheus_n say_v that_o three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v fast_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v present_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o cast_v up_o of_o blood_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n these_o pill_n be_v much_o commend_v take_v of_o spiknard_n and_o ginger_n of_o each_o two_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o sage_a a_o little_a toast_a at_o the_o fire_n eight_o dam_n of_o long_a pepper_n twelve_o dam_n all_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o fine_a powder_n let_v there_o be_v so_o much_o juice_n of_o sage_n put_v thereto_o as_o may_v make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n formable_a for_o pill_n take_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n fast_v and_o so_o likewise_o at_o night_n drink_v a_o little_a pure_a water_n after_o they_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n come_v of_o cold_a and_o rheumatic_a humour_n as_o also_o for_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n whether_o use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o therefore_o it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n such_o as_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a of_o spirit_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o all_o defluxion_n or_o distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n and_o nettles_n bruise_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o imposthume_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n do_v assuage_v and_o help_v it_o much_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v in_o warm_a water_n help_v a_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o the_o palsy_n help_v much_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v also_o sage_n take_v with_o wormwood_n be_v use_v for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n pliny_n say_v it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o come_v down_o too_o fast_o help_v the_o sting_a and_o byting_n of_o serpent_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o also_o in_o sore_n sage_n be_v of_o excellent_a good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n by_o warm_v and_o quicken_a the_o sense_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o all_o the_o former_a recite_v disease_n they_o be_v persuade_v in_o italy_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v sage_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a that_o day_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o bite_a of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n they_o use_v there_o also_o never_o to_o plant_v sage_a but_o with_o rue_n among_o it_o or_o near_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o toad_n and_o other_o serpent_n breed_v under_o it_o and_o infect_v it_o with_o their_o venomous_a spittle_n etc._n etc._n the_o danger_n whereof_o be_v record_v in_o boccace_n of_o two_o friend_n or_o lover_n that_o by_o eat_v the_o leaf_n of_o that_o sage_a under_o which_o a_o toad_n be_v find_v to_o abide_v be_v both_o kill_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n join_v they_o both_o together_o to_o have_v wholesome_a drink_n say_v salvia_n cum_fw-la ruta_fw-la faciunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la pocula_fw-la tuta_fw-la sage_n have_v be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n at_o all_o time_n and_o the_o small_a sage_n more_o especial_o which_o therefore_o i_o think_v our_o people_n call_v sage_a of_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n the_o use_n of_o sage_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n with_o butter_n parsley_n and_o some_o salt_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o country_n to_o continue_v health_n to_o the_o body_n as_o also_o sage_a ale_n make_v with_o it_o rosemary_n and_o other_o good_a herb_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o for_o teem_a woman_n or_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o miscarry_v as_o it_o be_v before_o declare_v gargle_v likewise_o be_v make_v with_o sage_n rosemary_n honisuckle_n and_o plantain_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n with_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n put_v thereto_o to_o wash_v canker_n sore_a mouth_n and_o throat_n or_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o need_n require_v and_o with_o other_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n to_o be_v boil_a to_o serve_v for_o bathe_n of_o the_o body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n especial_o to_o warm_v the_o cold_a joint_n or_o sinew_n of_o young_a or_o old_a trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o cramp_n and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n come_v of_o wind_n if_o the_o grieve_a place_n be_v foment_v warm_a with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n and_o the_o herb_n after_o the_o boil_a be_v lay_v warm_a also_o thereto_o chap._n xx._n horminum_n clary_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o clary_n some_o manure_v only_o call_v garden_n clary_n other_o grow_v wild_a whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o many_o collect_v from_o sundry_a part_n 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n our_o ordinary_a garden_n clary_n have_v fouresquare_a stalk_n with_o 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n broad_a rough_a wrinkle_a whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o even_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n grow_v some_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o by_o couple_n upon_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n under_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a whitish_a or_o bleack_v blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v brownish_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a or_o not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o wild_a the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o perish_v after_o the_o seed_n time_n it_o be_v most_o usual_a to_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o seed_n seldom_o rise_v of_o it_o own_o shed_n 2._o horminum_n genuinum_fw-la sativum_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o true_a garden_n clary_n of_o dioscorides_n this_o small_a clary_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v yet_o observe_v divide_v into_o several_a square_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o leave_v one_o against_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o a_o little_a rugged_a like_o unto_o horehound_n but_o more_o green_a than_o white_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o small_a scent_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v divers_a leaf_n one_o row_n under_o another_o of_o a_o very_a fine_a deep_a purple_a violet_n colour_n yet_o the_o low_a be_v pale_a than_o the_o uppermost_a and_o seem_v a_o far_o of_o to_o be_v flower_n but_o near_o observe_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v but_o the_o top_n leave_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o under_o they_o at_o space_n about_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o clary_n stand_v in_o brownish_a purple_a husk_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a while_o the_o seed_n ripen_v turn_v themselves_o downward_o whereby_o the_o seed_n be_v lose_v if_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v in_o fit_a time_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n require_v to_o be_v new_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n for_o it_o seldom_o come_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o it_o shed_v the_o frost_n and_o winter_n most_o likely_a kill_v it_o 3._o horminum_n syriacum_n assyrian_a clary_n assyrian_a clary_n be_v somewhat_o like_a
be_v observe_v by_o matthiolus_n that_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n of_o lavender_n cotton_n take_v in_o a_o little_a of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o fetherfew_n every_o morning_n fast_v for_o ten_o day_n together_o at_o the_o least_o and_o afterward_o every_o other_o day_n be_v a_o very_a profitable_a medicine_n for_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o white_n to_o stay_v they_o pliny_n say_v that_o his_o chamaecyparissus_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v this_o lavender_n cotton_n be_v good_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o scorpion_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o seed_n be_v general_o in_o all_o our_o country_n give_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n either_o in_o child_n or_o elder_a person_n and_o account_v to_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o wormseed_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v good_a when_o seed_n can_v be_v have_v but_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a virtue_n clusius_n say_v that_o in_o spain_n they_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o spanish_a kind_n to_o take_v away_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n in_o whosoever_o have_v they_o but_o he_o advise_v there_o shall_v be_v caution_n use_v in_o give_v it_o chap._n xxxvi_o absinthium_fw-la wormwood_n although_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n also_o make_v mention_v but_o of_o three_o sort_n of_o wormwood_n the_o one_o a_o common_a sort_n well_o know_v as_o he_o say_v the_o best_a grow_v in_o pontus_n and_o cappadocia_n the_o other_o sea_n wormwood_n or_o seriphium_fw-la and_o the_o three_o santonicum_fw-la of_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o alps_n in_o france_n yet_o there_o have_v since_o be_v find_v out_o many_o herb_n account_v to_o be_v kind_n or_o sort_n of_o they_o for_o some_o likeness_n of_o face_n or_o virtue_n or_o both_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o 1._o absinthium_fw-la vulgar_a common_a wormwood_n common_a wormwood_n be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v many_o large_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o more_o hoary_a underneath_o much_o divide_v or_o cut_v into_o many_o part_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a hard_a and_o woody_a hoary_a stalk_n 1._o absinthium_fw-la vulgar_a common_a wormwood_n 3._o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la sive_fw-la romanum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a roman_a wormwood_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a beset_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o small_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o small_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v many_o small_a button_n with_o pale_a yellow_a flower_n in_o they_o wherein_o afterward_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a with_o many_o string_n thereat_o the_o stalk_n hereof_o die_v down_o every_o year_n but_o the_o root_n hold_v a_o tuft_n of_o green_a leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n shoot_v forth_o new_a again_o which_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a scent_n but_o not_o unpleasant_a arborescens_fw-la arborescens_fw-la and_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n there_o be_v a_o tree_n wormwood_n like_o hereunto_o but_o grow_v great_a and_o high_a in_o the_o warm_a country_n 2_o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la verum_fw-la true_a roman_a wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n have_v more_o slender_a and_o short_a stalk_n by_o a_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o than_o the_o former_a and_o reasonable_a large_a leaf_n yet_o small_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v in_o and_o divide_v then_o it_o but_o as_o white_a and_o hoary_a both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n stand_v upon_o the_o small_a branch_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n so_o that_o but_o that_o it_o be_v small_a in_o each_o part_n it_o be_v altogether_o like_o it_o the_o root_n likewise_o be_v small_a less_o woody_a and_o full_a of_o fibre_n the_o smell_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o aromatical_a sweet_a and_o the_o bitterness_n be_v not_o so_o loathsome_a to_o taste_v unto_o this_o answer_v the_o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la creticum_n of_o bauhinus_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n more_o sweet_a in_o scent_n and_o little_a or_o nothing_o bitter_a in_o taste_n but_o somewhat_o alter_v in_o another_o soil_n 3._o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la sive_fw-la romanum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a roman_a wormwood_n this_o be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n if_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o wormwood_n with_o much_o more_o slender_a &_o short_a stalk_n than_o the_o last_o whereon_o grow_v very_o small_a and_o fine_a short_a hoary_a white_a leaf_n small_a and_o fine_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fine_a sothernwood_n which_o grow_v at_o several_a joint_n many_o come_n forth_o together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n neither_o so_o many_o nor_o so_o great_a as_o the_o last_o the_o root_n from_o a_o short_a head_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o ground_n send_v forth_o divers_a sprout_n round_o about_o it_o whereby_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v the_o smell_n hereof_o be_v faint_a and_o far_o weak_a than_o the_o other_o &_o the_o taste_n thereof_o much_o less_o bitter_a 4._o absinthium_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la austriacum_n five_o leave_a wormwood_n of_o austria_n this_o small_a wormwood_n have_v many_o small_a hard_a and_o stiff_o hoary_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v without_o order_n small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o hoary_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o sea_n wormwood_n which_o stalk_n be_v divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o other_o small_a and_o slender_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o joint_n where_o the_o leaf_n do_v grow_v with_o many_o small_a head_n which_o show_v forth_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n 5._o absinthium_fw-la inodorum_fw-la vnsavory_a wormwood_n the_o vnsavory_a wormwood_n be_v in_o leaf_n so_o like_o the_o first_o common_a wormwood_n both_o for_o the_o whiteness_n largeness_n and_o division_n thereof_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v from_o it_o at_o all_o unless_o you_o make_v your_o nose_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o scent_n which_o in_o this_o be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o be_v general_o say_v to_o be_v without_o any_o at_o all_o yet_o it_o have_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n a_o small_a weak_a smell_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o some_o of_o the_o sothernwoods_n the_o flower_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v alike_o but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o tender_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o winter_n than_o the_o former_a 6._o absinthium_fw-la album_fw-la sive_fw-la vmbelliferum_n white_a tuft_a wormwood_n this_o white_a wormwood_n have_v his_o root_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a black_a fibre_n which_o shoot_v forth_o many_o head_n of_o long_a somewhat_o thick_a and_o broad_a hoary_a white_a leaf_n cut_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o in_o other_o narrow_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o point_n make_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a field_n daisy_n but_o small_a from_o some_o of_o these_o head_n do_v shoot_v forth_o slender_a hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o such_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o small_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o scaly_a silver_n white_a and_o green_a head_n in_o a_o tuft_n together_o out_o of_o which_o break_v forth_o silver_n white_a small_a 4._o absinthium_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la austriacum_n fine_a leave_a wormwood_n of_o austria_n 6._o absinthium_fw-la album_fw-la sive_fw-la vmbelliferum_n white_a tuft_a wormwood_n 7._o absinthium_fw-la umbelliferum_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la white_a tuft_a wormwood_n with_o fine_a leaf_n flower_n make_v of_o many_o leaf_n stand_v in_o a_o double_a row_n in_o the_o middle_n tip_v with_o a_o little_a yellow_a the_o whole_a tuft_n of_o flower_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o yarrow_n but_o much_o more_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v which_o stand_v a_o great_a while_n in_o flower_n and_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a chaffy_a seed_n this_o hold_v some_o head_n on_o the_o leave_v all_o the_o winter_n but_o be_v very_o small_a until_o the_o spring_n begin_v to_o come_v on_o which_o then_o shoot_v forth_o and_o become_v as_o large_a as_o be_v express_v before_o have_v little_a or_o no_o smell_n at_o all_o but_o exceed_v bitter_a 7._o absinthium_fw-la umbelliferum_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la white_a tuft_a wormwood_n with_o fine_a leaf_n this_o other_o white_a wormwood_n have_v much_o small_a and_o fine_a cut_n leave_v than_o the_o former_a but_o as_o hoary_a white_a as_o the_o other_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a not_o rise_v so_o high_a the_o umbell_a or_o tuft_n of_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a also_o but_o as_o white_a so_o that_o it_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o in_o the_o small_a and_o fine_a division_n of_o the_o leaf_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o more_o smell_v or_o less_o bitter_a taste_n bauhinus_n make_v two_o sort_n more_o of_o this_o
call_v caballina_fw-la either_o because_o they_o give_v it_o horse_n be_v the_o course_v or_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o man_n but_o horse_n the_o knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o importation_n whereof_o be_v almost_o utter_o forget_v and_o neglect_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a herb_n aloe_n after_o the_o greek_a and_o sea_n houseleek_a after_o the_o latin_a name_n and_o aygreene_a that_o be_v evergreene_a pliny_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o a_o aloe_n metallica_fw-la or_o fossilis_fw-la in_o judea_n and_o other_o place_n but_o it_o be_v find_v by_o divers_a writer_n to_o be_v a_o error_n in_o they_o and_o no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v the_o second_o as_o gamara_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o mexican_n history_n say_v be_v call_v of_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n meâ—_n and_o of_o some_o other_o magney_n of_o some_o spaniard_n cardon_n because_o of_o the_o prick_v about_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o of_o other_o fill_v y_o aguilla_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thread_n and_o needle_n because_o it_o supply_v both_o their_o use_n the_o sharp_a end_n thorn_n serve_v as_o a_o all_n or_o needle_n and_o the_o thread_n run_v within_o the_o leaf_n be_v spin_a serve_v as_o thread_n clusius_n call_v it_o aloe_n americana_n and_o so_o almost_o all_o other_o author_n after_o he_o only_a lobel_n call_v it_o aloe_n folio_n mucronato_fw-mi fragosus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o thorn_n hereof_o be_v venomous_a the_o virtue_n the_o first_o herb_n aloe_n be_v usual_o hang_v up_o in_o house_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o apply_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o leaf_n present_o cut_v of_o or_o the_o piece_n of_o a_o leaf_n itself_o upon_o any_o cut_n or_o fresh_a wound_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o solder_v and_o heal_v they_o even_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o that_o sort_n which_o grow_v in_o asia_n arabia_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o more_o use_n to_o glue_v or_o solder_v wound_n than_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o india_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v find_v to_o be_v exceed_o cold_a in_o the_o hot_a country_n and_o of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o effect_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o scald_a with_o water_n or_o burn_v with_o fire_n gunpowder_n or_o the_o like_a heal_v they_o quick_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o juice_n or_o aloe_n itself_o be_v fit_a to_o thicken_v to_o dry_v to_o procure_v sleep_n and_o moderate_o to_o heat_n it_o open_v the_o belly_n purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o vomit_v of_o blood_n if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o fair_a water_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o good_a purger_n of_o itself_o but_o be_v add_v also_o with_o other_o purger_n to_o cause_v the_o less_o trouble_n in_o the_o stomach_n it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o bring_v old_a sore_n to_o cicatrize_v as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o genitor_n it_o heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundament_n the_o pile_n and_o break_v forth_o of_o blood_n from_o they_o be_v use_v outward_o but_o assure_o it_o be_v find_v not_o convenient_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pile_n to_o take_v thereof_o inward_o because_o it_o heat_v and_o make_v the_o blood_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o sharp_a and_o fret_a it_o be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v more_o helpefull_a to_o phlegmatic_a than_o to_o hot_a dry_a and_o choleric_a constitution_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n to_o â—ee_n take_v in_o pill_n or_o be_v dissolve_v to_o anoint_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o honey_n it_o helpeâ—_n the_o forenesse_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o gum_n and_o all_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n be_v torrify_v in_o a_o clean_a earthen_a vessel_n it_o be_v in_o especial_a good_a medicine_n to_o be_v use_v with_o other_o for_o the_o eye_n galen_n show_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n complete_a or_o second_o inchoate_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o have_v a_o little_a astringent_a faculty_n therein_o also_o but_o exceed_v bitter_a it_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v moderate_o the_o stomach_n chief_o whereunto_o it_o be_v most_o friendly_a and_o comfortable_a above_o all_o other_o medicine_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o purger_n do_v trouble_v and_o weaken_v the_o stomach_n this_o only_a be_v find_v to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v it_o and_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n next_o unto_o the_o passage_n for_o it_o be_v no_o strong_a or_o general_a purger_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o expel_v gross_a humour_n but_o those_o only_a that_o be_v in_o and_o about_o the_o belly_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o aloe_n simple_o itself_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v for_o if_o it_o be_v wash_v it_o lose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o purge_a quality_n and_o have_v only_o a_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v property_n leave_v and_o therefore_o if_o aloe_n that_o be_v wash_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v feverish_a howsoever_o it_o may_v do_v small_a harm_n to_o some_o yet_o it_o be_v find_v to_o do_v much_o to_o other_o mastic_n or_o cinnamon_n be_v account_v the_o best_a corrector_n or_o helper_n to_o be_v mix_v therewith_o when_o it_o be_v give_v it_o heal_v also_o those_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hardly_o cure_v and_o especial_o those_o in_o the_o fundament_n and_o secret_a part_n mesue_n say_v it_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o stomach_n and_o ease_v those_o pain_n be_v incident_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o the_o continual_a use_n thereof_o preserve_v any_o from_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a disease_n and_o with_o myrrh_n preserve_v the_o body_n not_o only_o of_o the_o live_n but_o of_o the_o dead_a from_o all_o putrefaction_n and_o corruption_n which_o effect_n long_o before_o his_o time_n be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o embalm_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a with_o aloe_n and_o myrrh_n which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o saint_n johns_n gospel_n the_o 39_o verse_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o nicodemus_n bring_v about_o 100_o pound_n weight_n of_o myrrh_n and_o aloe_n mix_v together_o which_o be_v lay_v with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n in_o the_o sepulchre_n but_o the_o aloe_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n which_o the_o apothecary_n use_v in_o their_o shop_n in_o many_o medicine_n appoint_v both_o by_o greek_a and_o arabian_a author_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a for_o sweet_a ointment_n perfume_n and_o other_o composition_n and_o the_o aloe_n tree_n be_v only_o once_o or_o twice_o name_v as_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o numb_a and_o the_o 6._o verse_n the_o parable_n of_o balaam_n concern_v the_o beauty_n of_o jacob_n or_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o fair_a spread_a of_o their_o habitation_n to_o be_v like_o valley_n stretch_v forth_o like_o garden_n by_o the_o river_n side_n like_o the_o aloe_n tree_n which_o saint_n jerome_n translate_v tabernacle_n that_o god_n plant_v as_o the_o cedar_n beside_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o 45._o psalm_n where_o saint_n jeromes_n translation_n have_v myrrah_n gutta_n &_o casia_n it_o shall_v be_v myrrh_n aloe_n &_o casia_n for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n ahalod_n which_o the_o most_o judicious_a do_v translate_v agallochum_n into_o greek_a and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n into_o latin_a it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o child_n for_o the_o worm_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o a_o few_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n open_v and_o the_o stone_n take_v forth_o and_o some_o put_v therein_o or_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o belly_n under_o the_o navel_n make_v into_o a_o plaster_n with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o wormwood_n or_o some_o other_o such_o thing_n aloe_n also_o be_v often_o use_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o they_o to_o cleanse_v the_o inward_a roughness_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n that_o come_v by_o moist_a humour_n distil_v into_o they_o by_o dry_v it_o up_o without_o sharpness_n or_o offence_n it_o heal_v also_o the_o itch_a in_o the_o corner_n of_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_a therewith_o about_o the_o time_n of_o rest_n do_v much_o help_n the_o headache_n and_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o procure_v sleep_n to_o those_o that_o want_n if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o or_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n use_v with_o honey_n and_o wine_n it_o cleanse_v
make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o white_a wine_n or_o steep_v therein_o all_o night_n and_o take_v fast_v or_o put_v among_o other_o purger_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a cleanse_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o thereby_o the_o blood_n open_v obstruction_n and_o help_v those_o grief_n that_o come_v thereof_o as_o the_o jaundice_n the_o dropsy_n the_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n tertian_n and_o day_n ague_n and_o the_o prick_a pain_n of_o the_o side_n as_o also_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n come_v as_o well_o from_o the_o lung_n as_o any_o other_o part_n the_o powder_n take_v with_o cassia_n dissolve_v and_o a_o little_a wash_v venice_n turpentine_n cleanse_v the_o rein_n and_o help_v to_o strengthen_v they_o afterward_o and_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o stay_v the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n it_o be_v also_o give_v for_o the_o pain_n and_o swell_n in_o the_o head_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a and_o help_v the_o sciatica_n and_o gout_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o cramp_n for_o which_o purpose_n one_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o extract_n thereof_o make_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o give_v in_o broth_n do_v work_v effectual_o let_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o rhubarb_n be_v steep_v in_o cinnamon_n water_n which_o be_v strong_o press_v forth_o let_v it_o be_v still_v in_o a_o glass_n limbeck_n in_o balneo_fw-la until_o the_o water_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o the_o substance_n remain_v be_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n which_o keep_v in_o a_o close_o cover_v pot_n or_o glass_n for_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a the_o powder_n of_o rhubarb_n take_v with_o a_o little_a mumia_fw-la and_o mad_a root_n in_o some_o red_a wine_n dissolve_v congeal_v or_o clot_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n happen_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o bruise_v and_o heal_v bursting_n and_o break_a part_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a the_o oil_n likewise_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a be_v anoint_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o help_v the_o yexing_a or_o hickocke_n and_o all_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o it_o be_v toast_a or_o dry_v a_o little_a by_o the_o fire_n but_o much_o more_o if_o it_o be_v more_o roast_v to_o be_v half_o burn_v and_o take_v in_o wine_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v a_o pint_n of_o good_a claret_n wine_n and_o burn_v it_o with_o some_o sugar_n and_o a_o top_n or_o two_o of_o rosemary_n into_o which_o put_v a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o rhubarb_n torrify_v or_o roast_v by_o the_o fire_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o one_o dram_n of_o chebul_n myrobalane_n a_o little_a break_a or_o bruise_v let_v these_o stand_v in_o the_o burn_a wine_n all_o night_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o strain_v it_o forth_o in_o the_o morning_n give_v this_o at_o two_o time_n fast_v which_o will_v in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n stay_v any_o scour_a or_o lax_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o inward_a part_n afterward_o it_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v those_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o eyelid_n be_v steep_v and_o strain_a as_o also_o to_o assuage_v the_o tumour_n and_o allay_v the_o inflammation_n and_o apply_v with_o honey_n or_o cute_v that_o be_v to_o say_v boil_a wine_n it_o take_v away_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n or_o mark_n that_o happen_v therein_o this_o rhubarb_n be_v so_o gentle_a a_o medicine_n that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o gentle_a constitution_n but_o in_o robustion_n or_o strong_a body_n it_o purge_v little_a or_o nothing_o whether_o they_o be_v child_n or_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o that_o safe_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o whey_n of_o milk_n but_o especial_o of_o goat_n milk_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o accommodate_v liquor_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v steep_v &_o take_v or_o else_o in_o white_a wine_n and_o it_o work_v thereby_o the_o more_o effectual_o in_o open_v obstruction_n and_o in_o purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o most_o do_v use_v a_o little_a indian_a spiknard_n as_o the_o best_a corrector_n thereof_o the_o other_o two_o last_o sort_n of_o rhubarb_n be_v not_o much_o or_o often_o use_v and_o their_o quality_n be_v more_o astringent_a than_o open_v little_a experience_n have_v be_v make_v with_o we_o to_o show_v you_o more_o of_o they_o chap._n iii_o 1._o colocynthis_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la coloquintida_n or_o the_o bitter_a gourd_n this_o bitter_a gourd_n run_v with_o his_o branch_n upon_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o gourd_n or_o cowcumber_n do_v have_v diverse_a rough_a hairy_a leaf_n thereon_o every_o one_o by_o itself_o which_o be_v lesser_a and_o somewhat_o long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o cowcumber_n and_o more_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o at_o the_o edge_n most_o usualy_a into_o five_o or_o seven_o part_n each_o partition_n also_o dent_v in_o or_o notch_v round_o about_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o form_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o citrull_n cowcumber_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v yellow_a of_o the_o same_o fashion_n with_o they_o but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o also_o small_a tendrell_n or_o twine_a stalk_n as_o the_o vine_n have_v wherewith_o it_o wind_v about_o any_o plant_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o thereby_o strangle_v or_o kill_v they_o the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v be_v small_a and_o round_o as_o a_o ball_n many_o of_o they_o not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o great_a crab_n or_o pearemaine_a green_a at_o the_o first_o on_o the_o outside_n and_o afterward_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a yellow_a which_o shell_n be_v as_o hard_a as_o any_o pompion_n or_o gourd_n and_o be_v usual_o pare_v away_o while_o it_o be_v green_a the_o substance_n under_o it_o be_v white_a very_a light_n colocynthis_fw-la pomiformis_fw-la &_o pyriformiâ—_n the_o round_a and_o pear_n fashion_v bitter_a gourd_n spongy_a or_o loose_v and_o of_o a_o extreme_a bitter_a taste_n almost_o endurable_a and_o provoke_v loathe_v or_o cast_v in_o many_o that_o taste_v it_o have_v therein_o six_o order_n or_o row_n of_o white_a hard_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o cowcumber_n seed_n but_o full_a hard_a and_o round_a and_o nothing_o so_o bitter_a or_o forceable_a in_o work_v as_o the_o white_a pulp_n or_o substance_n be_v the_o root_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o stringie_n and_o quick_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a approach_n of_o winter_n 2._o colocynthis_fw-la major_n rotunda_fw-la the_o great_a coloquintida_n or_o bitter_a courde_n this_o sort_n of_o bitter_a gourd_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a either_o in_o leaf_n or_o flower_n or_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o only_o in_o the_o fruit_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o former_a and_o as_o round_o green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a who_o pulp_n or_o inner_a substance_n be_v also_o white_a and_o spongy_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o bitter_a with_o such_o like_a seed_n as_o be_v in_o the_o former_a and_o dispose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o eight_o row_n or_o partition_n the_o root_n perish_v as_o the_o former_a 3._o colocynthis_fw-la oblonga_fw-la the_o long_a bitter_a gourd_n this_o kind_n or_o coloquintida_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o last_o great_a sort_n for_o either_o manner_n of_o grow_v form_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n but_o only_o in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v as_o great_a almost_o as_o the_o last_o but_o be_v not_o so_o spherical_a or_o round_a like_o a_o ball_n but_o somewhat_o long_o with_o the_o roundness_n and_o be_v a_o little_a flat_a at_o the_o head_n the_o shell_n or_o outer_a rind_n thereof_o be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o grow_v to_o be_v whitish_a with_o many_o spot_n thereon_o thâ—_n be_v also_o bitter_a but_o not_o so_o extreme_a as_o the_o first_o 4._o colocynthis_fw-la pyriformis_fw-la peare-fashioned_n coloquintida_n or_o bitter_a gourd_n this_o peare-fashioned_n kind_n have_v many_o trail_a rough_a branch_n like_o the_o first_o and_o such_o like_a long_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n cut_v in_o also_o on_o the_o edge_n but_o not_o so_o deep_o neither_o so_o large_a or_o great_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a but_o small_a than_o the_o first_o and_o likewise_o small_a twine_a clasper_n as_o the_o other_o which_o take_v hold_v on_o every_o thing_n that_o it_o may_v comprehend_v the_o fruit_n be_v small_a not_o big_a than_o a_o large_a catherine_n pear_n and_o many_o small_a yet_o all_o fashion_v like_o a_o pear_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o round_a than_o a_o pear_n the_o shell_n or_o outward_a rind_n whereof_o be_v green_a
make_v quick_o into_o a_o very_a fine_a and_o white_a powder_n this_o i_o mention_v comparative_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o any_o to_o know_v the_o best_a by_o relation_n but_o by_o inspection_n and_o chief_o by_o comparison_n of_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a together_o that_o so_o you_o may_v learn_v to_o know_v either_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n the_o dosis_n hereof_o as_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o do_v so_o far_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o our_o modern_a physician_n that_o it_o have_v make_v pena_n to_o doubt_v that_o the_o scammonye_n in_o dioscorides_n time_n be_v more_o corrupt_a and_o increase_v with_o other_o thing_n than_o we_o be_v because_o he_o give_v so_o much_o and_o we_o do_v give_v so_o little_a and_o matthiolus_n on_o the_o otherside_n to_o doubt_v whether_o we_o have_v any_o sincere_a scammonye_n bring_v unto_o we_o at_o all_o or_o else_o that_o the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v corrupt_a where_o he_o appoint_v a_o dram_n or_o four_o obolos_fw-la that_o be_v two_o scruple_n to_o be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n and_o he_o set_v down_o also_o that_o if_o a_o purge_a medicine_n be_v require_v to_o be_v effectual_a you_o shall_v take_v 3_o aboli_fw-la that_o be_v half_a a_o dram_n of_o scammonye_n 2_o oboli_fw-la that_o be_v one_o scruple_n of_o black_a hellebor_n and_o one_o dram_n of_o aloe_n all_o these_o to_o be_v take_v together_o at_o one_o time_n but_o the_o great_a dosis_n now_o adays_o exceed_v not_o half_a a_o obolus_fw-la to_o astrong_a body_n and_o less_o to_o the_o weak_a or_o more_o tender_a pena_n in_o his_o diligent_a observation_n and_o declaration_n hereof_o set_v down_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la have_v cause_v all_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v both_o to_o understand_v the_o choice_n of_o this_o scammonye_n as_o also_o thereby_o to_o bethink_v they_o of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o other_o drug_n and_o that_o as_o he_o guess_v the_o quantity_n of_o scammonye_n be_v so_o great_a that_o be_v spend_v in_o all_o country_n which_o be_v make_v only_o in_o one_o that_o unless_o the_o quantity_n be_v augment_v by_o mixture_n there_o can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a sincere_a and_o pure_a juice_n to_o serve_v they_o by_o much_o and_o although_o in_o former_a age_n and_o even_o in_o our_o former_a time_n there_o have_v be_v much_o false_a and_o corrupt_a drug_n bring_v into_o europe_n and_o all_o the_o country_n thereof_o far_o and_o near_o yet_o the_o skill_n and_o curiosity_n of_o these_o time_n be_v such_o that_o our_o merchant_n take_v only_o the_o best_a for_o we_o of_o all_o sort_n and_o refuse_v the_o course_n have_v i_o think_v lessen_v if_o not_o wear_v out_o that_o sophisticate_a art_n in_o the_o master_n thereof_o when_o they_o see_v that_o none_o but_o true_a and_o sincere_a be_v affect_v and_o buy_v the_o worst_a to_o lie_v on_o their_o hand_n until_o it_o grow_v better_a it_o purge_v both_o phlegm_n yellow_a choler_n and_o watery_a humour_n very_o stong_o but_o if_o it_o be_v indiscreet_o or_o careless_o give_v without_o due_a respect_n it_o will_v not_o only_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n more_o than_o any_o other_o medicine_n but_o will_v also_o scour_v fret_v and_o raze_v the_o gut_n in_o work_v too_o forcible_o oftentimes_o unto_o blood_n and_o oftentimes_o cause_v faint_n and_o swoon_n our_o physician_n therefore_o do_v seldom_o give_v to_o any_o tender_a and_o gentle_a body_n any_o scammoniate_n electuary_n and_o but_o in_o pill_n seldom_o any_o at_o all_o to_o avoid_v the_o dangerous_a symptom_n that_o often_o happen_v thereupon_o for_o plinye_a paulus_n aeginata_n and_o other_o show_v the_o danger_n thereof_o and_o mesue_v also_o declare_v three_o several_a hurt_n or_o harm_n that_o come_v to_o the_o body_n thereby_o and_o the_o remedy_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o be_v here_o set_v down_o the_o first_o be_v say_v he_o that_o it_o engender_v certain_a gnaw_a wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n so_o much_o offend_v it_o that_o it_o procure_v a_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v to_o be_v bake_v therefore_o in_o a_o quince_n and_o some_o parsley_n fennel_n or_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n or_o galanga_n mix_v with_o it_o be_v the_o remedy_n hereof_o the_o next_o be_v that_o it_o inflame_v the_o spirit_n by_o the_o overmuch_a sharpness_n or_o fierceness_n therein_o whereby_o it_o ready_o induce_v fever_n especial_o in_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o obstruction_n &_o replete_a with_o putrid_a humour_n which_o inconvenience_n be_v take_v away_o by_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o your_o decoction_n that_o do_v cool_a and_o quench_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o such_o be_v the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o psyllium_n or_o fleawort_n prune_n boil_a or_o rather_o the_o pulp_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o julep_n or_o the_o water_n of_o rose_n or_o violet_n or_o if_o before_o the_o boil_a thereof_o that_o be_v the_o scammonye_n you_o steep_v it_o in_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o violet_n or_o in_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o sour_a sweet_a quince_n and_o mingle_v with_o it_o a_o little_a sumach_n or_o spodium_n a_o three_o be_v that_o have_v a_o strong_a open_n and_o draw_v faculty_n it_o cause_v immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n more_o than_o be_v fit_a this_o harm_n also_o be_v take_v away_o by_o mix_v astringent_a and_o restrain_v thing_n with_o it_o such_o as_o mastic_n be_v and_o especial_o yellow_a myrobolane_n and_o quince_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o again_o it_o rase_v or_o shave_v the_o entrails_n and_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o sharp_a juice_n wherewith_o it_o do_v abound_v and_o by_o which_o it_o procure_v torment_n and_o pain_n therein_o the_o disease_n call_v dysenteria_fw-la which_o we_o call_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o tenasâ—s_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n when_o one_o desire_v to_o go_v often_o to_o the_o stool_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o this_o danger_n be_v remedy_v if_o moist_a fat_a and_o slippery_a medecine_n be_v use_v as_o gum_n tragacantha_n bdellium_fw-la and_o oil_n of_o almond_n and_o rose_n as_o also_o the_o pulp_n of_o prune_n make_v up_o with_o sugar_n the_o muccillage_n of_o psyllium_n or_o fleaworte_n seed_n mastic_n and_o quince_n take_v afterward_o and_o warm_a water_n last_o of_o all_o all_o which_o cause_n it_o to_o pass_v the_o quick_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o thereby_o stay_v it_o from_o do_v harm_n whereby_o those_o that_o be_v wise_a be_v teach_v to_o give_v the_o broth_n of_o barley_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o have_v take_v thereof_o this_o fault_n also_o be_v help_v if_o cold_a medicine_n as_o well_o as_o hot_a be_v mix_v together_o be_v give_v thereby_o to_o yield_v help_n to_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o stomach_n thus_o far_o mesue_v the_o juice_n say_v dioscorides_n apply_v to_o the_o womb_n destroy_v the_o birth_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o ox_n gall_n and_o rub_v on_o weal_n pimple_n and_o bush_n take_v they_o all_o away_o and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o anointed_n take_v away_o the_o lepry_a or_o outward_a mark_n in_o the_o skin_n be_v dissolve_v in_o rosewater_n and_o vinegar_n and_o the_o head_n moisten_a therewith_o ease_v the_o continual_a pain_n therein_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o root_n of_o scammonye_n purge_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o juice_n do_v if_o some_o of_o the_o thing_n appoint_v therewith_o be_v give_v with_o it_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o barley_n meal_n ease_v the_o sciatica_n be_v lay_v thereon_o it_o take_v away_o scurfe_n and_o scab_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o vinegar_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o also_o heal_v apostume_n our_o english_a bindweede_n have_v be_v experience_v to_o be_v purge_v the_o root_n especial_o be_v boil_a and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v in_o a_o reasonable_a proportion_n that_o of_o candy_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o description_n they_o of_o mompelier_n have_v often_o use_v the_o dry_a juice_n of_o the_o four_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a scammonye_n when_o it_o be_v want_v but_o in_o a_o double_a quantity_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o work_v so_o effectual_o chap._n vi_o scammonia_n supposititia_fw-la suppose_a or_o bastard_n scammonye_n there_o be_v some_o other_o plant_n to_o be_v join_v next_o unto_o the_o true_a scammonye_n for_o the_o strong_a purge_a quality_n in_o they_o but_o not_o either_o deadly_a or_o dangerous_a as_o the_o apocynam_n be_v which_o else_o for_o the_o outward_a likeness_n may_v be_v refer_v unto_o they_o 1._o scammonia_n monspeliacae_fw-la affinis_fw-la spanish_a bastard_n scammonye_n this_o spanish_a kind_n of_o climer_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a
have_v it_o take_v therefrom_o which_o thing_n junius_n solinus_n polyhister_n confirm_v in_o the_o 48_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n only_o he_o vary_v from_o aristotle_n in_o say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o brownish_a yellow_a colour_n which_o he_o say_v be_v black_a and_o plinye_a write_v also_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o 8_o book_n and_o 42_o chapter_n although_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o virgil_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o georgicke_n have_v these_o verse_n to_o show_v what_o it_o be_v and_o whereto_o use_v take_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v from_o aristotle_n hinc_fw-la demum_fw-la hippomanes_n vero_fw-la quod_fw-la nomine_fw-la dicunt_fw-la pastor_n lentum_fw-la distillat_fw-la ab_fw-la inguine_fw-la virus_fw-la hippomanes_n quod_fw-la saepe_fw-la male_a legere_fw-la novercae_fw-la and_o tibullus_n the_o poet_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n and_o 4._o elegy_n have_v the_o same_o also_o in_o effect_n in_o these_o verse_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la indomitis_fw-la gregibus_fw-la venus_fw-la afflat_fw-la amores_fw-la hippomanes_n cupidae_fw-la stillat_fw-la ab_fw-la inguine_fw-la equae_fw-la anguillara_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o hippomanes_n of_o theocritus_n be_v the_o lesser_a stramonium_n or_o thorn_n apple_n and_o the_o cratevas_n who_o theocritus_n his_o interpreter_n do_v cite_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n who_o fruit_n be_v like_o the_o wild_a cowcumber_n fruit_n but_o full_a of_o thorn_n now_o if_o the_o ancient_n have_v leave_v these_o doubt_n whether_o hippomanes_n be_v a_o herb_n or_o make_v of_o a_o herb_n and_o show_v not_o certain_o what_o the_o herb_n be_v or_o do_v not_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sperme_n of_o mare_n how_o shall_v we_o in_o these_o time_n compound_v the_o controversy_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o pure_a juice_n of_o hippophaes_n itself_o be_v dry_v and_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o scruple_n thereof_o take_v or_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o scruple_n if_o it_o be_v make_v up_o with_o the_o meal_n of_o the_o bitter_a vetche_n take_v in_o mead_n or_o honeyed_a water_n purge_v downward_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o water_n the_o whole_a plant_n root_n and_o all_o be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o mead_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n thereof_o take_v work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o juice_n take_v from_o both_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v with_o thapsia_n a_o dram_n thereof_o take_v at_o a_o time_n be_v a_o purgation_n of_o itself_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o the_o root_n leaf_n and_o head_n of_o hippophaestum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v dry_v and_o half_a a_o dram_n thereof_o give_v to_o who_o you_o will_v in_o mead_n or_o honeyed_a water_n draw_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o water_n principal_o and_o chief_o this_o purgation_n be_v fit_a or_o convenient_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o ache_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n chap._n xx._n alypum_fw-la monspelâ—â—sium_fw-la sive_fw-la herba_fw-la terribilis_fw-la narbonensium_fw-la herb_n terrible_a because_o this_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o most_o violent_a purge_a quality_n sharp_a and_o exulcerate_v withal_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a tithymall_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o join_v it_o next_o unto_o they_o and_o another_o with_o it_o which_o by_o pena_n his_o judgement_n be_v very_o like_a thereunto_o both_o for_o face_n and_o quality_n 1._o alypum_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la herb_n terrible_a this_o terrible_a herb_n have_v many_o woody_a stalk_n rise_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a divide_v itself_o into_o small_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a bark_n the_o elder_a branch_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a purplish_a colour_n and_o the_o young_a more_o red_a thick_o set_v with_o small_a hard_a and_o dry_a leaf_n without_o order_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o small_a at_o the_o set_n on_o broad_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o sharp_o point_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o small_a myrtle_n leave_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o whitish_a underneath_o at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o branch_n stand_v a_o round_a flower_n in_o a_o scaly_a head_n consist_v of_o many_o purplish_a thrum_n or_o thread_n pale_a in_o the_o middle_n than_o round_o about_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o head_n of_o a_o scabious_a or_o rather_o knapweede_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n long_o woody_a and_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n somewhat_o salt_n if_o it_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n shore_n where_o it_o may_v drink_v any_o of_o the_o sea_n water_n or_o else_o not_o salt_n at_o all_o but_o bitter_a if_o it_o grow_v further_o off_o the_o leave_v also_o taste_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n 1._o alypum_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la sive_fw-la herba_fw-la terribilis_fw-la herb_n terrible_a hippoglossum_fw-la valentinam_fw-la clusie_n 2._o tarton_n raire_fw-fr massilicusium_n gutworte_n or_o trouble_v belly_n 2._o tarton_n raire_fw-fr massiliensium_fw-la gutwort_n or_o trouble_v belly_n the_o herb_n gutworte_n or_o trouble_v belly_n have_v very_o many_o hoary_a or_o silver_n white_a slender_a and_o very_a tough_a branch_n two_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o other_o small_a whereon_o grow_v many_o small_a white_a hoary_a leaf_n round_o about_o they_o small_a than_o those_o of_o alypum_fw-la the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o small_a set_v close_o together_o in_o a_o long_a tuft_n but_o so_o cover_v with_o the_o white_a woollinesse_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v perceive_v after_o which_o come_v small_a black_a seed_n bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a and_o so_o fiery_a hot_a that_o if_o any_o shall_v either_o chew_v of_o they_o or_o the_o leaf_n a_o little_a in_o their_o mouth_n they_o will_v so_o heat_v the_o mouth_n lip_n and_o jaw_n that_o no_o wash_a will_n for_o a_o long_a time_n take_v it_o away_o the_o root_n be_v small_a long_a and_o woody_a with_o many_o fibre_n at_o it_o yellowish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o nothing_o so_o hot_a bitter_a or_o unpleasant_a as_o the_o leaf_n or_o seed_n yet_o leave_v a_o small_a hot_a taste_n at_o the_o end_n without_o any_o send_v and_o not_o give_v any_o milk_n it_o be_v say_v pena_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o turbith_n of_o alexandria_n or_o of_o the_o shop_n in_o the_o form_n thereof_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n or_o hill_n call_v cestius_n or_o cap._n de_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr and_o in_o other_o rock_n and_o stony_a place_n hard_o by_o marseilles_n in_o france_n as_o also_o in_o diverse_a place_n in_o spain_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o second_o do_v likewise_o grow_v near_o marseilles_n by_o the_o seaside_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n near_o thereunto_o call_v mondrond_v as_o pena_n say_v and_o all_o a_o long_a the_o coast_n of_o liguria_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o corsica_n and_o sardinia_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v the_o time_n they_o flower_v not_o until_o it_o be_v late_o with_o we_o but_o clusius_n find_v the_o first_o in_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o march_v as_o he_o say_v in_o spain_n the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a quasi_fw-la indolens_fw-la inoffensumque_fw-la remedium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la contrarium_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la grace_v scilicet_fw-la fella_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la dulcia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holostium_fw-la tota_fw-la ossea_fw-la cum_fw-la herba_fw-la sit_fw-la tenera_fw-la appellans_fw-la except_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la salsum_fw-la vel_fw-la maritimum_fw-la because_o it_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v also_o alypum_fw-la &_o herba_fw-la terribilis_fw-la according_a as_o the_o common_a people_n of_o provence_n do_v call_v it_o from_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v it_o be_v call_v also_o alypias_n by_o actuarius_n yet_o some_o think_v that_o his_o alypias_n which_o as_o he_o say_v purge_v phlegm_n do_v differ_v from_o his_o alypum_fw-la which_o purge_v black_a choler_n but_o paulus_n reconcile_v this_o doubt_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o four_o chapter_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o alypum_fw-la purge_v downward_o black_a choler_n take_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o vinegar_n in_o the_o same_o quantity_n that_o epithymum_n do_v but_o if_o we_o credit_v dioscorides_n say_v he_o it_o do_v light_o exulcerate_v the_o gut_n but_o be_v the_o same_o in_o my_o judgement_n say_v paulus_n which_o be_v now_o call_v alypias_n the_o root_n hereof_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o tithymall_n be_v call_v by_o actuarius_n turpetum_fw-la album_fw-la as_o that_o of_o esula_n minor_a turpetum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la there_o be_v some_o doubt_n with_o many_o whether_o we_o have_v the_o true_a
lugdunensis_n who_o say_v it_o do_v best_o agree_v with_o clusius_n his_o first_o sanamunda_n the_o last_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o any_o before_o the_o virtue_n the_o first_o spurge_n olive_n work_v very_o churlish_o with_o whosoever_o and_o in_o whatsoever_o manner_n you_o give_v it_o viz._n the_o leave_v prepare_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o broth_n or_o the_o berry_n swallow_v whole_a or_o bruise_a and_o take_v by_o themselves_o for_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v if_o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o berry_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n this_o proportion_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o physic_n in_o those_o time_n as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v or_o the_o inner_a pulp_n of_o they_o only_o it_o purge_v downward_o very_o strong_o both_o choler_n phlegm_n and_o water_n but_o as_o he_o say_v they_o will_v burn_v the_o jaw_n and_o throat_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v need_n be_v roll_v or_o otherwise_o give_v with_o flower_n or_o barley_n meal_n or_o swallow_v in_o meal_n or_o in_o raisin_n the_o stone_n take_v out_o or_o take_v with_o purify_a honey_n be_v beat_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o vinegar_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o that_o be_v give_v to_o over_o much_o sweat_a he_o that_o will_v give_v the_o ponder_v of_o the_o leaf_n have_v need_n first_o to_o take_v away_o the_o string_n that_o run_v in_o the_o leaf_n which_o may_v be_v do_v while_o it_o be_v gross_o beat_v before_o it_o be_v beat_v fine_a which_o prepare_v in_o this_o manner_n may_v be_v make_v into_o trochisce_n or_o ball_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o year_n the_o leaf_n be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n also_o for_o they_o that_o have_v eat_v and_o drunken_a hemlock_n the_o poisonful_a herb_n all_o the_o sanamunda_n likewise_o be_v violent_a purger_n for_o half_a a_o dram_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o broth_n which_o be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o safe_a way_n purge_v watery_a humour_n abundant_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o good_a advise_v wary_o it_o may_v do_v good_a in_o dropsy_n gout_n joynt-aches_a the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o like_a in_o spain_n they_o usual_o give_v a_o dram_n in_o the_o decoction_n of_o red_a cicer_n which_o purge_v phlegmatic_a and_o melanchancholy_a humour_n wonderful_o and_o consequent_o be_v available_a to_o all_o such_o disease_n as_o rise_v from_o such_o humour_n lugdunensis_n record_v a_o cure_n of_o one_o in_o the_o hospital_n at_o lion_n who_o be_v grievous_o torment_v with_o the_o cramp_n perform_v by_o dalechampius_n by_o give_v he_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o four_o kind_n here_o set_v down_o in_o powder_n in_o a_o little_a barley_n water_n which_o wrought_v as_o forcible_o as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v colocynthis_fw-la and_o thereby_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o health_n the_o country_n people_n as_o matthiolus_n show_v do_v often_o take_v of_o those_o berry_n to_o purge_v themselves_o think_v to_o be_v their_o own_o physician_n herein_o and_o deceive_v they_o of_o their_o fee_n due_a for_o their_o counsel_n but_o as_o he_o there_o say_v they_o often_o deceive_v themselves_o by_o their_o unskilful_a foolhardiness_n and_o make_v more_o work_n for_o the_o physician_n to_o cure_v they_o of_o the_o pain_n and_o torment_n and_o other_o dangerous_a disease_n that_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o these_o violent_a purger_n if_o they_o free_v they_o not_o of_o further_a trouble_n by_o their_o own_o death_n pliny_n be_v just_o to_o be_v tax_v for_o write_v in_o his_o 27._o book_n and_o 9_o chapter_n that_o the_o coccognidium_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n the_o fruit_n of_o thymelaea_n do_v stay_v or_o bind_v the_o belly_n sistit_fw-la alvum_fw-la be_v the_o word_n in_o the_o general_a copy_n which_o yet_o some_o will_v impute_v to_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o writer_n out_o thereof_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v ciet_fw-la alvum_fw-la when_o galen_n and_o all_o other_o author_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o strong_a purger_n mesue_n advise_v that_o mesereon_o which_o i_o say_v before_o the_o arabian_n do_v confound_v and_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v this_o thymelaea_n as_o well_o as_o that_o chamaelaea_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v without_o the_o corrector_n appoint_v for_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o but_o unto_o strong_a able_a body_n all_o these_o therefore_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v give_v to_o weak_a body_n or_o stomach_n to_o woman_n with_o child_n or_o to_o child_n that_o be_v not_o strong_a except_o they_o be_v strong_o infect_v chap._n xxii_o laureola_fw-la laurel_n or_o spurge_n laurel_n this_o laurel_n or_o spurge_n laurel_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v from_o the_o bay_a tree_n which_o be_v of_o divers_a call_v the_o laurel_n three_fw-mi rise_v up_o usual_o but_o with_o one_o stem_n yet_o sometime_o with_o more_o very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a thick_a tough_a bark_n branch_a forth_o into_o divers_a part_n towards_o the_o top_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o long_a smooth_a thick_a somewhat_o broad_a and_o shine_a dark_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o bayleaves_n but_o long_o smooth_a soft_a and_o not_o with_o hard_a vein_n therein_o as_o bayleaves_n have_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n and_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_v many_o set_v together_o which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a end_v or_o spread_v into_o four_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a green_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_n and_o somewhat_o long_o black_a berry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o lie_v a_o white_a kernel_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v likewise_o tough_a long_a white_a string_n somewhat_o woodie_a both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n both_o bark_n and_o root_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n heat_n and_o burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v taste_v they_o it_o keep_v the_o green_a leave_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o do_v not_o shed_v they_o 2._o chamaedaphnoide_n sive_fw-la laureola_fw-la cretica_n candie_n laurel_n from_o a_o crooked_a small_a white_a root_n rise_v up_o three_o or_o four_o crooked_a and_o bend_a blackish_a stalk_n thick_o set_v with_o leaf_n without_o order_n cover_v they_o almost_o whole_o which_o be_v long_o and_o small_a towards_o the_o bottom_n and_o grow_v broad_a to_o the_o end_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_o green_a above_o and_o grayish_a below_o taste_v very_o hot_a and_o burn_v both_o mouth_n and_o throat_n very_o notable_o what_o flower_n or_o fruit_n it_o bear_v have_v not_o be_v see_v but_o refer_v unto_o this_o laurel_n for_o the_o form_n and_o property_n and_o grow_v very_o low_a the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o garden_n will_v there_o abide_v and_o flourish_v sufficient_o well_o the_o other_o be_v send_v out_o of_o candie_n to_o prosper_n alpinus_n who_o have_v give_v this_o remembrance_n of_o it_o the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v very_o early_o in_o the_o year_n even_o in_o january_n or_o february_n and_o sometime_o before_o if_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a about_o june_n the_o other_o have_v not_o flower_a as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o lauri_n foliorum_fw-la similitudine_fw-la and_o the_o latin_v according_o laureola_fw-la quasi_fw-la pusilla_fw-la laurus_fw-la some_o do_v appoint_v two_o kind_n of_o laureola_fw-la mass_fw-la &_o faemina_fw-la some_o account_v this_o to_o be_v mass_n and_o chamalaea_n germanica_n to_o be_v faemina_fw-la other_o this_o to_o be_v faemina_fw-la and_o chamaelaea_n to_o be_v mass_n so_o variable_a be_v divers_a in_o their_o opinion_n matthiolus_n take_v this_o to_o be_v chamaedaphne_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o chamaelaea_n to_o be_v daphnoide_n but_o in_o both_o 1._o laureola_fw-la florin_n laurel_n in_o flower_n 2._o laureola_fw-la cum_fw-la baccis_fw-la laurel_n with_o berry_n he_o be_v much_o mistake_v lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n do_v take_v this_o laureola_fw-la which_o he_o call_v master_n to_o be_v daphnoide_n and_o the_o chamaelaea_n germanica_n to_o be_v chamaedaphne_n or_o laureola_fw-la foemina_fw-la tragus_n also_o be_v much_o deceive_v in_o mistake_v this_o plant_n for_o dioscorides_n his_o thymelaea_n most_o of_o other_o writer_n do_v call_v it_o daphnoide_v or_o laureola_fw-la dodonaeus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o will_v make_v it_o to_o be_v cneorum_fw-la nigram_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n and_o the_o chamaelaea_n his_o cneorum_fw-la album_fw-la in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o be_v partly_o persuade_v that_o chamaeadaphne_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v the_o chamaelaea_n germanica_n or_o come_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v granum_fw-la pedicularium_fw-la in_o latin_a staphis_fw-la agria_fw-la in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n beyond_o sea_n staphusaria_n and_o pedicularis_fw-la and_o peduncularis_fw-la and_o pituitaria_fw-la sic_fw-la dicta_fw-la a_o viribus_fw-la quas_fw-la habet_fw-la pediculos_fw-la enecando_fw-la &_o fervore_fw-la pituitam_fw-la educendo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o pthirococtonon_n pliny_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o wa_n taminia_n in_o his_o 26._o book_n and_o 13._o chapter_n but_o in_o his_o 23._o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o astaphis_fw-la agria_fw-la or_o staphis_fw-la be_v corrupt_o call_v wa_n taminia_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v so_o call_v also_o be_v only_o in_o use_n and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o shop_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o alberas_fw-la habebras_fw-la muthuzagi_n mibbezegi_n the_o italian_n staphusaria_n the_o spaniard_n fabaraz_n paparraz_n yerua_fw-la pionta_fw-la be_v pioybeyra_n the_o french_a estaphisagria_n paenilleuse_n and_o herb_n aux_fw-fr povileux_fw-fr or_o povileux_fw-fr the_o german_n bissmint_n the_o dutch_a luyscruidt_n and_o we_o in_o english_a stavesacre_n and_o lousewort_n the_o virtue_n staphysagria_n stavesacre_n or_o lousewort_n a_o few_o of_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o strain_v into_o posset_n drink_v and_o drink_v work_v very_o strong_o upon_o the_o stomach_n bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o slimy_a gross_a phlegm_n but_o there_o have_v need_n of_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v use_v of_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o in_o that_o it_o heat_v extreme_o and_o bring_v danger_n of_o strangle_v by_o the_o violence_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o use_v but_o by_o ignorant_a or_o desperate_a surgeon_n or_o country_n leech_n without_o such_o correction_n and_o thing_n as_o may_v mitigate_v the_o force_n thereof_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n which_o be_v so_o order_v it_o be_v then_o use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o itch_n scab_n the_o leprie_n or_o foul_a scurf_n as_o well_o inward_o as_o to_o wash_v the_o place_n outward_o with_o the_o docoction_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o help_v much_o as_o also_o to_o kill_v louse_n and_o vermin_n grow_v in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o any_o or_o the_o seed_n mix_v with_o oil_n and_o axungia_fw-la and_o anoint_v on_o the_o place_n some_o use_n to_o make_v a_o electuary_n of_o they_o by_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n with_o some_o few_o corrector_n unto_o which_o liquor_n be_v strain_v so_o much_o sugar_n be_v put_v as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o aniseede_fw-la and_o cinnamon_n into_o a_o electuary_n whereof_o a_o dragme_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proportion_n at_o a_o time_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o procure_v woman_n monthly_a course_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v foul_a ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n but_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v too_o strong_a you_o may_v allay_v it_o with_o some_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n mix_v therewith_o and_o so_o use_v it_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n be_v wash_v therewith_o for_o it_o draw_v down_o abundance_n of_o rheum_n which_o peradventure_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v bruise_v also_o with_o a_o little_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n or_o without_o it_o and_o put_v into_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n and_o chew_v where_o the_o tooth_n pain_n you_o most_o do_v the_o like_a and_o often_o ease_v and_o sometime_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n some_o say_v that_o if_o the_o flower_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o some_o of_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o hurt_a place_n of_o any_o sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o serpent_n they_o will_v heal_v they_o the_o seed_n beat_v and_o mingle_v with_o meal_n and_o of_o itself_o so_o lay_v or_o make_v up_o into_o a_o paste_n with_o some_o honey_n will_v kill_v miso_n and_o rat_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n that_o do_v eat_v it_o chap._n xxix_o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euforbium_n &_o anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o the_o euforbium_n or_o the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n as_o the_o most_o extreme_a of_o all_o violent_a purge_a plant_n i_o bring_v this_o to_o your_o consideration_n not_o have_v any_o to_o exceed_v it_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o heat_n or_o violence_n and_o thereunto_o as_o many_o other_o author_n before_o i_o have_v do_v i_o join_v that_o other_o cool_a herb_n which_o be_v account_v the_o only_a help_n and_o remedy_n against_o the_o fiery_a heat_n thereof_o 1._o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euforbium_n this_o strange_a thorny_a plant_n from_o a_o leaf_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v shoot_v forth_o root_n and_o grow_v to_o have_v divers_a thick_a and_o long_o leave_v round_o also_o and_o not_o flat_a half_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n set_v with_o divers_a great_a rib_n which_o be_v arm_v all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o with_o a_o double_a row_n of_o small_a sharp_a thorn_n or_o prick_v two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v together_o like_a unto_o the_o middle_a bone_n of_o a_o fish_n etc._n etc._n what_o fruit_n or_o flower_n it_o bear_v we_o have_v not_o learn_v of_o any_o that_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o barbary_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v both_o into_o our_o country_n and_o into_o other_o the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o long_o spread_v very_o much_o but_o impatient_a to_o endure_v any_o cold_a as_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o there_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n as_o some_o say_v or_o out_o of_o the_o root_n as_o other_o say_v a_o pale_a yellowish_a gum_n in_o small_a drop_n or_o piece_n most_o violent_a fierce_a even_o to_o smell_v unto_o but_o be_v taste_v do_v burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v the_o dust_n also_o and_o fume_a vapour_n that_o arise_v from_o it_o when_o it_o be_v stir_v but_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v to_o powder_n do_v so_o fierce_o penetrate_v into_o the_o head_n and_o mouth_n but_o especial_o the_o nostril_n that_o it_o procure_v frequent_a and_o strong_a sneeze_n often_o time_n even_o unto_o delacrymation_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v touch_v their_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o be_v tender_a with_o their_o hand_n after_o they_o have_v handle_v it_o it_o will_v burn_v and_o inflame_v it_o so_o terrible_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o will_v raise_v blister_n and_o weal_n the_o fury_n whereof_o will_v not_o be_v allay_v scarce_o in_o half_a a_o day_n after_o although_o cold_a water_n or_o any_o other_o cold_a thing_n be_v apply_v to_o mitigate_v the_o strength_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o same_o natural_a place_n grow_v with_o it_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o only_a remedy_n thereof_o the_o 2._o anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o euforbium_n the_o anteuphorbium_n have_v divers_a fat_a thick_a green_a stalk_n with_o many_o thick_a and_o long_o leave_v thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o purslane_n but_o much_o big_a both_o stalk_n and_o leave_v be_v full_a of_o a_o cold_a and_o slimy_a moisture_n most_o fit_a and_o apt_a to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o former_a we_o have_v likewise_o no_o further_o understanding_n of_o either_o flower_n or_o seed_n that_o it_o bear_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n and_o small_a fibre_n but_o as_o quick_o subject_a to_o the_o cold_a as_o the_o former_a and_o perish_v upon_o the_o first_o cold_a blast_n that_o come_v upon_o it_o 1._o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euphorbium_n anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o euphorbium_n the_o place_n both_o these_o plant_n have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o barbary_n as_o i_o say_v from_o many_o place_n there_o as_o also_o other_o isle_n there_o about_o and_o here_o they_o have_v thrive_v well_o all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n but_o as_o i_o say_v will_v endure_v no_o manner_n of_o cold_a and_o therefore_o without_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o keep_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o land_n the_o time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o well_o thrive_a be_v former_o express_v for_o it_o never_o bear_v flower_n with_o we_o or_o with_o any_o that_o have_v have_v it_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v the_o name_n the_o greek_a name_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o euphorbium_n for_o it_o although_o pliny_n call_v the_o plant_n euphorbia_n and_o the_o gum_n euphorbium_n juba_n that_o be_v father_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o first_o rule_v both_o the_o country_n of_o mauritania_n be_v say_v by_o pliny_n to_o have_v first_o find_v this_o plant_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n euphorbium_n
be_v pain_v either_o by_o the_o wind_n as_o in_o stitch_n and_o the_o like_a or_o in_o the_o spleen_n ease_v they_o in_o once_o or_o twice_o use_v it_o the_o same_o also_o boil_a in_o oil_n be_v the_o safe_a and_o sure_a medicine_n to_o kill_v lice_n and_o other_o vermin_n grow_v in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o any_o the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o joint_a ache_n and_o swell_a knee_n that_o come_v by_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o humour_n upon_o a_o confusion_n or_o puncture_n the_o broom_n rape_n be_v commend_v by_o some_o to_o be_v as_o good_a a_o salad_n as_o asparagus_n take_v when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o eat_v either_o raw_a or_o boil_a but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o bitter_a if_o kine_n feed_v thereon_o it_o make_v they_o soon_o desire_v the_o bull_n and_o therefore_o in_o spain_n they_o call_v it_o yervatâ—ra_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o help_v to_o avoid_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n as_o the_o broom_n itself_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v account_v a_o singular_a good_a help_n to_o cure_v as_o well_o green_a wound_n as_o old_a and_o filthy_a sore_n and_o malignant_a ulcer_n the_o insolate_a oil_n wherein_o there_o have_v be_v three_o or_o four_o repetition_n of_o infusion_n of_o the_o top_n stalk_v with_o flower_n strain_a and_o clear_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n mark_n and_o freckle_n that_o rise_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o malignity_n of_o humour_n all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o lesser_a broom_n have_v the_o like_a quality_n and_o may_v be_v conducible_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n but_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a existence_n some_o be_v weak_a or_o strong_a than_o other_o the_o spanish_a broom_n over_o and_o above_o the_o same_o property_n as_o also_o to_o purge_v downward_o and_o to_o provoke_v vomit_n especial_o the_o seed_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n purge_v by_o vomit_n as_o hellebor_n do_v without_o trouble_n or_o danger_n the_o flower_n thereof_o boil_a in_o mead_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o take_v in_o a_o rear_n egg_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n drink_v fast_v do_v cure_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o the_o hip_n gout_n and_o a_o oximell_v make_v of_o they_o and_o the_o seed_n often_o use_v break_v and_o heal_v all_o impostume_n of_o the_o spleen_n by_o cause_v the_o corrupt_a matter_n to_o void_a itself_o upward_o often_o and_o draw_v also_o phlegm_n and_o raw_a humour_n from_o the_o joint_n chap._n xxxiii_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la purge_v cassia_n in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v only_o one_o sort_n of_o purge_a cassia_n know_v but_o there_o have_v be_v since_o bring_v to_o our_o knowledge_n a_o other_o whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o give_v you_o the_o relation_n in_o this_o place_n 1._o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a purge_a cassia_n the_o purge_a cassia_n tree_n grow_v in_o assiria_n about_o babylon_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n to_o be_v a_o wonderful_a great_a tree_n spread_v both_o in_o height_n and_o breadth_n very_o much_o but_o in_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o italy_n much_o less_o yet_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o large_a size_n or_o bigness_n who_o wood_n be_v solid_a and_o firm_a yellowish_a towards_o the_o sap_n or_o outside_n and_o blackish_a like_o lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o the_o heart_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a soft_a and_o ash_n colour_a bark_n very_o likeunto_o the_o walnut_n tree_n the_o branch_n be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o but_o thin_o store_v with_o wing_a leaf_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n five_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_z whereof_o be_v large_a and_o long_o point_v than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o carob_n or_o sweet_a beane_n tree_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v describe_v the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o large_a many_o grow_v together_o on_o a_o long_a stalk_n and_o hang_v down_o somewhat_o like_a as_o the_o laburnum_fw-la or_o beane_n trefolie_o do_v consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o sometime_o of_o five_o leaf_n with_o many_o greenish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o small_a long_a crooked_a umbone_n or_o horn_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a send_v especial_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o they_o but_o grow_v weak_a in_o smell_n as_o the_o sun_n grow_v hot_a upon_o they_o the_o small_a horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o pod_n which_o while_o it_o be_v young_a be_v green_a but_o in_o time_n come_v to_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v long_o or_o take_v at_o the_o time_n and_o keep_v turn_v black_a be_v of_o divers_a size_n both_o for_o length_n and_o greatness_n some_o be_v small_a and_o some_o great_a some_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o hard_a round_o woody_a wrinkle_a shell_n not_o very_o thick_a or_o very_a hard_a to_o break_v with_o a_o seam_n as_o it_o be_v or_o listen_v all_o the_o length_n thereof_o at_o the_o back_n eminent_a to_o be_v see_v and_o with_o another_o small_a one_o against_o it_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o break_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o middle_n long_a way_n and_o 1._o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a purge_a cassia_n 2._o cassia_n brafiliana_n the_o great_a cassia_n of_o brasill_n distinguish_v inward_o into_o many_o skinny_a wood-like_a partition_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o partition_n grow_v a_o soft_a black_a substance_n like_a unto_o honey_n and_o very_o sweet_a which_o be_v that_o part_n only_o that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o no_o part_n thereof_o else_o beside_o between_o these_o cell_n or_o partition_n lie_v round_a and_o flat_a gristly_a seed_n of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a colour_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o carob_n tree_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a cod_n or_o cane_n be_v that_o they_o be_v moist_a within_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n do_v not_o rattle_v when_o they_o be_v shake_v 2._o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la brasiliana_n purge_v cassia_n of_o brassill_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o cassia_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o brassill_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a either_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o fruit_n for_o the_o tree_n itself_o grow_v as_o by_o relation_n it_o be_v affirm_v great_a and_o have_v such_o like_a wing_a leaf_n as_o the_o former_a have_v the_o fruit_n only_o or_o chief_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v about_o two_o foot_n long_o especial_o such_o as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o more_o than_o two_o inch_n broad_a and_o about_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a thick_a who_o bark_n or_o outward_a rind_n be_v much_o hard_a thick_a brown_a and_o flatter_v than_o the_o other_o but_o with_o great_a wrinkle_n or_o furrow_n cross_v it_o as_o the_o other_o have_v the_o seam_n likewise_o at_o the_o back_n and_o against_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o eminent_a and_o the_o seed_n lie_v in_o the_o cell_n large_a and_o flatter_v also_o the_o pulp_n or_o black_a substance_n lie_v upon_o the_o woody_a skin_n be_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o but_o of_o more_o force_n in_o work_v by_o the_o one_o half_a at_o the_o least_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o egypt_n but_o yet_o not_o natural_o for_o it_o be_v only_o in_o their_o orchard_n where_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v for_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v first_o bring_v thither_o and_o to_o arabia_n also_o from_o syria_n and_o armenia_n and_o they_o from_o the_o east_n indies_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n first_o plant_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o hispaniola_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o most_o store_n that_o be_v spend_v in_o europe_n be_v bring_v the_o other_o grow_v in_o brassill_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n the_o time_n the_o first_o flourish_v chief_o in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n all_o the_o year_n be_v gather_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flower_a for_o the_o tree_n hold_v his_o green_a leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n have_v usul_o both_o blossom_n and_o green_a fruit_n and_o ripe_a all_o as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o time_n the_o other_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o further_o describe_v or_o
any_o other_o discolour_v of_o the_o skin_n but_o they_o that_o use_v it_o have_v need_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o use_v it_o not_o too_o strong_a nor_o let_v it_o lie_v on_o too_o long_o but_o rather_o wash_v it_o off_o again_o with_o fair_a water_n within_z two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o it_o have_v be_v use_v the_o dry_a root_n call_v orris_n be_v beat_v either_o alone_a of_o themselves_o into_o powder_n or_o with_o other_o sweet_a thing_n be_v use_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o press_n chest_n and_o wardrobe_n to_o sweeten_v and_o perfume_v garment_n of_o linen_n and_o silk_n especial_o and_o all_o thing_n that_o you_o will_v put_v it_o to_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n but_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o gladwin_n or_o that_o have_v remember_v the_o purge_a quality_n therein_o yet_o many_o of_o our_o country_n people_n in_o many_o place_n do_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v themselves_o and_o thereby_o avoid_v much_o corrupt_a tough_a phlegm_n and_o choler_n yet_o some_o that_o will_v not_o have_v it_o work_v so_o strong_o do_v but_o infuse_v the_o slice_a root_n in_o ale_n and_o some_o take_v the_o leaf_n which_o serve_v well_o for_o the_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n the_o juice_n hereof_o procure_v sneeze_v be_v put_v up_o or_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n and_o draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o corruption_n and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o do_v the_o same_o the_o powder_n also_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n or_o with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o gout_n and_o give_v ease_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o grige_n pain_n in_o their_o body_n or_o belly_n and_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n that_o be_v that_o can_v make_v their_o water_n but_o by_o drop_n it_o be_v with_o much_o profit_n also_o give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v have_v long_a flux_n by_o the_o sharp_a and_o evil_a quality_n of_o humour_n which_o it_o stay_v have_v first_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v they_o by_o the_o dry_n and_o bind_v property_n therein_o even_o as_o rhubarb_n and_o some_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n do_v the_o root_n procure_v woman_n monthly_a course_n very_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v after_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o some_o of_o they_o shred_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n in_o equal_a part_n that_o she_o may_v sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n be_v close_o cover_v until_o it_o grow_v near_o cold_a the_o root_n use_v as_o a_o pessarie_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o cause_v abortion_n that_o be_v the_o delivery_n afore_o the_o due_a time_n the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o can_v make_v water_n very_o effectual_o the_o same_o take_v with_o vinegar_n disolve_v both_o the_o hardness_n &_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_a in_o all_o wound_n and_o special_o of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o to_o draw_v forth_o any_o splinter_n thorn_n break_a bone_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n stick_v in_o the_o flesh_n without_o cause_v any_o pain_n use_v with_o a_o little_a verdigrease_n and_o honey_n and_o the_o great_a centory_n root_n the_o same_o also_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o hard_a tumour_n do_v very_o effectual_o dlissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o yea_o even_o those_o swell_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v profitable_o use_v to_o heal_v the_o itch_n and_o all_o run_a or_o spread_a scab_n or_o sore_n and_o blemish_n or_o scar_n in_o the_o skin_n some_o do_v suppose_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o taste_n in_o the_o root_n especial_o more_o than_o in_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v more_o dry_v that_o it_o have_v as_o well_o a_o corrosive_n as_o open_v quality_n therein_o some_o also_o do_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n for_o which_o the_o iris_n or_o flowerdeluce_n be_v more_o proper_a and_o effectual_a some_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o involuntary_a passage_n of_o the_o sperme_n follow_v pliny_n therein_o and_o some_o also_o to_o heal_v the_o hemorrhoide_n and_o other_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o stink_a gladwin_n chap._n xlviii_o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n bastard_z or_o spanish_a saffron_n although_o these_o sort_n of_o cnicus_n may_v well_o be_v place_v among_o the_o thistle_n as_o other_o author_n do_v and_o with_o these_o that_o other_o wild_a kind_n call_v attractylis_n but_o because_o these_o only_o have_v purge_v quality_n i_o think_v it_o best_o thus_o to_o separate_v they_o and_o entreat_v of_o these_o in_o this_o place_n 1._o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n sativus_fw-la the_o manure_v bastard_n saffron_n the_o manure_v bastard_n saffron_n have_v sundry_a large_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o prick_n or_o with_o very_a few_o white_a one_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o division_n among_o which_o rise_v a_o strong_a hard_a round_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a branch_a itself_o up_o to_o the_o top_n bear_v short_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a 1._o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n sativus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a spanish_a saffron_n 2._o cnicus_n alter_v creticus_n wild_a or_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candye_n 3._o cnicus_n alter_fw-la perennis_fw-la clusil_n clusius_n his_o everliving_a bastard_n saffron_n and_o prickly_a at_o the_o edge_n and_o at_o their_o end_n a_o great_a open_a scaly_a head_n out_o of_o which_o thrust_v forth_o many_o gold_n yellow_a thread_n of_o a_o most_o orient_a and_o shine_a colour_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o a_o dry_a warm_a time_n and_o keep_v dry_a will_v abide_v in_o the_o same_o delicate_a colour_n that_o it_o bear_v when_o it_o be_v fresh_a for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n the_o seed_n when_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n be_v white_a and_o hard_a somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o and_o a_o little_a corner_a the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o woody_a perish_v yearly_o after_o seed_n time_n this_o have_v be_v find_v with_o a_o white_a flower_n but_o very_o bare_a 2._o cnicus_n alter_v creticus_n wild_a or_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candy_n this_o other_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candye_n from_o a_o thick_a and_o long_o black_a root_n rise_v one_o straight_o round_a stalk_n half_o a_o cubit_n high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o long_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n thick_o set_v with_o prickle_n at_o the_o dentes_fw-la of_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o scaly_a head_n compass_v with_o prickly_a leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o attractylis_n or_o distaff_n thistle_n out_o of_o which_o break_v forth_o divers_a thick_a yellow_a saffron_n like_o thread_n thick_o thrust_v together_o after_o which_o the_o seed_n grow_v therein_o be_v white_a and_o as_o great_a as_o the_o great_a centory_n seed_n 3._o cnicus_n alter_fw-la perennis_fw-la clusii_n clusius_n his_o everliving_a bastard_n saffron_n this_o bastard_n saffron_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a hard_a strong_a and_o round_a stalk_n without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o from_o they_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n bear_v thereon_o at_o several_a place_n somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o leave_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o dusky_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o stalk_n stand_v one_o great_a close_a hard_a scaly_a head_n but_o not_o prickly_a at_o all_o not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o other_o cnicus_n or_o bastard_n saffron_n never_o open_v the_o scale_n of_o the_o head_n as_o it_o do_v from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v divers_a thread_n yet_o nothing_o so_o many_o as_o in_o the_o other_o of_o a_o sad_a bluish_a ash-colour_n and_o whitish_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o the_o seed_n which_o lie_v among_o the_o down_o in_o those_o head_n be_v great_a although_o clusius_n say_v small_a for_o i_o set_v you_o forth_o the_o plant_n as_o it_o grow_v with_o we_o then_o of_o the_o other_o thick_a and_o short_a but_o not_o white_a and_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n than_o it_o the_o root_n run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v there_o increase_v do_v run_v and_o spread_v themselves_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v general_o sow_v in_o spain_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n for_o the_o especial_a use_n thereof_o the_o second_o alpinus_n say_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o candye_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n as_o well_o about_o sevill_n as_o cordula_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o
clusius_n say_v pona_n remember_v it_o to_o grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n or_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o end_n thereof_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cnicus_n and_o cnecus_n either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la pungere_fw-la vel_fw-la mordere_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la pungendo_fw-la pruriginem_fw-la excitet_fw-la but_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o wild_a kind_n or_o rather_o a_o floris_fw-la colore_fw-la cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exponatur_fw-la croceus_fw-la vel_fw-la rutilus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v cnicus_n and_o cnâ—cus_n also_o in_o latin_a and_o carthamus_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v think_v quod_fw-la est_fw-la purgare_fw-la but_o more_o true_o from_o the_o arabian_n kartam_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v cnicus_n sativus_fw-la urbanus_fw-la and_o vulgaris_fw-la by_o most_o author_n and_o carthamus_n as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n of_o some_o also_o crocus_n saracenicus_fw-la the_o second_o be_v remember_v only_o by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o cnicus_n singularis_fw-la the_o last_o clusius_n call_v cnicus_n alter_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o so_o do_v all_o other_o after_o he_o without_o any_o great_a variation_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o kartam_fw-la the_o italian_n saffaranâ—_n sarasenisco_n the_o spaniard_n alacor_n and_o acafran_n salvaja_o the_o german_n call_v it_o wilder_n saffran_n the_o french_a saffran_n bastard_n and_o grain_n the_o perroquet_n because_o they_o use_v to_o feed_v parrot_n with_o the_o seed_n in_o english_a wild_a saffron_n bastard_n saffron_n spanish_a saffron_n and_o catalonia_n saffron_n the_o virtue_n the_o first_o spanish_a saffron_n flower_n be_v much_o use_v in_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o broth_n and_o meat_n to_o give_v they_o a_o yellow_a colour_n which_o do_v much_o please_v they_o for_o as_o for_o any_o relish_n of_o spice_n or_o hot_a quick_a taste_n they_o have_v none_o nor_o any_o comfortable_a quality_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v desire_v or_o use_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o great_a use_n in_o physic_n that_o i_o know_v but_o many_o pound_n of_o they_o be_v spend_v in_o die_a silk_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o carnation_n colour_n the_o seed_n be_v chief_o use_v in_o physic_n or_o rather_o the_o kernel_n within_o the_o seed_n which_o beat_v and_o the_o emulsion_n thereof_o with_o honeyed_a water_n or_o with_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o pullet_n take_v fast_v do_v open_v the_o body_n and_o purge_v watery_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o which_o humour_n also_o it_o void_v if_o the_o emulsion_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v give_v in_o a_o glister_n and_o thereby_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o dropsy_n and_o those_o other_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o those_o humour_n be_v make_v into_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v electuary_n with_o sugar_n and_o honey_n and_o a_o few_o almond_n and_o pine_v kernel_n it_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n of_o phlegm_n stick_v therein_o wonderful_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v forth_o it_o also_o clear_v the_o voice_n and_o increase_v sperme_n by_o the_o often_o use_v of_o it_o but_o it_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o some_o stomachicall_a helper_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v give_v with_o it_o as_o aniseede_fw-la galanga_n mastic_n or_o if_o need_v be_v of_o more_o forcible_a cardamon_n ginger_n sal_fw-la gemma_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o dram_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o powder_n take_v in_o hydromel_n or_o honeyed_a water_n or_o in_o barley_n water_n help_v the_o jaundice_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o pulp_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v with_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o syrup_n of_o wormwood_n do_v the_o like_a also_o the_o confection_n make_v of_o the_o seed_n hereof_o call_v in_o shop_n diacarthamum_fw-la be_v a_o especial_a good_a medicine_n both_o to_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o also_o to_o clear_v and_o cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n parrot_n do_v most_o willing_o feed_v upon_o this_o seed_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o move_v their_o body_n a_o white_a the_o second_o sort_n alpinus_n say_v be_v use_v by_o the_o naturalist_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o purge_v that_o the_o first_o be_v use_v of_o the_o last_o there_o be_v little_o write_v but_o we_o may_v only_o suppose_v that_o be_v so_o like_a in_o form_n it_o shall_v so_o be_v also_o in_o quality_n chap._n xlix_o papaver_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la horned_a poppy_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o horn_a poppy_n know_v to_o we_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n know_v to_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n 1._o papaver_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la luteum_fw-la yellow_a horn_a poppy_n this_o horn_a poppy_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o somewhat_o large_a whitish_a or_o hoary_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o cut_v in_o or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o rough_a or_o hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a weak_a round_a stalk_n lean_v down_o rather_o then_o stand_v upright_o somewhat_o hairy_a also_o spread_v forth_o into_o some_o branch_n and_o bear_v a_o large_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n of_o a_o fine_a pale_a yellow_a colour_n with_o a_o few_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o small_a crooked_a pointell_n which_o in_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o long_a naked_a round_a pod_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o or_o better_a with_o a_o small_a head_n or_o button_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a blackish_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a long_a and_o tough_a spread_v divers_a way_n endure_v many_o year_n and_o keep_v his_o leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n every_o part_n hereof_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellow_a juice_n be_v break_v of_o bitter_a taste_n 2._o papaver_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la red_n horn_a poppy_n the_o red_a horn_a poppy_n have_v few_o lesser_a and_o more_o jagged_a leaf_n then_o the_o former_a nothing_o so_o whitish_a but_o of_o a_o sullen_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o hairy_a also_o the_o stalk_n be_v slendere_a and_o low_a bear_v flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o like_o the_o other_o and_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n but_o much_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o sometime_o sad_a after_o which_o come_v such_o like_a crooked_a or_o horn_a pod_n but_o small_a than_o the_o other_o have_v such_o like_a small_a blackish_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a perish_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o oftentimes_o from_o it_o own_o sow_v or_o else_o must_v be_v sow_v every_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n this_o yield_v no_o yellow_a juice_n when_o it_o be_v break_v like_o the_o other_o 3._o papaver_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la flore_fw-la violaceo_fw-la blow_v horn_a poppy_n the_o blue_a horn_a poppy_n grow_v much_o low_a and_o with_o small_a leaf_n very_o much_o or_o fine_o cut_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v low_a and_o slender_a yet_o somewhat_o hairy_a rise_v not_o much_o 1._o 2._o papaver_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la luteum_fw-la sive_fw-la rubrum_fw-la horn_a poppy_n yellow_a and_o red_a 3._o papaver_fw-la corâ—ulatum_fw-la violaceum_fw-la blue_n horn_v poppy_n above_o a_o foot_n or_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a at_o the_o most_o with_o small_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o like_v unto_o the_o last_o for_o form_n that_o be_v consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n but_o of_o a_o fair_a deep_a purple_a colour_n almost_o like_a unto_o a_o violet_n after_o which_o come_v small_a slenderer_n and_o short_a pod_n not_o above_o a_o finger_n length_n wherein_o lie_v such_o like_a blackish_a seed_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n as_o well_o beyond_o sea_n as_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o our_o own_o country_n in_o many_o place_n both_o of_o the_o kentish_a and_o essex_n shore_n as_o at_o rye_n and_o lid_n at_o harwich_n and_o whitstable_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tennet_n and_o shepey_n and_o be_v much_o desire_v and_o plant_v in_o garden_n for_o the_o beautiful_a aspect_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o the_o virtue_n the_o other_o two_o clusius_n say_v he_o first_o find_v in_o spain_n grow_v by_o the_o way_n side_n and_o in_o the_o corn_n field_n as_o
in_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n and_o with_o we_o also_o to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o description_n of_o they_o be_v so_o diverse_a if_o they_o have_v be_v regard_v or_o look_v into_o which_o be_v utter_o neglect_v and_o those_o time_n lead_v only_o by_o tradition_n without_o search_v out_o the_o verity_n of_o thing_n will_v make_v one_o marvel_n how_o they_o can_v be_v so_o much_o mistake_v as_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o that_o call_v asarum_fw-la bacchar_fw-la to_o make_v one_o name_n of_o both_o but_o the_o error_n be_v so_o old_a even_o before_o plinye_a his_o time_n may_v seem_v to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o excusable_a but_o we_o shall_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o course_n they_o former_o do_v see_v plinye_a show_v the_o error_n and_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o that_o be_v so_o lead_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o baccharis_n the_o first_o be_v call_v asarum_n by_o all_o our_o late_a writer_n except_o lobel_n that_o call_v it_o asarum_fw-la baccharis_n sive_fw-la bacchatus_fw-la the_o second_o we_o have_v impose_v the_o name_n according_a to_o the_o form_n it_o carry_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o three_o matthiolus_n first_o call_v asarina_n and_o so_o do_v other_o that_o set_v it_o forth_o after_o he_o only_a clusius_n do_v much_o suspect_n it_o to_o be_v his_o second_o tussilago_n alpina_n and_o that_o his_o figure_n be_v take_v from_o a_o dry_a plant_n and_o before_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o the_o flower_n to_o perfection_n but_o by_o the_o sharp_a taste_n and_o creep_a root_n it_o may_v more_o probable_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o catyledon_n palustris_fw-la acris_fw-la or_o urens_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o asaron_n the_o italian_n asaro_n and_o bacchara_n the_o spaniard_n asarabaccara_n and_o we_o in_o english_a asarabacca_n or_o asarobacca_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v a_o heat_a quality_n where_o or_o howsoever_o apply_v and_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n &_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v profitable_a for_o dropsy_n and_o for_o the_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o that_o six_o dam_n of_o the_o root_n be_v drink_v in_o honey_a water_n procure_v woman_n course_n and_o purge_v like_a unto_o black_a hellebor_n mesue_v place_v it_o among_o other_o purge_a herb_n and_o so_o do_v i_o for_o be_v drink_v it_o not_o only_o provoke_v vomit_v but_o work_v downward_o and_o by_o urine_n also_o purge_v both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n it_o be_v make_v the_o more_o strong_a if_o some_o spiknard_n be_v add_v with_o the_o whey_n of_o goat_n milk_n or_o honeyed_a water_n but_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n more_o manifest_o than_o choler_n and_o therefore_o do_v much_o help_n those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v either_o steep_v or_o boil_a in_o whey_n it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n which_o be_v the_o jaundice_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o help_v those_o continual_a ague_n that_o come_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o stubborn_a humour_n a_o oil_n make_v thereof_o by_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o whereunto_o some_o laedanum_n be_v add_v provoke_v sweat_v if_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o thereby_o drive_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o ague_n it_o will_v not_o abide_v any_o long_a boil_a the_o chief_a strength_n thereof_o vanish_v thereby_o nor_o much_o beat_n for_o the_o fine_a powder_n do_v provoke_v vomit_n and_o urine_n and_o the_o courser_n purge_v downward_o thus_o say_v mesue_n hereby_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v the_o german_a country_n people_n be_v teach_v to_o cure_v both_o tertian_n and_o quartain_a ague_n by_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n wherein_o a_o little_a mace_n or_o cinnamon_n or_o honey_n be_v put_v either_o every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n which_o purge_v the_o body_n and_o often_o procure_v vomit_n as_o also_o they_o anoint_v the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n with_o the_o warm_a oil_n make_v thereof_o by_o long_o sun_v upon_o the_o access_n or_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a be_v in_o their_o warm_a bed_n whereby_o they_o prevent_v the_o shake_a fit_n and_o provoke_v much_o sweat_n and_o be_v thereby_o cure_v that_o have_v long_o linger_v under_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o a_o old_a cough_n the_o common_a use_n hereof_o be_v to_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o 5_o or_o 7_o leaf_n in_o a_o little_a drink_n to_o cause_n vomit_n the_o root_n also_o work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o not_o so_o forcible_o but_o a_o extract_n make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n with_o wine_n may_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o effectual_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n ready_a to_o be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n the_o quantity_n only_o be_v to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_a as_o the_o learned_a physician_n can_v best_o appoint_v it_o be_v also_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o root_n especial_o and_o therefore_o be_v put_v among_o other_o simples_n both_o into_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o andromachus_n treacle_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v venice_n treacle_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o asarum_n have_v the_o same_o property_n that_o acorus_n have_v but_o more_o strong_a and_o paulus_n aegineta_n agree_v with_o he_o but_o lugdunensis_n find_v fault_n with_o they_o both_o because_o they_o have_v a_o purge_a quality_n whereof_o they_o make_v no_o mention_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n give_v in_o white_a wine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o hot_a fit_a to_o be_v the_o more_o remiss_a and_o in_o twice_o take_v expel_v it_o quite_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v sleep_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a tutia_n prepare_v put_v to_o it_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n sharpen_v the_o eyesight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o mistinesse_n that_o be_v often_o in_o they_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o often_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a comfort_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o be_v ill_o affect_v by_o take_v cold_a and_o help_v the_o memory_n also_o the_o virginia_n asarum_n have_v be_v but_o little_o experience_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v and_o therefore_o can_v say_v nothing_o thereof_o but_o it_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v of_o the_o like_a effect_n be_v so_o much_o more_o aromatical_a and_o sweet_a the_o bastard_n asarum_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v have_v a_o little_a cleanse_v quality_n but_o a_o great_a property_n to_o attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a that_o which_o be_v thick_a to_o cut_v or_o break_v that_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o to_o open_v that_o which_o be_v obstruct_v a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n hereof_o take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o honeyed_a water_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v from_o thence_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n and_o black_a or_o burn_a humour_n it_o be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n and_o profit_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n the_o herb_n either_o take_v of_o itself_o and_o eat_v as_o in_o salad_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v and_o drink_v it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n i_o confess_v i_o may_v have_v place_v these_o herb_n among_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o sweet_a herb_n but_o the_o purge_a quality_n be_v so_o prevalent_a both_o in_o procure_v vomit_n and_o work_v downward_o by_o the_o stool_n have_v rather_o move_v i_o to_o insert_v they_o here_o chap._n liii_o brassica_n colewort_n all_o the_o edible_a sort_n of_o colewort_n and_o cabbige_n with_o some_o other_o of_o delight_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o former_a work_n so_o ample_o that_o who_o so_o will_n may_v find_v they_o there_o at_o large_a declare_v i_o will_v only_o in_o this_o place_n give_v you_o some_o figure_n of_o they_o and_o their_o virtue_n more_o ample_o because_o i_o be_v then_o so_o brief_a and_o with_o they_o show_v you_o some_o wild_a
humour_n or_o from_o obstruction_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o choleric_a and_o putrid_a fever_n the_o same_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o jaundice_n and_o spend_v it_o by_o the_o urine_n which_o it_o procure_v in_o abundance_n as_o aegineta_n say_v the_o juice_n thereof_o say_v tragus_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o esula_n prepare_v in_o equal_a proportion_n that_o be_v a_o dram_n provoke_v vomit_v where_o there_o be_v cause_n be_v take_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o windy_a it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v aniseede_fw-la and_o fennel_n seed_n with_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n give_v for_o sometime_o together_o have_v cure_v a_o melancholy_a person_n as_o brasavola_n say_v but_o the_o seed_n be_v strong_a in_o operation_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v much_o use_v also_o and_o think_v to_o cause_v good_a effect_n in_o all_o the_o former_a disease_n and_o beside_o as_o tragus_n say_v conduce_v much_o against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n be_v take_v with_o good_a treacle_n which_o it_o drive_v forth_o by_o sweat_n the_o same_o water_n also_o with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o honey_n of_o rose_n help_v all_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargle_v often_o therewith_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o other_o defect_n in_o they_o although_o it_o procure_v some_o pain_n for_o the_o present_a and_o bring_v forth_o water_n or_o tear_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o hinder_v any_o fresh_a spring_v of_o the_o hair_n on_o the_o eye_n lid_n if_o after_o they_o be_v pull_v away_o the_o eye_n brow_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n that_o have_v gun_n arabeck_n dissolve_v in_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o fumiterry_n and_o of_o dock_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o place_n gentle_o wash_v or_o wet_v therewith_o cure_v all_o sore_n of_o scab_n itch_n weal_n pimple_n or_o bush_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o faceor_n hand_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n the_o lesser_a or_o fine_a leave_a fumitterry_n as_o also_o the_o climb_a fumiterry_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o the_o yellow_a fumiterry_n be_v also_o effectual_a in_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o beside_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n abundant_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o colic_n take_v green_a or_o dry_a in_o wine_n for_o many_o day_n those_o fumitery_n with_o hollow_a and_o firm_a root_n be_v each_o of_o they_o effectual_a both_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o pestilence_n be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v and_o afterward_o the_o party_n lay_v to_o sweat_v the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o jaundice_n the_o seed_n be_v bruise_v and_o drink_v help_v flux_n and_o laske_n the_o root_n be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o heal_v and_o dry_v up_o putrid_a and_o run_a ulcer_n chap_n lxiii_o aristolochia_n birthwort_n although_o divers_a do_v think_v that_o none_o of_o the_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwort_n do_v purge_v or_o open_v the_o belly_n at_o all_o yet_o because_o mesue_v the_o great_a arabian_a physician_n number_v it_o among_o his_o purge_a plant_n and_o dodonaeus_n do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o do_v so_o likewise_o of_o these_o birthwort_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n have_v only_o make_v three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o round_a the_o long_a and_o the_o run_a birthwort_n pliny_n have_v add_v a_o four_o which_o he_o call_v pistolochia_n or_o polyrrhizos_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n observe_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la vulgatior_fw-la the_o more_o ordinary_a round_o root_v birthwort_n this_o round_a root_a birthwort_n send_v forth_o diverse_a long_a trail_a square_a stalk_n sometime_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o or_o better_a not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o lie_v or_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n issue_v from_o they_o but_o with_o many_o round_a yellowish_a green_a leaf_n full_a of_o vein_n stand_v at_o distance_n without_o order_n one_o beyond_o the_o other_o every_o one_o upon_o a_o short_a footstalk_n at_o every_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o stalk_n upward_o to_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o one_o long_a hollow_a flower_n apiece_o small_a at_o the_o bottom_n broad_a at_o the_o top_n with_o along_o piece_n or_o flippet_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o top_n bend_v down_o both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o deadish_n yellow_a or_o somewhat_o brownish_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o blackish_a purple_a on_o the_o inside_n this_o flower_n dioscorides_n compare_v to_o a_o cap_n or_o hood_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v their_o fashion_n in_o his_o time_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a and_o somewhat_o long_a fruit_n of_o diverse_a sise_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n without_o the_o shell_n some_o as_o big_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o outward_a green_a shell_n and_o some_o lesser_a than_o both_o which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a open_v into_o three_o part_n show_v the_o seed_n lie_v in_o order_n within_o it_o separate_v by_o certain_a skin_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o round_o the_o root_n be_v tuberous_a bunch_a out_o diverse_o of_o a_o dark_a or_o swart_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o yellow_a within_o 1._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la vulgatior_fw-la round_o root_v birthwort_n 3._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi vera_fw-la the_o true_a long_o root_v birthwort_n 5._o aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n 2._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la altera_fw-la another_o round_a root_a birthwort_n this_o other_o birthwort_n be_v like_o the_o former_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o the_o stalk_n be_v more_o and_o short_a the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o have_v each_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a purple_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o brown_a on_o the_o inside_n with_o a_o few_o hair_n set_v therein_o scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v as_o be_v usual_a to_o all_o the_o sort_n the_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o pear_n fashion_n more_o point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n be_v flat_a somewhat_o less_o and_o red_a the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o little_o yellow_a 3._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi vera_fw-la the_o true_a long_o root_v birthwort_n the_o long_a root_a birthwort_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o round_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o one_o not_o thorough_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o both_o to_o distinguish_v they_o the_o chief_a difference_n be_v these_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a hard_a and_o pale_a the_o flower_n be_v more_o whitish_a and_o greenish_a but_o like_v in_o form_n the_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o a_o pear_n somewhat_o like_o the_o other_o or_o last_v round_o root_v birthwort_n but_o not_o so_o much_o point_v the_o seed_n differ_v not_o but_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v long_o and_o not_o round_o or_o tuberous_a like_o the_o other_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n wrist_n sometime_o or_o big_a but_o most_o usual_o less_o of_o half_a a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n sometime_o 4._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi hispanica_fw-la the_o spanish_a long_a birthwort_n this_o spanish_a kind_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o last_o recite_v long_o root_v birthwort_n for_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o root_n be_v the_o only_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o flower_n in_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o purple_a both_o the_o flippet_n or_o ear_n and_o the_o innerside_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o root_n likewise_o be_v short_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o blunt_a at_o the_o low_a end_n or_o nothing_o so_o much_o point_v 5._o aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n grow_v with_o long_o strong_a and_o round_a stalk_n than_o the_o former_a even_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o branch_a oftentimes_o like_o the_o long_o root_v kind_n whereon_o grow_v much_o large_a and_o broad_a leaf_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v but_o whereas_o none_o of_o they_o bring_v above_o one_o flower_n at_o a_o joint_n this_o bring_v three_o or_o four_o like_a unto_o the_o rest_n for_o form_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o long_a the_o fruit_n hereof_o likewise_o be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o the_o
in_o wine_n or_o in_o milk_n do_v mervellous_o help_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o proceed_v of_o hot_a cause_n as_o excoriation_n the_o phthisic_n pleurisy_n and_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n let_v any_o one_o take_v which_o of_o they_o they_o think_v best_a or_o most_o ready_a at_o hand_n agree_v to_o their_o disposition_n they_o help_v much_o also_o in_o the_o excoriation_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bowel_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a disease_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o alcea_n fruticosa_fw-la pentaphyllea_n the_o juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n do_v help_v woman_n to_o a_o speedy_a &_o easy_a delivery_n the_o common_a alcea_n or_o vervaine_z mallow_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o also_o for_o the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n and_o the_o cramp_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o be_v use_v in_o hot_a ague_n or_o sever_v pliny_n say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o mallow_n shall_v that_o day_n be_v free_a from_o all_o disease_n that_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o syrup_n also_o â—d_a conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n and_o to_o open_v the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v coâ—_n or_o bind_v by_o accident_n or_o a_o natural_a disposition_n the_o young_a leaf_n be_v often_o eat_v with_o salt_n as_o a_o salad_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v away_o the_o impostumation_n of_o they_o which_o by_o sufferance_n may_v grow_v to_o a_o fistula_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o rub_v upon_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o bee_n wasp_n or_o the_o like_a yea_o of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o deadly_a spider_n call_v phalaegium_n and_o be_v say_v present_o to_o take_v away_o pain_n redness_n and_o swell_n that_o rise_v thereupon_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o stink_a if_o they_o be_v rub_v therewith_o aforehand_o and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n help_v all_o sort_n of_o poison_n so_o as_o the_o poison_n be_v present_o void_v by_o vomit_n a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n boil_a and_o bruise_a whereunto_o some_o bean_n or_o barley_n flower_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v put_v be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o all_o hard_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n of_o impostume_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o other_o part_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o as_o also_o against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o liver_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o old_a oil_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o scurf_n dandruff_n or_o dry_a scab_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o scalding_n by_o water_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o to_o help_v also_o the_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a red_a and_o painful_a swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o flower_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o oil_n or_o water_n as_o every_o one_o be_v dispose_v whereunto_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o allome_a be_v put_v be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n to_o wash_v any_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v bathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n root_n and_o flower_n it_o help_v much_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n &_o if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n and_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n thereof_o the_o green_a leaf_n say_v pliny_n beat_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o apply_v draw_v out_o thorn_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o french_a and_o curl_a mallow_n and_o the_o hollihock_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v the_o chief_a mallow_n of_o all_o other_o and_o most_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n before_o specify_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v call_v bismalva_n for_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o good_a in_o effect_n as_o the_o other_o the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o common_a mallow_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o decoction_n of_o glister_v for_o to_o ease_v all_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n open_v the_o straight_a passage_n and_o make_v they_o lubric_n whereby_o the_o stone_n may_v descend_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o without_o pain_n out_o of_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o torture_a pain_n come_v thereby_o but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o more_o especial_a use_n for_o those_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n as_o cough_n hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o voice_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n etc._n etc._n being_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n very_o well_o and_o after_o they_o be_v strain_v forth_o the_o decoction_n be_v boil_a again_o with_o sugar_n to_o a_o just_a consistence_n and_o thereof_o make_v into_o roll_n or_o trochisce_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o polychreston_n and_o much_o use_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v with_o good_a effect_n use_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o the_o bloody_a flix_a not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o bind_a quality_n in_o they_o as_o by_o qualify_a the_o violence_n of_o the_o sharp_a choleric_a fret_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o fliminesse_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_a the_o soreness_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n stay_v the_o further_a eruption_n of_o blood_n therefrom_o at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o other_o after_o it_o be_v profitable_o take_v of_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o rupture_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o boil_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o impostume_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o of_o those_o kernel_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n and_o inflammation_n or_o sweling_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o dry_a root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v special_o good_a for_o the_o chin_n cough_n hypocrates_n use_v to_o give_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o faint_v through_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o rosin_n unto_o the_o wound_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n he_o give_v also_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v hurt_v by_o bruise_n or_o fall_n or_o by_o blow_n and_o stripe_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o swell_a pain_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o cartilaginous_a place_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o lineseede_n and_o fenegreâ—e_v put_v together_o be_v much_o use_v in_o poultice_n ointment_n and_o plaster_n that_o serve_v to_o mollify_v and_o digest_v all_o hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o other_o discolour_v thereof_o whatsoever_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o yellow_a mallow_n have_v be_v try_v even_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n have_v be_v also_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a effect_n against_o the_o stone_n if_o a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o most_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n be_v
smell_v so_o strong_a nor_o do_v it_o give_v any_o milky_a but_o a_o watery_a juice_n when_o it_o be_v break_v so_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v observe_v 3._o asclepias_n cretica_n swallow-wort_n of_o candy_n this_o candy_n swallow-wort_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o same_o fashion_n that_o the_o former_a do_v with_o many_o slender_a flexible_a green_a branch_n with_o leaf_n set_v at_o the_o joint_n on_o either_o side_n as_o the_o white_a kind_n have_v and_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o they_o but_o somewhat_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n three_o or_o four_o together_o upon_o a_o stalk_n but_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o pale_a white_a colour_n not_o so_o white_a as_o they_o to_o who_o succeed_v sometime_o but_o one_o but_o most_o usual_o two_o pod_n together_o which_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a than_o those_o of_o the_o white_a kind_n streak_v all_o along_o and_o double_a fork_a at_o the_o end_n wherein_o lie_n seed_n and_o silk_n as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o root_n have_v not_o so_o many_o string_n as_o the_o last_o and_o have_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n a_o strong_a smell_n resemble_v box_n leave_v the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o rough_a untilled_a place_n and_o in_o mountain_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o in_o france_n about_o narboâ—_n marseilles_n and_o mompelier_n and_o in_o italy_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o candy_n from_o whence_o the_o seed_n come_v the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o not_o until_o august_n if_o the_o year_n be_v backward_o and_o their_o cod_n with_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o empty_a husk_n abide_v on_o the_o dry_a branch_n when_o the_o seed_n and_o silk_n be_v shed_v out_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asclepias_n ab_fw-la aesculapio_n qui_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d graecie_fw-la dicitur_fw-la antiquo_fw-la medicinae_fw-la doctor_v some_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haederefolium_n and_o thereupon_o or_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o ivy_n ruellius_n call_v it_o hederalis_fw-la in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v usual_o asclepias_n and_o vincetoxicum_fw-la which_o be_v as_o a_o general_a word_n to_o denominate_v any_o counterpoison_v for_o vincetoxicum_fw-la quasi_fw-la alexipharmicâ—_n dictum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la illi_fw-la insignis_fw-la adversus_fw-la venena_fw-la vis_fw-la insit_fw-la it_o be_v ancient_o call_v hirundinaria_n although_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la be_v also_o call_v hirundinaria_n of_o some_o quia_fw-la acutae_fw-la &_o aperta_fw-la ejus_fw-la siliquae_fw-la cum_fw-la câ—dida_fw-la lanugine_fw-la volanti_fw-la hirundini_fw-la fere_n similis_fw-la est_fw-la alij_fw-la vero_fw-la a_o semine_fw-la lanugine_fw-la pinnato_fw-la ita_fw-la dici_fw-la aiunt_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v call_v swallow-wort_n of_o some_o because_o the_o point_a cod_n when_o they_o be_v open_a and_o the_o silk_n appear_v out_o of_o they_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o swallow_n fly_v other_o say_v from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o seed_n feather_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o down_o about_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a venci_n tassico_fw-la &_o asclepiade_n in_o high_a dutch_a schwallen_fw-mi wurtz_fw-fr in_o low_a dutch_a swalnwe_n wortel_n and_o in_o english_a swallow-wort_n and_o of_o some_o silken_a cicely_n it_o be_v general_o by_o the_o most_o writer_n and_o most_o judicious_a herbarist_n now_o a_o day_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o true_a asclepias_n of_o dioscorides_n although_o anguillara_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o matthiolus_n deni_v it_o and_o conte_v against_o fuchsius_n that_o say_v it_o be_v vincetoxicum_fw-la for_o first_o concern_v the_o leaf_n to_o be_v like_o ivye_fw-mi as_o dioscorides_n say_v and_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o copy_n but_o oribasius_n as_o he_o say_v have_v it_o not_o so_o and_o marcellus_n do_v thereunto_o agree_v lead_v peradventure_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o ancient_a copy_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o bay_a leaf_n but_o sharp_a point_v second_o that_o the_o flower_n have_v no_o strong_a or_o evil_a send_v three_o that_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n do_v not_o smell_v sweet_a and_o last_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o like_o those_o of_o pelecinum_fw-la securidaca_n the_o hatchet_n fetch_v all_o which_o dodonaeus_n retort_v say_v all_o his_o exception_n and_o reason_n be_v nothing_o worth_a but_o i_o may_v say_v all_o dioscorides_n his_o comparison_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o to_o be_v stick_v unto_o for_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o cod_n of_o apocynum_fw-la he_o say_v they_o be_v like_o beane_n cod_n when_o as_o all_o know_v they_o be_v more_o like_o the_o cod_n of_o oleander_n and_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o periclymenum_n he_o say_v they_o be_v like_o those_o of_o ivy_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v in_o all_o man_n judgement_n very_o little_a like_a and_o so_o in_o a_o number_n of_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o root_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n have_v not_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d multas_fw-la but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tenues_fw-la but_o which_o of_o they_o both_o be_v take_v do_v not_o much_o alter_v the_o matter_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sweet_a no_o man_n that_o have_v his_o sense_n of_o smell_v perfect_a can_v say_v so_o if_o he_o feel_v their_o scent_n as_o they_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o for_o the_o evil_a smell_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d virus_fw-la redolens_fw-la be_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n of_o one_o equality_n and_o for_o the_o seed_n although_o â—it_n be_v not_o as_o square_v as_o the_o securidaca_n yet_o be_v flat_a and_o in_o colour_n and_o bigness_n like_o it_o fabius_n columna_fw-la as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o take_v the_o italian_a asclepias_n to_o be_v rather_o apocynum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o lobel_n also_o call_v the_o black_a swallow-wort_n periploca_fw-la minor_fw-la belike_o because_o it_o rise_v high_a and_o clamber_v like_o a_o periploca_n or_o more_o than_o the_o white_a or_o peradventure_o because_o of_o the_o black_a flower_n but_o i_o show_v you_o before_o the_o chief_a note_n to_o know_v asclepius_n from_o periploca_n or_o apocynum_fw-la there_o be_v little_a variation_n in_o the_o denomination_n of_o these_o plant_n by_o any_o writer_n more_o than_o be_v here_o express_v some_o call_v they_o by_o the_o one_o and_o some_o by_o the_o other_o name_n and_o therefore_o not_o worthy_a further_a trouble_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n have_v a_o most_o sovereign_n quality_n against_o all_o poison_n but_o in_o particular_a as_o be_v say_v before_o against_o the_o apocynum_fw-la or_o dog_n bane_n it_o be_v effectual_o give_v to_o any_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a beast_n or_o sting_v by_o any_o serpent_n or_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a thereof_o take_v in_o cardus_n benedictus_fw-la water_n for_o divers_a day_n together_o it_o be_v take_v also_o in_o wine_n every_o day_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n a_o dram_n thereof_o take_v in_o sorrell_n or_o buglosse_n water_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n if_o a_o few_o citron_n seed_n be_v take_v therewith_o take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o ease_v all_o the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o white_a wine_n take_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o a_o good_a draught_n at_o a_o time_n and_o sweat_v present_o thereupon_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o ease_v the_o cough_n and_o all_o defect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o peony_n seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n or_o with_o bassill_n seed_n or_o the_o rind_n of_o pomecitron_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n and_o take_v with_o the_o root_n of_o dictamnus_n albus_fw-la or_o fraxinella_n bastard_n dittany_n will_v kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o maw_n or_o belly_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n make_v for_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o root_n hereof_o and_o of_o cumfrye_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v
point_v at_o the_o end_n but_o two_o or_o three_o very_a narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n also_o with_o they_o come_v from_o the_o root_n the_o stalk_n be_v scarce_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a with_o many_o such_o whitish_a flower_n thereon_o as_o be_v in_o the_o other_o small_a one_o the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o shadowy_a moist_a wood_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o our_o country_n likewise_o in_o the_o like_a place_n but_o chief_o be_v nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o silesia_n and_o other_o place_n the_o four_o grow_v especial_o in_o the_o north_n as_o in_o lancashire_n yorkshire_n and_o cumberland_n in_o diverse_a place_n the_o two_o last_o be_v find_v likewise_o on_o the_o alps_n in_o diverse_a place_n but_o the_o last_o among_o the_o swisser_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v general_o bistorta_n quod_fw-la radice_fw-la in_o se_fw-la serpentis_fw-la modo_fw-la contorta_fw-la &_o convoluta_fw-la constet_fw-la of_o tragus_n lonicerâ—_n and_o other_o colubrina_n from_o the_o german_a title_n of_o schlangenwurtzel_n and_o natterwurtzel_n of_o fuschius_n serpentaris_fw-la quod_fw-la venenosorum_fw-mi serpentium_fw-la ictibus_fw-la succurrit_fw-la of_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la limonium_fw-la fracastorius_fw-la call_v it_o bâ—lapathum_n as_o well_o as_o bistorta_n lobel_n and_o clusius_n think_v it_o may_v be_v britannica_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n bauhinus_n call_v the_o first_o bistorta_n major_a radice_fw-la minus_fw-la intorta_fw-la some_o call_v it_o behen_n rubrum_fw-la other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v molybdeâ—_n of_o pliny_n some_o also_o do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o second_o dracunculus_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n colubrina_n minor_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o bistorta_n major_a radice_fw-la magis_fw-la intorta_fw-la the_o three_o bauhinus_n that_o have_v first_o set_v it_o forth_o as_o i_o think_v call_v it_o bistorta_n alpina_n maxima_fw-la the_o four_o i_o take_v to_o be_v differ_v from_o the_o next_o and_o therefore_o call_v it_o nostras_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la clusus_fw-la lobel_n bauhinus_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v writteâ—_n 1._o 4._o bistorta_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la &_o minor_fw-la great_a and_o small_a bistorte_n or_o snakeweede_n 5._o 6._o bistorta_n minor_fw-la alpina_n &_o alpina_n pumila_fw-la varia_fw-la small_a bistorte_n of_o the_o alps_n anduariabbe_v leave_a bristorte_n â—hereof_o bistorta_n minor_a or_o alpina_n minor_a only_a gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la reckon_v it_o to_o be_v a_o small_a sort_n of_o limoniâ—_n but_o in_o that_o bistorta_n can_v be_v britanica_n this_o show_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a or_o â—airy_a when_o these_o be_v smooth_a and_o that_o the_o root_n of_o britanica_n be_v small_a and_o short_a when_o these_o be_v not_o small_a although_o short_a and_o galen_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o simple_n say_v that_o although_o the_o leaf_n of_o britanica_n be_v somewhat_o â—ke_v unto_o dock_n leave_v yet_o they_o be_v black_a and_o more_o hairy_a and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v behen_n rubrum_fw-la the_o faculty_n do_v â—sily_o declare_v for_o the_o root_n of_o the_o true_a behen_n rubrum_fw-la &_o album_fw-la be_v both_o sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a quantity_n that_o they_o be_v effectual_a to_o procure_v venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n which_o these_o can_v the_o last_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o â—ny_a author_n before_o this_o time_n the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a do_v follow_v the_o latin_a as_o we_o do_v also_o the_o low_a dutch_a the_o german_n in_o their_o appellation_n which_o be_v natterwortele_o the_o virtue_n both_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n of_o bistort_v have_v a_o powerful_a faculty_n to_o resist_v all_o poison_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d powder_n take_v in_o drink_n expel_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o small_a pock_n measell_n purple_n â—r_o any_o other_o infectious_a disease_n drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v the_o same_o root_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d wine_n be_v drink_v stay_v all_o manner_n of_o inward_a bleed_a or_o spit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o when_o one_o be_v trouble_v with_o vomit_v the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o decoction_n â—hereof_o be_v drink_v be_v very_o available_a against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n or_o all_o bruise_n or_o fall_n whatsoever_o dissolve_v â—e_a congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n the_o water_n distil_v from_o both_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o wash_v any_o place_n bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n as_o spider_n toad_n adder_n or_o the_o like_a as_o also_o for_o any_o the_o purpose_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v very_o â—ood_a to_o wash_v any_o run_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v hinder_v abortion_n â—at_a be_v when_o woman_n be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v in_o child_n bear_v the_o leave_v also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d great_a help_n to_o they_o that_o can_v keep_v their_o water_n if_o they_o put_v thereto_o some_o juice_n of_o plantain_n and_o apply_v outward_o do_v give_v much_o help_n in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n â—ken_v in_o the_o water_n thereof_o wherein_o some_o iron_n or_o steel_n be_v red_a hot_a have_v be_v quench_v be_v a_o admirable_a help_v â—hereunto_o so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v first_o prepare_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o offensive_a humour_n the_o leaf_n or_o seed_n or_o boot_n be_v all_o very_a good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o decoction_n or_o drink_v or_o lotion_n for_o either_o inward_a or_o outward_a wound_n or_o other_o sore_n and_o the_o powder_n strew_v upon_o any_o cut_n or_o wound_v in_o a_o vein_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v apt_a to_o bleed_v much_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n thereof_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o water_n whereunto_o some_o pomegranate_n â—ills_v and_o flower_n be_v add_v serve_v for_o a_o incection_n into_o the_o matrice_n as_o well_o to_o stay_v the_o access_n of_o humour_n to_o â—he_n ulcer_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o place_n be_v fall_v down_o and_o to_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o their_o â—ourses_n the_o root_n of_o bistort_v and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o burn_v allome_n of_o each_o alike_a quantity_n beat_v small_a &_o make_v â—nto_o a_o paste_n with_o some_o honey_n a_o little_a piece_n hereof_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n or_o hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n if_o â—here_o be_v no_o hollowness_n in_o they_o stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o they_o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pain_n in_o they_o and_o help_v to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o avoid_v much_o offensive_a matter_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o wash_v those_o sore_n or_o canker_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o part_n if_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v apply_v thereto_o afterward_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v the_o gum_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v as_o well_o in_o the_o jaw_n almond_n of_o the_o throat_n ot_fw-mi mouth_n if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n leaf_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v â—or_a the_o juice_n of_o they_o the_o root_n be_v more_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o seed_n chap._n xxiv_o tormentilla_n tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n although_o former_o there_o have_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n be_v know_v to_o our_o english_a writer_n yet_o now_o there_o be_v find_v out_o and_o make_v know_v to_o we_o two_o other_o sort_n which_o shall_v be_v all_o declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o tormentilla_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a tormentill_n the_o common_a tormentill_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o cinquefoil_n that_o many_o do_v mistake_v it_o for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o they_o have_v many_o red_a slender_a weak_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o rather_o lean_v than_o stand_v upright_o with_o many_o short_a leaf_n that_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n than_o the_o other_o cinkefoile_n do_v with_o the_o foot_n stalk_v encompass_v the_o branch_n at_o several_a place_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v next_o to_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v
call_v it_o polygonum_fw-la montanum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la candicans_fw-la the_o second_o columna_fw-la call_v vermiculata_n montana_fw-la nova_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n polygonum_fw-la montanum_fw-la vermiculatae_n folijs_fw-la the_o three_o clusius_n call_v anthyllis_n valentina_n because_o he_o say_v plaza_n and_o other_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o the_o university_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n do_v so_o account_n and_o call_v it_o which_o as_o he_o say_v although_o it_o may_v be_v a_o kind_n thereof_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o five_o anthyllis_n because_o it_o have_v upright_a stalk_n which_o this_o have_v not_o but_o all_o other_o herbarist_n do_v account_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o small_a knotgrass_n and_o so_o have_v i_o call_v it_o although_o somewhat_o differ_v from_o he_o bauhinus_n make_v it_o a_o anthyllis_n among_o his_o anthyllides_n and_o a_o polygonum_n also_o among_o these_o calling_z it_z polygonum_fw-la gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la majus_fw-la erectum_fw-la which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o fit_v unto_o it_o in_o that_o it_o neither_o grow_v upright_a nor_o have_v such_o long_a leaf_n that_o they_o shall_v resemble_v grass_n the_o four_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n make_v to_o be_v both_o his_o nine_o small_a knotgrass_n call_v it_o polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la tenâ—ifolium_fw-la and_o also_o his_o twelve_o by_o the_o name_n of_o polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la lentifolium_fw-la and_o in_o both_o place_n refer_v we_o to_o the_o four_o polygonum_n describe_v in_o his_o prodromus_n whereby_o he_o fill_v up_o the_o number_n of_o sort_n without_o reason_n the_o five_o bauhinus_n so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o sixth_o lobel_n call_v polygonum_fw-la alterum_fw-la pufillum_fw-la vermiculata_fw-la serpillâ—_n folio_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n polygonum_fw-la alterum_fw-la serpilli_n folio_fw-la but_o bauhinus_n polygonum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la minus_fw-la folio_fw-la serpilli_n the_o seven_o tragus_n account_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o polygonum_n which_o they_o of_o his_o country_n call_v knawel_n he_o also_o think_v it_o may_v be_v call_v policarpon_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o seed_n and_o polycnemon_n of_o the_o virtue_n lugdunensis_n also_o call_v it_o polycarpon_o and_o dodonaeus_n in_o his_o pemptades_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o polygonum_fw-la exignum_fw-la gerard_n call_v it_o pologonum_n selinoide_v sive_fw-la knavel_n wherein_o he_o be_v deceive_v many_o way_n first_o in_o that_o he_o give_v the_o name_n selinoide_v unto_o knawel_n when_o as_o his_o own_o description_n and_o figure_n thereof_o may_v have_v plain_o convince_v that_o error_n in_o he_o in_o that_o knawel_n have_v not_o leaf_n like_o selinum_n or_o parsly_n second_o that_o he_o make_v knawel_n and_o parsly_n pert_a to_o be_v one_o whereas_o they_o be_v two_o plant_n then_o again_o that_o he_o think_v that_o saxifraga_n anglicana_n of_o lobel_n which_o he_o say_v he_o find_v about_o chipnam_n in_o the_o west_n country_n to_o be_v parsley_n pert_a when_o as_o lobel_n and_o pena_n their_o description_n and_o figure_n do_v contrary_a also_o that_o opinion_n although_o their_o figure_n be_v somewhat_o like_a as_o gerard_n himself_o confess_v which_o he_o call_v selinoide_v again_o that_o he_o think_v the_o parsley_n pert_a that_o be_v show_v by_o a_o country_n empiric_n to_o mr._n bredwell_n be_v knawel_n which_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a mr._n bredwell_n show_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o discern_v the_o face_n of_o the_o one_o herb_n from_o the_o other_o and_o last_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o name_n parsly_n pert_a call_v it_o a_o barbarous_a word_n and_o will_v amend_v it_o with_o his_o own_o fine_a latin_a word_n petra_n pungens_fw-la not_o understand_v the_o true_a etymology_n of_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o unusual_a or_o hard_a word_n be_v to_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n for_o the_o uncorrupted_a word_n be_v percepierre_n a_o true_a french_a word_n and_o signify_v the_o same_o that_o lithontribon_n in_o greek_a saxifraga_n in_o latin_a or_o gerard_n his_o petra_n pungens_fw-la if_o you_o like_v it_o breakestone_n in_o english_a of_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o i_o have_v here_o before_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n of_o the_o saxifraga_n anglicana_n of_o lobel_n neither_o can_v i_o think_v the_o knawel_n of_o tragus_n to_o be_v it_o as_o many_o may_v imagine_v by_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o figure_n be_v compare_v together_o but_o sure_o it_o may_v be_v a_o kind_n thereof_o the_o form_n and_o strong_a sweet_a smell_n which_o tragus_n say_v it_o have_v induce_v i_o in_o part_n so_o to_o think_v but_o that_o the_o small_a green_a flower_n and_o seed_n in_o they_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o pink_n like_o white_a flower_n in_o that_o the_o eight_o i_o call_v polygonum_fw-la alterum_fw-la germanicum_n another_o germane_a knawel_n because_o it_o be_v so_o like_a thereunto_o and_o that_o bauhinus_n say_v the_o german_a knawel_n have_v many_o variety_n whereof_o i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v one_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a also_o that_o both_o the_o polygonum_fw-la montanum_fw-la niveum_fw-la and_o the_o anthyllis_n valentina_n may_v be_v a_o species_n thereof_o bauhinus_n himself_o call_v it_o polygonum_fw-la litoreum_fw-la minus_fw-la flosculis_fw-la spadiceo_fw-la albicantibus_fw-la the_o nine_o be_v call_v empetron_n by_o tragus_n and_o lonicerus_n but_o not_o true_o polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la that_o follow_v he_o herba_fw-la cancri_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o cordus_n in_o his_o scholiastes_n and_o millegrana_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n epipactis_fw-la by_o anguillara_n herba_fw-la turca_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o caesalpinus_n herniaria_fw-la multigrana_fw-it serpylli_n folio_n by_o pena_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la and_o general_o herniaria_fw-la and_o so_o by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germania_n and_o in_o libello_fw-la de_fw-fr collectione_n stirpium_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n thalius_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la seâ—_n millegrana_n major_a the_o ten_o we_o have_v impose_v the_o name_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o most_o suit_v thereunto_o the_o last_o be_v call_v millegrana_n minima_fw-la by_o lobel_n in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a and_o in_o his_o icones_n stirpium_fw-la by_o thalius_n herniaria_fw-la altera_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o call_v it_o herniaria_fw-la minor_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o polygonum_fw-la minimum_fw-la sive_fw-la millegrana_n minima_fw-la the_o virtue_n all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o knotgrass_n do_v participate_v with_o the_o former_a in_o the_o bind_a quality_n although_o not_o altogether_o so_o much_o in_o the_o cool_a some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o little_a bitterness_n or_o sharpness_n in_o they_o which_o declare_v some_o heat_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o that_o abundant_a moisture_n which_o galen_n say_v be_v in_o the_o former_a whereby_o as_o he_o say_v they_o have_v their_o cool_a quality_n they_o serve_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n by_o urine_n as_o the_o other_o do_v yet_o we_o have_v not_o so_o evident_a testimony_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o five_o first_o sort_n howsoever_o the_o delicacy_n of_o form_n in_o some_o of_o they_o do_v argue_v in_o man_n judgement_n some_o singular_a virtue_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o always_o follow_v for_o in_o many_o deform_a there_o be_v find_v much_o more_o help_n as_o we_o have_v of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v these_o in_o particular_a tragus_n say_v that_o knawel_n have_v the_o same_o property_n that_o knotgrass_n have_v and_o may_v serve_v in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o to_o all_o purpose_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a remedy_n when_o the_o other_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v which_o our_o own_o people_n do_v aver_v also_o the_o other_o german_a knawel_n or_o knotgrass_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n work_v the_o like_a effect_n rupture_n wort_n have_v not_o his_o name_n in_o vain_a for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n in_o a_o number_n that_o have_v take_v it_o to_o help_v and_o cure_v the_o rapture_n not_o only_o in_o child_n but_o in_o elder_a person_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o too_o old_a and_o inveterate_a by_o take_v either_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n every_o day_n in_o wine_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o age_n of_o the_o patient_a do_v require_v or_o the_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a herb_n take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o help_v all_o other_o flux_n either_o of_o man_n or_o woman_n vomit_n also_o and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n be_v take_v any_o of_o those_o way_n
aforesaid_a it_o do_v most_o assure_o help_v also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n and_o have_v their_o urine_n stop_v or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o their_o reins_n or_o bladder_n cause_v they_o that_o take_v it_o to_o urine_n plentiful_o and_o thereby_o to_o remove_v and_o wash_v down_o whatsoever_o stick_v or_o be_v offensive_a in_o the_o passage_n thereof_o vide_fw-la hollerium_n de_fw-la morbis_fw-la interniis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c_o 62._o fol._n 268._o the_o same_o also_o help_v much_o all_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n all_o gripe_a pain_n or_o torment_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n cause_v by_o collericke_a or_o sharp_a or_o salt_a humour_n it_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n likewise_o it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o conglutinâ—th_a wound_n very_o notable_o and_o help_v much_o to_o stay_v defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n nose_n or_o tooth_n be_v bruise_v green_a and_o bind_v thereto_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o bathe_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n or_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n behind_o it_o do_v also_o dry_a up_o the_o moisture_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o by_o the_o much_o access_n of_o sharp_a humour_n be_v grow_v foul_a and_o spread_a the_o lesser_a rupturewort_n be_v not_o much_o want_v in_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o chap._n xvi_o polygonum_fw-la solinoide_v parsly_n pert_a or_o parsley_n breakestone_n i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v separate_v this_o kind_n of_o knotgrass_n from_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o not_o without_o just_a reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o because_o the_o face_n and_o form_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o the_o ensue_a description_n will_v declare_v the_o root_n in_o very_o small_a and_o threddy_o but_o abide_v divers_a year_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n from_z whence_o come_v many_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n each_z standing_z on_o a_o small_a long_a foot_n stalk_n and_o be_v as_o broad_a as_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n or_o sive_fw-la percepierre_n anglorum_fw-la polygonum_fw-la selinoide_v parsly_n pert_a or_o parsly_n breakestone_n thumb_n be_v very_o much_o jagged_a on_o the_o edge_n make_v it_o seem_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o parsley_n leaf_n whereof_o come_v the_o name_n â—ut_v of_o a_o overworn_a or_o dusky_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n about_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n long_a set_v full_a of_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a up_o to_o the_o â—oppes_n that_o almost_o no_o part_n of_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v see_v and_o all_o â—or_a the_o most_o part_n stand_v close_o thereunto_o few_o of_o they_o have_v â—ny_a footestalke_n at_o all_o or_o very_o short_a among_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o very_o small_a greenish_a yellow_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v where_o afterward_o grow_v the_o seed_n as_o small_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a the_o place_n this_o grow_v natural_o in_o most_o country_n of_o this_o land_n if_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o that_o have_v skill_n but_o especial_o in_o such_o barâ—en_n and_o sandy_a ground_n as_o do_v not_o want_v moisture_n for_o it_o joy_v much_o more_o in_o the_o wet_a place_n then_o in_o the_o dry_a i_o find_v it_o upon_o hampsteed_n heath_n by_o the_o foot_n path_n where_o be_v a_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o dry_a time_n it_o be_v very_o small_a which_o else_o in_o 〈◊〉_d moist_a time_n and_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n upon_o the_o same_o heath_n be_v much_o great_a as_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o meerestone_n by_o lambeth_n which_o divide_v the_o liberty_n of_o london_n from_o surrey_n the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v all_o time_n of_o the_o summer_n spring_n and_o harvest_n even_o from_o april_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o october_n in_o several_a place_n for_o in_o the_o open_a and_o sunny_a place_n it_o will_v be_v wither_v when_o in_o the_o shadowy_a and_o moist_a it_o will_v continue_v the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n in_o our_o land_n and_o knowledge_n to_o we_o by_o the_o property_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v by_o any_o the_o most_o curious_a searcher_n and_o writer_n of_o herb_n beyond_o sea_n as_o be_v only_o peculiar_a i_o think_v to_o our_o country_n before_o lobel_n come_v to_o we_o who_o call_v it_o percep_v er_fw-mi anglorum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n from_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o latin_a name_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v transfer_v the_o name_n polygonum_n selinoide_v hereunto_o as_o more_o proper_a unto_o it_o than_o gerard_n knawell_n be_v unto_o it_o for_o it_o may_v most_o fit_o be_v reckon_v a_o polygonum_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grow_a and_o the_o name_n selinoide_v may_o most_o fit_o agree_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n selinon_n for_o knawel_n have_v no_o likeness_n with_o selinum_n parsly_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o show_v you_o gerard_n his_o error_n herein_o now_o let_v i_o show_v you_o i_o also_o if_o peradventure_o i_o speak_v not_o per_fw-la antiphrasim_n concern_v these_o name_n of_o percepier_n or_o perch_n pier_n as_o some_o call_v it_o and_o parsley_n pert_a or_o parsly_n breakestone_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o english_a i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o the_o word_n parsly_n pert_a be_v but_o a_o corruption_n of_o time_n in_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n and_o percepy_a also_o derive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n percepierre_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o lithontribon_n in_o greek_a saxifraga_n petrifindula_n a_o old_a outwear_v word_n and_o calculum_fw-la frangens_fw-la in_o latin_a pierce_v stone_n or_o breakestone_n in_o english_a some_o call_v it_o parsley_n pert_a and_o derive_v it_o from_o petra_fw-la but_o the_o more_o proper_a english_a be_v parsly_n breakestone_n now_o concern_v this_o and_o lobel_n his_o saxifraga_n anglicana_n both_o of_o they_o be_v affirm_v by_o lobel_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o west_n country_n and_o both_o be_v use_v for_o one_o purpose_n yet_o lobel_n seem_v to_o refer_v the_o percepier_n unto_o the_o cerefolium_n &_o scandix_n sive_fw-la pecten_o veneris_fw-la or_o partake_v of_o both_o of_o they_o but_o most_o unproper_o in_o my_o mind_n which_o have_v cause_v bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n follow_v his_o opinion_n to_o make_v it_o a_o species_n of_o cerefolium_n call_v it_o chaerophyllo_n nonnihil_fw-la similis_fw-la planta_fw-la and_o tabermontanus_n thereupon_o call_v it_o scandix_n minor_a and_o columua_n be_v also_o much_o deceive_v in_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o alchymilla_n call_v it_o minima_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o virtue_n this_o herb_n have_v proper_o with_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n leech_n who_o have_v have_v most_o practice_n of_o it_o not_o find_v any_o other_o operation_n then_o to_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v most_o available_a for_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v it_o familiar_o as_o a_o salad_n herb_n and_o pickle_n it_o up_o as_o a_o sampire_n to_o eat_v in_o winter_n but_o be_v use_v also_o more_o physical_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o either_o in_o powder_n or_o in_o juice_n decoction_n or_o water_n distil_v from_o it_o who_o several_a way_n that_o i_o may_v declare_v they_o a_o little_a more_o ample_o be_v these_o take_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n about_o three_o ounce_n put_v this_o with_o so_o much_o white_a wine_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o posset_n take_v hereof_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n a_o draught_n or_o you_o may_v add_v hereto_o wild_a time_n or_o mother_n of_o time_n and_o some_o camomile_n you_o may_v also_o boil_v these_o herb_n aforesaid_a in_o white_a wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o wine_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n and_o drink_v it_o when_o it_o be_v strain_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o less_o in_o white_a wine_n or_o in_o other_o drink_n where_o wine_n be_v want_v for_o divers_a day_n first_o and_o last_o and_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v whole_o or_o pass_v away_o by_o drop_n with_o pain_n or_o unsensible_o without_o pain_n expel_v store_n of_o gravel_n in_o those_o that_o breed_v it_o and_o the_o stone_n also_o in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n in_o wash_v it_o down_o by_o the_o
the_o other_o and_o somewhat_o great_a but_o stand_v not_o so_o thick_o â—stering_v together_o be_v of_o a_o dainty_a purple_a blue_a colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o head_n for_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v somewhat_o great_a have_v blackish_a flat_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v divers_a way_n under_o ground_n and_o perish_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n 6._o linaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la moravica_n clusij_fw-la the_o small_a yellow_a moravia_n flaxeweede_n this_o small_a kind_n of_o todefluxe_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o kind_n in_o the_o precedent_a rank_n but_o that_o it_o have_v more_o store_n of_o stalk_n that_o do_v not_o stand_v upright_o have_v many_o small_a ash_n colour_a leaf_n set_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v round_a and_o more_o sappy_a the_o stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o many_o yellow_a flower_n with_o yellow_a spot_n in_o they_o but_o the_o least_o of_o all_o these_o in_o this_o three_o rank_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a and_o the_o root_n perish_v every_o year_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v about_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n the_o second_o and_o three_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v where_n the_o four_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o moravia_n as_o the_o last_o do_v also_o the_o five_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o stiria_n as_o clusius_n say_v as_o among_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o hill_n in_o rhaetia_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o summer_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n quick_o after_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v the_o five_o spanish_a kind_n of_o clusius_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v osiris_n flava_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la and_o tabermontaâ—_n osiris_n minor_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o four_o spanish_a kind_n of_o clusius_n as_o the_o three_o be_v his_o second_o spanish_a kind_n the_o four_o be_v clusius_n his_o second_o linaria_n of_o moravia_n as_o the_o last_o be_v his_o first_o moravian_n kind_n the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n linaria_fw-la stiriaca_fw-la by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la and_o in_o his_o epistle_n linaria_fw-la alpina_n &_o helvetica_n by_o tabermontaâ—_n linaria_n alpina_n pumila_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n linaria_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la supina_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n linaria_n moravica_n prima_fw-la in_o his_o history_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n more_o or_o less_o effectual_a but_o the_o most_o common_a kind_n be_v the_o most_o use_v to_o provoke_v urine_n both_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n to_o spend_v the_o abundance_n of_o those_o watery_a humour_n by_o urine_n and_o by_o the_o draw_v down_o of_o much_o urine_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n help_v to_o wash_v the_o reins_n and_o uritory_n part_n from_o gravel_n or_o stone_n gather_v therein_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n in_o wine_n take_v and_o drink_v do_v somewhat_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n expel_v poison_n provoke_v woman_n course_n drive_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead_a child_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o in_o especial_a be_v drink_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o bark_v of_o the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o dropsy_n to_o spend_v the_o water_n and_o humour_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o all_o heat_n inflammation_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o juice_n or_o water_n put_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n whether_o they_o be_v cancrous_a or_o fistulous_a with_o tent_n roll_v therein_o or_o the_o part_n wash_v or_o inject_v therewith_o cleanse_v they_o thorough_o from_o the_o bottom_n and_o heal_v they_o up_o safe_o the_o same_o juice_n or_o water_n also_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n wonderful_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o deformity_n thereof_o as_o lepry_a morphew_n scurf_n weal_n pimple_n or_o any_o other_o spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n apply_v of_o itself_o or_o use_v with_o some_o powder_n of_o lupin_n chap._n xxii_o halicacabum_n sive_fw-la alkakengi_n winter_n cherry_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o this_o classis_fw-la come_v the_o winter_n cherry_n to_o be_v declare_v whereof_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_v know_v to_o we_o more_o than_o in_o former_a time_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v you_o 1._o halicacabum_n sive_fw-la alkakengi_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n be_v describe_v unto_o you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n therefore_o i_o do_v here_o but_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o that_o you_o may_v take_v knowledge_n the_o next_o be_v differ_v from_o it_o 2._o halicacabum_n sive_fw-la alkakengi_n virginense_n virginian_a winter_n cherry_n this_o virginian_a spread_v the_o branch_n with_o leaf_n on_o the_o ground_n scarce_o raise_v itself_o up_o so_o much_o as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o branch_n be_v great_a and_o four_o the_o leaf_n also_o and_o more_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o sullen_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o â—oâ—s_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n single_o that_o be_v one_o at_o a_o place_n and_o more_o towards_o the_o bottom_n than_o upward_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v rather_o small_a than_o the_o former_a compose_v of_o five_o small_a whitish_a leaf_n with_o a_o circle_n of_o red_a or_o every_o leaf_n spot_v circlewise_o towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v be_v a_o small_a berry_n enclose_v in_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o bladder_n as_o the_o former_a but_o green_a and_o not_o red_a when_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a small_a likewise_o than_o it_o the_o berry_n fill_v the_o skin_n or_o bladder_n more_o than_o it_o and_o not_o leave_v so_o much_o void_a â—me_n or_o the_o bladder_n as_o the_o former_a yet_o have_v it_o small_a whitish_a seed_n within_o it_o as_o the_o other_o the_o root_n spread_v under_o ground_n not_o very_o far_o and_o perish_v in_o winter_n i_o have_v here_o only_o give_v you_o three_o or_o four_o leaf_n and_o a_o flower_n hereof_o with_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o former_a 3._o halicacabum_n indicum_fw-la rectum_fw-la upright_o indian_a winter_n cherry_n this_o indian_a kind_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v about_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o strong_a upright_a stalk_n knotty_a and_o corner_a shoot_v out_o many_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v fair_a green_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o which_o be_v compose_v but_o of_o one_o leaf_n have_v five_o corner_n somewhat_o crumple_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o although_o they_o be_v not_o divide_v into_o five_o leaf_n yet_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o there_o do_v appear_v five_o blackish_a purple_a spot_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o every_o flower_n with_o divers_a other_o purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n tip_v with_o blackish_a blue_a chive_v after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n the_o fruit_n which_o be_v bladder_n or_o thin_a skin_n with_o berry_n in_o they_o like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n but_o that_o the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v large_a than_o the_o other_o not_o only_o fill_v the_o whole_a skin_n or_o bladder_n but_o oftentimes_o break_v it_o and_o open_v into_o four_o part_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a will_v be_v green_a as_o well_o as_o the_o bladder_n save_v sometime_o that_o part_n that_o have_v the_o sum_n beâ—s_v most_o upon_o it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o dark_a greenish_a purple_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v without_o taste_n yet_o yield_v forth_o at_o the_o joâ—s_v certain_a glutinous_a matter_n or_o juice_n of_o a_o strong_a send_v like_a 1._o 2._o alkakengi_n sive_fw-la halicacabum_n vulgar_a &_o virginense_n the_o ordinary_a and_o virgini_fw-la a_o winter_n cherry_n unto_o that_o of_o the_o ponoa_n amoris_fw-la or_o love_n apple_n this_o perish_v every_o year_n in_o these_o cold_a climate_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o whether_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o natural_a place_n we_o know_v not_o nor_o to_o what_o physical_a use_v it_o be_v apply_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o hedge_n side_n in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n but_o be_v
both_o the_o face_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o pliny_n also_o in_o his_o 25._o book_n and_o 6._o chapter_n run_v into_o the_o same_o error_n with_o they_o who_o although_o be_v agree_v with_o dioscorides_n in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o yet_o say_v it_o have_v a_o certain_a bitterness_n in_o it_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o great_a but_o the_o lesser_a kind_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o cornutus_n among_o his_o canada_n plant_n centauriâ—_n folijs_fw-la cynarae_fw-la pona_n say_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o plant_n grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n that_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o divers_a there_o about_o rheu_o baldensis_n and_o clusius_n say_v the_o portugal_n where_o he_o find_v it_o call_v it_o rapontis_n bauhinus_n say_v that_o the_o last_o he_o receive_v from_o out_o of_o the_o garden_n at_o padua_n by_o the_o name_n of_o rhaponticum_n lusitanicum_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a centory_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o give_v in_o wine_n be_v with_o great_a good_a success_n and_o profit_n use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n or_o have_v the_o jaundice_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n two_o dam_n of_o the_o root_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v much_o at_o the_o mouth_n if_o they_o have_v a_o ague_n to_o take_v it_o in_o water_n or_o else_o in_o wine_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o rupture_n cramp_n and_o pleurisy_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o old_a or_o long_a continue_a cough_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v or_o can_v haâ—dly_o draw_v their_o breath_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v scrape_v and_o put_v up_o as_o a_o pessary_a into_o the_o mother_n it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o cause_v the_o dead_a birth_n to_o be_v avoid_v the_o juice_n thereof_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n some_o copy_n of_o dioscorides_n have_v this_o it_o be_v call_v panacea_fw-la because_o it_o help_v all_o disease_n and_o sore_n where_o there_o be_v inflammation_n or_o bruise_n cause_v it_o it_o help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n if_o it_o be_v inject_v as_o also_o the_o stone_n the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n or_o a_o dram_n in_o powder_n thereof_o drink_v and_o the_o wound_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o all_o the_o pain_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o bite_n or_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a creature_n it_o help_v to_o sharpen_v the_o eyesight_n if_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n and_o drop_v into_o they_o galen_n in_o 7._o simp_n sheweth_z that_o it_o have_v contrary_a quality_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o work_v contrary_a effect_n the_o sharp_a taste_n show_v a_o hot_a quality_n whereby_o it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o astringent_a a_o cold_a gross_a earthly_a quality_n glue_v or_o soder_v the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o by_o all_o the_o quality_n join_v together_o help_v rupture_n cramp_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o sharpness_n procure_v evacuation_n and_o the_o astriction_n the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o part_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o herb_n as_o root_v be_v very_o available_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o wound_n or_o ulcer_n to_o dry_v solder_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o principal_a ingredient_n or_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o vulnerary_n drink_v and_o injection_n chap._n ii_o jacea_n knapweede_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a many_o of_o herb_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o jacea_n which_o i_o must_v to_o avoid_v confusion_n distribute_v into_o several_a order_n that_o so_o the_o memory_n be_v not_o confound_v with_o a_o promiscuous_a multitude_n each_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v in_o their_o several_a rank_n jaceae_fw-la non_fw-la laciniatae_n knapweedes_o with_o whole_a leaf_n ordo_fw-la primus_fw-la the_o first_o rank_n or_o order_n 1._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o common_a matfellon_n or_o knapweede_n the_o common_a knapweede_n have_v many_o long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a dark_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n somewhat_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a rent_n or_o tear_v on_o both_o side_n in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a withal_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o strong_a round_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v great_a scaly_a green_a head_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o thrust_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o dark_a purplish_a red_a thrum_n or_o thread_n and_o sometime_o white_a but_o very_o rare_o which_o after_o they_o be_v wither_v and_o pass_v there_o be_v find_v divers_a black_a seed_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o down_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o thistle_n seed_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a hard_a and_o woody_a with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o which_o perish_v not_o but_o abide_v with_o leaf_n thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n and_o shoot_v out_o fresh_a every_o spring_n 2._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a knapweede_n this_o knapweede_n have_v a_o round_a rough_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a whereon_o be_v set_v on_o each_o side_n narrow_a rough_a short_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n compass_v it_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o divide_v into_o some_o other_o branch_n above_o on_z each_z whereof_o stand_v a_o scaly_a whitish_a green_a head_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n whereof_o rise_v many_o small_a long_a thread_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n after_o which_o follow_v small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o part_v into_o many_o small_a fibre_n of_o this_o sort_n also_o there_o be_v one_o who_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o all_o hoary_a soft_a and_o woolly_a 3._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o small_a dwarf_n knapweede_n this_o low_a knapweede_n have_v small_a weak_a and_o round_a hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a bend_v to_o the_o ground_n 1._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a wild_a knapweede_n 6._o jacea_n austriaca_fw-la latifolia_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la the_o great_a hairy_a head_v knapweede_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o of_o a_o inch_n in_o breadth_n and_o two_o in_o length_n not_o divide_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o all_o but_o be_v a_o little_a rough_a and_o hoary_a as_o it_o be_v thereabouts_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v such_o like_a scaly_a head_n as_o in_o the_o other_o with_o purplish_a thread_n or_o thrum_n rise_v thereout_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n 4._o jacea_n montana_fw-la austriaca_fw-la major_n the_o great_a mountain_n hungarian_n knapweede_n this_o great_a mountain_n knapweede_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a common_a wild_a kind_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o rough_a and_o hairy_a also_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o streaked_a stalk_n be_v still_o up_o high_a small_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o head_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o rough_a or_o hairy_a but_o smooth_a and_o scaly_a crackle_v if_o they_o be_v light_o touch_v brownish_a upward_a and_o whitish_a low_o the_o flower_n consist_v of_o many_o purple_a whitish_a leaf_n cut_v in_o the_o end_n into_o five_o slit_n or_o division_n like_v as_o those_o of_o the_o cyanus_n with_o many_o purplish_a long_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o purple_a stile_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o besprinkle_v at_o the_o head_n with_o a_o mealy_o whiteness_n the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o but_o somewhat_o large_a the_o root_n also_o be_v blackish_a and_o stringy_a like_o the_o former_a and_o abide_v as_o the_o rest_n do_v 5._o jacea_n montana_fw-la austriaca_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a mountain_n hungarian_n knapweede_n the_o lesser_a hungarian_a kind_n be_v in_o most_o thing_n like_o the_o last_o but_o that_o it_o grow_v low_a and_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v nothing_o so_o hairy_a and_o rough_a but_o smooth_a and_o hoary_a the_o flower_n also_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o black_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a gray_a or_o ash_n colour_n 6_o jacea_n austriaca_fw-la latifolia_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la the_o great_a hairy_a head_v knapweepe_v this_o great_a hairy_a head_v
thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n 9_o veronica_n tenerij_fw-la fancy_n germanderlike_a speedwell_n this_o speedwell_n have_v square_a rough_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o long_a narrow_a dent_a leaf_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o top_n end_v in_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n of_o four_o leave_a blue_a flower_n and_o seed_n succeed_v like_o the_o great_a speedewel_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o all_o country_n of_o this_o land_n upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o wood_n side_n and_o other_o waste_n sandy_a groâ—_n especial_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v as_o well_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o hungary_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n in_o austria_n stiria_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o six_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n in_o stâ—â—led_a â—led_z sneberg_n whereon_o snow_n lie_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n through_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v on_o the_o pyrâ—_n his_o by_o doctor_n burserus_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o bauhinus_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o last_o on_o mount_n baldus_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n dodonaeus_n only_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o other_o batonica_n panâ—_n aeginetae_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o penniroyall_n but_o not_o that_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o true_a and_o right_a betony_n and_o thereupon_o this_o be_v very_o ordinary_o call_v of_o many_o betoâ—_n pauli_n or_o veronica_n mass_n and_o supina_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o tragus_n in_o his_o time_n take_v it_o to_o be_v teâ—iâ—_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v likewise_o refer_v most_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n thereunto_o the_o second_o ordinary_a upright_a sort_n be_v call_v by_o casalpinus_fw-la auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la tertia_fw-la as_o the_o spicata_n be_v his_o four_o and_o the_o five_o here_o his_o prima_fw-la which_o dodonaeus_n call_v pratensis_fw-la tragus_n teucrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o branfelsius_n enfragia_fw-la nobilis_fw-la but_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la veronica_n minor_fw-la serpilli_fw-la folia_fw-la dodonaeus_n in_o his_o french_a herbal_a call_v this_o famina_fw-la and_o so_o do_v taberâ—_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n be_v species_n of_o the_o male_a kind_n the_o female_a be_v another_o herb_n of_o a_o differ_a form_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o understand_v gerard_n have_v foul_o err_v not_o only_o in_o the_o figure_n but_o in_o the_o description_n also_o of_o his_o second_o veronica_n which_o be_v call_v recta_fw-la not_o only_o in_o say_v that_o it_o creep_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a little_a but_o in_o the_o flower_n also_o say_v they_o be_v yellow_a all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o name_n in_o their_o title_n as_o proper_a to_o they_o by_o most_o other_o author_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v a_o further_a explanation_n of_o they_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o veronica_n maschio_n the_o germane_a grundheyl_n and_o ehrenpreiss_n i_o e._n landata_fw-la nobiliâ—_n that_o be_v to_o say_v honour_n and_o praise_n and_o so_o the_o dutch_a as_o lobel_n say_v call_v it_o in_o english_a speedwell_n and_o paul_n betony_n and_o of_o some_o fluellen_n which_o be_v a_o welsh_a name_n be_v more_o proper_a i_o think_v to_o the_o female_a kind_n whereof_o they_o give_v admirable_a praise_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a speedwell_n be_v temperate_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o bitterness_n thereof_o show_v it_o and_o be_v hold_v a_o singular_a good_a remedy_n for_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o infectious_a disease_n to_o expel_v the_o venom_n and_o poison_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v it_o from_o noisome_a vapour_n if_o the_o ponder_v of_o the_o herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o be_v give_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o good_a treacle_n in_o a_o small_a draught_n of_o wine_n and_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o sweat_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n on_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o give_v in_o some_o wine_n perform_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o french_a king_n trouble_v with_o the_o leprosy_n be_v cure_v thereof_o by_o this_o herb_n one_o of_o his_o huntsman_n advise_v he_o thereunto_o it_o do_v also_o wonderful_o help_v the_o memory_n and_o to_o ease_v all_o turn_n and_o swimming_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o heâ—d_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v help_v woman_n to_o become_v fruitful_a that_o be_v barren_a it_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o corruption_n the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n in_o water_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v and_o give_v in_o it_o own_o distil_a water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cough_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o â—inges_n by_o the_o warm_n and_o dry_v quality_n which_o thing_n the_o shepherd_n have_v sufficient_o try_v who_o give_v their_o sheep_n thâ—_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o the_o like_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d herb_n and_o a_o little_a saâ—_n with_o it_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a â—aundise_n it_o open_v also_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleâ—_n be_v take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o inward_o or_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o some_o vinegar_n to_o the_o reâ—_n of_o the_o fifteen_o outward_o iâ—â—enseth_v the_o eâ—cerations_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n or_o of_o the_o mother_n also_o or_o any_o other_o inward_a wound_n or_o sore_n it_o provoke_v value_v and_o help_v thereby_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o as_o paâ—s_v aegineâ—_n say_v be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n in_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d â—r_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n it_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o healeâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—ds_n and_o cut_v in_o the_o flesh_n speedy_o 〈◊〉_d lip_n of_o they_o together_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o gather_v corruption_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o for_o â—ng_v â—tters_n and_o for_o fâ—le_n or_o old_a fretting_n or_o run_v sorâ—_n or_o place_n that_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n or_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n it_o stay_v the_o bleeding_n of_o woâ—_n or_o 〈…〉_o of_o blood_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o dissolveâ—â—umâ—_n and_o swell_n especial_o those_o in_o the_o neck_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n either_o simple_a of_o itself_o or_o the_o heart_n first_o steep_v in_o wine_n for_o twelve_o 〈◊〉_d â—east_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o but_o not_o in_o any_o limbeck_n to_o make_v it_o â—n_o hot_a water_n as_o other_o 〈◊〉_d that_o manner_n do_v wonderful_o help_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a either_o for_o the_o the_o plague_n the_o cough_n consumption_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v as_o also_o to_o wash_v woâ—_n and_o sore_n therewith_o 〈◊〉_d coperas_fw-la also_o dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o itch_n scab_n and_o scurâ—_n letter_n also_o and_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o freckle_n spot_n and_o mark_n whatsoever_o either_o rise_v from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o from_o hot_a and_o sharp_a salt_n humour_n or_o 〈◊〉_d scar_n that_o remain_v after_o huâ—_n or_o base_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o a_o little_a alum_n dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n and_o sprinkle_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v they_o from_o moth_n that_o spoil_v they_o chap._n xxxviii_o veronica_n faemina_fw-la sive_fw-la elatine_n fluellen_z or_o the_o female_a speedwell_n of_o this_o elatine_a there_o be_v some_o variety_n observe_v by_o diverse_a namely_o two_o sort_n but_o we_o must_v thereunto_o add_v a_o three_o as_o follow_v 1._o elatine_n folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la round_o leave_a flvellen_n this_o fluellen_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a branch_n partly_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o part_n stand_v upright_o set_v with_o almost_o round_a leaf_n yet_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o more_o long_o than_o round_a without_o order_n thereon_o be_v somewhat_o hoary_a and_o of_o a_o evil_a greenish_a white_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n all_o along_o the_o stalk_n and_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a flower_n one_o at_o a_o place_n upon_o a_o very_a small_a short_a foot_n stalk_n gape_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o snapdragon_n or_o rather_o linaria_n todeflaxe_n who_o upper_a jaw_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o low_a
make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o knotgrass_n help_v all_o manner_n of_o spit_v and_o vomit_v of_o blood_n be_v it_o by_o any_o vein_n break_v inward_o by_o bruise_n fall_n or_o howsoever_o the_o same_o also_o help_v all_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o their_o kidney_n or_o can_v make_v water_n and_o be_v apply_v provoke_v woman_n course_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o little_a broth_n do_v gentle_o expel_v choler_n or_o congeal_a blood_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o mesentery_a vein_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n be_v drink_v somewhat_o warm_a before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartian_n do_v help_v to_o alter_v the_o fit_n and_o by_o often_o use_v take_v they_o quite_o away_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v be_v drink_v for_o 40._o day_n together_o to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hip_n gout_n fall_v sickness_n and_o palsy_n also_o the_o herb_n that_o be_v both_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n steep_v in_o wine_n for_o 12._o hour_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o the_o water_n hereof_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n therein_o be_v account_v as_o effectual_a as_o any_o decoction_n or_o other_o preparation_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n the_o oil_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_n but_o the_o compound_n be_v more_o effectual_a be_v singular_a good_a both_o for_o all_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a sore_n &_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o else_o where_o that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o be_v effectual_a also_o for_o cramp_n and_o ache_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o sinew_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o all_o burn_n by_o fire_n to_o be_v present_o use_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n apply_v the_o herb_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o wound_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v strew_v thereon_o as_o the_o oil_n or_o juice_n the_o simple_a oil_n be_v make_v of_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o flower_n infuse_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o oil_n ollive_a call_v salad_n oil_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o white_a wine_n for_o 10._o or_o 12._o day_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o afterward_o boil_a in_o a_o balneo_fw-la or_o kettle_n of_o seethe_a water_n strain_a forth_o and_o refresh_v with_o new_a flower_n so_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n boil_a strain_v forth_o and_o renew_v the_o three_o time_n with_o fresh_a flower_n which_o after_o they_o have_v last_o stand_v in_o the_o sun_n a_o fortnight_n or_o more_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o the_o say_v balneo_fw-la or_o kettle_n of_o seethe_a water_n strain_a forth_o and_o the_o oil_n have_v some_o fine_a turpentine_n dissolve_v in_o it_o while_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o so_o keep_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a like_o hereunto_o gerard_n have_v set_v down_o away_o which_o be_v with_o salad_n oil_n two_o part_n white_z wine_z and_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n one_o part_n set_v in_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n for_o 8._o or_o 10._o day_n and_o boil_a and_o renew_v the_o three_o time_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o compound_n oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o simple_a oil_n after_o the_o last_o infusion_n be_v strain_v forth_o there_o be_v add_v dittani_n of_o candy_n gentian_n or_o felwort_n cardus_n benedictus_n or_o bless_a thistle_n and_o tormentill_n of_o each_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o some_o earth_n worm_n wash_v and_o slit_v and_o all_o of_o they_o infuse_v in_o the_o say_a oil_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o boil_a strain_a forth_o and_o turpentine_n and_o oil_n of_o wormwood_n put_v thereto_o which_o then_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v in_o some_o pot_n or_o glass_n close_o stop_v to_o be_v use_v as_o occasion_n do_v require_v chap._n li._n ascyrum_n s._n peter_n wort_n of_o this_o herb_n likewise_o former_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o sort_n know_v and_o describe_v but_o we_o have_v two_o other_o to_o show_v not_o long_o since_o find_v and_o bring_v to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o ascyrum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a s._n peter_n wort_n this_o s._n peter_n wort_n that_o be_v most_o common_a in_o our_o land_n rise_v upwith_o square_a upright_a stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n somewhat_o great_a and_o high_a than_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o brown_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o at_o every_o joint_n have_v two_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o large_a a_o little_o round_a point_v and_o with_o very_a few_o or_o no_o hole_n to_o be_v see_v therein_o and_o have_v sometime_o some_o small_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o great_a and_o sometime_o a_o little_a hairy_a also_o as_o the_o stalk_n will_v be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o yellow_a starlike_a flower_n with_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n so_o that_o but_o for_o the_o largeness_n and_o height_n it_o be_v hardly_o by_o many_o discern_v from_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o that_o it_o give_v not_o so_o bloody_a a_o juice_n be_v bruise_v between_o the_o finger_n have_v also_o such_o like_a seed_n of_o as_o strong_a a_o resinous_a send_v the_o root_n abide_v long_o send_v forth_o new_a shoot_v every_o year_n 2._o ascyrum_n magno_fw-la flore_fw-la great_a flower_a s._n peter_n wort_n this_o other_o s._n peter_n wort_n be_v like_o the_o former_a have_v a_o round_a brown_a upright_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o with_o such_o like_a but_o large_a leaf_n and_o round_o point_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o white_a underneath_o the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o good_a deal_n large_a with_o yellow_a thread_n therein_o also_o 3._o ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la villosum_fw-la palustre_fw-it creep_v s._n peter_n wort_n of_o the_o marsh_n the_o marsh_n s._n peter_n wort_n be_v like_o the_o last_o in_o the_o round_a stalk_n but_o that_o they_o be_v woolly_a and_o soft_a and_o stand_v not_o upright_o but_o lean_v downward_o take_v root_n at_o the_o joint_n have_v somewhat_o round_a point_v leave_v set_v at_o the_o joint_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n together_o the_o flower_n be_v as_o yellow_a and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n as_o the_o ordinary_a but_o give_v not_o that_o red_a juice_n that_o they_o do_v and_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o whole_a difference_n from_o the_o former_a beside_o the_o natural_a place_n 4._o ascyroide_n cretica_fw-la major_a great_a s._n peter_n wort_n of_o candy_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a only_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v four_o time_n big_a than_o it_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o grove_n and_o small_a low_a ascyrum_n vulgar_a ordinary_a s._n peter_n wort_n wood_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o kent_n huntingdon_n northampton_n and_o cambridge_n shire_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d waâ—_n course_v in_o other_o place_n the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d â—d_a on_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d the_o third_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o last_o in_o candy_n the_o time_n they_o 〈◊〉_d all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ascyrum_n and_o ascyroide_n &_o contrario_fw-la dictum_fw-la putatur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asperitate_fw-la illis_fw-la significat_fw-la the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o ascyrum_n from_o the_o greek_n to_o call_v it_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v androsâ—_n and_o hypericum_n too_o and_o galen_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d â—neth_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o androsaemum_n the_o first_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o most_o writer_n ascyrum_n as_o matthiolus_n do_v it_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o first_o hypericum_n in_o demetis_fw-la nascâ—ns_v of_o tragus_n and_o be_v the_o first_o androsaemum_n of_o fuchsius_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n set_v for_o hyperioum_n in_o his_o french_a edition_n but_o call_v androsamum_fw-la alterum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la by_o fabius_n columna_fw-la who_o yet_o doubt_v whether_o to_o call_v it_o hypericum_n or_o androsaemum_n say_v it_o come_v near_o unto_o ascyrum_n although_o somewhat_o differ_v from_o it_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v but_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n
bauhinus_n call_v it_o androsaemum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la the_o next_o two_o have_v their_o name_n in_o their_o title_n that_o bauhinus_n give_v they_o yet_o the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n in_o the_o auctuarium_fw-la of_o his_o other_o appendix_n ascyrum_n supiâ—m_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o alpinus_n lib._n de_fw-la exoticis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n all_o nation_n christen_v take_v it_o as_o another_o kind_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o so_o call_v it_o and_o we_o s._n peter_n wort_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n with_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o somewhat_o weak_a and_o therefore_o more_o seldom_o use_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n take_v at_o a_o time_n in_o meade_n or_o honeyed_a water_n purge_v say_v dioscorides_n pliny_n and_o galen_n choleric_a humour_n and_o thereby_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v as_o s._n johns_n wort_n to_o help_v those_o place_n of_o the_o body_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n chap._n lii_o androsamum_fw-la tutsan_n or_o park_n leave_v although_o our_o tutsan_n be_v not_o the_o right_a androsaemum_n of_o dioscorides_n etc._n etc._n yet_o because_o it_o be_v so_o general_o call_v and_o account_v by_o most_o let_v it_o receive_v his_o place_n here_o among_o some_o other_o plant_v call_v androsaemum_n by_o divers_a writer_n that_o thereby_o you_o may_v see_v and_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o 1._o androsaemum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a tutsan_n or_o park_n leave_v our_o tutsan_n have_v not_o square_a but_o brownish_a shine_a round_a stalk_n crush_v all_o the_o length_n thereof_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o or_o sometime_o three_o foot_n high_a branch_a forth_o even_o from_o the_o bottom_n but_o more_o thiâ—ly_o set_v or_o far_o asunder_o have_v divers_a joint_n and_o at_o each_o of_o they_o two_o fair_a large_a leaf_n stand_v but_o more_o thin_o set_v then_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o yellow_a green_a underneath_o turn_v red_a towards_o autumn_n but_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n at_o the_o tope_z of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v large_a yellow_a flower_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a â—orm_n and_o head_n with_o seed_n likewise_o large_a which_o be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o red_a turn_v to_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a purple_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a with_o small_a brownish_a seed_n within_o they_o and_o then_o yield_v a_o red_a juice_n or_o liquor_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a send_v somewhat_o resinous_a and_o of_o a_o harsh_a or_o styptic_a taste_n as_o the_o leave_v also_o and_o the_o flower_n be_v although_o much_o less_o but_o do_v not_o yield_v such_o a_o clear_a claret_n wine_n liquor_n as_o gerard_n follow_v dodonaeus_n therein_o say_v it_o 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park_n leave_v 2._o hypericum_n mâ—jus_fw-la sive_fw-la androsaemum_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o tutsan_n 4._o androsamum_fw-la faetidum_fw-la stink_v tutsan_n perish_v the_o leave_v hereof_o as_o well_o as_o flower_n do_v give_v a_o red_a juice_n like_o s._n johns_n wort_n whereof_o it_o may_v best_o be_v discern_v but_o because_o s._n peter_n wort_n do_v the_o like_a also_o therefore_o divers_a do_v mistake_v one_o for_o another_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o s._n peter_n wort_n be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o round_a stalk_n although_o ordinary_o it_o be_v square_a 3._o androsaemum_fw-la alterum_fw-la apulum_n tutsan_n of_o naples_n this_o neapolitan_a tutsan_n be_v more_o bushy_a but_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o last_o for_o it_o send_v forth_o from_o a_o red_a root_n somewhat_o threddy_o red_a or_o brownish_a round_a stalk_n not_o much_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o two_o crest_a strike_v like_o film_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v full_a of_o branch_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n so_o close_o set_v thereunto_o at_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o stalk_n seem_v to_o run_v through_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o last_o recite_v tutsan_n sharp_o point_v of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n and_o smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n white_z underneath_o and_o have_v many_o small_a hole_n therein_o almost_o not_o to_o be_v perceive_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v great_a and_o broad_a towards_o the_o top_n than_o they_o be_v below_o the_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n many_o more_o set_v together_o then_o in_o the_o other_o who_o green_a husk_n wherein_o they_o stand_v have_v blackish_a spot_n on_o they_o which_o so_o abide_v when_o the_o leaf_n be_v full_a of_o seed_n both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n yield_v a_o bloody_a or_o red_a juice_n be_v buise_v between_o the_o finger_n as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o do_v 4._o androsaemum_fw-la faetidum_fw-la stink_v tutsan_n this_o stink_a tutsan_n grow_v upright_o with_o hard_a woody_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o and_o sometime_o unto_o five_o cubit_n high_a as_o great_a as_o one_o arm_n below_o and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n branch_a forth_o upward_o with_o divers_a wing_n of_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o two_o at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o licoris_n and_o do_v always_o aside_o on_o the_o branch_n winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n wherein_o it_o be_v natural_a but_o do_v hardly_o enâ—ure_v our_o cold_a climate_n although_o keep_v and_o defend_v with_o all_o the_o care_n we_o can_v use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v yellow_a flower_n like_o the_o common_a tutsan_n upon_o slender_a but_o long_a so_o estalke_v then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o the_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o long_o also_o which_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v yield_v round_o and_o somewhat_o long_a head_n like_v unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n never_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o bush_n of_o themselves_o wherein_o â—ye_z very_o small_a seed_n in_o candy_n it_o yield_v a_o liquid_a rosen_n or_o turpentine_n that_o smell_v strong_a more_o like_a 〈◊〉_d then_o any_o rosen_n even_o as_o the_o leaf_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v this_o yield_v no_o red_a or_o bloody_a 〈…〉_o as_o the_o true_a androsaemum_n and_o ascyrum_n do_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o wood_n grove_n and_o woody_a ground_n as_o park_n and_o forest_n and_o by_o hedge_n side_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o hampsted_n wood_n by_o raily_a in_o essex_n in_o the_o wealde_a of_o kent_n and_o many_o other_o place_n needless_a to_o recite_v the_o second_o be_v find_v also_o about_o bristol_n and_o bath_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o west_n country_n the_o three_o fabius_n columna_fw-la say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n cirinola_n which_o be_v to_o the_o southward_n in_o naples_n and_o the_o last_o hanrius_n bellus_n say_v grow_v by_o the_o brook_n and_o spring_n of_o water_n in_o candy_n and_o no_o where_o else_o but_o â—t_a grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o pona_n say_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n late_a than_o s._n johns_n wort_n or_o s._n peter_n wort_n and_o the_o last_v late_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d androsaemon_n a_o sanguine_a humano_fw-la cvi_fw-la comae_fw-la succus_fw-la assimilatur_fw-la galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o too_o sort_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v call_v dionisias_n by_o some_o in_o his_o time_n the_o other_o ascyrium_n and_o ascyroide_n the_o first_o so_o call_v by_o dodonaeus_n androsaemum_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o by_o
unto_o cicer_n have_v small_a whitish_a red_a flower_n and_o afterward_o many_o long_a cod_n grow_v together_o and_o hang_v downward_o like_a unto_o the_o worm_n call_v ascaride_n which_o we_o call_v arseworme_n yet_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o full_a of_o black_a seed_n the_o laet_n add_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n some_o say_v the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o fenugreck_n flat_a at_o both_o end_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v cut_v of_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v whereof_o he_o say_v they_o cast_v the_o leaf_n into_o a_o brass_n vessel_n pour_v thereon_o scald_v hot_a water_n or_o rather_o lukewarm_a yet_o some_o allow_v of_o cold_a water_n as_o best_o stir_v they_o very_o well_o that_o the_o water_n may_v draw_v out_o the_o tincture_n which_o they_o pour_v out_o into_o another_o vessel_n that_o have_v a_o hole_n therein_o somewhat_o high_a whereout_o the_o clear_a water_n may_v pass_v the_o thick_a colour_a substance_n remain_v behind_o which_o afterward_o they_o strain_v through_o a_o cloth_n or_o bag_n set_v the_o thick_a substance_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o make_v it_o into_o cake_n which_o be_v then_o dry_a and_o harden_v in_o pan_n at_o the_o fire_n thus_o far_a de_fw-fr laet._n the_o other_o description_n be_v by_o mr._n william_n finch_n a_o london_n merchant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n purchas_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o pilgrim_n the_o 4_o chap._n pag._n 429._o it_o be_v a_o shrub_n say_v he_o not_o above_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n at_o the_o big_a the_o branch_n be_v woody_a like_o unto_o broome_n have_v many_o leave_v set_v together_o on_o a_o short_a footestalke_n in_o form_n like_o cives_fw-la misprinted_a for_o cicerâ—_n or_o ciche_a pease_n or_o like_o those_o of_o sena_n but_o short_a and_o broad_a the_o flower_n say_v he_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o heart_n case_n the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o small_a round_a cod_n about_o a_o inch_n long_o resemble_v fenegreck_n seed_n but_o more_o blunt_a at_o both_o end_n such_o very_a seed_n for_o colour_n also_o we_o have_v often_o have_v send_v for_o indigo_n seed_n yet_o never_o any_o spring_v with_o we_o but_o once_o and_o that_o but_o one_o plant_n and_o over_o hasty_o pluck_v up_o before_o it_o have_v any_o form_n to_o be_v discern_v yet_o the_o small_a threddy_o root_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n which_o i_o do_v keep_v by_o i_o to_o show_v the_o seed_n also_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v steep_v in_o water_n give_v a_o bluish_a colour_n these_o description_n so_o like_a in_o most_o thing_n and_o so_o near_o also_o resemble_v alpinus_n his_o sesban_n but_o that_o it_o have_v a_o yellow_a flower_n persuade_v i_o that_o sesban_n be_v undoubted_o a_o kind_n of_o glaux_fw-fr leguminosa_fw-la &_o so_o may_v indigo_n be_v also_o but_o differ_v in_o the_o dye_n the_o manner_n of_o make_v at_o mr_n finch_n say_v be_v thus_o be_v various_o describe_v by_o other_o they_o gather_v the_o leaf_n when_o they_o have_v cut_v the_o branch_n in_o august_n and_o september_n after_o the_o reins_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o november_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o long_a cistern_n pour_v water_n thereon_o and_o press_v they_o down_o with_o stone_n that_o they_o may_v be_v overcover_v so_o abide_v for_o certain_a day_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o herb_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o into_o the_o water_n which_o they_o let_v forth_o into_o another_o round_a cistern_n in_o the_o minst_a whereof_o be_v another_o small_a cistern_n or_o centre_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o labour_v it_o with_o great_a staff_n like_o batter_v or_o white_a starch_n scum_v of_o the_o clear_a water_n after_o it_o be_v settle_v then_o labour_v it_o afresh_o and_o draw_v off_o the_o clear_a water_n again_o be_v settle_v do_v thus_o so_o often_o until_o nothing_o but_o a_o thick_a substance_n remain_v which_o they_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v spread_v upon_o cloth_n and_o after_o it_o be_v a_o little_a harden_v they_o make_v it_o into_o small_a ball_n with_o their_o hand_n lay_v they_o to_o dry_v on_o the_o sand_n for_o any_o other_o thing_n will_v drink_v up_o the_o colour_n as_o also_o if_o it_o take_v rain_n in_o the_o dry_n it_o will_v lose_v his_o colour_n and_o gloss_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o endure_v three_o year_n that_o indigo_n of_o the_o first_o year_n while_o the_o plant_n be_v tender_a be_v weighty_a and_o red_a call_v notee_n that_o of_o the_o second_o year_n be_v rich_a be_v very_a light_n and_o of_o a_o perfect_a violet_n colour_n swim_v on_o the_o water_n and_o be_v call_v câ—eree_n that_o of_o the_o three_o year_n when_o the_o plant_n be_v decline_v and_o peradventure_o but_o fabulous_a tradition_n be_v a_o weighty_a blackish_a nile_n the_o worst_a of_o the_o three_o and_o call_v catteld_a the_o best_a be_v make_v say_v he_o about_o biany_n near_o 20._o mile_n beyond_o fetipore_o in_o the_o mogul_n country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o ximenes_n aforesaid_a as_o de_fw-fr laet_n have_v it_o say_v the_o indian_n of_o the_o west_n call_v the_o plant_n xihuiquilitl_n pitzahuac_n and_o the_o mexican_n call_v the_o tincture_n make_v thereof_o mohuitli_n and_o tlecohuitli_n but_o the_o other_o barbarian_n tlacchoylinuhuitl_n and_o therewith_o colour_v their_o hair_n black_a i_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o good_a indigo_n be_v one_o of_o the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o west_n but_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n only_o de_fw-fr laet_n have_v give_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o indigo_n i_o do_v here_o likewise_o exhibit_v the_o same_o the_o place_n the_o wild_a kind_n grow_v in_o sundry_a untilled_a place_n and_o field_n in_o germany_n as_o it_o be_v say_v but_o the_o manure_v be_v sow_v as_o well_o in_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n as_o in_o italy_n also_o in_o vmbria_n near_o unto_o nocera_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v where_o there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v gnado_n of_o the_o woade_n that_o grow_v there_o abundant_o and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o tercera_n belong_v to_o spain_n some_o have_v sow_v it_o in_o our_o own_o land_n but_o they_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o bee_n for_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o they_o have_v dye_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o flix_a that_o have_v taste_v thereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o sow_v their_o woade_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o afterward_o they_o sow_v their_o corn_n which_o crop_n of_o woade_n be_v three_o time_n cut_v in_o a_o year_n and_o that_o these_o root_n that_o be_v not_o turn_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n will_v bear_v seed_n among_o the_o corne._n the_o plant_n whereof_o the_o nil_fw-la or_o indigo_n be_v make_v grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o especial_o in_o guzurate_n and_o the_o best_a in_o and_o about_o bianie_n in_o the_o mogul_n country_n the_o time_n woade_o flower_v in_o iâ—ne_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v late_o ripe_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o isatis_n in_o latin_a glastum_fw-la also_o and_o guadum_n of_o some_o after_o the_o italian_a word_n guado_n whereby_o they_o call_v woade_o caesar_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n make_v mention_n of_o glastum_fw-la wherewith_o the_o ancient_a briton_n do_v colour_v themselves_o to_o seem_v the_o more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n in_o battle_n as_o it_o be_v think_v or_o that_o they_o do_v then_o as_o the_o savage_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n do_v now_o delight_v in_o such_o a_o colour_n to_o paint_v their_o naked_a skin_n therewith_o pliny_n also_o speak_v of_o the_o briton_n use_v of_o glastum_fw-la in_o his_o 22._o book_n and_o first_o chap._n but_o divers_a do_v diverse_o imagine_v from_o whence_o the_o word_n glastum_fw-la shall_v be_v derive_v some_o have_v imagine_v that_o in_o both_o those_o author_n the_o word_n vitrum_fw-la shall_v be_v read_v in_o stead_n of_o glastum_fw-la because_o the_o german_a word_n glâ—_n from_o whence_o they_o think_v glastum_fw-la be_v derive_v be_v signify_v by_o vitrum_fw-la and_o some_o also_o will_v turn_v viâ—_n to_o nitrum_fw-la but_o nitrum_fw-la be_v not_o for_o such_o use_n for_o it_o be_v yet_o very_o rare_a or_o scarce_o see_v of_o any_o with_o we_o the_o aâ—liâ—_n call_v it_o pili_n deligi_fw-la chat_v charis_fw-la alchat_n alden_n or_o adhlen_n or_o as_o avicen_n in_o his_o 512._o chap._n say_v nile_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d 306._o chap._n he_o have_v another_o nil_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o convenvulus_n or_o blue_a bellflower_n whereof_o i_o have_v spâ—_n 〈◊〉_d former_a book_n which_o serapio_n call_v hab_fw-mi alnil_n granum_fw-la nil_fw-la but_o this_o nil_fw-la for_o nir_n in_o the_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o say_v
other_o but_o large_a and_o in_o some_o white_a and_o in_o other_o purplish_a the_o cod_n and_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v not_o so_o much_o part_v as_o the_o former_a but_o more_o thick_a and_o tuberous_a 6._o dentaria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la bulbifera_fw-la bulbed_a narrow_a leave_a corallwort_n this_o corallwort_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n or_o two_o bear_v long_o and_o narrow_a leaf_n denâ—_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o sad_a green_a colour_n and_o pâ—ed_v at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o ptarmica_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la call_v wild_a pelletory_n every_o one_o stand_v single_o by_o itself_o and_o at_o the_o joint_n therewith_o come_v forth_o such_o like_a scaly_a â—alâ—bs_n as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o sort_n but_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a purplish_a colour_n but_o none_o among_o the_o flower_n which_o grow_v many_o together_o of_o 1._o dentaria_fw-la bulbifera_n bulbed_a corallwort_n 2._o dentaria_fw-la pentaphylle_n &_o triphyllo_n cinquefoil_n and_o trefoil_n corallwort_n 5._o dentaria_fw-la heptaphyllos_fw-la setfoile_n corallwort_n 6._o dentaria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la bulbifera_n bulbed_a narrow_a leave_a corallwort_n the_o same_o fashion_n with_o the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o four_o leaf_n 7._o alabastrites_n sive_fw-la dentaria_fw-la minima_fw-la the_o left_a corallwort_n a_o piece_n but_o they_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v long_a pod_n with_o seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o somewhat_o short_a grow_v aslope_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v set_v together_o with_o joint_n somewhat_o close_o and_o more_o even_o with_o some_o fibre_n at_o it_o 7._o alabastrites_n sive_fw-la dentaria_fw-la minima_fw-la the_o left_a corallwort_n although_o i_o know_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v refer_v by_o most_o unto_o the_o laâ—tuli_n or_o crowfeet_n &_o so_o have_v i_o do_v here_o before_o not_o have_v gain_v a_o more_o perfect_a figure_n thereof_o and_o consider_v the_o small_a likeness_n it_o have_v with_o any_o sort_n of_o crowfoote_n and_o the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o it_o unto_o these_o kind_n of_o plaâ—_n have_v presume_v to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sake_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o root_n although_o you_o have_v the_o exact_a description_n thereof_o among_o the_o crowfeete_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ranunculus_fw-la nemorosus_fw-la moschatella_n dictus_fw-la the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o land_n the_o first_o at_o mayfield_n in_o sussex_n in_o a_o wood_n call_v highreede_n and_o in_o another_o wood_n there_o also_o call_v foxholes_n both_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o one_o mr._n stephen_n forkhurst_n at_o the_o write_n hereof_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o germany_n switzerland_n and_o savoy_n naples_n italy_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o time_n they_o floweâ—_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o may_n and_o be_v wither_v and_o go_v before_o july_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o root_n abide_v safe_a under_o ground_n the_o name_n neither_o dioscoriâ—es_n nor_o pliny_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o divers_a have_v suppose_v have_v make_v any_o mention_n of_o these_o plant_n but_o be_v find_v out_o by_o late_a searcher_n be_v call_v diverse_o some_o from_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o root_n call_v they_o dentaria_n dentillaria_n coralloide_n and_o alablastrites_n as_o lobel_n and_o dentaria_n coralloid_v radice_fw-la as_o a_o difference_n from_o other_o dentarias_fw-la and_o some_o also_o thereupon_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o aconitum_n as_o dalechampius_n do_v in_o lugdunensis_n some_o both_o from_o the_o root_n and_o the_o flower_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o stock_n gilliflower_n which_o be_v ancient_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o viola_n call_v it_o viola_n dentaria_n as_o dodonaeus_n some_o from_o the_o effect_n and_o property_n as_o cordus_n lib._n 2._o plantarum_fw-la historia_fw-la cap._n 111._o and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la saâ—cula_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o sanifraga_n montana_fw-la and_o say_v that_o about_o savoy_n they_o call_v it_o pulmonaria_fw-la but_o coluâ—_n take_v it_o to_o be_v ceratia_fw-la plinij_fw-la and_o show_v plain_o that_o this_o dentaria_n have_v all_o the_o property_n that_o pliny_n ascribe_v unto_o his_o ceratia_n for_o whereas_o pliny_n say_v it_o have_v but_o one_o leaf_n so_o say_v columna_fw-la this_o have_v but_o one_o sometime_o for_o he_o make_v that_o leaf_n to_o be_v but_o one_o that_o stand_v upon_o one_o stalk_n howsoever_o divide_v into_o 3.5.7_o or_o more_o part_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o ashtree_n quicken_v tree_n service_n and_o wallnut_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a leaf_n spring_v forth_o together_o and_o fall_v away_o all_o together_o and_o not_o one_o piece_n after_o another_o as_o in_o other_o that_o be_v single_a which_o be_v a_o true_a note_n how_o to_o know_v a_o wing_a leaf_n from_o other_o as_o i_o show_v you_o former_o in_o another_o place_n the_o first_o and_o sixth_o be_v call_v deâ—tariae_fw-la bulbifeâ—_n or_o baccifarae_fw-la because_o they_o only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n do_v hear_v any_o bulbe_n like_o berry_n upon_o their_o stalk_n they_o be_v all_o general_o call_v dentaria_n and_o most_o of_o they_o from_o the_o number_n of_o their_o leaf_n call_v either_o triphyllo_n pentaphyllos_fw-la or_o heptaphyllo_n but_o the_o â—riphyllos_n be_v also_o call_v by_o lobel_n eâ—rphyllos_n only_o the_o two_o last_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o sixth_o be_v call_v by_o besberâ—_n that_o set_v forth_o the_o great_a book_n of_o hortus_fw-la eystensis_fw-la dentaria_fw-la angu_n bacciferâ—_n and_o bauhinus_n thereupon_o dentaria_fw-la â—accifera_fw-la folijs_fw-la dâ—armicae_fw-la cordus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n 111._o chap._n of_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n set_v forth_o the_o figure_n thereof_o in_o my_o mind_n but_o without_o any_o bulbe_n at_o the_o leaf_n under_o the_o name_n of_o coralloide_v alia_fw-la species_n gesner_n in_o his_o â—â—â—ia_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chapter_n say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d dentaria_fw-la baccifera_fw-la be_v call_v by_o some_o consolida_fw-la saraâ—enita_n and_o judge_v it_o himself_o a_o kind_n of_o aâ—a_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o division_n of_o the_o crowfeete_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o corallwort_n be_v dry_v bind_v and_o strengthen_v yet_o it_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stoâ—_n be_v some_o doâ—_n affirm_v it_o be_v exceed_o good_a to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o bowel_n and_o for_o inward_a wound_n thâ—_n be_v make_v in_o the_o breast_n belong_v and_o bowel_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v for_o many_o day_n together_o in_o red_a wine_n the_o same_o also_o give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rapture_n it_o very_o 〈…〉_o to_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v horsetaile_v it_o stay_v also_o laske_n and_o flux_n that_o be_v not_o proceed_v of_o hot_a and_o â—lericke_a humour_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v both_o to_o gâ—_n wound_v quick_o to_o 〈◊〉_d â—ate_z they_o and_o for_o old_a filthy_a sore_n to_o dry_v up_o their_o moisture_n and_o thereby_o to_o caâ—_n they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o sooâ—_n chap._n lxxii_o leucoium_n stock_n gilliflower_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n show_v you_o many_o sort_n of_o stock_n gilliflower_n there_o yet_o do_v reâ—e_o divers_a other_o which_o be_v of_o less_o beauty_n and_o durabilitie_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o here_o as_o i_o there_o promise_v and_o because_o the_o word_n leucium_n in_o latin_a be_v refer_v as_o well_o to_o these_o stock_n gilliflower_n as_o to_o the_o wallflower_n with_o this_o distinction_n of_o luteum_fw-la only_o i_o will_v also_o distinguish_v and_o separate_v then_o entreat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n of_o those_o that_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n and_o green_a leaf_n which_o be_v the_o distinction_n between_o a_o wallflower_n and_o a_o gillyflower_n yet_o i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o single_a garden_n stock_n gilliflower_n 1._o leucoium_n marinum_fw-la maximum_fw-la the_o great_a sea_n stock_n gillowflower_n this_o sea_n stock_n gillyflower_n have_v divers_a long_o thick_a whitish_a soft_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n one_o within_o another_o in_o a_o round_a compass_n and_o be_v stiff_a than_o the_o other_o sea_n kind_n or_o the_o garden_n kind_n former_o set_v forth_o jagged_a also_o or_o cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n even_o into_o deep_a dent_n like_o the_o knagge_n of_o a_o buck_n horn_n which_o 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v the_o more_o beautiful_a thus_o it_o do_v abide_v for_o the_o first_o year_n grow_v but_o the_o next_o year_n it_o bear_v a_o â—ry_a white_a stalk_n three_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o
call_v it_o general_o king_n claver_fw-la as_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o three_o leave_a grass_n general_o call_v clavers_n or_o claver_fw-la grass_n and_o melilot_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n to_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o understand_v yet_o in_o some_o place_n they_o call_v it_o heart_n claver_fw-la because_o if_o it_o grow_v where_o stag_n and_o dear_a resort_n they_o will_v greedy_o feed_v thereon_o and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o essex_n they_o call_v it_o hartwort_n because_o as_o they_o think_v the_o seed_n thereof_o happen_v into_o their_o bread_n cause_v pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o chest_n which_o they_o usual_o call_v the_o heart_n burn_v or_o pain_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o most_o author_n melilotus_fw-la after_o the_o greek_a name_n the_o old_a latin_a name_n of_o serta_fw-la or_o sertula_fw-la campana_n be_v quite_o leave_v tragus_n call_v it_o melilotus_fw-la major_a vulgaris_fw-la camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o melilotus_fw-la germanica_n and_o thalius_n &_o dodonaeus_n trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la matthiolus_n durantes_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n call_v it_o lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la and_o sativa_fw-la fuschius_n and_o lonicerus_n saxifraga_n lutea_fw-la and_o altera_fw-la the_o second_o be_v scarce_o mention_v but_o under_o the_o other_o and_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n melilotus_fw-la major_a candida_fw-la and_o of_o dalechampius_n lotus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o three_o camerarius_fw-la call_v italica_n and_o bauhinus_n melilotus_fw-la italica_n folliculis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n tertia_fw-la species_n meliloti_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la who_o say_v it_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v serapio_n his_o melilot_n fuschius_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o matthiolus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v melilotus_fw-la italica_n but_o we_o have_v another_o more_o true_a species_n call_v melilotus_fw-la italica_n here_o set_v down_o the_o next_o before_o this_o and_o lobel_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o call_v it_o melilotus_fw-la syriaca_fw-la odora_fw-la and_o that_o because_o it_o come_v from_o aleppo_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v much_o use_v in_o italy_n for_o the_o true_a melilot_n and_o therefore_o call_v melilotus_fw-la italica_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o corniculis_fw-la reflexis_fw-la major_n the_o five_o prosper_v alpinus_n say_v be_v call_v in_o egypt_n alchimelech_n and_o be_v the_o only_a melilot_n they_o use_v bauhinus_n call_v it_o corniculis_fw-la reflexis_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o sixth_o bauhinus_n only_o give_v the_o name_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o spain_n the_o last_o have_v his_o name_n in_o his_o title_n as_o it_o have_v be_v send_v to_o we_o which_o as_o i_o say_v do_v still_o continue_v there_o have_v be_v some_o controversy_n among_o our_o late_a writer_n what_o herb_n shall_v be_v the_o true_a melilotus_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n some_o take_v a_o kind_n of_o citysus_n to_o be_v it_o other_o a_o medica_fw-la or_o lagopus_n and_o other_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a lotus_fw-la without_o send_v and_o some_o also_o doubt_v of_o his_o melilot_n hold_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la for_o as_o dodonaeus_n say_v all_o the_o apothecary_n in_o germany_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v no_o other_o melilot_n than_o the_o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la but_o time_n by_o degree_n have_v wear_v out_o all_o these_o opinion_n and_o settle_v a_o more_o constant_a of_o this_o and_o be_v so_o now_o general_o accept_v for_o be_v former_a time_n almost_o every_o country_n have_v a_o several_a trefoil_n with_o yellow_a flower_n to_o be_v their_o mellilot_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o alchilelmelich_o and_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a melilote_n the_o germane_a edlersteinklee_n the_o dutch_a groote_n steenclayeren_n and_o ghemayne_v melilot_n and_o in_o english_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n it_o mollifi_v all_o hard_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o seat_n or_o fundament_n and_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n and_o sometime_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o roast_a egg_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o feâ—eke_n or_o linseede_n or_o fine_a flower_n or_o poppy_n seed_n or_o endive_n be_v add_v unto_o it_o it_o heal_v those_o impostume_n that_o be_v fresh_a be_v apply_v with_o torra_n figillata_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o spread_a ulcer_n also_o in_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v with_o a_o lie_n make_v thereof_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n apply_v either_o fresh_a or_o boil_a with_o any_o other_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a thing_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n or_o rose-water_n it_o mitigate_v the_o headache_n thus_o say_v dioscorides_n galen_n say_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o simple_a medecine_n that_o melilot_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a quality_n for_o it_o have_v a_o little_a astringent_a faculty_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o do_v digest_v for_o the_o warm_n or_o hot_a quality_n be_v more_o abundant_a therein_o then_o the_o cold_a the_o arabian_a physician_n do_v appoint_v the_o cod_n and_o seed_n to_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o flower_n the_o greek_n contrariwise_o do_v will_n the_o flower_n only_o to_o be_v use_v and_o never_o make_v use_n of_o seed_n or_o cod_n and_o therefore_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o compound_a plaster_n of_o mellilot_n which_o the_o apothecary_n make_v not_o have_v any_o of_o the_o meal_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o true_a melilot_n therein_o do_v not_o work_v that_o effect_n that_o the_o physician_n do_v expect_v for_o this_o compound_a plaster_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v to_o dissolve_v hardness_n windiness_n tumor_n and_o swell_n both_o of_o the_o spleen_n liver_n and_o belly_n as_o also_o mighty_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o all_o and_o to_o heal_v the_o hypochondria_n or_o sore_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n about_o the_o short_a rib_n when_o it_o be_v stretch_v or_o crack_v by_o the_o swell_a thereof_o but_o there_o be_v another_o plaster_n call_v mellilot_n which_o be_v much_o use_v to_o draw_v and_o heal_v all_o sore_n and_o wound_n that_o need_v cleanse_v and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a young_a mellilot_n boil_a with_o rossen_n wax_v sheep_n tallow_n and_o some_o turpentine_n which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o make_v will_v be_v almost_o as_o green_a as_o the_o herb_n itself_o and_o smell_v very_o strong_a thereof_o although_o it_o be_v two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a the_o flower_n of_o mellilot_n and_o camomile_n be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v put_v together_o into_o glister_v that_o be_v give_v to_o expel_v wind_n &_o to_o ease_v pain_n as_o also_o into_o pultose_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o to_o assuage_v swell_n or_o tumour_n that_o happen_v either_o in_o the_o spleen_n or_o other_o part_n by_o the_o mollify_a or_o discuss_v quality_n that_o be_v in_o it_o it_o help_v also_o inflammation_n whether_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o face_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o singular_a good_a medicine_n to_o take_v away_o any_o film_n or_o skin_n from_o they_o that_o grow_v as_o a_o cloud_n to_o dim_v the_o eyesight_n it_o be_v effectual_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o that_o have_v sudden_o lose_v their_o sense_n by_o any_o paroxysm_n as_o also_o to_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n to_o comfort_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o pain_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n if_o the_o head_n be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n or_o a_o lie_n make_v therewith_o the_o water_n also_o distil_v serve_v as_o a_o perfume_n to_o wash_v course_n glove_n or_o other_o thing_n the_o flower_n and_o herb_n of_o the_o white_a flower_a mellilot_n steep_v in_o oil_n olive_n and_o set_v into_o the_o sun_n to_o digest_v for_o some_o time_n and_o after_o be_v boil_a in_o a_o balneo_fw-la of_o hot_a water_n and_o strain_v forth_o and_o other_o fresh_a flower_n and_o herb_n be_v put_v thereto_o and_o sunned_a as_o before_o and_o strain_v and_o so_o use_v at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o time_n be_v account_v a_o most_o sovereign_n balm_n both_o for_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a sore_n for_o swell_n inflammation_n cramp_n convulsion_n pain_n or_o ache_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o any_o fleshy_a or_o musculous_a part_n or_o among_o the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n the_o italian_a melilot_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o some_o account_v to_o be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n and_o virtue_n
leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o cut_v in_o or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n on_o both_o side_n even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n end_v in_o a_o point_n sometime_o it_o be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o red_a rib_n or_o vein_n down_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o hard_a round_o woody_a stalk_n spread_v into_o many_o branch_n set_v with_o small_a and_o lesser_a divide_v leaf_n on_o they_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v the_o flower_n both_o for_o form_n and_o colour_n like_o unto_o the_o garden_n kind_n that_o be_v of_o a_o blue_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n like_o thereunto_o also_o the_o root_n be_v white_a but_o more_o hard_a and_o woody_a than_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v exceed_o bitter_a 3._o cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la creticum_n thorny_a succory_n of_o candy_n this_o thorny_a succory_n have_v the_o low_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a cut_v in_o somewhat_o roundly_o on_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o ordinary_a succory_n into_o many_o short_a not_o deep_a cut_n the_o crest_a green_a stalk_n that_o rise_v cichorium_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a garden_n succory_n 1._o cichorium_n sativum_fw-la flore_fw-la rubello_fw-la garden_n succory_n with_o red_a flower_n 2._o cichorium_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a succory_n 3._o cichorium_n sâ—_n creticum_n thorny_a succory_n of_o candy_n from_o among_o they_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a spread_v many_o such_o like_a branch_n from_o the_o very_a bottom_n all_o about_o make_v it_o seem_v a_o round_a bush_n set_v with_o many_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o without_o any_o cut_n or_o division_n on_o the_o edge_n which_o quick_o fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a or_o naked_a and_o each_o branch_n end_v in_o one_o two_o or_o three_o sometime_o long_o fork_a thorn_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n which_o towards_o the_o top_n abide_v a_o little_a long_o come_v forth_o small_a scaly_a husk_n and_o out_o of_o they_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n broad_a at_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v into_o two_o or_o thou_o dent_n of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n like_o unto_o succory_n with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v like_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o short_a and_o abide_v as_o the_o succory_n do_v the_o place_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o white_a one_o in_o germany_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n in_o waste_n untilled_a and_o barren_a field_n the_o three_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o other_o sandy_a ground_n in_o candy_n the_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n flower_n in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o other_o common_a sort_n do_v but_o the_o last_o not_o until_o august_n and_o hardly_o then_o so_o that_o in_o our_o country_n it_o do_v give_v no_o seed_n neither_o will_v well_o endure_v our_o winter_n the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o intubum_fw-la in_o latin_a do_v signify_v succory_n as_o well_o as_o endive_n and_o the_o wild_a sort_n of_o succory_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seris_fw-la picris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v more_o bitter_a than_o the_o rest_n some_o take_v hieracium_n and_o some_o lactuca_n sylvestis_n to_o be_v seris_fw-la or_o intubum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr but_o matthiolus_n conte_v against_o they_o in_o latin_a also_o cichorium_n sylvestre_fw-fr pliny_n lib._n 22._o cap._n 8._o say_v that_o this_o intubum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr or_o pictis_fw-la or_o cichorium_n erraticum_fw-la be_v call_v by_o some_o in_o his_o time_n ambugia_n but_o celsus_n and_o some_o true_a copy_n have_v ambubeia_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d horace_n have_v cichoreum_n or_o cichorea_n where_o he_o say_v i_o pascunt_fw-la olivae_fw-la i_fw-mi cichorea_n levesque_fw-la malvae_fw-la tragui_n also_o have_v cichorea_n of_o the_o first_o with_o red_a flower_n i_o find_v tragus_n to_o note_v one_o that_o have_v partim_fw-la candidum_fw-la partim_fw-la roseum_fw-la florem_fw-la and_o from_o he_o bauhinus_n to_o make_v mention_n and_o thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la of_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n seris_fw-la picris_fw-la cichorium_n &_o seris_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o gesner_n intubum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr and_o cichorium_n sylvestre_n and_o aguiste_v by_o lâ—icerus_n by_o lugdunensis_n hypocheris_n dalechampij_fw-la whereof_o theophrastus_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o 11._o chap._n among_o the_o cichoriacea_n which_o gaza_n untoward_o translate_v porcellia_n brunfelsius_n call_v it_o solse_o quium_fw-la and_o gerard_n put_v the_o figure_n hereof_o under_o the_o title_n of_o hieracium_n latifolium_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n note_v it_o the_o three_o be_v first_o mention_v by_o honorius_n bellus_n in_o his_o four_o epistle_n to_o clusius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la and_o scamnagati_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la hydriae_fw-la spina_fw-la by_o the_o cretan_n clusius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o chondrillae_n elegans_fw-la genus_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la and_o afterward_o both_o by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o matthiolus_n and_o prodromus_n cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la creticum_n the_o italian_n call_v succory_n girasole_n radicchio_n scariola_n and_o cicorea_n and_o the_o wild_a kind_n cicorea_fw-la salvatica_fw-la the_o spaniard_n almenera_n and_o cicoria_n salvaja_o the_o french_a cichoree_n sauvage_a by_o the_o german_n wegwant_n by_o the_o dutch_a cichorrey_n and_o by_o we_o in_o english_a succory_n and_o wild_a succory_n the_o virtue_n garden_n succory_n as_o it_o be_v bitter_a be_v more_o dry_a and_o less_o cold_a than_o endive_n and_o thereby_o more_o open_v also_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o root_n hereof_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o drink_v fast_v drive_v forth_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o of_o the_o urine_n the_o dropsy_n also_o and_o those_o that_o have_v a_o evil_a disposition_n in_o their_o body_n by_o long_a sickness_n evil_a diet_n etc._n etc._n which_o disease_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cachexia_n a_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o long_a linger_a ague_n and_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o powder_n drink_v in_o wine_n before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n do_v help_v to_o drive_v it_o away_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n perform_v the_o same_o property_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o hot_a stomach_n and_o in_o ague_n either_o pestilential_a or_o of_o long_a continuance_n and_o for_o swound_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o heat_n and_o headache_n in_o childâ—_n and_o to_o temper_v the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o liver_n the_o say_a water_n or_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o bruise_a leaf_n apply_v outward_o allay_v tumour_n inflammation_n s._n anthony_n fire_n pushes_z weal_n and_o pimple_n especial_o use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v pestiferous_a sore_n the_o say_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o sore_a eye_n that_o be_v inflame_v or_o have_v any_o redness_n in_o they_o and_o for_o nurse_n sore_a breast_n that_o be_v pain_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n the_o wild_a succory_n as_o it_o be_v more_o bitter_a so_o it_o be_v more_o strengthen_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n chap._n xxv_o pseudo-cichoria_a sieve_n cichoria_n sylvestria_fw-la floribus_fw-la luteis_fw-la bastard_z or_o wild_a succory_n with_o yellow_a flower_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o herb_n which_o be_v account_v kind_n of_o wild_a succory_n for_o their_o near_a resemblance_n in_o form_n but_o not_o in_o quality_n thereunto_o some_o whereof_z shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o this_o chapter_n especial_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o cichorium_n succory_n for_o the_o den_n leonis_fw-la dandelion_n and_o the_o chondrilla_o come_v succory_n that_o be_v kind_n of_o succory_n also_o so_o like_a unto_o it_o that_o many_o have_v mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o order_n 1._o cichorium_n pratense_n luteum_fw-la asperum_fw-la rough_a yellow_a field_n succory_n this_o rough_a yellow_a succory_n have_v long_a and_o rough_a leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a wild_a succory_n in_o one_o sort_n with_o few_o or_o no_o cut_n at_o all_o in_o other_o like_v unto_o it_o with_o deep_a cut_n and_o division_n
or_o six_o foot_n high_a with_o divers_a great_a joint_n and_o leaf_n set_v on_o they_o who_o foot_n stalk_n do_v compass_v the_o main_a stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o from_o thence_o also_o towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o branch_n with_o the_o like_a but_o lesser_a leaf_n at_o they_o and_o at_o their_o top_n large_a round_o spread_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n but_o brausus_n describe_v he_o with_o yellow_a flower_n which_o i_o never_o see_v after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o flat_a thick_a short_a and_o white_a two_o always_o set_v together_o and_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o these_o umbelliferous_a plant_n and_o a_o little_a 1._o angelica_n sativa_fw-la garden_n angellica_n 2._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a angellica_n 3._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la montana_fw-la ditarum_fw-la specitrum_fw-la two_o sort_n of_o mountain_n angelica_n 4._o archangelica_n the_o great_a water_n angellica_n crest_a on_o the_o round_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o woody_a when_o it_o flower_v with_o many_o great_a long_a branch_n to_o it_o but_o perish_v after_o seed_n and_o will_v rise_v and_o spring_v again_o better_a from_o the_o seed_n that_o do_v fall_v of_o itself_o than_o what_o be_v sow_v by_o hand_n at_o any_o other_o time_n the_o whole_a plant_n both_o leaf_n and_o seed_n and_o root_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a pleasant_a send_v and_o taste_n very_o comfortable_a be_v not_o fierce_a or_o sharp_a but_o rather_o sweet_a and_o give_v a_o most_o delicate_a relish_n when_o it_o be_v taste_v or_o use_v the_o leave_v be_v the_o weak_a and_o some_o hold_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v next_o and_o the_o root_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a especial_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o grow_v up_o for_o stalk_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v another_o sort_n in_o our_o garden_n call_v sweet_a angellica_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o former_a dulcis_fw-la dulcis_fw-la but_o in_o that_o it_o have_v a_o sweet_a relish_n than_o the_o other_o 2._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a angellica_n the_o wild_a angellica_n grow_v up_o with_o large_a spread_v leaf_n on_o the_o ground_n have_v small_a stalk_n and_o lesser_a divide_v leaf_n by_o much_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n not_o smell_v half_a so_o strong_a as_o the_o garden_n kind_n yet_o savour_v so_o much_o like_o angelica_n that_o by_o the_o smell_v one_o may_v soon_o see_v and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o angellica_n though_o wild_a the_o stalk_n be_v much_o slender_a and_o small_a yet_o grow_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o small_a joint_n and_o lesser_a leaf_n thereat_o at_o the_o top_n grow_v lesser_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a as_o the_o former_a neither_o be_v the_o string_n so_o great_a or_o long_o and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n not_o smell_v half_a so_o well_o of_o this_o kind_n likewise_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n one_o grow_v likewise_o wild_a with_o we_o not_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o leaf_n but_o be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o much_o divide_v the_o stalk_n be_v red_a and_o the_o seed_n thick_a and_o long_o altera_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a 3._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n wild_a angellica_n mountain_n angellica_n grow_v like_o the_o former_a wild_a kind_n but_o much_o low_a and_o small_a in_o every_o part_n the_o root_n hereof_o differ_v most_o in_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o great_a but_o send_v forth_o many_o small_a brownish_a string_n from_o the_o the_o head_n round_o about_o it_o yet_o hold_v the_o same_o strong_a send_v of_o angellica_n that_o the_o former_a do_v i_o give_v you_o here_o the_o figure_n of_o two_o other_o sort_n of_o angellica_n take_v out_o of_o doctor_n fox_n book_n of_o dry_a herb_n which_o he_o have_v from_o padua_n garden_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o laserpitium_n of_o alpinus_n set_v forth_o before_o but_o that_o they_o have_v several_a denomination_n to_o they_o 4._o archangelica_n the_o great_a water_n angellica_n this_o angellica_n grow_v with_o a_o tall_a and_o much_o great_a stalk_n sometime_o red_a the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o small_a divide_v and_o of_o as_o deep_a a_o green_a colour_n as_o the_o first_o sort_n in_o the_o tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n it_o be_v like_o the_o first_o garden_n angellica_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n but_o great_a and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v great_a according_a to_o the_o plant_n and_o endure_v many_o year_n without_o perish_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v with_o we_o sow_v in_o garden_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v wild_a both_o in_o many_o place_n of_o essex_n kent_z and_o near_o kentish_a town_n by_o london_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o divers_a mountain_n in_o germany_n hungary_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o last_o be_v not_o only_o natural_a to_o grow_v in_o watery_a ditch_n but_o in_o moist_a ground_n also_o in_o many_o place_n with_o we_o and_o in_o the_o marsh_n ditch_n by_o rederiffe_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n have_v gain_v many_o worthy_a name_n from_o sundry_a worthy_a person_n for_o some_o have_v call_v it_o sancti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la radix_fw-la lacuna_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n think_v it_o some_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n cordus_n and_o some_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v smyrniâ—â—_n and_o cordus_n to_o be_v panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la but_o all_o in_o general_n call_v it_o angellica_n from_o the_o angel-like_a property_n therein_o all_o these_o sort_n be_v so_o call_v by_o most_o author_n as_o their_o title_n bear_v and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o explain_v they_o further_o only_o the_o last_o be_v call_v archangelica_n by_o clusius_n and_o angelica_n aquatica_fw-la by_o gesner_n all_o christian_a nation_n likewise_o in_o their_o appellation_n hereof_o follow_v the_o latin_a name_n as_o near_o as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v only_o in_o sussex_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a kind_a kex_n and_o the_o weaver_n wind_v their_o yarn_n on_o the_o dead_a stalk_n the_o virtue_n angellica_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a some_o put_v it_o in_o the_o second_o and_o other_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o resist_v poison_n by_o defend_v the_o heart_n the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_z giveth_z heat_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o it_o do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n if_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o powder_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n with_o some_o good_a treacle_n in_o cardos_n water_n and_o lay_v to_o sweat_v thereupon_o in_o their_o bed_n if_o treacle_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n take_v the_o root_n alone_o in_o cardus_n or_o angellica_n water_n the_o stalk_n or_o root_n candid_a and_o eat_v fast_v be_v good_a help_n also_o in_o time_n of_o infection_n and_o at_o other_o time_n to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a or_o old_a stomach_n the_o root_n also_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a of_o that_o vinegar_n take_v sometime_o fast_v and_o the_o root_n smell_v unto_o be_v both_o good_a preservative_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o root_n simple_o or_o steep_v in_o wine_n and_o distil_v in_o glass_n be_v much_o more_o effectual_a than_o the_o water_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o this_o water_n be_v drink_v two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n at_o a_o time_n do_v ease_v all_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a or_o wind_n so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a water_n take_v with_o some_o of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n help_v the_o pleurisy_n be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o also_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n as_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n tissicke_n and_o so_o do_v the_o syrup_n of_o the_o stalk_n mention_v in_o my_o former_a book_n it_o help_v likewise_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o colic_n the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o brief_o ease_v and_o discuss_v all_o inward_a tumour_n and_o windiness_n it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n so_o that_o they_o may_v sweat_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a before_o the_o fit_a come_v will_v in_o twice_o or_o thrice_o take_v rid_v it_o quite_o away_o it_o help_v also_o digestion_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o a_o surfeit_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o water_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n if_o any_o film_n do_v begin_v to_o breed_v in_o they_o and_o help_v deafness_n by_o drop_v it_o into_o the_o ear_n
ferens_fw-la of_o henorius_fw-la bellus_n express_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o clusius_n but_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o carlina_n acaulis_fw-la gummi_fw-la fera_fw-fr whereof_o i_o much_o marvel_n that_o he_o shall_v continue_v that_o opinion_n of_o chamaeleo_n albus_fw-la and_o carlina_n to_o be_v both_o but_o one_o plant_n know_v that_o columna_fw-la show_v they_o plain_o in_o his_o book_n to_o be_v different_a although_o that_o carlina_n as_o well_o as_o chamaeleo_n albus_n give_v a_o like_a gum_n also_o and_o that_o theophrastus_n his_o ixine_a have_v such_o likewise_o which_o columna_fw-la as_o be_v say_v be_v deceive_v think_v to_o be_v carlina_n the_o second_o be_v the_o carlina_n humilis_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la take_v by_o he_o to_o be_v the_o ixine_a of_o theophrastus_n as_o anguilara_n do_v before_o he_o and_o dodonaeus_n and_o call_v by_o lobel_n carlina_n herbaaiorum_fw-la yet_o think_v by_o he_o &_o clusius_n to_o be_v the_o chamaelon_n albus_n of_o dioscorides_n as_o guilandinus_n in_o papyro_fw-la do_v think_v before_o as_o also_o by_o matthiolus_n cordus_n and_o lugdunensis_n by_o caesalpinus_n carlina_n vulgo_fw-la and_o by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la cardopatium_fw-la caule_v â—ullo_n by_o ericius_n cordus_n carduus_fw-la panis_fw-la seu_fw-la pacis_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la carlina_n sessili_fw-la flore_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n in_o former_a time_n take_v to_o be_v spina_n arabica_n and_o by_o the_o monk_n that_o comment_v upon_o mesue_v acanthe_n lence_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d carlina_n acanlos_fw-la magno_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o carlina_n caulescens_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la both_o in_o hortis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o epitome_n by_o dodonaeus_n carlina_n sive_fw-la leucacantha_n by_o caesalpinus_n carlinae_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la by_o clusius_n carlina_n major_a &_o elatior_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n carlina_n caulem_fw-la habens_fw-la and_o take_v it_o also_o to_o be_v crocodilion_fw-la by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la cardopatiâ—â—â—_n floor_z albo_fw-la caulem_fw-la habens_fw-la and_o call_v by_o lobel_n chamaeleo_n albus_fw-la cauledonatus_fw-la but_o chamaeleo_n niger_n by_o lacuna_fw-la matthiolus_n and_o lugdunensis_n chamaeleon_n niger_n vulgaris_fw-la by_o tragus_n and_o besler_n that_o set_v forth_o the_o hortus_fw-la eystetensis_fw-la by_o brunfelsius_n as_o bauhinus_n say_v in_o his_o matthiolus_n eberwurtz_n that_o be_v apri_fw-la radix_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o carduus_fw-la snarius_n and_o cardopacis_n but_o in_o his_o pinax_n he_o refer_v this_o name_n of_o brunfelsius_n unto_o the_o carlina_n acaulis_fw-la so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o german_n call_v both_o sort_v eberwurtz_n he_o himself_o calling_n it_o in_o his_o pinax_n carlina_n caulescens_fw-la magno_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n carlina_n caule_v donatus_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v chamaeleon_n albus_fw-la seu_fw-la exiguus_fw-la by_o tragus_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o parvus_fw-la by_o lovicerus_n by_o columna_fw-la chamaeleon_n septentrionalium_fw-la exiguus_fw-la appellaâ—us_fw-la by_o lobel_n carduus_fw-la acaulis_fw-la septentrionalium_fw-la by_o clusius_n carlina_n minor_fw-la purpureo_fw-la flore_fw-la who_o say_v that_o some_o 〈◊〉_d of_o opinion_n that_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v unlike_a unto_o the_o chamaeleon_n of_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n carlina_n acaulis_fw-la minor_fw-la purpureo_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o five_o be_v the_o carlina_n sylvestris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o first_o carlina_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o the_o acarna_fw-la vel_fw-la cirsium_fw-la luteun_fw-mi sequanorum_fw-la of_o lobel_n etc._n etc._n the_o sixth_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la and_o call_v also_o by_o he_o as_o gaza_n do_v carduus_fw-la pinea_fw-la but_o be_v not_o although_o somewhat_o like_o the_o jacea_n pinea_fw-la call_v pumila_fw-la narbon_n of_o lobel_n the_o last_o be_v call_v chamaeleon_n niger_n dioscoridis_n by_o anguilara_n maraâ—tha_n cortusus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la lobel_n and_o columna_fw-la and_o chamaeleon_n niger_n alter_v by_o matthiolus_n chamaeleon_n niger_n 〈◊〉_d dalechampij_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n but_o think_v to_o be_v crocodilion_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n and_o call_v by_o bauhinus_n chamaeleon_n niger_n umbellatus_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la hyacinthino_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v the_o white_a and_o black_a chamaeleon_n thistle_n cameâ—â—â—_n and_o nero_n and_o the_o white_a more_o usual_o carlina_n the_o spaniard_n call_v both_o sort_n cardo_n pinto_fw-la the_o french_a all_o the_o white_a charline_n and_o chamaeleon_n blanc_fw-fr but_o the_o black_a chardonnette_n the_o german_n as_o be_v say_v before_o call_v all_o 〈◊〉_d eberwurtz_n as_o the_o dutch_a do_v ebewortele_o and_o we_o in_o english_a chamaeleon_n thistle_n or_o changeable_n thistle_n 〈◊〉_d or_o black_a or_o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o their_o title_n and_o the_o rest_n according_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a chamaeleon_n thistle_n say_v dioscorides_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o spoonful_n in_o red_a wine_n whereinis_fw-la origanum_fw-la have_v be_v boil_a kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o belly_n a_o dram_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v dropsy_n person_n for_o it_o extenuate_v their_o belly_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v profitable_a for_o they_o that_o can_v make_v water_n orderly_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n from_o he_o say_v that_o the_o root_n hereof_o cut_v into_o piece_n &_o hang_v up_o on_o string_n to_o dry_a &_o afterward_o boil_a in_o broth_n or_o otherwise_o take_v do_v help_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n that_o fall_n from_o the_o head_n the_o eye_n tooth_n nose_n or_o lung_n if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v try_v whether_o a_o sick_a person_n shall_v die_v or_o live_v if_o he_o bear_v and_o endure_v three_o time_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n he_o shall_v not_o die_v it_o be_v as_o a_o treacle_n or_o a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o carline_n thistle_n root_n be_v use_v against_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o army_n although_o it_o be_v suggest_v to_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o angel_n without_o a_o allegory_n or_o allusion_n to_o the_o good_a angel_n from_o due_a observation_n and_o practice_n which_o have_v since_o found_v it_o very_o effectual_a both_o to_o resist_v the_o infection_n as_o also_o very_o powerful_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o yet_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o root_n of_o chamaeleon_n albus_n give_v to_o dog_n swine_n or_o mouse_n kill_v they_o which_o property_n be_v also_o find_v in_o divers_a other_o thing_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n divers_a creature_n do_v feed_v on_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v poisonous_a to_o man_n the_o black_a chamaeleon_n thistle_n be_v say_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o cure_v the_o itch_n the_o root_n be_v beat_v and_o mix_v with_o axungia_fw-la and_o so_o use_v and_o be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o some_o brimstone_n put_v to_o it_o kill_v tetter_n and_o ringworme_n it_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o all_o blemish_n deformity_n and_o discolour_v be_v use_v with_o some_o brimstone_n it_o be_v put_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o do_v digest_v and_o mollify_v and_o also_o with_o those_o that_o consume_v and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v to_o help_v foul_a sore_n and_o stink_a ulcer_n hereby_o you_o see_v he_o do_v not_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v use_v inward_o for_o any_o disease_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o virulent_a quality_n therein_o but_o only_o allow_v of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o gargoyle_n the_o tooth_n in_o the_o extreme_a pain_n of_o they_o or_o by_o the_o root_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o to_o break_v they_o if_o they_o be_v touch_v therewith_o of_o our_o wild_a carline_n thistle_n i_o have_v not_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o that_o have_v make_v any_o experiment_n although_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o it_o come_v near_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o low_a carline_n thistle_n that_o be_v so_o much_o commend_v as_o you_o hear_v before_o and_o of_o the_o gum_n either_o of_o the_o white_a chamaeleon_n or_o carline_n thistle_n there_o be_v no_o other_o special_a property_n set_v down_o by_o any_o than_o be_v declare_v before_o that_o as_o it_o be_v call_v mastic_n of_o the_o thistle_n so_o it_o be_v use_v as_o mastic_n to_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n both_o to_o amend_v the_o evil_a savour_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o glew_v quality_n to_o stay_v rheum_n and_o to_o strengthen_v loose_a tooth_n for_o the_o juice_n do_v follow_v the_o property_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o tree_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v and_o although_o the_o gum_n of_o the_o white_a chamaeleon_n be_v call_v ixia_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v yet_o the_o ixia_n that_o be_v poisonous_a be_v another_o thing_n quite_o differ_v from_o this_o for_o
with_o some_o spot_n on_o they_o as_o other_o fernes_n have_v and_o only_o forked_a at_o the_o top_n into_o two_o or_o three_o short_a part_n bowing_z or_o bend_v down_o their_o head_n it_o agree_v say_v tragus_n with_o ferne_n in_o smell_n and_o taste_v the_o place_n these_o all_o do_v grow_v in_o rockey_n and_o stony_a place_n and_o the_o sixth_o seven_o and_o eight_o kind_n as_o lobel_n say_v near_o the_o sea_n in_o cornwall_n in_o moist_a rocky_a place_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fernes_n 7._o filix_fw-la marina_fw-la anglica_n the_o small_a english_a sea_n ferne._n 8._o filix_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la tragus_n naked_a stone_n ferne._n the_o name_n the_o first_o here_o set_v down_o be_v the_o first_o filix_fw-la pumila_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la of_o clusius_n according_a to_o his_o description_n but_o the_o second_o figure_n do_v answer_v thereunto_o and_o not_o the_o first_o as_o you_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o creep_a root_n in_o the_o second_o figure_n which_o he_o that_o only_o regard_v the_o figure_n and_o do_v not_o compare_v the_o description_n therewith_o may_v soon_o be_v deceive_v and_o this_o transposition_n bauhinus_n observe_v well_o although_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o only_o entitle_v it_o filix_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la romosa_fw-la nigris_fw-la maculis_fw-la puncta_fw-la and_o question_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o filicula_n candida_n of_o gesner_n in_o appendice_n the_o second_o be_v the_o second_o of_o clusius_n by_o the_o former_a name_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n filix_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la nigris_fw-la maculis_fw-la punctata_fw-la and_o question_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o filicula_n saxatilis_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la but_o the_o first_o figure_n in_o clusius_n be_v set_v forth_o like_o the_o female_a branch_a ferne_n the_o three_o be_v the_o three_o filix_fw-la petrea_fw-la foemina_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o call_v by_o bauhinus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o four_o be_v the_o filix_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la crispa_fw-la of_o pona_fw-la in_o the_o description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n the_o five_o be_v mention_v by_o cornutas_n among_o his_o canada_n plant_n which_o mr._n john_n tradescant_v the_o young_a bring_v home_o with_o he_o from_o virginia_n this_o present_a year_n 1638._o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sixth_o be_v the_o filicula_n fontana_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o chamae_fw-la filix_fw-la marina_fw-la anglica_n of_o lobel_n and_o the_o last_o be_v the_o holostium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o the_o holostium_fw-la petraeunâ—_n of_o tabermontanus_n tragus_n call_v it_o filix_fw-la nuda_fw-la sive_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la and_o thalius_n adianthum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la furcatum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n thereupon_o filix_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la corniculata_fw-la but_o why_o he_o shall_v refer_v it_o also_o to_o the_o muscus_n corniculatus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n be_v different_a plant_n i_o know_v not_o the_o virtue_n the_o faculty_n of_o these_o fernes_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o former_a chap._n viii_o asplenum_fw-la sive_fw-la ceterach_n smooth_a spleen_n wort_n or_o milt-waste_a the_o smooth_a splenewort_n i_o so_o call_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o former_a which_o be_v rough_a from_o a_o black_a threddy_o and_o bushy_a root_n send_v forth_o many_o long_a single_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n into_o round_a dent_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v not_o so_o hard_a as_o that_o of_o pollipodye_n each_o division_n be_v not_o always_o set_v opposite_a unto_o the_o other_o but_o between_o each_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o with_o a_o dark_a yellowish_a roughness_n on_o the_o back_n fold_v or_o roll_a itself_o inward_a at_o the_o first_o spring_v up_o as_o many_o other_o fernes_n do_v and_o therein_o resemble_v that_o bear_n worm_v that_o angler_n use_v the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v as_o well_o upon_o stone_n wall_n as_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o about_o bristâ—â—_n and_o other_o the_o west_n part_v plentiful_o as_o also_o on_o framingham_n castle_n on_o beckensfeild_n church_n in_o berkshire_n stroude_n in_o kent_n and_o else_o where_o and_o like_o pollipody_n abide_v green_a in_o the_o winter_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asplenum_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la ceterach_n smooth_a spleenewort_n or_o miltwaste_n splenium_fw-la quod_fw-la splenem_fw-la juvat_fw-la which_o it_o hold_v also_o in_o latin_a in_o greek_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scolopendrium_n &_o scolopendra_n in_o latin_a from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o worm_n so_o call_v as_o i_o say_v before_o theophrastus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a copy_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hemionum_n which_o galen_n translate_v mula_n herba_fw-la in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n ceterach_n from_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o antidotarium_fw-la bononiense_n it_o be_v call_v digiti_fw-la citrini_fw-la the_o apothecary_n and_o physician_n in_o former_a time_n hold_v the_o harts-tongue_n to_o be_v the_o true_a scolopendrium_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o that_o error_n be_v now_o sufficient_o manifest_v and_o leave_v as_o they_o also_o who_o hold_v former_o that_o asplenum_n be_v not_o ceterach_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a arabian_n and_o moor_n scolofendrium_n of_o the_o italian_n aspleno_fw-it and_o scolopendria_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la inodorata_fw-la of_o the_o spaniard_n doradilha_n of_o the_o french_a ceterac_n of_o the_o german_n steynfarn_v of_o the_o dutch_a steenvaren_n and_o miltcruit_v in_o english_a spleenewort_n miltwast_o and_o scale-ferne_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v and_o be_v general_o use_v against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o as_o vitruvius_n say_v the_o swine_n in_o candy_n where_o it_o grow_v by_o feed_v thereon_o be_v find_v to_o be_v without_o spleen_n when_o as_o other_o that_o do_v not_o eat_v thereof_o have_v they_o as_o the_o rest_n it_o help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n and_o waste_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o hicket_n but_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o woman_n hinder_v conception_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o if_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o dust_n that_o be_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v mix_v with_o half_a a_o dram_n of_o amber_n in_o powder_n and_o take_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o purslane_n or_o plantain_n it_o will_v help_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rain_v speedy_o and_o that_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v boil_a and_o take_v help_v all_o melancholic_a disease_n and_o those_o especial_o which_o rise_v from_o the_o french_a disease_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v drink_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o stone_n both_o in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n and_o that_o the_o lie_v that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o ash_n thereof_o be_v drink_v for_o some_o time_n together_o help_v spleneticke_a person_n it_o be_v use_v in_o outward_a remedy_n also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n chap._n ix_o 1._o phyllitis_fw-la sive_fw-la lingua_fw-la cervina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a harts-tongue_n our_o ordinary_a harts-tongue_n have_v divers_a leaf_n rise_v 1._o phyllitis_fw-la sive_fw-la lingua_fw-la cervina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a harts-tongue_n from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o several_a which_o as_o the_o last_o and_o other_o fernes_n fold_v themselves_o in_o the_o first_o spring_v and_o spread_v when_o they_o be_v full_o grow_v be_v about_o a_o foot_n long_o smooth_a and_o green_a above_o but_o hard_a or_o with_o little_a sap_n in_o they_o and_o streak_v on_o the_o back_n atwhart_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o brownish_a mark_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bow_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o narrow_a with_o the_o length_n and_o somewhat_o small_a at_o the_o end_n the_o root_n be_v of_o many_o black_a thread_n fold_v or_o interlace_v together_o some_o do_v make_v two_o sort_n hereof_o and_o distinguish_v they_o into_o latifolia_fw-la and_o angustifolia_fw-la 2._o phyllitis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la jagged_a harts-tongue_n this_o heart_n differ_v in_o no_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o former_a then_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v diverse_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v or_o jagged_a some_o leave_v much_o and_o some_o little_a according_a to_o the_o place_n of_o grow_v and_o time_n of_o abide_v 3._o phyllitis_fw-la ramosa_fw-la alpino_n branch_a harts-tongue_n according_a to_o alpinus_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o the_o black_a fibres_fw-fr thereat_o shoot_v forth_o many_o slender_a broad_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n two_o cubit_n long_o a_o little_a downy_a at_o
with_o they_o yet_o most_o use_v this_o this_o dry_v more_o than_o barley_n itself_o and_o bind_v the_o belly_n be_v drink_v with_o red_a wine_n and_o allay_v inflammation_n and_o drink_v with_o water_n it_o quench_v thirst_n it_o be_v often_o eat_v with_o a_o little_a new_a wine_n or_o sodden_a wine_n put_v unto_o it_o as_o every_o one_o like_v chap._n xvi_o maza_n maza_n be_v but_o polenta_fw-la parch_v barley_n moisten_v with_o some_o liquor_n as_o every_o one_o think_v meet_v for_o some_o use_v nothing_o but_o water_n other_o put_v to_o it_o both_o water_n and_o oil_n together_o as_o hesychius_n say_v and_o some_o as_o hypocrates_n show_v do_v put_v sweet_a wine_n to_o it_o and_o some_o put_v honey_n also_o galen_n declare_v that_o maza_n of_o itself_o do_v hardly_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o do_v trouble_v the_o belly_n with_o wind_n if_o it_o abide_v long_o therein_o but_o it_o do_v the_o soon_o pass_v down_o if_o it_o be_v much_o turn_v and_o honey_n be_v put_v to_o it_o chap._n xvii_o of_o ptisana_fw-la ptisana_fw-la the_o most_o praise_a and_o praiseworthy_a drink_n sup_v or_o pultage_n call_v it_o how_o you_o will_v be_v use_v ancient_o to_o be_v make_v of_o divers_a sort_n of_o grain_n and_o not_o altogether_o of_o barley_n for_o they_o have_v their_o chondro_fw-la ptisana_fw-la make_v of_o zea_n pyrina_n ptisana_fw-la make_v of_o wheat_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o italy_n which_o be_v abound_v in_o rice_n make_v ptisana_fw-la thereof_o which_o other_o make_v of_o barley_n and_o galen_n also_o show_v it_o be_v make_v of_o pulse_n for_o he_o name_v phacoptisana_n that_o be_v make_v of_o lentil_n but_o ptisana_fw-la simple_o without_o any_o other_o addition_n be_v always_o understand_v of_o barley_n only_o husk_v for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o divers_a author_n as_o pliny_n galen_n dydimus_n and_o other_o but_o because_o hypocrates_n who_o be_v account_v the_o prince_n of_o physician_n write_v a_o whole_a treatise_n in_o praise_n thereof_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o his_o word_n of_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n take_v say_v he_o of_o the_o best_a barley_n and_o moisten_v it_o with_o water_n let_v it_o so_o rest_n for_o 3._o or_o 4._o hour_n than_o put_v it_o into_o a_o course_n bag_n and_o beat_v it_o with_o a_o mallet_n or_o pestle_n of_o wood_n until_o it_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o husk_n which_o then_o be_v wash_v to_o take_v they_o away_o dry_a it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o use_v as_o occasion_n serve_v as_o polenta_fw-la but_o to_o make_v it_o ptisana_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a gentle_o in_o water_n until_o it_o break_v and_o that_o the_o liquor_n be_v thick_a like_o cream_n which_o then_o be_v lenify_v sweet_a and_o lubric_n or_o slippery_a and_o be_v moderate_o liquid_a quench_v thirst_n it_o have_v no_o astriction_n nor_o move_v perturbation_n nor_o swell_v in_o the_o stomach_n for_o all_o the_o swell_a be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o boil_a it_o stick_v not_o in_o the_o breast_n or_o stomach_n but_o by_o the_o lubricitie_n be_v easy_o digest_v and_o quench_v thirst_n by_o the_o moisten_a quality_n these_o property_n say_v galen_n record_v by_o hypocrates_n be_v available_a both_o for_o the_o sick_a and_o for_o the_o sound_n dioscorides_n further_o add_v the_o cream_n of_o ptisana_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o boil_a yield_v more_o nourishment_n than_o polenta_fw-la that_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n and_o be_v profitable_a to_o help_v the_o sharpness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o all_o exulceration_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_n ptisana_fw-la for_o their_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o use_v but_o our_o physician_n in_o these_o time_n use_v only_a barley_n husked_a and_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o then_o beat_v and_o strain_v put_v some_o blanch_a allmond_n or_o pompion_n seed_n or_o other_o cold_a seed_n beat_v and_o strain_v with_o some_o sugar_n and_o rosewater_n and_o this_o be_v their_o most_o usual_a tisane_n or_o barley_n cream_n some_o appoint_v barley_n to_o be_v less_o sodden_a which_o be_v call_v barleywater_n and_o therewith_o be_v make_v either_o tisane_n drink_v by_o add_v licoris_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n maidenhair_n or_o the_o like_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n shortensse_n of_o breath_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o with_o almond_n or_o cold_a seed_n make_v it_o into_o a_o almond_n milk_n with_o sugar_n and_o rose-water_n or_o give_v to_o hectic_a or_o macilent_a and_o weak_a body_n the_o barley_n water_n alone_o or_o make_v into_o a_o julip_n with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n or_o lemond_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o fit_a drink_n for_o those_o that_o have_v hot_a or_o burn_a fever_n on_o they_o or_o be_v otherwise_o distemper_v with_o heat_n or_o use_v with_o some_o pectorall_a syrupe_n for_o the_o cough_n shortness_n of_o wind_n hoarseness_n or_o the_o like_a there_o yet_o remain_v zythum_fw-la and_o curmi_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o both_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v make_v of_o barley_n which_o because_o we_o suppose_v in_o these_o day_n they_o do_v point_n to_o our_o ale_n and_o bear_n which_o be_v make_v with_o malt_n the_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o drink_v i_o think_v meet_v first_o to_o speak_v of_o malt_n chap._n xviii_o byne_v sive_fw-la maltum_fw-la malt_n aetius_n only_o use_v this_o word_n byne_v which_o by_o all_o be_v refer_v to_o malt_n and_o as_o the_o by_o manner_n of_o make_v set_v down_o by_o he_o be_v show_v plain_o maltum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n make_v latin_a from_o the_o german_n manth_z and_o our_o malt_n both_o signify_v one_o thing_n that_o be_v that_o manner_n of_o prepare_a barley_n as_o be_v fit_a therewith_o afterward_o to_o serve_v to_o their_o use_n that_o will_v make_v of_o it_o either_o ale_n or_o bear_n the_o manner_n of_o make_v be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o all_o country_n alike_o without_o difference_n and_o so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n needless_a for_o i_o to_o set_v it_o down_o thereby_o to_o inform_v any_o that_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n whole_o thereon_o as_o be_v their_o profession_n can_v tell_v better_o how_o to_o inform_v i_o but_o as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o work_n my_o endeavour_n be_v to_o inform_v &_o show_v those_o that_o not_o know_v will_v not_o refuse_v to_o hear_v and_o understand_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v barley_n be_v lay_v in_o water_n to_o soak_v for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o night_n which_o be_v swell_v in_o that_o time_n the_o water_n be_v drain_v from_o it_o and_o be_v afterwards_o spread_v equal_o on_o the_o floor_n of_o a_o garner_n or_o such_o like_a place_n that_o be_v close_o about_o half_a a_o foot_n thick_a and_o cover_v with_o clothes_n or_o other_o thing_n warm_a until_o it_o begin_v to_o sprout_v ready_a as_o it_o be_v to_o grow_v which_o will_v be_v perform_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a or_o not_o very_o cold_a or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v long_o then_o do_v they_o turn_v it_o before_o it_o grow_v too_o hot_a two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o day_n for_o a_o week_n or_o ten_o day_n both_o to_o cool_v and_o to_o dry_v it_o then_o do_v they_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o kill_v and_o there_o dry_a it_o thorough_o with_o fire_n make_v of_o straw_n or_o other_o such_o like_a light_a stuff_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o have_v the_o sweet_a relish_n for_o be_v dry_v with_o baven_n or_o wood_n the_o malt_n will_v taste_v bitter_a of_o the_o smoke_n and_o be_v soon_o perceive_v in_o the_o drink_n which_o will_v taste_v bittter_fw-ge this_o malt_n before_o it_o can_v be_v use_v be_v to_o be_v ground_n a_o little_a and_o then_o serve_v it_o for_o the_o brewer_n to_o use_v if_o malt_n be_v ground_n be_v try_v and_o apply_v in_o a_o bag_n or_o double_a cloth_n hot_a to_o the_o side_n or_o belly_n pain_v with_o stitch_n or_o gripe_n occasion_v by_o cold_a or_o wind_n it_o give_v much_o ease_n and_o help_v and_o be_v make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la assuage_v tumour_n and_o swell_n chap._n xix_o of_o zythum_fw-la theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n only_o and_o no_o other_o author_n before_o they_o that_o i_o can_v find_v have_v make_v mention_n of_o zythum_fw-la what_o it_o be_v or_o whereof_o it_o be_v make_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o short_a therein_o that_o we_o rather_o understand_v this_o by_o other_o relation_n which_o thing_n show_v it_o be_v so_o common_a a_o drink_n there_o in_o those_o place_n of_o greece_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a their_o labour_n further_a to_o explain_v it_o even_o as_o discorides_n have_v do_v the_o like_a with_o many_o
a_o medicine_n for_o the_o foul_a ulcer_n in_o the_o nose_n by_o boil_v the_o whole_a herb_n with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o first_o wild_a oat_n in_o water_n until_o a_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v which_o be_v strain_v be_v to_o be_v boil_a again_o with_o as_o much_o honey_n unto_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sâ—rupe_n some_o as_o he_o say_v put_v some_o aloe_n in_o powder_n to_o it_o and_o wet_v tent_n therein_o to_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n the_o same_o herb_n also_o he_o say_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o some_o dry_a rose_n help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o rest_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v use_v to_o any_o physical_a use_n chap._n v._o gramina_fw-la avenacea_n arvorum_fw-la the_o field_n oaten_a grass_n there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o grass_n resemble_v wild_a oat_n and_o call_v oat_n grass_n whereof_o some_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n other_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o corn_n ground_n and_o other_o field_n we_o will_v speak_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o next_o 1._o gramen_fw-la bromoide_v maximum_fw-la hirtum_fw-la great_a hairy_a oat_n grass_n this_o great_a oat_n grasse_n be_v all_o hairy_a the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v great_a than_o of_o oat_n four_o or_o five_o cubit_n high_a who_o panicle_n at_o the_o top_n spread_v into_o many_o chaffy_a beard_a ear_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n the_o root_n be_v bushy_a this_o grow_v in_o the_o pasture_n about_o london_n as_o also_o in_o essex_n 2._o gramen_fw-la bromoide_v segetum_fw-la latiore_fw-la panicula_fw-la great_a corn_n oat_n grass_n this_o corne-grasse_n have_v oatelike_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o cubit_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v short_a and_o narrow_a the_o top_n be_v spread_v much_o divers_a stalk_n with_o chaffye_v beard_a ear_n in_o branch_n come_v forth_o at_o a_o joint_n broad_a below_n and_o spire_v small_a upward_o 3._o gramen_fw-la auenaceum_n incanum_fw-la great_a hoary_a oat_n grass_n this_o have_v short_a narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a and_o a_o little_a hoary_a withal_o the_o stalk_n have_v few_o joint_n the_o panicle_n be_v spread_v like_o the_o last_o but_o lesser_a and_o be_v somewhat_o hoary_a this_o be_v sometime_o find_v lesser_a minus_n minus_n and_o be_v both_o find_v in_o the_o border_n of_o cornefields_n both_o in_o kent_n and_o essex_n 4._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la pratense_n meadow_n oaten_a grass_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v many_o grow_v next_o the_o root_n long_o and_o narrow_a the_o stalk_n be_v lesser_a and_o low_a with_o such_o a_o pannicle_n at_o the_o top_n but_o lesser_a spread_v and_o not_o hoary_a this_o be_v in_o many_o meadow_n 5._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la squamosa_fw-la gluma_fw-la scaly_a ear_a oaten_a grass_n this_o have_v narrow_a leaf_n a_o little_a hairy_a a_o span_n long_o the_o slender_a stalk_n have_v such_o alike_o panickle_v as_o the_o last_o but_o that_o the_o scaly_a ear_n stand_v single_a every_o one_o upon_o his_o own_o small_a thredlike_a footestalke_n 6._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la pinnata_fw-la longinscula_fw-la spica_fw-la winge_a oaten_a grass_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v slender_a sometime_o high_o and_o sometime_o low_o the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o last_o the_o pannicle_n be_v somewhat_o long_o but_o small_a and_o not_o much_o spread_v each_o part_n be_v as_o it_o be_v wing_v or_o divide_v into_o sundry_a piece_n upon_o one_o rib_n or_o footestalke_n 7._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la filicea_n panicula_fw-la xerampelina_n red_a fernelike_a grass_n this_o bear_v red_a shine_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v soft_a and_o narrow_a the_o pannicle_n at_o the_o top_n be_v three_o or_o four_o inch_n long_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n divide_v into_o many_o wing_a branch_n many_o part_n be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o each_o part_n divide_v like_o a_o fern_n leaf_n 8._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la murorum_fw-la erectum_fw-la upright_o wall_n oaten_a grass_n this_o grass_n grow_v upright_o a_o span_n and_o sometime_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v almost_o as_o small_a as_o any_o grass_n the_o spiked_a head_n be_v a_o handbreadth_n long_o sparse_v or_o divide_v each_o small_a ear_n be_v beard_v the_o root_n be_v thready_o this_o be_v often_o find_v upon_o old_a mud_n wall_n that_o close_o in_o field_n 1_o 2._o gramen_fw-la bromoide_v spicatum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la latiore_fw-la panicula_fw-la the_o great_a hairy_a and_o great_a corn_n oategrasse_n 4_o 5_o 6.7_o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la pratense_n avenaceum_fw-la squamosa_fw-la gluma_fw-la pinâ—a_fw-la longinscula_fw-la spica_fw-la &_o filicea_n panicula_fw-la etc._n etc._n meadow_n scaly_a ear_a and_o wing_a oaten-grasse_n and_o the_o red_a fernelike_a grass_n 12._o 11._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la altero_fw-la alteri_fw-la innatum_fw-la &_o exile_n mollicellis_fw-la folijs_fw-la small_a oaten_a grass_n one_o head_n set_v on_o another_o and_o small_a soft_a oaten-grasse_n 9_o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la supiaum_v arvense_n low_a meadow_n oaten_a grass_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v as_o small_a as_o the_o last_o a_o inch_n or_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_o the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o weak_a lean_v downward_o with_o a_o few_o beard_a husk_n spike_n fashion_n at_o the_o top_n 10._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la supinum_fw-la flosculos_fw-la secalinis_fw-la long_o wing_a oat_n grasse_n flower_a like_o rye_n this_o grass_n spread_v many_o stalk_n not_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v up_o of_o a_o cubit_n long_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o small_a short_a leaf_n on_o they_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o top_n be_v furnish_v with_o four_o or_o five_o oat_n like_o head_n but_o more_o wing_a and_o with_o short_a aune_n somewhat_o hard_a and_o flower_a like_o rye_n 11._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la exile_n mollicellis_fw-la folijs_fw-la small_a soft_a leave_a oaten_a grass_n this_o small_a grass_n be_v very_o like_o the_o gramen_fw-la exile_n durius_fw-la that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v mistake_v and_o differ_a from_o it_o only_o in_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v long_o and_o soft_a as_o the_o whole_a plant_n else_o be_v not_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a and_o in_o the_o spiked_a top_n who_o part_n be_v wing_v 12._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la altero_fw-la alteri_fw-la innatum_fw-la small_a oaten_a grass_n one_o head_n set_v on_o another_o this_o fine_a small_a grass_n resemble_v well_o the_o gramen_fw-la britannicum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la have_v divers_a hair_n like_o leaf_n and_o hard_a with_o such_o like_a span_n long_a stalk_n some_o whereof_z bear_v their_o small_a sharp_a husk_n at_o their_o top_n only_o as_o other_o do_v and_o other_o out_o of_o a_o tuft_n of_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n send_v forth_o â—n_a other_o short_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a sharp_a husk_n on_o they_o as_o the_o other_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o this_o land_n some_o in_o one_o place_n and_o some_o in_o another_o as_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v either_o of_o plough_v or_o fallow_a ground_n and_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n the_o name_n grass_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quoth_v in_o agris_fw-la proveniat_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la herba_fw-la by_o theophrastus_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o herb_n in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la a_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la the_o several_a name_n of_o all_o these_o grass_n be_v express_v in_o their_o title_n as_o much_o as_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o be_v all_o of_o late_a observation_n not_o specify_v that_o i_o know_v by_o any_o before_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o especial_a property_n know_v to_o be_v in_o any_o of_o they_o but_o be_v as_o yet_o only_o know_v by_o their_o face_n and_o name_n chap._n vi_o gramina_fw-la avenacea_n nemorum_fw-la &_o montana_fw-la wood_n and_o mountain_n oaten_a grass_n the_o rest_n of_o these_o grass_n that_o do_v resemble_v oat_n shall_v be_v express_v here_o whether_o they_o be_v find_v in_o wood_n or_o on_o hill_n and_o mountain_n etc._n etc._n 1._o gramen_fw-la montanum_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la clusij_fw-la mountain_n oat_n grass_n with_o hoary_a husk_n this_o have_v slender_a joint_v stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a with_o very_o narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n and_o at_o the_o top_n a_o long_o spike_v head_n bow_v the_o head_n close_o with_o woolly_a short_a husk_n contain_v seed_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o naked_a oat_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a long_a fibre_n 2._o gramen_fw-la montanum_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la alterum_fw-la mountain_n oat_n grass_n without_o hoary_a husk_n this_o other_o differ_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o spiked_a head_n who_o husk_n be_v not_o hoary_a as_o the_o other_o be_v 3._o gramen_fw-la avenaceum_fw-la rariore_fw-la gluma_fw-la spicatum_fw-la oat_n grass_n of_o denmark_n this_o grass_n have_v slender_a
of_o sundry_a fish_n be_v a_o soft_a herb_n compose_v whole_o of_o woolly_a white_a hair_n without_o any_o branch_n or_o stalk_n and_o be_v often_o find_v white_a then_o red_a or_o gray_a but_o be_v not_o green_a there_o be_v another_o small_a sort_n hereof_o find_v grow_v on_o the_o stone_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n as_o also_o sometime_o upon_o wood_n and_o be_v likewise_o sometime_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o shore_n among_o the_o alga_n of_o divers_a sort_n grow_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a or_o ground_a moss_n but_o that_o it_o be_v white_a and_o taste_v a_o little_a saltish_a and_o bind_v 2._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la neapolitanus_fw-la sea_n moss_n of_o naples_n this_o sea_n moss_n likewise_o grow_v unto_o some_o rock_n or_o stone_n rise_v with_o a_o stalk_n more_o than_o four_o inch_n high_a 1._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la capillaceus_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o alter_fw-la parvum_fw-la venetâ—_n the_o soft_a sea_n moss_n and_o another_o small_a sort_n from_o the_o venetian_a shore_n 2._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la neapolitanus_fw-la sea_n moss_n of_o naples_n 3._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la seu_fw-la alga_n tinctoria_fw-la die_v red_a sea_n moss_n 4._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la vireus_fw-la fâ—niculaceus_n short_a fennel_n like_o sea_n moss_n 5._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la ferulaceus_n long_o fennel_n like_o sea_n moss_n 6._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la abrotonoide_v southernewood_n like_o sea_n moss_n 7._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la argenteus_fw-la plumiâ—ormis_fw-la the_o silver_n like_o sea_n feather_n 8._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la venetus_n costiradice_n effigy_n the_o long_a close_a sea_n moss_n of_o venice_n 9_o penna_fw-la aurea_fw-la marina_fw-la the_o golden_a sea_n feather_n with_o sundry_a branch_n on_o both_o side_n and_o they_o again_o divide_v into_o lesser_a all_o of_o they_o plentiful_o store_v with_o very_o fine_a leaf_n as_o small_a as_o camomile_n leave_v or_o fine_a than_o they_o if_o any_o other_o be_v fine_a soft_a in_o handle_v at_o the_o first_o easy_a to_o be_v bend_a and_o transparent_a if_o they_o be_v interpose_v to_o the_o light_n green_a below_o at_o the_o low_a part_n and_o purplish_a above_o this_o be_v not_o so_o brittle_a as_o coâ—lline_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o grow_v more_o rough_a by_o the_o dryness_n although_o it_o may_v well_o be_v refer_v unto_o some_o kind_n thereof_o and_o retain_v a_o very_a salt_n taste_v with_o it_o but_o be_v put_v into_o water_n oâ—_n a_o while_n steep_v therein_o it_o will_v grow_v soft_a again_o 3._o muscus_n maritimus_fw-la tinctorius_fw-la sive_fw-la alga_n tinctoria_fw-la lugdunensis_n die_v red_a sea_n moss_n this_o small_a red_a sea_n moss_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o last_o but_o with_o more_o store_n of_o soft_a stalk_n and_o few_o branch_n and_o with_o as_o fine_a small_a leaf_n on_o they_o like_v unto_o fennell_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n but_o with_o some_o whiteness_n mix_v together_o this_o be_v use_v by_o divers_a to_o strike_v a_o deep_a crimson_a or_o red_a purple_a colour_n which_o will_v last_v long_o 4._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la vireus_fw-la fâ—eniculaceus_n short_a fennel_n like_o sea_n moss_n this_o short_a fennel_n like_o moss_n grow_v up_o from_o blackish_a round_o and_o fibrous_a root_n with_o divers_a fine_a short_a leaf_n like_o fennell_n of_o a_o hereby_o or_o green_a colour_n among_o which_o a_o hereby_o stalk_n rise_v also_o with_o such_o like_a leaf_n on_o it_o and_o have_v sundry_a swell_a eminence_n thereon_o 5._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la ferulaceus_n long_o fennel_n like_o sea_n moss_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v very_o long_o and_o fine_a like_a unto_o the_o ferula_fw-la or_o fennell_n giant_n grow_v from_o stalk_n near_o a_o foot_n long_o divide_v into_o branch_n this_o spring_v from_o rock_n or_o the_o like_a 6._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la abrotonoide_v the_o southernewood_n like_o sea_n moss_n this_o also_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o rock_n with_o thick_a stalk_n and_o branch_n with_o fine_a cut_v leaf_n on_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o southernewood_n but_o much_o big_a and_o of_o a_o brownish_a red_a colour_n 7._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la argenteus_fw-la pluâ—formis_fw-la the_o silver_n like_o sea_n feather_n this_o most_o beautiful_a moss_n grow_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o dry_a shell_n of_o fish_n and_o be_v also_o often_o find_v wrap_v among_o the_o wreck_n or_o sea_n weed_n cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n grow_v up_o as_o the_o figure_n show_v into_o many_o particular_a part_n or_o branch_n make_v as_o it_o be_v all_o of_o hair_n like_o other_o mosses_n but_o very_o represent_v several_a sprig_n of_o feather_n of_o so_o pure_a a_o white_a silverlike_o colour_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o any_o sea_n moss_n shall_v become_v so_o white_a by_o nature_n or_o make_v by_o art_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v to_o waste_v the_o spleen_n apply_v with_o vinegar_n it_o quick_o also_o dissolve_v the_o scrofule_n or_o kernel_n in_o the_o throat_n or_o elsewhere_o it_o help_v the_o dropsy_n in_o that_o it_o do_v abundant_o provoke_v urine_n it_o cleanse_v likewise_o the_o reign_v and_o gravel_n or_o stone_n engender_v in_o the_o kidney_n if_o a_o dram_n of_o it_o in_o pouther_n be_v take_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o erysimum_n hedge_n mustard_n or_o sea_n holly_n with_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemmons_n 8._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la venetus_n costi_fw-la inditiradicis_n effigy_n the_o venetian_a costus_n like_o moss_n this_o venetian_a moss_n grow_v on_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o by_o the_o often_o agitation_n of_o the_o water_n be_v break_v from_o it_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o shore_n not_o have_v any_o root_n but_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o tuft_n of_o small_a stick_n set_v together_o and_o be_v dry_a resemble_v the_o root_n of_o costus_n indâ—eus_n but_o white_a and_o be_v moisten_v again_o open_v itself_o into_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o figure_n it_o be_v very_a salt_n and_o full_a of_o it_o like_o sand_n 9_o penna_fw-la marina_fw-la aurea_fw-la the_o golden_a sea_n feather_n this_o sea_n plant_v that_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n thereof_o do_v worthy_o deserve_v his_o name_n although_o send_v thus_o maiâ—ed_v as_o it_o be_v be_v but_o a_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v likely_a of_o what_o it_o be_v when_o it_o grow_v yet_o such_o as_o it_o be_v i_o here_o offer_v to_o your_o view_n be_v of_o a_o most_o shine_a gold_n colour_n both_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n which_o very_o neat_o resemble_v the_o spartum_fw-la austriacum_n of_o clusius_n which_o we_o call_v the_o feather_n grass_n the_o place_n and_o time_n their_o place_n be_v all_o declare_v by_o their_o title_n to_o be_v the_o stone_n on_o the_o shore_n or_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n whereon_o many_o of_o they_o breed_v and_o but_o few_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o four_o do_v some_o in_o other_o country_n and_o some_o on_o our_o own_o causâ—â—_n and_o perish_v not_o in_o winter_n or_o summer_n the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o muscus_n marinus_fw-la in_o latin_a yet_o some_o promiscuous_o call_v these_o fucus_fw-la marinus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o muscus_n but_o dioscorides_n distinguish_v between_o they_o entreat_v of_o they_o in_o two_o sundry_a chapter_n and_o although_o pliny_n be_v inconstant_a herein_o make_v moss_n sometime_o a_o herb_n sometime_o a_o shrub_n and_o sometime_o confound_v both_o muscus_n and_o fucus_n together_o the_o first_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v mention_v by_o antonio_n donati_n in_o his_o herbation_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o leo_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v also_o the_o muscus_n marinus_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n according_a to_o constantinus_n his_o more_o exact_a consideration_n as_o lugdunensis_n do_v relate_v it_o and_o the_o fucus_fw-la capillaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o second_o be_v clusius_n his_o muscus_n marinus_fw-la which_o he_o receive_v from_o imperatus_fw-la of_o naples_n and_o send_v by_o the_o name_n of_o palmula_fw-la marina_fw-la but_o nothing_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o theophrastus_n the_o three_o be_v the_o fucus_fw-la sive_fw-la alga_n tinctoria_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n the_o four_o be_v the_o muscus_n marinus_fw-la viteus_fw-la which_o casalpinus_fw-la call_v muscus_n marinus_fw-la herbaceus_fw-la mollier_n the_o five_o the_o fucus_n ferulaceus_n of_o lobel_n the_o six_o be_v his_o fucus_fw-la marinus_fw-la folijs_fw-la abrotani_fw-la maris_fw-la who_o lugdunensis_n follow_v call_v it_o muscus_n marinus_fw-la folijs_fw-la abrotani_fw-la the_o seven_o and_o the_o last_o be_v so_o call_v by_o donatus_n as_o their_o title_n declare_v they_o and_o the_o eight_o be_v mention_v by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o sea_n moss_n thahaleb_n and_o thaleb_n the_o italian_n moscow_n marinio_fw-la the_o spaniard_n malhoquiana_n yerua_fw-la the_o
general_o by_o all_o dentaria_n and_o major_a the_o lesser_a be_v call_v by_o clusius_n dentaria_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la and_o dentaria_n coralloide_v radice_fw-la and_o minor_a by_o other_o the_o italian_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v call_v orobanche_n herba_fw-la tora_n because_o kine_n eat_v thereof_o will_v present_o go_v to_o the_o bull_n some_o also_o as_o he_o say_v herba_fw-la lupa_n and_o some_o coda_n di_o leâ—ne_n because_o we_o have_v no_o proper_a english_a name_n for_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o i_o think_v it_o improper_a to_o call_v they_o broome_n tape_v as_o that_o be_v call_v which_o grow_v from_o the_o broom_n i_o have_v give_v they_o another_o english_a one_o fit_v their_o property_n as_o i_o take_v it_o yet_o let_v every_o one_o do_v as_o they_o think_v meet_a the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v of_o his_o time_n that_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v as_o other_o herb_n be_v either_o raw_a or_o boil_a with_o pulse_n which_o will_v help_v their_o digestion_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degreeâ—_n our_o people_n do_v many_o time_n use_v the_o latter_a sort_n in_o medicine_n for_o the_o lung_n have_v receive_v it_o as_o a_o tradition_n from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o great_a lungwort_n we_o have_v no_o other_o property_n of_o any_o of_o these_o herb_n to_o open_v unto_o you_o chap._n xvii_o cyclamen_fw-la showbread_n although_o i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n a_o dozen_o sort_n or_o more_o of_o cyclamen_n or_o showbread_n for_o who_o knowledge_n i_o must_v refer_v you_o thereunto_o a_o figure_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v here_o show_v you_o instead_o of_o the_o rest_n yet_o i_o have_v a_o strange_a plant_n to_o exhibit_v to_o your_o consideration_n which_o be_v find_v and_o send_v for_o a_o bastard_n kind_a thereof_o and_o withal_o show_v you_o the_o property_n of_o the_o right_n more_o ample_o pro_fw-la cyclamino_n verno_fw-la spurio_fw-la missa_fw-la plauta_fw-la a_o strange_a plant_n send_v for_o a_o bastard_n sowebread_n of_o the_o spring_n it_o have_v a_o tuberous_a root_n vary_v from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o cyclamen_n root_n be_v long_o and_o thick_a small_a at_o the_o head_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o dent_n in_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v picture_v on_o the_o card_n or_o rather_o like_o those_o pin-pillow-purse_n that_o poor_a woman_n use_v to_o stick_v their_o pin_n round_o about_o the_o brim_n or_o edge_n have_v a_o hard_a thick_a skin_n of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n with_o sundry_a hard_a long_o rough_a fibre_n underneath_o and_o about_o it_o from_o the_o top_n whereof_o rise_v divers_a somewhat_o round_o leave_v a_o little_a point_a resemble_v those_o of_o the_o violet_n but_o small_a some_o be_v large_a and_o small_a than_o other_o with_o three_z five_o or_o seven_o nerve_n or_o rib_n in_o they_o each_o upon_o a_o long_a footestalke_n and_o of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o red_a stalk_n divide_v from_o the_o bottom_n into_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n with_o the_o like_a leaf_n on_o they_o and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o branch_n two_o or_o three_o small_a greenish_a yellow_a mossy_a flower_n much_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o rib_n or_o red_a curran_n with_o divers_a yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o grow_v on_o the_o pyraenean_a hill_n send_v by_o venerius_n to_o john_n hogheland_n and_o other_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o flower_a in_o the_o spring_n time_n cyclamen_fw-la autumâ—ale_fw-la folia_fw-la hâ—derae_fw-la ivy_n leave_a showbread_n pro_fw-la cyclamino_n verno_fw-la spurio_fw-la missa_fw-la planta_fw-la a_o strange_a plant_n send_v for_o a_o bastard_n showbread_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o name_n â—â—â—rius_fw-mi send_v this_o for_o a_o differ_a kind_n of_o cyclamen_n by_o the_o title_n it_o bear_v but_o as_o the_o description_n and_o figure_n declare_v â—_o be_v much_o different_a therefrom_o almost_o in_o every_o particular_a and_o therefore_o not_o know_v what_o other_o denomination_n 〈◊〉_d it_o must_v hold_v the_o first_o impose_v for_o i_o until_o i_o or_o some_o other_o can_v better_o dispose_v of_o a_o more_o certainty_n the_o virtue_n the_o plant_n be_v rare_a and_o late_o find_v out_o and_o know_v but_o to_o few_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a that_o any_o experience_n have_v 〈◊〉_d thereof_o whether_o it_o have_v any_o medicinal_a or_o other_o property_n therein_o but_o because_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o declare_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o true_a showbread_n i_o think_v good_a upon_o so_o fit_a a_o occasion_n to_o expatiate_v they_o furâ—â—_n here_o although_o mesue_v do_v determine_v the_o degree_n hereof_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o so_o but_o say_v only_o 70._o simplicium_fw-la that_o it_o cut_v cleanse_v &_o opn_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n drawâ—â—_n and_o dige_v which_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o particular_a operation_n thereof_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o open_v the_o heâ—â—rrhoides_n or_o pile_n and_o strong_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n be_v put_v up_o in_o wool_n and_o say_v mesue_n it_o avoid_v tough_a 〈◊〉_d use_v in_o a_o glister_n it_o be_v also_o mix_v with_o such_o medicine_n as_o discuss_v swell_n kernel_n and_o other_o hard_a knot_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n be_v infuse_v with_o honey_n as_o also_o avoid_v it_o by_o the_o nostril_n which_o mesue_v also_o affirm_v and_o that_o by_o snuff_v up_o the_o juice_n the_o head_n and_o brain_n be_v purge_v from_o those_o humour_n that_o offend_v it_o the_o ache_n also_o and_o daily_a pain_n of_o it_o and_o the_o migraine_n galen_n further_o say_v that_o if_o the_o belly_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o juice_n it_o will_v forcible_o move_v it_o downward_o and_o kill_v the_o birth_n or_o to_o be_v put_v up_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o although_o the_o root_n be_v weak_a than_o the_o juice_n yet_o the_o root_n be_v either_o drink_v or_o apply_v provoke_v 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v if_o after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o three_o dram_n thereof_o in_o powther_n in_o meade_n or_o honey_a water_n they_o be_v careful_o order_v to_o sweat_v it_o 〈◊〉_d also_o to_o cleanse_v all_o the_o deformity_n or_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o freckle_n and_o spot_n thereof_o as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d â—s_v dry_a apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o ease_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o some_o also_o say_v he_o give_v the_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o that_o be_v pursy_a or_o short_a wind_v matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n from_o the_o root_n snuff_v 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v their_o bleed_a wonderful_o and_o that_o if_o six_o ounce_n of_o that_o water_n be_v drink_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o fine_a sugar_n it_o will_v stay_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n stomach_n or_o liver_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n or_o if_o any_o vein_n be_v break_v in_o they_o and_o this_o be_v his_o attestation_n to_o hinder_v say_v he_o the_o violence_n thereof_o in_o purge_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o mix_v there_o with_o some_o mastic_n or_o nutmeg_n or_o a_o scruple_n of_o rhubarb_n many_o have_v be_v holpen_v of_o the_o hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n by_o the_o use_n thereof_o which_o can_v not_o be_v holpen_v by_o other_o thing_n it_o ease_v also_o the_o pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o bowel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o colic_n if_o say_v he_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v beat_v with_o new_a peach_n stone_n kernel_n and_o bitter_a almond_n and_o after_o lay_v to_o steep_v in_o aquavitae_n for_o three_o day_n a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o the_o express_a cream_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v deaf_a or_o have_v much_o noise_n in_o they_o help_v they_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n or_o plantain_n water_n help_v all_o manner_n of_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v gargle_v therewith_o and_o the_o toothache_n also_o dioscorides_n say_v many_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o leâ—eth_v wound_n the_o run_a sore_n also_o in_o the_o head_n bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n kibe_n or_o chillblane_n and_o the_o â—oote_n pliny_n say_v the_o root_n be_v good_a against_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o that_o it_o will_v kill_v swine_n which_o be_v conâ—â—y_o to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o that_o they_o be_v delight_v therewith_o and_o greedy_o devour_v the_o root_n after_o they_o have_v root_v they_o up_o from_o whence_o come_v
former_a time_n be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o sweet_a ointment_n and_o commend_v by_o gulen_n and_o other_o to_o bethe_o best_a next_o unto_o that_o of_o the_o codar_n tree_n 4._o populus_fw-la lybica_fw-la the_o aspen_n tree_n the_o asp_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o black_a poplar_n for_o the_o grow_a but_o lesser_a than_o either_o it_o or_o the_o white_a and_o with_o a_o dark_a colour_a bark_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o black_a hard_a and_o round_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o a_o little_a uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o some_o place_n spot_v with_o white_a spot_n hang_v by_o long_a and_o slendere_a footestalke_n which_o by_o their_o continual_a shake_n and_o strike_v one_o against_o another_o make_v a_o noise_n although_o the_o air_n be_v calm_a the_o catkin_n hereof_o be_v long_o and_o of_o a_o brownish_a ash_n colour_n which_o continue_v a_o while_n and_o then_o fall_v away_o with_o the_o seed_n in_o it_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a but_o nothing_o so_o tough_a this_o tree_n say_v pliny_n have_v the_o best_a mushroom_n grow_v under_o it_o 5._o populus_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la americana_fw-la the_o round_a leave_a indian_a poplar_n tree_n the_o branch_n only_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n unto_o mr._n morgan_n who_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n apothecary_n and_o by_o doctor_n lobel_n cause_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o life_n which_o he_o exhibit_v in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la and_o dutch_a herbal_a the_o branch_n be_v a_o little_a crooked_a full_a of_o joint_n at_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n distance_n and_o at_o each_o a_o large_a perfect_a round_a leaf_n without_o any_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n but_o where_o it_o be_v set_v on_o the_o short_a footestalke_n be_v thick_o rough_a and_o broad_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o arbour_n judae_fw-la at_o the_o set_n to_o of_o every_o which_o leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o small_a long_a catkin_n like_o a_o thong_n compass_v with_o many_o small_a grain_n much_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o poplar_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o call_v it_o a_o poplar_n the_o taste_n whereof_o be_v very_o astringent_a somewhat_o heat_n and_o saltish_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o former_a sort_n grow_v in_o moist_a wood_n and_o by_o water_n side_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o white_a be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o the_o other_o the_o last_o be_v declare_v of_o what_o country_n breed_v it_o be_v their_o time_n be_v likewise_o express_v that_o the_o catkin_n come_v forth_o before_o the_o leaf_n and_o ripen_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o last_o have_v leaf_n and_o catkin_n altogether_o the_o name_n the_o white_a poplar_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o whiteness_n in_o latin_a populus_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o farfarus_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o black_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d populus_fw-la nigra_fw-la but_o with_o tragus_n it_o be_v his_o first_o populus_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o asp_n be_v take_v by_o many_o good_a author_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n because_o he_o join_v it_o next_o unto_o the_o two_o former_a lib._n 3._o c._n 14._o saying_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o may_v breed_v some_o doubt_n whether_o he_o mean_v the_o asp_n or_o no_o which_o have_v no_o such_o divide_a leaf_n as_o the_o white_a have_v gaza_n translate_v it_o alpina_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v from_o pliny_n who_o call_v it_o montana_fw-la as_o well_o as_o lybica_n the_o other_o be_v express_v to_o be_v of_o lobel_n his_o declaration_n and_o of_o none_o before_o he_o homer_n in_o his_o five_o iliad_n call_v the_o white_a poplar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la acheronte_n because_o wheen_n hercules_n have_v overcome_v cerberus_n he_o come_v crown_v with_o this_o poplar_n branch_n which_o he_o find_v grow_v by_o the_o river_n acheron_n in_o triumph_n of_o that_o victory_n and_o from_o his_o example_n all_o that_o with_o glory_n have_v conquer_v their_o enemy_n in_o fight_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v a_o garland_n of_o the_o branch_n thereof_o their_o error_n that_o suceinum_n yellow_a amber_n be_v the_o gum_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n be_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o but_o to_o name_v it_o be_v sufficient_a confutation_n especial_o see_v matthiolus_n have_v do_v it_o before_o the_o arabian_n call_v the_o white_a and_o black_a poplar_n haur_n and_o haur_n româ—_n the_o italian_n popolo_fw-la bianco_n and_o nero_n the_o spaniard_n alamo_n blanco_n and_o nigrilâ—io_n the_o french_a abeau_n and_o peuplier_n and_o tremble_v the_o germane_a bellen_n poppelbaum_n and_o sarbaum_n the_o dutch_a abeelboom_n and_o popelier_n worâ—_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o white_a and_o black_a poplar_n tree_n and_o the_o other_o the_o asp_n or_o aspen_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o white_a poplar_n say_v galen_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a temper_n that_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a watery_a and_o of_o a_o thin_a earthy_a essence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o a_o cleanse_v property_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o ounce_n in_o pouther_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o white_a poplar_n be_v drink_v say_v dioscorides_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o the_o strangury_n and_o thereupon_o serenus_n have_v these_o verse_n saepius_fw-la occultus_fw-la victa_fw-la coxendice_fw-la morbus_fw-la perfurit_fw-la &_o gressus_fw-la diro_fw-la languore_fw-la moratur_fw-la populus_fw-la alba_fw-la dabit_fw-la medicos_fw-la de_fw-la cortice_fw-la potus_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n drop_v warm_a into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o young_a burgeon_n or_o eye_n before_o they_o break_v out_o into_o leaf_n bruise_v and_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v to_o they_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n for_o a_o dull_a sight_n the_o black_a poplar_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o cool_a than_o the_o white_a and_o therefore_o some_o have_v with_o much_o profit_n apply_v the_o leaf_n bruiâ—ed_v with_o vinegar_n to_o the_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n the_o seed_n be_v hold_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n the_o water_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n do_v take_v away_o wart_n bush_n weal_n and_o other_o the_o like_a break_n out_o in_o the_o body_n the_o young_a black_a poplar_n bud_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v much_o use_v by_o woman_n to_o beautify_v their_o hair_n bruise_v they_o with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o strain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o ointment_n call_v populeon_n which_o be_v make_v of_o this_o poplar_n be_v singulas_fw-la good_a for_o any_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o do_v also_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o wound_n it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o dry_v up_o the_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n after_o their_o delivery_n or_o when_o they_o have_v weyn_v their_o child_n the_o aspen_n leaf_n be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n cool_v and_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o black_a be_v but_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n far_o weak_a tragus_n it_o seem_v put_v the_o black_a poplar_n instead_o of_o the_o white_a and_o the_o aspen_n instead_o of_o the_o black_a as_o his_o description_n and_o figure_n declare_v chap._n xvii_o taxus_n the_o yew_n tree_n the_o yew_n tree_n grow_v with_o we_o in_o many_o place_n taxus_n the_o yew_n tree_n to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a great_a tree_n spread_v many_o large_a branch_n which_o make_v a_o goodly_a shadow_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a rugged_a bark_n the_o body_n and_o elder_a bough_n be_v more_o grayish_a and_o the_o young_a red_a whereon_o grow_v many_o wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a dark_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v and_o not_o hard_a as_o the_o fir_n three_fw-mi leaf_n be_v whereunto_o they_o be_v compare_v by_o many_o set_n on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n always_o abide_v green_a and_o not_o fall_v away_o in_o winter_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a grow_v along_o close_o to_o the_o branch_n where_o afterward_o the_o berry_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o bigness_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o holly_n or_o asparagus_a berry_n sweet_a with_o a_o little_a bitterness_n and_o procure_v no_o harm_n to_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o wood_n hereof_o be_v red_a tough_a and_o strong_a the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o plant_v in_o all_o whether_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o it_o flower_v usual_o in_o april_n or_o may_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o semptember_n and_o october_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v
leave_a maple_n or_o sicomore_n tree_n the_o great_a maple_n which_o have_v be_v with_o many_o false_o call_v the_o sycomore_n tree_n grow_v quick_o to_o be_v a_o great_a 1._o acer_fw-la majus_fw-la latifolium_fw-la sycomorus_n falso_fw-la dictum_fw-la the_o great_a broad_a leave_a maple_n or_o sycomore_n tree_n 2_o 3._o acer_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o montanum_fw-la our_o common_a wood_n maple_n and_o the_o mountain_n kind_n and_o a_o tall_a tree_n spread_v many_o fair_a branch_n which_o make_v a_o goodly_a shadow_n cover_v with_o a_o reasonable_a smooth_a bark_n have_v many_o very_a fair_a large_a leaf_n thereon_o set_v upon_o red_a footestalke_n cut_v somewhat_o deep_o into_o five_o somewhat_o long_a part_n or_o division_n all_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a green_a colour_n stand_v on_o a_o long_a stalk_n with_o some_o few_o thread_n within_o they_o each_o flower_n yield_v two_o winged_a husk_n part_v at_o the_o stalk_n 4._o acer_fw-la creticum_n trifolium_fw-la the_o three_o leave_a maple_n tree_n which_o be_v thin_a skin_n at_o the_o end_n and_o bunch_a out_o where_o the_o seed_n lie_v within_o and_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a or_o wood_n maple_n but_o much_o large_a and_o many_o more_o stand_v together_o the_o wood_n be_v whitish_a and_o smooth_a but_o not_o so_o white_a smooth_a and_o close_o as_o the_o wood_n kind_n be_v 2._o acer_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgar_a our_o common_a or_o wood_n maple_n tree_n the_o common_a maple_n tree_n grow_v low_a &_o slow_a than_o the_o former_a sometime_o in_o hedge_n no_o high_a than_o those_o other_o hedge_n bush_n or_o else_o much_o high_o cover_v with_o a_o more_o rugged_a bark_n spread_v neither_o so_o far_o not_o such_o great_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a thin_a and_o not_o so_o deep_o cut_v in_o but_o yet_o divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o somewhat_o broad_a at_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o deep_a and_o shine_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o pale_a underneath_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v very_o like_o the_o former_a but_o few_o set_v on_o the_o stalk_n and_o lesser_a also_o in_o bulk_n or_o bigness_n the_o wood_n hereof_o be_v very_o white_a very_o smooth_a and_o very_o close_o grain_v 3._o acer_fw-la montanum_fw-la the_o mountain_n maple_n tree_n this_o maple_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o last_o that_o grow_v well_o and_o great_a differ_v chief_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v not_o flat_a next_o unto_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v somewhat_o deepely_o cut_v into_o more_o division_n 4._o acer_fw-la creticum_n trifolium_fw-la the_o three_o leave_a maple_n of_o candy_n this_o maple_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a size_n spread_v branch_n reasonable_a well_o the_o bark_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n have_v broad_a green_a leaf_n full_a of_o vein_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n stand_v equal_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o with_o a_o long_a slender_a footestalke_n under_o they_o the_o flower_n stand_v only_o a_o couple_n tegether_o on_o the_o stalk_n as_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v do_v also_o wing_a somewhat_o like_o the_o last_o but_o small_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v not_o where_o find_v wild_a or_o natural_a in_o our_o land_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o only_o plant_v in_o orchard_n or_o walk_n for_o the_o shadow_n sake_n but_o grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n in_o germany_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v find_v both_o on_o high_a and_o low_a ground_n in_o wood_n and_o grove_n park_n chase_n and_o the_o like_a through_o most_o country_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o one_o in_o the_o moist_a ground_n where_o the_o wood_n will_v be_v loose_a and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o dry_a ground_n firm_a and_o close_o but_o the_o last_o be_v also_o a_o stranger_n to_o we_o grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o candy_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sphendamnus_n in_o latin_a acer_fw-la the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o clusius_n call_v latifolium_fw-la because_o it_o have_v the_o great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n of_o any_o and_o therefore_o tragus_n call_v it_o platanus_n think_v as_o divers_a do_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a platanus_n and_o therefore_o the_o french_a do_v call_v it_o plane_n before_o the_o true_a one_o be_v discover_v and_o know_v ruellius_n and_o after_o he_o many_o other_o call_v it_o sycomorus_a the_o sycomore_n tree_n which_o in_o divers_a country_n do_v still_o continue_v and_o with_o we_o also_o be_v call_v usual_o the_o sycomore_n tree_n but_o by_o this_o name_n of_o sycomorus_a the_o sycomore_n tree_n divers_a writer_n have_v call_v divers_a tree_n as_o first_o the_o true_a sycomore_n or_o mulberry_n fig_n call_v of_o divers_a ficus_fw-la pharaonis_fw-la ficus_fw-la aegyptia_n morus_n aegyptia_n and_o ficus_fw-la cypria_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o say_v that_o the_o italian_n call_v the_o azadarach_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sycomorus_n and_o petrus_n crescentius_n call_v the_o virga_fw-la sanguinea_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o sycomorus_n and_o last_o ruellius_n and_o other_o say_v that_o this_o acer_fw-la latifolium_fw-la be_v call_v sycomorus_a yet_o clusius_n say_v that_o the_o french_a call_v the_o lesser_a or_o wood_n sort_n so_o the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o our_o land_n and_o call_v acer_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la by_o cordus_n in_o histor_n acer_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n clusius_n and_o camerarius_fw-la opio_fw-la by_o the_o roman_n opulus_n by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la and_o cordus_n and_o opulus_fw-la campestris_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n who_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v carpinus_n but_o not_o right_o the_o three_o be_v the_o aceris_fw-la altera_fw-la species_n quae_fw-la fortè_fw-la zygia_n theophrasti_fw-la of_o lobel_n by_o bellonius_fw-la acer_fw-la montanum_fw-la flavum_fw-la &_o crispum_fw-la and_o asphendamnos_n by_o the_o country_n man_n of_o candy_n by_o lugdunensis_n opulus_fw-la montanus_fw-la and_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o zygia_n of_o theophrastus_n which_o gaza_n call_v carpinus_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o ostry_n which_o some_o as_o be_v before_o say_v call_v carpinus_n and_o the_o last_o his_o glinon_n which_o he_o render_v gallicum_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o pie_n doca_fw-mi and_o platano_fw-la acquatico_n the_o french_a erable_a the_o german_n masshoâ—der_v the_o common_a sort_n and_o ahorne_n the_o great_a the_o dutch_a luytenhout_n and_o we_o in_o english_a maple_n and_o some_o but_o as_o false_o as_o the_o french_a or_o any_o other_o the_o plane_n tree_n the_o virtue_n neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o galen_n in_o his_o censure_n of_o simples_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o this_o tree_n yet_o lib._n 8._o med_n part_n cap._n 8._o in_o the_o medicine_n for_o the_o liver_n write_v by_o asclepias_n he_o appoint_v a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n to_o be_v beat_v to_o pouther_n and_o give_v in_o water_n but_o cornarius_n doubt_v that_o the_o word_n be_v mistake_v because_o none_o of_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o any_o disease_n and_o none_o but_o pliny_n have_v record_v any_o of_o these_o maples_n but_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o maple_n be_v bruise_v be_v apply_v with_o very_o great_a effect_n unto_o those_o that_o have_v obstruction_n or_o any_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n which_o serenus_n deliver_v in_o these_o verse_n follow_v si_fw-mi latus_fw-la immeritum_fw-la morbo_fw-la tentatur_fw-la acuto_fw-la accensum_fw-la tinge_n lapidem_fw-la stridentibus_fw-la undis_fw-la hinc_fw-la bibis_fw-la aut_fw-la aceris_fw-la radicem_fw-la tundis_fw-la &_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la vino_fw-la capis_fw-la hoc_fw-la praesens_fw-la madicamen_fw-la habetur_fw-la thy_o harmless_a side_n if_o sharp_a disease_n invade_v in_o hiss_a water_n quench_v a_o heat_a stone_n this_o drink_n or_o maple_n root_n in_o pouther_n make_v take_v oft_o in_o wine_n a_o present_a medicine_n know_v it_o be_v use_v in_o many_o joiner_n work_n especial_o the_o fine_a wrought_v grain_v wood_n which_o pliny_n peradventure_o mean_v lib._n 16._o c._n 16._o by_o that_o which_o he_o there_o call_v bruscus_n and_o molluscus_n the_o more_o excellent_a both_o of_o they_o as_o he_o say_v be_v tuber_n aceris_fw-la the_o knotty_a part_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o of_o the_o root_n thereof_o which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v full_a of_o diversify_v vein_n therein_o either_o of_o which_o say_v pliny_n if_o they_o be_v large_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o table_n will_v excel_v the_o cedar_n as_o some_o take_v it_o but_o other_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v citrus_n the_o citron_n chap._n xxvii_o 1._o platanus_n orientalis_fw-la verus_fw-la the_o true_a
shoot_v of_o this_o cytisus_n be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o slender_a and_o hoary_a who_o trefoil_n leave_v on_o they_o have_v the_o two_o low_a small_a than_o the_o middlemost_a which_o be_v twice_o as_o long_o but_o of_o a_o hoary_a ash-colour_n stand_v on_o short_a footestalke_n of_o a_o astringent_a dry_a taste_n the_o flower_n stand_v with_o 2._o cytisus_fw-la creticus_n incanus_fw-la sive_fw-la ebenus_n cretica_n belli_n candy_n tree_n trefoil_n or_o candy_n ebony_n 3._o cytisus_fw-la incanus_fw-la germanicus_n the_o german_a hoary_a tree_n trefoil_n 4_o cytisus_n hispanicus_n arboreus_fw-la the_o spanish_a tree_n cytisus_n or_o tree_n trefoil_n 6._o cytisus_fw-la hispanicus_n sextus_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o low_a spanish_a hoary_a cistus_n 7._o cytisus_fw-la austriacus_fw-la sive_fw-la septimus_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o austrian_a or_o hungarian_a low_a cytisus_n 10._o cytisus_fw-la octavus_fw-la gerardi_n gerard_n his_o eight_o cytisus_n the_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n all_o along_o the_o branch_n two_o or_o three_o together_o sustain_v by_o soft_a hoary_a white_a husk_n wherein_o they_o stand_v why_o gerard_n shall_v call_v this_o kind_a semper_fw-la virens_fw-la and_o his_o corrector_n after_o he_o so_o to_o let_v it_o pass_v i_o know_v not_o for_o neither_o clusius_n first_o set_v it_o forth_o not_o any_o since_o he_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o have_v so_o relate_v it_o 7._o cytisus_fw-la austriacus_fw-la sive_fw-la septimus_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o austrian_a or_o hungarian_a low_a cytisus_n the_o slender_a lithy_a twig_n of_o this_o cytisus_n be_v pliable_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v break_v lie_v on_o or_o near_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v bare_a of_o leaf_n unto_o the_o branch_n whereon_o they_o stand_v without_o order_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n short_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o the_o three_o or_o germane_a sort_n and_o more_o hairy_a greenish_a above_o and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o flower_n grow_v two_o or_o three_o at_o a_o joint_a as_o the_o last_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n also_o yellow_a at_o the_o first_o but_o before_o they_o be_v quite_o past_a turn_v more_o gold_n yellow_a so_o deep_a that_o they_o seem_v red_a withal_o the_o cod_n be_v small_a flat_a and_o hairy_a with_o small_a brown_a seed_n within_o they_o 8._o cytisus_fw-la pannonicus_fw-la sive_fw-la septimi_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o hoary_a low_a cistus_n this_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o last_o in_o the_o slender_a pliable_a twig_n lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o leaf_n like_o they_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o but_o stand_v four_o or_o five_o together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o not_o at_o the_o joint_n as_o in_o the_o last_o the_o cod_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o therefrom_o but_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a hoary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o cod_n also_o 9_o cytisus_fw-la albicans_fw-la alpinus_n the_o whitish_a mountain_n cytisus_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n in_o this_o as_o by_o the_o note_n thereof_o appear_v from_o other_o in_o the_o branch_n or_o leaf_n but_o that_o at_o some_o place_n two_o or_o three_o trefoil_n leaf_n be_v set_v at_o a_o joint_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v pale_a 10._o cytisus_fw-la octavus_fw-la gerardi_n gerard_n his_o eight_o cytisus_n gerard_n and_o his_o corrector_n after_o he_o mention_v this_o cytisus_n as_o take_v from_o lobel_n and_o pena_n when_o as_o it_o agree_v with_o neither_o of_o those_o that_o be_v extant_a in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la neither_o do_v bauhinus_n quote_v he_o for_o it_o as_o he_o do_v all_o other_o that_o he_o know_v for_o the_o eight_o of_o tabermontanus_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v this_o bauhinus_n note_v to_o be_v his_o hirsutus_fw-la the_o chief_a difference_n therein_o as_o gerard_n say_v be_v in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v a_o little_a dent_a on_o the_o edge_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o of_o these_o bartholmeus_n maranta_n find_v in_o naples_n and_o honorius_n bellus_n in_o candy_n as_o he_o do_v the_o second_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n except_o the_o six_o and_o last_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o hungary_n austria_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n but_o some_o early_o and_o some_o late_a and_o give_v their_o seed_n in_o august_n and_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o cytisus_n in_o latin_a a_o cythnio_n insula_fw-la as_o pliny_n say_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o cyclades_n to_o the_o greek_n and_o after_o to_o the_o latin_n for_o the_o wonderful_a fruitfulness_n it_o procure_v both_o in_o man_n and_o cattle_n but_o especial_o in_o their_o herd_n and_o flock_n the_o former_a time_n as_o matthiolus_n and_o tragus_n show_v by_o their_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a cytisus_n be_v small_o verse_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n in_o that_o hot_a the_o most_o part_n whatsoever_o herb_n offer_v itself_o next_o to_o hand_n that_o have_v but_o some_o show_n like_o the_o true_a it_o be_v present_o accept_v for_o true_a although_o after_o upon_o better_a examination_n it_o prove_v far_o short_a thereof_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o cytisus_fw-la maranthae_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n lobel_n lugdunensis_n and_o all_o other_o and_o take_v by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o to_o be_v the_o cytisus_fw-la verus_fw-la of_o galen_n dioscorides_n etc._n etc._n the_o italian_a pena_n confound_v this_o and_o the_o next_o together_o as_o bellus_n seem_v to_o do_v also_o in_o call_v it_o cytisus_n creticus_n which_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o marantha_n yea_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o he_o think_v have_v the_o like_a crooked_a cod_n to_o be_v the_o ebenus_n cretica_n but_o he_o afterward_o correct_v himself_o in_o that_o it_o differ_v much_o in_o the_o head_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n from_o that_o of_o marantha_n but_o bauhinus_n say_v he_o receive_v from_o bellus_n branch_n of_o each_o of_o these_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n so_o that_o this_o first_o be_v the_o lignum_fw-la rhodium_fw-la or_o cytisus_fw-la verus_fw-la and_o the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o he_o first_o call_v cytisus_n creticus_n and_o by_o the_o cretanes_n archâ—ntoxylum_n that_o be_v nobile_fw-la lignum_fw-la which_o for_o distinction_n sake_n he_o call_v ebenus_n cretica_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o cytisus_n of_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n and_o the_o cytisus_fw-la prio_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o likewise_o the_o cytisus_fw-la albus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o cordus_n in_o his_o history_n although_o bauhinus_n do_v sever_v they_o into_o three_o sort_n as_o who_o so_o will_v heedeful_o mark_v they_o shall_v soon_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n in_o they_o to_o cause_v they_o so_o to_o be_v sever_v the_o four_o be_v the_o three_o cytisus_n of_o clusius_n which_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n call_v quartus_fw-la hispanicus_n because_o it_o be_v so_o in_o his_o spanish_a observation_n but_o we_o take_v they_o all_o in_o this_o work_n according_a to_o the_o number_n express_v in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o divers_a place_n before_o the_o four_o last_o sort_n have_v in_o their_o title_n the_o number_n that_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o in_o clusius_n the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o all_o these_o sort_n for_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o do_v not_o one_o differ_v from_o another_o be_v cool_v and_o do_v disperse_v tumor_n and_o hard_a swell_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o bread_n and_o so_o apply_v the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v the_o leaf_n have_v a_o digest_v quality_n with_o some_o temperate_a humidity_n in_o they_o also_o as_o mallow_n leave_v have_v columella_n show_v that_o in_o former_a age_n there_o be_v much_o profit_n make_v by_o the_o feed_n of_o sheep_n herewith_o to_o give_v store_n of_o milk_n and_o not_o only_o to_o fatten_v they_o but_o bullock_n and_o goat_n also_o and_o hen_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o cattle_n but_o be_v plant_v also_o for_o bee_n to_o feed_v on_o as_o from_z whence_o they_o do_v gather_v more_o honey_n then_o from_o any_o other_o plant_n whatsoever_o and_o beside_o it_o abide_v green_a eight_o month_n of_o the_o year_n for_o their_o pasture_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v dry_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v as_o the_o dry_a fodder_n if_o woman_n that_o be_v nurse_n have_v not_o any_o store_n of_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n let_v they_o steep_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n and_o young_a branch_n hereof_o in_o fair_a water_n all_o night_n and_o be_v strain_v forth_o in_o the_o morning_n let_v they_o take_v three_o part_n thereof_o with_o a_o four_o of_o wine_n which_o will_v breed_v good_a store_n of_o milk_n in_o they_o and_o make_v their_o
child_n strong_a and_o able_a the_o dry_a leaf_n steep_v all_o night_n in_o water_n and_o boil_a afterward_o strain_v and_o drink_v be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o juice_n chap._n lv._o pseudocytisus_n the_o bastard_n or_o base_a tree_n trefoil_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n also_o of_o this_o base_a or_o bastard_n kind_a to_o show_v you_o whereof_o one_o be_v the_o most_o adulterate_a of_o they_o all_o which_o therefore_o shall_v be_v last_o express_v 1._o pseudocytisus_fw-la hispanicus_n primus_fw-la the_o first_o spanish_n base_a tree_n trefoil_n this_o first_o base_a tree_n trefoil_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n who_o body_n and_o branch_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a bark_n the_o young_a twig_n be_v hoary_a white_a the_o leaf_n be_v many_o and_o small_a than_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o cytisus_n three_o always_o set_v on_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o abide_v in_o the_o winter_n contrary_a to_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o bitterish_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o small_a than_o broome_n flower_n standing_z as_o it_o be_v spike_n fashion_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n after_o which_o come_v rough_a hairy_a long_a pod_n wherein_o be_v thick_a flattish_a black_a seed_n small_a than_o that_o of_o broome_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o spread_v divers_a way_n the_o wood_n be_v firm_a and_o yellowish_a 2._o pseudocytisus_fw-la hispanicus_n secundus_fw-la the_o second_o spanish_a base_a tree_n trefoil_n this_o second_o spanish_a sort_n rise_v not_o much_o above_o a_o yard_n high_a full_a of_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n which_o be_v branch_v forth_o and_o whole_o white_a have_v hoary_a trefoil_n leave_v never_o open_v but_o as_o it_o be_v fold_v together_o the_o middle_a rib_n be_v great_a of_o a_o extreme_a bitter_a taste_n the_o deep_a yellow_a flower_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a and_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n like_o the_o former_a and_o the_o pod_n that_o follow_v be_v long_o and_o rough_a of_o a_o blackish_a purple_a colour_n the_o point_n be_v turn_v downward_o with_o great_a and_o black_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o former_a 3._o pseudocytisus_fw-la niger_n black_a base_a tree_n trefoil_n this_o base_a tree_n trefoil_n grow_v with_o the_o limber_a pliant_a shoot_v it_o bring_v forth_o not_o so_o high_a but_o straight_a and_o great_a than_o the_o last_o the_o bark_n of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a grayish_a colour_n beset_v with_o small_a trefoil_n leave_v somewhat_o round_o and_o a_o little_a bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o dark_a greenish_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n many_o together_o spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o pretty_a sweet_a send_v like_a unto_o honey_n the_o cod_n that_o follow_v be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o flat_a with_o brownish_a seed_n in_o they_o 4._o pseudocytisus_fw-la folijs_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la base_a tree_n trefoil_n with_o roundish_n leave_v the_o stem_n hereof_o have_v sundry_a branch_n grow_v forth_o from_o it_o and_o set_v with_o small_a roundish_n dark_a green_a leaf_n upon_o very_o short_a footestalke_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a than_o those_o of_o broome_n and_o yellow_a but_o more_o store_n set_v together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n than_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o plant_n may_v seem_v to_o bear_v of_o a_o pretty_a sweet_a send_v and_o a_o pulselike_a taste_n the_o pod_n and_o seed_n be_v small_a like_o the_o last_o 5._o pseudocytisus_fw-la hispanicus_n bauhini_n bauhinus_n his_o spanish_a base_a tree_n trefoil_n this_o spanish_a base_a tree_n trefoil_n have_v hard_a round_o stripe_v stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a branch_v into_o sundry_a branch_n somewhat_o woolly_a store_v with_o divers_a small_a trefoil_n leave_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a like_o the_o other_o unto_o which_o succeed_v many_o small_a pod_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o birds-foote_n three_o four_o or_o five_o join_v together_o on_o a_o stalk_n with_o small_a flat_a blackish_a seed_n in_o they_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o base_a tree_n trefoil_v here_o set_v down_o be_v much_o different_a 6._o cytisus_fw-la fancy_n quibusdam_fw-la alissum_n fruticans_fw-la a_o cytisus-like_a unlike_a plant_n because_o other_o before_o i_o have_v place_v this_o plant_n as_o last_v of_o the_o cytisus_n so_o must_v i_o for_o this_o time_n which_o else_o may_v 1._o pseudocytisus_fw-la hispanicus_n primus_fw-la the_o first_o spanish_n base_a tree_n trefoil_n pseudocytisus_fw-la hispanicus_n secundus_fw-la the_o second_o spanish_a base_a tree_n trefoil_n 3._o pseudocytisus_fw-la niger_n black_a base_a tree_n trefoil_n 4._o pseudocytisus_fw-la folijs_fw-la subrotâ—ndis_fw-la base_a tree_n trefoil_n with_o roundish_n leave_v in_o some_o sort_n have_v be_v set_v with_o the_o other_o alyssa_n the_o description_n 6._o cytisus_fw-la fancy_n quibusdam_fw-la alissum_n fruticans_fw-la a_o cytisus-like_a unlike_a plant_n whereof_o be_v thus_o from_o a_o tough_a woody_a root_n grow_v up_o sundry_a pliant_a hoary_a green_a stalk_n spread_v into_o branch_n set_v with_o divers_a hoary_a green_a leaf_n together_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o other_o cytisiâ—s_n yet_o each_o leaf_n by_o itself_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o they_o but_o thick_a and_o hairy_a also_o the_o flower_n be_v many_o and_o yellow_a that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n spike_n fashion_n compose_v of_o four_o leaf_n like_v to_o stock_n gilliflower_n after_o which_o come_v seed_n in_o round_a pod_n the_o place_n and_o time_n three_o of_o these_o grow_v in_o spain_n the_o former_a two_o find_v by_o clusius_n and_o the_o last_o by_o some_o other_o the_o other_o two_o in_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a the_o name_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o first_o cytisus_n of_o clusius_n which_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n call_v cytisus_n hispanicus_n primus_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n pseudocytisus_fw-la prio_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n cytisus_fw-la minoribus_fw-la folijs_fw-la ramulis_fw-la tenellis_fw-la villâ—sis_fw-la the_o second_o be_v clusius_n his_o second_o cytisus_n call_v also_o cytisus_fw-la secundus_fw-la hispanicus_n by_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n pseudocytisus_fw-la alter_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o pseudocytisus_fw-la seu_fw-la niger_n cordi_fw-la the_o cytisus_n niger_n sive_fw-la major_a of_o camerarius_fw-la the_o four_o cytisus_n of_o clusius_n the_o cytisus_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o gesner_n which_o lugdunensis_n call_v cytisus_fw-la gesneri_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n cytisus_fw-la glaber_fw-la nigrican_n the_o four_o be_v the_o cytisus_fw-la alter_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o lobel_n which_o eystetensis_fw-la call_v trifolium_fw-la arborescens_fw-la the_o last_o bauhinus_n only_o have_v describe_v in_o his_o prodromus_n by_o the_o same_o title_n i_o do_v here_o give_v it_o you_o the_o virtue_n we_o have_v nothing_o record_v of_o any_o particular_a any_o of_o these_o base_a shrub_n be_v endue_v withal_o and_o although_o some_o may_v think_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o former_a i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v all_o much_o more_o bitter_a than_o the_o former_a and_o some_o intensive_o bitter_a which_o can_v be_v no_o help_n to_o increase_v milk_n in_o any_o creature_n nor_o yet_o to_o fatten_v they_o as_o the_o former_a do_v chap._n lvi_o cupressus_fw-la the_o cypress_n tree_n some_o do_v make_v two_o sort_n of_o cypress_n tree_n the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a the_o one_o that_o spread_v more_o than_o the_o other_o which_o grow_v more_o upright_a not_o much_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o make_v i_o think_v the_o diversity_n rise_v from_o the_o soil_n or_o some_o casualty_n and_o that_o the_o male_a which_o spread_v be_v not_o a_o distinct_a species_n which_o preserve_v the_o kind_n natural_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v especial_o see_v as_o theophrastus_n say_v the_o one_o do_v degenerate_a into_o the_o other_o and_o that_o both_o do_v bear_v nut_n and_o seed_n alike_o i_o shall_v therefore_o under_o one_o make_v mention_n of_o both_o sort_n if_o they_o be_v so_o and_o show_v you_o that_o the_o cypress_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a tall_a upright_a tree_n spread_v out_o the_o branch_n so_o even_o round_o about_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o form_v by_o art_n be_v small_a below_o not_o far_o above_o the_o ground_n then_o spread_v out_o large_a yet_o keep_v a_o round_a close_a compass_n and_o afterward_o spire_v up_o to_o the_o top_n less_o and_o less_o very_o well_o represent_v a_o pyramid_n or_o spire_n steeple_n the_o body_n and_o arm_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o red_a bark_n the_o leaf_n be_v ever_o green_a but_o lose_v much_o of_o the_o verdure_n in_o winter_n which_o it_o regain_v the_o next_o spring_n after_o and_o somewhat_o long_o slender_a and_o flattish_a round_n
the_o seven_o be_v the_o pinus_n maritima_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o bauhinus_n and_o the_o three_o hispanicus_n of_o clusius_n the_o eight_o be_v clusius_n his_o pinaster_n pumilio_fw-la the_o nine_o his_o pinaster_n tertius_fw-la austriacus_fw-la and_o the_o last_o be_v his_o pinaster_n secundus_fw-la austriacus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o â—â—ger_n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o pine_n senabar_fw-la the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n pino_n the_o french_a pin_n and_o the_o kernel_n pignon_n the_o germane_a hartzbaum_n and_o fichtembaum_n and_o pijnholtz_n the_o dutch_a pinappelbâ—om_n and_o we_o the_o pine_n tree_n or_o pine_n apple_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v bind_v and_o dry_v stay_v the_o laâ—ke_n and_o provoke_a urine_n be_v help_v the_o fretting_n and_o galling_n of_o the_o skin_n ulcer_n also_o that_o possess_v the_o upper_a part_n and_o burn_n with_o fire_n take_v with_o coratâ—â—â—_n myrtinum_fw-la or_o with_o litharge_n and_o skin_v they_o after_o and_o mix_v with_o coperas_fw-la it_o stay_v the_o fret_a or_o creep_v of_o ulcer_n the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v underneath_o cause_v a_o delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n the_o leaf_n be_v cool_v and_o assuage_v inflammation_n and_o keep_v ulcer_n from_o be_v inflame_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o take_v in_o water_n or_o meed_n that_o be_v honeyed_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v warm_a in_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n the_o like_a do_v the_o shiver_n of_o the_o torchpine_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v the_o kernel_n of_o the_o apple_n be_v wholesome_a and_o much_o nourish_a while_n they_o be_v fresh_a and_o although_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a of_o digestion_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o offend_v especial_o â—t_a they_o be_v steep_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n in_o warm_a water_n before_o the_o take_n to_o soak_v out_o their_o sharpness_n and_o oylinesse_n those_o that_o be_v of_o hot_a constitution_n may_v take_v they_o with_o sugar_n but_o those_o that_o be_v cold_a with_o honey_n and_o so_o they_o do_v amend_v the_o putrefying_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n and_o increase_v sperme_n if_o they_o be_v make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o a_o little_a pouther_n of_o penidij_fw-la penny_n and_o some_o sweet_a wine_n also_o they_o much_o help_v a_o hoarse_a throat_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o when_o the_o voice_n be_v lose_v and_o expectorate_v phlegm_n and_o be_v good_a for_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o also_o lenify_v the_o uritory_n passage_n be_v fret_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o avoid_v they_o help_v also_o to_o ripen_v inward_a impostume_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o macilent_a body_n to_o hearten_v they_o and_o make_v they_o grow_v fat_a be_v often_o take_v they_o help_v the_o palsy_n shake_v and_o numbness_n of_o the_o member_n both_o comfitmaker_n and_o cook_n know_v how_o to_o make_v dainty_a quec_fw-fr choses_fw-fr for_o their_o delight_n that_o will_v have_v they_o there_o be_v a_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o green_a cones_fw-la or_o apple_n that_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o take_v away_o the_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o face_n to_o abate_v the_o over_o swell_a breast_n of_o maid_n by_o bathe_v they_o with_o wet_a clothes_n in_o the_o water_n lay_v on_o they_o and_o to_o restore_v such_o as_o be_v ravish_v into_o better_a term_n chap._n cxv_o picea_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o pitch_n tree_n have_v former_o be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o kind_n yet_o pliny_n seem_v to_o reckon_v a_o sativa_fw-la and_o a_o sylvestris_fw-la the_o sativa_fw-la to_o be_v sapinus_fw-la and_o the_o sylvestris_fw-la picea_n but_o we_o in_o these_o time_n know_v but_o one_o sort_n until_o clusius_n have_v add_v a_o dwarf_n sort_n thereunto_o 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rise_v high_a but_o always_o abide_v low_a spread_v the_o branch_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cross_a as_o the_o former_a beset_v with_o short_a and_o pale_a green_a leave_v all_o about_o they_o this_o bear_v certain_a small_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasellnut_n compose_v of_o scale_n lay_v close_o one_o upon_o another_o who_o end_n be_v a_o prickly_a leaf_n which_o open_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a show_v it_o to_o be_v like_o hollow_a void_a or_o empty_a place_n within_o and_o from_o the_o head_n that_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n shootâ—â—_n forth_o oftentimes_o branch_n with_o sundry_a short_a and_o pricke_o leave_v whether_o it_o bear_v either_o flower_n or_o fruit_n clusius_n say_v he_o know_v not_o for_o he_o see_v none_o on_o any_o that_o he_o find_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v usual_o in_o all_o country_n with_o the_o fir_n tree_n but_o seldom_o near_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o clusius_n find_v in_o his_o search_n for_o simples_n in_o germany_n but_o name_v no_o place_n the_o pitch_n tree_n blossom_n fall_v away_o in_o march_n and_o april_n when_o the_o cones_fw-la begin_v to_o come_v forth_o which_o be_v ripe_a before_o winter_n but_o abide_v on_o as_o be_v say_v if_o they_o be_v not_o gather_v until_o it_o shed_v all_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o weather_n have_v rot_v and_o blow_v down_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o wither_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a picea_n because_o the_o pitch_n be_v make_v of_o this_o tree_n yet_o as_o all_o author_n do_v agree_v the_o pine_n tree_n be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o of_o it_o be_v make_v both_o the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o store_n bellonius_fw-la as_o clusius_n thinâ—eth_v be_v much_o deceive_v in_o the_o pitch_n tree_n take_v the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n for_o it_o in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n where_o clusius_n note_v it_o give_v it_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o pitch_n tree_n which_o be_v the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n as_o be_v say_v but_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 44._o chapter_n do_v there_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o sapinus_fw-la which_o he_o say_v some_o french_a man_n call_v du_fw-fr sapâ—â—_n and_o some_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suiffe_n which_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o call_v the_o pitch_n tree_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o clusius_n have_v herein_o mistake_v bellonius_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v in_o the_o say_v second_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v take_v teda_n torch_n from_o this_o tree_n and_o that_o they_o make_v pitch_n and_o codria_n â—arre_o from_o it_o also_o which_o be_v most_o usual_o make_v of_o the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n
upon_o long_a foot_n stalk_n each_o whereof_z be_v like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n but_o somewhat_o long_o and_o lesser_a and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n many_o of_o they_o divide_v but_o into_o five_o leaf_n but_o most_o of_o they_o into_o seven_o whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n setfoile_n and_o stand_v round_o with_o the_o division_n like_o a_o star_n and_o therefore_o call_v stellaria_n yet_o some_o may_v have_v six_o and_o some_o eight_o as_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o nature_n listen_v to_o work_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a small_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o cinkefoile_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a than_o bistort_v somewhat_o thick_a but_o black_a without_o and_o not_o so_o red_a within_o yet_o sometime_o a_o little_a crooked_a have_v many_o blackish_a fibre_n thereat_o 2._o tormentilla_n alpina_n major_a the_o great_a tormentill_n this_o tormentill_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n which_o be_v much_o great_a and_o red_a and_o of_o a_o better_o send_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o agree_v with_o the_o former_a 3._o tormentillae_fw-la argentea_fw-la silver_n leave_a tormentill_n this_o white_a tormentill_n have_v many_o short_a low_a and_o thick_o spread_v red_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n like_v unto_o a_o cinkefoile_n but_o much_o small_a than_o the_o first_o and_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n in_o many_o of_o they_o and_o six_o and_o seven_o in_o most_o of_o they_o &_o sometime_o more_o be_v somewhat_o long_o &_o each_o of_o they_o set_v upon_o very_o long_a footestalke_n green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o of_o a_o silver_n shine_v white_a colour_n underneath_o smooth_a and_o not_o snipt_a at_o all_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a than_o in_o the_o first_o by_o the_o half_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n set_v about_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o top_n at_o several_a distance_n and_o stand_v in_o small_a husk_n wherein_o afterward_o be_v contain_v small_a yellowish_a seed_n the_o 1._o tormentilla_n vulgaris_fw-la tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n 3._o tormentilla_n argentea_fw-la silver_n leave_a tormentill_n root_n be_v thick_a and_o somewhat_o long_o joint_v or_o knot_v blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o red_a within_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o the_o place_n the_o common_a sort_n grow_v as_o well_o in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n as_o in_o the_o open_a champion_n country_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o second_o grow_v among_o the_o helvetian_o or_o switser_n as_o also_o in_o the_o county_n of_o tiroll_n the_o last_o grow_v upon_o the_o alps_n in_o divers_a rocky_a or_o stony_a place_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o pyrâ—_n mountain_n and_o among_o the_o savoyards_n likewise_o the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n but_o the_o last_o be_v late_a the_o name_n it_o have_v be_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n yet_o it_o have_v obtain_v a_o greek_a naâ—e_n from_o the_o form_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heptaphyllum_n or_o septifolium_fw-la setfoile_n or_o seven_o leaf_n but_o not_o proper_o for_o they_o be_v not_o seven_o leaf_n but_o the_o number_n be_v seven_o of_o the_o division_n of_o every_o leaf_n for_o to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v but_o one_o leaf_n cut_v into_o five_o or_o seven_o division_n and_o not_o seven_o leaf_n for_o this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o all_o leaf_n whether_o of_o herb_n or_o of_o tree_n that_o what_o leaf_n fall_v away_o whole_o together_o with_o his_o stalk_n and_o not_o in_o part_n and_o at_o several_a time_n be_v but_o one_o leaf_n whether_o wing_a as_o we_o call_v it_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n the_o elder_a the_o walnut_n tree_n horse_n chesnut_n virginia_n sumacke_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a centory_n agrimony_n danewort_n parsnep_v valerian_n the_o trefoil_n cinkefoile_n and_o this_o setfoile_n in_o herb_n for_o in_o all_o these_o and_o the_o like_o the_o whole_a stalk_n with_o the_o leaf_n fall_v away_o together_o and_o not_o any_o part_n of_o those_o leaf_n at_o one_o time_n and_o part_n at_o another_o as_o in_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o herb_n that_o have_v not_o wing_v divide_v leaf_n although_o this_o narration_n be_v somewhat_o prolix_a and_o extravagant_a yet_o i_o hope_v to_o some_o good_a purpose_n in_o regard_n the_o use_n thereof_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o young_a herbarist_n that_o know_v not_o or_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o before_o the_o first_o be_v call_v tormentilla_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o of_o some_o stellaria_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o herb_n call_v stellaria_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o their_o place_n and_o some_o consolida_fw-la rubra_fw-la from_o the_o efficacy_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o root_n the_o second_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la call_v tormentilla_n alpina_n and_o bauhinus_n tormentilla_n alpina_n vulgaris_fw-la major_n the_o last_o be_v very_o variable_o entitle_v by_o divers_a as_o pentaphyllum_n argenteum_fw-la of_o anguillara_n pentaphyllum_n alpinum_fw-la petrosum_fw-la &_o minimum_fw-la by_o lobel_n pentaphyllum_n petraeum_n &_o alpinum_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n caesalpinus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v alchimillae_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la and_o clusius_n somewhat_o lean_v to_o that_o opinion_n yet_o call_v it_o heptaphyllon_n tragus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a pentaphyllum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n because_o it_o be_v find_v as_o often_o almost_o to_o have_v but_o five_o leaf_n as_o seven_o and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la argentarea_n petraea_n of_o camerarius_fw-la stellaria_n argentea_fw-la and_o argentea_n heptaphyllos_fw-la montana_fw-la and_o of_o lugdunensis_n tormentilla_n candida_fw-la dalechamâ—_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o pentapyllum_n lupini_fw-la folium_fw-la of_o thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o tormentilla_n alpina_n flore_fw-la sericeo_fw-la some_o also_o do_v think_v it_o be_v chrysogonum_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o thereof_o he_o have_v but_o a_o very_a short_a description_n say_v crysogonon_n bush_v thicke_o with_o oaken_a leaf_n who_o flower_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o verbascum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la the_o root_n whereof_o be_v like_o a_o turneppe_n very_o red_a within_o and_o black_a without_o but_o this_o herb_n have_v not_o leaf_n like_o a_o oak_n neither_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o any_o such_o beauty_n or_o respect_n that_o it_o may_v be_v put_v into_o garland_n as_o the_o verbascum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o lychinis_fw-la coronaria_fw-la rosecampion_n with_o the_o red_a flower_n a_o fit_a and_o usual_a flower_n for_o garland_n for_o no_o other_o 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kind_n thereof_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o therefore_o most_o excellent_a to_o stay_v all_o kind_n of_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n whether_o at_o the_o nose_n mouth_n belly_n or_o any_o wound_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o any_o where_o else_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n take_v in_o drink_n not_o only_o resist_v all_o poison_n or_o venom_n of_o any_o creature_n but_o of_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n itself_o and_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o infectious_a disease_n as_o the_o pock_n measell_n purple_n etc._n etc._n by_o expel_v the_o venom_n and_o infection_n from_o the_o heart_n by_o sweat_v if_o the_o green_a root_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n or_o not_o to_o be_v have_v ready_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v a_o dram_n thereof_o every_o morning_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v work_v
the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o do_v also_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n right_o make_v and_o prepare_v which_o be_v to_o steep_v they_o in_o wine_n for_o a_o night_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la this_o water_n in_o this_o manner_n prepare_v take_v with_o some_o venice_n treacle_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o lay_v to_o sweat_v will_v certain_o by_o god_n help_v expel_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n or_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o fever_n or_o horror_n or_o the_o shake_a fit_n that_o happen_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o especial_a respect_n in_o all_o antidote_n or_o counterpoyson_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v so_o effectual_a in_o the_o operation_n against_o the_o plague_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v that_o good_a shepherd_n do_v careful_o preserve_v this_o herb_n and_o give_v it_o their_o sheep_n for_o the_o rot_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n in_o they_o for_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o root_n more_o effectual_a to_o help_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n stomach_n spleen_n or_o blood_n than_o this_o prepare_v after_o what_o manner_n one_o will_n to_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o the_o juice_n take_v do_v wonderful_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n and_o thereby_o certain_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o short_a space_n some_o there_o be_v that_o use_n to_o make_v cake_n hereof_o as_o well_o to_o stay_v all_o flux_n as_o to_o restrain_v all_o choleric_a belching_n and_o much_o vomit_n with_o loathe_v in_o the_o stomach_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n beat_v make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o as_o much_o meal_n of_o oat_n as_o all_o of_o they_o come_v unto_o which_o be_v bake_v be_v to_o be_v take_v every_o morning_n one_o until_o you_o find_v help_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n only_o make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o bake_v upon_o a_o hot_a tile_n and_o so_o take_v andrea_n valesius_fw-la de_fw-la radice_fw-la chinae_fw-la pag._n 84._o hold_v this_o opinion_n thereof_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cure_v the_o french_a pox_n than_o guaiâ—um_n or_o china_n because_o it_o so_o mighty_o resist_v putrefaction_n lobel_n say_v that_o rondeletius_n use_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n or_o after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o use_v hermodactile_n for_o joint_n ache_v the_o powder_n also_o or_o the_o decoction_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o to_o fit_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n be_v a_o assure_a remedy_n against_o abortion_n in_o woman_n that_o be_v when_o they_o use_v to_o miscarry_v often_o in_o child_n bear_v if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o over_o fluxibilitie_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o inward_a retentive_a faculty_n as_o also_o a_o plaster_n make_v therewith_o and_o vinegar_n apply_v to_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n do_v much_o help_n it_o do_v much_o help_n likewise_o those_o that_o can_v hold_v their_o water_n the_o powder_n take_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n and_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n it_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o rupture_n and_o bursting_n as_o also_o for_o bruise_n and_o fall_n to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o the_o root_n hereof_o make_v up_o with_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o allome_n and_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n do_v not_o only_o assuage_v the_o pain_n but_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o juice_n hereof_o also_o be_v drink_v be_v find_v effectual_a to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n tormentill_n likewise_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a a_o remedy_n for_o outward_a wound_n sore_n and_o hurt_n than_o for_o inward_a and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o all_o wound_n drink_v lotion_n and_o injection_n for_o foul_a and_o corrupt_a rot_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n or_o secret_a part_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o put_v either_o the_o juice_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n into_o such_o ointment_n plaster_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o wound_n and_o sore_n as_o cause_n shall_v require_v it_o do_v also_o dissolve_v all_o knot_n kernel_n and_o hardness_n gather_v about_o the_o ear_n the_o throat_n and_o jaw_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a if_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o the_o same_o also_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o scintica_n or_o hippegout_n by_o restrain_v the_o sharp_a humour_n that_o flow_v thereunto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v also_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o run_a sore_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n scab_n also_o and_o the_o itch_n or_o any_o such_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n proceed_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n in_o the_o fundament_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n it_o be_v find_v also_o helpefull_a to_o dry_v up_o any_o sharp_a rheum_n that_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n cause_v redness_n pain_n watering_n itching_n or_o the_o like_a if_o a_o little_a prepare_v tutia_n or_o white_a amber_n be_v use_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o many_o woman_n also_o use_v this_o water_n as_o a_o secret_a to_o help_v themselves_o and_o other_o when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o white_n or_o red_n as_o they_o call_v they_o both_o to_o be_v drink_v and_o inject_v by_o a_o syringe_n chap._n xxv_o pentaphyllum_n sive_fw-la quinquefolium_fw-la cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n the_o next_o unto_o the_o tormentill_n must_v come_v the_o cinkefoile_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o not_o only_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o outward_a face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o of_o the_o property_n also_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o hereof_o there_o be_v many_o more_o sort_n find_v out_o and_o now_o make_v know_v than_o former_o there_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o express_v they_o in_o some_o method_n and_o order_n that_o be_v in_o three_o rank_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o sort_n that_o bear_v white_a or_o whitish_a flower_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n and_o lie_v down_o with_o their_o leaf_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o run_v with_o their_o root_n the_o three_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o stand_v more_o upright_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n primus_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o first_o rank_n 1._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la vel_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a or_o yellow_a cinkefoile_n this_o first_o and_o great_a upright_a cinkefoile_n have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o his_o own_o foot_n stalk_n divide_v in_o five_o part_n as_o if_o they_o be_v five_o several_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o some_o time_n round_o point_v very_o like_o the_o great_a common_a yellow_a cinkefoile_n but_o large_a and_o a_o little_a hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o straight_o or_o upright_a stalk_n and_o not_o much_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v do_v a_o little_a hairy_a also_o and_o divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n and_o they_o again_o into_o other_o small_a upon_o every_o one_o whereof_o stand_v one_o flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o large_a than_o in_o other_o but_o consist_v of_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n as_o all_o other_o do_v in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a downy_a head_n encompass_v with_o many_o red_a 〈◊〉_d yellow_a thread_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o long_o and_o red_a with_o all_o 2._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la album_fw-la common_a great_a white_a cinkefoile_n this_o other_o white_a cinkefoile_n which_o be_v more_o common_a with_o all_o herbarist_n have_v many_o leaf_n grow_v from_o the_o root_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n each_o of_o they_o somewhat_o long_o a_o little_a dent_a and_o point_v also_o at_o the_o end_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o hoary_a white_a underneath_o between_o these_o leaf_n grow_v weak_a branch_n leâ—_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n scarf_v a_o foot_n long_o with_o many_o such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o but_o lesser_a than_o those_o below_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o be_v almost_o as_o large_a as_o those_o before_o and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o more_o round_o point_a leaf_n than_o