a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o a_o choleric_a or_o melancholy_a temperament_n because_o the_o heat_n or_o coldness_n which_o choler_n and_o melancholy_n do_v produce_v be_v unequal_o mix_v with_o out_o temperature_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o constitute_v a_o temperament_n but_o a_o intempery_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o state_n a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a temperament_n or_o to_o deduct_v temperature_n from_o the_o element_n and_o denominate_v they_o according_a to_o their_o exuperancy_n fiery_a waterish_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o state_n the_o temperament_n of_o air_n to_o be_v moist_a and_o hot_a or_o cold_a and_o moist_a etc._n etc._n because_o its_o various_a situation_n dispose_v it_o to_o mixtion_n with_o fire_n and_o water_n for_o a_o moist_a and_o hot_a temperament_n or_o cold_a and_o moist_a if_o with_o more_o water_n and_o earth_n than_o fire_n etc._n etc._n but_o aristotle_n speak_v very_o improper_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o air_n be_v of_o a_o moist_a and_o hot_a temperature_n when_o he_o suppose_v the_o air_n to_o be_v simple_a and_o unmixed_a now_o if_o it_o be_v unmixed_a how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v temper_v for_o according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n temperamentum_fw-la est_fw-la plurium_fw-la a_o temperament_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o one_o the_o division_n of_o temperament_n be_v manifold_a 1._o there_o be_v a_o single_a temperament_n wherein_o one_o element_n redound_v above_o the_o other_o and_o thence_o according_a to_o its_o eminence_n be_v call_v fiery_a waterish_a airy_a or_o earthy_a light_n with_o contiguity_n light_n with_o continuity_n heavy_a with_o contiguity_n or_o heavy_a with_o continuity_n rare_a dense_a thin_a or_o thick_a hard_o soft_a etc._n etc._n 2._o a_o compound_a temperament_n when_o two_o element_n be_v eminent_a above_o the_o other_o in_o a_o temperament_n as_o fiery_a and_o waterish_a fiery_a and_o airy_a fiery_a and_o earthy_a earthy_a and_o waterish_a earthy_a and_o airy_a airy_a and_o waterish_a 3._o when_o three_o exceed_v the_o restant_n one_o according_a to_o which_o a_o subject_a be_v say_v to_o be_v waterish_a fiery_a and_o earthy_a earthy_a airy_a and_o waterish_a fiery_a airy_a and_o waterish_a fiery_a airy_a and_o earthy_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n can_v a_o substance_n be_v name_v rare_a and_o dense_a rare_a and_o thin_a rare_a and_o thick_a thick_a and_o thin_a etc._n etc._n the_o number_n of_o distemper_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o temperature_n which_o since_o they_o have_v be_v already_o enumerate_v i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o they_o the_o temperature_n and_o distemperament_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n be_v much_o different_a to_o what_o author_n have_v describe_v they_o but_o their_o particular_a relation_n appertain_v to_o another_o treatiser_n i_o do_v witting_o omit_v their_o insertion_n in_o this_o place_n a_o temperament_n be_v further_a divisible_a into_o a_o universal_a and_o particular_a temperament_n a_o universal_a temperament_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o conform_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o heterogeneous_a body_n into_o one_o temperament_n a_o particular_a temperament_n be_v the_o temperament_n of_o every_o particular_a part_n in_o a_o heterogeneous_a body_n so_o a_o bone_n be_v of_o a_o temperament_n differ_v from_o a_o ligament_n a_o ligament_n from_o a_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o bone_n and_o a_o ligament_n agree_v also_o in_o a_o universal_a temperament_n viz._n of_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o temperament_n be_v consider_v either_o absolute_o in_o itself_o or_o comparative_o with_o another_o as_o one_o species_n with_o another_o according_a to_o which_o the_o species_n of_o man_n be_v most_o exact_o temper_v as_o galen_n have_v it_o lib._n the_o ope_v corp_n constit_fw-la above_o all_o other_o species_n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o man_n be_v the_o rule_n whereby_o to_o measure_v the_o virtue_n of_o medicament_n which_o if_o they_o do_v neither_o cool_v or_o heat_n moisten_v or_o dry_v they_o be_v account_v to_o be_v temperate_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o they_o alter_v it_o either_o in_o heat_n coldness_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a cold_a etc._n etc._n temperament_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o one_o individual_a may_v be_v compare_v with_o another_o in_o temperature_n whereby_o one_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o temperate_a hot_a or_o cold_a than_o another_o 3._o a_o individual_a be_v compare_v to_o itself_o and_o so_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o temperate_a in_o one_o age_n time_n of_o year_n climate_n etc._n etc._n then_o in_o another_o 4._o when_o one_o part_n be_v compare_v to_o another_o one_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v more_o temperate_a hot_a moist_a etc._n etc._n then_o another_o so_o galen_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr temper_n towards_o the_o end_n state_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n to_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a middle_a temperament_n between_o all_o sensible_a body_n and_o the_o most_o temperate_a of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o man_n author_n propose_v another_o division_n of_o temperament_n into_o actual_a and_o potential_a but_o since_o i_o have_v declare_v my_o opinion_n in_o the_o dispute_n of_o power_n i_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o vi_o it_o will_v not_o be_v useless_a to_o adumbrate_v the_o combination_n of_o the_o second_o quality_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o delineate_v their_o effect_n heat_n be_v either_o thin_a or_o dense_a a_o thin_a heat_n do_v attenuate_v and_o mollify_v for_o molliaction_n be_v a_o action_n proceed_v from_o a_o subtle_a attenuate_a heat_n through_o which_o it_o attenuate_v the_o thick_a moisture_n and_o elevate_v the_o body_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n whereby_o it_o be_v dispose_v to_o softness_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o inward_a crumb_n of_o hard_a stale_a bread_n be_v soften_v by_o loosen_a its_o moisture_n and_o admit_v the_o airy_a fire_n a_o dense_a heat_n be_v dry_v and_o burn_v a_o thick_a heat_n be_v obtuse_a not_o penetrate_v but_o dampish_a like_a unto_o the_o heat_n of_o damp_n hay_n cold_a and_o thin_a be_v neither_o a_o powerful_a or_o pierce_a cold_a but_o gentle_a and_o meek_a like_a unto_o the_o cool_a quality_n of_o a_o summer_n breeze_n cold_a and_o dense_a be_v a_o pierce_a and_o potent_a cold_a strike_v through_o the_o central_a part_n of_o a_o body_n a_o thick_a and_o dense_a cold_a be_v condense_v congeal_a and_o coagulate_v a_o dense_a thin_a moisture_n do_v moisten_v very_o much_o because_o it_o penetrate_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o body_n and_o lodge_v itself_o there_o whereas_o a_o single_a moisture_n be_v too_o thick_a to_o moisten_v or_o to_o penetrate_v a_o rare_a moisture_n moisten_v less_o by_o far_o and_o be_v soon_o expel_v a_o thin_a moisture_n moisten_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o rare_a moisture_n but_o both_o do_v mollify_v chap._n xx._n of_o alteration_n coction_n decoction_n generation_n putrefaction_n and_o corruption_n 1._o what_o coction_n and_o putrefaction_n be_v the_o difference_n between_o putrefaction_n and_o corruption_n 2._o the_o author_n definition_n of_o alteration_n the_o effect_n of_o alteration_n 3._o the_o division_n of_o alteration_n 4._o that_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o new_a quality_n without_o matter_n wherein_o alteration_n differ_v from_o mixtion_n or_o temperament_n 5._o the_o definition_n of_o coction_n why_o a_o man_n be_v change_v much_o more_o in_o his_o youth_n then_o when_o come_v to_o maturity_n 6._o the_o constitution_n of_o woman_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o worst_a constitution_n in_o man_n that_o heat_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o coction_n 7._o the_o kind_n of_o coction_n what_o maturation_n elixation_n and_o assation_n be_v 8._o what_o decoction_n be_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o 9_o the_o definition_n of_o putrefaction_n 10._o what_o generation_n import_v in_o a_o large_a and_o strict_a acception_n whether_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n or_o animal_n be_v essential_o distinguish_v from_o a_o young_a plant_n or_o new_o bear_v animal_n that_o heat_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a efficient_a in_o generation_n 11._o whether_o the_o innate_a heat_n be_v not_o endue_v with_o a_o power_n of_o convert_v adventitious_a heat_n into_o its_o own_o nature_n whether_o the_o innate_a heat_n be_v celestial_a or_o elementary_a 12._o the_o definition_n of_o corruption_n why_o the_o innate_a heat_n become_v oft_o more_o vigorous_a after_o violent_a fever_n whether_o life_n may_v be_v prolong_v to_o a_o eval_fw-fr duration_n what_o the_o catochization_n of_o a_o flame_n be_v by_o what_o mean_v many_o pretend_v to_o prolong_v life_n that_o the_o production_n of_o life_n to_o a_o eval_fw-fr duration_n be_v impossible_a whether_o our_o day_n be_v determine_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o corruption_n whether_o corruption_n
of_o the_o first_o knock_n or_o division_n of_o the_o chaos_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o earth_n get_v the_o centre_n and_o how_o the_o water_n air_n and_o fire_v get_v above_o it_o why_o a_o squib_n turn_v into_o so_o many_o whirl_v in_o the_o ayr._n ib._n 6._o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o first_o light_n of_o the_o creation_n a_o plain_a demonstration_n prove_v the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n to_o be_v natural_a and_o of_o a_o eval_fw-fr duration_n ib._n 59_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o second_o division_n of_o the_o chaos_n 1._o a_o enarration_n of_o effect_n befalling_a the_o element_n through_o the_o second_o knock_n the_o proportion_n of_o each_o of_o the_o element_n in_o their_o purity_n to_o the_o peregrine_n element_n p._n 60._o 2._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o forementioned_a proportion_n of_o the_o element_n 61_o 62._o 3._o that_o fire_n and_o air_n constitute_v the_o firmament_n p._n 63._o 4._o a_o grand_a objection_n answer_v ib._n 64._o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o three_o division_n of_o the_o chaos_n 1._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o three_o knock_n why_o earth_n be_v heavy_a than_o water_n why_o water_n be_v more_o weighty_a near_o the_o top_n than_o towards_o the_o bottom_n why_o a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v drown_v do_v not_o go_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ocean_n why_o a_o potch_v egg_n do_v common_o rest_v itself_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n in_o a_o skillet_n why_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o salt-water_n be_v more_o saltish_a than_o the_o upper_a part_n p._n 66_o 67._o 2._o whence_o the_o earth_n happen_v to_o be_v thrust_v out_o into_o great_a protuberancy_n how_o the_o earth_n arrive_v to_o be_v dispose_v to_o germination_n of_o plant_n a_o vast_a grove_n press_v into_o the_o earth_n p._n 68_o 3._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o water_n continual_a circular_a motion_n ib._n 69._o 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o such_o a_o variety_n of_o plant_n p._n 71._o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o four_o five_o six_z and_o seven_o division_n of_o the_o chaos_n 1._o a_o enarration_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o four_o division_n that_o nature_n create_v the_o first_o body_n of_o every_o species_n the_o great_a be_v instance_a in_o bee_n fish_n and_o fowl_n that_o all_o species_n be_v derive_v from_o one_o individuum_fw-la that_o adam_n be_v the_o great_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v since_o the_o creation_n what_o those_o glants_n be_v which_o the_o poet_n feign_v p._n 72_o 73_o 74._o 2._o how_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v create_v that_o a_o lioness_n be_v not_o more_o vigorous_a than_o a_o lion_n p._n 75._o 3._o how_o the_o star_n of_o the_o firmament_n be_v create_v p._n 76._o 4._o how_o the_o durable_a cloud_n of_o the_o air_n be_v create_v ib._n 5._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o five_o division_n ib._n 6._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o six_o division_n ib._n 7._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o last_o division_n ib._n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o absolute_a quality_n of_o the_o element_n 1._o what_o be_v understand_v by_o second_o quality_n p_o 78._o 2._o what_o the_o second_o quality_n of_o earth_n be_v p._n 79._o 3._o aristotle_n definition_n of_o density_n reject_v ib._n 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o density_n p._n 80._o 5._o the_o forementioned_a opinion_n confute_v p._n 81._o 6._o the_o description_n of_o indivisibles_fw-fr according_a to_o democritus_n disprove_v that_o all_o figure_n be_v divisible_a except_v a_o circular_a minimum_fw-la that_o strength_n unite_v prove_v strong_a in_o around_o figure_n and_o why_o ib._n 82_o 83._o 7._o what_o the_o second_o quality_n of_o fire_n be_v cardan_n averrhoes_n zimara_n aristotle_n tolet_n and_o zabarel_v their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o rarity_n confute_v p._n 84_o 85_o 86_o 87._o 8._o the_o second_o quality_n of_o water_n aristotle_n joh._n grammat_n tolet_n zabarel_n and_o barthol_n their_o sense_n of_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n disprove_v p._n 88_o 9_o what_o the_o second_o quality_n of_o air_n be_v p._n 89._o 10._o what_o be_v intend_v by_o three_o four_o or_o five_o quality_n a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o say_a quality_n what_o obtuseness_n acuteness_n asperity_n levor_fw-la hardness_n rigidity_n softness_n solidity_n liquidity_n and_o lentor_n be_v and_o their_o kind_n ib._n 90_o 91_o 92._o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o respective_a quality_n of_o the_o eement_n particular_o of_o fire_n earth_n and_o water_n 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o respective_a quality_n of_o the_o element_n why_o they_o be_v term_v second_o quality_n p._n 93._o 2._o that_o heat_n be_v the_o second_o respective_a or_o accidental_a quality_n of_o fire_n that_o fire_n be_v not_o burn_v hot_a within_o its_o own_o region_n that_o fire_n do_v not_o burn_v unless_o it_o flame_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o experiment_n through_o aq._n fort_n ib._n 3._o that_o heat_n in_o fire_n be_v violent_o produce_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o production_n of_o a_o flame_n what_o it_o be_v which_o we_o call_v hot_a warm_a or_o burn_v how_o fire_n dissolve_v and_o consume_v a_o body_n into_o ash_n p._n 94._o 4._o that_o heat_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o multiplication_n condensation_n and_o retention_n of_o the_o part_n of_o fire_n the_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o fire_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v warm_a hot_a scorch_a hot_a blister_a hot_a burn_v hot_a and_o consume_v hot_a p._n 95._o 5._o a_o way_n how_o to_o try_v the_o force_n of_o fire_n by_o scale_n why_o fire_n do_v not_o always_o feel_v hot_a in_o the_o ayr._n ib._n 96._o 6._o plato_n and_o scaliger_n their_o opinion_n touch_v heat_n p._n 97._o 7._o the_o parepatetick_a description_n of_o heat_n reject_v how_o fire_n separate_v silver_n from_o gold_n and_o lead_v from_o silver_n p._n 98._o 8._o what_o the_o second_o respective_a quality_n of_o earth_n be_v what_o cold_a be_v the_o manner_n of_o operation_n of_o cold_a upon_o our_o tâ—â—ct_n p._n 100_o 9_o the_o second_o respective_a quality_n of_o water_n that_o water_n cool_v different_o from_o earth_n ib._n 10._o aristotle_n and_o zabarel_n their_o waver_a opinion_n touch_v cold._n that_o earth_n be_v the_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la ib._n 101._o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o remain_a respective_a qualility_n of_o the_o element_n 1._o the_o second_o respective_a quality_n of_o the_o ayr._n that_o water_n can_v be_v real_o and_o essential_o attenuate_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n 102_o 103._o 2._o that_o air_n can_v be_v real_o and_o essential_o incrassated_a why_o a_o man_n while_o he_o be_v alive_a sink_v down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v and_o afterward_o be_v cast_v up_o again_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v long_o in_o sink_v or_o drown_v than_o a_o man_n the_o great_a error_n commit_v in_o try_v of_o witch_n by_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o water_n p._n 104_o 105_o 106._o 3._o that_o a_o great_a condensation_n or_o rarefaction_n be_v impossible_a in_o the_o earth_n p._n 107._o 4._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o author_n understand_v and_o intend_v rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n throughout_o his_o philosophy_n p._n 108._o 5._o the_o three_o respective_a quality_n of_o fire_n what_o dryness_n be_v the_o definition_n of_o moisture_n the_o three_o respective_a quality_n of_o water_n and_o ayr._n aristotle_n description_n of_o moisture_n that_o water_n be_v the_o primum_fw-la humidum_fw-la in_o what_o sense_n air_n be_v term_v dry_a in_o what_o moist_a p._n 109._o chap._n xvii_o of_o mixtion_n 1._o what_o mixtion_n be_v three_o condition_n require_v in_o a_o mixtion_n p_o 110._o 2._o whether_o mixtion_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n differ_v real_o p._n 111._o 3._o aristotle_n definition_n of_o mixtion_n examine_v whether_o the_o element_n remain_v entire_a in_o mix_a body_n 112._o 4._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o intention_n or_o remission_n of_o quality_n as_o the_o peripatetic_n do_v apprehend_v the_o author_n sense_n of_o remission_n and_o intention_n p._n 113._o 5._o that_o a_o mixtion_n be_v erroneous_o divide_v into_o a_o perfect_a and_o imperfect_a mixtion_n p._n 114._o chap._n xviii_o of_o temperament_n 1._o that_o temperament_n be_v the_o form_n of_o mixtion_n that_o temperament_n be_v a_o real_a and_o positive_a quality_n p._n 115._o 2._o the_o definition_n of_o a_o temperament_n whether_o a_o temperament_n be_v a_o single_a or_o manifold_a quality_n whether_o a_o complexion_n of_o quality_n may_v be_v call_v one_o compound_v quality_n p._n 116._o 3._o whether_o a_o temperament_n be_v a_o five_o quality_n a_o contradiction_n among_o physician_n touch_v temperament_n whether_o the_o congress_n of_o the_o four_o quality_n effect_n be_v one_o temperament_n or_o more_o ib._n 117._o 4._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o distemper_n what_o a_o substantial_a change_n be_v p._n 118._o 5._o
and_o castor_n a_o fly_a drake_n a_o burn_a candle_n a_o perpendicular_a fire_n a_o skip_a goat_n fly_v spark_n and_o a_o burn_a flame_n p._n 375_o 376._o 2._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o thunder_n fulguration_n and_o fulmination_n and_o of_o their_o effect_n of_o a_o thunder_n stone_n p._n 377_o 378._o 3._o of_o comet_n of_o their_o production_n p._n 379_o 380_o 381._o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o term_n antiperistasis_n and_o a_o vacuum_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o antiperistasis_n p._n 382._o 2._o whether_o a_o vacuum_n be_v impossible_a and_o why_o p._n 383._o 3._o experiment_n infer_v a_o vacuum_n answer_v p._n 384_o 385._o 4._o whether_o a_o vacuum_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o a_o angelical_a or_o by_o the_o divine_a power_n p._n 386._o 5_o whether_o local_a motion_n be_v possible_a in_o a_o vacuum_n a_o threefold_a sense_n of_o the_o doubt_n propose_v in_o what_o sense_n local_a motion_n be_v possible_a in_o a_o vacuum_n in_o what_o not_o ib._n 387._o chap._n xix_o of_o physical_a motion_n 1._o what_o a_o physical_a motion_n be_v the_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o definition_n of_o alteration_n local_a motion_n and_o quantitative_a motion_n the_o subdivision_n of_o local_a motion_n p._n 388_o 389._o 2._o that_o all_o alterative_a and_o quantitative_a motion_n be_v direct_v p._n 390._o 3._o that_o all_o external_a motion_n be_v violent_a ib._n 4._o that_o all_o weighty_a mix_v body_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o element_n be_v dispose_v to_o be_v detrude_v downward_o from_o without_o but_o do_v not_o move_v from_o any_o internal_a inclination_n or_o appetite_n they_o have_v to_o their_o universal_a centre_n p._n 391_o 392._o 5._o the_o cause_n of_o swiftness_n and_o slowness_n of_o external_a local_a motion_n 393_o 6._o that_o light_a body_n be_v dispose_v to_o be_v move_v upward_o ib._n 7._o that_o airy_a body_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o fiery_a region_n be_v dispose_v to_o be_v move_v downward_o p._n 394._o chap._n xx._n of_o attraction_n expulsion_n projection_n disruption_n undulation_n and_o recurrent_a motion_n 1._o how_o air_n be_v attract_v by_o a_o waterspout_n or_o siphon_n p._n 395._o 2._o the_o manner_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o attraction_n by_o a_o suck_a leather_n 396._o 3._o how_o two_o slat_n marble_n stone_n clap_v close_o together_o draw_v one_o another_o up_o ib._n 4._o how_o a_o wine-coopers_n pipe_n attract_v wine_n out_o of_o a_o cask_n ib._n 5._o how_o suck_v with_o one_o mouth_n attract_v water_n p._n 397._o 6._o how_o a_o sucker_n attract_v the_o water_n ib._n 7._o the_o manner_n of_o attraction_n by_o filtration_n p._n 398._o 8._o the_o manner_n of_o electrical_a attraction_n ib._n 9_o how_o fire_n and_o fiery_a body_n be_v say_v to_o attract_v p._n 399._o 400._o 10._o what_o projection_n be_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o p._n 401._o 11._o what_o disruption_n undulation_n and_o recurrent_a motion_n be_v ib_n 402._o chap._n xxi_o of_o fire_n be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o new_a astronomy_n 1._o the_o fire_n division_n into_o three_o region_n p._n 402._o 2._o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o inferior_a region_n what_o the_o sun_n be_v what_o his_o torrid_a ray_n be_v and_o how_o generate_v ib._n 3._o how_o the_o other_o planet_n be_v generate_v ib._n 4._o how_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v generate_v p._n 404._o 5._o a_o further_a explanation_n of_o the_o star_n their_o ventilation_n that_o there_o be_v many_o star_n within_o the_o planetary_a region_n that_o be_v invisible_a of_o the_o appearance_n of_o new_a star_n or_o comet_n of_o the_o galaxia_fw-la or_o milk-way_n p._n 405._o 6._o that_o the_o fiery_a region_n be_v much_o attenuate_v p._n 406._o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n 1._o where_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v p._n 408._o 2._o the_o opinion_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o tycho_n reject_v p._n 409._o 3._o that_o the_o planet_n move_v free_o and_o loose_o and_o why_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v move_v so_o uniform_o ib._n 4._o the_o sun_n retrograde_a motion_n unfold_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o ib._n 5._o how_o the_o ecliptic_a aequator_fw-la and_o the_o zodiac_n be_v first_o find_v out_o p._n 410_o 6._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fiery_a heaven_n their_o ventilation_n p._n 411._o 7._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sun_n move_v swift_a through_o the_o austrinal_a medeity_n and_o slow_a through_o the_o boreal_a how_o the_o sun_n happen_v to_o measure_v a_o large_a fiery_a tract_n at_o some_o season_n in_o the_o same_o time_n than_o at_o other_o p._n 412._o 8._o whence_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sun_n great_a declination_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hipparchus_n ptolemy_n and_o of_o this_o our_o age_n happen_v p._n 414._o 9_o a_o undoubted_a and_o exact_a way_n of_o calculate_v the_o natural_a end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o world_n dissolution_n the_o same_o prove_v also_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o prevention_n of_o a_o calumny_n ib._n 415_o 416._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o magnitude_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n 1._o that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v not_o be_v probable_o much_o less_o certain_o state_v by_o any_o the_o argument_n vulgar_o proffer_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o sun_n magnitude_n reject_v p._n 417_o 418._o 2._o that_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v capable_a enough_o of_o illuminate_v the_o world_n be_v he_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n than_o i_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v p_o 419._o 3._o that_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o some_o extent_n cylindrical_n ib._n 4._o that_o the_o sun_n exist_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la do_v at_o once_o illuminate_v the_o whole_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n ib._n 5._o concern_v the_o diminution_n or_o increase_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n within_o the_o polar_n together_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o prolongation_n and_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o day_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v much_o big_a than_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v p_o 420._o 6._o what_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v and_o their_o cause_n ib._n 7._o that_o the_o argument_n propose_v by_o astronomer_n for_o render_v the_o moon_n lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o prove_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v invalid_a p._n 421._o 8._o that_o the_o moon_n be_v by_o far_o lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n ib._n 9_o several_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o moon_n demonstrate_v p._n 422._o 10._o concern_v the_o motion_n of_o venus_n and_o mercury_n p_o 423._o 11._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o their_o scintillation_n p._n 424._o chap._n i._o problem_n relate_v to_o the_o earth_n 1._o why_o two_o weighty_a body_n be_v not_o move_v downward_o in_o parallel_a line_n p._n 426._o 2._o why_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v more_o difficult_o move_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n than_o below_o p._n 427._o 3._o why_o a_o pair_n of_o scales_n be_v easy_a move_v empty_a than_o balance_v ib._n 4._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v carry_v a_o great_a weight_n upon_o a_o wheelbarrow_n than_o upon_o his_o back_n ib._n 5._o why_o a_o weighty_a body_n be_v easy_a thrust_n forward_o with_o a_o pole_n than_o immediate_o by_o one_o arm_n beside_o 5._o other_o probl._n more_o p._n 428_o 429_o 430_o 6._o why_o a_o stick_v thrust_v into_o a_o hole_n if_o bend_a be_v apt_a to_o be_v break_v near_o the_o hole_n what_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o a_o bow_a stick_n be_v p._n 431._o 7._o whether_o gold_n do_v attract_v mercury_n ib._n 8._o why_o the_o herb_n of_o the_o sun_n vulgar_o call_v chrysanthemum_fw-la peruvianum_n obvert_v its_o leaf_n and_o flower_n to_o the_o sun_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v p._n 432._o why_o the_o laurel_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o struoken_v by_o lightning_n b._n chap._n ii_o contain_v problem_n relate_v to_o water_n 1._o why_o be_v red_a hot_a iron_n render_v hard_a by_o be_v quench_v in_o cold_a water_n p._n 432._o 2._o whence_o be_v it_o there_o fall_v a_o kind_n of_o small_a rain_n every_o day_n at_o noon_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a region_n p._n 433._o 3._o how_o glass_n be_v make_v ib_n 4._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o great_a a_o mole_n as_o a_o ship_n yield_v to_o be_v turn_v by_o so_o small_a a_o thing_n as_o her_o rudder_n p._n 434._o 5._o what_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o ship_n swim_v upon_o the_o water_n be_v p_o 335._o 6._o whether_o all_o hard_a waterish_a body_n be_v free_v from_o fire_n ib._n chap._n iii_o comprise_v problem_n touch_v the_o air._n 1._o whether_o air_n â—e_v weighty_a p_o 436._o 2._o whether_o a_o bladder_n blow_v up_o with_o wind_n â—e_v heavy_a than_o when_o empty_a ib._n 3._o why_o water_n contain_v in_o a_o beer_n glass_n be_v
of_o water_n prove_v why_o water_n disperse_v itself_o into_o drop_n why_o seaman_n can_v make_v land_n upon_o the_o cap-head_n when_o they_o may_v upon_o the_o top_n mast-head_n why_o the_o star_n do_v appear_v soon_o to_o those_o in_o the_o east-sea_n then_o to_o other_o in_o the_o west_n 5._o that_o water_n be_v thick_a but_o not_o dense_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o water_n be_v smooth_a why_o air_n make_v a_o bubble_n upon_o the_o water_n when_o it_o break_v forth_o that_o the_o least_o atom_n of_o air_n can_v break_v through_o the_o water_n without_o raise_v a_o bubble_n why_o the_o same_o do_v not_o happen_v to_o earth_n 6._o that_o moisture_n be_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o air_n neither_o do_v the_o air_n natural_o moisten_v any_o body_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n dry_v it_o 7._o the_o form_n of_o ayr._n what_o tenuity_n be_v why_o feather_n cobweb_n and_o other_o light_a body_n do_v expand_v themselves_o when_o throw_v through_o the_o ayr._n why_o grease_n oil_n wax_n etc._n etc._n do_v make_v splatche_n when_o pour_v upon_o the_o ground_n why_o gunpowder_n smoak_n breathe_v of_o live_a creature_n vapour_n exhalation_n dust_n etc._n etc._n do_v diffuse_v themselves_o in_o that_o manner_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o least_o breath_n move_v and_o shake_v the_o ayr._n the_o relative_a form_n of_o ayr._n why_o spirit_n of_o wine_n mix_v easy_a and_o soon_o with_o water_n than_o one_o water_n with_o another_o 8._o the_o first_o quality_n of_o fire_n what_o rarity_n be_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o torch_n or_o candle_n spread_v its_o beam_n circular_o as_o appear_v at_o a_o distance_n that_o fire_n be_v roof_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o fire_n relative_n nature_n a_o compare_v of_o all_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n one_o to_o the_o other_o 1._o the_o form_n late_o mention_v may_v just_o be_v surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perfection_n because_o it_o confer_v a_o perfection_n upon_o matter_n but_o to_o return_v where_o i_o leave_v after_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o each_o of_o the_o element_n be_v actuate_v by_o a_o distinct_a form_n i_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o earth_n who_o form_n and_o first_o quality_n be_v weight_n pondus_fw-la with_o density_n 1._o because_o through_o it_o it_o perform_v all_o its_o operation_n and_o effect_n 2._o the_o form_n or_o first_o quality_n of_o a_o body_n be_v unremovable_a but_o dense_a weight_n be_v unremovable_a from_o earth_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v its_o form_n and_o first_o quality_n whereas_o dryness_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o competition_n with_o it_o by_o all_o peripatetic_n be_v removable_a for_o earth_n may_v be_v moisten_v with_o water_n this_o be_v a_o herculean_a argument_n if_o well_o weigh_v 3._o a_o privation_n can_v be_v the_o first_o quality_n of_o earth_n because_o it_o be_v accidental_a to_o it_o but_o dryness_n be_v only_o a_o privation_n of_o moisture_n and_o consequent_o accidental_a i_o confirm_v the_o minor_a have_v there_o never_o be_v any_o moisture_n who_o can_v ever_o have_v think_v of_o dryness_n again_o in_o the_o ordinary_a ideom_o of_o speech_n we_o say_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v dry_a because_o we_o feel_v no_o dampness_n in_o it_o for_o first_o we_o feel_v and_o gather_v it_o together_o to_o try_v whether_o we_o can_v feel_v any_o moisture_n but_o perceive_v no_o moisture_n or_o dampness_n we_o say_v it_o be_v dry_a ergo_fw-la because_o of_o the_o privation_n of_o moisture_n further_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n be_v privative_a opposite_n because_o the_o one_o be_v remove_v the_o other_o also_o vanish_v for_o take_v away_o sight_n and_o you_o take_v away_o blindness_n it_o be_v improper_a to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v blind_a unless_o in_o opposition_n to_o sight_n the_o same_o be_v appliable_a to_o dryness_n and_o moisture_n take_v away_o moisture_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v improper_a to_o say_v dryness_n last_o the_o peripatetic_a description_n of_o dryness_n prove_v no_o less_o dryness_n be_v who_o subject_n be_v easy_o contain_v within_o its_o own_o bound_n but_o difficult_o within_o another_o now_o unless_o there_o be_v water_n within_o who_o bound_n it_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v there_o can_v be_v no_o dryness_n since_o that_o dryness_n be_v who_o subject_n can_v be_v contain_v unless_o difficult_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o water_n or_o air_n either_o ii_o all_o element_n and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v actuate_v by_o a_o respective_a or_o relative_a form_n that_o be_v their_o be_v and_o conservation_n consist_v in_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o dependence_n from_o each_o other_o for_o instance_n the_o earth_n be_v inconsistent_a of_o itself_o for_o through_o its_o incomprehensible_a gravity_n it_o will_v move_v to_o a_o infinitum_fw-la which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o its_o truth_n so_o that_o through_o its_o pondus_fw-la it_o incline_v to_o the_o fire_n which_o again_o through_o its_o lightness_n bend_v to_o it_o and_o so_o meet_v one_o another_o they_o embrace_v and_o constitute_v each_o other_o in_o their_o be_v well_o may_v author_n term_v their_o close_a and_o entire_a union_n a_o discor_n amicitia_fw-la or_o amica_fw-la discordia_fw-la since_o their_o motion_n to_o each_o other_o be_v so_o fierce_a and_o eager_a that_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v appear_v a_o fight_a or_o discord_n but_o it_o tend_v to_o so_o mutual_a a_o good_a and_o benefit_n prove_v the_o great_a friendship_n but_o shall_v coldness_n and_o heat_n be_v state_v to_o be_v the_o form_n or_o first_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n they_o can_v not_o subsist_v one_o moment_n because_o they_o be_v the_o great_a contrary_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o cease_v from_o their_o most_o incense_a hostility_n before_o each_o be_v expel_v from_o their_o common_a subject_n as_o we_o see_v plain_o in_o water_n and_o fire_n iii_o this_o make_v way_n to_o free_a water_n from_o coldness_n to_o which_o it_o be_v neither_o but_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n for_o suppose_v there_o be_v a_o dish_n of_o water_n place_v without_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o element_n it_o will_v be_v improper_a to_o say_v it_o be_v either_o hot_a or_o cold_a neither_o be_v moisture_n the_o first_o quality_n of_o water_n for_o water_n of_o itself_o per_fw-la se_fw-la do_v not_o moisten_v any_o thing_n absolute_o that_o be_v free_v from_o all_o mixture_n i_o prove_v it_o to_o moisten_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o be_v thin_o cover_v or_o dash_v over_o with_o water_n or_o its_o vapour_n but_o water_n when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o absolute_a state_n be_v of_o so_o thick_a part_n that_o it_o be_v unapt_a to_o adhere_v to_o any_o thing_n we_o observe_v that_o quicksilver_n or_o rather_o quick_a lead_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o melt_v lead_n although_o liquid_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o moisten_v because_o their_o part_n be_v thick_a by_o thickness_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v a_o depth_n of_o quantity_n or_o of_o matter_n only_o but_o such_o a_o depth_n of_o quantity_n that_o be_v not_o porous_a or_o a_o crassitude_n who_o part_n be_v diduct_v and_o draw_v out_o into_o a_o continuity_n and_o that_o throughout_o all_o its_o dimension_n and_o therefore_o through_o defect_n of_o tenuity_n do_v not_o adhere_v to_o whatever_o be_v immerse_v in_o it_o even_o so_o it_o be_v with_o water_n which_o suppose_v in_o its_o absolute_a or_o separate_v state_n do_v by_o far_o exceed_v quick-lead_a in_o thickness_n and_o consequent_o be_v unapt_a for_o humectation_n but_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o it_o now_o be_v which_o be_v mix_v and_o attenuate_v with_o much_o fire_n and_o air_n it_o do_v easy_o adhere_v to_o whatever_o body_n that_o be_v dip_v in_o it_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o water_n in_o hot_a country_n do_v soon_o quench_v thirst_n then_o in_o cold_a or_o wine_n soon_o than_o water_n because_o the_o watery_a part_n be_v more_o subtilise_v by_o the_o indivisibility_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v disperse_v through_o they_o now_o water_n abate_v drought_n but_o little_a because_o of_o its_o crassitude_n experience_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o little_a measure_n of_o water_n acuate_v with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n of_o sulphur_n or_o of_o salt-peter_n do_v moisten_v the_o body_n and_o abate_v thirst_n in_o a_o fever_n more_o than_o a_o pint_n of_o water_n single_a because_o the_o water_n be_v subtilise_v by_o the_o forementioned_a ingredient_n but_o physician_n vulgar_o ascribe_v this_o effect_n to_o the_o penetrability_n of_o the_o admixture_n a_o blind_a reason_n because_o water_n do_v penetrate_v to_o the_o internal_o therefore_o it_o moisten_v the_o more_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o suppose_v that_o water_n do_v penetrate_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o moisten_v because_o it_o do_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o part_n which_o it_o do_v touch_v wherefore_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o its_o subtilization_n all_o which_o demonstrate_v that_o water_n in_o its_o
compress_v its_o part_n any_o more_o than_o it_o be_v compress_v before_o but_o a_o stone_n or_o other_o mix_a heavy_a body_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n press_v a_o hole_n into_o the_o ground_n yet_o if_o as_o much_o more_o earth_n as_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o such_o a_o stone_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n it_o will_v not_o make_v any_o sensible_a cavity_n or_o impression_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o a_o stone_n or_o mix_v body_n the_o earth_n be_v violent_o detain_v and_o therefore_o use_v the_o great_a force_n or_o compression_n to_o the_o centre_n but_o earth_n be_v in_o its_o natural_a seat_n do_v not_o this_o quality_n may_v be_v call_v coldness_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o passion_n wrought_v upon_o the_o tact_n by_o the_o earth_n punctual_o press_v to_o the_o centre_n in_o this_o sense_n coldness_n be_v a_o absolute_a quality_n in_o another_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n because_o it_o seize_v upon_o the_o tact_n only_o in_o 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as_o the_o airy_a and_o waterish_a part_n of_o it_o and_o so_o coldness_n be_v reduce_v to_o action_n through_o the_o defect_n of_o heat_n to_o balance_v it_o this_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o in_o the_o winter_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o detraction_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la heat_n the_o earthy_a part_n contain_v in_o the_o air_n do_v then_o through_o their_o weight_n press_v down_o upon_o we_o and_o be_v arrive_v to_o our_o skin_n they_o repel_v the_o heat_n which_o be_v repel_v they_o join_v with_o the_o earthy_a part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o great_a punctual_a compression_n whence_o we_o soon_o feel_v a_o dense_a acuteness_n thence_o a_o asperity_n and_o thence_o a_o hardness_n or_o rigidity_n when_o again_o we_o approach_v the_o fire_n than_o its_o heat_n join_v with_o our_o internal_a heat_n and_o expel_v the_o extrinsic_a cold_a part_n it_o do_v force_v the_o intrinsic_a one_o back_o to_o the_o circumference_n and_o so_o we_o grow_v hot_a again_o viii_o there_o be_v also_o a_o compression_n observable_a in_o water_n but_o much_o different_a from_o that_o cause_v by_o earth_n water_n compress_v the_o tact_n with_o a_o continuation_n and_o not_o punctual_o and_o therefore_o the_o compression_n make_v by_o water_n be_v equal_a thick_a and_o obtuse_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o we_o have_v new_o wash_v our_o hand_n with_o cold_a water_n we_o feel_v a_o thick_a levor_fw-la upon_o they_o cause_v by_o the_o continuous_a pressure_n of_o the_o water_n the_o division_n which_o produce_v this_o cold_a passion_n in_o our_o tact_n be_v not_o by_o separate_v or_o disjoyn_v its_o continuous_a part_n but_o by_o squeeze_v the_o air_n contain_v within_o its_o pore_n which_o be_v squeeze_v impell_v also_o the_o fiery_a spirit_n seat_v about_o these_o pore_n from_o which_o impulsion_n we_o feel_v a_o punctual_a and_o acute_a division_n so_o that_o the_o passion_n raise_v by_o water_n do_v per_fw-la se_fw-la only_o compress_v obtuse_o the_o continuous_a part_n of_o our_o tact_n through_o a_o squeeze_v and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la it_o disunit_v they_o punctual_o by_o impel_v the_o fiery_a spirit_n effential_o inhere_v in_o the_o say_v tangent_fw-la part_n beside_o water_n contain_v some_o earthy_a point_n do_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o excite_v withal_o a_o small_a acute_a compression_n arist._n lib._n 2._o the_o ort_n anim_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o in_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr meteor_n cap._n 4._o seem_v to_o assert_v that_o coldness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n for_o say_v he_o the_o two_o element_n imply_v water_n and_o earth_n remain_v cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o circular_a motion_n make_v heat_n zabarel_n lib._n 2._o the_o qual_a elem._n cap._n 3._o make_v good_a my_o opinion_n although_o by_o guess_n or_o at_o least_o we_o must_v say_v that_o coldness_n be_v real_o in_o itself_o a_o positive_a quality_n but_o wherein_o this_o positive_a quality_n consist_v he_o know_v not_o but_o that_o it_o arise_v from_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o heat_n it_o may_v take_v place_n among_o privation_n this_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o i_o have_v state_v before_o namely_o that_o coldness_n can_v act_v unless_o heat_n be_v absent_a in_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o that_o it_o may_v have_v power_n over_o it_o the_o same_o be_v appliable_a to_o heat_n and_o the_o other_o quality_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v privation_n in_o regard_n they_o can_v act_v without_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o opposite_n but_o that_o they_o be_v positive_a because_o they_o act_v sensible_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o say_a opposite_n but_o what_o shall_v i_o think_v of_o aristotle_n who_o have_v soon_o alter_v his_o opinion_n in_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr ort._n &_o inter._n text._n 9_o cold_n be_v that_o do_v equal_o conjoin_v and_o congregate_v body_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o gender_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o a_o differ_a gender_n a_o plain_a contradiction_n for_o that_o which_o do_v conjoin_v and_o congregate_v body_n by_o condensation_n must_v be_v positive_a according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n yet_o nevertheless_o above_o he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o privation_n i_o wave_v this_o and_o proceed_v in_o make_v disquisition_n upon_o his_o definition_n broth_n as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v boil_o hot_a the_o fat_a of_o it_o be_v contain_v within_o it_o be_v exact_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n but_o assoon_o as_o it_o cool_v it_o be_v separate_v and_o cast_v forth_o to_o the_o top_n ergo_fw-la cold_a do_v segregate_v heterogenea_fw-la from_o homogenea_fw-la earth_n separate_v herself_o from_o water_n and_o water_n segregate_n her_o part_n from_o fire_n and_o air_n but_o water_n and_o earth_n be_v cold_a and_o yet_o do_v not_o congregate_v their_o own_o part_n with_o other_o of_o another_o gender_n ergo._fw-la 2._o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o mention_v of_o one_o of_o its_o remote_a effect_n for_o they_o themselves_o grant_v that_o it_o produce_v this_o effect_n through_o condensation_n ergo_fw-la cold_a be_v not_o formal_o define_v but_o describe_v through_o one_o of_o its_o effect_n it_o now_o prove_v easy_a to_o we_o to_o decide_v that_o inveterated_a dispute_n concern_v the_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la that_o which_o do_v most_o divide_v the_o tact_n by_o compression_n be_v the_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la or_o the_o cold_a but_o the_o earth_n do_v most_o compress_v our_o tact_n or_o tangent_fw-la part_n for_o it_o do_v compress_v the_o tact_n acute_o and_o water_n obtuse_o only_a ergo_fw-la it_o be_v the_o cold_a 2._o according_a to_o their_o own_o tenant_n that_o which_o do_v most_o condense_a be_v the_o cold_a but_o earth_n condense_v most_o for_o it_o condensate_v she_o own_o part_n into_o metal_n and_o stone_n but_o water_n although_o it_o incrassate_v yet_o it_o can_v condense_a body_n into_o that_o consistence_n which_o earth_n do_v ergo_fw-la 3._o that_o which_o be_v heavy_a be_v the_o cold_a for_o condensation_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o weight_n but_o earth_n be_v heavy_a ergo_fw-la last_o if_o it_o be_v your_o pleasure_n to_o name_n earth_n a_o frigidum_fw-la in_o summo_fw-la and_o water_n a_o frigidum_fw-la in_o remisso_fw-la fire_v a_o calidum_fw-la in_o summo_fw-la sive_fw-la intenso_fw-la and_o air_n calidum_fw-la in_o remisso_fw-la you_o may_v without_o offence_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o remain_a respective_a quality_n of_o the_o element_n 1._o the_o second_o respective_a quality_n of_o the_o ayr._n that_o water_n can_v be_v real_o and_o essential_o attenuate_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n 2._o that_o air_n can_v be_v real_o and_o essential_o incrassated_a why_o a_o man_n whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a sink_v down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v and_o afterward_o be_v cast_v up_o again_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v long_o in_o sink_v or_o drown_v then_o a_o
of_o the_o illumination_n if_o so_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o penetration_n of_o body_n four_o light_n be_v not_o fire_n rarefy_v for_o be_v it_o so_o than_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v most_o rarefy_v shall_v be_v light_a but_o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a ergo_fw-la the_o antecedence_n also_o i_o prove_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o consequence_n fire_n in_o brimstone_n or_o flame_a brandy_n be_v more_o rare_a than_o the_o fire_n of_o a_o candle_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v nothing_o near_o enlighten_v so_o much_o as_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n fire_n most_o rarefy_v as_o it_o be_v natural_o be_v not_o at_o all_o light_n lucid_a lamp_n have_v burn_v in_o tomb_n for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o have_v enlighten_v the_o same_o for_o as_o many_o year_n but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conceive_v that_o fire_n can_v have_v last_v or_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v rarefy_v through_o the_o air_n for_o so_o many_o year_n some_o simple_o deny_v the_o possibility_n of_o it_o although_o 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why_o shall_v not_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o board_n rather_o lessen_v the_o sound_n for_o a_o board_n shall_v keep_v away_o more_o heat_n from_o a_o thing_n than_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o thin_a cloud_n the_o business_n be_v this_o there_o be_v no_o heat_n require_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o say_a instrument_n for_o have_v there_o be_v so_o a_o fire_n make_v in_o the_o room_n can_v have_v supply_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n after_o its_o descension_n the_o instrument_n be_v make_v to_o move_v by_o a_o piece_n of_o clockwork_n which_o be_v place_v near_o to_o the_o key_n the_o work_n itself_o be_v move_v by_o weight_n hang_v to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o by_o a_o thing_n make_v within_o it_o like_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o watch_n now_o when_o the_o wheel_n be_v almost_o run_v about_o than_o the_o key_n strike_v feeble_a and_o so_o the_o sound_n be_v diminish_v this_o he_o call_v the_o interposition_n of_o a_o cloud_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o rarefaction_n as_o he_o imagine_v to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o be_v infinite_o mistake_v throughout_o his_o book_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n wherefore_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o the_o sun_n light_n be_v always_o hot_a 2._o the_o same_o philosopher_n argue_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v not_o feel_v the_o warmth_n of_o light_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o hot_a enough_o to_o move_v our_o tact_n for_o that_o which_o move_v our_o tact_n by_o hear_v must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o warmth_n or_o hot_a this_o be_v another_o suppose_a subtlety_n of_o he_o that_o which_o be_v not_o warm_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a because_o heat_n be_v a_o degree_n above_o warmth_n now_o in_o case_n there_o be_v so_o little_a warmth_n in_o a_o mix_a body_n that_o the_o cold_a of_o earth_n or_o water_n do_v overcome_v it_o that_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v hot_a or_o warm_a but_o cold_a even_o so_o it_o be_v here_o in_o case_n that_o light_n have_v not_o so_o much_o heat_n as_o to_o warm_v but_o rather_o cool_v as_o we_o feel_v it_o enough_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a but_o cold_a who_o can_v imagine_v that_o a_o candle_n shall_v heat_v the_o air_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o league_n about_o its_o light_n extend_v about_o in_o circumference_n to_o little_a less_o iv._o light_n be_v a_o continuous_a obduction_n or_o thrust_v up_o or_o puff_v up_o of_o the_o air_n which_o puff_v up_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o open_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n almost_o as_o wind_v be_v puff_v under_o water_n raise_v and_o puff_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o to_o a_o large_a extent_n by_o which_o the_o water_n seem_v to_o be_v open_v throughout_o all_o its_o body_n i_o say_v it_o be_v continuous_a for_o be_v it_o a_o disruption_n of_o the_o air_n and_o not_o continuous_a it_o will_v cause_v a_o sound_n a_o continuous_a obduction_n be_v a_o equal_a draw_v up_o 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most_o to_o tend_v through_o the_o disposition_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n contain_v within_o those_o vapour_n and_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o heaven_n drive_v they_o towards_o the_o pole_n as_o the_o weak_a place_n for_o there_o motion_n be_v least_o observe_v where_o be_v arrive_v be_v by_o the_o privative_a coldness_n of_o that_o region_n assist_v to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n the_o water_n now_o cleave_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o divide_v into_o million_o upon_o million_o of_o minima_n make_v up_o a_o dense_a body_n whence_o through_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v devolve_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n water_n that_o be_v least_o in_o motion_n less_o fiery_a and_o aerial_a be_v most_o dispose_v to_o concretion_n hence_o fresh_a water_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v freeze_v whereas_o the_o sea_n be_v seldom_o reduce_v to_o concretion_n because_o of_o its_o continual_a motion_n expel_v the_o frosty_a minima_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o be_v 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eel_n and_o other_o filthy_a infect_v snow_n water_n be_v no_o less_o noxious_a than_o the_o former_a because_o of_o their_o crudity_n nitrosity_n and_o thickness_n water_n gather_v and_o keep_v in_o a_o leaden_a cistern_n through_o leaden_a or_o tin_n spout_n be_v crude_a and_o windy_a because_o they_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o air_n moreover_o as_o galen_n do_v well_o except_v they_o contract_v a_o pernicious_a quality_n from_o the_o lead_n wherefore_o fountain_n or_o river_n water_n carry_v the_o bell_n before_o they_o all_o but_o which_o of_o these_o two_o excel_v the_o other_o we_o must_v next_o distinguish_v fountain_n water_n as_o they_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v yet_o fill_v with_o wind_n and_o earthy_a minima_n and_o therefore_o must_v yield_v to_o river_n water_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o fountain_n in_o these_o the_o water_n through_o their_o rapid_a stream_n depose_v those_o earthy_a crude_a and_o windy_a body_n which_o they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o fountain_n cavern_n and_o be_v attenuate_v and_o clarify_v through_o the_o sun_n beam_n and_o last_o depose_v their_o dregs_o into_o the_o earth_n through_o be_v strain_v through_o its_o dense_n and_o clear_a sand_n and_o among_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n those_o that_o take_v their_o rice_n from_o a_o stand_a water_n or_o a_o lake_n and_o flow_v through_o a_o muddy_a ground_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o many_o fountain_n water_n but_o other_o that_o stream_n rapid_o from_o a_o bright_a fountain_n and_o take_v their_o course_n through_o a_o pure_a sandy_a or_o gravelly_a ground_n and_o meet_v the_o east_n sun_n be_v the_o best_a river_n water_n in_o hot_a country_n where_o the_o air_n be_v clear_a be_v prefer_v before_o other_o in_o cold_a climate_n hence_o river_n of_o a_o continent_n take_v place_n before_o those_o of_o a_o island_n because_o the_o latter_a be_v general_o beset_v with_o a_o 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surface_n viii_o why_o do_v the_o herb_n of_o the_o sun_n vulgar_o call_v chrysantemum_n peruvianum_n or_o crowfoot_n of_o peru_n because_o its_o leave_n and_o flower_n resemble_v those_o of_o our_o crowfoot_n turn_v the_o face_n of_o its_o leave_n and_o flower_n about_o with_o the_o sun_n answ._n because_o the_o sun_n through_o its_o igneous_a beam_n do_v rarefie_v that_o side_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v obvert_v to_o it_o whereby_o he_o do_v expel_v their_o continuous_a stream_n who_o egress_n do_v attract_v or_o incline_v they_o that_o way_n whither_o they_o be_v expel_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v explain_v the_o attraction_n of_o the_o loadstone_n ix_o why_o be_v the_o laurel_n seldom_o or_o never_o strike_v by_o lightning_n answ._n because_o it_o be_v circumve_v with_o a_o thick_a slimy_a moisture_n which_o do_v easy_o shove_v or_o slide_v off_o the_o glance_n of_o a_o lightning_n chap._n ii_o contain_v problem_n relate_v to_o water_n 1._o 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quiet_o in_o the_o night_n than_o in_o the_o day_n answ._n because_o in_o the_o day_n the_o air_n be_v fluid_a and_o continuous_a be_v agitate_a into_o wave_n by_o the_o sun_n fiery_a beam_n who_o body_n clash_v together_o cause_n a_o small_a noise_n in_o the_o day_n which_o the_o night_n season_n be_v free_v of_o chap._n iu._n contain_v problem_n touch_v the_o fire_n 1._o why_o do_v water_n cast_v upon_o unquench_a chalk_n or_o lime_n become_v boil_v 2._o why_o do_v common_a salt_n make_v a_o crack_a noise_n when_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n 3._o who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o gunpowder_n 4._o what_o be_v the_o ingredient_n of_o gunpowder_n 5._o whence_o arrive_v all_o that_o flame_a fire_n that_o follow_v the_o kindle_v of_o gunpowder_n 6._o whence_o be_v it_o that_o gunpowder_n be_v kindle_v in_o gun_n erupt_v with_o that_o force_n and_o violence_n i._o why_o do_v water_n cast_v upon_o unquench_a chalk_n or_o lime_n become_v boil_v answ._n because_o fire_n in_o lime_n be_v detain_v or_o imprison_v within_o a_o thick_a glutinous_a moisture_n which_o be_v attenuate_v through_o the_o thin_a moisture_n of_o water_n be_v force_v to_o suffer_v the_o igneous_a part_n before_o disperse_v and_o imprison_v to_o unite_v whence_o be_v condense_v and_o encompass_v by_o a_o thin_a glutinous_a air_n be_v change_v into_o a_o hide_a flame_n whereby_o the_o water_n be_v render_v boil_a hot_a ii_o why_o do_v common_a salt_n make_v a_o crack_a noise_n when_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n answ._n because_o the_o flame_a fire_n exufflate_v the_o spirituous_a air_n of_o the_o salt_n within_o its_o body_n do_v also_o force_v it_o to_o burst_v out_o the_o report_n whereof_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o a_o crack_a noise_n iii_o who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o gunpowder_n answ._n in_o the_o first_o place_n touch_v the_o dispute_n whether_o the_o invention_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v adscribe_v to_o the_o chinese_n or_o the_o european_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a the_o 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and_o continuate_v for_o it_o seem_v very_o improbable_a that_o so_o much_o fire_n shall_v have_v be_v latent_fw-la in_o the_o gunpowder_n as_o the_o flame_n require_v 2._o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o say_v erupt_a flame_n be_v also_o attenuate_v by_o the_o accurss_n of_o the_o air_n expand_v the_o thick_a and_o course_n erupt_a flame_n gradual_o into_o a_o thin_a large_a flame_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o flame_n near_o where_o the_o powder_n be_v kindle_v appear_v dusky_a red_n and_o further_o off_o light_n and_o flashy_a vi_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o gunpowder_n be_v kindle_v in_o gun_n erupt_v with_o that_o force_n and_o violence_n answ._n the_o powder_n be_v kindle_v into_o a_o flame_n at_o the_o touchhole_n divide_v or_o discontinuate_v the_o air_n more_o than_o any_o other_o body_n imaginable_a whereunto_o the_o air_n accurr_v from_o all_o part_n especial_o from_o above_o with_o the_o great_a velocity_n and_o force_n for_o to_o expel_v the_o flame_n which_o be_v propagate_v further_o partly_o by_o its_o own_o force_n partly_o by_o the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o more_o violent_a discontinuation_n of_o air_n within_o be_v pen_v up_o whereunto_o again_o a_o great_a power_n of_o air_n accedes_fw-la from_o without_o and_o attenuate_v the_o flame_n within_o whereby_o together_o with_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gun_n and_o the_o great_a access_n of_o air_n from_o without_o the_o flame_n be_v violent_o expel_v effect_v a_o great_a report_n through_o its_o disrupt_n and_o pluff_v of_o the_o air_n here_o observe_v 1._o how_o the_o flame_n be_v augment_v within_o the_o gun_n not_o by_o a_o virtual_a rarefaction_n as_o if_o the_o part_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n can_v be_v augment_v without_o access_n of_o other_o matter_n from_o without_o for_o that_o will_v suppose_v either_o a_o vacuum_n and_o a_o new_a creation_n of_o part_n or_o a_o penetration_n and_o a_o annihilation_n of_o forego_v part_n wherefore_o i_o say_v it_o be_v augment_v by_o attract_v fire_n out_o of_o the_o accede_v air_n and_o second_o by_o be_v attenuate_v and_o diduct_v into_o a_o large_a flame_n by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o irrupt_a air_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v the_o air_n enter_v at_o the_o touchhole_n that_o do_v expel_v the_o flame_n be_v evident_a 1._o because_o the_o air_n be_v shut_v out_o before_o by_o the_o bullet_n and_o tow_n 2._o the_o touchhole_n be_v stop_v at_o the_o next_o instant_n after_o the_o powder_n begin_v to_o kindle_v the_o flame_n be_v immediate_o suppress_v and_o extinguish_v or_o at_o least_o bursle_v up_o behind_o whence_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o air_n enter_v do_v attenuate_v vulgar_o term_v rarefie_n and_o expand_v the_o flame_n which_o the_o advenient_a fire_n do_v augment_v and_o that_o the_o say_a air_n do_v expel_v the_o flame_n out_o at_o the_o muzzel_v 3._o that_o the_o air_n do_v make_v use_n of_o the_o weighty_a minim_n of_o the_o salt-peter_n in_o compress_v and_o expel_v the_o flame_n outward_o 4._o why_o be_v a_o hot_a glass_n burst_v by_o cast_v a_o drop_n of_o cold_a water_n upon_o it_o answ._n because_o the_o fiery_a minim_n contain_v within_o its_o pore_n be_v condense_v and_o violent_o compress_v by_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o water_n whereby_o they_o be_v force_v to_o disrupt_v the_o glass_n why_o do_v a_o wooden_a arrow_n be_v shoot_v out_o of_o a_o gun_n pierce_v deep_o than_o a_o iron_n one_o answ._n because_o the_o wooden_a one_o give_v way_n into_o itself_o or_o shrink_v as_o it_o make_v a_o hole_n whence_o be_v render_v lesser_a pass_v the_o easy_a through_o whereas_o a_o iron_n one_o be_v stubborn_a and_o be_v rather_o somewhat_o flatn_v against_o the_o body_n aim_v at_o whence_o be_v render_v more_o obtuse_a and_o big_a at_o the_o point_n be_v hinder_v in_o penetrate_v labour_n &_o constantia_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la triuni_fw-la gloria_fw-la &_o honos_fw-la in_o saecula_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la amen_o errata_fw-la page_n 9_o line_n 12._o deal_n that_o p._n 11._o l._n 3._o read_v into_o p._n 21._o l._n 20._o after_o pelline_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v insert_v those_o word_n below_o beginning_z l._n 30._o i_o be_v much_o abuse_v etc._n etc._n end_v at_o l._n 34._o at_o breathe_v p._n 35._o l._n 14._o r._n fire_n be_v rough_a p._n 44._o in_o marg_n r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fundo_fw-la p._n 135._o l._n 25._o r._n a_o man_n courageous_a p._n 144._o l._n 13._o r._n medicine_n p._n 145._o l._n 28._o r._n procatarctick_a p._n 148._o l._n 4._o r._n it_o be_v natural_a p._n 167._o l._n 18._o r._n the_o lumina_fw-la p._n 170._o l._n 21._o for_o be_v r._n be_v p._n 191._o l._n 26._o r._n cyzicum_n p._n 194._o l._n 15._o r._n in_o oil_n for_o that_o be_v a_o taste_n mix_v out_o of_o a_o waterish_a and_o airy_a taste_n the_o rest_n be_v
union_n may_v be_v more_o proper_o term_v a_o principle_n than_o privation_n p._n 8._o 2._o the_o principle_n of_o a_o material_a be_v state_v by_o pythagoras_n reject_v p._n 9_o 3._o that_o to_o treat_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o metaphysic_n 10._o 4._o that_o the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la of_o aristotle_n be_v a_o non_fw-fr ens._n ib._n 5._o that_o the_o chaos_n have_v a_o form_n p._n 11._o 6._o the_o author_n materia_fw-la prima_fw-la p._n 12._o 7._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o physics_n to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n ib._n 8._o what_o the_o first_o form_n of_o all_o natural_a being_n be_v ib._n 13._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o element_n 1._o the_o near_a definition_n of_o a_o natural_a be_v p._n 15._o 2._o the_o definition_n of_o a_o element_n that_o all_o physical_a definition_n ought_v to_o be_v sensible_a the_o proof_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o element_n and_o of_o their_o number_n p._n 16._o 3._o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o element_n it_o be_v etymology_n and_o honomony_n p._n 17._o 4._o what_o distinction_n the_o author_n make_v between_o principle_n cause_n and_o element_n p_o 18._o 5._o what_o a_o natural_a cause_n be_v that_o the_o element_n be_v no_o single_a real_a being_n that_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o separately_z and_o single_o ratione_fw-la only_o ib._n 6._o that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o natural_a cause_n their_o necessity_n prove_v in_o particular_a ib._n chap._n v._o of_o new_a philosophy_n and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o 1._o helmontius_n his_o arrogance_n and_o vainglory_n how_o and_o wherein_o he_o reject_v the_o peripatetic_a philosophy_n his_o own_o principle_n p._n 19_o 20._o 2._o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o say_v helmontius_n p._n 21._o 3._o a_o confutation_n of_o all_o his_o physical_a principle_n in_o particular_a p._n 22._o 4._o some_o few_o argument_n against_o renè_fw-la des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o principle_n in_o general_n p._n 23_o 24_o 25._o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o material_a principle_n of_o natural_a being_n 1._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o element_n p._n 26._o 2._o that_o the_o element_n be_v real_o compound_v natural_a being_n ib._n 3._o that_o matter_n and_o quantity_n be_v real_o identificate_v ib._n 4._o what_o quantity_n be_v what_o its_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la be_v p._n 27._o 5._o that_o in_o rebus_fw-la quantis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o maximum_fw-la and_o a_o minimum_fw-la definitum_fw-la p._n 28._o 6._o experimental_a instance_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v actual_a minima_n and_o that_o all_o natural_a being_n do_v consist_v out_o of_o they_o p._n 29._o 7._o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o precede_a instance_n infer_v a_o continuum_fw-la to_o be_v constitute_v out_o of_o actual_a indivisibles_fw-fr some_o geometrical_a objection_n answer_v p._n 30._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o natural_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o element_n 1._o that_o the_o element_n be_v constitute_v out_o of_o minima_n that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o create_v a_o maximum_fw-la divisible_a into_o minima_n p._n 31._o 2._o that_o suppose_v there_o be_v a_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la aristotelica_n yet_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o essert_v she_o to_o have_v a_o potentia_fw-la essentialis_fw-la or_o appetitus_fw-la formae_fw-la p._n 32._o 3._o that_o the_o natural_a form_n be_v not_o educe_v è_fw-fr potentia_fw-la materiae_fw-la ib._n 4._o that_o the_o actus_fw-la of_o local_a motion_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n ib._n 5._o the_o manner_n of_o know_v the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o element_n that_o there_o be_v a_o chaos_n p._n 33._o 6._o that_o there_o be_v confer_v a_o distinct_a form_n upon_o every_o element_n whether_o a_o form_n be_v a_o substance_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ib._n 34._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o absolute_a and_o respective_a form_n of_o earth_n water_n ayr_n and_o fire_n 1._o what_o form_v it_o be_v the_o author_n allot_v to_o earth_n that_o dryness_n be_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o earth_n p._n 35._o 2._o the_o respective_a form_n of_o earth_n 36._o 3._o that_o coldness_n be_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o water_n that_o water_n be_v not_o moist_a natural_o neither_o do_v it_o moisten_v what_o it_o be_v to_o moisten_v why_o water_n acuate_v with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n sulphur_n or_o of_o saltpetre_n do_v moisten_v and_o abate_v thirst_n more_o than_o when_o it_o be_v single_a ib._n 4._o the_o form_n of_o water_n what_o gravity_n be_v and_o what_o levity_n what_o density_n be_v the_o form_n of_o water_n prove_v why_o water_n disperse_v itself_o into_o drop_n why_o seaman_n can_v make_v land_n upon_o the_o cap-head_n when_o they_o may_v upon_o the_o top-mast-head_n why_o the_o star_n do_v appear_v soon_o to_o those_o in_o the_o east-sea_n than_o to_o other_o in_o the_o west_n p._n 37._o 5._o that_o water_n be_v thick_a but_o not_o dense_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o water_n be_v smooth_a why_o air_n make_v a_o bubble_n upon_o the_o water_n when_o it_o break_v forth_o that_o the_o least_o atom_n of_o air_n can_v break_v through_o the_o water_n without_o raise_v a_o bubble_n why_o the_o same_o do_v not_o happen_v to_o earth_n p._n 38._o 6._o that_o moisture_n be_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o air_n neither_o do_v the_o air_n natural_o moisten_v any_o body_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n dry_v it_o p._n 39_o 7._o the_o form_n of_o ayr._n what_o tenuity_n be_v why_o feather_n cobweb_n and_o other_o light_a body_n do_v expand_v themselves_o when_o throw_v through_o the_o ayr._n why_o grease_n oil_n wax_n etc._n etc._n do_v make_v splatche_n when_o pour_v upon_o the_o ground_n why_o gunpowder_n smoak_n breathe_v of_o live_a creature_n vapour_n exhalation_n dust_n etc._n etc._n do_v diffuse_v themselves_o in_o that_o manner_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o least_o breath_n move_v and_o shake_v the_o ayr._n the_o relative_a form_n of_o air_n why_o spirit_n of_o wine_n mix_v easy_a and_o soon_o with_o water_n than_o one_o water_n with_o another_o p._n 40_o 41._o 8._o the_o first_o quality_n of_o fire_n what_o rarity_n be_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o torch_n or_o candle_n spread_v its_o beam_n circular_o as_o appear_v at_o a_o distance_n that_o fire_n be_v rough_a the_o cause_n of_o it_o fire_n relative_n nature_n a_o compare_v of_o all_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n one_o to_o the_o other_o p._n 42_o 43._o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o whence_o the_o world_n have_v its_o beginning_n what_o the_o chaos_n be_v that_o the_o chaos_n have_v a_o form_n a_o scripture_n objection_n answer_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n do_v informate_v the_o chaos_n p._n 44._o 2._o that_o the_o chaos_n consist_v of_o the_o four_o element_n be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n the_o etymology_n of_o heaven_n what_o moses_n mean_v by_o water_n above_o the_o water_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o firmament_n that_o the_o air_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o water_n in_o gen._n p._n 45._o 3._o that_o the_o element_n be_v exact_o mix_v in_o the_o chaos_n that_o all_o the_o element_n consist_v of_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o minima_n p_o 46._o 4._o that_o none_o but_o god_n alone_o can_v be_v rational_o think_v to_o be_v the_o efficient_a of_o the_o chaos_n how_o this_o action_n be_v express_v in_o scripture_n p_o 47._o 5._o what_o creation_n be_v thom._n aq._n his_o definition_n of_o creation_n disprove_v augustine_n observation_n of_o the_o creation_n p._n 48._o 6._o that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o creation_n prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n of_o holy_a man_n and_o of_o philosopher_n p._n 49._o 7._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o creation_n whether_o creation_n be_v a_o emanent_fw-la or_o transient_a action_n creation_n be_v either_o mediate_a or_o immediate_a scotus_n his_o error_n upon_o this_o point_n the_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o mediate_a creation_n differ_v from_o generation_n p._n 50_o 51._o 8._o of_o the_o place_n magnitude_n tangible_a quality_n colour_n temperament_n time_n figure_n extent_n in_o figure_n duration_n quantity_n and_o number_n of_o the_o chaos_n p._n 52_o 53_o 54._o chap._n x._o of_o the_o first_o division_n of_o the_o chaos_n 1._o why_o the_o chaos_n be_v break_v p._n 55._o 2._o that_o the_o chaos_n can_v never_o have_v wrought_v its_o own_o change_n through_o itself_o the_o efficient_a of_o its_o mutation_n p._n 56._o 3._o the_o several_a change_n which_o the_o chaos_n undergo_v through_o its_o disruption_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o say_a disruption_n ib._n 4._o how_o light_n be_v first_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o chaos_n what_o a_o flame_n be_v p._n 58._o 5._o a_o perfect_a description_n
&_o prophet_n be_v haec_fw-la didicisset_fw-la whence_o say_v he_o have_v plato_n learned_a that_o jupiter_n rid_v in_o a_o fly_a chariot_n but_o out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o he_o have_v overlookt_a for_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n he_o understand_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v thus_o write_v concern_v the_o cherubim_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o come_v to_o the_o cherubim_n the_o cherubim_n take_v their_o feather_n and_o they_o hang_v together_o in_o circle_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o israel_n do_v abide_v upon_o they_o in_o heaven_n hence_o plato_n descend_v cry_n out_o these_o word_n jupiter_n great_a in_o the_o heaven_n drive_v his_o fly_a chariot_n otherwise_o from_o who_o shall_v he_o else_o have_v learn_v these_o thing_n but_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o so_o clem._n alexand._n lib._n 1._o strom._n orat_fw-la ad_fw-la gent._n speak_v as_o it_o be_v to_o plato_n leges_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la verae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la ab_fw-la hebrais_fw-fr suppeditatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la what_o ever_o true_a law_n thou_o have_v set_v down_o be_v supply_v thou_o by_o the_o hebrew_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o plato_n shall_v have_v collect_v his_o divinity_n out_o of_o moses_n or_o the_o prophet_n their_o write_n be_v in_o his_o time_n not_o yet_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n i_o shall_v rather_o believe_v with_o other_o that_o he_o have_v sift_v his_o divine_a notion_n out_o of_o hermes_n trismegistus_n a_o egyptian_a who_o according_a to_o suidas_n flourish_v before_o pharho_n and_o be_v call_v trismegistus_n because_o he_o have_v through_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n write_v of_o the_o trinity_n and_o sugul_n say_v that_o he_o be_v call_v ter_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o thrice_o best_a and_o great_a because_o of_o his_o great_a wit_n or_o according_a to_o other_o because_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n king_n and_o a_o prophet_n it_o be_v not_o only_o think_v of_o plato_n that_o he_o have_v gather_v some_o riddle_n of_o god_n from_o the_o aegyptan_n but_o also_o of_o theodorus_n anaxagoras_n and_o pythagoras_n but_o i_o continue_v plato_n sentence_n the_o body_n be_v compound_v be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n the_o soul_n be_v simple_a pass_v into_o another_o life_n and_o be_v uncapable_a of_o corruption_n phaed._n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v divine_a to_o who_o when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o way_n of_o their_o return_n to_o heaven_n be_v amic_a open_a for_o who_o to_o be_v best_a and_o most_o just_a be_v most_o expedient_a the_o soul_n of_o the_o good_a after_o death_n be_v in_o a_o happy_a state_n unite_v phaed._n to_o god_n in_o a_o bless_a inaccessible_a place_n the_o wicked_a in_o convenient_a place_n suffer_v condign_a punishment_n but_o to_o define_v what_o those_o place_n be_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o be_v demand_v what_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o other_o world_n he_o answer_v neither_o be_v i_o ever_o there_o or_o ever_o do_v speak_v with_o any_o that_o come_v from_o thence_o viii_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v aristotle_n who_o lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr anim_fw-la c._n 3._o close_n with_o homer_n in_o these_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o homer_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o mortal_a man_n be_v such_o as_o the_o father_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v daily_o infuse_v into_o they_o moreover_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-la anim_fw-la cap._n 3._o t._n 65_o 66._o he_o call_v our_o understanding_n divine_a and_o assert_n it_o to_o be_v without_o danger_n of_o perish_v and_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la gener_fw-la cap._n 3._o deliver_v his_o sense_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o it_o remain_v that_o the_o mind_n alone_o do_v advene_v from_o without_o and_o that_o she_o alone_o be_v divine_a for_o the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n have_v not_o at_o all_o any_o communication_n with_o her_o action_n ix_o virgil_n 4._o georg._n witty_o set_v down_o god_n ubiquity_n deum_fw-la namque_fw-la ire_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la terras_fw-la tractusque_fw-la maris_fw-la coelumque_fw-la profundum_fw-la hinc_fw-la pecudes_fw-la armenta_fw-la viros_fw-la genus_fw-la omne_fw-la ferarum_fw-la quemque_fw-la sibitenues_fw-la nascentem_fw-la arcessere_fw-la vitas_fw-la et_fw-la 6._o aeneid_n principio_fw-la coelum_fw-la ac_fw-la terras_fw-la composque_fw-la liquentes_fw-la lucentemque_fw-la globum_fw-la lunae_fw-la titaniaque_fw-la astra_fw-la spirit_n we_o intus_fw-la alit_fw-la totamque_fw-la infusa_fw-la per_fw-la artus_fw-la mens_fw-la agitat_fw-la molem_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la se_fw-la corpore_fw-la miscet_fw-la that_o be_v for_o god_n do_v go_v through_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o tract_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o deep_a of_o the_o heaven_n hence_o do_v beast_n and_o man_n and_o what_o ever_o be_v bear_v draw_v their_o thin_a breath_n and_o in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o aeneid_n in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o melt_a field_n and_o the_o shine_a globe_n of_o the_o moon_n together_o with_o the_o titanian_a star_n a_o spirit_n do_v nourish_v it_o within_o speak_v of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o mind_n be_v infuse_v through_o its_o member_n do_v move_v its_o mole_n and_o mingle_v its_o self_n with_o that_o great_a body_n x._o the_o admirable_a poesy_n of_o that_o divine_a orpheus_n lib._n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la be_v worth_a our_o observation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jupiter_n be_v the_o first_o jupiter_n be_v the_o last_o jupiter_n be_v the_o head_n jupiter_n be_v the_o middle_n god_n make_v all_o thing_n jupiter_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o starry_a heaven_n jupiter_n be_v a_o male_a jupiter_n be_v a_o immortal_a nymph_n jupiter_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o all_o thing_n jupiter_n be_v the_o mover_n of_o the_o unruly_a fire_n jupiter_n be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o sea_n jupiter_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n jupiter_n be_v a_o king_n jupiter_n be_v the_o sulminate_a prince_n of_o all_o for_o he_o cover_v all_o he_o be_v a_o light_n to_o all_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o his_o breast_n he_o do_v wonderful_a thing_n xi_o trismegistus_n lib._n 1._o pimandr_n render_v himself_o very_o divine_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n do_v in_o the_o beginning_n change_v its_o shape_n and_o sudden_o reveal_v all_o thing_n and_o i_o see_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v change_v into_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a light_n and_o below_o in_o another_o place_n a_o certain_a shadow_n fall_v underneath_o through_o a_o thwart_a revolution_n and_o serm._n 3_o pimandr_n the_o shadow_n be_v infinite_a in_o the_o deep_a but_o the_o water_n and_o the_o thin_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o chaos_n and_o there_o slourish_v a_o holy_a splendour_n which_o impel_v the_o element_n under_o the_o sand_n and_o the_o moist_a nature_n and_o the_o weighty_a body_n be_v submer_v under_o the_o darkness_n do_v abide_v under_o the_o moist_a sand_n empedocles_n define_v god_n a_o sphere_n who_o centre_n be_v every_o where_o and_o circumference_n no_o where_o vincent_n in_o spec_fw-la hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 44._o pythagoras_n describe_v god_n to_o be_v a_o mind_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o universal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o whole_a nature_n out_o of_o 5._o which_o all_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v bear_v do_v draw_v their_o life_n in_o another_o place_n he_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n heraclitus_n be_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o winter_n creep_v into_o a_o cottage_n for_o to_o warm_v himself_o and_o be_v inquire_v for_o by_o some_o 5._o who_o be_v ashamed_a to_o come_v into_o so_o mean_a a_o place_n call_v to_o they_o to_o come_v near_o for_o say_v he_o the_o god_n be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v here_o athenagoras_n a_o athenian_a philosopher_n express_v himself_o very_o profound_o god_n say_v he_o have_v give_v man_n a_o judgement_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n for_o to_o know_v intelligible_a thing_n the_o goodness_n of_o god_n his_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n errata_fw-la pag._n 4._o lin_v 6._o read_v of_o their_o l._n 31_o wisdom_v itself_o p._n 6._o l._n 8._o r._n with_o those_o p._n 8._o l._n 17._o r._n those_o l._n 25._o r._n into_o good_a p_o 13._o l._n 19_o r._n wherein_o p._n 15._o l._n 12._o r._n into_o that_o l._n 28._o r._n according_a to_o p._n 17._o l._n 29._o r._n those_o of_o the._n l._n 35._o r._n these_o cause_n p._n 22._o l_o 33._o r._n a_o man_n do_v p._n 25._o l._n 32
of_o the_o element_n that_o there_o be_v a_o chaos_n 6._o that_o there_o be_v confer_v a_o distinct_a form_n upon_o every_o element_n whether_o a_o form_n be_v a_o substance_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i._o and_o now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o apply_v what_o have_v be_v state_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n to_o the_o element_n which_o as_o they_o be_v constitute_v out_o of_o indivisibles_fw-fr point_n or_o minima_n so_o they_o be_v dissolveable_a into_o the_o say_a indivisibles_fw-fr at_o their_o first_o creation_n they_o be_v each_o create_v a_o maximum_fw-la their_o matter_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o concrete_a quantity_n mole_n or_o magnitude_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o imagine_v that_o god_n do_v create_v all_o the_o minima_n of_o the_o world_n before_o he_o unite_v they_o to_o one_o mass_n but_o create_v the_o whole_a mass_n at_o once_o divisible_a into_o indivisibility_n that_o so_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o indivisibility_n may_v become_v a_o fit_a matter_n for_o mixture_n and_o therein_o he_o impose_v a_o order_n and_o law_n upon_o the_o element_n of_o generation_n and_o dissolution_n and_o without_o this_o law_n what_o order_n be_v there_o imaginable_a ii_o suppose_v these_o point_n coagment_v into_o one_o mass_n be_v create_v before_o the_o advent_n of_o a_o form_n which_o be_v impossible_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la and_o be_v without_o any_o determination_n figure_n motion_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o descend_v from_o a_o form_n it_o will_v be_v nothing_o differ_v from_o aristotle_n materia_fw-la prima_fw-la now_o than_o i_o demand_v what_o potentia_fw-la essemialis_fw-la or_o appetitus_fw-la formae_fw-la can_v there_o be_v rational_o conceive_v to_o inhere_o in_o she_o certain_o no_o essential_a one_o but_o obediential_a neither_o a_o appetite_n to_o a_o form_n for_o she_o be_v blind_a how_o can_v she_o perceive_v a_o form_n to_o covet_v it_o or_o be_v destitute_a of_o motion_n how_o can_v she_o have_v a_o appetite_n since_o appetite_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o natural_a motion_n or_o inclination_n iii_o matter_n have_v bring_v quantity_n place_n habit_n and_o duration_n along_o with_o she_o let_v we_o further_o inquire_v what_o company_n the_o form_n have_v attend_v it_o a_o form_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v little_a else_o but_o a_o mode_n of_o activity_n and_o quality_n for_o quantity_n without_o she_o be_v nothing_o of_o herself_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o do_v constitute_v she_o and_o add_v distinction_n and_o action_n to_o she_o that_o which_o give_v activity_n and_o quality_n to_o matter_n and_o quantity_n be_v a_o actus_n of_o local_a motion_n this_o actus_n of_o motion_n be_v not_o raise_v out_o of_o quantity_n or_o matter_n for_o than_o it_o will_v remain_v quantity_n neither_o be_v it_o educe_v out_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o matter_n for_o even_o so_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o yet_o but_o matter_n dispose_v wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a say_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o form_n be_v educe_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o matter_n either_o this_o may_v be_v take_v proper_o and_o then_o it_o be_v equipollent_a as_o if_o you_o say_v the_o form_n be_v educe_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n as_o she_o be_v potent_a that_o be_v as_o have_v a_o disposition_n or_o propension_n unto_o and_o this_o be_v impossible_a or_o improper_o when_o the_o power_n of_o matter_n be_v take_v for_o a_o be_v which_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o but_o may_v be_v neither_o can_v the_o form_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v educe_v for_o she_o then_o will_v be_v educe_v e_fw-la nihilo_fw-la or_o e_fw-la privatione_fw-la iv._o that_o the_o actus_fw-la continuus_fw-la of_o local_a motion_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n i_o prove_v it_o that_o which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n act_v by_o the_o element_n must_v needs_o be_v their_o form_n but_o such_o be_v the_o act_n of_o local_a motion_n wherefore_o etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v omit_v the_o prove_v of_o the_o minor_a here_o in_o general_n since_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o below_o in_o particular_a v._o the_o particular_a production_n of_o each_o part_n of_o the_o world_n hold_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o production_n of_o the_o whole_a since_o they_o be_v all_o derive_v from_o one_o universal_a efficient_a nature_n naturate_v we_o observe_v then_o daily_o as_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o production_n of_o man_n beast_n fowl_n mineral_n that_o these_o draw_v their_o first_o original_a from_o a_o confusion_n of_o principle_n of_o element_n which_o be_v a_o assure_a note_n or_o mark_v that_o the_o element_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v first_o cast_v into_o a_o confusion_n quia_fw-la pars_fw-la totius_fw-la naturam_fw-la aemulatur_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v no_o less_o undoubtable_a that_o as_o the_o activity_n and_o quality_n of_o these_o fore-instanced_n formation_n be_v latent_fw-la and_o contain_v in_o their_o confuse_a element_n and_o gradual_o extract_v enact_v and_o exalt_v to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perfection_n through_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o efficient_a in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o activity_n and_o quality_n or_o form_n of_o the_o element_n latent_fw-la in_o their_o chaos_n and_o afterward_o gradual_o extract_v expanded_a divide_v and_o exalt_v into_o their_o fullness_n by_o the_o same_o nature_n 3._o it_o be_v hence_o apparent_a that_o the_o element_n undergo_v several_a change_n but_o total_a not_o partial_a one_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o particular_a disquisition_n upon_o each_o vi_o let_v we_o imagine_v many_o million_o upon_o million_o of_o minima_n of_o quantity_n or_o matter_n divide_v into_o four_o equal_a part_n whereof_o each_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o subject_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o four_o element_n each_o of_o these_o it_o be_v necessary_a shall_v be_v vivify_v and_o actuate_v by_o a_o distinct_a form_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o in_o their_o dissolution_n from_o the_o chaos_n prove_v apt_a substance_n for_o the_o constitution_n of_o distinct_a body_n or_o simple_o a_o form_n be_v needful_a or_o how_o or_o by_o what_o power_n can_v they_o act_v but_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o this_o form_n be_v not_o a_o incomplete_a substance_n as_o the_o philosopher_n state_n the_o question_n i_o think_v be_v rather_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bull_n to_o name_v a_o substance_n incomplete_a for_o a_o substance_n be_v a_o substance_n because_o it_o be_v complete_a and_o its_o completion_n or_o perfection_n give_v it_o a_o subsistence_n so_o that_o be_v a_o form_n a_o substance_n it_o may_v subsist_v per_fw-la se_fw-la beside_o will_v it_o not_o according_a to_o aristotle_n make_v a_o unum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la or_o can_v it_o be_v direct_o refer_v to_o a_o predicament_n be_v it_o unite_v to_o another_o real_a substance_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o accident_n because_o it_o do_v constitute_v part_n of_o the_o compositum_fw-la for_o so_o do_v every_o other_o accident_n or_o mode_n as_o appear_v in_o metaphysic_n do_v it_o not_o inhere_o in_o subjecto_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la accidentis_fw-la or_o can_v it_o exist_v out_o of_o it_o and_o wherein_o be_v it_o then_o different_a from_o a_o accident_n 2._o it_o be_v frustraneous_a for_o the_o form_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n since_o that_o a_o be_v through_o its_o quantity_n only_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v quality_n and_o activity_n or_o virtue_n of_o act_v act_n a_o form_n than_o be_v a_o power_n of_o act_v in_o a_o substance_n but_o not_o a_o substance_n it_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o be_v but_o modal_o only_o distinguish_v from_o it_o not_o real_o for_o a_o activity_n in_o a_o substance_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o active_a substance_n the_o concomitant_n of_o this_o activity_n or_o form_n be_v many_o as_o alterative_a quality_n colour_n figure_n and_o all_o determination_n and_o distinction_n in_o a_o word_n it_o render_v its_o subject_n hoc_fw-la aliquid_fw-la although_o the_o form_n be_v not_o educe_v e_fw-la potentia_fw-la materiae_fw-la it_o hinder_v not_o from_o be_v educe_v e_fw-la potestate_fw-la actuali_fw-la agentis_fw-la vel_fw-la efficientis_fw-la as_o scaliger_n deliver_v chap._n viii_o of_o the_o absolute_a and_o respective_a form_n of_o earth_n water_n ayr_n and_o fire_n 1._o what_o form_v it_o be_v the_o author_n allot_v to_o earth_n that_o dryness_n be_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o earth_n 2._o the_o respective_a form_n of_o earth_n 3._o that_o coldness_n be_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o water_n that_o water_n be_v not_o moist_a natural_o neither_o do_v it_o moisten_v what_o it_o be_v to_o moisten_v why_o water_n acuate_v with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n sulphur_n or_o of_o salt-peter_n do_v moisten_v and_o abate_v thirst_n more_o than_o when_o it_o be_v single_a 4._o the_o form_n of_o water_n what_o gravity_n be_v and_o what_o levity_n what_o density_n be_v the_o form_n
purity_n that_o be_v in_o its_o absolute_a state_n do_v moisten_v less_o than_o quicksilver_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o iv._o the_o form_n or_o first_o quality_n of_o water_n be_v gravity_n with_o crassitude_n there_o be_v no_o single_a word_n i_o can_v think_v upon_o in_o any_o language_n that_o i_o know_v full_a enough_o to_o express_v what_o i_o do_v here_o intend_v and_o therefore_o be_o compel_v to_o substitute_v these_o i_o explain_v they_o thus_o you_o must_v apprehend_v that_o gravity_n be_v a_o motion_n from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n levity_n be_v a_o diffusion_n or_o motion_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n now_o there_o be_v a_o gravity_n with_o density_n that_o be_v which_o have_v density_n accompany_v it_o density_n be_v a_o closeness_n of_o minima_n not_o diduct_v into_o a_o continuity_n but_o potentialiter_fw-la that_o be_v logicè_fw-la porous_a and_o such_o be_v proper_a to_o earth_n there_o be_v also_o a_o gravity_n with_o crassitude_n which_o be_v a_o weight_n who_o part_n be_v diduct_v into_o a_o continuity_n or_o i_o may_v rather_o express_v myself_o who_o part_n do_v concentrate_a or_o move_v from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n with_o a_o continuity_n that_o be_v without_o any_o potential_a pore_n divide_v its_o matter_n as_o in_o quicksilver_n deduct_v its_o body_n to_o the_o circumference_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v yet_o its_o part_n will_v concentrate_v with_o a_o continuity_n but_o if_o you_o deduct_v earth_n you_o will_v perceive_v its_o porosity_n so_o that_o its_o body_n be_v altogether_o discontinuate_v water_n be_v then_o weighty_a with_o a_o crassitude_n i_o prove_v it_o first_o that_o it_o be_v weighty_a or_o that_o its_o part_n move_v from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n water_n when_o divide_v through_o force_n do_v unite_v itself_o in_o globosity_n as_o appear_v in_o drop_n where_o all_o its_o part_n fall_v from_o the_o circumference_n close_o to_o their_o 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and_o proportionable_o descend_v to_o the_o brim_n to_o constitute_v a_o round_a figure_n archimedes_n do_v most_o excellent_o infer_v the_o same_o by_o demonstration_n but_o since_o the_o allege_v of_o it_o will_v protract_v time_n and_o try_v your_o patience_n i_o do_v omit_v it_o last_o the_o star_n rise_v and_o go_v down_o do_v plain_o demonstrate_v the_o roundness_n of_o the_o water_n for_o to_o those_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o eastern_a sea_n the_o star_n do_v appear_v soon_o than_o to_o other_o in_o the_o western_a ocean_n because_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o water_n hinder_v the_o light_n of_o the_o star_n rise_v in_o the_o east_n from_o illuminate_v those_o in_o the_o west_n the_o same_o argument_n do_v withal_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v round_o and_o consequent_o that_o its_o part_n do_v all_o fall_n from_o the_o outside_o to_o the_o centre_n v._n second_o that_o water_n have_v a_o crassitude_n join_v to_o its_o gravity_n sight_n do_v declare_v to_o we_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discern_v any_o porosity_n in_o water_n although_o drop_v in_o a_o magnify_v glass_n which_o in_o sand_n be_v not_o it_o be_v levor_fw-la or_o most_o exact_a smoothness_n express_v its_o continuity_n &_o accompany_v its_o weight_n be_v a_o undoubted_a mark_n of_o its_o crassitude_n whereas_o roughness_n be_v always_o a_o consequent_a of_o contiguity_n and_o porosity_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o or_o subtle_a spark_n of_o fire_n or_o air_n can_v pass_v the_o substance_n of_o water_n unless_o it_o first_o break_v the_o water_n and_o so_o make_v its_o way_n to_o get_v through_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o air_n when_o enclose_v within_o the_o entrail_n of_o water_n can_v get_v out_o unless_o it_o first_o raise_v a_o bubble_n upon_o the_o water_n which_o be_v break_v it_o procure_v its_o vent_n nor_o the_o least_o atom_n of_o fire_n can_v transpire_v through_o water_n unless_o it_o disrupt_v the_o water_n by_o a_o bubble_n as_o we_o see_v happen_v when_o water_n seethe_v or_o disperse_v the_o water_n into_o vapour_n and_o carry_v vapour_n and_o all_o with_o it_o but_o air_n and_o fire_n do_v easy_o go_v through_o earth_n because_o its_o part_n be_v only_o contiguous_a and_o porous_a have_v no_o obstacle_n to_o obstruct_v they_o for_o sand_n we_o see_v in_o furnace_n will_v suffer_v the_o great_a heat_n or_o fire_n to_o pass_v through_o without_o any_o disturbance_n of_o its_o part_n last_o its_o respectiveness_n or_o relation_n do_v require_v this_o form_n both_o for_o its_o own_o conservation_n and_o for_o other_o for_o the_o earth_n relative_a form_n be_v to_o meet_v and_o take_v hold_v through_o its_o weight_n and_o porosity_n this_o porosity_n be_v necessary_a for_o admit_v the_o fire_n within_o its_o bowel_n for_o be_v it_o continuous_a as_o water_n be_v it_o will_v expel_v fire_n and_o dead_a it_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o by_o balance_v its_o lightness_n to_o preserve_v their_o being_n mutual_o it_o need_v the_o assistance_n of_o water_n for_o to_o enclose_v the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o earth_n and_o through_o its_o continuity_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o otherwise_o it_o will_v soon_o break_v through_o its_o pore_n and_o desert_n it_o so_o that_o you_o see_v that_o water_n by_o do_v the_o earth_n this_o courtesy_n preserve_v herself_o for_o be_v she_o not_o stay_v likewise_o in_o her_o motion_n through_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n she_o will_v move_v to_o a_o infinitum_fw-la vi_o moisture_n be_v not_o the_o first_o quality_n or_o form_n of_o the_o air_n i_o prove_v it_o moisture_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o adhesion_n of_o a_o moist_a body_n to_o another_o which_o it_o do_v affect_v or_o touch_v now_o in_o this_o moist_a body_n there_o must_v be_v a_o certain_a proportion_n or_o ratio_fw-la substantiae_fw-la of_o quantity_n it_o must_v neither_o be_v too_o thick_a or_o too_o thin_a water_n therefore_o in_o its_o purity_n be_v unapt_a to_o moisten_v because_o it_o be_v too_o thick_a so_o air_n in_o its_o absolute_a state_n be_v too_o thin_a to_o adhere_v to_o any_o body_n that_o it_o reach_v unto_o if_o air_n in_o its_o mix_a nature_n through_o which_o it_o be_v render_v of_o a_o far_o thick_a consistence_n be_v nevertheless_o not_o yet_o thick_a enough_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o side_n of_o another_o substance_n much_o less_o in_o its_o purity_n who_o ever_o have_v real_o perceive_v the_o moisture_n of_o air_n i_o daily_o hear_v people_n say_v hang_v such_o a_o thing_n up_o to_o dry_a in_o the_o air_n but_o yet_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o say_n hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o air_n to_o moisten_v but_o wet_a it_o in_o the_o water_n this_o dry_a faculty_n of_o the_o air_n peripatetic_n assert_v to_o be_v accidental_a to_o it_o namely_o through_o the_o permixtion_n of_o exhalation_n with_o the_o air_n alas_o this_o be_v like_a to_o one_o of_o their_o evasion_n do_v we_o not_o know_v that_o the_o air_n in_o its_o low_a region_n be_v rather_o accidental_o moist_a because_o of_o its_o imbibition_n of_o vapour_n copious_o ascend_v with_o the_o fire_n or_o heat_n tend_v out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o its_o element_n be_v not_o the_o heat_n more_o apt_a to_o convey_v vapour_n that_o do_v so_o narrow_o enclose_v it_o than_o earth_n which_o of_o itself_o permit_v free_a egress_n to_o fire_n yea_o where_o a_o ounce_n of_o exhalation_n ascend_v there_o arise_v a_o pint_n of_o vapour_n waive_v this_o i_o state_n the_o case_n concern_v the_o second_o region_n of_o the_o air_n or_o of_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n where_o according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n neither_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n be_v so_o much_o disperse_v as_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o dry_v or_o moisten_a any_o ex_fw-la rinsick_a body_n even_o here_o do_v wet_a thing_n dry_v quick_a than_o
rational_a soul_n emanate_v out_o of_o nothing_o because_o they_o do_v not_o emanate_v out_o of_o matter_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o create_v but_o natural_o produce_v it_o be_v true_a although_o they_o emanate_v out_o of_o nothing_o yet_o they_o emanate_v from_o something_o to_o wit_n from_o their_o immaterial_a essence_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v create_v it_o be_v also_o possible_a for_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v create_v from_o nothing_o anihilo_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o yet_o out_o of_o something_o so_o be_v all_o being_n create_v that_o be_v create_v by_o a_o mediate_a creation_n wherefore_o my_o definition_n have_v a_o immediate_a creation_n to_o its_o definitum_fw-la now_o if_o you_o will_v define_v creation_n as_o it_o do_v in_o a_o large_a extent_n comprehend_v also_o a_o mediate_a creation_n it_o be_v only_o to_o substitute_n in_o the_o room_n of_o and_o from_o nothing_o or_o from_o nothing_o thus_o creation_n be_v a_o production_n of_o a_o 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we_o psal._n 102._o 25._o &_o 147._o 9_o mal._n 2._o 10._o es._n 45._o 6_o 7._o job_n 9_o 8._o jer._n 10._o 12._o &_o 51._o 15._o job_n 26._o 13._o john_n 1._o 3._o col._n 1._o 16._o rom._n 13._o 36._o rev._n 4._o 11._o heb._n 1._o 2._o that_o creation_n be_v the_o production_n of_o a_o be_v out_o and_o from_o nothing_o the_o scripture_n do_v also_o reveal_v to_o we_o gen._n 1._o prov._n 8._o 24._o psal._n 33._o 9_o john_n 1._o 3._o rom._n 4._o 17._o heb._n 11._o 3._o austin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr gen._n contra_fw-la manich._n although_o all_o thing_n be_v form_v out_o of_o that_o unform_a matter_n notwithstanding_o be_v this_o same_o matter_n make_v out_o of_o nothing_o lactan._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o let_v none_o ask_v out_o of_o what_o matter_n god_n make_v so_o great_a and_o wonderful_a work_n for_o he_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o give_v hear_v to_o poet_n who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o chaos_n in_o the_o beginning_n that_o be_v a_o confusion_n of_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o element_n and_o that_o afterward_o god_n do_v divide_v all_o that_o mass_n and_o have_v separate_v every_o thing_n from_o the_o confuse_a heap_n and_o describe_v they_o in_o order_n he_o do_v build_v the_o world_n and_o also_o adorn_v it_o it_o be_v more_o credible_a that_o matter_n be_v rather_o create_v by_o god_n which_o god_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n then_o that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v by_o god_n because_o without_o a_o mind_n reason_n counsel_n nothing_o can_v be_v make_v here_o our_o author_n reason_n against_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o chaos_n as_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o themselves_o who_o song_n be_v that_o the_o chaos_n be_v a_o immense_a rude_a and_o void_a mole_n do_v fluctuate_v without_o any_o form_n from_o all_o eternity_n and_o that_o god_n in_o time_n do_v confer_v a_o form_n and_o shape_n upon_o it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o what_o it_o be_v yet_o nevertheless_o he_o state_v a_o finite_a chaos_n under_o the_o name_n of_o matter_n create_v by_o god_n out_o of_o nothing_o hemingins_n teach_v we_o that_o creation_n be_v the_o primar_n production_n or_o formation_n of_o thing_n whereby_o god_n the_o eternal_a father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n together_o with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v produce_v and_o form_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a out_o of_o nothing_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o worship_v hermes_n trismegistus_n lib._n 1._o pimandr_n that_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d declare_v himself_o seem_o more_o by_o inspire_a word_n then_o acquire_v one_o the_o mind_n say_v he_o of_o the_o divine_a power_n do_v in_o the_o beginning_n change_v his_o shape_n and_o sudden_o disclose_v all_o thing_n and_o i_o see_v all_o thing_n change_v into_o a_o light_n most_o unspeakable_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a and_o in_o another_o place_n serm._n 3_o pimandr_n the_o infinite_a shadow_n be_v in_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o water_n and_o thin_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o chaos_n and_o the_o holy_a splendour_n do_v flourish_v which_o do_v deduct_v the_o element_n from_o under_o the_o sand_n and_o moist_a nature_n and_o the_o weighty_a lie_v drown_v in_o darkness_n under_o the_o moist_a sand._n the_o same_o divine_a mercurius_n lib._n de_fw-fr piet._n &_o phil._n render_v himself_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o be_v god_n the_o second_o the_o world_n the_o three_o man_n the_o world_n for_o man_n and_o man_n for_o god_n another_o philosopher_n speak_v with_o no_o less_o zeal_n and_o eloquence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n and_o reveal_v by_o the_o ancient_n unto_o all_o man_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v constitute_v out_o of_o god_n and_o through_o god_n and_o that_o no_o nature_n can_v be_v enough_o accomplish_v to_o salvation_n be_v it_o commit_v to_o its_o own_o tuition_n without_o god_n help_n thales_n be_v sometime_o demand_v what_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a he_o answer_v the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n which_o nothing_o can_v exceed_v in_o beauty_n plato_n in_o tim._n attest_v god_n love_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o rise_n of_o all_o being_n clemens_n alex._n say_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v god_n handwriting_n who_o leave_n be_v three_o heaven_n earth_n and_o the_o sea_n vii_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o the_o definition_n be_v production_n which_o be_v either_o supernatural_a or_o natural_a a_o supernatural_a production_n be_v call_v creation_n a_o natural_a one_o be_v term_v generation_n observe_v that_o supernatural_a and_o natural_a be_v remote_a difference_n of_o creation_n and_o generation_n wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o appose_v the_o foremost_a of_o they_o to_o our_o definition_n because_o i_o substitute_v its_o differentia_fw-la proxima_fw-la whether_o production_n by_o other_o call_v efficiency_n be_v a_o emanant_fw-la or_o transient_a action_n be_v controversial_a thomas_n as_o you_o have_v read_v term_v it_o a_o emanation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o transient_a action_n since_o it_o do_v terminare_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_fw-la but_o then_o again_o why_o so_o for_o all_o transient_a action_n do_v presuppose_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o their_o object_n which_o here_o be_v not_o wherefore_o to_o avoid_v all_o scruple_n i_o conclude_v it_o if_o active_o understand_v to_o be_v apprehend_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la actus_fw-la emanantis_fw-la if_o passive_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la actus_fw-la transeuntis_fw-la creation_n be_v either_o so_o call_v strict_o and_o then_o it_o import_v only_o a_o immediate_a creation_n according_a to_o which_o sense_n you_o have_v it_o already_o define_v or_o large_o and_o then_o it_o be_v divisible_a into_o immediate_a or_o mediate_a creation_n a_o immediate_a creation_n be_v the_o 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how_o to_o try_v the_o force_n of_o fire_n by_o scale_n why_o fire_n do_v not_o always_o feel_v hot_a in_o the_o ayr._n 6._o plato_n and_o scaliger_n their_o opinion_n touch_v heat_n 7._o the_o parepatetick_a description_n of_o heat_n reject_v how_o fire_n separate_v silver_n from_o gold_n and_o lead_v from_o silver_n 8._o what_o the_o second_o respective_a quality_n of_o earth_n be_v what_o cold_a be_v the_o manner_n of_o operation_n of_o cold_a upon_o our_o tact._n 9_o the_o second_o respective_a quality_n of_o water_n that_o water_n cool_v different_o from_o earth_n 10._o aristotle_n and_o zabarel_n their_o waver_a opinion_n touch_v cold._n that_o earth_n be_v the_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la 1._o the_o respective_a quality_n of_o the_o element_n be_v such_o as_o do_v consecute_v the_o congress_n of_o the_o same_o element_n they_o be_v call_v quality_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la in_o respect_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o befall_v they_o after_o their_o production_n in_o their_o absolute_a form_n they_o be_v withal_o term_v second_a quality_n because_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n in_o their_o congress_n ii_o the_o second_o accidental_a quality_n emanate_v from_o fire_n in_o its_o concourse_n to_o mixture_n be_v heat_n the_o manner_n of_o production_n of_o heat_n be_v accidental_a and_o violent_a that_o it_o be_v accidental_a be_v evident_a because_o fire_n in_o its_o own_o region_n as_o the_o parepatetick_n themselves_o allow_v be_v seat_v beyond_o all_o degree_n of_o heat_n or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o burn_v it_o do_v not_o burn_v because_o it_o flame_v not_o for_o nothing_o do_v burn_v unless_o it_o be_v exalt_v to_o a_o flame_n or_o contain_v a_o flame_n within_o itself_o a_o red_a hot_a iron_n burn_v no_o long_o than_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o fire_n lodge_v within_o its_o pore_n nay_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o effect_v warmth_n unless_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o its_o pore_n flame_n a_o little_a but_o this_o flame_n be_v so_o little_a that_o it_o flee_v the_o eyesight_n if_o a_o red_a hot_a iron_n burn_v strong_o because_o it_o contain_v a_o great_a flame_n and_o the_o same_o iron_n burn_v less_o and_o less_o as_o the_o fire_n flame_v diminish_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o where_o its_o flame_n be_v extinguish_v its_o heat_n be_v vanish_v with_o it_o again_o none_o ever_o doubt_v but_o that_o in_o a_o flame_a torch_n there_o be_v a_o actual_a burn_a fire_n now_o tell_v i_o when_o the_o flame_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v out_o whither_o that_o fire_n go_v your_o answer_n must_v be_v that_o it_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o air_n but_o then_o the_o fire_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o air_n be_v no_o more_o hot_a no_o not_o warm_a because_o it_o do_v not_o flame_n wherefore_o fire_n natural_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v not_o hot_a i_o ask_v you_o again_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o fire_n contain_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la you_o will_v answer_v i_o affirmative_o but_o then_o do_v this_o fire_n burn_v no_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o warm_v your_o hand_n through_o a_o glass_n if_o you_o make_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la flame_n you_o will_v find_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o warm_a but_o also_o burn_v your_o hand_n pour_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la upon_o any_o metal_n as_o upon_o the_o file_n of_o brass_n contain_v in_o a_o precipitate_v glass_n you_o will_v soon_o see_v it_o change_v into_o a_o flame_n smoke_n and_o burn_a heat_n through_o the_o glass_n that_o it_o flame_n the_o light_n which_o appear_v within_o the_o glass_n testify_v possible_o you_o may_v object_v that_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la if_o pour_v upon_o cloth_n or_o your_o hand_n will_v burn_v and_o yet_o not_o flame_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o cloth_n through_o the_o subtlety_n of_o its_o hair_n do_v open_v the_o body_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la which_o be_v open_v the_o fire_n come_v forth_o and_o it_o withhold_v by_o a_o 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manner_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o fire_n be_v violent_o concentrate_v in_o a_o mixture_n strive_v to_o pass_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o it_o do_v with_o little_a difficulty_n but_o be_v arrive_v to_o a_o thick_a air_n the_o fire_n be_v there_o detain_v by_o it_o notwithstanding_o do_v the_o other_o part_n yet_o remain_v within_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n continual_o and_o successive_o follow_v one_o another_o and_o be_v all_o unite_a and_o condense_a which_o be_v violent_a to_o the_o fire_n they_o make_v a_o great_a force_n for_o strength_n unite_v be_v make_v strong_a whereby_o they_o dilate_v and_o expand_v the_o incrassated_a air_n this_o dilatation_n and_o expansion_n of_o the_o air_n by_o fire_n condense_v within_o its_o belly_n or_o bladder_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o flame_n now_o how_o fire_n beget_v heat_n and_o become_v burn_v i_o shall_v instant_o explain_v first_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o what_o heat_n be_v you_o know_v that_o we_o name_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n which_o they_o manifest_a to_o we_o in_o affect_v our_o sense_n so_o we_o call_v that_o a_o sound_v which_o affect_v our_o ear_n and_o according_a as_o it_o do_v divide_v our_o auditory_a spirit_n and_o nerve_n we_o nominate_v it_o harsh_a or_o shrill_a etc._n etc._n even_o so_o we_o name_v a_o thing_n hot_a when_o it_o do_v in_o a_o certain_a manner_n divide_v our_o tangent_fw-la spirit_n and_o membrane_n or_o short_a we_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v hot_a when_o it_o feel_v hot_a when_o our_o spirit_n be_v a_o little_a shake_v or_o move_v by_o small_a and_o loose_a particle_n of_o flame_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v warm_a but_o when_o our_o tangent_fw-la part_n be_v divide_v by_o dense_n and_o forcible_a particle_n of_o fire_n than_o we_o say_v it_o burn_v so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o division_n of_o our_o tangent_fw-la part_n by_o the_o divide_n and_o penetrate_a part_n of_o fire_n which_o we_o call_v burn_v this_o division_n be_v different_a from_o a_o cut_n or_o incision_n which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o dense_a acute_a body_n and_o therefore_o it_o separate_v the_o whole_a part_n but_o through_o the_o acuteness_n of_o fire_n its_o airy_a and_o waterish_a part_n only_o be_v divide_v contiguous_o because_o the_o fire_n be_v contiguous_a now_o the_o more_o the_o part_n of_o fire_n be_v condense_v the_o strong_a it_o penetrate_v divide_v and_o consume_v the_o reason_n why_o burn_a fire_n do_v consume_v or_o dissolve_v a_o body_n into_o ash_n be_v because_o it_o break_v through_o the_o airy_a and_o waterish_a part_n by_o its_o great_a force_n of_o contiguous_a lightness_n which_o part_n be_v discontinue_v and_o expel_v the_o earth_n be_v leave_v alone_o because_o the_o airy_a and_o waterish_a part_n be_v the_o glâ—w_n of_o that_o body_n fire_n do_v only_o break_v through_o the_o airy_a and_o waterish_a part_n because_o they_o only_o do_v resist_v as_o it_o be_v the_o fire_n as_o for_o the_o earthy_a minim_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o resist_v the_o fire_n because_o be_v contiguous_a they_o give_v way_n to_o its_o pass_n iu._n second_o that_o heat_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o multiplication_n condensation_n &_o detention_n of_o igneous_a part_n i_o prove_v also_o hence_o hold_v your_o hand_n at_o a_o certain_a distance_n to_o a_o fire_n at_o the_o first_o application_n of_o your_o hand_n you_o will_v feel_v no_o heat_n or_o warmth_n but_o have_v hold_v it_o there_o a_o little_a while_n you_o shall_v begin_v to_o feel_v warmth_n and_o continue_v your_o hand_n somewhat_o long_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n you_o will_v feel_v heat_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o at_o your_o first_o application_n the_o fire_n not_o yet_o be_v sufficient_o detain_v or_o condense_v by_o your_o hand_n you_o feel_v no_o warmth_n but_o after_o a_o certain_a condensation_n
man_n the_o great_a error_n commit_v in_o try_v of_o witch_n by_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o water_n 3._o that_o a_o great_a condensation_n or_o rarefaction_n be_v impossible_a in_o the_o earth_n 4._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o author_n understand_v and_o intend_v rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n throughout_o his_o philosophy_n 5._o the_o three_o respective_a quality_n of_o fire_n what_o dryness_n be_v the_o definition_n of_o moisture_n the_o three_o respective_a quality_n of_o water_n and_o ayr._n aristotle_n description_n of_o moisture_n reject_v that_o water_n be_v the_o primum_fw-la humidum_fw-la in_o what_o sense_n air_n be_v term_v dry_a in_o what_o moist_a 1._o the_o second_o respective_a quality_n of_o air_n be_v a_o continuous_a expression_n towards_o the_o circumference_n as_o we_o see_v in_o water_n viz._n in_o bubble_n within_o who_o body_n air_n be_v contain_v do_v express_v the_o water_n to_o the_o circumference_n when_o water_n be_v thus_o express_v to_o the_o circumference_n we_o say_v then_o it_o be_v water_n attenuate_v or_o rarefy_v and_o when_o air_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o body_n of_o water_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o come_v forth_o we_o say_v it_o be_v air_n incrassated_a but_o these_o be_v no_o real_a transmutation_n for_o can_v any_o body_n imagine_v that_o air_n be_v real_o and_o essential_o incrassated_a or_o condense_a as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o that_o water_n be_v attenuate_v or_o essential_o change_v into_o a_o thin_a substance_n by_o air_n i_o prove_v that_o a_o real_a incrassation_n of_o the_o air_n be_v impossible_a peripatecick_n general_o conceive_v the_o incrassation_n of_o the_o air_n to_o happen_v when_o that_o air_n have_v thin_o or_o natural_o fill_v up_o a_o cavity_n there_o be_v as_o much_o more_o impacted_a in_o that_o cavity_n upon_o the_o precede_a air_n as_o the_o cavity_n contain_v before_o through_o this_o impaction_n the_o former_a air_n must_v needs_o give_v way_n into_o 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any_o among_o the_o peripatetic_n do_v yet_o true_o state_n they_o suppose_v and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o a_o condensation_n &_o rarefaction_n artenuation_n and_o incrassation_n be_v possible_a and_o happen_v every_o moment_n do_v proceed_v in_o debate_v whether_o a_o penetration_n of_o body_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n as_o for_o insufflation_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n because_o we_o state_v incrassation_n and_o rarefaction_n to_o happen_v without_o the_o admittance_n of_o any_o other_o body_n wherefore_o prove_v such_o a_o incrassation_n and_o attenuation_n to_o be_v impossible_a and_o absurd_a their_o further_a surmise_v of_o penetration_n will_v seem_v ridiculous_a suppose_v that_o a_o glass_n be_v fill_v with_o pure_a water_n all_o the_o art_n of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o distend_v it_o without_o the_o admission_n of_o another_o body_n through_o the_o force_n of_o which_o its_o part_n may_v be_v divide_v and_o lift_v up_o since_o then_o that_o water_n be_v say_v to_o be_v attenuate_v because_o its_o part_n be_v lift_v up_o &_o diduct_v through_o air_n and_o fire_n retain_v with_o their_o body_n this_o can_v be_v a_o natural_a and_o proper_a attenuation_n of_o the_o real_a part_n of_o water_n but_o only_o a_o violent_a diduction_n of_o water_n through_o the_o air_n which_o be_v under_o it_o here_o may_v be_v object_v that_o water_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o lift_v up_o and_o expanded_a be_v stretch_v and_o through_o that_o stretch_v its_o part_n be_v attenuate_v and_o its_o quantity_n be_v increase_v because_o after_o the_o retch_v it_o possess_v a_o large_a place_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o quantity_n about_o the_o surface_n be_v not_o through_o a_o single_a extent_n of_o water_n without_o access_n of_o other_o part_n of_o water_n to_o it_o but_o the_o increase_n be_v from_o the_o access_n of_o those_o part_n which_o do_v possess_v the_o centre_n and_o now_o be_v beat_v away_o and_o impel_v to_o the_o surface_n where_o arrive_v they_o must_v be_v extend_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o possess_v a_o large_a place_n so_o that_o what_o be_v increase_v in_o the_o surface_n be_v decrease_v from_o the_o centre_n and_o its_o adjacent_a part_n a_o chord_n of_o a_o instrument_n be_v producted_v in_o length_n because_o it_o be_v diminish_v in_o thickness_n and_o not_o from_o a_o mere_a quality_n without_o the_o access_n of_o other_o part_n 2._o be_v the_o natural_a thickness_n of_o water_n transmutable_a into_o thinness_n than_o one_o extreme_a contrary_n will_v be_v transmutable_a into_o the_o other_o for_o thinness_n and_o thickness_n be_v as_o much_o contrary_a as_o coldness_n and_o heat_n or_o dryness_n and_o moisture_n and_o who_o ever_o know_v the_o same_o coldness_n change_v into_o heat_n or_o the_o same_o heat_n into_o coldness_n that_o will_v be_v as_o if_o one_o say_v one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v both_o cold_a and_o hot_a at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o guess_v your_o reply_n to_o wit_n that_o through_o thinness_n be_v not_o mean_v a_o extreme_a thinness_n but_o a_o less_o thickness_n only_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o a_o thick_a element_n be_v transmutable_a into_o a_o less_o thick_a then_o certain_o through_o the_o continuance_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o less_o thicken_a it_o may_v become_v least_o thick_a that_o be_v most_o thin_a wherefore_o your_o reply_n be_v invalid_a 3._o be_v thickness_n transmutable_a into_o thinness_n than_o every_o rarefaction_n will_v be_v a_o creation_n secundi_fw-la modi_fw-la or_o a_o new_a generation_n because_o such_o a_o transmutation_n be_v a_o non_fw-la esse_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o nihilo_fw-la svi_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la aliquid_fw-la for_o thickness_n be_v a_o positive_a if_o i_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o term_v it_o so_o privation_n and_o negation_n of_o thinness_n because_o when_o we_o affirm_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v thick_a it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o we_o say_v it_o be_v not_o thin_a 4._o thickness_n be_v a_o property_n quarti_fw-la modi_fw-la of_o water_n but_o a_o proprium_fw-la quarti_fw-la modi_fw-la be_v inseparable_a from_o its_o subject_n and_o that_o to_o remain_v in_o be_v ii_o the_o same_o argument_n prove_v the_o impossibility_n of_o incrassate_a air_n and_o such_o a_o supposition_n be_v so_o far_o absurd_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a and_o contradictory_n to_o nature_n that_o one_o minimum_fw-la more_fw-it of_o air_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o cavity_n already_o fill_v up_o with_o it_o and_o the_o air_n will_v soon_o break_v the_o world_n then_o admit_v incrassation_n although_o but_o in_o one_o minimum_fw-la if_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n be_v to_o be_v thin_a then_o in_o take_v away_o tenuity_n you_o take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o ayr._n and_o if_o air_n can_v be_v incrassated_a in_o one_o minimum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v incrassated_a to_o the_o thickness_n of_o water_n last_o be_v there_o any_o such_o 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less_o body_n into_o which_o the_o
such_o a_o rarefaction_n or_o great_a condensation_n because_o it_o consist_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o indivisible_a minima_n if_o then_o we_o shall_v grant_v a_o rarefaction_n or_o great_a condensation_n we_o must_v allow_v the_o minima_n of_o earth_n to_o be_v divisible_a for_o how_o can_v they_o either_o be_v retcht_v or_o give_v way_n into_o themselves_o else_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v divisible_a and_o indivisible_a at_o once_o which_o be_v absurd_a the_o same_o argument_n serve_v against_o the_o condensation_n and_o rarefaction_n of_o fire_n but_o more_o of_o this_o in_o our_o discourse_n de_fw-fr vacuo_fw-la iv._o condensation_n rarefaction_n attenuation_n and_o incrassation_n although_o impossible_a in_o this_o sense_n yet_o in_o another_o be_v usual_o receive_v and_o may_v be_v allow_v condensation_n in_o a_o tolerable_a acception_n be_v when_o a_o rare_a body_n be_v unite_v to_o a_o dense_a body_n and_o because_o it_o be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v make_v one_o 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understand_v condensation_n above_o whereas_o i_o have_v attribute_v it_o to_o fire_n a_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rarefy_v when_o it_o be_v affix_v to_o a_o rare_a element_n thus_o they_o conceive_v earth_n to_o be_v rarefy_v when_o its_o minima_n be_v diffuse_v by_o a_o portion_n of_o fire_n a_o body_n be_v attenuate_v when_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o thin_a element_n so_o water_n be_v attenuate_v when_o its_o part_n be_v diduct_v through_o the_o renuity_n of_o ayr._n a_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v incrassated_a when_o it_o be_v adjoin_v to_o a_o thick_a element_n thus_o air_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v incrassated_a when_o it_o be_v clothe_v about_o with_o water_n remember_v that_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o these_o word_n in_o my_o forego_n discourse_v according_a to_o the_o say_a interpretation_n v._o the_o three_o relative_n quality_n be_v such_o as_o do_v immediate_o emanate_v from_o the_o second_o the_o three_o respective_a quality_n of_o fire_n be_v dryness_n a_o dryness_n be_v a_o expulsion_n of_o moisture_n which_o fire_n do_v by_o force_v it_o to_o the_o circumference_n and_o divide_v ad_fw-la extra_fw-la its_o continuity_n dryness_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o coldness_n through_o which_o it_o divide_v ad_fw-la intra_fw-la the_o continuity_n of_o moisture_n inward_o and_o force_v it_o to_o the_o centre_n moisture_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o water_n through_o which_o it_o overlay_v a_o body_n with_o its_o own_o thick_a substance_n expanded_a in_o air_n it_o be_v a_o quality_n whereby_o it_o overlaye_v a_o body_n with_o its_o thin_a substance_n aristotle_n in_o stead_n of_o describe_v these_o quality_n he_o set_v down_o one_o of_o their_o attribute_n moisture_n be_v that_o which_o be_v difficult_o contain_v within_o its_o own_o bound_n and_o easy_o within_o other_o this_o be_v open_o false_a for_o the_o air_n be_v difficult_o contain_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o other_o insomuch_o that_o it_o strive_v to_o break_v through_o with_o violence_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o easy_o contain_v within_o its_o own_o bound_n so_o water_n be_v easy_a contain_v within_o its_o own_o bound_n for_o when_o it_o be_v pour_v upon_o the_o earth_n it_o vanish_v present_o which_o be_v not_o a_o contain_n of_o it_o beside_o grant_v this_o attribute_n to_o they_o both_o it_o be_v only_o a_o mark_n of_o moisture_n and_o not_o the_o description_n of_o its_o formality_n no_o doubt_n but_o water_n be_v moist_a than_o air_n because_o it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o cleave_v through_o its_o thickness_n and_o adhere_v to_o a_o body_n then_o air_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o tenuity_n be_v not_o so_o tenacious_a wherefore_o it_o be_v idleness_n in_o thâ—se_a who_o say_v that_o the_o air_n be_v moist_a than_o water_n although_o water_n moisten_v more_o because_o of_o its_o thickness_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o primum_fw-la siccum_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o the_o earth_n because_o that_o obtain_v great_a force_n in_o detract_n waterish_a 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sense_n of_o remission_n and_o intention_n 5._o that_o a_o mixtion_n be_v erroneous_o divide_v into_o a_o perfect_a and_o imperfect_a mixtion_n hitherto_o we_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o absolute_a and_o respective_a quality_n of_o the_o element_n that_o which_o i_o must_v next_o apply_v myself_o unto_o be_v to_o enarrate_v the_o quality_n befalling_a they_o joint_o in_o their_o union_n one_o with_o the_o other_o i._o their_o union_n be_v call_v mixtion_n which_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o element_n in_o minima_n or_o point_n observe_v that_o mixtion_n sometime_o be_v take_v for_o the_o union_n of_o part_n not_o in_o point_n but_o particle_n and_o be_v term_v union_n by_o apposition_n as_o when_o you_o mix_v barley_n and_o oat_n together_o into_o one_o heap_n anaxagoras_n and_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n do_v opiniate_v that_o mixtion_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o apposition_n of_o little_a part_n to_o one_o body_n but_o aristotle_n have_v just_o reprehend_v they_o for_o this_o assertion_n and_o confute_v their_o opinion_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr gen._n &_o corrup_n cap._n 10._o proper_o mixtion_n be_v effect_v through_o a_o exact_a confusion_n of_o part_n and_o their_o union_n in_o minima_n or_o the_o least_o particle_n the_o exactness_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o equal_a measure_n sive_fw-la ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la of_o part_n part_n be_v either_o little_a or_o great_a the_o great_a be_v constitute_v out_o of_o little_a and_o the_o little_a out_o of_o the_o least_o in_o mixture_n to_o wit_n a_o equal_a one_o be_v general_o three_o conditition_n require_v 1._o a_o mutual_a contact_n without_o which_o there_o must_v be_v a_o vacuum_n in_o misto_fw-la a_o mix_a body_n 2._o this_o mutual_a contact_n must_v be_v in_o point_n whereby_o every_o point_n of_o a_o element_n touch_v the_o minimum_fw-la of_o another_o hence_o they_o say_v well_o mixtio_fw-la fit_n
be_v possible_a in_o the_o element_n i._o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a concern_v temperament_n in_o general_a and_o their_o division_n to_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v annex_v the_o distinction_n of_o intemperature_n a_o intemperature_n particle_n move_v either_o to_o a_o equal_a temperament_n and_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n or_o from_o a_o temperature_n to_o corruption_n and_o dissolution_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n the_o former_a motion_n be_v call_v coction_n the_o latter_a putrefaction_n the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a be_v a_o equal_a and_o durable_a temperament_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n the_o end_n or_o rather_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la of_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o most_o unequal_a temperature_n that_o be_v when_o a_o mix_a body_n return_v to_o its_o first_o element_n now_o when_o its_o several_a ingredient_n be_v dissolve_v into_o their_o several_a element_n than_o they_o become_v most_o unequal_a because_o 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alteration_n do_v not_o terminate_v into_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o spec._n to_o wit_n habit_n and_o disposition_n because_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v acquire_v by_o motion_n 2._o he_o state_n that_o alteration_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o natural_a faculty_n and_o power_n because_o these_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o instant_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n concurrent_a to_o the_o production_n of_o figure_n and_o form_n because_o these_o emanate_n from_o matter_n to_o the_o contrary_a alteration_n constitute_v habit_n and_o disposition_n natural_a faculty_n form_n and_o figure_n because_o all_o these_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n act_v through_o alteration_n upon_o one_o another_o but_o to_o answer_v to_o his_o reason_n i_o deny_v the_o first_o for_o habit_n and_o disposition_n be_v acquire_v through_o motion_n 2._o i_o dislike_v his_o second_o reason_n also_o for_o they_o be_v produce_v in_o many_o instant_n 3._o figure_n and_o form_n be_v in_o or_o out_o of_o matter_n but_o not_o from_o matter_n iii_o alteration_n be_v either_o successive_a or_o instantaneous_a it_o be_v call_v successive_a because_o it_o be_v make_v up_o by_o many_o instantaneous_a alteration_n like_v as_o successive_a time_n be_v say_v to_o be_v successive_a because_o it_o be_v constitute_v out_o of_o many_o instantaneous_a time_n follow_v one_o another_o and_o nevertheless_o a_o instant_n be_v no_o less_o proper_o time_n then_o successive_a time_n for_o time_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o measure_n of_o one_o motion_n by_o another_o even_o so_o be_v a_o instantaneous_a alteration_n no_o less_o a_o alteration_n than_o a_o successive_a alteration_n because_o a_o successive_a alteration_n be_v make_v up_o by_o many_o instantaneous_a one_o a_o alteration_n be_v call_v instantaneous_a because_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o least_o time_n which_o be_v call_v a_o instant_a or_o a_o instantaneous_a alteration_n be_v the_o least_o alteration_n whereby_o one_o element_n alter_v that_o be_v divide_v the_o other_o in_o one_o minimum_fw-la now_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o action_n be_v from_o a_o minim_n or_o the_o least_o substance_n the_o action_n itself_o must_v be_v also_o the_o least_o which_o among_o the_o element_n specifi_v a_o instantaneous_a alteration_n alteration_n be_v to_o be_v term_v continuous_a when_o a_o continuous_a element_n alter_v a_o contiguous_a one_o and_o contiguous_a when_o a_o contiguous_a element_n alter_v a_o continuous_a one_o iu_o fr._n eustach_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr elem._n quest._n 11._o make_v a_o query_n how_o the_o elementary_a contrary_a quality_n be_v intend_v and_o remit_v through_o a_o successive_a alteration_n 1._o he_o state_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o heat_v cold_a etc._n etc._n do_v acquire_v new_a quality_n in_o their_o subject_n 2._o that_o these_o new_a quality_n be_v entitative_a perfection_n whereby_o heat_n moisture_n etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v 3._o the_o doubt_n be_v now_o how_o this_o entitative_a perfection_n be_v possible_a to_o any_o of_o these_o forementioned_a quality_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v through_o addition_n of_o new_a degree_n of_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o former_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o be_v procreate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o subject_a 1._o i_o deny_v that_o the_o foremention_v quality_n do_v acquire_v any_o other_o quality_n but_o what_o they_o be_v mix_v water_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o mixture_n will_v have_v something_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o water_n and_o something_o of_o the_o wine_n but_o no_o new_a quality_n that_o shall_v be_v neither_o 2._o i_o reject_v his_o second_o position_n as_o false_a 3._o it_o be_v erroneous_a that_o other_o degree_n shall_v be_v superad_v out_o of_o the_o subject_n for_o if_o they_o be_v superad_v they_o be_v superad_v either_o from_o the_o forego_n quality_n or_o a_o extrinsic_a efficient_a they_o can_v be_v superad_v through_o themselves_o for_o then_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v suppose_v to_o generate_v itself_o which_o be_v absurd_a because_o a_fw-fr seipso_fw-la nihil_fw-la fit_n nothing_o be_v make_v by_o itself_o they_o can_v be_v superad_v by_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o quality_n by_o reason_n the_o cause_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o the_o effect_n be_v of_o qualis_fw-la causatalis_fw-la effectus_fw-la if_o by_o the_o same_o quality_n than_o the_o same_o again_o will_v generate_v itself_o ergo_fw-la they_o can_v be_v superad_v or_o if_o superadded_a from_o without_o it_o be_v no_o new_a quality_n but_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v alteration_n be_v different_a from_o mistion_n or_o a_o temperament_n in_o general_n because_o it_o be_v a_o action_n which_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v the_o element_n &_o their_o form_n for_o mistion_n and_o temperature_n the_o union_n of_o the_o element_n and_o form_n thus_o alter_v or_o dispose_v be_v a_o mistion_n and_o temperament_n wherefore_o aristotle_n define_v the_o nature_n of_o mistion_n very_o well_o mistion_n be_v the_o union_n of_o miscible_n alterate_v author_n usual_o divide_v alteration_n in_o perfective_a and_o corruptive_a which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o coction_n and_o putrefaction_n v._o coction_n be_v a_o alteration_n tend_v to_o a_o temperament_n ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la suppose_v at_o the_o first_o confusion_n of_o the_o element_n in_o order_n to_o a_o mixtion_n and_o temperament_n the_o fire_n and_o air_n to_o be_v unequal_o mix_v with_o the_o other_o about_o the_o remote_a part_n but_o to_o be_v equal_o mix_v with_o the_o central_a part_n now_o coction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o light_a element_n which_o be_v yet_o latent_fw-la about_o the_o centre_n to_o a_o equal_a mixture_n secundum_fw-la part_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la secundum_fw-la totum_fw-la with_o the_o heavy_a one_o and_o although_o at_o present_a they_o be_v not_o so_o equal_o mix_v particle_n yet_o through_o alteration_n that_o be_v by_o divide_v or_o embrace_v one_o another_o the_o earth_n divide_v the_o fire_n the_o water_n the_o air_n the_o
consequent_o be_v the_o deep_o colour_v but_o that_o which_o be_v continuous_a although_o very_o thick_a yet_o it_o gather_v nothing_o near_o so_o much_o as_o a_o continuous_a body_n because_o its_o continuity_n hinder_v its_o pass_n and_o so_o the_o light_n reflect_v upon_o it_o and_o produce_v a_o splendour_n whereas_o a_o contiguous_a body_n divide_v the_o air_n and_o give_v way_n for_o its_o entrance_n and_o so_o it_o pinch_v and_o next_o darkness_n it_o wherefore_o gold_n be_v continuous_a that_o be_v consist_v of_o much_o water_n condense_v and_o air_n incrassated_a reflect_v the_o light_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o splendour_n now_o that_o gold_n consist_v of_o those_o moist_a part_n i_o prove_v it_o because_o gold_n contain_v a_o lentor_n in_o it_o which_o be_v a_o concomitant_a of_o water_n and_o air_n as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o for_o cast_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n into_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v there_o for_o some_o proportionate_a time_n and_o be_v take_v out_o you_o may_v deduct_v it_o into_o any_o form_n or_o figure_n and_o turn_v or_o bend_v it_o any_o way_n since_o that_o gold_n consist_v of_o a_o proportion_n of_o continuous_a part_n it_o be_v thereby_o render_v splendid_a and_o yellow_a from_o the_o proportion_n of_o contiguous_a part_n contain_v within_o it_o wherefore_o if_o you_o reduce_v gold_n into_o a_o calx_fw-la you_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o splendour_n because_o you_o have_v take_v away_o its_o continuity_n of_o part_n iv._o give_v i_o leave_v to_o demonstrate_v to_o you_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o the_o various_a colour_n which_o mercury_n attain_v to_o through_o its_o various_a preparation_n and_o thence_o you_o may_v collect_v the_o reason_n of_o colour_n befalling_a all_o other_o body_n whether_o mineral_n or_o vegetable_a through_o their_o several_a preparation_n mercury_n be_v 1._o splendid_a because_o of_o its_o thick_a continuity_n of_o part_n 2._o it_o be_v silver-like_a colour_n derive_v from_o its_o paucity_n of_o contiguous_a part_n which_o it_o contain_v in_o that_o small_a quantity_n do_v render_v it_o a_o little_o dark_a than_o white_a and_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v not_o pellucid_a like_a unto_o water_n 3._o the_o reason_n why_o mercury_n become_v white_a like_o unto_o a_o white_a frost_n by_o be_v dissolve_v by_o aqua_fw-la fort._n be_v because_o it_o be_v diduct_v and_o attenuate_v through_o all_o its_o dimension_n and_o therefore_o collect_v and_o pinch_v the_o light_a a_o little_a only_a it_o appear_v white_a fort._n 4._o mercury_n change_v into_o a_o yellow_a colour_n after_o it_o have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o dissolvent_a by_o exhalation_n it_o abide_v white_a but_o be_v cast_v into_o water_n it_o change_v yellow_a the_o whiteness_n which_o remain_v in_o mercury_n after_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o corosive_a salt_n coagulate_v into_o a_o attenuate_v body_n by_o the_o mercurial_a virtue_n the_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n do_v deprive_v it_o of_o the_o forementioned_a salt_n which_o be_v dissolve_v into_o water_n that_o which_o do_v remain_v be_v the_o courser_n part_n of_o the_o salt_n incorporate_v with_o the_o mercury_n who_o substance_n contain_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o earth_n as_o to_o gather_v somuch_o of_o the_o obtended_a air_n and_o to_o pinch_v it_o into_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n 5._o the_o whiteness_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n corrosive_a and_o of_o mercury_n sublimate_n dulufy_v derive_v more_o from_o the_o attenuate_v salt_n than_o the_o body_n the_o mercury_n 6._o the_o same_o corrosive_a mercury_n sublimate_v dissolve_v into_o fair_a water_n and_o precipitate_v by_o oil_n of_o tartar_n change_v into_o a_o clay_n red_a here_o you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n in_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o do_v colour_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o precipitate_v body_n for_o itself_o be_v of_o another_o colour_n beside_o be_v it_o of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v improportionate_a to_o colour_v a_o whole_a body_n by_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o it_o happen_v then_o through_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o corrosive_a salt_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n that_o which_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n perform_v in_o this_o preparation_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o free_v the_o body_n from_o its_o detain_v spirit_n which_o it_o do_v by_o attract_v it_o to_o its_o own_o body_n and_o unite_n itself_o with_o it_o into_o a_o small_a body_n the_o red_a colour_n depend_v upon_o the_o quantity_n of_o thicken_a earth_n of_o the_o precipitate_a i_o shall_v not_o importune_v you_o with_o the_o relation_n of_o colour_n befalling_a through_o other_o preparation_n since_o you_o may_v easy_o infer_v a_o reason_n of_o they_o from_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v concern_v the_o variation_n of_o colour_n in_o mercury_n v._o from_o this_o discourse_n i_o do_v further_o infer_v 1._o that_o the_o formality_n of_o colour_n do_v main_o consist_v in_o a_o respectiveness_n and_o relation_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o be_v no_o hang_v else_o but_o what_o man_n by_o his_o sight_n discern_v it_o to_o be_v for_o have_v man_n no_o sight_n there_o will_v be_v no_o colour_n although_o there_o will_v be_v a_o alteration_n upon_o the_o air_n extend_v likewise_o light_n will_v not_o be_v light_n but_o air_n obtend_v so_o that_o i_o say_v the_o absolutum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la suppositae_fw-la will_v be_v there_o but_o not_o ipsa_fw-la relatio_fw-la because_o the_o correlatum_fw-la be_v defective_a the_o like_a understand_v of_o sound_n sents_z or_o taste_v which_o as_o to_o we_o be_v nothing_o but_o certain_a reality_n move_v our_o animal_n spirit_n by_o certain_a respective_a mode_n which_o reality_n move_v the_o sense_n in_o certain_a mode_n be_v call_v such_o or_o such_o sensible_a quality_n what_o they_o may_v be_v further_o real_o in_o themselves_o we_o know_v not_o because_o we_o perceive_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o what_o we_o call_v such_o and_o such_o the_o other_o although_o real_a yet_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v non_fw-la entia_fw-la because_o we_o do_v not_o perceive_v or_o know_v they_o but_o i_o prove_v the_o proposition_n all_o positive_a and_o absolute_a being_n perform_v their_o action_n responding_z to_o their_o mode_n but_o none_o of_o these_o forementioned_a quality_n may_v be_v so_o term_v sensible_a quality_n to_o wit_n colour_n sound_n &_o unless_o modify_v the_o sense_n 2._o that_o a_o mix_a colour_n be_v not_o a_o intentional_a quality_n produce_v by_o the_o colour_a object_n in_o the_o air_n but_o a_o real_a quality_n real_o inhere_v or_o effect_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o original_a action_n of_o a_o fundamental_a colour_n what_o shall_v a_o intentional_a quality_n act_v real_o ergo_fw-la quiddam_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la which_o contradict_v that_o maxim_n conclude_v the_o contrary_a beside_o colour_n will_v be_v affect_v with_o two_o sort_n of_o accident_n one_o real_o inherent_a in_o the_o object_n the_o other_o in_o the_o air_n 3._o it_o suppose_v accident_n to_o migrate_v è_fw-la subjecto_fw-la in_o subjectum_fw-la which_o be_v impossible_a nevertheless_o scaliger_n pretend_v to_o prove_v light_a to_o be_v a_o quality_n produce_v in_o the_o air_n and_o distinct_a from_o the_o efficient_a that_o be_v that_o lumen_fw-la be_v real_o distinguish_v from_o lux_fw-la if_o so_o then_o lumen_fw-la can_v exist_v when_o lux_fw-la be_v separate_v and_o remove_v from_o it_o but_o that_o can_v be_v ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o real_a distinction_n between_o they_o according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n we_o may_v raise_v a_o real_a distinction_n between_o the_o colour_a object_n immediate_o alter_v the_o air_n and_o the_o colour_n or_o lumen_fw-la produce_v in_o the_o air_n from_o that_o colour_n be_v a_o lux_fw-la in_o comparison_n to_o the_o other_o this_o real_a distinction_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n because_o a_o colour_n in_o the_o air_n or_o a_o lumen_fw-la can_v exist_v when_o the_o colour_n or_o lux_fw-la in_o the_o object_n be_v remove_v 3._o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o respective_a formality_n there_o be_v a_o real_a foundation_n in_o colour_a body_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a degree_n of_o temperature_n whereby_o they_o be_v somewhat_o contrary_a to_o our_o sense_n move_v and_o act_n but_o mediate_o upon_o its_o temperament_n 4._o that_o through_o this_o absolute_a foundation_n a_o colour_n do_v move_v or_o act_v real_o upon_o the_o air_n and_o through_o it_o upon_o other_o inanimate_a body_n yet_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o colour_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a foundation_n or_o a_o degree_n of_o temperament_n this_o motion_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a for_o although_o it_o may_v move_v a_o light_n thin_a body_n out_o its_o place_n yet_o it_o will_v hardly_o move_v local_o a_o thick_a or_o
we_o be_v to_o apply_v it_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o other_o element_n and_o be_v the_o proper_a cause_n of_o her_o commerce_n with_o they_o water_n although_o appear_v fluid_a yet_o natural_o that_o be_v absolute_o conceive_v by_o itself_o be_v void_a of_o all_o fluor_fw-la but_o partake_v of_o the_o great_a weight_n hardness_n crassitude_n smoothness_n and_o consistency_n that_o be_v imaginable_a i_o prove_v it_o water_n the_o more_o it_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o intense_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o more_o heavy_a thick_a hard_a smooth_a and_o consistent_a it_o be_v have_v you_o not_o mountain_n of_o ice_n of_o great_a weight_n thickness_n etc._n etc._n in_o greenland_n in_o the_o summer_n much_o more_o in_o the_o winter_n yet_o more_o direct_o under_o the_o pole_n and_o most_o of_o all_o if_o apprehend_v absolute_a by_o itself_o and_o deprive_v from_o extrinsic_a air_n and_o fire_n when_o we_o can_v but_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o great_a weight_n thickness_n and_o consistency_n that_o be_v apprehensible_a the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o attest_v the_o same_o job_n 38._o and_o the_o water_n be_v hide_v as_o with_o a_o stone_n and_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v freeze_v by_o the_o deep_a here_o be_v mean_v the_o chaos_n ergo_fw-la the_o water_n be_v natural_o at_o their_o first_o creation_n thick_a and_o hard_o last_o as_o there_o be_v two_o fluid_a element_n viz._n fire_n and_o air_n so_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v balance_v and_o meet_v with_o two_o opposite_a consistent_a one_o namely_o earth_n and_o water_n the_o first_o be_v contiguous_a and_o hard_a respondes_fw-la to_o fire_n the_o other_o be_v continuous_a and_o hard_a respondes_fw-la to_o air_n be_v continuous_a and_o soft_a whence_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o advent_n of_o the_o fire_n together_o with_o the_o air_n that_o render_v the_o water_n thus_o thin_a and_o fluid_a as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v ii_o how_o water_n first_o gain_v such_o a_o body_n together_o as_o the_o sea_n be_v our_o exposition_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n will_v advise_v you_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o great_a collection_n of_o water_n by_o the_o latinist_n it_o be_v call_v mare_n from_o mere_a to_o go_v or_o to_o flow_v and_o not_o from_o amarum_fw-la or_o the_o word_n marath_n among_o the_o chaldaean_n signify_v bitter_o as_o some_o have_v think_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v oceanus_n the_o ocean_n from_o ocior_fw-la amnis_fw-la a_o swift_a current_n it_o procure_v various_a distinction_n from_o its_o beat_n against_o several_a shore_n from_o those_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n it_o be_v surname_v the_o east_n and_o west_n indian_a ocean_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n from_o those_o of_o sarmatia_n the_o sarmatick_a ocean_n near_o madagascar_n the_o rough_a sea_n from_o the_o quicksand_n that_o be_v frequent_o thereabouts_o of_o spain_n and_o britain_n the_o spanish_a and_o british_a ocean_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o the_o plague_n whence_o it_o do_v flow_v it_o be_v call_v the_o east_n west_n south_n or_o north_n ocean_n the_o same_o spread_v itself_o into_o many_o particular_a sea_n or_o great_a bay_n whereof_o these_o be_v the_o more_o principal_a 1._o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n so_o name_v because_o it_o flow_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o two_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n viz._n between_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n or_o more_o particular_o between_o spain_n france_n italy_n dalmatia_n greece_n and_o anatolia_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o egypt_n and_o barbary_n of_o the_o other_o where_o it_o touch_v the_o spanish_a coast_n it_o be_v call_v the_o iberick_n sea_n and_o more_o forward_o the_o french_a balearick_n minorca_n ligustick_a near_o genoa_n tyrrhenian_a or_o tuscan_a about_o sicily_n sardinian_a sicilian_a adriatic_a cretick_n libyan_a phoenicean_a cyprian_a syriack_n sea_n etc._n etc._n its_o mouth_n be_v call_v the_o strait_o 2._o pontus_n euxinus_n the_o euxian_a sea_n otherwise_o name_v the_o black_a sea_n or_o mare_n majus_n who_o mouth_n be_v call_v the_o hellespont_n from_o its_o narrowness_n its_o throat_n propontis_n and_o the_o thracian_a bosphor_n so_o call_v from_o bos_fw-la a_o ox_n as_o if_o a_o ox_n be_v too_o big_a to_o pass_v through_o that_o narrowness_n 3._o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a sea_n 4._o the_o gangetican_a sea_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n ganges_n which_o be_v disburden_v into_o it_o 5._o the_o red_a sea_n derive_v that_o name_n not_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o the_o red_a sand_n over_o which_o it_o flow_v the_o baltic_a belt_n sea_n alias_o the_o sinus_n coddanus_n or_o suevick_a sea_n from_o the_o suevi_n a_o nation_n that_o former_o inhabit_v those_o coast_n at_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sound_n flow_v 150_o league_n far_o between_o denmark_n finland_n sueden_n prussia_n liefland_n pomerania_n and_o saxony_n the_o pacific_a sea_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o wave_n or_o the_o south_n sea_n because_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o line_n limit_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n america_n and_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la or_o the_o country_n of_o megallan_n iii_o a_o lake_n be_v a_o great_a and_o perennal_a collection_n of_o water_n cirround_v by_o the_o earth_n whereby_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o pool_n in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v perennal_a the_o other_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v dry_v up_o sometime_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o be_v fill_v up_o again_o with_o rain_n some_o of_o these_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o extent_n other_o for_o their_o admirable_a quality_n i_o shall_v willing_o insert_v 1._o the_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o universe_n be_v the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o asia_n otherwise_o call_v the_o great_a sea_n the_o albanian_a hyrcanian_a pontic_a tartarian_a 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to_o my_o apprehension_n all_o that_o country_n must_v necessary_o be_v subject_v to_o such_o deluge_n since_o it_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n touch_v inland_a inundation_n as_o that_o which_o befall_v friesland_n in_o the_o year_n 1218_o where_o near_o 100000_o person_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o water_n and_o that_o of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1531._o and_o several_a time_n since_o as_o that_o of_o the_o last_o year_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n all_o about_o gorcum_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o inland_a water_n their_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o torrent_n stream_v down_o out_o of_o the_o melt_a snow_n as_o also_o to_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o inland_a water_n through_o receive_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o frosty_a minima_n pour_v down_o from_o the_o north_n in_o a_o cold_a winter_n the_o river_n of_o nile_n prove_v yearly_o extravagant_a in_o egypt_n for_o two_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n because_o be_v situate_v very_o low_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o superfluity_n of_o water_n fall_v from_o above_o out_o of_o several_a great_a river_n and_o lake_n as_o the_o lake_n zembre_n saslan_n nuba_n and_o the_o river_n cabella_n tagazi_n ancona_n coror_fw-la and_o many_o other_o beside_o the_o water_n which_o it_o draw_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o other_o ground_n these_o river_n and_o lake_n do_v constant_o swell_v every_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_v there_o at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n beside_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n exercise_v its_o power_n very_o vigorous_o near_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n do_v very_o much_o subtilise_v and_o rarefie_v those_o water_n whereby_o they_o be_v render_v more_o fluid_a penetrate_a and_o copious_a and_o last_o the_o sun_n converse_v in_o the_o northern_a declination_n do_v impel_v the_o ocean_n strong_a against_o the_o northern_a shore_n whereby_o the_o 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the_o property_n of_o the_o lake_n larius_n pilat_n pool_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o laubach_n emanate_n i._o what_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o effect_n of_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n shall_v be_v the_o name_n seem_v to_o contain_v viz._n the_o water_n glue_v together_o by_o a_o incrassated_a air_n and_o condense_a fire_n constitute_v the_o body_n of_o a_o certain_a bitumen_n call_v asphaltos_n whence_o the_o say_a lake_n do_v also_o derive_v its_o name_n it_o be_v uncapable_a of_o breed_a fish_n because_o through_o its_o sulphureous_a thickness_n it_o suffocate_v all_o vital_a flame_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o lake_n avernum_fw-la although_o deep_o 360_o fathom_n and_o that_o of_o aethiopia_n be_v so_o much_o subtilise_v through_o the_o pass_n of_o rarefy_a air_n that_o they_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sustain_v the_o least_o weight_n touch_v their_o pernicious_a quality_n to_o fowl_n it_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o venomous_a spirit_n permixt_v with_o that_o rarefy_a air_n infect_v the_o whole_a element_n of_o air_n as_o far_o as_o it_o cover_v they_o the_o lake_n lorna_n and_o the_o other_o in_o portugal_n cause_v their_o effect_n through_o the_o permixture_n of_o a_o quantity_n of_o crude_a nitrous_a body_n which_o prove_v very_o depress_v that_o lake_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v unctuous_a through_o the_o admixture_n of_o incrassated_a air_n ii_o the_o lake_n eaug_fw-mi in_o ireland_n acquire_v a_o sideropoetick_a virtue_n under_o water_n from_o the_o imbibition_n of_o crude_a aluminous_a juice_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o indurate_n and_o constrictive_a virtue_n change_v wood_n stick_v in_o the_o mud_n into_o a_o iron-like_a substance_n that_o part_n which_o be_v under_o water_n into_o a_o stone-like_a substance_n because_o of_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o say_v aluminous_a juice_n which_o through_o their_o weight_n be_v more_o copious_a in_o the_o mud_n the_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o stick_v out_o of_o the_o water_n remain_v wood_n as_o be_v 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the_o earth_n raise_v all_o those_o hill_n through_o the_o intumescence_n of_o the_o say_a water_n that_o be_v near_o to_o she_o out_o of_o which_o some_o river_n do_v take_v their_o rice_n pilat_n pool_n be_v stir_v into_o a_o vehement_a fermentation_n by_o fling_v any_o press_a body_n into_o it_o because_o thereby_o those_o heterogeneous_a mineral_n juice_n viz._n vitriolat_a and_o sulphureous_a substance_n be_v raise_v mix_v together_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o fermentation_n and_o work_n through_o this_o fermentation_n the_o water_n swell_v and_o exceed_v its_o border_n but_o the_o water_n be_v clarify_v the_o commotion_n cease_v neither_o need_v any_o one_o wonder_n that_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a a_o exestuation_n since_o one_o part_n of_o the_o water_n do_v stir_v up_o the_o other_o and_o so_o successive_o the_o whole_a pool_n come_v to_o be_v stir_v pool_n owe_v their_o rice_n to_o great_a rain_n or_o torrent_n which_o sometime_o do_v 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ground_n swim_v atop_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o clay_n or_o mud_n they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o sandy_a ground_n within_o their_o dike_n or_o bank_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o towards_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o hill_n these_o condition_n must_v be_v require_v 1._o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n must_v be_v bore_v underneath_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o small_a quantity_n will_v prove_v invalid_a to_o lift_v it_o up_o 2._o they_o must_v form_v their_o cavern_n very_o deep_a for_o near_o the_o surface_n they_o will_v soon_o break_v through_o than_o raise_v the_o earth_n 3._o the_o ground_n under_o which_o they_o bear_v must_v be_v very_o dense_a dry_a and_o sandy_a for_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o water_n for_o be_v it_o moist_a or_o loose_a it_o will_v not_o rise_v but_o soon_o break_v beside_o this_o density_n and_o sandiness_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v serve_v to_o concentrate_v and_o conclomerate_v the_o earth_n into_o one_o body_n whereby_o it_o be_v gradual_o raise_v and_o 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scarce_o leave_v any_o sign_n of_o inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n behind_o they_o 2._o here_o may_v then_o be_v demand_v from_o they_o how_o and_o whence_o those_o hill_n before_o or_o after_o the_o deluge_n of_o noah_n or_o of_o ogâ—ges_n or_o deucaleon_n it_o be_v the_o same_o receive_v their_o formation_n hill_n there_o be_v before_o for_o beside_o the_o bible_n josephus_n abydenus_n berosus_n and_o other_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n in_o armenia_n major_a call_v barin_n by_o other_o chardaeus_n whereupon_o a_o pious_a man_n shall_v have_v save_v himself_o in_o a_o ark._n so_o ovid_n speak_v of_o the_o mount_n parnassus_n who_o height_n shall_v have_v preserve_v deucaleon_n with_o his_o wife_n pyrrha_n from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o deluge_n other_o to_o save_v the_o matter_n have_v conceit_v the_o star_n to_o have_v attract_a lump_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o raise_v they_o into_o hill_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v so_o absurd_a that_o it_o need_v no_o 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form_v but_o to_o rectify_v their_o apprehension_n who_o can_v rational_o judge_v that_o wind_n be_v forcible_a enough_o to_o remove_v hill_n of_o that_o weight_n and_o bigness_n or_o that_o wind_n shall_v be_v strong_a enough_o to_o heap_v up_o such_o a_o mountain_n any_o one_o will_v soon_o imagine_v the_o wind_n to_o blow_v they_o down_o if_o then_o wind_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o raise_v a_o mountain_n certain_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o pull_v one_o down_o or_o thus_o if_o wind_n be_v so_o powerful_a why_o do_v they_o not_o blow_v down_o such_o hill_n before_o they_o come_v to_o that_o height_n 2._o hill_n in_o many_o island_n of_o the_o west-indies_n be_v raise_v much_o high_a where_o the_o wind_n be_v much_o more_o out_o ragious_a wherefore_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o forementioned_a high_a clift_n must_v be_v adscribe_v to_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o water_n underneath_o whereby_o the_o hill_n do_v gradual_o sink_v and_o grow_v lesser_a and_o bore_v further_o into_o several_a place_n about_o have_v raise_v those_o other_o hill_n vi_o but_o since_o hill_n be_v so_o numerous_a lake_n and_o river_n not_o scarce_o a_o disquisition_n must_v be_v make_v whence_o and_o how_o such_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n do_v redound_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o peregrin_n element_n of_o water_n within_o the_o earth_n bear_v no_o proportion_n of_o afford_v a_o competent_a moisture_n towards_o the_o cast_n up_o of_o so_o many_o monstrous_a mountain_n or_o scatter_v such_o large_a perennal_a fountain_n and_o river_n or_o of_o depress_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o such_o vast_a lake_n wherefore_o i_o say_v nothing_o appear_v full_a enough_o to_o effuse_n such_o dimension_n of_o water_n but_o the_o ocean_n alone_o who_o belly_n be_v oppress_v with_o a_o inexhaustible_a plenitude_n be_v constant_o irritate_v to_o vomit_v up_o its_o superfluity_n into_o the_o weak_a and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n reason_n will_v incline_v we_o to_o this_o truth_n that_o must_v be_v the_o original_n of_o water_n whereinto_o they_o be_v disburden_v for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o sea_n do_v retain_v all_o those_o water_n evacuate_v by_o rivers_n it_o will_v manifest_o increase_v but_o since_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o sea_n expel_v as_o much_o as_o it_o receive_v but_o that_o be_v the_o ocean_n ergo._fw-la 2._o many_o lake_n fountain_n and_o river_n although_o remote_a from_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v notwithstanding_o participate_v of_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v thereof_o as_o that_o fountain_n in_o the_o island_n gades_n another_o near_a bordeaux_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o sea_n do_v press_v water_n thither_o 3._o the_o divine_a word_n of_o solomon_n confirm_v the_o same_o to_o we_o eccl._n 1._o 7._o unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n come_v thither_o do_v they_o return_v again_o but_o that_o be_v into_o the_o sea_n ergo._fw-la 4._o the_o ancient_a churchman_n do_v also_o subscribe_v to_o this_o viz._n isidor_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr orig._n cap._n 20._o basil._n hom._n 4._o hex_z jerom_n upon_o eccles._n 1_o damasc._n lib._n 2._o the_o sid_n orth_n c._n 9_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n upon_o gen._n dionys._n upon_o prov._n 8._o etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n of_o the_o sea_n conveyance_n or_o passage_n to_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v by_o screw_v press_v and_o penetrate_v through_o the_o lowermost_a part_n for_o there_o the_o sea_n be_v most_o potent_a exercise_v its_o weight_n refract_v to_o the_o side_n whereas_o atop_o it_o be_v too_o weak_a or_o be_v it_o strong_a enough_o it_o will_v break_v forth_o before_o it_o have_v pass_v any_o considerable_a way_n beside_o its_o own_o weight_n the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v very_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o intend_v of_o its_o force_n for_o those_o salin_a particle_n be_v apt_a to_o undergo_v a_o divide_n and_o cut_v pressure_n vii_o place_n that_o be_v border_v upon_o the_o sea_n be_v always_o and_o every_o where_o cast_v up_o into_o high_a hill_n or_o mountain_n because_o they_o receive_v the_o first_o impulse_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n press_v underneath_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o every_o where_o about_o the_o coast_n be_v encompass_v by_o hill_n mountain_n be_v oft_o high_o and_o great_a within_o the_o land_n than_o near_o the_o sea_n because_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n impel_v from_o two_o sea_n so_o the_o alps_n be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o water_n impel_v from_o the_o venetian_a gulf_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n of_o the_o other_o both_o meet_v under_o they_o the_o peak_n of_o teneriffe_n be_v thrust_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o threescore_o mile_n through_o cast_v up_o all_o that_o
ground_n into_o who_o room_n a_o great_a depth_n of_o water_n be_v succeed_v undermine_v it_o all_o about_o the_o island_n ferro_fw-la be_v not_o irrigate_v atop_o with_o any_o fluent_a moisture_n as_o lake_n river_n or_o spring_n except_o only_o with_o the_o abundant_a dropping_n of_o a_o tree_n draw_v moisture_n from_o a_o great_a depth_n or_o by_o collect_v the_o dew_n of_o the_o air_n which_o suffice_v to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o cattle_n because_o consist_v throughout_o of_o high_a mountain_n their_o sand_n lie_v very_o close_o deep_a and_o heavy_a do_v detain_v the_o water_n underneath_o they_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o more_o depress_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o as_o much_o more_o raise_v towards_o the_o pole_n because_o the_o ocean_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o vast_a body_n under_o the_o forementioned_a zone_n depress_v all_o the_o land_n under_o it_o and_o near_o to_o it_o with_o one_o collect_v and_o unite_a force_n of_o weight_n towards_o the_o pole_n which_o do_v undoubted_o assure_v i_o that_o under_o both_o pole_n arctic_a and_o antarctic_a the_o firm_a land_n do_v stick_v out_o far_o above_o the_o water_n and_o questionless_a greenland_n be_v protract_v quite_o throughout_o the_o northern_a polar_n region_n the_o mountain_n serra_n leona_n in_o aethiopia_n bear_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cloud_n wherewith_o the_o top_n be_v always_o beset_v although_o raise_v within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v suffult_v by_o a_o great_a gulf_n collect_v through_o the_o meeting_n of_o two_o or_o more_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o ground_n and_o whole_a africa_n seem_v to_o be_v inflate_v into_o high_a mountain_n from_o the_o limit_n of_o egypt_n until_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o atlantic_a mountain_n through_o communication_n of_o lake_n which_o again_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o concourse_n of_o water_n propel_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a eruthrean_a aethiopian_a and_o atlantic_a sea_n arabia_n be_v likewise_o lofty_a through_o hill_n vaunt_v upon_o water_n immit_v from_o the_o persian_a and_o arabian_a gulf_n muscovia_n and_o lithuania_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n champion_n country_n because_o their_o soil_n be_v too_o much_o soak_v for_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o into_o hill_n 2._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o lake_n and_o river_n through_o which_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n be_v vent_v sweden_n norway_n scania_n be_v very_o abundant_o water_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n the_o sea_n upon_o those_o coast_n exceed_v in_o depth_n the_o length_n of_o ship_n cable_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o water_n be_v very_o much_o intend_v in_o their_o pressure_n downward_o through_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o cold_a and_o frosty_a minima_n rain_v down_o from_o the_o north_n pole_n viii_o before_o i_o digress_v from_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o be_o only_a to_o show_v you_o the_o possibility_n of_o marin_n water_n their_o pressure_n out_o from_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o ocean_n in_o to_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o i_o shall_v easy_o accomplish_v in_o mention_v that_o the_o force_n of_o fresh_a water_n within_o the_o land_n have_v mould_v through_o the_o ground_n the_o length_n of_o many_o league_n if_o so_o the_o same_o be_v much_o more_o possible_a to_o salt_n water_n the_o river_n niger_n bore_v through_o a_o heavy_a dense_a and_o deep_a ground_n the_o length_n of_o 60_o mile_n before_o it_o evacuate_v itself_o into_o the_o lake_n borno_n the_o river_n nuba_n do_v likewise_o force_v a_o cavern_n many_o mile_n long_o into_o the_o earth_n the_o spaniard_n vaunt_v excessive_o of_o a_o long_a bridge_n whereon_o ten_o thousand_o goat_n and_o sheep_n reap_v their_o pasture_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o river_n anas_n alias_o guadiana_n the_o dimension_n of_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n underground_o begin_v to_o disappear_v near_o medelina_n the_o tigris_n run_v herself_o under_o ground_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mount_n taurus_n and_o come_v up_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o lake_n thorpes_n hide_v itself_o again_o within_o the_o earth_n 18_o mile_n further_o camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n make_v observation_n of_o the_o river_n mole_n in_o surrey_n dive_v under_o ground_n near_o white_a hill_n and_o appear_v again_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o thence_o near_o letherhed_n bridge_n historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o alphaeus_n float_v secret_o under_o ground_n as_o far_o as_o sicily_n where_o with_o its_o appearance_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o new_a name_n viz._n arethusa_n famous_a for_o gulp_v up_o of_o offal_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o alphaeus_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n usual_a every_o five_o year_n the_o danow_n run_v some_o mile_n under_o ground_n before_o it_o flow_v into_o the_o sava_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n stella_n be_v a_o certain_a lake_n near_o 12_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n which_o oft_o vomit_v up_o wrack_n of_o ship_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o sea_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o fountain_n 1._o whence_o some_o fountain_n be_v deleterious_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fountain_n lethe_n of_o cea_n lincystis_n arania_n the_o cause_n of_o foecundation_n and_o of_o render_v barren_a of_o other_o fountain_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o eleusinian_n water_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o illyrium_n epyrus_n cyreniaca_n arcadia_n the_o holy_a cross_n sibaris_fw-la lycos_fw-la of_o the_o unctuous_a fountain_n of_o rome_n and_o jacob_n fountain_n 2._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o ipsum_fw-la and_o barnet_n wells_n 3._o whence_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spa_n water_n be_v derive_v 4._o of_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o bath_n 1._o the_o fountain_n of_o thrace_n arcadia_n sarmatia_n armenia_n lydia_n and_o sicilia_n be_v deleterious_a through_o the_o permixtion_n of_o crude_a arsernical_a juice_n transpire_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o cause_n operate_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o fount_n of_o wolchenstein_n valentia_n berosus_n etc._n etc._n the_o lethe_n of_o boeotia_n owe_v its_o effect_n to_o crude_a mercurial_a vapour_n immix_v within_o its_o substance_n another_o in_o the_o same_o country_n produce_v a_o contrary_a effect_n through_o a_o succinous_a exhalation_n the_o fountain_n of_o cea_n and_o susa_n differ_v little_a in_o causality_n from_o the_o lethe_n the_o lincystis_n inebriate_v the_o brain_n through_o repletion_n by_o sulphurous_a exhalation_n the_o fountain_n of_o arania_n make_v use_v of_o crude_a nitrous_a juice_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o its_o effect_n the_o fountain_n which_o solinus_n affirm_v to_o conduce_v to_o foecundity_n must_v be_v a_o thorough_o attenuate_v and_o well_o concoct_v water_n like_v to_o that_o of_o the_o nile_n the_o other_o opposite_a to_o this_o in_o operation_n must_v be_v very_o saturnal_a a_o sulphureous_a nitre_n or_o a_o mixture_n of_o sulphur_n and_o nitre_n into_o one_o close_a juice_n disperse_v through_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o garamantes_n render_v they_o very_o cold_a in_o the_o day_n time_n because_o the_o nitre_n then_o predominate_v condense_v and_o incrassate_v the_o water_n the_o more_o because_o its_o sulphureous_a part_n which_o do_v otherwise_o rarefie_v they_o be_v through_o the_o sun_n beam_n extract_v disunit_a and_o disperse_v whereas_o in_o the_o night_n season_n the_o sulphureous_a part_n benâ—g_v unite_v through_o the_o condense_a cold_a of_o the_o night_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n turn_v into_o a_o internal_a flame_n cause_v that_o fervent_a heat_n the_o eleusinian_n water_n be_v irritate_v to_o a_o fermentation_n of_o heterogeneous_a mineral_n juice_v through_o the_o percussion_n of_o the_o air_n by_o a_o sharp_a musical_a string_n whereby_o through_o continuation_n the_o water_n be_v likewise_o percuss_v and_o its_o contenta_fw-mi stir_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o next_o relate_v fountain_n cast_v into_o a_o exestuation_n through_o the_o shrill_a acute_a vibrate_n and_o penetrate_a percussion_n of_o the_o air_n by_o the_o lip_n whereas_o the_o walk_n about_o stir_v the_o air_n but_o obtuse_o can_v effect_v such_o a_o penetrative_a or_o acute_a motion_n the_o fountain_n of_o illyrium_n contain_v secret_a vitriolat_a sulphureous_a flame_n within_o its_o substance_n whereby_o it_o prove_v so_o consume_v the_o fountain_n of_o epyrus_n and_o cyreniaca_n vary_v in_o heat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a disperse_v and_o rarefy_v or_o unite_n and_o condense_v of_o their_o sulphureous_a flame_n spring_n remain_v cool_a in_o the_o summer_n through_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o their_o fiery_a spirit_n exhale_v and_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o summer_n they_o produce_v a_o small_a warmth_n through_o the_o condensation_n of_o their_o igneous_a
water_n of_o the_o fountain_n campeius_n be_v bitter_a and_o flow_v into_o the_o river_n hipanis_n in_o pontus_n infect_v it_o with_o the_o same_o taste_n there_o be_v other_o fountain_n between_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o agree_v with_o the_o former_a in_o taste_n likewise_o those_o of_o silicia_n near_o corycius_fw-la the_o pit_n water_n of_o galniceus_n be_v acerbous_a the_o salt_n taste_v of_o water_n be_v unknown_a to_o none_o since_o the_o ocean_n be_v pregnant_a enough_o with_o it_o some_o inland_n lakes_n and_o fountain_n be_v of_o the_o same_o taste_n viz._n three_o in_o sicilia_n the_o concanican_a agrigentinian_n lakes_n and_o another_o near_o gela._n there_o be_v another_o call_v myrtuntius_n of_o the_o same_o relish_n between_o leucades_n and_o the_o ambracian_a gulf_n the_o taus_n in_o phrygia_n thopetis_n in_o babylonia_n asphaltites_n in_o judaea_n sputa_fw-la in_o media_fw-la atropacia_fw-la mantianus_fw-la in_o armenia_n one_o in_o cyprus_n near_o citium_n another_o between_o laodicea_n and_o apamia_n two_o in_o bactria_n another_o near_o the_o lake_n moeotis_n and_o that_o of_o yaogan_n forrien_n beside_o many_o more_o be_v all_o of_o a_o saltish_a taste_n touch_v fountain_n there_o be_v one_o in_o narbone_n exceed_v the_o sea_n in_o saltness_n there_o be_v six_o more_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n near_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n where_o it_o bend_v towards_o aquileia_n beside_o several_a other_o salt_n pit_n in_o italy_n illyris_n cappadocia_n etc._n etc._n ii_o water_n vary_v no_o less_o in_o their_o scent_n some_o stink_a as_o the_o lake_n between_o laodicea_n and_o apamia_n the_o fountain_n among_o the_o phalisci_n another_o near_a leuca_n in_o calabria_n and_o those_o rivulet_n near_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n etc._n etc._n other_o give_v a_o sweet_a send_v as_o the_o fountain_n of_o cabara_n in_o mesopotamia_n the_o pit_n methone_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la smell_v like_o a_o salve_n iii_o next_o let_v i_o make_v address_n to_o 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recover_v a_o body_n and_o make_v a_o new_a irruption_n downward_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o oft_o time_n a_o frost_n hold_v for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o then_o thaw_v for_o as_o long_o and_o afterward_o return_v to_o freeze_a again_o vii_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o set_v down_o the_o original_n and_o rice_n of_o these_o frosty_a minima_n you_o may_v easy_o apprehend_v that_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o somewhat_o in_o the_o temperate_a one_o do_v daily_o raise_v a_o vast_a number_n and_o quantity_n of_o vapour_n chapter_n consist_v of_o most_o water_n than_o air_n next_o fire_n and_o earth_n which_o through_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v carry_v along_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o through_o daily_a succession_n of_o new_a vapour_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o detrude_v their_o precede_v one_o towards_o the_o pole_n whither_o they_o seem_v
swallow_v up_o in_o the_o island_n aenaria_n another_o in_o thrace_n one_o in_o phaevicia_n beyond_o sidon_n and_o another_o in_o eubaea_n other_o protrude_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o earth_n and_o cast_v it_o up_o into_o a_o kind_n of_o mountain_n but_o a_o very_a uneven_a one_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o mount_n modernus_fw-la near_o the_o lake_n avernus_n this_o sort_n be_v call_v egestion_n some_o cast_v forth_o a_o flame_n withal_o as_o happen_v in_o the_o mount_n vesevus_n alias_o the_o mount_n of_o summa_fw-it in_o campania_n and_o the_o mongibell_n in_o sicily_n earthquake_n have_v sometime_o remove_v two_o opposite_a field_n and_o place_v they_o in_o one_o another_o room_n as_o those_o two_o field_n in_o italy_n where_o the_o marrucini_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero._n for_o river_n to_o burst_v out_o as_o the_o river_n ladon_n in_o arcadia_n do_v and_o other_o to_o be_v stop_v up_o by_o earth_n cast_v into_o they_o by_o such_o accident_n be_v very_o possible_a 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requisite_a i_o shall_v proffer_v proof_n for_o the_o forementioned_a cause_n of_o earthquake_n 1._o i_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v cause_v by_o wind_n because_o they_o alone_o be_v of_o a_o capable_a force_n to_o burst_v out_o sudden_o through_o the_o earth_n 2._o because_o wind_n burst_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n do_v always_o precede_v and_o consecute_v earthquake_n whence_o we_o may_v certain_o collect_v when_o water_n in_o pit_n and_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v turgid_a and_o continual_o raise_v into_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bubble_n that_o a_o earthquake_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o swell_a and_o bubble_v of_o the_o river_n po_n a_o little_a before_o the_o before_o allege_a harthquake_n of_o ferrara_n 2._o that_o these_o wind_n be_v principal_o raise_v out_o of_o peregrin_fw-mi water_n collect_v within_o a_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o great_a spout_v out_o of_o water_n that_o do_v follow_v the_o eruption_n 3._o it_o be_v further_a make_v evident_a in_o a_o bottle_n half_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o fire_n which_o do_v also_o make_v good_a to_o we_o that_o the_o sun_n through_o its_o fiery_a minim_n do_v press_v in_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o air_n into_o those_o subterraneous_a water_n whereby_o they_o be_v attenuate_v whence_o those_o water_n that_o be_v cast_v forth_o present_o after_o the_o diruption_n be_v also_o render_v boil_v hot_a so_o that_o country_n remote_a from_o the_o energy_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v seat_v beyond_o danger_n of_o have_v wind_n generate_v within_o their_o bowel_n however_o subterraneous_a fire_n may_v supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n in_o attenuate_v the_o water_n into_o wind_n by_o impel_a air_n into_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o near_o the_o mount_n hecla_n in_o iseland_n concussion_n and_o arietation_n happen_v frequent_o earthquake_n be_v dispose_v to_o eruption_n in_o the_o night_n season_n as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o day_n because_o as_o the_o erupt_a force_n of_o the_o internal_a wind_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o sun_n rarefaction_n so_o be_v the_o compress_a virtue_n of_o the_o earth_n intensed_a by_o the_o more_o potent_a sink_v down_o of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n be_v free_v from_o the_o discontinuate_a fiery_a minim_n and_o by_o the_o decidence_n of_o the_o weighty_a minim_n inherent_a in_o the_o air._n the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n be_v season_n of_o the_o year_n qualify_v for_o the_o attenuate_a and_o rarefy_v of_o the_o peregrin_n water_n whence_o also_o they_o prove_v most_o frequent_a near_o those_o time_n why_o hill_n and_o hilly_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o tremor_n and_o concussion_n and_o other_o moist_a one_o as_o holland_n and_o zealand_n less_o may_v easy_o be_v understand_v from_o our_o discourse_n upon_o the_o generation_n of_o hill_n iv._o that_o earthquake_n portend_v famine_n pestilential_a fever_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n be_v believe_v by_o most_o grave_a author_n but_o whence_o such_o a_o putrefaction_n cause_v the_o say_a distemper_n shall_v arrive_v to_o the_o air_n can_v well_o be_v deduce_v from_o their_o assign_v exhalation_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n since_o they_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v quality_n according_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n resist_v and_o expel_v putrefaction_n beyond_o any_o wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o hold_v with_o we_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o those_o moist_a damp_n and_o vapour_n that_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o disrupt_a wind_n chap._n xvii_o of_o fiery_a meteor_n in_o the_o air._n 1._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o fool_n fire_n a_o lick_v fire_n helen_n fire_n pollux_n and_o castor_n a_o fly_a drake_n a_o burn_a candle_n a_o perpendicular_a fire_n a_o skip_a goat_n fly_v spark_n and_o a_o burn_a flame_n 2._o of_o the_o generation_n
a_o basin_n fill_v with_o ash_n will_v scarce_o contain_v four_o fifth_n of_o the_o water_n that_o it_o will_v do_v when_o it_o be_v empty_a as_o for_o the_o water_n that_o be_v imbibe_v by_o the_o ash_n it_o possess_v the_o space_n leave_v by_o the_o air_n contain_v before_o between_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o say_a ash_n and_o now_o thence_o expel_v 2._o warm_a water_n stop_v close_o in_o a_o bottle_n do_v possess_v more_o room_n than_o when_o be_v set_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n it_o be_v concrease_v into_o a_o ice_n ergo_fw-la there_o must_v be_v some_o void_a space_n leave_v within_o the_o bottle_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o suppose_a vacuity_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o frosty_a minim_n who_o presence_n expel_v the_o air_n and_o fire_n from_o between_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o water_n do_v withal_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o small_a body_n as_o be_v before_o insufflate_v with_o air_n and_o fire_n but_o when_o the_o same_o frosty_a minim_n do_v return_v than_o the_o air_n and_o fire_n do_v 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the_o universe_n with_o a_o vacuum_n and_o so_o to_o abolish_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n i_o shall_v only_o propose_v the_o first_o which_o he_o have_v from_o monsieur_n roberval_n professor_n of_o the_o mathematics_n at_o paris_n and_o be_v alone_o perform_v by_o a_o glass_n blow_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bolt_n head_n open_v below_o and_o atop_o at_o its_o capacity_n where_o it_o contain_v a_o empty_a bladder_n that_o be_v usual_o take_v out_o of_o a_o carp_n belly_n be_v tie_v close_o with_o a_o thread_n as_o likewise_o the_o top_n of_o the_o capacity_n with_o a_o sow_n bladder_n this_o do_v it_o be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n with_o mercury_n which_o be_v close_o stop_v with_o one_o finger_n be_v immit_v into_o a_o vessel_n half_o fill_v with_o mercury_n and_o thrust_v deep_a into_o it_o where_o the_o finger_n be_v to_o be_v withdraw_v hereupon_o follow_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o mercury_n as_o low_a as_o half_a way_n the_o 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i_o say_v he_o must_v necessary_o grant_v some_o air_n to_o pass_v the_o pore_n for_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o bladder_n beside_o i_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o air_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o glass_n because_o we_o see_v light_n do_v easy_o pass_v the_o thick_a glass_n but_o light_n be_v the_o air_n illuminate_v or_o obtend_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o ergo_fw-la that_o glass_n be_v pierce_v through_o with_o subtle_a pore_n be_v evident_a a_o little_a before_o it_o begin_v to_o concrease_v or_o indurate_a after_o its_o melt_v thermometer_n moreover_o we_o see_v that_o the_o liquor_n itself_o of_o aquà _fw-la fort._n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o fill_n of_o brass_n penetrate_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o thick_a precipitate_v glass_n the_o same_o be_v observe_v about_o the_o glass_n at_o the_o â—ffusion_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n to_o oil_n of_o tartar_n but_o air_n be_v much_o more_o subtle_a than_o these_o liquor_n do_v we_o not_o observe_v the_o air_n to_o press_v by_o the_o spur_n of_o fire_n through_o glass_n of_o the_o great_a thickness_n for_o expose_v a_o thick_a glass_n of_o water_n to_o the_o fire_n and_o you_o may_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v raise_v into_o million_o of_o bubble_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o siethe_v which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o air_n force_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n by_o the_o fire_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v imperforate_v by_o pore_n except_o water_n and_o air_n in_o their_o absolute_a state_n i_o omit_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o borrow_a experiment_n and_o shall_v only_o insert_v two_o word_n touch_v the_o conclusion_n infer_v from_o the_o pomp_a of_o the_o air_n out_o of_o a_o large_a round_a glass_n receiver_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o you_o have_v it_o propose_v by_o casper_n scott_n which_o they_o conclude_v must_v afterward_o remain_v void_a on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v rather_o more_o fill_v by_o air_n attract_v from_o without_o and_o impact_v so_o close_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n seem_v to_o be_v fill_v and_o insufflate_v with_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o vent_n of_o the_o receiver_n so_o pomp_a into_o a_o vessel_n of_o cold_a water_n where_o it_o cause_v a_o very_a great_a commotion_n and_o siething_n by_o the_o air_n burst_v out_o certain_o this_o be_v different_a from_o pomp_v the_o receiver_n empty_a or_o thus_o they_o may_v pretend_v a_o vacuum_n because_o there_o be_v more_o air_n attract_v into_o the_o receiver_n than_o it_o contain_v before_o ergo_fw-la there_o must_v either_o a_o penetration_n of_o body_n be_v allow_v or_o a_o vacuum_n to_o this_o i_o need_v propose_v no_o other_o answer_n for_o solution_n than_o what_o i_o give_v for_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o eruption_n of_o air_n out_o of_o a_o aeolipile_n how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n air_n be_v attract_v into_o the_o say_a receiver_n by_o this_o magdenburg_n experiment_n you_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n as_o for_o other_o argument_n they_o be_v as_o vacuous_a as_o vacuum_n itself_o i_o shall_v neglect_v the_o mention_v of_o they_o iu._n but_o the_o jesuitical_a philosopher_n do_v further_o propose_v to_o themselves_o whether_o a_o vacuum_n can_v not_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o angelical_a power_n or_o if_o not_o by_o angel_n whether_o by_o the_o divine_a power_n this_o be_v as_o like_v they_o as_o if_o it_o be_v spit_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n those_o vile_a impostor_n and_o the_o devil_n saint_n will_v name_v god_n almighty_a and_o notwithstanding_o to_o his_o face_n doubt_n of_o his_o power_n in_o so_o mean_v a_o thing_n as_o a_o vacuum_n be_v what_o if_o god_n can_v destroy_v the_o element_n entire_o can_v he_o displace_v they_o partial_o angel_n i_o confess_v can_v effect_v it_o natural_o and_o ordinary_o although_o extraordinary_o be_v virtuate_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n from_o god_n they_o may_v v._n next_o they_o rommage_n whether_o local_a motion_n be_v possible_a in_o a_o vacuum_n and_o if_o it_o be_v whether_o it_o must_v not_o happen_v in_o a_o instant_n i_o shall_v not_o weary_v myself_o to_o produce_v their_o opinion_n but_o only_o appose_v what_o reason_n do_v direct_v i_o but_o let_v we_o first_o state_n the_o question_n right_o the_o problem_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o threefold_a sense_n 1._o whether_o a_o local_a motion_n be_v possible_a in_o a_o vacuum_n as_o through_o a_o medium_fw-la through_o which_o a_o body_n be_v local_o move_v pass_v take_v its_o beginning_n of_o progress_n from_o without_o the_o say_a vacuum_n 2._o whether_o a_o body_n can_v take_v its_o beginning_n of_o motion_n outward_o from_o a_o vacuum_n 3._o whether_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n obtain_v the_o power_n of_o move_v itself_o local_o in_o a_o vacuum_n
and_o propel_v upward_o which_o common_o tend_v to_o the_o emit_v body_n because_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o those_o steam_n be_v gather_v perpendicular_o under_o the_o say_v emit_v body_n and_o so_o do_v return_v the_o same_o way_n hence_o observe_v that_o amber_n do_v not_o attract_v so_o potent_o on_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n because_o its_o steam_n be_v weighty_a than_o the_o air_n be_v there_o do_v spread_v themselves_o further_o whereby_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o return_n neither_o will_v amber_n attract_v in_o a_o thick_a vapourous_a air_n because_o its_o steam_n be_v detain_v from_o dispersion_n ix_o fire_n and_o fiery_a body_n as_o onion_n soap_n etc._n etc._n be_v say_v to_o attract_v but_o improper_o because_o their_o attraction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o expulsion_n of_o those_o body_n which_o they_o be_v imagine_v to_o attract_v for_o instance_n fire_n be_v say_v to_o attract_v water_n air_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o fire_n pierce_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n or_o air_n whereby_o it_o do_v expel_v they_o into_o those_o place_n which_o it_o leave_v or_o which_o be_v near_o to_o it_o hence_o vapour_n be_v seldom_o attract_v or_o rather_o expel_v into_o the_o place_n where_o fire_n do_v continual_o pass_v as_o direct_o under_o the_o aequator_fw-la because_o it_o fill_v those_o place_n with_o its_o own_o presence_n but_o be_v reflect_v towards_o the_o side_n as_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n pole_n who_o space_n be_v not_o fill_v up_o with_o its_o torrid_a ray_n now_o judge_v a_o little_a of_o that_o most_o barbarous_a practice_n among_o physician_n in_o apply_v reddish_n salt_n leaven_n yea_o epispastick_a plaster_n to_o the_o wrist_n and_o foot_n of_o feverish_a patient_n what_o rage_n what_o torment_n be_v poor_a man_n put_v to_o how_o be_v their_o fever_n paraphrensy_n exacerbate_v through_o their_o diabolical_a practice_n these_o thing_n do_v not_o attract_v without_o pierce_v into_o a_o man_n vein_n and_o artery_n and_o through_o their_o great_a force_n of_o heat_n and_o violence_n do_v protrude_v the_o less_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n and_o by_o a_o short_a stay_n do_v put_v the_o whole_a body_n into_o a_o consume_a fire_n how_o many_o man_n have_v i_o see_v murder_v in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v true_a in_o malignant_a and_o pestilential_a fever_n they_o have_v their_o use_n but_o not_o in_o single_a putrid_a one_o now_o by_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v in_o this_o paragraph_n we_o may_v easy_o apprehend_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o water-work_n and_o of_o raise_v water_n high_o than_o its_o source_n as_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o invention_n of_o archimedes_n through_o a_o brazen_a or_o leaden_a serpent_n or_o by_o wheel_n impel_v water_n into_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n hence_o we_o may_v also_o conceive_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o attraction_n or_o rather_o expulsion_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o water_n in_o a_o thermometer_n or_o invention_n to_o measure_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o the_o difference_n of_o they_o in_o several_a room_n town_n season_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o instrument_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o long_a glass_n pipe_n towards_o the_o end_n somewhat_o turn_v up_o be_v leave_v open_a for_o to_o pour_v in_o any_o liquor_n which_o according_a to_o the_o rarefaction_n or_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n contain_v within_o the_o pipe_n above_o will_n either_o ascend_v or_o descend_v in_o so_o many_o more_o or_o less_o degree_n as_o the_o air_n be_v alter_v by_o rarefaction_n through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n or_o condensation_n through_o the_o cold_a minim_n of_o earth_n within_o the_o say_v ambient_fw-la air_n compress_v the_o water_n more_o or_o less_o through_o its_o increase_n of_o quantity_n touch_v the_o magdenburg_n invention_n the_o air_n be_v attract_v outward_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v explain_v the_o attraction_n of_o water_n by_o a_o waterspout_n namely_o by_o a_o continuation_n cohesion_n and_o adhesion_n to_o the_o sucker_n the_o air_n attract_v out_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o receiver_n do_v also_o through_o the_o same_o mean_n attract_v air_n and_o fire_n inhere_v in_o the_o rarefy_a and_o attenuate_v water_n without_o in_o the_o koop_n that_o again_o in_o the_o koop_n attract_v air_n from_o without_o for_o to_o fill_v up_o its_o space_n which_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o press_v in_o because_o that_o air_n which_o be_v pump_v out_o of_o the_o capacity_n want_v room_n without_o this_o succession_n of_o air_n be_v continuate_v by_o pump_v until_o the_o air_n within_o be_v quite_o fill_v up_o with_o the_o incrassated_a air_n attract_v from_o without_o who_o thickness_n will_v not_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v pump_v out_o any_o long_o so_o that_o as_o the_o air_n within_o begin_v to_o be_v incrassated_a so_o the_o pump_v without_o fall_v hard_a and_o hard_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o forcible_a retraction_n of_o the_o sucker_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n through_o its_o return_n because_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o receiver_n be_v replenish_v to_o the_o very_a pore_n of_o the_o glass_n which_o be_v render_v somewhat_o flexible_a through_o the_o pass_a and_o tumefy_v of_o the_o incrassated_a and_o rarefy_a air_n afterward_o begin_v to_o condense_a through_o great_a access_n of_o fire_n be_v violent_o through_o the_o great_a external_a force_n of_o the_o pump_v somewhat_o force_v to_o bend_v or_o yield_v inward_o who_o renitency_n and_o force_n to_o return_n retract_v the_o sucker_n through_o continuation_n and_o cohesion_n of_o the_o incrassated_a air_n next_o we_o be_v to_o pursue_v the_o manner_n of_o acceleration_n of_o weighty_a body_n downward_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o natural_a mix_v weighty_a body_n fall_v direct_o down_o from_o atop_o without_o interruption_n to_o the_o bottom_n do_v acquire_v a_o great_a celerity_n the_o further_a it_o recede_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o descent_n because_o the_o low_a or_o far_o it_o descend_v through_o propulsion_n of_o the_o superior_a air_n the_o more_o and_o the_o great_a body_n viz._n of_o air_n under_o it_o it_o compress_n which_o for_o to_o prevent_v the_o penetration_n of_o its_o own_o body_n be_v the_o more_o and_o violent_a irritate_v to_o run_v round_o about_o the_o descend_v weighty_a body_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o place_n leave_v by_o the_o say_a body_n where_o arrive_v do_v as_o it_o be_v rebound_v against_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o do_v very_o much_o intend_v the_o celerity_n of_o the_o say_a body_n motion_n and_o the_o same_o gradual_o increase_v do_v also_o gradual_o accelerate_v the_o descend_a body_n the_o further_a it_o fall_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o acceleration_n of_o descend_v body_n be_v cause_v by_o atom_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o celestial_a orb_n which_o as_o they_o do_v more_o and_o more_o increase_n by_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o descend_a body_n do_v likewise_o more_o and_o more_o accelerate_v its_o descent_n this_o can_v scarce_o be_v because_o those_o atom_n reflect_v and_o return_v from_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v in_o great_a number_n underneath_o the_o body_n than_o above_o ergo_fw-la according_a to_o that_o manner_n of_o reason_v a_o body_n fall_v from_o on_o high_a shall_v rather_o be_v gradual_o retard_v 3._o a_o body_n shall_v also_o fall_v swift_a in_o the_o winter_n than_o in_o the_o summer_n in_o cold_a country_n than_o in_o hot_a because_o those_o atom_n be_v most_o numerous_a there_o but_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a ergo_fw-la no_o true_a consequence_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v light_a body_n acquire_v a_o great_a swiftness_n in_o ascend_v the_o high_a they_o be_v propel_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o fowl_n fly_v high_a move_v much_o swift_a than_o below_o retardation_n be_v cause_v through_o cause_n opposite_a to_o these_o now_o mention_v x._o projection_n be_v whereby_o a_o body_n be_v move_v swift_a by_o the_o forcible_a impulse_n of_o the_o projector_n than_o it_o will_v do_v otherwise_o thus_o a_o arrow_n be_v swift_o move_v out_o of_o a_o bow_n or_o a_o stone_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n because_o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o projector_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o impulse_n be_v the_o great_a swiftness_n of_o the_o say_a impulse_n projector_n at_o the_o beginning_n whereby_o the_o air_n be_v swift_o propel_v before_o who_o most_o swift_a return_n about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o body_n project_v cause_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o first_o impulse_n but_o gradual_o diminish_v by_o how_o much_o the_o further_o it_o recede_v from_o the_o beginning_n a_o ball_n project_v out_o of_o a_o canon_n be_v propel_v with_o that_o swiftness_n because_o of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o