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B00136 An astrological discourse vpon the great and notable coniunction of the tvvo superiour planets, Saturne & Iupiter, which shall happen the 28 day of April, 1583. With a briefe declaration of the effectes, which the late eclipse of the sunne 1582. is yet heerafter to woorke. / Written newly by Richard Harvey: partely, to supplie that is wanting in cõmon prognostications: and partely by prædiction of mischiefes ensuing, either to breed some endeuour of preuention by foresight, so farre as lyeth in vs: or at leastwise, to arme vs with pacience beforehande. Harvey, Richard, 1560-1623? 1583 (1583) STC 12909.7; ESTC S92875 40,607 102

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which is the naturall and essentiall house of the Moone wherein she reioyceth most and wherein also the moste beneuolent and fauourable planet Iupiter called commonly Fortuna maior doth ascend béeing therein chiefly eleuated and exalted a signe of the partition of the watrie Trigone feminine nocturnall northerly moueable of direct ascension whom Capricorne doth obey by reason of his superioritie vnsauery of taste and effect beyng naturally colde and moist and of the flegmaticke complexion gouernour and ruler of the breast the mouth of the stomacke the lunges euen almoste to Diaphragma or the Midriffe Nowe the nature and properties of the signe being knowne considering that it is a colde and watrie signe it betokeneth according to the Iudicials of Astrologie that greate aboundaunce of rayne is like to ensue with many perillous ouerflowinges by rage of waters whereby a great number shall be shrewdly hindered and endammaged it will also cause much rawe inconstant and distemperate weather euill for all kinde of cattle but especially for shéepe it portendeth the destruction of much fishe and water foules great enuie strife debate contention and sedition with many priuie conspiracies vnlawfull fraies violent oppressions robberies and murders yea and much martiall prouision and preparation for warre beside sundrie losses and grieuous perils vnto those that get their liuing by toyle and labour on the seas or other waters which shall come to passe by meanes of tempestuous and immoderate weather wherewith many shippes shalbe ouerthrowne many mariners and watermen drowned many townes and cities desolate nigh vnto the sea Moreouer there shall followe a great death and ouerthrow amongst the baser and poorer sort of people according to that iudgement of Proclus Cum acciderit Eclipsis Solis in Cancro obscurae turbae ignobilisque plebeculae interitus sequitur diuturnae bellorum seditiones aquatilium marinorumque aliorum in aequore degentium magna pernicies Which saing of Proclus the infortunate constellation and constitution of the other planets do séeme to verifie for Saturne was retrocedent in a feminine and nocturnal signe to wit in Pisces which is a signe of the same complexion and qualitie that Cancer is of being also flegmaticke cold moiste and of the nature of water Mars Venus Mercury and Luna two of them in a drie and colde signe the other two in a colde and moist signe and also in a moyst mansion will likewise increase the colde watrie operations of this Eclipse and for their part helpe forwarde the effects thereof And as for Iupiter he too was much abased and weakened by his Retrogradation in Aquario a moist signe Item Mars being in Tauro and in opposition to his owne house is become more sturdie and infortunate and being lord of the 10. house he noteth that Lordes and Nobles wil much afflict and oppresse their poore tenants by enhauncing their rents putting them to huge fines without regard of cōmon reason equitie or pietie so that the poore farmers shalbe scarcely able to liue and maintaine their necessarie charge He signifieth futhermore the vtter destruction and ouerthrowing of those which shal rebelliously set themselues against their rulers and magistrates for he is in opposition to the same his owne house himselfe remaining in angulo Quartae Domus vnde emittit sursum ascendunt eius calores malae naturae ad omnes alios planetas as Haly saith and there seated in Tauro the night house of Venus which importeth much close whoredome and secrete vngodlinesse amongst many vncleane wicked persons that haue shaken of the awe which the feare of God should bréede in them and onely haue respect to the impious pollicie vttered in a common prouerbe Si non castè tamen cautè Which pollicie too will fayle them in the end and lay their corruption open to the generall vew of the worlde and shamefull reproch of themselues so vniuersally true it is that the Poet writeth Quicquid sub terra est in apricum proferet aetas I might here rehearse sundrie examples of diuerse Eclipses of the Sunne in Cancer thereby declare both what destructions and deaths also what other straunge and rufull accidentes haue ensued but amongst the rest for shortnesse sake I will only report two or thrée of the most notable with the seuerall operations and effects thereof that euery man of any reasonable conceite and capacitie may thereby gather a sensible reason cause of fatall conuersions changes and alterations by conference of the antecedent causes and skilfully with discretion and iudgement apply the same to a farther consequence of times and matters to come for as Stadius in the preface to his Ephemerides excellently noteth Dum causas praeteritorum interpretamur eadem quoque Methodo futurorum docemus nam futura à praeteritis non specie non genere differunt sed tempore tantum quod eadem vt accidens comitatur A very wise rule not onely seruing for these Astrologicall obseruations but much more to be extended to the right vse of ancient histories and politique practises deliuered to posteritie for their imitation in like necessities and affaires But to containe vs now within our bounds in the yeare 1424. the 26. daye of Iune in the euening as is credibly recorded there appeared an Eclipse of the Sunne in Cancer the 14. degrée at which time Charles the king of Fraunce being valiantly set vpō in battaile by the Inglish men Burgundians was expelled his owne realme warre was hotely maintayned betwéene the Danes the Slesuicians the Bishop of Breame prouoking the Hollanders to battaile was grieuously wounded of them and taken prisoner a terrible plague and most vehement pestilence and mortalitie of men ensued continuing fierce and hote a long time afterwardes certaine Princes of Germanie entring Bohemia with a great armie diuided into thrée partes were forcibly repelled and driuen backe of the Hussites whereby the bounds of Bohemia were enlarged and spread abroade towardes Misnia and Noricum finally all the fruites of the earth as corne graine vinetrées and such like perished through vnseasonable pinching colde and extremitie of weather In the yeare 1569. the ninth day of Iulie in the morning there likewise appeared an Eclipse of the Sunne in the 26. degrée of Cancer the influence effects wherof continued two yeares when the Turkes martially assayling and inuading Pannonia called otherwise Hungaria and Syria a countrie lying in the east partes of Germanie a portion whereof bordereth on Hungarie sauing which part y e whole country besides is altogither moūtainish forcibly carried away many prisoners captiues with ouer sensible proofe of their might furie Mathias Hunniades surnamed Coruinus a moste fortunate prince and as happie a warrier who fiue yéeres before was crowned king of Hungarie by Frederick than Emperour denoūced proclaimed warre against the Bohemians being requested and perswaded thereunto by the Pope at that time by force of armes tooke frō them Morauia Silesia and Lusatia The same Mathias cōtinued as
conspyre euen against heauen it selfe and most horribly to abuse euen Iesus himselfe in not esteeming his sacred blessed word in reuiling his zealous preachers in making no account of religion pietie and godlines in abandoning God him selfe out of their companie and betaking them selues to all villanie Likewise this his infortunate state threatneth like troubles detriments and daungers vnto those that are Mercurists as namely vnto Embassadors secretaries Notaries Registers Clarks Scriueners Messengers Factours Mercers such other as also vnto diuers of the learneder sorte amongst whom some hote controuersies and contentions are like to arise touching some new contrary opinions and heresies which shal be inuented published and maintained by certaine busie fellowes and factious heads too affectionately wedded to their owne conceits Item Luna peregrine in the fourth degrée and 58. minut of Sagittarius decreasing in light and accompanied with hir Dragons head in the fourth house and nigh the fift being but sixe houres before most infortunately in opposition and at destance with the gentle and mercifull planet Venus of whom I spake before betokeneth many heauie calamities imprisōments disturbances and tribulations with much thought anguish and sorrow amongst the common people who not withstanding shall not be punished or afflicted but according to their owne rebellious deserts and misdemeanors for hir opposition with Venus ladie of the 10. house signifieth the disloyall and vnfaithfull hartes of many frowarde and disobedient persons rebelliously set against their Magistrates helping forwarde the mischiefes and horrors presaged by the infortunate constitution of Mars And through hir companie with the Dragōs head ipsa significat consumptiones multas aquas damnū in frugibus as a credible author testifieth And hir application vnto frowning Saturne by an aspectuall radiation I meane a malitious quartile aspect denotat quòd accident hominibus infirmitates mortiferae somnia horrenda opiniones expauescibiles prouenientes ex abundantia melancholiae And what saith Haly Cap. 4. Part. 8 Sol est anima mundi qui si quando maleficus fuerit intemperie afficietur Aër vt cùm Luna malefica est afficitur terra An other iudgement of his is thus deliuered in the thirde chapter of the same eight part Si quando tota Triplicitas ignea fuerit infortunata as now it is in the figure erected for the time I speake of accident damna occasiones magnae Dominis Regibus claris hominibus Idem significat signi vndecimae Domus eius oppositi scilicet signi quintae Domus in which signe Luna is now placed mala infortunata constitutio Item Saturne placed in the eight house and lord of the sixte house which is domus aegritudinum morborum seruitutis corporis foresheweth many dangerous and mortall diseases which are like to raigne and rage in their kind as also the stubberne disobedient and ill disposed affections of diuerse seruaunts towardes their Lordes and maisters Moreouer Saturne lord of the 7. house which is domus Coniugij Inimicitiae Contentionum forensiū furti aliorum scelerum threatneth many troublesome and terrible euents which are like to be as mischieuously accōplished But as touching this his lordly gouernment of the 6. and 7. houses togither with certaine other Incidents which by the figure erected might Astrologically be gathered for breuities sake and for some other good considerations I adde nothing acknowledging that the heauenly and almightie Iupiter that I may so speake sitting aboue Sol and Luna in his euerlasting maiestie ruleth both Saturne and Iupiter at his gratious will and pleasure as also furious Mars him self with Venus and Mercury too quae inclinant modò non necessitant as is truely answeared in an olde distinction Neuerthelesse I am verily perswaded that no Nation or Countrie shall beholde this great Coniunction vnpunished but amōgst the rest they I graunt shall especially feele the vehement force and violence thereof that inhabite such regions as are subiect to the first and second Climat Thus as compendiously as on the suddaine I could I haue here Brother written downe in what signe and parte of heauen euery planet shall be placed how affected and disposed in the celestiall scheme at that very instant and moment in which this great and wonderfull Coniunction shall happen with the seuerall and speciall significations of eche of them particularly according to the place of their residence at that time agréeing wholy w t the Astrological iudgements and predictions of the most auncient and best approued writers in this profession Which I haue done to this ende to shewe as it were in a glasse what concordaunce and agréement there shall then appeare betwéene one planet and another and what good or euill euery one of them shall for his part procure good by diminishing slaking and repressing the misfortunes which are presaged by the Coniunction euill by helping forwarde and encreasing the perilous malice and as it were venemous spite thereof Nowe to treate somewhat more specially touching the weather constitution of the aier I haue good coniecturall Arguments to persuade me that great store of rayne and colde is lyke to ensue that wée shall haue much haile thunder and lightning much vnseasonable immoderate tempestuous and boysterous weather that huge waters shall arise that floudes extraordinarily shall increase many ouerflowings happen diuerse irruptions of waters suddainly breake out causing some losse by lande but muche greater decaye of substaunce by shipwrackes on the seas whereby very many shall be shrewdely endammaged and not a fewe vtterly vndane Whiche operations and effectes the late Eclipse of the Sunne which happened the laste yeare 1582. the twentie daye of Iune in the watrie signe Cancer shall meruailously helpe forwarde and augment especially in winter this yeare 1583. for these foresaide Accidentes shall continewe vntill the beginnyng of the nexte sprynge after Anno 1584. At which time about the ende of March and the beginning of Aprill there shall happen a wonderfull straunge and rare Coniunction conuent or assemblie in a maner of all the planets in Aries a fierie signe So that then both Saturne and Iupiter shall forsake Pisces the last signe of the watrie Triplicitie and inhabite Aries the firste signe of the fierie Triangularitie which alteration from one contrarie triplicitie to his contrary cannot be without diuerse newe effects opposite to the former For so Haly concludeth Duo planetae ponderosi as Saturne and Iupiter are semper faciunt diuersitates sua mutatione de vna triplicitate in aliam de vna natura in aliam de vna haiz in aliam Wherefore now the watrie Trigone shal perish and be turned into fire Iupiter shall be ioyned with Sol with Mercury and with Luna Saturne shall be ioyned with Venus and with Mercury Mercury shall be in Coniunction with Iupiter and with Mars Luna shall be one while ioyned with Saturne another while with Venus another with Mars with Iupiter the second time and then with Mercury and
prosperous Newyeares and long preserue you to his owne glorie and the benefit of his Church Here in London this 23. of Ianuarie 1583. Your good Lordshippes most humble RICHARD HARVEY T. S. Ogdoas in R. H. Prognosticon CEdite Francitali florenti cedite vati Harueius meruit nomen habere Sophi Spirat in ore Furor Bacchoque Apolline dignus Palladis vt noscas Mercurijque genus Ergò agite Anglorum proceres legitote Prophetā Memphiticis similem nobilibusque Magis Vade Liber liberi ingenij genijque beati Insigne Patriae pulpita scande tuae Coeli schema sub Coniunctione Saturni Iouis To my verie good and most louing Brother Master Gabriel Haruey at his chamber in Trinitie Hall GOod Brother I haue in some part done my endeuour to satisfie your late requeste wherein you aduertise mée either not so much to addict my selfe to the studie and contemplation of Iudiciall Astrologie or else by some euident and sensible demonstration to make certaine and infallible proofe what general good I can do my countrie thereby or what speciall fruite I can reape thereof vnto my selfe I confesse greater wittes can work greater matters and mine owne principall studie as yet is but Philosophie and Phisick wherein I pray God I may spéedily growe to any reasonable mediocritie that I maye the sooner procéed to my final Profession But seing it is your desire to practise me as it were to oppose mée in this kinde you shall heare what I can briefly say touching the great Cōiunction of Saturne and Iupiter the next yéere immediately following I am to submit my opinion to the censure and correction of those that are longer studied and more profoundly seen in this facultie but that you may not conceiue I haue altogither mispent my time this way I wil endeuour my selfe to make proofe in some sorte how I haue profited in the studie Your selfe haue often willed mée to goe roundly to the matter withoute eyther glorious insinuations by way of Preface or pleasurable and conceited floorishes by waye of digression and therefore I presume you wil not blame mée though I take a direct and plaine course in the discourse following First that Iudiciall Astrologie is neither any vaine and idle studie nor forbydden and vnlawful Arte your self hauing long since taken some reasonable paines therein and béeing able to say so much in the defence thereof out of many olde and new histories of approued authoritie and credit can sufficiently I know and wil readilie I think testifie The slight arguments of Picus Mirandula Cornelius Agrippa and diuers other to y e cōtrary haue béen throughly answered by Balantius Schonerus Melanctō Cardane sundry other but specially of late by Iunctinus who in his confutatiō procéedeth compendiously and directly from argument to argument leauing in a manner nothing vntouched that hath béene or can bée obiected in disgrace of this knowledge And if the autorities of men that haue giuen them selues that way make any thing for the purpose what goodlyer wits in y e worlde than some in euery cuntrie that haue made special accoūt bestowed much trauel in this diuine studie To let strangers go these of fresh memorie haue bene none of the basest scholers in England M.D. Buttes principal Phisition to king Henry the eight Sir Thomas Eliot Sir Thomas Smyth who as you best knowe and haue both truely and honourably testified in your Musarum lachrymae excelled therin M.D. Recorde both the Digges M. Dee who hir maiestie vouchsafeth the name of hyr Philosopher M. Securis M. Buckmaster M. Mounslowe M.D. Twyne besides most of our chiefe Doctors in Phisike as namely our M.D. Baro in Cambridge and M.D. Forster in London and some of our very chiefest Philosophers in either Vniuersitie y t shalbe nameles being not so certainly professed and renowmed that way But to omit for breuities sake al other arguments and authorities that might plentifully be alledged in the mayntenaunce of Iudiciall Astrologie I wil content my selfe and I thinke I shall content you with that only famous testimony of Melancton amongst many of his to the same purpose set downe in an excellent epistle directed to the two noble honorable Lords George and Huldrich Fuggeri in commendation of Astrologie Norunt omnes sani prorsus necessariam esse doctrinam quae anni metas ordinem ostendit Quam ob causam sapiens antiquitas hanc curā publicè doctissimis hominibus qui custodes erant religionis commendauit vt Solis circuitus interualla aequinoctia solstitia obseruarentur mensium spatia ad Solis iter accommodarent But what followeth Alteram partē quae Diuinatrix nominatur multi acerbè vituperant de qua alibi copiosiùs dixi Quanquam autem nequaquam omnium euentuum humanorum causae sunt stellarum positus sapienter causae discernendae sunt vitandae praestigiae falsarum Diuinationum tamen certum est multas in Elementis mutationes ab Astris oriri in crasi humanorum corporum et ingeniorum inclinationibus lumen coeleste magnā vim habere Prodest autem ad valetudinem tutandam nosse crasim corporum moribus prodest cernere inclinationes coelestes eas arte regere aut fraenare sicut Pegasum Bellerophontes ita demùm rectè gubernauit cū Pallas aureum ei fraenum iniecit Wherein for his opinion de crasi corporū humanorum he iumpeth with the auncient and most renowmed Phisition Hippocrates who in his booke de aere aqua regionibus béeing translated into english saieth thus much in effect If we shall consider duly of the highest causes and béeings we shall finde that Astrologie is not the least portion of Phisicke for it behooueth y e Phisition to know the moone and the signe of heauen wherin the moone is when anye patient beginneth to fall sick so foorth But hereof more at some other time remitting you in the meane while to y e learned Apologie of Iunctinus who is copious in these pointes touching the defence of Iudiciall Astrologie Now to come spéedily and directly vnto that whereunto at this present y e particuler occasion draweth me In this yeare ensuing 1583. which from the creation of the worlde is 5545. to ouerpasse other néedlesse computations and Chronologies as how long from Noahs floud how far from the destructiō of Troy how many yeares from the Assirian Persian Macedonian monarchie so forth The 28. of April being Sunday about high noone there shal happen a very greate and notable Coniunction of the two superiour and weightie Planets Saturne and Iupiter which Coniunction shall be manifested to the ignorant sort by many fierce boysterous windes then sodēly breaking out continuing certain daies before and certaine dayes after the same Coniunction These two high planets shal be conioyned in the last minute of the 21. degre of Pisces a signe as is commonly knowne of the watery Triplicity feminine nocturnall septentrional commune cold moyst
flegmatick that is wholy of the nature quallitie of water the essential house of Iupiter the eraltatiō of Venus the gouernour of the féete which Cōiunction may and ought to séeme so much the more fearful terrible vnto vs by how much the more it is very straunge maruelous rare and most specially noted of the learned This is called of Astronomers Coniunctio planetarū maxima quippe qua reguntur leges imperia regiones as Ptolomey the Prince of Astrologers writeth and Cardane more at large in hys Philosophical and Astrological Commentaries vpon Ptolomey This is that Coniunctiō quae significat prophetam destructionem quorundam Climatum sectas regnum damna pluuiarum pestilētiae as Messahalah witnesseth whose bookes haue bene much estemed of kinges and Princes This is that Coniunction which Alboazen Haly saith doth praesagire mortem regis magni potentis multam tristitiam hominibus damnum in diuitibus et nobilibus etiam in illis qui sūt sicut Prophétae et multas locustas This is that Coniunction which Guido Bonotus affirmeth to praemonstrare res magnaes mirandas venturas in mundo This is that Coniunction which Iohannes Molitor surnamed of his contry Regiomōtanus a man in my opinion little inferior in worthinesse or fame to the former more auncient Astrologers doth report to portendere continuas aquarū inundationes particularia diluuia Finally this is that Coniunction quae minatur multum mali as Iunctinus Florentinus testifieth a great writer at this day a Cōiunction and méeting or ioyning togiter of y e very worst very best planet Saturne Iupiter whereof the one is tearmed Infortunium maius barbarously Infortuna maior the other Fortuna maior both singular in their kinds the one being as it were the Lorde of horrible misrule and tragicall mischiefes the other a president of souereigne bounty felicitie both Heauenly instruments ordayned by God to those high purposes and intendementes wherin they are employed more auncient indéede than in name euerlasting workers of contrarie inclinations and effectes in the worlde to he short both mighty Princes and potentates in their seuerall actions so farre as it pleaseth God to auctorize their procéedings vse their ministery to his owne glory Touching whose great coniunction it is doubtles the more hard and difficult to set downe any certaine effects Accidents therof to ensue because the Fortune and Infortune are equally matched and as it were indifferently encountered wyth power and strength For if the Infortune had bene greater and stronger than the Fortune as if Saturne hadde bene ioyned with Venus which is called Fortuna maior Saturn no doubt would haue chalenged the prerogatiue or preeminence vnto himselfe as being mightier of more force or if Iupiter had béene ioyned with Mars himselfe being Fortuna maior and the other Infortunium minus he would so haue repressed the sturdines and furie of Mars that the operations and effectes of that Coniunction should haue bene indifferent that is rather good than euill Wherevpon in this case Guido Bonatus a famous and renowmed Astrologian of Italy as you knowe in his fift Treatise de 146. Considerationibus setting downe 4. especiall wayes and principall points wherein an Astrologer may soonest be deceiued and moste easily ouershoote himselfe maketh this the fourth Difficile erit aliquid certi iudicare si aequales fuerint Fortunae cum Infortunijs Moreouer these two planets doe not beholde one another by any aspectuall radiation as either by Trine or Sextile which are aspectes of amity frendship or by Quartile and opposition which are aspectes of enmity and hatred for then it had bene somwhat y e easier to determine thereof in respect of the general Iudgemēt but they are ioyned togither in one degrée and one minute of the selfe same degrée and signe whiche is termed of the Astrologers Corporalis congressus Coitus or Coniunctio being alwayes of more power strength force and efficacie than anye other aspect because as Stoeflerinus writeth in his 12. Proposition In ea radij maximè propter vnionem condensantur which also Hermes Trismegistus himselfe affirmeth in verbo septimo where he sayth Aspectus non potest diminuere significationem Coniunctionis Coniunctio verò minuit significationem aspectus why nam fortior est aspectu as there followeth And yet by nature it is simplye and essentially neither good nor euill but sometimes good and somtimes euil according to the nature and disposition of the planets which are conioyned so that consequently quia Coniunctio honorum bona est malorum autem mala difficilè admodum erit iudicium in Coniunctione illa quae bona respectu Iouis pernitiosa respectu Saturni iudicatur Diuers of y e learned in this facultie namely Alboazen Haly Capite 4. partis octauae saith quòd Iupiter iunctus cum Saturno prohibet omne malum whereas Franciscus Iunctinus auoucheth the contrarie to wit that Coniunctio boni cum malo mala est alleaging this very Coniunction of Saturne and Iupiter for example but on both sides they cōclude with this clause or definitiue sentence hoc tamen pro natura dispositione planetae vincentis in figura iudicandū est This therfore now only remaineth to consider which of them shal be strongest and of moste vertue power and might in the heauen at that instant For Mesahalah in his excellent Treatise de Coniūctionibus planetarū deliuereth this iudgemēt Scito quòd cum Iupiter fortior fuerit Saturno significabit bonum in eadem Coniunctione si verò Saturnus praeerit significabit detrimentum atque tribulationem which is also generally agréed vpō with y e rest Wherfore we are to vnderstand that Iupiter is ioyned with Saturne in Pisces which is hys owne proper and naturall house but by night and not by day which is a little the woorse because him selfe being a masculine diurnal and fortunate planet he doth not so much reioyce in a feminine nocturnal and infortunat signe as he doth in a signe of his owne disposition qualitie For so Alcabitius one of y e most notable Arabians very well concludeth in Isagogae astrologicae prima differentia Fortitudo Planetae reboratur quando est in suo Alhaiz id est in sua similitudine masculinus scilicet diurnus in signo gradu masculino diurno nocturnus verò faemininus contra which is likewise auouched by his Commentator Ioannes de Saxonia whereof by a contrary sequele it foloweth that a masculine and diurne planet is somewhat depressed and weakened in a feminine and a nocturnall signe and yet because it is the house of Iupiter and himselfe resident therein as in hys owne mansion place and court albeit Sagittarie be the house of his speciallest delight and ioy he receiueth fiue dignities thereby béeing by so much the more strong and vertuous according to that sensible axiome of Guido Bonatus capite 19. primae partis Dum planeta est in