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water_n cold_a dry_a moist_a 4,796 5 10.4311 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43489 An astrological discourse with mathematical demonstrations proving the powerful and harmonical influence of the planets and fixed stars upon elementary bodies in justification of the validity of astrology : together with an astrological judgment upon the great conjunction of Saturn & Jupiter, 1603 / written by that worthy, learned gentleman, Sir Christopher Heydon, Knight ; and now published by Nicholas Fiske ... Heydon, Christopher, Sir, d. 1623.; Fiske, Nicholas. 1650 (1650) Wing H1663; ESTC R16056 46,071 129

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impossible_a to_o restore_v heat_n again_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o any_o other_o natural_a mean_n as_o to_o give_v life_n to_o a_o dead_a man_n for_o a_o privatione_fw-la ad_fw-la habitum_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la regressus_fw-la as_o for_o their_o simile_n or_o example_n it_o will_v do_v they_o small_a service_n for_o see_v that_o betwixt_o twelve_o and_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o sun_n continue_v his_o action_n still_o without_o interruption_n their_o own_o reason_n will_v teach_v they_o that_o this_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la for_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o intend_a quality_n of_o the_o season_n where_o by_o intercourse_n of_o the_o night_n they_o must_v needs_o confess_v a_o intermission_n of_o the_o sun_n appearation_n which_o alone_o as_o we_o read_v serve_v great_o to_o qualify_v the_o sun_n order_n to_o they_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n also_o forasmuch_o as_o cold_a be_v the_o 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the_o property_n of_o the_o light_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o star_n the_o same_o be_v define_v according_a to_o alhazen_a and_o vitellio_n to_o be_v lightsomeness_n only_o the_o species_n or_o image_n of_o the_o inherent_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o star_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v send_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o that_o heat_n which_o be_v convey_v unto_o we_o with_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o a_o divers_a nature_n from_o the_o light_n thereof_o for_o both_o sense_n and_o experience_n do_v prove_v that_o heat_n be_v no_o image_n or_o similitude_n but_o a_o real_a and_o active_a quality_n which_o how_o it_o shall_v subsist_v in_o a_o image_n as_o in_o the_o subject_n or_o how_o light_n shall_v subsist_v in_o heat_n be_v likewise_o a_o accidental_a quality_n be_v difficulty_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n will_v not_o easy_o be_v answer_v except_o we_o can_v prove_v that_o one_o accident_n may_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o which_o be_v against_o all_o philosophy_n this_o then_o alone_o although_o it_o do_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o light_n and_o heat_n be_v two_o divers_a quality_n yet_o to_o make_v it_o more_o apparent_a daily_a observation_n do_v show_v that_o one_o may_v be_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o as_o we_o see_v in_o attrition_n where_o heat_n be_v excite_v without_o light_n and_o so_o we_o may_v exclude_v the_o light_n when_o nevertheless_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n shall_v remain_v and_o though_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n retain_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o former_a day_n yet_o do_v neither_o the_o earth_n air_n or_o water_n shine_v after_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v wherefore_o if_o heat_n may_v thus_o exist_v and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o light_n and_o it_o be_v also_o true_a as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v
that_o the_o one_o can_v subsist_v in_o the_o other_o what_o may_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n light_n and_o heat_n be_v two_o diverse_a quality_n and_o that_o light_n can_v neither_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o heat_n nor_o heat_n of_o light_n true_o therefore_o do_v durandus_fw-la distinguish_v of_o their_o property_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o property_n of_o light_n be_v only_o to_o illuminate_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n thereof_o either_o to_o heat_n or_o infrigidate_n sed_fw-la say_v he_o duntaxat_fw-la merito_fw-la corporis_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la inest_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la virtute_fw-la calidum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o than_o the_o heat_n which_o accompany_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v any_o property_n of_o light_n but_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o sun_n occult_a and_o specific_a virtue_n as_o with_o like_o reason_n i_o do_v affirm_v and_o hereafter_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n together_o with_o the_o special_a property_n of_o every_o star_n do_v accompany_v light_n as_o well_o as_o heat_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v many_o cold_a lightsome_a body_n which_o do_v not_o heat_n but_o be_v rather_o actual_o cold_a as_o for_o example_n the_o diamond_n carbuncle_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n beside_o the_o eye_n head_n and_o scale_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o sea_n itself_o which_o in_o tempestuous_a weather_n do_v represent_v huge_a mountain_n of_o light_n yet_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n burn_v will_v be_v repute_v by_o the_o common_a proverb_n no_o better_a than_o a_o plain_a lie_n so_o false_a be_v it_o that_o light_n be_v always_o the_o cause_n of_o heat_n and_o proceed_v only_o from_o such_o body_n as_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n which_o i_o can_v yet_o further_o amplify_v by_o experience_n that_o i_o have_v make_v in_o reflection_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o spherical_a concave_n or_o parabolical_a section_n will_v as_o sensible_o reflect_v the_o actual_a cold_a of_o snow_n or_o ice_n as_o it_o will_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n wherefore_o if_o cold_a may_v accompany_v the_o reflect_a light_n why_o not_o the_o original_a light_n light_n itself_o neither_o do_v i_o desire_v herein_o my_o bare_a word_n to_o go_v for_o payment_n but_o do_v further_o remit_v he_o that_o shall_v call_v this_o in_o doubt_n unto_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o maginus_fw-la who_o in_o the_o representation_n of_o his_o glass_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n do_v confirm_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n species_n esse_fw-la sensu_fw-la tactus_fw-la perceptibilis_fw-la ut_fw-la apparet_fw-la ex_fw-la lumine_fw-la candelae_fw-la iten_fw-la ex_fw-la nive_fw-la and_o glacy_fw-la infrigidante_fw-la per_fw-la suam_fw-la imaginem_fw-la remotè_fw-la admodum_fw-la and_o myself_o have_v often_o make_v the_o like_a trial_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n which_o nevertheless_o reflection_n be_v reflect_v without_o any_o heat_n at_o all_o that_o sense_n can_v perceive_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o glass_n do_v sensible_o reverberate_v heat_n with_o the_o light_n of_o a_o small_a candle_n and_o reflect_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o that_o force_n that_o it_o inflame_v all_o combustible_a matter_n in_o a_o instant_n and_o cause_v lead_n to_o run_v whereunto_o then_o may_v it_o be_v impute_v that_o the_o moon_n shine_v with_o her_o borrow_a light_n do_v not_o sensible_o warm_a as_o well_o when_o it_o be_v project_v from_o the_o sun_n will_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o sun_n light_n be_v debilit_v by_o reflection_n from_o the_o moon_n but_o if_o they_o maintain_v heat_n always_o to_o accompany_v light_n than_o this_o be_v no_o answer_n and_o though_o i_o shall_v yield_v that_o it_o may_v weaken_v the_o heat_n also_o and_o cause_n calefaction_n in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v how_o so_o glorious_a a_o light_n as_o the_o full_a moon_n do_v yield_v especial_o in_o winter_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o heat_n when_o the_o same_o be_v collect_v reunite_v and_o multiply_v again_o in_o which_o case_n as_o well_o all_o beam_n be_v as_o well_o strengthen_v by_o reflection_n as_o weaken_v without_o his_o help_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o great_a frost_n happen_v in_o the_o fair_a moonshine_n night_n which_o prove_v cold_a to_o accompany_v her_o light_n wherefore_o i_o rather_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v another_o notable_a argument_n prove_v light_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a of_o itself_o but_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o star_n or_o other_o body_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v reflect_v see_v the_o same_o light_n which_o from_o the_o sun_n cause_v heat_n have_v no_o such_o quality_n reflect_v from_o the_o moon_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n and_o divers_a from_o it_o the_o force_n thereof_o chief_o show_v itself_o in_o cold_a and_o moisture_n but_o if_o kepler_n opinion_n be_v true_a that_o cold_a be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a privation_n this_o can_v not_o be_v and_o therefore_o leave_v that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o allege_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a i_o hold_v it_o very_o material_a according_a to_o the_o order_n former_o propound_v to_o prove_v next_o that_o cold_a be_v a_o positive_a quality_n chap._n ix._o cold_n a_o positive_a quality_n as_o well_o as_o heat_n and_o first_o i_o demand_v of_o kepler_n or_o any_o that_o maintain_v his_o opinion_n if_o cold_a be_v ascribe_v to_o nothing_o but_o privation_n of_o heat_n by_o the_o sun_n long_a absence_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o one_o winter_n do_v far_o exceed_v another_o in_o extremity_n of_o cold_a will_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o remote_a or_o long_o absent_v from_o we_o one_o year_n then_o another_o it_o be_v too_o ridiculous_a know_v that_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o limit_n prescribe_v which_o he_o never_o do_v transgress_v neither_o can_v without_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o uniform_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n therefore_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o this_o variety_n of_o one_o year_n from_o another_o neither_o if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v cold_n can_v privation_n be_v any_o cause_n of_o cold_a at_o all_o for_o see_v privation_n be_v no_o nature_n in_o be_v but_o only_o a_o imaginary_a noncens_fw-la how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v not_o have_v any_o action_n ascribe_v unto_o it_o such_o a_o cold_a therefore_o can_v not_o refrigerate_v and_o so_o in_o truth_n can_v be_v no_o cold_a at_o all_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o see_v that_o cold_a be_v such_o a_o quality_n as_o actual_o constringe_v hail_n snow_n frost_n and_o other_o congeal_a meteor_n it_o condense_v the_o flow_a superficies_n of_o the_o water_n into_o a_o firm_a glassy_a substance_n it_o chill_v the_o blood_n and_o benumb_v the_o sense_n with_o the_o extremity_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v short_a through_o the_o real_a existence_n of_o this_o quality_n in_o any_o subject_a we_o see_v it_o give_v the_o same_o denomination_n of_o cold_a and_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v able_a to_o judge_n it_o so_o but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v we_o can_v feel_v that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n to_o ascribe_v these_o effect_n unto_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o rest_v only_o in_o imagination_n but_o have_v no_o be_v in_o nature_n wherefore_o this_o error_n in_o this_o point_n be_v as_o palpable_a as_o the_o cold_a itself_o and_o to_o add_v somewhat_o more_o unto_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o can_v be_v admit●ed_v except_o we_o will_v further_o reduce_v pha●etons_n world_n again_o for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a nature_n to_o moderate_v and_o resist_v the_o multiply_a heat_n of_o the_o star_n it_o can_v be_v but_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n all_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n must_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o star_n shine_v they_o still_o affirm_v succeed_a heat_n to_o descend_v with_o their_o light_n whereupon_o it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a nature_n to_o refrigerate_v all_o must_v needs_o be_v inflame_v they_o must_v therefore_o first_o remove_v the_o sun_n and_o star_n out_o of_o heaven_n before_o they_o can_v establish_v their_o vain_a cold_a by_o absence_n and_o privation_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v it_o grant_v unto_o they_o see_v further_o how_o whilst_o they_o avoid_v scylla_n they_o fall_v into_o charybdis_n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n privation_n be_v a_o mere_a negative_a have_v no_o action_n and_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v can_v moderate_v the_o heat_n conceive_v in_o summer_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n suppose_v cold_a once_o induce_v into_o the_o world_n by_o privation_n of_o heat_n and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o