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water_n cold_a dry_a moist_a 4,796 5 10.4311 5 false
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A72185 Here begynneth the boke of knowledge of thynges vnknowen aperteynynge to astronomye with certayne necessarye rules, and certayne speres contaynyng herein compyled by Godfridus super Palladum de agricultura Anglicatum.; This booke of astronomye Godfridus. 1554 (1554) STC 11930.7; ESTC S124959 18,587 74

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¶ The fyrste daye of the Monthe of Iulye ¶ The seconde daye of the Monthe of Octobre ¶ The laste daye of the Monthe of Apryll ¶ The fyrste daye of August ¶ The laste daye goynge oute of Decembre ¶ These vi dayes with great dylygence ought to be kepte but namely the latter .iij. for all the vaynes are than full For then whyther mā or Beaste he ●●yt in than within vii dayes or c●rtaynly within .xiiij. dayes they shall dye And yf they take any drynkes within xv dayes they shall dye And yf they eate of any goose in these .ij dayes within xl dayes they shall dye And yf any chylde be borne in these .iij. latter dayes they shall dye a wycked deth ¶ Astronomiers and Astrologiers saythe that in the begynnynge of Marche the .vij. nyght or the .xviij. day let the blode of the right arme And in the begynnynge of Apryll .xi. daye on the lefte arme And in the ende of Ma●e .iij. or .v. daye on whyther arme thou wylt And thus of all that yere thou shalte syke●ly● bewaresshe fro the Feuers and fro the fallynge gowte fro the fyste● gowte And fro losse of thy syghte Bia●magest insent●●o qui of Ptholomei● Eche mannes bodye is rewled by a certayne sygne of the zodiake Wherfore as saith Ptholome●s in the place of Bone Yf thou be sycke in any lymbe do no medycyne vnto that lymbe when the Moone is in sygne of that lymbe for it shall rather hynder than fourther And namely flee blode lettynge it that tyme of those lymbes Thus shalte thou knowe whiche sygnes reygneth in whiche lymbes ¶ The Bulle reyneth in the necke and in the throte ouer all ¶ The Gemuse reyneth in the shulder armes and handes and those .iij. be the sygnes of Ver. ¶ The Creues or Lobster Reygneth in the brest stomacke and lymbes arteries the mylte herte lyuer and gall ¶ The Lyon reygneth in y e backe sydes bones synewe and grystles ¶ The Mayde reygneth in the wombe mydry●e and gu●tes And also ¶ Here foloweth the dyscryption of the .iiij. Elementes and of the .iiij. Com●lection● I Do the to Wyt that in eche man and woman reygneth eche planet and euery sygne of the zodiak and euery pryme qualytes and euery Element and euery Complection but not in euery like for in some men reygneth one more in some men reygneth another and therfore mēbe of dyuers maners wherfore good is that we se shortly the kynde of those prymes qualytes And so forth on the other ¶ Of the foure pryme qualytes and what they are ☞ FOure Pryme Qualytes there be That is to saye moystenes hotenes drynes be two contrary●s And therfore they maye no neyghe togyther withoute a meane for the hotenesse on the one syde byndeth them togyther and coldenes on the other syde Also hotenes coldenes are two contraryes therfore they maye not nyghe togyther withoute a mene for the moystnes on the one syde byndeth them togyther And drynes on the other Moystenes is cause of euery thycke Substaunce and of euery swete taste And there agayne drynes is cause of euerye thyn substaūce and of euery sowre stynkynge ●ast And also hotenes is cause of euery red coloure and large quantyte There agayne coldenes is cause of euery whyte coloure and lytle quantyte ¶ Combyne That is ●o saye knyt these .iiij. pryme qualytes alter these .iiij. cōbinations That is to saye knyttynges and than they wyll holde .iiij. Elementes that is to saye The Ayre moyste and hote The fyre hote and drye The Earth drye and colde The Water colde and moyste The Ayre the Earth are two contraryes and therfore they maye not neyghe togyther but as fyre byndes thē on the one syde betwene them And the water on the other syde betwene them Also Fyre and water are two contraryes and therfore they maye not neyghe togyther but as the Ayre betwene them byndes on the one syde And the Earth betwene byndeth them togyther on the other syde The Fyre is sharpe subtyll and monable The Ayre is subtyll monable and corpulent and dull The Earth is corpulent and thycke The Water is mouable corpulent and dull The Earth is corpulent dulle and vnmouable ryght as an egge shell Vyngose a thyn skyn And y e sygne Vyngose the white and in the myddes of the yolke is a lytell tender hoole ryght so the Fyre Vyngose the Ayre ten tymes more and ten tymes Than the Ayre Vyngose the Water .x. tymes more and .x. tymes tymer than the water The water Vyngose the Earth .x. tymes more and .x. tymes tymer than the Earth In the herte of the Earth is the senter of the worlde That is to saye the myddes poynt And in euery Sente● is hell And there agayne is aboue y e fyre are the starres and aboue them is heauen christalline that is to saye waters of all blysse departed in nyne orders of Aungelles than is heauen in the hyest rowmest and largest And the re agayne is Hell in the lowest narowest and straytest ¶ Ryghte as there be .iiij. Elementes so there be .iiij. Complections accordynge in all maner qualytes to these .iiij. Elementes ¶ The Fyrste is sanguyne that is to saye blode gendreth in the lyuers lymbe and lyke to the Ayre ¶ The Seconde is Cooler gendred in the galle And lyke therto And it is accordynge to the fyre ¶ The thyrde is Melancolye gendred in the mylt and lyke to the dregges of blode and it accordeth to the Earth ¶ The Fourth is Flumes gendred in the lunges lyke to glat and it accordeth to the water A sanguyne man moche may and moche coueyteth for he is moyste and hote ¶ A Cooloryke man moche coueyteth and lytell maye for he is hote and drye ¶ A Melancolyus man lytell may and lytell coueyte●h for he is drye and colde ¶ A Flumatyke man lytell couerteth and lytell maye for is colde and moyste ¶ A Sanguyne manis large louynge glade of chere laughynge ●oddy of Colour stedfast tlesshely ryght hardy manerly gentyll and well noryrshed ¶ A Cooleryke man is gylefull false and wrathfull tretours and ryght hardy quynt small drye and blacke of colour ¶ A Melancolyus man is enuyous sory coueytous harde and false holdynynge gylefull dredefull slouthfull and clere of colour ¶ A Flumettyke man is slomery slepy slowe sleyghtfull and moche spyttynge dul●e and harde of wyt fat vysage and whyte of colour ¶ Of the .iiij. quarters of the yere and of the .iiij. complections and what they are IN the yere be foure quarters rewled by these .iiij. cōplections that is to saye Ver Sommer Haruest and wynter Ver hath .iij. monthes That is to saye Marche Apryll and Maye And is sanguyne complection Sōmer hath also .iij. monthes That is to saye Iune Iulye and August And this quarteris coleryke complection Haruest hath also thre mo●thes That is to saye Septembre Octobre Nouembre and this quarter is melancolyus complection Wynter hath also .iij monthes That is to saye Decembre Ianuarie
Februarie this quarteris flumatyke complection ¶ Eche daye also these .iiij. complectiōs reigneth y t is to say Fro .iij after mydnyght vnto .ix. reygneth sanguyne fro .ix. after mydnyght to .iij. after mydday reygneth Coloryke from .iij. after mydday to .ix. after myddaye reygneth melancoly fro .ix. after mydday to .iij. after mydnyght reygneth flume ¶ Also in the .iiij. Quarters of the worlde reygneth these .iiij. complections That is to saye Sanguyne in the East Cooloryke in the South Melancoly in the West And Fleume in the North. ¶ Also the .iiij. Complections reygneth in .iiij. ages of man That is to saye Cooler in chyldehoode Sanguyne in ma●hoode Fleume in age And M●lancolyus in olde chyldhod Yf fro the byrth to .xiiij. yeare full done Manhoode is from thens to .xxx. yere age Fro thens to l. yere And olde from thens to .lxxx. yere and so forth to death ¶ Also these .iiij. cōplectiōs reygneth in .iiij. partes of mans bodye ¶ Cooler reyneth in all the coule● lymbes from the brest vpwarde ¶ Sanguyne reygneth in all small lymbes Also from the mydryfe to the wesande ¶ And Fleume reygneth in all noryssheande lymbes also fro the raygnes to the mydryfe ¶ And Melancolye reygneth in all the lymbes from the reygnes downewarde ¶ Wherfore euery mans ●rine is ●as●● .iiij. that is to say Corltyl Superfyce Myddes and grounde euery partye of the ●ryne to his parte of mans body And therfore to .iiij. thynges in euery vryne we must take hede That is to say Substaunce quantyte Cooler and contente .iii. Substaunces there are That is to saye thycke thyn and mydle ¶ Thycke Substaunce betokeneth moche moystenes ¶ Thyn Substaūce betokeneth moche drynes ¶ And mydle Substaunce betokeneth temporaunce ¶ Also .iij. Quātytes be in vrine That is to say Moche Lytell and Mene. ¶ Moche quantyte betokeneth great colde ¶ And lytell quantyte betokeneth great heate ¶ And Meane quantyte betokeneth temporaunce ¶ Also take hede to the cast whyther it be swete or not ¶ Swete cast betokeneth helth ¶ And other taste betokeneth syckenes ¶ Also in brynes be .xx. Coloures of the whiche the fyrste .x. betokeneth colde And the other .x. betokeneth heate ¶ The .x. colours that betokeneth colde are these ¶ The first is blacke a derke cole and cōmeth of lyued goyng before ¶ The seconde lyke to leede and those .ii. betokeneth mortyficacion ¶ The thyrde is whyte as clere water ¶ The fourthe is laktyke lyke to whaye ¶ The fyfte is caropose lyke to graye russet or to Camels beere ¶ The .vi. is yelow lyke to falow leues fallynge of trees And those .iiij. colours betokeneth indygestion ¶ The seuenth is subpale that is to saye not fullpale ¶ The ryght is pale lyke to some sodenflesshe ¶ The nynthe is Subsytryn● That is to saye fulsycryne ¶ The .x. is sytryne lyke to a ponisiter or to ryght yalowe flowers ¶ And these .iiii. colours betokeneth begynnynge of degestyon ¶ Nowe we haue sene the coloures whiche betokeneth colde So we se the other ten whiche betokeneth heate ¶ The fyrste is Subryfe That is to saye not full ruffe ☞ The seconde is ruffe lyke to fy●● golde ☞ And those two colours betokeneth per●yte dygestyon So the ●●ryne be myddle of substaūce myddle of quantyte swete of taste and without contentes ¶ The thyrde is subryfe that is to ●a●e full red ¶ The fourthe is redde lyke to Saffron durte ¶ The fyft is subrugunde that is to saye not full rubygunde ¶ The syxte is rubygunde lyke a stronge flaume of fyre And these iiij colours betokeneth passynge of dygestyon ¶ The seuenth Ynopose lyke to whytewyne ¶ The ryght is kynanos lyke to ●oten blode And these two betokeneth adustyon ¶ The nynche is grene as the ●ole stocke ¶ The tenth is blacke as a clere blacke horne And this blacke commeth of grene goynge to fore And these two betokeneth adustyon and death ¶ In Vry●e be .xviii. contents That is to saye Serkell Ampull ●raynes Clowdes Scumme Atterer Fatnes Humer Blode Grauell Here 's Scalos Bran Crinodose Sperme Dust Eskes Sedimen or Ypostas ¶ The Serkle sheweth all the qualytes of the heade ¶ Ampull that is to saye creme sheweth also the brayne dysturbed ¶ Graynes betokens of remne and glutte ☞ Clowdes sheweth vyce of the small lymbes ☞ Scūme that is to saye fome sheweth ventosyte and often the Iandyes ❧ Atterer that is to saye quiter sheweth vyce of the reygnes The bladder or of the lyuer ☞ Fatnes as oyle droppes sheweth wastynge and dyssolucion of all the body namely of the loynes ☞ Humer lyke gl●t or lyke dre●es of blode or rotten gall it sheweth vyce of the mydryfe or aboue or beneth ❧ Blode sheweth vyce of the lyuer or of y e raygnes or of y e bladder ☞ Grauell sheweth the stone ☞ Heere 's sheweth dyssolucyon of the fatnes of all the body of the raygnes namely ☞ Scalos and bran sheweth the thyrde spyce of Feuer etyke incurable ❧ Sperme that is to saye mankynde sheweth to moche lechery ☞ Duste sheweth the gowte or a woman conceyned ☞ Eskes the preuye harneys to be greued ❧ Sedymen that is ●o say clo●des in the grounde of the Vryne or brekynge vp towarde ❧ The cyrcle is called Ypostas That is to saye the grounde and it hathemooste Sygnyfycacyon of all namely of the lowerpartyes ¶ Of euery mans body be .iiii. princypall lymbes that is to saye soulet lymbes small lymbes and norysshande lymbes and genderynge lymbes ¶ Sowlet lymbes be the draynes and all that are there aboute downe to the wesande ¶ Small lymbes be the herte and the lunges and all that be aboute them betwyxte the wesande and the mydryfe ☞ Norysshynge lymbes be the lyuer myle gall and guttes and al that be aboute them betwene the wesande and the mydryfe and the Raygnes ☞ Gendrynge lymbes be the reygnes bladder preuy harneys and the lymbes aboute fro the reygnes downewarde ¶ Also here foloweth an A. B. C. Wherby thou 〈◊〉 knowe of what Planer euery man is A. E 1 I. S. 1. B. K. 2. Q. R 2. G. ℥ L. D. M. 4. C. O. ● V. ● T. ● F. 8. P. ● X. 9. ☞ Departe this by .ix. vnto a hundreth And yf one or 8. be ouer than the Sonne is his Planet If. 2. or ● be ouer than Venus is his planet If. ℥ be ouer than he is of Mercurie If. 4. be ouer than he is of the Moone If. 5. be ouer than he is of Saturnus If. 6. be ouer than be is of Iupiter If. 7. be ouer than he is of Mars ¶ Adam 31. Andren 1● Aldon ●2 Nufos 12. Benastri●is 92 Becus 9. Dauid 9. ¶ Also here foloweth another A B. C. To knowe by of what sygne in the zodiake euery manis that is to saye vnder whiche sygne he is borne and to whiche sygne he is moste lyke Also hereby thou maye knowe his fortune and the moment in the whiche he shall dye Also here by thou maye knowe the