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A64906 The English-mans treasure with the true anatomie of mans body / compiled by ... Mr. Thomas Vicary, Esquire ... ; whereunto are annexed many secrets appertaining to chyrurgerie, with divers excellent approved remedies ...; Profitable treatise of the anatomie of mans body Vicary, Thomas, d. 1561.; Turner, William, d. 1568. Of the bath of Bathe, in England.; Bremer, William.; Boraston, William. Necessary and briefe relation of the contagious disease of the pestilence.; Mondeville, Henri de, 14th cent.; Lanfranco, of Milan, 13th cent.; Ruscelli, Girolamo, d. ca. 1565.; Fioravanti, Leonardo, 1518-1588.; Ward, William, 1534-1609.; Hester, John, d. 1593. 1641 (1641) Wing V334; ESTC R13290 183,199 320

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but take héed that no woman with child drinks of this Water Item this water drunke with Isope putteth away all sorrow from thy heart and causeth man or woman well to sléepe well to digest his meate well to make water and well to doe his sege Item if a man will wash himselfe with this Water it will draw away the haire from any place of man and destroy it that it shall not grow there any more on warrantise The vertue of the fift Water called Aqua Lasta TAke Isope Gladion Avence Sothernwood of each a like quantity and stampe them in a Morter and put them in a Stillatorie and still them to water and this water drunke in a morning fasting is good against all manner of Fevere hote or cold Item this water being drunke fasting is the best medicine against the fluxe of the wombe and clenseth the belly of all ill humours and kéepeth a man in health and helpeth the Palsie but it must be drunke fasting and as hot as may be suffered To make the sixt water called Dealbantiums TAke Mole warpes and make them in a powder with Brimstone and take the Iuyce of Selondine and so let them stand certaine dayes after lay it in a Stillatorie still water of water of it this water will make any black beast white that is washed therewith nine times in nine dayes or any place in him that a man will haue white Also this water medled with Waxe and Aloes it healeth all manner of Gouts if the Patient be annoynted therewith Also this water helpeth the sicknesse called Noli me tangere but a plaister thereof must be laide to the sore Also it helpeth a man of the Strangle if a plaister thereof be laid to the sore Item it healeth scald Heads if they apply a plaister thereof to the sore Item a plaister thereof healeth burning with fire Item this with Lapis Calumniaris helpeth perfectly a sicknesse called the Wolfe but the plaister must be changed two times in a day but let no man nor woman drinke any of this Water The seuenth Water called Aqua Consuitivae TAke Pimpernell and stampe it in a Morter and lay it in a Stillatory and still water thereof Item this Water washeth away all Wounds in a mans body Item this water drunke fasting with Ginger is a good Medicine against the Tysicke and will cleanse the Breast from all euill Humours The eight Water called Aqua Huplaciam the double Water TAke Mustard-séed Pepper and Sinamon of each a like and beate them in a Morter and put thereto Aqua Consuetudo and lay them vnder the Cap of the Stillatorie and distill Water thereof and these be the vertues thereof and if it be drunke fasting it is the best Medicine against the Tysicke and all diseases of the brest and it must be drunke in the morning cold and at Evening hot as yée may suffer it and it will make him to sléepe and have good rest Item this water being drunke with Castorie is good against the Sicknesse called Epilentia viz. the Morbus Caducus Item this water being drunke fasting comforteth all the Members that be strucken with the Palsie and comforteth the sinewes of the Head and the braine Water of Pimpernell the ninth water TAke the séed of Pimpernell and put it in red wine and then after put it in the Sunne and then breake it in a Morter and then presse out the Oyle through a cleane cloth this water or oyle being drunke fasting healeth a man of the sand or gravell in the bladder for it will breake the Stone within him Item this water being drunke sustaineth and lightneth all the members of man of what disease soever he be grieved with To make water of Sage the tenth Water TAke Sage and Pollyon of each a like quantity and breake them in a morter and put them in a Stillatorie and distill water thereof this Water drunke fasting eateth away all manner of sicknesse Item this water sodden with Castory and drunke fasting of all Medicines in the world if prolongeth most a mans life Item if a man before called doe this nine dayes and he shall be whole but it must be taken with warme water Item this water being drunke fasting draweth away all evill in the stomacke or wombe Item it is good against the Scabbes and causeth a man to haue good blood and good colour in the face Item this water being drunke hote in the morning or in the day healeth any manner of evill in a man within thrée dayes if the Patient be in any wise curable The making of Waters and first of greene Waters TAke white Wine a pinte the waters of Roses and Planten of each sixe ounces Orpiment one ounce Verdigreas● halfe an ounce c. Another greene Water TAke the waters of Honey suckles Planten and Roses of each halfe a pinte Orpiment Allome Ceruse and Verdigrease of each two drams white Wine Iuyce of Planten of each halfe an ounce and it is done Waters for old Ulcers TAke white Wine and running Water of each a pinte Frankensence and Allome of each one ounce Deco●ted in Balmarn for thrée houres space and it is done A good Drinke for the Gummorium Passio TAke Bursa Pastoris Planten of each two handfuls take the Iuyce thereof in a pinte of good Ale and drinke if thrée times in a day for thrée dayes A water for old Vlcers in the Armes TAke Smiths water a quart burnt Allome one pound Salarmoniac one ounce Galls two ounces Tartary Copperas of each one ounce distill all these with ●hreds and so kéepe the water to your vse A Water for a Canker TAke Bugle Fennell and Rosa-Solis of each a like and take as much in quantity of Honey-suckle flowers as also all the other hearbes and let them be cleane picked and so distilled in a Stillatorie and so kéepe it close for it is a precious water A Femicorie Water IS to be drunke in the Morning at Noone and at night it is much worth against Dropsies and Sweating sicknesse it purgeth Fleame and Choller and Melancholy and it bringeth foorth heate and dry Sicknesse and it is good for the paine of the Head to wash it and drinke it A Water of Rosemarie IT hath more vertues in it then a man can tell one is if a man haue an Arrow or Iron within him wet a tent and put into the wound and drinke the same water and it shall avoyd out and it helpeth all Wounds inward and outward the Canker the Fester and it killeth the Wormes in man or Child and all manner of Impostumes inward and outward it helpeth the ●ysicke and Fluxe white or bloody it is a great helpe for a woman with Child to drinke thereof it maketh cleane the Face or any where it yée wash it therewith Water of Verven IF it be distilled in the later end of May it hath vertue to spring Choller and to heale Wounds and to cléere the Eye-sight it is a principall thing to
Saffron a dram and so make an Vnguent To make a drying Vnguent called Vnguentum Calliminaris TAke the Stone called Lapis Calaminaris Déeres Suet and Waxe of each foure ounces oyle of Roses halfe a pound Camphere two drams and so make your Vnguent according to Art To make the white Oyntment called Vnguentum Album Rasis TAke oyle of Roses halfe a pound Waxe two ounces Ceruse sixe ounces the whites of thrée Egges and Camphere a dram and after these things be melted and commixed together you must wash it with rose-Rose-water To make Vngueutum Lytargerii TAke oyle of Roses one pound Litarge of Lead one pound Vineger halfe a pound Camphere two drams and so make your Vnguent To make Vnguentum Lypcione TAke the juyce of Hony succles a quart Hony a pinte white Copperas halfe a pound and so make your Vnguent To make the Incarnative Vnguent TAke oyle of gréene Balme two pound Waxe and Perofine of each halfe a pound Déeres suet foure ounces Frankensence and Myrrhe of each two ounces Turpentine of foure ounces the yolkes of foure Egges and so make your Vnguent Another Incarnatiue Unguent TAke Déeres suet oyle of Roses Rosen Pitche Litarge of Gold Frankensence and Myrhe of each foure ounces To make Unguentum Viride TAke Offingie Porsine one pound Verdigreace two ounces Sall-gemme halfe an ounce and so make your Vnguent Another Unguent TAke burnt Allom and Vineger of each two ounces Offingie Porsine sixe ounces and so make an Vnguent A drying Unguent TAke oyle of Roses one pound Waxe sixe ounces Litarge of Gold and Silver Bdeltum gum Armoniac red Corall Dragons bloud Déeres suet Masticke of each two ounces Camphere halfe an ounce and so make your Vnguent An Vnguent against the Morphew TAke quicke Brimstone sixe drams oyle of Tartary foure drams Ceruse Vnguentum Cytrium of each two drams oyle of Roses sixe drams the white of an Egge as much Vineger as néeds and so make your Vnguent An Vnguent called Rosye TAke Rozen Turoentine and Hony of each halfe a pound Linséed and Fenekriks of each one ounce Myrrhe one ounce Sercoll one ounce let them all bée made in fine powder and so make an Vnguent thereof An Vnguent for Vlcers in the Arme. TAke Litarge of Gold and silver Ceruse of each two ounces Balarmouiac halfe an ounce Lapis Calaminaris Dragons blood of each one ounce Frankensence Mastick of each ●al●e an ounce Tartary Sall●gemme and Camphere of each two drams Turpentine washes in rose-Rose-water and Waxe of each two ounces oyle of elders halfe an ounce oyle of Bayes two drams oyle of Violets and of Poppie of each foure drams and so make your Vnguent An Vnguent against Cabes TAke Storax liquide two ounces Bay-salt in fine powder and oyle of Roses of each one ounce the juyce of Orenge● as much as shall néed and so make your Vnguent according to Art An Unguent called the gift of God TAke Orras powder Sall gemme Sall Nitrie of each one ounce a Stone called Lapis Magnates two ounces Lapis Calaminaris two ounces Waxe one pound Oyle thrée pound and so make your Vnguent according to Art A precious Vnguent TAke Ceruse washed one ounce in an ounce of Vineger burnt Lead foure ounces Litarge two ounces Myrrhe one ounce Hony of Roses two ounces oyle of Roses sixe ounces the Yolkes of sixe Egges and Waxe as much as needs and so make your Vnguent Another Vnguent against Cabes TAke the juyce of Salle●me Femitary Borage Scabi●us and Dockes of each thrée ounces Litarge of gold washed Ceruse burt Brasse Brimstone Bay salt burnt Allom of each halfe an ounce oyle of Roses two ounces Storax liquide Turpentine of each one ounce Vineger foure ounces Ossingie Perosine one pound and a halfe and so make your oyntment To make the greene Oyntment called Vnguentum Viride TAke Waxe one pound Perosine one pound Frankensence halfe a pound gum Arabic halfe a pound Verdigrease two ounces Hony foure ounces oyle Olive two pound and so make your Vnguent according to Art An Vnguent to increase Flesh TAke the gum Dragagant and dissolve it in Rose-water and so make it in forme of an Vnguent An Vnguent to heale the Serpigo TAke Pepper Bay-salt Tartary Verdigreace Allumines ynke of each halfe an ounce Ceruse Litarge and Quicksilver well killed of each two drams of Osingie Perosie as much as néeds An Unguent for Fistuleas TAke Myrrhe Masticke Alloes and Epatike of each two ounces the juyce of Salendine Planten Hony of Roses and Vineger of each a like quantity and make thereof an Vnguent A cold Vnguent TAke oyle of Roses and Waxe of each two ounces the ●u●e● of red Gowrd leaves Night shade leaves of each two ●●●ces Ceruse washed burnt Lead washed in Rose water or Planten water of each halfe an ounce Fea●kensence two drams melt all together and decoct it a little and then take it from the fire and put it into a Leaden Morter wherein you must labour it a good while and so make your Vnguent An Unguent for a sawse fleame Face TAke May butter one pound Hony-suckle flowers thrée handfuls stampe the flowers and the butter together and lay it in fuse for sixe dayes space then melt it and straine it and put thereto quicke Brimstone the weight of twelue pence finely powdered and so reserue it An Vnguent for the Piles TAke Mollene Archangell red Fennell stamped small of each like quantity and as much Ossingie as of the Hearbes Mixe all these together and lay it a rotting a wéeke space then strains it and kéepe it for that vse Another Vnguent for the Piles TAke ●arrow and May butter and stampe them together and apply them as hot as may be suffered To make Unguentum Lipcium TAke a quart of Iuyce of Hony-sucles and a pinte of Hony and halfe a pound of white Coperas and seethe them on the fire and let them boyle till it waxe blacke then put in your Copperas in fine powder To make Vnguentum Fanscome TAke Waxe one pound Rozen Colophonie of each two pound Pitch one pound Cowes suet one pound May-butter halfe a pound Honey two pound Oyle two pound Turpentine foure Ounces Verdigrease and Ceruse foure Ounces and so according to Art worke it To make Vnguentum Aegyptiacum TAke Honey a pinte Vineger a pinte Allom halfe a pound Verdigreace two Ounces in fine powder and so make your Vnguent To make Vnguentum Dunfinnitive TAke two Ounces of Litarge of Gold two drams of Lapis Calumniaris and foure ounces of Terra sigillata and powder them small then take a pinte of Oyle and put thereto halfe a pound of Waxe and melt it with your Oyle and then take it off the fire and put in your powders and when it is cold almost put in foure drams of Camphere in fine powder To make an Unguent for the Skerby TAke a Gallon of red Vineger and one pound of the roote of Briony and séeth therein till it bée consumed then take the roote thereof and beats
it with Oxsingie and beat it very fine then take one ounce of Arguentum vivum well killed and labour them altogeter very fine and so annoint therewith To make an Vnguent for Vlcers in Childrens faces TAke Litarge and Ceruse of each fiue ounces the leaues of Ashe and Vine leaues of each thrée ounces oyle of Roses one ounce Waxe halfe an ounce relent your Oyle and Waxe together and beate your Litarge and Ceruse and mingle them with two yolkes of rotted Egges To make the Sinnitive Oyntment TAke Turpentine foure Ounces Harts greace or the Marrow of a Heart two ounces oyle of Roses one ounce white Frankensence halfe an ounce oyle of Spike two drams and halfe a dram of Mynium and so worke it To make an Vnguent for the Itch. TAke thrée handfuls of Allecompany rootes séethe them in thrée Gallons of water till they be soft then take the Roots and scrape them and take the white of them to the quantity of a pound and beate them with one pound of Barrow hogges greace and a quantity of Salt and a little Saffron and so bring them to an Oyntment To make an Oyntment for the Morbus TAke two ounces of Vermillion two ounces of Quick-silver two ounces of Oyle of Bay two ounces of Bores greace halfe an ounce of Vineger foure yolkes of Egges and let them altogether be laboured To make the Dunsymitive Vnguent TAke Oyle Olive one pound Rozen one pound Lapis Calaminaris one pound Waxe halfe a pound Turpentine and Shéepes suet of each a quarter of a pound To make Vnguentum Dulsum TAke Shéepes suet five pound Rozen in powder one pound roch Allom in powder one pound and a quart of white Wine boyle them altogether And if you will make it red you may put into one ounce of Vermilion in powder To make Vnguentum Bassillicon TAke Waxe one pound the best Pitch one pound Rozen halfe a pound Colophonie one pound Cowes suet one pound Oyle two pound May-butter halfe a pound Turpentine foure ounces yolkes of foure Egges Make all these in an Vnguent according to Art To make a Mundifigitive TAke Smalledge a little bagge full one pound of Exingie thrée pound of Rozen a quarter of a pound of Waxe Stampe your Smalledge and Oxingie together in a stone Morter then put it into a great Panne and set them vpon the fire till it be hot then straine them through a cloth into a faire panne till they begin to waxe cold then fleete it off with a slice till you come to the water then put in the Rose-water and Waxe all together vpon the fire and let them boyle altogether then straine them through a Linnen cloth and so make your Mundifigitive To make Vnguentum Rosine TAke Honey two pound Rosen one pound and a quarter Turpentine two pound Frankensence one ounce Fenekrike Semminis ben of each two ounces Myrrhe and Sercole of each two ounces in fine powder To make Gibsons Incarnative TAke gréene Broome two pound Waxe and Rosen of each halfe a pound Déere sust foure ounces Frankensence and Myrrhe of each two ounces Turpentine and the yolkes of Egges as much as néeds To make a yellow Incarnatiue TAke one pound of Rosen halfe a pound of Frankensence a quarter of a pound of Waxe halfe a pound of shéepes suet halfe a pinte of oyle Oliue halfe a pound of Turpentine and so make your Vnguent To make another Incarnative TAke oyle of Roses twelve drams Rosen two ounces Turpentine eight ounces Waxe sixe ounces melt the Waxe Rosen and Oyle together and in the boyling put in your Turpentine and the Iuyce of Valerian and so let it bée cold and as you occupy it put in oyle of Turpentine and so kéepe it To make an Unguent for the Piles TAke Barrowes grease halfe a pound burnt Allome one ounce and the yolke of an Egge hard rosted put these together and make an oyntment and annoynt your sore as hot as you can abide it Another fumetive Vnguentum TAke halfe a pound of Déere suet halfe a pound of Waxe one pound of oyle of Roses halfe a pound of oyle Olive of Lapis Caluminaris and Camphere two ounces and so make your Vnguent according to Art For the blacke Iaundies TAke a quantity of great Wormes a quantity of Herbe-grace a quantity of Arsmart and the gréene of a Goose turd To make Vnguentum Foscovem TAke oyle Olive one pound Saffron foure drams Colophonie Pitch Naviles Gumme Seropine of each two Ounces Masticke Oblibanon and Turpentine of each one ounce Waxe a quarter of a pound melt your oyle and then your Waxe and then put in the Colophonie and after stir●e your Pitch Naviles and your Gumme Serapine and last your Turpentine Masticke and Olibanon every thing being bruised except your Pitch and Turpentine when you put in your powders he ever stirring it with your spittle till it bée full dissolved Vnguentum Veride TAke Small-gemme two ounces Verdigreace two ounces Masticke one ounce Olibanon one ounce May-butter one pound oyle Olive one pound Waxe one pound and so make your worke Vnguent Posteleris TAke Galbom one ounce Gumme Armoniac one ounce Mera one ounce Masticke one ounce Apopany one ounce Litarge Aure foure ounces Arestologia one ounce Olibanon on ounce Bidelion one ounce Verdigreace halfe an ounce An Oyntment for the Stone and Collicke to be made in May. TAke the buds of Broome-flowers néere the shutting halfe a pound of them picked from the staikes and beate them in a morter very small that done mingle them with clarified May-butter as much as you shall thinke méete and so kéepe it close in a vessell eight dayes then séethe it and straine it as the other before and there with annoynt the Patients griefe very warme Evening and Morning OF PLAISTERS PART X. To make a resolutive Plaister of great vertue This Plaister is to resolve Tumours and hardnesse if it be laid thereon very hot and when it is cold to lay on another and this you shall doe till the hardnesse be resolved and it is made in this order TAke common Ashes that are well burnt and white and finely searced one pound Clay beaten in fine powder halfe a pound Carab one ounce mixe all these in an Earthen dish on the fire with Oyle of Roses in forme of a Liquid Vnguent and that yée may suffer it and change it Morning and Evening and yée shall sée it worke a marvailous effect Moreover when the Pelechie commeth foorth of a diseased let him bée folded in the same remedy very hot and in foure and twenty houres yée shall bée holpe if yée bée first well purged for this is a great secret which I have revealed This word Pelechie is as it were certaine spots like those which wée call Gods tokens the which commonly come to those that have the Pestilent Feaver To make a maturative Plaister of great vertue This maturative doth open an Impostume without Instrument and paine And the order to make it is this TAke the
fume thereof It never failed To stop white Menstruum and red TAke the Iuyce of Planten and of Bursa Pastoris and ●w● whites of Egges well beaten among the Iuyce and put thereto Bolearmoniac one ounce and of Terra sigillata demi ounce and a portion of Beane flower and make it thicke vpon the fire and draw thereof a Plaister vpon thin cloth and lay it to her Backe and Navill Another for the whi●e TAke the inner rinde of the Slo●trée Sumatch Balestianes the rinde of the Pomegranate Planten Knot-grasse the inner rinde of the red Bryer and a little French-Bolearmoniac and boyle all these in red Wine till halfe be consumed and let her drinke it fasting Et restringer fluxum Menstruum Another for the same TAke the foote and Legge of Hare and bake it to powder haire and all and drinke it and it restraineth the same Of Fearne THe roote is good to be drunke and laid too Plaister-wise for Wounds that are made with Réedes and in like manner the roote of the Réede drunke and laid Plaister-wise to the ●●re where Fearne sticketh the powder is good to be strowed vpon moyst 〈◊〉 which are har● to be covered with ●●in and ill to be healed the juyce pressed out of the Fearne roote laid too with Rose-water or other cold water is good for all manner of burning or scalding perfectly and sure To take away heate and inflamation of a Member TAke the waters of Planten and Purslaine of each two ounces and the water of a little hearbe called Vernsenlarie two ounces Liturge and ●eruts in fine powder of ●uch foure drams Camphere thrée 〈…〉 all 〈…〉 A Locion for inflamation of Balam THe waters of Planten and Roses of each two ounces Tuthers prepriat a dram Verdigreace sixe drams Allome halfe a dram Camphere two drams Honey of Roses two ounces burnt Lead sixe drams weight and it is done A Locion for a sore Mouth TAke running water a pinte Vineger halfe a pinte Honey foure ounces Bay leanes one ounce Galingale one dram Let all these be decocted to the forme of a Syrope A preparative TAke Syrope of Violets Endiffe and of Femitory of each two ounces and of common Decoction foure ounces To make Vergent milke TAke Litarge of Leade one pound with Vineger a pinte 〈◊〉 in Fuse thrée dayes and then drawne with woollen shreds and so kéepe it in a Viall by it selfe close then take foure ounces of conduit-Conduit-water and one ounce of Allome and one dram of Camphere and melt all over the fire and kéepe the water by it selfe in another Viall and when you will vse it put both these waters together of each like quantity and it will be like milke Another of M. Doctor ●axleys TAke Litarge of Silver halfe a pound with Vineger a quart Boyle these together till halfe be wasted and then draw the Liquor from the Litarge with woollen ●hreds and so kéepe it to your vse in a Viall close take also of Camphere thrée drams Muske foure graines against all these things put one ounce and a halfe of Oyle of Tartary and put all in a pinte of rose-Rose-water and boyle it till the third part be consumed and then draw the rest with woollen ●hreddes and kéepe it to your vse in a Viall close and when you will vse it take a very little bottle-Glasse and fill it halfe full of the first Water and fill it vp with the second Water and it will coagulate together straight wayes marvellously as white as Milke and also it taketh away the spottes and Feeckles in the Face if it be often applyed thereto A Plaister for the Collicke and Stone TAke Peritory Camomill ground Iuy-leaues Cummin stampe them and boyle them in white Wine and make a Plaister thereof and put it about the Reines as hot as may be suffered and sée that it lye close round about behind and before A Plaister for the Headache and for hot Agues TAke red Myntes Leavened Bread of Wheate and white Vineger Make thereof a Plaister and lay it to your Forehead for it helpeth diseases in the Head and also fo● hot Agues A comfortable Powder for the Heart TAke Synamon Ginger of each thrée ounces graines of Paradice long Pepper of each two drams Saffron one dram Suger foure ounces and so make your Powder Another Remedy that breaketh the stone which being used a certaine time will cause the stone broken never after to harden in the bladder TAke a pound of Gromwell a pound of Saxefrage séede and a pound of Coliander with a quarter of a pound of Soras white and red and grinde all these in a Morter very small and so kéep it vsing to eate thereof in your Pottage every day a spoonefull Another proved Medicine for the Stone TAke Time Dam●ons Beane Cods Pellitory of the wall Saxefrage like quantities and stéepe them one night in white Wine then distill them and vse to drinke thereof Another remedy for the Stone and to cause the voydance of Urine TAke Pellitorie of the Wall Sothernwood and séeth them in Water or white Wine with a quantity of Shéepes Suet till it be tender then put the hearbes and fallow in a linnen bag and lay it warme to the bottome of the belly vsing this you shall finde remedy A proved Medicine to avoid the Urine that hath beene long stopped also for the Stone TAke Radish rootes one if it be of bignesse and strong is sufficient and scrape it very cleane and lay it in white Wine a night in stéepe then straine the Wine and giue the Patient to drinke and he shall voyd water A very good water for the stone proved THe water of Strawberries with the leaues distilled and so vsed by draughts as other drinke To breake the Stone DRye the stones of a Cock a yeare old and beate them into fine powder and giue the diseased thereof to drinke in white Wine but if he haue the Charward then giue it to drink with good water The Lady Gath her Medicine against the Plague TAke Abaunce Turmintell Sage Spermint and Violet leaues of each one handfull and stampe them in a Morter very small when you haue so done straine them through a strainer with red wine claret or white whether you can most easily get and luke warme giue of this water to the diseased to drink Against the new Ague by D. Langdon TAke Sortell Sowthistill Endiue Dandelion Succor●e croppes of Fennell with Mallowes with Violet leaues of each one handfull and séeth them all in a gallon of stale Ale to a pottle with skimming that done straine out the liquor and make thereof an Ale posset and let the Patient drinke thereof as oft as he is a thirst putting into every draught as much Treacle as the bignesse of a Beane and yée shall be healed To kill the Paulsie DRinke the roote of Valerian in powder and it will destroy the Palsey so that ye eate no Hogge flesh A remedy for the Dropsie SCrape an Elder roote very cleane and breake
it in many pieces or shred it into white Wine and let it stéepe therein then drinke the Wine and it will heale your Disease Against stopping of the Pipes TAke Hisope Mintes Rose-mary Daisies and Consond of each like quantity and séeth them with Ale in Lycorice and vse it Morning and Evening Against Hoarsenesse TAke a good quantity of a Verveine and séeth it with Lycorice in faire water then straine the water and vse no other drink with your meate vntill you find remedy To cause good fasting of meate DRinke wine sodden with Sentory and Plantins Euening and Morning and it shall helpe you For the yellow Jaundise TAke the reddeft Docke rootes that ye can get and being washed cleane put them into a vessell of good Ale and when it is stale let the diseased drinke no other drinke to his meate but ale and it shall helpe Doctor Argentines Medicine for the Stone TAke the red barke of an Ivie trée dryed and beaten into fine powder and after searse it through a fine Searse also take a like quantity of blacke Ieat beaten and searsed in like manner and being mingled together drinke thereof with Wine or Ale blood warme fiue or sixe times For Wormes in the Bellie AGainst the Wormes in the Bellie take Onyons and pill them cut or slice them small powre Spring-water over them Let it stand all Night and in the morning drinke that water and it driveth away all wormes powre the same water vpon the Earth where the Wormes are and within halfe an houre they will all créepe out of the Earth Another for the same LIkewise if one eate Garlicke Fasting it killeth and driveth out Wormes out of the Body Or else drinke distilled water of Knot-grasse or Shanie-grasse The same killeth wormes also how beit it worketh more in young then in old folkes An approved Remedy for a Woman that hath her Throwes before her time SEeth a good handfull of whole Cheruill in a quart of Claret Wine and when the Hearbes be well sodden wring them into the Wine and clense it and make thereof an Hypocras with Sugar Cynamon and Ginger of Smouane and give her thereof warme at times néedfull And it shall expulse the paine Approved A Drying Powder for old Sores TAke the round Astrologia Frankensence and Allome of each two drams in fine Powder A Powder for the Strangury TAke Ivie Berries dryed ouer the Fire betwéen two stones and Alisander séedes of each a like quantity and make a Powder thereof to be vsed in a draught of good Ale For Gomora Passie R. Cassia extracted halfe an ounce Venice Turpentine thrée drams washed in rose-Rose-water oftentimes the powder of Rubarbe one dram and a halfe and with sufficient of Sugar make it in round Bal●es For a sore Legge that is swolne with the Axis or Ague TAke B●are leaues and binde them vpon your Legges and it will make them water For the Collicke and Stone TAke vnset Léekes vnset Time and Parcely and make pottage of it with Mutton it is also good for the Mother Eor a Megrim in the Head TAke a cloath and warme it very hot and cha●e the nape of your necke and your temples a mornings For the Ague or Axis TAke a quart of Red wine and a quart of Milke and still them and giue it to the Patient to drinke when the Axis come vpon him but the milke must be taken as it commeth from the Cowe For the Tooth-ache TAke nine Pepper cornes and fiue Cornes of Bay-salt and some English honey and breake your Pepper cornes and beate them ●ll in an Oyster shell then make little balls of lint and dippe them in the Honey and lay it vnto your tooth or rub your teeth with Allome heaten For a sore Brest TAke a Red rose cake and white Wine in a dish and set it on a Cha●●ngdish of coales and turne the cake vp and downe in the dish and lay it to the brest as hot as may bée suffered and vse this thrée or foure times till it be whole For a sore eye that burneth and is watrie TAke Hem●ockes and distill them and take the water and lay it to your eyes and take a little Lint and dippe it in the water and so lay it vnto your eyes as you lye vpright in your bed For to stoppe the Bloody Fluxe TAke a pinte of Milke and a pinte of water and let them boyle together ouer the Fire vntill it come all to a pinte and let the Patient drinke it Morning and Evening For the Strangulion TAke Reddish leaues and séethe them in Ale and giue it to the Patient to drinke and it will cause him to make water For a Fellon TAke Rew and Soape Salt Soo●e and Boares greace and stampe them together and lay it to the Fellon For the Stone BEate the stones of Medlers into powder and drinke it with stild Milke or with white Wine A Medicine well proved for the Megrim TAke the Iuy●e of Night-shade and as much Vineger with crummes of leavened Bread and the white of two Egges a quantity of Bolearmoniac a quantity of Sage and Dragons tayle All these are to be made Plaister-wise vpon Flaxe and lay it vpon your griefe also Village to be stilled is very good A Medicine for the Ague TAke a quart of good Ale and a quantity of Bay leaues and séethe them from a quart vnto a pinte and giue the Patient to drinke halfe an houre before the Fit come vpon him For to heale a sore Eye that is hurt with a small Pocke TAke the Marrow of the pinions of a G●●se-●ing cold a quantity of Honey new taken out of the Combe in the blue and mingle it together and lay it on the Patients Eye-●idde and it will heale it For a sore Eye with a Pinne and a Web. TAke white Allome and Running-water and boyle it together in an Egge-shell till it be halfe consumed For a sore Eye that Itcheth and pricketh TAke Running water a quart and put in white Copperas a Rosemary sprigge and a spoonefull of Hony and let it boyle to a pinte and then drop a little into the Eye and kéepe it after him Rubbing or touching For a Ciatica or Ache in the Bones TAke Rew and of red Nettles of each a handfull Commin blacke Sope and Frankensence of each a quantity boyle all these together and make a Plaister thereof and lay it to the griefe Another for the same TAke a la●full of Nettles another of Neppe séethe them in Chamber-lye and put therein a handfull of Bay-salt and a quantity of blacke Soape and let them boyle well together and lay it to the griefe For the Stone TAke Turpentine of Ieane make it in little balls and rowle it in fine Suger and swallow it downe whole For the Collicke TAke a thinne Ashencuppe and lay therein a laine of Rew in the bottome and powre a few hot ●mbers vpon that and so laine vpon laine vntill the Cuppe be full and then clappe another
exhaust two or thrée ounces of blood or more if néed shall require and that Age time and strength will permit and if it be Lupte cut off the heads of them and rub them with Salt and Garlicke stampt together and lay over them a plate of Lead Another Remedy for a Tetter TAke Oyle of Wheat and mixe it with the Oyle of Egges and with a mans vrine wash and annoynt the skin or else take the water of Burres or séethe Burres in water and leas● the body A Remedy for the Kibes FOr the ●ibes beware the Snow doe not come to the héeles and beware of cold and neither pricke nor picke the Kibes but keepe them warme with Woollen clothes and to bedward wash them with Vrine or Neates-foote oyle A Remedy for Hoarsenesse TAke the water of Scabious Fennell Licorice Buglosse of ●●ch of them a pinte of Sugar-Candy a pound and séethe the● together and Morning and Euening drinke nine spoonfuls 〈◊〉 a time A Remedie for the Mother TAke of Bittonie leaues halfe an ounce stampe it small and drinke it with white Wine smell to Galbanum and Sarapine and make perfume of Iuniper or old Leather and sit ouer it Or else take Pyony séeds thrée drams drinke it with Mellicrate If the Mother doe fall out first wash the place twice or thrice with white Wine Or else take of Iuniper cut in pieces thrée ounces of Myrtles thrée ounces Séethe therein Running water and wash the place two or thrée times then take of Galbanum thrée drams drinke it with red wine Euery thing that will helpe the falling out of the Fund●ment will helpe this impediment al●o A Remedie for the Itche TAke of salt water a gallon and séethe it with thrée handfuls of Wheaten bread crums that is leauened and wash the body with the water twice or thrice Or else wash the Body in the Sea two or thrée times Or else take the bran made of Co●cle séeds thrée handfuls of the powder of Brimstone two ounces Séeth these in a pottle of white wine Vineger and wash the body therewith thrée or foure times A Remedy for the Fluxe TAke a Spunge and séethe it in a pinte of Muscadine and wring it out and let the patient sit ouer it as hot as they can suffer it and couer them warme A Remedie for falling out of the Fundament FIrst beware of taking cold in that place and beware of Costiffnesse and kéepe the Arse and Buttocks warme and sit not on the cold Earth nor vpon stone or stones nor vpon any hard thing but take somewhat vnder thy Buttockes not onely for falling out of the Lo●gation or Arsegut but for all other infirmities that may be in the Longation engendred A Remedy for the same TAke of Myrtles thrée ounces of Iuniper cut in small pieces foure ounces séethe them in water and wash the place and after that make a perfume of Iuniper and ●it ouer it Or else make a Perfume of Benga●in Myrrhe or Frankensence or else take the inward rinde or barke of an Oke séethe it in water with Galles and wash the place and drinke of Gal●anum with stale Ale and lay the substance of it to the Navill It is good for falling of the Mother Also for these Impediments in a mans Fundament or Arse it is good to annoynt the place with Oyle of Lineséeds A Remedy for the Ache. TAke of Balms Camomill Horehound Pennyriall garden Bittony Mother of Time Marigold leaves and Housetéekes of each of them a handfull stampe them all together in a morter and strain● them through a faire cloth and so boyle them with a pinte of Sallet oy●e moderately vpon the Embers and when you doe annoynt the Patient put to the salve a little Oye-gall and a little Aqua-vitae A Remedy for the Itch. TAke a quantity of Brimstone and a quantity of Allome and burne them on a fire-sho●ell over the ●●re and beate them very small and boyle them with Bores gre●se and so annoynt the Itch. A precious Powder for a Web in the Eye TAke two drams of Th●ty Neporate and of Sadrangon two drams of Suger one dram and bray them well together till ●hey be very small and cast a little of that Powder into the eye at once and be whole Another for the same TAke ground Ivy beaten for it destroyeth the Web in the Eye well and soberly if it be put in once a day A precious Medicine for sore Eyes TAke Violets Myrrhe and Saffron and make of them a plaister and lay it to the sore Eyes if they be great or swolne it will ease the Ache and swelling A Medicine for the Head-ache TAken spoonefull of the juyce of Bittonis mingled with as much Wine and as much Honey and put nine Pepper cornes in it and drinke foure dayes and it will driue it away for ever A profitable Medicine for Deafenesse of the Eares TAke Bittonie and Hore-hound and stampe them both in a Morter and wring out the juyce and let the Patient lie on his side and powre it into his Eare for this a prooved Medicine A Medicine to staunch bleeding at the Nose TAke Bittonie and Salt mingled together and put it in the Nose and it will staunch the blood A Medicine for the Tooth-ache or for Wormes in the Teeth TAke Pepper and stampe it and temper it with good Wine and suppe thereof warme and hold it in the mouth till it be colde and then spit it out vs● this often A Medicine for stinking Teeth or a stinking Breath TAke two ●●●●fuls of Cu●●●in stampe it small and séeth it it in Wine and drinke if fiftéene dayes together A Medicine to make Teeth white TAke Honey Salt and Ri●-meale mingle them together 〈◊〉 froth the Téeth therewith A Medicine for the Cough TAke ●age Rew and Pepper and séethe them with Honey and eate thereof a spoonefull first and last A Medicine for diseases in the side TAke little Balls sodden of Redwortes and burne them in a new Earthen pot and then grind them to powder after that gather it together with Honey and mingle them together and plaister it to the sore A Medicine for the Morphew TAke water of Burrage and water of Femitorie mingled together by even portions and let the sicks drinke it at morning and evening and hée shall be whole within fourtéene dayes Another for the Morphew TAke Mustard séed and Salt and stampe them together and temper them with Vineger and annoynt therewith For the heate in the Kidnies TAke Housléeke and Planten and doe not wash them but wipe them with a cloath and beate them and put to juyce 〈…〉 water and Wine-vineger and Womans 〈◊〉 and take the Hearbes and put them into clothes and dye the clothes with thred like a couple of Bals and you must 〈◊〉 when you doe vse it haue one to doe it for you in the morning when you are in your Bed and the party must take the Bals and dip them in this liquor and so bathe your
purge steame and to confort a cold stomacke and for rising and swelling at the heart and especially it is a helping and relieving against the Palsie if it be drunke ere yée wash and chafe the limmes therewith of him or her that is vexed with the Palsie and it will ease them For the Palsie TAke Rosemary Sage hearbe Magdalen of either of them a handfull of Camomill flowers thrée handfuls and make white Sallet oyle as yée make Oyle of Roses For the dry Coughe TAke Herselue and Comfrey and eate therof thrée dayes or foure with Hony A good Fumigation forth French Poxe confirmed TAke Synaper two ounces of Frankensence of Liquid St●rax ana a dram and a halfe and mingle them the manner how to minister this suffumigation is this You must set your Patient naked vnder a straight Canopie and you must lay vpon the Coales the first part of your foresaid Receipt and the Patient must enforce himselfe to receiue the smoake kéeping the fire betwéene his Legges till be begin to sweate and so doing the space of foure dayes till his Téeth begin to ake Pilles against Morbo TAke of all the Mirabulines ana threée drams of Troskes of Colloquintida of Masticke of Digredium ana two drams of Nigula of Organy of Cummin ana two drams of blacke Elibore one dram of Spike of Euphorium of Harts-horne burnt of Sall-gemme ana halfe a dram of Mayden haire of the Coddes of Seney of Pollytricon of Galitricon of the flowers of Rosemary of Harts-horne of Epithiam ana one dram of Coryanders of Ann●séed of Polipodium ana sixe drams of good Triacle sixe drams of Agaricke in Traskes and of washed Aloes ana tenne drams of the Spices of Hieta De octo Rubijs of the spices of Diarodam Albatis ana eight drams Make a pas●e of Pilles with the juyce of Femitory and honey of Roses one dram To make your Drinke TAke twenty ounces of Pockwood being turned of a Turner very small which put into an Earthen Pot of two Gallons and put thereto eight pound of Running water the best you can get and let it stand in soake foure and twenty houres the Pot being covered then take and stop the Pot with Paste so close that no ayre may goe out you must kéepe the strength in it and that is your chiefest helpe and with the point of your Knife make a hole in the Paste and therein put a peg of wood which is to giue it ayre at times in the boyling for breaking of the pot and thus l●t it boyle on a soft fire of Coales the space of sixe houres in which time it will be consumed to a pottle and that will serue you for your Drinke to take Morning and Evening for foure dayes against which time you must make more After the fir●t séething séeth the same wood againe with the like quantity of water and time likewise and that is for your common Drinke to serue at all times till you make new To make your Bisket TAke foure and twenty pound of the purest Wheat-flower which you can get and put thereto one pound of fine Sugar and so make your Bisket which will serue for your turne all the time of your Dyet A Receipt and a Soveraigne Dyet for the French Poxe Proved FIrst prepare a Chamber which make so close that no ayre come into it and defend all ill savours out of it and therein to bée twelue dayes together before you doe begin your Dyet every day forbearing of eating and drinking Flesh and lese on the thirtéenth day you must begin your Dyet then to take a Purgation of Cassia Fis●ula or of Scamonia to make your Body empty kéeping your Bed sweating temperately without any prov●king which sweating is your greatest remedy in the which your Sweate you shall drinke of your second drinke as often and as much as you lift and of your first drinke you must drinke every Morning at fiue a clocke and Evening at eight a clocke eight ounces at a gulpe warme saving on the dayes you take your Purgation On which dayes drinke all of your second Drinke desiring alwayes to be merry and light-harted in occuping to smell to dryed Orenges hot Bread Vineger of Roses Mustard and Apples and after this manner you must kéepe your Chamber thirty dayes together and never to take Ayre and at fiftéene dayes you must take another Purgation like to the first and that day to drinke all of your second Drinke and in like manner another Purgation the thirtieth day on which day you may take Broth of a Chicken or of Mutton and by little and little take the Ayre and drinke good drinke The order of your Fare EVery day take a quantity of a Chicken and séethe it in water and put thereto Borage leaues or Borage Flowers without other Spices or Salt or any other thing which Chicken eate to thy Dinner and every day eate thrée ounces of Bisket and no more that which you leaue of your Bisket eate at night with a few Raisins of the Sunne and your Dinner must bée at tenne a clocke before noone and your Supper at fiue a clocke at after noone and at your Dinner you may dippe your Bisket in your Broth if you will and so drinke your Drinke as aforesaid and this is your Fare and Dyet for the space of thirty dayes and no other A marvailous secret to preserve a man from the Plague and hath beene proved in England of all the physitians in that great and vehement Plague in the yeare 1348. which crept through all the VVorld and there was never any which used this secret but hee was preserved from the Plague TAke Aloe Epaticum or Sicotrine fine Sinamon and Myrrhe of each of them thrée Drams Cloues Mace Lignum Aloes Masticke Bole-armoniack of each of them halfe a dram let all these things be well stamped in a cleane Morter then mingle them together and after kéepe them in some close vessell and take of it every Morning two penny-weight in halfe a glasse of white Wine with a little water and drinke it in the Morning at the dawning of the day and so may you by the grace of God goe holdly into all infection of the ayre and Plague A soveraigne Drinke to preserve one against the Plague or Pestilence TAke the quantity of a Dram and an halfe of Powder Imperiall a dram of Triakle and of Dragon water and Sorrell water of each of them an ounce and drinke it with Ale in the Morning Fasting and if one haue taken the Infection within 24. houres before yet by Gods grace he shall escape it This hath béene truely proved in the last great Visitati●n Another for the same TAke a dram of Methridatum and giue it the Patient with Dragon water white Wine or some other liquor to drinke when he supposeth himselfe infected first Another Preservative against the Plague TAke seven or eight leaues of Sorrell and wash them in faire Water and Vineger and stéepe them in
the said Water and Vineger a good while and eate them Fasting A good Drinke to be used to those that are infected with the Plague TAke Berries of Idle that are ripe gathered on the North side of the Trée and dry them in the shadow then stampe them to powder then take a dram of the same Powder and temper it well with two ounces of planten-Planten-water or white Wine and let the sicke person drinke a good draught thereof and remaine in his Bed and sweate as much and as often as he can after hée hath taken it then warme a cl●ane shirt for him to put on and if his shirts may be shifted often it will bée the better after his sweating and like wise his shéets and Bed-cloathes if it may be if not at the least his shéetes and shirt and in vsing of this for the space of thrée dayes together he will dye or mend without all doubt by Gods helpe This hath beene often and truely proved To provoke sléepe to the sicke person Take a good quantity of Womans brest Milke and put thereto a little quantity of Aqua-Vitae stirre them well together and moysten the Temples of the Head of the Patient and the Nostrils well therewith and let it be laid on with some Feather or some fine linnen cloth and this will doe much good It is proved And if it happen that the sicke person find himselfe greatly grieved and that any Swelling begin in any place to grow sore then take Elder leaues red Bramble ●eaues and Mustard séed and stampe them all together and make a Plaister thereof and lay the same to the Sore and this will both draw and heale Or take two handfuls of Scabious and stampe it in a Morter then temper it well with two ounces of Swines greace that is salted and the yolke of an Egge then stampe them all together and laid thereto will draw excéeding well For all Aches or paines in the Ioynts where ever they be a very true and well approved Medicine TAke all the whole horne of a Bucke that he casteth of the later the better take away the Scalpe and take nothing but the Horne cut it in Shivers or pieces then boyle it in a gallon of faire water vntill it come to a pinte or some thing more then cast away the pieces of Horne and let that in the vessell stand till it be cold which will then be like a Ielley and when you will make vse thereof warme some of it in a Saw●er or other convenient thing and annoynt the grieved place therewith by the fire Morning and Evening and let it soake in by the heat of the fire vsing it nine or ten times Thus God willing it will throughly cure it for ever To make a Seare-cloth for all manner of Aches TAke halfe a pinte of Sallet Oyle a quarter of a pound of white lead an ounce a quarter of white Cerues boyle the Lead in the Oyle till it is cleare then put in the Cerues and boyle it till it is stiffe and so make it in Rowles and kéepe it for your vse A most excellent and approved Cure for the Sciatica TAke a pinte of the best Aqua Composita you can get an Oxes Gall and an ounce of Pepper beaten into Powder boyle them all together till halfe the Aqua Composita be consumed apply the same on a Cloath as a Plaister to the place and so let it continue there for the space of 12. houres vse it 4. or 5. times if néed be for it will giue helpe An approved and incomparable Cure for the Palsie TAke Lavender and boyle it in faire Water then straine it and then drinke halfe a pinte thereof daily first and last for the space of a Fortnight together and it will cure you An excellent Receipt for the Strangury TAke a good pinte of Aqua Composita put therein a handfull of Ivie leaues kéepe the Vessell well stopped and the Ivie Leaues will consume therein vse to drinke thereof thrée or foure spoonefuls at a time Morning and Evening first and lass fiue or sixe dayes together and you shall find a marvailous helpe thereof A compleate Cure for a Tetter or Ring-worme STampe Celadine and apply it to any Tettar or Ring-worme shifting it twice every Day with new for the space of a Fortnight and it will kill it quite An excellent Cure for the Rheume RVbbe the leafe of a Marigold betwéene your fingers and put the same into your nose and let it stay there a pretty while and it will bring forth aboundance of humours out of your Head and if you vse it you shall be much eased of the Rheume in a short time A Medicine for the Mother TAke white Wine heat therein a Brionge rootes Let the Woman troubled with the paines of the Mother drinke thereof going to Bed once a Wéeke vse it for it will helpe you vndou●tedly Probatum est An Exquisite Remedy for the Spleene TAke the rinde of an Ashen Trée and boyle it in Wine let the party tormented with the Spléene drinke thereof Fasting sixe or seven Mornings together and it will perfectly helpe them and if you annoynt the grieved place so long with an Oyntmet called Deathea every Morning and Evening It is an excellent Remedy likewise An excellent Medicine for the Gowte and to draw out all Evill Humours out of the Head or for paine in the Eyes or Eares or Impostumes TAke halfe a pound of Pitch and halfe a pound of Rozen finely beaten and cleane searsed halfe a pound of the best Frankensence beaten and searsed also a quarter of a pound of Shéepes Tallow an ounce of Mace and a quarter of a pound of Cummin séede All these made into fine powderand an ounce of Lapadanum All these put together must boyle an houre the Pitch must be first put in and then the rest of your Stuffe when it is boyled take Shéepe Skinnes finely towed make Soles thereof for your Féete and we are them within your stockins a moneth or sixe wéekes and then make new againe An excellent Dyet drunke for all inward Diseases TO the first boyling Sasafrase of each one ounce TO the first boyling Salsaperrilla of each one ounce TO the first boyling Pollipodum of each one ounce Liquorice one ounce For the second Boyling Harmodactile one quarter of an ounce For the second Boyling Egrimont of each a handfull For the second Boyling Bettony and of each a handfull For the second Boyling Campithy of each a handfull For the third Boyling Sena two ounces For the third Boyling Sti●hados demi ounce For the third Boyling Epithimum thrée drams Swéet Fennell Séeds two ounces For the fourth Boyling Mayden haire a quarter of an ounce For the fourth Boyling Ce●erach demi ounce If the Body be cold and moyst you may put toth woods an ounce of China and among the Hearbs a quarter of a handfull of Cardus Benedictus Slice a China and Salsafrasse and Salsaperrilla and bruise the Polipodium in a Morter
thrée dayes one dosse every Morning in Wine Rose-vineger or other appropriate waters And when the Apostumation of the Pestilence commeth forth a Cataplasme of Figges and the fruit of Alkakengie of each a like quantity bruised together shall be applyed thereon and it will breake it presently For Venenum venenum attrahi● And this you must remember that if the Botch arise néere vnto the heart before you sweate that then you apply this defensatiue vnto the heart vpon a fine linnen cloath thinly spread as broad as will cover the heart which Medicine is thus prepared Take of good Treacle of Andromachus halfe a dram red Sanders of Terra lemnia halfe a scruple rose-Rose-water and of Vineger of each as much as will suffice to make an Vnguent and let it be applyed as aboue directed When the Apostume first appeareth you may if you please take Walnuts or Filberdnuts Figges and Rue beaten together and apply it thereto Also when the said Apostume breaketh and the venome penetrateth the heart whose signe is perceiued by the lyne from the Center or middest poynt of the Apostume leading to the heart Bruise then some of the gréene plant called Vua inversa or Leopards bane and apply thereto but if it cannot be gotten gréene but withered then macerate it in Wine or Vineger and apply it after the same sort and let it be repeated twice or thrice ouer for this doth extract and draw out the venome mightily the Patient being in an agony and doe revoke and call him back as from the Graue and driveth many into admiration thereof Against the Symptomes of the Pestilence IN Constipations and Costiuenesse of the belly the Patient may vse some Purgative Medicine except it be at such time when the Botch or Carbuncle appeareth or any other Sores of the Pestilence growing towards ripenesse for if it be done then it will contrary to nature proue her intention But the second day after Sweating if no Botch or sore appeareth then may he vse eyther Sena or Rhewbarb or the extract of eyther They that haue any of the Fluxes of the bowels called Diarthea or Disenteria joyned with the Pestilence morning Noone and at night they may take halfe a scruple of Crocus Martis in the extract of Acorus Luteus to the full effecting of the cure They that are vexed with burning heates let them dip linnen cloathes in Rosewater vitriol and with the juyce of Semper vive and apply to the pulses when the same cloathes are dryed let them be wet againe in the same liquor and applyed in like manner And if the Patient be very dry and thirsty giue him of this Iulip thrée or foure spoonfuls at once viz. Take of Rosewater of the waters of Endiue Buglasse Sorrell sharpe Vineger and of the juyce of Lemons of each foure ounces of Sugar one pound boyle them a little with a gentle fire and when it is cold giue thereof to drinke thrée or 4 spoonfuls at once Or else take of the waters of Roses and of Buglasse of each thrée ounces of the Sirrup of Endiue and Lemons of each two ounces of the Oyle of Vitriol one scruple mixe them and take them as aforesaid If the Patient cannot sléepe if after vomitting Bozoardicks and other meanes fit to evacuate grosse humours a man may giue the Patient Laudanum Paracelsi thrée graines thereof in Cardus Benedictus water or for want thereof the Temples of the Patient may be annoynted with this Oyntment Take of Vnguentum Populionis of Vnguentum Rosarum of Vnguentum Alabastrinum of each halfe an ounce of the Oyles of Violets and of water Lillies of eyther two drams of Opinm one scruple or two first dissolved in Rose water and then together mixed annoynting the Temples therewith will both cause sléepe and stay raging Or if you will you may vse this Take of the sirrup of Violets of the Sirrup of Lemons of the sirrup of Poppie of each one ounce of Diascordium thrée drams let them be mingled together and giue thereof sometime to the Patient to drinke for the foresaid purposes If through the heate of the stomack the Mouth Throate and Tongue be hot dry and fu●rod Take French Barly Sinckfoyle Violet and Strawberry leaues of each one handfull of Woodbine and Columbine leaues halfe an handfull Boyle all these in a quart of faire water and to the same Liquor strained out put thereto of Diamor●●● and of Mel rosarum of either two ounces of the Oyle of Sulphur as much as will a little sharpen it and let the Patient with some of the same liquor warmed gargarize and wash his Mouth Tongue and Throat Of Fleubotomie FLeubotomie may be vsed once in a moneth exceptage or any other cause prohibite it as in women with Child or on them that are brought low by sicknesse or on them that are subiect to any fluxe of the Belly or on them which are already infected with the Pestilence and the Botch or Sore groweth towards ripenesse Let Blood-letting be done vpon the veyne Basilica whether it be in the right or left Arme before hée eate or drinke and after the opening of the same let the Patient be jocund merry and chéerefull and to drinke Wine or Béere but alwayes ●emperately Neither is it lawfull nor convenient to sléepe the same day that the Veyne is opened if any féeleth himselfe infected with an Impostume then let him altogether refraine sléepe and prevent it by walking for in sléepe heate inwardly induceth the Venome vnto the Heart and other Spirituall Members in such sort that scarce any Hearbe may revoke the same venome vnto its former estate which thing hapneth not as long as a man is in motion But it may bée some men will aske of whom is sléepe to be avoyded What if he should haue a continuall sléepe To this I briefly answer that in the time of Pestilence if any haue an appetite to sléepe presently after he haue eaten any thing then such desires ought to be vindered for a space eyther in the Garden or Fields for an houre and then with naturall sléepe the body may haue for one houre its naturall refection and rest Therefore Avicen saith That if a man will sléepe he ought to drinke a good draught before his sléeping because in sléepe he attracteth and draweth many humours and those euill humours are repelled by the humour of a good draught But againe if a man shall aske when a man is Infected how hée ought to know it To this I say and answer that a man that is infected the same day he shall not eate much because he is repleat with euill humours and presently after Dinner he hath a desire to sléepe and perceiueth a great heate with coldnesse hée hath great paine with coldnesse and hath great paine in the former part of the head but all these are put away by mooving hither and thither and for to walke hée is not able by reason of ouermuch vnweldinesse and sluggishnesse of body for a
THE ENGLISH-MANS TREASVRE With the true Anatomie of Mans Body Compiled by that excellent Chyrurgion Mr. Thomas Vica●● Esquire Sergeant Chyrurgion to King HENRY the 8. To King EDVVARD the 6. To Queene MARY and to our late Soveraigne Queene ELIZABETH and also chiefe Chyrurgion to St. Bartholmewes Hospitall Whereunto are annexed many Secrets appertainin● to Chyrurgerie with divers excellent approved Remedi●● for all Captaines and Souldiers that travell either by Water or Land And likewise for all Diseases which are either in Man or Woman with Emplaisters of especiall Cure with other potions and drinkes approved in Physicke Also the Rare Treasure of the English Bathes written by William Turner Doctor in Physicke Gathered and set forth for the benefit and Cure of the Poorer sort of people who are not able to goe to the Physitians By WILLIAM BREMER Practitioner in Physicke and Chyrurgerie And now ninthly much augmented corrected and enlarged with almost a thousand approved Waters and Medicines meet and necessary for Physicke and Chyrurgerie as also Oyntments and Plaisters with especiall and approved Remedies for the Plague and Pestilent Feaver which never came to light before this present By W. B. Practitioner in Physicke and Chyrurgerie With a necessary Table for the ready finding out of any secret therein contained Printed as London by B. ALSOP and THO FAVVCET dwelling in Grubstreet neere the lower Pumpe 16●● TO THE RIGHT VVOR pfull Sir ROWLAND HAYWARD Knight President of little St. Bartholmewes in West-Smithfield Sir Ambrose Nicholas Knight with the rest of the Wor Masters and Governors of the fame William Clowes William Beton Richard Story and Edward Baily Chyrurgions of the same Hospitall wisheth Health and Prosperity AMong the people in times past it was common to praise and extoll by Pictures and Epigrams the famous deeds of all such persons whosoever in any vertuous quality or Liberall Science excelled Sulpitius Gallus among the Romans was highly renowned for his singular cunning in Astronomie by whose meanes Lucius Paulus obtained the victory in this Warres against Persius Pericles also among the Athenians was had in great admiration and honor for his profound knowledge in Philosophie by whom the whole City of Athens was from care and woe delivered when they supposed their destruction to be neare at hand by a black darknesse of some admiration hanging over their City How honorably was Apelles the Painter esteemed of mighty ALEXANDER by whom onely he desired to be Painted But amongst all other Arts and Sciences whose praise in times past flourished and shined most brightly Chyrurgerie among the Grecians lacked not his Praise honour and estimation For did not that worthy and famous Captaine of the Greekes Agamemnon love dearely and reward bountifully both Podalerius and Machaon through whose cunning skill in Surgerie thousands of the worthy Greekes were saved alive and healed who else had dyed and perished And further here to speake of Philometur of Attalus of Hiero of Archelaus and o● luba Kings of famous memory who purchased Eternal praise by their study and cunning in Physicke and Surgerie But now in these our dayes Envie so ruleth the roast that Physicke should be condemned and Surgerie despised for ever but that sometimes paine biddeth Battaile and care keepeth skirmish in such bitter fort that at the last his Alarum is sounded out Now come Physicke and then helpe Surgerie Then is remembred the saying of IESVS the Son of SYRACH which is notable Honour the Physitian and Chyrurgion for necessity whom the Almighty God hath created because from the highest commeth Medicine and they shall receive gifts of the King Wherefore we exhort the wise man that hee in no time of Prosperity and Health neglect those noble Arts and Misteries of Physicke and Chyrurgerie because no Age no Person no Country can long time lacke their helpes and Remedies What is it to have Lands and Houses to abound in Silver and Gold to be deckt with Pearles and Diamonds yea and to rule over Nations and Countries and to lacke Health the onely Iewell and greatest treasure of mans life and delight Consider then we beseech your Worships what praises are due to such noble Sciences which onely worke the causes of this aforesaid Health and how much the Weale-publike are bound to all them whose cares and Studies daily tendeth to this end Amongst whom here is to be remembred Mr. VICARY Esquire Sergeant Chyrurgion to two Kings and two Queenes of famous memory whose learned worke of Anatomie is by vs the forenamed Surgions of St. Bartholmewes in west Smithfield newly revived corrected and published abroad to the commodity of others who be Students in Chyrurgerie not without our great study paines and charges And although wee doe lacke the profound knowledge and sugred Eloquence of the Latine and Greeke tongues to decke and beautifie this worke yet we hope the studious Reader shall thereby reape singular commodity and profit by reading this little Treatise of the Anatomie of Mans Body the which is onely grounded vpon Reason and Experience which are two principall rootes of Physicke and Chyrurgerie As it is granted by Galen in his third Booke De Methodo medendi And we who daily worke and practise in Chyrurgerie according to the deepenesse of the Art as well in grievous Wounds Vlcers and Fistulaes as other hid and secret diseases vpon the Body of Man daily vsed by us in St. Bartholmewes Hospitall and other places c. These poore and grieved Creatures as well Men and Women as Children doe know the profit of this Art to be manifold and the lacke of the same to be lamented Therefore Galen truly writeth saying That no man can worke so perfectly as aforesayd without the knowledge of the Anatomie For sayth he It is as possible for a Blind man to carve and make an Image perfect as a Chyrurgion to worke without error in a Mans body not knowing the Anatomie And further for as much as your Worships are very carefull for those poore and grieved Creatures within the Hospitall of St. Bartholmewes c. whereof Mr. VICARY was a member Wee are therefore now the more incouraged to dedicate this little worke of the Anatomie being his and our Travels to you as Patrons of this Booke to defend it against the ravenous jawes of Envious Backbiters which never cease by all unlawfull meanes to blemish and deface the workes of the Learned Expert and well disposed persons And wee shall not onely thanke your Worships for so doing but also pray unto Almighty GOD to requite your goodnesse and receive you into his protection and keeping TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE EDMOND WRIGHT Lord To the Right Worshipfull Sir NICHOLAS RAINTON Knight President To the right Worshipfull Sr. MAVRICE ABBOT Knight To the Worshipfull MARTIN BOND Esquire Treasurer And to the Worshipfull Alderman HARRISON Alderman SOAME and others the Governours of the Hospitall of little St. Bartholmewes neere West Smithfield London T. F. wisheth Health and Happinesse Right Hon and Worshipfull THis
thereto Sinamon two penny-worth and hol● Mace one penny-worth and séeth all these to a quart For the Bladder and the Reynes TAke the sé●●es of Planten beaton in a Morter and séeth them in Wine and drinke thereof alone To stay the Backe TAke the pith of an Oxe backe and scald it and then straine it out of the skin and ●hred Nippe and beate it in a Morter with the said pith very small and then put thereto a quart of Milke and straine it and then séeth it with fiue or sixe Dates and a graine of Amber-gréece and powder of Ginger and let the Patient vse it often For Ache in the Backe and Legge TAke the marrow of an Oxe and oyle Oliue thrée spoonefuls and the yolkes of Egges and Butter ana Pepper one ounce then take the milke of a woman and mingle it together and annoynt the sicke therewith To take away the paine of the Reynes of one that is low brought TAke thrée quarts of white Wine and boyle therein a red Cocke and put thereto a handfull of red Nip a quantity of Clary and the rootes of red Fennell Harts-tongue a sticke of Synamon bruised Dates great and small Raisins with a few Prunes séeth all these together till the strength of the Cocke be in the broth and put therein one ounce of Manus Christi and vse this Morning and Evening luke warme A Plaister for the Reynes TAke Callamint Camomill Wormewood Peritory Hockes and bray them in a Morter with Oyle or Butter or Déeres and Shéepes suet and grease of a Boare or Barrow-hogge with a quantity of Commin and lay it in a Plaister both behind and before For all Diseases in the Backe TAke the rootes of Dasies of Planten of Bursa pastoris of Centimodum and the Cups of Acorns ana a handfull and of Bolearmoniac two ounces and of Harts-horne burnt ana and also a Bucke Conie that is fat and let all these be sodden together in white Wine and water as much Wine as water till the Cony be con●umed from the bones of the flesh then take away the flesh and the bones from the broth and so let the broth stand till it come to a Ielly and when you are in your bed cause your Backe to be therewith annoynted by a Chafingdish of coales thrée nights together and lay thereon a warme linnen cloth and it shall helpe you by Gods grace For paine in the bladder and to make it whole for ever TAke thrée rootes of Smalledge and wash them faire and cleane and cut them small and séeth them in a quart of faire water till three parts of the water be consumed then straine it and take foure drams of the powder of Bittony and put thereto and drinke the said water Against running of the Reynes TAke one pound of Iordaine Almonds and blanch them and parch them and grind them right small and make Almond milke thereof with a pinte of Rose-water and a pinte of Planten water and then séethe it with Suger and Sinamond and when it is cold put thereto a dramme of Masticke in fine powder and vse thereof to eate and be whole Probatum est A Syrope for the Backe TAke the rootes of Emila Compana cleane scraped and slice them thin and lay them in faire running water thrée dayes and shift them every day then at thrée dayes and take them out and put them in a gallon of faire running water with a quart of Hony of Lycorice one ounce scraped cleane and sliced and of Anniséed one ounce cleane rubbed from the dust let all these be boyled with a soft fire and take out the rootes out of the liquour washing them one by one and when they be cut lay them on a faire dish and so let them lye 24. houres and then take the rootes and weigh them and for every pound of your rootes take a pottle of Muskadine and white ●a●tard and put your roots therein and put thereto two pound of fine white Suger two or thrée whole Maces boyle all these to a Syrope with your roote and then put it into a pot and when you occupy it let the Patient eate of the rootes and drinke a spoonefull of Syrope with your rootes and then put it into a Pot and when you occupy it let the Patient eate of the rootes and drinke a spoonfull of Syrope after if Morning and Evening Probatum est To provoke Menstruum Mulieris TAke powder of Péeter Bittony Yarrow-séed in white Wine and drinke it Another TAke M●gwort Selondine Marigold Vernen Nippe ana nine crops thrée dayes before the change and thrée dayes before the full of the Moone Another TAke Germander and the rootes of red Madder and séethe it in Ale and giue it her to drinke or else take Radices Et femem pionae red Sanders and Suger and vse it as aforesaid Another TAke Cotula Fetuda the which is like Camomill but it ●●inketh and make a fomentation thereof Another TAke the Iuyce of Mercury and Hony and flower of Cockle as much as will incorporate it and make thereof little balls and giue her one or two of them and she shall haue Menstrum also it shall after dispose her to conceiue for it hath seldome failed and is well proved Another TAke the blacke séed of Pion●e and bruise them one by one to the number of nine and picke the blacke buskes and in a Morter breake them to powder eate and drinke the said powder at times aboue said in the second Medicine Pro cadem Another TAke the rootes of Gladion and Arsmart and séethe them in good white Wine or Vineger and when they be well sodden take them from the fire let the woman sit ouer it so that the ayre may strike vy and none got away for this is proved Another TAke Bittonie Puliall Riall Centory ana a handfull séethe them with Wine or water till the two parts be wasted and then clense it thorow a cloth and drinke it Another TAke Balme Margerom Isope Marigolds ana a handfull and séethe them from a pottle to a quart vpon a soft fire and so take it and drinke it every morning fasting and if it be bitter put thereto Suger and vse it To stop Menstruum Mulieris TAke the blackest holly-hocks that yée can get and take the flowers thereof and ma●e them in powder and drinke them and wash the place with the water of Lovage Another TAke the water of Oake leaue distilled halfe a pinte of Rose water ana and Syrrupe of Quinces sixe ounces and let her drinke thereof first and last Another TAke Horse-dung and séeth it in good Vineger and put it into little bagges of linnen cloth and lay the one vpon the Reines of the backe and the other betwéene the Nauill and the privie place as warme as she may suffer it and let her drinke every Morning and Euening Synamon till shée be whole Another TAke the rootes of Glad●●●n and séeth them well in Wine or water and receiue the
Spagiricum whereof being taken in a morning the quantity of a Beane or lesse with Sugar or in any other convenient liquor hath a marvellous effect Also for correction of the ayre R. Sulphuris lib. ss Thuris zi ss Assa fetidae z. ss Pulverizantur misceantur To this Powder adde a double quantity of the Cortex or shels of Bayberries of white Amber halfe a quart Take of this Powder two drams and cast it vpon coales and make a perfume thereof daily twice or thrice For want of this Powder you may take the wood of Iuniper and vse it in like manner but it is nothing so good as the powder Rules to be observed in Common Communities SVch things as doe rarifie and subtile the spirit inferior are Saffron Cassia Fistula Planten with mirth in measure these doe specially serue in common communities and Companies where quickly one is infected of another The eyes are obscured and darkned by an infectiue ayre if a man carry not the foresaid things or such like in his hand Therefore it shall be a safe course to wash the eyes mouth and hands oftentimes in the day with Rose water mixt with Vineger as aforesaid but if both cannot be had let Vineger alone be vsed This being observed thou mayst with more security enter into any company To kéepe the body soluble is thought to be an effectual remedy if it be not laxatiue naturally let it be provoked artificially by suppositors for which purpose also serueth the Pillulae Pestilentiales which may be had at the Apothecaries Let there be also fire made in the house because it much hindereth Celestiall impression and clarifieth the ayre To take Treacle is also profitable and good as well for the sicke as whole I meane the right Venice Treacle or Treacle of Andromachus or Ieane-Treacle if it be administred twice in a day with pure and cléere Wine Béere or Rose water in quantity of a small Beane or Pease at each time mixt with two spoonfuls of any of the foresaid Liquors Let Dinner bée deferred vntill Midday whereby the Treacle may haue its operation in the body Then chuse a good messe of meate with pure Wine drinke is to be taken oft in the day but not much at once because Nimia Superabundantia putrifactionem humorum inducit Beware of all hote things in meates as Pepper and Garlick for although Pepper purgeth the braine of Flegme and likewise of Spirituall Members from Viscous and clammy humors yet it heateth overmuch and Calefaction and heate causeth Putrifaction Bitternesse is more wholsome then hote Odours or Savours Garlicke although it purgeth also Flegme and casteth forth evill humors provoketh appetite to Meate and permitteth not any dry ayre to enter because it perturbateth and vexeth the eyes and heateth the Head of every one which often vseth the same therefore it cannot proue agréeable For the Pestilence through the vse of hot things is oftentimes augmented and increased All kind of meates by so much easie they are of digestion so much better they are In the morning boyled meates are more to be commended but in the evening roasted Brothes and Pulps are to be eschewed except they haue some pleasant sowernesse for sower meates in time of Pestilence serveth to all Medicines In like manner all fruits must be refrained except those of a sower taste as Cherries Pomgranuts or little quantity of a Peare or Apple in place of Medicine for most fruits commonly induceth putrifaction As for Spices which are commonly vsed and convenient are Ginger Sinamon Cumin Mace and Saffron with these are made sauces for the richer sort The poorer folkes may eate Rue Sage Walnuts Parcely minced and mixed together with Vineger These doe hinder putrifaction Likewise beware yée dread not death overmuch but thinke well to liue For he that dreads ouermuch shall imagine hee féeles pricking and moving thereof at the cleansing places in his owne conceit when he féeles nothing Having set downe sundry meanes for prevention It shall be convenient to speake of some signes and tokens whereby a man may judge whether he be infected with the Pestilence or no and they are these that follow THe first is great paine and heavinesse in the Head The second when the body is inwardly affected with heate and the outward parts cold and ready to shake and is thirsty and dry withall The third is difficulty of breathing and that with paine The fourth signe is he hath a great desire to sléepe and can hardly refraine it Sometime want of sléepe and cannot obtaine it The fift is paine and swelling in the stomacke breaking forthwith stinking Sweats The sixt signe is divers and heauy lookes of the Eyes séeing all things of one colour as gréene or yellow and the colour of the eyes are also changed The seaventh signe is losse of appetite vnsavory taste bitternesse of the mouth sower and stinking The eight is wambling of the stomacke and a desire to vomit and sometime vomitting humors bitter of divers colours The ninth is the Pulse beateth swift and déepe The tenth is heavinesse and dulnesse in all the body and faint and weake limbes The eleaventh is the Vrine most commonly is troubled thicke like Beasts water and stinketh but smell it not if you loue your health but oftentimes the water doth not shew at all especially in the beginning of the sicknesse The twelfth and last signe and surest of all other is there ariseth in the Neeke vnder the Arme or in the flanke a tumor or swelling or in some other part of the body there appeareth a red gréenish or blackish coloured sore This is an apparent signe of infection with the Pestilence Assoone as by the signes and tokens aforesaid if any one perceiueth himselfe to be infected with the venomous quality of the Pestilence let him take of the foresaid Potus Pestilentialis Paracelli in quantity agréeable vnto the age of the Patient that is to say If he be aboue Fourtéene he may take there of at a time halfe an ounce or a good spoonefull But if he be of younger yeares two drams or more or lesse according to the condition and respect of the Patient and let him be well couered in his bed with cloathes and sweat thereon for foure or 5 houres after Within sixe houres after that let him take the like dosse and againe let him sweat After sixe houres are past let him take the third dosse especially if the Patient féeleth and perceiueth any punctions or prickings remaining For which the third dosse God willing all the venome will be expelled and driven forth For thrée dayes following the venome expulsed every morning the Patient shall take one dosse of the said liquor or drink whereby nature may be corroborated and comforted Alexipharmacum Spagiricum will performe the same of which you may giue vnto them that are aboue Fourtéen yeares one dram but vnto them that are younger halfe a dram and that thrice in foure and twenty houres space And for