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water_n day_n year_n yellow_a 29 3 8.9290 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81938 Geographia universalis: the present state of the whole world giving an account of the several religions, customs, and riches of each people; the strength and government of each polity and state; the curious and most remarkable things in every region; with other particulars necessary to the understanding history and the interests of princes. Written originally by the Sieur Duval, Geographer in Ordinary to the French King; and made English, and enlarged by Ferrand Spence. Duval, P. (Pierre), 1619-1682.; Spence, Ferrand. 1685 (1685) Wing D2919A; ESTC R229216 199,644 399

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rare_a colony_n as_o in_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o their_o conquest_n notwithstanding_o the_o misunderstanding_n that_o arise_v between_o cortes_n and_o narvaez_n their_o principal_a commander_n this_o region_n though_o under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n seem_v to_o enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o its_o air_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soyl._n it_o be_v the_o fine_a the_o most_o agreeable_a and_o the_o most_o populous_a of_o all_o america_n all_o northern_a america_n be_v call_v mexicana_n it_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wherein_o they_o work_v with_o more_o ease_n than_o in_o those_o of_o peru_n the_o silver_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o thence_o be_v unquestionable_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n it_o produce_v that_o admirable_a plant_n of_o magucaz_n which_o produce_v small_a wine_n vinegar_n honey_n needles_n thread_n stuff_n and_o timber_n proper_a for_o building_n it_o have_v cotton_n hides_n silk_n wool_n balm_n 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its_o northern_a part_n st._n helena_n of_o sixteen_o league_n in_o compass_n be_v in_o the_o ethiopic_a there_o be_v not_o a_o island_n in_o the_o world_n far_a distant_a from_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la they_o call_v it_o the_o sea_n inn_n because_o it_o have_v fresh_a water_n in_o abundance_n and_o that_o those_o who_o come_v from_o the_o east-indies_n be_v use_v to_o touch_v there_o to_o take_v it_o in_o it_o be_v high_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n with_o a_o very_a clear_a coast_n without_o rock_n where_o be_v even_o near_o the_o rock_n above_o ten_o fathom_v water_n the_o english_a have_v find_v such_o great_a accommodation_n here_o that_o they_o have_v build_v a_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n zocotora_fw-la and_o bebelmendel_n be_v towards_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o last_o in_o the_o straight_a which_o receive_v its_o name_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v most_o commodious_a on_o the_o side_n of_o africa_n zocotora_fw-la near_o the_o cap_n guadarfu_n five_o and_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o ten_o in_o breadth_n obey_v a_o king_n that_o be_v a_o arabian_a it_o have_v a_o good_a road_n and_o bay_n very_o commodious_a where_o ship_n may_v ride_v safe_a at_o anchor_n even_o near_o the_o rock_n ship_n may_v winter_v there_o more_o convenient_o than_o at_o mozambique_n or_o mombaze_v the_o air_n be_v healthful_a the_o entrance_n of_o the_o bar_n without_o danger_n and_o the_o cattle_n in_o great_a plenty_n asía_n this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v call_v the_o levant_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o east_n of_o europe_n and_o of_o africa_n be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o which_o compose_v our_o continent_n it_o be_v length_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n be_v full_a two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o french_a league_n from_o the_o western_a part_n of_o anatolia_n to_o the_o most_o eastern_a part_n of_o china_n if_o we_o include_v herein_o
not_o willing_o allow_v stranger_n entrance_n into_o their_o country_n the_o great_a wall_n or_o rather_o the_o entrenchment_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o league_n which_o they_o cause_v former_o to_o be_v make_v be_v a_o work_n that_o have_v have_v more_o renown_n than_o effect_n the_o tartar_n have_v often_o overrun_v china_n notwithstanding_o this_o obstacle_n those_o who_o have_v say_v that_o china_n be_v but_o one_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o numerousness_n of_o its_o people_n have_v likewise_o say_v that_o a_o no_o less_o considerable_a wall_n be_v require_v to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o such_o a_o town_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a that_o in_o this_o fortification_n the_o stone_n be_v seven_o fathom_v high_a and_o five_o broad_a as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o the_o chinese_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o history_n the_o hostility_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v be_v exercise_v for_o above_o four_o thousand_o year_n the_o chinese_n horse_n can_v endure_v the_o sight_n of_o those_o of_o tartary_n the_o late_a year_n have_v cause_v strange_a revolution_n in_o this_o kingdom_n after_o that_o the_o rebel_n have_v act_v as_o sovereign_n the_o tartar_n under_o their_o emperor_n xunchi_n have_v conquer_v all_o their_o country_n in_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n time_n and_o that_o since_o the_o year_n 1643_o the_o militia_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a man_n of_o learning_n domineer_v over_o man_n of_o the_o sword_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o state_n only_o subsist_v by_o policy_n by_o numerous_a arm_n and_o not_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o its_o people_n the_o principal_a chief_n be_v call_v mandarin_n at_o present_a the_o tartar_n have_v tartarian_a officer_n and_o chinese_n officer_n below_o his_o vice-roys_n of_o who_o some_o be_v for_o arm_n and_o other_o for_o learning_n this_o change_n have_v the_o sword_n wrought_v over_o the_o gown_n and_o the_o poor_a mandarin_n be_v no_o long_o in_o a_o state_n to_o do_v justice_n with_o so_o much_o pomp_n and_o pride_n as_o they_o former_o do_v paganism_n be_v there_o general_o receive_v nevertheless_o virtue_n among_o they_o be_v in_o a_o high_a esteem_n the_o public_a be_v more_o rich_a proportionable_o as_o particular_a person_n be_v write_v be_v manage_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n it_o have_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o letter_n and_o have_v not_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o word_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o monosyllable_n whereas_o the_o european_n have_v many_o word_n &_o few_o letter_n the_o chineses_n have_v many_o letter_n and_o few_o word_n which_o they_o pronounce_v with_o divers_a tone_n according_a to_o their_o signification_n so_o as_o we_o may_v say_v their_o speech_n be_v only_o sing_v it_o be_v great_a city_n be_v call_v furio_n the_o lesser_a c●u_n the_o chineses_n love_v their_o hair_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o several_a among_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o be_v shave_v conformable_o to_o the_o tartar_n command_n swine_n flesh_n be_v with_o they_o a_o most_o exquisite_a dish_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o tartar_n yellow_n be_v the_o king_n and_o black_a the_o people_n usual_a wear_v all_o china_n be_v divide_v into_o sixteen_o province_n each_o of_o which_o be_v worth_a more_o than_o large_a kingdom_n ten_o of_o they_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n yunnan_n quansi_fw-la canton_n fuquiem_n chequiam_fw-la nanxin_n kiamsi_n huquam_fw-la suscuem_fw-la and_o quicheu_fw-la the_o six_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v xensi_fw-la sciansi_fw-la honan_n xantung_n pekin_n and_o leaorung_n which_o several_a have_v call_v cathai_n whereas_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o mangi_n to_o the_o southern_a province_n canton_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o riches_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n from_o thence_o be_v transport_v rice_n sugar_n varnish_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o rind_n of_o tree_n and_o pearl_n that_o be_v fish_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o ainaon_n macao_n in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n surround_v with_o several_a other_o small_a island_n and_o rock_n be_v people_v with_o portugal_n who_o have_v fortify_v it_o after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n since_o they_o be_v attack_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o this_o city_n entertain_v a_o great_a commerce_n between_o china_n and_o europe_n this_o commerce_n be_v much_o diminish_v they_o have_v no_o long_o two_o hundred_o for_o a_o hundred_o profit_n as_o they_o have_v former_o and_o now_o the_o hollander_n have_v get_v foot_v in_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o they_o be_v former_o exclude_v from_o thence_o because_o the_o chineses_n have_v a_o prophecy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v subdue_v by_o people_n who_o have_v blue_a eye_n this_o have_v be_v verify_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o right_a alone_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o salt_n be_v worth_a every_o year_n above_o fifteen_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o small_a isle_n of_o sanchoan_n be_v know_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o popish_a saint_n xavier_n fuquiem_n produce_v pure_a gold_n pepper_n sugar_n and_o calamint_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o china_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o we_o have_v they_o esteem_v the_o pistol_n and_o rial_n of_o spain_n the_o island_n formosa_fw-la have_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v in_o possession_n for_o a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o by_o a_o chinese_n call_v coceinga_n a_o tailor_n be_v son_n the_o isle_n of_o tayovan_n half_o a_o league_n from_o formosa_fw-la be_v a_o island_n whither_o people_n resort_n in_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o wait_v for_o the_o monzoon_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o the_o hollander_n make_v a_o fort_n there_o of_o four_o bastion_n face_v with_o hew_v stone_n which_o serve_v they_o to_o take_v the_o isle_n of_o formosa_fw-la chequiam_fw-la have_v temple_n wherein_o be_v rich_a idol_n nankin_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o court_n the_o most_o esteem_v of_o china_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o beauty_n the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n its_o fine_a edifice_n its_o great_a commerce_n the_o river_n kiang_n which_o we_o call_v the_o river_n blow_v and_o the_o chinese_n the_o son_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o that_o its_o common_a breadth_n exceed_v two_o of_o our_o league_n with_o the_o river_n jaune_n and_o the_o royal_a channel_n it_o afford_v the_o mean_n of_o go_v to_o pekin_n by_o boat_n and_o of_o trade_n to_o pekin_n by_o rivers_n disembarking_a only_o at_o the_o mountain_n muilin_n there_o be_v near_o nankin_n a_o tower_n of_o porcelain_n nine_o story_n or_o vault_n above_o one_o another_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o and_o four_o step_n schanchay_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a station_n of_o the_o king_n fleet_n kiamzi_n pass_v for_o the_o most_o populous_a province_n it_o alone_o have_v water_n proper_a for_o the_o perfection_n of_o porcelain_n when_o they_o apply_v to_o it_o the_o tincture_n of_o azure_a vermilion_a or_o yellow_a the_o late_a voyage_n that_o have_v be_v make_v into_o the_o inland_n of_o china_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o porcelain-ware_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o sea_n nor_o of_o eggshell_n pound_v as_o several_a have_v believe_v it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o sand_n or_o earth_n peculiar_a to_o certain_a canton_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v find_v in_o rock_n for_o the_o make_v it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o earth_n remain_v bury_v a_o age_n as_o some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o affirm_v the_o chineses_n knead_v this_o sand_n and_o make_v cup_n of_o it_o which_o they_o set_v a_o bake_n in_o oven_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n and_o give_v they_o several_a figure_n the_o application_n of_o colour_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a secret_n which_o the_o chineses_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o keep_v conceal_v from_o stranger_n huquam_fw-la yield_v so_o much_o rice_n and_o oil_n that_o the_o chineses_n have_v it_o in_o a_o proverb_n that_o they_o draw_v but_o one_o collation_n from_o each_o of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o china_n but_o from_o huquam_fw-la they_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v on_o a_o whole_a year_n xensi_fw-la do_v particular_o furnish_v musk_n its_o city_n of_o cancheu_fw-la have_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o caravan_n siganfu_n have_v very_o ancient_a remnant_n of_o christianity_n sciansi_fw-fr hath_z vineyard_n from_o whence_o the_o jesuit_n have_v the_o wine_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o the_o celebrate_n the_o mass_n before_o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o honan_n produce_v the_o best_a fruit_n in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n pekin_n otherwise_o peguin_n have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o capital_a of_o all_o
of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n in_o length_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n lie_v upon_o the_o water_n with_o their_o root_n they_o be_v use_v to_o pass_v to_o such_o a_o distance_n to_o the_o cape_n des_fw-fr aiguilles_n that_o they_o can_v sound_v the_o bank_n which_o be_v in_o the_o south_n of_o it_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v eastward_o and_o then_o north-east_n to_o arrive_v at_o madagascar_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a course_n they_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o the_o canary_n island_n or_o in_o those_o of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi former_o at_o cape_n blank_a rufisque_fw-la in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o idol_n at_o tagrin_n or_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o saldaign●●_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n according_a to_o their_o occasion_n and_o occurrence_n the_o bay_n of_o saldaigna_n which_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o league_n in_o length_n and_o two_o or_o three_o in_o breadth_n have_v good_a anchorage_n it_o look_v like_o a_o lake_n and_o it_o have_v good_a shelter_n about_o from_o five_o or_o six_o small_a island_n which_o be_v there_o the_o return_n into_o france_n be_v perform_v after_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o way_n they_o go_v from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a wind_n which_o reign_n from_o the_o east_n west-ward_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n as_o we_o have_v say_v after_o have_v double_v the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o be_v some_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o east_n they_o pursue_v the_o course_n north_n north-east_n unto_o the_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v direct_o west_n to_o ken_v the_o island_n of_o st._n helena_n where_o they_o be_v use_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o english_a have_v make_v there_o a_o fort_n some_o few_o year_n since_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n helena_n they_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o ascension_n where_o they_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o fish_v for_o tortoise_n and_o then_o still_o towards_o the_o north-east_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o france_n in_o their_o return_n when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n they_o leave_v the_o panedo_n of_o st._n peter_n on_o the_o left_a after_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o isle_n of_o cape-verd_a on_o the_o right_n as_o well_o as_o the_o tercera_n and_o be_v very_o cautious_a of_o approach_v the_o abrolhe_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o those_o island_n the_o portugal_n go_v to_o the_o east-indies_n by_o the_o south_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a their_o navigation_n into_o the_o indian_a sea_n be_v regulate_v by_o certain_a season_n and_o the_o wind_n they_o call_v muesson_n after_o have_v double_v that_o famous_a cape_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n for_o goa_n between_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o island_n madagascar_n to_o the_o east_n or_o to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o shore_n of_o india_n they_o go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o at_o mozambick_a and_o pass_v between_o the_o isle_n comorro_fw-la and_o juan-miz_a then_o still_o to_o the_o north-east_n unto_o the_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n in_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o desert_n coast_n at_o length_n they_o steer_v direct_o east_n for_o goa_n when_o they_o go_v from_o goa_n to_o macao_n they_o they_o make_v sail_n along_o malabar_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o comorin_n south_n of_o ceilan_n and_o of_o all_o the_o southern_a island_n they_o pass_v through_o the_o strait_n which_o be_v near_o the_o island_n galli_n and_o sail_v along_o macasar_n and_o the_o manilhe_n unto_o macao_n this_o they_o do_v not_o without_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o they_o take_v that_o great_a circuit_n because_o the_o hollander_n hinder_v they_o from_o pass_v between_o the_o strait_n of_o malacca_n and_o sunda_n nay_o and_o often_o scout_v they_o towards_o cochim_n and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o gall_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ceilan_n the_o navigation_n from_o macao_n to_o japan_n be_v about_o twenty_o day_n in_o their_o return_n at_o their_o departure_n from_o goa_n they_o pass_v by_o the_o cape_n to_o the_o west_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n and_o come_v in_o ken_n of_o the_o desert_n coast_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o get_v to_o mozambick_a make_v sail_n between_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n and_o the_o shore_n of_o india_n they_o coast_n along_o the_o land_n of_o natal_n where_o the_o current_n be_v common_o from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o where_o the_o navigation_n be_v very_o dangerous_a after_o which_o they_o return_v into_o portugal_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a follow_v the_o abovementioned_a course_n the_o course_n the_o hollander_n often_o take_v to_o the_o east-indies_n be_v by_o the_o south_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a they_o go_v thither_o sometime_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o le_fw-fr maire_n and_o brover_n they_o take_v that_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n motion_n of_o the_o water_n which_o they_o have_v then_o favourable_a in_o sail_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o because_o common_o they_o spend_v less_o time_n and_o lose_v few_o man_n in_o this_o than_o in_o the_o other_o way_n when_o by_o the_o south_n of_o africa_n they_o go_v and_o double_a the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a they_o after_o touch_v at_o the_o bay_n they_o call_v tafel-bay_n this_o bay_n be_v a_o commodious_a retreat_n for_o ship_n they_o can_v anchor_v there_o with_o all_o safety_n at_o six_o or_o eight_o fathom_n water_n and_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o storm_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o those_o part_n the_o air_n be_v healthful_a they_o find_v all_o sort_n of_o refreshment_n excellent_a water_n the_o access_n to_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a that_o they_o can_v take_v in_o fresh_a water_n without_o any_o trouble_n for_o these_o consideration_n the_o hollander_n make_v a_o establishment_n there_o some_o year_n since_o and_o no_o long_o content_v themselves_o as_o they_o former_o do_v with_o leave_v letter_n there_o for_o their_o countryman_n that_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n the_o mountain_n of_o tafel-bay_n be_v esteem_v thirteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n high_a those_o hollander_n who_o do_v not_o stop_v at_o tafel-bay_n make_v for_o mauritius-island_n otherwise_o swan-island_n this_o island_n have_v in_o its_o southern_a part_n a_o port_n between_o the_o flat_n wherein_o above_o fifty_o great_a ship_n may_v ride_v safe_a under_o the_o shelter_n of_o a_o fort_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o from_o thence_o between_o divers_a flat_n they_o make_v for_o the_o channel_n of_o mamale_n or_o that_o of_o malique_fw-la and_o in_o this_o last_o course_n they_o have_v favourable_a current_n for_o their_o way_n towards_o malacca_n whether_o that_o they_o go_v from_o mauritius_n island_n or_o from_o cochim_n they_o pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o nicubar_n north_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n and_o leave_v the_o isle_n of_o 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towards_o the_o obi_n have_v inhabitant_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v freeze_v up_o six_o month_n of_o the_o year_n because_o that_o during_o a_o that_o time_n they_o dwell_v in_o tent_n environ_v and_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o do_v not_o stir_v out_o from_o thence_o until_o it_o be_v thaw_v and_o melt_v away_o the_o samoiede_n be_v seldom_o above_o four_o foot_n tall_a they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o very_a broad_a face_n little_a eye_n the_o head_n on_o one_o side_n be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n do_v require_v it_o short_a leg_n extraordinary_a great_a foot_n because_o they_o seem_v so_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o animal_n they_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o and_o the_o stuff_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o shoe_n they_o wear_v those_o skin_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o in_o winter_n they_o turn_v the_o hairy_a side_n inward_o and_o wear_v it_o outward_o in_o summer_n to_o sow_v they_o they_o have_v the_o bone_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o nerve_n 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these_o tartar_n there_o be_v those_o who_o inhabit_v in_o lithuania_n and_o the_o ukrain_n this_o region_n with_o commania_fw-la which_o be_v in_o asia_n make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n possess_v by_o mithridates_n lesser_a tartary_n be_v a_o plain_a country_n very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v peninsula_n be_v so_o advantageous_o situate_v that_o several_a state_n have_v former_o a_o design_n of_o send_v colony_n thither_o beside_o seven_o or_o eight_o good_a city_n it_o have_v full_a fourscore_o thousand_o koy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v well_n or_o village_n it_o be_v neck_n be_v half_a a_o league_n broad_a its_o circumference_n seven_o hundred_o mile_n there_o be_v some_o salt_n marsh_n where_o any_o man_n take_v as_o much_o salt_n as_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o never_o have_v be_v subdue_v though_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o great_a tartar_n they_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o they_o they_o only_o assist_v 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