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water_n cut_v fresh_a great_a 177 3 2.1425 3 false
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A05597 The totall discourse, of the rare adventures, and painefull peregrinations of long nineteene yeares travailes from Scotland, to the most famous kingdomes in Europe, Asia, and Affrica Perfited by three deare bought voyages, in surveying of forty eight kingdomes ancient and modern; twenty one rei-publicks, ten absolute principalities, with two hundred islands. ... divided into three bookes: being newly corrected, and augmented in many severall places, with the addition of a table thereunto annexed of all the chiefe heads. Wherein is contayed an exact relation of the lawes, religions, policies and governments of all their princes, potentates and people. Together with the grievous tortures he suffered by the Inquisition of Malaga in Spaine ... And of his last and late returne from the Northern Isles, and other places adjacent. By William Lithgow.; Most delectable, and true discourse, of an admired and painefull peregrination from Scotland, to the most famous kingdomes in Europe, Asia and Affricke Lithgow, William, 1582-1645? 1640 (1640) STC 15714; ESTC S108592 306,423 530

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on_o edenbrugh_n and_o prosecute_a the_o tenor_n of_o a_o regal_a commission_n which_o partly_o be_v somewhere_o obey_v and_o otherwhere_a suspend_v it_o give_v i_o a_o large_a sight_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n both_o continent_n and_o iles._n the_o particular_a description_n whereof_o in_o all_o part_n and_o of_o all_o place_n beside_o port_n and_o river_n i_o must_v refer_v to_o the_o own_o volume_n already_o perfect_v in●i●ula●ed_a lit●g●wes_n survey_v of_o scotland_n which_o this_o work_n may_v not_o contain_v nor_o time_n suffer_v to_o publish_v till_o a_o fi●ter_a ●ccasion_n only_o comment_v a_o little_a upon_o some_o general_n i_o hasten_v to_o be_v at_o finis_fw-la traverse_v the_o western_a isle_n who_o inhabitant_n like_a to_o as_o many_o bulwark_n be_v able_a and_o apt_a to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o precinct_n from_o incursive_a invasion_n then_o any_o need_n of_o fort_n or_o fortify_v place_n they_o have_v or_o can_v be_v require_v there_o 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the_o ruin_n of_o the_o castle_n di_fw-mi oriando_n the_o ark_n iriumphant_a and_o the_o relic_n of_o a_o great_a amphitheatre_n this_o pola_n be_v call_v by_o pliny_n julia_n pietas_fw-la and_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o istria_n continue_v our_o course_n we_o ●assed_v the_o perilous_a gulf_n of_o carnaro_n this_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o carnaro_n run_v in_o north_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 50._o mile_n within_o land_n at_o the_o narrow_a entry_n whereof_o it_o have_v a_o part_n of_o istria_n on_o the_o west_n and_o dalmatia_n on_o the_o east_n the_o venetian_n use_v to_o keep_v always_o certain_a galley_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o bay_n on_o the_o dalmatian_a side_n to_o intercept_v the_o cursary_n of_o the_o scok_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o carnarian_a gulf_n be_v place_v senna_n gradisca_n and_o novagard_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o croatia_n the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v these_o town_n and_o the_o adjoin_a country_n be_v call_v scoks_n a_o kind_n of_o 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fountain_n gush_v forth_o of_o a_o rock_n each_o one_o within_o a_o yard_n of_o other_o have_v three_o sundry_a taste_n the_o first_o water_n be_v exceed_v light_n and_o sweet_a the_o middle_n or_o second_o marvellous_a sour_a and_o heavy_a the_o three_o be_v bitter_a and_o extraordinary_a salt_n so_o that_o inso_v short_a bound_n so_o great_a difference_n i_o never_o find_v before_o nor_o afterward_o candy_n be_v distant_a from_o canea_n a_o hundred_o mile_n rethimos_n be_v half_a way_n betwixt_o both_o so_o be_v candy_n half_a way_n in_o the_o same_o measure_n betwixt_o rethimos_n and_o scythia_n and_o canea_n the_o like_a betwixt_o rethimos_n and_o carabusa_n be_v in_o all_o 200_o mile_n candy_n be_v a_o large_a and_o famous_a city_n candy_n former_o call_v matium_n situate_v on_o a_o plain_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n have_v a_o goodly_a haven_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o fair_a arsenell_n wherein_o be_v 36._o galley_n it_o be_v exceed_o strong_a and_o daily_o guard_v with_o 2000_o 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large_a eight_o league_n and_o have_v a_o dark_a entry_n where_o the_o horrible_a fiend_n meet_v the_o perplex_a sinner_n convey_v they_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o bridge_n that_o be_v so_o narrow_a as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o razor_n whereupon_o these_o who_o have_v not_o commit_v heinous_a offence_n may_v pass_v over_o to_o hell_n but_o those_o who_o have_v do_v buggery_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v and_o homicide_n shall_v fall_v headlong_o from_o it_o to_o the_o profound_a pit_n in_o hell_n where_o they_o shall_v sometime_o burn_v in_o fire_n and_o sometime_o be_v cast_v into_o hot_a boil_a water_n to_o be_v refresh_v and_o for_o the_o great_a punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a say_v they_o god_n have_v plant_v a_o tree_n in_o hell_n name_v sajaratash_n or_o roozo_n saytanah_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o devil_n upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o which_o the_o damn_a continual_o feed_v mahomet_n in_o one_o of_o the_o chapter_n of_o his_o alcoran_n call_v this_o tree_n the_o tree_n of_o malediction_n they_o also_o think_v the_o torment_a soul_n may_v one_o day_n be_v save_v provide_v they_o do_v endure_v the_o scorch_a flame_n of_o hell_n patient_o thus_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v have_v i_o lay_v open_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o turk_n concern_v their_o heaven_n and_o hell_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o these_o who_o peradventure_o have_v never_o be_v acquaint_v with_o such_o a_o ghostly_a discourse_n and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o reckon_v you_o up_o in_o general_a all_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a emperor_n west_n that_o have_v be_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o this_o present_a time_n both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n also_o begin_v now_o at_o julius_n caesar_n the_o first_o dictatour_n or_o roman_a emperor_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o transport_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n he_o be_v the_o three_o score_n and_o four_o emperor_n and_o from_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o east_n to_o the_o first_o make_v emperor_n in_o the_o west_n there_o be_v thirty_o nine_o emperor_n of_o who_o constantine_n the_o six_o son_n to_o leo_n the_o three_o with_o irena_n his_o wife_n be_v the_o last_o sole_a emperor_n and_o she_o empress_n of_o east_n and_o west_n after_o who_o death_n and_o overthrow_n charlemagne_n be_v call_v into_o italy_n to_o danton_n the_o lombard_n who_o have_v oppress_v that_o region_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n he_o chase_v they_o from_o rome_n apulia_n and_o from_o all_o italy_n and_o be_v therefore_o declare_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n from_o charlemagne_n to_o this_o present_a ferdinando_n that_o now_o reign_v charlemagne_n be_v the_o hundred_o and_o four_o there_o be_v forty_o and_o one_o emperor_n so_o in_o all_o with_o this_o emperor_n ferdinando_n late_o duke_n of_o grass_n the_o number_n amount_v to_o of_o these_o emperor_n count_v from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o constantine_n the_o six_o the_o last_o sole_a emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o after_o he_o from_o charlemagne_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n to_o this_o time_n their_o number_n have_v be_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o six_o emperor_n some_z whereof_o be_v greek_n which_o can_v perfect_o be_v set_v down_o in_o regard_n some_o be_v empress_n and_o other_o sudden_o elect_v be_v as_o sudden_o murder_v or_o poison_a now_o to_o reckon_v the_o turkish_a emperor_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o turk_n take_v a_o monarchal_a name_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ottoman_a even_o to_o mahomet_n the_o second_o the_o first_o grecian_a emperor_n beginning_n i_o say_v at_o ottoman_a the_o son_n of_o orthogule_a the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o first_o that_o erect_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o nation_n there_o be_v nine_o emperor_n to_o mahomet_n the_o second_o and_o from_o he_o to_o this_o present_a amurath_n that_o now_o reign_v there_o have_v be_v eleven_o emperor_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v only_o twenty_o and_o before_o they_o come_v to_o thirty_o they_o and_o they_o i_o hope_v shall_v be_v root_v from_o the_o earth_n the_o original_a of_o the_o turk_n turk_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o scythia_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o arabia_n p●tnea_fw-la and_o give_v battle_n oft_o to_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o end_n subdue_v they_o and_o so_o they_o multiply_v and_o mighty_o increase_v the_o appearance_n of_o their_o further_a increase_v be_v very_o evident_a except_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n towards_o we_o prevent_v their_o bloodsucking_a threaten_n with_o the_o vengeance_n of_o his_o just_a judgement_n the_o saracen_n be_v descend_v of_o esau_n who_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o blessing_n go_v and_o inhabit_v in_o arabia_n petrea_n and_o his_o posterity_n strive_v to_o make_v a_o clear_a distinction_n between_o they_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o jew_n call_v themselves_o as_o come_v of_o sara_n sarazen_n and_o not_o of_o hagar_n the_o handmaid_n of_o abraham_n of_o who_o come_v the_o ismaelite_n neither_o of_o the_o race_n of_o jacob_n of_o who_o come_v the_o jew_n but_o now_o the_o saracen_n be_v join_v with_o the_o turk_n their_o conqueror_n have_v both_o lose_v their_o name_n and_o the_o right_n of_o their_o descent_n the_o turk_n which_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n complexion_n and_o east-part_n of_o europe_n be_v general_o well_o complexioned_a proportionable_o compact_v no_o idle_a nor_o superfluous_a talker_n servile_a to_o their_o grand_a signior_n excessive_o incline_v to_o venery_n and_o zealous_a in_o religion_n their_o head_n be_v always_o shave_v reserve_v only_o one_o tuft_n in_o the_o top_n above_o by_o which_o they_o think_v one_o day_n to_o be_v catch_v to_o heaven_n by_o mahomet_n and_o cover_v
and_o inresolute_a defence_n can_v resist_v here_o in_o this_o country_n of_o cilicia_n be_v saint_n paul_n bear_v in_o the_o now_o decay_a town_n of_o tharsus_n who_o for_o antiquity_n will_v not_o succumb_v to_o any_o city_n of_o anatolia_n be_v as_o yet_o the_o mistress_n of_o that_o province_n though_o neither_o for_o worth_n nor_o wealth_n all_o ancient_a thing_n by_o time_n revolve_v in_o nought_o as_o if_o their_o founder_n have_v no_o sound_v wrought_v but_o tho●_n tear_v tharsus_n brook_v a_o glorious_a name_n for_o that_o great_a saint_n who_o in_o thou_o have_v his_o frame_n so_o may_v cilician_o joy_n the_o christian_a sort_n that_o from_o their_o bound_n rise_v such_o a_o mighty_a fort._n twelve_o day_n be_v i_o between_o rhodes_n and_o limisso_fw-la in_o cyprus_n where_o arrive_v i_o receive_v more_o gracious_a demonstration_n from_o the_o islander_n cyprus_n than_o i_o can_v hope_v for_o or_o wish_v be_v far_o beyond_o my_o merit_n or_o expectation_n only_o content_v my_o curiosity_n with_o a_o quiet_a mind_n i_o read_v ound_v thanks_o for_o my_o embrace_a courtesy_n the_o people_n be_v general_o strong_a and_o nimble_a of_o great_a civility_n hospitality_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o exceed_o affectionate_a to_o stranger_n the_o second_o day_n after_o my_o arrival_n i_o take_v with_o i_o a_o interpreter_n and_o go_v to_o see_v nicosia_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o my_o journey_n thither_o extreme_a be_v the_o heat_n and_o thirst_n i_o endure_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o season_n and_o also_o want_v of_o water_n and_o although_o i_o have_v with_o i_o sufficiency_n of_o wine_n yet_o dare_v i_o drink_v none_o thereof_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o withal_o have_v a_o taste_n of_o pitch_n and_o that_o be_v because_o they_o have_v no_o barrel_n but_o great_a jar_n make_v of_o earth_n wherein_o their_o wine_n be_v put_v and_o these_o jar_n be_v all_o enclose_a within_o the_o ground_n save_o only_a their_o mouth_n which_o stand_v always_o open_a like_o to_o a_o source_n or_o cistern_n who_o inside_n be_v all_o interlard_v with_o pitch_n to_o preserve_v the_o earthen_a vessel_n unbroken_a asunder_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o forcible_a wine_n yet_o make_v the_o taste_n thereof_o unpleasant_a to_o liquorous_a lip_n and_o turn_v the_o wine_n too_o heady_a for_o the_o brain_n in_o digestion_n which_o for_o health_n grow_v difficult_a to_o stranger_n and_o to_o themselves_o a_o swallow_a up_o of_o disease_n to_o cherish_v life_n and_o blood_n the_o health_n of_o man_n give_v i_o a_o t●ast_n plunge_v in_o a_o double_a can_n and_o spice_a with_o ginger_n for_o the_o wrestle_a grape_n make_v man_n become_v from_o man_n a_o sottish_a ape_n nicosia_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o cyprus_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n like_v unto_o florence_n in_o aetruria_n wherein_o the_o beglerbeg_n remain_v the_o second_o be_v famogusta_n the_o chief_a strength_n and_o seaport_n in_o it_o seli●a_o lemisso_fw-la paphos_n and_o fontana_n morosa_n be_v the_o other_o four_o special_a town_n in_o the_o island_n this_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n be_v of_o old_a call_v achametide_n cyprus_n amatusa_n and_o by_o some_o marchara_n that_o be_v happy_a it_o be_v of_o length_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n 210_o large_a 60_o and_o of_o circuit_n 600_o mile_n it_o yield_v infinite_a cane_n of_o sugar_n cotton-wooll_n oil_n honey_n corn_n turpentine_n allom_n verdegreece_n grogram_n store_n of_o metal_n and_o salt_n beside_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n in_o abundance_n it_o be_v also_o name_v cerastis_n because_o it_o butt_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o one_o horn_n and_o last_o cyprus_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o cypress_n tree_n there_o grow_v this_o island_n be_v consecrate_v to_o venus_n wherein_o paphos_n she_o be_v great_o honour_v term_v hence_o dea_fw-la cypri_n festa_fw-la dies_fw-la veneris_fw-la tota_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la cypro_fw-la venerat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la suis_fw-la aderat_fw-la venus_n au_fw-fr re●_n festis_fw-la venus_n feast_n day_n through_o cyprus_n hallow_v come_v who_o feast_n her_o presence_n dignify_v the_o same_o cyprus_n lie_v in_o the_o gulf_n between_o cilicia_n and_o syria_n have_v egypt_n to_o the_o west_n syria_n to_o the_o south_n cilicia_n to_o the_o east_n and_o the_o pamphylian_a sea_n to_o the_o north_n it_o have_v four_o chief_a cape_n or_o headland_n first_o westward_o the_o promontory_n of_o acanias_n modern_o capo_n di_fw-it santo_fw-it epifanio_n to_o the_o south_n the_o promontory_n phae●ria_n now_o capo_n bianco_n to_o the_o east_n pedasia_n modern_o capo_n di_fw-it graeco_n to_o the_o north_n the_o high_a foreland_n cramenion_n now_o capo_n di_fw-fr cormathita_n these_o four_o be_v the_o chief_a promontores_fw-la of_o the_o island_n and_o cape_n di_fw-it s._n andrea_n in_o the_o further_a point_n eastward_o towards_o cilicia_n diodore_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o ancient_o it_o contain_v nine_o kingdom_n and_o fifteen_o good_a town_n cera●●a_o now_o selina_n be_v build_v by_o cyrus_n who_o subdue_v the_o nine_o petty_a king_n of_o this_o isle_n nicosia_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o bottom_n or_o plain_a of_o massara_fw-it and_o thirty_o four_o mile_n from_o famogusta_n and_o the_o town_n of_o famogusta_n be_v former_o name_v salamus_fw-la i_o be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o sound_a experience_n here_o that_o this_o kingdom_n contain_v about_o eight_o hundred_o and_o forty_o village_n beside_o the_o six_o capital_a town_n two_o whereof_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a for_o greatness_n and_o populosity_n to_o the_o best_a town_n in_o candy_n sicily_n or_o greece_n the_o chief_a and_o high_a mountain_n in_o this_o isle_n be_v by_o the_o cypriot_n call_v trohodos_n cyprus_n it_o be_v of_o height_n eight_o and_o of_o compass_n forty_o eight_o mile_n whereon_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o religious_a monastery_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v call_v coliero_n and_o live_v under_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n basile_n there_o be_v abundance_n here_o of_o coriander_n seed_n with_o medicinable_a rhubarb_n and_o turpentine_n here_o be_v also_o mine_n of_o gold_n in_o it_o of_o chrysocole_n of_o calthante_fw-fr of_o allome_n iron_n and_o exceed_v good_a copper_n and_o beside_o these_o mine_n there_o be_v divers_a precious_a stone_n find_v in_o this_o isle_n as_o emerald_n diamond_n crystal_n coral_n red_a and_o white_a and_o the_o admirable_a stone_n amiante_fw-la whereof_o they_o make_v linen_n cloth_n that_o will_v not_o burn_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n but_o serve_v to_o make_v it_o neat_a and_o white_a the_o great_a imperfection_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v scarcity_n of_o water_n and_o too_o much_o plenty_n of_o scorch_a heat_n and_o fabulous_a ground_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o civil_a courteous_a and_o affable_a and_o notwithstanding_o of_o their_o delicious_a and_o delicate_a fare_n they_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o melancholy_a of_o a_o robu_v nature_n and_o good_a warrior_n if_o they_o may_v carry_v arm_n it_o be_v record_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a this_o isle_n be_v all_o utter_o abandon_v of_o the_o inhatant_n and_o that_o because_o it_o do_v not_o rain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o which_o time_n and_o to_o replant_v this_o region_n again_o the_o chief_a colony_n come_v from_o egypt_n judea_n syria_n cilicia_n pamphylia_n thracia_n and_o certain_a territory_n of_o greece_n and_o it_o be_v think_v in_o the_o year_n 1163_o isle_n after_o that_o guy_n of_o lusingham_n the_o last_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v lose_v the_o holy_a land_n a_o number_n of_o french_a man_n stay_v and_o inhabit_v here_o of_o who_o spring_v the_o great_a race_n of_o the_o cyprian_a gentility_n and_o so_o from_o they_o be_v descend_v the_o great_a family_n of_o the_o phoenician_n sydonian_o moderne_o drusian_o though_o ill_o divide_v and_o worse_o decline_v yet_o they_o be_v spring_v both_o from_o one_o original_a the_o distraction_n arise_v from_o conscience_n of_o religion_n the_o one_o a_o christian_n the_o other_o a_o turk_n the_o three_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n candy_n and_o sicily_n be_v the_o only_a monarchal_a queen_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n replant_v and_o semblable_a to_o other_o in_o fertility_n length_n breadth_n and_o circuit_n save_v only_a candy_n that_o be_v somewhat_o more_o narrow_a than_o the_o other_o two_o and_o also_o more_o hilly_a and_o sassinous_a yet_o for_o oil_n and_o wine_n she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o both_o the_o other_o sicily_n be_v for_o grain_n and_o silk_n the_o empress_n of_o all_o and_o cyprus_n for_o sugar_n and_o cotton-wooll_n a_o darling_n sister_n to_o both_o only_a sicily_n be_v the_o most_o civil_a isle_n and_o noble_o gentilitate_fw-la the_o cypriot_n indifferent_o good_a and_o the_o candiot_n the_o most_o ruvid_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a river_n be_v teneo_fw-la and_o pedesco_n cyprus_n be_v first_o by_o teucer_n make_v a_o
of_o snow_n whence_o rill_n do_v spring_n and_o speedy_a torrent_n fall_v to_o loose_v scorch_a flower_n that_o burn_a heat_n will_v thrall_v here_o herd_n frequent_a who_o pleasant_a toil_n do_v rest_n of_o mountain_n all_o on_o liban_n only_o best_o where_o pipe_v pan_n and_o sylvan_a do_v accord_n to_o lurk_v with_o ceres_n and_o make_v bacchus_n lord_n pitch_a under_o silent_a shade_n whence_o eden_n town_n these_o bound_n for_o paradise_n dare_v firm_o crown_n and_o last_o to_o count_v these_o colour_n here_o be_v delight_n the_o field_n be_v green_a wine_n yellow_a corn_n as_o white_a about_o the_o village_n of_o eden_n paradise_n be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o all_o libanus_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o delicious_a fruit_n true_a it_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o silly_a people_n think_v the_o garden_n of_o eden_n be_v there_o by_o which_o allegiance_n they_o approve_v the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o a_o sinistrous_a opinion_n with_o these_o argument_n that_o mount_n libanus_n be_v sequestra●●●●om_o the_o circumjacent_a region_n and_o be_v invincible_a for_o the_o height_n and_o strength_n they_o have_v in_o rock_n and_o that_o eden_n be_v still_o re-edify_v by_o the_o fugitive_a inhabitant_n when_o their_o enemy_n have_v ransack_v it_o also_o they_o affirm_v before_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v so_o nominate_v and_o after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v repair_v again_o by_o japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n who_o build_v joppa_n or_o japhta_n in_o palestina_n loe_o there_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o show_v stranger_n for_o such_o like_a information_n there_o be_v with_o this_o one_o paradise_n other_o two_o suppose_a place_n of_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n the_o one_o be_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o some_o ignorant_a georgian_o hold_v to_o beat_v damascus_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o fair_a field_n garden_n and_o excellent_a fruit_n there_o especial_o for_o the_o tree_n call_v mouflee_v which_o they_o believe_v have_v grow_v there_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o singular_a tree_n for_o i_o see_v it_o at_o damascus_n and_o other_o also_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n upon_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n the_o growth_n whereof_o be_v strange_a for_o every_o year_n in_o september_n it_o be_v cut_v down_o hard_o by_o the_o root_n and_o in_o five_o month_n the_o tree_n bud_v up_o a_o pace_n again_o mouf●●●_n bring_v forth_o leave_v flower_n and_o fruit_n the_o leaf_n thereof_o be_v of_o such_o a_o breadth_n that_o three_o man_n may_v easy_o stand_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o it_o and_o the_o apple_n be_v big_a than_o a_o football_n which_o be_v yearly_a transport_v for_o constantinople_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o there_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o relict_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o forbid_a tree_n whence_o he_o surstiles_a himself_o keeper_n of_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o sure_a a_o great_a commander_n and_o reserver_n of_o a_o large_a part_n of_o the_o best_a bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o he_o be_v keeper_n of_o that_o adamian_a garden_n his_o style_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o i_o of_o the_o world_n be_v both_o alike_o and_o that_o be_v just_a nothing_o save_v only_o this_o two_o naked_a creature_n live_v among_o naked_a people_n or_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v or_o see_v certain_o i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v a_o postilion_n to_o the_o great_a porter_n the_o turk_n but_o not_o his_o pedagog_n far_o less_o his_o pilgrim_n the_o three_o place_n by_o these_o chelfaine_n paradise_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o mesopotamia_n near_o to_o the_o join_n of_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n where_o so_o they_o inhabit_v i_o have_v oft_o require_v of_o these_o chelfaine_n what_o reason_n they_o have_v for_o this_o conceive_a opinion_n who_o answer_v i_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o because_o of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n 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coast_v near_o and_o within_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o limit_n of_o antiochia_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n sea_n christian_n so_o call_v of_o antiochus_n her_o first_o founder_n and_o not_o a_o little_a glory_v to_o this_o day_n that_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n and_o antiochian_o be_v first_o here_o name_v christian_n who_o notwithstanding_o of_o their_o grievous_a affliction_n flourish_v so_o that_o in_o 40_o year_n they_o grow_v a_o terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n who_o suggest_v by_o the_o devil_n cruel_o affect_v they_o with_o ten_o general_a persecution_n under_o the_o emperor_n nero_n anno_fw-la 67._o domitianus_n anno_fw-la 96._o trajanus_n 100_o maximinus_n 137._o marcus_n antonius_n 167._o severus_n 195._o decius_n 250._o valerianus_n 259._o aureli_n anus_fw-la 278._o and_o dioclesian_n anno_fw-la 293_o year_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o massacre_n and_o martyrdom_n yet_o this_o little_a grain_n of_o mustard_n
where_o the_o show_v strike_v off_o his_o head_n behead_v put_v it_o in_o a_o box_n to_o carry_v it_o with_o he_o for_o constantinople_n the_o dead_a corpse_n be_v carry_v to_o aleppo_n and_o honourable_o bury_v for_o i_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n to_o that_o funeral_n feast_n and_o immediate_o thereafter_o the_o show_n by_o proclamation_n and_o power_n from_o the_o emperor_n full_o possess_v the_o son_n in_o his_o father_n land_n office_n bassawship_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o eastern_a syria_n part_n of_o mesopotamia_n and_o the_o assyrian_a country_n for_o this_o bassaw_n of_o aleppo_n be_v the_o great_a in_o commandment_n and_o power_n of_o all_o the_o other_o bassaw_n in_o the_o turk_n dominion_n except_o the_o bassa_n or_o beglerbeg_n of_o damascus_n and_o yet_o the_o former_a in_o hereditary_a power_n far_o exceed_v the_o other_o be_v a_o free_a emeer_n and_o thereupon_o a_o prince_n bear_v the_o force_n of_o his_o commandment_n reach_v to_o eighteen_o sanzacks_n 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armenian_n and_o six_o janissary_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o invasion_n between_o aleppo_n and_o damascus_n we_o have_v nine_o day_n journey_n in_o five_o of_o which_o we_o have_v pleasant_a travel_n and_o good_a cane_n to_o lodge_v in_o that_o have_v be_v build_v for_o the_o support_n of_o traveller_n and_o be_v well_o maintain_v but_o when_o we_o pass_v hamsek_n which_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o midway_n we_o have_v dangerous_a travel_n be_v oft_o assail_v with_o arab_n fatigate_v with_o rocky_a mountain_n and_o sometime_o in_o point_n of_o choke_v for_o lack_n of_o water_n the_o confusion_n of_o this_o multitude_n be_v not_o only_o grievous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o extreme_a heat_n provide_v of_o victual_n at_o poor_a village_n and_o scarcity_n of_o water_n to_o fill_v our_o bottle_n make_v of_o boare-skinne_n but_o also_o among_o narrow_a and_o stony_a passage_n throng_v we_o oft_o fall_v one_o over_o another_o in_o great_a heap_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v smother_v yea_o and_o oftentimes_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n have_v our_o body_n well_o beat_v by_o our_o couduct_a turk_n in_o this_o journey_v i_o remember_v the_o turk_n who_o ought_v my_o mule_n be_v for_o three_o day_n exceed_v favourable_a unto_o i_o in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o begin_v to_o doubt_v of_o his_o carriage_n fearful_o suspect_v the_o italian_a proverb_n chi_fw-mi nri_fw-fr fa●iglior_fw-la che_fw-it non_fw-it cisuole_fw-it ingannato_fw-mi mi_fw-mi ha_o o_o ingannar_fw-mi mi_fw-mi vuole_fw-mi he_o that_o do_v better_a now_o to_o i_o than_o he_o be_v wont_a he_o have_v deceive_v or_o will_v deceive_v i_o with_o some_o sad_a affront_n but_o when_o i_o perceive_v his_o extraordinary_a service_n and_o flattery_n be_v only_o to_o have_v a_o share_n of_o the_o tobacco_n i_o carry_v with_o i_o i_o free_o bestow_v a_o pound_n there_o of_o upon_o he_o which_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n take_v as_o kind_o as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o pound_n of_o gold_n for_o they_o be_v excessive_o addict_v to_o smoke_n as_o dutch_a man_n be_v to_o the_o pot_n which_o ever_o make_v i_o to_o carry_v tobacco_n with_o i_o flattery_n to_o acqui_v their_o favour_n over_o and_o above_o their_o fial_n more_o than_o ever_o i_o do_v for_o my_o own_o use_n for_o in_o these_o day_n i_o take_v none_o at_o all_o though_o now_o as_o time_n alter_v every_o thing_n i_o be_o honoris_fw-la gratia_n become_v a_o courtly_a tobacconist_n more_o for_o fashion_n then_o for_o like_v the_o turkish_a tobacco_n pipe_n be_v more_o than_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o common_o of_o wood_n or_o cane_n be_v join_v in_o three_o part_n with_o lead_n or_o white_a iron_n their_o several_a mouth_n receive_v at_o once_o a_o whole_a ounce_n of_o tobacco_n which_o last_v a_o long_a space_n and_o because_o of_o the_o long_a pipe_n the_o smoke_n be_v exceed_o cold_a in_o their_o swallow_a throat_n at_o our_o accustom_a dismount_v to_o recreate_v ourselves_o and_o refresh_v the_o beast_n i_o will_v often_o fetch_v a_o walk_n to_o stretch_v my_o leg_n that_o be_v stiff_v with_o a_o stumble_a beast_n wherewith_o the_o turk_n be_v mighty_o discontent_v and_o in_o derision_n will_v laugh_v and_o mock_v i_o for_o they_o can_v abide_v a_o man_n to_o walk_v in_o turn_n or_o stand_v to_o eat_v their_o usage_n be_v such_o that_o when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o horse_n back_o present_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n fold_v their_o foot_n under_o they_o when_o they_o repose_v dine_v and_o sup_v so_o do_v also_o their_o artisan_n and_o all_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o world_n sit_v all_o way_n cross_v legged_a wrongful_o abuse_v the_o commondable_a consuetude_n of_o the_o industrious_a tailor_n in_o their_o house_n they_o have_v no_o bed_n to_o lie_v on_o 〈◊〉_d chair_n to_o sit_v on_o nor_o table_n to_o eat_v on_o but_o a_o bench_n make_v of_o board_n along_o the_o house_n side_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a from_o the_o floor_n spread_v over_o with_o a_o carpet_n whereon_o they_o usual_o sit_v eat_v drink_v sleep_a rest_a 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his_o deadly_a wound_a and_o make_v a_o horrible_a noise_n the_o gunner_z lay_z den_z and_o dare_v not_o stir_v meanwhile_o the_o beast_n strive_v to_o recover_v the_o water_n tire_v and_o lie_v close_o on_o his_o belly_n there_o he_o die_v after_o the_o shot_n the_o horseman_n draw_v near_o and_o find_v the_o beast_n slay_v relieve_v the_o gunner_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o this_o monstrous_a creature_n to_o cayre_n where_o now_o his_o skin_n hang_v in_o the_o consul_n hall_n which_o i_o see_v during_o my_o stay_n in_o his_o house_n for_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n the_o merchant_n be_v great_o applaud_v &_o scorn_v to_o take_v from_o the_o city_n 500_o sultan_n of_o gold_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o pain_n which_o they_o free_o offer_v he_o and_o he_o as_o free_o refuse_v now_o to_o discourse_v of_o nilus_n this_o flood_n irriguate_v all_o the_o low_a plain_n of_o the_o land_n once_o in_o the_o year_n which_o inundation_n begin_v usual_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n which_o furnish_v with_o water_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o only_a drink_n of_o the_o vulgar_a egyptian_n and_o of_o such_o virtue_n that_o when_o pescennius_n niger_n see_v his_o soldier_n grumble_v for_o wine_n what_o say_v he_o do_v you_o grumble_v for_o wine_n have_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n to_o drink_v and_o now_o because_o many_o scholar_n nilus_n and_o learned_a man_n be_v mere_o mistake_v about_o the_o flow_a of_o nilus_n i_o will_v both_o show_v the_o manner_n and_o quality_n or_o course_n of_o its_o inundation_n and_o thus_o there_o be_v a_o dry_a pond_n call_v machash_n dig_v near_o unto_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n in_o midst_n whereof_o stand_v a_o pillar_n of_o eighteen_o cubit_n height_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o profundity_n of_o the_o ditch_n whereby_o they_o know_v his_o increase_n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v if_o they_o shall_v have_v plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o thing_n now_o between_o the_o 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the_o water_n rise_v but_o to_o ten_o brass_n it_o presage_v the_o year_n follow_v there_o shall_v be_v great_a death_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n and_o if_o it_o amount_v to_o twelve_o cubit_n than_o the_o sequel_n year_n shall_v be_v indifferent_a and_o if_o it_o swell_v to_o fifteen_o brass_n than_o the_o next_o year_n shall_v be_v copious_a and_o abundant_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o flow_v to_o the_o top_n eighteen_o brass_n than_o all_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v and_o destroy_v now_o from_o the_o body_n of_o nilus_n nilus_n there_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o channel_n draw_v through_o the_o plain_a on_o which_o pass_v ditch_n be_v all_o the_o borough_n and_o town_n build_v and_o through_o which_o channel_n the_o river_n spread_v itself_o through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n which_o when_o scour_v of_o filth_n and_o worm_n and_o the_o water_n become_v clear_a than_o every_o house_n open_v their_o cistern_n window_n and_o receive_v as_o much_o water_n as_o be_v able_a to_o suffice_v they_o till_o the_o next_o inundation_n neither_o do_v ever_o the_o river_n flow_v any_o where_o above_o the_o bank_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v it_o will_v overwhelm_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o which_o channel_n here_o or_o there_o do_v make_v intercourse_n for_o their_o stream_n again_o to_o the_o body_n and_o branch_n of_o nilus_n now_o stoical_a fool_n hold_v the_o opinion_n that_o it_o overflow_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o land_n than_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o will_v become_v of_o their_o house_n their_o bestial_a their_o corn_n and_o fruit_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o violent_a stream_n do_v ever_o deface_v transplant_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o they_o debord_n upon_o leave_v slime_n mud_n and_o sand_n behind_o their_o breach_n and_o therefore_o such_o inund_v can_v be_v call_v cherishing_n there_o be_v infinite_a venomous_a creature_n breed_v in_o this_o river_n as_o crocodile_n scorpion_n water-snake_n grievous_a misshapen_v worm_n and_o other_o monstrous_a thing_n which_o oft_o annoy_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o these_o who_o traffic_n on_o the_o water_n this_o famous_a flood_n be_v in_o length_n almost_o three_o thousand_o mile_n and_o have_v his_o beginning_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n from_o montes_fw-la lunae_fw-la but_o more_o true_o from_o the_o zembrian_a lake_n in_o aethiopia_n interior_a whence_o i●_n bring_v the_o full_a growth_n down_o into_o egypt_n and_o in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o exterior_a aethiopian_a alps_n call_v catadupa_n the_o full_a and_o roar_a of_o nile_n make_v the_o people_n deaf_a that_o dwell_v near_o to_o it_o the_o infallible_a reason_n nilus_n why_o nilus_n increase_v so_o every_o year_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o continuance_n be_v only_o this_o that_o when_o the_o sun_n decline_v northward_o to_o cancer_n and_o warm_v with_o his_o vigorous_a face_n the_o septentrion_n side_n of_o these_o cynthian_a mountain_n the_o abundant_a snow_n melt_v from_o whence_o dissolve_v in_o stream_n to_o the_o lake_n zembria_n it_o ingorge_v nilus_n so_o long_o as_o the_o matter_n delabiate_v for_o benefit_n of_o which_o river_n the_o great_a turk_n be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v yearly_a the_o tribute_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o sultan_n of_o gold_n to_o prester_n jehan_n lest_o he_o impede_fw-la and_o withdraw_v the_o course_n of_o nilus_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o so_o bring_v egypt_n to_o desolation_n the_o ground_n and_o policy_n whereof_o begin_v upon_o a_o desperate_a war_n inflict_v upon_o the_o aethiopian_n by_o amurah_n which_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v over_o under_o this_o pact_n and_o for_o nilus_n sake_n the_o river_n nile_n have_v many_o name_n for_o diodore_n name_v it_o aeto_n to_o wit_n eagle_n because_o of_o its_o swift_a pass_v over_o the_o catadupian_a height_n it_o be_v call_v also_o egyptus_n of_o a_o king_n so_o name_v that_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o it_o and_o to_o the_o country_n festus_n say_v it_o be_v call_v melos_n and_o plutarch_n term_v it_o mela_n epiphanio_n call_v it_o chrysoroas_n that_o be_v run_v or_o coulant_a in_o gold_n the_o holy_a scripture_n term_v it_o seor_n or_o sibor_n to_o wit_n trouble_v because_o of_o the_o great_a noise_n it_o bring_v with_o it_o to_o egypt_n and_o the_o same_o holy_a letter_n call_v it_o gehou_n and_o physon_n the_o egyptian_n wont_a to_o name_v it_o nospra_n and_o now_o present_o the_o abassines_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o egypt_n name_v it_o abanhu_n to_o wit_n the_o river_n of_o a_o long_a coarse_n this_o river_n make_v the_o isle_n of_o delta_n in_o egypt_n delta_n so_o likewise_o in_o ethiopia_n that_o isle_n of_o meroa_n so_o renown_v the_o ancient_a author_n can_v not_o agree_v touch_v the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n for_o melo_n strabo_n diodore_n and_o heredotus_n place_n seven_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o nine_a and_o pliny_n eleven_o and_o some_o modern_a author_n affirm_v it_o have_v only_o four_o as_o tyrre_v and_o behou_n allege_v divide_v itself_o two_o league_n below_o cayre_n in_o four_o branch_n the_o chief_a two_n whereof_o be_v of_o these_o damiota_n and_o roseta_fw-la but_o that_o be_v false_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o have_v now_o eight_o several_a mouth_n and_o as_o many_o branch_n draw_v from_o its_o main_a body_n the_o water_n of_o nile_n be_v marvelous_a sweet_a above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o proceed_v of_o the_o extreme_a vigour_n of_o the_o sun_n beat_v continnual_o upon_o it_o make_v it_o become_v more_o light_a pure_a and_o simple_a as_o likewise_o arrouse_v of_o so_o many_o soil_n and_o his_o long_a course_n and_o true_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o see_v this_o river_n to_o grow_v great_a when_o all_o other_o grow_v small_a and_o to_o see_v it_o diminish_v when_o other_o grow_v
to_o keep_v my_o stomach_n hot_a to_o abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o fruit_n and_o to_o live_v sober_o with_o a_o temperate_a diet_n the_o rule_n of_o which_o government_n i_o strive_v diligent_o to_o observe_v so_o do_v i_o also_o in_o all_o my_o travel_n prosecute_v the_o like_a course_n of_o a_o small_a diet_n and_o be_v often_o too_o small_a against_o my_o will_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o praise_v be_v god_n i_o fall_v never_o sick_a till_o my_o return_n to_o france_n this_o city_n be_v mighty_o impoverish_v since_o the_o trade_n of_o spice_n that_o be_v bring_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o egypt_n and_o so_o over_o land_n to_o alezandria_n &_o its_o seaport_n whence_o the_o venetian_a disperse_v they_o over_o all_o christendom_n but_o be_v now_o bring_v home_o by_o the_o backside_n of_o africa_n by_o the_o portugal_n english_a and_o fleming_n which_o make_v both_o venice_n and_o alezandria_n fare_v the_o worse_o for_o want_v of_o their_o former_a traffic_n and_o commerce_n in_o these_o southern_a part_n whence_o venice_n grow_v the_o mother_n nurse_n to_o all_o europe_n for_o these_o commodity_n but_o now_o altogether_o spoil_v thereof_o and_o decay_v by_o our_o western_a adventure_n in_o a_o long_a course_n for_o these_o indian_a soil_n this_o city_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a merchandise_n &_o in_o the_o nycen_n council_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o partiarchall_a sea_n sea_n the_o other_o three_o be_v antiochia_n jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n here_o in_o alexandria_n be_v that_o famous_a library_n which_o ptolomeus_n philadelphus_n fill_v with_o 700000_o volume_n it_o be_v he_o that_o also_o cause_v the_o 72_o interpreter_n to_o translate_v the_o bible_n over_o against_o alexandria_n in_o the_o little_a isle_n pharos_n in_o the_o which_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o sailor_n the_o aforesaid_a king_n build_v a_o watch-towre_n of_o white_a marble_n be_v of_o so_o marvellous_a a_o height_n that_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n the_o other_o six_o be_v the_o pyramid_n the_o tomb_n mausolaca_n which_o helicarnassus_n queen_n of_o caria_n cause_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o temple_n of_o ephesus_n the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n the_o colossus_n of_o rhodes_n and_o the_o stat●e_n of_o jupiter_n olympicus_n at_o elis_n in_o greece_n which_o be_v make_v by_o phidias_n a_o excellent_a workmaster_n in_o gold_n and_o ivory_n be_v in_o height_n 60_o cubit_n expect_v fifteen_o day_n here_o in_o alexandria_n for_o passage_n great_a be_v the_o heat_n the_o french_a man_n and_o i_o endure_v in_o somuch_o that_o in_o the_o day_n time_n we_o do_v nought_o but_o in_o a_o low_a room_n besprinkle_v the_o water_n upon_o ourselves_o and_o all_o the_o night_n lie_v on_o the_o top_n or_o platform_n of_o the_o house_n to_o have_v the_o air_n where_o at_o least_o bid_v good-night_n to_o our_o greekish_a host_n we_o embark_v in_o a_o sclavonian_a ship_n belong_v to_o ragusa_n and_o so_o set_v our_o face_n north_n for_o christendom_n in_o which_o ship_n i_o be_v kind_o use_v and_o christian-like_a entertain_v both_o for_o victual_n and_o passage_n the_o wind_n somewhat_o at_o the_o beginning_n favour_v we_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v forward_o to_o sea_n leave_v ●he_n coast_n of_o cyrene_n westward_o from_o we_o which_o lie_v between_o egypt_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o numidia_n or_o kingdom_n of_o tunnis_n the_o chief_a city_n therein_o be_v cyrene_n cyrene_n arsin●a_n and_o barca_n whence_o the_o whole_a cyrenian_a country_n take_v the_o modern_a name_n barca_n marmorica_n ancient_o penta_n politanat_n the_o soil_n be_v barren_a of_o water_n and_o fruit_n the_o people_n rude_a and_o theftuous_a yet_o it_o have_v breed_v the_o most_o ingenious_a spirit_n as_o calimachus_n the_o poet_n aristippus_n the_o philosopher_n eratosthenes_n the_o mathematician_n and_o simon_n of_o cyrene_n who_o the_o jew_n compel_v to_o carry_v our_o saviour_n crosse._n in_o this_o province_n which_o be_v now_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o egypt_n stand_v the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n in_o the_o great_a wilderness_n confine_v with_o lybia_n whither_o when_o alexander_n travailde_v he_o see_v for_o four_o day_n 〈◊〉_d neither_o man_n beast_n bird_n tree_n nor_o river_n where_o when_o arrive_v the_o flatter_a priest_n profess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n which_o afterward_o be_v hurt_v with_o a_o arrow_n ●ee_o find_v false_a say_v omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la vocant_fw-la filium_fw-la jovis_fw-la sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sagitta_fw-la i_o probat_fw-la esse_fw-la mortalem_fw-la west_n from_o cyrene●ll_a ●ll_z the_o kingdom_n of_o tunnis_n tremisen_n algiers_n fez_n ●nd_v a_o part_n of_o morocco_n even_o to_o the_o gibilterre_n or_o fretum_fw-la hercule●m_fw-la under_o a_o general_a name_n now_o call_v barbary_n and_o hardly_o can_v be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o barbarous_a moor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o our_o navigation_n for_o christendom_n there_o die_v seventeen_o of_o our_o mariner_n and_o all_o our_o four_a french_a pilgrim_n two_o of_o they_o be_v gray_a haired_a and_o 60_o year_n of_o age_n which_o breed_v no_o small_a grief_n and_o fear_v to_o we_o all_o think_v that_o they_o have_v die_v of_o the_o plague_n for_o it_o be_v exceed_v rife_o in_o alexandria_n from_o whence_o we_o come_v the_o french_a man_n have_v only_o leave_v unspent_a among_o they_o all_o threescore_o and_o nine_o chequin_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n meddle_v with_o and_o because_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o they_o and_o i_o always_o adverce_a to_o other_o i_o can_v not_o claim_v it_o their_o dead_a corpse_n be_v cast_v over_o board_n dead_a in_o a_o boundless_a grave_n to_o feed_v the_o fish_n and_o we_o then_o expect_v too_o the_o like_a mutation_n of_o life_n so_o likewise_o in_o our_o passage_n we_o be_v five_o sundry_a time_n assail_v by_o the_o cursares_fw-la and_o pirate_n of_o tunnis_n and_o biserta_n yet_o unprevailing_a for_o we_o be_v well_o provide_v with_o good_a munition_n and_o skilful_a martial_a and_o resolute_a ragusans_n and_o a_o gallant_a ship_n our_o ship_n burden_n be_v six_o hundred_o ton_n do_v carry_v twenty_o eight_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n two_o of_o they_o brazen_a and_o fourscore_o strong_a and_o strenuous_a sailor_n beside_o nine_o merchant_n and_o passenger_n the_o greatness_n of_o our_o ship_n do_v more_o terrify_v the_o roguish_a runagate_n than_o any_o violent_a defence_n we_o make_v for_o they_o dare_v never_o set_v on_o we_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v three_o together_o and_o yet_o we_o little_o reregard_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o long_a reach_a ordnance_n and_o expert_a gunner_n in_o these_o circumstance_n of_o time_n i_o remember_v almost_o every_o day_n we_o shall_v see_v flock_n of_o fly_a fish_n scud_v upon_o the_o curl_a wave_n so_o long_o as_o their_o fin_n be_v wet_a which_o grow_v from_o their_o back_n as_o feather_a wing_n 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the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o to_o our_o glorious_a patron_n st._n john_n the_o babtist_n that_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o help_v of_o heaven_n i_o shall_v ever_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o superior_a that_o god_n and_o this_o religion_n have_v appoint_v and_o from_o henceforth_o that_o i_o shall_v live_v chaste_a forsake_v marriage_n and_o all_o other_o lust_n and_o to_o be_v without_o the_o proper_a possession_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v i_o after_o this_o the_o chapel_n clerk_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o order_n receive_v he_o with_o divers_a ceremony_n take_v a_o black_a cloak_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o show_v he_o the_o white_a cross_n that_o be_v fix_v thereon_o demand_v if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n whereon_o jesus_n christ_n be_v crucify_v for_o our_o sin_n he_o confess_v it_o kiss_v the_o cross_n after_o which_o his_o receiver_n put_v the_o cross_n of_o the_o cloak_n upon_o the_o heart_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o 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speak_v he_o kiss_v the_o gordon_n and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o circumstand_a knight_n and_o there_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o divers_a oration_n and_o precept_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o their_o ordinance_n they_o have_v a_o priesthood_n too_o of_o this_o same_o order_n be_v masspriest_n that_o wear_v this_o badge_n of_o the_o white_a crosse._n now_o bid_v farewell_n to_o malta_n and_o to_o my_o aforesaid_a country_n gentleman_n william_n dowglas_n i_o land_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o sicily_n in_o sicilia_n be_v twenty_o league_n distant_a and_o now_o this_o be_v the_o three_o time_n of_o my_o traverse_v this_o kingdom_n triple_a experience_n deep_a knowledge_n i_o begin_v to_o give_v you_o a_o perfect_a description_n thereof_o sicilia_n be_v first_o name_v trinacria_n who_o figure_n be_v triquetria_n for_o that_o be_v triangular_a sicilia_n it_o but_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o three_o promontory_n capo_n di_fw-it coro_fw-la south_n cap_n di_fw-mi passaro_fw-mi west_n and_o 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fruitful_a excel_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n as_o corn_n wheat_n wine_n sugar_n rice_n oil_n salt_n allom_n all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n wholesome_a herb_n exceed_v good_a silk_n exquisite_a mine_n of_o metal_n and_o the_o best_a coral_n in_o the_o world_n be_v find_v here_o beside_o trapundy_n grow_v under_o the_o water_n green_a and_o tender_a but_o when_o arise_v above_o it_o become_v red_a and_o hard_a the_o like_o whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o gulf_n of_o persia._n the_o most_o of_o the_o town_n and_o village_n within_o land_n be_v build_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o great_a height_n in_o the_o country_n the_o reason_n be_v twofold_a first_o it_o serve_v they_o for_o strength_n and_o a_o great_a defence_n in_o time_n of_o cursary_n invasion_n of_o which_o divers_a be_v so_o straight_o in_o ascend_v that_o one_o man_n may_v easy_o resist_v and_o beat_v down_o five_o hundred_o the_o second_o be_v air_n because_o their_o dwelling_n be_v far_o 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carry_v along_o on_o the_o sergeant_n arm_n to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o trance_n or_o stone-gallery_n where_o the_o pottaro_n or_o rack_n be_v place_v the_o encarnador_fw-es or_o tormentor_n begin_v to_o disburden_v i_o of_o my_o iron_n which_o be_v very_o hard_o inbolt_v he_o can_v not_o ram●verse_v the_o wedge_n for_o a_o long_a time_n whereat_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v offend_v the_o malicious_a villain_n with_o the_o hammer_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n i_o stroke_v away_o above_o a_o inch_n of_o my_o left_a heel_n with_o the_o bolt_n whereupon_o i_o grievous_o groan_v be_v exceed_v faint_a and_o without_o my_o three_o ounce_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o little_a water_n for_o three_o day_n together_o the_o alcalde_fw-es say_fw-la o_o traitor_n all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o earnest_n of_o a_o great_a bargain_n you_o have_v in_o hand_n now_o the_o iron_n be_v dissolve_v and_o my_o torment_n approach_v i_o fall_v prostrate_a on_o my_o knee_n cry_v to_o the_o heaven_n 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small_a cord_n about_o each_o one_o of_o my_o great_a toe_n and_o hoist_v i_o therewith_o to_o the_o roof_n of_o a_o high_a loft_n for_o the_o cord_n run_v on_o two_o ring_n of_o iron_n fasten_v above_o they_o cut_v the_o garter_n and_o there_o i_o hang_v with_o my_o head_n downward_o in_o my_o torment_a weight_n till_o all_o the_o gush_a water_n dissolve_v this_o do_v i_o be_v let_v down_o from_o the_o loft_n quite_o senseless_a lie_v a_o long_a time_n cold_a dead_a among_o their_o hand_n whereof_o the_o governor_n be_v inform_v come_v run_v up_o stair_n cry_v be_v he_o dead_a o_o fie_o villain_n go_v fetch_v i_o wine_n which_o they_o pour_v in_o my_o mouth_n regayn_v thereby_o a_o slender_a spark_n of_o breath_n these_o strangle_a torment_n end_v compassion_n and_o i_o reclothe_v and_o fast_o bolt_v again_o they_o leave_v i_o lie_v on_o the_o cold_a floor_n praise_v my_o god_n and_o sing_v of_o a_o psalm_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o pitiful_a turk_n visit_v i_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n bring_v i_o also_o secret_o in_o his_o shirt-sleeve_n two_o handful_n of_o rasin_n and_o fig_n lay_v they_o on_o the_o floor_n amongst_o the_o crawl_a vermin_n for_o have_v no_o use_n of_o arm_n nor_o hand_n i_o be_v constrain_v by_o hunger_n and_o impotency_n of_o time_n to_o lick_v one_o up_o with_o another_o with_o my_o tongue_n this_o charity_n of_o fig_n the_o slave_n do_v once_o every_o week_n or_o fortnight_n or_o else_o i_o have_v long_o ere_o then_o famish_v after_o which_o sorrowful_a distress_n and_o inhuman_a usage_n the_o eye-melting_a turk_n take_v displeasure_n fall_v five_o day_n sick_a and_o bed_n fast_o but_o the_o house_n spaniard_n understanding_n his_o disease_n make_v he_o believe_v i_o be_v a_o devil_n a_o sorcerer_n a_o necromancer_n and_o a_o blasphemous_a miscreant_n against_o their_o pope_n their_o lady_n and_o their_o church_n give_v he_o such_o a_o distaste_n that_o for_o thirty_o day_n he_o never_o dare_v look_v i_o in_o the_o face_n be_v afraid_a 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kingdom_n who_o after_o the_o trojan_a war_n come_v and_o dwell_v here_o and_o afterward_o be_v divide_v between_o nine_o petty_a prince_n it_o be_v subdue_v by_o cyrus_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n after_o the_o subversion_n of_o which_o empire_n this_o isle_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ptolemy_n of_o egypt_n from_o who_o cato_n conquer_v it_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v once_o king_n of_o cyprus_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n usurp_v their_o authority_n elect_a king_n to_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o generation_n cyprus_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o last_o king_n of_o cyprus_n james_n the_o bastard_n marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o noble_a venetian_a catherina_n cornaro_n die_v without_o child_n leave_v she_o his_o absolute_a heir_n and_o she_o perceive_v the_o factious_a nobility_n too_o headstrong_a to_o be_v bridle_v by_o a_o female_a authority_n like_o a_o good_a child_n resign_v her_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n to_o the_o venetian_a senate_n anno_fw-la 1473._o whereupon_o the_o venetian_n embrace_v the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n bring_v she_o home_o and_o send_v governor_n thither_o to_o bear_v sway_n in_o their_o behalf_n pay_v only_o as_o tribute_n to_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n 40000_o crown_n which_o have_v be_v due_a ever_o since_o melecksala_n have_v make_v john_n of_o cyprus_n his_o tributary_n it_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n 120_o year_n and_o more_o till_o that_o the_o turk_n whoever_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o christian_n find_v a_o fit_a occasion_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o without_o suspicion_n in_o the_o venetian_n take_v it_o in_o with_o a_o great_a armado_n anno_fw-la 1570_o and_o so_o till_o this_o day_n by_o they_o be_v detain_v oh_o great_a pity_n that_o the_o usurper_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o world_n great_a enemy_n shall_v maintain_v without_o ea●e_n that_o famous_a kingdom_n be_v but_o one_o thousand_o and_o ●ifty_a 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