bauhine_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o prodromus_n pag._n 11._o under_o the_o title_n of_o gramen_fw-la sparteum_fw-la monspeliacum_n capillacco_n folio_fw-la minimum_fw-la i_o have_v think_v good_a in_o ãâã_d place_n to_o explain_v my_o meaning_n by_o these_o two_o name_n to_o such_o as_o be_v studious_a of_o plant_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o light_v by_o chance_n for_o they_o be_v not_o intend_v for_o public_a upon_o our_o journal_n that_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_v of_o my_o meaning_n 11_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n two_o other_o grass_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v be_v stranger_n with_o we_o the_o one_o i_o have_v see_v which_o m._n parkinson_n and_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o bauhine_n pag._n 30._o of_o his_o prodromus_n the_o other_o by_o lobell_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o adversaria_fw-la pag._n 468._o the_o first_o which_o bauhine_v fit_o call_v gramen_fw-la alopecuriodes_o spica_fw-la aspera_fw-la and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v gram._n echinatum_fw-la daleschampij_fw-la describe_v hist._n lugd._n pag._n 432._o have_v a_o fibrous_a and_o white_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v a_o stiff_a stalk_n divide_v by_o many_o knot_n or_o knee_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o fox-taile_n grass_n but_o grecner_n the_o ear_n be_v rough_a of_o some_o inch_n in_o length_n and_o grow_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o ear_n at_o first_o be_v green_a and_o show_v yellowish_a little_a flower_n in_o august_n 12_o this_o other_o grass_n which_o lobell_n in_o the_o quote_v place_n figure_n and_o describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gramen_fw-la scoparium_fw-la ischaemi_n panniculis_fw-la gallicum_n have_v root_n some_o cubit_n long_o slender_a and_o very_o stiff_a for_o of_o these_o be_v make_v the_o head_n brush_v which_o be_v vulgar_o use_v the_o straw_n be_v slender_a and_o some_o cubit_n high_a be_v here_o and_o there_o joint_v like_a to_o other_o grass_n the_o top_n have_v four_o or_o five_o ear_n stand_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o cock_n foot_n grass_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n it_o grow_v natural_o about_o orleans_n and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a brush-grasse_n â¡_o chap._n 23._o of_o cotton_n grass_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o strange_a cotton_n grass_n which_o l'obelius_n have_v comprehend_v under_o the_o kind_n of_o rush_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v with_o the_o rush_n yet_o i_o find_v in_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o it_o do_v rather_o resemble_v grass_n than_o rush_n and_o may_v indifferent_o be_v take_v for_o either_o for_o that_o it_o do_v participate_v of_o both_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o rushy_a garnish_v with_o many_o grassy_a leaf_n alongst_o the_o same_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n of_o most_o pleasant_a down_o or_o cotton_n like_a unto_o the_o most_o fine_a and_o soft_a white_a silk_n the_o root_n be_v very_o tough_a small_a and_o threddy_o 2_o this_o water_n gladiole_n or_o grassy_a rush_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o serve_v very_o well_o for_o the_o deck_v and_o trim_v up_o of_o house_n because_o of_o the_o beauty_n and_o braveric_a thereof_o consist_v of_o sundry_a small_a leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n mix_v with_o carnation_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n long_o and_o sometime_o more_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o flaggy_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o common_a reed_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o and_o not_o long_o 1_o gramen_fw-la tomentarium_fw-la cotton_n grass_n 2_o gladiolus_n palustris_fw-la cordi_fw-la water_n gladiole_n ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n 1_o cotton_n grass_n grow_v upon_o bog_n and_o such_o like_a moorish_a place_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o bog_n on_o hampsted_n heath_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o highgate_n park_n near_o london_n 2_o water_n gladiole_n grow_v in_o stand_v pool_n mote_n and_o water_n ditch_n i_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n be_v in_o company_n with_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n master_n robert_n wilbraham_n at_o a_o village_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o london_n call_v bushey_n it_o grow_v likewise_o near_o redriffe_n by_o london_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o season_n answer_v all_o other_o ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o gramen_fw-la tomentosum_fw-la be_v call_v likewise_o juncus_n bombicinus_fw-la of_o cordus_n linum_fw-la pratense_n and_o gnaphalium_n hicronymi_n bockij_fw-la in_o english_a cotton_n grass_n 2_o water_n gladiole_n be_v call_v of_o l'_n obelius_n juncus_n cyperoide_n floridus_fw-la paludosus_fw-la flower_v cypress_n rush_n juncus_n for_o that_o his_o stalk_n be_v like_o the_o rush_n cyperoide_n because_o his_o leaf_n resemble_v cyperus_n floridus_fw-la because_o it_o have_v on_o the_o top_n of_o every_o stalk_n a_o fine_a umble_a or_o tuft_n of_o small_a flower_n in_o fashion_n of_o the_o lily_n of_o alexandria_n the_o which_o it_o be_v very_o like_a and_o therefore_o i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o lily_n graft_v the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n cordus_n say_v that_o juncus_n bombicinus_fw-la sodden_a in_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v help_v the_o throw_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n that_o woman_n have_v in_o their_o child_a there_o be_v also_o sundry_a kind_n of_o grass_n whole_o unknown_a or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o remember_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n whereof_o some_o few_o be_v touch_v in_o name_n only_o by_o the_o late_a and_o new_a writer_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v only_o name_v they_o i_o will_v refer_v the_o better_a consideration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o industry_n and_o diligence_n of_o painful_a searcher_n of_o nature_n and_o prosecute_v my_o purpose_a labour_n to_o unfold_v the_o diverse_a sort_n and_o manifold_a kind_n of_o cyperus_n flag_n and_o rush_n and_o because_o that_o there_o be_v add_v unto_o many_o of_o the_o grass_n before_o mention_v this_o difference_n cyperoide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v resemble_v cyperus_n i_o think_v it_o therefore_o expedient_a to_o join_v next_o unto_o the_o history_n of_o grass_n the_o discourse_n of_o cyperus_n and_o his_o kind_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v chap._n 24._o of_o english_a galingale_n 1_o cyperus_n longus_fw-la english_a galingale_n 2_o cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la round_o galingale_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o english_a galingale_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o common_a reed_n but_o lesser_a and_o short_a his_o stalk_n be_v three_o square_a two_o cubit_n high_a upon_o who_o top_n stand_v sundry_a branch_n every_o little_a branch_n bear_v many_o small_a chaffy_a spike_n the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o very_a long_a creep_v hither_o and_o thither_o occupy_v much_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o spread_a it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n when_o it_o be_v break_v 2_o the_o common_a round_a cyperus_n be_v like_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o top_n but_o the_o root_n be_v here_o and_o there_o knotty_a and_o round_a and_o not_o altogether_o so_o well_o smell_v as_o the_o former_a â¡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o cyperus_n which_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n who_o root_n be_v round_o blackish_a and_o large_a many_o hang_n upon_o one_o string_n and_o have_v a_o quick_a and_o aromatic_a smell_n the_o leaf_n and_o spokyn-tuft_n resemble_v the_o former_a 4_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o last_o describe_v which_o be_v lesser_a and_o the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o it_o grow_v in_o crect_n now_o call_v candy_n 5_o there_o be_v also_o another_o round_a cyperus_n which_o grow_v about_o ditch_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n whereas_o the_o salt_n water_n sometime_o come_v the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v hard_a and_o black_a without_o smell_n many_o hang_n sometime_o upon_o one_o string_n the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v much_o like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o head_n unlike_a for_o they_o be_v rough_a and_o blackish_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o filbert_n and_o hang_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n it_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n â¡_o 5_o cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la littorcus_fw-la round_o salt-marsh_n cyperus_n ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n 1_o 2_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o grow_v natural_o in_o fenny_a ground_n yet_o will_v they_o prosper_v exceed_o in_o garden_n as_o experience_n have_v teach_v us._n 3_o 4_o the_o former_a of_o these_o grow_v natural_o in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n the_o late_a in_o candy_n 5_o this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o marsh_n below_o gravesend_n in_o shipey_n tenet_n and_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n cyperus_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o latin_n as_o well_o cypirus_n as_o cyperus_n of_o some_o juncus_n quadratus_fw-la of_o pliny_n juncus_n angulosus_fw-la
or_o six_o inch_n in_o length_n like_v to_o fox-taile_n they_o in_o colour_n resemble_v white_a silk_n or_o silver_n thus_o much_o lobell_n our_o author_n describe_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n ch._n 23._o under_o juncus_n marinus_n gramineus_n for_o so_o lobell_n also_o call_v it_o â _o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o this_o grow_v in_o africa_n nabathaea_n and_o arabia_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o these_o northern_a region_n 2_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n their_o time_n answer_v the_o other_o reed_n and_o flag_n ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o camel_n hay_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a juncus_n odoratus_fw-la and_o scoenanthum_n in_o shop_n squinanthum_fw-la that_o be_v flos_fw-la junci_fw-la in_o french_a pasteur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chammeau_fw-fr in_o english_a camel_n hay_o and_o squinanth_n 2_o this_o lobell_n call_v juncus_n marinus_fw-la gramineus_n and_o pseudoschaenanthum_n we_o call_v it_o bastard_n squinanth_n and_o fox-taile_n squinanth_n ¶_o the_o temper_n this_o plant_n be_v indifferent_o hot_a and_o a_o little_a astrictive_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n camel_n hay_n provoke_v urine_n move_v the_o term_n and_o break_v wind_n about_o the_o stomach_n it_o cause_v ache_a and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n galen_n yield_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o it_o heat_v moderate_o and_o bind_v with_o tenuitie_n of_o part_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n it_o dissolve_v digest_v and_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o flower_n or_o chaffy_a tuft_n be_v profitable_a in_o drink_n for_o they_o that_o piss_v blood_n anywayes_o it_o be_v give_v in_o medicine_n that_o be_v minister_v to_o cure_v the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o gut_n stomach_n lung_n liver_n and_o reins_n the_o fullness_n loathsomenesse_n and_o other_o defect_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o dropsy_n convulsion_n or_o shrink_v of_o sinew_n give_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n with_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o pepper_n for_o some_o few_o day_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n do_v sit_v over_o the_o fume_n thereof_o and_o bathe_v herself_o often_o with_o it_o also_o chap._n 36._o of_o burre-reed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o of_o these_o plant_n have_v long_a leaf_n which_o be_v double_o edge_v or_o sharp_a on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o sharp_a crest_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o such_o manner_n raise_v up_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v triangle_n or_o three_o square_a the_o stalk_n grow_v among_o the_o leaf_n and_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n garnish_v with_o many_o prickly_a husk_n or_o knop_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nut_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o hairy_a string_n 2_o the_o great_a water_n burr_n differ_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o first_o kind_n in_o root_n or_o leaf_n save_v that_o the_o first_o have_v his_o leaf_n rise_v immediate_o from_o the_o tuft_n or_o knop_n of_o the_o root_n but_o this_o kind_n have_v a_o long_a stalk_n come_v from_o the_o root_n whereupon_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n the_o leaf_n shoot_v out_o round_o about_o the_o stalk_n successive_o some_o leaf_n still_o grow_v above_o other_o even_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o from_o the_o top_n thereof_o downward_o by_o certain_a distance_n it_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o round_a wharle_n or_o rough_a coronet_n have_v here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o say_a wharle_n one_o single_a short_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n both_o these_o be_v very_o common_a and_o grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o near_o unto_o watercourse_n they_o plentiful_o grow_v in_o the_o fenny_a ground_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o such_o like_a place_n in_o the_o ditch_n about_o s._n george_n his_o field_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n right_a against_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n at_o the_o end_n of_o southwark_n call_v s._n thomas_n water_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o burry_n bullet_n or_o seedy_a knot_n in_o august_n 1_o sparganium_n ramosum_n branch_a burre-reed_n 2_o sparganium_n latifolium_fw-la great_a water-burre_n ¶_o the_o name_n these_o plant_n of_o some_o be_v call_v sparganium_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o eighteen_o chapter_n call_v they_o butomus_n of_o some_o platanaria_n i_o call_v they_o burre-reed_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n they_o be_v call_v safarhe_n bamon_n in_o italian_a sparganio_n of_o dodoneus_n carex_fw-la some_o call_v the_o first_o sparganium_n ramosum_fw-la or_o branch_a burre-reed_n the_o second_o sparganium_n non_fw-la ramosum_fw-la notbranching_n burre-reed_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n some_o write_v that_o the_o knop_n or_o rough_a burr_n of_o these_o plant_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n if_o either_o it_o be_v drink_v or_o the_o wound_n wash_v therewith_o chap._n 37._o of_o cat_n tail_n ¶_o the_o description_n have_v tail_n have_v long_a and_o flaggy_a leaf_n full_a of_o a_o spongeous_a matter_n or_o pith_n among_o which_o leaf_n grow_v up_o a_o long_a smooth_a naked_a stalk_n without_o knot_n fashion_v like_o a_o spear_n of_o a_o firm_a or_o solid_a substance_n have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o brown_a knop_n or_o ear_n soft_a thick_a and_o smooth_a seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o deal_n of_o flock_n thick_o set_v and_o thrust_v together_o which_o be_v ripe_a turn_v into_o a_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a thick_a and_o white_a full_a of_o string_n and_o good_a to_o burn_v where_o there_o be_v plenty_n thereof_o to_o be_v have_v ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o pool_n and_o such_o like_a stand_a water_n and_o sometime_o in_o run_v stream_n i_o have_v find_v a_o small_a kind_n hereof_o grow_v in_o the_o ditch_n and_o marshie_a ground_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n go_v from_o sherland_n house_n to_o feversham_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o bear_v their_o mace_n or_o torch_n in_o july_n and_o august_n typha_fw-la cat_n tail_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d in_o latin_a typha_n of_o some_o cestrum_fw-la morionis_n in_o french_a marteau_n mass_n in_o dutch_a ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d in_o italian_a mazza_n sorda_fw-la in_o spanish_a behordo_n and_o junco_n amacorodato_n in_o english_a cat_n tail_n and_o reed-mace_n of_o this_o car_n tail_n aristophanes_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o comedy_n of_o frog_n where_o he_o bring_v they_o forth_o one_o talk_v with_o ãâã_d be_v very_o glad_a that_o they_o have_v spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o skip_v and_o leap_v inter_fw-la cyperum_fw-la &_o phleum_fw-la among_o galingale_n and_o cat_n tail_n ovid_n seem_v to_o name_v this_o plant_n scirpus_n for_o he_o term_v the_o mat_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n cats-taile_n mat_n as_o in_o his_o six_o book_n fastorum_fw-la at_o dominus_fw-la discedite_fw-la ait_fw-la plaustróque_fw-la morantes_fw-la sustulit_fw-la in_fw-la plaustro_fw-la scirpea_n matta_fw-la fuit_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o soft_a down_o stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n well_o wash_v heal_v burn_n or_o scalding_n with_o fire_n or_o water_n some_o practitioner_n by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v that_o the_o down_n of_o the_o ãâã_d tail_n beat_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o betony_n the_o root_n of_o gladiole_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o hippoglosson_n into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n hard_o sod_v and_o so_o eat_v be_v a_o most_o perfect_a medicine_n against_o the_o disease_n in_o child_n call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o be_v when_o the_o gut_n call_v intestinum_fw-la caecum_fw-la be_v fall_v into_o the_o cod_n this_o medicine_n must_v be_v minister_v every_o day_n fast_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n the_o quantity_n thereof_o to_o be_v minister_v at_o one_o time_n be_v 1._o this_o be_v use_v as_o before_o be_v specify_v do_v not_o only_o help_v child_n and_o stripling_n but_o grow_v man_n also_o if_o in_o time_n of_o their_o cure_n they_o use_v convenient_a ligature_n or_o trussing_n and_o fit_a consound_a plaster_n upon_o the_o grieve_a place_n according_a to_o art_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o chirurgerie_n this_o down_n in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n and_o the_o low_a country_n adjoin_v thereto_o be_v gather_v and_o well_o sell_v to_o make_v mattress_n of_o for_o plowman_n and_o poor_a people_n it_o have_v be_v also_o often_o prove_v to_o heal_v kibe_a or_o humble_a heel_n as_o they_o be_v term_v be_v apply_v to_o they_o either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o skin_n be_v break_v chap._n 38._o of_o stitchwort_n ¶_o the_o
it_o be_v bring_v into_o persia_n arabia_n asia_n the_o less_o and_o also_o into_o portugal_n and_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n but_o that_o be_v prefer_v which_o grow_v in_o cambaya_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o turk_n turbith_n and_o in_o guzarata_n ãâã_d in_o the_o province_n canara_n in_o which_o be_v the_o city_n goa_n tiguar_n likewise_o in_o europe_n the_o learned_a call_v it_o diverse_o according_a to_o their_o several_a fancy_n which_o have_v breed_v sundry_a controversy_n as_o it_o have_v fall_v out_o aswell_o in_o hermodactyl_n as_o in_o turbith_n the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o which_o we_o can_v seem_v to_o want_v but_o which_o plant_n be_v the_o true_a turbith_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o doubt_v some_o have_v think_v ãâã_d tripolium_n marinum_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n to_o be_v turbith_n other_o have_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o tithymale_n but_o which_o kind_n they_o know_v not_o guillandinus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o tithymalus_n myrsinitis_fw-la be_v the_o true_a turbith_n which_o cause_v lobeltus_n and_o pena_n to_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o tithymale_n and_o dry_v they_o very_o curious_o which_o when_o they_o have_v behold_v and_o thorough_o try_v they_o find_v it_o nothing_o so_o the_o arabian_n and_o half_a moor_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o east_n part_n have_v give_v diverse_a name_n unto_o this_o plant_n and_o as_o their_o word_n be_v diverse_a so_o have_v they_o diverse_a significatious_a but_o this_o name_n turbith_n they_o seem_v to_o interpret_v to_o be_v any_o milky_a root_n which_o do_v strong_o purge_v phlegm_n as_o this_o plant_n do_v so_o that_o as_o man_n have_v think_v good_a please_v themselves_o they_o have_v make_v many_o and_o diverse_a constuction_n which_o have_v trouble_v many_o excellent_a learned_a man_n to_o know_v what_o root_n be_v the_o true_a ãâã_d but_o brief_o to_o set_v down_o my_o opinion_n not_o vary_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o great_a experience_n i_o think_v assure_o that_o the_o root_n of_o scammony_n of_o antioch_n be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a turbith_n one_o reason_n especial_o that_o move_v i_o so_o to_o think_v be_v for_o that_o i_o have_v take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o scammony_n which_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o root_n of_o turbith_n between_o which_o i_o find_v little_a ãâã_d no_o difference_n at_o all_o â¡_o through_o all_o spain_n as_o clusius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o garcias_n testify_v they_o use_v the_o root_n of_o thapsia_n for_o turbith_n which_o also_o have_v be_v bring_v hither_o and_o i_o keep_v some_o of_o they_o by_o i_o but_o they_o purge_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v dry_a though_o it_o may_v be_v the_o green_a root_n or_o juice_n may_v have_v some_o purge_a faculty_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o indian_a physician_n use_v it_o to_o purge_v phlegm_n to_o which_o if_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n they_o add_v ginger_n otherwise_o they_o give_v it_o without_o in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n and_o sometime_o in_o fair_a water_n mesue_n write_v that_o turbith_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o that_o it_o void_v thick_o tough_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n chest_n sinew_n and_o out_o of_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v slow_a in_o work_v and_o trouble_v and_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o ginger_n mastic_n and_o other_o spice_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o also_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n or_o almond_n themselves_o or_o sugar_n lest_o the_o body_n with_o the_o use_n hereof_o shall_v pine_v and_o fall_v away_o other_o temper_v it_o with_o date_n sweet_a almond_n and_o certain_a other_o thing_n make_v thereof_o a_o composition_n that_o the_o apothecary_n call_v a_o electuary_n which_o be_v name_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d common_a in_o shop_n and_o in_o ãâã_d use_n among_o expert_a physician_n there_o be_v give_v at_o one_o time_n of_o this_o turbith_n one_o dram_n more_o or_o less_o two_o at_o the_o most_o but_o in_o the_o decoction_n or_o in_o the_o infusion_n three_o or_o four_o chap._n 95._o of_o arrow-head_n or_o water-archer_n 1_o sagittaria_n maior_fw-la great_a arrow-head_n 2_o sagittaria_n minor_fw-la small_a arrow-head_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o water-archer_n or_o arrow-head_n have_v large_a and_o long_o leave_v in_o shape_n like_o the_o sign_n sagittarius_fw-la or_o rather_o like_o a_o beard_a broad_a arrow_n head_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o fat_a and_o thick_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o have_v at_o the_o top_n many_o pretty_a white_a flower_n decline_v to_o a_o light_a carnation_n compact_v of_o three_o small_a leaf_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v after_o great_a rough_a knop_n or_o burr_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o string_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v like_o the_o first_o and_o differ_v in_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v small_a leaf_n and_o flower_n and_o great_a burr_n and_o root_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o arrow-head_n have_v leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o broad_a arrow-head_n stand_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o tender_a foot_n stalk_v a_o cubit_n ãâã_d among_o which_o rise_v up_o long_o naked_a smooth_a stalk_n of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o to_o the_o top_n do_v grow_v flower_n like_a to_o the_o ãâã_d the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o watery_a ditch_n by_o saint_n george_n his_o field_n near_o unto_o london_n in_o the_o tower_n ditch_n at_o london_n in_o the_o ditch_n near_o the_o wall_n of_o oxford_n by_o chelmesford_n in_o essex_n and_o many_o other_o place_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o ditch_n near_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n call_v saint_n thomas_n water_n not_o far_o from_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n sagittaria_n may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o water-archer_n or_o arrow-head_n â¡_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o ãâã_d of_o theophrastus_n and_o it_o be_v the_o pistana_n magonis_n and_o sagitta_n of_o ãâã_d lib._n 21._o cap._n 17._o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n extant_a in_o writing_n either_o concern_v their_o virtue_n or_o temperament_n but_o doubtless_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o quality_n and_o be_v like_o plantain_n in_o faculty_n and_o temperament_n chap._n 96._o of_o water_n plantain_n 1_o plantago_fw-la aquatica_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a water_n plantain_n 2_o plantago_n aquatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellata_fw-la starry_a head_a small_a water_n ãâã_d 3_o plantago_fw-la aquatica_fw-la humilis_fw-la dwarf_n water_n plantain_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o water_n plantain_n have_v fair_a great_a large_a leaf_n like_o the_o land_n plaintaine_v but_o smooth_a and_o full_a of_o rib_n or_o sinew_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o tall_a stem_n four_o foot_n high_a divide_v itself_o into_o many_o slender_a branch_n garnish_v with_o infinite_a small_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o appear_v triangle_n husk_n or_o button_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a tuft_n of_o thread_n or_o thrum_n â¡_o 2_o this_o plant_n in_o his_o root_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v as_o also_o in_o the_o stalk_n but_o much_o less_o in_o each_o of_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v about_o some_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o pretty_a starlike_a skinny_a seed-vessel_n contain_v a_o yellowish_a seed_n â¡_o 3_o the_o second_o kind_n have_v long_o little_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n much_o like_o the_o plantain_n call_v ribwoort_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a and_o feeble_a stalk_n branch_v at_o the_o top_n whereon_o be_v place_v white_a flower_n consist_v of_o three_o slender_a leaf_n which_o be_v fall_v there_o come_v to_o your_o view_n round_a knob_n or_o rough_a burr_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o this_o herb_n grow_v about_o the_o brink_n of_o river_n pond_n and_o ditch_n almost_o every_o where_o â¡_o 2_o 3_o these_o be_v more_o rare_a i_o find_v the_o second_o a_o little_a beyond_o ilford_n in_o the_o way_n to_o rumford_n and_o mr._n goody_a sound_v it_o also_o grow_v upon_o hounslow_n heath_n i_o find_v the_o three_o in_o the_o company_n of_o mr._n william_n broad_n and_o mr._n leonard_n buckner_n in_o a_o ditch_n on_o this_o side_n margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tenet_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o june_n till_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v plantago_n ãâã_d that_o be_v water_n plantain_n â¡_o the_o second_o
plant_n bring_v forth_o flower_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o of_o a_o snow_n white_a colour_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n â¡_o our_o author_n out_o of_o ãâã_d we_o give_v three_o figure_n with_o as_o many_o description_n of_o this_o plant_n yet_o make_v it_o only_o to_o vary_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o purple_a white_a or_o red_a but_o he_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o difference_n which_o tabernamontanus_fw-la by_o his_o figure_n express_v which_o be_v the_o first_o have_v all_o the_o leave_v whole_a be_v only_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o low_a leaf_n of_o the_o second_o be_v most_o of_o they_o whole_a and_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n deep_o cut_v in_o or_o divide_v and_o the_o three_o have_v the_o leaf_n both_o below_o and_o above_o all_o cut_n in_o or_o deep_o divide_v the_o figure_n which_o we_o here_o give_v you_o express_v the_o first_o and_o three_o variety_n and_o if_o you_o please_v the_o one_o may_v be_v with_o white_a and_o the_o other_o with_o red_a or_o purple_a flower_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n sawewoort_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n and_o sometime_o in_o meadow_n they_o grow_v in_o hampsted_n wood_n likewise_o i_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o wood_n adjoin_v to_o islington_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o town_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a age_n do_v call_v they_o serratula_n and_o serratula_n tinctoria_fw-la it_o differ_v as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o betony_n which_o be_v also_o call_v serratula_n other_o name_n if_o it_o have_v any_o we_o know_v not_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a sawewoort_n â¡_o coesalpinus_n call_v it_o cerretta_n and_o serretta_n and_o thalius_n ãâã_d or_o centaurium_fw-la maius_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr germanicum_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n serratula_n be_v wonderful_o commend_v to_o be_v most_o singular_a for_o wound_n rupture_n bursting_n and_o such_o like_a and_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o temperature_n of_o sanicle_n chap._n 243._o of_o betony_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o betony_n grow_v up_o with_o long_a leaf_n and_o broad_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v the_o stalk_n be_v flend_a four_o square_a somewhat_o rough_a a_o foot_n high_a more_o or_o less_o it_o bear_v ear_v flower_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o ãâã_d radish_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v in_o place_n long_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o string_n 1_o betonica_n betony_n 2_o betony_n with_o white_a flower_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o flour_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v white_a and_o of_o great_a beauty_n and_o the_o other_o purple_a or_o red_a as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o place_n betony_n love_v shadowy_a wood_n hedge-rowe_n and_o copse_n the_o border_n of_o pasture_n and_o such_o like_a place_n betony_n with_o white_a flower_n be_v seldom_o see_v i_o find_v it_o in_o a_o wood_n by_o a_o village_n call_v hampstead_n near_o unto_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n house_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o queen_n counsel_n call_v mr._n wade_n from_o whence_o i_o bring_v plant_n for_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v as_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n of_o grow_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n betony_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a betonica_n of_o diverse_a vetonica_n but_o unproper_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o betonica_n which_o paulus_n aegineta_n describe_v and_o galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o government_n of_o health_n show_v that_o it_o be_v call_v ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v betonica_n betonie_n and_o also_o sarxiphagon_n dioscorides_n notwithstanding_o do_v describe_v another_o sarxiphagon_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n betony_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o have_v force_v to_o cut_v as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n betony_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o for_o those_o also_o that_o have_v ill_a head_n upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o chest_n it_o take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n milt_z and_o gall_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n it_o make_v a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o good_a stomach_n and_o appetite_n to_o his_o meat_n it_o prevail_v against_o sour_a belching_n it_o make_v a_o man_n to_o piss_v well_o it_o mitigate_v pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n it_o break_v stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o drive_v they_o forth_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o rupture_n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o venomous_a serpent_n be_v drink_v and_o also_o apply_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o be_v most_o singular_a against_o poison_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v of_o the_o huckle_n bone_n there_o be_v a_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n good_a for_o many_o thing_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o headache_a a_o dram_n weight_n of_o the_o root_n of_o betonie_n dry_v and_o take_v with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n procure_v vomit_v and_o bring_v forth_o gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n as_o diverse_a of_o our_o age_n do_v report_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v or_o piss_v blood_n and_o cure_v all_o inward_a wound_n especial_o the_o green_a leaf_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o give_v the_o powder_n take_v with_o meat_n lose_v the_o belly_n very_o gentle_o and_o help_v they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n with_o madness_n and_o headache_a it_o be_v singular_a against_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n it_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n help_v the_o ague_n it_o cleanse_v the_o mother_n and_o have_v great_a virtue_n to_o heal_v the_o body_n be_v hurt_v within_o by_o bruise_v or_o such_o like_a chap._n 244._o of_o water-betony_a ¶_o the_o description_n water_n betony_n have_v great_a square_a hollow_a and_o brown_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v very_o broad_a leaf_n notch_v about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o nettle_n of_o a_o swart_a green_a colour_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o two_o and_o two_o as_o it_o be_v from_o one_o joint_n opposite_a or_o stand_v one_o right_o against_o a_o other_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o to_o little_a helmet_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a contain_v in_o round_a bullet_n or_o button_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o and_o infinite_a string_n betonica_n aquatica_fw-la water_n betony_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v by_o brook_n and_o run_a water_n by_o ditch_n side_n and_o by_o the_o brink_n of_o river_n and_o be_v seldom_o find_v in_o dry_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o seed_n wax_v ripe_a ¶_o the_o name_n water_n betonie_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a betonica_n aquatica_fw-la some_o have_v think_v it_o dioscorides_n his_o clymenum_n other_o his_o galeopsis_n it_o be_v scrophularia_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o dodonoeus_fw-la of_o turner_n clymenon_fw-la of_o some_o sesamoide_v minus_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o of_o other_o serpentaria_fw-la in_o dutch_a s._n antony_n cruyd_v in_o english_a water_n betonie_n and_o by_o some_o brownewort_n in_o yorkshire_n bishop_n leaf_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n betony_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o water_n betony_n be_v of_o a_o scour_n or_o cleanse_v quality_n and_o be_v very_o good_a to_o mundify_v foul_a and_o stink_a ulcer_n especial_o the_o juice_n boil_a with_o honey_n it_o be_v report_v if_o the_o face_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o it_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o deformity_n of_o it_o chap._n 245._o of_o great_a figge-wort_n or_o brownewort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a fig-wort_n spring_v up_o with_o stalk_n four_o square_a two_o cubit_n high_a of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n and_o hollow_a within_o the_o leaf_n grow_v always_o by_o couple_n as_o it_o be_v from_o one_o joint_n opposite_a or_o stand_v one_o right_o against_o another_o broad_a sharp_o point_v snip_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a nettle_n but_o big_a black_a and_o nothing_o at_o all_o sting_a when_o they_o be_v touch_v the_o flower_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ãâã_d be_v of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n very_o like_a in_o form_n to_o little_a
rise_v up_o diverse_a branch_n charge_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o most_o shine_a yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v also_o like_o the_o former_a 3_o the_o great_a marsh_n marigold_n with_o double_a flower_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n his_o native_a country_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o those_o country_n that_o i_o have_v have_v conference_n withal_o the_o which_o he_o thus_o describe_v it_o have_v say_v he_o leave_v root_n and_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o our_o common_a sort_n and_o have_v double_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n marigold_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o calthapalustris_n multiplex_fw-la double_o flower_a marsh_n marigold_n the_o place_n they_o joy_v in_o moist_a and_o marish_a ground_n and_o in_o watery_a meadow_n â¡_o i_o have_v not_o sound_v the_o double_a one_o wild_a but_o see_v it_o preserve_v in_o diverse_a garden_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o crowfoot_n do_v and_o oftentimes_o in_o summer_n the_o leave_v keep_v their_o greenness_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n marsh_n marigold_n be_v call_v of_o valerius_n cordus_n caltha_n palustris_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la populago_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o in_o english_a marsh_n marigold_n in_o cheshire_n and_o those_o part_n it_o be_v call_v boot_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o ãâã_d touch_v the_o faculty_n of_o these_o plant_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v either_o out_o of_o other_o man_n write_n or_o our_o own_o experience_n chap._n 295._o of_o frogge-bit_n morsus_fw-la rana_fw-la frogge-bit_n ¶_o the_o description_n there_o float_v or_o swim_v upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o water_n a_o small_a plant_n which_o we_o usual_o call_v frog-bit_n have_v little_a round_a leaf_n thick_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n very_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o wall_n peniwoort_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o long_a stem_n among_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o a_o certain_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n it_o have_v slender_a string_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o a_o short_a and_o small_a head_n as_o it_o be_v from_o whence_o the_o leave_v spring_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n from_o which_o head_n also_o come_v forth_o slopewise_o certain_a string_n by_o which_o grow_v forth_o it_o multiply_v itself_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v swim_v or_o float_v almost_o in_o every_o ditch_n pond_n pool_n or_o stand_v water_n in_o all_o the_o ditch_n about_o saint_n george_n his_o field_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n by_o the_o thames_n side_n near_o to_o lambeth_n marsh_n where_o any_o that_o be_v dispose_v may_v see_v it_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o flour_v most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o ranae_n morsus_fw-la and_o morsus_fw-la ranae_n and_o nymphaeaparua_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pond-weed_n or_o rather_o of_o water_n lillie_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o faculty_n that_o belong_v unto_o it_o chap._n 296._o of_o water_n lillie_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o white_a water_n lillie_n or_o nenuphar_n have_v great_a round_a leaf_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o buckler_n thick_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n stand_v upon_o long_a round_n and_o smooth_a footstalke_n full_a of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n which_o leaf_n do_v swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o each_o stalk_n grow_v one_o flower_n only_o of_o colour_n white_a consist_v of_o many_o little_a long_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v many_o yellow_a thread_n after_o the_o flower_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o round_a head_n in_o which_o lie_v blackish_a glitter_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a full_a of_o knot_n black_a without_o white_z and_o spongy_a within_o out_o of_o which_o grow_v a_o multitude_n of_o string_n by_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o ãâã_d 1_o nymphaea_n alba_fw-la white_a water_n lillie_n 2_o nymphaealutea_n yellow_a water_n lily_n 2_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o yellow_a water_n lily_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o yet_o be_v they_o a_o little_a long_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a consist_v only_o of_o five_o little_a short_a leave_v something_o round_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o grow_v a_o small_a round_a head_n or_o button_n sharp_a towards_o the_o point_n compass_v about_o with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a lie_v also_o glitter_a seed_n great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o lesser_a than_o wheat_n corn_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o set_v with_o certain_a dent_n as_o it_o be_v white_a both_o within_o and_o without_o of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n 3_o the_o small_a white_a water_n lillie_n flore_v likewise_o upon_o the_o water_n have_v a_o single_a root_n with_o some_o few_o fibre_n fasten_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o long_a round_o smooth_a and_o soft_a footstalke_n some_o of_o which_o do_v bring_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n fair_a broad_a round_a buckler_n leave_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n but_o lesser_a on_o the_o other_o footstalke_n stand_v pretty_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n apiece_o have_v a_o little_a yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o 3_o nymphaea_n alba_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a white_a water_n lillie_n 5_o nymphaea_n lutea_fw-la minima_fw-la dwarf_n water_n lillie_n 4_o the_o small_a yellow_a water_n lillie_n have_v a_o little_a threddie_a root_n creep_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o from_o which_o rise_v small_a tender_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o soft_a whereon_o do_v grow_v little_a buckler_n leave_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v likewise_o on_o the_o other_o small_a stalk_n stand_v a_o tuft_n of_o many_o flower_n likewise_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o the_o other_o do_v â¡_o this_o have_v the_o flower_n large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o next_o describe_v wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v fit_o name_v nymphaea_n lutea_fw-la minor_fw-la flore_fw-la amplo_fw-la â¡_o 5_o this_o dwarf_n water_n lillie_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o small_a yellow_a water_n lily_n save_v that_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v sharp_a point_v leaf_n and_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v altogether_o lesser_a wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n â¡_o this_o have_v the_o flower_n much_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v wherefore_o it_o be_v fit_o for_o distinction_n sake_n name_v nymphaea_n ãâã_d minor_a flore_fw-la paruo_fw-la â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o fen_n stand_v water_n broad_a ditch_n and_o in_o brook_n that_o run_v slow_o and_o sometime_o in_o great_a river_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v most_o of_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n lillie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o nymphaea_n so_o name_v because_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o nenuphar_n of_o apuleius_n mater_n herculania_n alga_n palustris_fw-la papaver_fw-la palustre_fw-it clavus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o digitus_fw-la veneris_fw-la marcellus_n a_o very_a old_a writer_n report_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a clava_fw-la herculis_fw-la in_o french_a badittin_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o english_a water_n lillie_n water_n rose_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o water_n lillie_n have_v a_o dry_a force_n without_o bite_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n water_n lily_n with_o yellow_a flower_n stop_v laske_n the_o overflow_a of_o seed_n which_o come_v away_o by_o dream_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la but_o water_n lillie_n which_o have_v the_o white_a flower_n be_v of_o great_a force_n insomuch_o as_o it_o stay_v the_o white_n but_o both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v the_o black_a root_n must_v be_v drink_v in_o red_a wine_n they_o have_v also_o a_o scour_a quality_n therefore_o they_o both_o cleanse_v away_o the_o morphew_n and_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o pill_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n against_o the_o morphew_n they_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n and_o sor_n the_o pill_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n in_o tar_n but_o for_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v sitter_n which_o have_v the_o black_a root_n and_o for_o the_o other_o that_o which_o have_v the_o white_a root_n theoprastus_n say_v that_o be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v upon_o
the_o wound_n it_o be_v report_v to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a the_o physician_n of_o our_o age_n do_v commend_v the_o flower_n of_o white_a nymphaea_n against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n which_o come_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o do_v certain_o ãâã_d that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yellow_a cure_v hot_a disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o great_a water_n lillie_n be_v very_o good_a against_o venery_n or_o fleshly_a desire_n if_o one_o do_v drink_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o or_o use_v the_o seed_n or_o root_n in_o powder_n in_o his_o meat_n for_o it_o dry_v up_o the_o seed_n of_o generation_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v chaste_a especial_o use_v in_o broth_n with_o flesh_n the_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v good_a also_o against_o hot_a burn_a fever_n the_o flower_n be_v make_v into_o oil_n as_o you_o do_v make_v oil_n of_o rose_n do_v cool_a and_o refrigerate_v cause_v sweat_n and_o quiet_a sleep_n and_o put_v away_o all_o venereous_a dream_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n and_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o breast_n be_v anoint_v for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o genitor_n ãâã_d and_o about_o they_o for_o the_o other_o the_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o great_a water_n lillie_n either_o the_o white_a or_o the_o yellow_a lay_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o back_n in_o the_o small_a mighty_o cease_v the_o involuntary_a flow_v away_o of_o the_o seed_n call_v gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n be_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o day_n remove_v and_o fresh_a apply_v thereto_o chap._n 297._o of_o pond-weed_n or_o water_n spike_n 1_o potamogeiton_n latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a pondweed_n 2_o potamogeiton_n angustifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a pondweed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o pond-weed_n have_v little_a stalk_n slender_a spread_v like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n and_o joint_v the_o leaf_n be_v long_o small_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o plantain_n and_o hard_a with_o manifest_a vein_n runniug_v alongst_o they_o as_o in_o plantain_n which_o stand_v upon_o slender_a and_o long_a stem_n or_o footstalke_n show_v themselves_o above_o the_o water_n and_o lie_v flat_a along_o upon_o the_o superficial_a or_o upper_a part_n thereof_o as_o do_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o water_n lillie_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o short_a ear_n and_o be_v of_o a_o light_n red_a purple_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o redshanks_n or_o bistort_v the_o seed_n be_v hard_a â¡_o 2_o this_o who_o figure_n be_v former_o unfit_o put_v by_o our_o author_n to_o the_o follow_a description_n have_v long_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_v leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v the_o vein_n run_v from_o the_o middle_a rib_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n as_o in_o a_o willow_n leaf_n which_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v red_a spike_n or_o ear_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o root_n be_v long_o joint_v and_o fibrous_a â¡_o â¡_o 3_o potamogeiton_n 3_o dodonaei_n small_a pondweed_n â¡_o 4_o potamogeiton_n longis_fw-la acutis_fw-la folijs_fw-la long_o sharp_a leave_a pondweed_n 3_o there_o be_v another_o pondweed_n describe_v thus_o it_o shoot_v forth_o into_o many_o slender_a and_o round_a stem_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o sundry_a branch_n his_o leaf_n be_v broad_a long_o and_o sharp_o point_v yet_o much_o less_o than_o the_o first_o kind_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o leaf_n there_o spring_v certain_a little_a stalk_n which_o bear_v sundry_a small_a white_a mossy_a flower_n which_o do_v turn_v into_o plain_a and_o round_a seed_n like_o the_o common_a tare_n or_o vetch_n his_o root_n be_v fibrous_a thorough_o fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n â¡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o pondweed_n which_o have_v whitish_a and_o joint_a root_n creep_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o send_v down_o some_o fibre_n but_o send_v up_o slender_a joint_v and_o long_a stalk_n small_a below_o and_o big_a above_n have_v long_o narrow_a and_o very_a stiff_a shrape_n point_a leaf_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o a_o red_a spike_n like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v this_o be_v the_o potamogeiton_n ãâã_d of_o dodonaeus_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o stand_v water_n pool_n pond_n and_o ditch_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o do_v flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a ãâã_d and_o spicata_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o french_a espy_v d'caue_a in_o english_a pondweed_n and_o water_n spike_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n pondweed_n say_v galen_n do_v bind_v and_o cool_v like_v as_o do_v knotgrass_n but_o his_o ãâã_d be_v thick_a than_o that_o of_o knotgrass_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o itch_n and_o consume_v or_o eat_v ulcer_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v also_o it_o be_v good_a be_v apply_v to_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o leg_n whereinis_fw-la ignis_fw-la sacer_fw-la have_v get_v the_o superiority_n chap._n 298._o of_o water_n saligot_n water_n caltrop_n or_o water_n nut_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n caltrop_n have_v long_o slender_a stalk_n grow_v up_o and_o rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o mount_v above_o the_o same_o the_o root_n be_v long_o have_v here_o and_o there_o under_o the_o water_n certain_a tassel_n full_a of_o small_a string_n and_o threddie_a hair_n the_o stem_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n be_v very_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v low_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o somewhat_o round_o not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o poplar_n or_o elm_n tree_n leave_v a_o little_a crevise_v or_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n among_o and_o under_o the_o leaf_n grow_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v triangle_v hard_a sharp_o point_v and_o prickly_a in_o shape_n like_o those_o hurtful_a engine_n in_o the_o war_n cast_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o annoy_v the_o foot_n of_o their_o horse_n call_v caltrop_n whereof_o this_o take_v its_o name_n within_o these_o head_n or_o nut_n be_v contain_v a_o white_a kernel_n in_o taste_n almost_o like_o the_o ãâã_d nut_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v eat_v green_a and_o be_v dry_v and_o ground_n to_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o bread_n â¡_o there_o be_v two_o other_o plant_n which_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o many_o pond_n and_o ditch_n of_o this_o kingdom_n both_o about_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n out_o of_o lobel_n and_o clusius_n and_o their_o description_n as_o they_o be_v send_v i_o by_o mr._n goody_a who_o have_v save_v i_o the_o labour_n of_o describe_v they_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la quercus_fw-la floribus_fw-la clus_o p._n 252._o pusillum_fw-la ãâã_d pathum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la 2_o this_o water_n herb_n bring_v forth_o from_o the_o root_n thin_a flat_a knotty_a stalk_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n long_o or_o long_o according_a to_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n which_o when_o they_o be_v dire_a be_v pliant_a and_o bow_v divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o part_n or_o branch_n bear_v but_o one_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_a sometime_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o half_o a_o inch_n broad_a thin_a and_o as_o it_o be_v shine_v so_o wrinkle_a and_o cromple_v by_o the_o side_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v tear_v of_o a_o red_a green_a colour_n the_o footstalke_n be_v something_o long_o and_o thick_a and_o rise_v up_o from_o among_o those_o leaf_n which_o always_o grow_v two_o one_o opposite_a against_o another_o in_o a_o contrary_a manner_n to_o those_o that_o grow_v below_o on_o the_o stalk_n near_o the_o top_n of_o which_o footstalke_n grow_v small_a grape-like_a husk_n out_o of_o which_o spring_n very_o small_a red_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o oak_n every_o flower_n have_v four_o very_a small_a round_o top_v leaf_n after_o every_o flower_n come_v common_o four_o sharp_a point_a grain_n grow_v together_o contain_v within_o they_o a_o little_a white_a kernel_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v at_o every_o joint_a small_a white_a threddie_a root_n somewhat_o long_o whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v in_o the_o mud_n and_o draw_v nourishment_n unto_o it_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v common_o cover_v over_o with_o water_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o stand_a pool_n or_o fishpond_n adjoin_v to_o a_o dissolve_a abbey_n call_v durford_n which_o pond_n divide_v hampshire_n and_o suffex_n and_o in_o other_o
stand_a water_n elsewhere_o this_o description_n be_v make_v upon_o sight_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o 2._o of_o june_n 1622._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscat_n ãâã_d floribus_fw-la 1_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la water_n caltrop_n â¡_o 2_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la quercus_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a water_n caltrop_n or_o frogs-lettuce_n â¡_o 3_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscatellae_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a frogs-lettuce_n ¶_o the_o place_n cordus_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o germany_n in_o miry_a lake_n and_o in_o city_n ditch_n that_o have_v mud_n in_o they_o in_o brabant_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v find_v oftentimes_o in_o stand_v water_n and_o spring_n matthiolus_n write_v that_o it_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n but_o also_o in_o certain_a ditch_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o venice_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o latin_n tribulus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o aquaticus_fw-la and_o tribulus_fw-la lacustris_fw-la the_o apothecary_n tribulus_fw-la marinus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o brabander_n ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o iron_n nail_n ãâã_d the_o french_a man_n macre_n in_o english_a it_o be_v name_v water_n caltrop_n saligot_n and_o water_n nut_n most_o do_v call_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o caltrop_n castaneae_n aquatiles_fw-la or_o water_n ãâã_d nut_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n caltrop_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o moist_a essence_n which_o in_o this_o be_v ãâã_d watery_a than_o in_o the_o land_n caltrop_n wherein_o a_o earthy_a cold_a be_v predominant_a as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o herb_n use_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n teach_v be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n boil_v with_o honey_n and_o water_n it_o perfect_o heal_v canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n sore_a gum_n and_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o thracian_n say_v pliny_n that_o dwell_v in_o strymona_n do_v fatten_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n and_o they_o themselves_o do_v feed_v of_o the_o kernel_n make_v very_o sweet_a bread_n thereof_o which_o bind_v the_o belly_n the_o green_a nut_n or_o fruit_n of_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la or_o saligot_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o drink_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o lay_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o resist_v all_o venom_n and_o poison_n the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n be_v give_v against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o ãâã_d and_o corruption_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a a_o powder_n make_v of_o the_o nut_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o piss_v blood_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o gravel_n and_o it_o do_v bind_v the_o belly_n very_o much_o â¡_o the_o two_o lesser_a water_n caltrop_n here_o describe_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n much_o agreeable_a in_o temper_n to_o the_o great_a one_o and_o be_v much_o fit_a succidanea_n for_o it_o then_o aron_n which_o some_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o vnguentum_fw-la agrippae_fw-la have_v appoint_v for_o it_o â¡_o chap._n 299._o of_o water_n sengreene_n or_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n militaris_fw-la aizoide_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n ¶_o the_o description_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o water_n houseleek_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o herb_n aloe_n or_o semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la but_o short_a and_o lesser_a setround_n about_o the_o edge_n with_o certain_a stiff_a and_o short_a prickle_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o diverse_a case_n or_o husk_n very_o like_a unto_o crab_n claw_n out_o of_o which_o when_o they_o open_v grow_v white_a flower_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n altogether_o like_o those_o of_o frogs-bit_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n little_a yellowish_a thread_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n there_o be_v long_a string_n round_o white_a vetic_a like_a to_o great_a harpstring_n or_o to_o long_a worm_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o short_a head_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o leaf_n go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o seldom_o there_o fasten_v there_o also_o grow_v from_o the_o same_o other_o string_n aslope_o by_o which_o the_o plant_n be_v multiply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o frogs-bit_n ¶_o the_o place_n â¡_o i_o found_v this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o ditch_n about_o rotsey_n a_o small_a village_n in_o holdernesse_n and_o my_o friend_n mr._n william_n broad_n observe_v it_o in_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n â¡_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o root_n be_v send_v down_o through_o the_o water_n to_o the_o mud_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o sometime_o in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o may_v be_v call_v sedum_fw-la aquatile_a or_o water_n sengreen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o herb_n aloe_n which_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a sedum_fw-la of_o some_o cancri_fw-la chela_fw-la or_o cancri_fw-la forficula_fw-la in_o english_a water_n houseleek_n knight_n pondwoort_n and_o of_o some_o knight_n water_n sengreene_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o wade_v pondweed_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v stratiotes_n aquatilis_fw-la or_o stratiotes_n potamio_n or_o knight_n water_n wound-woort_n which_o may_v also_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a militaris_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o militaris_fw-la ãâã_d or_o soldier_n yarrow_n for_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n and_o float_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o those_o string_n which_o it_o send_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wat_fw-mi er_fw-mi be_v no_o root_n it_o also_o live_v without_o root_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o cool_a nature_n and_o temperament_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o houseleek_n stay_v the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o kidney_n it_o keep_v green_a wound_n from_o be_v inflame_v and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o hot_a swell_n be_v apply_v unto_o they_o and_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o virtue_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o former_a chap._n 300._o of_o water_n yarrow_n and_o water_n gillofloure_n 1_o viola_n palustris_fw-la water_n violet_n â¡_o viola_n palustris_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la the_o small_a leave_a water_n violet_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n violet_n have_v long_a and_o great_a jagged_a leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v or_o rend_v like_o yarrow_n but_o small_a among_o which_o come_v up_o small_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a white_a flower_n like_v unto_o stock_n gillofloure_n with_o some_o yellownes_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o small_a like_o black_a thread_n and_o at_o the_o end_n whereby_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v white_a and_o shine_v like_o crystal_n â¡_o there_o be_v another_o variety_n of_o this_o plant_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n â¡_o 2_o water_n milfoile_n or_o water_n yarrow_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v with_o many_o division_n like_o ãâã_d but_o fine_o jagged_a swim_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o root_n be_v single_a long_a and_o round_o which_o bring_v up_o a_o right_n straight_o and_o slender_a stalk_n set_v in_o sundry_a place_n with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n tuft_n fashion_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o land_n yarrow_n 3_o this_o water_n milfoile_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o kind_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o root_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n make_v of_o many_o hairy_a string_n which_o yield_v up_o a_o naked_a slender_a stalk_n within_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a other_o branch_n and_o wing_n which_o be_v bedash_v with_o fine_a small_a jagged_a leaf_n like_v unto_o ãâã_d or_o rather_o resemble_v hairy_a tassel_n or_o fringe_n than_o leave_v from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n every_o branch_n bear_v one_o flower_n like_a unto_o water_n crowfoot_n white_a of_o colour_n with_o a_o little_a yellow_a in_o the_o midst_n the_o whole_a plant_n resemble_v water_n crowfoot_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v in_o the_o broad_a leaf_n â _o 4_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o water_n violet_n very_o like_o the_o former_a save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v much_o long_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n fashion_v like_o unto_o wing_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a yet_o white_a with_o yellowness_n in_o their_o middle_n and_o shape_v
april_n and_o beginning_n of_o may_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v either_o the_o flower_n or_o seed_n thereof_o â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n water_n crowfoot_n grow_v by_o ditch_n and_o shallow_a spring_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o plashie_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o sometime_o in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n crowfoot_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ranunculus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o polyanthemum_fw-la aquatile_a in_o english_a water_n crowfoot_n and_o white_a water_n crowfoot_n most_o apothecary_n and_o herbarist_n do_v erroneous_o name_v it_o hepatica_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o with_o great_a error_n they_o mix_v it_o in_o medicine_n in_o stead_n of_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la or_o grass_n of_o parnassus_n â¡_o i_o know_v none_o that_o commit_v this_o great_a error_n here_o mention_v neither_o have_v i_o know_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o ever_o use_v or_o appoint_v in_o medicine_n with_o we_o in_o england_n though_o dodonaeus_n from_o who_o our_o author_n have_v this_o and_o most_o else_o do_v blame_v his_o countryman_n for_o this_o mistake_n and_o error_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n water_n crowfoot_n be_v hot_a and_o like_a to_o common_a crowfoot_n chap._n 303._o of_o dragon_n 1_o dracontium_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a dragon_n â _o 2_o ãâã_d minus_fw-la small_a dragon_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dracunculus_n aquatious_a water_n dragon_n 2_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v like_o aron_n or_o wake_v robin_n in_o leaf_n hose_n or_o husk_n pestle_n and_o berry_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o leave_v sprinkle_v with_o black_a but_o with_o whitish_a spot_n which_o perish_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o of_o wake-robin_n but_o endure_v together_o with_o the_o berry_n even_o until_o winter_n these_o berry_n also_o be_v not_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a but_o of_o a_o colour_n incline_v to_o saffron_n the_o root_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o cuckowpint_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o bulbe_n full_a of_o string_n with_o diverse_a rude_a shape_n of_o new_a plant_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v â¡_o the_o figure_n which_o our_o author_n here_o give_v by_o the_o title_n of_o dracuntium_n minus_fw-la be_v no_o other_o than_o of_o aron_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n neither_o be_v the_o description_n of_o any_o other_o plant_n than_o of_o that_o sort_n thereof_o which_o have_v leave_v spot_v either_o with_o white_a or_o black_a spot_n though_o our_o author_n say_v only_o with_o white_a i_o have_v give_v you_o clusius_n his_o figure_n of_o arum_fw-la byzantinum_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o which_o our_o author_n give_v â¡_o 3_o the_o root_n of_o water_n dragon_n be_v not_o round_o like_o a_o bulbe_n but_o very_o long_o creep_a and_o joint_v and_o of_o mean_a bigness_n out_o of_o the_o joint_n whereof_o arise_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v round_o smooth_a and_o spongy_a within_o and_o there_o grow_v downward_o certain_a white_a and_o slender_a string_n the_o fruit_n spring_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n upon_o a_o short_a stalk_n together_o with_o one_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n cover_v with_o little_a white_a thread_n which_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o flower_n after_o that_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o bunch_n or_o cluster_n at_o the_o first_o green_a and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a red_a lesser_a than_o that_o of_o cuckowpint_n but_o not_o less_o bite_n the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a greenish_a glib_a and_o smooth_a in_o fashion_n like_o those_o of_o juy_n yet_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o cuckowpint_n and_o that_o thing_n whereunto_o the_o cluster_v fruit_n grow_v be_v also_o lesser_a and_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o upper_a part_n be_v white_a 4_o the_o great_a dragon_n of_o matthiolus_n his_o description_n be_v a_o stranger_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v learn_v myself_o have_v diligent_o inquire_v of_o most_o stranger_n skilful_a in_o plant_n that_o have_v resort_v unto_o i_o for_o conference_n sake_n but_o no_o man_n can_v give_v i_o any_o certainty_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o his_o figure_n or_o any_o description_n for_o that_o i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o feign_a picture_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n the_o water_n dragon_n grow_v in_o ãâã_d and_o marish_a place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o fenny_a and_o stand_a water_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o berry_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o dragon_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a dracunculus_n the_o great_a be_v name_v serpentariamaior_n of_o some_o bisaria_n and_o colubrina_n cordus_n call_v it_o dracunculus_n polyphyllos_n and_o luph_n crispum_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a schlangenkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a speerwortele_o in_o french_a serpentaire_n in_o italian_a dragontea_n in_o spanish_a taragontia_n in_o english_a dragon_n and_o dragon-wort_n apuleius_n call_v dragon_n dracontea_n and_o set_v down_o many_o strange_a name_n thereof_o which_o whether_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a or_o both_o of_o they_o he_o do_v not_o expound_v as_o pythonion_n anchomanes_n sauchromaton_n therion_n schoenos_n dorcadion_n typhonion_n theriophonon_n and_o eminion_n athenaeus_n show_v that_o dragon_n be_v call_v aronia_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o aron_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n dragon_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o certain_a likeness_n with_o aron_n or_o wake-robin_n both_o in_o leaf_n and_o also_o in_o root_n yet_o more_o bite_v and_o more_o bitter_a than_o it_o and_o therefore_o hot_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o something_o bind_v which_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v adjoin_v with_o the_o two_o former_a quality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bite_a and_o bitter_a be_v be_v make_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o singular_a medicine_n of_o very_a great_a efficacy_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o dragon_n do_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v all_o the_o entrails_n make_v thin_a especial_o thick_a and_o tough_a humour_n and_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v name_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d it_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v mighty_o aswell_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v need_n of_o scour_v as_o also_o white_a and_o black_a morphew_n be_v temper_v with_o vinegar_n the_o leave_v also_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v of_o like_a quality_n be_v good_a for_o ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o the_o less_o dry_a they_o be_v the_o fit_a they_o be_v to_o heal_v for_o the_o dry_a one_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n than_o be_v convenient_a for_o wound_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o great_a operation_n than_o either_o the_o leaf_n or_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o force_n to_o consume_v and_o take_v away_o canker_n and_o proud_a flesh_n grow_v in_o the_o nostril_n call_v in_o greek_a polypus_n also_o the_o juice_n do_v cleanse_v away_o web_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n furthermore_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o who_o have_v rub_v the_o leaf_n or_o root_n upon_o their_o hand_n be_v not_o bite_v of_o the_o viper_n pliny_n say_v that_o serpent_n will_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o that_o bear_v dragon_n about_o he_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v read_v concern_v both_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o two_o chapter_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n also_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o dragon_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o dragon_n be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o sod_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o acrimony_n or_o sharpness_n be_v sometime_o give_v as_o aron_n or_o wake-robin_n be_v when_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o expel_v the_o more_o forceable_a thick_a and_o clammy_a humour_n that_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n and_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v both_o sod_a and_o roast_a with_o honey_n or_o take_v of_o itself_o in_o meat_n cause_v the_o humour_n which_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o chest_n to_o be_v easy_o void_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o garden_n dragon_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o great_o amend_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o distil_a water_n have_v virtue_n against_o the_o pestilence_n or_o any_o pestilential_a fever_n or_o poison_n be_v drink_v bloud-warme_a with_o the_o best_a treacle_n or_o mithridate_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v hurtful_a to_o woman_n new_o conceive_v with_o child_n chap._n 304._o of_o cockow_n pint_n or_o wake-robin_n
juice_n than_o turbith_n further_o pena_n report_v that_o afterward_o he_o send_v of_o this_o seed_n unto_o antwerp_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o brave_o the_o climb_a string_n and_o branch_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o five_o or_o six_o cubit_n not_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o italy_n also_o william_n dry_v of_o antwerp_n a_o most_o excellent_a apothecary_n do_v cut_v off_o the_o branch_n of_o his_o antwerpian_a scammony_n from_o the_o root_n and_o dry_v they_o plant_v the_o seed_n in_o his_o garden_n and_o confer_v the_o superfluous_a branch_a root_n with_o the_o turbith_n of_o alexandria_n and_o can_v not_o find_v they_o to_o differ_v or_o disagree_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o any_o point_n but_o he_o that_o will_v know_v more_o concern_v the_o make_n difference_n choice_n and_o use_n of_o scammony_n let_v he_o read_v pena_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o scammony_n in_o the_o place_n former_o cite_v where_o he_o shall_v find_v many_o excellent_a secret_n worthy_a the_o note_n of_o those_o which_o will_v know_v how_o to_o use_v such_o rare_a and_o excellent_a medicine_n 2_o scammony_n of_o valentia_n whereof_o i_o have_v plenty_n inmy_n garden_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o bindweed_n grow_v natural_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n upon_o the_o gravel_o shore_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n at_o the_o water_n call_v aquas_fw-la mariana_n where_o the_o apothecary_n of_o montpellier_n gather_v of_o it_o great_a plenty_n who_o have_v attempt_v to_o harden_v the_o milky_a juice_n thereof_o to_o use_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o scammony_n of_o antioch_n this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o many_o slender_a branch_n which_o will_v climb_v and_o very_o well_o run_v upon_o a_o pole_n as_o be_v support_v therewith_o and_o mount_v to_o the_o height_n of_o five_o or_o six_o cubit_n climb_v &_o ramp_v like_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o scammony_n the_o leaf_n be_v green_a smooth_a plain_a and_o sharp_o point_v which_o be_v break_v do_v yield_v abundance_n of_o milk_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a small_a and_o starre-fashion_n the_o root_n white_a and_o many_o shoot_v forth_o sundry_a other_o root_n whereby_o it_o mighty_o increase_v â _o 3_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o scammony_n which_o clusius_n make_v right_o to_o be_v periplocae_n species_n have_v very_o many_o long_a branch_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v grow_v near_o unto_o they_o of_o a_o darkish_a ash_n colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v sharp_a point_v crooked_a at_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o black_a bryonie_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n set_v together_o by_o couple_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o thrust_v forth_o small_a tender_a footstalke_n whereon_o be_v place_v small_a white_a flower_n starre-fashion_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o long_a cod_n and_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o down_o like_v as_o those_o of_o swallow-wort_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o slender_a and_o creep_v like_o that_o of_o the_o small_a bindweed_n so_o that_o if_o it_o once_o take_v in_o any_o ground_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v destroy_v ¶_o the_o place_n it_o do_v grow_v in_o hot_a region_n in_o a_o fat_a soil_n as_o in_o misia_n syria_n and_o other_o like_a country_n of_o asia_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o the_o islland_n of_o candia_n as_o ãâã_d witness_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v some_o seed_n of_o which_o seed_n i_o receive_v two_o plant_n that_o prosper_v exceed_v well_o the_o one_o whereof_o i_o bestow_v upon_o a_o learned_a apothecary_n of_o colchester_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n bear_v both_o flower_n and_o ripe_a seed_n but_o a_o ignorant_a weeder_n of_o my_o garden_n pluck_v i_o up_o and_o cast_v it_o away_o in_o my_o absence_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o weed_n by_o which_o mischance_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o write_v hereof_o so_o absolute_o as_o i_o determine_v it_o likewise_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o meudheudi_fw-la ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flower_a in_o my_o garden_n about_o s._n james_n tide_n as_o i_o remember_v for_o when_o i_o go_v to_o bristol_n fair_a i_o leave_v it_o in_o flower_n but_o at_o my_o return_n it_o be_v destroy_v as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o latin_n scammonium_fw-la so_o name_v not_o only_o the_o plant_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o hard_a and_o condense_a juice_n of_o the_o apothecary_n scammonea_n and_o when_o it_o be_v prepare_v diagridium_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o signify_v a_o little_a tear_n both_o the_o herb_n and_o juice_n be_v name_v scamony_n of_o rhasis_n coriziola_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o juice_n do_v mighty_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n and_o be_v the_o strong_a purge_v whatsoever_o for_o as_o oribasius_n say_v it_o be_v in_o no_o part_n overcome_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o stir_v and_o move_v the_o body_n it_o work_v the_o same_o not_o vehement_o by_o any_o hot_a quality_n but_o by_o some_o other_o hide_v and_o secret_a property_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n for_o there_o be_v no_o extremity_n of_o heat_n perceive_v in_o it_o by_o taste_n for_o with_o what_o liquor_n or_o thing_n soever_o it_o be_v mix_v it_o give_v unto_o it_o no_o bitterness_n bite_a or_o other_o unpleasant_a taste_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o extreme_a hot_a medicine_n but_o among_o those_o that_o be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o cleanse_v and_o draw_v forth_o especial_o choler_n also_o thin_a and_o waterish_a humour_n and_o oftentimes_o phlegm_n yet_o be_v it_o as_o paulus_n teach_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n than_o any_o other_o medicine_n mesue_n think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o troublesome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n but_o also_o that_o it_o shave_v the_o gut_n gnaw_v and_o fret_v the_o entrail_n open_v the_o end_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o through_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o whole_a substance_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n if_o it_o be_v use_v immoderate_o and_o in_o time_n not_o ãâã_d it_o cause_v swoon_n vomiting_n and_o overturning_n of_o the_o stomach_n scour_v the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o low_a gut_n which_o bring_v a_o continual_a desire_n to_o the_o stool_n these_o mischief_n be_v prevent_v if_o the_o scammony_n ãâã_d boil_v in_o a_o quince_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o slime_n or_o mucilage_n of_o psillium_fw-la call_v fleawoort_n the_o pap_n or_o pulp_n of_o prune_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o slimy_a juice_n with_o a_o little_a mastic_n add_v or_o some_o other_o easy_a bind_a thing_n pliny_n asfirm_v that_o the_o hurt_n thereof_o be_v take_v away_o if_o aloe_n be_v temper_v with_o it_o scammony_n say_v he_o overthrow_v the_o stomach_n purge_v ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o belly_n unless_o two_o dram_n of_o aloe_n be_v put_v unto_o one_o scruple_n of_o it_o which_o also_o oribasius_n ãâã_d of_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o synopsis_n and_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o medicinal_a collection_n the_o old_a physician_n be_v also_o wont_a to_o boil_v scammony_n in_o a_o quince_n and_o to_o give_v the_o quince_n to_o be_v eat_v have_v cast_v away_o the_o scammony_n and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d so_o take_v do_v move_v the_o belly_n without_o any_o hurt_n unto_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n do_v set_v down_o and_o likewise_o in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o simple_a medicine_n the_o apothecary_n do_v use_v scammony_n prepare_v in_o a_o quince_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o name_n diagridium_n and_o do_v mix_v it_o in_o diverse_a composition_n they_o keep_v usual_o in_o their_o shop_n two_o composition_n or_o electuary_n the_o one_o of_o psillium_fw-la or_o flay_v wort_n set_v down_o by_o ãâã_d the_o other_o of_o prune_n father_v upon_o nicolaus_n which_o be_v devise_v for_o the_o temper_n and_o correction_n of_o scammony_n and_o be_v commend_v for_o hot_a burn_a ague_n and_o tertian_n and_o for_o what_o disease_n soever_o that_o proceed_v of_o choler_n galen_n have_v take_v mastic_n and_o bdellium_n out_o of_o the_o pill_n call_v cochiae_n which_o also_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o great_a and_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o scammony_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v which_o also_o we_o mean_v to_o touch_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o coloquintida_n where_o we_o intend_v to_o entreat_v at_o large_a concern_v mastic_n and_o other_o bind_a thing_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v mix_v for_o
much_o to_o say_v as_o mouse_n prickle_n and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v ãâã_d asparagus_n or_o stone_n sperage_n it_o be_v also_o name_v in_o latin_a asparagus_n syluestris_fw-la and_o corruda_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o garden_n sperage_n and_o also_o of_o the_o wild_a do_v cleanse_v without_o manifest_a heat_n and_o dryness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o first_o sprout_n or_o naked_a tender_a shoot_v hereof_o be_v oftentimes_o sodden_a in_o flesh_n broth_n and_o eat_v or_o boil_a in_o fair_a water_n and_o season_v with_o oil_n vinegar_n salt_n and_o pepper_n then_o be_v serve_v at_o man_n table_n for_o a_o salad_n they_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n easy_o concoct_v and_o gentle_o loose_v the_o belly_n they_o ãâã_d provoke_v urine_n be_v good_a for_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n but_o they_o yield_v unto_o the_o body_n little_a nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o moist_a yet_o not_o faulty_a they_o be_v think_v to_o increase_v seed_n and_o stir_v up_o lust_n it_o chap._n 458._o of_o horse-tail_n or_o shavegrasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o great_a horse-tail_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a stalk_n hollow_a within_o like_o a_o reed_n a_o cubit_n high_a compact_a as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o small_a piece_n one_o put_v into_o the_o end_n of_o another_o sometime_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n very_o rough_a and_o set_v at_o every_o joint_a with_o many_o stiff_a rush-like_a leaf_n or_o rough_a bristle_n which_o make_v the_o whole_a plant_n to_o resemble_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o horse_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v stand_v in_o stead_n of_o flower_n cluster_v and_o thick_a catkin_n ãâã_d unlike_a to_o the_o first_o shoot_v of_o sperage_n which_o be_v call_v myacantha_n the_o root_n be_v joint_v and_o creep_v ãâã_d the_o ground_n 2_o this_o small_a or_o naked_a shavegrasse_n wherewith_o fletcher_n and_o comb-maker_n do_v rub_v and_o polish_v their_o work_n ãâã_d out_o of_o the_o 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of_o the_o water_n gross_a thick_a and_o joint_v with_o some_o thread_n annex_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a thick_o joint_v stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v long_o rough_a rushy_a leaf_n pyramid_n or_o steeple_n fashion_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v also_o tough_a hard_a and_o fit_a to_o shave_v and_o rub_v wooden_a thing_n as_o the_o other_o 5_o this_o kind_n of_o horse-tail_n that_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n have_v a_o small_a root_n and_o single_a from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o rough_a chamfered_a stalk_n joint_v by_o certain_a space_n have_v at_o each_o joint_n two_o bush_n of_o rough_a bristly_a leaf_n set_v one_o against_o another_o like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n 3_o equisetum_fw-la segetale_fw-la corn_n horse-tail_n 4_o equisetum_fw-la palustre_fw-it water_n horse-tail_n 5_o equisetum_n ãâã_d wood_n horse-tail_n 6_o cauda_fw-la equina_fw-la foemina_fw-la female_a horse-tail_n 9_o ãâã_d ãâã_d italian_n rushy_a ãâã_d tail_n 6_o the_o 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about_o the_o stalk_n and_o set_v after_o the_o ãâã_d of_o other_o horsetaile_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o joint_n be_v very_o thick_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v gray_a a_o little_a incline_n to_o green_a very_o brittle_a and_o as_o it_o be_v stony_a or_o gravel_o like_o coralline_a and_o will_v crash_v under_o your_o foot_n as_o if_o it_o be_v freeze_v and_o if_o you_o chew_v it_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o all_o stony_a or_o gravel_o my_o friend_n mr._n leonard_n buckner_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v this_o plant_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o i_o he_o have_v it_o three_o mile_n beyond_o oxford_n a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n euansham-ferry_n in_o a_o bog_n upon_o a_o common_a by_o the_o beacon_n hill_n near_o cumner-wood_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n 1632._o mr._n bowles_n have_v since_o found_v it_o grow_v upon_o a_o bog_n not_o far_o from_o chisselhurst_n in_o kent_n i_o question_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o hippuris_n lacustris_fw-la quaedam_fw-la folijs_fw-la ãâã_d arenosis_fw-la of_o gesner_n but_o if_o gesners_n be_v that_o which_o bauhine_v in_o his_o ãâã_d pag._n 24._o set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o equisetum_fw-la nudum_fw-la minus_fw-la variegatum_fw-la than_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v this_o of_o my_o description_n for_o bauhines_n differ_v from_o this_o in_o that_o it_o be_v without_o leaf_n and_o ofttimes_o big_a the_o stalk_n of_o his_o be_v hollow_a these_o not_o so_o this_o may_v be_v call_v hippuris_n coralloide_v horse-tail_n coralline_n 8_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n in_o diverse_a ditch_n as_o in_o saint_n james_n his_o park_n in_o the_o ditch_n on_o the_o back_n of_o southwark_n towards_o saint_n george_n field_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v find_v cover_v overwith_o water_n a_o kind_n of_o stink_a horse-tail_n it_o grow_v sometime_o a_o yard_n long_o with_o many_o joint_n and_o branch_n and_o each_o joint_a set_v with_o leaf_n as_o in_o the_o other_o horsetaile_n but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o jagged_a or_o divide_v towards_o the_o top_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o equisetum_fw-la faetiduni_fw-la sub_fw-la aqua_fw-la repens_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o fist_n place_n of_o bauhinus_n his_o ãâã_d we_o may_v call_v it_o in_o english_a stink_v water_n horse-tail_n â¡_o 9_o clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o plant_n that_o he_o refer_v unto_o the_o stock_n of_o horsetaile_n which_o he_o thus_o describe_v it_o have_v many_o twiggie_a or_o rushy_a stalk_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v juncaria_n and_o may_v be_v english_v rush-weed_n the_o leaf_n grow_v upon_o the_o branch_n like_o those_o of_o flax_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a chassie_a flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a of_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v little_a and_o white_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v sweetish_a in_o taste_n 10_o dodonaeus_n set_v forth_o another_o horse-tail_n which_o he_o call_v climb_v horse-tail_n or_o horstaile_n of_o olympus_n there_o be_v say_v he_o another_o plant_n like_o horse-tail_n but_o great_a and_o high_a it_o rise_v up_o oftentimes_o with_o a_o stalk_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n divide_v into_o many_o branch_n out_o of_o which_o there_o grow_v long_o slender_a sprig_n very_o full_a of_o joint_n like_v to_o the_o first_o horse-tail_n the_o flower_n stand_v about_o the_o joint_n of_o a_o mossy_a substance_n small_a as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o cornell_n tree_n in_o place_n whereof_o grow_v up_o red_a fruit_n full_a of_o sour_a juice_n not_o unlike_a to_o little_a mulberry_n in_o which_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a this_o grow_v now_o and_o then_o to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o sometime_o low_o bellonius_fw-la write_v in_o his_o singularity_n that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v to_o be_v equal_a in_o height_n with_o the_o plane_n ãâã_d
rhamnus_n and_o be_v break_v or_o bruise_v smell_v like_o rocket_n 8_o this_o eight_o kind_n of_o cytisus_n which_o pena_n set_v forth_o be_v doubtless_o another_o kind_n of_o ãâã_d resemble_v the_o former_a in_o leaf_n flower_n and_o cod_n save_v that_o the_o small_a leaf_n which_o be_v always_o three_o together_o area_n little_a snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v slendere_a soft_a and_o green_a rather_o resemble_v a_o herb_n than_o a_o shrub_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a 9_o this_o bastard_n or_o misbeget_v shrub_n trefoil_n or_o bastard_n cytisus_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o shrub_n but_o not_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n have_v tender_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o plain_a whereon_o do_v grow_v hairy_a leaf_n like_o the_o other_o diverse_a set_v upon_o one_o footstalke_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o flower_n grow_v along_o the_o stem_n like_o those_o of_o the_o stock_n gillofloure_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 8_o cytisus_fw-la 8._o the_o eight_o shrub_n trefoil_n 9_o cytisus_fw-la adulterinus_fw-la ãâã_d alysson_fw-la fruticans_fw-la bastard_z shrub_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o italy_n and_o greece_n from_o one_o of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o cyclades_n call_v cyntho_n or_o cynthusa_n and_o since_o find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o france_n as_o about_o montpelier_n veganium_n and_o other_o place_n they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n though_o they_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o scotland_n as_o it_o be_v report_v whereof_o i_o have_v two_o sort_n in_o my_o garden_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cytisus_fw-la maranthae_fw-la or_o the_o horn_a cytisus_n and_o likewise_o one_o of_o the_o small_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o three_o in_o number_n â¡_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n john_n ãâã_d â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n and_o some_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n and_o latin_n do_v call_v this_o shrub_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o cynthusa_n a_o island_n before_o mention_v in_o which_o place_n they_o be_v in_o great_a estimation_n for_o that_o they_o do_v so_o wonderful_o feed_v cattle_n and_o increase_v milk_n in_o their_o dug_n nourish_v sheep_n and_o goat_n which_o bring_v young_a one_o good_a for_o store_n and_o increase_v one_o author_n do_v call_v these_o plant_n in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a ãâã_d foenum_fw-la fertile_a or_o fruitful_a hay_n for_o that_o the_o kind_n hereof_o cause_n milk_n to_o increase_v make_v good_a blood_n and_o juice_n augment_v strength_n and_o multiply_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o generation_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a milk_n trefoil_n of_o the_o store_n of_o milk_n which_o they_o increase_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n do_v cool_a as_o dioscorides_n write_v they_o assuage_v swell_n in_o the_o beginning_n if_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v unto_o they_o with_o bread_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n galen_n teach_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n have_v a_o digest_v or_o waste_v quality_n mix_v with_o a_o watery_a and_o temperate_a faculty_n as_o have_v those_o of_o the_o mallow_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n woman_n say_v columella_n if_o they_o want_v milk_n must_v steep_v dry_a milk_n trefoil_n in_o fairewater_n and_o when_o it_o be_v thorough_o soak_a they_o must_v the_o next_o day_n mix_v a_o quart_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o the_o same_o press_v or_o strain_v forth_o with_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o so_o let_v it_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o to_o drink_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o themselves_o shall_v receive_v strength_n and_o their_o child_n comfort_v by_o abundance_n of_o milk_n hypocrates_n reckon_v up_o milk-trefoile_n among_o those_o thing_n that_o increase_v milk_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o woman_n and_o of_o woman_n disease_n also_o aristomachus_n of_o athens_n in_o pliny_n command_v to_o give_v with_o wine_n the_o dry_a plant_n and_o the_o same_o likewise_o boil_v in_o water_n to_o nurse_n to_o drink_v when_o their_o milk_n be_v go_v democritus_n and_o aristomachus_n do_v promise_n that_o you_o shall_v want_v no_o bee_n if_o you_o have_v milk_n trefoil_n for_o they_o to_o feed_v on_o for_o all_o writer_n with_o one_o consent_n do_v conclude_v as_o galen_n say_v that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d gather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n very_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n columella_n teach_v that_o milk_n trefoil_n be_v notable_a good_a for_o hen_n bee_n goat_n cow_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n which_o quick_o grow_v fat_a by_o eat_v thereof_o and_o that_o it_o yield_v very_o great_a store_n of_o milk_n the_o people_n of_o betica_n and_o valentia_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cytisus_n do_v use_v it_o very_o much_o for_o the_o silk_n worm_n to_o hang_v their_o web_n upon_o after_o they_o have_v be_v well_o feed_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o mulberry_n milk_n trefoil_n be_v likewise_o a_o marvelous_a remedy_n against_o the_o sciatica_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o gout_n ãâã_d chap._n 12._o of_o bastard_n milke-trefoiles_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o rise_v up_o with_o little_a stalk_n from_o the_o root_n brittle_a very_o many_o in_o number_n part_v into_o wing_n and_o branch_n about_o which_o grow_v many_o leave_v lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o meadow_n trefoil_n of_o colour_n green_a the_o flower_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o twig_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o manner_n like_o ear_n of_o colour_n yellow_a lesser_a than_o those_o of_o broom_n otherwise_o all_o alike_o in_o their_o place_n grow_v up_o slender_a cod_n long_o narrow_a and_o lesser_a than_o the_o cod_n of_o broome_n rough_a also_o and_o hairy_a in_o which_o do_v lie_v little_a blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o grow_v deep_a and_o oftentimes_o creep_v aslope_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o bastard_n milke-tresoile_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o plentiful_a stalk_n and_o twig_n but_o ãâã_d it_o be_v low_a and_o more_o downy_a neither_o do_v the_o stalk_n thereof_o stand_v upright_o but_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o one_o side_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v somewhat_o great_a but_o yet_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o meadow_n trefoil_n whole_o white_a and_o they_o ãâã_d open_v themselves_o out_o but_o keep_v always_o fold_v with_o the_o middle_a rib_n stand_v out_o the_o flower_n likewise_o be_v close_o join_v together_o and_o compact_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o little_a head_n and_o be_v also_o something_o great_a the_o cod_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v a_o little_o big_a and_o hairy_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a purple_a or_o murrey_a the_o root_n grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o few_o sprig_n it_o oftentimes_o happen_v to_o grow_v in_o one_o place_n more_o hairy_a or_o downy_a than_o in_o another_o the_o more_o hairy_a and_o downy_a it_o be_v the_o more_o white_a and_o ãâã_d it_o be_v for_o the_o hairinesse_n do_v also_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o certain_a whitish_a colour_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o bastard_n milk_n trefoil_n bring_v forth_o a_o company_n of_o young_a shoot_n that_o be_v somewhat_o writhe_v and_o crooked_a long_a leaf_n of_o a_o fair_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v close_v together_o long_a white_z or_o else_o galbineous_a sweet_o smell_v that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v the_o smell_n of_o honey_n the_o shrub_n itself_o be_v always_o green_a both_o summer_n and_o winter_n â¡_o this_o grow_v some_o foot_n or_o better_v high_a with_o slender_a hoary_a branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n three_o stand_v together_o upon_o a_o very_a short_a stalk_n and_o the_o middle_a leaf_n be_v as_o long_o again_o as_o the_o other_o two_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o ãâã_d and_o the_o yellow_a flower_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leave_v all_o alongst_o the_o stalk_n this_o be_v that_o mention_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n at_o f_o for_o the_o silk_n worm_n to_o work_v upon_o â¡_o 4_o the_o four_o shrub_n be_v likewise_o one_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n though_o in_o face_n and_o stature_n like_o the_o manure_v 1_o pseudocytisus_fw-la 1._o the_o first_o bastard_n shrub_n trefoil_n 2_o pseudocytisus_fw-la 2._o the_o 2._o bastard_n shrub_n trefoil_n 3_o cytisus_fw-la semper_fw-la ãâã_d the_o evergreene_a shrub_n trefoil_n 4_o pseudocytisus_fw-la hirsutus_fw-la the_o hairy_a bastard_n tree_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n be_v find_v in_o moravia_n so_o call_v in_o our_o age_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v marcomannorum_fw-la provincia_fw-la and_o in_o the_o upper_a pannonia_n otherwise_o call_v austria_n near_o to_o high_a
pain_n of_o the_o smoke_n of_o this_o be_v make_v a_o black_a which_o serve_v to_o make_v ink_n of_o and_o for_o eat_v sore_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o eye_n and_o against_o the_o fall_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o ãâã_d lid_n and_o for_o water_v and_o blear_v eye_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v of_o rosins_n ¶_o the_o kind_n 1_o out_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n especial_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n there_o issue_v forth_o a_o liquid_a whitish_a and_o sweet_a smell_a rosin_n and_o that_o many_o time_n by_o itself_o but_o more_o plentiful_o either_o out_o of_o the_o cut_n and_o break_a bough_n or_o forth_o of_o the_o body_n when_o the_o tree_n come_v to_o be_v a_o torch_n pine_n 2_o there_o issue_v also_o forth_o of_o the_o crack_n and_o chink_n of_o the_o bark_n or_o out_o of_o the_o cut_v bough_n a_o certain_a dry_a rosin_n and_o that_o forth_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n or_o fir_n tree_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o certain_a congeal_a rosin_n upon_o the_o cones_fw-la or_o apple_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a resina_fw-la in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o high_a dutch_a hartz_n in_o low_a dutch_a herst_n in_o italian_a ragia_n in_o spanish_a resina_fw-la in_o english_a rosin_n the_o first_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a liquida_fw-la resina_fw-la in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o of_o diverse_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o it_o to_o say_v issue_v out_o of_o itself_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o primislua_n the_o first_o flow_v rosin_n and_o in_o cicilia_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n in_o shop_n resina_fw-la pini_n or_o rosin_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o common_a rosin_n it_o happen_v oftentimes_o through_o the_o negligent_a and_o careless_a gather_v thereof_o that_o certain_a small_a piece_n of_o wood_n and_o little_a stone_n be_v find_v mix_v with_o it_o this_o kind_n of_o rosin_n galen_n surname_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v confused_z which_o be_v melt_v and_o cleanse_v from_o the_o dross_n become_v hard_a and_o brittle_a the_o like_a happen_v also_o to_o another_o liquid_a rosin_n which_o after_o it_o be_v melt_v boil_a and_o cool_v again_o be_v hard_a and_o brittle_a and_o may_v likewise_o be_v beat_v ground_n and_o sear_v and_o this_o rosin_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a fricta_fw-la and_o many_o time_n colophonia_fw-la in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o name_n be_v use_v among_o the_o apothecary_n and_o may_v stand_v for_o a_o english_a name_n for_o galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v fricta_fw-la and_o of_o some_o colophonia_fw-la that_o say_v he_o be_v the_o dry_a rosin_n of_o all_o which_o some_o call_n fricta_fw-la other_o colophonia_fw-la because_o in_o time_n past_a as_o dioscorides_n write_v it_o be_v fetch_v from_o colophon_n this_o be_v yellow_a or_o black_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v white_a when_o it_o be_v beat_v pliny_n in_o his_o 14._o book_n 20._o chapter_n the_o second_o rosin_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d special_o that_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n without_o fatness_n and_o that_o soon_o wax_v dry_a which_o galen_n in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n call_v proper_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o which_o in_o asia_n be_v make_v of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v very_o white_a be_v call_v spagas_n as_o pliny_n testify_v the_o three_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o same_o be_v also_o name_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d this_o be_v unknown_a in_o shop_n yet_o there_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v a_o certain_a dry_a rosin_n but_o the_o same_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o rosins_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n of_o the_o cones_fw-la or_o clog_n and_o of_o the_o fir_n three_fw-mi mix_v altogether_o which_o they_o call_v garipot_n this_o be_v use_v in_o perfume_n in_o stead_n of_o frankincense_n from_o which_o notwithstanding_o it_o far_o differ_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o ãâã_d all_o the_o rosins_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o not_o all_o after_o one_o manner_n for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n among_o they_o they_o which_o be_v sharp_a and_o more_o bite_a be_v hot_a as_o that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o cones_fw-la be_v of_o rosins_n the_o hot_a because_o it_o be_v also_o the_o sharp_a the_o rosin_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v not_o so_o much_o bite_v and_o therefore_o not_o so_o hot_a the_o rosin_n of_o the_o fir_n tree_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o they_o both_o the_o liquid_a rosin_n of_o the_o pine_n be_v moist_a come_v near_o to_o the_o quality_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o larch_n rosin_n the_o rosins_n which_o be_v burn_v or_o dry_v as_o dioscorides_n testify_v be_v profitable_a in_o plaster_n and_o composition_n that_o ease_n wearisomenesse_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o supple_a or_o mollify_v but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n of_o their_o part_n and_o dryness_n they_o digest_v therefore_o they_o both_o mollify_v and_o waste_v away_o swell_n and_o through_o the_o same_o faculty_n they_o cure_v wearisomeness_n be_v use_v in_o compound_a medicine_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o liquid_a rosins_n be_v very_o fit_o mix_v in_o ointment_n commend_v for_o the_o heal_n up_o of_o green_a wound_n for_o they_o both_o bring_v to_o suppuration_n and_o do_v also_o ãâã_d and_o unite_v they_o together_o moreover_o there_o be_v gather_v out_o from_o the_o rosins_n as_o from_o frankincense_n a_o congeal_a smoke_n call_v in_o latin_a fuligo_fw-la in_o greek_a ãâã_d and_o in_o english_a black_a which_o serve_v for_o medicine_n that_o beautify_v the_o eye_n lid_n and_o cure_v the_o fret_a sore_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o also_o water_v eye_n for_o it_o dry_v without_o bite_v there_o be_v make_v hereof_o say_v dioscorides_n write_v ink_n but_o in_o our_o age_n not_o that_o which_o we_o write_v withal_o but_o the_o same_o which_o serve_v for_o printer_n to_o print_v their_o book_n with_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o this_o black_a or_o congeal_a smoke_n and_o other_o thing_n add_v of_o pitch_n and_o tar._n the_o manner_n of_o draw_v forth_o of_o pitch_n out_o of_o the_o fat_a wood_n of_o the_o pine_n three_fw-mi change_v into_o the_o torch_n pine_n be_v draw_v pitch_n by_o force_n of_o fire_n a_o place_n must_v be_v pave_v with_o stone_n or_o some_o other_o hard_a matter_n a_o little_a high_o in_o the_o middle_n about_o which_o there_o must_v also_o be_v make_v gutter_n into_o which_o the_o liquor_n shall_v fall_v then_o out_o from_o they_o other_o gutter_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v receive_v be_v receive_v it_o be_v put_v into_o barrel_n the_o place_n be_v thus_o prepare_v the_o cleave_a wood_n of_o the_o torch_n pine_n must_v be_v set_v upright_o then_o must_v it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fir_n and_o pitch_n bough_n and_o on_o every_o part_n all_o about_o with_o much_o loom_n and_o earth_n and_o great_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v lest_o there_o be_v any_o cleave_v or_o chink_n remain_v only_o a_o whole_a leave_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o furnace_n through_o which_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v put_v in_o and_o the_o flame_n and_o smoke_n may_v pass_v out_o when_o the_o fire_n burn_v the_o pitch_n run_v forth_o first_o the_o thin_a and_o then_o the_o thick_a this_o liquor_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a pix_n in_o english_a pitch_n and_o the_o moisture_n ãâã_d the_o same_o that_o first_o run_v be_v name_v of_o pliny_n in_o his_o 16._o book_n 11._o chapter_n ãâã_d there_o be_v boil_a in_o europe_n say_v he_o from_o the_o torch_n pine_v a_o liquid_a pitch_n use_v about_o ship_n and_o serve_v for_o many_o other_o purpose_n the_o wood_n be_v cleave_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o set_v round_o about_o the_o ãâã_d on_o every_o side_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v charcoles_n the_o first_o liquor_n run_v through_o the_o gutter_n like_o water_n this_o in_o syria_n be_v call_v cedrium_fw-la which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a virtue_n as_o in_o egypt_n the_o body_n of_o dead_a man_n be_v preserve_v be_v all_o cover_v over_o with_o it_o the_o liquor_n follow_v be_v now_o thick_a be_v make_v pitch_n but_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o cedria_n be_v gather_v of_o the_o great_a cedar_n tree_n and_o ãâã_d the_o liquor_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o torch_n tree_n by_o force_n of_o fire_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o latin_n call_v pix_n liquida_fw-la
the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v tender_a and_o easy_a to_o work_v on_o it_o send_v forth_o on_o every_o side_n very_o many_o goodly_a bough_n and_o branch_n which_o make_v a_o excellent_a shadow_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o which_o be_v great_a broad_a and_o corner_a leaf_n much_o like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n hang_v by_o long_a red_a stalk_n the_o flower_n hang_v by_o cluster_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n after_o they_o come_v up_o long_a fruit_n fasten_v together_o by_o couple_n one_o right_a against_o another_o with_o kernel_n bump_v out_o ãâã_d to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v combine_v in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n flat_a and_o thin_a like_a unto_o parchment_n or_o resemble_v the_o innermost_a wing_n of_o grasshopper_n the_o kernel_n be_v white_a and_o little_a 2_o there_o be_v a_o small_a maple_n which_o do_v oftentimes_o come_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tree_n but_o most_o common_o it_o grow_v low_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ãâã_d the_o bark_n of_o the_o young_a shoot_v hereof_o be_v likewise_o smooth_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v wrought_v on_o the_o leaf_n be_v corner_a like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a slippery_a and_o fasten_v with_o a_o red_a stalk_n but_o much_o lesser_a very_o like_a in_o bigness_n and_o smoothness_n to_o the_o leaf_n of_o sanicle_n but_o that_o the_o cut_n be_v deep_o the_o flower_n be_v as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a green_a yet_o not_o grow_v in_o cluster_n but_o upon_o spoke_v roundles_a the_o fruit_n stand_v by_o two_o and_o two_o upon_o a_o stem_n or_o footstalke_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o small_a or_o hedge_n maple_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o hedge_n and_o low_a wood_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n only_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o walk_n and_o place_n of_o pleasure_n of_o noble_a man_n where_o it_o especial_o be_v plant_v for_o the_o shadow_n sake_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sycomore_n tree_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a acer_fw-la in_o english_a maple_n or_o maple_n tree_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d the_o french_a man_n grand_a erable_a and_o plasne_n abusive_o and_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v proper_o call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o they_o be_v far_o deceive_v that_o take_v this_o for_o platanus_n or_o the_o plane_n tree_n be_v draw_v into_o this_o error_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o french_a word_n for_o the_o plane_n tree_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o this_o â¡_o this_o be_v now_o common_o yet_o not_o right_o call_v the_o sycomore_n tree_n and_o see_v use_n will_v have_v it_o so_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o call_v it_o the_o bastard_n sycomore_n â¡_o the_o other_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a acer_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o french_a erable_a in_o english_a small_a maple_n and_o common_a maple_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n what_o use_v the_o maple_n have_v in_o medicine_n we_o find_v nothing_o write_v of_o the_o grecian_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 14._o book_n 8._o chapter_n affirm_v that_o the_o root_n poun_v and_o apply_v be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o liver_n serenus_n sammonicus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o ãâã_d si_fw-mi latus_fw-la immeritum_fw-la morbo_fw-la tentatur_fw-la acuto_fw-la accensum_fw-la tinge_n lapidem_fw-la stridentibus_fw-la undis_fw-la hinc_fw-la bibis_fw-la aut_fw-la aceris_fw-la radicem_fw-la tundis_fw-la &_o una_fw-la ãâã_d vino_fw-la capis_fw-la hoc_fw-la praesens_fw-la medicamen_fw-la habetur_fw-la thy_o harmless_a side_n if_o sharp_a disease_n invade_v in_o hiss_a water_n quench_v a_o heat_a stone_n this_o drink_n or_o maple_n root_n in_o powder_n make_v take_v off_o in_o wine_n a_o present_a medicine_n know_v chap._n 119._o of_o the_o poplar_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a tree_n under_o the_o title_n of_o poplar_n yet_o differ_v very_o notable_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o description_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o white_a another_o the_o black_a and_o a_o three_o sort_n set_v down_o by_o ãâã_d which_o be_v the_o asp_n name_v by_o he_o lybica_n and_o by_o theophrastus_n ãâã_d likewise_o there_o be_v another_o of_o america_n or_o of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o region_n of_o europe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o white_a poplar_n tree_n come_v soon_o to_o perfection_n and_o grow_v high_a in_o short_a time_n full_a of_o bough_n at_o the_o top_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o body_n be_v smooth_a and_o that_o of_o the_o bough_n be_v likewise_o white_a withal_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a easy_a to_o be_v cleave_v the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a deep_o gash_a &_o corner_a like_o almost_o to_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n but_o much_o lesser_a smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n glib_a and_o somewhat_o green_a and_o on_o the_o nether_a side_n white_a and_o woolly_a the_o catkin_n be_v long_o downy_a at_o the_o first_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o root_n spread_v many_o way_n lie_v under_o the_o turf_n and_o not_o grow_v deep_a and_o therefore_o it_o happen_v that_o these_o tree_n be_v oftentimes_o blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n 1_o populus_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o white_a poplar_n tree_n 2_o populus_fw-la nigra_fw-la the_o black_a poplar_n tree_n 2_o the_o black_a poplar_n tree_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o white_a and_o now_o and_o then_o high_o oftentimes_o full_a of_o bough_n and_o with_o a_o thick_a body_n the_o bark_n thereof_o be_v likewise_o smooth_a but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a yellow_a and_o not_o so_o white_a full_a of_o vein_n and_o not_o so_o easy_o cleave_v the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o broad_o below_o towards_o the_o stem_n sharp_a at_o the_o point_n and_o a_o little_a snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n neither_o white_a nor_o woolly_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o pleasant_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o long_a aglet_n or_o catkin_n which_o do_v turn_v into_o cluster_n the_o bud_n which_o show_v themselves_o before_o the_o leaf_n spring_v out_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a savour_n of_o the_o which_o be_v make_v that_o profitable_a ointment_n call_v vnguentum_fw-la populeon_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o poplar_n be_v also_o a_o great_a tree_n the_o bark_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v somewhat_o like_a that_o of_o the_o former_a this_o tree_n be_v garnish_v with_o many_o brittle_a and_o tender_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n in_o a_o manner_n round_o much_o black_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o black_a poplar_n hang_v upon_o long_a and_o slender_a stem_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n still_o waver_v and_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n by_o be_v beat_v one_o to_o another_o yea_o though_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a and_o scarce_o any_o wind_n blow_v and_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o aspen_n tree_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v strong_a and_o grow_v deep_o into_o the_o ground_n than_o those_o of_o the_o white_a poplar_n 3_o populus_fw-la libyca_n the_o aspen_n tree_n 4_o populus_fw-la americana_fw-la the_o indian_a poplar_n tree_n â¡_o 5_o populus_fw-la alba_fw-la folijs_fw-la minoribus_fw-la the_o lesser_a leave_a white_a poplar_n 5_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o poplar_n which_o grow_v likewise_o unto_o a_o great_a tree_n the_o branch_n whereof_o be_v knotty_a and_o bunch_a forth_o as_o though_o it_o be_v full_a of_o scab_n or_o sore_n the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o in_o tuft_n most_o common_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bough_n not_o cut_v or_o jagged_a but_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o that_o atriplex_fw-la call_v pes_fw-la anserinus_fw-la in_o colour_n like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o aglet_n be_v not_o so_o close_o pack_v together_o otherwise_o it_o be_v like_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n do_v grow_v in_o low_a moist_a place_n as_o in_o meadow_n near_o unto_o ditch_n stand_v water_n and_o river_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o white_a poplar_n grow_v not_o very_o common_a in_o england_n but_o in_o some_o place_n here_o and_o there_o a_o tree_n i_o find_v many_o both_o small_a &_o great_a grow_v in_o a_o low_a meadow_n turn_v up_o a_o lane_n at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o a_o village_n call_v blackwall_n from_o london_n and_o in_o essex_n at_o a_o place_n call_v ouenden_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n the_o indian_a poplar_n grow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n ¶_o
grow_v in_o or_o by_o their_o description_n and_o be_v of_o no_o virtue_n nor_o property_n in_o medicine_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a use_n as_o yet_o know_v chap._n 17._o of_o couchgrass_n or_o dogs-grasse_n 1_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la couchgrass_n or_o dogs-grasse_n 2_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la nodosum_fw-la knotty_a dogs-grasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n â _o 1_o the_o common_a or_o best_a know_a dogs-grasse_n or_o couchgrass_n have_v long_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a with_o joint_n or_o knee_n like_o wheaten_a straw_n but_o these_o joint_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o little_a short_a down_o or_o woollinesse_n the_o plume_n or_o tuft_n be_v like_o the_o reed_n but_o small_a and_o more_o chaffy_a and_o of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n it_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n hither_o and_o thither_o with_o long_a white_a root_n joint_v at_o certain_a distance_n have_v a_o pleasant_a sweet_a taste_n and_o be_v plait_v or_o wrap_v one_o within_o another_o very_o intricate_o insomuch_o as_o where_o it_o happen_v in_o garden_n among_o potherb_n great_a labour_n must_v be_v take_v before_o it_o can_v be_v destroy_v each_o piece_n be_v apt_a to_o grow_v and_o every_o way_n to_o dilate_v itself_o â _o 2_o knotty_a dog_n grass_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n but_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a colour_n also_o the_o spike_n or_o ear_n be_v green_a and_o about_o some_o two_o handful_n long_o much_o in_o shape_n resemble_v a_o oat_n yet_o far_o small_a and_o be_v much_o more_o disperse_v than_o the_o figure_n ãâã_d to_o you_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o knotty_a and_o tuberous_a but_o that_o be_v chief_o about_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n for_o afterward_o they_o become_v less_o and_o less_o until_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o these_o bulbe_n do_v grow_v confuse_o together_a not_o retain_v avy_z certain_a shape_n or_o number_n ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o the_o first_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o arable_a land_n as_o a_o infirmity_n or_o plague_n of_o the_o field_n nothing_o please_v to_o husbandman_n for_o after_o that_o the_o field_n be_v plough_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o gather_v the_o root_n together_o with_o harrow_n and_o rake_n and_o be_v so_o gather_v and_o lay_v upon_o heap_n they_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v again_o 2_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o plough_v field_n and_o such_o like_a place_n but_o not_o every_o where_o as_o the_o other_o i_o have_v find_v of_o these_o in_o great_a plenty_n both_o grow_a and_o pluck_v up_o with_o harrow_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o field_n next_o to_o s._n ãâã_d wall_n as_o you_o go_v to_o chelsey_n and_o in_o the_o field_n as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o tower-hill_n of_o london_n to_o radcliffe_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o grass_n seldom_o come_v to_o show_v their_o ear_n before_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la or_o sanguinale_n and_o vniola_n the_o countryman_n of_o brabant_n name_v it_o ãâã_d other_o ledt_n grass_n of_o the_o grecian_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o latin_n by_o the_o common_a name_n gramen_fw-la it_o be_v of_o some_o name_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o english_a couchgrass_n quitch-grasse_n and_o dogs-grasse_n gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la or_o nodosum_fw-la be_v call_v in_o english_a knobby_a or_o knotty_a couchgrass_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o nature_n of_o couchgrass_n especial_o the_o root_n agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a grass_n although_o that_o couchgrass_n be_v a_o unwelcome_a guest_n to_o field_n and_o garden_n yet_o his_o physic_n virtue_n do_v recompense_v those_o hurt_n for_o it_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o reins_n without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n the_o learned_a physician_n of_o the_o college_n and_o society_n of_o london_n do_v hold_v this_o bulbous_a couch_n grass_n in_o temperature_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a couchgrass_n but_o in_o virtue_n more_o effectual_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n couchgrass_n heal_v green_a wound_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v good_a for_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n it_o provoke_v urine_n gentle_o and_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n ãâã_d and_o galen_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o root_n stamp_v and_o lay_v upon_o green_a wound_n do_v heal_v they_o speedy_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o serve_v against_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n marcellus_n a_o old_a author_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o 26_o chapter_n that_o seven_o and_o twenty_o knot_n of_o the_o herb_n which_o be_v call_v gramen_fw-la or_o grass_n boil_v in_o wine_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v press_v forth_o strain_v and_o give_v to_o drink_v to_o he_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o strangury_n have_v so_o great_a virtue_n that_o after_o the_o patient_n have_v once_o begin_v to_o make_v water_n without_o pain_n it_o may_v not_o be_v give_v any_o more_o but_o it_o must_v be_v give_v with_o water_n only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o fever_n by_o which_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o knot_a grass_n be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v gramen_fw-la or_o agrostis_fw-la and_o have_v be_v also_o commend_v against_o the_o stone_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o late_a physician_n do_v use_v the_o root_n sometime_o of_o this_o and_o sometime_o of_o the_o other_o indifferent_o chap._n 18._o of_o sea_n dogs-grasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o sea_n dogs-grasse_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o other_o before_o name_v his_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o slender_a and_o very_o thick_a compact_n together_o set_v upon_o a_o knotty_a stalk_n spike_v at_o the_o top_n like_o the_o former_a also_o the_o root_n cramble_v and_o creep_v hither_o and_o thither_o under_o the_o earth_n occupy_v much_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a increase_n of_o root_n 1_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la marinum_fw-la sea_n dogs-grasse_n 2_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la marinum_fw-la ãâã_d sea_n couchgrass_n 2_o the_o second_o sea_n dogs-grasse_n be_v according_a unto_o lobel_n somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a his_o root_n be_v more_o spread_a and_o long_a disperse_v themselves_o under_o the_o ground_n far_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o former_a thick_o bush_v at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o cluster_n or_o bush_n of_o short_a thick_a leave_v one_o fold_v within_o another_o the_o stalk_n and_o tuft_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a kind_n between_o ischaemon_n and_o the_o common_a couchgrass_n ¶_o the_o place_n time_n name_n nature_n and_o virtue_n they_o grow_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o other_o do_v and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n their_o nature_n and_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o dogs-grasse_n chap._n 19_o of_o upright_o dogs-grasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o upright_a dogs-grasse_n or_o quichgrasse_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a spread_a joint_a root_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a and_o have_v at_o every_o knot_n in_o the_o root_n sundry_a string_n of_o hairy_a substance_n shoot_v into_o the_o ground_n at_o every_o joint_a as_o it_o spread_v the_o stalk_n lie_v creep_v or_o rise_v but_o a_o little_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o at_o their_o top_n have_v spokie_a pannicle_n far_o small_a than_o the_o common_a couchgrass_n by_o which_o note_n of_o difference_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o dogs-grasse_n 1_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la supinum_fw-la upright_o dogs-grasse_n 2_o lady_n lace_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o millet_n in_o fashion_n rough_a and_o sharp_a point_a like_a to_o the_o reed_n with_o many_o white_a vein_n or_o rib_n and_o silver_n streak_n run_v along_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o leaf_n fashion_v the_o same_o like_a to_o lace_n or_o ribbon_n weave_v of_o white_a and_o green_a silk_n very_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a to_o behold_v it_o grow_v unto_o the_o height_n of_o wild_a panic_n with_o a_o spoky_a top_n not_o very_o much_o unlike_o but_o more_o compact_a soft_a white_z and_o chaffy_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o hairy_a and_o white_a of_o colour_n like_o unto_o the_o medow-grasse_n 2_o gramen_fw-la ãâã_d lady-lace_n grass_n ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o upright_o dogs-grasse_n grow_v in_o dung_v ground_n and_o fertile_a field_n 2_o lady-lace_n grow_v natural_o in_o woody_a and_o hilly_a place_n of_o savoy_n and_o answer_v common_a grass_n in_o his_o time_n of_o seed_v it_o be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n rather_o for_o pleasure_n than_o virtue_n which_o be_v yet_o know_v ¶_o the_o name_n lobelius_n call_v the_o late_a gramen_fw-la sulcatum_fw-la and_o striatum_fw-la or_o gramen_fw-la pictum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o furrow_a grass_n the_o white_a chameleon_n grasse_n or_o streak_a
the_o latin_n have_v call_v this_o plant_n arundo_fw-la saccharina_fw-la with_o this_o additament_n indica_fw-la because_o it_o be_v first_o know_v or_o bring_v from_o india_n of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v calamus_fw-la saccharatus_fw-la in_o english_a sugar_n cane_n in_o dutch_a ãâã_d ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o sugar_n or_o juice_n of_o this_o reed_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a quality_n it_o dry_v and_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n make_v smooth_a the_o roughness_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n clear_v the_o voice_n and_o put_v away_o hoarseness_n the_o cough_n and_o all_o ãâã_d and_o bitterness_n as_o isaac_n say_v in_o dictis_n ¶_o the_o use_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o reed_n be_v make_v the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a sweet_a call_v sugar_n whereof_o be_v make_v infinite_a confection_n confecture_n syrup_n and_o such_o like_a as_o also_o preserve_v and_o conserve_n of_o sundry_a fruit_n herb_n and_o flower_n as_o rose_n violet_n rosemary_n flower_n and_o such_o like_a which_o still_o retain_v with_o they_o the_o name_n of_o sugar_n as_o sugar_n roset_n sugar_n violet_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o to_o write_v of_o will_v require_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n and_o not_o pertinent_a unto_o this_o history_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o make_v of_o my_o book_n a_o confectionarie_n a_o sugar_n baker_n furnace_n a_o gentlewoman_n preserve_v pan_n nor_o yet_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n or_o dispensatorie_n but_o only_o to_o touch_v the_o chief_a matter_n that_o i_o purpose_v to_o handle_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o be_v the_o nature_n property_n and_o description_n of_o plant_n notwithstanding_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o show_v unto_o you_o the_o order_n of_o these_o reed_n when_o they_o be_v new_o gather_v as_o i_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o indian_a my_o servant_n he_o say_v they_o cut_v they_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o trough_n make_v of_o one_o whole_a tree_n wherein_o they_o put_v a_o great_a stone_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o millstone_n whereunto_o they_o tie_v a_o horse_n buffle_v or_o some_o other_o beast_n which_o draw_v it_o round_o in_o which_o trough_n they_o put_v those_o piece_n of_o cane_n and_o so_o crush_v and_o grind_v they_o as_o we_o do_v the_o bark_n of_o tree_n for_o tanner_n or_o apple_n for_o cider_n but_o in_o some_o place_n they_o use_v a_o great_a wheel_n wherein_o slave_n do_v tread_v and_o walk_v as_o dog_n do_v in_o turn_v the_o spit_n and_o some_o other_o do_v feed_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o say_a wheel_n wherein_o be_v some_o sharp_a or_o hard_a thing_n which_o do_v cut_v and_o crush_v the_o cane_n into_o powder_n and_o some_o likewise_o have_v find_v the_o invention_n to_o turn_v the_o wheel_n with_o water_n work_v as_o we_o do_v our_o iron_n mill_n the_o cane_n be_v thus_o bring_v into_o dust_n or_o powder_n they_o put_v they_o into_o great_a cauldron_n with_o a_o little_a water_n where_o they_o boil_v until_o there_o be_v no_o more_o sweetness_n leave_v in_o the_o crush_a reed_n then_o do_v they_o strain_v they_o through_o mat_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o put_v the_o liquor_n to_o boil_v again_o unto_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v cold_a be_v like_a unto_o sand_n both_o in_o show_n and_o handle_n but_o somewhat_o soft_a and_o so_o afterward_o it_o be_v carry_v into_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n where_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sugar_n baker_n artificial_o purge_v and_o ãâã_d to_o that_o whiteness_n as_o we_o see_v chap._n 32._o of_o flower_v reed_n arundo_fw-la florida_fw-la flower_v reed_n ¶_o the_o description_n flourish_a reed_n have_v a_o thick_a and_o fat_a stalk_n of_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a great_a below_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o small_a towards_o the_o top_n taper-wise_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v very_o fair_a broad_a leaf_n full_o of_o rib_n or_o sinew_n like_v unto_o plantain_n in_o shape_n represent_v the_o leaf_n of_o white_a hellebor_n or_o the_o great_a gentian_n but_o much_o broad_a and_o large_a every_o way_n at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v fantastic_a flower_n of_o a_o red_a or_o vermilion_a colour_n which_o be_v fade_v there_o follow_v round_o rough_a and_o prickly_a knob_n like_o those_o of_o sparganium_n or_o water-burre_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o those_o knob_n three_o small_a leaf_n the_o seed_n contain_v in_o those_o knob_n be_v exceed_v black_a of_o a_o perfect_a roundness_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o small_a pease_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a knobby_a and_o tuberous_a with_o certain_a small_a thread_n fix_v thereto_o â¡_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n of_o this_o have_v flower_n of_o a_o yellow_a or_o saffron_n colour_n with_o red_a spot_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o italy_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o milan_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o those_o hot_a region_n myself_o have_v plant_v it_o in_o my_o garden_n diverse_a time_n but_o it_o never_o come_v to_o flower_a or_o seed_v for_o that_o it_o be_v very_o impatient_a to_o endure_v the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n it_o be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o must_v be_v set_v or_o sow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n in_o a_o pot_n with_o fine_a earth_n or_o in_o a_o bed_n make_v with_o horse-dung_n and_o some_o earth_n straw_v thereon_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o cucumber_n and_o muske-melon_n be_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o name_n arundo_fw-la indica_fw-la be_v diverse_o attribute_v to_o sundry_a of_o the_o reed_n but_o principal_o unto_o this_o call_v of_o lobelius_n cannacorus_n of_o other_o arundo_fw-la florida_fw-la and_o harundo_fw-la florida_fw-la in_o english_a the_o flower_v reed_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n set_v down_o as_o touch_v the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o flourish_a reed_n either_o of_o the_o ancient_n or_o of_o the_o new_a or_o late_a writer_n chap._n 33._o of_o paper_n reed_n paper_n reed_n have_v many_o large_a flaggie_a leaf_n somewhat_o triangular_a and_o smooth_a not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o cats-taile_n rise_v immediate_o from_o a_o tuft_n of_o root_n compact_v of_o many_o string_n among_o sy_n the_o which_o it_o shoot_v up_o two_o or_o three_o naked_a stalk_n square_a and_o rise_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o cubit_n high_a above_o the_o water_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o stand_v a_o tuft_n or_o bundle_n of_o chaffy_a thread_n set_v in_o comely_a order_n resemble_v a_o tuft_n of_o flower_n but_o barren_a and_o void_a of_o seed_n papyrus_fw-la nilotica_n paper_n reed_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o reed_n grow_v in_o the_o river_n about_o babylon_n and_o near_o the_o city_n alcaire_n in_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o such_o other_o place_n of_o those_o country_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n of_o spring_v and_o flourish_v answer_v that_o of_o the_o common_a reed_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o kind_n of_o reed_n which_o i_o have_v english_v paper_n reed_n or_o paper_n plant_v be_v the_o same_o as_o i_o do_v read_v that_o paper_n be_v make_v of_o in_o egypt_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o paper_n make_v of_o linen_n clout_n be_v find_v out_o it_o be_v think_v by_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o understand_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o set_v down_o by_o they_o for_o truth_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v the_o same_o reed_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la whereof_o be_v make_v that_o basket_n or_o cradle_n which_o be_v daub_v within_o and_o without_o with_o ãâã_d of_o that_o country_n call_v bitumen_n judaicum_fw-la wherein_o moses_n be_v put_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o water_n when_o pharaoh_n give_v commandment_n that_o all_o the_o male_a child_n of_o the_o hebrew_n shall_v be_v drown_v ¶_o the_o nature_n virtue_n and_o use_v the_o root_n of_o paper_n reed_n do_v nourish_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n which_o do_v use_v to_o chew_v they_o in_o their_o mouth_n and_o swallow_v down_o the_o juice_n find_v therein_o great_a delight_n and_o comfort_n the_o ash_n burn_v assuage_v and_o consume_v hard_a apostume_n tumour_n and_o corrasive_n ulcer_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o mouth_n the_o burn_a paper_n make_v hereof_o do_v perform_v those_o effect_n more_o forcible_o the_o stalk_n hereof_o have_v a_o singular_a use_n and_o privilege_n in_o open_v the_o channel_n or_o hollow_a passage_n of_o a_o fistula_n be_v put_v therein_o for_o they_o do_v swell_v as_o do_v the_o pith_n of_o elder_a or_o a_o tent_n make_v of_o a_o sponge_n the_o people_n about_o nilus_n do_v use_v to_o burn_v the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n but_o especial_o the_o root_n the_o frail_n wherein_o they_o put_v raisin_n and_o fig_n be_v sometime_o
where_o barley_n have_v be_v â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o briza_n be_v sow_v in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n and_o my_o memory_n deceive_v i_o if_o i_o have_v not_o often_o time_n find_v many_o ear_n thereof_o among_o ordinary_a barley_n when_o as_o i_o live_v in_o the_o further_a side_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o they_o there_o call_v it_o brant_n barley_n 2_o this_o aegilops_n grow_v common_o among_o their_o barley_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o briza_n monococco_n after_o lobelius_n be_v call_v by_o tabernamontanus_fw-la zea_n monococco_n in_o english_a saint_n peter_n corn_n or_o brant_n barley_n 2_o festuca_fw-la of_o narbone_n in_o france_n be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a aegilops_n narbonensis_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a in_o english_a haver-grasse_n ¶_o the_o nature_n they_o be_v of_o quality_n somewhat_o sharp_a have_v faculty_n to_o digest_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o festuca_fw-la mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n dry_v and_o at_o time_n of_o need_n moisten_v with_o rose_n water_n apply_v plasterwise_o heal_v the_o disease_n call_v aegilops_n or_o fistula_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o mollifi_v and_o disperse_v hard_a lump_n and_o assuage_v the_o swell_n in_o the_o joint_n chap._n 54._o of_o oat_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o avena_n vesca_fw-la common_a oat_n be_v call_v vesca_fw-la à _fw-la vescendo_fw-la because_o it_o be_v use_v in_o many_o country_n to_o make_v sundry_a sort_n of_o bread_n as_o in_o lancashire_n where_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a bread_n corn_n for_o jannock_n haver_n cake_n tharffe_n cake_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v general_o oaten_a cake_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o call_v the_o grain_n haver_n whereof_o they_o do_v likewise_o make_v drink_n for_o want_n of_o barley_n 2_o auena_fw-la nuda_fw-la be_v like_a unto_o the_o common_a oat_n differ_v in_o that_o that_o these_o naked_a oat_n immediate_o as_o they_o be_v thresh_v without_o help_n of_o a_o mill_n become_v otemeale_n fit_a for_o our_o use_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o in_o norfolk_n and_o southfolke_n they_o be_v call_v unhul_v and_o naked_a oat_n some_o of_o those_o good_a housewife_n that_o delight_v not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n according_a to_o our_o english_a proverb_n may_v while_o their_o pot_n do_v seethe_v go_v to_o the_o barn_n and_o rub_v forth_o with_o their_o hand_n sufficient_a for_o that_o present_a time_n not_o willing_a to_o provide_v for_o to_o morrow_n according_a as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v but_o let_v the_o next_o day_n bring_v with_o it_o ¶_o the_o nature_n oat_n be_v dry_a and_o somewhat_o cold_a of_o temperature_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n common_a oat_n put_v into_o a_o linen_n bag_n with_o a_o little_a bay_n salt_n quilt_v handsome_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o make_v hot_a in_o a_o fry_a pan_n and_o apply_v very_o hot_a ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n call_v the_o stitch_n or_o colic_n in_o the_o belly_n if_o oat_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o serpigo_n or_o impetigo_n that_o be_v certain_a chap_n chink_n or_o rift_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n a_o disease_n of_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o pock_n be_v hold_v over_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n thereof_o in_o some_o bowl_n or_o other_o vessel_n wherein_o the_o oat_n be_v put_v and_o the_o patient_a ãâã_d with_o blanket_n to_o sweat_v be_v first_o anoint_v with_o that_o ointment_n or_o unction_n usual_o apply_v contra_fw-la ãâã_d gallicum_n it_o do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o in_o six_o ãâã_d so_o anoint_v and_o sweat_v otemeale_n be_v good_a for_o to_o make_v a_o fair_a and_o well_o colour_a maid_n to_o look_v like_o a_o cake_n of_o tallow_n especial_o if_o she_o take_v next_o her_o ãâã_d a_o good_a draught_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n after_o it_o otemeale_n use_v as_o a_o ãâã_d dry_v and_o moderate_o discuss_n and_o that_o without_o bite_v for_o it_o have_v somewhat_o a_o cool_a temper_n with_o some_o astriction_n so_o that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o scour_n 1_o auena_fw-la ãâã_d common_a oat_n 2_o auena_fw-la nuda_fw-la naked_a oat_n chap._n 55._o of_o wild_a oat_n the_o description_n 1_o bromos_n sterilis_fw-la call_v likewise_o auena_fw-la fatua_fw-la which_o the_o italian_n do_v call_v by_o a_o very_a apt_a name_n vena_fw-la vana_fw-la and_o auena_fw-la cassa_fw-mi in_o english_a barren_a oat_n or_o wild_a oat_n have_v like_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n as_o our_o common_a oat_n but_o the_o head_n be_v rough_a sharp_a many_o little_a sharp_a husk_n make_v each_o ear_n â _o 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o bromos_n or_o wild_a oat_n which_o dodoneus_n call_v festuca_fw-la altera_fw-la not_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a wild_a oat_n in_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n but_o the_o head_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o compact_a each_o particular_a ear_n as_o i_o may_v term_v it_o consist_v of_o two_o row_n of_o seed_n handsome_o compact_v and_o join_v together_o be_v broad_a next_o the_o straw_n and_o narrow_a as_o it_o come_v to_o a_o end_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n and_o place_n â¡_o the_o first_o in_o july_n and_o august_n may_v be_v find_v almost_o in_o every_o hedge_n the_o late_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o most_o rye_n ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o this_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a bromos_n stirilis_fw-la by_o lobell_n aegylops_n prima_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n in_o english_a wilde-ote_n or_o hedge-ote_n 2_o lobell_n call_v this_o bromos_n sterilis_fw-la altera_fw-la dodonaeus_n term_v it_o festuca_fw-la altera_fw-la in_o brabant_n they_o call_v it_o dravich_n in_o english_a drauke_n 1_o bromos_n sterilis_fw-la wild_a oat_n 2_o bromos_n ãâã_d drauke_n or_o small_a wild_a oat_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n 1_o it_o have_v a_o dry_a faculty_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v boil_v it_o in_o water_n together_o with_o the_o root_n until_o two_o part_n of_o three_o be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o out_o and_o add_v to_o the_o decoction_n a_o quantity_n of_o honey_n equal_a thereto_o so_o boil_v it_o until_o it_o acquire_v the_o thickness_n of_o thin_a honey_n this_o medicine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o ozaena_fw-la and_o filthy_a ulcer_n of_o the_o nose_n dip_v a_o linen_n cloth_n therein_o and_o put_v it_o up_o into_o the_o nostril_n some_o add_v thereto_o a_o lose_fw-mi fine_o powder_a and_o so_o use_v it_o also_o boil_v in_o wine_n with_o dry_a rose_n leave_v it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o stink_a breath_n â¡_o chap._n 56._o of_o beard_a wild_a oat_n ¶_o the_o description_n aegylops_n bromoide_v belgarum_n be_v a_o plant_n indifferent_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o aegilops_n and_o bromos_n it_o be_v in_o show_v like_a to_o the_o naked_a oat_n the_o seed_n be_v sharp_a hairy_a and_o somewhat_o long_o and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n enclose_v in_o yellowish_a chaffy_a husk_n like_v as_o oat_n and_o may_v be_v english_v crest_v or_o beard_a oat_n i_o have_v find_v it_o often_o among_o barley_n and_o rye_n in_o sundry_a ground_n this_o be_v likewise_o unprofitable_a and_o hurtful_a to_o ãâã_d whereof_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v by_o the_o ancient_n worthy_a the_o note_n chap._n 57_o of_o burn_a corne._n â _o aegilops_n bromoide_n beard_a wild_a oat_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o hordeum_fw-la ustum_fw-la or_o ãâã_d hordei_fw-la be_v that_o burn_a or_o ãâã_d barley_n which_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o a_o enemy_n unto_o corn_n for_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o ear_n with_o corn_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o black_a dust_n which_o spoil_v bread_n or_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v thereof_o 2_o burn_a oat_n or_o vstilago_n auenae_fw-la or_o auenacea_n be_v likewise_o a_o unprofitable_a plant_n degenerate_v from_o oat_n as_o the_o other_o from_o barley_n rye_n and_o wheat_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o long_a harvest_n of_o such_o evil_a corn_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o possess_v with_o one_o good_a quality_n and_o therefore_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n 3_o burn_a rye_n have_v no_o one_o good_a property_n in_o physic_n appropriate_a either_o to_o man_n bird_n or_o beast_n and_o be_v a_o hurtful_a malady_n to_o all_o corn_n where_o it_o grow_v have_v a_o ear_n in_o shape_n like_o to_o corn_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o grain_n it_o do_v yield_v a_o black_a powder_n or_o dust_n which_o cause_v bread_n to_o look_v black_a and_o to_o have_v a_o evil_a taste_n and_o that_o corn_n where_o it_o be_v be_v call_v smootie_a corn_n and_o the_o thing_n itself_o burn_v corn_n or_o blast_a corn_n 1_o hordeum_fw-la ustum_fw-la sive_fw-la ãâã_d hordei_fw-la burn_a barley_n 2_o vstilago_n ãâã_d burn_a oat_n
hurtful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o brain_n they_o cause_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o work_v all_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o leek_n do_v the_o vine-leeke_n or_o ampeloprason_n provoke_v urine_n mighty_o and_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v chap._n 97._o of_o garlic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o bulbe_n or_o head_n of_o garlic_n be_v cover_v with_o most_o thin_a skin_n or_o film_n of_o a_o very_a lightwhite_a purple_a colour_n consist_v of_o many_o clove_n sever_v one_o from_o another_o under_o which_o in_o the_o ground_n below_o grow_v a_o tassel_n of_o threddy_o fibres_fw-fr it_o have_v long_o green_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o leek_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v a_o tuft_n of_o flower_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a skin_n in_o which_o be_v break_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a appear_v round_o black_a seed_n â¡_o 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o garlic_n which_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n which_o in_o shape_n much_o resemble_v the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o clove_n of_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o red_a the_o flower_n be_v also_o of_o a_o more_o dusky_a and_o dark_a colour_n than_o the_o ordinary_a â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n garlic_n be_v seldom_o sow_v of_o seed_n but_o plant_v in_o garden_n of_o the_o small_a clove_n in_o november_n and_o december_n and_o sometime_o in_o february_n and_o march_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ãâã_d in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n the_o german_n call_v it_o ãâã_d the_o low_a dutch_a look_v the_o spaniard_n aios_n alho_n the_o italian_n aglio_n the_o french_a ãâã_d or_o ãâã_d the_o bohemian_n czesnek_n the_o english_a garlic_n and_o poor_a man_n treacle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garlic_n be_v very_o sharp_a hot_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o skin_n by_o raise_v blister_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n be_v eat_v it_o heat_v the_o body_n extreme_o attenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n cut_v such_o as_o be_v tough_a and_o clammy_a digest_v and_o consume_v they_o also_o open_v obstruction_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o cold_a poison_n and_o to_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o therefore_o galen_n name_v it_o theriaca_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la or_o the_o husbaudmans_n treacle_n it_o yield_v to_o the_o body_n no_o nourishment_n at_o all_o it_o engender_v naughty_a and_o sharp_a blood_n ãâã_d such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a complexion_n must_v especial_o abstain_v from_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o have_v lose_v his_o sharpness_n it_o be_v the_o less_o forcible_a and_o retain_v no_o long_o his_o evil_a juice_n as_o galen_n say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v a_o old_a cough_n it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o break_v and_o consume_v wind_n and_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o dropsy_n which_o proccee_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o drive_v they_o forth_o the_o milk_n also_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v sodden_a be_v give_v to_o young_a child_n with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o worm_n 1_o allium_fw-la garlic_n â¡_o 2_o allium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr rubentibus_fw-la nucleis_fw-la wild_a garlic_n with_o red_a clove_n it_o help_v a_o very_a cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v a_o preseruative_n against_o the_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a air_n the_o decoction_n of_o garlic_n use_v for_o a_o bath_n to_o sit_v over_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n and_o secondine_n or_o after-burthen_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n tetter_n or_o ringworm_n scab_a head_n in_o child_n dandraffe_n and_o scurf_n temper_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o part_n anoint_v therewith_o with_o fig_n leave_v and_o cumin_n it_o be_v lay_v on_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o english_a a_o shrew_n chap._n 98._o of_o crow-garlicke_n and_o ramson_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o wild_a garlic_n or_o crow-garlicke_n have_v small_a tough_a leaf_n like_v unto_o rush_n smooth_a and_o hollow_a within_o among_o which_o grow_v up_o a_o naked_a stalk_n round_o slippery_a hard_a and_o sound_a on_o the_o top_n whereof_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v go_v grow_v little_a seed_n make_v up_o in_o a_o round_a cluster_n like_o small_a kernel_n have_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o garlic_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n there_o be_v a_o bulbe_n or_o round_a head_n without_o any_o clove_n at_o all_o 2_o ramson_n do_v send_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o broad_a longish_n leave_v sharp_a point_v smooth_a and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o span_n high_a smooth_a and_o slender_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o cluster_n of_o white_a star-fashioned_n flower_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n it_o have_v a_o long_a slender_a bulbe_n which_o send_v down_o a_o multitude_n of_o string_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o skin_n or_o thick_a coat_n â _o 1_o allium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr crow_n garlic_n 2_o allium_fw-la ursinum_fw-la ramson_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v up_o in_o april_n and_o may._n their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o crow_n garlic_n grow_v in_o fertile_a pasture_n in_o all_o part_n of_o england_n i_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o field_n call_v the_o mantle_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o islington_n by_o london_n ramson_n grow_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o border_n of_o field_n under_o hedge_n among_o the_o bush_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o next_o field_n unto_o booby_n barn_n under_o that_o hedge_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o lane_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n under_o a_o hedge_n adjoin_v to_o a_o lane_n that_o lead_v to_o hampsted_n both_o place_n near_o london_n ¶_o the_o name_n both_o of_o they_o be_v wild_a garlic_n and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a alliva_fw-la syluestria_fw-la in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o first_o by_o ãâã_d and_o lobell_n be_v call_v allium_fw-la syluestretenuifolium_fw-la ramson_n be_v name_v of_o the_o late_a practioner_n allium_fw-la vrsinum_fw-la or_o bear_n garlic_n allium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la and_o moly_n hippocraticum_n in_o english_a ramson_n ramsey_n and_o buckram_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o temperature_n of_o these_o wild_a garlicke_n be_v refer_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n wild_a garlic_n or_o crow-garlicke_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v strong_a and_o of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o garden_n garlic_n the_o leaf_n of_o ramson_n be_v stamp_v and_o eat_v of_o diverse_a in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o fish_n for_o a_o sauce_n even_o as_o we_o do_v eat_v greensauce_n make_v with_o sorrel_n the_o same_o leaf_n may_v very_o well_o be_v eat_v in_o april_n and_o may_n with_o butter_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n and_o labour_a man_n the_o distil_a water_n drink_v break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o and_o provoke_v urine_n chap._n 99_o of_o mountain_n garlicks_n 1_o scorodoprasum_n great_a mountain_n garlic_n â¡_o 2_o scorodoprasum_n primum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o great_a mountain_n garlic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o 2_o the_o great_a mountain_n garlic_n have_v long_a and_o broad_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o leek_n but_o much_o great_a and_o long_o embrace_v or_o clasp_v about_o a_o great_a thick_a stalk_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n big_a than_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o ãâã_d towards_o the_o top_n upon_o which_o be_v set_v a_o great_a head_n big_a than_o a_o tennis_n ball_n cover_v with_o a_o skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o onion_n the_o skin_n when_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n break_v and_o discover_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o whitish_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v black_a seed_n follow_v enclose_v in_o a_o three_o corner_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v ãâã_d of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a onion_n the_o whole_a plant_n smell_v very_o strong_a like_a unto_o garlic_n and_o be_v in_o show_v a_o leek_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v scorodoprasum_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v garlic_n leake_n participate_v of_o the_o leek_n and_o garlic_n or_o rather_o a_o degenerate_a garlic_n grow_v monstrous_a â¡_o i_o can_v certain_o determine_v what_o difference_n there_o may_v be_v between_o the_o ãâã_d express_v by_o the_o first_o figure_n which_o be_v our_o author_n and_o the_o second_o figure_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o clusius_n now_o the_o history_n which_o clusius_n give_v we_o to_o the_o second_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o he_o give_v by_o our_o author_n to_o the_o
red_a to_o white_a nor_o so_o content_v for_o the_o youth_n receive_v that_o grace_n from_o phoebus_n in_o the_o leave_v he_o weave_v the_o sad_a impression_n of_o his_o sigh_n ai_fw-fr ai_fw-fr they_o now_o in_o funeral_n character_n display_v etc._n etc._n â¡_o 5_o lilium_fw-la cruentum_fw-la secundum_fw-la caulem_fw-la bulbulis_fw-la donatum_fw-la red_a lily_n with_o bulbe_n grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n â¡_o 6_o lilium_fw-la purpureum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o small_a red_a lilly_n theocritus_n also_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o hyacinth_n in_o bions_n epitaph_n in_o the_o 19_o eidyl_n which_o eidyl_n by_o some_o be_v attribute_v to_o moschus_n and_o make_v his_o three_o the_o word_n be_v these_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o english_a thus_o now_o jacinth_n speak_v thy_o letter_n and_o once_o more_o imprint_v thy_o leaf_n with_o ai_fw-fr ai_fw-fr as_o before_z likewise_o virgil_n have_v write_v hereof_o in_o the_o three_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n et_fw-la i_o phoebus_fw-la amat_fw-la phoebo_n sua_fw-la semper_fw-la apud_fw-la i_o munerasunt_fw-la lauri_fw-la &_o suave_v rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n phoebus_n love_v i_o his_o gift_n i_o always_o have_v the_o ever_o green_a laurel_n and_o the_o lacinth_n brave_a in_o like_a manner_n also_o nemesianus_n in_o his_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n te_fw-la sine_fw-la i_o misero_fw-la ãâã_d lilia_n nigra_fw-la videntur_fw-la pallentesque_fw-la rosae_fw-la nec_fw-la dulce_fw-la rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n at_o si_fw-la tu_fw-la venias_fw-la &_o candida_n lilia_n fient_fw-la purpureaeque_fw-la rosae_fw-la &_o dulce_fw-la rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n without_o thou_o love_n the_o lily_n black_a do_v seem_v the_o rose_n pale_a and_o hyacinth_n i_o deem_v not_o lovely_a red_a but_o if_o thou_o come_v to_o i_o lily_n be_v white_a red_a rose_n and_o jacinth_n be_v the_o hyacinth_n be_v say_v to_o be_v red_a which_o ovid_n call_v purple_a for_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v sometime_o term_v purple_a now_o it_o be_v think_v this_o hyacinthus_n be_v call_v ferrugineus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v red_a of_o a_o rusty_a iron_n colour_n for_o as_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o brass_n be_v name_v aerugo_n so_o the_o corruption_n of_o iron_n be_v call_v ferrugo_n which_o from_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v style_v also_o rubigo_fw-la and_o certain_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o that_o will_v ãâã_d color_n ferrugineus_fw-la to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o rust_n which_o they_o think_v ferrugo_n yet_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o allow_v of_o by_o all_o man_n for_o some_o judge_n that_o color_n ferrugineus_fw-la be_v incline_v to_o a_o blue_a for_o that_o when_o the_o best_a iron_n be_v heat_v and_o wrought_v when_o as_o it_o be_v cold_a again_o it_o be_v of_o a_o colour_n near_o unto_o blue_a which_o from_o ferrum_fw-la or_o iron_n be_v call_v ferrugineus_fw-la these_o latter_a ground_n themselves_o upon_o virgil_n authority_n who_o in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aeneidos_n describe_v charon_n ferrugineous_a barge_n or_o boat_n and_o present_o call_v the_o same_o blue_a his_o word_n be_v these_o ipseratem_fw-la conto_fw-la subigit_fw-la velisque_fw-la ministrat_n et_fw-la ferruginea_fw-la subvectat_fw-la corpora_fw-la cymba_fw-la he_o thrust_v with_o a_o pole_n and_o set_v sail_n at_o large_a body_n transport_v in_o ferrugineous_a barge_n and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v coeruleam_fw-it advertit_fw-la puppim_fw-la ripaeque_fw-la propinquat_fw-la he_o than_o turn_v in_o his_o blue_a barge_n and_o the_o shore_n approach_n nigh_o to_o and_o claudius_n also_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o proserpina_n do_v not_o a_o little_a confirm_v their_o opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o violet_n be_v paint_v ferrugine_fw-la dulci_fw-la with_o a_o sweet_a iron_n colour_n sanguineo_fw-la splendore_fw-la rosas_fw-la vaccinea_fw-la nigro_n induit_fw-la &_o aulci_fw-la violas_fw-la ferrugine_fw-la pingit_fw-la he_o trimme_n the_o rose_n with_o bloody_a bright_a and_o prime-tree_n berry_n black_a he_o make_v and_o deck_v the_o violet_n with_o a_o sweet_a dark_a iron_n colour_n which_o it_o take_v but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o proper_a name_n from_o which_o we_o have_v digress_v most_o of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n do_v call_v this_o plant_n hyacinthus_n poeticus_fw-la or_o the_o poet_n hyacinth_n pausanias_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o corinthiacke_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o hyacinthus_n call_v of_o the_o hermonians_n comosandalos_n set_v down_o the_o ceremony_n do_v by_o they_o on_o their_o festival_n day_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o goddess_n chthonia_n the_o priest_n say_v he_o and_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o year_n be_v do_v lead_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o pomp_n the_o woman_n and_o man_n follow_v after_o the_o boves_fw-la solemn_o lead_v forth_o the_o goddess_n with_o a_o stately_a show_n they_o go_v in_o white_a vesture_n with_o garland_n on_o their_o head_n make_v of_o a_o flower_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v comosandalos_n which_o be_v the_o blue_a or_o sky-coloured_a hyacinth_n have_v the_o mark_n and_o letter_n of_o mourning_n as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o red_a lily_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n partly_o of_o thin_a and_o partly_o of_o a_o earthly_a essence_n the_o root_n and_o leaf_n do_v dry_a and_o cleanse_v and_o moderate_o digest_v or_o waste_v and_o consume_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o herb_n apply_v be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n the_o same_o boil_a and_o temper_v with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a against_o burn_n and_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n the_o root_n roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o pound_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n cure_v burn_n and_o soften_v ãâã_d of_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o same_o stamp_v wtth_v honey_n cure_v the_o wound_a sinew_n and_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n wrinkle_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o face_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n the_o leaf_n of_o henbane_n and_o wheat_n meal_n it_o remove_v hot_a swell_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o yard_n and_o matrix_fw-la the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n say_v pliny_n cause_v the_o corn_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o fall_v away_o within_o ãâã_d day_n with_o remove_v the_o medicine_n until_o it_o have_v wrought_v his_o effect_n be_v drink_v in_o honey_a water_n they_o drive_v out_o by_o siege_n unprofitable_a blood_n chap._n 104._o of_o mountain_n lily_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n have_v a_o cloved_a bulbe_n or_o scaly_a root_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o red_a lily_n yellow_a of_o colour_n very_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o plant_n from_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o plant_n whereof_o the_o middle_a stalk_n common_o turn_v from_o his_o roundness_n into_o a_o flat_a sorme_n as_o those_o of_o the_o white_a lily_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o these_o stalk_n do_v grow_v fair_a leaf_n of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n in_o roundles_a and_o space_n as_o the_o leaf_n of_o woodroofe_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o white_a lily_n but_o small_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v in_o number_n infinite_a or_o at_o the_o least_o hard_a to_o be_v count_v very_o thick_o set_v or_o thrust_v together_o of_o a_o overworn_a purple_a spot_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o many_o small_a speck_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o rusty_a iron_n the_o whole_a flower_n do_v turn_v itself_o backward_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n have_v cast_v his_o beam_n upon_o it_o like_v unto_o the_o tulipa_n or_o turk_n cap_n as_o the_o lily_n or_o martagon_n of_o constantinople_n do_v from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o do_v come_v forth_o tender_a pointall_n with_o small_a dangle_a pendant_n hang_v thereat_o of_o the_o colour_n the_o flower_n be_v spot_v with_o 1_o lilium_fw-la montanum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n 2_o lilium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a mountain_n lilly_n 2_o the_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o root_n leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n differ_v in_o these_o point_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v lesser_a the_o stalk_n never_o leave_v his_o round_a form_n and_o bear_v few_o flower_n â¡_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o variety_n of_o these_o plant_n mention_v by_o clusius_n the_o one_o of_o this_o lesser_a kind_n with_o flower_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o flesh_n colour_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n white_a with_o blackish_a spot_n as_o also_o another_o whole_o white_a without_o spot_n the_o three_o variety_n be_v like_o the_o first_o but_o differ_v in_o that_o the_o flower_n blow_v late_a and_o smell_v sweet_a these_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o woody_a mountain_n of_o styria_n and_o hungary_n and_o also_o in_o such_o like_a place_n on_o the_o north_n of_o francfort_n upon_o the_o moene_a
first_o grow_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o bank_n and_o ditch_n cast_v up_o and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o ditch_n stand_v water_n and_o river_n as_o on_o the_o stone_n wall_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n thames_n by_o the_o savoy_n in_o london_n 1_o raphanus_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a radish_n 2_o raphanus_n aquaticus_fw-la water_n radish_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n â _o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v rapistrum_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la erucae_fw-la folijs_fw-la of_o lobell_n armoratia_n or_o rapistrum_fw-la album_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la and_o raphanus_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o our_o author_n in_o english_a wild_a radish_n the_o second_o be_v radicula_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o rhaphanus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la or_o palustris_fw-la of_o other_o in_o english_a water_n radish_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o wild_a radish_n be_v of_o like_a temperature_n with_o the_o garden_n radish_n but_o hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v receive_v among_o the_o pot_n herb_n and_o likewise_o the_o boil_a root_n which_o as_o he_o ãâã_d do_v heat_n and_o provoke_v urine_n chap._n 7._o of_o horse_n radish_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o horse_n radish_n bring_v forth_o great_a leaf_n long_o broad_a sharp_a point_a and_o ãâã_d about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o the_o great_a garden_n dock_n call_v of_o some_o monk_n rhubarb_n of_o other_o patience_n but_o long_o and_o rough_a the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o brittle_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o follow_v small_a cod_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o thick_a white_a of_o colour_n in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o very_o much_o bite_v the_o tongue_n like_o mustard_n 2_o dittander_n or_o pepperwort_n have_v broad_a leaf_n long_o and_o sharp_o point_v of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n like_o woad_n ãâã_d snipt_a or_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o saw_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o tough_a upon_o the_o branch_n whereof_o grow_v little_a white_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o hard_o creep_v far_o abroad_o in_o the_o ground_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o it_o be_v once_o take_v in_o a_o ground_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o root_v it_o out_o for_o it_o will_v under_o the_o ground_n creep_v and_o shoot_v up_o and_o bud_v forth_o in_o many_o place_n far_o abroad_o the_o root_n also_o be_v sharp_a and_o bit_v the_o tongue_n like_o pepper_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n pepperwort_fw-ge â¡_o 3_o this_o which_o we_o give_v you_o in_o the_o three_o place_n have_v a_o small_a fibrous_a root_n the_o stalk_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n furnish_v with_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o follow_v seed_n like_v in_o shape_n and_o taste_v to_o thlaspi_n or_o treacle_n mustard_n the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o woad_n this_o be_v nourish_v in_o some_o garden_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o lobell_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v the_o figure_n hereof_o and_o that_o under_o the_o same_o title_n as_o we_o here_o give_v you_o it_o â¡_o 1_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n radish_n 2_o raphanus_n syluestris_fw-la offic._n lepidium_n aeginetae_fw-la lob._n dittander_n and_o pepperwort_n ¶_o the_o place_n horse_n radish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v and_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n yet_o have_v i_o find_v it_o ãâã_d in_o sundry_a place_n as_o at_o namptwich_n in_o cheshire_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o milne_n eye_n and_o also_o at_o a_o small_a village_n near_o london_n call_v hogsdon_n in_o the_o field_n next_o unto_o a_o farm_n house_n lead_v to_o kings-land_n where_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n master_n bredwell_n practitioner_n in_o physic_n a_o learned_a and_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o simple_n and_o master_n william_n martin_n one_o of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o barber_n and_o ãâã_d my_o dear_a and_o love_a friend_n in_o company_n with_o he_o find_v it_o and_o give_v i_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o flourish_v to_o this_o day_n dittander_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v wild_a also_o in_o england_n in_o sundry_a place_n as_o at_o clare_n by_o ouenden_n in_o essex_n at_o the_o hall_n of_o brinne_n in_o lancashire_n and_o near_o unto_o excester_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o sandy_a and_o shadowy_a place_n somewhat_o moist_a ¶_o the_o time_n horse_n radish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n ãâã_d in_o april_n or_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o that_o so_o rare_a or_o seldom_o see_v as_o that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d have_v write_v that_o it_o bring_v forth_o no_o seed_n at_o all_o dittander_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n horse_n radish_n be_v common_o call_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la or_o magnus_n and_o of_o diverse_a simple_o raphanus_n ãâã_d of_o the_o high_a dutch_a man_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o french_a grand_a raifort_n of_o the_o low_a german_n ãâã_d in_o english_a mountain_n radish_n great_a raifort_n and_o horse_n radish_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n redcole_n diverse_a think_v that_o this_o horse_n radish_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o vine_n and_o that_o the_o hatred_n between_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v plant_v near_o to_o the_o vine_n it_o bend_v backward_o from_o it_o as_o not_o will_v to_o have_v fellowship_n with_o it_o it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o root_n hereof_o stamp_v and_o cast_v into_o good_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n do_v forthwith_o turn_v it_o into_o vinegar_n but_o the_o old_a writer_n do_v ascribe_v this_o enmity_n to_o the_o vine_n and_o brassica_n our_o colewort_n which_o the_o most_o ancient_n have_v name_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d dittander_n be_v describe_v of_o pliny_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lepidium_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n 9_o chapter_n likewise_o aegineta_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n lepidium_n in_o shop_n raphanus_n ãâã_d and_o piperitis_n the_o german_n call_v it_o ãâã_d the_o low_a dutch_a man_n ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o english_a man_n dittander_n dittany_n and_o pepperwort_n 3_o lepidium_n annum_fw-la annual_a dittander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o kind_n of_o wild_a radish_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n they_o have_v a_o dry_n and_o cleanse_v quality_n and_o somewhat_o digest_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n horse_n radish_n stamp_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n put_v thereto_o be_v common_o use_v among_o the_o german_n for_o sauce_n to_o ãâã_d fish_n with_o and_o such_o like_a meat_n as_o we_o do_v mustard_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o sauce_n do_v heat_n the_o stomach_n better_o and_o causeth-bet_a digestion_n than_o mustard_n oximel_n or_o syrup_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n in_o which_o the_o rind_n of_o horse_n radish_n have_v be_v infuse_v three_o day_n cause_v vomit_v and_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o quartain_a ague_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n ãâã_d add_v thereto_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o grieve_a part_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la do_v mollify_v and_o take_v away_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milte_n and_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o strangury_n it_o profit_v much_o in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n it_o mittigate_v and_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o haunch_n common_o call_v sciatica_n it_o profit_v much_o against_o the_o colic_n strangury_n and_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o mustard_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o root_n stamp_v and_o give_v to_o drink_v kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o juice_n give_v do_v the_o same_o a_o ointment_n make_v thereof_o do_v the_o like_a be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o child_n the_o leaf_n of_o pepperwort_n but_o especial_o the_o root_n be_v extreme_a hot_a for_o they_o have_v a_o burn_a and_o bitter_a taste_n it_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o scorch_a and_o blister_a simple_n say_v pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n the_o 17._o chap._n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o hot_a quality_n it_o mend_v the_o skin_n in_o the_o face_n and_o take_v away_o scab_n scar_n and_o manginesse_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v after_o the_o heal_n of_o ulcer_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 8._o of_o winter_n cress_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o winter_n cress_n have_v many_o green_a broad_a smooth_a and_o flat_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a turnip_n who_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o full_a of_o branch_n bring_v forth_o at_o
use_v in_o some_o antidote_n as_o electuarium_fw-la ãâã_d ovo_fw-la etc._n etc._n chap._n 10._o of_o rocket_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a kind_n of_o rocket_n some_o tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n some_o wild_a or_o of_o the_o field_n some_o of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n ãâã_d 1_o eruca_n sativa_fw-la garden_n rocket_n 2_o eruca_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a rocket_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o garden_n rocket_n or_o rocket_n gentle_a have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o turnip_n but_o not_o near_o so_o great_a nor_o rough_a the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o of_o a_o cubit_n &_o sometime_o two_o cubit_n high_a weak_a and_o brittle_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o sometime_o yellowish_a which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v succeed_v long_a cod_n which_o contain_v the_o seed_n not_o unlike_a to_o rape_n seed_n but_o small_a 2_o the_o common_a rocket_n which_o some_o keep_v in_o garden_n and_o which_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o wild_a rocket_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o roman_a ãâã_d or_o rocket-gentle_a the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n narrow_a and_o more_o jagged_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a the_o cod_n also_o slenderer_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v red_a and_o bit_v the_o tongue_n 3_o this_o kind_n of_o rocket_n have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n almost_o such_o as_o those_o of_o tarragon_n but_o thick_a and_o fat_a resemble_v rather_o the_o leaf_n of_o myagrum_fw-la altogether_o unlike_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rocket_n save_v that_o the_o branch_n flower_n and_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o garden_n rocket_n 4_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o rocket_n think_v by_o that_o reverend_a and_o excellent_a herbarist_n carelus_n clusius_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cress_n if_o not_o cress_n itself_o yet_o cousin_n germane_a at_o the_o least_o unto_o who_o ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v indifferent_a whether_o to_o call_v it_o rocket_n with_o thin_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n or_o to_o call_v it_o cousin_n to_o the_o kind_n of_o cress_n have_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o other_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o divide_v and_o the_o flower_n yellow_a 5_o there_o be_v be_v a_o wild_a kind_n of_o sea-rocket_n which_o have_v long_o weak_a and_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a leaf_n like_o unto_o common_a rocket_n or_o rather_o groundswell_o have_v small_a and_o whitish_a blue_a flower_n in_o who_o place_n come_v small_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v seed_n like_o that_o of_o barley_n â¡_o 6_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n who_o figure_n which_o here_o i_o give_v be_v by_o our_o author_n former_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o sinapi_fw-la syluestre_n together_o with_o a_o ãâã_d kind_a thereof_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la alterum_fw-la now_o i_o will_v only_o describe_v the_o late_a which_o i_o have_v sometime_o find_v in_o wet_a place_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a the_o stalk_n some_o foot_n long_o crest_a and_o have_v many_o branch_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o divide_v and_o that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a rocket_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o bright_a yellow_a and_o be_v succeed_v by_o short_a crooked_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o yellowish_a seed_n â¡_o ãâã_d 3_o eruca_n syluestris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a wild_a rocket_n â¡_o 4_o erucanasturtio_fw-la cognata_fw-la ãâã_d cressy-rocket_n ¶_o the_o place_n roman_a rocket_n be_v cherish_v in_o garden_n common_a or_o wild_a rocket_n grow_v in_o most_o garden_n of_o itself_o you_o may_v see_v most_o brick_n and_o stone_n wall_n about_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o cover_v with_o it_o the_o narrow_a leave_a rocket_n grow_v near_o unto_o water_n side_n in_o the_o chink_n and_o crevice_n of_o stone_n wall_n among_o the_o mortar_n i_o find_v it_o as_o you_o go_v from_o lambeth_n bridge_n to_o the_o village_n of_o lambeth_n under_o a_o small_a bridge_n that_o you_o must_v pass_v over_o hard_o by_o the_o thames_n side_n i_o find_v sea_n rocket_n grow_v upon_o the_o sand_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n hard_o by_o a_o house_n wherein_o sir_n henry_n crispe_n do_v sometime_o dwell_v call_v queake_v house_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o rocket_n flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v type_n in_o september_n the_o roman_a rocket_n die_v every_o year_n and_o recover_v itself_o again_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o his_o own_o seed_n ¶_o the_o name_n rocket_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a eruca_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o ãâã_d roquette_n in_o low-dutch_a rakette_n in_o italian_a ruchetta_n in_o spanish_a oruga_n in_o english_a rocket_n and_o racket_n the_o poet_n do_v oft_o time_n name_v it_o herbasalax_n eruca_n do_v signify_v likewise_o a_o certain_a canker_n worm_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o potherb_n but_o especial_o to_o colewort_n â¡_o the_o first_o be_v call_v eruca_n sativa_fw-la or_o hortensis_n major_a great_a garden_n rocket_n 2_o the_o second_o eruca_n sylucstris_n wild_a rocket_n 3_o this_o three_o be_v by_o lobel_n call_v eruca_n syluestris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a wild_a rocket_n 4_o clusius_n fit_o call_v this_o nasturtium_n syluestre_fw-fr and_o he_o reprehend_v lobel_n for_o alter_v the_o name_n into_o eruca_n nasturtio_fw-la ãâã_d cressy-rocket_n 5_o the_o five_o be_v eruca_n marina_fw-la think_v by_o lobel_n and_o other_o to_o be_v cakile_n serapionis_fw-la sea_n rocket_n 6_o eruca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n rocket_n â¡_o 5_o erucamarina_n sea_n rocket_n ãâã_d 6_o eruca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n rocket_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n rocket_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n therefore_o say_v galen_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o accustom_v to_o be_v eat_v alone_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n rocket_n be_v a_o good_a salad_n herb_n if_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o lettuce_n purslane_n and_o such_o cold_a herb_n for_o be_v so_o eat_v it_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v that_o such_o cold_a herb_n do_v not_o over-coole_a the_o same_o otherwise_o to_o be_v eat_v alone_o it_o cause_v headache_a and_o heat_v too_o much_o the_o use_n of_o rocket_n stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n especial_o the_o seed_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cause_v good_a digestion_n pliny_n report_v that_o whosoever_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o rocket_n before_o he_o be_v whip_v shall_v be_v so_o harden_v that_o he_o shall_v easy_o endure_v the_o pain_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n take_v away_o freckle_n lentile_n black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o all_o such_o desormity_n of_o the_o face_n chap._n 11_o of_o tarragon_n draco_n herba_fw-la tarragon_n ¶_o the_o description_n tarragon_n the_o salad_n herb_n have_v long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n great_a and_o long_o than_o those_o of_o common_a hyssop_n with_o slender_a brittle_a round_a stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a about_o the_o branch_n whereof_o hang_v little_a round_a flower_n never_o perfect_o open_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n mix_v with_o black_a like_o those_o of_o common_a wormwood_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o fibrous_a creep_v far_o abroad_o under_o the_o earth_n as_o do_v the_o root_n of_o couchgrass_n by_o which_o sprout_v forth_o it_o increase_v yield_v no_o seed_n at_o all_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a chaffy_a or_o dusty_a matter_n that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n ¶_o the_o place_n tarragon_n be_v cherish_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o young_a shoot_v ruellius_n and_o such_o other_o have_v report_v many_o strange_a tale_n hereof_o scarce_o worth_a the_o note_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o flax_n put_v into_o a_o radish_n root_n or_o sea_n onion_n and_o so_o set_v do_v bring_v forth_o this_o herb_n tarragon_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a all_o summer_n long_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o autumn_n and_o flour_v in_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a draco_n dracunculus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la and_o tragum_n vulgar_a by_o clusius_n of_o the_o italian_n dragoncellum_n in_o french_a dragon_n in_o english_a tarragon_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o tarchon_n which_o avicen_n mention_v in_o his_o 686._o chapter_n but_o he_o write_v so_o little_a thereof_o as_o that_o nothing_o can_v certain_o be_v affirm_v of_o it_o simeon_n sethi_n the_o greek_a also_o make_v mention_n of_o tarchon_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n tarragon_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o not_o to_o be_v eat_v alone_o in_o salad_n but_o join_v with_o other_o herb_n as_o lettuce_n purslain_a and_o such_o like_a that_o it_o may_v also_o temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o they_o
middle_n rise_v up_o head_n of_o pretty_a double_a flower_n make_v of_o many_o leaf_n like_v in_o colour_n to_o these_o of_o the_o single_a â¡_o 4_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o cuckoo_n flower_n grow_v creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o small_z threddy_o stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n claver_n or_o three_o leave_a grass_n among_o which_o do_v come_v up_o small_a and_o tender_a stalk_n two_o handful_n high_a have_v flower_n at_o the_o top_n in_o great_a quantity_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o colour_n white_a and_o after_o they_o follow_v cod_n contain_v a_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o bundle_n of_o thrum_n or_o thread_n 5_o milk_n white_a lady-smocke_n have_v stalk_n rise_v immediate_o from_o the_o root_n divide_v themselves_o into_o sundry_a small_a twiggy_a and_o hard_a branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o serpillum_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a with_o some_o fibre_n annex_v thereto_o â¡_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o first_o describe_v differ_v only_o therefrom_o in_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v milk_n white_a as_o our_o author_n true_o in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o figure_n make_v they_o yet_o forget_v himself_o in_o his_o description_n he_o make_v they_o yellowish_a contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o the_o truth_n â¡_o 1_o cardamine_n cuckoo_n flower_n 2_o cardamine_fw-la altera_fw-la ladies-smock_n â¡_o 3_o cardamine_n altera_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o flower_a lady-smocke_n 4_o cardamine_fw-la trifolia_fw-la three_o leave_a lady-smocke_n 6_o cardamine_v alpina_n mountain_n lady-smocke_n â¡_o 7_o sium_fw-la minus_fw-la impatiens_fw-la the_o impatient_a lady-smocke_n 8_o cardamine_v pumila_fw-fr bellidis_fw-la folio_fw-la alpina_n the_o dwarf_n dasie-leaved_n lady-smocke_n of_o the_o alps_n 6_o mountain_n lady-smocke_n have_v many_o root_n nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o bundle_n of_o threddy_o string_n from_o the_o which_o do_v come_v ãâã_d three_o or_o four_o small_a weak_a or_o tender_a leaf_n make_v of_o sundry_a small_a leaf_n in_o show_n like_o to_o those_o of_o small_a water_n valerian_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o brittle_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v small_a flower_n like_o the_o first_o kind_n â¡_o 7_o i_o shall_v be_v blame-worthy_a if_o in_o this_o place_n i_o omit_v that_o pretty_a condition_v sium_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o diverse_a of_o our_o london_n garden_n and_o be_v first_o bring_v hither_o by_o that_o great_a treasurer_n of_o nature_n rariety_n m._n john_n tradescani_n this_o plant_n have_v leaf_n set_v many_o upon_o a_o rib_n like_v as_o the_o other_o sium_n describe_v in_o the_o second_o place_n have_v but_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o with_o two_o or_o three_o pretty_a ãâã_d gash_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o cubit_n high_a &_o divide_v into_o many_o branch_n which_o have_v many_o small_a white_a flower_n grow_v upon_o they_o after_o these_o flower_n be_v pass_v there_o follow_v small_a long_a ãâã_d contain_v a_o small_a white_a seed_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v such_o that_o if_o you_o touch_v but_o the_o cod_n when_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a though_o you_o do_v it_o never_o so_o gentle_o yet_o will_v the_o seed_n fly_v all_o abroad_o with_o violence_n as_o disdain_v to_o be_v touch_v whence_o they_o usual_o call_v it_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la as_o they_o for_o the_o like_a quality_n name_v the_o persicaria_n siliquosa_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v somewhat_o admirable_a for_o if_o the_o seed_n as_o i_o say_v be_v full_o ripe_a though_o you_o put_v but_o your_o hand_n near_o they_o as_o proffer_v to_o touch_v they_o though_o you_o do_v it_o not_o yet_o will_v they_o fly_v out_o upon_o you_o and_o if_o you_o expect_v no_o such_o thing_n perhaps_o make_v you_o afraid_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o suddenness_n thereof_o this_o herb_n be_v write_v of_o only_a by_o prosper_n alpinus_n under_o the_o title_n of_o sium_n minimum_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a impatient_a lady-smocke_n or_o cuckoo_n flower_n it_o be_v a_o annual_a and_o yearly_a sow_n itself_o by_o the_o fall_a seed_n â¡_o â¡_o 8_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o dasyes_n but_o less_o and_o lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n set_v with_o 3_o or_o 4_o leaf_n at_o certain_a distance_n it_o be_v some_o handful_n high_a the_o top_n be_v adorn_v with_o small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n apiece_o after_o which_o follow_v large_a and_o long_a cod_n consider_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o plant_n within_o these_o in_o a_o double_a order_n be_v contain_v a_o small_a red_a seed_n of_o somewhat_o a_o bite_a taste_n the_o root_n creep_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ground_n put_v up_o new_a bud_n in_o diverse_a place_n clusius_n find_v this_o grow_n upon_o the_o rock_n on_o the_o etscherian_a mountain_n in_o austria_n and_o have_v give_v we_o the_o history_n and_o figure_n thereof_o under_o the_o name_n of_o plantula_n cardamines_fw-la emula_fw-la and_o sinapi_fw-la pumulum_fw-la alpinum_fw-la ¶_o the_o time_n and_o place_n that_o of_o the_o alpish_a mountain_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v find_v every_o where_o as_o aforesaid_a especial_o in_o the_o castle_n ditch_n at_o clare_n in_o essex_n â¡_o the_o seven_o grow_v natural_o in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n these_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o april_n and_o may_n when_o the_o cuckoo_n do_v begin_v to_o sing_v her_o pleasant_a note_n with_o out_o stammer_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v common_o call_v in_o latin_a flos_fw-la cuculi_fw-la by_o brunfelsius_n and_o dodonaeus_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o some_o call_v they_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la minus_fw-la or_o lesser_a water_n cress_n of_o some_o cardamine_n and_o sisymbrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n ãâã_d in_o french_a passerage_n sanuage_n in_o english_a cuckoo_n flower_n in_o norfolk_n canterbury_n bell_n at_o the_o namptwich_n in_o cheshire_n where_o i_o have_v my_o beginning_n lady_n smock_n which_o have_v give_v i_o cause_n to_o christen_v it_o after_o my_o country_n fashion_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n these_o herb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a proof_n or_o authority_n of_o their_o virtue_n but_o sure_o from_o the_o kind_n of_o water_n cress_n they_o can_v much_o differ_v and_o therefore_o to_o they_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v in_o their_o virtue_n ãâã_d chap._n 19_o of_o treacle_n mustard_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o treacle_n mustard_n have_v long_o broad_a leaf_n especial_o those_o next_o the_o ground_n the_o other_o lesser_a slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o dandelion_n the_o stalk_n be_v long_a and_o brittle_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n even_o from_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o small_a idle_a flower_n tuft_n fashion_n after_o which_o succeed_v large_a flat_a thin_a chaffy_a husk_n or_o seed_n vessel_n heart_n fashion_n wherein_o be_v contain_v brown_a flat_a seed_n sharp_a in_o taste_n burn_v the_o tongue_n as_o do_v mustard_n seed_n leave_v a_o taste_n or_o savour_n of_o garlic_n behind_o for_o a_o farewell_n 2_o mithridate_n mustard_n have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o woad_n or_o rather_o cow_n basil._n the_o stalk_n be_v enclose_v with_o small_a snipt_a leaf_n even_o to_o the_o branch_n pyramidis_fw-la fashion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v small_a and_o small_a towards_o the_o top_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v small_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v the_o cod_n or_o rather_o thin_a chaffy_a husk_n do_v appear_v full_a of_o sharp_a seed_n like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o treacle_n mustard_n name_v knave_n mustard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o bad_a for_o honest_a man_n have_v long_o fat_a and_o broad_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o dwale_n or_o deadly_a night_n shade_n in_o taste_n like_o those_o of_o vuluaria_n or_o stinch_a orach_n set_v upon_o a_o round_a stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o small_a arm_n or_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v small_a foolish_a white_a spokie_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o flat_a pouch_n like_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n brown_a sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o ill_a savour_n 4_o bowyer_n mustard_n have_v the_o low_a leaf_n resemble_v the_o ordinary_a thlaspi_n but_o the_o upper_a be_v very_o small_a like_o toad_n flax_n but_o small_a the_o stalk_n be_v small_a slender_a and_o many_o the_o flower_n be_v
winter_n cherry_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o italy_n or_o other_o hot_a region_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v have_v of_o those_o black_a seed_n mark_v with_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n hart_n white_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o haveplant_v they_o in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o have_v bear_v flower_n but_o have_v perish_v before_o the_o fruit_n can_v grow_v to_o maturity_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o unseasonable_a year_n 1594._o 95._o 96._o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o red_a winter_n cherry_n bear_v his_o flower_n and_o fruit_n in_o august_n the_o black_a bear_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n where_o it_o do_v natural_o grow_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o red_a winter_n ãâã_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a vesicaria_n and_o solanum_fw-la vesicarium_n in_o shop_n ãâã_d pliny_n in_o his_o 21._o book_n name_v it_o halicacabus_n and_o vesicaria_n of_o the_o little_a bladder_n or_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v because_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o stone_n it_o be_v call_v in_o spanish_a vexiga_n de_fw-fr porro_fw-la in_o french_a alquequenge_n bagenaulde_n and_o cerise_n d'outre_v mer_o in_o english_a red_a nightshade_n winter_n cherry_n and_o alkakengie_n 1_o ãâã_d ãâã_d red_a winter_n cherry_n 2_o halicacabum_n peregrinum_fw-la black_a winter_n cherry_n the_o black_a winter_n cherry_n be_v call_v halacacabum_n peregrinum_fw-la vesicaria_n peregrina_fw-la or_o strange_a ãâã_d cherry_n of_o pena_n and_o lobel_n it_o be_v call_v cor_fw-la indum_fw-la cor_fw-la indicum_fw-la of_o other_o pisum_fw-la ãâã_d in_o english_a the_o indian_a heart_n or_o heart_n pease_n some_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v dorycnion_n but_o they_o be_v great_o deceive_v be_v in_o truth_n not_o any_o of_o the_o nightshade_n it_o rather_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o grain_n name_v of_o serapio_n abrong_a or_o abrugi_n of_o which_o he_o write_v in_o his_o 153._o chapter_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v a_o little_a grain_n spot_v with_o black_a and_o white_a round_a and_o like_o the_o grain_n maiz_n with_o which_o note_v this_o do_v agree_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o red_a winter_n cherry_n be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n the_o leaf_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o garden_n nightshade_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n bruise_a and_o put_v to_o infuse_v or_o steep_v in_o white_a wine_n two_o or_o three_o hour_n and_o ãâã_d boil_v two_o or_o three_o bubling_n strain_v it_o and_o put_v to_o the_o decoction_n a_o little_a sugar_n and_o cinnamon_n and_o drink_v prevail_v very_o mighty_o against_o the_o stop_n of_o urine_n the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o difficulty_n and_o sharpness_n of_o make_v water_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n if_o the_o grief_n be_v old_a the_o great_a quantity_n must_v be_v take_v if_o new_a and_o not_o great_a the_o less_o it_o scour_v away_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n also_o as_o some_o write_v chap._n 58._o of_o the_o marvel_v of_o the_o world_n mirabilia_fw-la perwiana_n floor_z luteo_fw-la the_o marvel_n of_o peru_n with_o yellowish_a flower_n â¡_o mirabilia_fw-la perwiana_n floor_z albo_fw-la the_o marvel_n of_o peru_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o description_n this_o admirable_a plant_n call_v the_o marvel_n of_o peru_n or_o the_o marvel_n of_o the_o world_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o basill_n in_o leaf_n among_o which_o it_o send_v out_o a_o stalk_n two_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a os_fw-la the_o thickness_n of_o a_o finger_n full_a of_o juice_n very_o firm_a and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n knot_a or_o ãâã_d with_o joint_n somewhat_o bunch_v forth_o of_o purplish_a colour_n as_o in_o the_o female_a balsamina_n which_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a branch_n or_o bough_n and_o those_o also_o knotty_a like_o the_o stalk_n his_o branch_n be_v deck_v with_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o wild_a peascod_n green_a fleshy_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n which_o be_v rub_v do_v yield_v the_o like_a unpleasant_a smell_n as_o wild_a peascod_n do_v and_o be_v in_o taste_n also_o very_o unsavoury_a yet_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n they_o leave_v a_o taste_n and_o sharp_a smack_n of_o tabaco_n the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n be_v garnish_v with_o long_a hollow_a single_a flower_n fold_v as_o it_o be_v into_o five_o part_n before_o they_o be_v open_v but_o be_v full_o blow_v do_v resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o tabaco_n not_o end_v into_o sharp_a corner_n but_o blunt_a and_o round_a as_o the_o slower_n of_o bindeweede_n and_o large_a than_o the_o flower_n of_o tabaco_n glitter_v oftentimes_o with_o a_o sine_fw-la purple_a or_o crimson_a colour_n many_o time_n of_o a_o horseflesh_n sometime_o yellow_a sometime_o pale_a and_o sometime_o resemble_v a_o old_a red_a or_o yellow_a colour_n sometime_o whitish_a and_o most_o common_o two_o colour_n occupy_v half_o the_o flower_n or_o intercourse_v the_o whole_a flower_n with_o streak_n and_o orderly_a stream_n now_o yellow_a now_o purple_a divide_v through_o the_o whole_a have_v sometime_o great_a sometime_o little_a spot_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n sprinkle_v and_o scatter_v in_o a_o most_o variable_a order_n and_o brave_a mixture_n the_o ground_n or_o field_n of_o the_o whole_a flower_n be_v either_o pale_a red_a yellow_a or_o white_a contain_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hollowness_n a_o prick_n or_o pointell_v set_v round_o about_o with_o six_o small_a string_n or_o chive_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a resemble_v the_o ãâã_d or_o white_a daffodil_n and_o be_v very_o sudden_o fade_v for_o at_o night_n they_o be_v flower_v wide_o open_a and_o so_o continue_v until_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n at_o which_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o close_v or_o shut_v up_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o bindeweede_n especial_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v very_o hot_a but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v more_o temperate_a they_o remain_v open_v the_o whole_a day_n and_o be_v close_v only_o at_o night_n and_o so_o perish_v one_o flower_n last_v but_o only_o one_o day_n like_o the_o true_a ephemerum_n or_o hemerocailis_n this_o marvelous_a variety_n do_v not_o without_o cause_n bring_v admiration_n to_o all_o that_o observe_v it_o for_o if_o the_o flower_n be_v gather_v and_o reserve_v in_o several_a paper_n and_o compare_v with_o those_o flower_n that_o will_v spring_v and_o flourish_v the_o next_o day_n you_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v that_o one_o be_v not_o like_o another_o in_o colour_n though_o you_o shall_v compare_v one_o hundred_o which_o slow_a one_o day_n and_o another_o hundred_o which_o you_o gather_v the_o next_o day_n and_o so_o from_o day_n to_o day_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ãâã_d the_o cup_n and_o husk_n which_o contain_v and_o embrace_v the_o flower_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o point_a section_n which_o be_v green_a and_o as_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o skin_n wherein_o be_v contain_v one_o seed_n and_o no_o more_o cover_v with_o a_o blackish_a skin_n have_v a_o blunt_a point_n whereon_o the_o flower_n grow_v but_o on_o the_o end_n next_o the_o cup_n or_o husk_n it_o be_v ãâã_d with_o a_o little_a five_o corner_a crown_n the_o seed_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o pepper_n corn_n which_o os_fw-la it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d with_o any_o light_a motion_n within_o this_o seed_n be_v contain_v a_o white_a kernel_n which_o be_v bruise_v resolve_v into_o a_o very_a white_a pulp_n like_o starch_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o like_a unto_o a_o great_a ãâã_d outward_o black_a and_o within_o white_a sharp_a in_o taste_n wherewith_o be_v mingle_v a_o superficial_a sweetness_n it_o bring_v new_a flower_n from_o july_n unto_o october_n in_o infinite_a number_n yea_o even_o until_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d cause_n the_o whole_a plant_n to_o perish_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v reserve_v in_o pot_n and_o set_v in_o chamber_n and_o cellar_n that_o be_v warm_a and_o so_o defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o water_n cast_v upon_o the_o pot_n or_o set_v forth_o to_o take_v any_o moisture_n in_o the_o air_n until_o march_v follow_v at_o which_o time_n it_o must_v be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o pot_n and_o replant_v in_o the_o garden_n by_o this_o mean_n i_o have_v preserve_v many_o though_o to_o small_a purpose_n because_o i_o have_v sow_v seed_n that_o have_v bear_v flower_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o in_o as_o good_a time_n as_o those_o reserve_v plant_n of_o this_o wonderful_a herb_n there_o be_v other_o sort_n but_o not_o so_o amiable_a ãâã_d so_o full_a of_o variety_n and_o ãâã_d the_o most_o part_n their_o flower_n be_v ail_v of_o one_o colour_n but_o i_o have_v since_o by_o practice_n find_v out_o another_o
the_o taste_n please_v and_o strong_a the_o quality_n thereof_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n which_o description_n agree_v herewith_o except_o in_o the_o form_n or_o shape_v it_o shall_v have_v with_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la anguillara_n suspect_v it_o to_o be_v hippomanes_n which_o theocritus_n mention_v wherewith_o in_o his_o second_o eclog_n he_o show_v that_o horse_n be_v make_v mad_a for_o cratevas_n who_o theocritus_n his_o scholiast_n do_v cite_v write_v that_o the_o plant_n of_o hippomanes_n have_v a_o fruit_n full_a of_o prickle_n as_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v thorne-apple_n or_o the_o apple_n of_o peru._n â¡_o the_o word_n of_o theocritus_n eidyll_n 2._o be_v these_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o be_v thus_o in_o english_a hippomanes'mongst_a the_o arcadian_n spring_n by_o which_o even_o all_o the_o colt_n and_o agile_a mare_n in_o mountain_n mad_a do_v fall_v now_o in_o the_o greek_a scholia_fw-la among_o the_o exposition_n there_o be_v this_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v ãâã_d say_v that_o the_o plant_n have_v a_o fruit_n like_o the_o wild_a cucumber_n but_o black_a the_o leaf_n be_v like_o a_o poppy_n but_o thorny_a or_o prickly_a thus_o i_o expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n be_v pag._n ãâã_d of_o the_o edition_n set_v forth_o by_o dan._n heinsius_n ann._n dom._n 1603._o julius_n scaliger_n blame_v theocritus_n because_o he_o call_v hippomanes_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o plant_n but_o heinsius_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o theocritus_n pag._n 120_o probable_o judge_n that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o this_o place_n signify_v nothing_o but_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o thing_n grow_v such_o as_o be_v curious_a may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o place_n quote_v where_o they_o may_v find_v it_o more_o large_o handle_v than_o be_v fit_a for_o i_o in_o this_o place_n to_o insist_v upon_o there_o be_v no_o plant_n at_o this_o day_n know_v in_o my_o opinion_n whereto_o cratevas_n his_o description_n may_v be_v more_o fit_o refer_v than_o to_o the_o papaver_fw-la spinosum_fw-la or_o ãâã_d infernalis_fw-la which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o describe_v â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o drowsy_a and_o numb_a quality_n not_o inferior_a to_o mandrake_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o thorne-apple_n boil_v with_o hog_n grease_n to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n cure_v all_o inflammation_n whatsoever_o all_o manner_n of_o burn_n or_o scalding_n as_o well_o of_o fire_n water_n boil_a lead_n gunpowder_n as_o that_o which_o come_v by_o lightning_n and_o that_o in_o very_o short_a time_n as_o myself_o have_v find_v by_o my_o daily_a practice_n to_o my_o great_a credit_n and_o profit_n the_o first_o experience_n come_v from_o colchester_n where_o mistress_n lobel_n a_o merchant_n wise_a there_o be_v most_o grievous_o burn_v with_o lightning_n and_o not_o find_v ease_n or_o cure_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o this_o find_v helpewhen_o all_o hope_n be_v past_a by_o the_o report_n of_o mr._n william_n ram_n public_a notary_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v perfect_o cure_v the_o leave_v stamp_v small_a and_o boil_v with_o oil_n olive_n until_o the_o herb_n be_v as_o it_o be_v burn_v then_o strain_v and_o set_v to_o the_o fire_n again_o with_o some_o wax_n rosin_n and_o a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o make_v into_o a_o salve_n do_v most_o speedy_o cure_v old_a ulcer_n new_a and_o fresh_a wound_n ulcer_n upon_o the_o glandulous_a part_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o other_o sore_n of_o hard_a curation_n chap._n 63._o of_o bitter-sweet_a or_o wooddy_n nightshade_n ¶_o the_o description_n bitter-sweet_a bring_v forth_o woody_a stalk_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n part_v into_o many_o slender_a creep_a branch_n by_o which_o it_o climb_v and_o take_v hold_v of_o hedge_n and_o shrub_n next_o unto_o it_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o old_a stalk_n be_v rough_a and_o whitish_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n with_o the_o outward_a rind_n of_o a_o bright_a green_a colour_n but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v green_a as_o be_v the_o leaf_n the_o wood_n brittle_a have_v in_o it_o a_o spongy_a pith_n it_o be_v clad_v with_o long_a leaf_n smooth_a sharp_a point_a lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o binde-weed_n at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o same_o leaf_n do_v grow_v on_o either_o side_n one_o small_a or_o lesser_a leaf_n like_o unto_o two_o ear_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o somewhat_o cluster_v together_o consist_v of_o five_o little_a leaf_n apiece_o of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n with_o a_o certain_a prick_n or_o yellow_a pointall_a in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v come_v in_o place_n fair_a berry_n more_o long_a than_o round_o at_o the_o first_o green_a but_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n at_o the_o first_o but_o after_o very_o unpleasant_a of_o a_o strong_a savour_n grow_v together_o in_o cluster_n like_o burnish_a coral_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o full_a ãâã_d string_n i_o have_v find_v another_o sort_n which_o bring_v forth_o most_o pleasant_a white_a flower_n with_o yellow_a pointal_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o other_o respect_n agree_v with_o the_o former_a ¶_o the_o place_n bitter-sweet_a do_v grow_v in_o moist_a place_n about_o ditch_n river_n and_o hedge_n almost_o every_o where_o amaradulcis_a bitter-sweet_a the_o other_o sort_n with_o the_o white_a flower_n i_o find_v in_o a_o ditch_n side_n against_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n his_o garden_n wall_n at_o his_o house_n in_o bermonsey_n street_n by_o london_n as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o court_n which_o be_v full_a of_o tree_n ãâã_d farm_n house_n near_o thereunto_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n in_o july_n the_o berry_n be_v ãâã_d in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n have_v name_v this_o plant_n dulcamara_n amarodulcis_n and_o amaradulcis_fw-la that_o be_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d they_o call_v it_o also_o ãâã_d lignosum_fw-la and_o siliquastrum_n pliny_n call_v it_o melortum_n theophrastus_n vit_n be_v syluestris_fw-la in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o bitter-sweet_a and_o wooddy_n nightshade_n but_o every_o author_n must_v for_o his_o credit_n say_v something_o although_o to_o small_a purpose_n for_o vit_n be_v syluestris_fw-la be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v our_o lady_n seal_n which_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n for_o tamus_n and_o vitu_n sylucstris_n be_v both_o one_o as_o likewise_o solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la or_o fruticosum_fw-la and_o also_o solanum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o such_o plant_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o nightshade_n although_o i_o have_v follow_v other_o in_o place_v it_o here_o therefore_o those_o that_o use_v to_o mix_v the_o berry_n thereof_o in_o composition_n of_o diverse_a cool_a ointment_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o berry_n of_o nightshade_n have_v commit_v the_o great_a error_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o be_v not_o cold_a at_o all_o but_o hot_a as_o forthwith_o shall_v be_v show_v dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v ãâã_d altera_fw-la describe_v it_o by_o the_o description_n of_o those_o with_o white_a flower_n aforesaid_a whereunto_o it_o do_v very_o well_o agree_v â¡_o dioscorides_n ãâã_d his_o muscoso_n ãâã_d with_o a_o mossy_a flower_n that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o consist_v of_o small_a chive_n or_o thread_n which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o plant_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n of_o bitter-sweet_a be_v in_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a cleanse_v and_o waste_v away_o ¶_o the_o ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o leaf_n be_v report_v to_o remove_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o ãâã_d be_v drink_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o high_a place_n and_o have_v be_v thereby_o bruise_v or_o dry_v beat_v for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o dissolve_v blood_n congeal_v or_o clutter_a any_o where_o in_o the_o entrails_n and_o to_o heal_v the_o hurt_a place_n hieronymus_n tragus_n teach_v to_o make_v a_o decoction_n of_o wine_n with_o the_o wood_n fine_o slice_v and_o cut_v into_o small_a piece_n which_o he_o report_v to_o purge_v gentle_o both_o by_o urine_n and_o siege_n those_o that_o ãâã_d the_o dropsy_n or_o jaundice_n dioscorides_n do_v ascribe_v unto_o cyclaminus_n altcra_fw-la or_o bitter-sweet_a with_o white_a flower_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o the_o like_a faculty_n the_o fruit_n say_v he_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dram_n with_o three_o ounce_n of_o white_a wine_n for_o forty_o
round_o hollow_a stalk_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n ãâã_d joint_n like_o knee_n garnish_v with_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a at_o the_o end_n whereof_o grow_v ãâã_d flower_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n one_o above_o another_o and_o after_o they_o come_v a_o brownish_a three_o ãâã_d seed_n lap_v in_o brown_a chaffy_a husk_n like_o patience_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o ãâã_d within_o â¡_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n of_o this_o with_o crisp_a or_o ãâã_d leave_v who_o figure_n be_v by_o our_o author_n give_v in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o ãâã_d minus_fw-la â¡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o sharp_a point_a dock_n be_v like_o the_o first_o but_o much_o small_a and_o do_v ãâã_d his_o seed_n in_o rundle_n about_o his_o branch_n in_o chaffy_a husk_n like_o sorrel_n not_o so_o much_o in_o use_n as_o the_o former_a call_v also_o sharp_a point_a dock_n â¡_o 3_o this_o in_o root_n stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o the_o precedent_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v ãâã_d and_o round_a than_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v &_o therein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n ãâã_d this_o &_o ãâã_d â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o dock_n do_v grow_v as_o be_v ãâã_d say_v in_o meadow_n ãâã_d by_o river_n side_n title_n 1_o lapathum_fw-la acutum_fw-la sharp_a point_a dock_n 2_o lapathum_fw-la acutum_fw-la minimum_fw-la small_a sharp_a dock_n â¡_o 3_o lapathum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr ãâã_d minus_fw-la ãâã_d the_o roundish_n leave_a wild_a dock_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ãâã_d ãâã_d mex_fw-la lapatium_fw-la &_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o english_a dock_n and_o sharp_a point_a ãâã_d ãâã_d great_a and_o the_o lesser_a of_o the_o grecian_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o italian_a rombice_n in_o spanish_a romaza_n ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d which_o word_n be_v ãâã_d of_o lapathum_n and_o also_o ãâã_d in_o french_a ãâã_d â¡_o the_o third_z be_v lapathum_fw-la folio_fw-la ãâã_d or_o minus_fw-la ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o tabern_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n these_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o mixture_n between_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o almost_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v very_o astringent_a the_o powder_n of_o any_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o ãâã_d drink_v in_o ãâã_d stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a ãâã_d and_o case_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o root_n boil_v till_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a and_o stamp_v with_o barrow_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n help_v the_o itch_n and_o all_o ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o mangine_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o shall_v ãâã_d necessary_a to_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o party_n to_o be_v bathe_v and_o rub_v therewith_o chap._n 82._o of_o water_n docke_n ãâã_d 1_o ãâã_d magnum_fw-la great_a water_n ãâã_d ãâã_d 2_o hydrolapathum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a water_n dock_n ãâã_d 3_o hippolapathum_fw-la sativum_fw-la patience_n or_o munke_n rhubarb_n 4_o hippolapathum_fw-la rotundifolium_fw-la bastard_z rhubarb_n â¡_o 5_o lapathum_fw-la sativum_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la bloudwoort_n the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a water_n dock_n have_v very_o long_o and_o great_a leaf_n sti_fw-la ffe_n and_o hard_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o garden_n patience_n but_o much_o long_o the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n often_o time_n to_o the_o height_n of_o five_o foot_n or_o more_o the_o ãâã_d grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o spokie_a tust_n brown_a of_o colour_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o chaffy_a husk_n three_o square_a of_o a_o shine_a pale_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o great_a thick_a ãâã_d without_o and_o yellowish_a within_o 2_o the_o small_a water_n dock_n have_v short_a narrow_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o stiff_a stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n upward_o in_o spokie_a rundle_n set_v in_o space_n by_o certain_a distance_n round_o about_o the_o stalk_n as_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o horehound_n which_o dock_n be_v of_o all_o the_o kind_n most_o common_a and_o of_o less_o use_n and_o take_v no_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n in_o any_o one_o soil_n or_o dwellingplace_n but_o be_v find_v almost_o every_o where_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o in_o watery_a place_n but_o especial_o in_o garden_n among_o good_a and_o wholesome_a potherb_n be_v there_o better_o know_v than_o welcome_a or_o desire_a wherefore_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o spend_v further_a time_n about_o his_o description_n 3_o the_o garden_n patience_n have_v very_o strong_a stalk_n furrow_a or_o chamfer_v of_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n high_a when_o it_o grow_v in_o fertile_a ground_n set_v about_o with_o great_a large_a leaf_n like_v to_o those_o of_o the_o water_n dock_n have_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n flower_n of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n decline_v to_o brownenesse_n the_o seed_n be_v three_o square_a contain_v in_o thin_a chaffy_a husk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a dock_n the_o root_n be_v very_o great_a brown_a without_o and_o yellow_a within_o in_o colour_n and_o taste_v like_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n 4_o bastard_z rhubarb_n have_v great_a broad_a round_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o great_a bur-docke_n the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v know_v from_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v exceed_o great_a and_o thick_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o rha_n of_o barbary_n as_o well_o in_o proportion_n as_o in_o colour_n and_o taste_v and_o purge_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o must_v be_v take_v in_o great_a quantity_n as_o witness_v that_o famous_a learned_a physician_n now_o live_v mr._n doctor_n bright_a and_o other_o who_o have_v experiment_a the_o same_o 5_o this_o five_o kind_n of_o dock_n be_v best_a know_v unto_o all_o of_o the_o stock_n or_o kindred_n of_o docke_n it_o have_v long_o thin_a leaf_n sometime_o red_a in_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o often_o strip_v here_o and_o there_o with_o line_n and_o strike_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o stiff_a brittle_a stalk_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o such_o flower_n and_o seed_n as_o the_o common_a wild_a dock_n have_v the_o root_n be_v likewise_o red_a or_o of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o do_v grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o ditch_n and_o watercourse_n very_o common_a through_o england_n the_o two_o last_o save_v one_o do_v grow_v in_o garden_n myself_o and_o other_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v they_o grow_v for_o our_o use_n in_o physic_n and_o chirurgerie_n the_o last_o be_v sow_v for_o a_o pot-herbe_n in_o most_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n most_o of_o the_o docke_n do_v rise_v up_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o dock_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a rumex_fw-la and_o lapathum_n yet_o pliny_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n 12._o chapter_n seem_v to_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o rumex_fw-la only_o to_o the_o garden_n dock_n the_o monk_n rhubarb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rumex_fw-la sativus_fw-la and_o patientia_fw-la or_o patience_n which_o word_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o french_a who_o call_v this_o herb_n patience_n after_o who_o the_o dutch_a man_n name_v this_o pot_n herb_n also_o patientie_n of_o some_o rhabarbarum_n monachorum_fw-la or_o monk_n rhubarb_n because_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v some_o monk_n or_o other_o have_v use_v the_o root_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o rhubarb_n bloudwoort_n or_o bloody_a patience_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lapathum_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la of_o some_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la of_o the_o bloody_a colour_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v possess_v and_o be_v of_o potherb_n the_o chief_a or_o principal_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o bastard_n rhubarb_n but_o of_o less_o force_n in_o his_o purge_a quality_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n general_o all_o the_o docke_n be_v cold_a some_o little_a and_o moderate_o and_o some_o more_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o dry_a but_o not_o all_o after_o one_o manner_n notwithstanding_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o garden_n dock_n or_o patience_n may_v be_v eat_v and_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a but_o more_o moist_a and_o have_v withal_o a_o certain_a clamminesse_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o easy_o and_o quick_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n when_o they_o be_v eat_v and_o
and_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v plinie_n britannica_fw-la because_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n grow_v and_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o excellent_a plant_n caesar_n soldier_n when_o they_o remove_v their_o camp_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n find_v to_o prevail_v as_o the_o frisian_n have_v teach_v it_o they_o against_o that_o plague_n and_o hurtful_a disease_n of_o the_o tooth_n gum_n and_o sinew_n call_v the_o scurvy_a be_v a_o deprivation_n of_o all_o good_a blood_n and_o moisture_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n call_v scorbutum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o scurvy_a and_o skyrby_n a_o disease_n happen_v at_o the_o sea_n among_o fisherman_n and_o freshwater_n soldier_n and_o such_o as_o delight_v to_o sit_v still_o without_o labour_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o body_n and_o especial_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cause_n when_o they_o make_v not_o clean_o their_o biscuit_n bread_n from_o the_o flower_n or_o mealines_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o which_o do_v spoil_v many_o but_o since_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o pliny_n description_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o water_n plant_n as_o nasturtium_n sium_n cardamine_fw-la and_o such_o other_o like_a in_o taste_n and_o not_o unlike_a in_o proportion_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v remedy_n against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a argument_n draw_v therefrom_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v britannica_fw-la for_o the_o leaf_n at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o pyrola_n or_o adder_n tongue_n soon_o after_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o hollow_a like_o a_o navel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sun-dew_n but_o in_o greatness_n like_o soldanella_n in_o the_o compass_n somewhat_o corner_a in_o fashion_n somewhat_o like_o a_o spoon_n the_o flower_n white_a and_o in_o shape_n like_o the_o cuckoo_n flower_n the_o seed_n red_a like_o the_o seed_n of_o thlaspi_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o britannica_fw-la which_o be_v rather_o hold_v to_o be_v bistort_v or_o garden_n patience_n than_o scurvy_a grass_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v spoonewort_n scruby_n grass_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n scurvy_a grass_n be_v evident_o hot_a and_o dry_a very_o like_a in_o taste_n and_o quality_n to_o the_o garden_n cress_n of_o a_o aromatic_a or_o spicy_a taste_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o spoonewoort_n give_v to_o drink_v in_o ale_n or_o beer_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n against_o the_o corrupt_a and_o rot_a ãâã_d and_o stench_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o perfect_o cure_v the_o disease_n call_v of_o hypocrates_n voluulus_n hematites_n of_o pliny_n stomacace_n of_o marcellus_n oscedo_n and_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n scorbutum_fw-la of_o the_o hollander_n and_o frisian_n scuerbuyck_n in_o english_a the_o scurvy_a either_o give_v the_o juice_n in_o drink_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o put_v six_o great_a handful_n to_o steep_v with_o long_a pepper_n grain_n annise-seede_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n the_o spice_n be_v bray_v and_o the_o herb_n bruise_v with_o your_o hand_n and_o so_o put_v into_o a_o pot_n such_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o bastard_n rhubarb_n and_o use_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o boil_v in_o milk_n or_o wine_n and_o drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o juice_n drink_v once_o in_o a_o day_n fast_v in_o any_o liquor_n ale_n beer_n or_o wine_n do_v cause_n the_o foresay_a medicine_n more_o speedy_o to_o work_v his_o effect_n in_o cure_v this_o filthy_a loathsome_a heavy_a and_o dull_a disease_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o gum_n be_v loose_v swell_a and_o exulcerate_v the_o mouth_n grievous_o stink_v the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n be_v withal_o very_o often_o full_a of_o blue_a spot_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o that_o come_v of_o bruise_n the_o face_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v oftentimes_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v swell_v as_o in_o a_o dropsy_n there_o be_v a_o disease_n say_v olaus_n magnus_fw-la in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n haunt_v the_o camp_n which_o vex_v they_o that_o be_v besiege_v and_o pin_v up_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o come_v by_o eat_v of_o salt_n meat_n which_o be_v increase_v and_o cherish_v with_o the_o cold_a vapour_n of_o the_o stone_n wall_n the_o german_n call_v this_o disease_n as_o we_o have_v say_v scorbuck_n the_o symptom_n or_o passion_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o mouth_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d stomacace_n and_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o thigh_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d marcellus_n a_o old_a writer_n name_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mouth_n ãâã_d which_o disease_n come_v of_o a_o gross_a cold_a and_o tough_a blood_n such_o as_o melancholy_a juice_n be_v not_o by_o adustion_n but_o of_o such_o a_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o feculent_a or_o drossy_a part_n thereof_o which_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o body_n by_o ill_a diet_n slothfulness_n to_o work_n laisinesse_n as_o we_o term_v it_o much_o sleep_n and_o rest_n on_o shipboard_n and_o not_o look_v to_o make_v clean_o the_o biscuit_n from_o the_o mealinesse_n and_o unclean_a keep_v their_o body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n call_v the_o scurvy_a or_o scyrby_o which_o disease_n do_v not_o only_o touch_v the_o outward_a part_n but_o the_o inward_a also_o for_o the_o liver_n oftentimes_o but_o most_o common_o the_o spleen_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o thick_a cold_a and_o tough_a juice_n and_o be_v swell_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v slack_a spongy_a and_o porous_a very_o apt_a to_o receive_v such_o kind_n of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n which_o thing_n also_o hypocrates_n have_v write_v of_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o ãâã_d ãâã_d gum_n say_v he_o be_v infect_v and_o their_o mouth_n stink_n that_o have_v great_a spleen_n or_o milt_n and_o whosoever_o have_v great_a milt_n and_o use_v not_o to_o bleed_v can_v hardly_o be_v cure_v of_o this_o malady_n especial_o of_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o black_a spot_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o three_o book_n 49._o chapter_n where_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o disease_n and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n which_o many_o time_n be_v so_o confound_v together_o that_o the_o distinction_n or_o difference_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v know_v but_o by_o the_o expert_a chirurgeon_n who_o oftentimes_o serve_v in_o the_o ship_n as_o well_o her_o majesty_n as_o merchant_n be_v great_o pester_v with_o the_o cure_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o herb_n dry_v the_o water_n distil_v and_o the_o juice_n put_v into_o a_o bottle_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n full_a almost_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o rest_n fill_v up_o with_o oil_n olive_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n the_o which_o preparation_n discreet_o use_v will_v stand_v they_o in_o great_a stead_n for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a the_o herb_n stamp_v and_o lay_v upon_o spot_n and_o blemish_n of_o the_o face_n will_v take_v they_o away_o within_o six_o hour_n but_o the_o place_n must_v be_v wash_v after_o with_o water_n wherein_o bran_n have_v be_v sodden_a chap._n 87._o of_o twayblade_n or_o herb_n bifoile_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o herb_n byfoile_n have_v many_o small_a fibre_n or_o threddy_o string_n fasten_v unto_o a_o small_a knot_n or_o root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a stom_n or_o stalk_n tender_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v place_v in_o comely_a order_n two_o broad_a leaf_n rib_v and_o chamfer_v in_o shape_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o plantain_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v a_o slender_a greenish_a spike_n make_v of_o many_o small_a flower_n each_o little_a flower_n resemble_v a_o gnat_n or_o little_a gosling_n new_o hatch_v very_o like_o those_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o serapias_n stone_n 2_o ophris_n trifolia_fw-la or_o trefoil_n twaiblade_n have_v root_n tender_a stalk_n and_o a_o bush_n of_o flour_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n have_v three_o leaf_n which_o do_v clip_v or_o embrace_v the_o stalk_n about_o and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o two_o and_o never_o more_o wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n although_o in_o truth_n i_o think_v it_o a_o degenerate_a kind_n and_o have_v get_v a_o three_o leaf_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la as_o do_v sometime_o chance_v unto_o the_o adder_n tongue_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n that_o follow_v â¡_o 3_o this_o kind_n of_o twaiblade_n first_o describe_v in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o dodonaeus_n have_v leaf_n flower_n and_o stalk_n like_v to_o the_o
the_o name_n it_o shall_v be_v needless_a to_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o other_o latin_a name_n than_o be_v express_v in_o their_o title_n the_o people_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o it_o grow_v do_v call_v it_o marsh_n lavender_n and_o sea_n lavender_n â¡_o this_o can_v be_v the_o limonium_n of_o dioscorides_n for_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o long_o than_o a_o ãâã_d nor_o the_o stalk_n so_o tall_a as_o that_o of_o a_o lily_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v more_o hereafter_o concern_v this_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o water_n plantain_n i_o can_v better_o refer_v this_o to_o any_o plant_n describe_v by_o the_o ancient_n than_o to_o britannica_fw-la describe_v by_o dioscorides_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o limonium_n be_v very_o astringent_a or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o colic_n strangury_n and_o dysenteria_fw-la the_o seed_n take_v as_o aforesaid_a stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n term_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n chap._n 93._o of_o serapias_fw-la turbith_n or_o sea_n starwort_n 1_o tripolium_n vulgar_a ãâã_d great_a sea_n starwort_n â¡_o 2_o tripolium_n vulgar_a minus_fw-la small_a sea_n starwort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o tripolium_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n somewhat_o hollow_a or_o furrow_a of_o a_o shine_a green_a colour_n deoline_v to_o blueness_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o woade_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n high_a and_o more_o which_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v divide_v iuto_fw-la many_o small_a branch_n garnish_v with_o many_o flower_n like_o camomile_n yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n set_v about_o or_o ãâã_d with_o small_a bluish_a ãâã_d like_o a_o pale_a as_o in_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o whitish_a rough_a ãâã_d that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d be_v long_o and_o ãâã_d 2_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o tripolium_n like_o the_o first_o but_o much_o small_a wherein_o ãâã_d the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o ãâã_d grow_v plentiful_o alongst_o the_o ãâã_d coast_v in_o many_o place_n as_o by_o ãâã_d fort_n ãâã_d gravesend_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o a_o marsh_n which_o be_v ãâã_d the_o town_n wall_n ãâã_d harwich_n in_o the_o marsh_n by_o lee_n in_o ãâã_d in_o a_o ãâã_d which_o be_v between_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n and_o ãâã_d especial_o where_o it_o eb_v and_o ãâã_d be_v bring_v into_o garden_n it_o flourish_v a_o ãâã_d time_n but_o there_o it_o wax_v huge_a great_a and_o rank_n and_o change_v the_o great_a root_n into_o string_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v report_v by_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o learning_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v tripolium_n because_o it_o do_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o flower_n thrice_o in_o a_o day_n this_o run_n our_o we_o may_v believe_v and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a for_o that_o we_o see_v and_o perceive_v thing_n of_o as_o great_a and_o great_a wonder_n to_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n this_o herb_n i_o plant_v in_o my_o garden_n whither_o in_o his_o season_n i_o do_v repair_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n hereof_o but_o i_o can_v not_o espy_v any_o such_o variableness_n herein_o ãâã_d thus_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o oivers_a flower_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o this_o which_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o fair_a but_o afterward_o of_o a_o pale_a or_o wan_a colour_n which_o ãâã_d that_o to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n which_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v ãâã_d by_o some_o that_o in_o one_o day_n it_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o flower_n thrice_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v white_a at_o noon_n purple_a and_o in_o the_o evening_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o crimson_a but_o it_o be_v not_o ãâã_d that_o there_o may_v be_v sound_a three_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o one_o day_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o flower_n be_v not_o all_o ãâã_d together_o as_o before_o i_o ãâã_d touch_v but_o one_o after_o another_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o there_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v three_o colour_n in_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o that_o be_v beginning_n to_o flower_n that_o be_v perfect_o flower_a and_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v away_o for_o they_o that_o be_v blow_v and_o be_v not_o wide_o open_a and_o perfect_a be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o those_o that_o be_v ãâã_d and_o wide_a open_a of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a and_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v away_o have_v a_o white_a down_o which_o change_v happen_v ãâã_d sundry_a other_o plant_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o ãâã_d turbith_n woman_n that_o ãâã_d by_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v it_o in_o english_a blue_a daisy_n or_o blue_a camomile_n and_o about_o ãâã_d it_o be_v call_v hog_n bean_n sor_n that_o the_o swine_n do_v great_o desire_v to_o seed_n thereon_o as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o knob_n about_o the_o root_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o garden_n beane_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o diverse_a other_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d it_o may_v be_v fit_o call_v aster_n marinus_n or_o amellus_n marinus_n in_o english_a sea_n ãâã_d serapio_n turbith_n of_o some_o blow_v daisy_n the_o arabian_a ãâã_d do_v call_v sea_n ãâã_d turbith_n and_o after_o ãâã_d ãâã_d yet_o actuarius_n the_o grecian_a do_v think_v that_o turbith_n be_v the_o root_n of_o alypum_fw-la mesue_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o herb_n like_o fennel_n the_o history_n of_o turbith_n of_o the_o shop_n shall_v be_v discourse_v upon_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n ¶_o the_o nature_n tripolium_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o tripolium_n take_v in_o wine_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n drive_v forth_o by_o siege_n ãâã_d and_o gross_a humour_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a herb_n against_o poison_n and_o comparable_a with_o pyrola_n if_o not_o of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o heal_v of_o wound_n either_o outward_a or_o inward_a chap._n 94._o of_o turbith_n of_o antioch_n ¶_o the_o description_n garcias_n a_o portugal_n physician_n say_v that_o turbith_n be_v a_o plant_n have_v a_o root_n which_o be_v neither_o great_a nor_o long_a the_o stalk_n be_v of_o two_o span_n long_o sometime_o much_o long_o a_o finger_n thick_a which_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n like_o ivy_n and_o bring_v forth_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o marish_a mallow_n the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_o those_o of_o the_o mallow_n of_o a_o red_a white_a colour_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n only_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o root_n and_o gummy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a in_o medicine_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v use_v in_o shop_n they_o choose_v that_o for_o the_o best_a which_o be_v hollow_a and_o round_o like_o a_o reed_n brittle_a and_o with_o a_o smooth_a bark_n as_o also_o that_o whereunto_o do_v cleave_v a_o congeal_a gum_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v gummosum_fw-la or_o gummy_a and_o somewhat_o white_a but_o as_o garcias_n say_v it_o be_v not_o always_o gummy_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o the_o indian_n because_o they_o see_v that_o our_o merchant_n note_v the_o best_a turbith_n by_o the_o gumminesse_n be_v wont_a before_o they_o gather_v the_o same_o either_o to_o writhe_v or_o else_o light_o to_o bruise_v they_o that_o the_o sap_n or_o liquor_n may_v issue_v out_o which_o root_n be_v once_o harden_v they_o pick_v out_o from_o the_o rest_n to_o sell_v at_o a_o great_a price_n it_o be_v likewise_o make_v white_a as_o the_o ãâã_d author_n show_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n it_o wax_v black_a which_o notwith_o stand_v may_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o white_a which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n turbith_n alexandrinum_fw-la officinarum_fw-la turpetum_fw-la or_o turbith_n of_o the_o shop_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o near_o that_o the_o wash_v or_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v come_v to_o it_o but_o near_o about_o and_o that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n in_o untilled_a ground_n rather_o moist_a than_o dry_a it_o be_v find_v in_o cambaya_n surrate_n in_o the_o i_o will_v dion_n ãâã_d and_o in_o place_n hard_o adjoin_v also_o in_o guzarate_a where_o it_o grow_v ãâã_d from_o ãâã_d great_a abundance_n of_o
ãâã_d hard_o by_o a_o gentleman_n house_n call_v mr._n leonard_n dwell_v upon_o dawes_n heath_n in_o southfleet_n and_o in_o swainescombe_n wood_n also_o near_o unto_o gravesend_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a golden_a rod_n in_o latin_a ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o the_o branch_n be_v like_o a_o golden_a rod_n in_o dutch_a gulden_n roede_n in_o french_a verge_n d'or_n 1_o virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la golden_a rod._n 2_o virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la arnoldi_n villanovani_n arnold_n of_o the_o new_a town_n his_o golden_a rod._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n golden_a rod_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o cleanse_v with_o a_o certain_a astriction_n or_o bind_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n golden_a rod_n provoke_v urine_n waste_v away_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o expel_v they_o and_o withal_o bring_v down_o tough_a and_o raw_a phlegmatic_a humour_n stick_v in_o the_o urine_n vessel_n which_o now_o and_o then_o do_v hinder_v the_o come_n away_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o cause_v the_o gravel_n or_o sand_n which_o be_v brittle_a to_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o stone_n and_o therefore_o arnoldus_fw-la villanovanus_n by_o good_a reason_n have_v commend_v it_o against_o the_o stone_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o plant_n that_o serve_v for_o wound-drinks_a and_o be_v report_v that_o it_o can_v full_o perform_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o saracen_n confound_v can_v and_o in_o my_o practice_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n arnoldus_fw-la write_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n drink_v with_o wine_n for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o be_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v extol_v above_o all_o other_o herb_n for_o the_o stop_n of_o blood_n in_o sanguinolent_a ulcer_n and_o bleed_a wound_n and_o have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o regard_n than_o in_o these_o day_n for_o in_o my_o remembrance_n i_o have_v know_v the_o dry_a herb_n which_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n sell_v in_o buckler_n bury_v in_o london_n for_o half_a a_o crown_n a_o ounce_n but_o since_o it_o be_v find_v in_o hampstead_n wood_n even_o as_o it_o be_v at_o our_o town_n end_n no_o man_n will_v give_v half_o a_o crown_n for_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o it_o which_o plain_o set_v forth_o our_o inconstancy_n and_o sudden_a mutability_n esteem_v no_o long_o of_o any_o thing_n how_o precious_a soever_o it_o be_v than_o while_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o rare_a this_o verifi_v our_o english_a proverb_n far_o fetch_v and_o dear_a buy_v be_v best_o for_o lady_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v more_o true_o say_v of_o fantastical_a physician_n who_o when_o they_o have_v find_v a_o approve_a medicine_n and_o perfect_a ãâã_d near_o home_n against_o any_o disease_n yet_o not_o content_a therewith_o they_o will_v seek_v for_o a_o new_a far_o off_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v many_o time_n hurt_v more_o than_o they_o help_v thus_o much_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o bring_v these_o new_a fangle_a ãâã_d back_o again_o to_o esteem_v better_o of_o this_o admirable_a plant_n than_o they_o have_v do_v which_o no_o ãâã_d have_v the_o same_o virtue_n now_o that_o then_o it_o have_v although_o it_o grow_v so_o near_o our_o own_o home_n in_o never_o so_o great_a quantity_n chap._n 103._o of_o captain_n andrea_n dorias_n his_o wound-woort_n ãâã_d herba_fw-la doria_n l'obelij_fw-la dorias_n woundwoort_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n have_v long_a and_o large_a thick_a and_o fat_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a of_o a_o bluish_a green_a like_a unto_o woad_n which_o be_v break_v with_o the_o hand_n have_v a_o pretty_a spicy_a smell_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tall_a man_n divi_z led_z ãâã_d the_o top_n into_o many_o other_o branch_n whereupon_o grow_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a almost_o like_o helleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a somewhat_o blunt_o indent_v at_o the_o edge_n and_o not_o so_o fat_a and_o gross_a â¡_o herba_fw-la doria_n altera_fw-la this_o herb_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o green_a round_a brittle_a stalk_n very_o much_o champher_v sinew_a or_o surrow_v about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o white_a pith_n like_o that_o of_o elder_a and_o send_v forth_o small_a branch_n the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o the_o stalk_n outof_o order_n &_o be_v smooth_a sharp_a point_a in_o shape_n like_o ãâã_d of_o herba_fw-la doria_n but_o much_o short_a &_o narrow_a the_o broad_a and_o long_a seldom_o be_v above_o ten_o or_o eleven_o inch_n long_o and_o scarce_o two_o inch_n broad_a and_o be_v more_o fine_o and_o small_o nick_v or_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n their_o smell_n be_v nothing_o pleasant_a but_o rather_o when_o together_o with_o the_o stalk_n they_o be_v break_v and_o rub_v yield_v forth_o a_o smell_n have_v a_o small_a touch_n of_o the_o smell_n of_o hemlock_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o these_o leaf_n spring_v other_o small_a leaf_n or_o branch_n the_o flower_n be_v many_o and_o grow_v on_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o herba_fw-la doria_n but_o more_o like_o those_o of_o jacobaea_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n as_o well_o the_o middle_a button_n as_o the_o small_a leaf_n that_o stand_v round_o about_o every_o flower_n have_v common_o eight_o of_o those_o small_a leaf_n which_o be_v past_o the_o button_n turn_v into_o down_o and_o contain_v very_o small_a long_a seed_n which_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o infinite_a of_o small_a string_n which_o most_o hurtful_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o their_o infinite_a increase_n destroy_v and_o staru_v other_o herb_n that_o grow_v near_o it_o it_o be_v natural_a place_n of_o grow_v i_o know_v not_o for_o i_o have_v it_o from_o mr._n john_n coy_v and_o yet_o keep_v it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n john_n goody_a â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v natural_o about_o the_o border_n or_o brink_n of_o river_n near_o to_o narbone_n ãâã_d france_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o be_v content_v to_o be_v make_v denizen_n in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v to_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_a in_o my_o garden_n about_o the_o twelve_o of_o june_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n be_v sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n of_o herba_fw-la doria_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v draw_v down_o waterish_a humour_n and_o provoke_v urine_n the_o same_o be_v with_o good_a success_n use_v in_o medicine_n that_o expel_v poison_n â¡_o all_o these_o plant_n mention_v in_o the_o three_o last_o chapter_n to_o wit_n solidago_n virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la and_o this_o ãâã_d dorea_n be_v by_o ãâã_d fit_o comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la because_o they_o be_v much_o alike_o in_o shape_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o faculty_n in_o medicine_n â¡_o chap._n 105._o of_o felwoort_n or_o baldmoney_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o gentian_o or_o felwoort_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o our_o own_o country_n other_o more_o strange_a and_o bring_v further_o off_o and_o also_o some_o not_o before_o this_o time_n remember_v either_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o late_a writer_n as_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o this_o present_a chapter_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o felwoort_n have_v great_a large_a leaf_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o plantain_n very_o well_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a hellebore_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a hollow_a stalk_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n full_a of_o joint_n or_o knee_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o of_o they_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n every_o joint_a or_o knot_n be_v set_v round_o about_o with_o small_a yellow_a starlike_a flower_n like_o a_o coronet_n or_o garland_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o plant_n next_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n do_v spread_v themselves_o abroad_o embrace_v or_o clip_v the_o stalk_n in_o that_o place_n round_o about_o set_v together_o by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o the_o seed_n be_v small_a brown_a flat_a and_o smooth_a like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o stock_n gillofloure_n the_o root_n be_v a_o finger_n thick_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n 1_o gentiana_n maior_fw-la great_a
leaf_n cut_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v and_o so_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o nettle_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o know_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o by_o touch_v they_o the_o flower_n be_v hollow_a hairy_a within_o and_o of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n bell_n fashion_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o coventry_n bell_n the_o root_n be_v white_a thick_a and_o long_o last_v â¡_o there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o garden_n keep_v a_o variety_n hereof_o have_v double_a flower_n â¡_o 2_o the_o white_a canterbury_n bell_n be_v so_o like_o the_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o distinguish_v they_o but_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o of_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o milk_n white_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o other_o a_o blue_a which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n 4_o trachelium_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a canterbury_n bell_n â¡_o 5_o trachelium_fw-la majus_fw-la petroeum_fw-la great_a stone_n throtewort_n â¡_o our_o author_n much_o mistake_n in_o this_o place_n as_o in_o many_o other_o do_v again_o figure_n and_o describe_v the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o of_o they_o make_v a_o five_o and_o six_o call_v the_o first_o trachelium_n giganteum_fw-la and_o the_o next_o viola_n calathiana_n yet_o the_o figure_n be_v such_o as_o bauhine_v can_v not_o conjecture_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o ãâã_d he_o say_v trachelium_fw-la giganteum_fw-la &_o viola_n ãâã_d apud_fw-la gerardum_fw-la quid_fw-la but_o the_o description_n be_v better_a wherefore_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o former_a description_n and_o here_o give_v you_o the_o late_a â¡_o 3_o giant_n throtewort_n have_v very_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n hollow_v in_o the_o middle_n like_o the_o moscovite_n spoon_n and_o very_o rough_a slight_o intend_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v two_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o those_o leaf_n be_v set_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n from_o the_o bosom_n of_o each_o leaf_n come_v forth_o one_o slender_a footestalke_n whereon_o do_v grow_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a flower_n fashion_v like_o a_o bell_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a the_o point_a corner_n of_o each_o flower_n turn_v themselves_o back_o like_o a_o scroll_n or_o the_o dalmatian_a cap_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o sharp_a stile_n or_o clapper_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a with_o certain_a string_n annex_v thereto_o 4_o the_o small_a kind_n of_o throtewort_n have_v stalk_n and_o leave_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a throtewoort_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a and_o not_o so_o hairy_a from_o the_o bosom_n of_o which_o leaf_n shoot_v forth_o very_o beautiful_a flower_n bell_n fashion_n of_o a_o bright_a purple_a colour_n with_o a_o small_a pestle_n or_o clapper_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o in_o other_o respect_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n â¡_o 5_o this_o from_o a_o woody_a and_o wrinkle_a root_n of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n send_v forth_o many_o rough_a crest_a stalk_n of_o some_o cubit_n high_a which_o be_v unorderly_o set_v with_o leaf_n long_o rough_a and_o snipt_a light_o about_o their_o edge_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o whitish_a on_o their_o under_o part_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v the_o flower_n be_v many_o and_o thick_o thrust_v together_o white_a of_o colour_n and_o divide_v into_o five_o or_o seven_o part_n each_o flower_n have_v yellowish_a thread_n and_o a_o pointall_a in_o their_o middle_n it_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o be_v first_o set_v forth_o and_o describe_v by_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o describe_v and_o sometime_o the_o second_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o low_a wood_n and_o hedge-rowe_n of_o kent_n about_z canterbury_z sittingborne_n gravesend_n southfleet_n and_o greenehyth_n especial_o under_o cobham_n parke-pale_a in_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o southfleet_n to_o rochester_n at_o eltham_n about_o the_o park_n there_o not_o far_o from_o greenwich_n in_o most_o of_o the_o pasture_n about_o watford_n and_o bushey_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o london_n â¡_o 3_o the_o three_o be_v keep_v by_o our_o author_n in_o his_o garden_n as_o it_o be_v also_o at_o this_o day_n preserve_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n parkinson_n yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o i_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n grow_v wild_a ãâã_d ãâã_d bank_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n in_o yorkshire_n as_o i_o go_v from_o york_n to_o visit_v selby_n the_o place_n ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v bear_v be_v ten_o mile_n from_o thence_o â¡_o the_o four_o grow_v in_o the_o meadow_n next_o unto_o ditton_n ferry_n as_o you_o go_v to_o windsor_n upon_o ãâã_d chalky_a hill_n about_o greenehithe_n in_o kent_n and_o in_o a_o field_n by_o the_o high_a way_n as_o you_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o dartford_n in_o henningham_n park_n in_o essex_n and_o in_o zion_n meadow_n near_o to_o brandford_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n the_o five_o grow_v on_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n ¶_o the_o time_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o bell_n flower_n do_v flower_n and_o flourish_n from_o may_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n except_o the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o plant_n that_o have_v be_v take_v general_o for_o the_o calathian_a violet_n which_o flour_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o september_n notwithstanding_o the_o calathian_a violet_n or_o autumn_n violet_n be_v of_o a_o most_o bright_a and_o pleasant_a blue_a or_o azure_a colour_n as_o those_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n although_o this_o plant_n sometime_o change_v his_o colour_n from_o blue_a to_o whiteness_n by_o some_o one_o accident_n or_o other_o ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o 2_o throtewoort_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ceruicaria_n and_o ceruicaria_n major_a in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o most_o vuularia_fw-la of_o fuchsius_n campanula_fw-la in_o dutch_a halscruyt_n in_o english_a canterbury_n bell_n haskewoorte_n throtewoort_n or_o vuula_n wort_n of_o the_o virtue_n it_o have_v against_o the_o pain_n and_o swell_a thereof_o â¡_o 3_o this_o be_v the_o trachelium_fw-la majus_fw-la belgarum_fw-la of_o lobell_n and_o the_o same_o as_o i_o before_o note_v that_o our_o author_n formet_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o trachelium_fw-la giganteum_fw-la so_o that_o i_o have_v put_v they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v together_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plant_n 4_o this_o be_v the_o trachelium_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o dodonoeus_fw-la lobell_n and_o other_o the_o ceruicaria_n minor_a of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la and_o ãâã_d of_o tragus_n our_o author_n give_v this_o also_o another_o figure_n and_o description_n by_o the_o name_n of_o viola_n ãâã_d not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o last_o save_v one_o which_o he_o have_v describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o trachelium_fw-la minus_fw-la â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o plant_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o bell_n flower_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o ancient_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o know_v have_v not_o mention_v and_o therefore_o not_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o virtue_n of_o these_o bell_n flower_n notwithstanding_o we_o have_v find_v in_o the_o late_a writer_n as_o also_o of_o our_o own_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a against_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o vuula_n or_o almond_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o canker_n and_o ulceration_n in_o the_o mouth_n if_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargarize_v and_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o herb_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a to_o be_v put_v into_o lotion_n or_o wash_a water_n to_o iniect_v into_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v boil_v with_o honey_n and_o allom_n in_o water_n with_o some_o white_a wine_n chap._n 117._o of_o peach-bell_n and_o steeple-bell_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o peach-leaved_n bell-floure_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a and_o long_o leave_v rise_v in_o a_o great_a bush_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peach_n tree_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a alongst_o the_o stalk_n grow_v many_o flower_n like_o bell_n sometime_o white_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n but_o the_o bell_n be_v nothing_o so_o deep_a as_o they_o of_o the_o other_o kind_n and_o these_o also_o be_v more_o dilate_v or_o spread_v abroad_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a like_o rampion_n and_o the_o root_n a_o tuft_n of_o lace_n or_o small_a string_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o bell-floure_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o fair_a bluish_a or_o watchet_a flower_n like_o the_o other_o last_o before_o mention_v grow_v upon_o goodly_a tall_a stem_n two_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a
have_v somewhat_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o primrose_n whence_o mr._n parkinson_n give_v it_o the_o english_a name_n which_o i_o have_v also_o here_o give_v you_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v the_o cod_n grow_v to_o be_v some_o two_o inch_n long_o be_v thick_a below_o and_o sharp_a at_o the_o top_n and_o somewhat_o twine_v which_o in_o fine_a open_a themselves_o into_o four_o part_n to_o shatter_v their_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a and_o small_a and_o sow_v it_o grow_v not_o the_o first_o year_n into_o a_o stalk_n but_o send_v up_o many_o large_a leaf_n lie_v handsome_o one_o upon_o another_o rose-fashion_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o ripen_v the_o seed_n in_o august_n â¡_o 5_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o willow-herbe_n in_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o first_o but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o narrow_a and_o green_a the_o flower_n grow_v along_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n spike-fashion_n of_o a_o fair_a purple_a colour_n which_o be_v wither_a turn_n into_o down_o which_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n 5_o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la spicata_fw-la spike_v willow-herbe_n 6_o lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la cod_v willow-herbe_n 6_o this_o lysimachia_n have_v leaf_n and_o stalk_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v out_o of_o the_o end_n of_o a_o small_a long_a cod_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o a_o stock_n gillofloure_n and_o be_v call_v of_o many_o filius_fw-la ante_fw-la patrem_fw-la that_o be_v the_o son_n before_o the_o father_n because_o that_o the_o cod_n come_v forth_o first_o have_v seed_n therein_o before_o the_o flower_n do_v show_v itself_o ãâã_d â¡_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v more_o soft_a large_a and_o hairy_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a they_o be_v also_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v large_a wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o twelve_o hereafter_o describe_v and_o from_o the_o eleven_o in_o the_o hairinesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o flower_n also_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v hereafter_o â¡_o 7_o this_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n kind_n be_v as_o i_o do_v esteem_v it_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o most_o goodly_a and_o stately_a plant_n have_v leaf_n like_o the_o great_a willow_n or_o ozier_n the_o branch_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o great_a number_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o six_o foot_n garnish_v with_o brave_a flower_n of_o great_a beauty_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o orient_a purple_a colour_n have_v some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o cod_n be_v long_o like_o the_o last_o speak_v of_o and_o full_a of_o downy_a matter_n which_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o cod_n be_v open_v â _o 7_o chamaenerion_n rose_n bay_a willow-herbe_n â¡_o 8_o ãâã_d alterum_fw-la angastifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a willow-floure_n â¡_o 9_o lysimachia_n coerulea_n blue_n loose-strife_n â¡_o 10_o lysimachiagalericulata_n hoodéd_v loose-strife_n 11_o lysimachia_n campestris_fw-la wild_a willow-herbe_n 9_o there_o be_v another_o bastard_n loose-strife_n or_o willow-herbe_n have_v stalk_n like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n whereon_o be_v place_v long_a leaf_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o great_a veronica_n or_o herb_n fluellen_n the_o flower_n grow_v along_o the_o stalk_n spike-fashion_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a cod_n or_o pouch_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a it_o may_v be_v call_v lysimachia_n coerulea_n or_o blue_a willow-herbe_n 10_o we_o have_v likewise_o another_o willow-herbe_n that_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o ãâã_d and_o watercourse_n this_o i_o find_v in_o a_o watery_a lane_n lead_v from_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n his_o house_n call_v theobalds_n unto_o the_o backside_n of_o his_o slaughter-house_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o which_o lobel_n have_v call_v lysimachia_n galericulata_fw-la or_o hood_a willow-herbe_n it_o have_v many_o small_a tender_a stalk_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n beset_v with_o diverse_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n like_v to_o the_o leaf_n of_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n among_o which_o be_v place_v sundry_a small_a blue_a flower_n fashion_v like_o a_o little_a hood_n in_o shape_n resemble_v those_o of_o ale-hoofe_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a disperse_v itself_o under_o the_o earth_n far_o abroad_o whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v 11_o the_o wild_a willow-herbe_n have_v frail_a and_o very_a brittle_a stalk_n slender_a common_o about_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o sometime_o high_o whereupon_o do_v grow_v sharp_a point_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v together_o by_o couple_n there_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o first_o long_o slender_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o cottony_n or_o downy_a wool_n which_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v filius_fw-la ante_fw-la patrem_fw-la because_o the_o flower_n do_v not_o appear_v until_o the_o cod_n be_v fill_v with_o his_o seed_n but_o there_o be_v another_o son_n before_o the_o father_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o medow-saffron_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a â¡_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o six_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v less_o and_o less_o hairy_a and_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a â¡_o 12_o the_o wood_n willow-hearbe_n have_v a_o slender_a stalk_n divide_v into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v long_o leave_v rough_a and_o sharp_a point_a of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o four_o or_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n tend_v to_o whiteness_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n wherein_o be_v little_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o certain_a white_a down_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v threddie_a â¡_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o six_o in_o that_o it_o have_v lesser_a flower_n there_o be_v also_o a_o lesser_a sort_n of_o this_o hairy_a lysimachia_n with_o small_a flower_n there_o be_v two_o more_o variety_n of_o these_o cod_v willow-herbe_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a growth_n somewhat_o like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o eleven_o place_n but_o less_o with_o the_o leave_v also_o snip_v about_o the_o edge_n smooth_a and_o not_o hairy_a and_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v call_v lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la glabra_fw-la media_fw-la or_o minor_a the_o lesser_a smooth-leaved_n willow-herbe_n the_o other_o be_v also_o smooth_a leave_a but_o they_o be_v lesser_a and_o narrow_a wherefore_o it_o may_v in_o latin_a be_v term_v lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la glabra_fw-la minor_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la in_o english_a the_o lesser_a smooth_a and_o narrow_a leave_a willow-herbe_n â¡_o 13_o this_o lesser_a purple_a loose-strife_n of_o clusius_n have_v stalk_n seldom_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n they_o be_v also_o slender_a weak_a and_o quadrangular_a towards_o the_o top_n divide_v into_o branch_n grow_v one_o against_o another_o the_o leaf_n be_v less_o and_o narrow_a than_o the_o common_a ãâã_d kind_n and_o grow_v by_o couple_n unless_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n whereas_o they_o keep_v no_o certain_a order_n and_o among_o these_o come_v here_o and_o there_o corner_a cup_n contain_v flower_n compose_v of_o six_o little_a red_a leaf_n with_o thread_n in_o their_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a woody_a and_o not_o creep_v as_o in_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n yet_o it_o endure_v all_o the_o year_n and_o send_v forth_o new_a shoot_v it_o flower_n in_o lune_fw-mi and_o july_n and_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o diverse_a wet_a meadow_n in_o austria_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o yellow_a lysimachia_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o moist_a medewos_fw-la especial_o along_o the_o meadow_n as_o you_o go_v from_o lambeth_n to_o battersey_n near_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n throughout_o england_n â¡_o 13_o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la minor_fw-la clus_o small_a purple_a willow_n herb_n â¡_o the_o second_o and_o three_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v the_o four_o grow_v in_o many_o garden_n â¡_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o place_n of_o great_a moisture_n yea_o almost_o in_o the_o run_a stream_n and_o stand_a water_n or_o hard_o by_o they_o it_o grow_v under_o the_o bishop_n house_n wall_n at_o lambeth_n near_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n and_o in_o moist_a ditch_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n the_o six_o grow_v near_o the_o water_n and_o in_o
the_o water_n in_o all_o place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o seven_o grow_v in_o yorkshire_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o hook_n near_o unto_o a_o close_o call_v a_o cow_n pasture_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v these_o plant_n which_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n very_o goodly_a to_o behold_v for_o the_o deck_v up_o of_o house_n and_o garden_n â¡_o the_o eighth_z i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v grow_v the_o nine_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o i_o have_v see_v it_o only_o in_o garden_n the_o ten_o grow_v by_o the_o pond_n and_o water_n side_n in_o saint_n james_n his_o park_n in_o tuthill_n field_n and_o many_o other_o place_n â¡_o the_o eleven_o grow_v hard_o by_o the_o thames_n as_o you_o go_v from_o a_o place_n call_v the_o devil_n neckerchiefe_n to_o redreffe_n near_o unto_o a_o stile_n that_o stand_v in_o your_o way_n upon_o the_o thames_n bank_n among_o the_o plank_n that_o do_v hold_v up_o the_o same_o bank_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o a_o ditch_n side_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n call_v saint_n thomas_n water_n â¡_o the_o other_o variety_n of_o this_o grow_v in_o wet_a place_n about_o ditch_n and_o in_o wood_n and_o such_o like_a moist_a ground_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o oftentimes_o until_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n lysimachia_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n write_v take_v his_o name_n of_o a_o special_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o appease_v the_o strife_n and_o unrulinesse_n which_o fall_v out_o among_o ox_n at_o the_o plough_n if_o it_o be_v put_v about_o their_o yoke_n but_o it_o rather_o retain_v and_o keep_v the_o name_n lysimachia_n of_o king_n lysimachus_n the_o son_n of_o agathocles_n the_o first_o finder_n out_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o herb_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o his_o 25._o book_n chap._n 7._o which_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o he_o unto_o this_o day_n and_o be_v make_v famous_a by_o erasistratus_n ruellius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o french_a cornelle_n and_o corneola_n in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o latin_n lysimachium_fw-la of_o pliny_n lysimachia_n of_o the_o late_a writer_n salicaria_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o english_a willow_n herb_n or_o herb_n willow_n and_o loose_a strife_n chamaenerium_n be_v call_v of_o gesner_n epilobton_n in_o english_a bay_a willow_n or_o bay_v yellow_a herb_n â¡_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o i_o have_v add_v have_v be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o in_o their_o title_n and_o history_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o yellow_a lysimachia_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o best_a for_o physic_n use_v be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o very_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n according_a to_o dioscordies_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a be_v take_v either_o by_o potion_n or_o clyster_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a for_o green_a wound_n and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n be_v also_o put_v into_o the_o nostril_n it_o stop_v the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n the_o smoke_n of_o the_o burn_a herb_n drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o kill_v fly_n and_o gnat_n in_o a_o house_n which_o pliny_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o 25._o book_n chap._n 8._o snake_n say_v he_o crawl_v a_o way_n at_o the_o smell_n of_o loos-strife_n the_o same_o author_n affirm_v in_o his_o 26_o book_n last_o chap._n that_o it_o die_v hair_n yellow_a which_o be_v not_o very_o unlike_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a the_o other_o have_v not_o be_v experiment_a wherefore_o until_o some_o matter_n worthy_a the_o ãâã_d do_v offer_v itself_o unto_o our_o consideration_n i_o will_v omit_v further_a to_o discourse_v her_o ãâã_d the_o juice_n of_o yellow_a lysimachia_n take_v inward_o stop_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o dysenteria_fw-la or_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o juice_n put_v into_o the_o nose_n stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n and_o mighty_o close_v and_o heal_v they_o be_v make_v into_o a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n the_o same_o take_v in_o a_o mother_n suppository_n of_o wool_n or_o cotton_n bind_v up_o with_o thread_n as_o the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v well_o know_v to_o woman_n stay_v the_o inordinate_a flux_n or_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n term_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o the_o herb_n burn_v do_v drive_v away_o fly_n and_o gnat_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o venomous_a beast_n chap._n 130._o of_o barren-woort_n epimedium_fw-la barren_a woort_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o rare_a and_o strange_a plant_n be_v send_v to_o i_o from_o the_o french_a king_n herbarist_n robinus_n dwell_v in_o paris_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o black_a head_n in_o the_o street_n call_v duke_n about_o du_fw-fr monde_n in_o english_a the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o herb_n i_o plant_v in_o my_o garden_n &_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v it_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o small_a hard_a &_o woodie_a crooked_a stalk_n whereupon_o grow_v rough_a &_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n almost_o like_o alliaria_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sauce_n alone_o or_o lack_v by_o the_o hedge_n lobel_n and_o dod._n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o like_o ivy_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o be_v rather_o like_o alliaria_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o turn_v themselves_o flat_a upright_o as_o a_o man_n turn_v his_o hand_n upward_o when_o he_o receive_v money_n upon_o the_o same_o stalk_n come_v forth_o small_a flower_n consist_v of_o sour_a leaf_n who_o outside_n be_v purple_a the_o edge_n on_o the_o inner_a side_n red_a the_o bottomeyellow_a &_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o a_o bright_a red_a colour_n and_o the_o whole_a flower_n somewhat_o hollow_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o creep_v almost_o upon_o the_o uppermost_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o bear_v his_o seed_n in_o very_o small_a cod_n like_o saracen_n confound_v â¡_o to_o wit_v that_o of_o our_o author_n ãâã_d describe_v pag._n 274._o â¡_o but_o short_a which_o come_v not_o to_o ripeness_n in_o my_o garden_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v dry_v away_o with_o the_o extreme_a and_o unaccustomed_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 2590._o since_o which_o time_n from_o year_n to_o year_n it_o bring_v seed_n to_o perfection_n further_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v report_n that_o it_o be_v without_o flower_n or_o seed_n ¶_o the_o place_n â _o it_o grow_v in_o the_o moist_a meadow_n of_o italy_n about_o bononia_n and_o vincentia_fw-la it_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o friend_n mr._n john_n million_o in_o old-street_n and_o some_o other_o garden_n about_o town_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n and_o may_n when_o it_o have_v take_v sast_z hold_v and_o settle_a itself_o in_o the_o earth_n a_o year_n before_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v epimedium_fw-la i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o barren_a wort_n in_o english_a not_o because_o that_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v barren_a both_o of_o flower_n and_o seed_n but_o because_o as_o some_o author_n affirm_v be_v drink_v it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o conception_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v moderate_o cold_a with_o a_o watery_a moisture_n we_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o use_n hereof_o in_o physic_n â¡_o chap._n 131._o of_o fleabane_n â¡_o 1_o conyza_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a fleawoort_n â¡_o 2_o conyza_fw-la minor_fw-la vera_fw-la small_a fleabane_n â¡_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o plant_n here_o former_o mention_v the_o confusion_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o figure_n their_o nomination_n &_o history_n not_o oneagree_v with_o another_o have_v cause_v i_o whole_o too_o mit_fw-fr the_o description_n of_o our_o author_n and_o to_o give_v you_o new_a agreeable_a to_o the_o figure_n together_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o diverse_a other_o plant_n ãâã_d to_o this_o kindred_n beside_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n i_o must_v advertise_v you_o of_o which_o be_v that_o our_o author_n in_o the_o first_o place_n describe_v the_o bacchar_fw-la be_v monspeliensium_fw-la of_o lobel_n or_o conyza_fw-la maior_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n &_o it_o be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o kent_n and_o essex_n on_o chalky_a hill_n yet_o he_o give_v no_o figure_n of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v forget_v what_o he_o have_v do_v allot_v it_o a_o particular_a chap._n afterward_o where_o also_o another_o figure_n be_v put_v for_o it_o but_o there_o you_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o though_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o this_o be_v as_o sit_v or_o a_o fit_a place_n for_o it_o but_o i_o will_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o my_o author_n who_o matter_n not_o method_n i_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o great_a
fleawoort_n or_o fleabane_n from_o a_o thick_a long_o live_v fibrous_a root_n send_v forth_o many_o stalk_n of_o some_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o hard_a woody_a rough_a fat_a and_o of_o a_o ou_fw-fr erworne_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v many_o without_o order_n and_o alternate_o embrace_v the_o stalk_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o the_o olive_n tree_n rough_a and_o fat_a be_v as_o it_o be_v besmear_v with_o a_o gumminesse_n or_o fattinesse_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v after_o a_o sort_n speak_v fashion_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o footstalke_n come_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o they_o be_v yellow_a and_o round_a almost_o like_a to_o groundswell_v and_o fly_v away_o in_o down_o like_a as_o they_o do_v the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o ash_n colour_v ãâã_d whole_a plant_n be_v fatty_a and_o glutinous_a with_o a_o strong_a yet_o not_o altogether_o unpleasant_a smell_n this_o grow_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o these_o cold_a country_n unless_o sow_v in_o garden_n clusius_n sound_v it_o by_o lisbon_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o spain_n he_o as_o also_o dodonaeus_n lobel_n and_o other_o call_v this_o conyzamaior_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o conyzamas_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o conyzamaior_n of_o dioscorides_n 2_o the_o lesser_a seldom_o send_v up_o more_o than_o one_o stalk_n and_o that_o of_o a_o cubit_n high_a yet_o usual_o not_o so_o much_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o little_a branch_n and_o also_o rough_a and_o glutionous_a as_o the_o precedent_n but_o more_o green_a the_o leaf_n be_v three_o time_n less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a somewhat_o shape_v like_o those_o of_o toad-flax_n yet_o hairy_a and_o unctuous_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n as_o in_o the_o big_a carry_v less_o and_o less_o shine_a and_o sightly_o flower_n vanish_v in_o like_a sort_n into_o down_o the_o root_n be_v single_a and_o annual_a and_o the_o whole_a plant_n more_o imelling_a than_o the_o former_a this_o be_v judge_v the_o conyza_fw-la foemina_fw-la of_o ãâã_d and_o con._n minor_a of_o dioscorides_n it_o be_v the_o con._n minor_a of_o gesner_n lobel_n clusius_n and_o other_o it_o grow_v in_o diverse_a of_o spain_n and_o province_n in_o france_n but_o not_o here_o unless_o in_o garden_n ãâã_d 3_o conyzamedia_n middle_a fleawoort_n ãâã_d 4_o conyzaminima_fw-la dwarf_n fleabane_n 3_o the_o root_n of_o this_o middle_a kind_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o fibrous_a from_o whence_o arise_v a_o branch_a stalk_n of_o some_o cubite_fw-la high_a engird_v at_o certain_a space_n with_o thick_a rough_a grayish_a green_a leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v pretty_a fair_a yellow_a flower_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o little_a marigold_n which_o fade_v turn_n to_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n this_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o may_v be_v find_v grow_v in_o most_o place_n about_o river_n and_o pond_n side_n as_o in_o s._n james_n his_o park_n tuthill_n field_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v conyzamedia_n of_o matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o some_o have_v refer_v it_o unto_o the_o mint_n as_o fuchsius_n who_o make_v it_o calaminthae_fw-la 3._o genus_fw-la and_o lonicerus_n who_o call_v it_o mentha_fw-la lutea_fw-la in_o cheapside_n the_o herbe-woman_n call_v it_o herb_n christopher_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o empiric_n who_o with_o it_o as_o they_o say_v make_v medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n but_o against_o what_o affect_v of_o they_o or_o with_o what_o success_n i_o know_v not_o 4_o in_o like_a place_n or_o rather_o such_o as_o be_v plashy_a in_o winter_n this_o may_v be_v plentiful_o find_v grow_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a from_o whence_o arise_v a_o branch_a stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a set_v with_o small_a longish_n leave_v somewhat_o roundish_n point_v soft_a also_o and_o woolly_a with_o a_o smell_v not_o altogether_o unpleasant_a like_a as_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o flower_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o yellowish_a thread_n like_v to_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o camomile_n flower_n or_o those_o of_o tanscy_n and_o as_o the_o former_a turn_v into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n it_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n this_o be_v the_o conyzaminor_n of_o tragus_n mathiolus_n and_o other_o lobel_n and_o dodon_n call_v it_o conyzaminima_fw-la 5_o this_o cut_v leave_a fleabane_n have_v small_a fibrous_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v thick_a crest_a &_o hollow_a stalk_n divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a branch_n the_o leaf_n that_o encompass_v the_o stalk_n be_v gash_a or_o else_o only_o sinuate_v on_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v star_n fashion_n and_o yellow_a and_o also_o fly_v away_o in_o down_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a and_o tender_a down_o and_o have_v somewhat_o the_o smell_n of_o honey_n this_o be_v a_o variety_n of_o the_o three_o and_o be_v call_v by_o dodon_n conyzaemediae_fw-la altera_fw-la lobel_n name_v it_o conyza_fw-la helenit_fw-la be_v folijs_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la 6_o the_o figure_n which_o you_o have_v in_o this_o six_o place_n be_v former_o unfit_o give_v by_o our_o author_n for_o solidago_n saracenica_fw-la it_o have_v a_o large_a root_n which_o send_v forth_o many_o fibre_n and_o a_o crest_a hollow_a stalk_n some_o two_o cubit_n or_o more_o high_a which_o be_v unorderly_o set_v with_o long_a yet_o narrow_a snipt_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a and_o sharp_a point_v the_o top_n be_v divide_v into_o branch_n which_o bear_v pretty_a large_a yellow_a flower_n make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o of_o ragwort_n and_o like_a as_o they_o be_v also_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n this_o thalius_n call_v conyzamaxima_fw-la serratifolia_fw-la it_o be_v the_o lingua_fw-la maior_fw-la of_o daleschampius_n and_o the_o consolida_fw-la palustris_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la it_o grow_v near_o water_n side_n and_o flower_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v that_o it_o do_v grow_v wild_a amongstus_fw-la â¡_o 5_o conyza_fw-la folijs_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la great_a jagged_a leave_a fleabane_n â¡_o 6_o conyza_fw-la palustris_fw-la serratifolia_fw-la water_n snipt_a fleabanc_n â¡_o 7_o conyza_fw-la austriaca_fw-la clusij_fw-la austrian_a fleabane_n â¡_o 8_o conyza_fw-la incana_fw-la hoary_a fleabane_n â¡_o 9_o conyza_fw-la alpina_n pilosissima_fw-la hairy_a fleabane_n of_o the_o alps_n ãâã_d 10_o conyza_fw-la caerulea_fw-la ãâã_d blow_v flower_a ãâã_d 7_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a straight_o stiff_a hard_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o ãâã_d down_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o root_n grow_v upon_o long_a stalk_n and_o be_v soft_a and_o ãâã_d but_o those_o which_o be_v high_a up_o have_v a_o short_a or_o else_o no_o stalk_n at_o all_o and_o rub_v they_o yield_v no_o unpleasant_a smell_n and_o taste_v they_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a and_o acride_a the_o flower_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v large_a and_o fashion_v like_o those_o of_o elecampane_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v long_o slender_a and_o blackish_a creep_v and_o put_v up_o new_a stalk_n it_o have_v many_o white_a fibre_n and_o a_o resinous_a smell_n clusius_n sound_v it_o grow_v on_o dry_a hilly_a place_n in_o austria_n and_o call_v it_o conyza_fw-la 3._o ãâã_d 8_o this_o which_o lobel_n set_v forth_o under_o the_o title_n of_o conyza_fw-la helentis_fw-la ãâã_d incana_fw-la i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o plant_n that_o i_o last_o figure_v and_o describe_v out_o of_o clusius_n only_o the_o root_n be_v better_a express_v in_o clusius_n his_o figure_n otherwise_o by_o the_o ãâã_d i_o can_v find_v any_o difference_n though_o ãâã_d reckon_v it_o up_o in_o his_o pinax_n as_o differ_v therefrom_o 9_o this_o also_o seem_v not_o much_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o mention_v but_o only_o in_o the_o hairinesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a this_o ãâã_d call_v conyza_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d incana_fw-la helenitis_n because_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n have_v some_o semblance_n of_o ãâã_d and_o mellita_fw-la ãâã_d that_o they_o smell_v somewhat_o like_o honey_n these_o last_o grow_v upon_o mountain_n but_o none_o of_o they_o with_o we_o in_o england_n that_o i_o can_v yet_o hear_v of_o 10_o this_o have_v a_o small_a fibrous_a and_o yellowish_a root_n of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o bite_a taste_n which_o send_v up_o diverse_a longish_n leave_v about_o the_o head_n thereof_o the_o stalk_n be_v some_o foot_n and_o half_a high_a and_o set_v alternate_o with_o twine_v longish_n narrow_a and_o somewhat_o rough_a leaf_n of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v ãâã_d with_o ãâã_d set_v in_o longish_n scaly_a head_n like_o those_o of_o ãâã_d the_o outer_a little_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o ãâã_d
contain_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o full_a of_o fibre_n ¶_o the_o place_n cow-basill_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n but_o ephemerum_n be_v a_o stranger_n as_o yet_o in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n 1_o vaccaria_n cow-basill_n 2_o ephemerum_n matthioli_n quicke-fading_a flower_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o cow-basill_n be_v by_o cordus_n call_v thamecnemon_n by_o some_o according_a to_o gesner_n lychnis_n &_o perfoliatarubra_n lobel_n term_v it_o ãâã_d syluestris_fw-la and_o vaccaria_n the_o last_o of_o which_o name_n be_v retain_v by_o most_o late_a writer_n 2_o this_o by_o lobel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ephemerum_n of_o matthiolus_n yet_o i_o think_v matthiolus_n his_o figure_n which_o be_v in_o this_o place_n former_o be_v but_o a_o counterfeit_n and_o so_o also_o do_v columna_fw-la and_o ãâã_d judge_v of_o it_o and_o bauhine_n think_v this_o of_o ãâã_d to_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o lysimachia_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n extant_a concern_v the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o vaccaria_n or_o cow-basill_n ãâã_d as_o dioscorides_n write_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v away_o the_o toothache_n chap._n 135._o of_o sesamoide_n or_o bastard_n weld_n or_o woade_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a sesamoide_v have_v very_o long_a leaf_n and_o many_o slender_a towards_o the_o stalk_n and_o broad_a by_o degree_n towards_o the_o end_n placed_z confuse_o upon_o a_o thick_a stiff_a stalk_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v little_a foolish_a or_o idle_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o ãâã_d small_a seed_n like_v unto_o canary_n seed_n that_o bird_n be_v feed_v withal_o the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n â¡_o 2_o this_o lesser_a ãâã_d of_o salamanca_n from_o a_o long_a live_n white_a hard_a and_o pretty_a thick_a root_n send_v up_o manv_o little_a stalk_n set_v thick_a with_o small_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o line_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v many_o flower_n at_o first_o of_o a_o geeenish_a purple_a and_o then_o put_v forth_o yellowish_a thread_n out_o of_o ãâã_d midst_n of_o which_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v four_o green_a grain_n which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v grow_v into_o little_a cod_n full_a of_o a_o small_a blackish_a seed_n it_o grow_v in_o a_o stony_a soil_n upon_o the_o hill_n near_o salamanca_n where_o it_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o short_o after_o perfect_v his_o seed_n â¡_o 1_o sesamoide_v salamanticum_n magnum_fw-la great_a bastard_n woade_o 2_o sesamoide_v salamanticum_n parvum_fw-la small_a bastard_n woade_o 3_o sesamoide_v parvum_fw-la matthioli_n bucks-horne_n gum-succorie_a â¡_o 3_o our_o author_n former_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o chondrilla_o spoke_n in_o dodonaeus_n his_o word_n against_o the_o make_n of_o this_o plant_n a_o sesamoide_n for_o of_o this_o plant_n be_v the_o word_n of_o dodonaeus_n which_o be_v these_o diverse_a say_v he_o have_v take_v the_o plant_n with_o blue_a flower_n to_o be_v sesamoide_v parvum_fw-la but_o without_o any_o reason_n for_o that_o sesamoide_v have_v borrow_v his_o name_n from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o sesamum_fw-la but_o this_o herb_n be_v not_o like_a to_o sesamum_fw-la in_o any_o one_o point_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o better_o refer_v unto_o the_o gum_n succory_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o gum_n succory_n and_o it_o yield_v the_o like_a milky_a juice_n our_o author_n it_o seem_v be_v either_o forgetful_a or_o ignorant_a of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v for_o here_o he_o make_v it_o one_o and_o describe_v it_o mere_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o his_o fancy_n now_o i_o follow_v his_o tract_n have_v though_o unfit_o put_v it_o here_o because_o there_o be_v no_o history_n nor_o figure_n of_o it_o former_o there_o but_o both_o here_o though_o false_a and_o unperfect_a this_o plant_n have_v a_o root_n somewhat_o like_o that_o of_o goatsbeard_n from_o which_o arise_v leaf_n rough_a and_o hairy_a divide_v or_o cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o bucks-horne_n and_o large_a than_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v some_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o branch_n which_o on_o their_o top_n carry_v flower_n of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o succory_n which_o stand_v in_o rough_a scaly_a head_n like_o those_o of_o knapweed_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o do_v grow_v in_o rough_a and_o stony_a place_n but_o be_v all_o stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o short_o after_o ripen_v their_o seed_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o name_n â¡_o 1_o ãâã_d think_v none_o of_o these_o to_o be_v the_o sesamoide_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o first_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o clusius_n under_o the_o name_n we_o here_o give_v you_o it_o be_v the_o muscipula_fw-la altera_fw-la muscoso_fw-la flore_fw-la of_o lobel_n viscago_n mayor_n of_o camerarius_fw-la 2_o this_o also_o clusius_n and_o lobel_n have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o we_o give_v you_o they_o 3_o matthiolus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o have_v set_v this_o forth_o for_o sesamoide_v parvum_fw-la in_o the_o historia_fw-la lugd._n it_o be_v call_v catanance_fw-la quorundam_fw-la but_o most_o fit_o by_o dodon_n chondrillae_n species_n tertia_fw-la the_o three_o kind_n of_o gum-succory_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n galen_n affirm_v that_o the_o seed_n contain_v in_o itself_o a_o bitter_a quality_n and_o say_v that_o it_o heat_v break_v and_o scour_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n affirm_v that_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o halfpenny_n of_o the_o seed_n drink_v with_o meade_n or_o honey_a water_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o choler_n by_o the_o stool_n the_o same_o be_v apply_v do_v waste_v hard_a knot_n and_o swell_n description_n chap._n 136._o of_o dyer_n weed_n luteola_fw-la dyer_n weed_n or_o yellow_a weed_n ¶_o the_o description_n dyer_n weed_n have_v long_o narrow_a and_o greenish_a yellow_a leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o woad_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a and_o narrow_a from_o among_o which_o come_v up_o a_o stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o little_a narrow_a leaf_n even_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n close_o cluster_v together_o one_o above_o another_o which_o do_v turn_v into_o small_a button_n cut_v as_o it_o be_v crossewise_a wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v very_o long_a and_o single_a ¶_o the_o place_n dyer_n weed_n grow_v of_o itself_o in_o moist_a barren_a and_o untilled_a place_n in_o and_o about_o village_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o name_n pliny_n lib._n 33._o cap._n 5._o make_v mention_n by_o the_o way_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o call_v it_o lutea_fw-la vitruvius_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n lutum_fw-la it_o be_v the_o anticarhinum_fw-la of_o tragus_n &_o pseudostruthium_n of_o mathiolus_n virgil_n in_o his_o bucolickes_n eglog_v 4._o call_v it_o also_o lutum_fw-la in_o english_a welde_n or_o dyer_n weed_n ¶_o the_o time_n this_o herb_n flourish_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o temperature_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a herb_n heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o cut_v attenuate_v resolve_v open_v digest_v some_o also_o commend_v it_o against_o the_o puncture_n and_o bite_v of_o venomous_a creature_n not_o only_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o wound_n but_o also_o take_v inward_o in_o drink_n also_o it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n some_o for_o these_o reason_n term_v it_o theriacaria_n mat._n â¡_o chap._n 137._o of_o staves-acre_n staphisagria_a staves-acre_n ¶_o the_o description_n staves-acre_n have_v straight_a stalk_n of_o a_o ãâã_d colour_n with_o leaf_n cleave_v or_o cut_v into_o sundry_a section_n almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n the_o flower_n do_v grow_v upon_o short_a stem_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o our_o common_a monk_n hood_n of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v welt_a husk_n like_o those_o of_o wolfs-bane_n wherein_o be_v contain_v triangular_a brownish_a rough_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o woody_a substance_n and_o perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n preserve_v in_o our_o cold_a country_n albeit_o in_o some_o mild_a winter_n i_o have_v keep_v it_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o little_a ferne_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o march_n wind_n which_o do_v more_o harm_n unto_o plant_n that_o ãâã_d forth_o of_o hot_a country_n than_o do_v the_o great_a frost_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o sow_v
¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a herba_fw-la pedicularis_fw-la and_o peduncularia_fw-la as_o marcellus_n report_v pliny_n in_o his_o 26_o book_n chap._n 13._o seem_v to_o name_v it_o vua_fw-la taminia_n of_o some_o pituitaria_fw-la and_o passula_n montana_fw-la in_o shop_n staphisagria_a in_o spanish_a yeruapiolente_n in_o french_a herb_n aux_fw-fr poulx_fw-fr in_o high-dutch_a lens_n kraut_n in_o low-dutch_a ãâã_d in_o english_a staves-acre_n louse-wort_n and_o louse-pouder_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o staves-acre_n be_v extreme_a hot_a almost_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o a_o bite_a and_o burn_a quality_n ¶_o the_o vcrtue_n fifteen_o seed_n of_o staves-acre_n take_v with_o honey_a water_n will_v cause_v one_o to_o vomit_v gross_a phlegm_n and_o slimy_a matter_n but_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v take_v they_o aught_o to_o walk_v without_o stay_v and_o to_o drink_v honey_a water_n because_o it_o bring_v danger_n of_o choke_v and_o burn_v the_o throat_n as_o dioscorides_n note_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v reject_v and_o not_o use_v of_o the_o physician_n either_o in_o provoke_a vomit_n or_o else_o in_o mix_v they_o with_o other_o inward_a medicine_n the_o seed_n mingle_v with_o oil_n or_o grease_n drive_v away_o lice_n from_o the_o head_n beard_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o cure_v all_o scurvy_a itch_n and_o manginesse_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n assuage_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v forth_o much_o moisture_n from_o the_o head_n and_o cleanse_v the_o brain_n especial_o if_o a_o little_a of_o the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n be_v add_v thereto_o the_o same_o temper_a with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v rub_v upon_o lousy_a apparel_n to_o destroy_v and_o drive_v away_o louse_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v perilous_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o without_o good_a advice_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o i_o advise_v the_o ignorant_a not_o to_o be_v overbold_a to_o meddle_v with_o it_o since_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o many_o time_n death_n ensue_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o it_o chap._n 138._o of_o palma_n christi_fw-la ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o ãâã_d palma_n christi_fw-la or_o kik_n have_v a_o great_a round_o hollow_a stalk_n five_o cubit_n high_a of_o a_o brown_a colour_n die_v with_o a_o ãâã_d purple_a upon_o green_a the_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o large_a part_v into_o sundry_a section_n or_o division_n fashion_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o figtree_n but_o great_a spread_v or_o wide_a open_a like_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n and_o have_v towards_o the_o top_n a_o bunch_n of_o flower_n cluster_v together_o like_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n whereof_o the_o low_a be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o wither_v away_o without_o bear_v any_o fruit_n and_o the_o uppermost_a be_v red_a bring_v forth_o three_o corner_a husk_n which_o contain_v seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o kidney_n bean_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o certain_a vermin_n which_o haunt_v cattle_n call_v a_o tik_fw-mi 2_o this_o palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n or_o hedge_n shrub_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n who_o fruit_n be_v express_v by_o the_o figure_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a bean_n somewhat_o long_o and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n rough_a and_o scaly_a 1_o ricinus_n palma_n christi_fw-la 2_o ricinus_n americanus_n palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o ricinus_n or_o palma_n christi_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o in_o many_o other_o garden_n likewise_o ¶_o the_o time_n ricinus_n or_o kik_n be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n and_o cause_n thereof_o ricinus_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n and_o six_o verse_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jonas_n be_v call_v of_o the_o talmudist_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d kik_fw-mi for_o in_o the_o talmud_n we_o read_v thus_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d velo_n bescheman_n kik_n that_o be_v in_o english_a and_o not_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o kik_n which_o oil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n alkerua_n as_o rabbi_n samuel_n the_o son_n of_o ãâã_d testify_v moreover_o a_o certain_a rab_n be_v move_v a_o question_n say_v what_o be_v kik_n hereunto_o ãâã_d lachish_n make_v answer_v in_o ghemara_n say_v kik_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o jonas_n his_o kikaijon_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o appear_v by_o that_o name_n ãâã_d which_o the_o ancient_a greek_a physician_n and_o the_o egyptian_n use_v which_o greek_n word_n come_v of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kik_fw-mi hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o old_a writer_n long_o ago_o call_v this_o plant_n by_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n but_o the_o old_a latin_a writer_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n cucurbita_fw-la which_o evident_o be_v manifest_v by_o a_o history_n which_o saint_n augustine_n record_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o saint_n jerome_n where_o in_o effect_n he_o write_v thus_o that_o name_n ãâã_d be_v of_o small_a moment_n yet_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n cause_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o africa_n for_o on_o a_o time_n a_o certain_a bishop_n have_v a_o occasion_n to_o entreat_v of_o this_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o jonas_n his_o prophecy_n in_o a_o collation_n or_o sermon_n which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n or_o place_n of_o assembly_n say_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la a_o gourd_n because_o it_o increase_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n or_o else_o say_v he_o it_o be_v call_v hedera_fw-la upon_o the_o novelty_n and_o untruth_n of_o this_o his_o doctrine_n the_o people_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o thereof_o sudden_o arise_v a_o tumult_n and_o hurly_n burly_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o ask_v their_o judgement_n as_o touch_v the_o name_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o they_o the_o true_a name_n which_o be_v kikaijon_n he_o make_v his_o open_a recantation_n and_o confess_v his_o error_n &_o be_v just_o accuse_v for_o a_o falsifier_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n â¡_o the_o greek_n call_v this_o plant_n also_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d i._n ricinus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n that_o the_o seed_n have_v with_o that_o insect_n to_o wit_n a_o tik_fw-mi â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o palma_n christi_n or_o rather_o kik_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n ãâã_d his_o seed_n take_v inward_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v vomit_v draw_v slimy_a phlegm_n and_o choler_n from_o the_o place_n possess_v therewith_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o meat_n sup_v up_o wherein_o the_o seed_n have_v be_v sodden_a be_v good_a for_o the_o colic_n and_o the_o gout_n and_o against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n call_v sciatica_n it_o prevail_v also_o against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v or_o draw_v from_o the_o seed_n be_v call_v oleum_fw-la cicinum_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v ãâã_d de_fw-fr cherua_n it_o heat_v and_o dry_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o be_v good_a to_o anoint_v and_o rub_v all_o rough_a hardness_n and_o scuruinesse_n get_v by_o itch_n this_o oil_n as_o rabbi_n david_n chimchi_n write_v be_v good_a against_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n 139._o of_o spurge_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o sea_n spurge_n rise_v forth_o of_o the_o sand_n or_o baich_a of_o the_o sea_n with_o sundry_a red_a stem_n or_o stalk_n grow_v upon_o one_o single_a root_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n and_o the_o stalk_n be_v beset_v with_o small_a fat_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o flax_n the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o little_a dish_n or_o saucer_n like_o the_o common_a kind_n of_o spurge_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v triangle_n seed_n as_o in_o the_o other_o tithymale_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n call_v helioscopius_n or_o solisequius_fw-la and_o in_o english_a according_a to_o his_o greek_a name_n sun_n spurge_n or_o time_n tithymale_a of_o turn_v or_o keep_v time_n with_o the_o sun_n have_v sundry_a red_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o purslane_n not_o so_o great_a nor_o thick_a but_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a and_o grow_v in_o little_a platter_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n have_v thick_a fat_a and_o slender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n
navelwoort_n or_o penniwoort_n of_o the_o wall_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a navelwoort_n have_v round_a and_o thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o blunt_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hollow_a in_o the_o midst_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n have_v a_o short_a tender_a stem_n fasten_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o low_a side_n underneath_o the_o stalk_n whereon_o the_o flower_n do_v grow_v be_v small_a and_o hollow_a a_o handful_n high_a and_o more_o beset_v with_o many_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o overworn_a incarnate_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v round_o like_o a_o olive_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n â¡_o the_o root_n be_v not_o well_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v more_o unequal_a or_o tuberous_a with_o the_o fiber_n not_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o top_n thereof_o â¡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o wall_n penniwoort_n or_o navelwoort_n have_v broad_a thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o deep_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o be_v not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o long_o towards_o the_o set_n on_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o tuft_n set_v about_o the_o tender_a stalk_n like_v to_o sengreene_n or_o houseleek_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o tender_a stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v the_o like_a leaf_n the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o red_a spot_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a â¡_o this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v sedum_fw-la serratum_fw-la â¡_o â¡_o 3._o this_o three_o kind_n have_v long_o thick_a narrow_a leaf_n very_o fine_o snipt_a or_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n which_o lie_v spread_v very_o orderly_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a which_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n thereof_o upon_o three_o or_o four_o little_a branch_n diverse_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o 4_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v long_a and_o thick_a yet_o not_o so_o fine_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n nor_o so_o narrow_a as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a the_o stalk_n be_v a_o foot_n high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o somewhat_o short_a and_o round_a leaf_n than_o those_o below_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o bossome_n of_o these_o leaf_n come_v sundry_a little_a footstalke_n bear_v on_o their_o top_n pretty_a large_a flower_n of_o colour_n white_a and_o spot_v with_o red_a spot_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o here_o and_o there_o put_v up_o new_a tuft_n of_o leaf_n like_v as_o the_o common_a houseleek_n â¡_o 5_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o navelwoort_n that_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o husbandman_n sheep_n bane_n because_o it_o kill_v sheep_n that_o do_v eat_v thereof_o it_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o precedent_n but_o the_o round_a edge_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o even_o as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o stone_n wall_n 1_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la wall_n penniwoort_n â¡_o 2_o vmbilicus_fw-la ven._n sive_fw-la cotyledon_n altera_fw-la jagged_a or_o rose_n penniwoort_n â¡_o 6_o because_o some_o in_o italy_n have_v use_v this_o for_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o othersome_a have_v so_o call_v it_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o follow_v matthiolus_n and_o give_v you_o the_o history_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n rather_o than_o to_o omit_v it_o or_o give_v it_o in_o another_o which_o may_v be_v perhaps_o as_o unfit_a for_o indeed_o i_o can_v sit_o rank_n it_o with_o any_o other_o plant_n bauhine_n set_v it_o between_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o columna_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o the_o linaria_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v refer_v it_o to_o any_o wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o as_o proper_a to_o give_v it_o here_o as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o be_v many_o long_a slender_a and_o creep_v upon_o which_o grow_v without_o any_o certain_a order_n many_o little_a smooth_a thick_a leaf_n fashion_v like_o those_o of_o ivy_n and_o fasten_v to_o stalk_n of_o some_o inch_n long_o and_o together_o with_o these_o stalk_n come_v forth_o other_o of_o the_o same_o length_n that_o carry_v spur-fashioned_n flower_n of_o the_o shape_n and_o bigness_n of_o those_o of_o the_o female_a fluellen_n their_o outside_n be_v purple_a their_o inside_n blow_v with_o a_o spot_n of_o yellow_a in_o the_o open_n the_o root_n be_v small_a creep_a and_o threddie_a it_o flower_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o grow_v wild_a upon_o wall_n in_o italy_n but_o in_o garden_n with_o us._n ãâã_d call_v it_o cymbalaria_n to_o which_o lobel_n add_v italica_n hederaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la lonicerus_n term_v it_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la ãâã_d and_o last_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o linaria_fw-la hederae_fw-la folio_fw-la â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o penniwoort_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o northampton_n upon_o every_o stone_n wall_n about_o the_o town_n at_o bristol_n bath_n wells_n and_o most_o place_n of_o the_o west_n country_n upon_o stone_n wall_n it_o grow_v upon_o westminster_n abbey_n over_o the_o door_n that_o lead_v from_o chaucer_n tomb_n to_o the_o old_a palace_n â¡_o in_o this_o last_o place_n it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v â¡_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v upon_o the_o alps_n near_o piedmont_n and_o bavier_n and_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o germany_n i_o find_v the_o three_o grow_v upon_o bieston_n castle_n in_o cheshire_n â¡_o the_o fifth_z grow_v upon_o the_o bog_n upon_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o many_o such_o rot_a ground_n in_o other_o place_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v green_a and_o flourish_v especial_o in_o winter_n they_o flower_n also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n navelwoort_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o acetabulum_n of_o diverse_a herba_fw-la coxendicum_fw-la jacobus_n manlius_n name_v it_o scatum_fw-la coeli_fw-la and_o scatellum_n in_o dutch_a ãâã_d in_o italian_a cupertoiule_n in_o french_a escuelles_fw-fr in_o spanish_a capadella_n of_o some_o hortus_fw-la veneris_fw-la or_o venus_n garden_n and_o terrae_fw-la umbilicus_fw-la or_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o english_a penniwoort_n wall-penniwoort_a lady_n navel_n hipwoort_n and_o kidney-woort_n water_n penniwoort_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cotyledon_n palustris_fw-la in_o english_a sheepe-killing_a pennigrasse_n penny-rot_a and_o in_o the_o north_n country_n white-rot_a for_o there_o be_v also_o red-rot_a which_o be_v rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la in_o norfolk_n it_o be_v call_v flowkwoort_n â¡_o columna_fw-la and_o bauhine_v fit_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o ranunculi_fw-la or_o crowfeet_n for_o it_o have_v no_o affinity_n at_o all_o with_o the_o cotyledon_n but_o only_a in_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o former_a of_o they_o call_v it_o ranunculus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la umbilicatofolio_fw-la and_o the_o late_a ranunculus_fw-la aquat_fw-la cotyledonis_n folio_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n navelwoort_n be_v of_o a_o moist_a substance_n and_o somewhat_o cold_a and_o of_o a_o certain_a obscure_a bind_a quality_n it_o cool_v repell_v or_o drive_v back_o scour_v and_o consume_v or_o waste_v away_o as_o galen_n testify_v â¡_o the_o water_n pennywoort_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o ulcerate_v quality_n like_v to_o the_o crowfeet_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o bastard_n italian_a navelwoort_n seem_v to_o partake_v with_o the_o true_a in_o cold_a and_o moisture_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o wall_n pennywoort_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o hot_a tumour_n as_o erysipelas_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o such_o like_a and_o be_v good_a for_o kibe_a heel_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o the_o heel_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n eat_v do_v break_v the_o stone_n provoke_v urine_n and_o prevail_v much_o against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o ignorant_a apothecary_n do_v use_v the_o water_n pennywoort_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o of_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o can_v do_v without_o great_a error_n and_o much_o danger_n to_o the_o patient_a for_o husbandman_n know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v noisome_a unto_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereon_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v death_n unto_o they_o much_o more_o to_o man_n by_o a_o strong_a reason_n 3_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a navelwoort_n â¡_o 4_o cotyledon_n minor_fw-la montana_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o other_o small_a mountain_n navelwoort_n 5_o cotyledon_n palustris_fw-la water_n penniwoort_n â¡_o 6_o cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n italian_a bastard_n navelwoort_n chap._n 152._o of_o sea_n pennywoort_n 1_o androsace_n matthioli_n sea_n navelwoort_n 2_o androsace_n
annua_fw-la spuria_fw-la one_o summer_n navell-woort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o sea_n navelwoort_n have_v many_o round_a thick_a leaf_n like_v unto_o little_a saucer_n set_v upon_o small_a &_o tender_a stalk_n bright_a shine_a and_o smooth_a of_o two_o inch_n long_o for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v upon_o the_o furrow_a shell_n of_o cockle_n or_o the_o like_a every_o small_a stem_n bear_v upon_o the_o end_n or_o point_n one_o little_a buckler_n and_o no_o more_o resemble_v a_o navel_n the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n set_v together_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o herbarist_n of_o montpelier_n have_v call_v it_o ãâã_d marinus_n or_o sea_n navel_n the_o ãâã_d and_o stalk_n of_o this_o plant_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o water_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a ash_n colour_n but_o be_v take_v forth_o ãâã_d present_o wax_v white_a as_o sea_n moss_n call_v ãâã_d or_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o cockle_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v barren_a of_o seed_n and_o be_v in_o taste_n saltish_a 2_o the_o second_o androsace_n have_v little_a smooth_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o small_a chickweed_n or_o henbit_n whereof_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a stem_n have_v at_o the_o top_n certain_a little_a chaffy_a flower_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o small_a ãâã_d husk_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n &_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o whole_a plant_n perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n and_o must_v be_v sow_v again_o the_o next_o year_n which_o plant_n be_v give_v to_o mathiolus_n by_o cortusus_fw-la who_o as_o he_o ãâã_d receive_v it_o from_o syria_n but_o i_o think_v he_o say_v so_o to_o make_v matthiolus_n more_o ãâã_d but_o sure_o i_o surmise_v he_o pick_v it_o out_o of_o one_o old_a wall_n or_o other_o where_o it_o do_v grow_v even_o as_o the_o small_a chickweed_n or_o nailewoort_n of_o the_o wall_n do_v â¡_o the_o figure_n that_o be_v here_o be_v that_o unperfect_a one_o of_o ãâã_d and_o the_o description_n of_o our_o author_n be_v frame_v by_o it_o unless_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la pag._n 166._o to_o amend_v both_o these_o we_o here_o present_v you_o with_o the_o true_a figure_n and_o description_n take_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o painful_a herbarist_n carolus_n clusius_n it_o have_v say_v he_o many_o leaf_n lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n like_a to_o those_o of_o plantain_n but_o lesser_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o ãâã_d about_o the_o edge_n soft_a also_o and_o ivicie_a and_o of_o somewhat_o a_o bite_a taste_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o five_o or_o six_o stalk_n of_o a_o handful_n high_a common_o of_o a_o green_a vet_n sometime_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n naked_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a which_o at_o their_o top_n carry_v in_o a_o circle_n five_o roundish_n leave_v also_o a_o little_a tooth_a and_o hairy_a from_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o arise_v five_o or_o more_o ãâã_d each_o bear_v a_o greenish_a rough_a or_o hairy_a cup_n &_o part_v also_o into_o five_o little_a leaf_n or_o iag_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o little_a white_a flower_n part_v also_o into_o five_o after_o which_o succeed_v pretty_a large_a seed_n vessel_n which_o contain_v a_o unequal_a red_a seed_n like_o that_o of_o ãâã_d but_o big_a the_o root_n be_v single_a and_o slender_a and_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v it_o grow_v natural_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o austria_n and_o among_o the_o corn_n about_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n whereas_o it_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o ripen_v the_o seed_n in_o may_n and_o june_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n androsace_n will_v not_o grow_v any_o where_o but_o in_o water_n great_a store_n of_o it_o be_v about_o frontignan_n by_o montpellier_n in_o languedoc_n where_o every_o fisherman_n do_v know_v it_o the_o second_o grow_v upon_o old_a stone_n and_o mud_n wall_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v the_o more_o to_o grace_n matthiolus_n great_a jewel_n plant_v it_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o bastard_n androsace_n flour_v in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n androsace_n be_v of_o some_o call_v vmbilicus_fw-la marinus_fw-la or_o sea_n navel_n â¡_o the_o second_o be_v know_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o androsace_n altera_fw-la ãâã_d â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o sea_n navel_n be_v of_o a_o diuretic_n quality_n and_o more_o dry_a than_o galen_n think_v it_o to_o be_v and_o less_o hot_a than_o other_o have_v deem_v it_o there_o can_v no_o moisture_n be_v find_v in_o it_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n sea_n navelwoort_n provoke_v urine_n and_o digest_v the_o filthiness_n and_o sliminesse_n gather_v in_o the_o joint_n two_o dram_n of_o it_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v drink_v in_o wine_n bring_v down_o great_a store_n of_o urine_n out_o of_o their_o body_n that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o make_v a_o good_a plaster_n to_o cease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n chap._n 153._o of_o rosewoort_n or_o roseroot_v rhodia_n radix_fw-la rose-root_n ¶_o the_o description_n rosewoort_n have_v many_o small_a thick_a and_o fat_a stem_n grow_v from_o a_o thick_a and_o knobby_a root_n the_o upper_a end_n of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v there_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n bunch_a &_o knobbed_a like_o the_o root_n of_o orpin_n with_o many_o hairy_a string_n hang_v thereat_o of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n when_o it_o be_v break_v like_o the_o damask_n rise_v whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n the_o leaf_n be_v set_v round_o about_o the_o stalk_n even_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n orpin_n but_o narrow_a and_o more_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o faint_a yellow_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o a_o place_n call_v ingleborough_n fels_n near_o unto_o the_o brook_n side_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o that_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o find_v out_o from_o whence_o i_o have_v have_v plant_n for_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n some_o have_v think_v it_o have_v take_v the_o name_n rhodia_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n call_v rhodes_n but_o doubtless_o it_o take_v his_o name_n rhodia_n radix_fw-la of_o the_o root_n which_o smell_v like_o a_o rose_n in_o english_a rose-root_n and_o rosewoort_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v little_a extant_a in_o write_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o rosewoort_n but_o this_o i_o have_v find_v that_o if_o the_o root_n be_v stamp_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n it_o ãâã_d the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n chap._n 144._o of_o sampire_n 1_o crithmum_fw-la marinum_fw-la rock_n sampire_n 2_o crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la thorny_a sampire_n 3_o ãâã_d chrysanthemum_fw-la golden_a sampire_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o rock_n sampire_n have_v many_o fat_a and_o thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a ãâã_d of_o a_o spicy_a taste_n with_o a_o certain_a saltness_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n divide_v into_o many_o small_a spray_n or_o sprig_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v ãâã_d tuft_n of_o whitefloure_n like_o the_o tuft_n of_o fenell_n or_o dill_n after_o that_o come_v the_o seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o fenell_n but_o great_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o knobbie_n be_v of_o smell_n delightful_a &_o pleasant_a 2_o the_o second_o sampire_n call_v ãâã_d marina_fw-la or_o sea_n parsnep_v have_v long_o fat_a leaf_n very_o much_o jagged_a or_o cut_v even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n sharp_a or_o prickley_o point_v which_o be_v set_v upon_o large_a fat_n joint_v stalk_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v ãâã_d of_o whitish_a or_o else_o red_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v wrap_v in_o thorny_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o not_o unlike_a to_o the_o parsnep_n very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a to_o be_v eat_v 3_o golden_a sampire_n bring_v forth_o many_o stalk_n from_o one_o root_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o long_a fat_a leaf_n set_v together_o by_o equal_a distance_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o rock_n sampire_n ¶_o the_o place_n rock_n sampire_n grow_v on_o the_o rocky_a cliff_n at_o dover_n winchelsey_n by_o rye_n about_o southampton_a the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o most_o rock_n about_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n part_n about_o england_n the_o second_o
you_o may_v see_v what_o difference_n you_o can_v observe_v by_o they_o for_o clusius_n say_v lobels_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n high_a yet_o tell_v he_o not_o we_o how_o high_a his_o grow_v neither_o instance_n how_o they_o differ_v neither_o can_v i_o gather_v it_o by_o lobels_n description_n but_o i_o conjecture_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o of_o clusius_n his_o description_n be_v tall_a more_o white_a and_o hairy_a and_o have_v the_o flower_n grow_v along_o little_a footstalk_n and_o not_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o umbel_n as_o in_o the_o other_o â¡_o 4_o beside_o these_o two_o creep_v hoary_a s._n johns_n word_n here_o describe_v there_o be_v another_o small_a kind_n which_o be_v call_v by_o dodonaeus_n hypericum_n minus_fw-la and_o by_o lobel_n hypericum_n minimum_fw-la supinum_fw-la septentrionale_fw-la it_o grow_v some_o handful_n or_o more_o high_a with_o weak_a and_o slender_a branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n but_o less_o the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o less_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n and_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o the_o former_a 5_o i_o have_v observe_v grow_v in_o s._n johns_n wood_n and_o other_o place_n that_o kind_n of_o s._n john_n wort_n which_o by_o tragus_n be_v call_v hypericum_n pulchrum_fw-la and_o both_o by_o he_o and_o lonicerus_n be_v think_v to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o androsaemum_fw-la the_o which_o we_o in_o english_a may_v for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v upright_o saint_n johns_n wort_n it_o have_v root_n like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n from_o which_o arise_v straight_o slender_a stalk_n some_o cubit_n high_a set_v at_o equal_a space_n with_o pretty_a smooth_a leaf_n broad_a and_o almost_o encompass_v the_o stalk_n at_o their_o set_n on_o and_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o green_a and_o otherwhiles_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n towards_o the_o top_n they_o be_v part_v into_o some_o few_o branch_n which_o bear_v such_o yellow_a flower_n as_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o somewhat_o small_a it_o flower_n about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o former_a or_o a_o little_a after_o â¡_o 3_o hypericum_n tomentosum_fw-la clusij_fw-la woolly_n s._n johns_n wort_n of_o clusius_n â¡_o 4_o hypericum_n supinum_fw-la glabrum_fw-la small_a creep_a s._n johns_n wort_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o pasture_n in_o every_o country_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n s._n johns_n wort_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a hypericum_n in_o shop_n perforata_fw-la of_o diverse_a fugadaemonum_n in_o dutch_a san_n johan_n kraut_v in_o italian_a hyperico_n in_o spanish_a caraconzillo_n in_o french_a mille_fw-fr pertuys_n in_o english_a s._n johns_n wort_n or_o s._n johns_n ãâã_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n s._n johns_n wort_n as_o galen_n teach_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v of_o substance_n thin_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n s._n johns_n wort_n with_o his_o flower_n and_o seed_n boil_a and_o drunken_a provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v right_n good_a against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o stop_v the_o lask_z the_o leave_v stamp_v be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o burn_n scalding_n and_o all_o wound_n and_o also_o for_o rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n stamp_v and_o put_v into_o a_o glass_n with_o oil_n olive_n and_o set_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n for_o certain_a week_n together_o and_o then_o strain_v from_o those_o herb_n and_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o new_a put_v in_o and_o sunned_a in_o like_a manner_n do_v make_v a_o oil_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o most_o precious_a remedy_n for_o deep_a wound_n and_o those_o that_o be_v through_o the_o body_n for_o ãâã_d that_o be_v prick_v or_o any_o wound_n ãâã_d with_o a_o venom_a weapon_n i_o be_o accustom_v to_o make_v a_o ãâã_d oil_n hereof_o the_o make_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v receive_v at_o my_o hand_n because_o that_o i_o know_v in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a no_o not_o natural_a balsam_n itself_o for_o i_o dare_v undertake_v to_o cure_v any_o such_o wound_n as_o absolute_o in_o each_o respect_n if_o not_o soon_o and_o better_o as_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o shall_v or_o may_v with_o natural_a balsam_n take_v white_a wine_n two_o pint_n oil_n olive_n four_o pound_n oil_n of_o turpentine_n two_o pound_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n of_o each_o two_o great_a handful_n gentle_o bruise_v put_v they_o all_o together_o into_o a_o great_a double_a glass_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n eight_o or_o ten_o day_n then_o ãâã_d they_o in_o the_o same_o glass_n per_fw-la balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la that_o be_v in_o a_o kettle_n of_o water_n with_o some_o ãâã_d in_o the_o bottom_n wherein_o the_o glass_n must_v stand_v to_o boil_v which_o do_v strain_v the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o herb_n and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v before_o put_v in_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o herb_n flower_n and_o seed_n but_o not_o any_o more_o wine_n and_o so_o have_v you_o a_o great_a secret_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n drink_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n together_o cure_v the_o ãâã_d and_o all_o ache_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o hip_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o be_v take_v with_o wine_n it_o take_v away_o tertian_n and_o quartane_a ague_n chap._n 159._o of_o saint_n peter_n wort_n or_o square_a s._n john_n grass_n 1_o ascyron_n s._n peter_n wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o saint_n peter_n wort_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o ãâã_d and_o a_o half_a have_v a_o straight_o upright_o stalk_v somewhat_o brown_a set_v by_o couple_n at_o certain_a distance_n with_o leaf_n much_o like_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o great_a rough_a and_o round_a point_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o which_o leave_v come_v forth_o many_o small_a leaf_n the_o which_o be_v not_o bore_v through_o as_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n be_v yet_o sometime_o there_o be_v some_o few_o so_o bore_v through_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n when_o they_o be_v bruise_v do_v yield_v forth_o a_o bloody_a juice_n as_o do_v s._n johns_n wort_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n â¡_o 2_o upon_o diverse_a boggy_a ground_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v that_o s._n peter_n wort_n which_o clusius_n describe_v in_o his_o auctarium_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d this_o send_v forth_o diverse_a round_o hairy_a creep_a stalk_n which_o here_o and_o there_o put_v out_o new_a fibre_n or_o root_n and_o these_o be_v set_v at_o certain_a space_n with_o very_a round_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n two_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o stalk_n grow_v a_o few_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n these_o stalk_n seldom_o send_v forth_o branch_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o or_o two_o at_o the_o top_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v in_o english_a round_o leave_a s._n peter_n wort_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n s._n peter_n wort_n or_o s._n johns_n grass_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o landsdale_n and_o craven_a i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n especial_o in_o a_o copse_n by_o master_n sidleys_n house_n near_o southfleet_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v when_o s._n johns_n wort_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o this_o greek_a name_n ascyron_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o androsaemum_fw-la galen_n make_v it_o both_o a_o kind_n of_o tutsan_n and_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o say_v it_o be_v name_v ascyron_n and_o ascyroide_n in_o english_a s._n peter_n wort_n square_a or_o great_a s._n johns_n grass_n and_o of_o some_o hardhay_n few_o know_v it_o from_o s._n johns_n wort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o same_o virtue_n that_o s._n johns_n wort_n be_v endue_v withal_o the_o seed_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v drink_v in_o four_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o meade_n do_v plentiful_o purge_v by_o siege_n choleric_a excrement_n galen_n do_v likewise_o affirm_v the_o same_o chap._n 160._o of_o tutsan_n or_o parke-leave_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o tutsan_n be_v straight_o round_o
like_v to_o those_o of_o the_o walnut_n tree_n and_o of_o a_o overworn_a grayish_a colour_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o scaly_a knappe_z like_o the_o great_a knapweed_n the_o middle_a thrum_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o light_n blue_a or_o sky_n colour_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o whole_a knap_n or_o head_n turn_v into_o a_o downy_a ãâã_d like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ãâã_d wherein_o be_v find_v a_o long_a smooth_a seed_n beard_v at_o one_o end_n like_o those_o of_o ãâã_d sattron_n call_v cartamus_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o cardus_n benedictus_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o black_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o of_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n somewhat_o sweet_a in_o taste_n and_o bite_v the_o tongue_n 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n have_v great_a and_o large_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o water_n dock_n somewhat_o snipt_a or_o tooth_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v short_a than_o the_o other_o but_o the_o root_n be_v more_o oleous_a or_o full_a of_o juice_n otherwise_o like_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a purplish_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n like_o that_o of_o the_o former_a 1_o centaurium_fw-la magnum_fw-la great_a centorie_n â¡_o 2_o centaurium_fw-la maius_fw-la alterum_fw-la whole_a leave_a great_a centorie_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o great_a centorie_n joy_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o in_o sunny_a bank_n full_a of_o grass_n and_o herb_n it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o say_v dioscorides_n in_o lycia_n peloponnesus_n arcadia_n and_o morea_n and_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o baldus_n a_o mountain_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o verona_n and_o likewise_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o summer_n and_o the_o root_n may_v be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o theophrastus_n also_o centauris_fw-la in_o diverse_a shop_n false_o rha_n ponticum_fw-la for_o rha_n ponticum_fw-la be_v rha_n grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o pontus_n a_o plant_n differ_v from_o great_a centorie_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n set_v down_o among_o the_o kind_n of_o panace_n or_o all-heales_a this_o great_a centorie_n and_o also_o the_o lesser_a whereof_o we_o will_v write_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v pliny_n recite_v the_o word_n of_o theophrastus_n do_v in_o his_o twenty_o five_o book_n and_o four_o chapter_n write_v that_o they_o be_v find_v out_o by_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n and_o syrname_v centauria_fw-la also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o six_o chapter_n where_o he_o more_o large_o expound_v both_o the_o centaury_n he_o repeat_v they_o to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o chiron_n and_o thereupon_o he_o add_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v name_v chironia_n of_o some_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o say_v chiron_n be_v cure_v therewith_o of_o a_o wound_n in_o his_o foot_n that_o be_v make_v with_o ãâã_d arrow_n that_o fall_v upon_o it_o when_o he_o be_v entertain_v hercules_n into_o his_o house_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v chironium_n or_o of_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o soldier_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v most_o excellent_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n galen_n ãâã_d by_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o root_n it_o show_v contrary_a quality_n so_o in_o the_o use_n it_o perform_v contrary_a effect_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o spit_v blood_n against_o the_o cramp_n and_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n the_o shortness_n of_o wind_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o cough_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o herb_n but_o it_o rather_o work_v miracle_n than_o ordinary_a cure_n in_o green_a wound_n for_o it_o join_v together_o the_o lip_n of_o simple_a wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n according_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n that_o be_v glew_v the_o lip_n together_o not_o draw_v to_o the_o place_n any_o matter_n at_o all_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o rupture_n ãâã_d and_o cramp_n take_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o dram_n to_o be_v give_v with_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o be_v without_o a_o fever_n and_o unto_o those_o that_o have_v with_o water_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v thereof_o perform_v those_o thing_n that_o the_o root_n do_v which_o be_v also_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o lycium_n a_o kind_n of_o hard_a juice_n of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n chap._n 163._o of_o small_a centorie_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o lesser_a centorie_n be_v a_o little_a herb_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o a_o corner_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o leaf_n in_o form_n and_o bigness_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n in_o a_o spoky_a bush_n or_o rundle_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a which_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o do_v open_v themselves_o but_o towards_o evening_n shut_v up_o again_o after_o they_o come_v forth_o small_a seed-vessel_n of_o the_o shape_n of_o wheat_n corn_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v very_o little_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a hard_a and_o soon_o fade_a 2_o the_o yellow_a centorie_n have_v leaf_n stalk_n and_o seed_n like_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o each_o respect_n alike_o save_v that_o the_o flower_n ãâã_d be_v of_o a_o perfect_a yellow_a colour_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n â¡_o this_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o with_o broad_a leaf_n through_o which_o the_o stalk_n pass_v and_o the_o other_o have_v narrow_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a centorie_n â¡_o 1_o centaurium_fw-la parvum_fw-la small_a centorie_n 2_o centaurium_fw-la parvum_fw-la luteum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la yellow_a centorie_n ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o the_o first_o be_v grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n throughout_o all_o england_n in_o most_o pasture_n and_o grassy_a field_n 2_o the_o yellow_a do_v grow_v upon_o the_o chalky_a cliff_n of_o greenhithe_n in_o kent_n and_o such_o like_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o their_o flower_a time_n that_o be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n of_o some_o that_o gather_v they_o superstitious_o they_o be_v gather_v between_o the_o two_o lady_n day_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v this_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la yet_o pliny_n name_v it_o libadion_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a bitterness_n fel_n terrae_fw-la the_o italian_n in_o hetruria_n call_v it_o biondella_n in_o spanish_a centoria_n in_o low-dutch_a ãâã_d in_o english_a small_a little_a or_o common_a centorie_n in_o french_a centoire_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o small_a centorie_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a quality_n and_o of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o the_o yellow_a centorie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n it_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o likewise_o long_a and_o linger_a ague_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n to_o be_v brief_a it_o cleanse_v scour_v and_o make_v thin_a humour_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o do_v effectual_o perform_v whatsoever_o bitter_a thing_n can_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n after_o he_o report_n that_o the_o decoction_n draw_v down_o by_o siege_n choler_n and_o thick_a humour_n and_o help_v the_o sciatica_n but_o though_o we_o have_v use_v this_o often_o and_o lucky_o yet_o can_v we_o not_o perceive_v evident_o that_o it_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n any_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o it_o have_v perform_v the_o effect_n aforesaid_a this_o centorie_n be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v on_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a do_v heal_v and_o closeup_v green_a wound_n cleanse_v old_a ulcer_n and_o perfect_o cure_v they_o the_o juice_n be_v good_a in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n mix_v with_o honey_n it_o cleanse_v away_o such_o thing_n as_o hinder_v the_o sight_n and_o be_v drink_v it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o ãâã_d as_o dioscorides_n teach_v the_o italian_a physician_n do_v give_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o yellow_a centorie_n once_o in_o three_o day_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n with_o annise_v or_o caraway_n seed_n in_o wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n which_o prevail_v against_o the_o dropsy_n and_o green_a sickness_n of_o the_o red_a flower_a joannes_n postius_fw-la have_v thus_o write_v flos_fw-la
mihi_fw-la suave_v rubet_fw-la sed_fw-la inest_fw-la quoque_fw-la succus_fw-la amarus_fw-la qui_fw-la juvat_fw-la obsessum_fw-la boil_n aperitque_fw-la jecur_fw-la my_o flower_n be_v sweet_a in_o smell_n bitter_a my_o juice_n in_o taste_n which_o purge_v choler_n and_o help_v liver_n that_o else_o will_v waste_v chap._n 164._o of_o calf_n snout_n or_o snapdragon_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o purple_a snapdragon_n have_v great_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o fragile_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v long_a leaf_n sharp_a point_v very_o green_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o wild_a flax_n but_o much_o great_a set_v by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n fashion_v like_o a_o frog_n mouth_n or_o rather_o a_o dragon_n mouth_n from_o whence_o the_o woman_n have_v take_v the_o name_n snapdragon_n the_o ãâã_d be_v black_a contain_v in_o round_a husk_n fashion_v like_o a_o calf_n snout_n whereupon_o some_o have_v call_v it_o calf_n snout_n or_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o sheep_n head_n that_o have_v be_v long_o in_o the_o water_n the_o flesh_n consume_v clean_o away_o 2_o the_o second_o agree_v with_o the_o precedent_n in_o every_o part_n except_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o purple_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o the_o yellow_a snapdragon_n have_v a_o long_a thick_a woody_a root_n with_o certain_a string_n fasten_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o brittle_a stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a divide_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v long_o green_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o great_a and_o long_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o main_a branch_n of_o a_o pleasant_a yellow_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o precedent_n 4_o the_o small_a or_o wild_a snapdragon_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o but_o in_o stature_n the_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a and_o narrow_a the_o flower_n purple_a but_o altogether_o small_a the_o head_n or_o seed-vessel_n be_v also_o like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a â¡_o 5_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n hereof_o which_o have_v many_o slender_a branch_n lie_v oft_o time_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a than_o these_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o flower_n and_o seed-vessel_n be_v also_o like_a but_o much_o lesser_a and_o herein_o consist_v the_o only_a difference_n â¡_o 1._o 2._o ãâã_d purpureum_fw-la since_o album_fw-la purple_a or_o white_a flower_a snapdragon_n 3_o ãâã_d ãâã_d yellow_a ãâã_d 4_o antirrhinum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a snapdragon_n â¡_o 5_o antirrhinum_fw-la ãâã_d repens_fw-la small_a creep_a snapdragon_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o grow_v in_o most_o garden_n but_o the_o yellow_a kind_n grow_v not_o common_a except_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o curious_a herbarist_n â¡_o the_o fourth_z and_o five_o grow_v wild_a among_o corn_n in_o diverse_a place_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n that_o which_o have_v continue_v the_o whole_a winter_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o summer_n afterward_o and_o that_o which_o be_v plant_v late_a and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n flour_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n they_o do_v hardly_o endure_v the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n snapdragon_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a also_o antirrhinum_fw-la of_o apuleius_n canis_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la herba_fw-la simiana_n venustaminor_n opalis_fw-la grata_fw-la and_o orontium_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v leo_fw-la herba_fw-la which_o columella_n lib._n 10._o reckon_v among_o the_o flower_n yet_o gesner_n have_v think_v that_o this_o leo_n be_v columbine_n which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o have_v call_v ãâã_d but_o this_o name_n seem_v to_o we_o to_o agree_v better_o with_o calf_n snout_n than_o with_o columbine_n for_o the_o gape_a flower_n of_o calf_n snout_n be_v more_o like_a to_o lion_n snap_v than_o the_o flower_n of_o columbine_n it_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a ãâã_d in_o spanish_a cabeza_n de_fw-fr ternera_fw-la in_o english_a calf_n snout_n snapdragon_n and_o lion_n snap_n in_o french_a testae_fw-la de_fw-fr chien_fw-fr and_o testae_fw-la de_fw-fr veau_fw-fr ¶_o the_o temperature_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o snapdragon_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v good_a for_o nothing_o in_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n and_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v of_o like_a faculty_n with_o bubonium_n or_o star-wort_n but_o not_o so_o effectual_a they_o report_v say_v dioscorides_n that_o the_o herb_n be_v hang_v about_o one_o preserve_v a_o man_n from_o be_v bewitch_v and_o that_o it_o make_v a_o man_n gracious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o people_n apuleius_n write_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n make_v in_o water_n be_v a_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o the_o water_v of_o eye_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o chap._n 165._o of_o todeflax_n 1_o linaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la lutea_fw-la great_a todeflax_n 2_o linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a purple_a todeflax_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o linaria_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o antyrrhinum_fw-la have_v small_a slender_a blackish_a stalk_n from_o which_o do_v grow_v many_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n like_o flax_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a with_o a_o spur_n hang_v at_o the_o same_o like_a unto_o a_o lark_n spur_n have_v a_o mouth_n like_o unto_o a_o frog_n mouth_n even_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o common_a snapdragon_n the_o whole_a plant_n before_o it_o come_v to_o flower_n so_o much_o resemble_v esula_n minor_a that_o the_o one_o be_v hardly_o know_v from_o the_o other_o but_o by_o this_o old_a verse_n esula_n lactescit_fw-la sine_fw-la lacte_fw-la linaria_fw-la crescit_fw-la â¡_o esula_n with_o milk_n do_v flow_v toad-flax_n without_o milk_n do_v grow_v â¡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o todeflax_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o bellis_fw-la maior_fw-la or_o the_o great_a daisy_n but_o not_o so_o broad_a and_o somewhat_o jagged_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a of_o a_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o many_o purple_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a in_o shape_n the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o many_o thread_n hang_v thereat_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a sweet_a savour_n 3_o the_o three_o be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o todeflax_n have_v small_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o linaria_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o fashion_n like_o linaria_n but_o that_o it_o want_v the_o tail_n or_o spur_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o the_o other_o have_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a â _o 4_o linaria_fw-la valentina_n have_v leaf_n like_o the_o lesser_a centorye_n grow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o but_o high_a up_o towards_o the_o top_n without_o any_o certain_a order_n the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n valentina_n for_o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o himself_o in_o agro_n valentino_n about_o valentia_n in_o spain_n where_o it_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o common_a linaria_n but_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v downy_a or_o mossy_a and_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n it_o flour_v at_o valentia_n in_o march_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o meadow_n there_o and_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v see_v in_o these_o northern_a part_n 5_o osiris_n alba_fw-la have_v great_a thick_a and_o long_a root_n with_o some_o thread_n or_o string_n hang_v at_o the_o same_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o branch_n very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a beset_v towards_o the_o top_n with_o flower_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o common_a toad-flaxe_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n and_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n somewhat_o more_o wide_a and_o open_a and_o the_o leaf_n like_o the_o common_a todeflax_n place_n 3_o linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la altera_fw-la variable_a todeflax_n place_n 4_o linaria_fw-la valentia_n clus_o todeflax_n of_o valentia_n place_n 5_o osiris_n alba_fw-la lob._n white_a todeflax_n 6_o osiris_n purpurocaerulea_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o todeflax_n that_o have_v many_o small_a and_o weak_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n beset_v with_o many_o little_a leaf_n like_o flax_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n decline_v to_o blueness_n the_o root_n be_v small_a
green_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o slender_a and_o single_a 2_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o herniaria_fw-la call_v mille_fw-la grana_fw-la or_o allseed_n that_o grow_v upright_o a_o handful_n high_a with_o many_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n like_o the_o former_a but_o few_o in_o number_n have_v as_o it_o be_v two_o small_a leaf_n &_o no_o more_o the_o whole_a plant_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o seed_n or_o grain_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o panic_n but_o much_o lesser_a â¡_o i_o have_v not_o see_v many_o plant_n of_o this_o but_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o yet_o see_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o inch_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o it_o joy_v in_o barren_a and_o sandy_a ground_n and_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o dankish_a place_n that_o lie_v wide_o open_a to_o the_o sun_n it_o do_v grow_v and_o prosper_v in_o my_o garden_n exceed_o â¡_o 2_o i_o find_v this_o in_o kent_n on_o a_o heath_n not_o far_o from_o chiste-hurst_a be_v in_o company_n with_o mr._n bowles_n and_o diverse_a other_o in_o july_n 1630._o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o may_n june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n herniaria_fw-la and_o herniola_n take_v from_o the_o effect_n in_o cure_v the_o disease_n hernia_n of_o diverse_a herba_fw-la turca_fw-la and_o empetron_n in_o french_a ãâã_d in_o english_a rupture_n wort_n and_o burstwoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n rupture_n wort_n do_v notable_o dry_a and_o thorough_o close_v up_o together_o and_o fasten_v it_o be_v report_v that_o be_v drink_v it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o rupture_n and_o that_o very_o many_o that_o have_v be_v burst_a be_v restore_v to_o health_n by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o herb_n also_o the_o powder_n hereof_o take_v with_o wine_n do_v make_v a_o man_n to_o piss_v that_o have_v his_o water_n stop_v it_o also_o waste_v away_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o expel_v they_o chap._n 173._o of_o wild_a time_n 1_o serpillum_fw-la vulgre_fw-la wild_a time_n 3_o serpillum_fw-la majus_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurco_fw-mi great_a purple_a wild_a time_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o both_o dioscoridc_n and_o pliny_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o serpillum_n that_o be_v of_o creep_v or_o wild_a time_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v our_o common_a creep_a time_n which_o be_v sowell_n know_v that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n yet_o this_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o bear_v flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n as_o every_o body_n know_v of_o which_o kind_n i_o find_v another_o sort_n with_o flower_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n and_o have_v plant_v it_o in_o my_o garden_n where_o it_o become_v a_o herb_n of_o great_a beauty_n 2_o this_o wild_a time_n that_o bring_v forth_o white_a flower_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o but_o only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v call_v serpillum_n vulgar_a flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a flower_a wild_a time_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o serpillum_n which_o grow_v in_o garden_n in_o smell_n and_o savour_n resemble_v marjerome_n it_o have_v leaf_n like_o organy_n or_o wild_a marjerome_n but_o somewhat_o white_a put_v forth_o many_o small_a stalk_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n like_o rue_n but_o long_o narrow_a and_o hard_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o bite_a taste_n and_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o whole_a plant_n grow_v upright_o whereas_o the_o other_o creep_v along_o upon_o the_o earth_n catch_v hold_n where_o it_o grow_v &_o spread_v itself_o far_o abroad_o 3_o this_o great_a wild_a time_n creep_v not_o as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o stand_v upright_o and_o bring_v forth_o little_a slender_a branch_n full_a of_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o rue_n yet_o narrow_a long_o and_o hard_a the_o flour_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o tw_a bite_a taste_n it_o grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o be_v hot_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o 4_o this_o other_o great_a one_o with_o white_a flower_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n have_v many_o knappe_z or_o head_n of_o a_o milk_n white_a colour_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v serpillum_fw-la maius_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a flower_a wild_a time_n 5_o this_o wild_a time_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o many_o leaf_n by_o couple_n like_o those_o of_o marjerom_n but_o lesser_a of_o the_o same_o smell_n the_o flour_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o 6_o wild_a time_n of_o candy_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o wild_a time_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o long_o and_o more_o in_o number_n at_o each_o joint_n the_o smell_n be_v more_o aromatical_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o wherein_o be_v the_o difference_n 7_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a time_n grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o italy_n call_v serpillum_n 5_o serpillum_fw-la folijs_fw-la amaraci_fw-la marjerome_n time_n 6_o serpillum_n creticum_n wild_a time_n of_o candy_n â¡_o 7_o serpillum_fw-la citratum_fw-la limon_n time_n â¡_o 8_o serpillum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la hoary_a wild_a time_n 8_o this_o which_o be_v the_o serpillum_n pannonicum_n 3._o of_o clusius_n run_v or_o spread_v itself_o far_o upon_o the_o ground_n for_o though_o it_o have_v a_o hard_a and_o woody_a root_n like_o as_o the_o former_a kind_n yet_o the_o branch_n which_o lie_v spread_v round_o about_o here_o and_o there_o take_v root_n which_o in_o time_n become_v as_o hard_a and_o woody_a as_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o rough_a and_o hoary_a the_o flower_n also_o be_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n the_o whole_a plant_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o resinous_a smell_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o like_a mountainous_a place_n ãâã_d whether_o with_o we_o in_o england_n or_o no_o i_o can_v yet_o affirm_v any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v upon_o barren_a hill_n and_o untoiled_a place_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o garden_n the_o white_a kind_n i_o find_v at_o ãâã_d in_o kent_n in_o a_o barren_a field_n belong_v to_o one_o mr._n william_n swan_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n wild_a time_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a serpillum_n à _fw-la serpendo_fw-la of_o creep_v in_o high_a and_o low-dutch_a ãâã_d and_o wilden_n thymus_n and_o also_o ãâã_d urouwen_n ãâã_d in_o spanish_a serpoll_n in_o italian_a serpillo_n in_o french_a pillolet_n in_o english_a wild_a time_n puliall_a mountain_n pella_n mountain_n run_v time_n creep_v time_n mother_n of_o time_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v serpyllum_n yet_o some_o call_v it_o pulegium_fw-la montanum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v every_o where_o say_v dodonaeus_n think_v to_o be_v the_o serpyllum_n of_o the_o ancient_n notwithstanding_o it_o answer_v not_o so_o well_o to_o the_o wild_a time_n as_o to_o dioscorides_n his_o saxifranga_n for_o if_o it_o be_v diligent_o compare_v with_o the_o description_n of_o both_o the_o serpilla_n and_o the_o saxifranga_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v little_a like_o the_o wild_a time_n but_o very_o much_o like_o the_o saxifranga_n for_o say_v dioscorides_n saxifranga_n be_v a_o herb_n like_o time_n grow_v on_o rock_n where_o our_o common_a wild_a time_n be_v ostentimes_o find_v aelianus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o sundry_a history_n seem_v to_o number_v wild_a time_n among_o the_o flower_n dionysius_n junior_a say_v he_o come_v into_o the_o city_n locris_n in_o italy_n possess_v most_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n and_o do_v strew_v they_o with_o rose_n wild_a time_n and_o other_o such_o kind_n of_o flower_n yet_o virgil_n in_o the_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n do_v most_o manifest_o testify_v that_o wild_a time_n be_v a_o herb_n in_o these_o word_n thestylis_n &_o rapido_fw-la fessis_fw-la messoribus_fw-la ãâã_d allia_n serpillumque_fw-la herbas_fw-la contundit_fw-la olentes_fw-la thestilis_n for_o mower_n tire_v with_o parch_a heat_n garlic_n wild_a time_n strong_a smell_a herb_n do_v beat_v out_o of_o which_o place_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o common_a wild_a time_n be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a serpillum_n or_o wild_a time_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d marcellus_n a_o old_a ancient_a author_n among_o the_o frenchman_n say_v it_o be_v call_v gilarum_n as_o plinius_n valerianus_n say_v it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o same_o laurio_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n wild_a time_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o be_v of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n ãâã_d and_o much_o bite_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o
word_n be_v extant_a in_o dioscorides_n among_o the_o bastard_n name_n that_o with_o the_o crimson_a flower_n be_v the_o male_a be_v name_v phoenition_fw-la and_o corallion_n of_o this_o be_v make_v the_o composition_n or_o receipt_n call_v diacorallion_n that_o be_v use_v against_o the_o gout_n which_o composition_n paulus_n aegineta_n set_v down_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n among_o the_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v be_v call_v aëtitis_fw-la aegitis_fw-la and_o sauritis_n in_o english_a red_a pimpernell_n and_o blue_a pimpernel_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o sort_n of_o pimpernell_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a faculty_n without_o bite_v and_o somewhat_o hot_a with_o a_o certain_a draw_v quality_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o thing_n fix_v in_o the_o flesh_n as_o galen_n write_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o they_o be_v of_o power_n to_o mitigate_v pain_n to_o cure_v inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o flesh_n thorn_n splinter_n or_o shiver_n of_o wood_n and_o to_o help_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o juice_n purge_v the_o head_n ãâã_d gargarising_a or_o wash_v the_o throat_n therewith_o it_o cure_v the_o toothache_n be_v snist_n up_o into_o the_o nostril_n especial_o into_o the_o contrary_a nosethrill_n it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v dim_v sight_v the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n cleanse_v the_o uleer_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v in_o latin_a ãâã_d moreover_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o viper_n and_o other_o venomous_a beast_n it_o prevail_v against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n he_o add_v further_a how_o it_o be_v report_v that_o pimpernel_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n help_v up_o the_o fundament_n that_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o that_o red_a pimpernell_n apply_v contrariwise_o bring_v it_o down_o chap._n 195._o of_o brookelime_n or_o water_n pimpernell_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o brookelime_n or_o brooklem_n have_v fat_a thick_a stalk_n round_o and_o part_v into_o diverse_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v thick_a smooth_a broad_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o small_a tender_a footstalke_n which_o thrust_v forth_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o flower_n of_o land_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n be_v white_a low_o creep_v with_o fine_a string_n fasten_v thereto_o out_o of_o the_o root_n spring_v many_o other_o stalk_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v â¡_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a variety_n of_o this_o which_o our_o author_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o four_o place_n differ_v not_o from_o this_o but_o only_o in_o that_o it_o be_v less_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o wherefore_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o history_n and_o figure_n to_o make_v room_n for_o more_o conspicuous_a difference_n â¡_o 2_o the_o great_a water_n pimpernell_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o this_o plant_n have_v sharp_a point_v or_o large_a leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o more_o whitish_a or_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n wherein_o ãâã_d the_o difference_n â¡_o there_o be_v also_o a_o lesser_a variety_n of_o this_o who_o figure_n and_o description_n our_o author_n give_v in_o the_o next_o place_n but_o because_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o nothing_o but_o the_o magnitude_n i_o have_v make_v bold_a to_o omit_v it_o also_o 3_o now_o that_o i_o have_v brief_o give_v you_o the_o history_n of_o the_o four_o former_o describe_v by_o our_o author_n i_o will_v acquaint_v you_o with_o two_o or_o three_o more_o plant_n which_o may_v fit_o be_v here_o insert_v the_o first_o of_o these_o lobel_n call_v anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v you_o it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n here_o it_o have_v a_o white_a and_o fibrous_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v a_o round_a smooth_a stalk_n a_o foot_n and_o more_o high_a yet_o i_o have_v sometime_o find_v it_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n high_a upon_o the_o stalk_n grow_v leaf_n round_o green_a and_o shine_v stand_v not_o by_o couple_n but_o one_o above_o another_o on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o leave_v that_o ãâã_d on_o the_o ground_n be_v long_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v in_o shape_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a daisy_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o snip_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o one_o leaf_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o they_o grow_v at_o the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o umbel_n but_o afterward_o more_o spike_n fashion_v it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o grow_v in_o many_o watery_a place_n as_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o dartford_n in_o kent_n also_o between_o sandwich_n and_o sandowne_n castle_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n on_o this_o side_n sandwich_n ãâã_d say_v that_o guillandinus_fw-la call_v it_o sometime_o alisma_n and_o otherwhiles_o cochlearia_fw-la and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v samolum_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 25._o cap._n 11._o baubine_n himself_o fit_o call_v it_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la rot_v undo_v non_fw-fr crenato_fw-la 1_o anagallis_n seu_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n 2_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a long_a leave_a brook-lime_n â¡_o 3_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la round_o leave_a water_n pimpernel_n 4_o i_o conjecture_v this_o figure_n which_o we_o here_o ãâã_d you_o with_o the_o author_n title_n to_o be_v only_o the_o lesser_a variety_n of_o that_o which_o our_o author_n describe_v in_o the_o second_o place_n but_o because_o i_o have_v no_o certainty_n hereof_o for_o that_o lobel_n have_v give_v we_o no_o description_n thereof_o in_o any_o of_o his_o latin_a work_n and_o also_o bauhinus_n have_v distinguish_v they_o i_o be_o force_v to_o give_v you_o only_o the_o figure_n thereof_o not_o intend_v to_o deceive_v my_o reader_n by_o give_v description_n from_o my_o fancy_n and_o the_o figure_n as_o our_o author_n sometime_o make_v bold_a to_o do_v 5_o this_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o most_o writer_n for_o cepoea_n and_o which_o some_o may_v object_v to_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v put_v next_o the_o purslanes_n i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o have_v forget_v to_o do_v it_o there_o and_o i_o think_v this_o place_n not_o unfit_a because_o our_o author_n in_o the_o name_n in_o this_o chapter_n take_v occasion_n in_o dodonoeus_fw-la his_o word_n to_o make_v mention_n thereof_o it_o have_v a_o small_a unprofitable_a root_n send_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o soot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o weak_a branch_n which_o be_v here_o and_o there_o set_v with_o thick_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o purslane_n but_o much_o less_o and_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_v the_o flower_n which_o grow_v in_o good_a plenty_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v compose_v of_o five_o small_a white_a leaf_n whereto_o ãâã_d small_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o seed_n like_o that_o of_o orpine_n this_o by_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o be_v call_v capoea_n but_o clusius_n doubt_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a cepoea_n of_o the_o ancient_n â¡_o â¡_o 4_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la quarta_fw-la lob._n lobels_n four_o water_n pimpernel_n â¡_o 5_o cepoea_n garden_n brook-lime_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v by_o river_n side_n small_a run_a brook_n and_o watery_a ditch_n the_o yellow_a pimpernell_n i_o find_v grow_v in_o hampsted_n wood_n near_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o wood_n and_o copse_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n pimpernel_n be_v call_v anagallis_n ãâã_d of_o most_o ãâã_d which_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o german_a word_n bachpunghen_n in_o low-dutch_a beeckpunghen_n in_o french_a berle_n whereupon_o some_o do_v call_v it_o berula_n notwithstanding_o marcellus_n report_v that_o berula_n be_v that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o rather_o cress_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o garden_n which_o dioscorides_n write_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o purslane_n whereunto_o this_o brook-lime_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v but_o if_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o it_o grow_v either_o only_a or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o garden_n this_o pimpernel_n or_o brook-lime_n shall_v not_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o which_o grow_v ãâã_d where_o less_o than_o in_o garden_n be_v altogether_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n wild_a desire_v to_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n and_o such_o as_o be_v continual_o overflow_v in_o english_a the_o first_o be_v call_v brooklime_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o no_o particular_a name_n but_o we_o may_v call_v they_o water_n pimpernels_n or_o
brook-limes_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n brook-lime_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a like_o water_n cress_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n brookelime_n be_v eat_v in_o salad_n as_o water-cress_n be_v and_o be_v good_a against_o that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d malum_fw-la of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o the_o german_a sea_n which_o they_o call_v severbuycke_o or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o the_o scurvy_a or_o skirby_n be_v use_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o water_n cress_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n be_v use_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o so_o great_a operation_n and_o virtue_n the_o herb_n boil_a make_v a_o good_a fomentation_n for_o swell_a leg_n and_o the_o dropsy_n the_o leave_v boil_a strain_a and_o stamp_v in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o ãâã_d lincseed_n the_o root_n of_o marish_a ãâã_d and_o some_o hog_n grease_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasine_n or_o poultice_n take_v away_o any_o swell_n in_o leg_n or_o arm_n wound_n also_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o apostumation_n it_o mighty_o defend_v that_o no_o humour_n or_o accident_n ãâã_d happen_v thereunto_o the_o leaf_n of_o brookelime_n stamp_v strain_a and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o leaf_n of_o brook-lime_n and_o the_o tendrel_n of_o asparagus_n eat_v with_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o pepper_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stone_n chap._n 196._o of_o stink_a ground-pine_n ¶_o the_o kind_n â¡_o dioscorides_n have_v ancient_o mention_v two_o sort_n of_o anthyllis_n one_o with_o leaf_n like_v to_o the_o leatill_o &_o the_o other_o like_a to_o chamoepitys_n to_o the_o first_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v refer_v diverse_a plant_n as_o the_o two_o first_o describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o anthyllis_n leguminosa_fw-la belgarum_fw-la hereafter_o to_o be_v describe_v the_o anthyllis_n valentina_n clusij_fw-la former_o set_v forth_o chap._n 171._o to_o the_o second_o be_v ãâã_d the_o jua_fw-la moschata_n monspeliaca_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o four_o place_n of_o the_o 150._o chap._n of_o this_o book_n the_o ãâã_d describe_v former_o chap._n 165._o in_o the_o 14._o place_n and_o that_o which_o be_v here_o describe_v in_o the_o three_o place_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ãâã_d altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi â¡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o have_v be_v much_o ado_n among_o writer_n about_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a anthyllis_n of_o dioscorides_n i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o that_o plant_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v find_v most_o agreeable_a thereunto_o it_o have_v many_o small_a branch_n full_a joint_n not_o above_o a_o handful_n high_a creep_v sundry_a way_n beset_v with_o small_a thick_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n resemble_v lenticula_n or_o rather_o alsine_n minor_a the_o lesser_a chickweed_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n starre-fashion_n of_o a_o hereby_o colour_n like_o box_n or_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o foster_v his_o small_a seed_n in_o a_o three_o corner_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o slender_a joint_a and_o deep_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n like_o soldanella_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v saltish_a bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o somewhat_o ãâã_d â¡_o 1_o anthyllis_n lentifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n pimpernell_n â¡_o 2_o anthyllis_n marina_n incana_fw-it ãâã_d many_o flower_a ground-pine_n â¡_o this_o description_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la pag._n 195._o where_o it_o be_v call_v ãâã_d prio_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la peplios_fw-la ãâã_d maritima_fw-la also_o clusius_n have_v describe_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alsines_n genus_fw-la pelagicum_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o in_o my_o last_o journal_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la because_o the_o leaf_n which_o grow_v thick_a together_o by_o couple_n across_o each_o other_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o most_o plant_n which_o have_v square_a stalk_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n i_o have_v english_v it_o sea_n pimpernell_n because_o the_o leaf_n in_o shape_n be_v as_o like_o those_o of_o pimpernel_n as_o of_o any_o other_o plant_n and_o also_o for_o that_o our_o author_n have_v call_v another_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o clusius_n have_v none_o which_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o reck_v on_o this_o anthyllis_n of_o lobel_n and_o alsine_n of_o clusius_n for_o two_o several_a plant_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o figure_n hereof_o which_o i_o take_v from_o the_o grow_a plant_n and_o which_o well_o express_v the_o grow_v thereof_o â¡_o 3_o anthyllis_n altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi stink_v ground_n ãâã_d 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o ãâã_d or_o sea_n ground_n ãâã_d but_o in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n have_v small_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o two_o hand_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v little_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o chickweed_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o ãâã_d or_o sea_n lentil_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a mossy_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a and_o ãâã_d taste_v â¡_o this_o be_v the_o marina_n incana_fw-it ãâã_d alsiae_fw-la folia_fw-la narbonensium_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o be_v the_o paronychia_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n â¡_o â¡_o 3_o to_o this_o sigure_n which_o former_o be_v give_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o our_o author_n i_o will_v now_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a description_n this_o in_o the_o branch_n leaf_n and_o whole_a face_n thereof_o be_v very_o like_o the_o french_a herbe-iuie_n or_o ground_n pine_n but_o that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o also_o be_v not_o snipt_a like_o those_o of_o the_o french_a ground_n ãâã_d but_o sharp_o point_v the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v downy_a or_o woolly_a and_o set_v with_o little_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o soath_a isle_n belong_v to_o england_n especial_o in_o portland_n in_o the_o gravel_o and_o sandy_a ford_n which_o lie_v low_a and_o against_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o ãâã_d of_o shepey_n near_o the_o water_n side_n â¡_o i_o have_v only_o sound_v the_o first_o describe_v and_o that_o both_o in_o shepey_n as_o also_o in_o west-gate_n bay_n by_o margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o ãâã_d ¶_o the_o name_n their_o title_n and_o description_n sufficient_o set_v forth_o their_o several_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o sea_n herb_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a faculty_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o virtue_n half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n drink_v prevail_v great_o against_o the_o hot_a piss_n the_o ãâã_d or_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o pnrge_v the_o reins_n the_o same_o ãâã_d with_o oxymell_n or_o honey_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n give_v first_o at_o morning_n and_o last_o at_o night_n ãâã_d chap._n 197._o of_o whiteblow_n or_o whitelow_n grass_n ¶_o the_o ãâã_d 1_o the_o first_o be_v a_o very_a slender_a plant_n have_v a_o few_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o least_o chickeweede_n grow_v in_o little_a tuft_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o inch_n long_o on_o who_o top_n do_v grow_v very_o little_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o place_n small_a flat_a pouch_n compose_v of_o three_o film_n which_o be_v ripe_a the_o two_o outside_n fall_v away_o leave_v the_o middle_a part_n stand_v long_a time_n after_o which_o be_v like_o white_a satin_n as_o be_v that_o of_o ãâã_d which_o our_o woman_n call_v white_a satin_n but_o much_o small_a the_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o sharp_a 2_o this_o kind_n of_o ãâã_d have_v small_a thick_a and_o fat_a leaf_n ãâã_d into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n much_o resemble_v the_o ãâã_d of_o rue_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a the_o stalk_n be_v like_o the_o former_a &_o ãâã_d leave_v also_o but_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o myositis_fw-la scorpioide_n or_o mouseare_a scorpion_n grass_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o whitlow_n grass_n or_o ãâã_d that_o be_v likewise_o a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n have_v a_o small_a tough_a root_n with_o some_o threddie_a string_n annex_v thereto_o ãâã_d which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a slender_a tough_a stalk_n set_v with_o little_a narrow_a leave_v consuse_o like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a chickweed_n whereof_o doubtless_o these_o be_v kind_n alongst_o the_o
mouth_n and_o tongue_n must_v be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o same_o decoction_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a vinegar_n mix_v therewith_o this_o disease_n be_v think_v to_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n but_o notwithstanding_o if_o it_o be_v confer_v with_o that_o which_o paulus_n aegineta_n call_v erysipelas_n ãâã_d a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o brain_n then_o will_v it_o not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v much_o differ_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o chap._n 202._o of_o the_o great_a daisy_n or_o maudelen_n wort_n 1_o bellis_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a daisy_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a daisy_n have_v very_o many_o broad_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o finger_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o groundswell_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o lesser_a in_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v large_a white_a flower_n with_o yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n like_o those_o of_o the_o single_a field_n daisy_n or_o mayweed_n without_o any_o smell_n at_o all_o the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v as_o we_o have_v say_v bellis_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o also_o ãâã_d media_fw-la vulnerariorum_fw-la to_o make_v a_o difrence_n between_o it_o and_o bugula_n which_o be_v the_o true_a consolida_fw-la media_fw-la notwithstanding_o this_o be_v hold_v of_o all_o to_o be_v consolida_fw-la medij_fw-la generis_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o middle_n confound_v in_o high_a dutch_a as_o fuchsius_n report_v ãâã_d in_o english_a the_o great_a daisy_n and_o maudelen_n wort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o great_a daisy_n be_v moist_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a maudleine_fw-fr wort_n be_v good_a against_o all_o burn_a ulcer_n and_o aposteme_n against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o run_v of_o the_o eye_n be_v apply_v thereto_o the_o same_o make_v up_o in_o a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n with_o wax_n oil_n and_o turpentine_n be_v most_o excellent_a for_o wound_n especial_o those_o wherein_n be_v any_o inflammation_n and_o will_v not_o come_v to_o digestion_n or_o maturation_n as_o be_v those_o weep_a ãâã_d make_v in_o the_o knee_n elbow_n and_o other_o joint_n the_o juice_n decoction_n or_o distil_a water_n be_v drink_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o the_o rupture_n or_o any_o inward_a bursting_n the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o vulnerarie_a drink_n or_o potion_n as_o one_o simple_a belong_v thereto_o most_o necessary_a to_o the_o which_o effect_n the_o best_a practise_v do_v use_v it_o as_o a_o simple_a in_o such_o case_n of_o great_a effect_n it_o likewise_o assuage_v the_o cruel_a torment_n of_o the_o gout_n use_v with_o a_o few_o mallow_n and_o butter_n boil_v and_o make_v to_o the_o sorme_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la the_o same_o receipt_n aforesaid_a use_v in_o clyster_n profit_v much_o against_o the_o vehement_a heat_n in_o ague_n and_o cease_v the_o torment_n or_o wring_v of_o the_o gut_n or_o bowel_n chap._n 203._o of_o little_a daisy_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o daisy_n bring_v forth_o many_o leaf_n from_o a_o threddy_o root_n smooth_a fat_a long_a and_o somewhat_o round_o withal_o very_o slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o the_o flower_n every_o one_o with_o his_o own_o slender_a stem_n almost_o like_o those_o of_o camomile_n but_o lesser_a of_o a_o perfect_a white_a colour_n and_o very_o double_a 2_o the_o double_a red_a daisy_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n in_o every_o respect_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o flower_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o other_o white_a as_o aforesaid_a â¡_o these_o double_a daisy_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v either_o small_a or_o large_a and_o these_o again_o either_o white_a or_o red_a or_o of_o both_o mix_v together_o wherefore_o i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o small_a and_o in_o the_o second_o that_o of_o the_o large_a 3_o furthermore_o there_o be_v another_o pretty_a double_a daisy_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o describe_v only_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o at_o the_o side_n thereof_o put_v forth_o many_o footstalke_n carry_v also_o little_o double_a flower_n be_v common_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n so_o that_o each_o stalk_n carry_v as_o it_o be_v a_o old_a one_o and_o the_o brood_n thereof_o whence_o they_o have_v fit_o term_v it_o the_o child_a daisy_n â¡_o 1_o bellis_fw-la minor_fw-la multiplex_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la rubro_fw-la the_o lesser_a double_a red_a or_o white_a daisy_n 2_o bellis_fw-la media_fw-la multiplex_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la rubro_fw-la the_o large_a double_v white_a or_o red_a daisy_n 4_o the_o wild_a field_n daisy_n have_v many_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n daisy_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o slender_a stem_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v small_a single_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o camomile_n set_v about_o a_o bunch_n of_o yellow_a thrum_n with_o a_o pale_a of_o white_a leaf_n sometime_o white_a now_o and_o then_o red_a and_o often_o of_o both_o mix_v together_o the_o root_n be_v threddy_o 5_o there_o do_v likewise_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n another_o sort_n of_o wild_a daisy_n agree_v with_o the_o former_a in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o more_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n and_o large_a â¡_o 3_o bellis_fw-la minor_fw-la prolifera_fw-la child_a daisy_n 4_o bellis_fw-la minor_fw-la syluestris_fw-la the_o small_a wild_a daisy_n 5_o bellis_fw-la media_fw-la syluestris_fw-la the_o middle_a wild_a daisy_n 7_o the_o french_a blue_a daisy_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o blue_a daisy_n in_o each_o respect_n save_v it_o be_v altogether_o lesser_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n â¡_o there_o be_v former_o three_o figure_n and_o description_n of_o this_o blue_a daisy_n but_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o they_o differ_v but_o in_o the_o tallnesse_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o in_o the_o breadth_n and_o narrowness_n of_o their_o leaf_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o double_a daisy_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n the_o other_o grow_v wild_a every_o where_o the_o blue_a daisy_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n their_o natural_a place_n of_o abode_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o their_o several_a title_n 6_o bellis_fw-la coerulea_n sive_fw-la globularia_fw-la ãâã_d the_o blue_a italian_a daisy_n 7_o bellis_fw-la coerulea_n monspeliaca_fw-la blow_v french_a daisy_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o daisy_n do_v flower_n most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o daisy_n be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a maszlieben_fw-mi in_o low_a dutch_a margrieten_n in_o latin_a bellis_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la or_o the_o middle_n confound_v of_o tragus_n primula_n veris_fw-la but_o that_o name_n be_v more_o proper_a unto_o primrose_n of_o some_o herba_fw-la margarita_n or_o margarite_n herb_n in_o french_a marguerite_n and_o cassaude_n in_o italian_a fiori_fw-it di_fw-it prima_fw-la very_fw-la gentili_fw-la in_o english_a daisy_n and_o bruisewort_n the_o blue_a daisy_n be_v call_v bellis_fw-la coerulea_n of_o some_o globularia_fw-la of_o the_o round_a form_n of_o the_o flower_n it_o be_v also_o call_v aphyllanthes_n and_o frondislora_n in_o italian_a botanaria_n in_o english_a blue_a daisy_n and_o globe_n daisy_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o lesser_a daisy_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a be_v moist_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o daisy_n do_v mitigate_v all_o kind_n of_o pain_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o joint_n and_o gout_n proceed_v from_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a humour_n if_o they_o be_v stamp_v with_o new_a butter_n unsalted_a and_o apply_v upon_o the_o pain_a place_n but_o they_o work_v more_o effectual_o if_o mallow_n be_v add_v thereto_o the_o leaf_n of_o daisy_n use_v among_o other_o potherb_n do_v make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a and_o they_o be_v also_o put_v into_o clyster_n with_o good_a success_n in_o hot_a burn_a fever_n and_o against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o intestine_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n snift_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n mighty_o of_o foul_a and_o filthy_a slimy_a humour_n and_o help_v the_o megrim_n the_o same_o give_v to_o little_a dog_n with_o milk_n keep_v they_o
from_o grow_v great_a the_o leave_v stamp_v take_v away_o bruise_n and_o swell_n proceed_v of_o some_o ãâã_d if_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v thereon_o whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n bruisewort_n the_o juice_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v they_o and_o take_v away_o the_o water_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o field_n daisy_n which_o be_v the_o best_a for_o physics_n use_v make_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o ague_n inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o all_o other_o the_o inward_a part_n chap._n 204._o of_o mouse-eare_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a mouse-eare_n have_v great_a and_o large_a leaf_n great_a than_o our_o common_a ãâã_d or_o mouse-eare_n thick_a and_o full_a of_o substance_n the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v hoary_a and_o white_a with_o a_o silken_a mossinesse_n in_o handle_v like_o silk_n pleasant_a and_o fair_a in_o view_n it_o bear_v three_o or_o four_o quadrangled_a stalk_n somewhat_o knotty_a a_o foot_n long_o the_o root_n be_v hard_a woody_a and_o full_a of_o string_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a pisseabed_n or_o dandelion_n of_o a_o bright_a yellow_a colour_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o pylosella_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la or_o mouse-eare_n be_v a_o very_a common_a herb_n but_o few_o more_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n because_o of_o his_o good_a effect_n and_o yet_o clean_o unremembered_a of_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o be_v call_v pylosella_n of_o the_o rough_a hairy_a and_o whitish_a substance_n grow_v on_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o the_o little_a daisy_n but_o that_o they_o have_v a_o small_a hollowness_n in_o they_o resemble_v the_o ear_n of_o a_o mouse_n upon_o the_o which_o consideration_n some_o have_v call_v it_o ãâã_d wherein_o they_o be_v great_o deceive_v for_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o the_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d his_o small_a stalk_n be_v likewise_o hairy_a slender_a and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n his_o flower_n be_v double_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n much_o like_a unto_o sonchus_n or_o hieracium_n or_o hawkeweed_n 1_o ãâã_d major_a great_a mouse-eare_n 2_o pylosella_n repens_fw-la creep_v mouse-eare_n 3_o the_o small_a mouse-eare_n with_o broad_a leaf_n have_v a_o small_a tough_a root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o hairy_a and_o hoary_a broad_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o grow_v up_o a_o slender_a stem_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v two_o or_o three_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v ripe_a turn_n unto_o down_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v upon_o sandy_a bank_n and_o untoiled_a place_n that_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o air_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n great_a mouse-eare_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n pylosella_n the_o small_a likewise_o pylosella_n and_o auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la in_o dutch_a nagelcruijt_fw-la and_o muysoor_a lacuna_fw-la think_v it_o holostium_fw-la in_o french_a oreille_fw-fr derat_fw-la ou_fw-fr souris_fw-la in_o italian_a pelosella_n in_o english_a mouse-eare_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o temperature_n of_o a_o excellent_a astringent_a faculty_n with_o a_o certain_a hot_a tenuitie_n admix_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o pylosella_n drink_v do_v cure_v and_o heal_v all_o wound_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a it_o eur_v herny_n rupture_n or_o bursting_n the_o leauès_fw-fr dry_a and_o make_v into_o powder_n do_v profit_n much_o in_o heal_v of_o wound_n be_v strew_v thereupon_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o juice_n be_v of_o such_o excellency_n that_o if_o steele-edged_n tool_n red_a hot_a be_v drench_v and_o cool_v therein_o oftentimes_o it_o make_v they_o so_o hard_o that_o they_o will_v cut_v stone_n or_o iron_n be_v they_o never_o so_o hard_a without_o turn_v the_o edge_n or_o wax_a dull_a this_o herb_n be_v use_v in_o gargarism_n cure_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o vuula_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o heal_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o also_o the_o disease_n call_v dysenteria_fw-la and_o enterocele_n it_o glu_v and_o consound_v wound_n stay_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o bloody_a excrement_n procure_v thereby_o the_o apothecary_n of_o the_o low-countries_n make_v a_o syrup_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n which_o they_o use_v for_o the_o cough_n consumption_n and_o phthisic_n book_n chap._n 205._o of_o cotton-weed_n or_o cud-weed_n 1_o gnaphalium_n anglicum_fw-la english_a cudweed_n 2_o gnaphalium_n vulgar_a common_a cudweed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o english_a cudweed_n have_v sundry_a slender_a and_o upright_o stalk_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n and_o grow_v as_o high_a as_o common_a wormwood_n who_o colour_n and_o shape_v it_o do_v much_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n shoot_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o turf_n full_a of_o hair_n in_o shape_n somewhat_o like_o a_o willow_n leaf_n below_o but_o above_o they_o be_v narrow_a and_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o psyllium_n or_o flea-wort_n among_o which_o do_v grow_v small_a pale_a colour_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a coniza_n or_o flea-bane_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v our_o common_a gnaphalium_n or_o cudweed_n be_v a_o base_a or_o low_a herb_n nine_o or_o ten_o inch_n long_o have_v many_o small_a stalk_n or_o tender_a branch_n and_o little_a leaf_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o a_o certain_a white_a cotton_n or_o fine_a wool_n and_o very_o thick_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o grow_v like_o button_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o cudweed_n or_o cotton-weed_n be_v of_o the_o sea_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o cudweed_n last_o describe_v but_o be_v altogether_o small_a and_o low_a seldom_o grow_v much_o above_o a_o handful_n high_a the_o leaf_n grow_v thick_a upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v short_a flat_a and_o very_o white_a soft_a and_o woolly_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o small_a round_a button_n of_o colour_n and_o fashion_n like_o the_o other_o cudweed_n 4_o the_o four_o be_v the_o cotton-weed_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o stony_a mountain_n be_v so_o exceed_v white_a and_o hoary_a that_o one_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o plant_n make_v of_o wool_n which_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v know_v by_o his_o picture_n without_o other_o description_n 3_o gnaphalium_n marinum_fw-la sea_n cudweed_n 4._o 5._o gnaphalium_n montanum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la &_o album_fw-la white_a and_o purple_a mountain_n cotton-weed_n 5_o the_o five_o kind_n of_o cotton-weed_n have_v leaf_n and_o stalk_n like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n and_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n bear_v a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n of_o purple_a flower_n otherwise_o it_o be_v very_o like_a 6_o the_o six_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o last_o recite_v but_o great_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a bright_a red_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o aromatical_a sweet_a smell_n 7_o the_o seven_o kind_n of_o gnaphalium_n or_o cotton-weed_n of_o clusius_n his_o description_n grow_v nine_o or_o ten_o inch_n high_a have_v little_a long_a leaf_n like_o the_o small_a mous-eare_n woolly_a within_o and_o of_o a_o hoary_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n the_o stalk_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v very_o woolly_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o fair_a flower_n and_o a_o strange_a have_v such_o woolly_a leaf_n border_v the_o flower_n about_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o wool_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o 6_o gnaphalium_n montanum_fw-la ãâã_d rubens_fw-la bright_n red_a mountain_n cotton-weed_n ãâã_d 7_o gnaphalium_n alpinum_fw-la rock_n cotton-weed_n â¡_o 8_o gnaphalium_n americanum_n live_v for_o ever_o 9_o filago_n minor_a small_a cud-weed_n 8_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cotton-weed_n be_v of_o great_a beauty_n than_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v strait_a and_o upright_o stalk_v 3_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o cover_v with_o a_o most_o soft_a and_o fine_a wool_n and_o in_o such_o plentiful_a manner_n that_o a_o man_n may_v with_o his_o hand_n take_v it_o from_o the_o stalk_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o stalk_n be_v beset_v with_o many_o small_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n green_a upon_o the_o inner_a side_n and_o hoary_a on_o the_o other_o side_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o rosemary_n but_o great_a the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o bundle_n or_o tuft_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o very_o double_a ãâã_d or_o as_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o little_a silver_n scale_n thrust_v close_o together_o which_o do_v make_v the_o
as_o in_o the_o veronica_n the_o root_n be_v knotty_a and_o fibrous_a and_o grow_v so_o fast_o among_o the_o rock_n that_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v get_v out_o it_o flour_v in_o july_n ãâã_d describe_v this_o by_o the_o name_n of_o teucrium_fw-la 6._o pumilum_fw-la and_o pona_n set_v it_o forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o veronica_n petraea_n semper_fw-la virens_fw-la â¡_o 5_o this_o spanish_a germander_n rise_v up_o oft_o time_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n with_o one_o stiff_a stalk_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o whitish_a bark_n divide_v sometime_o into_o other_o branch_n which_o be_v always_o place_v by_o couple_n one_o right_a against_o another_o of_o a_o overworn_a hoary_a colour_n and_o upon_o they_o be_v place_v leave_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o common_a germander_n the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o grayish_a hoary_a colour_n and_o the_o low_a of_o a_o deep_a green_a of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o somewhat_o crooked_a turn_v and_o wind_v themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o welt_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n stand_v upon_o small_a tender_a footstalke_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n without_o any_o helmet_n or_o hood_n on_o their_o top_n have_v in_o the_o middle_a many_o threddy_o string_n the_o whole_a plant_n keep_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n long_o 6_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tree_n germander_n this_o be_v not_o of_o least_o beauty_n and_o account_n have_v many_o weak_a and_o feeble_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n hard_a and_o wood_n die_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o stalk_v come_v forth_o many_o long_a broad_a jagged_a leave_v not_o unlike_o the_o ãâã_d hoary_a underneath_o and_o green_a above_o of_o a_o bind_n and_o dry_v taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o cistus_n foemina_fw-la or_o sage-rose_n and_o be_v white_a of_o colour_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o nine_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o do_v grow_v many_o threddy_o chive_n without_o smell_n or_o savour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succee_v a_o tuft_n of_o rough_a threddy_o or_o flocky_a matter_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o great_a auens_fw-la or_o pulsatill_o the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o set_v with_o some_o few_o hairy_a string_n fasten_v to_o the_o same_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v joy_n in_o stony_a and_o rough_a mountain_n and_o dry_a place_n and_o such_o as_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n and_o prosper_v well_o in_o garden_n and_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n i_o have_v receive_v one_o plant_n for_o my_o garden_n of_o mr._n garret_n apothecary_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n flourish_n and_o seed_n when_o the_o other_o germander_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n tree_n germander_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o former_a chamaedry_n and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n in_o latin_a ãâã_d in_o english_a great_a germander_n upright_o germander_n and_o tree_n germander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n be_v refer_v unto_o the_o garden_n germander_n but_o they_o be_v not_o of_o such_o force_n and_o work_v wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o much_o use_v in_o physic_n chap._n 214._o of_o water_n germander_n or_o garlic_n germander_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n have_v square_a hairy_a stalk_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n beset_v with_o soft_a whitish_a crumple_v leaf_n nick_v and_o snipt_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o saw_n among_o which_o grow_v small_a purple_a flower_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o dead_a nettle_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n very_o deep_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v bruise_v smell_v like_o garlic_n whereof_o it_o take_v that_o name_n scordium_n â¡_o this_o by_z reason_n of_o goodness_n of_o soil_n vary_v in_o the_o largeness_n thereof_o whence_o tabernamont_n anus_fw-la and_o our_o author_n make_v a_o big_a and_o a_o lesser_a thereof_o but_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o late_a as_o superfluous_a â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n water_n germander_n grow_v near_o to_o oxenford_n by_o ruley_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o a_o meadow_n by_o abington_n call_v nietford_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o s._n ãâã_d in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o oxenford_n a_o diligent_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d my_o very_a good_a friend_n call_v mr._n richard_n slater_n also_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n and_o in_o a_o meadow_n by_o harwood_n in_o lancashire_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n 1_o scordium_n water_n germander_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n appear_v in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o be_v best_o to_o gather_v the_o herb_n in_o august_n it_o perish_v not_o in_o winter_n but_o only_o lose_v the_o stalk_n which_o come_v up_o again_o in_o summer_n the_o root_n remain_v fresh_a all_o the_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o latin_n do_v keep_v that_o name_n ãâã_d the_o apothecary_n have_v no_o other_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o trixago_fw-la palustris_fw-la quercula_n and_o also_o mithridatium_n of_o mithridates_n the_o finder_n of_o it_o out_o it_o take_v the_o name_n scordium_n from_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o smell_n in_o high-dutch_a ãâã_d battenig_a in_o french_a scordion_a in_o italian_a chalamandrina_n palustre_n in_o english_a scordium_n water_n germander_n and_o garlic_n germander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o have_v a_o certain_a bitter_a taste_n harsh_a and_o sharp_a as_o galen_n witness_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n water_n germander_n cleanse_v the_o entrails_n and_o likewise_o old_a ulcer_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n according_a to_o art_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n it_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n thick_a phlegm_n and_o rot_a matter_n it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o old_a cough_n pain_n in_o the_o side_n which_o come_v of_o stop_v and_o cold_a and_o for_o bursting_n and_o inward_a rupture_n the_o decoction_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o deadly_a poison_n and_o be_v use_v in_o antidote_n or_o counterpoyson_v with_o good_a success_n it_o be_v report_v to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o water_n some_o affirm_v that_o raw_a flesh_n be_v lay_v among_o the_o leaf_n of_o scordium_n may_v be_v preserve_v a_o long_a time_n from_o corruption_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o milt_z kidney_n bladder_n and_o matrix_fw-la provoke_v urine_n help_v the_o strangury_n that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n can_v piss_v but_o by_o drop_n and_o be_v a_o most_o singular_a cordial_a to_o comfort_n and_o make_v merry_a the_o heart_n the_o powder_n of_o scordion_a take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n cure_v and_o stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n of_o this_o scordium_n be_v make_v a_o most_o singular_a medicine_n call_v diascordium_n which_o serve_v very_o notable_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o same_o medicine_n make_v with_o scordium_n be_v give_v with_o very_o good_a success_n unto_o child_n and_o age_a people_n that_o have_v the_o small_a pock_n measles_n or_o the_o purple_n or_o any_o other_o pestilent_a sickness_n whatsoever_o even_o the_o plague_n itself_o give_v before_o the_o sickness_n have_v universal_o possess_v the_o whole_a body_n chap._n 215._o of_o wood_n sage_n or_o garlic_n sage_n ¶_o the_o description_n that_o which_o be_v call_v wild_a sage_n have_v stalk_n four_o square_a somewhat_o hairy_a about_o which_o be_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o sage_n but_o short_a broad_a and_o soft_a the_o flower_n grow_v up_o all_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n open_a and_o fork_a as_o those_o of_o dead_a nettle_n but_o lesser_a of_o a_o pale_a white_a colour_n then_o grow_v the_o seed_n four_o together_o in_o one_o husk_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n it_o be_v a_o plant_n that_o live_v but_o a_o year_n it_o smell_v of_o garlic_n when_o it_o be_v bruise_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o garlic_n germander_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n wherewith_o it_o be_v possess_v ãâã_d scorodonia_n sive_fw-la saluia_fw-la agrestis_fw-la wood_n sage_n or_o
this_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o be_v find_v grow_v wild_a by_o clusius_n in_o the_o field_n of_o valentia_n he_o call_v it_o tragoriganum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la tertium_fw-la pena_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o tragoriganum_fw-la cretense_n apud_fw-la venetas_n that_o be_v the_o candy_n goat_n marierome_n of_o the_o venetian_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n italy_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o find_v grow_v in_o diverse_a barren_a and_o chalky_a field_n and_o highway_n near_o unto_o sittingburne_n and_o rochester_n in_o kent_n and_o also_o near_o unto_o cobham_n house_n and_o southfleet_n in_o the_o same_o county_n â¡_o i_o doubt_v our_o author_n be_v mistake_v for_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o this_o grow_a wild_a with_o us._n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n i_o remember_v say_v dodonaeus_n that_o i_o have_v see_v tragoriganum_fw-la in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o apply_v their_o whole_a study_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n or_o as_o we_o may_v say_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o cunning_a herbarist_n ¶_o the_o name_n goat_n organie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a likewise_o tragoriganum_fw-la in_o english_a goat_n organie_n and_o goat_n marierome_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n goat_n organy_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n they_o be_v say_v galen_n of_o a_o bind_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n tragoriganum_fw-la or_o goat_n marierome_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o wambling_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o ãâã_d belching_n of_o the_o same_o and_o stay_v the_o desire_n to_o vomit_v especial_o at_o sea_n ãâã_d bastard_n kind_n of_o organie_n or_o wild_a marieromes_n have_v the_o ãâã_d force_n and_o faculty_n that_o the_o other_o ãâã_d have_v for_o the_o disease_n mention_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n chap._n 220._o of_o herb_n mastic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o english_a and_o french_a herbarist_n at_o this_o day_n do_v in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n call_v this_o herb_n mastic_n or_o mastic_n take_v this_o name_n marum_n of_o maro_n king_n of_o thrace_n though_o some_o rather_o suppose_v the_o name_n corrupt_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o this_o word_n amaracus_fw-la the_o one_o plant_v be_v so_o like_o the_o other_o that_o many_o learned_a have_v take_v they_o to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n other_o have_v take_v ãâã_d for_o sampsuchus_fw-la which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o marierome_n some_o as_o dodonaeus_n have_v call_v this_o our_o marum_n by_o the_o name_n of_o clinopodium_fw-la which_o name_n rather_o belong_v to_o another_o plant_n than_o to_o mastic_n â¡_o this_o grow_v some_o foot_n high_a with_o little_a longish_n leave_v set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n among_o white_a downy_a head_n come_v little_a white_a flower_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o please_a smell_n â¡_o 2_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o search_v for_o the_o true_a marum_n let_v they_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o plant_n last_o mention_v be_v the_o same_o but_o if_o any_o do_v doubt_v thereof_o for_o novelty_n sake_n here_o be_v present_v unto_o your_o view_n a_o plant_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o can_v be_v ãâã_d for_o a_o special_a kind_n thereof_o which_o have_v a_o most_o pleasant_a send_v or_o smell_v and_o in_o show_n resemble_v marierome_n and_o origanum_fw-la consist_v of_o small_a twig_n a_o foot_n and_o more_o long_a the_o head_n ãâã_d like_o the_o common_a marierome_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v less_o and_o like_o myrtus_fw-la the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o ãâã_d substance_n with_o many_o string_n hang_v thereat_o 1_o marum_n herb_n mastic_n 2_o marum_n syriacum_n assyrian_a mastic_n ãâã_d 3_o marum_n supinum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la creep_v mastic_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v set_v and_o sow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o england_n and_o there_o maintain_v with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n about_o august_n and_o somewhat_o late_a in_o cold_a summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n â¡_o mastic_n be_v call_v of_o the_o new_a writer_n marum_n and_o some_o as_o lobel_n and_o anguillara_n think_v it_o the_o ãâã_d odorum_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n dodonaeus_n judge_n it_o to_o be_v the_o clinopodium_fw-la of_o ãâã_d clusius_n make_v it_o his_o tragoriganum_fw-la 1_o and_o say_v he_o receive_v the_o seed_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ambra_fw-mi dulcis_fw-la â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o plant_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o herb_n be_v drink_v and_o likewise_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n bursting_n and_o the_o strangury_n the_o decoction_n boil_v in_o wine_n till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v and_o drink_v stop_v the_o lask_z ãâã_d they_o that_o have_v a_o ague_n and_o unto_o other_o in_o water_n chap._n 221._o of_o penny_n royal_a or_o pudding_n grass_n chapter_n 1_o pulegium_fw-la regium_fw-la penny_n royal_a chapter_n 2_o pulegium_fw-la mass_fw-la upright_o penny_n royal_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o pvlegium_fw-la regium_fw-la vulgatum_fw-la be_v so_o exceed_o well_o know_v to_o all_o our_o english_a ãâã_d ãâã_d it_o need_v no_o description_n be_v our_o common_a penny_n royal_a 2_o the_o second_o be_v the_o male_a penny_n royal_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o smell_n and_o differ_v in_o that_o this_o male_a kind_n grow_v upright_o of_o himself_o without_o ãâã_d much_o like_a in_o show_n unto_o wild_a marierome_n chapter_n 3_o pulegium_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a penny_n royal_a 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o penny_n royal_a grow_v like_a unto_o time_n and_o be_v of_o a_o woody_a substance_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o thin_a lease_v hyssop_n of_o the_o savour_n of_o common_a penny_n royal_a â¡_o but_o much_o strong_a and_o more_o pleasant_a the_o longish_n narrow_a leaf_n stand_v upon_o the_o stalk_n by_o couple_n with_o little_a leaf_n come_v forth_o of_o their_o bosom_n and_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v rundle_n of_o small_a purple_a flower_n this_o grow_v plentiful_o about_o montpellier_n and_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la who_o first_o set_v it_o forth_o it_o be_v style_v pulegium_fw-la angustifol_fw-la sive_fw-la ceruinum_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o common_a penny_n royal_a grow_v natural_o wild_a in_o moist_a and_o overflow_v place_n as_o in_o the_o common_a near_o london_n call_v miles_n end_n about_o the_o hole_n &_o pond_n thereof_o in_o sundry_a place_n from_o whence_o poor_a woman_n bring_v plenty_n to_o sell_v in_o london_n market_n and_o it_o grow_v in_o sundry_a other_o commons_o near_o london_n likewise_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n the_o three_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n penny_n royal_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o oftentimes_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a pulegium_fw-la and_o pulegium_fw-la regale_n for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o wild_a time_n which_o of_o some_o be_v call_v pulegium_fw-la ãâã_d in_o italian_a pulegio_fw-la in_o spanish_a poleo_n in_o dutch_a poley_n in_o french_a pouliot_n in_o english_a penny_n roy._n all_o pudding_n grass_n puliall_a royal_a and_o of_o some_o organie_n ¶_o the_o nature_n penny_n royal_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n penny_n royal_a boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a provoke_v the_o monthly_a term_n bring_v forth_o the_o secondine_n the_o dead_a child_n and_o unnatural_a birth_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n especial_o of_o the_o kidney_n penny_n royal_a take_v with_o honey_n cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o clear_v the_o breast_n from_o all_o gross_a and_o thick_a humour_n the_o same_o take_v with_o honey_n and_o aloe_n purge_v by_o stool_n melancholy_n humour_n help_v the_o cramp_n and_o draw_v together_o of_o ãâã_d the_o same_o take_v with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n assuage_v the_o inordinate_a desire_n to_o vomit_v &_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n if_o you_o have_v when_o you_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n penny_n royal_a in_o great_a quantity_n dry_a and_o cast_v it_o into_o corrupt_a water_n it_o help_v it_o much_o neither_o will_v it_o hurt_v they_o that_o drink_v thereof_o a_o garland_n of_o penny_n royal_a make_v and_o wear_v about_o the_o head_n be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o the_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n the_o pain_n and_o giddiness_n thereof_o the_o
â¡_o 5_o clinopodium_fw-la austriacum_n austrian_a field_n basill_n â¡_o 6_o clinopodium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la wild_a basill_n of_o the_o alps_n â¡_o 4_o it_o may_v be_v our_o author_n will_v have_v describe_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o i_o conjecture_v by_o those_o word_n which_o he_o use_v in_o mention_v the_o place_n of_o their_o grow_n and_o clinopodium_fw-la ãâã_d grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n upon_o longfield_n down_n in_o kent_n but_o to_o this_o neither_o figure_n nor_o description_n do_v agree_v wherefore_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o history_n thereof_o it_o send_v up_o many_o little_a square_n stalk_v some_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a high_a seldom_o divide_v into_o branch_n at_o each_o joint_a stand_v two_o small_a greenish_a leaf_n little_a hairy_a and_o not_o divide_v or_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o much_o like_o those_o of_o the_o next_o describe_v as_o you_o see_v they_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o little_a hollow_a and_o somewhat_o hood_a flower_n grow_v in_o roundles_a towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n as_o in_o the_o first_o describe_v and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o bluish_a violet_n colour_n the_o seed_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o woody_a and_o last_v for_o many_o year_n the_o whole_a plant_n have_v a_o pretty_a please_a but_o weak_a smell_n it_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n i_o first_o observe_v it_o anno_fw-la 1626._o a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n pomfret_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o since_o by_o datford_n in_o kent_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tenet_n i_o have_v sometime_o see_v it_o bring_v to_o cheapside_n market_n where_o the_o herb_n woman_n call_v it_o poley_n mountain_n some_o it_o may_v be_v that_o have_v take_v it_o for_o polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la misinform_v they_o clusius_n first_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o call_v it_o acinos_fw-la anglicum_fw-la find_v it_o grow_v in_o kent_n anno_fw-la 1581._o and_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o acinos_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n now_o the_o virtue_n attribute_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o his_o acinos_fw-la be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n under_o the_o letter_n b._n 5_o this_o which_o clusius_n have_v also_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ãâã_d or_o acinos_fw-la austriacum_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v for_o it_o have_v tender_a square_n hard_a stalk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v set_v also_o with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n here_o and_o there_o a_o little_a snipt_a which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o flower_n grow_v only_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o these_o pretty_a large_a and_o of_o a_o violet_n colour_n yet_o they_o be_v sometime_o find_v white_a they_o hang_v common_o forward_a and_o at_o be_v be_v with_o there_o upper_a part_n turn_v down_o the_o seed_n vessel_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v and_o contain_v each_o of_o they_o four_o little_a black_a seed_n this_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n it_o grow_v about_o the_o bath_n of_o badon_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o austria_n 6_o pena_n also_o have_v give_v we_o knowledge_n of_o another_o that_o from_o a_o sibrous_a root_n send_v up_o many_o quadrangular_a rough_a branch_n of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o two_o former_a set_v also_o with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n and_o these_o rough_a and_o light_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v thick_a together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n and_o in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o mountain_n calaminte_fw-fr it_o flower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n and_o grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n pona_n set_v it_o forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o clinopodium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la 7_o to_o these_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v another_o who_o description_n be_v send_v i_o by_o mr._n goody_a and_o i_o question_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v the_o plant_n which_o fabius_n columna_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o acinos_fw-la dioscoridis_n for_o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v endue_v odour_n ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o to_o the_o purpose_n acinos_fw-la odoratissimum_fw-la this_o herb_n have_v four_o five_o or_o more_o four_o square_a hard_a woody_a stalk_n grow_v from_o one_o root_n divide_v into_o many_o branch_n cover_v with_o a_o soft_a white_a hairinesse_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o or_o long_o not_o grow_v upright_o but_o trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o little-short_a footstalke_n by_o couple_n of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n somewhat_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o basill_n very_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o acinos_fw-la lobelij_fw-la but_o small_a about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n broad_a and_o not_o full_o a_o inch_n long_o somewhat_o sharp_o point_v light_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n also_o cover_v with_o a_o light_n soft_a hoary_a hairinesse_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a smell_n little_a inferior_a to_o garden_n marjerome_n of_o a_o hot_a bite_a taste_n out_o of_o their_o bosom_n grow_v other_o small_a leaf_n or_o else_o branch_n the_o flower_n also_o grow_v forth_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n not_o in_o whirl_v like_o the_o say_v acinos_fw-la but_o have_v one_o little_a short_a footstalke_n grow_v forth_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o each_o leaf_n on_o which_o be_v place_v three_o four_o or_o more_o small_a flower_n gape_v open_a and_o divide_v into_o four_o unequal_a part_n at_o the_o top_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o basill_n and_o very_o near_o of_o the_o likeness_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o garden_n marjerome_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a bluish_a colour_n tend_v towards_o a_o purple_a the_o seed_n i_o never_o observe_v by_o reason_n it_o flower_a late_o this_o plant_n i_o first_o find_v grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n william_n yalden_n in_o sheet_n near_o petersfield_n in_o hampshire_n ãâã_d 1620._o among_o sweet_a marjerome_n and_o which_o by_o chance_n they_o buy_v with_o the_o seed_n thereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o seed_n of_o sweet_a marjerome_n degenerate_a and_o send_v forth_o this_o herb_n or_o not_o 11._o october_n 1621._o john_n goody_a â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o wild_a kind_n do_v grow_v upon_o gravel_o ground_n by_o water_n side_n and_o especial_o i_o find_v the_o three_o last_o in_o the_o barren_a plain_n by_o a_o house_n in_o kent_n two_o mile_n from_o dartford_n call_v saint_n jones_n in_o a_o village_n call_v sutton_n and_o clinopodium_fw-la vulg_n be_v grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n upon_o long_a field_n down_n in_o kent_n â¡_o one_o of_o the_o three_o last_o of_o our_o author_n description_n be_v omit_v as_o you_o may_v find_v note_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n yet_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o ever_o he_o find_v any_o of_o the_o four_o he_o describe_v ever_o wild_a in_o this_o kingdom_n unless_o the_o secoad_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o autumn_n almost_o by_o every_o hedge_n also_o the_o four_o be_v of_o my_o description_n grow_v near_o dartford_n and_o in_o many_o such_o dry_a barren_a place_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n unprofitable_a basil_n or_o wild_a basill_n be_v call_v by_o some_o clinopodium_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v of_o complexion_n hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n wild_a basill_n pound_n with_o wine_n appease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o juice_n do_v mundify_v the_o same_o and_o put_v away_o all_o obscurity_n and_o dimness_n all_o catarrh_n and_o flow_a humour_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v often_o drop_v into_o the_o same_o â _o the_o stone_n basill_n howsoever_o it_o be_v take_v stop_v the_o lask_z and_o course_n and_o outward_o apply_v it_o help_v hot_a tumour_n and_o inflammation_n â¡_o these_o plant_n be_v good_a for_o all_o such_o effect_n as_o require_v moderate_a heat_n and_o astriction_n â¡_o it_o chap._n 224._o of_o basill_n valerian_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o ocymastrum_n call_v of_o dodonaeus_n valerianarubra_n bring_v forth_o long_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a full_a os_fw-la knot_n or_o joint_n in_o which_o place_n be_v join_v long_a leaf_n much_o like_o unto_o great_a basill_n but_o great_a broad_a and_o large_a or_o rather_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o woade_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v grow_v very_o pleasant_a and_o long_o red_a flower_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o valerian_n which_o have_v cause_v dodonaeus_n to_o call_v this_o plant_n red_a valerian_n which_o be_v pass_v the_o seed_n be_v carry_v
the_o white_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o mint_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o many_o have_v have_v this_o kind_n of_o flux_n stay_v by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o this_o only_a mint_n the_o same_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n or_o to_o the_o temple_n as_o pliny_n teach_v do_v take_v away_o the_o headache_n it_o be_v good_a against_o water_v eye_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o break_n out_o in_o the_o head_n and_o against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o child_n sore_a head_n it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o honey_n water_n it_o be_v take_v inward_o against_o scolopender_n beare-worme_n sea-scorpion_n and_o serpent_n it_o be_v apply_v with_o salt_n to_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n it_o will_v not_o suffer_v milk_n to_o cruddle_n in_o the_o stomach_n pliny_n add_v to_o wax_v sour_a therefore_o it_o be_v put_v in_o milk_n that_o be_v drink_v for_o fear_n that_o those_o who_o have_v drink_v thereof_o shall_v be_v strangle_v it_o be_v think_v that_o by_o the_o same_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o generation_n by_o overthickn_a the_o seed_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n before_o the_o act_n it_o hinder_v conception_n garden_n mint_n take_v in_o meat_n or_o drink_n warm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o dry_v up_o all_o superfluous_a humour_n gather_v in_o the_o same_o and_o cause_v good_a digestion_n mint_n mingle_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o parch_a barley_n consume_v tumour_n and_o hard_a swell_n the_o water_n of_o mint_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n in_o diverse_a medicine_n it_o cure_v the_o trench_a and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n it_o appease_v headache_n stay_v yex_v and_o vomit_v it_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o against_o the_o strangury_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v they_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sting_a of_o wasp_n and_o bee_n with_o good_a success_n chap._n 226._o of_o nep_n or_o cat_n mint_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cat_n mint_n or_o nep_n grow_v high_a it_o bring_v forth_o stalk_n above_o a_o cubit_n long_o corner_a chamfered_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a nick_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o ãâã_d of_o bawme_n or_o of_o horehound_n but_o long_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n they_o partly_o compass_v about_o the_o uppermost_a sprig_n and_o partly_o grow_v on_o the_o very_a top_n they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o manner_n like_o a_o ear_n or_o catkin_n the_o root_n be_v diverse_o part_v and_o full_a of_o string_n and_o ãâã_d a_o long_a time_n the_o whole_a herb_n together_o with_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v soft_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a down_o but_o lesser_a than_o horse-mint_n it_o be_v of_o a_o sharp_a smell_n and_o pierce_v into_o the_o head_n it_o have_v a_o hot_a taste_n with_o a_o certain_a ãâã_d nesse_n â¡_o 2_o our_o author_n figure_v this_o and_o describe_v the_o next_o in_o the_o second_o place_n of_o this_o chapter_n this_o have_v pretty_a large_a square_a stalk_n set_v at_o each_o joint_a with_o two_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o costmary_n but_o of_o a_o gray_a or_o overworn_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o long_a spokie_a tuft_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o smell_n be_v pleasant_a than_o that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v â¡_o 1_o mentha_fw-la felina_n seu_fw-la cattaria_n nep_n or_o cat-mint_n 2_o mentha_fw-la cattaria_n altera_fw-la great_a cat-mint_n 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n hereof_o that_o have_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a lease_n and_o not_o ãâã_d so_o white_a a_o colour_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v four_o square_a the_o flower_n be_v more_o plentiful_a of_o a_o red_a light_n purple_a colour_n incline_v to_o blue_a sprinkle_v with_o little_a fine_a purple_a speck_n the_o smell_n hereof_o be_v strong_a but_o the_o taste_n be_v more_o bite_a â¡_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o be_v former_o in_o the_o three_o place_n of_o the_o last_o chapter_n â¡_o â _o 3_o mentha_fw-la cattaria_n angustifolia_fw-la small_a cat-mint_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v about_o the_o border_n of_o garden_n and_o field_n near_o to_o rough_a bank_n ditch_n and_o common_a way_n it_o be_v delight_v with_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o garden_n â¡_o the_o other_o two_o common_o grow_v in_o garden_n with_o us._n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o cat-mint_n flourish_v by_o and_o by_o after_o the_o spring_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n do_v call_v it_o herba_fw-la cattaria_n and_o herba_fw-la catti_n because_o the_o cat_n be_v very_o much_o delight_v herewith_o for_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o be_v so_o pleasant_a to_o they_o that_o they_o rub_v themselves_o upon_o it_o and_o wallow_v or_o tumble_v in_o it_o and_o also_o feed_v on_o the_o branch_n and_o leaf_n very_o greedy_o it_o be_v name_v of_o the_o apothecary_n nepcta_fw-la but_o nepeta_n be_v proper_o call_v as_o we_o have_v say_v wild_a pennyroyal_n in_o high-dutch_a katzen_n muntz_n in_o low-dutch_a cat_n cruijt_fw-la in_o italian_a gattaria_n or_o herba_fw-la gatta_n in_o spanish_a yerua_fw-la gatera_fw-la in_o english_a cat_n mint_n and_o nep._n â¡_o the_o true_a nepeta_n be_v calamintha_n pulegij_fw-la odour_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n nep_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o calamint_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o matrix_fw-la and_o those_o disease_n that_o grow_v of_o phlegm_n and_o raw_a humour_n and_o of_o wind_n it_o be_v a_o present_a help_n for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a inward_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o fall_n receive_v from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o that_o be_v very_o much_o bruise_v if_o the_o juice_n be_v give_v with_o wine_n or_o meed_n it_o be_v use_v in_o bath_n and_o decoction_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o to_o bring_v down_o their_o sickness_n and_o to_o make_v they_o fruitful_a â¡_o it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o those_o disease_n for_o which_o the_o ordinary_a mint_n do_v serve_v and_o be_v use_v â¡_o chap._n 227._o of_o horse-mint_n or_o watermint_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n mint_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a mint_n it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o garden_n m_o in_o it_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v round_o the_o stalk_n corner_a both_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n the_o root_n creep_v far_o abroad_o but_o every_o part_n be_v great_a and_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n the_o flower_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o a_o round_a ear_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n â _o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o water_n mint_n in_o each_o respect_n be_v like_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o same_o have_v a_o more_o odoriferous_a savour_n be_v light_o touch_v with_o the_o hand_n otherwise_o be_v hardly_o touch_v the_o savour_n be_v over_o hot_a to_o smell_v unto_o it_o bear_v his_o flower_n in_o sundry_a tuft_n or_o roundles_a ingirt_a the_o stalk_n in_o many_o place_n and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o hoary_a gray_a colour_n be_v 1_o mentha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la sisymbrium_fw-la water_n mint_n be_v 2_o calamintha_n aquatica_fw-la water_n calamint_n â¡_o 3_o mentastrum_fw-la horse-mint_n â¡_o 4_o ãâã_d niveum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la party_n colour_a horse-mint_n â¡_o 5_o mentastrum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a horse-mint_n â¡_o 6_o mentastrum_fw-la montanum_fw-la 1._o ãâã_d mountain_n horse-mint_n â¡_o 7_o mentastrum_fw-la ãâã_d radice_fw-la ãâã_d turnep-rooted_n horse-mint_n 4_o in_o some_o of_o our_o english_a garden_n as_o ãâã_d and_o lobel_n observe_v grow_v another_o horse-mint_n much_o less_o and_o better_o smell_v than_o the_o last_o mention_v have_v the_o leaf_n partly_o green_a and_o partly_o milk_n white_a yet_o sometime_o the_o leaf_n be_v some_o of_o they_o whole_o white_a but_o more_o and_o more_o common_o all_o green_a the_o stalk_n flower_n and_o other_o part_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o less_o this_o be_v the_o mentastrum_fw-la ãâã_d anglicum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o mentastrum_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n 5_o this_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n have_v a_o stalk_n of_o a_o cubit_n or_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a set_v with_o longish_n hoary_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o horse-mint_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o spokie_a tuft_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o dusky_a purple_a
colour_n and_o in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a mint_n the_o smell_n of_o this_o come_v near_o to_o that_o of_o the_o water_n mint_n this_o be_v the_o mentastrifolia_fw-la aquatica_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la sive_fw-la ãâã_d 3._o dioscoridis_n of_o lobel_n in_o the_o hist_o lugd_v it_o be_v call_v mentastrum_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la 6_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o be_v some_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a square_a and_o full_a of_o pith_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n to_o those_o of_o cat-mint_n but_o not_o hoary_a but_o rather_o green_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v set_v with_o roundles_a of_o such_o white_a flower_n as_o those_o of_o the_o cats-mint_n the_o smell_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o horse-mint_n whence_o clusius_n call_v it_o mentastrum_fw-la montanum_fw-la primum_fw-la it_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n of_o austria_n 7_o the_o same_o author_n have_v also_o set_v forth_o another_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mentastrum_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la it_o have_v roughish_n stalk_n like_o the_o former_a and_o longish_n crumple_v leave_v somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o flower_n grow_v in_o roundles_a alongst_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v white_a of_o colour_n and_o like_o those_o of_o cat-mint_n the_o root_n of_o this_o which_o as_o also_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o well_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n be_v like_o a_o radish_n and_o blackish_a on_o the_o out_o side_n send_v forth_o many_o succour_n like_v to_o little_a turnip_n and_o also_o diverse_a fibre_n these_o succour_n take_v from_o the_o main_a root_n will_v also_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v it_o flower_n in_o june_n clusius_n receive_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o from_o spain_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n as_o in_o meadow_n near_o unto_o ditch_n that_o have_v water_n in_o they_o and_o by_o river_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n when_o the_o other_o mint_n do_v and_o revive_v in_o the_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a sisymbrium_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a roszmuntz_n massermuntz_n in_o french_a menthe_n ãâã_d in_o english_a water_n mint_n fish-mint_n brooke-mint_n and_o horse-mint_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n mint_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o be_v the_o garden_n mint_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o operation_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v commend_v to_o have_v the_o like_a virtue_n that_o the_o garden_n mint_n have_v and_o also_o to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o bee_n and_o wasp_n if_o the_o place_n be_v rub_v therewith_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v of_o the_o watermint_n rejoice_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o use_v to_o strew_v it_o in_o chamber_n and_o place_n of_o recreation_n pleasure_n and_o repose_v and_o where_o feast_n and_o banquet_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o use_n hereof_o in_o physic_n while_o we_o have_v the_o garden_n mint_n which_o be_v sweet_a and_o more_o agree_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n chap._n 228._o of_o mountain_n mint_n or_o calamint_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o mountain_n calamint_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n seldom_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a part_v into_o many_o branch_n the_o stalk_n be_v four_o square_a and_o have_v joint_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o every_o one_o whereof_o grow_v forth_o leave_v something_o round_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o basill_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a hairy_a down_o as_o be_v also_o the_o stalk_n somewhat_o whitish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v gallant_o deck_v with_o ãâã_d somewhat_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n then_o grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n and_o continue_v 2_o this_o most_o excellent_a kind_n of_o calamint_n have_v upright_o stalk_v a_o cubit_n high_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o woolly_a mossinesse_n beset_v with_o rough_a leaf_n like_o a_o nettle_n somewhat_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o bluish_a or_o sky-coloured_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a smell_n 3_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o calamint_n which_o have_v hard_o square_a stalk_n cover_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o with_o a_o certain_a hoary_a or_o fine_a cotton_n the_o leave_v be_v in_o shape_n like_o basill_n but_o that_o they_o be_v rough_a and_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o roundles_a towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n sometime_o three_o or_o four_o upon_o a_o stem_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o and_o long_o last_v â _o 4_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o strong_a smell_a calamint_n that_o have_v also_o square_a stalk_v cover_v with_o soft_a cotton_n and_o almost_o creep_v by_o the_o ground_n have_v evermore_o two_o leaf_n stand_v one_o against_o another_o small_a and_o soft_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o pennyroyal_a save_v that_o they_o be_v ãâã_d and_o white_a the_o flower_n grow_v about_o the_o stalk_n like_o wharle_n or_o garland_n of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o the_o whole_a plant_n have_v the_o smell_n of_o pennyroyal_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o addition_n of_o ãâã_d odour_n 1_o ãâã_d montana_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la calamint_n or_o mountain_n mint_n ãâã_d 2_o calamintha_n montana_fw-la praestantior_fw-la the_o more_o excellent_a calamint_n ãâã_d 3_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d common_a calamint_n ãâã_d 3_o calamintha_n odour_n ãâã_d field_n calamint_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o shadowy_a and_o gravel_o side_n thereof_o it_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o in_o other_o country_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o garden_n where_o it_o prosper_v marvelous_a well_o and_o very_o easy_o sow_v itself_o i_o have_v find_v these_o plant_n grow_v upon_o the_o chalky_a ground_n and_o highway_n lead_v from_o gravesend_n unto_o canturbury_n in_o most_o place_n or_o almost_o every_o where_o â¡_o i_o have_v only_o observe_v the_o three_o and_o four_o to_o grow_v wild_a with_o we_o in_o england_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o summer_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o year_n through_o it_o bring_v forth_o flower_n and_o seed_n from_o june_n to_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o though_o you_o shall_v say_v elegans_fw-la aut_fw-la utilis_fw-la mentha_fw-la a_o gallant_a or_o profitable_a mint_n the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n calamintha_n apuleius_n also_o name_v it_o amiss_o mentastrum_fw-la and_o confound_v the_o name_n one_o with_o another_o the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o montana_n calamintha_n calamentum_fw-la and_o sometime_o calamentum_fw-la montanum_fw-la in_o french_a calament_n in_o english_a mountain_n calamint_n â¡_o the_o four_o be_v certain_o the_o second_o calamint_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o true_a ãâã_d of_o the_o ancient_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o calamint_n which_o grow_v in_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o fervent_a taste_n and_o bite_a hot_a and_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o dry_a after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o galen_n say_v it_o digest_v or_o waste_v away_o thin_a humour_n it_o cut_v and_o make_v thick_a humour_n thin_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n therefore_o be_v inward_o take_v by_o itself_o and_o also_o with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n it_o do_v manifest_o heat_n provoke_v sweat_n and_o consume_v superfluous_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n it_o take_v away_o the_o shivering_n of_o ague_n that_o come_v by_o fit_n the_o same_o also_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o salad_n oil_n in_o which_o it_o be_v boil_a if_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v and_o well_o rub_v and_o chafe_v therewith_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n and_o expel_v the_o child_n which_o also_o it_o do_v be_v but_o only_o apply_v it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bruise_v such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n and_o that_o can_v breathe_v unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_a that_o have_v the_o wheese_n of_o the_o lung_n say_v ãâã_d and_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n say_v ãâã_d for_o a_o choleric_a passion_n otherwise_o call_v the_o felony_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n for_o that_o it_o remove_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o withal_o cleanse_v be_v take_v aforehand_o in_o wine_n it_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o be_v poison_a be_v inward_o take_v or_o outward_o apply_v it_o cure_v they_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o serpent_n be_v burn_v or_o strew_v it_o drive_v serpent_n away_o it_o take_v away_o black_a
like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o but_o much_o less_o and_o snipt_a only_o from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a and_o as_o clusius_n think_v be_v like_o they_o as_o be_v also_o the_o seed_n clusius_n have_v this_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sideritis_fw-la 4._o 4_o the_o same_o author_n have_v also_o give_v we_o another_o which_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n send_v soorth_o many_o branch_n partly_o lie_v spread_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o stand_v upright_o be_v hairy_a joint_v and_o square_a like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o leaf_n but_o that_o they_o be_v less_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o their_o bosom_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n to_o the_o top_n grow_v roundles_a of_o whitish_a flower_n shape_v like_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n clusius_n call_v this_o sideritis_fw-la 5._o he_o have_v only_o the_o figure_n of_o these_o elegant_o draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o jaques_n plateau_n and_o so_o send_v he_o 5_o this_o from_o a_o small_a woody_a root_n send_v forth_o a_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n some_o half_a foot_n high_a and_o sometime_o high_o and_o this_o stalk_n most_o common_o send_v forth_o some_o four_o branch_n which_o subdivide_v themselves_o into_o small_a one_o all_o of_o they_o sometime_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o stalk_n stand_v upright_o the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n at_o each_o joint_a from_o a_o broad_a bottom_n end_v in_o a_o obtuse_a point_n the_o low_a leaf_n be_v some_o inch_n long_o and_o not_o much_o less_o in_o breadth_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a or_o light_v purple_a small_a and_o hood_a ãâã_d the_o stalk_n in_o roundles_a which_o fall_v ãâã_d longish_n black_a seed_n be_v contain_v in_o five_o corner_a vessel_n i_o first_o find_v it_o august_n 1626._o in_o flower_n and_o seed_n among_o the_o corn_n in_o a_o field_n join_v to_o a_o wood_n side_n not_o far_o from_o greene-hive_n in_o kent_n and_o i_o at_o that_o time_n not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v write_v of_o by_o any_o call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la humilis_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d folio_n but_o since_o i_o find_v that_o ãâã_d have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o prodromus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sideritis_fw-la alsine_n trissaginis_fw-la folio_fw-la 6_o this_o which_o tabernamontanus_fw-la call_v alyssum_fw-la ãâã_d and_o who_o figure_n be_v former_o give_v with_o the_o same_o title_n by_o our_o author_n in_o the_o 118_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a edition_n with_o a_o description_n no_o way_n agree_v therewith_o grow_v up_o with_o square_a stalk_n some_o cubite_fw-la high_a set_v with_o pretty_a large_a and_o green_a smooth_a leaf_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o roundles_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v hood_v and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n this_o grow_v in_o the_o corn_n sield_v in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sideritis_fw-la 2._o of_o matthiolus_n in_o ãâã_d opinion_n who_o call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la aruensis_fw-la latifolia_fw-la glabra_fw-la 7_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n that_o grow_v frequent_o in_o the_o corn_n field_n of_o kent_n and_o by_o purfleet_n in_o essex_n which_o may_v fit_o be_v join_v to_o these_o for_o ãâã_d call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la arvensis_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la and_o in_o the_o historia_fw-la lugd._n it_o be_v name_v tetrahit_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la and_o think_v to_o be_v laudanum_n ãâã_d of_o pliny_n mention_v lib._n 29._o cap._n 8._o and_o lib._n 26._o cap._n 11._o it_o have_v a_o stalk_n some_o ãâã_d or_o better_a high_a set_v with_o sharp_a point_a longish_n leave_v have_v two_o or_o three_o nicke_n on_o their_o side_n and_o grow_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o also_o the_o main_a stalk_n itself_o stand_v in_o one_o or_o two_o roundles_a fair_a red_a hood_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a die_v every_o year_n when_o it_o have_v ãâã_d the_o seed_n it_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n this_o be_v also_o sometime_o find_v with_o a_o white_a flower_n ¶_o the_o time_n place_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o be_v sufficient_o deliver_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o plant_n be_v dry_a with_o little_a or_o no_o heat_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o astrictive_a faculty_n they_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o heal_n of_o green_a wound_n be_v beat_v and_o apply_v or_o put_v in_o unguent_n or_o plaster_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v also_o good_a for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n in_o b_o and_o c._n clusius_n say_v the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v use_v in_o stiria_n in_o fomentation_n to_o bathe_v the_o head_n against_o the_o pain_n or_o ache_v thereof_o as_o also_o against_o the_o stiffness_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o limb_n or_o joint_n and_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v know_v the_o decoction_n use_v with_o very_o good_a success_n in_o cure_v the_o inflammation_n and_o ulceration_n of_o the_o leg_n â¡_o chap._n 233._o of_o water_n horehound_n â¡_o 1_o marubium_n aquaticum_fw-la water_n horehound_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n horehound_n be_v very_o like_a to_o black_a and_o stink_a horehound_n in_o stalk_n and_o flower_a cup_n which_o be_v rough_a prick_a &_o compass_v the_o stalk_n round_o about_o like_a garland_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v also_o black_a but_o long_o hard_a more_o deep_o gash_a in_o the_o edge_n than_o those_o of_o stink_a horehound_n yet_o not_o hairy_a at_o all_o but_o wrinkle_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o whitish_a the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o black_a string_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o brook_n on_o the_o brink_n of_o water_n ditch_n and_o near_o unto_o mote_n for_o it_o require_v store_n of_o water_n and_o grow_v not_o in_o dry_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v aquatile_a and_o palustre_n marubium_n in_o english_a water_n horehound_n matthiolus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v species_n prima_fw-la sideritidis_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o ironwoort_n which_o dioscorides_n have_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o with_o this_o do_v better_a agree_v that_o which_o be_v call_v herba_fw-la judaica_n or_o glid_n wort_n it_o much_o less_o agree_v with_o sideritis_fw-la secunda_fw-la or_o the_o second_o ironwoort_n which_o opinion_n also_o have_v his_o favourer_n for_o it_o be_v like_a in_o leaf_n to_o none_o of_o the_o fernes_n some_o also_o think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o herba_fw-la aegyptia_n because_o they_o that_o feign_v themselves_o egyptian_n such_o as_o many_o time_n wander_v like_a vagabond_n from_o city_n to_o city_n in_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n do_v use_n with_o this_o herb_n to_o give_v themselves_o a_o swart_a colour_n such_o as_o the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n be_v of_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v die_v every_o thing_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o colour_n which_o also_o hold_v so_o fast_o as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v wipe_v or_o wash_v away_o insomuch_o as_o linen_n cloth_n be_v die_v herewith_o do_v always_o keep_v that_o colour_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o withal_o very_o astringent_a or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v little_a use_n of_o the_o water_n horehound_n in_o physic_n ãâã_d chap._n 234._o of_o black_a or_o stink_a horehound_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o black_a horehound_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o white_a kind_n the_o stalk_n be_v also_o square_a and_o hairy_a the_o leave_v somewhat_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a swart_a or_o blackish_a colour_n somewhat_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o nettle_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a and_o stink_a savour_n the_o flower_n grow_v about_o the_o stalk_n in_o certain_a space_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o archangel_n or_o dead_a nettle_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a â¡_o i_o have_v find_v this_o also_o with_o white_a flower_n â¡_o 2_o to_o this_o may_v fit_o be_v refer_v that_o plant_n which_o some_o have_v call_v parietaria_fw-la sideritis_fw-la and_o herbaventi_n with_o the_o additament_n of_o monspeliensium_fw-la to_o each_o of_o these_o denomination_n but_o bauhine_v who_o i_o herein_o follow_v call_v it_o marrubium_n nigrum_fw-la longifolium_fw-la it_o be_v thus_o describe_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o very_a fibrous_a send_v up_o many_o square_n rough_a stalk_n some_o cubite_fw-la high_a set_v at_o certain_a space_n with_o leaf_n long_o and_o broad_a than_o sage_n rough_a also_o and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o out_o of_o their_o bosom_n come_v sloure_n hood_a and_o purple_a of_o colour_n
inflammation_n of_o the_o vuula_n the_o seed_n of_o nettle_n stir_v up_o lust_n especial_o drink_v with_o cute_v for_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a windiness_n it_o concoct_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n raw_a humour_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v breathe_v unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o pleurisy_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o looch_n or_o lick_v medicine_n and_o also_o against_o the_o troublesome_a cough_n that_o child_n have_v call_v the_o chincough_n nicander_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o venomous_a quality_n of_o hemlock_n mushroom_n and_o quicksilver_n and_o apollodoris_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o counterpoison_v for_o henbane_n serpent_n and_o scorpion_n as_o pliny_n witness_v the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o take_v away_o the_o sting_a which_o the_o nettle_n itself_o make_v the_o same_o gross_o powned_z and_o drink_v in_o white_a wine_n be_v a_o most_o singular_a medicine_n against_o the_o stone_n either_o in_o the_o bladder_n or_o in_o the_o reins_n as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v to_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v grievous_o torment_v with_o that_o malady_n it_o expel_v gravel_n and_o cause_v to_o make_v water_n the_o leaf_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o nettle_n or_o the_o seed_n do_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n but_o not_o with_o that_o good_a speed_n and_o so_o assure_o as_o the_o roman_a nettle_n chap._n 238._o of_o hemp_n 1_o cannabis_fw-la mass_fw-la male_a or_o steel_n hemp_n â¡_o 2_o cannabis_fw-la foemina_fw-la femeline_n or_o female_a hemp_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o hemp_n bring_v forth_o round_a stalk_n straight_o hollow_a five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o branch_n when_o it_o grow_v wild_a of_o itself_o but_o when_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o field_n it_o have_v very_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n at_o all_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v hard_a tough_a somewhat_o black_a and_o if_o they_o be_v bruise_v they_o be_v of_o a_o rank_n smell_n make_v up_o of_o diverse_a little_a leaf_n join_v together_o every_o particular_a leaf_n whereof_o be_v narrow_a long_a sharp_o point_v and_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o seed_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wing_n and_o leaf_n be_v round_o somewhat_o hard_o full_a of_o white_a substance_n the_o root_n have_v many_o string_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o be_v the_o female_a hemp_n yet_o barren_a and_o without_o seed_n contrary_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o sex_n which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o other_o be_v the_o male_a and_o one_o must_v be_v gather_v before_o the_o other_o be_v ripe_a else_o it_o will_v wither_v away_o and_o come_v to_o no_o good_a purpose_n ¶_o the_o place_n hemp_n as_o columella_n write_v delight_v to_o grow_v in_o a_o fat_a dung_v and_o watery_a soil_n or_o plain_a and_o moist_a and_o deep_o dig_v ¶_o the_o time_n hemp_n be_v sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n the_o first_o be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o other_o in_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v name_v of_o the_o grecian_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d also_o of_o the_o latin_n cannabis_fw-la the_o apothecary_n keep_v that_o name_n in_o high-dutch_a ãâã_d hanff_n of_o the_o italian_n canape_n of_o the_o spaniard_n canamo_n in_o french_a chanure_n of_o the_o brabander_n kemp_n in_o english_a hemp_n the_o male_a be_v call_v charle_n hemp_n and_o winter_n hemp_n the_o female_a barren_a hemp_n and_o summer_n hemp_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o head_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o ill_a juice_n notwithstanding_o some_o do_v use_v to_o eat_v the_o same_o ãâã_d cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la tragematis_fw-la with_o other_o junket_n it_o consume_v wind_n as_o the_o say_a author_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o dry_a as_o that_o it_o dry_v up_o the_o seed_n if_o too_o much_o be_v eat_v of_o it_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n assuage_v the_o pain_n thereof_o proceed_v as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n as_o galen_n add_v the_o inner_a substance_n or_o pulp_n of_o the_o seed_n press_v out_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o liquor_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n when_o the_o disease_n first_o appear_v and_o oftentimes_o with_o good_a success_n if_o the_o disease_n come_v of_o obstruction_n without_o a_o ague_n for_o it_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o disperse_v and_o concoct_v the_o choler_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n give_v to_o hen_n cause_v they_o to_o lay_v egg_n more_o plentiful_o chap._n 239._o of_o wild_a hemp_n 1_o cannabis_fw-la spuria_n wild_a hemp_n â¡_o 2_o cannabis_fw-la spuria_n altera_fw-la bastard_z hemp_n â¡_o 3_o cannabis_fw-la spuria_n tertia_fw-la small_a bastard_n hemp_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o wild_a hemp_n call_v cannabis_fw-la spuria_n ãâã_d bastard_n hemp_n have_v small_a slender_a hoary_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a beset_v at_o every_o joint_n with_o two_o leaf_n small_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_o a_o nettle_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o sometime_o also_o white_a the_o root_n be_v little_a and_o threddy_o 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o kind_n of_o wild_a hemp_n which_o have_v ãâã_d stalk_n and_o leaf_n like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o flower_n be_v great_a gape_v wide_o open_a like_o the_o flower_n of_o lamium_fw-la or_o dead_a nettle_n whereof_o this_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o kind_n but_o he_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n may_v easy_o discern_v the_o savour_n of_o hemp_n from_o the_o smell_n of_o dead_a nettle_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o clear_a and_o light_a carnation_n colour_n decline_v to_o purple_a 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o wild_a hemp_n like_a unto_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v save_v that_o it_o be_v small_a in_o each_o respect_n and_o not_o so_o hairy_a the_o lease_n be_v somewhat_o round_a the_o root_n small_a and_o threddy_o the_o ãâã_d be_v large_a be_v purple_a or_o white_a with_o a_o yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o inside_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o wild_a or_o bastard_n hemp_n do_v grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o barren_a hilly_a ground_n especial_o in_o earable_a land_n as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v in_o the_o corn_n field_n of_o kent_n as_o about_o gravesend_n ãâã_d and_o in_o all_o the_o tract_n from_o thence_o to_o canturbury_n and_o in_o many_o place_n about_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n from_o july_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o shall_v suffice_v what_o have_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o title_n ãâã_d the_o latin_a name_n in_o english_a wild_a hemp_n nettle_n hemp_n and_o bastard_n hemp_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o ãâã_d hemp_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o physic_n where_o the_o other_o may_v be_v have_v chap._n 240._o of_o water-hempe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water-hempe_n or_o water-agrimony_a be_v seldom_o find_v in_o ãâã_d region_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la foemina_fw-la septentrionalium_fw-la and_o grow_v in_o the_o cold_a northern_a country_n in_o moist_a place_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o pond_n slow_a run_a river_n and_o ditch_n the_o root_n continue_v long_o have_v many_o long_a and_o slender_a string_n after_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n herb_n the_o stalk_n grow_v a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n with_o many_o branch_n stand_v by_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o the_o leaf_n be_v more_o indent_v and_o less_o hairy_a than_o the_o male_a kind_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o brown_a yellow_a colour_n ãâã_d with_o black_a spot_n like_o aster_n atticus_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o daisy_n or_o the_o tansie_n flower_n and_o be_v set_v about_o with_o small_a and_o sharp_a leaf_n such_o as_o be_v about_o the_o rose_n which_o cause_v the_o whole_a flower_n to_o resemble_v ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o it_o savour_v like_o gum_n elemni_n rosine_n or_o cedar_n wood_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v the_o seed_n be_v long_a ãâã_d pyrethrum_fw-la close_o thrust_v together_o and_o light_o cleave_v
to_o any_o woollen_a garment_n that_o it_o touch_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o roughness_n â¡_o this_o be_v find_v with_o the_o leave_v whole_a and_o also_o with_o they_o part_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o variety_n be_v express_v by_o our_o author_n figure_n and_o the_o second_o be_v express_v by_o this_o we_o give_v you_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o â¡_o 2_o there_o be_v another_o wild_a hemp_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n more_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o like_a ground_n in_o show_n differ_v very_o little_a this_o spring_v up_o with_o long_a round_a stalk_n and_o somewhat_o red_a about_o two_o cubit_n high_a or_o something_o high_a they_o be_v beset_v with_o long_a green_a leaf_n indent_v about_o the_o edge_n whereof_o you_o shall_v see_v common_o five_o or_o seven_o of_o those_o leaf_n hang_v upon_o one_o stem_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o hemp_n but_o yet_o soft_a the_o flower_n be_v little_a of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n consist_v of_o soft_a round_a tuft_n and_o stand_v pert_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sprig_n which_o at_o length_n vanish_v away_o into_o down_o the_o root_n underneath_o be_v full_a of_o threddy_o string_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n 1_o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la foemina_fw-la water_n hemp_n or_o water_n agrimony_n â¡_o 2_o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la mass_fw-la common_a dutch_a ãâã_d ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v about_o the_o brink_n of_o ditch_n run_v water_n and_o stand_v pool_n and_o in_o watery_a place_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o root_n continue_v but_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n wither_v away_o in_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o bastard_n or_o wild_a hempes_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o water_n be_v common_o call_v hepatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la of_o diverse_a also_o eupatorium_n leonhar_n fuchsius_n name_v it_o eupatorium_n adulterinum_fw-la of_o most_o cannabina_fw-la of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o cannabis_fw-la hemp_n and_o eupatorium_n auicennae_fw-la it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v that_o which_o baptista_n sardus_n do_v term_n terzola_n in_o high-dutch_a s._n ãâã_d kraut_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a sanctae_fw-la cunigundae_fw-la herba_fw-la s._n cunigunds_o herb_n in_o low-dutch_a boelkens_n kruit_n in_o english_a water_n hemp_n bastard_n and_o water_n agrimonie_n it_o be_v call_v hepatorium_n of_o the_o ãâã_d be_v good_a for_o hepar_n the_o liver_n â¡_o i_o have_v name_v the_o second_o common_a dutch_a agrimonie_n because_o it_o be_v common_o use_v for_o agrimonie_n in_o the_o shop_n of_o that_o country_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v bitter_a also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o have_v virtue_n to_o scour_v and_o open_v to_o attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n and_o to_o expel_v or_o drive_v they_o forth_o by_o urine_n they_o cleanse_v and_o purify_v the_o blood_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n which_o chief_o belong_v to_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o decoction_n hereof_o be_v profitable_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v scab_v and_o have_v filthy_a skin_n and_o likewise_o to_o such_o as_o have_v their_o spleen_n and_o liver_n stop_v or_o swell_v for_o it_o take_v away_o the_o stop_n of_o both_o those_o entrails_n and_o also_o of_o the_o gall_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n especial_o somewhat_o after_o the_o beginning_n the_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o tertian_n fever_n the_o decoction_n drink_v and_o the_o leave_v outward_o apply_v do_v heal_v all_o wound_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a â¡_o fuchsius_n say_v that_o the_o second_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o poison_n and_o gesner_n in_o his_o epistle_n affirm_v that_o he_o boil_a about_o a_o pugil_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o which_o a_o hour_n after_o give_v he_o one_o stool_n and_o afterward_o twelve_o vomit_n whereby_o he_o cast_v up_o much_o phlegm_n so_o that_o it_o work_v say_v he_o like_o white_a hellebor_n but_o much_o more_o easy_o and_o safe_o and_o it_o do_v i_o very_o much_o good_a â¡_o chap._n 241._o of_o egrimonie_n agrimonia_fw-la agrimonie_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o agrimonie_n be_v long_o &_o hairy_a green_a above_o and_o somewhat_o grayish_a underneath_o part_v into_o diverse_a other_o small_a leaf_n snipt_a round_o about_o the_o edge_n almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o hemp_n the_o stalk_n be_v two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o rough_a &_o hairy_a whereupon_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n one_o above_o another_o upward_o towards_o the_o top_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v the_o seed_n somewhat_o long_o and_o rough_a like_a to_o small_a burr_n hang_v downward_o which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a do_v catch_v hold_n upon_o people_n garment_n that_o pass_v by_o it_o the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o black_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o barren_a place_n by_o highway_n enclosure_n of_o meadow_n and_o of_o corn_n field_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o wood_n and_o copse_n and_o almost_o ãâã_d where_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o somewhat_o late_a and_o see_v ãâã_d that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o the_o latin_n also_o eupatorium_n pliny_n eupatoria_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o eupatorium_n in_o apuleius_n and_o that_o be_v marrubium_n horehound_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o apothecary_n of_o germany_n have_v another_o hepatorium_n that_o be_v there_o common_o use_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o may_v be_v name_v hepatorium_n adulterinum_fw-la agrimonie_n be_v name_v lappa_n inversa_fw-la and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v rough_a like_o burr_n do_v hang_v downward_o of_o some_o philanthropos_n of_o the_o cleave_v quality_n of_o the_o seed_n hang_v to_o man_n garment_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n call_v it_o agramonia_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d bruckwurtz_n in_o low-dutch_a in_o french_a and_o in_o english_a agrimonie_n and_o egrimonie_n eupatorium_n take_v the_o name_n of_o eupator_n the_o finder_n of_o it_o out_o and_o say_v pliny_n it_o have_v a_o royal_a and_o princely_a authority_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o do_v moderate_o bind_v and_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a dryness_n galen_n say_v that_o agrimonie_n be_v of_o fine_a and_o subtle_a part_n that_o it_o cut_v and_o scour_v therefore_o say_v he_o it_o remove_v obstruction_n or_o stop_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o do_v likewise_o strengthen_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bind_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o it_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o egrimony_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v naughty_a liver_n and_o for_o such_o as_o piss_v blood_n upon_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o seed_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n as_o pliny_n affirm_v do_v help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a dioscorides_n add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o they_o that_o have_v bad_a liver_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v with_o ãâã_d the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v with_o old_a swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v close_v up_o ãâã_d that_o be_v hardly_o heal_v as_o dioscorides_n say_v â¡_o agrimony_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v inveterate_a hepaticke_a flux_n in_o old_a people_n â¡_o chap._n 242._o of_o sawewoort_n 1._o 2._o serratula_n purpurea_fw-la sive_fw-la alba_fw-la saw-woort_n with_o purple_a or_o white_a flower_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o plant_n which_o the_o new_a writer_n have_v call_v serratula_n differ_v from_o betonica_n although_o the_o ancient_n have_v so_o call_v betony_n it_o have_v large_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n rise_v immediate_o from_o the_o root_n among_o which_o come_v up_o stalk_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la high_a beset_v with_o leaf_n very_o deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a even_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rib_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o male_a scabious_a the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n divide_v themselves_o into_o other_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n ãâã_d of_o they_o bear_v flower_n somewhat_o scaly_a like_o the_o knapweed_n but_o not_o so_o great_a nor_o hard_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o knap_n come_v forth_o a_o bushy_a or_o thrummy_a flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o and_o thereby_o increase_v and_o become_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n 2_o sawewoort_n with_o white_a flower_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o as_o the_o other_o bring_v forth_o a_o bush_n of_o purple_a flower_n in_o a_o manner_n this_o
taste_v of_o wormwood_n and_o a_o red_a flower_n but_o we_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o not_o have_v a_o whitish_a flower_n it_o be_v a_o tender_a plant_n and_o must_v be_v careful_o preserve_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n i_o first_o see_v this_o sage_a with_o mr._n cannon_n and_o by_o he_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o some_o other_o 3_o saluia_fw-la indica_fw-la indian_a sage_n 4_o saluia_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n sage_n â¡_o 8_o saluia_fw-la cretica_n ãâã_d apple-bearing_a sage_n of_o candy_n â¡_o 8_o saluia_fw-la cretica_n non_fw-la ãâã_d candy_n sage_a without_o apple_n 8_o this_o which_o we_o here_o give_v you_o have_v pretty_a large_a leaf_n and_o those_o also_o very_o hairy_a on_o the_o under_o side_n but_o rough_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n like_o as_o the_o ordinary_a sage_n the_o stalk_n be_v rough_a and_o hairy_a four_o square_n below_o and_o round_o at_o their_o top_n the_o flower_n in_o their_o grow_a and_o shape_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n and_o fade_v they_o be_v each_o of_o they_o succeed_v by_o three_o or_o ãâã_d seed_n which_o be_v large_a than_o in_o other_o sage_n and_o so_o fill_v their_o seed-vessel_n that_o they_o show_v like_o berry_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o more_o vehement_a than_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a the_o jeave_v also_o have_v sometime_o little_a ear_n or_o appendix_n as_o in_o the_o small_a or_o pig-sage_a and_o in_o candy_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o growth_n it_o bear_v excrescence_n or_o apple_n if_o we_o may_v so_o term_v they_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o large_a ãâã_d or_o oke-apple_n whence_o clusius_n have_v give_v you_o two_o figure_n by_o the_o same_o title_n as_o i_o here_o present_a the_o same_o to_o your_o view_n matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o also_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o sage_n grow_v not_o wild_a in_o england_n i_o have_v they_o all_o in_o my_o garden_n most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o common_a â¡_o the_o fine_a or_o elegant_a paint_a sage_n be_v first_o find_v in_o a_o country_n garden_n by_o mr._n john_n tradescant_n and_o by_o he_o impart_v to_o other_o lover_n of_o plant_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o sage_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n or_o late_a they_o be_v fit_o remove_v and_o plant_v in_o march_n ¶_o the_o name_n sage_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o apothecary_n the_o italian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n saluia_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a salben_n in_o french_a sauge_n in_o low-dutch_a savie_a in_o english_a sage_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n sage_n be_v manifest_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o beginning_n ãâã_d the_o three_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o second_o it_o have_v adjoin_v no_o little_a astriction_n or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n agrippa_z and_o likewise_o aetius_n have_v call_v it_o the_o holy-herbe_n because_o woman_n with_o child_n if_o they_o be_v like_a to_o come_v before_o their_o time_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o abortment_n do_v eat_v thereof_o to_o their_o great_a good_a for_o it_o close_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o make_v they_o fruitful_a it_o retain_v the_o birth_n and_o giverh_n it_o life_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n about_o the_o four_o day_n ãâã_d go_v abroad_o after_o her_o child_a shall_v drink_v nine_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o ãâã_d salt_n and_o then_o use_v the_o company_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v without_o doubt_n conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o store_n ãâã_d child_n which_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n thus_o far_o agrippa_n sage_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n it_o quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n strengthen_v the_o sinew_n restore_v health_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n upon_o a_o moist_a cause_n take_v away_o shake_v or_o tremble_v of_o the_o member_n and_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o draw_v thin_a phlegm_n out_o ãâã_d the_o head_n it_o be_v likewise_o commend_v against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n the_o cough_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o juice_n of_o sage_n drink_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v and_o vomit_v blood_n and_o stop_v the_o flux_n thereof_o incontinent_o expel_v wind_n dry_v the_o dropsy_n help_v the_o palsy_n strengthen_v the_o sinew_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o water_n with_o woodbine_a leaf_n plantain_n rosemary_n honey_n allome_n and_o some_o white_a wine_n make_v a_o excellent_a water_n to_o wash_v the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o for_o canker_n or_o other_o soreness_n in_o the_o mouth_n especial_o if_o you_o boil_v in_o the_o same_o a_o fair_a bright_a shine_a sea-coal_n which_o make_v it_o of_o great_a efficacy_n no_o man_n needs_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o wholesomnesse_n of_o sage_a ale_n be_v brew_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o sage_n ãâã_d betony_n spikenard_n squinanth_n and_o fennell_n seed_n the_o leaf_n of_o red_a sage_n put_v into_o a_o wooden_a dish_n wherein_o be_v put_v very_o quick_a coal_n with_o some_o ash_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dish_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o from_o burn_v and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o coal_n and_o so_o wrap_v in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o hold_v very_o hot_a unto_o the_o side_n of_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o grievous_a stitch_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n present_o the_o same_o help_v great_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n chap._n 266._o of_o french_a sage_n or_o woody_a mullein_n 1_o verbascum_n matthioli_n french_a sage_n â¡_o 2_o verbascum_fw-la angustis_fw-la saluiae_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o lesser_a french_z sage_n â¡_o 3_o phlomos_n lychnite_v syriaca_fw-la syrian_a sage-leaved_n mullein_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o will_v mullein_n woody_a mullein_n matthiolus_n his_o mullein_a or_o french_a sage_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n of_o a_o woollie_n and_o hoary_a colour_n soft_a and_o downy_a whereupon_o be_v place_v thick_o hoary_a leaf_n of_o a_o strong_a pontic_a ãâã_d in_o shape_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n whereupon_o the_o vulgar_a people_n call_v it_o french_a sage_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v place_v roundles_a or_o crownet_n of_o yellow_a gape_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o dead_a nettle_n but_o much_o great_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a tough_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n â _o 2_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o that_o be_v very_o like_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o leaf_n &_o every_o other_o part_n of_o this_o plant_n have_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o the_o other_o more_o strong_a and_o offensive_a the_o leave_v also_o be_v much_o lesser_a and_o narrow_a somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o lesser_a sage_a â¡_o 3_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o to_o insert_v this_o no_o less_o rare_a than_o beautiful_a plant_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v &_o shape_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o ãâã_d chalcedonica_fw-la or_o none-such_a but_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v hairy_a narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a the_o stalk_n square_a and_o root_v woody_a lobel_n to_o who_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o this_o figure_n and_o description_n call_v this_o phlomos_n ãâã_d altera_fw-la syriaca_fw-la â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o wild_a mulleins_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o diverse_a province_n of_o spain_n and_o also_o in_o ãâã_d upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o stony_a place_n i_o have_v they_o both_o in_o my_o garden_n and_o many_o other_o likewise_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n verbasca_n syluestria_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a elychnium_n or_o after_o other_o elychinium_n because_o of_o the_o cottonie_n substance_n thereof_o match_n or_o week_n be_v make_v to_o keep_v light_n in_o lamp_n verbascum_fw-la lychnitis_n as_o dioscorides_n himself_o testify_v be_v name_v also_o thryallis_n or_o rose_n campion_n but_o the_o flower_n of_o thryallis_n be_v red_a of_o colour_n as_o nicander_n in_o his_o counterpoison_n do_v show_v but_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o be_v yellow_a therefore_o they_o be_v neither_o thryallis_n nor_o lychnitis_n but_o syluestre_n verbascum_n or_o wild_a mullein_n as_o we_o have_v already_o teach_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o rose_n campion_n that_o thryallis_n be_v lychnitis_n sativa_fw-la or_o rose_n campion_n there_o be_v
cubit_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n little_o chasfie_v or_o scaly_a flower_n in_o small_a bunch_n of_o a_o dark_a yellowish_a or_o purple_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n like_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o thistle_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a gross_a and_o fat_a sptead_v about_o in_o the_o earth_n full_a of_o string_n the_o fragrant_a smell_n that_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n yield_v may_v well_o be_v compare_v unto_o the_o savour_n of_o cinnamon_n helenium_fw-la or_o enula_n campana_n be_v a_o plant_n know_v unto_o very_o many_o or_o most_o sort_n of_o people_n i_o mean_v in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o place_n baccharis_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o rough_a and_o craggy_a place_n and_o in_o a_o lean_a soil_n where_o no_o moisture_n baccharis_n ãâã_d sium_n ploughman_n spikenard_n be_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o montpellier_n in_o france_n and_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o spring_v up_o in_o april_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o perfect_v his_o seed_n in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o learned_a herbarist_n of_o montpellier_n have_v call_v this_o plant_n baccharis_n the_o grecian_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o after_o other_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o reason_n of_o that_o sweet_a and_o aromatical_a savour_n which_o his_o root_n contain_v and_o yield_v in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o cinamom_n root_n or_o ploughman_n spiknard_n virgil_n in_o his_o ãâã_d ecloge_n of_o his_o bucolic_n make_v mention_v of_o baccharis_n and_o do_v not_o only_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o garland_n plant_v but_o also_o such_o a_o one_o as_o prevail_v against_o enchantment_n say_v bacchare_fw-la frontem_fw-la cingite_fw-la ne_fw-la ãâã_d malalingua_fw-la futuro_fw-la with_o ploughman_n nard_n my_o forehead_n gird_v lest_o evil_a tongue_n thy_o poet_n hurt_v baccharis_n be_v likewise_o a_o ointment_n in_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o 15_o book_n which_o may_v take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o sweet_a herb_n baccharis_n for_o as_o pliny_n write_v aristophanes_n of_o old_a be_v a_o ancient_a comical_a poet_n witness_v that_o ointment_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o root_n thereof_o to_o be_v brief_a cratevas_n his_o asarum_fw-la be_v the_o same_o that_o dioscorides_n his_o baccharis_n be_v â¡_o this_o plant_n here_o describe_v be_v the_o conizamaior_n of_o matthiolus_n tragus_n and_o other_o â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n baccharis_n cr_n ploughman_n spiknard_n be_v of_o temperature_n very_o astringent_a or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n baccharis_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n as_o paulus_n aegineta_n brief_o set_v down_o do_v open_v the_o pipe_n and_o passage_n that_o be_v stop_v provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o desire_a sickness_n the_o leave_v thereof_o for_o that_o they_o be_v astringent_a or_o bind_a stop_v the_o course_n of_o slux_n and_o rheum_n baccharis_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o heal_v inflammation_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n call_v ignis_fw-la sacer_fw-la and_o the_o smell_v thereof_o provoke_v sleep_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o baccharis_n help_v rupture_n and_o convulsion_n those_o also_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n it_o help_v also_o the_o old_a cough_n and_o difficulty_n to_o make_v water_n when_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v give_v with_o great_a profit_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n or_o any_o venomous_a beast_n be_v implaistered_a and_o apply_v thereto_o a_o bath_n make_v thereof_o and_o put_v into_o a_o close_a stool_n and_o receive_v hot_a mighty_o void_v the_o birth_n and_o further_v those_o that_o have_v extreme_a labour_n in_o their_o child_a cause_v they_o to_o have_v easy_a deliverance_n chap._n 279_o of_o elecampane_n ¶_o the_o description_n elecampane_n bring_v forth_o present_o from_o the_o root_n great_a white_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a almost_o like_o those_o of_o great_a comfrey_n but_o soft_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o hairy_a down_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n ãâã_d elecampane_n and_o be_v more_o white_a underneath_o slight_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_o about_o a_o finger_n thick_a not_o without_o down_o divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o every_o sprig_n stand_v great_a flower_n broad_a and_o round_o of_o which_o not_o only_o the_o long_a small_a leaf_n that_o compass_v round_o about_o be_v yellow_a but_o also_o the_o middle_a ball_n or_o circle_n which_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thread_n and_o at_o length_n be_v turn_v into_o fine_a down_o under_o which_o be_v slender_a and_o long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v uneven_a thick_a and_o as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n may_v gripe_v not_o long_o oftentimes_o blackish_a without_o white_z within_z and_o full_a of_o substance_n sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o bitter_a of_o taste_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a it_o be_v also_o oftentimes_o find_v upon_o mountain_n shadowy_a place_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o dry_a it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o dunstable_n to_o puddle_n hill_n also_o in_o a_o orchard_n as_o you_o go_v from_o colbrook_n to_o ditton_n ferry_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o windsor_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n as_o at_o lid_n and_o folkestone_n near_o to_o dover_n by_o the_o sea_n fide_fw-la ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n be_v in_o their_o bravery_n in_o june_n &_o july_n the_o root_n be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o april_n and_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n that_o which_o the_o grecian_n name_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o latin_n call_v inula_n and_o enula_n in_o shop_n enula_n campana_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o italian_a enoa_n and_o enola_n in_o spanish_a raiz_n del_fw-it alla_fw-mi in_o french_a enula_n campane_n in_o english_a elecampane_n and_o scabwoort_n and_o horse-heale_a some_o report_n that_o this_o plant_n take_v the_o name_n helenium_fw-la of_o ãâã_d wise_a to_o menelaus_n who_o have_v her_o hand_n full_a of_o it_o when_o paris_n steal_v she_o away_o into_o phrygia_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o this_o elecampane_n be_v marvelous_a good_a for_o many_o thing_n be_v of_o nature_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a for_o be_v green_a and_o as_o yet_o full_a of_o juice_n it_o be_v full_a of_o superfluous_a moisture_n which_o somewhat_o abate_v the_o hot_a and_o dry_a quality_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v good_a for_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o for_o such_o as_o can_v breathe_v unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o it_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n both_o give_v in_o a_o looch_n which_o be_v a_o medicine_n to_o be_v lick_v on_o and_o likewise_o preserve_v as_o also_o otherwise_o give_v to_o purge_v and_o void_a out_o thick_a tough_a and_o clammy_a humour_n which_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o root_n preserve_v be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n be_v take_v after_o supper_n it_o do_v not_o only_o help_v digestion_n but_o also_o keep_v the_o belly_n soluble_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o same_o boil_a drive_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o pliny_n teach_v who_o also_o write_v in_o his_o twenty_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n the_o same_o be_v chew_v fast_v do_v ãâã_d the_o tooth_n the_o root_n of_o elecampane_n be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o counterpoison_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n it_o resist_v poison_v it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n some_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o the_o same_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o honey_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o ointment_n do_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v up_o old_a ulcer_n galen_n say_v that_o herewith_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v make_v red_a which_o be_v vex_v with_o long_a &_o cold_a grief_n as_o be_v diverse_a passion_n of_o the_o huckle_n bone_n call_v the_o sciatica_n and_o little_a and_o continual_a bunny_n and_o looseness_n of_o certain_a joint_n by_o reason_n of_o overmuch_o moisture_n the_o decoction_n of_o enula_n drunken_a provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v grieve_v with_o inward_a bursting_n or_o have_v any_o member_n out_o of_o joint_a the_o root_n take_v with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n make_v in_o a_o electuary_n cleanse_v the_o breast_n ripen_v tough_a phlegm_n and_o make_v it_o easy_a to_o be_v spit_v forth_o and_o
on_o the_o nether_a side_n somewhat_o white_a the_o stalk_n be_v corner_a thick_a beset_v with_o like_a leaf_n but_o far_o less_o divide_v into_o very_o many_o wing_n and_o branch_n bring_v forth_o great_a burr_n round_o like_a bullet_n or_o ball_n which_o be_v rough_a all_o over_o and_o full_a of_o sharp_a crooking_a prickle_n take_v hold_n on_o man_n garment_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o out_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o flower_n thrum_v or_o all_o of_o thread_n of_o colour_n purple_a the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v within_o the_o round_a ball_n ãâã_d bullet_n and_o this_o seed_n when_o the_o burr_n open_a and_o the_o wind_n blow_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a within_o and_o black_a without_o â¡_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n hereof_o which_o have_v lesser_a and_o soft_a head_n with_o weak_a prickle_n these_o head_n be_v also_o hairy_a or_o downy_a and_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n somewhat_o less_o yet_o otherwise_o like_o the_o fore_n describe_v lobell_n call_v this_o arction_fw-la montanum_fw-la and_o lappa_n minor_fw-la galeni_fw-la it_o be_v also_o the_o lappa_n minor_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n lobell_n find_v this_o grow_n in_o somersetshire_n three_o mile_n from_o bath_n near_o the_o house_n of_o one_o ãâã_d john_n ãâã_d 2_o the_o lesser_a burr_n have_v leaf_n far_o small_a than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o grayish_a overworn_a ãâã_d like_a to_o those_o of_o orach_n nick_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a ãâã_d little_a black_a spot_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o flower_n before_o the_o burr_n come_v ãâã_d do_v compass_v the_o small_a stalk_n round_o about_o they_o be_v but_o little_a and_o quick_o vade_v away_o then_o ãâã_d the_o burr_n or_o the_o fruit_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o form_n long_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ãâã_d as_o big_a as_o a_o olive_n or_o a_o cornell_n berry_n rough_a like_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o plane_n tree_n and_o be_v ãâã_d cleave_v fast_o unto_o man_n garment_n they_o do_v not_o open_v at_o all_o but_o be_v keep_v close_o shut_v bring_v forth_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o very_a many_o string_n and_o grow_v not_o deep_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v every_o where_o the_o second_o i_o find_v in_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o draiton_n to_o juer_v two_o mile_n from_o colbrooke_n since_o which_o time_n i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o the_o high_a way_n ãâã_d stanes_n and_o egham_n â¡_o it_o also_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o southwick_n sheet_n in_o hampshire_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o mr._n goody_a â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n their_o season_n be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o great_a burr_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a personata_fw-la personatia_fw-la and_o arcium_fw-la in_o shop_n bardana_n and_o lappa_n mayor_n in_o high_a dutch_a grosskletten_n in_o low_a dutch_a groote_n clissen_v ãâã_d rench_n glouteron_n in_o english_a great_a burr_n burr_n dock_n or_o clotpoll_n burr_n apuleius_n beside_o these_o do_v also_o set_v down_o certain_a other_o name_n belong_v to_o clot_n burr_n as_o dardana_n bacchion_n elephantosis_n nephelion_n manifolium_fw-la the_o lesser_a burr_n dock_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a xanthium_n in_o shop_n lappa_n minor_fw-la lappa_n ãâã_d and_o of_o diverse_a strumaria_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v phasganion_n and_o phasganon_n or_o herb_n victory_n be_v but_o bastard_n name_n and_o therefore_o not_o proper_o so_o call_v in_o english_a louse_n burr_n ditch_n burr_n and_o lesser_a burr_n dock_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v xanthium_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o burr_n or_o fruit_n before_o it_o be_v full_o wither_v be_v stamp_v and_o put_v into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o afterward_o when_o need_n require_v the_o weight_n of_o two_o ounce_n thereof_o and_o somewhat_o more_o be_v steep_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o rub_v on_o make_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n red_a yet_o the_o head_n be_v first_o to_o be_v dress_v or_o rub_v with_o niter_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n write_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o clotpoll_n burr_n be_v of_o temperature_n moderate_o dry_a and_o waste_a the_o root_n be_v something_o hot_a the_o seed_n of_o the_o lesser_a burr_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v power_n to_o digest_v therefore_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n be_v take_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o pine_n apple_n as_o dioscorides_n witness_v be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o corrupt_a matter_n apeleius_n say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v stamp_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n cure_v the_o same_o and_o so_o speedy_o set_v free_v the_o sick_a man_n he_o also_o teach_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v give_v to_o drink_v with_o honey_n procure_v urine_n and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o that_o the_o same_o drink_v with_o old_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n columella_n declare_v that_o the_o herb_n beat_v with_o salt_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o scarify_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o launcet_n or_o razor_n draw_v out_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o that_o also_o the_o root_n be_v stamp_v be_v more_o available_a against_o serpent_n and_o that_o the_o root_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n evil_a the_o stalk_n of_o clotburre_n before_o the_o burr_n come_v forth_o the_o rind_n pill_v off_o be_v eat_v raw_a with_o salt_n and_o pepper_n or_o boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a meat_n be_v pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v take_v in_o that_o manner_n it_o increase_v seed_n and_o stir_v up_o lust_n also_o it_o be_v a_o good_a nourishment_n especial_o boil_a if_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v likewise_o add_v it_o be_v the_o better_a and_o be_v no_o less_o available_a against_o the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o lung_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n than_o the_o root_n be_v the_o root_n stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o ãâã_d be_v a_o most_o approve_a medicine_n for_o a_o windy_a or_o cold_a stomach_n treacle_n of_o andromachus_n and_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n labour_v in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o burr_n leaf_n and_o so_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n have_v be_v prove_v many_o time_n most_o miraculous_o to_o appease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o dioscorides_n commend_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o ãâã_d together_o with_o the_o seed_n against_o the_o ãâã_d ache_n if_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o while_n in_o the_o mouth_n also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o soment_n therewith_o both_o burn_n and_o kibe_a heel_n and_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v drink_v in_o wine_n against_o the_o strangury_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v lay_v unto_o hard_a swell_n the_o root_n ãâã_d pick_v wash_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o malmsey_n help_v the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n the_o white_n in_o woman_n and_o strengthen_v the_o back_n if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o the_o ãâã_d of_o egg_n the_o powder_n of_o ãâã_d and_o nutmeg_n brew_v or_o mix_v together_o and_o drink_v first_o and_o last_o chap._n 290._o of_o colts-foot_n or_o horsefoot_n 1_o tussilago_n florin_n colts-foot_n in_o flower_n 1_o tussilaginis_fw-la folia_fw-la the_o leaf_n of_o colts-foot_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o tvssilago_n or_o folefoot_n have_v many_o white_a and_o long_a creep_a root_n somewhat_o fat_a from_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o april_n about_o a_o span_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n yellow_a flower_n which_o change_n into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v perish_v there_o appear_v spring_a ãâã_d of_o the_o earth_n many_o broad_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o white_a hoary_a or_o grayish_a colour_n fashion_v like_o a_o horse_n foot_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v folefoot_n and_o horsehoofe_n seldom_o or_o never_o shall_v you_o find_v leaf_n and_o flower_n at_o once_o but_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o leaf_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o first_o picture_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o naked_a stalk_n and_o flower_n and_o by_o the_o second_o which_o pourtrait_v the_o leaf_n only_o â¡_o 2_o beside_o the_o common_o grow_v and_o describe_v colts-foot_n there_o be_v other_o two_o ãâã_d mountain_n colts-feet_n describe_v by_o clusius_n the_o first_o
like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o the_o seed_n also_o grow_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o water_n ãâã_d last_o describe_v 5_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o water_n milfoile_n which_o have_v leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o water_n violet_n small_a and_o not_o so_o many_o in_o number_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a bear_v yellow_a gape_a flower_n fashion_v like_o a_o hood_n or_o the_o small_a snapdragon_n which_o cause_v pena_n to_o put_v unto_o his_o ãâã_d this_o additament_n galericulatum_fw-la that_o be_v hood_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o with_o some_o few_o knob_n hang_v thereat_o like_o the_o sound_n of_o fish_n 2_o millesolium_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la water_n yarrow_n 3_o millesolium_fw-la sive_fw-la ãâã_d flore_fw-la &_o ãâã_d ãâã_d aquatici_fw-la ãâã_d fancy_n crowfoot_n or_o water_n milsoile_v â¡_o 6_o to_o these_o may_v we_o add_v a_o small_a water_n milfoile_n set_v forth_o by_o clusius_n it_o have_v round_o green_a stalk_n set_v with_o many_o joint_n whereout_o come_v at_o their_o low_a end_n many_o hairy_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o mud_n the_o top_n of_o these_o stem_n stand_v some_o handful_n above_o the_o water_n and_o at_o each_o joint_n stand_v five_o long_v fine_o wing_a leaf_n very_o green_a and_o some_o inch_n long_o which_o wax_n less_o and_o less_o as_o they_o stand_v high_a or_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o each_o of_o these_o leaf_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stem_n grow_v one_o small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o six_o little_a leaf_n join_v together_o and_o not_o open_v themselves_o and_o these_o at_o length_n turn_v into_o little_a knob_n with_o four_o little_a pointal_n stand_v out_o of_o they_o clusius_n call_v this_o myriophyllon_n aquaticum_fw-la minus_fw-la â¡_o â¡_o 4_o millefolium_n tenuifolium_fw-la fennell_n leave_a water_n milfoile_n â¡_o 5_o millefolium_n palustre_n galericulatum_fw-la hood_a water_n milfoile_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v find_v in_o lake_n and_o stand_a water_n or_o in_o water_n that_o run_v slow_o i_o have_v not_o find_v such_o plenty_n of_o it_o in_o any_o one_o place_n as_o in_o the_o water_n ditch_n adjoin_v to_o saint_n george_n his_o field_n near_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a water_n uiolerian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v viola_z aquatilis_fw-la in_o english_a water_n gillofloure_n or_o water_n violet_n in_o french_a gyroflees_n d'eaue_v matthiolus_n make_v this_o to_o be_v also_o myrophylli_n ãâã_d or_o a_o kind_n of_o yarrow_n although_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o description_n thereof_o for_o neither_o have_v it_o one_o stalk_n only_o nor_o one_o single_a root_n as_o myriophyllon_n or_o yarrow_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v for_o the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n and_o it_o bring_v forth_o many_o stalk_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a millefolium_n and_o myriophyllon_n and_o also_o supercilium_fw-la veneris_fw-la in_o shop_n it_o be_v unknown_a this_o yarrow_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o land_n the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o title_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n water_n yarrow_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v of_o a_o dry_a faculty_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o take_v away_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o swell_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n for_o dioscorides_n affirm_v that_o water_n yarrow_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o inflammation_n in_o green_a wound_n if_o with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v apply_v green_a or_o dry_a and_o it_o be_v give_v inward_o with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n to_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o a_o high_a place_n water_n gillofloure_n or_o water_n violet_n be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a yet_o have_v it_o no_o use_n in_o physic_n at_o all_o chap._n 301._o of_o duck_n meat_n lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la duck_n meat_n ¶_o the_o description_n dvckes_n meat_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a green_a moss_n with_o very_o little_a round_a leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o lentil_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o on_o the_o nether_a side_n grow_v down_o very_o fine_a thread_n like_o hair_n which_o be_v to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o root_n it_o have_v neither_o stalk_n flower_n nor_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v in_o pound_n lake_n city_n ditch_n and_o in_o other_o stand_a water_n every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n of_o duck_n meat_n be_v know_v to_o all_o ¶_o the_o name_n duck_n meat_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lens_n lacustris_n lens_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la of_o the_o apothecary_n it_o be_v ãâã_d aquae_n lenticula_n in_o high-dutch_a meerlinsen_n in_o low-dutch_a ãâã_d and_o more_o usual_o enden_n gruen_a that_o be_v to_o say_v anatum_fw-la herba_fw-la duck_n herb_n because_o duck_n do_v feed_v thereon_o whereupon_o also_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v duck_n meat_n some_o term_n it_o after_o the_o greek_a water_n lentil_o and_o of_o other_o it_o be_v name_v grain_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o lend_v ãâã_d in_o french_a lentille_n d_o eave_v in_o spanish_a lenteias_n de_fw-fr agua_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n galen_n show_v that_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o hot_a ague_n if_o they_o be_v either_o apply_v alone_o or_o else_o use_v with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n it_o also_o knit_v rupture_n in_o young_a child_n duck_n meat_n mingle_v with_o fine_a wheaten_a flower_n and_o apply_v prevail_v much_o against_o hot_a swell_n as_o phlegmon_n erisipelas_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o same_o do_v help_v the_o fundament_n fall_v down_o in_o young_a child_n chap._n 302._o of_o water_n crowfoot_n 1_o ranunculus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la water_n crowfoot_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n crowfoot_n have_v slender_a branch_n trail_v far_o abroad_o whereupon_o grow_v leaf_n under_o the_o water_n most_o fine_o cut_v and_o jagged_a like_o those_o of_o camomile_n those_o above_o the_o water_n be_v somewhat_o round_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o form_n not_o unlike_o the_o small_a tender_a leaf_n of_o the_o mallow_n but_o lesser_a among_o which_o do_v grow_v the_o flower_n small_a and_o white_a of_o colour_n make_v of_o fine_a little_a leaf_n with_o some_o yellowness_n in_o the_o middle_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o straw-berry_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n after_o which_o there_o come_v round_o rough_a and_o prickly_a knappe_z like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n crowfoot_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a hairy_a string_n â¡_o there_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v find_v a_o variety_n of_o this_o with_o the_o leave_v less_o and_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o juy_n leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v also_o much_o lesser_a but_o white_a of_o colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a bottom_n i_o question_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o ranunculus_fw-la hederaceus_fw-la daleschampij_fw-la pag._n 1031._o of_o the_o hist._n lugd._n â¡_o 2_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n of_o small_a moment_n yet_o not_o amiss_o to_o be_v remember_v call_v hederula_fw-la aquatica_fw-la or_o water_n ivy_n the_o which_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o find_v nevertheless_o i_o find_v it_o once_o in_o a_o ditch_n by_o bermondsey_n house_n near_o to_o london_n and_o never_o elsewhere_o it_o have_v small_a threddy_o string_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n and_o stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o top_n whereunto_o be_v fasten_v small_a leaf_n swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n triangle_v or_o three_o corner_a like_o to_o those_o of_o barren_a ivy_n or_o rather_o noble_a liverwort_n barren_a of_o flower_n and_o seed_n 2_o hederula_fw-la aquatica_fw-la water_n ivy_n ivy_o 3_o stellaria_n aquatica_fw-la water_n starwort_n 3_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o herb_n of_o small_a reckon_n that_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n call_v stellaria_n aquatica_fw-la or_o water_n star-wort_n which_o have_v many_o small_a grassy_a stem_n like_o thread_n come_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n unto_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o same_o whereupon_o do_v grow_v small_a double_a flower_n of_o a_o greenish_a or_o hereby_o colour_n â¡_o i_o take_v this_o stellaria_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o water_n chickeweed_n which_o grow_v almost_o in_o every_o ditch_n with_o two_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n and_o half_o a_o dozen_o or_o more_o lie_v close_o together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o star_n it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o this_o shape_n in_o the_o end_n of_o
many_o small_a red_a grain_n or_o round_a root_n as_o big_a as_o pepper_n corn_n which_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n and_o be_v call_v semen_n saxifragae_fw-la albae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o white_a saxifrage_n or_o stonebreake_a although_o beside_o these_o foresay_a round_a knob_n it_o have_v also_o small_a seed_n contain_v in_o little_a husk_n follow_v his_o flower_n as_o other_o herb_n have_v 1_o saxifraga_n alba_fw-la white_a saxifrage_n 2_o saxifraga_n aurea_fw-la golden_a saxifrage_n â¡_o 3_o saxifraga_n albapetraea_n white_a rock_n saxifrage_n 2_o golden_a saxifrage_n have_v round_o compass_v leaf_n blunt_o indent_v about_o the_o border_n like_o the_o former_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_v a_o handful_n high_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v two_o or_o three_o little_a leaf_n together_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o spring_n small_a flower_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v little_a husk_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o red_a seed_n not_o unlike_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v tender_a creep_v in_o the_o ground_n ãâã_d long_a thread_n or_o hair_n â¡_o 3_o pona_n have_v set_v forth_o this_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o saxifraga_n alba_fw-la petraea_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v place_v it_o here_o though_o i_o think_v i_o may_v more_o fit_o have_v rank_v he_o with_o ãâã_d rutaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la former_o describe_v it_o have_v a_o small_a single_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v diverse_a fat_a longish_n leave_v somewhat_o hairy_a and_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n among_o those_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a knotty_a stalk_n roughish_n and_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n some_o half_a foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n which_o carry_v white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o with_o some_o yellowish_a thread_n in_o their_o middle_n these_o fall_v there_o remain_v a_o cup_n contain_v a_o very_a small_a seed_n it_o flower_n at_o the_o end_n of_o june_n in_o the_o shadowy_a place_n of_o 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liquor_n therefore_o he_o that_o will_v use_v it_o dry_a must_v have_v it_o put_v in_o a_o glass_n or_o glass_v vessel_n well_o stop_v and_o set_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n it_o melt_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o liquor_n if_o it_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o linen_n bag_n in_o some_o place_n in_o a_o cellar_n under_o the_o ground_n the_o apothecary_n call_v this_o liquor_n that_o drop_v away_o from_o it_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o retain_v a_o causticke_a and_o burn_a quality_n and_o also_o a_o very_a dry_a faculty_n it_o very_o soon_o take_v away_o leprie_n scab_n retter_n and_o other_o filth_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o face_n with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o rose_n water_n add_v and_o as_o much_o ceruse_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o lineament_n wherewith_o the_o blemish_a or_o spot_a part_n must_v be_v anoint_v over_o night_n ¶_o the_o brief_a sum_n of_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o vine_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n branch_n and_o tendrel_n of_o the_o vine_n drunken_a be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o vomit_n and_o spit_v blood_n for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o vomit_n overmuch_o the_o kernel_n within_o the_o grape_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n wine_n moderate_o drink_v profit_v much_o and_o make_v good_a digestion_n but_o it_o hurt_v and_o distemper_v they_o that_o drink_v it_o seldom_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v before_o meat_n it_o preserve_v the_o body_n and_o pierce_v quick_o into_o the_o bladder_n but_o upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n it_o rather_o make_v oppilation_n or_o stop_n because_o it_o do_v swift_o drive_v down_o
the_o edge_n the_o flower_n resemble_v a_o cross_n with_o four_o sharp_a point_a rough_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n which_o contain_v diverse_a small_a loose_a little_a leaf_n in_o their_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o last_a it_o grow_v upon_o the_o rocky_a place_n of_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n where_o pona_n find_v it_o and_o he_o call_v it_o clemat_n be_v cruciata_fw-la alpina_n â¡_o â¡_o 6_o clematis_n cruciata_fw-la alpina_n virgin_n bower_n of_o the_o alps._n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v not_o grow_v wild_a in_o england_n that_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o learn_v notwithstanding_o i_o have_v they_o all_o in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v exceed_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n do_v flower_n from_o august_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n there_o be_v not_o much_o more_o find_v of_o their_o name_n than_o be_v express_v in_o their_o several_a title_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v somewhat_o say_v as_o i_o think_v by_o hearsay_n but_o nothing_o of_o certainty_n wherefore_o let_v that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o suffice_v we_o may_v in_o english_a call_v the_o first_o bite_a clematis_n or_o white_a clematis_n bite_a peruinkle_n or_o purge_a peruinkle_n lady_n bower_n and_o virgin_n bower_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n hereof_o be_v bite_v and_o do_v mighty_o blister_v be_v as_o galen_n say_v of_o a_o causticke_a or_o burn_a quality_n it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v apply_v do_v heal_v the_o scurf_n and_o lepry_a and_o that_o the_o seed_n beat_v and_o the_o powder_n drink_v with_o fair_a water_n or_o with_o mead_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o choler_n by_o the_o stool_n chap._n 328._o of_o woodbine_a or_o honeysuckle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o woodbine's_a some_o of_o they_o shrub_n with_o wind_a stalk_n that_o wrap_v themselves_o unto_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o about_o they_o likewise_o there_o be_v other_o sort_n or_o kind_n find_v out_o by_o the_o late_a herbarist_n that_o climb_v not_o at_o all_o but_o stand_v upright_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o among_o the_o shrubby_a plant_n and_o first_o of_o the_o common_a woodbinde_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o woodbinde_v or_o honeysuckle_n climb_v up_o aloft_o have_v long_o slender_a woody_a stalk_n part_v into_o diverse_a branch_n about_o which_o stand_v by_o certain_a distance_n smooth_a leaf_n set_v together_o by_o couple_n one_o right_a against_o another_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n above_o underneath_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a the_o flower_n show_v themselves_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o in_o number_n long_o white_a sweet_a of_o smell_n hollow_a within_o in_o one_o part_n stand_v more_o out_o with_o certain_a thredde_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_a to_o little_a bunch_n of_o grape_n red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a hard_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o not_o without_o string_n 2_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o woodbine_n have_v leaf_n stalk_n and_o root_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a woodbinde_a or_o honeysuckle_n save_v that_o near_a unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o the_o stalk_n ãâã_d grow_v through_o the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o herb_n thorowwax_n call_v perfoliata_n which_o leaf_n do_v resemble_v little_a saucer_n out_o of_o which_o broad_a round_a leaf_n proceed_v fair_a beautiful_a and_o well_o smell_a flower_n shine_v with_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o dash_v with_o yellow_a by_o little_a and_o little_o stretch_v out_o like_o the_o nose_n of_o a_o elephant_n garnish_v within_o with_o small_a yellow_a chive_n or_o thredde_n and_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v in_o their_o flourish_a the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n do_v resemble_v saucer_n fill_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o woodbinde_a many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v three_o or_o four_o saucer_n one_o above_o another_o fill_v with_o flower_n as_o the_o ãâã_d which_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v double_a honeysuckle_n or_o woodbinde_v 1_o periclymenum_fw-la woodbinde_v or_o honisuckle_n 2_o periclymenum_fw-la perfoliatum_fw-la italian_n woodbinde_v ¶_o the_o place_n the_o woodbinde_v grow_v in_o wood_n and_o hedge_n and_o upon_o shrub_n and_o bush_n oftentimes_o wind_v itself_o so_o straight_o and_o hard_o about_o that_o it_o leave_v his_o print_n upon_o those_o thing_n so_o wrap_v the_o double_a honeysuckle_n ãâã_d now_o in_o my_o garden_n and_o many_o other_o likewise_o in_o great_a plenty_n although_o not_o long_o since_o very_o rare_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v except_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o diligent_a herbarist_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o betimes_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n bud_v forth_o in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a volucrum_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o scribonius_n largus_n syluaemater_n in_o shop_n caprifolium_fw-la and_o matrisylua_n of_o some_o lilium_fw-la inter_fw-la spinas_fw-la in_o italian_a vincibosco_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a geysbladt_n in_o low_a dutch_a gheytenbladt_n and_o mammekens_n cruit_v in_o french_a cheurefueille_n in_o spanish_a ãâã_d in_o english_a woodbinde_v honeysuckle_n and_o caprifoly_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n there_o have_v a_o error_n in_o time_n past_o grow_v among_o a_o few_o and_o now_o almost_o past_a recovery_n to_o be_v call_v again_o be_v grow_v a_o error_n universal_a which_o error_n be_v how_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o honisuckle_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v rash_o give_v for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o ãâã_d as_o though_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o cool_v but_o contrariwise_o honeysuckle_n be_v neither_o cold_a nor_o bind_v but_o hot_a and_o attenuate_a or_o make_v thin_a for_o as_o galen_n say_v both_o the_o fruit_n of_o woodbinde_a and_o also_o the_o leaf_n do_v so_o much_o attenuate_v and_o heat_n as_o ãâã_d somewhat_o too_o much_o of_o they_o be_v drink_v they_o will_v cause_v the_o urine_n to_o be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n yet_o do_v they_o at_o the_o first_o only_o provoke_v urine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o ripe_a seed_n gather_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n and_o drink_v unto_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o dram_n weight_n forty_o day_n together_o do_v waste_n and_o consume_v away_o the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o spleen_n remove_v wearisomeness_n help_v the_o ãâã_d and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v cure_v the_o hicket_n procure_v bloody_a urine_n after_o the_o six_o day_n and_o cause_v woman_n to_o have_v speedy_a travel_n in_o child_n bear_v the_o leave_v be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n which_o be_v drink_v thirty_o day_n together_o be_v report_v to_o make_v man_n barren_a and_o destroy_v their_o natural_a seed_n the_o flower_n steep_v in_o oil_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v good_a to_o anoint_v the_o body_n that_o be_v benumb_v and_o grow_v very_o cold_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v give_v to_o be_v drink_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o spleen_n that_o be_v stop_v be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o galen_n or_o rather_o of_o ãâã_d it_o be_v certain_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o water_n of_o honisuckle_n be_v good_a against_o the_o soreness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o uvula_fw-la and_o with_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_v or_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n distil_v be_v make_v diverse_a good_a medicine_n against_o canker_n and_o sore_a mouth_n as_o well_o in_o child_n as_o elder_a people_n and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ulceration_n and_o ãâã_d in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o some_o allome_a or_o verdigreace_n if_o the_o sore_n require_v great_a cleanse_n outward_o ãâã_d always_o that_o there_o be_v no_o verdigreace_n put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o must_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n chap._n 329._o of_o jasmine_n or_o gelsemine_n 1_o jasminum_fw-la album_fw-la white_a gessemine_n 2_o jasminum_fw-la candiflorum_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a white_a gessemine_n ¶_o the_o description_n 3_o jasminum_fw-la luteum_fw-la yellow_a jasmine_n 2_o lobel_n report_v that_o he_o see_v in_o a_o garden_n at_o brussels_n belong_v to_o a_o reverend_a person_n call_v mr._n john_n boisot_n a_o kind_n of_o ãâã_d very_o much_o differ_v from_o our_o jasmine_n which_o he_o nourish_v in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n it_o grow_v not_o above_o say_v he_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n
break_v the_o stone_n ãâã_d forth_o gravel_n and_o sand_n and_o ease_v those_o that_o make_v their_o water_n with_o great_a pain_n dioscorides_n write_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o berry_n which_o moreover_o say_v he_o bring_v down_o the_o desire_a sickness_n help_v the_o headache_a and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o root_n do_v serve_v to_o raise_v up_o gentle_o tough_a and_o gross_a phlegm_n which_o stick_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o do_v concoct_v the_o same_o chap._n 339._o of_o horse-tongue_n or_o double-tongue_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o horse-tongue_n send_v forth_o round_a stalk_n of_o a_o span_n long_o whereupon_o be_v set_v long_o broad_a and_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n but_o not_o prick_v as_o be_v those_o of_o kneeholme_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n but_o lesser_a great_a than_o those_o of_o kneeholm_n out_o of_o the_o middle_a rib_n whereof_o come_v forth_o another_o leaf_n sharp_o point_v also_o but_o small_a and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o kneeholme_a resemble_v a_o little_a tongue_n from_o the_o ãâã_d of_o which_o two_o leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n of_o colour_n red_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a which_o be_v sometime_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o hide_v under_o the_o leaf_n the_o root_n be_v white_a long_a and_o tough_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n 1_o hippoglossum_fw-la mass_fw-la the_o male_a horse-tongue_n 2_o hippoglossum_fw-la ãâã_d the_o female_a horse-tongue_n 2_o the_o female_a horse-tongue_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o ãâã_d but_o in_o stature_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n it_o rise_v up_o say_v my_o author_n four_o or_o five_o handful_n ãâã_d the_o berry_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o great_a leaf_n and_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o lesser_a ãâã_d a_o faint_a yellowish_a red_a colour_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n â¡_o this_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o ãâã_d â¡_o 3_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o double-tongue_n set_v forth_o by_o ãâã_d which_o seem_v unto_o some_o not_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o describe_v or_o best_o know_v horse_n tongue_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o self_n same_o plant_n without_o any_o difference_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o figure_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o little_a different_a and_o that_o not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v but_o ãâã_d may_v not_o escape_v without_o reprehension_n who_o know_v the_o untrue_a translation_n of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d set_v forth_o so_o false_a a_o picture_n in_o his_o commentary_n â¡_o our_o author_n here_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n mistake_v himself_o for_o matthiolus_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o figure_n that_o our_o author_n give_v in_o this_o place_n for_o hippoglossum_fw-la but_o by_o the_o title_n of_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n altera_fw-la and_o it_o thus_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a horse-tongue_n it_o have_v short_a and_o ãâã_d leave_v yet_o sharp_o point_v and_o the_o berry_n be_v not_o cover_v with_o little_a leaf_n as_o in_o the_o other_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o apparent_a stalk_n at_o all_o but_o grow_v close_o to_o the_o leaf_n as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n â¡_o 3_o hippoglossum_fw-la matthioli_n italian_a horse-tongue_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v find_v on_o the_o alps_o of_o liguria_n and_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o austria_n bellonius_fw-la write_v that_o they_o do_v grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o the_o hill_n athos_n the_o first_o of_o the_o horse-tongue_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n very_o plentiful_o ¶_o the_o time_n that_o which_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n flower_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n horse-tongue_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n bonifacia_n ãâã_d bislingua_n lingua_fw-la pagana_fw-la and_o ãâã_d the_o same_o be_v also_o name_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o ida_n a_o mountain_n of_o troy_n which_o be_v call_v alexander_n troy_n of_o ãâã_d laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n or_o the_o bay_n of_o alexandria_n and_o laurus_fw-la idaea_n this_o hippoglossum_fw-la bonifacia_fw-la be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a ãâã_d in_o low-dutch_a ãâã_d in_o spanish_a lengua_n de_fw-fr cavallo_n in_o english_a horse-tongue_n tongne-blade_n double-tongue_n and_o laurel_n of_o alexandria_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n horse-tongue_n be_v evident_o hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o double-tongue_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v help_v the_o strangury_n provoke_v urine_n ease_v woman_n that_o have_v hard_a travel_n in_o child-bearing_a it_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n the_o root_n beat_v to_o powder_n whereof_o six_o dram_n give_v in_o sweet_a wine_n do_v help_v the_o disease_n aforesaid_a it_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v the_o like_a write_v pliny_n also_o add_v further_a that_o it_o cause_v woman_n to_o have_v speedy_a deliverance_n especial_o if_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o sweet_a wine_n baptista_n sardus_n do_v notable_o commend_v this_o ãâã_d for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o give_v say_v he_o a_o little_a spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n either_o of_o the_o herb_n the_o fruit_n or_o of_o the_o root_n to_o she_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n she_o be_v thereby_o forthwith_o recour_v he_o also_o write_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a medicine_n for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a if_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v drink_v in_o the_o ãâã_d of_o flesh_n certain_a day_n together_o chap._n 340._o of_o cucumber_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a ãâã_d of_o cucumber_n some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o of_o the_o garden_n some_o wild_a some_o of_o one_o fashion_n and_o some_o of_o another_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o cucumber_n creep_v alongst_o upon_o the_o ground_n all_o about_o with_o long_a rough_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v broad_a rough_a leaf_n uneven_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o crooked_a clasp_a tendrel_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n the_o flower_n shoot_v forth_o between_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o leaf_n set_v upon_o tender_a footstalk_n compose_v of_o five_o small_a yellow_a leaf_n which_o be_v pass_v the_o fruit_n succee_v long_o corner_a rough_a and_o set_v with_o certain_a bump_n or_o rise_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o yellow_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o firm_a and_o solid_a pulp_n or_o substance_n transparent_a or_o thorow-shining_a which_o together_o with_o the_o seed_n be_v eat_v a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v full_o ripe_a the_o seed_n be_v white_a long_a and_o flat_a 1_o cucumis_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a cucumber_n 2_o cucumis_fw-la anguina_fw-la adder_n cucumber_n 4_o cucumis_fw-la ex_fw-la hispanica_fw-la semine_fw-la ãâã_d spanish_a cucumber_n 2_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a long_a cucumber_n which_o be_v first_o make_v as_o be_v say_v by_o art_n and_o manure_a which_o nature_n afterward_o do_v preserve_v for_o at_o the_o first_o when_o as_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o little_a it_o be_v put_v into_o some_o hollow_a cane_n or_o other_o thing_n make_v of_o purpose_n in_o which_o the_o cucumber_n grow_v very_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o narrow_a hollowness_n which_o be_v fill_v up_o the_o cucumber_n increase_v in_o length_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n be_v sow_v bring_v forth_o not_o such_o as_o be_v before_o but_o such_o as_o art_n have_v frame_v which_o of_o their_o own_o growth_n be_v find_v long_o and_o oftentimes_o very_o crooked_o turn_v and_o thereupon_o they_o have_v be_v call_v anguini_fw-la or_o long_a cucumber_n 3_o the_o pear_n fashion_v cucumber_v have_v many_o trail_a branch_n lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n rough_a and_o prickly_a whereon_o do_v stand_v at_o each_o joint_a one_o rough_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v and_o of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o clasp_v tendrel_n and_o also_o slender_a footstalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a starlike_a flower_n the_o fruit_n succeed_v shape_v like_o a_o pear_n as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a warden_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o 4_o there_o have_v be_v not_o ãâã_d since_o send_v out_o of_o spain_n some_o seed_n of_o a_o rare_a &_o beautiful_a cucumber_n into_o strausburg_n a_o city_n in_o germany_n which_o there_o bring_v forth_o long_o trail_v branch_n rough_a &_o hairy_a set_v with_o very_o large_a rough_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v fashion_v like_o unto_o the_o
foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v umbel_n of_o whitish_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a parsley_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o common_o sow_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a root_n die_v and_o the_o young_a one_o bear_v seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o there_o sow_v â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o bed_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a place_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o by_o nature_n moist_a or_o be_v oftentimes_o water_v for_o it_o prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o natural_o come_v up_o near_o to_o fountain_n or_o spring_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o germany_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o it_o slow_o come_v up_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v cut_v and_o crop_v it_o bring_v forth_o his_o ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n ¶_o the_o ãâã_d every_o one_o of_o the_o ãâã_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o this_o ãâã_d name_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n hortense_n the_o apothecary_n and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d name_n it_o petroselinum_n in_o high_a ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o french_a du_fw-fr persil_n in_o spanish_a ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o salsa_n in_o italian_a ãâã_d in_o english_a persele_n parse_o common_a parsley_n and_o garden_n parsley_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o true_a and_o right_a petroselinum_n which_o grow_v among_o rock_n and_o ãâã_d whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o best_a be_v in_o macedonia_n therefore_o they_o be_v ãâã_d who_o think_v that_o garden_n parsley_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o stone_n parsley_n and_o that_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v for_o that_o garden_n parsley_n be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o wild_a for_o wild_a herb_n be_v more_o strong_a ãâã_d operation_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n parsley_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o the_o root_n be_v also_o of_o a_o moderate_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v pleasant_a in_o sauce_n and_o broth_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o give_v a_o ãâã_d taste_v they_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o stop_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o thing_n the_o root_n likewise_o do_v notable_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v also_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n they_o make_v thin_a open_a provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o waste_v away_o wind_n be_v good_a for_o ãâã_d as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n draw_v down_o menses_fw-la bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o cough_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o boil_v with_o medicine_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n last_o they_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v mix_v with_o treacle_n the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o drunken_a cast_v forth_o strong_a venom_n or_o poison_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o herb_n they_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n chap._n 367_o of_o water_n parsley_n or_o smallage_n eleoselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la paludapium_fw-la smallage_n ¶_o the_o description_n smallage_n have_v green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leaf_n cut_v into_o very_o many_o parcel_n yet_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o stalk_n be_v chamfer_v and_o divide_v into_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o do_v grow_v seed_n something_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o parsley_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o garden_n â¡_o it_o grow_v wild_a abundant_o upon_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o garden_n parsley_n do_v and_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o also_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o gaza_n paludaplum_n in_o shop_n apium_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a palustre_fw-it apium_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d and_o of_o diverse_a ãâã_d in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a apio_fw-la in_o french_a de_fw-fr ãâã_d in_o english_a smallage_n marsh_n parsley_n or_o water_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o parsley_n be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o more_o force_n in_o most_o thing_n this_o be_v seldom_o eat_v neither_o be_v it_o ãâã_d good_a for_o ãâã_d but_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n it_o cleanse_v open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a it_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o therefore_o those_o syrrup_n which_o have_v this_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v syrupus_fw-la ãâã_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o long_a last_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartain_n and_o all_o other_o which_o proceed_v both_o of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o juice_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n add_v if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o help_v all_o outward_a ulcer_n and_o foul_a wound_n with_o honey_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o canker_n exulcerate_v for_o although_o it_o can_v cure_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o stink_a the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n be_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o safe_a for_o it_o hurt_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o by_o evident_a proof_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v smallage_n as_o pliny_n write_v have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a spider_n the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o bean_n flower_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n and_o stay_v also_o the_o weep_a of_o the_o cut_n or_o hurt_v sinew_n in_o simple_a member_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fatty_a or_o fleshy_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hog_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlowe_n in_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 398._o of_o mountain_n parsley_n ãâã_d oreoselinum_n mountain_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o stalk_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o span_n high_a grow_v from_o a_o slender_a root_n upon_o which_o be_v branch_n and_o little_a head_n like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n yet_o much_o slendere_a on_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n slender_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o cumin_n but_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n be_v know_v in_o our_o age_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o we_o here_o give_v be_v like_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o slender_a footstalke_n fasten_v unto_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o flower_n on_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o seed_n small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a length_n or_o bigness_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bite_v and_o bitterish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n ãâã_d dioscorides_n write_v that_o mountain_n parsley_n grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v that_o this_o
very_a small_a cheive_n with_o purple_a top_n the_o whole_a flower_n not_o much_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a pin_n head_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o every_o flower_n two_o small_a gray_a crooked_a streaked_a seed_n like_o parsley_n seed_n but_o big_a in_o taste_n hot_a and_o aromatical_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o whitish_a with_o many_o thread_n not_o so_o big_a as_o parsley_n root_v it_o begin_v to_o ãâã_d about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n &_o so_o continue_v flower_a a_o long_a time_n part_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o some_o scarce_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n mean_v while_o some_o fall_v whereby_o it_o renew_v itself_o and_o grow_v with_o flourish_v green_a leave_v all_o the_o winter_n i_o take_v the_o ãâã_d on_o of_o this_o herb_n the_o year_n ãâã_d but_o observe_v it_o long_o before_o not_o know_v any_o name_n for_o it_o first_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o ãâã_d call_v it_o sium_n terrestre_fw-fr and_o sium_fw-la segetum_fw-la &_o agrorum_fw-la afterward_o upon_o sight_n of_o selinum_n peregrinum_fw-la primum_fw-la clusii_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n resemble_v this_o herb_n i_o name_v it_o selinum_n sij_n folijs_fw-la yet_o want_v a_o english_a name_n at_o length_n about_o the_o ãâã_d 1625._o i_o see_v mistress_n ursula_n leigh_n than_o servant_n to_o mistress_n bilson_n of_o mapledurham_n in_o hampshire_n and_o now_o 5._o marcij_n 1632._o wife_n to_o master_n william_n mooring_n schoolmaster_n of_o petersfield_n a_o town_n near_o the_o say_v mapledurham_n gather_v it_o in_o the_o wheat_n ersh_n about_o mapledurham_n aforesaid_a where_o in_o such_o like_a ground_n it_o still_o grow_v especial_o in_o clay_n ground_n who_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v call_v honewort_n and_o that_o her_o mother_n mistress_n charity_n leigh_n late_a of_o brading_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n decease_v teach_v she_o to_o use_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n here_o express_v ãâã_d a_o swell_a which_o she_o have_v in_o her_o left_a cheek_n which_o for_o many_o year_n will_v once_o a_o year_n at_o the_o least_o arise_v there_o and_o swell_v with_o great_a heat_n redness_n and_o itch_a until_o by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o herb_n it_o be_v perfect_o cure_v and_o rise_v no_o more_o nor_o swell_v be_v now_o 5._o martij_fw-la 1632_o about_o twenty_o year_n since_o only_o the_o scar_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n this_o swell_v her_o mother_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hone_n but_o ask_v whether_o such_o tumour_n werein_o the_o say_a isle_n usual_o call_v hones_n she_o can_v not_o tell_v by_o reason_n she_o be_v bring_v from_o brading_n aforesaid_a young_a and_o not_o be_v above_o twelve_o year_n old_a when_o ãâã_d use_v this_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n take_v one_o handful_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n of_o this_o honewort_n and_o stamp_v they_o put_v to_o it_o about_o half_a a_o pint_n or_o more_o of_o ãâã_d strain_v it_o and_o drink_v it_o and_o so_o continue_v to_o drink_v the_o like_a quantity_n every_o morning_n fast_v till_o the_o swell_a do_v abate_v which_o with_o or_o in_o she_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o week_n at_o the_o most_o august_n 18._o 1620._o john_n goody_a â¡_o chap._n 401._o of_o alexander_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o alexander_n be_v cu_z t_o into_o many_o parcel_n like_o those_o of_o smallage_n but_o they_o be_v much_o great_a and_o broad_a smooth_v also_o and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v thick_a oftentimes_o a_o cubit_n high_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o grow_v upon_o spokie_a tuft_n the_o seed_n be_v thick_a long_o black_a something_o bitter_a and_o of_o a_o aromatical_a or_o spicy_a smell_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a black_a without_o white_z within_z like_v to_o a_o little_a radish_n and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v out_o of_o which_o be_v break_v or_o cut_v there_o issue_v forth_o a_o juice_n that_o quick_o wax_v thick_a have_v in_o it_o a_o sharp_a bitterness_n like_v in_o taste_n unto_o myrrh_n which_o thing_n also_o theophrastus_n have_v note_v there_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o say_v he_o a_o juice_n like_o myrrh_n chapter_n hipposclinum_n alexander_n ¶_o the_o place_n alexander_n or_o great_a parsley_n grow_v in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o seed_n wax_v ripe_a the_o second_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a of_o the_o greatness_n wherein_o it_o excel_v the_o other_o parsleyes_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o horse_n parsley_n of_o gaza_n equapium_n it_o be_v also_o name_v olus_n alrum_fw-la or_o the_o black_a pot-herbe_n and_o of_o diverse_a ãâã_d apium_n or_o wild_a parsley_n of_o galen_n and_o certain_a other_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o juice_n that_o issue_v forth_o thereof_o that_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v like_a unto_o myrrh_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d there_o be_v also_o another_o smyrnium_n of_o mount_v a_o man_n of_o which_o we_o do_v write_v in_o the_o 404._o chapter_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la other_o petroselinum_n alexandrinum_n the_o german_n ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o low-country-man_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o spanish_a perexil_a macedonico_n the_o french_a and_o englishman_n alexandre_n alexander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n &_o root_n of_o alexander_n be_v no_o less_o hot_a and_o dry_a than_o be_v those_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n they_o cleanse_v and_o make_v thin_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v boil_v and_o eat_v and_o dress_v alone_o by_o themselves_o or_o with_o fish_n that_o they_o be_v preserve_v raw_a in_o pickle_n that_o the_o root_n eat_v both_o raw_a and_o sod_a be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v also_o in_o our_o age_n serve_v to_o the_o table_n raw_a for_o a_o salad_n herb_n the_o seed_n bring_v down_o the_o flower_n expel_v the_o secondine_n break_v and_o consume_v wind_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o straingury_n the_o decoction_n also_o of_o the_o root_n do_v the_o same_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v make_v with_o wine_n chap._n 402._o of_o wild_a parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o be_v like_a to_o the_o kind_n of_o parsleyes_n in_o the_o sundry_a cut_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o also_o in_o the_o bigness_n for_o they_o be_v broad_a and_o cut_v into_o diverse_a parcel_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o chamfer_v set_v with_o certain_a joint_n hollow_a within_o a_o cubit_n high_a or_o high_o two_o or_o three_o come_v forth_o together_o out_o of_o one_o root_n and_o in_o the_o nether_a part_n many_o time_n of_o a_o darke-reddish_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o grow_v upon_o spokie_a tuft_n the_o seed_n be_v round_o flat_a like_o that_o of_o dill_n the_o root_n be_v white_a within_o and_o divide_v into_o many_o branch_n and_o string_n this_o plant_n in_o what_o part_n soever_o it_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v yield_v forth_o a_o milky_a juice_n you_o apium_n syluestre_fw-fr sive_fw-la thisselium_fw-la wild_a parsley_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v by_o pond_n side_n in_o moist_a and_o dankish_a place_n in_o ditch_n also_o have_v in_o they_o stand_v water_n and_o oftentimes_o by_o old_a stock_n of_o alder_a tree_n â¡_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o observe_v this_o plant_n grow_v wild_a with_o us._n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o bring_v forth_o seed_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o shop_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v miscall_v it_o in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o use_v it_o for_o the_o right_a mew_n or_o spiknel_n wort_n the_o german_n name_v it_o ãâã_d valerius_n cordus_n olsenichium_n diverse_a in_o the_o low-countries_n call_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a apium_n syluestre_fw-fr or_o wild_a parsley_n and_o some_o ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v hydroselinon_n or_o apium_n aquatile_a water_n parsley_n and_o oftentimes_o be_v it_o name_v as_o we_o have_v already_o write_v eleoselinum_fw-la and_o sium_n it_o may_v be_v more_o right_o term_v in_o latin_a apium_n sylucstre_fw-fr and_o in_o english_a wild_a parsley_n dioscorides_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o wild_a parsley_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o daucus_n or_o wild_a carrot_n and_o ãâã_d in_o his_o seven_o book_n where_o he_o make_v the_o parsleyes_n to_o differ_v both_o in_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n and_o show_v that_o some_o have_v white_a stalk_n other_o purple_a or_o else_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a wild_a parsley_n for_o he_o say_v that_o those_o which_o have_v the_o purple_a stalk_n and_o the_o stalk_n of_o diverse_a colour_n
leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o grow_v somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a angelica_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n which_o carry_v long_o bend_v spike_n or_o ear_n of_o white_a flower_n &_o seed_n some_o what_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n this_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o former_a and_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o it_o wild_a with_o we_o but_o only_o see_v it_o grow_v with_o mr._n tradescant_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o brink_n of_o watery_a ditch_n and_o river_n side_n and_o also_o in_o medowesit_fw-la like_v watery_a and_o moist_a place_n and_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a age_n regina_fw-la prati_fw-la &_o barba_n capri_n of_o some_o vlmaria_n à _fw-la foliorum_fw-la vlmi_fw-la similitudine_fw-la from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o elm_n three_fw-mi leaf_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d it_o be_v call_v barba_n ãâã_d which_o name_n belong_v to_o the_o plant_n which_o the_o grecian_n do_v call_v tragopogon_n of_o anguillara_n potentillamaior_n it_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o rhodora_n plinij_fw-la but_o yet_o we_o can_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a rejjnette_n in_o french_a barbe_n de_fw-fr cheure_fw-fr rhine_n des_fw-fr praiz_n in_o english_a meades-sweet_a medow-sweet_a and_o queen_n of_o the_o meadow_n camerarius_fw-la of_o noremberg_n say_v it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o germane_a his_o countryman_n ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o the_o root_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n i_o rather_o suppose_v they_o call_v it_o so_o because_o the_o ancient_a hackney_n man_n and_o horseleech_n do_v give_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o their_o horse_n and_o ass_n against_o the_o bot_n and_o worm_n for_o ãâã_d which_o it_o be_v great_o commend_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n medesweet_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o evident_a bind_a quality_n adjoin_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n boil_v or_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o flower_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o a_o quartain_a ague_n and_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n far_o excel_v all_o other_o strew_v herb_n for_o to_o deck_v up_o house_n to_o straw_n in_o chamber_n hall_n and_o banquet_v house_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o the_o smell_n thereof_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a delight_v the_o sense_n neither_o do_v it_o cause_n headache_a or_o lothsomenesse_n to_o meat_n as_o some_o other_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n do_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o burn_a and_o itch_a thereof_o and_o clear_v the_o sight_n chap._n 420._o of_o burnet_n saxifrage_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o great_a kind_n of_o pimpinell_n or_o rather_o saxifrage_n have_v great_a and_o long_a root_n fashion_v like_o a_o ãâã_d of_o a_o hot_a and_o bite_a taste_n like_o ginger_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o hollow_a stalk_n with_o joint_n and_o knee_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o large_a leaf_n which_o do_v more_o near_o represent_v smallage_n than_o pimpernell_n or_o rather_o the_o garden_n parsnep_v this_o plant_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n grow_v upon_o one_o stem_n snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o white_a round_a tuft_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o common_a parsley_n save_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o bite_n upon_o the_o tongue_n â¡_o there_o be_v a_o big_a and_o lesser_a of_o this_o kind_n which_o differ_v little_a but_o that_o the_o stalk_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o lesser_a be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n be_v hot_a our_o author_n former_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o of_o bipinella_n â¡_o 1_o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n burnet_n saxifrage_n â _o 2_o bipinella_n sieve_n saxifragaminor_n small_a burnet_n saxifrage_n 2_o ãâã_d be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o burnet_n or_o pimpinell_n upon_o which_o pena_n have_v bestow_v this_o addition_n saxifragaminor_n under_o which_o name_n saxifraga_n be_v comprehend_v diverse_a herb_n of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o the_o one_o very_o unlike_a to_o the_o other_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o saxifrage_n which_o be_v call_v hircina_n which_o be_v rough_a or_o hairy_a saxifrage_n of_o other_o bipinella_n be_v best_a know_v and_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a burnet_n or_o common_a parsley_n save_v that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o hair_n as_o may_v ãâã_d by_o the_o old_a latin_a verse_n pimpinella_n habet_fw-la pilos_fw-la saxifraga_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la ullos_fw-la pimpinell_n have_v hair_n some_o but_o saxifrage_n have_v none_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v find_v a_o kind_n hereof_o grow_v in_o our_o pasture_n adjoin_v to_o london_n the_o leave_v whereof_o if_o you_o take_v and_o tender_o break_v with_o your_o hand_n you_o may_v draw_v forth_o small_a thread_n like_o the_o web_n of_o a_o spider_n such_o as_o you_o may_v draw_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o scabious_a the_o stalk_n be_v hollow_a divide_v itself_o from_o the_o joint_n or_o knee_n into_o sundry_a other_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v small_a tuft_n or_o spokie_a rundle_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n like_o to_o carui_fw-la or_o caruwaies_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v also_o sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o dry_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o this_o country_n very_o plentiful_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n that_o which_o ãâã_d call_v ãâã_d mayor_n dodonaeus_n term_v saxifragia_fw-la ãâã_d which_o kind_n of_o saxifrage_n do_v more_o absolute_o answer_v the_o true_a phellandrium_n of_o pliny_n than_o any_o other_o plant_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o physician_n of_o paris_n have_v be_v ãâã_d call_v or_o suppose_v the_o meadow_n rue_v to_o be_v the_o right_a ãâã_d whereunto_o it_o be_v not_o like_a either_o in_o shape_n or_o faculty_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o effectual_a in_o break_v the_o stone_n or_o provoke_v of_o ãâã_d as_o ãâã_d of_o these_o plant_n especial_o ãâã_d hircina_n which_o be_v not_o so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v any_o rammish_a smell_n of_o a_o goat_n but_o because_o practitioner_n have_v use_v to_o feed_v ãâã_d with_o it_o who_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o stone_n ãâã_d we_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v name_v hircina_n of_o ãâã_d where_o it_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o savour_n of_o the_o herb_n not_o be_v unpleasant_a somewhat_o resemble_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o ãâã_d ligustrum_fw-la and_o pastinaca_n so_o to_o ãâã_d both_o ãâã_d be_v call_v ãâã_d the_o small_a be_v call_v of_o some_o ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o bipenula_n of_o baptista_n sardus_n and_o also_o of_o leonardus_n fuchsius_n ãâã_d mayor_n wherefore_o diverse_a call_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d for_o there_o be_v also_o another_o pimpinella_n call_v pimpinella_n ãâã_d notwithstanding_o the_o ãâã_d before_o rehearse_v show_v a_o difference_n between_o pimpinella_n and_o saxifraga_n in_o high_a dutch_a it_o be_v call_v ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a bavenaert_n in_o english_a the_o great_a may_v be_v call_v great_a saxifrage_n and_o the_o other_o small_a saxifrage_n bipinella_n be_v call_v saxifragia_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o english_a small_a saxifrage_n as_o pimpinella_n be_v call_v great_a saxifrage_n â¡_o columna_fw-la judge_n it_o to_o be_v the_o tragium_n of_o ãâã_d â¡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n saxifrage_n of_o both_o kind_n with_o their_o seed_n leaf_n and_o root_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n ¶_o the_o ãâã_d the_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o saxifrage_n drunken_a with_o wine_n or_o the_o deco_fw-la ction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n cause_v to_o piss_v well_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n ãâã_d or_o break_v stone_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o saxifrage_n do_v cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n and_o freckle_n of_o the_o face_n and_o leave_v a_o good_a colour_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o mingle_v with_o some_o vinegar_n in_o the_o distillation_n clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o all_o
their_o name_n have_v be_v touch_v in_o their_o title_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o have_v be_v set_v down_o by_o any_o author_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o garden_n cumin_n notwithstanding_o i_o can_v read_v in_o any_o author_n of_o their_o use_n in_o physic_n chap._n 434._o of_o flixweed_n 1_o sophia_n chirurgorum_n flixweed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o flixweed_n have_v round_a and_o hard_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n &_o a_o half_a high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v leave_v most_o fine_o cut_v and_o divide_v into_o in_o numerable_a fine_a iag_n like_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n wormwood_n call_v seriphium_fw-la or_o absinthium_fw-la tenuisolium_fw-la but_o much_o fine_a and_o small_a draw_v near_o unto_o the_o small_a leaf_n of_o coriander_n of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spriggie_a branch_n of_o a_o dark_a yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n full_a of_o small_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o straight_o and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 2_o the_o second_o sort_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v broad_a wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n notwithstanding_o in_o my_o opinion_n tabernamontanus_fw-la find_v this_o second_o fort_n grow_v in_o some_o fertile_a place_n whereby_o the_o leaf_n do_v grow_v broad_a and_o great_a which_o move_v he_o to_o make_v of_o this_o a_o second_o sort_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v both_o but_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o flixeweede_n grow_v in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n almost_o every_o where_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a building_n by_o high_a way_n and_o in_o filthy_a obscure_a base_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o see_v from_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n flixweed_n be_v call_v thalietrum_n and_o of_o some_o thalictrum_n but_o unproper_o for_o thalictrum_n belong_v to_o english_a rhubarb_n the_o paracelsian_n do_v vaunt_v and_o brag_v very_o much_o of_o a_o herb_n call_v sophia_n add_v thereto_o the_o surname_n paracelsi_n wherewith_o they_o imagine_v to_o do_v wonder_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o same_o plant_v it_o be_v disputable_a the_o controversy_n not_o as_o yet_o decide_v nevertheless_o we_o must_v be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o this_o for_o the_o true_a sophia_n until_o some_o disciple_n or_o other_o of_o his_o do_v thew_v or_o set_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d wherewith_o their_o master_n paracelsus_n do_v such_o great_a matter_n in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o ãâã_d of_o his_o faculty_n against_o the_o flix_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n sophia_n dry_v without_o any_o manifest_a sharpness_n or_o heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o sophia_n or_o flixweed_n drink_v with_o wine_n or_o smith_n water_n stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o lask_z and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o put_v into_o unguent_n close_v and_o heal_v ulcer_n or_o old_a sore_n and_o wound_n as_o paracelsus_n say_v and_o that_o because_o it_o dry_v without_o ãâã_d or_o sharpness_n chap._n 435._o of_o the_o great_a celandine_n or_o swallow-woort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a celandine_n have_v a_o tender_a brittle_a stalk_n round_o hairy_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n each_o whereof_o have_v diverse_a knee_n or_o knotty_a joint_n set_v with_o leaf_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o columbine_n but_o tender_a and_o deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a of_o a_o grayish_a green_a under_o and_o green_a on_o the_o other_o side_n tend_v to_o blueness_n the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o wallfloure_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n full_a of_o bleak_a or_o pale_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n nothing_o pleasant_a and_o yield_v a_o thick_a juice_n of_o a_o milky_a substance_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o knobbie_n with_o some_o thread_n annex_v thereto_o which_o be_v break_v or_o bruise_v yield_v a_o sap_n or_o juice_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n 1_o chelidoniummaius_n great_a celandine_n â¡_o 2_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la folio_fw-la magis_fw-la dissecto_fw-la great_a celandine_n with_o more_o cut_n leave_v â¡_o 2_o this_o other_o do_v not_o in_o form_n and_o magnitude_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v fine_o cut_v and_o jagged_a and_o somewhat_o in_o their_o shape_n resemble_v a_o oaken_a lease_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v a_o little_a jagged_a or_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d difference_n clusius_n call_v it_o ãâã_d maius_fw-la lacintato_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d quernis_fw-la â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o untilled_a place_n by_o common_a way_n side_n among_o brier_n and_o bramble_n about_o old_a wall_n and_o in_o the_o shade_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o sun_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n it_o flour_v from_o april_n to_o a_o good_a part_n of_o summer_n the_o cod_n be_v perfect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a ãâã_d maius_fw-la and_o hirundinaria_fw-la maior_fw-la among_o the_o apothecary_n ãâã_d diverse_a miscall_v it_o by_o the_o name_n celidonium_n it_o be_v name_v in_o italian_a ãâã_d in_o spanish_a celiduhenha_n ãâã_d de_fw-fr las_fw-fr golundrinhas_o in_o high_a dutch_a grosz_n ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d gouwe_n in_o french_a esclere_n or_o esclayre_n and_o ãâã_d in_o english_a celandine_n or_o great_a celandine_n swallow-woort_n and_o tetterwoort_n it_o be_v call_v celandine_n not_o because_o it_o then_o first_o spring_v at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o swallow_n or_o die_v when_o they_o go_v away_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o may_v be_v find_v all_o the_o year_n but_o ãâã_d ãâã_d hold_v opinion_n that_o with_o this_o herb_n the_o dam_n restore_v sight_n to_o their_o young_a one_o when_o their_o ãâã_d ãâã_d out_o the_o which_o thing_n be_v vain_a and_o false_a for_o cornelius_n ãâã_d in_o his_o six_o book_n do_v witness_v that_o when_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o diverse_a young_a bird_n be_v put_v forth_o by_o some_o outward_a mean_n it_o will_v ãâã_d a_o time_n be_v restore_v of_o itself_o and_o soon_o of_o all_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o swallow_n whereupon_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o tale_n or_o fable_n grow_v how_o through_o a_o herb_n the_o dam_n restore_v that_o thing_n which_o ãâã_d of_o itself_o the_o very_a same_o do_v aristotle_n allege_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o live_v creature_n the_o eye_n of_o swallow_n say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o fledge_a if_o a_o man_n do_v prick_v they_o out_o do_v grow_v again_o and_o afterward_o do_v perfect_o recover_v their_o sight_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o great_a celandine_n be_v manifest_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o ãâã_d and_o withal_o ãâã_d and_o cleanse_v effectual_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o consume_v away_o slimy_a thing_n that_o cleave_v about_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o hinder_v the_o sight_n and_o especial_o be_v boil_v with_o honey_n in_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v the_o root_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n which_o come_v of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o gall_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v no_o ague_n adjoin_v with_o it_o for_o it_o open_v and_o deliver_v the_o gall_n and_o liver_n from_o stop_n the_o root_n be_v chew_v be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o toothache_n the_o juice_n must_v be_v draw_v forth_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n say_v ãâã_d the_o root_n of_o celandine_n boil_v with_o aniseed_n in_o white_a wine_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n very_o safe_o as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v the_o root_n cut_v in_o small_a piece_n be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v unto_o hawk_n against_o sundry_a disease_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a as_o worm_n craie_v and_o such_o like_a â¡_o i_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v say_v clusius_n that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o great_a celandine_n drop_v into_o small_a green_a wound_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o wonderful_o cure_v they_o â¡_o chap._n 436._o of_o coxcomb_n or_o yellow_a rattle_n ¶_o the_o description_n crista_n galli_n or_o crista_n gallinacea_n have_v a_o straight_a upright_o stalk_v set_v about_o with_o narrow_a ãâã_d snipt_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n
side_n branch_n change_v into_o nerve_n bear_v only_o the_o leaf_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o at_o their_o root_n the_o say_v scaly_a fould_a cluster_n and_o as_o the_o old_a leaf_n with_o their_o black_a threddy_o root_n whole_o perish_v they_o spring_v up_o most_o year_n you_o may_v find_v many_o of_o the_o old_a leaf_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n especial_o in_o warm_a place_n this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o boggy_a shadowy_a moor_n near_o durford_n abbey_n in_o sussex_n and_o also_o on_o the_o moist_a shadowy_a rock_n by_o mapledurham_n in_o hampshire_n near_o peters-field_n and_o i_o have_v find_v it_o often_o on_o the_o dead_a putrify_a body_n and_o stem_n of_o old_a rot_a oak_n in_o the_o say_a moor_n near_o the_o old_a plant_n i_o have_v observe_v very_o many_o small_a young_a plant_n grow_v which_o come_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o those_o dusty_a scale_n for_o i_o believe_v all_o herb_n have_v seed_n in_o themselves_o to_o produce_v their_o kind_n gen._n 1._o 11._o &_o 12._o the_o three_o other_o have_v but_o a_o twofold_a division_n the_o many_o stalk_n and_o the_o nerve_n bear_v the_o leaf_n the_o root_n of_o they_o all_o be_v black_a fibrous_a thread_n like_o the_o first_o their_o main_a stalk_n grow_v many_o thick_a and_o close_o together_o at_o the_o root_n as_o the_o first_o do_v the_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o leaf_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o have_v thus_o call_v they_o 2_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la latis_fw-la densis_fw-la minutim_fw-la dentatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n on_o both_o side_n set_v very_o thick_a and_o close_o together_o on_o the_o nerve_n that_o you_o can_v see_v between_o they_o with_o marvelous_a small_a nicke_n by_o their_o side_n and_o on_o their_o round_a top_n each_o leaf_n have_v also_o two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n the_o figure_n set_v forth_o by_o lobel_n tabern_n and_o gerard_n under_o the_o title_n of_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la do_v well_o resemble_v this_o ferne._n this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o most_o place_n in_o shadowy_a wood_n and_o copse_n 3_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la angustis_fw-la raris_fw-la profunde_fw-la dentatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a not_o close_o set_v together_o on_o the_o the_o nerve_n but_o you_o may_v far_o off_o see_v betwixt_o they_o deep_o indent_v by_o the_o side_n end_v with_o a_o point_n not_o altogether_o sharp_a each_o leaf_n have_v also_o two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o figure_n well_o resemble_v this_o plant_n this_o grow_v also_o in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o shade_n 4_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la latis_fw-la auriculatis_fw-la spinosis_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o last_o describe_v placed-on_a the_o nerve_n not_o very_o close_o together_o but_o that_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v between_o they_o each_o leaf_n especial_o those_o next_o the_o stalk_n have_v on_o that_o side_n far_o off_o the_o stalk_n a_o large_a ear_n or_o outgrowing_a end_n with_o a_o sharp_a prick_n like_o a_o hair_n as_o do_v also_o the_o top_n of_o the_o leaf_n some_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o nick_v end_v with_o the_o like_a prick_n or_o hair_n each_o leaf_n have_v two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v filix_fw-la mass_fw-la aculeat_fw-la a_o mayor_n bauhini_n neither_o have_v i_o see_v any_o figure_n resemble_v this_o plant_n it_o grow_v abundant_o on_o the_o shadowy_a moist_a rock_n by_o mapledurham_a near_o peters-field_n in_o hampshire_n john_n goody_a july_n 4._o 1633._o â¡_o 2_o the_o female_a ferne_n have_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n but_o one_o only_a stalk_n chamfer_v something_o edge_v have_v a_o pith_n within_o of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o which_o be_v cut_v aslope_o there_o appear_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o a_o spread-eagle_n about_o this_o stand_v very_o many_o leaf_n which_o be_v wing_v and_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o black_a and_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o and_o then_o a_o inch_n thick_a or_o somewhat_o thin_a this_o be_v also_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n as_o be_v the_o male_a ¶_o the_o place_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v delight_v to_o grow_v in_o barren_a dry_a and_o desert_a place_n and_o as_o horace_n testify_v neglectis_fw-la urenda_fw-la filix_fw-la innascitur_fw-la agris_fw-la it_o come_v not_o up_o in_o manure_v and_o dung_v place_n for_o if_o it_o be_v dung_v as_o theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o report_v it_o wither_v away_o the_o male_a joy_v in_o open_a and_o champion_n place_n on_o mountain_n and_o stony_a ground_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v â¡_o it_o grow_v common_o in_o shadowy_a place_n under_o hedge_n â¡_o the_o female_a be_v often_o find_v about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n under_o thorn_n and_o in_o shadowy_a wood_n ¶_o the_o time_n both_o these_o fernes_n wither_v away_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n there_o grow_v forth_o new_a leaf_n which_o continue_v green_a all_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o former_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d nicander_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o treacle_n name_v it_o ãâã_d in_o latin_a filix_fw-la mass_fw-la in_o italian_a felce_n in_o spanish_a helecho_n falguero_n and_o feyto_n in_o high-dutch_a ãâã_d farne_n in_o french_a fougere_n or_o feuchiere_a masle_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n manneken_fw-mi in_o english_a male_a ferne._n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la or_o female_a ferne_n in_o latin_a as_o dioscorides_n note_v among_o the_o bastard_n name_n lingna_fw-la ceruina_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a ãâã_d ãâã_d weiblin_n and_o grosz_n farnkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n ãâã_d in_o french_a fougere_n femelle_fw-fr in_o english_a brake_n common_a ferne_n and_o female_a ferne._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v hot_a bitter_a and_o dry_a and_o something_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n drive_v forth_o long_o flat_a worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v drink_v in_o mede_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o two_o scruple_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dram_n of_o scamonie_n or_o of_o black_a hellebor_n they_o that_o will_v use_v it_o say_v he_o must_v first_o eat_v garlic_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o galen_n add_v it_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v ill_a spleen_n and_o be_v stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o reed_n for_o proof_n hereof_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o ãâã_d die_v if_o the_o reed_n be_v plant_v about_o it_o and_o contrariwise_o that_o the_o reed_n die_v if_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o ferne_n which_o be_v vain_a to_o think_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o antipathy_n or_o natural_a hatred_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n this_o ferne_n prosper_v not_o in_o moist_a place_n nor_o the_o reed_n in_o dry_a the_o female_a ferne_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n with_o the_o former_a as_o galen_n say_v dioscorides_n report_v that_o this_o bring_v barrenness_n especial_o to_o woman_n and_o that_o it_o cause_v woman_n to_o be_v deliver_v before_o their_o time_n he_o add_v that_o the_o powder_n hereof_o fine_o beat_v be_v lay_v upon_o old_a ulcer_n and_o heal_v the_o gall_a neck_n of_o ox_n and_o other_o cattle_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o root_n of_o ferne_n cast_v into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n keep_v it_o from_o sour_v the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n sod_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n stay_v the_o lask_z in_o young_a child_n if_o they_o be_v set_v over_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o ease_v their_o body_n by_o a_o close_a stool_n chap._n 466._o of_o water-ferne_n or_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n ¶_o the_o description_n water_n ferne_n have_v a_o great_a triangle_v stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v upon_o each_o side_n with_o large_a leaf_n spread_v abroad_o like_o wing_n and_o dent_a or_o cut_v like_o polypodie_fw-mi these_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o large_a leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n for_o doubtless_o when_o i_o first_o see_v they_o a_o far_o off_o it_o cause_v i_o to_o wonder_v thereat_o think_v that_o i_o have_v
be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v without_o green_a and_o wither_a leaf_n both_o at_o once_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o suffice_v what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o name_n in_o their_o several_a title_n notwithstanding_o the_o last_o describe_v we_o have_v call_v chamaefilix_n marina_fw-la anglica_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o rocky_a cliff_n near_o harwich_n as_o also_o at_o dover_n among_o the_o sampire_n that_o there_o grow_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n in_o work_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o black_a oak_n fernes_n call_v dryopteris_n and_o onopteris_fw-la chap._n 473._o of_o true_a maidenhair_n ¶_o the_o kind_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n have_v set_v down_o two_o maiden-haire_n the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v another_o call_v ruta_n muraria_fw-la or_o wall_n rue_n equal_a to_o the_o other_o in_o faculty_n whereof_o we_o will_v entreat_v 1_o capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la verus_fw-la true_a maidenhair_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o whoso_o will_v follow_v the_o variable_a opinion_n of_o writer_n concern_v the_o ferne_n call_v ãâã_d verum_fw-la or_o cipillus_n veneris_fw-la verus_fw-la must_v of_o necessity_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o doubt_n consider_v the_o diverse_a opinion_n thereof_o but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o venus-haire_n or_o maidenhair_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n grow_v a_o hand_n high_a smooth_a of_o a_o dark_a crimson_a colour_n and_o glitter_v withal_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a cut_v in_o sunder_o and_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n something_o like_o those_o of_o coriander_n confuse_o or_o without_o order_n place_v the_o middle_a rib_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o black_a shine_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a threddie_a string_n 2_o this_o assyrian_a maidenhair_n be_v likewise_o a_o base_a or_o low_a herb_n have_v leaf_n flat_a smooth_a and_o plain_a set_v upon_o a_o blackish_a middle_a rib_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o other_o maidenhair_n cut_v or_o notch_v in_o the_o edge_n nature_n keep_v no_o certain_a form_n but_o make_v one_o leaf_n of_o this_o fashion_n and_o another_o far_o different_a from_o it_o the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o threddie_a 3_o this_o plant_n which_o we_o have_v insert_v among_o the_o adianthes_n as_o a_o kind_n thereof_o may_v without_o error_n so_o pass_v which_o be_v in_o great_a request_n in_o flanders_n and_o germany_n where_o the_o practitioner_n in_o physic_n do_v use_v the_o same_o in_o stead_n of_o capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o with_o better_a success_n than_o any_o of_o the_o capillare_fw-la herb_n although_o matthiolus_n and_o dioscorides_n himself_o have_v make_v this_o wall_n rue_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o paronychia_fw-la or_o nailewoort_n notwithstanding_o the_o german_n will_v not_o leave_v the_o use_n thereof_o but_o receive_v it_o as_o the_o true_a adianth_n esteem_v it_o equal_a if_o not_o far_o better_a than_o either_o ceterach_n capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la verus_fw-la or_o tricomanes_n call_v also_o polytrichon_n it_o bring_v forth_o very_a many_o leaf_n round_o and_o slender_a cut_v into_o two_o or_o three_o part_n very_o hard_o in_o handle_v smooth_a and_o green_a on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o ill_a ãâã_d dead_a colour_n underneath_o set_v with_o little_a fine_a spot_n which_o evident_o show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ferne_n the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o full_a of_o string_n 2_o capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la syriaca_fw-la assyrian_a maidenhair_n 3_o ruta_n müraria_fw-la sive_fw-la saluia_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la wall_z rue_v or_o rue_v maidenhair_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o right_a maidenhair_n grow_v upon_o wall_n in_o stony_a shadowy_a and_o moist_a place_n near_o unto_o fountain_n and_o where_o water_n drop_v it_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o report_v by_o some_o of_o good_a credit_n that_o it_o grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o west_n country_n of_o england_n the_o assyrian_a maidenhair_n take_v his_o surname_n of_o his_o native_a country_n assyria_n it_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o europe_n stone_n rue_n grow_v upon_o old_a wall_n near_o unto_o water_n well_n and_o fountain_n i_o find_v it_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n of_o dartford_n in_o kent_n hard_o by_o the_o river_n side_n where_o people_n ride_v through_o and_o also_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n of_o sittingburne_n in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n hard_o by_o a_o great_a lake_n of_o water_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o church_n wall_n of_o railey_n in_o essex_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n be_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o yet_o have_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n ¶_o the_o name_n maidenhair_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n name_v it_o adiantum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la or_o black_a maidenhair_n for_o they_o set_v down_o two_o maiden-haire_n the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a make_v this_o the_o black_a and_o the_o rue_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o white_a it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a polytrichum_fw-la callitrichum_n cincinalis_n terrae_fw-la capillus_fw-la supercilium_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o apuleius_n capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la capillaris_fw-la crinita_fw-la &_o of_o diverse_a coriandrum_fw-la putei_fw-la the_o italian_n keep_v the_o name_n capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la in_o english_a black_a maiden_n hair_n and_o venus_n hair_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v our_o lady_n hair_n it_o be_v call_v adianton_a because_o the_o leaf_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v be_v never_o wet_a for_o it_o cast_v off_o water_n that_o fall_v thereon_o or_o be_v drown_v or_o cover_v in_o water_n it_o remain_v still_o as_o if_o it_o ãâã_d dry_a as_o pliny_n likewise_o write_v and_o be_v term_v callitricon_n and_o polytricon_n of_o the_o effect_n it_o have_v in_o die_a hair_n and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v thick_a wall_n rue_n be_v common_o call_v in_o latin_a ruta_n muraria_fw-la or_o ruta_n muralis_fw-la of_o some_o saluia_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o wherefore_o i_o know_v not_o neither_o themselves_o if_o they_o be_v live_v of_o the_o apothecary_n of_o the_o low-countries_n capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la or_o maiden_n hair_n and_o they_o have_v use_v it_o a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o right_a maiden_n hair_n it_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o adiantum_fw-la which_o theophrastus_n term_v adiantum_fw-la ãâã_d or_o white_a maiden_n hair_n for_o he_o make_v two_o one_o black_a and_o the_o other_o white_a as_o we_o have_v say_v pliny_n do_v likewise_o ãâã_d down_o two_o kind_n one_o he_o call_v polytricon_n the_o other_o tricomanes_n or_o english_a maidenhair_n whereof_o we_o will_v entreat_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v which_o he_o have_v false_o set_v down_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o ãâã_d for_o tricomanes_n do_v differ_v from_o adiantum_fw-la some_o there_o ãâã_d that_o think_v wall-rue_n be_v paronychia_fw-la dioscoridis_n or_o dioscorides_n his_o whitlow-wort_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v great_o deceive_v it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d dutch_a steencruyt_n in_o french_a rue_n de_fw-fr maraeille_fw-fr in_o english_a wall-rue_n and_o white_a maidenhair_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o true_a maidenhair_n as_o galen_n testisi_v do_v dry_a make_v thin_a waste_v away_o and_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o heat_n and_o coldness_n mesue_v show_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o unlike_a or_o disagree_a ãâã_d and_o that_o some_o be_v watery_a and_o earthy_a and_o the_o same_o bind_n and_o another_o superficial_o ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d and_o that_o by_o this_o it_o take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n make_v thing_n thin_a that_o be_v thick_a loosen_v the_o belly_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a for_o as_o this_o part_n be_v thin_a so_o be_v it_o quick_o resolve_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o bind_n and_o earthy_a part_n it_o stop_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o other_o flux_n be_v drink_v it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v not_o only_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n but_o also_o those_o which_o stick_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n it_o raise_v up_o gross_a and_o slimy_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n and_o also_o those_o which_o stick_v in_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o wind_n pipe_n it_o break_v and_o raise_v they_o out_o by_o spit_v if_o a_o loch_n or_o lick_v medicine_n be_v make_v thereof_o moreover_o it_o consume_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o king's-evil_a and_o other_o hard_a swell_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v and_o it_o make_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n or_o beard_n to_o grow_v that_o be_v fall_v and_o peel_v off_o dioscorides_n reckon_v up_o many_o virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o this_o maidenhair_n which_o do_v not_o only_o differ_v but_o be_v also_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o among_o other_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o staunch_v blood_n and_o a_o little_a
have_v not_o express_v therefore_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o ãâã_d this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o his_o leucographis_n be_v and_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v spina_n alba_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o white_a thistle_n milk_n thistle_n and_o carduus_fw-la ramptarius_fw-la of_o the_o arabian_n ãâã_d or_o bedeguar_n as_o matthoeus_fw-la syluaticus_fw-la testify_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o tender_a leaf_n of_o carduus_fw-la ãâã_d the_o prickle_n take_v off_o be_v sometime_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o other_o herb_n galen_n write_v that_o the_o root_n of_o spina_n alba_fw-la do_v dry_a and_o moderate_o bind_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lask_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a that_o it_o ãâã_d bleeding_n waste_v away_o cold_a swell_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a essence_n and_o hot_a faculty_n therefore_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n dioscorides_n affirm_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v drink_v be_v a_o remedy_n for_o infant_n that_o have_v their_o ãâã_d draw_v together_o and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o serpent_n and_o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o drive_v away_o serpent_n if_o it_o be_v but_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n chap._n 478_o of_o the_o globe_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n globe_n thistle_n have_v a_o very_a long_a stalk_n and_o leave_v jagged_a great_a long_o and_o broad_a deep_o gash_a strong_a of_o smell_n somewhat_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o on_o the_o nether_a side_n white_a and_o downy_a the_o flower_n grow_v forth_o of_o a_o round_a head_n like_o a_o globe_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ãâã_d they_o be_v white_a and_o small_a with_o blue_a thread_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o seed_n be_v long_o with_o hair_n of_o a_o mean_a length_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o branch_a 2_o there_o be_v another_o globe_n thistle_n that_o have_v lesser_a leaf_n but_o more_o full_a of_o prickle_n with_o round_a head_n also_o but_o there_o grow_v out_o of_o they_o beside_o the_o flower_n certain_a long_a and_o stiff_a prickle_n 3_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o kind_n resemble_v the_o first_o in_o ãâã_d and_o figure_n but_o much_o lesser_a and_o the_o flower_n thereof_o tend_v more_o to_o a_o blue_a 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o globe_n thistle_n which_o be_v the_o least_o and_o have_v the_o sharp_a prickle_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o head_n be_v small_a the_o flower_n whereof_o be_v white_a like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o first_o 1_o cardnus_n globosus_fw-la the_o globe-thistle_n â¡_o 2_o carduus_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d prickly_a head_a globe-thistlë_a â¡_o 3_o carduus_fw-la globosus_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a globe-thistle_n â¡_o 5_o carduus_fw-la globosus_fw-la capitulo_fw-la latiore_fw-la flat_a head_a globe-thistle_n 5_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a other_o kind_n hereof_o yet_o the_o head_n be_v not_o so_o ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v flatter_v and_o broad_a above_o out_o of_o which_o spring_n blow_v flower_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v slender_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a thin_a down_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o gash_a likewise_o on_o both_o side_n and_o arm_v in_o every_o corner_n with_o sharp_a prickle_n 6_o there_o be_v another_o call_v the_o down-thistle_n which_o rise_v up_o with_o thick_a and_o long_a ãâã_d the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v jagged_a set_v with_o prickle_n white_a on_o the_o nether_a side_n the_o head_n be_v round_o and_o many_o in_o number_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o soft_a down_o and_o sharp_a prickle_n stand_v forth_o on_o ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n fraught_v with_o purple_a flower_n all_o of_o string_n the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o ãâã_d as_o do_v the_o seed_n of_o many_o of_o the_o thistle_n â¡_o 6_o carduus_fw-la eriocephalus_fw-la woolly_n head_a thistle_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n and_o do_v not_o grow_v in_o these_o country_n that_o we_o can_v find_v â¡_o i_o have_v find_v the_o six_o by_o pocklington_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o wolde_n in_o yorkshire_n mr._n goody_a also_o find_v it_o in_o hampshire_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o name_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n when_o the_o other_o thistle_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n fuchsius_n do_v at_o the_o first_o take_v it_o to_o be_v chamoeleon_n niger_n but_o afterward_o be_v better_o advise_v he_o name_v it_o spina_n peregrina_fw-la and_o ãâã_d duus_o globosus_fw-la valerius_n cordus_n do_v fit_o call_v it_o sphoerocephalus_n the_o same_o name_n do_v also_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o have_v a_o round_a head_n like_o a_o ball_n or_o globe_n most_o will_v have_v the_o first_o to_o be_v that_o which_o matthiolus_n set_v down_o ãâã_d spina_n alba_fw-la this_o thistle_n be_v call_v in_o english_a globe_n thistle_n and_o ball-thistle_n the_o down_o or_o woolly_a head_a thistle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a be_v destitute_a of_o another_o name_n eriocephalus_fw-la of_o the_o woolly_a head_n in_o english_a down_o thistle_n or_o woolly_a head_a thistle_n it_o be_v think_v of_o diverse_a to_o be_v that_o which_o bartholomoeus_fw-la ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d palea_fw-la franciscan_n friar_n report_v to_o be_v call_v corona_n fratrum_fw-la or_o friar_n crown_n but_o this_o thistle_n do_v far_o differ_v from_o that_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v write_v concern_v corona_n fratrum_fw-la which_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n we_o find_v another_o kind_n of_o thistle_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o there_o by_o common_a ãâã_d and_o in_o wheat_n field_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la dod._n pempt_n 5._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n concern_v the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o these_o thistle_n we_o can_v allege_v nothing_o at_o all_o chap._n 479._o of_o the_o artichoke_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o artichoke_n two_o tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o one_o wild_a which_o the_o italian_a esteem_v great_o of_o as_o the_o best_a to_o be_v eat_v raw_a which_o he_o call_v cardune_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cinara_n maxima_fw-la anglica_n the_o great_a red_a artichoke_n 2_o cinara_n maxima_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o great_a white_a artichoke_n 3_o cinara_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a artichoke_n 2_o the_o second_o great_a artichoke_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n otherwise_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n except_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o dilate_v itself_o further_a abroad_o and_o be_v not_o so_o close_o compact_v together_o which_o make_v the_o difference_n 3_o the_o prickly_a artichoke_n call_v in_o latin_a carduus_fw-la or_o spinosa_n cinara_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a save_o that_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o cone_n or_o fruit_n be_v arm_v with_o stiff_a and_o sharp_a prickle_n whereupon_o it_o bear_v well_o the_o name_n of_o carduus_fw-la or_o thistle_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o artichoke_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o ãâã_d and_o fruitful_a soil_n they_o do_v love_n water_n and_o moist_a ground_n they_o commit_v great_a error_n who_o cut_v away_o the_o side_n or_o superfluous_a leaf_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n think_v thereby_o to_o increase_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o fruit_n when_o as_o in_o truth_n they_o deprive_v the_o root_n from_o much_o water_n by_o that_o mean_n which_o shall_v nourish_v it_o to_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o fruit_n for_o if_o you_o mark_v the_o trough_n or_o hollow_a channel_n that_o be_v in_o every_o leaf_n it_o shall_v appear_v very_o evident_o that_o the_o creator_n in_o his_o secret_a wisdom_n do_v ordain_v those_o furrow_n even_o from_o the_o extreme_a point_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o root_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o guide_v and_o lead_v that_o water_n which_o fall_v far_o off_o unto_o the_o root_n know_v that_o without_o such_o store_n of_o water_n the_o whole_a plant_n will_v wither_v and_o the_o fruit_n pine_v away_o and_o come_v to_o nothing_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v plant_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n or_o somewhat_o soon_o the_o plant_n must_v be_v set_v and_o dung_v with_o good_a store_n of_o ash_n for_o that_o kind_n of_o dung_n be_v think_v best_a for_o plant_v thereof_o every_o year_n the_o slip_n must_v be_v tear_v or_o slip_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o root_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o april_n which_o will_v bear_v fruit_n about_o august_n follow_v as_o columella_n palladius_n and_o common_a experience_n teach_v ¶_o the_o
montanum_fw-la 1._o of_o clusius_n and_o cirsium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n the_o root_n be_v about_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n fibrous_a also_o and_o live_v 5_o this_o send_v up_o long_o narrow_a leaf_n hairy_a and_o set_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o slender_a prickle_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o a_o stalk_n sometime_o a_o foot_n otherwhiles_o a_o cubit_n high_a slender_a stiff_a and_o downy_a upon_o which_o grow_v leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a at_o their_o set_n on_o and_o there_o also_o a_o little_a nick_v or_o cut_v in_o this_o stalk_n sometime_o have_v no_o branch_n otherwhiles_o two_o or_o three_o long_a slender_a one_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v out_o of_o ãâã_d head_n such_o flower_n as_o the_o common_a knap-weed_n â¡_o 5_o cirsium_fw-la montanum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la single_a head_a thistle_n â¡_o cirsij_n anglici_fw-la alia_fw-la icon_n ãâã_d penny_n figure_n of_o the_o same_o â¡_o cirsij_n anglici_fw-la icon_n lobelij_fw-la lobels_n figure_n of_o the_o same_o â¡_o 6_o ãâã_d mollis_fw-la folijs_fw-la dissectis_fw-la ãâã_d leave_a thistle_n gentle_a â¡_o 7_o carduus_fw-la mollis_fw-la folijs_fw-la lapathi_fw-la dock_n leave_a thistle-gentle_a 6_o these_o also_o clusius_n who_o i_o herein_o ãâã_d add_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o thistle_n this_o jagged_a leave_a one_o which_o he_o call_v carduus_fw-la mollior_fw-la primus_fw-la have_v many_o leaf_n at_o the_o root_n both_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o stand_v upright_o and_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o soft_a downinesse_n yet_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o be_v also_o much_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n like_v to_o the_o ãâã_d or_o tender_a leaf_n of_o the_o star_n thistle_n they_o have_v no_o prickle_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o ãâã_d of_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o one_o or_o two_o stalk_n round_o crest_a purplish_a hoary_a and_o some_o cubit_n or_o better_a high_a the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v those_o above_n not_o so_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n sometime_o yet_o very_o seldom_o be_v part_v into_o branch_n which_o carry_v scaly_a head_n contain_v elegant_a flower_n make_v of_o many_o purple_a string_n the_o flower_n decay_v there_o succeed_v a_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n sometime_o equal_n the_o thickness_n of_o one_o ãâã_d brownish_a long_a and_o somewhat_o fibrous_a it_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o hilly_a place_n of_o hungary_n 7_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o be_v some_o foot_n or_o ãâã_d high_a thick_a crest_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a the_o leaf_n about_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o bone_fw-la henricus_fw-la abusive_o call_v in_o english_a mercury_n somewhat_o sinuate_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o harmless_a prickle_n green_a above_o and_o very_o hoary_a underneath_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a poplar_n those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v lesser_a and_o narrow_a out_o of_o who_o bosom_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v out_o little_a branch_n which_o carry_v three_o four_o or_o more_o little_a scaly_a head_n like_o those_o of_o the_o blue-bottle_n or_o knapweed_n whereout_o grow_v threddy_o bluish_a purple_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v wrap_v in_o down_o and_o not_o unlike_a that_o of_o blue-bottle_n the_o root_n be_v black_a hard_a and_o live_v send_v forth_o shoot_v on_o the_o side_n it_o grow_v upon_o the_o high_a austrian_n alps_n and_o flower_n in_o july_n clusius_n call_v this_o ãâã_d mollior_fw-la lapathi_fw-la folio_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o plant_n seem_v by_o their_o taste_n to_o be_v of_o a_o moderate_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n but_o ãâã_d of_o they_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n nor_o have_v their_o virtue_n set_v down_o by_o any_o author_n â¡_o chap._n 494._o of_o three_o leave_a grass_n or_o meadow_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o three_o leave_a grass_n some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o bear_v flower_n of_o one_o colour_n some_o of_o another_o some_o of_o the_o water_n and_o other_o of_o the_o land_n some_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n other_o stink_v and_o first_o of_o the_o common_a meadow_n trefoil_v call_v in_o irish_a shamrocke_n 1_o trifolium_fw-la pratense_n meadow_n trefoil_n â¡_o 3_o trifolinm_fw-la maius_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a trefoil_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o meadow_n trefoil_n bring_v forth_o stalk_v a_o cubit_n long_o round_o and_o something_o hairy_a the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n consist_v of_o three_o join_v together_o one_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o another_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n and_o root_n be_v round_a and_o they_o that_o grow_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n long_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o white_a spot_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o a_o tuft_n or_o small_a fox-taile_n care_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o sweet_a of_o taste_n the_o seed_n grow_v in_o little_a husk_n round_o and_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v long_o woody_a and_o grow_v deep_a 2_o there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o field_n trefoil_v differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n especial_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o as_o those_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a purple_a contrariwise_o these_o be_v very_o white_a which_o make_v the_o difference_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v less_o than_o the_o former_a 3._o 4._o there_o be_v also_o a_o trefoil_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o field_n of_o the_o low-countries_n in_o ãâã_d and_o diverse_a other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o come_v up_o rank_a and_o high_a than_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o be_v a_o excellent_a food_n ãâã_d cattle_n both_o to_o fatten_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o ãâã_d great_a store_n of_o milk_n â¡_o 4_o trifolium_fw-la maius_fw-la flo_v purpureo_fw-la great_a purple_a trefoil_n â¡_o 5_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la lupulinum_n hop_v trefoil_n â¡_o 6_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la minimum_fw-la little_o yellow_a trefoil_n 5._o 6._o likewise_o we_o have_v in_o our_o field_n a_o small_a trefoil_n that_o bring_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a and_o diverse_a other_o also_o differ_v from_o these_o in_o diverse_a notable_a point_n the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v apart_o will_v great_o enlarge_v our_o volume_n and_o yet_o to_o small_a purpose_n therefore_o we_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o curious_a who_o may_v at_o the_o first_o view_n easy_o perceive_v the_o difference_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v of_o one_o stock_n or_o kindred_n â¡_o the_o great_a of_o these_o yellow_a trefoil_n have_v pretty_a large_a yellow_a head_n which_o afterward_o become_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o hop_v whence_o thalius_n call_v it_o lupulus_n syluaticus_fw-la or_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la alterum_fw-la lupulinum_fw-la dodonaeus_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la agrarium_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o light_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o lesser_a have_v small_a and_o far_o lesser_a yellow_a head_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o many_o little_a crooked_a cluster_a seed_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v small_a and_o also_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n both_o this_o &_o the_o other_o have_v two_o little_a leaf_n close_o by_o the_o fasten_n of_o the_o footstalke_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o main_a stalk_n wherefore_o i_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o medic_n and_o usual_o call_v this_o late_a medica_fw-la sem_fw-mi ãâã_d it_o be_v the_o trifol_n luteum_fw-la minimum_fw-la of_o ãâã_d and_o lobel_n and_o trifolium_fw-la arvense_n of_o tabern_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n common_a meadow_n trefoil_n grow_v in_o meadow_n fertile_a ãâã_d and_o waterish_a ground_n the_o other_o love_v the_o like_a soil_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n meadow_n trefoil_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a trifolium_fw-la pratense_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a claveren_n in_o french_a treffle_n and_o trainiere_v and_o visumarus_n as_o marcellus_n a_o old_a writer_n testify_v in_o english_a common_a trefoil_n three-leafed_n grass_n of_o some_o suckle_n and_o honisuckle_n cockshead_n and_o in_o irish_a shamrock_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o meadow_n trefoil_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o three_o leave_a grass_n make_v with_o honey_n and_o use_v in_o a_o clyster_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fretting_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o drive_v forth_o tough_a and_o slimy_a humour_n that_o cleave_v unto_o the_o
two_o roundish_n leave_v both_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n have_v a_o little_a soft_a downinesse_n or_o hairinesse_n on_o ãâã_d the_o flower_n grow_v cluster_v together_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o shape_n bigness_n and_o colour_n like_o ãâã_d of_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o common_o more_o in_o number_n they_o be_v also_o succeed_v by_o such_o ãâã_d as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a 6_o the_o figure_n which_o ãâã_d have_v set_v forth_o ãâã_d of_o a_o old_a manuscript_n in_o the_o emperor_n library_n be_v there_o figure_v for_o coronopus_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o last_o describe_v or_o some_o plant_n very_o like_o thereto_o though_o the_o five_o leaf_n at_o each_o joint_a be_v not_o ãâã_d in_o such_o order_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v yet_o ãâã_d the_o part_n be_v well_o express_v ãâã_d to_o the_o draw_v of_o those_o time_n for_o you_o ãâã_d find_v ãâã_d ancient_a expression_n come_v so_o near_o as_o this_o do_v â¡_o 7_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o claver_n grow_v about_o ãâã_d in_o france_n that_o have_v many_o twiggie_a tough_a branch_n come_v from_o a_o woody_a root_n whereon_o be_v set_v leave_v three_o together_o ãâã_d the_o manner_n of_o the_o other_o trefoil_n so_o new_a hat_n long_o ãâã_d and_o of_o a_o hoary_a or_o overworn_a ãâã_d colour_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n like_o those_o of_o broome_n 7_o lotus_fw-la ãâã_d sive_fw-la ãâã_d scribonij_fw-la largi_fw-la hoary_a claver_n â¡_o 8_o ãâã_d ãâã_d siliqua_fw-la cornuta_fw-la yellow_a horn_a ãâã_d â¡_o this_o send_v up_o many_o branch_n from_o one_o root_n some_o ãâã_d or_o more_o long_o common_o lie_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n round_a flexible_a and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n the_o leaf_n stand_v together_o by_o three_o and_o be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o true_a medica_fw-la or_o burgundy_n trefoil_n but_o much_o less_o the_o flower_n grow_v cluster_v together_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n like_v in_o shape_n to_o those_o of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o not_o without_o smell_n they_o be_v succeed_v by_o such_o yet_o narrow_a crooked_a cod_n as_o the_o burgundy_n ãâã_d have_v but_o the_o painter_n have_v not_o well_o express_v they_o in_o these_o cod_n be_v contain_v seed_n like_o those_o also_o of_o that_o trefoil_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o root_n which_o live_v long_o and_o much_o increase_v it_o grow_v in_o hungary_n austria_n and_o moravia_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o ãâã_d clusius_n call_v it_o medica_fw-la flore_fw-la flavo_fw-la ãâã_d lens_fw-la maior_fw-la repens_fw-la and_o tragus_n meliloti_fw-la majoris_fw-la species_n ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v that_o about_o nimes_n in_o narbone_n it_o be_v find_v with_o flower_n either_o yellow_a white_a green_a blue_a purple_a black_a or_o mix_v of_o blue_a and_o green_a and_o he_o call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o ãâã_d â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o several_a title_n of_o most_o of_o these_o plant_n set_v ãâã_d their_o natural_a place_n of_o grow_v the_o rest_n grow_v in_o most_o fertile_a field_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v most_o of_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n there_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v say_v as_o touch_v their_o name_n more_o than_o have_v be_v set_v down_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n of_o these_o trefoil_n be_v ãâã_d unto_o the_o common_a ãâã_d trefoil_n chap._n 497._o of_o the_o great_a trefoil_n or_o wing_a claver_v ¶_o the_o description_n name_n 1_o the_o great_a hare_n foot_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o ãâã_d have_v a_o hard_a and_o woody_a root_n ãâã_d of_o black_a threddie_a string_n from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d diverse_a tough_a and_o feeble_a ãâã_d whereupon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n set_v together_o by_o three_o make_v the_o whole_a plant_n to_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o meadow_n trefoil_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n compose_v of_o a_o bunch_n of_o gray_a ãâã_d among_o the_o which_o soft_a matter_n come_v forth_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o most_o bright_a purple_a colour_n ãâã_d resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o common_a meadow_n trefoil_n but_o far_o great_a lobel_n call_v this_o lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o fancy_n trifolij_fw-la pratensis_fw-la dodonaeus_n lagopus_fw-la maior_fw-la folio_fw-la trifolij_fw-la â¡_o 1_o lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o great_a hare_n foot_n trefoil_n â¡_o 2_o lagopus_fw-la maior_fw-la spica_fw-la ãâã_d great_a large_a head_a hare_n foot_n â¡_o 2_o this_o elegant_a plant_n which_o tragus_n have_v set_v forth_o for_o cytisus_n lobel_n by_o the_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d altera_fw-la folio_fw-la prinnato_fw-la and_o clusius_n for_o his_o trifolij_fw-la majoris_fw-la 3._o altera_fw-la species_n have_v stalk_n some_o ãâã_d and_o better_a high_a whereon_o grow_v leaf_n set_v together_o by_o three_o long_o ãâã_d and_o light_o ãâã_d about_o the_o edge_n with_o elegant_a nerve_n or_o vein_n run_v from_o the_o middle_a rib_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v most_o conspicuous_a in_o hot_a country_n and_o chief_o then_o when_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o decay_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n in_o long_a and_o large_a head_n grow_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o elegant_a sanguine_a colour_n this_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o grow_v wild_a upon_o some_o mountain_n of_o hungary_n and_o austria_n i_o have_v see_v they_o both_o this_o and_o the_o former_a grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o of_o our_o florist_n 3_o this_o other_o great_a kind_n of_o hares-foot_n send_v forth_o one_o slender_a yet_o stiff_a stalk_n whereon_o grow_v leaf_n who_o footstalke_n be_v large_a at_o the_o set_n on_o encompass_v the_o stalk_n the_o leave_v themselves_o grow_v by_o three_o long_o narrow_a and_o ãâã_d point_v of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a hares-foot_n the_o spike_n at_o the_o top_n be_v soft_a and_o downy_a with_o little_a red_a flower_n among_o the_o whitish_a hairinesse_n this_o grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n clusius_n call_v it_o lagopus_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la hispanicus_n maior_fw-la there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o this_o descrbed_n by_o lobel_n and_o pena_n in_o the_o adverse_a who_o leaf_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a than_o this_o the_o whole_a plant_n also_o be_v oft_o time_n lesser_a they_o call_v it_o lagopus_fw-la altera_fw-la ãâã_d folia_fw-la â¡_o â¡_o 3_o lagopus_fw-la angustifoiius_fw-la hispanicus_n narrow_a leave_a spanish_a hare_n ãâã_d 4_o lagopodium_n pes_fw-la leporis_fw-la ãâã_d hares-foot_n trefoil_n 4_o the_o small_a hares-foot_n have_v a_o round_a rough_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n divide_v itself_o into_o diverse_a other_o branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v small_a leaf_n three_o join_v together_o like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a yellow_a trefoil_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o stalk_n consist_v of_o a_o rough_a knap_n or_o bush_n of_o hair_n or_o down_o like_o that_o of_o alopecuros_fw-la or_o fox-taile_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n tend_v to_o a_o light_a blush_n with_o little_a white_a flower_n among_o the_o downinesse_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o hard_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n yet_o it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n the_o small_a hare-foot_n grow_v among_o corn_n especial_o among_o barley_n and_o likewise_o in_o barren_a pasture_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o ãâã_d and_o flourish_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o great_a hare-foot_n trefoil_n be_v call_v of_o tragus_n cytisus_n of_o cordus_n trifolium_fw-la magnum_fw-la of_o lobclius_n ãâã_d maximum_fw-la and_o lagopodium_n in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o english_a the_o great_a hares-soot_n the_o last_o be_v the_o small_a of_o these_o kind_n of_o trefoil_n be_v call_v lagopus_n and_o ãâã_d leporis_fw-la in_o dutch_a hasen_n pootken_v in_o high_a dutch_a hasen_n fusz_v in_o french_a ãâã_d de_fw-fr lieure_fw-fr in_o english_a harefoot_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n be_v refer_v unto_o the_o other_o trefoil_n whereof_o these_o be_v kind_n notwithstanding_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o small_a hares-foot_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v it_o stop_v say_v he_o the_o lask_z if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o red_a wine_n but_o it_o must_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v feverish_a with_o water_n chap._n 498._o of_o water_n trefoil_n or_o buck_n bean_n trifolium_fw-la paludosum_fw-la marsh_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a marsh_n trefoil_n have_v thick_a fat_a stalk_n weak_a and_o tender_a full_a of_o a_o spongious_a pith_n very_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o cubit_n long_o whereon_o do_v grow_v leave_v like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n beane_n set_v upon_o the_o stalk_n three_o join_v
branch_n a_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o ãâã_d grow_v leave_v divide_v or_o ãâã_d of_o sundry_a other_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o wild_a vetch_n end_v at_o the_o ãâã_d rib_n with_o some_o clasp_a tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o take_v ãâã_d of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o ãâã_d it_o among_o these_o come_v forth_o little_a brownish_a flower_n mix_v with_o white_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d little_a brown_a slat_n seed_n and_o sometime_o white_a 1_o lens_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a lentil_o 2_o lens_fw-la minor_fw-la little_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o pulse_n do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o it_o be_v report_v unto_o i_o by_o those_o of_o good_a credit_n that_o about_o watford_n in_o middlesex_n and_o other_o place_n of_o england_n the_o husbandman_n do_v sow_v they_o for_o their_o cattle_n even_o as_o other_o do_v tare_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o both_o flower_n and_o wax_n ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a lens_n and_o lenticula_n in_o high-dutch_a ãâã_d in_o french_a lentille_n in_o italian_a lentichia_n in_o spanish_a lenteia_n in_o english_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n lentil_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o hot_a and_o cold_a yet_o be_v they_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n their_o skin_n be_v astringent_a or_o bind_a and_o the_o meat_n or_o substance_n within_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o earthy_a juice_n have_v a_o quality_n that_o be_v a_o little_a austere_a or_o something_o harsh_a much_o more_o the_o skin_n thereof_o but_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o bind_a quality_n wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v boil_v they_o in_o fair_a water_n and_o afterward_o season_v the_o water_n with_o salt_n and_o pickle_n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la oleo_fw-la condiens_n and_o then_o take_v it_o the_o same_o drink_n do_v loose_v the_o belly_n the_o first_o decoction_n of_o lentil_o do_v loose_v the_o belly_n but_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a again_o and_o the_o first_o decoction_n cast_v away_o then_o do_v they_o bind_v and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a or_o dangerous_a laske_n they_o do_v their_o operation_n more_o effectual_o in_o stop_v or_o bind_v if_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o follow_a be_v boul_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v red_a beet_n myrtle_n pill_n of_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n medlar_n service_n berry_n unripe_a pear_n quince_n paintaine_v leaf_n gall_n or_o the_o berry_n of_o sumach_n the_o meal_n of_o lentil_o mix_v with_o honey_n do_v mundify_v and_o cleanse_v corrupt_a ulcer_n and_o rot_a ãâã_d fill_v they_o with_o flesh_n again_o and_o be_v most_o singular_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o common_a digestive_n use_v among_o our_o ãâã_d surgeon_n for_o green_a wound_n the_o lentil_n have_v the_o skin_n or_o coat_n take_v off_o as_o it_o lose_v that_o strong_a bind_a quality_n and_o those_o accident_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o so_o do_v it_o more_o nourish_v than_o if_o it_o have_v the_o skin_n on_o it_o in_o gender_v thick_a and_o naughty_a juice_n and_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o stay_v the_o looseness_n as_o that_o do_v which_o have_v his_o coat_n on_o and_o therefore_o they_o that_o use_v to_o eat_v too_o much_o thereof_o do_v necessary_o become_v leper_n and_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o canker_n for_o thick_a and_o dry_a nourishment_n be_v apt_a to_o breed_v melancholy_a therefore_o the_o lentill_a be_v good_a food_n for_o they_o that_o through_o waterish_a humour_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o dropsy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a food_n for_o dry_a and_o wither_a body_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o bring_v dimness_n of_o sight_n though_o the_o sight_n be_v perfect_a through_o his_o excessive_a dryness_n whereby_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v waste_v but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o quitecontrarie_a constitution_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o those_o that_o want_v their_o term_n for_o it_o breed_v thick_a blood_n and_o such_o as_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o vein_n but_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o stay_v the_o menses_fw-la as_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n ãâã_d it_o cause_v ãâã_d dream_n as_o dioscorides_n do_v moreover_o write_v it_o hurt_v the_o head_n sinew_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v good_a to_o swallow_v down_o thirty_o grain_n of_o lentil_o shell_a or_o take_v from_o their_o husk_n against_o the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o stomach_n be_v boil_a with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n and_o lay_v to_o it_o assuage_v the_o pain_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o gout_n with_o honey_n it_o fill_v up_o hollow_a sore_n it_o break_v aschare_n cleanse_v ulcer_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o waste_v away_o wen_n and_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o ãâã_d and_o melilot_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o in_o great_a inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o great_a deep_a ãâã_d it_o be_v boil_a with_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n leave_v and_o honey_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n against_o ãâã_d sore_n that_o be_v mortify_v if_o sea_n water_n be_v add_v it_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n against_o bush_n the_o shingles_n and_o the_o hot_a inflammation_n call_v s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o for_o kibe_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v write_v be_v boil_a in_o sea_n water_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v woman_n breast_n in_o which_o the_o milk_n be_v clutter_a and_o can_v suffer_v too_o great_a abundance_n of_o milk_n chap._n 514._o of_o cich_a or_o true_a orobus_n orobus_n receptus_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la the_o true_a orobus_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o pulse_n which_o of_o most_o herbarist_n be_v take_v for_o the_o true_a orobus_n and_o call_v of_o some_o bitter_a fitch_n be_v one_o of_o the_o pulse_n who_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o ãâã_d say_v and_o who_o long_a tender_a branch_n spread_v far_o abroad_o whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n vetch_n among_o which_o grow_v white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n that_o appear_v bunch_a on_o the_o outside_n against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o seed_n do_v lie_v which_o be_v small_a round_o russet_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o lean_a ãâã_d according_a to_o columella_n it_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o here_o only_o in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n this_o be_v sow_v early_o and_o late_o but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o easy_o come_v up_o and_o be_v pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o shop_n of_o germany_n have_v keep_v the_o name_n orobus_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o macho_n the_o spaniard_n yeruo_n and_o yeruos_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v bitter_a vetch_n or_o bitter_a fitch_n and_o orobus_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o some_o er_n after_o the_o french_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n say_v that_o man_n do_v altogether_o abstain_v from_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n for_o it_o have_v a_o very_a unpleasant_a taste_n and_o naughty_a juice_n but_o cow_n in_o asia_n and_o in_o most_o other_o country_n do_v eat_v thereof_o be_v make_v sweet_a by_o steep_v in_o water_n notwithstanding_o man_n be_v compel_v through_o necessity_n of_o great_a famine_n as_o hypocrates_n also_o have_v write_v do_v oftentimes_o feed_v thereof_o and_o we_o also_o dress_v they_o ãâã_d the_o manner_n of_o lupin_n use_v the_o bitter_a vetch_n with_o honey_n as_o a_o medicine_n that_o purge_v thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n moreover_o among_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n the_o white_a be_v not_o so_o medicinable_a but_o those_o which_o be_v near_o to_o a_o yellow_a or_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o okar_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v twice_o boil_a or_o sundry_a time_n soak_a in_o water_n lose_v their_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n and_o withal_o their_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v quality_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o leave_v in_o they_o a_o earthy_a substance_n which_o serve_v ãâã_d nourishment_n that_o dry_v without_o any_o manifest_a bitterness_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n he-saith_a that_o bitter_a vetch_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o
way_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n for_o they_o seem_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o joy_n in_o the_o shade_n â¡_o these_o grow_z according_a to_o clusius_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o spain_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n especial_o in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o they_o be_v bastard_n kind_n of_o milk_n trefoil_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v call_v and_o plain_o term_v ãâã_d or_o bastard_n milk_n trefoil_v or_o ãâã_d syluestre_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wild_a milk_n trefoil_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n what_o temperature_n these_o shrub_n be_v of_o or_o what_o virtue_n they_o have_v we_o know_v not_o neither_o have_v we_o as_o yet_o find_v out_o by_o our_o own_o experience_n any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o other_o milke-trefoiles_a chap._n 15._o of_o the_o venomous_a tree_n trefoil_n ãâã_d 1_o dorycnium_n monspeliensium_fw-la the_o venomous_a trefoil_n of_o montpelier_n 2_o dorycnium_n hispanicum_fw-la the_o venomous_a trefoil_n of_o spain_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o venomous_a tree_n trefoil_n of_o montpelier_n have_v many_o tough_a and_o pliant_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a small_a twiggie_a branch_n beset_v with_o leaf_n three_o together_o place_v from_o joint_a to_o joint_a by_o space_n somewhat_o hoary_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o cytisus_n or_o rue_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o many_o small_a mossy_a white_a flower_n tuft_n fashion_n in_o small_a bundle_n like_o nosegays_a and_o very_o like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o olive_n or_o oak_n tree_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a roundish_n bladder_n as_o it_o be_v make_v of_o parchment_n wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n like_o wild_a lotus_fw-la but_o in_o taste_n like_o the_o wild_a tear_v the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o ãâã_d smell_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 2_o the_o spanish_a venomous_a trefoil_n have_v a_o woody_a stalk_n rough_a and_o hoary_a divide_v into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o the_o precedent_n the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o pease_n and_o of_o a_o yellow_a or_o rather_o greenish_a colour_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o venomous_a trefoil_n grow_v in_o narbone_n on_o the_o barren_a and_o stony_a craggy_a mountain_n at_o frontignana_n and_o about_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n dorycnium_n or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v that_o poisonous_a or_o venomous_a plant_n wherewith_o in_o time_n past_a they_o use_v to_o poison_v their_o arrow_n head_n or_o rather_o weapon_n thereby_o to_o do_v the_o great_a hurt_n unto_o those_o who_o they_o do_v assail_v or_o pursue_v whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n great_a controversy_n have_v be_v among_o herbarist_n what_o manner_n of_o plant_n dorycnium_n shall_v be_v some_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o some_o another_o which_o controversy_n and_o sundry_a opinion_n be_v very_o well_o confute_v by_o the_o true_a censure_n of_o rondeletius_n who_o have_v for_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n set_v down_o the_o plant_n describe_v for_o the_o true_a dorycnium_n and_o none_o other_o which_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a venomous_a tree_n trefoil_n â¡_o these_o plant_n do_v not_o sufficient_o answer_v to_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o say_v certain_o that_o they_o be_v poisonous_a â¡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n dorycnium_n be_v very_o cold_a without_o moisten_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n venomous_a trefoil_n have_v not_o one_o good_a quality_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o but_o it_o be_v a_o pestilent_a venomous_a plant_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o description_n chap._n 16._o of_o the_o shrub_n trefoil_n call_v also_o makebate_n polemonium_n sive_fw-la trifolium_fw-la fruticans_fw-la shrubby_a trefoil_n or_o yellow_a jasmine_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o shrubby_a plant_n call_v ãâã_d have_v many_o woody_a twig_n grow_v unto_o the_o height_n of_o four_o or_o five_o cubit_n have_v small_a twiggie_a branch_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n garnish_v with_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n always_o three_o join_v together_o upon_o little_a footstalk_n like_o the_o cytisus_n bush_n or_o the_o field_n trefoil_n but_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o round_o divide_v into_o five_o or_o six_o part_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o yellow_a jasmine_n which_o have_v cause_v many_o to_o call_v it_o yellow_a jasmine_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v small_a round_a berry_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pease_n of_o a_o black_a purplish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a which_o be_v break_v will_v die_v or_o colour_v the_o finger_n like_o elder_a berry_n within_o these_o berry_n be_v contain_v a_o small_a flat_a seed_n like_v unto_o lentil_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o small_a creep_v hither_o and_o thither_o under_o the_o earth_n put_v forth_o new_a spring_n or_o shoot_v in_o sundry_a place_n whereby_o it_o wonderful_o increase_v ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o country_n of_o montpellier_n at_o new_a castle_n upon_o the_o dry_a hill_n and_o hot_a bank_n of_o the_o olive_n field_n and_o in_o the_o stony_a field_n and_o wood_n of_o gramuntium_n it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o in_o other_o herbarist_n garden_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o summer_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n the_o shrub_n itself_o be_v ãâã_d green_a and_o have_v a_o last_a root_n ¶_o the_o name_n most_o do_v call_v it_o cytisus_n but_o we_o have_v rather_o name_v it_o trifolium_fw-la fruticans_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o cytisus_n or_o milk-trefoile_n as_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o by_o his_o description_n unless_o it_o be_v cytisus_n marcelli_n or_o marcellus_n his_o milke-trefoile_n with_o which_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o likeness_n ãâã_d the_o flower_n which_o be_v yellow_a be_v white_a or_o galbineous_a that_o be_v to_o say_v blue_a there_o be_v diverse_a also_o that_o take_v this_o trefoil_n to_o be_v polemonium_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o leave_v hereof_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o common_a rue_n but_o polemonium_n have_v not_o the_o leaf_n of_o common_a rue_n otherwise_o call_v herb-grace_n but_o of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o s._n johns_n rue_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a shrubby_a trefoil_n or_o make-bait_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n polemonium_n be_v of_o temperature_n dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o some_o acrimonie_n or_o sharpness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o shrubby_a plant_n have_v so_o many_o singular_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n contain_v in_o it_o that_o some_o have_v call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n chiliodunamis_n that_o be_v have_v a_o hundred_o property_n it_o be_v very_a ãâã_d against_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n and_o as_o some_o write_v if_o a_o man_n hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o can_v be_v hurt_v with_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n be_v take_v in_o vinegar_n it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v spleneticke_a and_o who_o spleen_n or_o milt_z be_v affect_v with_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n if_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o help_v against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a it_o provoke_v urine_n be_v drink_v with_o water_n scour_v away_o gravel_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o ache_v call_v the_o sciatica_n chap._n 17._o of_o broome_n and_o broome_n rape_n 1_o genista_fw-la broome_n 2_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d orobanche_n broome_n rape_n or_o orobanch_n â¡_o orobanche_fw-mi ãâã_d flo_v oblongis_fw-la long_o flower_a broom_n rape_n â¡_o orobanche_fw-mi floor_z maiore_fw-la great_a flower_a broom_n rape_n â¡_o ãâã_d ãâã_d branch_a broome_n rape_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o broome_n be_v a_o bush_n or_o shrubby_a ãâã_d it_o have_v stalk_n or_o rather_o woody_a branch_n from_o which_o do_v spring_v slender_a twig_n corner_a green_a tough_a and_o that_o be_v ãâã_d bow_v many_o time_n divide_v into_o small_a branch_n about_o which_o do_v grow_v little_a leaf_n of_o a_o obscure_a green_a colour_n and_o brave_a yellow_a flower_n and_o at_o the_o length_n flat_a cod_n which_o be_v ripe_a be_v black_a as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o common_a vetch_n in_o which_o do_v lie_v flat_a seed_n hard_a something_o brownish_a and_o lesser_a than_o lentil_o the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a send_v forth_o diverse_a time_n another_o plant_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o bastard_n orchis_n call_v bird_n nest_n have_v a_o root_n like_o
to_o drink_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o broome_n flower_n against_o surfeit_n and_o disease_n thereof_o arise_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n be_v wont_n to_o cure_v the_o black_a jaundice_n with_o this_o drink_n only_o take_v as_o many_o handful_n as_o you_o think_v good_a of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n of_o broom_n gather_v and_o bray_v to_o powder_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n then_o take_v unto_o each_o handful_n of_o the_o dry_a ãâã_d one_o spoonful_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o seed_n of_o broom_n bray_v into_o powder_n mingle_v these_o together_o and_o let_v the_o sick_a drink_n thereof_o each_o day_n a_o quantity_n first_o and_o last_o until_o he_o find_v some_o ãâã_d the_o medicine_n must_v be_v continue_v and_o so_o long_o use_v until_o it_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v for_o it_o be_v a_o disease_n not_o very_a ãâã_d cure_v but_o must_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v deal_v withal_o orobanch_fw-mi or_o broom_n rape_n slice_v and_o put_v into_o oil_n olive_n to_o insuse_v or_o ãâã_d in_o ãâã_d same_o as_o you_o do_v rose_n for_o oil_n of_o rose_n scour_v and_o put_v away_o all_o spot_n lentil_o freck_n les_fw-fr pimple_n wheal_v and_o push_v from_o the_o face_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o orobanch_n may_v be_v ãâã_d either_o raw_a ãâã_d boil_v in_o manner_n as_o we_o use_v to_o eat_v the_o sprig_n or_o young_a shoot_n of_o asparagus_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n of_o spanish_a broome_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n to_o cause_v one_o to_o vomit_v with_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n even_o as_o white_a hellebor_n or_o sneeze_n powder_n if_o it_o be_v take_v alone_o it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n drive_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o watery_a and_o filthy_a humour_n chap._n 18._o of_o base_a broome_n or_o green_v weed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o base_a kind_n of_o broom_n call_v green_a weed_n or_o dyer_n weed_n have_v many_o tough_a branch_n proceed_v from_o a_o woody_a root_n whereon_o do_v grow_v great_a store_n of_o leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o long_o like_o those_o of_o flax_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o broome_n but_o small_a of_o a_o exceed_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a flat_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o little_a flat_a seed_n 2_o carolius_n clusius_n set_v forth_o another_o kind_n of_o broome_n which_o dodonaeus_n call_v genistatinctoria_n be_v another_o sort_n of_o dyer_n weed_n it_o grow_v like_o the_o spanish_a broom_n upon_o who_o branch_n do_v grow_v long_o and_o small_a leaf_n like_o flax_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o hoary_a shine_a colour_n on_o the_o other_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n spike_n fashion_n in_o form_n and_o colour_n like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o woody_a 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o two_o kind_n of_o broome_n the_o first_o be_v a_o low_a and_o base_a plant_n creep_v and_o lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n who_o long_a branch_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v stalk_n consist_v of_o leaf_n thick_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o thin_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v with_o small_a nick_n at_o which_o place_n it_o begin_v to_o continue_v the_o same_o leaf_n to_o the_o end_n and_o so_o from_o leaf_n to_o leaf_n until_o it_o have_v increase_v a_o great_a sort_n all_o which_o do_v as_o it_o be_v make_v one_o stalk_n and_o have_v none_o other_o leaf_n save_v that_o in_o some_o of_o the_o nick_n or_o division_n there_o come_v forth_o a_o small_a leaf_n like_o a_o little_a ear_n at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o flat_a and_o leave_a stalk_n come_v forth_o the_o ãâã_d much_o like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o common_a greening_n weed_n but_o lesser_a and_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a cod_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o tough_a and_o woody_a full_a of_o fibre_n close_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v as_o from_o one_o body_n 4_o this_o kind_n of_o greenweed_n call_v of_o some_o chamaesparium_n have_v a_o thick_a woody_a root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a long_a leaf_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o piece_n set_v together_o like_o a_o pair_n of_o bead_n as_o may_v better_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n than_o express_v by_o word_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o whitish_a underneath_o very_o tough_a and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rushy_a substance_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o very_o small_a naked_a rushy_a stalk_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o ear_n or_o spike_n of_o a_o chaffy_a matter_n have_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o say_a care_n diverse_a yellow_a flower_n like_o broome_n but_o very_o small_a or_o little_a 1_o genistella_n tinctoria_fw-la greeneweed_n or_o dyer_n weed_n 2_o genistella_n infectoria_fw-la wooddie_n dyer_n weed_n 3_o genistella_n pinnata_fw-la winge_a greeneweed_n 4_o genistella_n globulata_fw-la globe_n green_a weed_n 5_o the_o fist_n greeneweed_n have_v a_o woody_a tough_a root_n with_o certain_a string_n annex_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a long_a flat_a leaf_n tough_a &_o very_o hard_o consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o little_a leaf_n set_v one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o another_o make_v of_o many_o one_o entire_a leaf_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o diverse_a naked_a hard_a stalk_n very_o small_a and_o stiff_o on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v spikie_a ãâã_d of_o yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o broome_n in_o shape_n like_o that_o great_a three_o leave_a grass_n call_v lagopus_n ãâã_d like_o the_o fox-taile_n grass_n after_o which_o come_v flat_a cod_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v small_a seed_n like_o to_o tare_n both_o in_o taste_n and_o form_n 5_o genistella_n lagopoide_v mayor_n hare_n foot_n greeneweed_n 6_o genistella_n lagopoide_v minor_a small_a greenweed_n with_o hare_n foot_n flower_n 6_o this_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n in_o stalk_n root_n and_o leaf_n the_o flower_n consist_v of_o a_o flockie_a soft_a matter_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o grassy_a tuft_n of_o foxtaile_n resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o lagopus_n or_o hares-foot_n but_o have_v small_a yellow_a flower_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a wherein_o it_o chief_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v ãâã_d common_a diers-weed_n grow_v in_o most_o fertile_a pasture_n and_o field_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o of_o these_o greenweed_n be_v name_v of_o most_o herbarist_n flos_fw-la tinctorius_fw-la but_o more_o right_o genista_fw-la tinctoria_n of_o this_o pliny_n have_v make_v mention_n the_o greenweed_n say_v he_o do_v grow_v to_o die_v clothes_n with_o in_o his_o 18_o book_n 16._o chapter_n it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a ferblumen_n and_o ackerbrem_fw-la in_o italian_a cerretta_n and_o cosaria_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o lysimachia_n or_o loose-strifie_a in_o ãâã_d dyer_n greening_n weed_n base_a broome_n and_o woodwaxen_a the_o rest_n we_o refer_v to_o their_o several_a title_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o plant_n be_v like_a unto_o common_a broom_n in_o bitterness_n and_o therefore_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o be_v likewise_o think_v to_o be_v in_o virtue_n equal_a notwithstanding_o their_o use_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o not_o use_v at_o all_o where_o the_o other_o may_v be_v have_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o use_n that_o dyer_n make_v thereof_o be_v a_o matter_n impertinent_a to_o our_o history_n chap._n 19_o of_o spanish_a base_a broom_n ¶_o the_o description_n â¡_o 1_o this_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o crest_a and_o rough_a ãâã_d and_o divide_v into_o many_o longish_n branch_n crest_v &_o green_a which_o at_o their_o first_o spring_v up_o have_v some_o leaf_n upon_o they_o which_o fall_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o plant_n come_v to_o flower_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o long_a footstalk_n whereon_o hang_v some_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o short_a round_o yellowish_a red_a cod_n which_o common_o contain_v but_o one_o seed_n ãâã_d two_o and_o these_o hard_a and_o black_a and_o like_o a_o little_a kidney_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a will_v rattle_v in_o the_o cod_n be_v shake_v â¡_o 1_o pseudospartum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la aphyllum_n
boil_a in_o oil_n olive_n and_o keep_v therein_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n if_o you_o anoint_v their_o belly_n therewith_o and_o the_o leave_v powder_v and_o give_v in_o milk_n or_o muscadel_n do_v the_o same_o the_o leave_v dry_v and_o beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o strew_v upon_o those_o kind_n of_o excrescence_n sub_fw-la praeputio_fw-la call_v caroles_fw-fr and_o such_o like_a get_v by_o deal_v with_o unclean_a woman_n take_v they_o away_o perfect_o cure_v and_o heal_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v inveterate_a and_o old_a and_o have_v be_v much_o tamper_v withal_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o add_v unto_o the_o same_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o auripigmentum_n in_o fine_a powder_n and_o use_v it_o with_o discretion_n because_o the_o force_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v great_o increase_v thereby_o and_o make_v more_o corrosive_n chap._n 51._o of_o tamariske_n 1_o tamariscus_fw-la narbonensis_n french_a tamariske_n 2_o tamariscus_fw-la germanica_n german_n tamariske_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o tamariske_n grow_v like_o a_o small_a hedge_n tree_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a bark_n have_v many_o branch_n set_v and_o bedeck_v with_o leaf_n much_o like_a unto_o heath_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a mossy_a white_a flower_n decline_v to_o purple_a which_o turn_v into_o a_o pappous_a or_o downy_a seed_n that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n as_o that_o of_o willow_n do_v the_o root_n be_v woody_a as_o the_o root_n of_o other_o shrub_n be_v and_o grow_v diverse_a way_n 2_o the_o german_a tamariske_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n or_o shoot_v rise_v from_o the_o root_n with_o a_o white_a bark_n have_v his_o leaf_n thick_a and_o grosser_n than_o the_o former_a and_o not_o so_o fine_o jagged_a or_o cut_v the_o flower_n be_v red_a and_o large_a than_o the_o former_a grow_v not_o upon_o footstalke_n many_o thick_a cluster_a together_o as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o each_o a_o ãâã_d distance_n from_o another_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n and_o begin_v to_o flower_n below_o which_o do_v turn_v into_o seed_n that_o be_v likewise_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n ¶_o the_o place_n tamariske_n grow_v by_o run_v stream_n and_o many_o time_n by_o river_n that_o break_v forth_o and_o not_o seldom_o about_o fenny_a ground_n common_o in_o a_o gravel_o soil_n for_o it_o best_o prosper_v in_o moist_a and_o stony_a place_n it_o be_v sound_a in_o germany_n vindelicia_n italy_n spain_n and_o also_o in_o greece_n the_o tamarisk_n do_v also_o grow_v in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v and_o likewise_o in_o tylus_n a_o island_n in_o arabia_n as_o theophrastus_n note_v the_o wood_n whereof_o say_v he_o be_v not_o weak_a as_o with_o we_o in_o greece_n but_o strong_a like_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o timber_n or_o any_o other_o strong_a thing_n this_o tamariske_n dioscorides_n do_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v tame_a or_o plant_v and_o say_v that_o it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n very_o like_a to_o gall_n in_o taste_n rough_a and_o bind_v petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o singularity_n report_v that_o he_o see_v in_o egypt_n very_o high_a tamarisk_n and_o great_a like_o other_o tree_n and_o that_o sometime_o in_o moist_a place_n by_o river_n side_n and_o many_o time_n also_o in_o dry_a and_o gravel_o ground_n where_o no_o other_o tree_n do_v grow_v which_o now_o and_o then_o do_v bear_v hang_v on_o the_o bough_n such_o a_o multitude_n of_o gall_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v chermasel_n as_o be_v over_o load_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o break_v both_o these_o grow_v and_o prosper_v well_o in_o garden_n with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n or_o shrub_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o august_n their_o seed_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n wind_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamarix_n in_o shop_n tamariscus_fw-la of_o octautus_fw-la horatianus_n murica_fw-la dioscorides_n make_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o greece_n and_o italy_n to_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d orwilde_n tamariske_n it_o be_v name_v in_o high_a dutch_a tamarischen_n holk_n and_o pork_n in_o low_a dutch_a ãâã_d tamarlschboome_n in_o italian_a tamarigio_n in_o spanish_a tamarguira_n and_o tamariz_n in_o french_a tamaris_n in_o english_a tamariske_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n tamariske_n have_v a_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v faculty_n with_o a_o manifest_a dry_n it_o be_v also_o somewhat_o astringent_a or_o bind_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o quality_n it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o a_o hard_a spleen_n be_v boil_a with_o vinegar_n or_o wine_n either_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n or_o tender_a branch_n as_o galen_n write_v moreover_o dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v make_v with_o wine_n do_v waste_v the_o spleen_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v good_a against_o the_o toothache_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v therewith_o that_o it_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la if_o the_o patient_a sit_v therein_o that_o it_o kill_v lice_n and_o nit_n if_o the_o part_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_a tamariske_n have_v a_o dry_a faculty_n and_o great_o scour_v withal_o and_o a_o little_a bind_n the_o flower_n and_o downy_a seed_n of_o the_o great_a tamariske_n do_v great_o bind_v insomuch_o as_o it_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o gall_n name_v galla_n omphacitis_n but_o that_o the_o roughness_n of_o taste_n be_v more_o evident_a in_o the_o gall_n the_o which_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o unequal_a temperature_n for_o there_o be_v join_v to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o a_o great_a thinness_n of_o part_n and_o cleanse_v faculty_n which_o the_o gall_n have_v not_o as_o galen_n write_v these_o flower_n we_o fit_o use_v say_v dioscor_n in_o stead_n of_o gall_n in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n and_o mouth_n it_o be_v good_a to_o staunch_v blood_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o woman_n white_n it_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o also_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o the_o venomous_a spider_n call_v phalangium_n the_o bark_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n and_o wood_n of_o tamariske_n have_v great_a power_n and_o virtue_n against_o the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n especial_o the_o leaf_n be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v or_o else_o ãâã_d in_o a_o small_a vessel_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n and_o continual_o drink_v and_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v forth_o of_o a_o cup_n or_o dish_n make_v of_o the_o wood_n or_o timber_n of_o tamariske_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n chap._n 52._o of_o heath_n hather_n or_o linge_fw-la ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o heath_n some_o great_a some_o lesser_a some_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o some_o narrow_a some_o bring_v forth_o berry_n and_o other_o nothing_o but_o flower_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a heath_n be_v a_o low_a plant_n but_o yet_o woody_a and_o shrubby_a scarce_o a_o cubit_n high_a it_o bring_v forth_o many_o branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v sundry_a little_a leaf_n somewhat_o hard_a and_o rough_a very_o like_a to_o those_o of_o tamariske_n or_o the_o cypress_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v orderly_o place_v alongst_o the_o branch_n small_a soft_a and_o of_o a_o light_n red_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a the_o root_n be_v also_o woody_a and_o creep_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o heath_n which_o the_o ancient_n take_v to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o true_a heath_n 1_o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la pumila_n common_a or_o dwarf_n heath_n â¡_o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la rough_a leave_a heath_n there_o be_v another_o heath_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o flower_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n wherefore_o we_o may_v call_v it_o erica_n pumila_fw-la alba_fw-la dwarf_n heath_n with_o white_a flower_n 2_o the_o great_a heath_n which_o carolus_n clusius_n at_o his_o be_v in_o england_n find_v in_o the_o barren_a ground_n about_o windsor_n which_o in_o his_o spanish_a travel_n he_o make_v the_o first_o kind_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n seldom_o high_o full_a of_o branch_n cover_v with_o a_o blackish_a bark_n whereon_o be_v set_v in_o very_o good_a order_n by_o couple_n small_a rough_a square_a leaf_n fine_a than_o those_o of_o tamariske_n or_o cypress_n the_o flower_n enclose_v the_o little_a twiggie_a branch_n round_o about_o at_o certain_a distance_n from_o the_o low_a part_n to_o the_o top_n fashion_v like_o little_a bottle_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n of_o a_o shine_a
ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n in_o latin_a likewise_o daphnoide_v the_o late_a latinist_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n name_n it_o laureola_fw-la as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v minor_a laurus_fw-la or_o little_a laurel_n it_o be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o chamaedaphne_n and_o another_o peplion_n this_o shrub_n be_v common_o call_v in_o english_a spurge_n laurel_n of_o diverse_a laurel_n or_o lowry_n so_o ne_o say_v that_o the_o italian_n name_n the_o berry_n hereof_o piper_n montanum_fw-la or_o mountain_n pepper_n as_o also_o the_o berry_n of_o dutch_a mezereon_o other_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a also_o zeilant_a it_o may_v be_v ãâã_d his_o ãâã_d for_o it_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o myrtle_n in_o leaf_n it_o be_v also_o a_o branch_a plant_n tough_a and_o pliable_a have_v a_o deep_a root_n without_o smell_n with_o a_o black_a fruit_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n to_o the_o german_a spurge_n olive_n throughout_o the_o whole_a substance_n bite_v and_o extreme_a hot_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a or_o green_a leaf_n of_o spurge_n laurel_n say_v dioscorides_n purge_v by_o siege_n phlegmatic_a humour_n it_o procure_v vomit_v and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o be_v chew_v it_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o head_n it_o likewise_o cause_v neeze_v moreover_o fifteen_o grain_n of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o drink_v be_v a_o purgation_n chap._n 66._o of_o rose_n bay_n or_o oleander_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o rise_v bay_n be_v a_o small_a shrub_n of_o a_o gallant_a show_n like_o the_o bay_a tree_n bearing_z leaf_n thick_a great_a long_a and_o rough_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o almond_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a red_a colour_n divide_v into_o five_o leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o little_a rose_n the_o cod_n or_o fruit_n be_v long_o like_a ãâã_d or_o vincetoxicum_fw-la and_o full_a of_o such_o white_a down_o among_o which_o the_o seed_n lie_v hide_v the_o root_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o woody_a 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o rose_n bay_n be_v like_o the_o first_o &_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n have_v white_a flower_n but_o in_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v very_o like_a 1_o nerium_n sive_fw-la oleander_n the_o rose_n bay_n 2_o nerium_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o rose_n bay_n with_o white_a flower_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n by_o river_n and_o the_o sea_n side_n i_o have_v they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n in_o my_o garden_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o cod_n be_v ripe_a afterward_o ¶_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o nicander_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a likewise_o nerion_n and_o also_o rhododendron_n and_o rhododaphne_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rosea_fw-la arbour_n and_o ãâã_d laurus_fw-la in_o shop_n oleander_n in_o italian_a oleandro_n in_o spanish_a adelfa_n eloendro_n and_o alendro_n in_o french_a rosagine_v in_o english_a rose_n tree_n rose_fw-fr bay_fw-mi rose_fw-fr bay_fw-mi tree_n and_o oleander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o tree_n be_v outward_o apply_v as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o digest_v faculty_n but_o if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o be_v deadly_a and_o poisonsome_a not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o also_o to_o most_o kind_n of_o beast_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n kill_v dog_n ass_n mule_n and_o very_o many_o of_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n but_o if_o man_n drink_v they_o in_o wine_n they_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o rather_o if_o rue_v be_v add_v the_o weak_a sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o sheep_n and_o goat_n if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n wherein_o the_o leaf_n have_v be_v steep_v be_v sure_a to_o die_v chap._n 67._o of_o dwarf_n rose_n bay_n ¶_o the_o description_n dwarf_n nerium_n or_o rose_n bay_n have_v leaf_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v always_o green_a rough_a and_o small_a of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o box_n far_o lesser_a than_o oleander_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o shrubby_a stature_n lean_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n as_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o without_o help_n his_o branch_n be_v cover_v and_o set_v full_a of_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o shine_a scarlet_a or_o crimson_a colour_n grow_v upon_o 1_o chamaerhododendros_n alpigena_n dwarf_n rose_n bay_n the_o hill_n as_o you_o go_v from_o trent_n to_o verona_n which_o in_o june_n and_o july_n be_v as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o scarlet_a colour_a carpet_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a savour_n and_o delectable_a aspect_n which_o be_v ãâã_d there_o come_v seed_n and_o fair_a berry_n like_o asparagus_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n be_v express_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a dwarf_n rose_n bay_n of_o the_o alps._n i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n extant_a of_o the_o virtue_n so_o that_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o rest_n unto_o your_o own_o discretion_n ãâã_d chap._n 68_o of_o the_o bay_n or_o laurel_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n laurus_fw-la the_o bay_a tree_n 1_o the_o bay_n or_o laurel_n tree_n come_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n it_o be_v full_a of_o bough_n cover_v with_o a_o green_a bark_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v long_o broad_a hard_a of_o colour_n green_a sweet_o smell_v and_o in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a the_o flower_n alongst_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n the_o berry_n be_v more_o long_a than_o round_a and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o black_a rind_n or_o pill_n the_o kernel_n within_o be_v cleave_v into_o two_o part_n like_o that_o of_o the_o peach_n and_o almond_n and_o other_o such_o of_o a_o brown_a yellowish_a colour_n sweet_a of_o smell_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a with_o a_o little_a sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n 2_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a other_o kind_n hereof_o more_o like_a to_o a_o shrub_n send_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o root_n many_o offspring_n which_o notwithstanding_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o bough_n be_v somewhat_o red_a the_o leaf_n be_v also_o tender_a and_o not_o so_o hard_o in_o other_o thing_n ãâã_d unlike_a these_o two_o bay_a tree_n dioscorides_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o one_o be_v narrow_a leave_a and_o the_o other_o broad_a leave_a or_o rather_o hard_a leave_a which_o be_v more_o like_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n grow_v natural_o in_o spain_n and_o such_o hot_a region_n we_o plant_v and_o set_v it_o in_o garden_n defend_v it_o from_o cold_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n especial_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o one_o tree_n thereof_o grow_v in_o denmark_n swevia_n poland_n livonia_n or_o russia_n or_o in_o any_o of_o those_o cold_a country_n where_o i_o have_v travel_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o bay_a tree_n grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n it_o flour_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o black_a fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la in_o italian_a lauro_n in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a laurus_fw-la boome_n in_o french_a laurier_n in_o spanish_a laurel_n lorel_n and_o loureiro_n in_o english_a laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a lauri_n baccae_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a looerbeeren_n in_o low_a dutch_a bakeleer_n in_o spanish_a vayas_n in_o english_a bay_a berry_n the_o poet_n fain_o that_o it_o take_v his_o name_n of_o daphne_n lado_n his_o daughter_n with_o who_o apollo_n fall_v in_o love_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o berry_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a and_o very_a dry_a and_o yet_o the_o berry_n more_o than_o the_o leaf_n the_o bark_n be_v not_o bite_v and_o hot_a but_o more_o bitter_a and_o it_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a astrictive_n or_o bind_a quality_n bay_a berry_n with_o honey_n or_o cute_v be_v good_a in_o a_o lick_n medicine_n say_v dioscorides_n against_o the_o ãâã_d or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n ãâã_d of_o breathe_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o flux_n or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o chest_n ãâã_d berry_n take_v in_o ãâã_d be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n they_o cleanse_v away_o the_o morphew_n the_o
wine_n and_o with_o a_o few_o anise_v seed_n for_o so_o it_o work_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o trouble_n and_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n but_o it_o must_v be_v ãâã_d for_o certain_a day_n together_o in_o a_o little_a wine_n to_o those_o that_o have_v need_v thereof_o the_o jelly_n of_o the_o elder_a otherwise_o call_v ãâã_d ear_n have_v a_o bind_n and_o dry_v quality_n the_o infusion_n thereof_o in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v a_o few_o hour_n take_v away_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n in_o the_o ãâã_d if_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n help_v the_o uvula_fw-la dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o tender_a and_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n with_o barley_n meal_n parch_v do_v ãâã_d hot_a swell_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burn_v or_o scald_v and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o that_o they_o glue_v and_o heal_v up_o hollow_a ulcer_n the_o pith_n of_o the_o young_a bough_n be_v without_o quality_n this_o be_v dry_v and_o somewhat_o press_v or_o quash_v together_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v upon_o the_o narrow_a orifice_n or_o hole_n of_o fistula_n and_o issue_n if_o it_o be_v put_v therein_o chap._n 78._o of_o marish_a or_o water_n elder_a 1_o sambucus_n aquatilis_fw-la sive_fw-la palnstris_fw-la marish_a or_o water_n elder_a 2_o sambucus_n rosea_fw-la the_o rose_n elder_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o marish_a elder_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o common_a elder_n in_o leaf_n but_o in_o bough_n it_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o little_a tree_n the_o bough_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o ill_a favour_a ash_n colour_n as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o common_a elder_n they_o be_v set_v with_o joint_n by_o certain_a distance_n and_o have_v in_o they_o great_a plenty_n of_o white_a pith_n therefore_o they_o have_v less_o wood_n which_o be_v white_a and_o brittle_a the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a corner_a like_o almost_o to_o vine_n leave_v but_o lesser_a and_o foster_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o spoke_v rundle_n which_o bring_v forth_o little_a flower_n the_o uttermost_a whereof_o alongst_o the_o border_n be_v great_a of_o a_o gallant_a white_a colour_n every_o little_a one_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n the_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o within_o the_o border_n be_v small_a and_o it_o flower_n by_o degree_n and_o the_o whole_a ãâã_d be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_v after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n that_o be_v round_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a elder_n but_o great_a and_o of_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v wither_v 2_o sambucus_n rosea_fw-la or_o the_o elder_a rose_n grow_v like_o a_o hedge_n tree_n have_v many_o knotty_a branch_n or_o shoot_v come_v from_o the_o root_n full_a of_o pith_n like_o the_o common_a elder_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o vine_n leave_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o goodly_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n ãâã_d and_o dash_v here_o and_o there_o with_o a_o light_n and_o thin_a carnation_n colour_n and_o do_v grow_v thick_a and_o close_o compact_v together_o in_o quantity_n and_o bulk_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o rather_o big_a of_o great_a beauty_n and_o savour_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o haw-thorne_n but_o in_o my_o garden_n there_o grow_v not_o any_o fruit_n upon_o this_o tree_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o place_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v understand_v 3_o this_o kind_n be_v likewise_o a_o hedge_n tree_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o stalk_n and_o branch_n which_o be_v joint_v and_o knot_v by_o distance_n and_o it_o be_v full_a of_o white_a pith_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o corner_a the_o flower_n hereof_o grow_v not_o out_o of_o spoky_a rundle_n but_o stand_v in_o a_o round_a thick_a and_o globed_a tuft_n in_o bigness_n also_o and_o fashion_v like_a to_o the_o former_a save_v that_o they_o tend_v to_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n wherein_o only_o the_o difference_n consist_v ¶_o the_o place_n sambucus_n palustris_fw-la the_o water_n elder_a grow_v by_o run_a stream_n and_o water_n course_n and_o in_o hedge_n by_o moist_a ditch_n side_n the_o rose_n elder_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v there_o double_v by_o art_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o elder_n do_v flower_n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o water_n elder_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o water_n elder_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sambucus_n aquatica_fw-la and_o sambucus_n palustris_fw-la it_o be_v call_v opulus_n and_o platanus_n and_o also_o chamaeplatanus_n or_o the_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n but_o not_o proper_o valerius_n cordus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v lycostaphylos_n the_o saxon_n say_v gesner_n do_v call_v it_o vua_fw-la lupina_fw-la from_o whence_o cordus_n invent_v the_o name_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d it_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a ãâã_d holder_n and_o ãâã_d holder_n in_o low_a dutch_a swelcken_n and_o swelckenhout_n of_o certain_a french_a man_n obiere_fw-la in_o english_a marish_a elder_n and_o whitten_n tree_n ople_n tree_n and_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n the_o rose_n elder_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sambucus_n rosea_fw-la and_o sambucus_n aquatica_fw-la be_v doubtless_o a_o kind_n of_o the_o former_a water_n elder_a the_o flower_n be_v double_v by_o art_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a ãâã_d roose_n in_o english_a gelder_n rose_n and_o rose_n elder_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n concern_v the_o faculty_n of_o these_o elder_n and_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o water_n elder_a there_o be_v nothing_o find_v in_o any_o writer_n neither_o can_v we_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n hereof_o of_o our_o own_o knowledge_n chap._n 79._o of_o dane-wort_n wall-wort_n or_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o description_n dane-wort_n as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o shrub_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o a_o hereby_o plant_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n participate_v of_o both_o be_v doubtless_o one_o of_o the_o elder_n as_o may_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o fruit_n as_o also_o by_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v wallwort_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o elder_n in_o leaf_n spoky_a tuft_n and_o fruit_n but_o it_o have_v not_o a_o woody_a stalk_n it_o bring_v forth_o only_o green_a stalk_n which_o wither_v away_o in_o winter_n these_o be_v edge_v and_o full_a of_o joint_n like_v to_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o shoot_n of_o elder_a the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n with_o distance_n wide_a and_o consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o thick_a rib_v stalk_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v long_o broad_a and_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v wide_a and_o great_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o common_a elder_a tree_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o grow_v tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n tip_v with_o red_a with_o five_o little_a chive_n in_o they_o point_v with_o black_a which_o turn_v into_o black_a berry_n like_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o which_o be_v little_o long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o of_o a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a length_n better_a for_o physics_n use_v than_o the_o leaf_n of_o elder_a ebulus_n sieve_n sambucus_n ãâã_d dane-wort_n or_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o place_n dane-wort_n grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n near_o common_a way_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o lane_n at_o kilburne_n abbey_n by_o london_n also_o in_o a_o field_n by_o s._n joan_n near_o dartford_n in_o kent_n and_o also_o in_o the_o highway_n at_o old_a branford_n town_n end_n next_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n be_v perfect_v in_o summer_n and_o the_o berry_n in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v name_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v humilis_fw-la sambucus_n or_o low_a elder_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ebulus_n and_o ebulum_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a attich_n in_o low-dutch_a adich_n in_o italian_a ebulo_n in_o french_a hieble_a in_o spanish_a yezgos_n in_o english_a wallwort_n dane-wort_n and_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n wallwort_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o singular_a quality_n which_o galen_n do_v attribute_n unto_o it_o to_o waste_v and_o consume_v and_o also_o it_o have_v a_o strange_a and_o special_a faculty_n to_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n the_o root_n be_v of_o great_a force_n the_o leaf_n have_v the_o chief_a strength_n to_o digest_v and_o consume_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n boil_v in_o ãâã_d and_o drunken_a be_v good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n for_o they_o purge_v downward_o watery_a
common_a to_o many_o tree_n but_o we_o will_v brief_o first_o entreat_v of_o mali_n proper_o call_v apple_n tree_n who_o stock_n or_o kindred_n be_v so_o infinite_a that_o we_o have_v think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o use_v the_o same_o order_n or_o method_n with_o apple_n that_o we_o have_v do_v with_o pear_n that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o several_a title_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a and_o one_o general_a description_n for_o the_o whole_a ¶_o the_o description_n the_o apple_n tree_n have_v a_o body_n or_o trunk_n common_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n not_o very_o high_a have_v long_a arm_n or_o branch_n and_o the_o same_o disorder_a the_o bark_n somewhat_o plain_a and_o not_o ãâã_d rugged_a the_o leaf_n be_v also_o broad_a more_o long_a than_o round_o and_o fine_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a tend_v unto_o a_o blush_n colour_n the_o fruit_n or_o apple_n do_v differ_v in_o greatness_n form_n colour_n and_o taste_v some_o cover_v with_o a_o red_a skin_n other_o yellow_a or_o green_a vary_v infinite_o according_a to_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n some_o very_a great_a some_o little_a and_o many_o of_o a_o middle_a sort_n some_o be_v sweet_a of_o taste_n or_o something_o sour_a most_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a taste_n between_o sweet_a and_o sour_a the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v i_o think_v it_o impossible_a notwithstanding_o i_o hear_v of_o one_o that_o intend_v to_o write_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n of_o apple_n and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v ãâã_d he_o have_v do_v nothing_o touch_v their_o several_a kind_n to_o distinguish_v they_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v ãâã_d our_o history_n â¡_o our_o author_n give_v four_o figure_n more_o out_o of_o ãâã_d with_o these_o title_n 3._o ãâã_d reginale_fw-la the_o queening_a or_o queen_n of_o apple_n 5_o platomela_n sive_fw-la pyra_n aestiva_fw-la the_o summer_n pearemaine_n 6_o ãâã_d sive_fw-la pyra_n hyemalia_fw-la the_o winter_n pearemaine_n 1_o malus_n carbonaria_n the_o pome_a water_n tree_n 2_o malus_n carbonaria_fw-la longo_fw-la fructu_fw-la the_o baker_n ditch_n apple_n tree_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o graffed_a apple_n tree_n be_v plant_v and_o set_v in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n kent_n do_v abound_v with_o apple_n of_o most_o sort_n but_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o pasture_n and_o hedge-row_n about_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n dwell_v two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n call_v master_n roger_n bodnome_n so_o many_o tree_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o servant_n drink_v sor_n the_o most_o part_n no_o other_o drink_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o apple_n the_o quantity_n be_v such_o that_o by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o the_o parson_n have_v for_o tithe_v many_o hogshead_n of_o cider_n the_o hog_n be_v feed_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o apple_n they_o do_v eat_v who_o will_v not_o taste_v of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o best_a a_o example_n doubtless_o to_o be_v follow_v of_o gentleman_n that_o have_v land_n ãâã_d living_n but_o envy_n say_v the_o poor_a will_v break_v down_o our_o hedge_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n but_o sorward_a in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n graft_n set_v plant_v and_o nourish_v up_o tree_n in_o every_o corner_n of_o your_o ground_n the_o labour_n be_v small_a the_o cost_n be_v nothing_o the_o commodity_n be_v great_a vour_z self_n shall_v have_v plenty_n the_o poor_a shall_v have_v somewhat_o in_o time_n of_o want_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n and_o god_n shall_v reward_v your_o good_a mind_n and_o diligence_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bloom_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n the_o forward_a apple_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n other_o in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o apple_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a malus_n and_o ãâã_d in_o high_a dutch_a opffelbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a appelboom_n in_o french_a ãâã_d in_o english_a appletree_n the_o grecian_n name_v the_o fruit_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o latin_n malum_fw-la or_o pomum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a opfell_n in_o low_a dutch_a appel_n in_o french_a and_o spanish_a mansanas_n in_o english_a apple_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n all_o apple_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v join_v with_o they_o a_o certain_a excremental_a or_o superfluous_a moisture_n but_o as_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o like_a coldness_n so_o neither_o have_v they_o like_o quantity_n of_o superfluous_a moisture_n they_o be_v soon_o rot_v that_o have_v great_a store_n of_o moisture_n and_o they_o may_v be_v long_o keep_v in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o store_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o excremental_a moisture_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o rot_v sweet_a apple_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a and_o moist_a which_o be_v roast_v or_o boil_a or_o otherwise_o keep_v retain_v or_o keep_v the_o soundness_n of_o their_o pulp_n they_o yield_v more_o nourishment_n and_o not_o so_o moist_a a_o nourishment_n as_o do_v the_o other_o apple_n and_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n sour_a apple_n be_v cold_a and_o also_o moist_a the_o substance_n or_o pulp_n of_o these_o when_o they_o be_v boil_v do_v run_v abroad_o and_o retain_v not_o his_o soundness_n they_o yield_v a_o lesser_a nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o raw_a and_o cold_a they_o do_v easy_o and_o speedy_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v mollify_v the_o belly_n especial_o be_v take_v before_o meat_n harsh_a or_o austere_a apple_n be_v unripe_a be_v cold_a they_o engender_v gross_a blood_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n and_o often_o bring_v the_o colic_n those_o apple_n which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a taste_n contain_v in_o they_o oftentimes_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o taste_n and_o yet_o do_v they_o retain_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n roast_v apple_n be_v always_o better_o than_o the_o raw_a the_o harm_n whereof_o be_v both_o mend_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o may_v also_o be_v correct_v by_o add_v unto_o they_o seed_n or_o spice_n apple_n be_v good_a for_o a_o hot_a stomach_n those_o that_o be_v austere_a or_o somewhat_o harsh_a do_v strengthen_v a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n proceed_v of_o heat_n apple_n be_v also_o good_a for_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n but_o especial_o for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o their_o beginning_n if_o the_o same_o be_v outward_o apply_v the_o juice_n of_o apple_n which_o be_v sweet_a and_o of_o a_o middle_a taste_n be_v mix_v in_o composition_n of_o diverse_a medicine_n and_o also_o for_o the_o temper_n of_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o likewise_o to_o mend_v the_o quality_n of_o medicine_n that_o be_v dry_a 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disease_n proceed_v of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n but_o in_o twice_o take_v it_o it_o never_o fail_v in_o any_o oftentimes_o there_o happen_v with_o the_o foresay_a disease_n the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o rain_n which_o it_o likewise_o heal_v in_o those_o person_n but_o not_o general_o in_o all_o which_o myself_o have_v often_o prove_v and_o gain_v thereby_o both_o crown_n and_o credit_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v and_o be_v also_o count_v good_a for_o inflammation_n in_o the_o beginning_n apple_n cut_v in_o piece_n and_o distil_v with_o a_o quantity_n of_o camphor_n and_o buttermilk_n take_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o scar_n get_v by_o the_o small_a pock_n be_v wash_v therewith_o when_o they_o grow_v unto_o their_o state_n and_o ripeness_n provide_v that_o you_o
the_o name_n of_o witch_n hasell_n as_o 8._o el._n 10._o this_o have_v little_a affiaitie_n with_o ãâã_d which_o in_o essex_n be_v call_v witch_n hasell_n vlmus_fw-la folio_fw-la glabro_fw-la witch_n elm_n or_o smooth_a leaven_n elm_n 4_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o bigness_n and_o height_n like_o the_o first_o the_o bough_n grow_v as_o those_o of_o the_o witch_n hasell_n do_v that_o be_v hang_v more_o downward_o than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a elm_n the_o bark_n be_v black_a than_o that_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n it_o will_v also_o peel_v from_o the_o bough_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o first_o and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o leaf_n in_o form_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o be_v smooth_a in_o handle_v on_o both_o side_n my_o worthy_a friend_n and_o excellent_a herbarist_n of_o happy_a memory_n mr._n william_n coy_v of_o stubber_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o northokington_n in_o essex_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o desire_v for_o nave_n of_o cart_n than_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o first_o i_o observe_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o as_o i_o ride_v between_o rumford_n and_o the_o say_a stubber_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o intermix_v with_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v apart_o and_o be_v in_o those_o part_n usual_o call_v witch_n elm_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o elm_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o their_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n show_v itself_o first_o and_o before_o the_o leaf_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n at_o what_o time_n the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o spring_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a vlmus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a ãâã_d holtz_n ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o low_a dutch_a oimen_n in_o french_a orme_n and_o omeau_n in_o italian_a olmo_n in_o spanish_a vlmo_fw-la in_o english_a elm_n tree_n the_o seed_n be_v name_v by_o pliny_n and_o columella_n samera_n the_o little_a worm_n which_o be_v find_v with_o the_o liquor_n within_o the_o small_a bladder_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a culices_fw-la and_o muliones_n the_o other_o elm_n be_v call_v by_o theophrastus_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o gaza_n translate_v montiulmus_n or_o mountain_n elm_n columella_n name_v it_o vernacula_fw-la or_o nostras_fw-la vlmus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v italica_n or_o italian_a elm_n it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a herseleer_n and_o in_o some_o place_n heerenteer_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v moderate_o hot_a with_o a_o evident_a cleanse_v faculty_n they_o have_v in_o the_o chew_v a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o glew_v quality_n the_o leaf_n of_o elm_n glue_v and_o heal_v up_o green_a wound_n so_o do_v the_o bark_n wrap_v and_o swaddle_v about_o the_o wound_n like_o a_o band_n the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v with_o vinegar_n do_v take_v away_o scurf_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o one_o ounce_n weight_n of_o the_o thick_a bark_n drink_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n purge_v phlegm_n the_o decoction_n of_o elm_n leave_v as_o also_o of_o the_o bark_n or_o root_n heal_v break_v bone_n very_o speedy_o if_o they_o be_v foment_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o blister_n do_v beautify_v the_o face_n and_o scour_v away_o all_o spot_n freckle_n pimple_n spread_v tetter_n and_o such_o like_a be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o cure_v rupture_n new_o make_v be_v lay_v on_o with_o spleenwoort_n and_o the_o truss_v close_o set_v unto_o it_o chap._n 117._o of_o the_o line_n or_o linden_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o female_a line_n or_o linden_n tree_n wax_v very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v forth_o his_o branch_n wide_a and_o far_o abroad_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o yield_v a_o most_o pleasant_a shadow_n under_o and_o within_o who_o bough_n may_v be_v make_v brave_a summer_n house_n and_o banquet_a arbour_n because_o the_o more_o that_o it_o be_v surcharge_v with_o weight_n of_o timber_n and_o such_o like_a the_o better_a it_o do_v flourish_v the_o bark_n be_v brownish_a very_o smooth_a and_o plain_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o that_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o timber_n be_v white_a moist_a and_o tough_a serve_v very_o well_o for_o rope_n trace_n and_o halter_n the_o timber_n be_v whitish_a plain_a and_o without_o knot_n yea_o very_a soft_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o cut_n or_o handle_v better_a gunpowder_n be_v make_v of_o the_o coal_n of_o this_o wood_n than_o of_o willow_n coal_n the_o leaf_n be_v green_a smooth_a shine_a and_o large_a somewhat_o snipt_a or_o tooth_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v little_a whitish_a of_o a_o good_a savour_n and_o very_o many_o in_o number_n grow_v cluster_a together_o from_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n out_o of_o which_o proceed_v a_o small_a whitish_a long_a narrow_a leaf_n after_o the_o flower_n succeed_v corner_a sharp_a point_v nut_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o hasell_n nut_n this_o tree_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o people_n of_o essex_n about_o heningham_n whereas_o great_a plenty_n grow_v by_o the_o way_n side_n do_v call_v it_o broad_a leave_a elm_n 1_o tilia_fw-la faemina_fw-la the_o female_a line_n tree_n 2_o tilia_fw-la mass_fw-la the_o male_a line_n tree_n 2_o the_o male_a tilia_fw-la or_o line_n tree_n grow_v also_o very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v itself_o far_o abroad_o like_o the_o other_o linden_n tree_n his_o bark_n be_v very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a and_o serve_v to_o make_v cord_n and_o halter_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v much_o hard_a more_o knotty_a and_o more_o yellow_a than_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o other_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o elm_n tree_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a luy_fw-fr leaf_n not_o very_o green_a somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o cluster_n of_o little_a white_a flower_n like_o the_o former_a which_o be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v small_a round_a pellet_n grow_v cluster_a together_o like_a juy_n berry_n within_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o little_a round_a blackish_a seed_n which_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o female_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o some_o wood_n in_o northampton_n shire_n also_o near_o colchester_n and_o in_o many_o place_n alongst_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o london_n to_o henningham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o male_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n garden_n at_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n as_o at_o barn-elmes_a and_o in_o a_o garden_n at_o saint_n katherine_n near_a london_n â¡_o the_o female_a grow_v in_o the_o place_n here_o name_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v the_o male_a â¡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o linden_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a tilia_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a linden_n and_o lindenbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a line_v and_o lindenboom_n the_o italian_n tilia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n teia_n in_o french_a tilet_n and_o tilieul_n in_o english_a linden_n tree_n and_o line_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bark_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n or_o line_n tree_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n somewhat_o dry_v and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o tilia_fw-la boil_v in_o smith_n water_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o allom_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n cure_v the_o sore_n in_o child_n mouth_n the_o leave_v boil_v until_o they_o be_v tender_a and_o poun_v very_o small_a with_o hog_n grease_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugrecke_n and_o lineseed_n take_v away_o hot_a swell_n and_o bring_v impostume_n to_o maturation_n be_v apply_v thereto_o very_o hot_a the_o flower_n be_v commend_v by_o diverse_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n against_o dissinesse_n the_o apoplexy_n and_o also_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o not_o only_o the_o flower_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v very_o sweet_a and_o be_v a_o fodder_n for_o most_o kind_a of_o cattle_n the_o fruit_n can_v be_v eat_v of_o none_o chap._n 118._o of_o the_o maple_n tree_n â¡_o 1_o acer_fw-la maius_fw-la the_o great_a maple_n â _o 2_o acer_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a maple_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o mean_a smoothness_n
be_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o description_n and_o in_o their_o several_a title_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n â¡_o the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la which_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o this_o tree_n have_v a_o astringent_a faculty_n and_o be_v with_o good_a success_n use_v in_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o course_n in_o flux_n dysentery_n spit_v of_o blood_n fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o such_o other_o affect_v which_o require_v astriction_n smith_n also_o use_v it_o to_o varnish_v over_o their_o work_n to_o give_v they_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o rust_n â¡_o chap._n 142._o of_o the_o sassafras_n or_o ague_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o sassafras_n tree_n grow_v very_o great_a much_o like_a unto_o the_o pine_n tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v straight_o smooth_a and_o void_a of_o bough_n of_o a_o great_a height_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o two_o fold_v gross_a rind_n the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n that_o next_o the_o wood_n of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o many_o goodly_a branch_n like_o those_o of_o the_o palm_n tree_n whereon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o fig_n tree_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n when_o they_o be_v green_a but_o much_o sweet_a when_o they_o be_v dry_a decline_v to_o the_o smell_n of_o fenell_n with_o much_o sweetness_n in_o taste_n they_o be_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n neither_o bear_v fruit_n nor_o flower_n but_o be_v altogether_o barren_a as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o root_n be_v gross_a conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n disperse_v themselves_o far_o abroad_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v often_o cast_v down_o with_o mean_a blast_n of_o wind_n â¡_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o strong_a hard_a and_o brittle_a it_o have_v not_o so_o strong_a &_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n as_o ãâã_d of_o the_o root_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o use_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o long_a and_o smooth_a and_o not_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n othersome_a and_o those_o chief_o on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v deep_o gash_a in_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n i_o have_v give_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o branch_n take_v from_o a_o little_a tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o master_n wilmote_n at_o bow_n who_o die_v some_o few_o year_n ago_o â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n especial_o about_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n wingandico_n and_o virginia_n otherwise_o name_v norembega_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n sussafras_n the_o sassafras_n tree_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a man_n have_v name_v this_o tree_n sassafras_n the_o indian_n in_o their_o tongue_n ãâã_d for_o want_n of_o a_o english_a name_n we_o be_v content_v to_o call_v it_o the_o ague_n tree_n of_o his_o virtue_n in_o heal_v the_o ague_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bough_n and_o branch_n hereof_o be_v hot_a ct_n dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o rind_n be_v hot_a ãâã_d that_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n as_o be_v manifest_o perceive_v in_o the_o decoction_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o root_n and_o that_o work_v the_o best_a effect_n the_o which_o have_v the_o rind_n cleave_v very_o fast_o to_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v of_o colour_n tawny_a and_o much_o more_o sweet_a of_o smell_n than_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o his_o branch_n the_o rind_n taste_v of_o a_o more_o sweet_a smell_n than_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o water_n be_v sod_a with_o the_o root_n be_v of_o great_a and_o better_a effect_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sweet_a smell_n and_o therefore_o the_o spaniard_n use_v it_o for_o that_o it_o work_v better_a and_o great_a effect_n it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o temperate_a place_n that_o have_v not_o much_o drought_n nor_o moisture_n there_o be_v mountain_n grow_v full_a of_o they_o and_o they_o cast_v forth_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n so_o that_o at_o the_o beginning_n when_o they_o see_v they_o first_o they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v tree_n of_o cinnamon_n &_o in_o part_n they_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o that_o the_o rind_n of_o this_o tree_n have_v as_o sweet_a a_o smell_n as_o cinnamon_n have_v and_o ãâã_d imitate_v it_o in_o colour_n and_o sharpness_n of_o taste_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o smell_n and_o so_o the_o water_n that_o be_v ãâã_d of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n and_o taste_v as_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v and_o procure_v the_o same_o ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d as_o cinnamon_n do_v the_o wood_n hereof_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n and_o boil_a in_o water_n to_o the_o colour_n of_o claret_n wine_n and_o drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o help_v the_o dropsy_n remove_v oppilation_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o liver_n cure_v quotidian_a and_o tertian_n ague_n and_o long_a fever_n the_o root_n of_o sassafras_n have_v power_n to_o comfort_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o free_v from_o oppilation_n to_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n to_o cause_v good_a appetite_n to_o consume_v windiness_n the_o ãâã_d cause_n of_o crudity_n and_o indigestion_n stay_v vomit_v and_o make_v sweet_a a_o stink_a breath_n it_o provoke_v urine_n remove_v the_o impediment_n that_o do_v cause_n barrenness_n and_o make_v woman_n apt_a to_o conceive_v chap._n 143._o of_o the_o storax_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o storax_n tree_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o quince_z tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o bark_n or_o rind_n like_a unto_o the_o birch_n tree_n the_o branch_n be_v small_a and_o limmer_v whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o quince_z tree_n greenish_a above_o and_o whitish_a underneath_o among_o which_o come_v forth_o white_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a smell_n after_o come_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n stand_v upon_o long_a and_o slender_a footstalk_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o little_a woollinesse_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bladder_n nut_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a styrax_n arbour_n the_o storax_n tree_n seed_n whereunto_o also_o cleave_v certain_a ãâã_d tear_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o which_o issue_n from_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n when_o it_o be_v wound_v ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n where_o it_o bring_v forth_o little_a or_o no_o gum_n at_o all_o it_o grow_v in_o judaea_n pamphylia_n syria_n pisidia_n sidon_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o jury_n or_o palestine_n as_o also_o in_o diverse_a island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n namely_o cyprus_n candy_n zant_n and_o other_o place_n where_o it_o bring_v forth_o his_o gummy_a liquor_n in_o full_a perfection_n of_o sweetness_n and_o also_o in_o great_a plenty_n where_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o put_v into_o great_a cane_n or_o reed_n whereof_o as_o some_o deem_v it_o take_v the_o name_n calamita_n other_o deem_v oft_o he_o leave_v of_o reed_n wherein_o they_o wrap_v it_o hereof_o i_o have_v two_o small_a tree_n in_o my_o garden_n the_o which_o i_o raise_v of_o seed_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o some_o be_v call_v styrax_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o gum_n or_o liquor_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o same_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o hollow_a pipe_n of_o ice_n that_o hang_v at_o the_o eaves_n of_o house_n in_o winter_n call_v styria_n or_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o reed_n speak_v of_o before_o in_o latin_a storax_n calamitae_fw-la in_o english_a storax_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o cane_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o reed_n there_o flow_v from_o some_o of_o these_o tree_n a_o ãâã_d gummy_a liquor_n which_o never_o grow_v natural_o hard_a but_o remain_v always_o thin_a which_o be_v call_v liquid_a styrax_n or_o storax_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n mollify_a and_o concoct_v quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o help_v the_o cough_n the_o fall_v down_o of_o rheum_n and_o humour_n into_o the_o chest_n and_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n it_o also_o help_v the_o noise_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o ear_n prevail_v against_o strumas_fw-la or_o the_o king_n evil_a nodes_fw-la on_o the_o nerve_n and_o hard_a
temperature_n and_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o cinnamon_n have_v power_n to_o warm_v and_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o dry_a and_o astringent_a it_o provoke_v urine_n clear_v the_o eye_n and_o make_v sweet_a breath_n the_o decoction_n bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la prevail_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n '_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o reins_n the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v profitable_a to_o many_o and_o for_o diverse_a infirmity_n it_o comfort_v the_o ãâã_d cold_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o fretting_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o entrail_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o amend_v the_o cuill_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n make_v sweet_a breath_n &_o give_v a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n unto_o diverse_a sort_n of_o meat_n and_o make_v the_o same_o not_o only_o more_o pleasant_a but_o also_o more_o wholesome_a for_o any_o body_n of_o what_o constitution_n soever_o they_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o bind_a quality_n the_o oil_n draw_v chimical_o prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n break_v windiness_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o honey_n take_v away_o spot_n from_o the_o face_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o tree_n as_o garcias_n the_o lusitanian_a physician_n write_v excel_v far_o in_o sweetness_n all_o other_o water_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v profitable_a for_o such_o thingsa_n the_o bark_n itself_o be_v out_o of_o the_o berry_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v draw_v by_o expression_n as_o out_o of_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o olive_n ãâã_d a_o certain_a oil_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o fat_a like_o butter_n without_o any_o smell_n at_o all_o except_o it_o be_v make_v warm_a and_o then_o it_o smell_v as_o the_o cinnamon_n do_v and_o be_v much_o use_v against_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o sinew_n all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o also_o the_o pain_n and_o distemperature_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o breast_n to_o write_v as_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o subject_n require_v will_v ask_v more_o time_n than_o we_o have_v to_o bestow_v upon_o any_o one_o plant_n therefore_o these_o few_o shall_v suffice_v know_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o great_a use_n among_o many_o and_o know_v to_o most_o â¡_o cassia_n use_v in_o a_o large_a quantity_n serve_v well_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o cinnamon_n do_v â¡_o chap._n 142._o of_o gum_n lack_n and_o his_o rot_a tree_n lacca_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la bacillis_fw-la gum_n lack_v with_o his_o staff_n or_o stick_v ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tree_n that_o bring_v forth_o that_o excremental_a substance_n call_v lacca_n bothin_v the_o shop_n of_o europe_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v call_v of_o the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o turk_n loc_n ãâã_d as_o who_o shall_v say_v lacca_n of_o sumutra_n some_o which_o have_v so_o term_v it_o have_v think_v that_o the_o first_o plenty_n thereof_o come_v from_o sumutra_n but_o herein_o they_o have_v ãâã_d for_o the_o abundant_a store_n thereof_o come_v from_o pegu_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o do_v call_v it_o lac_n &_o other_o of_o the_o same_o province_n trec_n the_o history_n of_o which_o tree_n according_a to_o that_o famous_a herbarist_n clusius_n be_v as_o follow_v there_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o pegu_n and_o malabar_n a_o great_a tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o they_o of_o the_o plum_n tree_n have_v many_o small_a twiggie_a branch_n when_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n wax_v old_a it_o rot_v in_o sundry_a place_n wherein_o do_v breed_v certain_a great_a ant_n or_o pismire_n which_o continual_o work_v and_o labour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o ãâã_d against_o the_o penury_n of_o winter_n such_o be_v the_o diligence_n of_o those_o ant_n or_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n wherein_o they_o harbour_v or_o both_o that_o they_o provide_v for_o their_o winter_n sood_a a_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v of_o a_o crimson_a colour_n so_o beautiful_a and_o so_o fair_a as_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o like_a be_v not_o see_v which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o physical_a use_v but_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o costly_a colour_n for_o painter_n call_v by_o we_o indian_n lack._n the_o pismire_n as_o i_o say_v work_v out_o this_o colour_n by_o suck_v the_o substance_n or_o matter_n of_o lacca_n from_o the_o tree_n as_o bee_n do_v make_v honey_n and_o wax_n by_o suck_v the_o matter_n thereof_o from_o all_o herb_n tree_n and_o flower_n and_o the_o inhabi_fw-la tants_z of_o that_o country_n do_v as_o diligent_o seek_v for_o this_o lacca_n as_o we_o in_o england_n and_o other_o country_n seek_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o honey_n which_o lacca_n after_o they_o have_v find_v they_o take_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o dry_v it_o into_o a_o lump_n among_o which_o sometime_o there_o come_v over_o some_o stick_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o ant_n which_o have_v fall_v among_o it_o as_o we_o daily_o see_v â¡_o the_o indian_a lack_n or_o lake_n which_o be_v the_o rich_a colour_n use_v by_o painter_n be_v none_o of_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o shop_n nor_o here_o figure_v or_o describe_v by_o clusius_n wherefore_o our_o author_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o that_o he_o here_o confound_v together_o thing_n so_o different_a for_o this_o be_v of_o a_o resinous_a substance_n and_o a_o faint_a red_a colour_n and_o whole_o unfit_a for_o painter_n but_o use_v alone_o and_o in_o composition_n to_o make_v the_o best_a hard_a seal_a wax_n the_o other_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o artificial_a thing_n and_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a crimson_a colour_n but_o of_o what_o it_o be_v or_o how_o make_v i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o carry_v any_o probability_n of_o truth_n â¡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tree_n which_o bear_v lacca_n grow_v in_o zeilan_n and_o malavar_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n ¶_o the_o time_n of_o the_o time_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n ¶_o the_o name_n indian_a lack_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n lacca_n in_o italian_a lachetta_n avicen_n call_v it_o luch_v paulus_n and_o dioscorides_n as_o some_o have_v think_v cancamum_fw-la the_o other_o name_n be_v express_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n lackwit_n or_o lacca_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o liver_n open_v obstruction_n expel_v urine_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o dropsy_n there_o be_v a_o artificial_a lack_n make_v of_o the_o scrape_n of_o brasill_n and_o saffron_n which_o be_v use_v of_o painer_n and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n as_o the_o other_o natural_a lacca_n chap._n 149._o of_o the_o indian_a leaf_n tamalapatra_n the_o indian_a leaf_n ¶_o the_o description_n tamalapatra_n or_o the_o indian_a leaf_n grow_v upon_o a_o great_a tree_n like_o the_o orange_n tree_n with_o like_a leaf_n also_o but_o broad_a a_o little_a sharp_a point_a of_o a_o green_a glister_a colour_n and_o three_o small_a rib_n run_v through_o each_o leaf_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o ribwort_n whereby_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v it_o smell_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o clove_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o spikenard_n or_o mace_n as_o some_o have_v deem_v nor_o yet_o of_o so_o sub_fw-la till_o and_o quick_a a_o scent_n as_o cinnamon_n there_o be_v send_v or_o add_v unto_o this_o figure_n by_o cortusus_fw-la a_o certain_a fruit_n like_o unto_o a_o small_a acorn_n with_o this_o inscription_n fructus_fw-la canellae_fw-la the_o fruit_n of_o the_o canell_n tree_n which_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o consider_v the_o description_n of_o the_o forename_a tree_n hold_v general_o of_o most_o to_o be_v perfect_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o indian_a leaf_n grow_v not_o fleet_v upon_o the_o water_n like_o unto_o lens_n palustris_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v set_v down_o though_o learned_a and_o painful_a writer_n but_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n a_o branch_n whereof_o we_o have_v set_v forth_o unto_o your_o view_n which_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o cambaya_n far_o from_o the_o water_n side_n ¶_o the_o time_n of_o the_o time_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n but_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n tamalapatra_n be_v call_v of_o the_o indian_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n especial_o of_o the_o arabian_n ãâã_d indi_fw-it or_o ladegi_fw-la indi_fw-it that_o be_v folium_fw-la indicum_fw-la or_o indum_fw-la the_o indian_a leaf_n but_o the_o mauritanian_n do_v call_v it_o tembul_n the_o latin_n and_o grecian_n follow_v some_o of_o the_o arabian_n have_v call_v it_o malabathrum_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o indian_a leaf_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o
that_o quality_n that_o if_o a_o stake_n be_v drive_v into_o it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o stake_n which_o be_v within_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v a_o firm_a and_o hard_a stone_n and_o all_o that_o which_o be_v above_o the_o ground_n retain_v his_o former_a substance_n and_o nature_n also_o myself_o be_v at_o rougby_n about_o such_o time_n as_o our_o fantastic_a people_n do_v with_o great_a concourse_n and_o multitude_n repair_v and_o run_v headlong_o unto_o the_o sacred_a well_n of_o newnam_n ãâã_d in_o the_o edge_n of_o warwickshire_n as_o unto_o the_o water_n of_o life_n which_o can_v cure_v all_o disease_n i_o go_v from_o thence_o unto_o these_o well_n where_o i_o find_v grow_v over_o the_o same_o a_o fair_a ash_n tree_n who_o bough_n do_v hang_v over_o the_o spring_n of_o water_n whereof_o some_o that_o be_v sere_a and_o rot_a and_o some_o that_o of_o purpose_n be_v break_v off_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v all_o turn_v into_o stone_n of_o these_o bough_n or_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n i_o bring_v into_o london_n which_o when_o i_o have_v break_v in_o piece_n therein_o may_v be_v see_v that_o the_o pith_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v turn_v into_o stone_n yea_o many_o bud_n and_o flouring_n of_o the_o tree_n fall_v into_o the_o say_a water_n be_v also_o turn_v into_o hard_a stone_n still_o retain_v the_o same_o shape_n and_o fashion_n that_o they_o be_v of_o before_o they_o be_v in_o the_o water_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o this_o water_n be_v prove_v about_o the_o harden_v of_o some_o confection_n physical_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o or_o other_o special_a end_n it_o will_v offer_v great_a occasion_n of_o admiration_n for_o the_o health_n and_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n than_o it_o do_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o already_o have_v be_v experiment_v tend_v to_o very_o little_a purpose_n chap._n 171._o of_o the_o goose_n tree_n barnacle_n tree_n or_o the_o tree_n bear_v goose_n britannicae_n conchae_fw-la anatiferae_fw-la the_o breed_n of_o barnacle_n ¶_o the_o description_n have_v travel_v from_o the_o grass_n grow_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o fenny_a water_n the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n even_o unto_o libanus_n itself_o and_o also_o the_o sea_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o same_o we_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o our_o history_n think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o to_o end_v with_o one_o of_o the_o maruell_n of_o this_o land_n we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o world_n the_o history_n whereof_o to_o set_v forth_o according_a to_o the_o worthiness_n and_o rarity_n thereof_o will_v not_o only_o require_v a_o large_a and_o peculiar_a volume_n but_o also_o a_o deep_a search_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o nature_n than_o my_o intend_a purposewil_n ãâã_d i_o to_o wade_v into_o my_o sufficiency_n also_o consider_v leave_v the_o history_n thereof_o rough_a hew_v unto_o some_o excellent_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v both_o fine_v and_o refine_a in_o the_o mean_a space_n take_v it_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o naked_a and_o bare_a truth_n though_o unpolished_a there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o island_n adjacent_a call_v orchades_n certain_a tree_n whereon_o do_v grow_v certain_a shell_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n tend_v to_o russet_a ãâã_d be_v contain_v little_a live_a creature_n which_o shell_n in_o time_n of_o maturity_n do_v open_a and_o out_o of_o they_o grow_v those_o little_a live_a thing_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n do_v become_v fowl_n which_o we_o call_v ãâã_d in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n brant_a goose_n and_o in_o lancashire_n tree_n goose_n but_o the_o other_o that_o do_v ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o land_n perish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o write_n of_o other_o and_o also_o from_o the_o mouth_n ãâã_d people_n of_o those_o part_n which_o may_v very_o well_o accord_n with_o truth_n but_o what_o our_o eye_n have_v see_v and_o hand_n have_v touch_v we_o shall_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o small_a island_n in_o lancashire_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o foulder_n wherein_o be_v find_v the_o break_a piece_n of_o old_a and_o bruise_a ship_n some_o whereof_o have_v be_v cast_v thither_o by_o shipwreck_n and_o also_o the_o trunk_n and_o body_n with_o the_o branch_n of_o old_a and_o rot_a tree_n cast_v up_o there_o likewise_o whereon_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a spume_n or_o froth_n that_o in_o time_n breed_v unto_o certain_a shell_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o muscle_n but_o sharp_a point_v and_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o thing_n in_o form_n like_o a_o lace_n of_o silk_n fine_o weave_v as_o it_o be_v together_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n one_o end_n whereof_o be_v fasten_v unto_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o shell_n even_o as_o the_o fish_n of_o oyster_n and_o muskle_n be_v the_o other_o end_n be_v make_v fast_o unto_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o rude_a mass_n or_o jump_v which_o in_o time_n come_v to_o the_o shape_n and_o ãâã_d of_o a_o bird_n when_o it_o be_v perfect_o form_v the_o shell_n gape_v open_a and_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v the_o foresay_a lace_n or_o string_n next_o come_v the_o leg_n of_o the_o bird_n hang_v out_o and_o as_o it_o grow_v great_a it_o open_v the_o shell_n by_o degree_n till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v all_o come_v forth_o and_o hang_v only_o by_o the_o bill_n in_o short_a space_n after_o it_o come_v to_o full_a maturity_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o gather_v feather_n and_o grow_v to_o a_o foul_a big_a than_o a_o mallard_n and_o lesser_a than_o a_o goose_n have_v black_a leg_n and_o bill_n or_o beak_n and_o feather_n black_a and_o white_a spot_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v our_o magpie_n call_v in_o some_o place_n a_o pie-annet_a which_o the_o people_n of_o lancashire_n call_v by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o a_o tree_n goose_n which_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o those_o part_n adjoin_v do_v so_o much_o abound_v ãâã_d that_o one_o of_o the_o best_a be_v buy_v for_o three_o penny_n for_o the_o truth_n hereof_o if_o any_o doubt_n may_v it_o please_v they_o to_o repair_v unto_o i_o and_o i_o shall_v satisfy_v they_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a witness_n moreover_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o the_o history_n of_o which_o be_v true_a and_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n for_o travel_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o our_o english_a coast_n between_o dover_n and_o rumney_n i_o find_v the_o trunk_n of_o a_o old_a rot_a tree_n which_o with_o some_o help_n that_o i_o procure_v by_o fisherman_n wife_n that_o be_v there_o attend_v their_o husband_n return_n from_o the_o sea_n we_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o dry_a land_n upon_o this_o rot_a tree_n i_o find_v grow_v many_o thousand_o of_o long_a crimson_a bladder_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o pudding_n new_o fill_v before_o they_o be_v sod_v which_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o shine_a at_o the_o nether_a end_n whereof_o do_v grow_v a_o shell_n fish_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o a_o small_a muscle_n but_o much_o white_a resemble_v a_o shell_n fish_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n about_o garnsey_n and_o garsey_n call_v a_o lympit_n many_o of_o these_o shell_n i_o bring_v with_o i_o to_o london_n which_o after_o i_o have_v open_v i_o find_v in_o they_o live_v thing_n without_o form_n or_o shape_n in_o other_o which_o be_v near_o come_v to_o ripeness_n i_o find_v live_v thing_n that_o be_v very_o naked_a in_o shape_n like_o a_o bird_n in_o other_o the_o bird_n cover_v with_o soft_a down_o the_o shell_n half_o open_v and_o the_o bird_n ready_a to_o fall_v our_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o fowl_n call_v barnakle_n i_o dare_v not_o absolute_o avouch_v every_o circumstance_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n concern_v the_o tree_n that_o bear_v those_o bud_n aforesaid_a but_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o a_o further_a consideration_n howbeit_o that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o eye_n and_o handle_v with_o my_o hand_n i_o dare_v confident_o avouch_v and_o bold_o put_v down_o for_o verity_n now_o if_o any_o will_v object_v that_o this_o tree_n which_o i_o see_v may_v be_v one_o of_o those_o before_o mention_v which_o either_o by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o violent_a wind_n have_v be_v overturn_v as_o many_o other_o tree_n be_v or_o that_o any_o tree_n fall_v into_o those_o sea_n about_o the_o orchades_n will_v of_o themselves_o bear_v the_o like_a fowl_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o water_n these_o be_v so_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a i_o may_v not_o without_o prejudice_n gainsay_v or_o endeavour_n to_o ãâã_d â¡_o the_o
the_o top_n there_o come_v forth_o a_o smooth_a pointall_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o nine_o part_n or_o thread_n who_o see_v end_n of_o what_o colour_n they_o be_v as_o also_o the_o thread_n i_o know_v not_o because_o i_o can_v not_o gather_v by_o the_o dry_a flower_n who_o colour_n be_v quite_o decay_v and_o the_o picture_n itself_o express_v no_o separation_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o the_o flower_n no_o form_n of_o thread_n but_o only_o the_o flower_n shut_v and_o resemble_v rather_o cod_n than_o flower_n sand_n those_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n but_o if_o i_o can_v have_v see_v they_o fresh_a i_o shall_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v give_v a_o more_o exact_a description_n wherefore_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v in_o good_a ãâã_d that_o which_o i_o have_v here_o ãâã_d thus_o much_o clusius_n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o sea_n lentill_n ¶_o the_o description_n some_o call_v this_o una_fw-la marina_fw-la and_o other_o have_v think_v it_o the_o lenticula_n marina_fw-la of_o serapio_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o his_o lenticula_n marina_fw-la describe_v in_o his_o 245._o chapter_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o muscus_n marinus_fw-la or_o bryon_n thalassion_n describe_v by_o dioscorides_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 99_o as_o any_o that_o compare_v these_o two_o place_n together_o may_v plain_o see_v 1_o the_o former_a of_o these_o have_v many_o wind_a stalk_n whereon_o grow_v short_a branch_n set_v thick_a with_o narrow_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o beluidere_n or_o bosom_n flax_n and_o among_o these_o grow_v many_o skinny_a hollow_a empty_a round_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o shape_n of_o lentil_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n this_o grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o adriaticke_a sea_n 1_o lenticula_n marina_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a sea_n lentill_n 2_o lenticula_n marina_fw-la serratis_fw-la ãâã_d cut_v leave_a sea_n lentill_n this_o plant_n pickle_v with_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n have_v the_o same_o taste_n as_o sampire_n and_o may_v be_v use_v in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o also_o eat_v by_o such_o as_o sail_v in_o place_n of_o caper_n i_o will_v it_o shall_v be_v give_v new_o take_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o goat_n which_o we_o carry_v in_o the_o ship_n and_o they_o feed_v upon_o it_o greedy_o i_o find_v no_o faculty_n thereof_o but_o one_o of_o the_o sailor_n trouble_v with_o a_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n cast_v out_o sand_n and_o gross_a humour_n eat_v thereof_o by_o chance_n both_o raw_a and_o boil_a only_o for_o that_o the_o taste_n thereof_o please_v he_o ãâã_d a_o few_o day_n he_o tell_v to_o i_o that_o he_o find_v great_a good_a by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o and_o he_o take_v some_o of_o it_o with_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v use_v it_o when_o he_o come_v ashore_o hitherto_o a_o costa._n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o sea_n feather_n myriophyllum_fw-la marinum_fw-la the_o sea_n feather_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o elegant_a plant_n which_o clusius_n receive_v from_o cortusus_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o myriophyllum_fw-la pelagicum_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o he_o as_o much_o say_v he_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v by_o the_o picture_n this_o be_v some_o cubit_n high_a have_v a_o straight_a stalk_n sufficient_o slender_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n or_o rather_o branch_a leaf_n almost_o like_o those_o of_o ferne_n but_o far_o fine_a bend_v their_o top_n like_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n adorn_v with_o lesser_a leaf_n end_v in_o certain_a scale_n or_o clove_n frame_v into_o a_o head_n which_o be_v find_v to_o contain_v no_o other_o seed_n than_o tender_a plant_n already_o form_v in_o shape_n like_o to_o the_o old_a one_o which_o fall_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v and_o so_o become_v of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n as_o the_o old_a one_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o stalk_n be_v fasten_v with_o most_o slender_a and_o more_o than_o capillarie_o fibres_fw-fr in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n not_o upon_o rock_n and_o oyster_n shell_n as_o most_o other_o sea_n plant_n be_v but_o upon_o sand_n or_o mud_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o stalk_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a be_v no_o less_o brittle_a than_o glass_n or_o coralline_a but_o green_a and_o yet_o grow_v it_o be_v as_o tough_a and_o flexible_a as_o spartum_fw-la or_o matweed_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o deep_a stream_n of_o the_o illyrian_a sea_n whence_o the_o fisherman_n draw_v it_o forth_o with_o hook_n and_o other_o instrument_n which_o they_o call_v sperne_n the_o whole_a plant_n though_o dry_v retain_v the_o faculty_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o italian_a fisherman_n call_v it_o penachio_n dell_fw-it ninfe_fw-mi and_o palma_n de_fw-fr nettuno_n some_o also_o scettro_n di_fw-fr nettuno_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n they_o say_v it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o virulent_a bite_v of_o the_o sea_n serpent_n and_o the_o venomous_a sting_n or_o prick_v of_o fish_n apply_v to_o small_a green_a wound_n it_o cure_v they_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n cortusus_fw-la writ_n that_o he_o have_v make_v trial_n thereof_o for_o the_o kill_n and_o void_v of_o worm_n and_o that_o he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o no_o less_o efficacy_n than_o any_o coralline_a and_o that_o give_v in_o less_o quantity_n chap._n 24._o of_o the_o sea_n fan._n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o elegant_a shrub_n grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v sometime_o cover_v with_o the_o water_n in_o diverse_a place_n for_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v both_o from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n and_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n upon_o the_o rock_n at_o the_o burmuda_n isle_n clusius_n frutex_fw-la marinus_fw-la reticulatus_fw-la sea_n fan._n call_v it_o frutex_fw-la marinus_n elegantissimus_fw-la and_o think_v it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o palma_n marina_n of_o theophrastus_n bauhine_n have_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o corallina_n call_v it_o corallina_n cortice_fw-la reticulato_fw-la maculoso_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la it_o grow_v up_o sometime_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o foot_n have_v a_o stalk_n some_o handful_n or_o two_o high_a before_o it_o part_v into_o branch_n then_o be_v it_o divide_v into_o three_o four_o or_o more_o branch_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o infinite_a other_o lesser_a string_n which_o be_v fine_o interweave_v and_o join_v together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v net_v yet_o leave_v sometime_o big_a otherwhiles_o lesser_a hole_n and_o these_o twiggy_a branch_n become_v small_a and_o small_a the_o far_o they_o be_v from_o the_o root_n and_o end_n as_o it_o be_v in_o small_a thread_n these_o branch_n grow_v not_o up_o on_o every_o side_n as_o in_o other_o plant_n but_o flat_o one_o beside_o another_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a plant_n resemble_v a_o fan_n or_o a_o cabbage_n leaf_n eat_v full_a of_o hole_n yet_o sometime_o upon_o the_o side_n come_v forth_o other_o such_o fanne-like_a branch_n some_o big_a some_o less_o sometime_o one_o or_o two_o otherwhiles_o more_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o this_o sea-fan_n be_v a_o blackish_a tough_a and_o hard_a wood_n and_o it_o be_v all_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o rough_a ãâã_d like_v stony_a matter_n of_o a_o red_a or_o purplish_a colour_n and_o this_o you_o may_v with_o your_o nail_n or_o a_o knife_n scrape_v off_o ãâã_d the_o smooth_a and_o black_a wood_n i_o know_v no_o use_n of_o this_o but_o it_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o beauty_n and_o rarity_n thereof_o by_o many_o lover_n of_o such_o curiosity_n among_o which_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o structure_n this_o may_v hold_v a_o prime_a place_n chap._n 25._o of_o china_n and_o bastard_n china_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o root_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v in_o frequent_a use_n with_o we_o have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o europe_n little_a above_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o year_n for_o garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la the_o portugal_n physician_n write_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o first_o knowledge_n thereof_o in_o the_o east_n indies_n in_o the_o year_n 1535_o and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n as_o he_o relate_v it_o it_o happen_v say_v he_o that_o about_o that_o time_n a_o merchant_n in_o the_o isle_n diu_n tell_v the_o noble_a gentleman_n sr._n mart._n alfonso_n the_o ãâã_d my_o patron_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o french_a pox_n which_o be_v by_o a_o certain_a root_n bring_v from_o china_n who_o faculty_n he_o much_o extol_v because_o such_o as_o use_v it_o need_v not_o observe_v so_o strict_a a_o diet_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o the_o use_n of_o guajacum_fw-la but_o shall_v only_o abstain_v from_o beef_n pork_n fish_n and_o crude_a fruit_n but_o
dog_n 465_o hetons_n bill_n 940_o heath_n of_o ãâã_d or_o heath_n rise_v 1386_o heath_n and_o ãâã_d kind_n 1380._o to_o 1386_o spurge_v 1505_o hedgehog_n ãâã_d 1177_o hedgehog_n grass_n 17_o ãâã_d ãâã_d 302_o hedge_n ãâã_d 861_o ãâã_d hyssop_n 564_o 581_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n white_a 440_o black_a 978_o black_a ãâã_d of_o dioscorides_n 1002_o ãâã_d rd_o black_a ãâã_d ãâã_d 976_o helmet_n flower_n 972_o yellow_a helmet_n flower_n 970_o hemiocke_n and_o his_o kind_n 1061._o 1062_o hemp_n and_o his_o kind_n 708_o hemp_n tree_n 1487_o wild_a or_o ãâã_d hempt_n 709_o water_n hompe_n 711_o henbane_n and_o his_o kind_n 353._o to_o 359_o of_o ãâã_d 358_o yellow_a 356_o hen_n 8_o heubit_fw-la 617_o hen_n bill_n see_v onobrychis_n hen_n foot_n i._o hedge_n ãâã_d hen_n ãâã_d see_v cock_n comb_v good_a henry_n ãâã_d english_a mercury_n hep_n tree_n 1269_o herb_n ãâã_d ãâã_d herb_n ferula_fw-la 1056_o herb_n carpenter_n 633_o herb_n william_n 1036_o gerard_n i_o ãâã_d 1001_o paris_n 405_o grace_n i_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n benet_n 996_o ãâã_d 1203_o juy_n i_o heart_n horn_n ãâã_d robert_n 939_o two_o penny_n ãâã_d aloe_n 507_o ãâã_d or_o ground_n ãâã_d 525_o ãâã_d ãâã_d swim_v herb_n or_o duck_n meat_n 829_o herb_n ãâã_d 1010_o holy_a herb_n ãâã_d hercules_n his_o ãâã_d wort_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 164_o hindeberry_n and_o his_o kind_n 1272_o hipwort_n 530_o ãâã_d hirse_n 83_o hissop_n and_o his_o kind_n 379_o hocke_n ãâã_d ãâã_d hog_n bean_n i._o blow_v ãâã_d 413_o hog_n fennell_n 1053_o holme_n holly_n and_o huluer_n with_o his_o kind_n 1339_o holme_n or_o holyoke_n 1342_o holyhocke_n and_o his_o kind_n 928_o holy_a ãâã_d ãâã_d bless_a ãâã_d holy_a seed_n 1101_o holly_n rose_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1275_o to_o 1292_o sea_n holly_n sea_n holme_n sea_n huluer_n 1162._o 1163_o bastard_n sea_n holly_n 1164_o holwort_n or_o hollow_a root_n and_o his_o kind_n 190_o homlock_n i_o herb_n bennet_n 1061_o homlock_n also_o be_v filipendula_fw-la wild_a or_o water_n homlock_n 1063_o stink_v homlocke_n 1062_o small_a honesty_n i_o pink_n honewort_n 1018_o hovywort_n see_v ãâã_d 538_o honysuckle_n and_o his_o kind_n 891_o 1294_o 1185_o hop_v and_o his_o kind_n 885_o hop_v ãâã_d 1186_o hood_a willow_n herb_n 477_o hook_n heal_v 633_o horehound_n and_o his_o kind_n 694_o wild_a 702_o water_n or_o marish_a 700_o black_a or_o stink_v 701_o horn_n beam_n or_o hard_a =_o beametree_n 1479_o ãâã_d sea_n poppy_n 367_o horestrong_n or_o horestrange_n 1055_o horse_n =_o tongue_n 908_o horse_n flower_n see_v melampirum_fw-la 90_o horse_n =_o heal_v i._o elecampane_n horse_n hoof_n 812_o horse_n foot_n 814_o horse-shoe_n 1235_o ãâã_d i._o shavegrafse_n and_o his_o kind_n 1113_o horsemint_n 684_o water_n houseleek_a 826_o sea_n ãâã_d great_a 510_o hound_n tongue_n or_o piss_v 804_o hound-berry_n tree_n 1467_o hundred_o head_a ãâã_d see_v champion_n sea_n holly_n 1163_o ãâã_d sickle_n i_o blue_a bottle_n hyacinth_n see_v jacinth_n hyssop_n see_v ãâã_d i_o iacke_n of_o the_o buttery_n 515_o jack_n by_o the_o hedge_n i._n ãâã_d garlickwort_n 796_o jacinth_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 106_o to_o 120_o s_o james_n wort_n ragwort_n 280_o ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o jesse_n 892_o jew_n thorn_n i._n ãâã_d thorn_n jerusalem_n artichoke_n 753_o imperial_a lily_n or_o crown_n imperial_a 202_o incense_n root_n see_v frankincense_n rosematic_a indian_a ãâã_d 1080_o reed_n i._o flower_v reed_n 39_o molly_n or_o molle_fw-la 1530_o sun_n flower_n 751_o fig_n tree_n 1512_o 1514_o tobaco_n 358_o ãâã_d 85_o wheat_n 83_o ãâã_d 83_o mirabolan_n or_o plum_n 1500_o ãâã_d btll_v 1545_o nut_n tree_n 1522_o cress_n 252_o panic_n 84_o bean_n 1544_o ãâã_d 1487_o moutner_n sorrowful_a tree_n 1527_o swallow_v wort_n i._o ãâã_d 899_o leaf_n i._n tamalapatra_n 1534_o sweet_a john_n and_o his_o kind_n 599_o square_a s._n johns_n wort_n 542_o saint_n johns_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 540_o s._n johns_n bread_n 1429_o job_n ãâã_d or_o ãâã_d 88_o jone_n ãâã_d pin_n i_o double_a ãâã_d josephs_n flower_n that_o be_v god_n to_o bed_n at_o noon_n ireos_n i._o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a flower_n de_fw-fr juice_n ãâã_d i._o hyssop_n ãâã_d i._o ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o wood_n make_v stone_n italtan_n fitch_n 1252_o wood_n of_o life_n common_o call_v lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 1495_o ãâã_d 1369_o nanslwort_n 530_o datmeale_n look_v panicum_fw-la 84_o 85_o rocket_n see_v rheseda_n 277_o jucca_n or_o ãâã_d 1543_o judas_n tree_n 1428_o jup_n and_o his_o kind_n 858_o ground_n juy_n 856_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1372_o 1629_o ãâã_d tree_n 1501_o the_o great_a 1605_o janos_n tear_n 718_o jupiters_n eye_n or_o beard_n 511_o jupiters_n distaff_n 769_o juray_n darnell_n k_o karse_o see_v cress_n s._n katherine_n ãâã_d 1085_o ãâã_d 233_o kernelwort_n 716_o kexc_fw-la 1062_o kidney_n bean_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1211_o to_o 1216_o kidney_n bean_n of_o brasil_n 1214_o kidney_n bean_n of_o egypt_n &_o america_n 1214_o 1215_o kidney_n ãâã_d 1240_o kik_n and_o ãâã_d see_v palma_n christi_fw-la 496_o kind_o ãâã_d i._o berry_v ãâã_d 1376_o king_n spear_n 96_o king_n cob_n i._n crowfoot_n kipper_n nut_n 1064_o kite_n key_n 1472_o ãâã_d knapweed_n see_v ãâã_d knee_n hulver_n 907_o knapweed_n and_o his_o kind_n 727_o knawell_n and_o parsly_n ãâã_d i_o small_a saxifrage_n 566_o kneeholme_n 907_o ãâã_d grass_n 15_o knight_n spur_v 1083_o knight_n milfoile_n 1074_o knight_n water_n sengreen_n 826_o gold_n knops_n i._n crowfoot_n knot_n berry_n 1630_o ãâã_d grass_n 1565_o 1566._o 1567._o knotty_a couch_n grass_n 23_o l_o lacca_n and_o his_o rot_a tree_n 1533_o dur_n lady_n shoe_n see_v out_o lady_n slipper_n lady_n bedstraw_n 1126_o our_o lady_n hair_n 1144_o lady_n comb_n 1040_o lady_n glass_n see_v uenns_n look_v glass_n lady_n bower_n 887_o our_o lady_n ãâã_d 1150_o lady_n ãâã_d 26_o lady_n smock_n 259_o 260_o lady_n seal_v i_o wild_a briony_n 871_o lady_n ãâã_d 1._o great_a ãâã_d 949_o lamb_n lettuce_n 310_o lancashire_n ãâã_d 96_o land_n ãâã_d 1246_o londonet_n may_v bush_n i_o white_a thorue_a ãâã_d or_o wild_a ãâã_d 798_o ãâã_d spurge_n see_v esula_n maior_fw-la or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d lark_n spur_v and_o lark_n heel_n or_o lark_n clam_v 1083_o lark_n spur_n or_o lark_n heel_n wolf_n ãâã_d 971._o 973_o larch_n or_o larix_n tree_n 1365_o laserwort_n 1006_o laven_a der_fw-mi cotton_n 1019_o lavender_n spike_n ãâã_d sea_n lavender_n 411_o lance_n for_o a_o lad_n see_v cat_n tasle_n ãâã_d of_o alexondris_n 909_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n 1407_o laurel_n or_o spurge_v laurel_n 1405_o leek_n and_o his_o kind_n 174._o 176_o leadwort_n 447._o 1254_o leather_n ãâã_d 1474_o lentilli_n and_o his_o ãâã_d 1224_o lentiske_n or_o mastic_n tree_n 1432_o leopard_n bane_n fee_v a_o ãâã_d 969_o lettuce_n and_o his_o kind_n 306._o etc._n etc._n liblong_v 590_o lichwale_n 609_o lignum_fw-la ãâã_d 1622_o lignum_fw-la bite_n 1495._o 1611_o lily_n ãâã_d i_o may_v lilly_n 410_o red_a or_o purple_a 192._o 193_o great_a and_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n 196_o 200_o water_n 819_o red_a at_o constantinople_n 197_o ãâã_d ãâã_d lilly_n i._n moly_n white_a lily_n and_o also_o white_a lily_n of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d limon_n tree_n 1464_o limewort_n see_v viscaria_fw-la 601_o linden_n or_o lins_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1483_o ling_n see_v heath_n lingwort_n 441_o lion_n turnip_n 236_o lion_n foot_n see_v leontopodion_n 642_o 643_o lion_n leaf_n see_v lion_n turnip_n lion_n foot_n or_o paw_v 949_o liquerice_n or_o licorice_n and_o his_o kind_n 1302_o liriconfancy_n i._n may_n lilly_n live_v in_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d long_o i_o spanish_a orpine_n liver_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 1565_o white_a 840_o wood_n 1567._o noble_a linerwort_n i_o garden_n trefoil_n 1203_o ãâã_d ãâã_d 955_o london_n tuft_n 599_o lockrom_n goulons_a 955_o london_n tuft_n 599_o lote_n tree_n 1493_o lovage_n 1008_o bastard_n 1048_o lonseherbe_n or_o lousewort_n i_o stavesacre_n ãâã_d 774_o louse_n ãâã_d 1549_o loose_v strife_n i._o lysimachia_n 474_o lowry_n i._o louriel_n 1405_o lowsis_n grasss_n 977_o lungwort_n 304._o 808._o 1585._o sea_n 1567._o tree_n 1566_o lung_n flower_n 438_o luptue_n and_o his_o kind_n 1217_o lustwort_n i._o sun_n dew_n lysimachia_n i_o loose_a strife_n m_n mad_a apple_n 345_o mad_a an_o his_o kind_n 1118_o madney_n 1009_o galens_n madwoort_n 465_o magydare_n 1007_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1143._o 1144_o 1146_o common_a maidenhair_n 1146_o garden_n mallow_n and_o his_o kind_n 928_o the_o wild_a mallow_n 930_o ãâã_d mallow_n or_o cut_v mallow_n 931_o marsh_n mallow_n 933_o yellow_a mallow_n 935_o venice_n mallow_n 936_o ãâã_d 1608_o mandrake_n and_o his_o kind_n 352_o mannagrasse_n 27_o mapie_n and_o his_o kind_n 1485_o maracocke_n 1592._o margerite_n herb_n 637_o maricrome_n and_o his_o kind_n 664_o wild_a or_o bastard_n or_o ground_n marierome_n 666_o goat_n marierome_n 668_o map_n weed_n 757_o ãâã_d see_v
marierome_n makebate_n 1310_o ãâã_d 448_o marigold_n and_o his_o kind_n 739_o golden_a marigold_n 742_o corue_a 743_o of_o ãâã_d 751_o marsh_n 817_o ãâã_d 293_o maruelious_a apple_n 363_o marvel_v of_o peru_n 343_o master_n word_n 1001_o black_a 978_o mastic_n and_o his_o tree_n 1432_o mastic_n time_n 670_o ãâã_d goat_n marierome_n 671_o mast_n rree_n f._n ãâã_d matchwood_n i._n touchwood_n ãâã_d 727_o ãâã_d and_o the_o kind_n 41_o 42_o 43_o 1630_o mandeline_n 649_o maithe_n i._n mayweed_n red_a 387_o meat_n sumach_n 1474_o ãâã_d 873_o meddicke_n ãâã_d 1243_o fodder_n 1199_o mead_n sweet_a 1043_o ãâã_d ãâã_d 1009_o saffron_n 157._o ãâã_d 1185._o grass_n 2_o medlar_n 1453_o melon_n thistle_n 177_o melilote_n 1204_o melon_n 917_o 921_o mercury_n ãâã_d 332_o wilde_n ãâã_d english_a 329_o mercury_n violet_n 448_o dutch_a mezercou_n 1403_o bastard_n ãâã_d 1495_o mew_n or_o mcon_n 1052_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1072_o master_n ãâã_d 827_o ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o shrub_n ãâã_d 1304_o milk_n fetch_v 1242_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 563_o black_a and_o white_a 1243_o millet_n 80_o millet_n grass_n 6_o ãâã_d spioenewort_n milmountaine_n 560_o mint_n and_o his_o kind_n 680_o watermint_n fish_n or_o brooke_n mint_n 684_o mountainemint_n 687_o mirtie_a and_o his_o kind_n 1411_o mirobalane_n and_o his_o kind_n 3500_o misseltoe_n or_o mistletoo_n 1350_o mithridate_n mustard_n 262_o mithridate_n wolf_n bane_n 969_o mocke-willow_n 1601_o mocke-privet_a 1395._o 1600_o moly_n or_o forcever_n garlic_n 183_o 184_o molle_fw-la clusii_n &_o lobelii_fw-la 1530_o money_n =_o wort_fw-mi 630_o moonewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 405_o 464._o 1132_o moone-ferue_a 1138_o 1139_o morris_n ãâã_d of_o india_n 1545_o moor_n =_o grass_n 1516_o morell_n or_o ãâã_d morell_n i._o nightshade_n mosses_n and_o his_o kind_n 1558_o to_o 1563_o moss_n ferue_v i._n polypoby_n sea_n moss_n i._n corailine_n mother_n =_o wort_fw-mi 705_o 652_o mother_n of_o time_n 570_o mouse_n care_n and_o his_o kind_a 337_o 639_o mouse-taste_a 426_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1103_o mugwet_n i._o woodroose_v petty_n mugwet_n 1127_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1507_o mulberry_n ãâã_d tree_n 1509_o mulleine_n and_o his_o kind_n 774_o 775_o wooddy_n ãâã_d i._n french_a sage_a 767_o base_a mulleme_n 782_o moth_n mulleins_n 777_o woolly_n or_o ethiopian_n mulleine_n 779_o vetty_a ãâã_d 782_o munke_n hood_v 972_o bubarbe_n 391_o musk_n 941_o melon_n 917_o rose_n 1266_o mustard_n common_a 244_o ãâã_d 262_o ãâã_d 272_o murrain_n grass_n i_o scrophularia_fw-la much_o good_a 1016_o mushrum_n 1579_o tree_n mushrum_fw-la i._n touchwood_n 1584._o n_o nailewort_n 624_o navelwort_n 529_o ãâã_d navel_n 529_o navet_fw-la gentle_n 236_o navew_n and_o his_o kind_n 236_o navew_n thorowwax_n 537_o neckwoed_n i._o ãâã_d sneeze_v powder_n 441_o nenuphar_n i_o ãâã_d ãâã_d nep_n so_o cat_n mint_n sneeze_v wort_n or_o neesewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 606._o 607_o nettle_n and_o his_o kind_n 706_o nettle_n tree_n 1493_o dead_a or_o blind_a ãâã_d 702_o never_o die_a borage_n 797_o nicotian_n i._n tobacco_n nigella_n and_o his_o kind_n 1084_o 1985_o field_n or_o wild_a 1087_o nightshade_n 339_o 340_o sleep_a or_o deadly_a 339_o 340_o red_a 350_o enchanter_n 351_o tree_n 360_o ãâã_d wheat_n 66_o nosebeed_n i_o yarrow_n noon_n tide_n see_v go_v to_o bed_n at_o noon_n nut_n and_o his_o kind_n 1438_o 1437_o 1441_o 1522_o 1547_o ãâã_d tree_n 1537_o indian_a nut_n 1522_o spanish_a nut_n 103_o mad_a nut_n 1548_o purge_v or_o vomit_v nut_n 1546_o 1547_o water_n nut_n 823_o o_fw-la oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la i_o wild_a ãâã_d 772_o o_o ãâã_d i._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d i._o sea_n lung-wort_n oily_a puise_n or_o sesamum_fw-la 1232_o oak_n and_o his_o kind_n 1339_o ferne_n 1135_o of_o jerusalem_n of_o cappadocia_n or_o para_n dice_n ãâã_d scarlet_a 1342_o great_a holm_n oak_n 1344_o oltander_n ãâã_d rose_n bay_a olive_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1392_o 1393_o olive_n spurge_n 1402_o ãâã_d very_o i_o ãâã_d paris_n one_o blade_n i_o one_o leaf_n ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 169_o onion_n or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d 97_o open_v arse_n i._n ãâã_d ople_n i_o marish_a elder_a orach_n and_o his_o kind_n 324_o stink_v 328_o wild_a 325_o 326_o 327_o orchanet_n i_o alkernet_n orchis_n and_o his_o kind_n ãâã_d to_o 228_o orengetrae_n 1463_o orange_n bay_n 1613_o organy_n i_o wild_a marierome_n goat_n organy_n 668_o orobanch_n 1311_o 1312_o orobus_n i_o bitter_a ãâã_d orpine_n and_o his_o kind_n 519_o 520_o orris_z i_o floure-de-luce_n osier_n 1389_o osmund_n the_o water_n man_n i_o waterferne_n 1131_o indian_a ãâã_d 85_o oat_n and_o his_o kind_n ãâã_d ote_a ãâã_d 1173_o ãâã_d rose_n 929_o ox_n eye_n and_o his_o kind_n 746_o 747_o ox_n tongue_n i_o wild_a buglosle_n great_a oxeheale_n 979_o oxelip_n 780_o p_o padelion_fw-mi 949_o paddocke_n stool_n 1584._o paigle_v or_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 80_o 781_o paint_a grass_n 26_o palm_n tree_n see_v datetree_n palma_n christi_fw-la 120_o and_o 466_o panax_fw-la or_o wound_v wort_n &_o his_o kind_n ãâã_d 1003_o 1005_o panic_n and_o his_o kind_n 84_o 852_o panic_n grass_n 16_o small_a panic_n grass_n 16_o pansy_n or_o ãâã_d 855_o paper_n reed_n 40_o park_n leave_v 544_o poor_a man_n parmaceti_n i_o shepherd_n purse_n passewort_n ãâã_d prattle_v parnell_n 788_o parse_o and_o his_o kind_n 1013_o break_v stone_n 1594_o parse_o piert_n i._o ãâã_d walter_n and_o his_o kind_n 1014_o bastard_n or_o red_a patsly_a ãâã_d throughbor_v ãâã_d 1024_o parse_o knot_a 1022_o mountain_n ãâã_d hedge_n 1022_o stone_n ãâã_d wild_a 1020_o garden_n &_o wild_a ãâã_d 1025_o cow_n parsney_n ãâã_d pass_v flower_n or_o pass_v velure_n 385_o passion_n i._o snakeweed_n passion_n flower_n 1592._o pasque_n flower_n see_v pass_v flower_n pastell_n i_o woad_n patience_n i_o dock_n paul_n betony_n 629_o peach_n trow_o and_o his_o kind_n 1447_o peach_n =_o wort_fw-mi i_o dead_a ãâã_d pear_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1456_o wild_a ãâã_d 1457_o 1458_o peason_n and_o his_o kind_n 1219_o 1220_o ãâã_d ib._n square_n veluct_v 1198_o heach_n ãâã_d 1237_o everlasting_a 1229_o norfolk_n sea_n pease_n 1251_o pease_n earthnut_n 1237_o pearl_n grass_n 87_o pearl_n plant_v i._n gromill_n pellamountaine_n 571_o 653_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n 758_o false_a pellitory_n 1001._o 607_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n 331_o penny_n grass_n 1071_o penny_n mountain_n i_o wild_a time_n penny_n royal_a and_o his_o kind_n 671_o penny_n wort_n or_o wall_n penywort_n 529_o water_n penywort_n 529_o sea_n penny_n wort_n 532_o sheep_n kill_v penuy_n grass_n 529_o penny_n rot_v 1529_o pyony_n and_o his_o kind_n 980_o pepon_n and_o his_o kind_n 919_o pepper_n plant_v and_o his_o kind_n 1538_o pepperwort_n i._n dittander_n water_n pepper_n i_o arsmart_n wall_n and_o country_n 517_o ãâã_d call_v ãâã_d 1541_o genny_n or_o indian_n 366_o percep_n o_o 1594_o ãâã_d plin._n 1606_o peascod_n tree_n ãâã_d anagyris_n 1427_o pestilent_a word_n id_fw-la est_fw-la water_n ãâã_d 814_o peruiucle_n and_o his_o kind_n 894_o bite_a or_o purge_v 888_o s._n peter_n corn_n 73_o s._n peter_n wort_n 542_o petty_n cotty_n 644_o petty_a whin_n that_o be_v small_a thorn_n broom_n ãâã_d i_o butcher_n broom_n pharaoh_n his_o figtree_n 1509_o pickpurse_n i_o shepherd_n purse_n ãâã_d grass_n i._o columbine_n ãâã_d foot_n 938_o pile_v corn_n i_o wild_a oat_n ãâã_d i_o small_a ãâã_d pimpernell_n and_o his_o kind_n 617_o water_n pimpernell_n 620_o sea_n pimpernell_n 622_o pink_n and_o his_o kind_n 597._o 599_o pink_a needle_n i_o musked_a stork_n bill_v pine_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1355_o white_a and_o blue_a ãâã_d 1299_o piss_n a_o or_o piss_v in_o bed_n 291_o pitch_n tree_n 1354_o pitch_n or_o stink_a ãâã_d 1187_o ãâã_d claver_n 1206_o plantain_n and_o his_o kind_n 419._o 420._o 422_o 423._o water_n and_o his_o kind_n 417_o sea_n 423_o sea_n buckhorne_n 425_o wild_a sea_n 426_o plantain_n a_o fruit_n 1516_o plane_n tree_n 1489_o dwarf_n i._o marsh_n elder_a ploughman_n spickward_a 790_o plum_n and_o his_o kind_n 1497_o pockwood_n 1611._o 1495_o poet_n rosemary_n 1293_o pole_n reed_n 36_o poley_n and_o his_o kind_n 653._o 654_o ãâã_d of_o the_o wall_n 1132_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n ãâã_d powander_n ãâã_d or_o bastard_n ãâã_d 1397_o pomecitron_n 1464_o pomegranate_n tree_n 1451_o pompion_n 919_o wild_a pompion_n 922_o pondweed_n and_o his_o kind_n 821_o 822_o knight_n pondwort_n 826_o pooremans_n ãâã_d i._o garlic_n poplar_n and_o his_o kind_n 1486_o wild_a poppy_n 400_o sea_n or_o horn_a 367_o bostard_n wild_a 373_o spatling_n or_o frothy_a 679_o poppy_n and_o his_o kind_n 369_o ãâã_d 521_o portugal_n trefoil_n 1189_o potato_n 925_o ãâã_d 927_o white_a potherbe_n 311_o shepherd_n pouch_n 276_o prickmadame_n and_o his_o kind_n 412_o prick_v timber_n or_o prick_v wood_n tree_n 1468_o prickly_a box_n 1332_o pricket_n 517_o priest_n pintle_z 834_o primrose_n ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n that_o be_v
woodsorreli_fw-la succory_n and_o his_o kind_n 281._o 282._o 283_o 284_o ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 286_o 287_o wild_a succory_n 284_o suckle_n see_v honysuckle_n sugar_n reed_n 38_o sugar_n cane_n 38_o sulphur_n wort_n i._o ãâã_d fennel_n swallowort_n and_o kind_n 898_o sweet_a willow_n i._n saul_n sumach_n 1474_o red_a sumach_n 1475_o sun_n dew_n 1556_o sunfloure_n 751_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d his_o buckhorue_a 527_o swines-grasse_n that_o be_v knotgrass_n stickedove_n 585_o t_o tabaco_n and_o his_o kind_n 358_o tamarinde_n 1607_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1379_o tansie_n and_o his_o kind_n 650_o wild_a tausie_n 993_o tear_v and_o his_o kind_n 1227_o tare_n everlasting_a ãâã_d great_a wild_a tear_v 1230_o dioscorides_n his_o ãâã_d tear_v 1242_o tarragon_n 249_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1167_o terrible_a herb_n 507_o tetterwort_n 1069_o tetterberry_n see_v briony_n ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n etc._n etc._n 1149._o 1150._o thistle_n upon_o thistle_n and_o diverse_a other_o wild_a thistle_n 1174_o thlaspy_n 262_o 263_o thorn_n and_o his_o kind_n 1327_o white_a thorn_n 1327_o thorn_n box_n 1332_o thorn_n broom_n and_o his_o kind_n 1319_o thorn_n apple_n or_o of_o peru_n 348_o thorn_n grape_n that_o be_v gooseberry_n purge_v thorn_n or_o laxative_a ãâã_d 1337_o through_o war_n or_o through_o leaf_n 536_o three_o leave_a grass_n 1185_o three_o leave_a liverwort_n 1203_o thrift_n 603_o threatwort_n and_o his_o kind_n 450_o throughwort_n and_o his_o kind_n 536_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n ãâã_d tine_n or_o wild_a tetch_n 1228_o wild_a ãâã_d 570_o creep_v or_o run_v time_n 570_o dodder_n or_o lace_a time_n 577_o ãâã_d time_n 574_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1579_o ãâã_d or_o wild_a flax_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 550_o to_o 555_o tolmainer_n 599_o tormentill_n ãâã_d his_o kind_n 992_o ãâã_d 908_o tooth_n pick_v ãâã_d 1041_o great_a toothwort_n ãâã_d torch_n 774_o tornsole_n 734_o touch_v i_o not_o 261._o 447_o 912_o touchwood_n i_o ãâã_d ãâã_d tower_a mustard_n 272_o toywort_n i_o shepherd_n ãâã_d ãâã_d tracca_n 218_o triple_a lady_n trace_n ãâã_d traucliers_n joy_n 886_o tree_n of_o life_n 1369_o tree_n primrose_n 475_o tree_n spurge_n 501_o trefoil_n and_o his_o kind_n 1185_o bean_n trefoil_n 1427_o of_o america_n 1189_o ãâã_d or_o marish_a 1194_o shrub_n 1305_o sweet_a 1195_o sour_a 1202_o bastard_n shrub_n 1308_o ãâã_d tree_n 1309_o shrub_n or_o makebate_n or_o marcelius_n his_o ãâã_d trefoil_n 1310_o ãâã_d mustard_n and_o his_o kind_n 262_o treacle_n ãâã_d 273_o ãâã_d see_v scorodothlaspi_n ãâã_d ãâã_d 1187_o tree_n bear_v go_v 1587._o ãâã_d herb_n 1203_o troll_v ãâã_d 955_o ãâã_d love_n i._o herb_n paris_n ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n from_o 137_o to_o 146_o ãâã_d 856_o turbith_n of_o ãâã_d 415_o scrapia_n turbith_n i_o sea_n starfloure_n turk_n herb_n see_v herniaria_fw-la turkey_n balm_n 690_o turkey_n corn_n and_o wheat_n 83_o crowfoot_n 958_o cress_n 274_o millet_n 1232_o turkey_n ãâã_d 149_o turmeric_n 34._o 1631_o turnip_n and_o his_o kind_n 232_o turpentine_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1433_o ãâã_d ãâã_d twayblade_v 403_o twig_n withy_n or_o small_a withy_n 1391_o two_o penny_n grass_n 630_o five_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kinder_n 1075_o red_a 678_o ãâã_d flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr 103_o venice_n sumach_n 1476_o venus_n basin_n i._o ãâã_d hair_n see_v maidenhair_n comb_v 1040_o look_a glass_n 438_o ueruaine_n and_o his_o kind_n 778_o uetch_n 1227_o bitter_a uetch_n 1225_o ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 875_o wild_a 871_o white_a i_o bryony_n ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 850_o deign_v and_o damask_n 463_o water_n 826_o upright_a three_o colour_v 851_o ãâã_d 984_o bulbed_n 147_o ãâã_d grass_n 736_o uiper_n buglosse_n and_o uiper-herbe_n 802_o ãâã_d bower_n 887_o upright_a dog_n grass_n 25_o w_n ãâã_d ãâã_d 823_o ãâã_d i._o ãâã_d way_n thorn_n i._n buckthorne_n waifaring_a tree_n 886_o wake_v robin_n 834_o wall_n flower_n 457_o wall_n barley_n or_o waybeunet_n 73_o walnut_n 1440_o wallwort_n i._n danewort_n sea_n wartwort_n 505_o great_a water_n grass_n 6._o 13_o water_n cypress_n grass_n 21._o 22_o water_n archer_n and_o his_o kind_n 416_o water_n nut_n i._n saligot_n and_o his_o kind_n 824_o weedwinde_n i_o withywinde_n welcome_o to_o our_o house_n 505_o weld_n i_o dyar_n weed_n wheat_n and_o his_o kind_n 65._o 66_o three_o month_n 69_o whin_n and_o his_o kind_n 1319_o whicken_n tree_n i._o will_v be_v ãâã_d whitblow_n or_o whitlow_n grasse_n 624_o ãâã_d i._o ãâã_d white_a root_n and_o his_o kind_n i_o ãâã_d seal_n ãâã_d tree_n i_o water_n ãâã_d or_o wild_a ash_n whort_v or_o whortle_v ãâã_d and_o his_o kind_n 1415_o marish_a 1419_o ãâã_d ãâã_d i._o ãâã_d ãâã_d widow_n ãâã_d 1402_o the_o wilding_n tree_n see_z crab_z tree_n sweet_a williams_n 598_o willow_n and_o his_o kind_n 1389_o sweet_a i._n gaul_n willow_n herb_n 474_o wind_n rise_v 385_o wind_n flour_n 385_o wing_v windeweed_n 1598._o wild_a windefloure_v 385_o withywinde_n 861_o withy_n 1391_o withy_n wind_n i._n withy_n and_o his_o kind_n witch_n ãâã_d 1481._o 1582_o witch_n hasell_n 1479._o 1481_o woab_fw-la 491_o wood_n grass_n 9_o wood_n rushy_a grass_n 22_o wood_n waxen_a i_o greenweed_n woodbinde_v and_o his_o kind_n 891_o ãâã_d or_o lady_n ãâã_d 887_o upright_a 1294_o woodreefe_n or_o woodrow_n 1124_o wood_n make_v stone_n 1587._o woodsower_n or_o wood_n ãâã_d i._n alleluia_n 1202_o woodrowell_n 1124_o wood_n or_o garlic_n sage_n 662_o wooddy_n ãâã_d 350_o wood_n clickweed_n or_o wood_n ãâã_d 92_o woolly_n jacinth_n 122_o woollen_a i._n mullein_n wolf_n bane_n and_o his_o kind_n 969_o wolf_n claw_v 1562_o winter_n wolf_n banc_fw-la 968_o yellow_a wolf_n bane_v 969_o wolf_n ãâã_d 1584._o ãâã_d i._o ãâã_d wormseed_n 1101_o english_a see_v ãâã_d wormwood_n 1096_o holy_a 1101_o romani_fw-la 1098_o sea_n 1099_o small_a leave_a garden_n or_o ãâã_d 1102_o foreign_a or_o bastard_n 1101_o ãâã_d i._o ãâã_d his_o kind_n 826._o 1005._o 1074_o y_o yarrow_n 1072_o yew_n tree_n 1370_o yok_n time_n 1479_o youthwort_n i._n sundew_v 1556_o yuca_n i._n jucca_n 1543_o z_o ãâã_d 34_o 1631_o a_o supplement_n or_o appendix_n unto_o the_o general_a table_n and_o to_o the_o table_n of_o english_a name_n gather_v out_o of_o ancient_a write_v and_o print_v copy_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o plain_a and_o simple_a country_n people_n a_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ameos_n argentil_n percepier_n ãâã_d smaliage_n alliaria_n in_o write_a copy_n ãâã_d b_o ãâã_d gentian_n ãâã_d meum_fw-la ãâã_d gentian_n belweed_n ãâã_d nigra_fw-la bishop_n a_o word_n betony_n bird_n nest_n wild_a parsney_n bird_n tongue_n stitchwort_n bigold_n ãâã_d segetum_fw-la blue_n ball_n blue_a bottle_n bolt_n ranunculus_fw-la globosus_fw-la ãâã_d knapweed_n brown_a ãâã_d bugle_n ãâã_d consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la brother_n wort_fw-mi ãâã_d mountain_n bride_n wort_n vlmaria_n bright_n cheledonia_n brokeleake_a ãâã_d dragon_n brusewort_n ãâã_d buck_n ãâã_d trifolium_fw-la ãâã_d buckram_n aron_n c_o ãâã_d alliaria_n ãâã_d cress_n ãâã_d nepta_n ãâã_d daffodil_n chaffeweed_n cottonweed_n ãâã_d or_o chevril_n be_v call_v though_o untrue_o apium_n risus_fw-la ãâã_d creacie_n allium_fw-la churchwort_n penny_n =_o royal_a ciderage_n arsmart_n ãâã_d the_o burr_n dock_n citheren_n ãâã_d grass_n or_o cliver_v ãâã_d lappa_n ãâã_d tongue_n ãâã_d niger_n cock_n foot_n columbine_n cock_n foot_n cheledonia_n maior_fw-la cow_n fat_a cow_n ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d centory_n ãâã_d vaccinia_fw-la palustris_fw-la crowbell_n yellow_a ãâã_d crow_n berry_n erica_n baccifera_fw-la crowfootis_fw-la orchis_n in_o ãâã_d and_o yorkshire_n crow_n ãâã_d sopewort_n crow_n ãâã_d hyacinthus_n anglicus_n ãâã_d jacea_n nigra_fw-la ãâã_d columbive_v ãâã_d arsmart_n cutherdole_v and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d branke_a ãâã_d d_o ãâã_d cyelamen_n ãâã_d wild_a hemp_n dragon_n female_a water_n dragon_n dropwort_n filipendula_fw-la duncedowne_n ãâã_d dwaie_o be_v nightshade_n e_o edderwort_n dracontium_fw-la eileber_n alliaria_n elfedocke_n enula_n campana_n earth_n gall_n great_a centory_n or_o rather_o small_a ãâã_d be_v wall_n ferne._n exan_n croswort_n yet_o not_o our_o cruciata_fw-la f_o ãâã_d white_a flower_n ãâã_d ãâã_d cepea_n field_n cypress_n be_v ãâã_d fieldwort_n ãâã_d or_o gentian_n filewort_n filago_n minor_fw-la fleadocke_n petasite_n fleawort_n psyllium_n forget_v i_o not_o chamaepitys_n forebitten_a more_o devil_n bit_n ãâã_d water_n dragon_n frank_n spurry_n ãâã_d be_v the_o harbe_n that_o bear_v strawberry_n strawberrier_n g_o galingal_n meek_a be_v ãâã_d rotunda_fw-la gaten_a tree_n or_o gate_a tree_n be_v dog_n berry_n tree_n gandergoss_n be_v ãâã_d eeke_n ãâã_d aparine_n good_a king_n harry_n english_a mercury_n goosechite_a agrimony_n goosegrasse_n be_v sometime_o call_v argentina_n goose_n bill_n aparine_n garden_n ginger_n piperitis_n giond_a cow_n basil._n grace_n of_o god_n s._n john_n wort_n green_a mustard_n dittander_n groundwill_n groundswell_o ground_n needle_n geranium_fw-la muscatum_fw-la ground_n enel_n ãâã_d comb_n h_o ãâã_d cliver_v hammerwort_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n hardhow_n marigold_n hare_n eye_n
ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o may_v be_v find_v careless_o cast_v abroad_o in_o the_o sow_v without_o rake_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n or_o any_o such_o pain_n or_o industry_n take_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o the_o so_o ving_z of_o other_o seed_n as_o myself_o have_v find_v by_o proof_n who_o have_v experiment_a every_o way_n to_o cause_v it_o quick_o to_o grow_v for_o i_o have_v commit_v some_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n some_o in_o april_n and_o some_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n because_o i_o dare_v not_o hazard_v all_o my_o seed_n at_o one_o time_n lest_o some_o unkind_o blast_n shall_v happen_v after_o the_o sow_v which_o may_v be_v a_o great_a enemy_n thereunto_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o people_n of_o america_n call_v it_o petun_n some_o as_o lobel_n and_o pena_n have_v give_v it_o these_o latin_a name_n sacra_fw-la herba_fw-la sancta_fw-la herba_fw-la and_o sana_n sancta_fw-la indorum_fw-la and_o other_o as_o dodonaeus_n call_v it_o hyoscyamus_n ãâã_d or_o henbane_n of_o peru_n nicolaus_n monardus_n ãâã_d it_o tabacum_n that_o it_o be_v hyoscyami_n species_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o henbane_n not_o only_o the_o form_n be_v like_a to_o yellow_a henbane_n but_o the_o quality_n also_o do_v declare_v for_o it_o bring_v drowsiness_n trouble_v the_o sense_n and_o make_v a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v drink_v by_o take_v of_o the_o fume_n only_o as_o andrew_n thevet_n testify_v and_o common_a experience_n show_v of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v nicotiana_n the_o which_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o yellow_a henbane_n for_o distinction_n sake_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o monardis_n think_v and_o be_v withal_o of_o power_n to_o discuss_v or_o resolve_v and_o to_o cleanse_v away_o filthy_a humour_n have_v also_o a_o small_a astriction_n and_o a_o stupify_a or_o benumb_a quality_n and_o it_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n and_o monardis_n write_v that_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a power_n to_o resist_v poison_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a temperatute_n the_o bite_a quality_n of_o the_o leaf_n do_v show_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o taste_n also_o the_o green_a leaf_n lay_v upon_o ulcer_n in_o ãâã_d part_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o proof_n of_o heat_n in_o this_o plant_n because_o they_o do_v draw_v out_o filth_n and_o corrupt_a matter_n which_o a_o cold_a simple_n will_v never_o do_v the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v chew_v draw_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o water_n as_o do_v also_o the_o fume_n take_v when_o the_o leaf_n be_v dry_v which_o thing_n declare_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o little_a ãâã_d for_o what_o thing_n soever_o that_o be_v chew_v or_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n bring_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o water_n the_o same_o be_v all_o account_v hot_a as_o the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n of_o saxifrage_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a power_n moreover_o the_o benumb_a quality_n hereof_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o be_v perceive_v for_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fume_n at_o the_o mouth_n there_o follow_v a_o infirmity_n like_v unto_o drunkenness_n and_o many_o time_n sleep_v as_o after_o the_o take_n of_o opium_n which_o also_o show_v in_o the_o taste_n a_o bite_a quality_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o without_o heat_n which_o when_o it_o be_v chew_v and_o inward_o take_v it_o do_v forthwith_o show_v cause_v a_o certain_a heat_n in_o the_o chest_n and_o yet_o withal_o trouble_v the_o wit_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o singularity_n do_v declare_v where_o also_o he_o show_v that_o the_o turk_n oftentimes_o do_v use_v opium_n and_o take_v one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a thereof_o at_o one_o time_n without_o any_o other_o hurt_n follow_v save_v that_o they_o be_v thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o certain_a light_a drunkenness_n so_o also_o this_o tabaco_n be_v in_o taste_n bite_v and_o in_o temperature_n hot_a have_v notwithstanding_o a_o benumb_a quality_n hereupon_o it_o seem_v to_o ãâã_d that_o not_o only_o this_o henbane_n of_o peru_n but_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o poppy_n otherwise_o call_v opium_n ãâã_d of_o diverse_a part_n some_o bite_a and_o hot_a and_o other_o extreme_a cold_n that_o be_v to_o say_v stupify_a or_o benumb_a if_o so_o be_v that_o this_o benumb_a quality_n proceed_v of_o extreme_a cold_n as_o galen_n and_o all_o the_o old_a physician_n do_v hold_v opinion_n then_o shall_v this_o be_v cold_a but_o if_o the_o benumb_a faculty_n do_v not_o depend_v of_o a_o extreme_a cold_a quality_n but_o proceed_v of_o the_o effence_n of_o the_o substance_n then_o tabaco_n be_v not_o cold_a and_o benumb_a but_o hot_a and_o benumb_a and_o the_o latter_a not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o temperature_n as_o through_o the_o property_n of_o his_o substance_n no_o otherwise_o than_o a_o purge_a medicine_n which_o have_v his_o source_n not_o from_o the_o temperature_n but_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n nicolaus_n monardis_n say_v that_o the_o ãâã_d hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n call_v the_o megram_n or_o migraime_v that_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o also_o for_o a_o cold_a stomach_n especial_o in_o child_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o the_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v roast_v in_o hot_a ember_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o grieve_a part_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n if_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n be_v rub_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o afterward_o a_o round_a ball_n of_o the_o leave_v lay_v unto_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n boil_v with_o sugar_n in_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o inward_o take_v drive_v forth_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o withal_o a_o leaf_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o navel_n the_o same_o do_v likewise_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v old_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o perfect_v digest_v ion_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o be_v use_v against_o scab_n and_o filthiness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n but_o some_o hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o only_o to_o hot_a and_o strong_a body_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o use_n be_v not_o safe_a in_o weak_a and_o old_a folk_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o woman_n in_o america_n as_o theuct_n say_v abstain_v from_o the_o herb_n petun_n or_o tabaco_n and_o do_v in_o no_o wise_a use_n it_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n hereof_o drink_v purge_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o and_o procure_v after_o a_o long_a and_o sound_a sleep_n as_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o a_o friend_n by_o observation_n affirm_v that_o a_o strong_a countryman_n of_o a_o middle_a age_n have_v a_o dropsy_n take_v of_o it_o and_o be_v waken_v out_o of_o his_o sleep_n call_v for_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o after_o that_o become_v perfect_o whole_a moreover_o the_o same_o man_n report_v that_o he_o have_v cure_v many_o countryman_n of_o ague_n with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_v drink_v a_o little_a while_n besore_n the_o fit_a likewise_o there_o be_v a_o oil_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n that_o heal_v merry-gal_n kibe_a heel_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v good_a against_o poison_n and_o take_v away_o the_o malignity_n thereof_o if_o the_o juice_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v or_o the_o wound_v make_v by_o venomous_a beast_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o dry_a leaf_n be_v use_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o pipe_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o suck_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o thrust_v forth_o again_o at_o the_o ãâã_d against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n rheum_n ache_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereof_o soever_o the_o original_n proceed_v whether_o from_o france_n italy_n spain_n indies_n or_o from_o our_o familiar_a and_o best_a know_a disease_n those_o leaf_n do_v palliate_v or_o ease_v for_o a_o time_n but_o never_o perform_v any_o cure_n absolute_o for_o although_o they_o empty_a the_o body_n of_o humour_n yet_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o grief_n can_v be_v so_o take_v away_o but_o some_o have_v learn_v this_o principle_n that_o repletion_n require_v evacuation_n that_o be_v ãâã_d crave_v emptiness_n and_o by_o evacuation_n assure_v themselves_o of_o health_n but_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o so_o much_o with_o it_o this_o day_n but_o the_o next_o bring_v with_o it_o more_o as_o for_o example_n a_o well_o do_v never_o yield_v such_o store_n of_o water_n as_o when_o it_o be_v most_o draw_v and_o empty_v
myself_o speak_v by_o proof_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o that_o infectious_a disease_n a_o great_a many_o diverse_a of_o which_o have_v cover_v or_o keep_v under_o the_o sickness_n by_o the_o help_n of_o tabaco_n as_o they_o think_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o have_v unto_o such_o a_o hard_a knot_n a_o crabbed_a wedge_n or_o else_o have_v utter_o perish_v some_o use_n to_o drink_v it_o as_o it_o be_v term_v for_o wantonness_n or_o rather_o custom_n and_o can_v forbear_v it_o no_o not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o dinner_n which_o kind_n of_o take_v be_v unwholesome_a and_o very_a dangerous_a although_o to_o take_v it_o seldom_o and_o that_o physical_o be_v to_o be_v tolerate_v and_o may_v do_v some_o good_a but_o i_o commend_v the_o syrup_n above_o this_o ãâã_d or_o smoky_a medicine_n it_o be_v take_v of_o some_o physical_o in_o a_o pipe_n for_o that_o purpose_n once_o in_o a_o day_n at_o the_o most_o and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v against_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o grief_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n against_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n and_o such_o as_o have_v get_v cold_a and_o hoarseness_n some_o have_v report_v that_o it_o little_o prevail_v against_o a_o hot_a disease_n and_o that_o it_o profit_v a_o hot_a complexion_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o experience_n have_v not_o show_v it_o to_o be_v injurious_a unto_o either_o they_o that_o have_v see_v the_o proof_n hereof_o have_v credible_o report_v that_o when_o the_o moor_n and_o indian_n have_v faint_v either_o for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o rest_n this_o have_v be_v a_o present_a remedy_n unto_o they_o to_o supply_v the_o one_o and_o to_o help_v they_o to_o the_o other_o the_o priest_n and_o enchanter_n of_o the_o hot_a country_n do_v take_v the_o fume_n thereof_o until_o they_o be_v ãâã_d that_o after_o they_o have_v lie_v for_o dead_a three_o or_o four_o hour_n they_o may_v tell_v the_o people_n what_o wonder_n vision_n or_o illusion_n they_o have_v see_v and_o so_o give_v they_o a_o prophetical_a direction_n or_o foretell_v ãâã_d we_o may_v trust_v the_o devil_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o business_n the_o ãâã_d or_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v very_o good_a against_o catarrh_n the_o dizziness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o rheum_n that_o fall_v down_o the_o eye_n against_o the_o pain_n call_v the_o megram_n if_o either_o you_o apply_v it_o unto_o the_o temple_n or_o take_v one_o or_o two_o green_a leaf_n or_o a_o dry_a lease_n ãâã_d ed_z in_o wine_n and_o dry_v cunning_o upon_o the_o ember_n and_o lay_v thereto_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o web_n and_o ãâã_d thereof_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n blood_n warm_a the_o oil_n or_o ivi_fw-la ce_fw-fr drop_v into_o the_o ear_n be_v good_a against_o deaseness_n a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o ãâã_d same_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o face_n take_v away_o the_o lentil_o redness_n and_o spot_n thereof_o many_o notable_a medicine_n be_v make_v hereof_o against_o the_o old_a and_o inveterate_a cough_n against_o ãâã_d or_o pectorall_a grief_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o at_o large_a will_v require_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v accustom_v to_o swoon_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o windiness_n against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o pile_n and_o the_o sciatica_n it_o be_v use_v in_o outward_a medicine_n either_o the_o herb_n boil_v with_o oil_n wax_n rosin_n and_o turpentine_n as_o before_o be_v set_v down_o in_o yellow_a henbane_n or_o the_o extraction_n thereof_o with_o salt_n oil_n balsam_n the_o distil_a water_n and_o such_o like_a against_o tumor_n apostume_n old_a ulcer_n of_o hard_a curation_n botch_n scab_n sting_v with_o nettle_n carbuncle_n poison_a arrow_n and_o wound_v make_v with_o gun_n or_o any_o other_o weapon_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a in_o burn_n and_o scalding_n with_o fire_n water_n oil_n lightning_n or_o such_o like_a boil_v with_o hog_n grease_n in_o form_n of_o a_o ointment_n which_o i_o have_v often_o prove_v and_o find_v most_o true_a add_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o thorn_n apple_n leave_v spread_v it_o upon_o a_o cloth_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o i_o do_v make_v hereof_o a_o excellent_a balsam_n to_o cure_v deep_a wound_n and_o puncture_n make_v by_o some_o narrow_a sharp_a point_a weapon_n which_o balsam_n do_v bring_v up_o the_o flesh_n from_o the_o bottom_n very_o speedy_o and_o also_o heal_v simple_a cut_n in_o the_o flesh_n according_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n that_o be_v to_o glue_v or_o solder_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n together_o not_o procure_v matter_n or_o corruption_n unto_o it_o as_o be_v common_o see_v in_o the_o heal_n of_o wound_n the_o receipt_n be_v this_o take_v oil_n of_o rose_n oil_n of_o s._n johns_n ãâã_d of_o either_o one_o pint_n the_o leaf_n of_o tabaco_n stamp_v small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n two_o pound_n boil_v they_o together_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n strain_v it_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n again_o add_v thereto_o of_o venice_n turpentine_n two_o ounce_n of_o olibanum_n and_o mastic_n of_o either_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o most_o fine_a and_o subtle_a powder_n the_o which_o you_o may_v at_o all_o time_n make_v a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n by_o put_v thereto_o wax_v and_o rosin_n to_o give_v unto_o it_o a_o stiff_a body_n which_o work_v exceed_o well_o in_o malign_v and_o virulent_a ulcer_n as_o in_o wound_n and_o puncture_n i_o send_v this_o jewel_n unto_o you_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o cure_v and_o help_v the_o poor_a and_o impotent_a of_o your_o country_n without_o reward_n but_o unto_o the_o beggarly_a rabble_n of_o witch_n charmer_n and_o such_o like_a cousener_n that_o regard_v more_o to_o get_v money_n than_o to_o help_v for_o charity_n i_o wish_v these_o few_o medicine_n far_o from_o their_o understanding_n and_o from_o those_o deceiver_n who_o i_o wish_v to_o be_v ignorant_a herein_o but_o courteous_a gentlewoman_n i_o may_v not_o for_o the_o malice_n that_o i_o do_v bear_v unto_o such_o hide_v any_o thing_n from_o you_o of_o such_o importance_n and_o therefore_o take_v one_o more_o that_o follow_v wherewith_o i_o have_v do_v very_o many_o and_o good_a cure_n although_o of_o small_a cost_n but_o regard_v it_o not_o the_o less_o for_o that_o cause_n take_v the_o leaf_n of_o tabaco_n two_o pound_n hog_n grease_n one_o pound_n stamp_v the_o herb_n small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n put_v thereto_o a_o small_a cup_n full_a of_o red_a or_o claret_n wine_n stir_v they_o well_o together_o cover_v the_o mortar_n from_o filth_n and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v until_o morning_n then_o put_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v gentle_o continual_o stir_v it_o until_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o wine_n strain_v it_o and_o set_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n again_o put_v thereto_o the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o herb_n one_o pound_n of_o venice_n turpentine_n four_o ounce_n boil_v they_o together_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n then_o add_v thereto_o of_o the_o root_n of_o round_a aristolochia_n or_o birthwoort_n in_o most_o fine_a powder_v two_o ounce_n sufficient_a wax_n to_o give_v it_o a_o body_n the_o which_o keep_v for_o thy_o wound_a poor_a neighbour_n as_o also_o the_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n of_o such_o as_o have_v need_n of_o help_n â _o the_o figure_n be_v former_o transpose_v chap._n 69._o of_o tree_n nightshade_n amomum_fw-la plinij_fw-la tree_n nightshade_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o rare_a and_o pleasant_a plant_n call_v tree_n nightshade_n be_v take_v of_o some_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o guinea_n pepper_n but_o not_o right_o of_o other_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n who_o judgement_n and_o censure_n i_o glad_o admit_v for_o that_o it_o do_v more_o fit_o answer_v it_o both_o in_o the_o form_n and_o nature_n it_o grow_v up_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a shrub_n or_o woody_a hedge_n bush_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a cover_v with_o a_o greenish_a bark_n set_v with_o many_o small_a twiggie_a branch_n and_o garnish_v with_o many_o long_a leaf_n very_o green_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o peach_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a with_o a_o certain_a yellow_a prick_n or_o pointell_v in_o the_o middle_n like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o garden_n nightshade_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_o round_a berry_n very_o red_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o winter_n cherry_n wherein_o be_v contain_v little_o flat_a yellow_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o small_a ãâã_d yellow_a string_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v not_o wild_a in_o these_o cold_a region_n but_o we_o
the_o time_n these_o tree_n do_v bud_n forth_o in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o beginning_n of_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o bud_n must_v be_v gather_v to_o serve_v for_o vnguentum_fw-la populeon_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o white_a poplar_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a populus_fw-la alba_fw-la of_o diverse_a farfarus_n as_o of_o plant_v we_o in_o his_o comedy_n penulus_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o his_o word_n set_v down_o in_o the_o chap._n of_o colts-foot_n pag._n 813._o it_o be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a poppelbaum_n meisz_n alberbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a abeel_n of_o his_o hoary_a or_o age_a colour_n and_o also_o abeelboome_n which_o the_o grammarian_n do_v false_o interpret_v aby_n the_o fir_n tree_n in_o italian_a popolo_fw-la nero_n in_o french_a peuplier_n blanc_fw-fr ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o aubeau_n in_o english_a white_a poplar_n tree_n and_o abeell_o after_o the_o dutch_a name_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a populus_fw-la nigra_fw-la by_o petrus_n crescentius_n albarus_n in_o high-dutch_a aspen_n in_o low-dutch_a populier_fw-la in_o italian_a popolo_fw-la nero_n in_o french_a peuplier_n noir_fw-fr in_o spanish_a ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o ãâã_d poplar_n tree_n black_a poplar_n and_o pepler_n the_o first_o or_o new_o spring_v bud_n whereof_o be_v call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n oculi_fw-la ãâã_d poplar_n bud_n other_o choose_v rather_o to_o call_v it_o gemma_fw-la populi_n some_o of_o the_o grecian_n name_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d whereupon_o they_o ground_v their_o error_n who_o rash_o suppose_v that_o those_o rosenny_n or_o clammy_a bud_n be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v or_o use_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o ointment_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o poplar_n and_o common_o call_v in_o english_a popilion_n and_o pompillion_n but_o the_o berry_n that_o grow_v in_o cluster_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o clamminesse_n at_o all_o they_o be_v also_o as_o far_o deceive_v who_o give_v credit_n to_o poet_n fable_n do_v believe_v that_o amber_n ãâã_d of_o the_o clammy_a rosin_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n poo_n the_o three_o be_v call_v of_o diverse_a populus_fw-la tremula_fw-la which_o word_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o french_a man_n who_o name_n it_o tremble_v it_o also_o receive_v a_o name_n among_o the_o low_a country_n man_n from_o the_o noise_n and_o rattle_n of_o the_o leaf_n viz._n rateeler_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v name_v of_o pliny_n libyca_n and_o by_o theophr_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o gaza_n call_v ãâã_d mont_fw-fr ana_fw-la in_o english_a asp_n and_o aspen_n tree_n and_o may_v also_o be_v call_v tremble_v after_o the_o french_a name_n consider_v it_o be_v the_o matter_n whereof_o woman_n tongue_n be_v make_v as_o the_o poet_n and_o some_o other_o report_n which_o seldom_o cease_v wag_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o white_a poplar_n have_v a_o cleanse_v faculty_n say_v galen_n and_o a_o mix_a temperature_n consist_v of_o a_o watery_a warm_a essence_n and_o also_o a_o thin_a earthy_a substance_n the_o bark_n as_o ãâã_d write_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o ounce_n or_o as_o other_o say_v and_o that_o more_o true_o of_o little_a more_o than_o a_o dram_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n and_o for_o the_o strangury_n that_o this_o bark_n be_v good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n serenus_n sammonicus_n do_v also_o write_v saepius_fw-la occultus_fw-la victa_fw-la coxendice_fw-la morbus_fw-la perfurit_fw-la &_o gressus_fw-la diro_fw-la ãâã_d moratur_fw-la populus_fw-la alba_fw-la dabit_fw-la medicos_fw-la de_fw-la cortice_fw-la potus_fw-la a_o hide_a disease_n do_v oft_o rage_n and_o rain_n the_o hip_n overcome_v and_o vex_v with_o the_o pain_n it_o make_v with_o vile_a ache_a one_o tread_v slow_a and_o shrink_v the_o bark_n of_o white_a poplar_n be_v help_v have_v in_o drink_v the_o same_o bark_n be_v also_o report_v to_o make_v a_o woman_n barren_a if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o kidney_n of_o a_o mule_n which_o thing_n the_o leaf_n likewise_o be_v think_v to_o perform_v be_v take_v after_o the_o flower_n or_o red_n be_v end_v the_o warm_a juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v take_v away_o the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o rosin_n or_o clammy_a substance_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n bud_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n ãâã_d and_o mollify_a it_o be_v also_o fit_o mix_v acopis_fw-la &_o malagmatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o like_a operation_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n yet_o weak_a and_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o galen_n teach_v the_o leaf_n and_o young_a bud_n of_o black_a poplar_n do_v assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o may_n butter_n the_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o bud_n be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n bruise_n squat_n fall_n and_o such_o like_a this_o ointment_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o apothecary_n paulus_n aegineta_n teach_v to_o make_v a_o oil_n also_o hereof_o call_v aegyrinum_n or_o oil_n of_o black_a poplar_n chap._n 120._o of_o the_o plane_n tree_n platanus_n the_o plane_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o plane_n be_v a_o great_a tree_n have_v very_o long_o and_o far_o spread_a bough_n cast_v a_o wonderful_a broad_a shadow_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v and_o esteem_v of_o among_o the_o old_a roman_n the_o leaf_n be_v corner_a like_o those_o of_o palma_n christi_n great_a than_o vine_n leave_v and_o hang_v upon_o little_a red_a footstalke_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o mossy_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v round_o like_o a_o ball_n rugged_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a but_o in_o asia_n more_o hairy_a and_o great_a almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n the_o root_n be_v great_a disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o plane_n tree_n delight_v to_o grow_v by_o spring_n or_o river_n pliny_n report_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v cherish_v with_o wine_n they_o grow_v afterward_o say_v he_o to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a honour_n mean_v the_o plane_n tree_n as_o that_o they_o be_v cherish_v and_o ãâã_d with_o wine_n and_o it_o ãâã_d find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o same_o be_v very_o comfortable_a to_o the_o root_n and_o we_o have_v already_o teach_v that_o tree_n desire_v to_o drink_v wine_n this_o tree_n be_v strange_a in_o italy_n it_o be_v no_o where_o see_v in_o germany_n nor_o in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o asia_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o it_o be_v find_v also_o in_o candy_n grow_v in_o valley_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o hill_n athos_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o singularity_n do_v declare_v it_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o greece_n and_o be_v find_v plant_v in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n for_o pleasure_n rather_o than_o for_o profit_n my_o servant_n william_n martial_n who_o i_o send_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o surgeon_n unto_o the_o hercules_n of_o london_n find_v diverse_a tree_n hereof_o grow_v in_o lepanto_n hard_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n a_o port_n of_o morea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v one_o of_o those_o rough_a button_n be_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o â¡_o there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o young_a one_o at_o this_o time_n grow_v with_o mr._n tradescant_n â¡_o the_o plane_n tree_n cast_v their_o leaf_n in_o winter_n as_o bellonius_fw-la testify_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_v that_o they_o keep_v away_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n and_o not_o at_o all_o in_o winter_n there_o be_v say_v pliny_n no_o great_a commendation_n of_o the_o tree_n than_o that_o it_o keep_v away_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n and_o entertain_v it_o in_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o likewise_o in_o latin_a platanus_n it_o bear_v his_o name_n of_o the_o breadth_n the_o french_a man_n plasne_n do_v far_o differ_v from_o this_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o maple_n this_o tree_n be_v name_v in_o english_a plane_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o plane_n tree_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a essence_n as_o galen_n say_v the_o green_a leaf_n be_v good_a to_o be_v ãâã_d upon_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n they_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o run_a and_o the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n if_o they_o be_v apply_v the_o bark_n and_o ball_n do_v dry_a the_o bark_n boil_v in_o vinegar_n help_v the_o toothache_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o plane_n three_fw-mi drink_v with_o wine_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o serpent_n and_o mix_v with_o hog_n