Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n dram_n half_a mix_v 6,566 5 10.1003 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76199 The ladies cabinet enlarged and opened: containing many rare secrets, and rich ornaments of several kindes, and different uses. Comprized under three general heads. Viz. of [brace] 1. Preserving, conserving, candying, &c 2. Physick and chirurgery. 3. Cookery and houswifery. Whereunto is added, sundry experiments, and choice extractions of waters, oyls, &c. / Collected and practised; by the late Right Honorable and learned chymist, the Lord Ruthuen. With a particular table to each part.; Ladies cabinet opened. M. B.; Forth and Brentford, Patrick Ruthven, Earl of, 1573?-1651. 1654 (1654) Wing B135; Thomason E1528_1; ESTC R16539 109,847 253

There are 14 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

away dead flesh and ranklings and doth heal again quickly 67 Ointment of red Lead Take of oyl of Roses a pound and a half red lead three ounces Litharge two ounces Ceruss one ounce and half Tutty three drams Camphire two drachms Wax an ounce and a half make it into an ointment according to art in a pestle and morter made of lead 68 A bitter Ointment Take of oil of Rue Savin Mints Wormwood bitter Almonds of each an ounce and a half juyce of Peach flowers and leaves and VVormwood of each half an ounce powder of Rue Mints Century the less Gentian Tormentil of each one drachm the seeds of Colworts the pulp of Colocynthis of each two drachms Aloes Hepatick three drachms Meal of Lupines half an ounce Myrrh washed in grasse water a drachm and half Buls gall an ounce and a half with a sufficient quantity of juyce of Lemons and an ounce and a half of VVax make it into an Ointment according to art 69 Apectoral Ointment Take of fresh Butter washed in Violet water six ounces oyle of sweet Almonds four ounces oyle of Cammomile and Violets white Wax of each three ounces Hens and Ducks grease of each two ounces Orris roots two drachms Saffron half a drachm the two last being finely powdered the rest melted and often washed in Barly or Hysop water make an ointment of them according to art 70 An Ointment for an Ach to be made at any time of the year and is approved good and hath helped old pains griefs and aches Take Steers gall Sallet oyle and Aqua vitae of each five spoonfuls boil them together a little and therewith annoint the place pained by the fire and lay a warm cloth on it 71 An Oyntment for the Sciatica Roast a handful or two of Onions and take Neatsfoot oyle and Aqua-vitae of each a pint stamp or rather boil all these together to an oyle or ointment and strain it into a Gallipot and therewith annoint the place grieved as hot as you can endure it morning and evening 72 An Ointment for any wound or sone Take two pound of Sheeps suet or rather Deers suet a pint of Candy oyle a quarter of a pound of the newest and best Bee-wax melt them all together stirring them well and put to them one ounce of oyle of Spike and half an ounce of the Goldsmiths Boras then heating them again and stirring them all together put it up in a Gallipot and keep it close stopped till you have cause to use it This is an approved ointment to cure any wounds or sores new or old 73 A Purge to drive out the French Pox before you use the Ointment Take half a pint of good Aqua vitae one ounce of Treacle of Gene one quarter of an ounce of Sperma caeti boil all these together on a soft fire half a quarter of an hour and let the Patient drink this as warm as he can and lie down in his bed and sweat and if any of the disease be in his body this will bring it forth and bring him to an easie loosnesse This is thought the best and furest of all other Cures for this infirmity 74 The Ointment for the French Pox Take Barrows grease well dryed from the filmes beat it in a Morter till it be small and fine put thereto of Lethargy one ounce of salt Peter two ounces both in fine powder of Salgemme one ounce of Mastick in sine powder two ounces of Olibanum in powder one ounce of oyle of Spike one ounce oyle of Pulliolum one ounce of Turpentine one quarter of a pound beat all these together into a perfect Ointment and therewith annoint these places 75 What places to annoint for the French Pox Viz. The principal bone in the nape of the neck w th out the shoulder places taking heed it come not neer the Channel bone for then it will make the throat swell else not the elbows on both sides the Hip-bones the Share the knees the Hams and the Ankles If the Patient have no Ach annoint not these places but onely the Sores till they be whole If there be any Knobs lying in the flesh as many have annoint them often and lay Lint upon them and brown paper upon the Lint and keep the Patient close out of the air and this used will make him whole in ten dayes by the grace of God 76 Another purge to heal the French Pox without Ointment Take a great handful of Carduus Benedictus of unset Leeks leaves and all if they be great six if small 10 cut these herbs small and put them in an earthen pan and with a quart of small Ale or white Wine and one ounce of Coloquinrida boyl them to half a pint of liquor then strain out the liquor and keep it in a glass and two or three days before you set the Patient to sweat if his body be of a strong constistitution let him drink half of it if he be weak a third part thereof taking care that the Sign and day be good to purge in 77 An Ointment to kill the Worms in little children Take oyle of Wormwood oyle of Savine and the powder of Aloe Cicatrina finely beaten mix them together warm them and annoint the belly therewith morning and evening and this will kill the belly worms for stomack worms annoint the stomack with oyle of Wormwood and the belly with oyle of sweet Almonds You must not use any Savine in medicines for Maiden children but in stead of oyle of Savine take as much of an Oxes Gall. 78 For the worms Drink Mares milk as hot as you can have it from the Mare in the morning fasting 79 An excellent good Medicine or Salve for any Ach coming of cold easie to be made by any Country good houswife Take of good Neatsfoot Oyle Honey and Waxe a like quantity boil them well together Then put to them a quarter so much of Aqua vitae as was of each of the other and then setting it on the fire boil it till they be well incorporated together then spread it upon a piece of thin leather or thick linnen cloth and so apply it to the place pained 80 For a pain or Ach in the Back Take Nepe Archangel Parsly and Clary of each half a handful wash them clean cut them small and fry them with a little sweet Butter then take the yolks of three or four Eggs beat them well together and put them to the Eggs fry them altogether and eat them fasting every morning with some Sugar to take away the unsavoriness of the herbs Some use to take onely Clary leaves and Parsly washed not cut or Clary leaves alone and pouring the yolks of the Eggs upon them so fry them and eat them 80 A Searcloth for all Aches Take Rosen one pound Perrosen a quarter of a pound as much Mastick Dcers Suet the like Turpentine two ounces Cloves bruised one ounce Mace bruised two ounces Saffron two dachms boil all these together
Nature helpeth Digestion provoketh Urine and looseth the Bodie which things are most comfortable to the bodie The order of making it is thus Take ten ounces of the seeds of Quinces the pils of Citrons six ounces Balm Nettles of each four ounces beat all these grosly and infuse them in twelve pound of strong white wine and there let it remain six dayes then distill it with six ounces of honey and fifteen ounces of sugar untill you have received two pound of water then take it from the fire and let it coole and strain it by a filter and then put therein the first water and eight grains of Musk dissolved with about two ounces of Rosewater and then for every pound of the said Water put thereunto one scruple of the oyle of Vitriol and incorporate them well together then keep it in a Glasse close stopped that it take no aire And of this you may take one ounce in the morning cold and fast thereon for whosoever they be that shall use this in their health shall seldome be sick but shall live in much health For into this Composition there entereth the seeds of Quinces which resolve the evill quality of the stomack and make the heart merry the Pomecitron pils preserve and help digestion the Balm purifieth the blood he aleth the Liver causeth good digestion and comforteth the heart The nettles warm provoke urine mundifie the reins and resolve the malignity of the sinnews The Wine comforteth nature strengtheneth the head and sustaineth the strength The Musk is warme by nature and resolveth the windinesse and purgeth the blood The oyl of vitrioll healeth all the Scoriationes of the mouth the brest and stomack and preserveth the body from all corruption So by this you may see of what importance this Composition is through the vertue of the Simples that are therein So to conclude I say this is one of the best Compositions that can be made because of its nature It letteth alteration in our bodies and helpeth against all diseases and infirmities and prolongeth life 155 An exceeding good remedie against the yellow Jaundice Take one handful of red nettle-tops Plantane and Saffron and boil them wel in a pint of Ale then strain it and drink thereof for four or five daies together and you shall find help 156 An excellent receipt to destroy any Impostume Take of the roots of Flower-de-luces and roots of Lillies of each a like quantity stamp them together and put therein a quart of hony boil them all together either in wine or Ale and when they are well boiled then take the liquor thereof and strain it thorow a fine linnen cloth and when occasion serves let the Patient drink two or three spoonfuls at a time especially in the morning and evening first an last and this will speedily cure it 157 To make an issue Take Rice flowers and Mustard seed beaten to powder and with water make a little paste and lay a ring upon the place made of a rush and applie it 158 A medicine for the Itch of the body Take sweet butter unwrought wax vinegar Brimstone a little Rosewater red Cloves whole boil them together till they be like a salve then annoint the flesh three sundry nights by the fire therewith and no more 159 For kibed heels Take a Turnep make a hole in the top of it take out some of the pith infuse into that hole oyl of Roses then stop close the hole rost the Turnep under the embers when it is soft apply it plaister wise warme to the Kibe bind it fast 159 Of Waxing Kernels called by some Scrophulae their cure These kernels are commonly in the throats of young children being caused by superfluous melancholly humors corrupted and are a kind of Ulcers very hard to be holpen and evil to endure for when they are broke they cause excessive pain in that great abund ance of humors runneth thereunto and they are so hot and corrupt that outward medicines alone wil never help them because they proceed from an inward cause Therefore if thou wilt help them remove the cause first First then give them the Syrup against melancholly humors which you shall find among the syrups in the Experiments of Conserving and Candying then give them a dose of Aromatico fasting which will evacuate the stomack of choller and flegm and dry up those humors that run to the sores The Medicines to be applyed are two the first is Costick which wil mortifie it in 24 hours and take away the corruption but the Askar must not be taken away till it fall out it self The other medicine to be applied to the sore is the black Cerot of Godfredo de Medic. which is also written in Galen Thus it wil be cured in a short time as hath been proved 160 A special receipt to destroy Lice Take Frankincense and beat it into fine powder and a good quantity of Bores grease boil them together in an earthen pan and when it is boiled annoint therewith the place where the lice are and you shal be suddenly rid of them Or take stavesacre beaten to powder searced and mingled with soap and Tobacco ashes and annoint often therewith it wil speedily destroy them 161 How to cure the Measels In the curing of this disease it being only necessary to defend the heart and preserve the stomack from corruption and putrefaction you shall use this receipt Take Julep of Violets two cunces Rose water four ounces Oyl of Vitriol four grains mix them and let it be drunk cold This is a most rare medicine 162 To cure the disease of the Mother Take six or seven drops of the spirit of Castoreum in the beginning of the fit in two or three spoonfuls of posset Ale applying a plaister of Gavanum to the Navel 163 For the dead Palsie Annoint the neck pit often with Oleum Benedictum and that wil restore the speech annoint also the place affected oftentimes with mustard against the fire and after that bath it with wine and bath it again morning and evening if the party be young with Aqua vita if old take a spoonful of Aqua vitae and halfe a spoonful of sage-Sage-water distilled and bath it therewith drink also every morning and night as much treacle as four Pease in some stale Ale 164 A plaister for a Bile or Push Take a yolke of an egge and half a spoonfull of English hony mix them together with fine Wheat-flower and making it to a Plaister apply it warme to the place grieved 165 A very good Plaister to heale and dry up a sore or cut suddenly Take of Marigold leaves Porret blades or leaves and House-leek of all two handfuls beat them all very smal in a morter and put to them the whites of two new laid egges and beat them very well til they be throughly incorporated with the eggs and apply this til you be well Renew it every day 166 A plaister for the Stomack Take of wood of Aloes
Wormwood Gum-arabick Mastich Cyprus Costus Ginger of each half an ounce Calamus Aromaticus Olibanum Aloes of each three drams Cloves Mace Cinnamon Spikenard Nutmegs Gallia Moschata Schaenanthis of each one dram and a half with Rob of Quinces make it into an emplaister and when you have spread it upon a cloth persume it with wood of Aloes and apply it to your stomack 167 A Preservative against the Pestilence when it is first suspected Take a half-penny weight of English Saffron two pennie weight of Bole Armanack one penny weight of Mace made all in fine powder and of Treacle the quantity of a hasell nut put them all in small Ale luke-warm mixe it well with the Ale and let the partie drinke it and lie down on a bed and lay upon him a temperate quantity of clothes and so let him sweat two hours 168 An approved good drink for the Pestilence Take six spoonfuls of Dragon water two good spoonfuls of wine vinegar two penny weight of English Saffron and as much treacle of Jane as a little Walnut resolve all these tother upon the fire and let the Patient drink it blood-warme within twenty hours or sooner that he is sick and let him neither eate nor drink six hours after but lie so warme in his bed that he may sweat This expelleth the disease from the heart and if he be disposed to a sore it wil straightwaies appear which you shall draw out with a plaister of Flos Unguentorum 169 A medicine for the Plague Take of Setwal grated one root of Jane treacle two spoonfuls of Wine vinegar three spoonfuls make all these more then luke-warm steep them well together and drink them off at once Sweat after this six or seven hours and it wil bring forth the plague sore To break which lay a roasted Onion also seeth a white Lillie root in Milk til it be as thick as a Pultis and lay it to the same If these faile lance the sore and so draw and heal it with salves for Botches or Boils 170 Signs of death in the Plague Take a live Frog and lay the belly of it next the sore if the Patient will escape the Frog wil burst in a quarter of an houre then lay on another and this you shall doe til more do burst for they draw forth the venome If none of the frogs do burst the party wil not escape This hath been frequently proved Some say a dried toad will do it better 171 A water to drive out any infection Take Dragons Angelica Rue Wormwood of each a handfull chop them pretty smal and steepe them in a quart of White-wine twenty four hours then distil them in a Stil and reserve the water in a glasse close stopped Give to the sick Patient six or seven spoonfuls hereof at a time fasting and let him fast an hour and an halfe after and keep himself very warm in his bed or otherwise 172 A Medicine for a Plurisie Stitch or VVind offending in any part of the Body Gather the young shoots of Oak after the fall of a Wood and picking out the tenderest and softest of them especially those which look reddest bind them up together in a Wet paper and rost them in hot Embers as you doe a Warden whereby they will dry to a powder of which powder let the patient take a spoonful in a little Posset Ale or Beer warmed in the morning fasting after it two hours or more if he be able doing the like about three afternoon and two hours after supper four or five daies together which thus done in the beginning of the disease is by often experiments found to cure such windy pains in the side stomack or other parts of the body You may dry them also in a dish in an oven after the bread is drawn you shall do well to gather enough of them in the spring and make good store of the powder then to keep for all the yeare following 173 A great and sore Plurisie cured by M. R. A certain man of 24 years old was vexed with a most grievous Plurisie with a pricking shooting and a cough with a continual fever and inflamation of the tongue First there was good store of blood taken from the liver vein on that side where the pain was then were these syrups that do decoct and purge ministred unto him Take Syrupi de Liquoritia de Hysopo acetosae ana one ounce Oximelitis squilitici acet squilit ana three drachms make thereof a loch Of this he licked in the morning with a liquorice stick which caused him to spit easily and took away the heat or burning of the tongue being used with this direction following of French barley three ounces Carduus Benedictus M. 1. Roses Violets ana P. 1. Liquorice scraped three drams three figs Raisins a pound and a half Sugar Candy two ounces Boil them in sixteene pound of water till two pound be wasted and so to drink them cold His diet was also light and thin as broth and drink c. 174 To take away Pock holes or any spots in the face Wet a fine cloth in white Rosewater and set it all night to freeze and then lay it upon your face till it be dry also take three Poppies the redest you can get and quarter them taking out the garbage then still them in a quart of new milk of a red Cow and with the water thereof wash your face 175 A Pultis to stay fluxes proceeding from a cold cause to be applied to the Belly Take oasts of Bread steeped in vinegar six ounces beat it in a mortar and adde Mace Mastick Mirtle Berries stones of Raisins Galany Cloves flowers of Pomegranates of each one ounce oyl of Wormwood and Mints of each two ounces Make a Cataplasm 176 For the heat of the Back Take oyl of Roses six ounces and an half and put it to a little wax and foure drops of vinegar and annoint the Back therewith 177 Astma or the Ptisick and its cure This disease is cured four manner of waies First by letting blood under the tongue cutting those veins overtwhart and sucking them as much as may be which evacuates and opens the opilation of blood and easeth the lungs of all the offending matter Secondly By taking a dose of Aromatico Leonardo which evacuateth the stomack of all evil qualities that offend the lungs Thirdly By eating every morning for a month together one ounce of Electuario de Althea Fourthly By annointing the stomack every night with Magno liquore For speeding the cure take every ten daies a dose of Electuario Angelica Leonardo and keep a sober diet refraining Fish Pork Slimie things spice baked meats cheese and such like which nourish grosly and infect the blood 178 A very good Poultesse for any Member swelled and inflamed and not broken to take away the pain Take three pints of new milk of stale Manchet crummes two handfuls or so much as shall make the milk somewhat thick adde thereto
be for it worketh this operation viz. as soon as it joineth to the stomack it draweth to it all the evil humors of the body and imbraceth them and carrieth them forth of the body both by vomit and seige and so leaveth nature unburthened which may prevaile at pleasure because it hath no impediment and the order to make it is thus Take fine white sugar four ounces pure Pearls Musk Saffron Lignum aloes Cinamon of each one scruple Petra Philosophale four drams mix them together and make thereof Lozanges with Rose water according to art the which ye shal keep in a box of Wood close shut and the order to use it is thus When the physician goes do visit any sick person and intends to prepare him some medicine to take inward the best and most perfect inward medicine that he can ordain is this Aromatico because it evacuateth the stomack by vomit and the body downward and his operation is such that it doth in manner help any crude sort of infirmity and the quantity is from one dram to two drams and may be taken in broth in wine in water or mix it with any pils or potion giving charge that when it is put into any potion thou leave none in the bottom of the cup where thou drink it out because the Petra Philosophale is heavy and wil remain in the bottome for if that remain it wil not work at all giving also charge the day that you give this medicine that you let the patients drink as much crude water as they wil and give them little meatto eat that day and this is the order to use this medicine 3 Caustick Take Arsenick Cristaline sal Armoniak Sublimate of each alike boil them being sinely ground in as much strong vinegar as the matter weigheth until 2 third parts be consumed and that there remain a third then keep it in a glass close shut for thy use as I wil shew thee in divers places when occasion shal serve 4 A Magistrale Cerot against the white Scal. This Cerot is of great vertue and of marvellous experience to resolve the white scal because it is penetrative Mundificative and Resolutive and causeth the hair to grow where it is fallen away to the great content of the Patient and honor of the Physician and it is made in this order Take Frankincense that is strained from his filth what quantity you wil and distil it in a retort and give it fire at the least forty hours then let it cool and break the glasse and in the bottome thou shalt find a black mase the which make into powder then for every pound of the said powder put thereto one ounce of Wax and four ounces of the said oyl that you distilled and half an ounce of the heads of Bees the which are easie to be had in Summer Mix all the aforesaid things in a vessel of Copper and with a smal fire make them in form of a liquid unguent and when thou wilt use it shave the head and wash it and lay thereon this Cerot upon a fair cloth warme and every two daies change it and so in short time thou shalt see strange effects of his vertue This serveth also against breaking of bones dislocations and for scabs ulcerated because it dryeth and comforteth and resolveth all the evil qualities giving charge in the distilling because the fire many times consumeth it so that in the bottome their remains nothing that is good and therefore beware in the making 5 Pillole Magistrale which is good against any infirmties These pils are of great vertue and especially against all kind of pains coming of corrupt humors for they purge the putrified humors and preserve the body from corruption and the order to make it is thus Take Olibanum Mastick Mirrhe Sarcocolla aloes hepatica Eleborus niger Saffron Turbit Colloquintida of each what you please Stamp them finely and for every ounce of the aforesaid matters put thereunto two Carets of Musk and then incorporate it with hony of Roses and Aqua vitae of each a like and this paste thou mayest keep six months in a vessel of lead the quantity is from two drachms to three drachms in the morning fasting and drink thereon a little wine These pils are most excellent to take away the pains of the Gout and to preserve a man from it they are also good for them that have the french pox because they evacuate the gross and viscous humors and maintain the body in good temperature and using them in those diseases it preserveth the body in good temperature They are also good for women that are troubled with pains of the Mother and retention of their terms for these are aperative and provoke them and purgeth the Matrix of all impediments contained therein They serve against the Megrum and all pains of the head and also against all kind of putrified fevers as the experience thereof hath been seen sundry times 6 To make a Quintessence of marvellous vertue Quintessence is so called because it is an essence taken from the elements without corrupting them and it 's called Quinta essentia because its an effence above the four elements which hath a marvelous vertue in preserving all things from putrefaction and is of so much vertue that drinking every morning half an ounce thereof as soon as a person riseth out of his bed it preserveth in continual health It helpeth wounds and sores of all sorts by washing them therewith It preserveth all flesh fish and fruits that are put therein The order to make it is thus Take fourteen pound of good strong wine common hony one pound Annis-seed Coriander Lignum aloes Calamus Aromoticus of each three ounces Rose water foure ounces Beate those things which are to be beaten grosly and infuse them in the said wine two daies and then put them in a gourd of glasse and distil it by Balneo so long til the extracted water burn and when it wil burn distil it no more then keepe that which is distilled in a glasse close stopped that it take no air and so keep it til thou have occasion to use it for it is a most rare liquor because it resolveth all indispositions that happen to mans body If any desire to have this Quintessence more perfect let him take a tenth part of good hony with a little Cinnamon and distil it again by Balneo and the Flegm wil remain all in the bottom of the vessel and the Quintessence wil be so fine that the air will take it away And therefore he that can make this well shall work strange cures therewith even to admiration 7 Quintessentia solutiva which is of Marvelous operations in divers matters This Quintessentia solutivae evacuateth the body with great ease and without any detriment and it purgeth all parts of the body that are troubled with gross and viscous humours it resolveth swellings and taketh away the pains it preserveth the sight and killeth worms and causeth a
Sinnews of a Cowes heel the flesh and fat cut away slice them as thin as you can and boil them in milk warm from the Cow till it be stiff enough to cut which you shall try with a spoon then strain it thorow a cloth and sweeten it with sugar and a spoonful or two of Rose water then stir them wel together with a spoon and letting it stand til it be cold slice it out in what forme you list and serve it SWEETS 95 To make sweet Bags to lay Linnen in Take Damask Rose buds pluck them and dry the leaves in the shadow the tops of Lavender flowers sweet Margerome and Basil of each a handful all dried and mingled with the Rose leaves Take also of Benjamin Storax Gallingal roots and Ireos or Orris roots twice as much of the Orris as of any of the other beaten into fine powder a piece of Cotton wool wetted in Rose water and put to it a good quantity of Musk and Ambergreee made into powder and sprinkle them with some Civit dissolved in Rosewater lay the cotton in double paper and dry it over a chafingdish of coals Lastly take half a handful of Cloves and as much Cinnamon bruised not smal beaten mix all these together and put them up in your Baggs 96 Sweet bags to lay among linnen Take Orris Ciprus Galamus Fusis all of them gross beaten and Gallingal roots of eath a handful and as much of the smal tops of Lavender dried and put them into bags to lay among your clothes you may put in a handful or two of Damask-Rose leaves dried which will somewhat better the scent 97 Cyprus powder Take of Storax Calamint four ounces Calamus Aromaticus two ounces red Roses two ounces of Marjorome and Rosemary flowers of each one ounce Orange pil one ounce and a half of Cloves and Lignum Rhodium of each two drachms and fine Musk twenty grains Make all these into powder and put it up into a bag fitting 98 Powder of Violets Take of sweet Ireos roots one ounce red Roses two ounces Storax one ounce and a halfe Cloves two drachms Marjorome one drachm Lavender flowers one drachm and a halfe make these into powder then take eight grains of fine Musk powdered also put to it two ounces of Rose water stir them together and put all the rest to them and stir them halfe an hour til the water be dried then set it by one day and dry it by the fire half an hour and when it is dry put it up into bags 99 Cyprus Matches to burn in perfume Take of Willow wood made into Charcoal one pound of Benjamin two ounces Storax liquida one drachm and a halfe of Storax Calamint one ounce Marjorome one ounce Cloves one ounce of fine Musk ten grains beat them altogether into powder then take of Quincy Draggagenty foure ounces put it in Rose water and stir them wel together and let them stand a night and a day then put all the aforesaid parcels to this Rose water which must be no more then wil make it into a Paste and thereof make up your Matches in what forme you list and let them dry in the shadow without fire or sun 100 How to make a sweet water Take a gallon of Wort half a gallon of running water of Lavender and Bay-leaves dried of each two handfuls of Orris powder one ounce put all these together in an earthen pot let them stand one day and one night stirring them often the morrow after distil it putting in a penny worth of Balm and the water which cometh off the distilling wil be very sweet 101 To make a sweet powder Take Orris half a pound six pence Ciprus half a pound ten pence Calamus half a pound eight pence Fusis half a pound twenty pence Benjamin two ounces twelve pence Musk powder twelve pence grains one pound eighteen pence Total seven shillings two pence 102 Another for the same Take Benjamin four ounces two shillings Storax Calaminta three ounces two shillings Fusis of Cloves three ounces nine pence fine Ireos six ounces two pence Santalum Citrinum three ounces eighteen pence Musk 20 grains three shillings four pence Civet ten graines 20d. Total eleven shillings five pence 103 To make the Mosse powder Take of Mosse that groweth upon a sweet Appletree or a pippin tree a good quantity gathered betwixt the two Ladie daies put the mosse into a quart of Damask Rose water stop the glasse set it before the fire let it so remain one day and one night then take it out and lay it on the bottome of a sieve put it into an oven and dry it beat it to powder then take Benjamin Storax Calaminta Lignum aloes of each one ounce Musk Ambergreece Civet of each six ounces beat all these in a mortar together til they come to a powder then mix it with the mosse powder and it wil be a most excellent sweet powder 104 To make a sweet Bal or powder Take Cloves and Nutmegs of each one ounce Cinnamon and Benjamin of either half an ounce Calamus Aromaticus and white Sanders of each two ounces beat every of them severally and searce them into fine powder and then beat them into a past with Rosewater Take then Storax Calaminta two ounces Labdanum one ounce beat them in a mortar with rose-Rosewater til they be wel mixed and then put the other Paste to them and beat them together till they be throughly mixed Then take Ambergreece Musk and Civet of each four or six grains bruise them and mix them wel together in a Sawcer with a little Rose water then put them to the other Paste and work them wel together warming both the paste and your hands very wel with a chafingdish of coals wel kindled standing by you til you have very wel incorporated them together and then while the paste is warme make it up into what assize or forme you please 104 To make Snow Take a quart of thick Cream and five or six whites of Egs a Sawcer ful of sugar finely beaten and as much Rose water beat them altogether and alwaies as it riseth take it out with a spoone then take a loaf of bread cut away the crust set it in a platter and a great Rosemary bush in the middest of it then lay your Snow with a spoone upon the Rosemary and so serve it 105 To make a Junket Take Ews or Goats milk if you have neither of these then take Cows milk and put it over the fire to warm then put in a little runnet to it then pour it out into a dish and let it coole then strew on Cinnamon and sugar then take some of your aforesaid cream and lay on it scrape on sugar and serve it FINIS The CONTENTS of the third Part. For Sallets c. A Lemmon Sallet 181 To keep Clove Gilliflowers For Sallets ibid To pickle Oysters 182 To pickle Quinces ibid To keep Goosberries 183 Purslane ibid How to keep Cucumbers raw
when they are baked ice them with Rosewater and sugar and the white of an egge being beaten together then take a feather and gild them then put them again into the oven and let them stand in a little while and they wil be iced clean over with a white ice and so box them up and you may keep them all the year 56 To make Paste of Carrots Take Carrot roots boil them take out of the pith one pound paring off all the outside beat the pith in a Morter with half a pint of Rosewater then take one pound of Sugar finely beaten and the yolks of sixteen egges beat them with the Carrots altogether then put it in a dish and dry it and being thus made into paste put it to what use or in what fashion you like best 57 To make the Macaroones Blanch a pound of the best Almonds and put them in fair cold water as you blanch them then drie them out of the water in a clean cloth and beat them in a morter then take a sawcer full of Rose water wherein of music and Ambergreece half a grain of each is dissolved and therewith stil sprinkle the Almonds as you beat them and when they are almost beaten enough put in by degrees a pound of fine sugar very smal beaten and searced all but two or three spoonfuls when they are beaten enough put them into a dish and take the whites of three Egges very wel beaten and the froth taken off put the clear thereof to the Almonds with a spoonful of fine flower and the two or three spoonfuls of sugar you left and the rest of the rose-Rosewater with the musk and Ambergreece dissolved in it mixe all these very well together in the dish and lay them upon March-pane Paper the bignesse and fashion of an eg laying them rough and high Then put some other Papers under your water Paper for feare of burning and bake them in a oven hot enough to bake a light oven Pudding having a care that they scald not 58 To make Paste of Almonds Take one pound of smal Almonds blanch them out of hot water into cold then drie them with a cloth and beat them in a stone morter til they come to paste putting now and then a spoonful of Rosewater to them to keep them from oiling when they are beaten to fine Paste take half a pound of sugar finely beaten and searced put it to your Paste and beat it till it will twist between your fingers and thumbe finely without knots for then it is enough then make thereof pies Birds Fruits Flowers or any pretty things printed with Moulds and so gild them and put them into your Stove and use them at your pleasure 59 To make a March-pane Take two pound of small Almonds blanch them and beat them as you do for your Paste of Almonds then drive it into a sheet of Paste and spread it on a bottome of Wafers according to the proportion or bignesse you please then set an edge round about it as you doe about a Tart and pinch it if you will then bake it in a pan or Oven when it is enough take it forth and ice it with an ice made of Rose water and Sugar as thick as Barter spread it on with a Brush of Bristles or with feathers and put it in the Oven again and when you see the Jee rise white and dry take it forth and stick long Comfits in it and set up a stadderd in the middest of it so gild it and serve it 60 To make past of Violets or any kind of Flowers Take your flowers picke them and stamp them in an Alabaster Morter then steep them two hours in a Sawcer of Rose water after straine it and steep a little Gumme Dragon in the same water then beat it to paste print it in your moulds and it wil be of the very colour and taste of the Flowers then gild them and so you may have every flower in his own colour ond taste better for the mouth then any printed colour 61 To make the white Paste royal Take half a pound of white Barbary sugar finely beaten and searced put it into an Alabaster morter and therewith a little Gumme Dragon steeped in Rose water beat it by little and little til it come to a Paste when you have beaten it unto a perfect fine paste print it with your moulds and gild it and dry it in your stove set them on white papers and dry them on a hand-peel before the fire and when they be through dry box them and keep them for your pleasure 62 To make a red Paste royal Take half a pound of Barbary sugar finely beaten and searced put it into a stone mortar with a quarter of an ounce of Gumme Dragon steeped in rose water then strowing a little powder de Rosita on it beat it to a perfect paste then print it gild it stove it or otherwise dry it and keep it at your pleasure 63 To make the Paste royal in Spices Take four ounces of double refined sugar beaten and searced put thereto one ounce of searced Cinnamon beat it in a stone mortar to paste then print it with your moulds and turn some upon sticks to make them shew like Gummes they be called in Confectionary Cinnamon sticks or Cinalonians then gild them and put them into your stove but draw not out the sticks till they be dry for else they wil shrinke 64 To make Paste of Pippins Take twenty fair smooth skind Pippins pare them and cut them into quarters and core them then boile them in a quart of fair water til they be tender then powring the liquor from them strain them and dry them on a Chafingdish full of coals and put as much sugar to them as they weigh then boil them to the height of Manus Christi and fashion some like plummes some like leaves so stove them when they are stoved one night you may put two halves of the plummes to ether and put a stone between them and prick a stalk in the end so may you make some like plummes with stones and stalkes some with leaves I suppose it should be like leaves for the Pippin is the best fruit to counterfeit any plumme 65 To make Paste of Genua Take of Quinces two pound and two pound of reaches bake them in a pot in the Oven then pulp them thorow a hair sieve dry them on a Chasingdish of coals then take two pound of sugar boil it to the height of Manus Christi and put it to your dried pulpe make it to the fashion of great water leaves put them into an Oven after the bread is drawn let it stand all night in the morning warm the Oven again and turn your Paste and put it in again after that for the space of three or four daies set a chafingdish with coals into the oven to it and when it is thorow drie box it and keep it all the year 66. To
burn and then when it is boiled enough put it up and keep it all the year 88 A Syrup against Malencholly humors especially where there is wind in the stomack To make this syrup 't is necessarie to be expert in the Art for it must be made with great diligence Take water of Fumetory of Hops of Wormwood of Maidenhair of each five pound Herewith make a decoction with these following ingredients Take Pollipodium of the Oak one pound Sine leaves Epitimum ana four ounces Cordiall flowers two handfuls Maidenhair one handfull Liquoris Cinnamon Raisins of each two ounces of the four cold seeds two ounces make thereof a decoction accrding to art and straine it then take foure pound of that Decoction and put thereto the juice of Borrage of Buglosse and Hoppes of each two ounces common Honie six ounces then with white sugar make a sirrup in good sorm and aromatize it with musk and amber putting thereunto one ounce of Plyris without musk and then it is made The dose is from three to four ounces in the morning warm and fast thereupon at least three or four hours for this purgeth marvellously the melancholy humours and all other gross humours and dissolveth winde and comforteth the heart 89 Syrup of Wormwood simple Take of the clarified juice of common Wormwood and clarified sugar of each four pound make it into a sirrup according to art After the same manner are prepared simple Syrups of Betonie Borrage Buglosse Cardus Camomel Succorie Endive Hedg-mustard Strawberries Fumetorie Ground-ivie St Johns wort Hops Mercurie Mousear Plantane Apples Purslain Raspberries Sage Scabious Scordium Housleek Coltsfoot Paul's Betonie and other Juices not sowr 90 Syrup of Marsh mallows Take of roots of marsh mallows two ounces the roots of grass Sparagus Liquoris Raisins of the Sun stoned of each half an ounce the tops of mallows marsh mallows pellitorie of the wall burnet plantane maidenhair white and black of each an handfull red cicers an ounce of the four greater and four lesser cold seeds of each three drachms boil them in six pound of clear water till four remain which being strained boile into a sirrup with four pound of white sugar 91 Syrup of Rhadishes Take of garden and wilde Rhadish roots of each an ounce the roots of white Saxifrage Lovage Bruscus Eringo Restharrow Parsley Fennel of each half an ounce the leaves of Betonie Burnet Penniroiall Nettles Watercresses Sampier maidenhair of each an handfull winter Cherries Jujubes of each ten the Seeds of Bazil Bar Parsly of Macedonia Hartwort Caraway Carrots Gromwel the bark of the root of Bay-tree of each two drachms Raisins of the sun stoned Liquoris of each six drachms boil them in twelve pound of water to eight strain it and with four pound of sugar and two pound of honey make it into a Syrup and perfume it with an ounce of Cinnamon and half an ounce of Nutmegs 92 Syrup of Poppies Take off the heads of both white and black Poppies seeds and all of each 50 drachms Maidenhair fifteen drachms Liquoris five drachms Jujubes 30 by number Lettice seeds 40 drachms of the seeds of mallows and Quinces tied up in a thin linnen cloth of each one drachm and a half boil these in eight pints of water till five pints be consumed when you have strained out the three pints remaining adde to them Penides and white sugar of each a pound boil them into a syrup according to art 93 Hony of Rosemarry flowers Take of Rosemary flowers a pound clarified hony three pound mix them in a glasse with a narrow mouth set them in the sun and keep them for use The CONTENTS of the First part The best way Preserve Quinces white pag. 1 A Special remembrance in doing them pag. 2 To Preserve Barberies ibid Another way to preserve Barberies pag. 3 To preserve all kind of Flowers in the Spanish Candy in wedges ibid To preserve green Pippins pag. 4 To preserve Oranges and Lemmons ibid To preserve Peaches pag. 5 To preserve Medters ibid The best way to preserve Goosberies pag. 6 To Preserve Damsins ibid How to Preserve Cherries pag. 7 To Preserve Artichokes ibid To preserve Roses or any other flowers ibid The best way to preserve Apricocks pag. 8 To preserve Bullasses as green as grass ibid To Preserve green Walnuts pag. 9 To preserve Pomecitrons ibid To preserve Eringo roots ibid To preserve Raspices pag. 10 To preserve Enula Compana roots ibid To Conserve Cowslips pag. 11 A Conserve of Roses ibid The use of Conserve of Violets and Cowslips pag. 12 The use of Conserve of Marigolds ibid Of Sage flowers ibid Scabious Flowers ibid Conserve of Barberries ibid The Cordial Conserve pag. 13 To make Muscadine Comfits ibid To make black Clove Comfits pag. 14 To Candy all kind of flowers as they grow with stalks on ibid To make the Rock Candies upon all Spices Flowers and Roots pag. 15 To Candy Sucket for green Ginger Lettice flowers c. ibid To Candy Ginger pag. 16 To candy Eringo roots ibid To make Quince Cakes ibid Cleer Cakes of Quinces or Apricocks pag. 17 To dry Apricocks ibid The best way to dry Plums pag. 18 To dry Pippins ibid A way to drie Cherries pag. 19 How to keep Apples Pears Quinces Wardens c. all the year dry pag. 20 How to dry Fruits in the Sun ibid To make Quidony of Cherries ibid To make printed Quidony of Quinces ibid To make Quidony of Pippins pag. 21 To make Quidony of Raspices ibid Colours for fruitage pag. 22 To make all kind of turned works in fruitage hollow ibid To make Dia Citonicum as it is called but rightly Dia Cydonium ibid How to cast all kind of sugar works into moulds pag. 23 The names and use of your Sugars ibid The names and prices of Gummes for Sugar-work ibid To make Jumbols pag. 24 To make Paste of Carrots ibid To make the Macaroones ibid How to make Paste of Almonds pag. 25 How to make a Marchpane pag. 26 How to make Paste of Violets or any kind of flowers ibid How to make white Paste Royal pag. 27 How to make red Paste royal ibid How to make Paste Royal in Spices ibid How to make Paste of Pippins pag. 28 How to make Paste of Genua ibid How to make Paste of Lemmons pag. 29 How to make Paste of Regia ibid How to make Paste of Goosberies or Barberies or English Currans pag. 30 How to make an excellent Marmelade ibid To make Marmelade of Lemmons and Oranges pag. 31 How to make Almond Bisket ibid How to make the fine Bisket bread called in some places Norffe Cakes and commonly Diet-bread pag. 32 The best receit for Bisket bread pag. 33 To make Comfit-makers Bisket ibid To make Manus Christi pag. 34 To make Syrup of Violets ibid Syrup of Century pag. 35 Syrup Gresta or Syrup of unripe Grapes ibid Syrup of Roses pag. 36 Syrup of Wormwood ibid Syrup of Cowslips pag. 37 Syrup of Borage and
distill it by degrees for 24 hours rectifie the water in sand 13 Water of Snails Take of the juyce of ground Ivy Coles foot Stabious Lungwort of each one pound and a half the juyce of Purslain Plantane Ambrosia Pauls Betony of each a pound Hogs blood White wine of each four pound Garden snails two pound dryed Tobacco leaves eight pouder of Liquorice two ounces Alicampane half an ounce of On is an ounce Cotton seeds an ounce and half the greater cold seeds Annise-seeds of each six drachms Saffron one drachm the flowers of red Roses six pugils of Violets and Borage of each four pugils steep them three days warm and then distil them in a glass Still in sand 14. An excellent VVater against the Stone in the Kidnies Take of the middle rind of the root of Ash bruised two pound Juniper Berries bruised three pound Venice Turpentine that is very pure two pound and a half put these into is pints of spring water in a glass Vessel well closed and there let them putrifie in Horse dung for the space of three months then distil them in ashes and there will come forth an oil and a water separate the one from the other Ten or twelve drops of this oyle being taken every morning in four or six spoonfulls of the said water dissolves the gravel and stone in the Kidnies most wonderfully 15 A water for outward or inward VVounds Impostumes and ulcers and a sore mouth Take Plantain Ribwort Bone-wort wild Angelica red Mints Betony Egtimony Sanacle Blue-bottles White-bottles Scabious Dandelion Avens Honey-suckle leaves Bramble buds Hawthorn buds and leaves Mugwort Daisie roots leaves and flowers Wormwood Southernwood of each one handful Boil all these in a pottle of white wine and as much spring water till one half be wasted and when it is thus boiled strain it from the herbs and put to i● half a pound of Honey and let it boil a little after and put it into bottles and keep it for your use Note that these Herbs must be gathered i● May onely but you may keep them dry and and make your water at any time If the wound be inward 3 or four spoonfuls morning and evening will in a short time ease cure if not too far gone as almost nothing can recover the Patient If outward it must be washed therewith and linnen clothes wet in the same applyed thereto 16. A very excellent Water against Worms Take of Wormseed bruised eight ounces the shavings of Harts-horn two ounces of Peach flowers dryed an ounce of Aloes bruised half an ounce pour on these the water of Tansie Rue Peach flowers and of wormwood of each a pint and a half let them being put into a glass vessel be digested the space of three days then distil them cohobate this water three times This Water may be given from half an ounce to three ounces according to the age of the Patient 17 An Excellent sweet VVater Take a quart of Orange flower water as much Rosewater add thereto of Musk mallow seeds grosly bruised four ounces of Benjamin two ounces of Storax an ounce of Libdanum six drachms of Lavender flowers and sweet Marjoram of each two pugils of Calamus Aromaticus a drachm distil all these in a glasse Still in balneo the vessels being very well closed that no vapour breath forth But upon urgent or sudden occasion you may make a sweet water in an instant by putting a few drops of some distilled oyls together in to some Rosewater and brewing them well together 18 How to make artificial Tunbridg water This water proceeding from an Iron Mine as is granted by all is thus made Take of the Mine or Ore of Iron beat it very small and put it into the Furnace expressed in p. 83. of John French his Art of Distillation and there will come forth an acid spirit and flowers which you must mix together till the acid spirit extracts the salt out of the flowers then decant off the cleer liquor which will have a strong taste and smell of Iron A few drops of this liquor put into a glasse full of fountain water give it the odour and taste of Tunbridg water and communicates the same operations to it It opens obstructions purgeth by Urine cleanseth the Kidnies and Bladder helps pissing of blood and difficulty of making water it allayeth all sharp humours cureth inward Ulcers and Impostumes cleanseth and strengtheneth the Stomack and Liver c. The dose is from one pint to six but by de-degrees Use moderate exercise after taking it and fast seven or eight hours till the water be gone out of the body 19 How to make artificial Epsome water Take of the mine of Allom or Allom stones powder it very small and distill it in the furnace expressed in page 83. of John French his Art of Distillations and there will distil over a certain acid alluminish water which must be mixed with a double quantity of nitre-Nitre-water For Epsom water hath a certain kind of acid taste which is partly nitrous and partly alluminous which proceedeth from nitrous air and vapours arising from the fermentation of alluminous mines being first mixed together and then mixed with the fountains passing through the earth A few drops of this water put into a glass full of fountain water will give it the odour and taste of Epsome water so that the smell or operation will scarcely be discerned from it This water purgeth sharp burning humours cools an inflamed and opens an obstructed body cleanseth the Kidnies and Bladder cureth inward Ulcers and Impostumes and is a very good preservative against the Consumption c. Fountain water made acid with this liquor may be taken from one to six pints after it use moderate exercise and fast till the water be out of the body Onely some thin warm suppings may be taken to help its working some take this water warm 20 Spirit of Confection of Alkermes its Vertues It is an excellent comforter of the Spirits vital natural and animal in weak and delicate persons and against all trembling pensiveness and sudden qualms of the heart 21 Spirits of Saffron its vertues It is good to comfort the vital Spirits against passions trembling and pensiveness of the heart and helpeth all malignity oppressing it and expelleth winde suppresseth fumes which arise from the spleen and go up to the head and openeth the obstructions of it It is excellent against all Melancholy and very good for women in travel for it comforteth and hastneth delivery The dose is morning and evening one spoonfull for three dayes together 22 Extract of Ambergreece Take a drachm of Amber-greece grinde it very small on a Tainters stone then put it into a bolt head then take of the best spirit of Wine either Canary or Malago Sack half a pound spirit of Clary two ounces mingle them together well and pour of the Menstrua one pint to this proportion of Amber set them to digest in a gentle Balneo about eight
cup and to cast divers figures of Antimony Take the best crude Antimony very well powdered Nitre of each a pound of crude Tartar finely powdered two pound mix them well together and put them into a crucible cover the crucible and melt them and the Regulus will fall to the bottome and be like a melted metall then pour it forth into a brass morter being first smeared over with oyl This Regulus when you have made enough you may melt again and cast into what moulds you please You may cast it into the forms of shillings or half crowns either of which if you put into two or three ounces of Wine in an earthen glazed vessel or glasse and infuse in a moderate heat all night you may have a liquor in the morning which will cause vomit of which the dose is from two drachms to two ounces and half You may put a little Cinamon into the wine to correct and give a grateful relish to it It is the custom to fil the Antimonial cup with wine and to put as much wine round about betwixt that and the little earthen cup where it stands and so infuse it all night and then drink up all that wine but I fear that so much wine wil be too much a being three or four ounces when as we seldom exceed the quantity of two ounces of the infusion of Antimony These cups or pieces wil last for ever and be as effectual after 1000 times infusion as at first and if they be broken at any time as easily they may being as brittle as glass they may be cast again into what forms you please Note that he that casts them must be skilful in making his spawde as also in scowring them and making them bright afterwards for if they be carefully handled they wil look even as bright as silver 31 How to make the true spirit of Antimony Take of the subtil powder of the Regulus of Antimony as much as you please sublime it out of it self till it will sublime no more stil putting what is sublimed to that which remains at the bottom or with salt Armoniack six or seven times remembring that then you must dulcifie it with warme water by dissolving therewith the salt and dry the precipitate afterwards Set this fixed powder in a celler laying it very thin upon a marble Stone and in about six weeks or two months it wil all be dissolved into water which must be filtered Then evaporate part of this water and let it stand two or three daies in the Cellar to crystallize these Crystals purifie and drie mix them with three times the quantity of the gross powder of Tiles and distil them in a retort and there will come forth first a white spirit and then a red which you may rectifie in Balneo 32 The true Oyl or essence of Antimony is made thus Take of the foresaid crystals dissolve them in good rectified spirit of wine digest them two months in Balneo or horse dung then evaporate the spirit of wine and there will remaine in the bottome the true oyl or essence of Antimony Then take new crystals of Antimony and let them inbibe either this oyl or the foresaid spirit till they will inbi be no more then digest them two months in sand and they will become a flowing fixt salt and of excellent vertue The foresaid spirit this oyl and essence of Antimony may be equallized to Aurum Potahile to all intents and purposes according to a medicinalure especially the fixt essence The dose is five or six grains 33 Wormwood wine Take a handful of dried Wormwood for every gallon of wine stop it in a vessel close and so let it remain in steep So is prepared Wine of Rosemarie flowers and Eye bright 34 To make an Artificial Malago VVine First take a wine barrel well hooped and dressed with one end being open to which a close cover must be well fitted which must be to take off and put on at pleasure Set it in a warm place winter or summer and fill it full with clear and pure water to each three gallons put six pound of the best Malago Raisins which you must bruise in a stone morter and then strew upon the water upon each twenty gallons of which you must cast an handfull of Calx vive then cover the vessel close with the cover and cast clothes upon it to keep it warm and let it stand four or five dayes to work as Wine or Beer doth when they be new then see if the raisins be risen up to the top of the water if so then put them down again and cover it again as before let them thus stand three weeks or a moneth together the Raisins being every fourth or fifth day put down in case they rise up Then put a tap into the Vessel three or four fingers above the bottome and try if it be good and taste like wine if not let it stand a while longer but if so draw it off into another wine Vessel and to every twenty gallons that you have drawn off put a pint of the best Aqua vitae two new laid Hen-egs and a quart of Alligant beaten well together and let it stand in a Cellar as other wine doth til it be clear and fit to be drunk 35 How to make artificial Claret wino Take six gallons of water two gallons of the best Cider put thereunto eight pound of the best Malago Raisins bruised in a mortar let them stand close covered in a warm place the space of a fortnight every two dayes stirring them well together then presse out the Raisins and put the liquor into the said Vessel again to which add a quart of the juice of Raspberries and a pint of the juyce of Black-Cherries cover this liquor with bread spread thick with strong Mustard the Mustard side being downward and so let it work by the fire side three or four dayes then tun it up and let it stand a week and then bottle it up and it wil taste as quick as bottle-Beer and become a very pleasant drink and indeed far better and wholsomer then our common Claret 36 How to make good Raspberry VVine Take a gallon of Sack in which let two gallons of Raspberries stand steeping the space of twenty four hours then strain them and put to the liquor three pound of Raisins of the Sun stoned let them stand together four or five dayes being sometimes stirred together Then pour off the clearest and put it up in Bottles and set it in a cold place If it be not sweet enough you may add some sugar to it 37 Oyl of Almonds Take Almonds blanch them and put them into a pot and set that pot in another pot of water that boileth and the steam of the seething pot will arise and enter into the pot with the Almonds and that will become Oyl when they are stamped and wringed through a cloth thus they make oyl of the kernels of Filberts VValnuts
in oyle of Camomile and keep it for your use 81 An excellent Ointment for any Bruise or Ache. Take two pound of May Butter purified pour it out from the dregs and put in it of Broom flowers and Elder flowers of each a good handful so clean picked that you use nothing but the leaves mix them altogether in a stone pot and boil them seven or eight hours in a Kettle of water being covered with a board and kept down with weights keeping the Kettle always full of water with the help of another Kettle of boyling water ready to fill up the first as it wasteth and when it waxeth somewhat cool but not cold strain the ointment from the herbs into a Gallipot and keep it for your use 82 The cure of grievous pains and aches in the Body A dose of Aromatico Leonardo and the application of Emplastrum foetidum is an approved cure for grievous pains and aches in the knees shoulders or other parts 83 Aches coming by the Pox healed Purge twice or thrice with the said Aromatico Leonardo then take for four or five dayes together half a drachm of the extract of Hermodactiles with white wine then to the articular parts grieved apply Emplastrum foetidum This hath in short time cured one of a dark melancholy complexion who was given over for incurable 84 Back weak or diseased to strengthen c. Take the pith of an Oxes back wash it in Wine or Ale and beating it very small strain it through a course cloth and make a caudle of it with Muskadine or strong Ale boil therein a few Dates sliced and the stones taken out and drink it first and last as warm as you can walking well but temperatly after it Toasted Dates often eaten are very good for the same 85 To take the Ague out of any place Take Vervine and black Hemlock of each an handful boil them in a pint of fresh Butter til they be soft and begin to parch againe Then straine the Butter from the herbs and put it into a gallipot and two or three times a day annoint the place grieved with a spoonful or two thereof Probat 86 For the Ague in children or women with child Take Venice Turpentine spread it on the rough side of a piece of thin leather two fingers breadth and strow thereon the powder of frankincense finely beaten and upon it some Nutmegs grated Binde this upon the wrests an hour before the fit comes and renew it still till the fit be gone 87 An easie and approved Medicine for a quartaine Ague Take a white flint stone for it will best endure the fire without breaking burne it in the fire till it be red hot then quench it in or dinary Beere and let the Patient drink of it a little before the fit cometh and likewise in the fit Let this be done three or four severall daies at the time when the fit is expected A woman by this onely medicine did cure divers of quartain Agues when long and much Physick could not prevaile 88 An Almond milk to cool and induce sleep Take sweet Almonds blanched five pound beat them in a stone mortar by sprinkling them now and then with a little barley-water at last put a quart of barley water to them and four ounces of fine sugar then strain it adding two ounces of Rosewater This may be drawn out with chicken broth and sweetned with Sugar Candy in stead of other sugar 89 For an Andcome Put half a dozen knots of a young oak into a sire pan and burn them to a red coal and take Bores grease and fine suet and two or three corns of salt and stampe them very fine and so make a plaister of it and if it do draw and beal too fast lay lime underneath the salve dresse it twice a day in winter and thrice in summer 90 Liquid Amber and its medcin al vertues Take liquid amber and distil it in a retort and there from will come a red oyl This oyl is used against all indispositions of cold and moisture or wind The same healeth scabs and is good for wounds If you annoint the stomack therewith it will exceedingly comfort the same for it is a thing incorrupptible and like unto Balsamum 91 A most Soveraign Balsam for several diseases Take five pints of Sallet oyl one pound of Venice Turpentine half a pound of Virgins Waxe fix ounces of red sanders halfe a pint of Damaske Rosewater First put your oyl with six spoonfuls of Rosewater into a clean skillet or new pipkin and let it boile a quarter of an hour wash the Turpentine with the rest of the Rose water pare the wax clean and cut it into thin slices and put it into another clean skillet or new pipkin with the Turpentine Let them be wel melted and mixed together then pour the water from the oyl if you can see any and put it into the Wax and Turpentine and let them boyl upon a gentle fire a dozen walms Then take it off and put in the sanders by two ounces at a time mingling and stirring it wel then let it boil a dozen walms more stir it to avoid burning then strain it into a bason fil it into gallipots 92 For a sudden bleeding at the nose Burn an Egg shel in the fire till it be as black as a Cole then beat it to a fine powder and let the party snuffe it up into his nostrils 93 A remedie for the spitting of blood occasioned by the breach of some vein in the brest Take Mice dung beaten to powder as much as will lie upon a groat and put it into halfe a glasse ful of juice of Plantane with a little sugar and so give the Patient thereof to drink morning and evening continuing the same he shall be sound 94 To stop bleeding of a wound Take Vervine dried and made into powder and put it in the wound and it wil leave bleeding Burne also the sole of an old hose and put in the Ashes into a wound and it wil leave bleeding 95 To stop inward bleeding Drinke the juyce of Neepe and it will help you 96 A medicine for those that are given to bleeding Make a Posset take off the curd and take liver-wort and beat it and put the juyce thereof into the Posset-drink and drink it morning and evening warme 97 To stanch bleeding at the nose Take Bolearmanack and the white of an egge and vinegar and beat them together and make plaisters thereof and lay them to your temples 98 To heal the Cut or sore Brest of a Woman Take Buglosse and Yarrow of each two handfuls stampe them and strain them with the third part of a pint of good Ale then stamp the herbs againe and strain them with an other third part of a pint of good Ale then stampe and straine them again the third time and you shall have neer a quart of the Ale keep this in a glasse close stopped and let the
the flesh and sweet bones beat them in a stone morter and strain out all the juyce with the broth then sweeten it with two ounces of white sugar candy in powder and take thereof half a pint at once early in the morning warm and sleep after it if you can and two hours before supper at your pleasure when you steep the root slice two drachms of white Sanders and as much red and let them boil in the broth 112 A Broth for a Consumption Take a course Pullet and sow up the belly and an ounce of the conserves of red Roses Borage and Bugloss flowers of each of them half an ounce Pine apple kernels and Pistaties of each half an ounce bruised in a mortar two drachms of Amber powder all mixed together and put in the belly then boil it in three quarts of water with Egrimony Endive and Succory of each a handful Sparrow grass roots Fennel roots Caper-roots and an handful of Raisins of the Sun stoned when it is almost boiled take out the Pullet and beat it in a stone morter then put it into the liquor again and give it three or four walms more then strain it and put to it a little red Rosewater and half a pint of white Wine and so drink it in a morning and sleep after it 113 An excellent confortative for the Stomack helping digestion warming the brain and drying the Rheumes Take two ounces of good old conserve of red Roses of chosen Mithridate two drachms mingle them well together and eat thereof to bedward the quantity of a Hasel nut This doth expel all windiness of the stomack expelleth raw humours and venemous vapours causeth good digestion dryeth the Rheum strengtheneth the memory and sight 114 For the Corns on the feet or toes First pare away the corns then take a black snail and bruise it and put a drop or two of the juyce thereof into the place grieved and put thereto a little powder of Sandphire and it will take away the corn very speedily 115 A Cordial for the Sea Take of Syrup of Clove Gilly-flowers Mr. Mounifords water and Cinnamon water of each an ounce Confectio Alcharmis one drachm Borage water an ounce and half the like of mint-Mint-water temper all these together in a Cordial and take a spoonfull at a time when you are at Sea 116 For the Ptisick and dry Cough Take the lungs of a Fox beat them to powder take of Liquorice and Sugar-Candy a good quantity a small quantity of Cummin mix all these well together and put them in a bladder and eat of it as often as you think good in the day 117 An excelient medicine for the Cough of the Lungs Take Fennel and Angelica of each one handfull the leaves in Summer roots in winter sliced figgs twelve but if the body be bound twenty at least greene Liquorice if you can two or three good stickes scraped and sliced Annis-seeds cleaved and bruised two good spoonefuls two or three Parsely roots scraped and the pith taken out and twenty leaves of Folefoot boil all these in three pints of Hysop water to a pint and half then strain it out into a glasse putting as much white Sugar Candie to it as will sweeten it Drink hereof being warmed five spoonfulls at a time first in the morning and last in the evening taking heed that you eat nor drink any thing two hours before or after continue this till it be all done 118 A Medicine for the chin-Cough for a child First take Bores grease and warm the soles of the feet at the fire then chafe them with it and go to bed and keep them warm by lapping clothes about them 119 A Diet drink to clear and temper the blood Take Scurvy grass half a peck Brooklime Watercresses Acrimony Maiden-hair Liverwort Borage Bugloss Betony Sage sweet-Marjoram Sea-wormwood tops of green Hops Fumitory of each a good handfull I very Hartshorn and yellow Sanders of each one ounce red Dock roots two ounces Parsely Fennel Asparagus roots of each an ounce Raifins half a pound boil these very well in a gallon of Beer then stamp and strain them and put it into three gallons more of Beer to work together 120 A Diet drink to open and temper the Liver Take the roots of Fennel Parsly Dock Coroch Kneeholm of each half a good handful the leaves of Endive Bugloss Fumitory Harts-tongue Agrimony garden Wormwood Cetrach of each a good handful the bark of the roots of Capers half an ounce boil these in a convenient quantity of Whey till a third part be spent then clarifie the same Hereof drink in the morning fasting at the least half a pound at a time 121 A Diet drink for a Canker in the mouth First get a Diet pot of the common sort put into it half a pound of Liquorice scraped and bruised half a pound of Annise-seeds bruised twelve ounces of Lignum vitae bought at the Turners and an ounce of the bark of the same wood from the Apothecaries half a pound of Raisins of the Sun stoned an handful of Seabious two ounces of Solyprilla a quantity of white Wine and an ounce of China then fill up your pot with fair water saving a pint then cover your pot with his cover and close it round about the brim with paste then set it on a gentle fire of coals and let it boil three hours till the fourth part be consumed Then put the clearest in bottles and every morning and night drink a good draught for fourteen daies together If you put a little of the wood into the fire and there fry out of it somewhat like oyl be sure it is good 122 To cure the Dropsie be it hot or cold Take of the tops of Red Mint of Archangel or blind nettles and red Sage of either of them ten or twelve stamp them all together and straine the juyce of them into some stale Ale so much as will serve to drink morning and evening do the like every day for nine or ten daies together and God willing it will do away your disease 123 A medicince that hath recovered some from the Dropsie whom the Physicians have given over Take greene Broome and burn it in some clean place that you may save the Ashes of it take some ten or twelve spoonfuls of the same Ashes and boile them in a pint of White wine till the vertue of it be in the wine then coole it and draine the wine from the dregs and make three draughts of the wine and drink one fasting in the morning another at three in the afternoone another last at night neer going to bed continue this and by Gods grace it wil cure you 124 To open obstructions of the Liver and to preserve from the dropsie Take every day half a drachm of fine Rubarb thin sliced with a spconful of Currans steeped and washed in white wine two houres then chop them finely with the Rubarb and eat them fasting nine mornings together at
the Spring and Fall 125 An approved medicine for the Drepsie Take the herbe called Bitter sweet it groweth in waters and bears a purple flower slice the stalks and boil a prerty deal of them in white-wine and drink thereof first and last morning and evening and it will cure the Dropsie 126 A Bath to comfort the Brain Take a quart of Muscadine sweet Marjoram a handful Rosemary tops half a handful and a few Cloves boyl them upon a soft fire to the one half and bath the head therewith often in the Spring and fall of the lease drying it in with hot Napkin 127 For pain in the Ears or deafnesse Take a hot loafe of the bignesse of a Bakers penny loafe and pull or cut it in two in the middest and lay the middle of the crummy side to the middest or to the holes of the ear or ears pained as hot as they may be endured so bindthem fast together on all night And then if you find any pain in either or both ears or any noise put into your pained ear or eares a drop of Aqua vitae in each and then again binding more hot bread to them walke a little while and after go to bed this done three or four daies together hath taken away the paine hearing noise in the ears and much eased the deafnesse and dulnesse of and in many 128 For the Emrods Take Egremony and bruise it smal and then fry it with sheeps Suet and hony of each a like quantity and lay it as hot as you can suffer it to the sundament and it will heale you very fair and well 129 For the Pinne and Web in the Eye Take the Gall of a hare and clarified hony of each a like quantity mingle them wel together and an noint the web with a feather dipped in the same and within three or four daies it will take it quite a way 130 A Plaister to take away the Filme on the Eye Take a rotten Apple the yolke of one egg and as much grated Maunchet as wil make it pretty stiffe and then put to it two spoonfuls of Egrimony water two of Eyebright water and two of red-Rose water or all six of red rose-Rose-water for want of the other two beat all these together til it be stiffe enough to spread then make a plaister of it and lay to the Eye and when you take off the Plaister to renew it wash the Eye with some of these waters mixed equally together to clear it again 131 A Medicine for sore Bloud shotten and Rheumatick eyes Take ground Ivie Daisies and Celedony of each a like quantity stampe and strain out the juyce of them and put to it a little brown Sugar Candy dissolved in a little white Rose-water and drop two or three drops of this liquor at one time into the grieved eye or eyes with a feather lying upon the back when you doe it and an hour after This by Master Waldgraves own experience and by divers others to whom he taught it proved to be the best Medicine for Byes for it taketh away all inflamatious spots webs itches smarting or any griese whatsoever in the eye yea though the sight were neere hand gone 132 To make the face white and fair Wash thy face with Rosemary boiled in white-wine and thou shalt be fair then take Erigan and stampe it and take the juyce thereof and put it altogether and wash thy face therewith Proved 133 To take the heat out of the face Put Elder flowers Plantane white Daisie roots and herb Robert into running water and wash your face morning and evening therewith 134 To take away the Spots or red Pimples of the face Take halfe a pint of raine water and halfe a pint of good verjuyce seeth it till it be halfe consumed the whiles it boileth fill it up again with juyce of Lemmons and so let it seeth a pretty while then take it from the fire when it is cold put to it the whites of four new laid egges well beaten and with this water annoint the place often 135 A Secret to help all Fevers in the beginning When the Fever is new begun give the Parlent two drachms of Aromatico Leonardo fasting in the morning and the next day about the same hour give him an ounce of Vegitabile Syrup and the third day give him four drachms of the said Electuario Angelica Leonardo with broth which taketh away the Fever altogether And this operation intendeth only to the continual Quotidian Tertian and putrified or pestilentiall Fevers but not to the accidential or Heclick nor Quartain for these three kinds are much differing from the rest because the accidentiall is caused of another infirmity anterior or going before The sever Hectick is caused of weaknesse of natures and the Quartain is caused of great quantity of melancholly humors and they are cured by contrary means to the first the accidental by helping the principall infirmitie the Hectick by helping nature and preserving the liver and lungs from putrefaction the Quartaine by Vomits Unctions Cerrots and drying drinks and these are great secrets to be known For herein consisteth a great part of Physick and Chirurgery if it be well considered 136 To ripen and heal a Fellon Boil Clarret wine and wheat flower to a poultesse and spreading it very thick apply it as hot as you can endure it 137 A medicine for a Fistula Dry Vervine upon a tile and make powder thereof and make clean the sore with a linnen cloth and fil the hole full of the powder 138 A medicine for the falling sicknesse Gather Germander in May when it is in the blossome dry it in the shadow and make it into fine powder and when you will use it take the yolke of an egge or two and stir and break it with a spoonful of the said powder then seeth it and give it to the patient to eat Do this morning and evening eight daies abstaining from wine carnal company of Women from all pulse beans pease vetches tares and such other from salets salt fish and from other things that are hard of concoction A very good and notable secret 139 For the Piles Set a Chafingdish or a Pan of coles under a close stoole-chaire or in a close stoolecase and strow Amber beaten in fine powder upon the coals and sit down over it that the smoke may ascend up into the place grieved 140 An especial good Medicine to make the Piles bleed Beat the yolke of an egge and some sallet oyl or oyl of Roses together with some Saffron and spread it upon a piece of Leather and lay it to the place grieved 141 A Medicine for the Piles Take a little Orpine Hackdagger and Elecampane stampe them altogether with Boares grease into the form of an oyntment and lay them to the place grieved 142 A Cullesse to stop the Bloudy flux Take a gallon of fair running water and a quart of Red wine boil therein a Cock or a Hen of
two handfuls of dryed red Rose leaves and three ounces of Oyl of Roses boil all these together to the thicknesse of a Poultesse then let it stand and cool and while it cooleth take a spoonful of oyl of Roses and with a warm hand rub the place grieved till the oyl be dryed in and then lay the Poultesse as warm as you may endure it to the part inflamed doe this morning and evening for three or four daies as you shall see cause 179 An especial medicine for all manner of poyson Take Hempseed dry it very well and get off the Husks and beat the Hempseed into fine powder take Mints also dry them and make them into powder Boil a spoonful of either of these in half a pint of Goats-milk a pretty while then put the Milke into a cup to cool and put into it a spooneful of Treacle and stir them together til it be cool enough then drink it in the morning fasting and eat nothing till noone or at least in two hours doe the like at night and use it so three daies and it wil kil and overcome any poison 181 A very gentle purge Gerard pag. 1115. Take Borage Buglosse Balme and Fumitory of each three drachms Sene of Alexandria wel prepared and powdred two ounces strow the powder upon the herbs and distil them reserving the water to purge with for such as cannot endure strong purges it being taken in white wine Sugar or some other dainty waies not offending the taste you may according to the nature of the disease add Agarick Mirabolanes c. If Sene be infused in whay and then boiled a little it is very good Physick for melancholly purging the Brain Heart Liver Lungs and Milt it causeth a man to look young breedeth mirth cleereth the sight and strengtheneth the hearing it is very good against old Agues and all diseases caused by melancholly 182 The purge for a Plurisie Stitch or Wind It may be given any sound man or woman at any time in temperate weather not keeping their Chambers for it Take a quart of running water two handfuls of Currants well picked Sene Liquorice and Annis seeds of each half an ounce and the quantity of two Races of Ginger sliced boil all these together til the liquor come to a pint then let it run thorow a Colender and drink it three mornings equally being warmed taking only an hour or two after it a little thin broth 183 Another Purge Take halfe an ounce of Sene two handfuls of Annis-seeds as much Fennel seeds both bruised a stick or two of Liquorice scraped sliced and bruised put them into a pint of Beer boil them scumme them wel and let them seethe til there be but a pretty draught left to drink at one time then take an ounce and a half of Manna dissolve it in three or four spoonfuls of the hot liquor and strain it thorow a thin cloth into the rest then straining the liquor thorow a Colender from the other matters put into it four spoonfuls of syrup of Roses and drink it while it is warm taking a little thin broth after it 184 The purge of Assarabacha which the Lady A.D. used to rectifie her stomack any way offended Take the weight of eight pence of Assarabacha leaves stamp them and strain out the juyce of them with a little fair water or warme broth and mixing it with a little soft English hony warm it drink it fasting taking a little warm posset drink after it and now and then a little more at times betweene the Vomits 185 The Apothicaries Gascon's powder with its use Take of Pearls white Amber Harts-horn eyes of Crabs and white Corals of each half an ounce of black thighs of Crabs calcined two ounces to every ounce of this powder put a drachm of Oriental Bezoar reduce them all into very fine powder and searce them and with Harts-horn jelly with a little Saffron put therein make it up into a Paste and make therewith Lozanges or Trochises for your use You must get your crabs for this powder about May or in September take them before they are boiled When you have made these set them neither by the sire nor in the Sun but in a dry aire till they grow hard The dose is ten or twelve grains 186 A powder for a Rupture Take Shephards purse and Doves foot of each a like quantity dry them until they rub to a powder and drink thereof half a spoonfull in half a pint of broth 187 To kil the Ring-worme and the heat thereof Take a quart of white-wine Vinegar boile therein of Woodbine leaves Sage and Plantane of each one handful of white Coperas one pound of Alum as much as an egge when it is boiled to half a pint strain out the liquor and therewith wash the sore as hard as you can suffer it 188 Rubarb and its vertues The herb called in the Italian tongue Lappacia Maggiore or Rombice domestice is a kind of Rubarb which among the learned Herba●lists is termed by the name of Rha recentiorum whereof one drachm when it is new will loose the body evacuate choler as the Rhabarbarum doth It is very good against opilations it purgeth the blood and takes away scabs You shall have most precious medicines thereof if you mix the green root with hony Cinnamon Saffron Ginger and the powder of Roses If you rost the root in the embers and mix it with condited sugar it breaketh waxing kernels called Scrophulae and mundifies them and healeth them in a short time Some do mix it with the gumme called Ammoniacum an so do bring it into the form of an Unguent and apply it to the parts affected with Scrophulae 189 An approved good medicine for running of the Reins Make Almond milke of Plantane water or else boile plantane in the liquor whereof you make your Almond milke take a quart of it and put thereto three spoonefuls of Lentine Farine and three spoonefuls of Cinnamon water take of this at six in the morning a good draught two houres before dinner another at four of the clock afternoon a third and two hours after supper a fourth and twice or thrice between meals eat a spoonful of conserve of red Roses at a time 190 A medicine for burning or Scalding Take Maidenwort stampe it and seethe it in fresh butter and therewith annoint the place grieved presently 191 To take away the heat of a burn or out of a scald Roft eggs as hard as a stone then take out the yolks of them then take a frying pan and put in the yolks of the hard eggs and so let it fry til it come to an oyl then strain it and annoint the burn with it then take a bladder and annoint it with saller oyl and lay it to the burn 192 For one burned with Gunpowder or otherwise Take one handfull of Groundsel twelve heads of house-leek one pint of goose dung as much chicken dung of the newest that can be
good appetite with many other good qualities which I shall leave at this time and the order to make it is thus Take Lignum aloes Cinnamon Turbit aloes hepatica of each one ounce Colloquintida two ounces Cloves Saffron of each three scruples Musk of Levant one drachm Julep of Violets one pound Mix all the aforesaid maters together in a glasse and put thereon two pound of Quintessence and so let it stand twelve daies and then strain it and put it into a vessel of glasse close shut this may be taken with broth wine or with what sirup or potion you wil the quantity is from two drams to four drams in the morning fasting without keeping of any diet at two ounces and it shal work wel without trouble at all 8 Syrupo Solutivo or the soluble Syrup with the order how to make and use it This soluble Syrup made in decoction is very wholsome and of great vertue and especially in crude humors for it disperseth the matter and evacuates it with great ease and without danger or trouble of the Patient The order to make it is thus Take Sage Rosemary Siccory Carduus Benedictus Nettles Organy of each an handful Figs Raisins Dates sweet Almonds Sal Gemma of each four ounces Colloquintida Aloes hepatica Cinnamon Mirabolani citrini of each two ounces common hony two pound Stamp them all grosly and put them to infuse in eighteen pound of fair water then boil it til half be consumed then strain it and distil it by a filter and atomatize it with two carets of Musk and a pint of Rosewater and then it is made which you shal keep in a glass bottle close stopped The dose is from foure ounces to six In winter you must take it very warm and in the spring and Autumn take it warm and no more in summer you must take it cold This purgeth the grosse humors of the body and hurteth not the stomack You may use it in a Fever for four or five daies together and it wil help it In crudity of humors as the French Pox Gouts Catarrhs Dogly Artetica and such like matters where there is no accident of Fevers you may take it ten or fifteen daies together and it cannot hurt for it purgeth most excellently It is given against the cough against flux of the urine and pains in the head and carnasity in the yard or the Hemeroids And in brief it is good against all diseases caused of corrupt humors for it hath such vertue that it draweth from all parts and evacuateth the humors intestinal There hath been great experience of this syrup in such persons as had in a manner utterly lost their taste who by using it have been brought to a good temperature there have been also infinite experiments on ulcerated persons and ful of sores ill handled by poverty and weaknesse who finding no means to cure them have been cured by this syrup in fourteen or fifteene dayes Cum multis aliis c. 9 Sirrupo Magistrale Leonardo which serveth against an infinite number of diseases and is a rare medicine This syrup is solutive and very plesant to use and cannot hurt in any wise which is seldom seen in other Medicines and the order to make it is thus The leaves of Sine two ounces Fumitory Maiden hair Harts-tongue Liver wort Epitemum Ellemo Pollipody of the oake the flowers of Borage Bugloss Liquorice of each three ounces Colloquintida Eleborus niger Aloes hepatica Mirabolani Indi of each one ounce Pruins fourteen Sebestien twelve Tamerisk one ounce Stamp them grosly and infuse them in ten pounds of fumitory water then boil it until the consumption of the third part and then strain it and in that which is strained put these things Syrup of Staecados one pound Saffron one scruple mel rosarum six ounces Rectified Aqua vitae four ounces Musk one drachm the mussege of Marish Mallows foure ounces Benjamin one ounce Rose water three ounces and then it is made which ye shal keep in a glasse close stopt and keep it in a temperate place and this you must take warm the quantity is from two ounces to four ounces and it is a most safe medicine to be used without keeping of any diet It helpeth those much that have Pellaria Scabs Hemeroids and such like diseases and may be given unto a woman with child without any danger when she shal have occasion to use any 10 To make artificial Balm and the vertues thereof This balm hath all the vertues of the natural balm although not in quality yet in vertue The order of making it is this Take one pound of Venice Turpentine oyl of Bayes perfect without mixture four ounces Galbanum three ounces Gum Arabic four ounces Olibanum Mirrha elect Gum Hederae of each three ounces Lignum Aloes Galingal Cloves Consolida minore Cinnamon Nutmegs Ginger Zedoaria Diptamnum album of each one ounce Musk of Levant Ambergreece of each one drachm Beat all these things together and put them into a Retort of glass wel luted and put thereto six pound of rectified Aqua vitae without flegm and so let it stand eight daies and then distil it by sand and the first extraction wil be white water mixed with oyl then keep the fire smal until there come forth a blackish oyl then change the receiver and set thereto another and increase the fire til all the spirits be drawn out then separate the oyl from the black water and likewise from the white and keep them a sunder by themselves The first water that is white is called Aqua del Balsamo or a Balm water and the oyl seperated from that is called Oleum del Balsamo or oyl of Balm The second water that is black is called Mater del Balsamo or mother of Balm and the oyle separated from that water is called del Balsamo artificiato or artificial Balme which should be kept as a most precious Jewel Each of these Waters and oyls have their several admirable vertues and operations for effecting of wonderful cures but the artificial Balm is a most miraculous liquor as for the Stitch in the side for which the dose is two drachms the Cough Catarrhe coldnesse in the head or stomack wounds in the head andinfinite others yea I know no disease either hot or cold but it doth good to it and that by its own quality and hidden vertues cooling the hot and heating the cold In a word whosoever hath this precious liquor may be kept from or cured of all infirmities and need not seek for the natural Balm with so great expences and the hazard of life as hath been often seen 11 Vegetable syrup which is miraculous and divine This Syrup is a secret with which many miracles have many times been wrought in divers operations on many infirmities The order to make this syrup is thus Take Lignum aloes Riopontico Eupatorio red Saunders of each two ounces beat them and make thereof a decoction in good form and