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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n day_n let_v morning_n 3,306 5 7.9423 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40451 The York-shire spaw, or, A treatise of foure famous medicinal wells viz. the spaw, or vitrioline-well, the stinking, or sulphur-well, the dropping, or petrifying-well, and S. Mugnus-well, near Knare borow in York-shire : together with the causes, vertues and use thereof : for farther information read the contents / composed by J. French, Dr. of Physick. French, John, 1616-1657. 1654 (1654) Wing F2176; ESTC R42037 61,290 136

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woman_n great_a with_o child_n sol._n 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o although_o the_o heat_n of_o child_n be_v soon_o destroy_v by_o cold_a yet_o this_o water_n may_v safe_o be_v give_v to_o child_n of_o a_o year_n old_a if_o the_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v exceed_v not_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o stomach_n or_o if_o their_o stomach_n can_v bear_v it_o and_o h._n ab_fw-la here_o be_v say_v he_o see_v a_o suck_a child_n drink_v of_o the_o german_a spa_n with_o good_a success_n and_o some_o child_n very_o young_a have_v take_v of_o we_o not_o without_o benefit_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o heat_n also_o be_v very_o little_a and_o soon_o extinguish_v by_o cold_a yet_o if_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o stomach_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v it_o off_o without_o a_o manifest_a dejection_n of_o the_o appetite_n it_o may_v safe_o to_o they_o also_o but_o not_o in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n as_o to_o other_o be_v administer_v 3._o and_o as_o to_o 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it_o succeed_v ill_a this_o may_v be_v true_a but_o what_o then_o may_v not_o those_o physician_n though_o otherwise_o know_v enough_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o water_n themselves_o and_o of_o the_o preparation_n requisite_a for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o with_o success_n or_o may_v not_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o bring_v the_o spa_n out_o of_o credit_n because_o it_o may_v happy_o cure_v their_o patient_n too_o soon_o and_o thereby_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o or_o may_v not_o their_o patient_n be_v unwilling_a to_o drink_v the_o water_n regulary_a or_o disorder_v themselves_o in_o respect_n of_o diet_n exercise_n and_o the_o like_a now_o whether_o either_o of_o these_o or_o all_o these_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a unsuccesfulnes_n i_o can_v determine_v only_o this_o i_o know_v that_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n be_v not_o only_o not_o unsafe_a but_o very_o necessary_a in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n nay_o and_o in_o many_o case_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n themselves_o as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v more_o particular_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v three_o or_o four_o day_n before_o give_v over_o the_o water_n they_o must_v be_v abate_v by_o degree_n as_o at_o the_o beginning_n increase_v by_o degree_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o water_n immediate_o even_o before_o you_o return_v from_o thence_o some_o such_o purge_a physic_n will_v be_v necessary_a as_o may_v evacuate_v all_o the_o water_n that_o shall_v remain_v secret_o in_o the_o body_n as_o oftentimes_o it_o do_v and_o withal_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o moisten_v the_o bowel_n if_o there_o be_v any_o fever_n of_o too_o great_a astriction_n of_o body_n afterwards_o also_o a_o very_a spare_a diet_n will_v be_v very_o necessary_a for_o a_o month_n after_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n nature_n will_v become_v master_n of_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n all_o crudity_n be_v remove_v and_o prevent_v chap._n x._o of_o particular_a direction_n and_o caution_n in_o particular_a case_n and_o of_o prevent_v and_o cure_v such_o accident_n and_o symptom_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o water_n they_o that_o have_v a_o very_a good_a digestion_n may_v in_o the_o afternoon_n about_o five_o or_o six_o hour_n after_o dinner_n take_v half_a the_o quantity_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o they_o eat_v a_o very_a light_n supper_n after_o it_o and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o very_a bad_a concoction_n let_v they_o altogether_o forbear_v it_o in_o the_o afternoon_n or_o at_o most_o drink_n but_o a_o glass_n for_o the_o dilute_v and_o better_o distribute_v of_o the_o chylus_n if_o already_o perfect_v if_o any_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o ague_n let_v they_o so_o observe_v the_o time_n for_o the_o take_n of_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v all_o pass_v through_o they_o before_o the_o 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actual_o cold_a this_o make_v the_o ancient_a grecian_n and_o roman_n drink_v most_o of_o their_o water_n and_o wine_n hot_a as_o we_o find_v in_o salmuth_n collection_n the_o lord_n virulam_n wonder_v that_o calidum_fw-la bibere_fw-la be_v so_o much_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n if_o to_o drink_v a_o ordinary_a quantity_n of_o drink_n cold_a be_v not_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o ancient_n with_o what_o face_n shall_v i_o commend_v the_o take_n of_o gallon_n of_o cold_a water_n every_o morning_n for_o certain_a week_n together_o i_o do_v therefore_o serious_o advise_v those_o that_o have_v cold_a and_o effeminate_a stomach_n to_o take_v off_o the_o cold_a from_o the_o water_n before_o they_o drink_v it_o if_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o water_n it_o pass_v not_o through_o the_o body_n free_o but_o be_v retain_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n that_o according_o some_o appropriate_a mean_n may_v be_v administer_v for_o the_o 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the_o benefit_n whereof_o he_o experience_v by_o many_o year_n practise_v and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o do_v the_o like_a in_o several_a case_n as_o to_o allow_v of_o a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o saxifrage_n or_o the_o like_a to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o glass_n in_o case_n of_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n or_o to_o take_v turpentine_n pill_n or_o a_o bowl_n with_o turpentine_n and_o cassia_n the_o night_n before_o and_o in_o case_n of_o very_o great_a obstruction_n dropsy_n and_o cold_a moist_a stomach_n or_o the_o like_a to_o mix_v some_o sugar_n of_o steel_n or_o steel_n wine_n with_o the_o first_o glass_n but_o note_v that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v half_o a_o hour_n or_o a_o whole_a hour_n before_o the_o take_n of_o any_o more_o of_o the_o water_n
for_o the_o better_a pass_v of_o the_o water_n let_v the_o first_o glass_n be_v mix_v with_o sugar_n syrup_n of_o liquorish_a or_o de_fw-la quinque_fw-la radicibus_fw-la or_o nitre_n or_o spirit_n of_o salt_n or_o vitriol_n salt_n of_o tartar_n or_o a_o glass_n of_o white_a wine_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n or_o mix_v with_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o first_o glass_n or_o two_o or_o three_o glass_n of_o the_o sulphur_n well_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o spaw-water_n or_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o fennel_n or_o parsley-root_n be_v take_v half_o a_o hour_n before_o the_o water_n note_v that_o some_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n be_v penetrative_a and_o so_o force_v their_o way_n and_o some_o be_v sweet_a and_o therefore_o be_v soon_o attract_v to_o and_o by_o the_o liver_n and_o so_o the_o more_o speedy_o evacuate_v in_o case_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a mixture_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a and_o necessary_a that_o some_o experience_a physician_n be_v first_o consult_v withal_o and_o if_o you_o meet_v with_o none_o at_o the_o spa_n that_o you_o can_v confide_v in_o york_n and_o other_o place_n be_v not_o far_o where_o you_o shall_v find_v such_o gentleman_n that_o be_v able_a to_o advise_v you_o as_o concerning_o this_o so_o also_o in_o any_o other_o case_n and_o especial_o if_o any_o unexpected_a accident_n shall_v fall_v out_o while_o you_o be_v drink_v the_o water_n in_o case_n in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o water_n fume_n and_o vapour_n fly_v to_o the_o head_n as_o oftentimes_o they_o do_v even_o to_o inebriation_n let_v none_o be_v dishearten_v thereat_o for_o either_o they_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o water_n themselves_o alone_o which_o will_v do_v the_o head_n much_o good_a or_o else_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o stomach_n for_o when_o that_o be_v fill_v with_o water_n the_o wind_n that_o be_v in_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v force_v up_o to_o the_o head_n but_o there_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o very_a short_a time_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o prevent_v it_o so_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v well_o prevent_v but_o yet_o for_o some_o satisfaction_n let_v nutmeg_n and_o coriander_n seed_n be_v beat_v together_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n be_v take_v after_o every_o four_o part_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o grateful_a vapour_n thereof_o will_v also_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o head_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o other_o vapour_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o withal_o somewhat_o corroborat_fw-la and_o close_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n q_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o redness_n and_o hot_a pimple_n of_o the_o face_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o inward_a use_n of_o this_o water_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o question_v because_o it_o dry_v and_o heat_v the_o liver_n sol._n it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o water_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o may_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v cure_v with_o the_o help_n thereof_o with_o the_o observe_n of_o certain_a rule_n and_o cautious_a which_o do_v much_o conduce_v thereunto_o the_o patient_a that_o be_v thus_o affect_v his_o body_n be_v well_o prepare_v by_o medicament_n and_o phlebotomy_n must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n drink_v of_o this_o water_n ten_o or_o twelve_o morning_n together_o for_o by_o this_o time_n it_o will_v in_o some_o considerable_a measure_n remove_v those_o obstruction_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a distemper_n then_o let_v he_o be_v purge_v with_o some_o cool_a lenitive_a and_o then_o because_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o as_o do_v steel_n heat_v the_o blood_n too_o much_o or_o rather_o by_o its_o strengthen_n the_o inward_a part_n drive_v outward_o the_o heat_a corrupt_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n too_o fast_o i_o advise_v that_o he_o do_v for_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n together_o drink_v clarify_v whey_n make_v with_o cool_a moist_a and_o diuretical_a herb_n and_o medicament_n as_o borage_n lettuce_n seangreen_n endive_n grasroot_n parsley_n and_o fennel-root_n nitre_n tamarines_n liquorish_a and_o such_o like_a and_o withal_o have_v a_o vein_n breathe_v if_o nothing_o contradict_v it_o and_o then_o return_v again_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n for_o another_o fortnight_n and_o after_o that_o again_o to_o cool_a purge_n and_o the_o cool_o and_o clarify_a whey_n as_o before_o for_o a_o month_n time_n note_v that_o withal_o that_o some_o topical_a medicine_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v as_o oil_n of_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n oil_n of_o tartar_n juice_n of_o lemmon_n and_o salt_n unguentum_fw-la alhum_fw-la but_o above_o all_o flores_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la dissolve_v in_o oil_n or_o the_o like_a by_o such_o kind_n of_o mean_n with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o spaw-water_n i_o will_v undertake_v to_o cure_v almost_o any_o red_a pimple_a face_n whatsoever_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o necessity_n and_o manner_n of_o exercise_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n exercise_n be_v while_o the_o water_n be_v in_o the_o body_n very_o necessary_a as_o be_v good_a to_o laxate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n to_o excite_v the_o natural_a heat_n for_o the_o better_a digestion_n of_o the_o water_n if_o as_o i_o say_v before_o we_o may_v proper_o call_v it_o a_o digestion_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n say_v archigenes_n as_o also_o aetius_n the_o internal_a vessel_n be_v heat_v will_n more_o strong_o attract_v and_o expel_v some_o kind_n of_o exercise_n be_v if_o strength_n permit_v to_o be_v continue_v from_o the_o first_o glass_n to_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o whole_a proportion_n take_v now_o for_o exercise_n in_o particular_a ride_v on_o a_o trot_a horse_n or_o in_o a_o coach_n be_v the_o best_a because_o thereby_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v press_v do_v intend_v the_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o the_o uriter_n and_o bladder_n and_o where_o those_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v and_o use_v i_o commend_v walk_v bowl_a pitch_v of_o the_o bar_n and_o leap_v and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o must_v be_v use_v so_o moderate_o as_o not_o to_o provoke_v sweat_n for_o by_o sweat_v the_o water_n will_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o a_o dropsy_n and_o such_o like_a symptom_n they_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o walk_v nor_o have_v the_o accommodation_n for_o ride_v must_v take_v the_o water_n in_o their_o bed_n for_o the_o warm_v of_o the_o bed_n do_v as_o i_o say_v before_o serve_v very_o well_o instead_o of_o exercise_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o intention_n thereof_o sleep_n be_v very_o hurtful_a because_o in_o sleep_v all_o exception_n or_o evacuation_n of_o excrement_z except_o sweat_v which_o be_v thereby_o promote_v and_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n to_o be_v prevent_v be_v suppress_v sit_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v hurtful_a and_o also_o stand_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o walk_v late_o in_o the_o evening_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o day_n when_o the_o spa_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v take_v in_o frosty_a weather_n the_o water_n be_v strong_a because_o the_o mineral_n spirit_n thereof_o be_v by_o the_o bind_n of_o the_o earth_n suppress_v and_o prevent_v from_o evaporate_n through_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o as_o they_o do_v at_o other_o time_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o water_n become_v the_o more_o strong_o impregnate_v therewith_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o journey_v and_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o frost_n i_o prefer_v the_o summer_n viz._n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n and_o before_o and_o after_o if_o the_o season_n be_v dry_a ob._n some_o may_v object_v against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o spa_n in_o the_o canicular_a or_o dog_n day_n because_o say_v they_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o five_o of_o his_o four_o book_n of_o aphorism_n say_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o forbid_v thereby_o purgation_n and_o evacuation_n and_o these_o be_v forbid_v say_v they_o how_o shall_v we_o prepare_v our_o body_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o water_n sol._n this_o aphorism_n have_v be_v these_o many_o year_n gross_o mistake_v have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o thousand_o i_o say_v mistake_v because_o purgation_n be_v not_o here_o at_o all_o forbid_a but_o only_o intimation_n give_v that_o in_o that_o season_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o usual_a extremity_n of_o heat_n the_o humour_n be_v draw_v outward_o towards_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o retract_v and_o evacuate_v by_o way_n of_o purgation_n as_o
become_v to_o be_v unbodied_a for_o before_o they_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o water_n and_o by_o consequence_n wonderful_a spiritual_a penetrate_v even_o the_o glass_n itself_o or_o the_o lute_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o neither_o glass_n or_o lute_n can_v hold_v they_o 2._o i_o take_v two_o viol_n glass_n and_o put_v into_o they_o a_o just_a equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o spa_n water_n i_o put_v one_o of_o they_o into_o a_o skillet_n of_o warm_a water_n and_o just_o take_v the_o cold_a off_o from_o it_o than_o i_o put_v a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o gall_n into_o each_o of_o those_o two_o viol_n and_o that_o water_n which_o be_v cold_a receive_v no_o deep_a tincture_n than_o the_o other_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v 3._o i_o fill_v two_o viol_n glass_n with_o this_o water_n and_o stop_v one_o of_o they_o very_o close_o with_o wax_n and_o the_o other_o i_o stop_v not_o at_o all_o and_o at_o two_o day_n end_n they_o yield_v a_o tincture_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o gall_n little_o less_o than_o that_o which_o be_v new_o take_v out_o of_o the_o well_o but_o that_o less_o which_o be_v leave_v unstop_v how_o much_o it_o will_v lose_v this_o tincture_n by_o carry_v far_o i_o do_v not_o know_v it_o be_v worth_a while_n to_o try_v and_o thereby_o to_o be_v the_o better_o assure_v how_o much_o of_o its_o strength_n be_v waste_v for_o according_a to_o the_o spend_n of_o its_o spirit_n the_o tincture_n fade_v 4._o a_o glass_n of_o this_o water_n stand_v seven_o day_n close_o stop_v with_o wax_n and_o than_o yield_v a_o tincture_n with_o gall_n like_v to_o small_a beer_n 5._o this_o water_n do_v not_o coagulate_v milk_n as_o do_v the_o german_a spaw_n and_o another_o vitrioline_n spring_n in_o the_o same_o moor_n which_o yield_v a_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n upon_o evaporation_n as_o i_o say_v before_o now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o acide_fw-la enough_o for_o it_o be_v far_o more_o acid_a than_o the_o water_n of_o the_o drop_v well_o which_o coagulate_v milk_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v with_o it_o but_o because_o the_o acidity_n thereof_o be_v not_o permanent_a or_o fix_v enough_o but_o so_o volatile_a as_o to_o evaporate_v before_o the_o milk_n boil_v 6._o this_o water_n kill_v worm_n and_o frog_n if_o they_o be_v put_v therein_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o these_o 7._o it_o be_v evaporate_v leave_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o vitriol_n behind_o but_o only_o a_o insipid_a powder_n of_o a_o darkish_a colour_n like_v unto_o which_o powder_n will_v that_o bluish_a cream_n or_o skin_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o say_a water_n after_o long_o stand_v be_v when_o it_o be_v dry_v now_o note_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a skin_n swim_v upon_o all_o such_o mineral_n water_n and_o as_o say_v h_o ab_fw-la here_o be_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o fire_n be_v inflame_v and_o yield_v a_o sulphureous_a odour_n it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o hadrianus_n mynsicht_n anima_fw-la vitrioli_fw-la 8._o i_o weigh_v this_o water_n i_o think_v exact_o to_o a_o grain_n and_o it_o weigh_v neither_o heavy_a nor_o light_a than_o simple_a spring_n water_n 9_o it_o be_v observe_v general_o and_o i_o take_v especial_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o a_o ensue_a rain_n when_o glass_n fill_v with_o this_o water_n continue_v not_o clear_a but_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o mist_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v observe_v in_o glass_n full_a of_o simple_a common_a water_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o i_o conceive_v be_v from_o the_o mineral_n subtle_a spirit_n give_v as_o nitre_n do_v activity_n to_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n whereby_o the_o glass_n themselves_o become_v more_o cold_a and_o so_o cold_a as_o eminent_o and_o apparent_o to_o condense_v the_o humid_a vapour_n of_o the_o air_n with_o which_o it_o abound_v before_o the_o rain_n to_o these_o experiment_n and_o observation_n i_o shall_v add_v this_o observation_n also_o viz._n that_o this_o spa_n water_n be_v strong_a viz._n with_o the_o mineral_n spirit_n in_o winter_n frost_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o more_o bind_v up_o and_o the_o say_a spirit_n be_v thereby_o keep_v from_o perspiration_n and_o weak_a in_o rainy_a wet_a weather_n by_o reason_n the_o water_n sink_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o spring_n viz._n those_o that_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o can_v sink_v above_o ten_o foot_n deep_a though_o the_o rain_n be_v never_o so_o much_o also_o this_o water_n be_v in_o summertime_n strong_a in_o the_o morning_n than_o at_o noon_n because_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n do_v somewhat_o bind_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n open_v the_o same_o thereby_o make_v it_o the_o more_o easy_a for_o the_o mineral_n spirit_n to_o evaporat_a out_o thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o rain_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a deep_a trench_n yet_o not_o so_o deep_a as_o to_o cut_v a_o sunder_o any_o of_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o the_o water_n pass_v if_o any_o shall_v lie_v within_o six_o eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n of_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o may_v make_v round_o the_o well_o and_o bridge_n make_v over_o some_o place_n of_o the_o same_o for_o as_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o rain_n will_v be_v carry_v away_o so_o also_o the_o water_n in_o the_o boggy_a ground_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o may_v perhaps_o sink_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o corrupt_v the_o same_o will_v be_v drain_v away_o and_o the_o well_o by_o this_o mean_n much_o improve_v for_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o be_v spongious_a and_o drink_v in_o water_n apace_o the_o uppermost_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o foot_n consist_v of_o that_o hollow_a earth_n of_o which_o be_v make_v pete_fw-it and_o turf_n and_o that_o beneath_o it_o be_v sandy_a and_o also_o hollow_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spaw-well_n to_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n profitable_a or_o hurtful_a i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o reckon_v up_o all_o and_o the_o several_a virtue_n of_o vitriol_n as_o not_o proper_o conduce_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n because_o the_o variety_n of_o its_o operation_n depend_v upon_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o form_n in_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v or_o use_v for_o the_o salt_n thereof_o have_v one_o operation_n the_o colcothar_n another_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n another_o and_o that_o subtle_a acide_fw-la penetrate_v spirit_n which_o theophrastus_n call_v his_o great_a secret_n or_o arcanum_fw-la against_o the_o epilepsy_n and_o other_o such_o symptom_n because_o of_o its_o wonderful_a penetrativenes_n leave_v no_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o body_n unsearched_a another_o and_o with_o this_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o spa_n water_n great_a affinity_n and_o be_v therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o excellent_a as_o be_v so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o it_o primum_fw-la ens_fw-la as_o helmont_n call_v it_o now_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o although_o this_o spirit_n can_v be_v by_o itself_o extract_v out_o of_o this_o water_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o vitriol_n yet_o by_o a_o very_a expert_a artist_n this_o water_n according_a to_o its_o first_o quality_n cool_v and_o moisten_v actual_o heat_n and_o dry_v potential_o and_o by_o these_o four_o quality_n the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n consist_v in_o the_o excess_n either_o of_o heat_n cold_a dryness_n or_o moisture_n be_v temper_v every_o quality_n alter_v its_o contrary_a and_o reduce_v it_o into_o its_o natural_a temper_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v worth_a take_v notice_n of_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o distemper_n will_v rather_o be_v alter_v by_o its_o contrary_n than_o increase_v by_o its_o like_o as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o distemper_n consist_v in_o heat_n the_o heat_n will_v be_v allay_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o not_o be_v make_v more_o intense_a by_o the_o heat_n thereof_o although_o the_o heat_n continue_v long_o than_o the_o coldness_n for_o the_o water_n be_v quick_o warm_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o then_o the_o potential_a heat_n be_v reduce_v into_o act_n and_o continue_v and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o mean_v if_o the_o water_n be_v take_v regular_o and_o cautious_o or_o otherwise_o such_o happy_a success_n may_v not_o be_v expect_v now_o according_a to_o other_o quality_n viz._n second_o and_o three_o it_o cut_v dissolve_v attenuate_v absterge_v viscous_a tartarous_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n mesentery_n hypochondry_n reins_o bladder_n etc._o etc._o and_o evacuate_v they_o by_o urine_n as_o be_v indeed_o very_o diuretical_a and_o by_o consequence_n open_v the_o
ensue_a chapter_n prescribe_v but_o for_o poor_a people_n or_o they_o that_o loathe_v all_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o physic_n drink_v three_o or_o four_o morning_n of_o the_o sulphur-well_n for_o that_o will_v in_o a_o good_a measure_n effect_v the_o same_o when_o any_o one_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o spa_n let_v he_o then_o first_o apply_v himself_o to_o some_o experience_a physician_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o understand_v his_o constitution_n distemper_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o the_o water_n themselves_o that_o according_o as_o cause_n shall_v require_v the_o more_o successful_a preparative_n may_v be_v administer_v and_o the_o more_o effectual_a direction_n give_v this_o i_o advise_v the_o rather_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a physician_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o never_o see_v taste_v scarce_o read_v of_o the_o water_n or_o converse_v with_o those_o that_o know_v they_o yet_o send_v their_o patient_n such_o as_o they_o account_v incurable_a and_o desperate_a thither_o give_v they_o such_o direction_n for_o the_o drink_v the_o water_n as_o the_o very_a spaw-woman_n themselves_o laugh_v at_o a_o due_a preparation_n be_v premise_v let_v he_o that_o drink_v the_o water_n begin_v with_o four_o or_o five_o or_o six_o half_a pint_n glass_n more_o or_o less_o as_o his_o stomach_n can_v well_o bear_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n proceed_v to_o two_o or_o three_o glass_n more_o every_o day_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o height_n and_o his_o full_a dose_n which_o will_v be_v when_o he_o can_v take_v no_o more_o without_o a_o manifest_a oppression_n and_o nauseousness_n some_o will_v drink_v twenty_o some_o thirty_o of_o these_o glass_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o some_o can_v not_o take_v half_a so_o many_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o water_n be_v drink_v let_v first_o all_o excrement_n be_v evacuate_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n as_o by_o glister_v suppository_n or_o some_o pill_n or_o lenitive_a take_v the_o night_n before_o at_o bedtime_n for_o the_o retain_n of_o the_o excrement_n hinder_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o water_n if_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o concoction_n and_o by_o consequence_n their_o passage_n through_o the_o body_n whereby_o be_v cause_v pressure_n fluctuation_n tension_n gripe_n and_o sometime_o cold_a sweat_n betwixt_o every_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o glass_n let_v some_o exercise_n be_v use_v of_o which_o more_o large_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o exercise_n and_o for_o the_o better_a pass_v of_o the_o water_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o prevent_v of_o nauseousness_n let_v some_o good_a cordial_a stomachical_a spice_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v take_v betwixt_o while_n as_o annisseed_n caryoway_n and_o coriander_n confect_v citron_n or_o lemon_n peel_v candy_v or_o dry_v pepper_n lossenge_n cardamum_n but_o above_o all_o i_o prefer_v elecampany_n root_v candy_v or_o for_o want_v thereof_o angelica_n root_n or_o seed_n for_o they_o especial_o elecampany_n as_o the_o lord_n virulam_n say_v breed_v a_o robust_a heat_n and_o i_o be_o sure_o promote_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n most_o eminent_o and_o comfort_v all_o the_o vessel_n through_o which_o the_o water_n pass_v and_o withal_o make_v the_o water_n more_o effectual_a for_o the_o open_n of_o obstruction_n and_o corroborate_n infirm_a part_n i_o approve_v not_o of_o take_v the_o water_n too_o fast_o or_o allot_a too_o short_a a_o time_n for_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o full_a dose_n or_o proportion_n i_o conceive_v that_o for_o the_o generality_n it_o will_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o to_o take_v at_o first_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o proportion_n and_o then_o exercise_v half_o a_o hour_n and_o then_o another_o quarter_n and_o exercise_v till_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o be_v evacuate_v and_o then_o a_o three_o quarter_n with_o exercise_n half_o a_o hour_n more_o and_o then_o the_o last_o part_n with_o exercise_n till_o it_o be_v all_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o any_o can_v bear_v the_o drink_n of_o a_o four_o part_n at_o a_o time_n then_o let_v they_o take_v the_o eight_o part_n with_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n exercise_v betwixt_o every_o while_n to_o drink_v the_o water_n too_o fast_o cause_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nauseousness_n oppress_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o compress_v the_o passage_n and_o vessel_n that_o the_o water_n can_v pass_v so_o free_o through_o they_o as_o otherwise_o it_o will_v do_v and_o also_o cause_v divers_a symptom_n as_o tension_n gripe_n cold_a sweat_n dejection_n of_o appetite_n and_o the_o like_a if_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v cast_v upon_o a_o fire_n at_o once_o it_o extinguish_v it_o but_o if_o by_o degree_n it_o make_v it_o burn_v the_o more_o furious_o and_o intend_v the_o flame_n thereof_o ryetius_n be_v therefore_o in_o my_o judgement_n very_o erroneous_a as_o to_o this_o point_n who_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a proportion_n be_v take_v in_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n the_o time_n for_o the_o continue_v the_o take_n of_o the_o water_n must_v be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o profit_v receive_v by_o it_o in_o case_n any_o one_o after_o a_o due_a preparation_n and_o upon_o a_o careful_a observation_n of_o such_o direction_n as_o be_v require_v shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o water_n and_o drink_v they_o without_o a_o manifest_a and_o eminent_a oppression_n and_o nauseousness_n after_o several_a assay_n let_v he_o cease_v present_o from_o the_o take_n of_o they_o but_o if_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o they_o he_o can_v take_v they_o without_o any_o such_o inconveniency_n as_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o desist_v and_o yet_o perceive_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o let_v he_o not_o present_o give_v over_o the_o use_n of_o they_o as_o despair_v of_o any_o further_a benefit_n but_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o they_o a_o month_n or_o two_o or_o long_o if_o the_o disease_n require_v it_o in_o germany_n they_o drink_v of_o the_o spa_n not_o only_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n together_o but_o sometime_o half_a a_o year_n and_o sometime_o a_o whole_a year_n if_o it_o be_v requisite_a and_o at_o last_o they_o receive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o be_v cure_v of_o most_o desperate_a disease_n which_o otherwise_o be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a account_n incurable_a it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n among_o we_o english_a to_o allot_v but_o two_o or_o three_o week_n time_n or_o a_o month_n at_o the_o most_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o spa_n let_v the_o disease_n be_v what_o it_o will_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o miss_n of_o those_o happy_a cure_n which_o by_o a_o long_a continuance_n may_v have_v be_v effect_v and_o this_o to_o the_o prolong_n of_o their_o own_o misery_n and_o defamation_n of_o the_o spa_n itself_o i_o do_v admit_v of_o the_o use_n of_o purge_a physic_n to_o be_v take_v every_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n for_o the_o evacuate_n of_o crudity_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v breed_v in_o that_o time_n and_o also_o some_o grosser_n humour_n loosen_v by_o the_o water_n or_o those_o which_o become_v crass_a or_o thick_a by_o the_o water_n themselves_o carry_v away_o the_o thin_a part_n first_o for_o these_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n will_v else_o be_v carry_v down_o into_o the_o small_a vessel_n and_o cause_n obstruction_n and_o thereby_o many_o other_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o symptom_n retard_v also_o if_o not_o utter_o prevent_v the_o intend_a cure_n now_o the_o medicament_n i_o approve_v of_o most_o in_o these_o case_n be_v hiera_n picra_fw-la simplex_fw-la galeni_fw-la rhubarb_n with_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n and_o such_o like_a to_o be_v take_v one_o or_o two_o day_n together_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n and_o some_o lenitive_a as_o cassia_n or_o lenitive_a electuary_n or_o the_o like_a to_o be_v take_v the_o next_o day_n after_o that_o for_o the_o moisten_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o better_a prepare_v the_o passage_n betwixt_o the_o stomach_n and_o bladder_n against_o the_o next_o repeat_v the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n which_o i_o advise_v may_v begin_v the_o next_o morning_n after_o and_o in_o some_o case_n physic_n may_v be_v take_v every_o day_n nay_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n themselves_o as_o in_o germany_n now_o i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o common_a though_o absurd_a opinion_n that_o physic_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o those_o that_o take_v it_o while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o course_n of_o drink_v the_o water_n and_o therefore_o be_v most_o irrational_o decry_v now_o the_o chief_a ground_n of_o this_o error_n as_o far_o as_o i_o ever_o can_v understand_v be_v this_o viz._n some_o certain_a year_n since_o some_o famous_a doctor_n attend_v upon_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n their_o patient_n to_o the_o spa_n do_v prescribe_v they_o the_o use_n of_o some_o physic_n with_o the_o water_n and_o
digest_v they_o into_o perfection_n the_o chief_a virtue_n of_o this_o water_n be_v to_o allay_v acid_a gnaw_n and_o hot_a choleric_a humour_n and_o to_o stop_v all_o flux_n proceed_v from_o thence_o it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o burstness_n piss_v of_o blood_n all_o overflow_n in_o woman_n and_o strengthen_v the_o back_n they_o that_o take_v this_o water_n except_o in_o case_n of_o looseness_n must_v every_o other_o day_n take_v a_o clyster_n or_o some_o lenitive_a as_o cassia_n manna_n etc._n etc._n every_o other_o night_n in_o case_n it_o bind_v too_o much_o this_o water_n in_o many_o case_n be_v better_a than_o the_o syrup_n of_o coral_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o rock_n or_o rather_o the_o powder_n that_o remain_v upon_o evaporation_n be_v use_v for_o coral_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o philosopher_n that_o coral_n be_v a_o certain_a vegetable_a feed_v and_o nourish_v with_o a_o succus_fw-la lapidescens_fw-la the_o proportion_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v take_v be_v from_o half_a a_o pint_n to_o half_a a_o gallon_n according_a to_o the_o age_n constitution_n distemper_n and_o place_n of_o the_o distemper_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o dram_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a consideration_n chap._n xvii_o of_o st._n mugnus_n well_o whether_o magnus_n or_o mugnus_n be_v the_o true_a and_o original_a name_n of_o this_o well_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v ascertain_v it_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o the_o latter_a now_o whether_o this_o well_n be_v saint_v from_o its_o real_a virtue_n or_o only_o suppose_v virtue_n attribute_v to_o it_o because_o first_o saint_v i_o will_v not_o stand_v now_o to_o dispute_v but_o i_o rather_o believe_v the_o former_a dr._n dean_n will_v not_o have_v any_o great_a virtue_n attribute_v to_o it_o than_o to_o common_a spring_n allow_v it_o only_o a_o bare_a name_n and_o title_n it_o seem_v the_o dr._n be_v no_o catholic_n or_o if_o he_o be_v st._n mugnus_fw-la must_v not_o be_v his_o intercessor_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v ascribe_v no_o other_o than_o common_a virtue_n to_o this_o water_n be_v because_o as_o he_o say_v it_o have_v no_o mineral_n virtue_n and_o faculty_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v perceptible_a but_o to_o this_o answer_n may_v easy_o be_v make_v viz._n that_o water_n oftentimes_o be_v impregnate_v with_o mineral_n virtue_n and_o spirit_n to_o although_o insensible_o who_o will_v have_v think_v that_o the_o dropping-well_n will_v have_v yield_v a_o stony_a powder_n upon_o evaporation_n and_o coagulate_a milk_n beside_o if_o upon_o experiment_n nothing_o can_v be_v find_v perceptible_a to_o sense_n in_o water_n must_v we_o always_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o sense_n and_o not_o sometime_o by_o effect_n in_o many_o mineral_n water_v the_o substance_n of_o minerales_fw-la and_o metal_n be_v mix_v in_o other_o some_o the_o gross_a perceptible_a vapour_n only_o and_o in_o other_o some_o the_o subtle_a insensible_a spirit_n or_o rather_o atom_n and_o effluvia_n in_o this_o well_o the_o last_o only_o and_o they_o be_v the_o effluvia_n of_o either_o lead_n or_o tin_n mine_n as_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o philosopher_n concerning_o such_o kind_n of_o spring_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n do_v not_o only_o give_v activity_n to_o its_o coldness_n as_o do_v cold_a atom_n of_o the_o northern_a wind_n to_o rain_v congeal_v it_o into_o snow_n which_o will_v with_o much_o handle_n heat_n the_o hand_n and_o make_v they_o even_o to_o burn_v but_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o ferment_a nature_n to_o it_o so_o that_o when_o the_o water_n have_v a_o little_a enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n it_o cause_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a fermentation_n among_o the_o humour_n and_o by_o consequence_n stir_v up_o a_o heat_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o withal_o draw_v out_o the_o natural_a heat_n into_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v apparent_a for_o if_o any_o one_o enter_v into_o this_o water_n to_o bathe_v or_o wash_v himself_o and_o abide_v there_o but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o little_o more_o he_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v forth_o present_o become_v very_o hot_a his_o body_n be_v all_o over_o red_a and_o so_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n although_o he_o walk_v in_o the_o cold_a air_n nay_o although_o he_o put_v not_o on_o his_o clothes_n nay_o many_o time_n tender_a woman_n who_o dare_v scarce_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o cold_a water_n will_v adventure_v to_o go_v into_o it_o although_o it_o be_v cold_a than_o ordinary_a water_n with_o their_o linen_n about_o they_o and_o when_o they_o become_v forth_o go_v to_o the_o next_o house_n and_o lie_v in_o their_o wet_a linen_n all_o night_n and_o towards_o morning_n begin_v to_o sweat_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v cure_v of_o many_o old_a ache_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o of_o swell_n and_o hard_a tumor_n and_o ague_n and_o indeed_o many_o outward_a distemper_n and_o symptom_n cause_v either_o by_o cold_a or_o hot_a humour_n the_o latter_a be_v cure_v by_o a_o actual_a coldness_n viz._n if_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a distemper_n of_o heat_n only_o for_o which_o alteration_n only_o will_v be_v sufficient_a the_o former_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n be_v draw_v outward_a and_o increase_v whereby_o humour_n offend_v be_v digest_v attenuate_v and_o discuss_v or_o evaporate_v by_o sweat_n also_o such_o distemper_n as_o be_v cause_v by_o too_o much_o chillness_n and_o tenderness_n be_v hereby_o recover_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o they_o that_o be_v very_o tender_a in_o their_o head_n and_o wear_v many_o cap_n and_o subject_a to_o take_v cold_a upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n be_v cure_v of_o this_o tenderness_n by_o wash_v their_o head_n two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o a_o day_n in_o cold_a water_n for_o hereby_o the_o open_a pore_n which_o let_v in_o the_o cold_a and_o through_o which_o the_o natural_a heat_n do_v too_o much_o transpire_v be_v close_v and_o stop_v before_o any_o attempt_n the_o use_n of_o this_o cold_a bath_n let_v they_o first_o consult_v with_o some_o able_a physician_n and_o if_o they_o please_v observe_v such_o direction_n for_o the_o order_n of_o themselves_o as_o i_o have_v give_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n concerning_o bathe_v in_o cold_a water_n this_o well_o be_v square_a with_o a_o high_a wall_n about_o it_o and_o a_o house_n adjoin_v to_o it_o where_o people_n make_v themselves_o ready_a for_o bathe_v go_v immediate_o out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o bath_n this_o spring_n rise_v high_a about_o may_n and_o fall_v low_a about_o september_n now_o if_o any_o shall_v not_o approve_v of_o my_o hypothesis_n concerning_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o well_n let_v they_o tell_v i_o of_o one_o that_o be_v more_o rational_a and_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o learn_v that_o which_o i_o be_o convince_v i_o do_v not_o know_v or_o else_o let_v they_o embrace_v i_o the_o reason_n induce_v i_o to_o declare_v this_o of_o i_o be_v because_o i_o know_v it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o most_o sound_a philosopher_n that_o water_n run_v through_o tin_n lead_v and_o silver_n mine_n or_o mineral_n of_o a_o cold_a nature_n may_v contract_v some_o imperceptible_a medicinal_a virtue_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o h._n ab_fw-la here_o be_v and_o helmont_n say_v that_o many_o medicinal_a spring_n be_v call_v fontes_fw-la acidi_fw-la from_o their_o effect_n not_o sensible_a acid_a mineral_n taste_v and_o also_o because_o i_o know_v that_o this_o country_n yield_v almost_o all_o manner_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o a_o expert_a artist_n assist_v with_o a_o good_a purse_n will_v easy_o discover_v i_o believe_v that_o many_o other_o spring_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v in_o that_o country_n and_o other_o such_o mineral_n country_n be_v find_v out_o upon_o examination_n and_o trial_n now_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o let_v not_o any_o one_o judge_v i_o to_o be_v a_o catholic_n by_o this_o my_o approbation_n of_o this_o saint_a well_n for_o i_o be_o none_o and_o as_o none_o myself_o so_o neither_o do_v i_o hate_v those_o that_o be_v or_o those_o of_o any_o other_o heterodox_a judgement_n whatsoever_o their_o live_a according_a to_o their_o own_o light_n and_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o civility_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o i_o to_o exercise_v good_a will_n and_o love_n to_o they_o and_o as_o i_o do_v not_o out_o of_o any_o superstitious_a account_n attribute_v any_o medicinal_a virtue_n to_o this_o saint_a well_n so_o neither_o do_v i_o do_v it_o out_o of_o any_o affectedness_n to_o contradict_v d._n deane_n judgement_n the_o reason_n of_o my_o vindication_n of_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o notable_a cure_n which_o i_o have_v see_v effect_v thereby_o and_o the_o doctor_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o have_v former_o be_v very_o much_o frequent_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o infirm_a people_n if_o so_o then_o certain_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n now_o if_o it_o be_v but_o their_o faith_n in_o the_o water_n and_o strong_a imagination_n as_o some_o may_v say_v that_o cure_v they_o yet_o let_v they_o use_v this_o water_n or_o any_o lawful_a mean_n else_o that_o may_v exalt_v their_o imagination_n if_o that_o may_v promote_v their_o cure_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o this_o treatise_n 1._o the_o place_n together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o where_o four_o famous_a medicinal_a spring_n be_v discover_v in_o yorkshire_n pag._n 1._o 2._o of_o the_o original_a of_o spring_n in_o general_a pag._n 2._o 3._o of_o the_o strange_a variety_n of_o fountain_n and_o other_o water_n pag._n 32._o 4._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o simple_a water_n pag._n 39_o 5._o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o mixture_n in_o mineral_n water_n pag._n 50._o 6._o of_o the_o original_a of_o vitriol_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o vitrioline_n water_n or_o spaw_n the_o difference_n of_o they_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a operation_n pag._n 54._o 7._o of_o the_o spaw-well_n near_o knaresborow_n pag._n 65._o 8._o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spaw-well_n to_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n profitable_a or_o burtfull_a pag._n 71._o 9_o of_o some_o general_a direction_n to_o be_v observe_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o and_o after_o take_v of_o the_o water_n pag._n 81._o 10._o of_o particular_a direction_n and_o caution_n in_o particular_a case_n and_o of_o prevent_v and_o cure_v such_o accident_n and_o symptom_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o water_n pag._n 89._o 11._o of_o the_o necessity_n and_o manner_n of_o exercise_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n pag._n 96._o 12._o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o day_n when_o the_o spa_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v take_v pag._n 97._o 13._o of_o the_o diet_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o spaw-drinker_n pag._n 100_o 14._o of_o the_o sulphur-well_n pag._n 104._o 15._o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o use_n of_o the_o sulphur-well_n together_o with_o direction_n and_o cautious_a for_o the_o take_n of_o it_o pag._n 112._o 16._o of_o the_o drop_v or_o petrifying-well_n pag._n 117._o 17._o of_o st._n mugnus_n well_o pag._n 119._o finis_fw-la
weigh_v and_o impartial_o consider_v i_o suppose_v there_o be_v but_o few_o but_o will_v conclude_v that_o as_o all_o spring_n proceed_v from_o the_o sea_n through_o subterraneal_a channel_n and_o cavern_n so_o also_o be_v distil_v up_o to_o the_o head_n of_o fountain_n by_o a_o subterraneal_a bituminous_a fire_n and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v let_v they_o consult_v with_o the_o treatise_n of_o our_o late_a and_o learned_a countryman_n mr._n thomas_n lydyat_n entitle_v disquisitio_n physiologica_fw-la de_fw-la origine_fw-la fontium_fw-la and_o there_o they_o shall_v find_v this_o opinion_n rational_o discuss_v and_o solid_o confirm_v but_o if_o yet_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v unsatisfied_a let_v they_o produce_v a_o more_o rational_a account_n of_o any_o other_o opinion_n that_o will_v hold_v water_n in_o all_o respect_n better_a than_o this_o of_o i_o do_v and_o i_o shall_v thank_v he_o and_o embrace_v it_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o original_n of_o fountain_n in_o general_a i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o spring_n in_o particular_a chap._n iii_o of_o the_o strange_a variety_n of_o fountain_n and_o other_o water_n nature_n have_v not_o discover_v herself_o so_o various_o wonderful_a in_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o water_n of_o fountain_n river_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o which_o strange_a water_n i_o shall_v reckon_v up_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v how_o various_o subterraneall_n communicate_v their_o virtue_n to_o this_o element_n now_o the_o wonderfulnes_n of_o water_n that_o i_o shall_v mention_v consist_v either_o in_o the_o strangeness_n of_o their_o colour_n taste_n odour_n sound_n weight_n observation_n of_o time_n and_o effect_n 1._o srange_a colour_n athenaeus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o lake_n of_o babylonia_n that_o in_o summertime_n for_o some_o few_o day_n be_v red_a he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o borysthenes_n be_v blue_a in_o summertime_n pausanus_fw-la mention_v a_fw-la certain_a water_n at_o the_o town_n joppe_n and_o in_fw-la astyris_fw-la that_o be_v yellow_a cardanus_n speak_v of_o a_o white_a water_n in_o the_o river_n radera_fw-mi of_o misena_n he_o also_o say_v there_o be_v a_o green_a water_n in_o the_o mountain_n carpatus_fw-la he_o make_v report_n of_o a_o black_a water_n in_o allera_fw-la a_o river_n of_o saxonia_n scaliger_n report_v that_o the_o fountain_n job_n in_o idumea_n change_v colour_n four_o time_n in_o a_o year_n 2._o srange_a taste_n agricola_n make_v mention_n of_o sweet_a water_n in_o cardia_n near_o dascylus_n and_o puteolana_n near_o the_o cave_n call_v syhill_n aristotle_n relate_v of_o a_o water_n in_o sicania_n of_o sicilia_n which_o be_v use_v instead_o of_o vinegar_n and_o pickle_n rulandus_n also_o make_v a_o report_n of_o a_o sour_a water_n in_o mendick_n and_o ponterbon_n caesius_n speak_v of_o a_o bitter_a and_o salt_n water_n in_o palastina_n in_o which_o fish_n can_v not_o live_v of_o the_o same_o taste_n be_v the_o sulphur_n well_o in_o yorkshire_n caussinus_n say_v that_o the_o river_n hyspanis_fw-la be_v as_o sweet_a as_o honey_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o acide_fw-la at_o the_o end_n pliny_n relate_v that_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o troglodytae_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n call_v fons_fw-la solis_fw-la i_o e._n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o alter_v its_o taste_n according_a to_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n mutianus_n say_v that_o the_o fountain_n diotecnosia_n in_o the_o isle_n andros_n have_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n salt_n water_n in_o yorkshire_n spain_n italy_n sicilia_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n nitrous_a water_n in_o l●ti●_fw-la of_o macedonia_n and_o at_o epsome_n and_o scarborow_n etc._n etc._n astr_v water_n as_o alluminous_a and_o vitrioline_n almost_o everywhere_o corrode_a water_n be_v in_o the_o river_n styx_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v put_v into_o a_o silver_n copper_n or_o iron_n vessel_n corrode_v its_o way_n through_o the_o same_o fat_a water_n as_o they_o be_v tastable_n may_v be_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n and_o many_o of_o this_o sort_n say_v caesius_n be_v in_o germany_n italy_n macedonia_n and_o other_o place_n 3._o strange_a odour_n pausanus_fw-la say_v that_o in_o peloponnesus_n be_v a_o water_n that_o have_v a_o very_a fragrant_a smell_n he_o also_o say_v that_o in_o the_o town_n of_o elis_n the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n aniger_n be_v of_o such_o a_o horrid_a smell_n that_o it_o kill_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o water_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n aridanus_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o send_v forth_o such_o a_o staunch_a the_o nothing_o can_v drink_v of_o it_o and_o kill_v all_o bird_n that_o fly_v over_o it_o caesius_n report_v of_o arethusa_n a_o river_n of_o sicilia_n that_o it_o smell_v like_o dung_n at_o certain_a season_n the_o sulphur-well_n in_o yorkshire_n smell_v like_o the_o scour_n of_o a_o gun_n that_o be_v very_a fowl_n 4_o strange_a sound_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o fountain_n of_o zama_n in_o africa_n that_o make_v melodious_a sound_n vitruvins_n report_n that_o a_o fountain_n in_o maguesia_n have_v a_o tuneable_a sound_n 5._o strange_a weight_n and_o that_o either_o in_o relation_n to_o themselves_o as_o be_v heavy_a or_o light_n or_o to_o other_o thing_n put_v into_o they_o plutarch_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o river_n call_v pangeus_n a_o vessel_n of_o the_o water_n whereof_o weigh_v twice_o as_o heavy_a in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n strabo_n say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n euleus_n be_v fifteen_o time_n light_a than_o any_o other_o water_n seneca_n write_v that_o in_o syria_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n call_v asphalites_n in_o which_o no_o heavy_a thing_n can_v sink_v caesius_n say_v that_o the_o lake_n alcigonius_n in_o lerna_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o if_o any_o go_v into_o it_o to_o swim_v he_o shall_v certain_o be_v drown_v strabo_n write_v that_o among_o the_o indian_n in_o a_o mountainous_a country_n there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v silia_n on_o which_o nothing_o can_v swim_v which_o river_n say_v caussinus_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o ambition_n because_o it_o will_v suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v above_o it_o some_o river_n run_v over_o lake_n and_o will_v not_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o mercy_n over_o fucinus_n addua_n over_o larus_n and_o divers_a other_o there_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n some_o river_n run_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o will_v not_o mix_v with_o it_o as_o lycus_n in_o asia_n erasinas_n in_fw-la argolica_fw-la atheneus_n say_v that_o in_o teno_n be_v a_o fountain_n that_o will_v not_o mix_v with_o wine_n but_o will_v fall_v always_o beneath_o it_o 6._o strange_a observation_n of_o time_n cardanus_n mention_v a_o spring_n call_v fons_fw-la sabbaticus_n that_o flow_v all_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o be_v dry_v up_o the_o sabbath_n day_n caussinus_n relate_v that_o the_o fountain_n vmbria_n flow_v only_o against_o a_o time_n of_o famine_n ovid_n write_v that_o the_o water_n of_o pheneus_n be_v unwholesome_a by_o night_n but_o wholesome_a by_o day_n solinus_n report_v that_o in_o helesinâ_fw-la regione_fw-la a_o fountain_n otherwise_o still_o and_o quiet_a do_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o pipe_n rejoice_o exult_v and_o leap_v up_o ovid_n say_v that_o the_o fountain_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n be_v cold_a by_o day_n and_o hot_a by_o night_n 7._o strange_a effect_n the_o river_n styx_n kill_v all_o they_o that_o drink_v of_o it_o as_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o historian_n strabo_n write_v that_o in_o palestina_n the_o lake_n gardarenus_n make_v the_o nail_n horn_n hair_n fall_v off_o from_o those_o beast_n that_o drink_v thereof_o pomponius_n mela_n say_v in_o insula_fw-la fortunata_fw-la be_v a_o water_n that_o make_v they_o that_o drink_v of_o it_o to_o laugh_v to_o death_n pompeius_n festus_n report_v that_o the_o fountain_n salmacis_n incline_v man_n to_o venery_n vitruvius_n relate_v that_o the_o fountain_n clitorius_n make_v they_o that_o drink_v of_o it_o to_o abhor_v wine_n ovid_n say_v that_o the_o fountain_n lyncestis_n make_v man_n drink_v pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o fountain_n that_o make_v man_n mad_a pliny_n report_v that_o the_o dodonean_a fountain_n will_v quench_v light_v torch_n but_o kindle_v those_o that_o be_v extinguish_v heurnius_n say_v that_o he_o see_v among_o the_o eugeneans_n a_o certain_a fountain_n that_o will_v turn_v divers_a thing_n to_o stone_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o h._n ab_fw-la here_o be_v and_o doctor_n jorden_n reckon_v up_o many_o of_o this_o nature_n whereof_o some_o will_v couvert_v thing_n into_o stone_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o some_o in_o a_o long_o and_o some_o only_a crust_n over_o thing_n as_o that_o drop_v well_o at_o knaresborow_n unless_o it_o sink_v into_o thing_n as_o leaf_n moss_n and_o all_o those_o it_o convert_v to_o a_o stoney_n
bituminous_a vapour_n ob._n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o see_v this_o water_n have_v pass_v late_o through_o the_o bituminous_a burn_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o its_o fresh_a odour_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v cold_a and_o not_o hot_a as_o hot_a bath_n be_v sol._n 1._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o fallopius_n that_o such_o kind_n of_o water_n proceed_v from_o a_o remote_a fire_n but_o pass_v through_o narrow_a passage_n retain_v their_o full_a odour_n and_o taste_v which_o can_v be_v vanish_v by_o the_o way_n any_o otherwise_o than_o smoke_n through_o a_o chimney_n or_o pipe_n although_o by_o the_o length_n of_o its_o passage_n it_o may_v lose_v its_o heat_n 2._o though_o the_o fire_n be_v near_o to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o this_o water_n break_v forth_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o coldness_n thereof_o may_v proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n of_o a_o cold_a spring_n before_o the_o break_v forth_o thereof_o neither_o let_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o that_o cold_a spring_n and_o hot_a may_v be_v so_o near_o together_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o just_a above_o the_o head_n of_o this_o sulphur-well_n there_o arise_v two_o cold_a spring_n which_o meet_v and_o run_v down_o within_o a_o few_o foot_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o and_o mr._n jones_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o buck-stone_n bath_n in_o derbishire_n say_v that_o the_o cold_a spring_n and_o hot_a spring_n be_v so_o near_o that_o a_o man_n may_v put_v one_o finger_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o another_o in_o the_o hot_a have_v in_o some_o measure_n declare_v unto_o you_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o sulphur-well_n viz._n of_o its_o saltness_n bitterness_n and_o sulphurous_a odour_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v a_o account_n of_o some_o experiment_n and_o observation_n which_o i_o make_v and_o they_o be_v these_o viz._n 1._o if_o silver_n be_v put_v into_o this_o water_n it_o be_v thereby_o tinge_v first_o yellow_a and_o then_o black_a but_o gold_n be_v not_o all_o discolour_a thereby_o 2._o if_o this_o water_n be_v a_o little_a boil_a it_o lose_v its_o ting_a property_n and_o also_o stink_a odour_n 3._o it_o coagulate_v milk_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v therewith_o 4._o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o lose_v its_o odour_n and_o do_v not_o coagulate_v milk_n 5._o if_o the_o water_n be_v boil_v it_o will_v still_o coagulate_v milk_n though_o it_o lose_v its_o odour_n 6._o seven_o gallon_n yield_v by_o evaporation_n a_o pound_n of_o salt_n which_o though_o at_o first_o black_a i_o have_v make_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n 7._o this_o salt_n coagulate_v milk_n also_o 8._o this_o water_n kill_v worm_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n present_o if_o they_o be_v put_v therein_o 9_o i_o fill_v two_o vial_n glass_n with_o this_o water_n in_o wet_a weather_n and_o stop_v the_o one_o but_o the_o other_o i_o leave_v open_a the_o water_n in_o that_o which_o be_v stop_v within_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o become_v white_a and_o thick_a and_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n deposit_v a_o white_a sediment_n and_o the_o side_n of_o that_o glass_n be_v fur_v the_o water_n in_o the_o other_o glass_n alter_v not_o 10._o i_o fill_v two_o vial_n glass_n in_o fair_a weather_n whereof_o the_o one_o i_o stop_v but_o the_o other_o leave_v open_a the_o water_n in_o neither_o of_o they_o turn_v colour_v any_o whit_n considerable_o only_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o thin_a whitish_a matter_n after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o water_n continue_v very_o clear_a the_o water_n of_o that_o glass_n which_o be_v stop_v retain_v its_o odour_n most_o 11._o a_o pint_n of_o this_o water_n weigh_v two_o scruple_n i_o e._n forty_o grain_n more_o than_o a_o pint_n of_o common_a spring-water_n note_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o ting_a white_a metal_n be_v not_o from_o any_o bodily_a sulphur_n or_o bitumen_n mix_v with_o it_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o will_v not_o mix_v with_o water_n but_o swim_v on_o it_o as_o in_o the_o spring_n at_o pitchford_n in_o shropshire_n and_o in_o avernia_n in_o france_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n but_o from_o the_o vapour_n or_o the_o subtle_a atom_n and_o efluvia_n thereof_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n and_o in_o boil_a be_v evaporate_v the_o reason_n of_o its_o coagulate_v property_n be_v from_o some_o occult_a acidity_n in_o the_o salt_n thereof_o which_o to_o sense_n be_v not_o perceptible_a only_o by_o effect_n out_o of_o the_o salt_n be_v draw_v a_o very_a good_a spirit_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n as_o i_o shall_v declare_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a take_v notice_n that_o about_o 240_o yard_n above_o the_o head_n of_o this_o sulphur-well_n be_v a_o bog_n of_o about_o twenty_o yard_n diameter_n in_o which_o i_o dig_v a_o mineral_n kind_n of_o substance_n like_o the_o finder_n of_o iron_n but_o almost_o rot_v be_v corrode_v with_o some_o acid_a spirit_n of_o which_o that_o bog_n be_v full_a as_o also_o other_o place_n this_o mineral_n substance_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n burn_v blue_a and_o smell_n like_o sulphur_n it_o be_v in_o taste_n like_o vitriol_n and_o out_o of_o it_o vitriol_n may_v be_v draw_v nay_o in_o time_n it_o will_v be_v almost_o all_o resolve_v into_o vitriol_n for_o i_o wash_v it_o and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o cellar_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o white_a sweeetish_a vitriol_n which_o i_o dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o set_v the_o say_a substance_n in_o a_o cellar_n again_o and_o it_o contract_v the_o like_a and_o i_o do_v as_o before_o still_o reiterate_v this_o work_n till_o it_o be_v almost_o all_o turn_v to_o vitriol_n in_o the_o say_a bog_n i_o find_v three_o or_o four_o sort_n of_o water_n viz._n a_o sulphur_n and_o vitrioline_n and_o of_o each_o two_o sort_n this_o be_v do_v the_o last_o day_n of_o my_o abode_n there_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v not_o time_n to_o make_v any_o further_a search_n only_o some_o of_o that_o mineral_n substance_n i_o take_v with_o i_o with_o which_o i_o try_v the_o aforesaid_a experiment_n if_o any_o gentleman_n will_v be_v please_v to_o expend_v some_o cost_n in_o dig_v up_o this_o bog_n and_o erect_v some_o new_a well_n there_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o acceptable_a benefactor_n to_o his_o country_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o new_a kind_n of_o water_n may_v be_v discover_v hereby_o have_v yet_o more_o virtue_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a note_v that_o the_o stink_n of_o this_o sulphur-well_n be_v perceive_v afar_o off_o especial_o in_o moist_a and_o cold_a weather_n chap._n xv_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o use_n of_o the_o sulphur-well_n together_o with_o direction_n and_o cautious_a for_o the_o take_n of_o it_o the_o use_n of_o this_o water_n be_v either_o inward_a or_o outward_a it_o be_v take_v inward_o incide_v absterge_v attenuate_v and_o resolve_v viscous_a thick_a humour_n and_o irritate_v every_o vessel_n of_o the_o body_n to_o expel_v whatsoever_o humour_n be_v offensive_a in_o they_o it_o open_v and_o remove_v those_o strong_a and_o obstinate_a obstruction_n whether_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o other_o medicine_n whatsoever_o it_o do_v oftentimes_o evacuate_v by_o stool_n great_a lump_n of_o viscous_a slimy_a matter_n which_o be_v certain_o while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n the_o cause_n of_o some_o great_a distemper_n oppressure_n gripe_n tension_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o can_v hardly_o any_o other_o way_n be_v remove_v it_o heat_v and_o quicken_v the_o stomach_n bowel_n liver_n spleen_n blood_n vein_n nerve_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_o body_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o consume_v crudity_n rectify_v all_o cold_a distemper_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n cause_v a_o good_a digestion_n cure_v the_o dropsy_n spleen_n scurvy_a green_a sickness_n gout_n cramp_n epilepsy_n headache_n vertigo_n king_n evil_a and_o all_o such_o symptom_n as_o proceed_v either_o from_o crudity_n cold_a viscous_a slimy_a or_o corrupt_a humour_n which_o obstruct_v and_o distemper_v the_o stomach_n bowel_n mesentery_n liver_n vein_n brain_n and_o nerve_n and_o these_o though_o of_o long_a continuance_n it_o kill_v worm_n infallible_o note_v that_o this_o water_n must_v be_v begin_v by_o degree_n and_o the_o full_a proportion_n be_v take_v not_o at_o once_o but_o at_o several_a time_n exercise_v intermediate_a as_o in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o spa_n the_o full_a dose_n or_o quantity_n to_o be_v take_v must_v be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o party_n and_o his_o bear_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o humour_n offend_v the_o predominancy_n of_o the_o distemper_n and_o the_o aptness_n of_o the_o