of_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o these_o part_n it_o be_v use_v also_o as_o a_o stirrer_n up_o of_o venery_n and_o to_o increase_v sperme_n or_o seed_n out_o of_o this_o copra_n or_o break_a kernel_n be_v make_v two_o sort_n of_o oil_n the_o one_o press_v forth_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o oil_n of_o allmond_n be_v make_v and_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a oil_n in_o good_a abundance_n which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n but_o to_o put_v to_o their_o boil_a rice_n the_o other_o be_v make_v by_o put_v warm_a water_n to_o they_o after_o they_o be_v break_v to_o piece_n and_o boil_a by_o scum_v off_o the_o oil_n that_o swim_v above_o the_o water_n after_o they_o be_v press_v together_o which_o oil_n be_v use_v as_o a_o gentle_a purgation_n to_o evacuate_v the_o bowel_n some_o put_v thereunto_o the_o pulp_n of_o tamarinde_n which_o make_v it_o a_o little_a tarter_n and_o fit_a for_o hot_a and_o choleric_a body_n the_o other_o oil_n serve_v to_o mollefie_v the_o hardness_n and_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o old_a pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o use_v to_o put_v the_o patient_a after_o he_o be_v anoint_v into_o a_o great_a and_o capatious_a tub_n or_o vessel_n be_v heat_v that_o may_v hold_v he_o and_o therein_o suffer_v he_o to_o abide_v for_o a_o good_a while_n until_o he_o have_v sleep_v therein_o and_o this_o bring_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n and_o comfort_n but_o whereas_o avicen_n say_v that_o it_o kill_v worm_n garcias_n say_v he_o have_v not_o try_v it_o neither_o think_v it_o probable_a because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o eat_v thereof_o engender_v worm_n in_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o eat_v much_o thereof_o and_o be_v a_o disease_n incident_a unto_o they_o and_o whereas_o serapio_n say_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o mesue_n that_o by_o the_o eat_n of_o these_o nut_n the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v stay_v it_o disagree_v not_o with_o reason_n say_v he_o that_o the_o nut_n itself_o which_o have_v much_o earthy_a part_n in_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o body_n and_o the_o oil_n which_o be_v of_o many_o thin_a and_o aerious_a part_n shall_v loosen_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n or_o hollow_a part_n of_o this_o kernel_n be_v contain_v as_o be_v before_o say_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o clear_a sweet_a liquor_n pleasant_a to_o drink_v and_o not_o bring_v any_o offence_n to_o the_o stomach_n but_o rather_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v reserve_v say_v garcias_n that_o the_o head_n sprout_v or_o top_n thereof_o be_v take_v to_o be_v eat_v which_o taste_v more_o pleasant_o than_o either_o tender_a chestnut_n or_o the_o head_n of_o the_o wild_a or_o dwarf_n date_n tree_n call_v palmito_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n cefaglioni_n the_o old_a the_o tree_n be_v the_o pleasant_a be_v this_o head_n but_o when_o it_o be_v take_v away_o the_o tree_n die_v so_o that_o he_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o devour_v the_o whole_a tree_n that_o have_v eat_v one_o of_o these_o head_n nucula_n indica_fw-la racemosa_fw-la a_o small_a indian_a coker_n nut_n many_o grow_v together_o this_o small_a indian_a nut_n which_o clusius_n describe_v single_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o exoticke_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_v chapter_n and_o 54._o page_n and_o the_o second_o nut_n be_v afterward_o send_v unto_o he_o from_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr peiresc_n in_o province_n but_o come_v a_o while_n after_o his_o death_n the_o tree_n that_o bear_v these_o fruit_n be_v in_o great_a account_n with_o the_o native_n where_o it_o grow_v for_o with_o the_o leave_v they_o make_v their_o drink_n be_v boil_a with_o water_n and_o of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o fruit_n they_o make_v their_o bread_n that_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a which_o fruit_n grow_v in_o a_o tuft_n or_o spike_n many_o together_o and_o all_o upon_o a_o great_a thick_a stalk_n they_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o certain_a hairy_a husk_n or_o skin_n break_v open_a upon_o the_o ripen_n and_o each_o one_o also_o have_v a_o hairy_a husk_n or_o cover_n under_o which_o be_v another_o shell_n or_o cover_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o filberd_n be_v a_o inch_n long_o and_o a_o inch_n or_o better_a in_o compass_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a not_o have_v any_o loose_a or_o break_a kernel_n within_o it_o whereby_o to_o make_v any_o noise_n but_o a_o firm_a white_a kernel_n fit_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o inner_a shell_n have_v a_o oylinesse_n about_o it_o like_v unto_o oil_n of_o allmond_n nucula_n indica_fw-la altera_fw-la another_o small_a indian_a cokar_n nut._n the_o tree_n that_o bear_v this_o nut_n grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n about_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr minas_fw-la in_o guinea_n call_v palm_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v tall_a and_o as_o great_a as_o a_o good_a ship_n mast_n bear_v leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o dozen_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n long_o hang_v downward_o cut_v in_o like_a unto_o reed_n leave_v from_o under_o which_o leaf_n grow_v branch_n the_o fruit_n be_v then_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head_n contain_v within_o they_o many_o divers_a small_a nut_n great_a than_o plum_n of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n from_o who_o kernel_n be_v bruise_v they_o draw_v a_o clear_a oil_n which_o they_o call_v the_o oil_n of_o palm_n which_o they_o put_v into_o their_o viand_n both_o for_o the_o colour_n and_o scent_n sake_n this_o oil_n bring_v into_o these_o part_n grow_v thick_a like_o butter_n and_o be_v very_o yellow_a which_o some_o that_o bring_v it_o use_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o fresh_a wound_n and_o anoint_v their_o artery_n and_o sinew_n pain_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n whereby_o they_o find_v much_o help_n and_o ease_n clusius_n describe_v these_o nut_n to_o be_v three_o square_a and_o to_o have_v three_o hole_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o like_o unto_o the_o cokar_n nut_n cover_v with_o a_o hairy_a husk_n but_o the_o shell_n say_v lobel_n be_v hard_a than_o a_o bone_n and_o black_a whether_o these_o be_v all_o one_o i_o be_o in_o some_o doubt_n further_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o bore_v the_o tree_n there_o come_v forth_o a_o sweet_a liquor_n almost_o like_o the_o whey_n of_o milk_n unto_o which_o they_o put_v a_o little_a wild_a honey_n and_o thereof_o make_v their_o drink_n which_o they_o call_v the_o wine_n of_o the_o palm_n which_o will_v inebriate_v be_v large_o take_v mehenbethene_n the_o indian_a nut_n mehenbethene_n this_o indian_a nut_n which_o clusius_n say_v cortusus_fw-la scent_n unto_o he_o for_o mehenbethene_n but_o do_v little_o agree_v say_v he_o unto_o the_o description_n thereof_o lobel_n say_v it_o be_v find_v among_o nutmeg_n at_o antwerp_n it_o be_v say_v lobel_n both_o in_o colour_n form_n and_o greatness_n like_v unto_o a_o nutmeg_n which_o therefore_o clusius_n say_v it_o may_v be_v better_o refer_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o nutmeg_n yet_o very_o untoward_o i_o think_v be_v about_o a_o inch_n long_o and_o three_o square_a who_o shell_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a like_o a_o cokar_n nut_n and_o be_v break_v have_v three_o cell_n or_o division_n within_o it_o in_o each_o whereof_o be_v a_o small_a long_a white_a kernel_n of_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n 2._o coccus_n de_fw-fr maldiva_n the_o cokar_n nut_n of_o maldiva_n this_o kind_n of_o nut_n be_v account_v as_o another_o coccus_n it_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n so_o like_o the_o other_o for_o although_o it_o be_v never_o see_v grow_v on_o any_o tree_n as_o the_o indian_n do_v report_n the_o nut_n be_v only_o find_v upon_o those_o island_n of_o the_o maldiva_n as_o the_o sea_n cast_v they_o on_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v reserve_v by_o any_o on_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o head_n but_o be_v all_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n in_o that_o all_o wrack_n &c_n &c_n pertain_v to_o he_o and_o be_v only_o send_v by_o he_o as_o present_v of_o great_a account_n to_o other_o indian_a prince_n and_o great_a person_n etc._n etc._n unless_o by_o stealth_n and_o concealment_n some_o be_v divert_v otherways_o nor_o be_v never_o see_v to_o have_v any_o such_o rough_a husk_n as_o the_o cokar_n nut_n have_v yet_o in_o the_o inner_a hard_a shell_n enclose_v the_o inner_a kernel_n it_o be_v almost_o in_o all_o point_n like_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a nut_n carry_v this_o proportion_n it_o be_v far_o great_a long_o and_o round_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o there_o be_v of_o small_a size_n also_o and_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n contain_v two_o part_n which_o be_v so_o conjoin_v coccus_n de_fw-fr maldiva_n the_o cokar_n
alpinus_n say_v the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n short_o after_o the_o name_n all_o these_o small_a madder_n have_v their_o denomination_n in_o their_o title_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n bauhinus_n and_o other_o that_o have_v mention_v they_o only_o the_o five_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o myagrum_fw-la alterum_fw-la minus_fw-la dalechampii_n of_o lugdunensis_n and_o the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o fabius_n columna_fw-la cruciata_fw-la nova_fw-la romana_fw-la minima_fw-la muralis_fw-la and_o peradventure_o be_v the_o same_o that_o caesalpinus_n call_v cruciata_fw-la minima_fw-la in_o maritimis_fw-la which_o bauhinus_n have_v alter_v and_o call_v rubia_n echinata_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o small_a madder_n as_o by_o their_o taste_n and_o temperature_n may_v be_v gather_v be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n with_o the_o great_a kind_n but_o be_v less_o effectual_a in_o every_o respect_n chap._n lvii_o psyllium_n fleawort_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v deliver_v we_o but_o one_o fort_n of_o fleawort_n but_o there_o have_v be_v in_o late_a time_n some_o other_o know_v which_o shall_v be_v here_o set_v forth_o together_o 1._o psyllium_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o branch_n on_o every_o side_n up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o at_o every_o joint_a two_o small_a long_a and_o narrow_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o branch_n stand_v diverse_a small_a short_a scaly_a or_o chaffy_a head_n out_o of_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a whitish_a yellow_a thread_n such_o as_o the_o plantain_n head_n do_v give_v which_o be_v the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n the_o seed_n enclose_v in_o those_o head_n be_v small_a and_o shine_v while_o it_o be_v fresh_a very_o like_a unto_o flea_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o bigness_n but_o turn_v black_a when_o it_o grow_v old_a the_o root_n be_v not_o long_o but_o white_a hard_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o again_o of_o it_o own_o seed_n for_o diverse_a year_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o whitish_a and_o hairy_a smell_v somewhat_o resinous_a or_o like_a rossen_n 2._o psyllium_n majus_fw-la semper_fw-la virens_fw-la the_o great_a ever_o green_a fleawort_n this_o fleawort_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o only_o that_o his_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v somewhat_o great_a do_v a_o little_a more_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o large_a the_o head_n somewhat_o lesser_a the_o seed_n alike_o and_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o perish_v not_o as_o the_o former_a 3._o psyllium_n indicum_fw-la foliis_fw-la crenatis_fw-la indian_a fleawort_n with_o dent_a leaf_n indian_a fleawort_n have_v a_o woody_a red_a rough_a stalk_n next_o to_o the_o ground_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o into_o diverse_a branch_n the_o leaf_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o long_o narrow_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o notch_v or_o rather_o somewhat_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o hairy_a also_o like_o the_o former_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v more_o store_v with_o head_n than_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n and_o fashion_n with_o flower_n and_o seed_n shine_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o psyllium_n minus_fw-la small_a fleawort_n the_o small_a fleawort_n have_v small_a round_o red_a branch_n lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n not_o above_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a spread_v into_o more_o branch_n as_o have_v three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o two_o leaf_n stand_v at_o every_o of_o they_o one_o against_o another_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o very_o short_a and_o narrow_a the_o small_a head_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v two_o small_a long_a leaf_n and_o sometime_o more_o set_v under_o every_o of_o they_o one_o long_a than_o another_o and_o in_o time_n bow_v downward_o and_o somewhat_o psyllium_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n hard_a the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n that_o flower_v be_v shine_v and_o like_o the_o other_o but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a with_o divers_a fibres_n thereat_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n and_o untilled_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o with_o we_o no_o where_n but_o in_o garden_n the_o second_o grow_v more_o plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o be_v think_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o indies_n as_o the_o name_n import_v but_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a thereof_o the_o last_o be_v natural_o of_o egypt_n or_o arabia_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o most_o noble_a signior_n bembo_n his_o garden_n at_o padua_n the_o time_n all_o these_o fleawort_n flower_n in_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o we_o but_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o yet_o the_o last_o be_v the_o late_a with_o we_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a psyllium_n pulicaris_fw-la herba_fw-la &_o pusicaria_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o flea_n and_o not_o because_o it_o drive_v away_o flea_n be_v bring_v green_a into_o the_o house_n for_o that_o be_v false_a there_o be_v also_o another_o pulicaria_n call_v conyza_fw-la which_o we_o have_v show_v before_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o bazara_n chatama_n and_o bezercothune_n the_o italian_n psyllio_n the_o spaniard_n zargatona_n the_o french_a herb_n aux_fw-fr poulx_fw-fr the_o german_n psilienraut_v and_o we_o in_o english_a fleawort_n and_o not_o fleabane_n for_o that_o be_v conyza_fw-la as_o be_v show_v before_o the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v psyllium_n of_o all_o writer_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la call_v it_o cynops_n of_o theophrastus_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n psyllium_n alterum_fw-la gesner_n and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o psyllium_n perenne_n lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la call_v it_o psyllium_n plinianun_n forte_fw-fr majus_fw-la radice_fw-la perenne_fw-fr the_o three_o be_v anguillara_n his_o first_o psyllium_n and_o think_v by_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v the_o true_a psyllium_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o by_o he_o call_v indicum_fw-la because_o the_o seed_n come_v to_o he_o under_o that_o name_n the_o last_o as_o bauhinus_n say_v he_o have_v from_o the_o most_o noble_a bemâ—_n hiâ—_n garden_n at_o padua_n under_o the_o name_n of_o gottne_n rabrum_fw-la as_o he_o have_v another_o call_v album_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o holostiâ—_n bauhinus_n mention_v prosper_n alpinus_n to_o call_v it_o gottne_v rubrum_fw-la but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o other_o than_o gottne_n msegiar_n gâ—ssipium_fw-la arboreum_fw-la in_o his_o egyptian_a plant_n he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v send_v he_o from_o heidelberg_n by_o sprengerus_n with_o the_o name_n botrio_fw-la rubro_fw-la the_o virtue_n all_o author_n do_v confirm_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o psyllium_n be_v cold_a which_o mesue_v attribute_v to_o the_o bark_n or_o outside_n say_v that_o the_o inward_a pulp_n thereof_o be_v hot_a sharp_a and_o dry_a but_o divers_a do_v utter_o mislike_v and_o refuse_v that_o opinion_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v but_o indeed_o the_o seed_n be_v seldom_o buise_v by_o any_o artist_n but_o always_o steep_v whole_a with_o barley_n water_n and_o some_o syrup_n of_o rose_n or_o violet_n put_v thereto_o and_o drink_v do_v purge_v downward_o gross_a phlegm_n and_o burn_a choler_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v fry_v and_o so_o take_v stay_v the_o flux_n or_o lask_z of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o corrosion_n that_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o hot_a choleric_a sharp_a and_o malignant_a humour_n or_o by_o the_o superpurgation_n of_o any_o violent_a medicine_n such_o as_o scamony_n or_o the_o like_a work_v the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v with_o rose-water_n and_o a_o little_a sugar_n candy_n put_v thereto_o be_v very_o good_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n and_o burn_a fever_n and_o other_o inflammation_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o thirst_n and_o to_o lenify_v the_o dryness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o throat_n it_o help_v also_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n cause_v by_o heat_n or_o sharp_a salt_n humour_n and_o the_o pleurisy_n also_o the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o plantain_n water_n whereunto_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n or_o two_o and_o a_o little_a populeon_n be_v put_v be_v a_o most_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n to_o ease_v the_o sharpness_n pricking_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o a_o cloth_n and_o bind_v thereto_o it_o help_v also_o all_o inflammation_n in_o any_o
humour_n or_o from_o obstruction_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o choleric_a and_o putrid_a fever_n the_o same_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o jaundice_n and_o spend_v it_o by_o the_o urine_n which_o it_o procure_v in_o abundance_n as_o aegineta_n say_v the_o juice_n thereof_o say_v tragus_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o esula_n prepare_v in_o equal_a proportion_n that_o be_v a_o dram_n provoke_v vomit_v where_o there_o be_v cause_n be_v take_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o windy_a it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v aniseede_fw-la and_o fennel_n seed_n with_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n give_v for_o sometime_o together_o have_v cure_v a_o melancholy_a person_n as_o brasavola_n say_v but_o the_o seed_n be_v strong_a in_o operation_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v much_o use_v also_o and_o think_v to_o cause_v good_a effect_n in_o all_o the_o former_a disease_n and_o beside_o as_o tragus_n say_v conduce_v much_o against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n be_v take_v with_o good_a treacle_n which_o it_o drive_v forth_o by_o sweat_n the_o same_o water_n also_o with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o honey_n of_o rose_n help_v all_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargle_v often_o therewith_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o other_o defect_n in_o they_o although_o it_o procure_v some_o pain_n for_o the_o present_a and_o bring_v forth_o water_n or_o tear_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o hinder_v any_o fresh_a spring_v of_o the_o hair_n on_o the_o eye_n lid_n if_o after_o they_o be_v pull_v away_o the_o eye_n brow_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n that_o have_v gun_n arabeck_n dissolve_v in_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o fumiterry_n and_o of_o dock_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o place_n gentle_o wash_v or_o wet_v therewith_o cure_v all_o sore_n of_o scab_n itch_n weal_n pimple_n or_o bush_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o faceor_n hand_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n the_o lesser_a or_o fine_a leave_a fumitterry_n as_o also_o the_o climb_a fumiterry_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o the_o yellow_a fumiterry_n be_v also_o effectual_a in_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o beside_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n abundant_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o colic_n take_v green_a or_o dry_a in_o wine_n for_o many_o day_n those_o fumitery_n with_o hollow_a and_o firm_a root_n be_v each_o of_o they_o effectual_a both_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o pestilence_n be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v and_o afterward_o the_o party_n lay_v to_o sweat_v the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o jaundice_n the_o seed_n be_v bruise_v and_o drink_v help_v flux_n and_o laske_n the_o root_n be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o heal_v and_o dry_v up_o putrid_a and_o run_a ulcer_n chap_n lxiii_o aristolochia_n birthwort_n although_o divers_a do_v think_v that_o none_o of_o the_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwort_n do_v purge_v or_o open_v the_o belly_n at_o all_o yet_o because_o mesue_v the_o great_a arabian_a physician_n number_v it_o among_o his_o purge_a plant_n and_o dodonaeus_n do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o do_v so_o likewise_o of_o these_o birthwort_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n have_v only_o make_v three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o round_a the_o long_a and_o the_o run_a birthwort_n pliny_n have_v add_v a_o four_o which_o he_o call_v pistolochia_n or_o polyrrhizos_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n observe_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la vulgatior_fw-la the_o more_o ordinary_a round_o root_v birthwort_n this_o round_a root_a birthwort_n send_v forth_o diverse_a long_a trail_a square_a stalk_n sometime_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o or_o better_a not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o lie_v or_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n issue_v from_o they_o but_o with_o many_o round_a yellowish_a green_a leaf_n full_a of_o vein_n stand_v at_o distance_n without_o order_n one_o beyond_o the_o other_o every_o one_o upon_o a_o short_a footstalk_n at_o every_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o stalk_n upward_o to_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o one_o long_a hollow_a flower_n apiece_o small_a at_o the_o bottom_n broad_a at_o the_o top_n with_o along_o piece_n or_o flippet_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o top_n bend_v down_o both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o deadish_n yellow_a or_o somewhat_o brownish_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o blackish_a purple_a on_o the_o inside_n this_o flower_n dioscorides_n compare_v to_o a_o cap_n or_o hood_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v their_o fashion_n in_o his_o time_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a and_o somewhat_o long_a fruit_n of_o diverse_a sise_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n without_o the_o shell_n some_o as_o big_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o outward_a green_a shell_n and_o some_o lesser_a than_o both_o which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a open_v into_o three_o part_n show_v the_o seed_n lie_v in_o order_n within_o it_o separate_v by_o certain_a skin_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o round_o the_o root_n be_v tuberous_a bunch_a out_o diverse_o of_o a_o dark_a or_o swart_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o yellow_a within_o 1._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la vulgatior_fw-la round_o root_v birthwort_n 3._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi vera_fw-la the_o true_a long_o root_v birthwort_n 5._o aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n 2._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la altera_fw-la another_o round_a root_a birthwort_n this_o other_o birthwort_n be_v like_o the_o former_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o the_o stalk_n be_v more_o and_o short_a the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o have_v each_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a purple_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o brown_a on_o the_o inside_n with_o a_o few_o hair_n set_v therein_o scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v as_o be_v usual_a to_o all_o the_o sort_n the_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o pear_n fashion_n more_o point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n be_v flat_a somewhat_o less_o and_o red_a the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o little_o yellow_a 3._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi vera_fw-la the_o true_a long_o root_v birthwort_n the_o long_a root_a birthwort_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o round_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o one_o not_o thorough_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o both_o to_o distinguish_v they_o the_o chief_a difference_n be_v these_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a hard_a and_o pale_a the_o flower_n be_v more_o whitish_a and_o greenish_a but_o like_v in_o form_n the_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o a_o pear_n somewhat_o like_o the_o other_o or_o last_v round_o root_v birthwort_n but_o not_o so_o much_o point_v the_o seed_n differ_v not_o but_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v long_o and_o not_o round_o or_o tuberous_a like_o the_o other_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n wrist_n sometime_o or_o big_a but_o most_o usual_o less_o of_o half_a a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n sometime_o 4._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi hispanica_fw-la the_o spanish_a long_a birthwort_n this_o spanish_a kind_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o last_o recite_v long_o root_v birthwort_n for_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o root_n be_v the_o only_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o flower_n in_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o purple_a both_o the_o flippet_n or_o ear_n and_o the_o innerside_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o root_n likewise_o be_v short_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o blunt_a at_o the_o low_a end_n or_o nothing_o so_o much_o point_v 5._o aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n grow_v with_o long_o strong_a and_o round_a stalk_n than_o the_o former_a even_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o branch_a oftentimes_o like_o the_o long_o root_v kind_n whereon_o grow_v much_o large_a and_o broad_a leaf_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v but_o whereas_o none_o of_o they_o bring_v above_o one_o flower_n at_o a_o joint_n this_o bring_v three_o or_o four_o like_a unto_o the_o rest_n for_o form_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o long_a the_o fruit_n hereof_o likewise_o be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o the_o
to_o be_v take_v inward_o the_o juice_n also_o clarify_v and_o mingle_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n that_o be_v inflame_v but_o outward_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o berry_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o ceruse_n labour_v together_o in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n be_v very_o good_a to_o anoint_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n all_o other_o grieve_v place_n that_o be_v molest_v with_o heat_n as_o the_o head_n ache_v and_o frenzy_n anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n therewith_o as_o also_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n it_o do_v also_o much_o good_a for_o the_o shingles_n ringworme_n and_o in_o all_o run_a fret_a &_o corrode_a ulcer_n and_o in_o weep_v or_o moist_a fistula_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v make_v up_o with_o some_o hen_n dung_n and_o apply_v thereunto_o a_o pessary_a dip_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o matrixe_n stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n a_o cloth_n wet_a therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o testicle_n or_o cod_n upon_o any_o swell_a therein_o give_v much_o ease_n as_o also_o to_o the_o gout_n that_o come_v of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v those_o pain_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n pliny_n say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o hot_a swell_n under_o the_o throat_n the_o sleepy_a nightshade_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o quality_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o property_n of_o opium_n to_o procure_v sleep_n but_o somewhat_o weak_a if_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n but_o not_o to_o exceed_v that_o proportion_n for_o fear_n of_o danger_n the_o seed_n drink_v do_v powerful_o expel_v urine_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n but_o the_o often_o take_v thereof_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantite_n procure_v frenzy_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o take_v good_a store_n of_o warm_a honey_a water_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a thereof_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n ache_v pliny_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n mingle_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a for_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v weak_a of_o sight_n it_o be_v more_o effectual_a in_o all_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n than_o the_o former_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v cold_a in_o quality_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v apply_v the_o deadly_a nightshade_n be_v hold_v more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n mix_v together_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v when_o upon_o great_a distemperature_n either_o in_o long_a sickness_n or_o in_o the_o tedious_a hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n rest_n and_o sleep_n be_v much_o hinder_v if_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v a_o little_a bathe_v therewith_o as_o also_o take_v away_o the_o violent_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o their_o juice_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o such_o hot_a inflammation_n as_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o fiery_a or_o run_a canker_n to_o cool_v and_o stay_v the_o spread_a the_o danger_n be_v very_o great_a and_o more_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o inward_o than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o there_o have_v need_n of_o the_o more_o heed_n and_o care_n that_o child_n and_o other_o do_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o berry_n hereof_o lest_o you_o see_v the_o lamentable_a effect_n it_o work_v upon_o the_o taker_n thereof_o as_o it_o have_v do_v both_o in_o our_o own_o land_n upon_o sundry_a child_n kill_v by_o eat_v the_o broth_n wherein_o the_o leaf_n be_v boil_v or_o the_o berry_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v effectual_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o without_o any_o danger_n against_o the_o heart_n burn_v and_o other_o inflammation_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o against_o all_o other_o hot_a inflammation_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o eye_n giving_z ease_n to_o the_o pain_n it_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v that_o one_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n hereof_o infuse_v in_o a_o little_a wine_n six_o or_o seven_o hoare_n and_o then_o strain_v hard_o through_o a_o cloth_n that_o if_o this_o wine_n be_v put_v into_o a_o draught_n of_o other_o wine_n whosoever_o shall_v drink_v that_o wine_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v any_o meat_n for_o that_o meal_n nor_o until_o they_o drink_v some_o vinegar_n which_o will_v present_o dispel_v that_o quality_n and_o cause_v they_o fall_v to_o their_o uland_n with_o as_o good_a a_o stomach_n as_o they_o have_v before_o this_o be_v a_o good_a jest_n for_o a_o bold_a unwelcome_a guest_n the_o virginia_n nightshade_n be_v a_o familiar_a purger_n with_o they_o in_o virginia_n new_a england_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n which_o work_v strong_o but_o we_o have_v try_v to_o give_v the_o dry_a root_n in_o powder_n have_v not_o find_v that_o effect_n chap._n vii_o 1._o solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la sive_fw-la dulcamara_n wood_n nightshade_n or_o bitter_a sweet_a although_o this_o plant_n have_v no_o dangerous_a quality_n therein_o nor_o yet_o be_v proper_o any_o nightshade_n more_o than_o the_o outward_a conformity_n in_o some_o sort_n yet_o because_o many_o learned_a author_n have_v reckon_v it_o as_o a_o sort_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o by_o that_o name_n let_v i_o also_o place_v it_o with_o they_o and_o show_v it_o you_o in_o this_o place_n thus_o it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a wind_a brittle_a woody_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a without_o any_o clasper_n but_o fold_v itself_o about_o hedge_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a rough_a bark_n and_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n shoot_v out_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a whereon_o grow_v many_o leaf_n without_o order_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o nightshade_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n or_o rather_o piece_n of_o leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o most_o of_o they_o somewhat_o like_o the_o sage_a with_o ear_n and_o many_o of_o they_o likewise_o but_o with_o one_o piece_n on_o the_o one_o side_n sometime_o also_o those_o piece_n be_v close_o unto_o the_o leaf_n make_v they_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v jagged_a or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o so_o many_o part_n and_o sometime_o separate_v there_o from_o make_v the_o leaf_n seem_v wing_v or_o make_v of_o many_o leaf_n and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o many_o flower_n stand_v in_o fashion_n of_o along_o umbell_a upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n one_o above_o another_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o narrow_a and_o long_a violet_n purple_a colour_a leaf_n not_o spread_v like_o a_o star_n or_o very_o seldom_o but_o turn_v themselves_o backward_o to_o the_o stalk_n again_o whereon_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o long_a gold_n yellow_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n stick_v forth_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o round_a and_o somewhat_o long_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o very_o red_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o unpleasant_a bitter_a taste_n although_o sweet_a at_o the_o first_o wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o flat_a white_a seed_n the_o root_n spread_v itself_o into_o many_o string_n under_o ground_n and_o not_o grow_v into_o any_o great_a body_n the_o bark_n also_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v chew_v taste_v bitter_a at_o the_o first_o but_o sweet_a afterward_o 2._o dulcamara_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la wood_n nightshade_n with_o white_a flower_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o that_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a more_o than_o in_o the_o flower_n who_o outer_a leaf_n be_v white_a and_o the_o pointell_a yellow_a dulcamara_n seâ—_n solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la wood_n night_n shade_n the_o place_n this_o grow_v usual_o by_o ditch_n side_n and_o hedge_n where_o they_o may_v climb_v up_o upon_o they_o the_o first_o almost_o every_o where_n the_o second_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o seldom_o to_o be_v meet_v
the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o do_v also_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n right_o make_v and_o prepare_v which_o be_v to_o steep_v they_o in_o wine_n for_o a_o night_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la this_o water_n in_o this_o manner_n prepare_v take_v with_o some_o venice_n treacle_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o lay_v to_o sweat_v will_v certain_o by_o god_n help_v expel_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n or_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o fever_n or_o horror_n or_o the_o shake_a fit_n that_o happen_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o especial_a respect_n in_o all_o antidote_n or_o counterpoyson_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v so_o effectual_a in_o the_o operation_n against_o the_o plague_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v that_o good_a shepherd_n do_v careful_o preserve_v this_o herb_n and_o give_v it_o their_o sheep_n for_o the_o rot_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n in_o they_o for_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o root_n more_o effectual_a to_o help_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n stomach_n spleen_n or_o blood_n than_o this_o prepare_v after_o what_o manner_n one_o will_n to_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o the_o juice_n take_v do_v wonderful_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n and_o thereby_o certain_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o short_a space_n some_o there_o be_v that_o use_n to_o make_v cake_n hereof_o as_o well_o to_o stay_v all_o flux_n as_o to_o restrain_v all_o choleric_a belching_n and_o much_o vomit_n with_o loathe_v in_o the_o stomach_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n beat_v make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o as_o much_o meal_n of_o oat_n as_o all_o of_o they_o come_v unto_o which_o be_v bake_v be_v to_o be_v take_v every_o morning_n one_o until_o you_o find_v help_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n only_o make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o bake_v upon_o a_o hot_a tile_n and_o so_o take_v andrea_n valesius_fw-la de_fw-la radice_fw-la chinae_fw-la pag._n 84._o hold_v this_o opinion_n thereof_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cure_v the_o french_a pox_n than_o guaiâ—um_n or_o china_n because_o it_o so_o mighty_o resist_v putrefaction_n lobel_n say_v that_o rondeletius_n use_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n or_o after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o use_v hermodactile_n for_o joint_n ache_v the_o powder_n also_o or_o the_o decoction_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o to_o fit_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n be_v a_o assure_a remedy_n against_o abortion_n in_o woman_n that_o be_v when_o they_o use_v to_o miscarry_v often_o in_o child_n bear_v if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o over_o fluxibilitie_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o inward_a retentive_a faculty_n as_o also_o a_o plaster_n make_v therewith_o and_o vinegar_n apply_v to_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n do_v much_o help_n it_o do_v much_o help_n likewise_o those_o that_o can_v hold_v their_o water_n the_o powder_n take_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n and_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n it_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o rupture_n and_o bursting_n as_o also_o for_o bruise_n and_o fall_n to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o the_o root_n hereof_o make_v up_o with_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o allome_n and_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n do_v not_o only_o assuage_v the_o pain_n but_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o juice_n hereof_o also_o be_v drink_v be_v find_v effectual_a to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n tormentill_n likewise_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a a_o remedy_n for_o outward_a wound_n sore_n and_o hurt_n than_o for_o inward_a and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o all_o wound_n drink_v lotion_n and_o injection_n for_o foul_a and_o corrupt_a rot_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n or_o secret_a part_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o put_v either_o the_o juice_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n into_o such_o ointment_n plaster_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o wound_n and_o sore_n as_o cause_n shall_v require_v it_o do_v also_o dissolve_v all_o knot_n kernel_n and_o hardness_n gather_v about_o the_o ear_n the_o throat_n and_o jaw_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a if_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o the_o same_o also_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o scintica_n or_o hippegout_n by_o restrain_v the_o sharp_a humour_n that_o flow_v thereunto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v also_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o run_a sore_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n scab_n also_o and_o the_o itch_n or_o any_o such_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n proceed_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n in_o the_o fundament_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n it_o be_v find_v also_o helpefull_a to_o dry_v up_o any_o sharp_a rheum_n that_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n cause_v redness_n pain_n watering_n itching_n or_o the_o like_a if_o a_o little_a prepare_v tutia_n or_o white_a amber_n be_v use_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o many_o woman_n also_o use_v this_o water_n as_o a_o secret_a to_o help_v themselves_o and_o other_o when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o white_n or_o red_n as_o they_o call_v they_o both_o to_o be_v drink_v and_o inject_v by_o a_o syringe_n chap._n xxv_o pentaphyllum_n sive_fw-la quinquefolium_fw-la cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n the_o next_o unto_o the_o tormentill_n must_v come_v the_o cinkefoile_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o not_o only_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o outward_a face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o of_o the_o property_n also_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o hereof_o there_o be_v many_o more_o sort_n find_v out_o and_o now_o make_v know_v than_o former_o there_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o express_v they_o in_o some_o method_n and_o order_n that_o be_v in_o three_o rank_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o sort_n that_o bear_v white_a or_o whitish_a flower_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n and_o lie_v down_o with_o their_o leaf_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o run_v with_o their_o root_n the_o three_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o stand_v more_o upright_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n primus_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o first_o rank_n 1._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la vel_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a or_o yellow_a cinkefoile_n this_o first_o and_o great_a upright_a cinkefoile_n have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o his_o own_o foot_n stalk_n divide_v in_o five_o part_n as_o if_o they_o be_v five_o several_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o some_o time_n round_o point_v very_o like_o the_o great_a common_a yellow_a cinkefoile_n but_o large_a and_o a_o little_a hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o straight_o or_o upright_a stalk_n and_o not_o much_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v do_v a_o little_a hairy_a also_o and_o divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n and_o they_o again_o into_o other_o small_a upon_o every_o one_o whereof_o stand_v one_o flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o large_a than_o in_o other_o but_o consist_v of_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n as_o all_o other_o do_v in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a downy_a head_n encompass_v with_o many_o red_a 〈◊〉_d yellow_a thread_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o long_o and_o red_a with_o all_o 2._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la album_fw-la common_a great_a white_a cinkefoile_n this_o other_o white_a cinkefoile_n which_o be_v more_o common_a with_o all_o herbarist_n have_v many_o leaf_n grow_v from_o the_o root_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n each_o of_o they_o somewhat_o long_o a_o little_a dent_a and_o point_v also_o at_o the_o end_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o hoary_a white_a underneath_o between_o these_o leaf_n grow_v weak_a branch_n leâ—_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n scarf_v a_o foot_n long_o with_o many_o such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o but_o lesser_a than_o those_o below_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o be_v almost_o as_o large_a as_o those_o before_o and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o more_o round_o point_a leaf_n than_o
or_o red_a rattle_n have_v which_o some_o call_v lousewort_n because_o if_o sheep_n feed_v thereon_o it_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o breed_v louse_n abundant_o they_o must_v abide_v without_o use_n to_o we_o chap._n xi_o helxine_n sive_fw-la parietaria_fw-la paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n although_o the_o ancient_n have_v mention_v but_o one_o that_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a as_o shall_v be_v declare_v 1._o paritaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n this_o kind_n of_o paritary_a or_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o brownish_a red_a tender_a and_o weak_a clear_a and_o almost_o transparent_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a upon_o which_o grow_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n two_o leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o french_a mercury_n or_o amaranthin_n call_v flower_n gentle_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a which_o afterward_o turn_v brownish_a not_o dent_v at_o all_o but_o smooth_a on_o the_o edge_n rough_a and_o hairy_a as_o the_o stalk_n be_v also_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n upward_o where_o it_o spread_v into_o some_o branch_n stand_v many_o small_a pale_a purplish_a flower_n in_o hairy_a â—r_o somewhat_o rough_a head_n or_o husk_n after_o which_o come_v small_a black_a and_o rough_a seed_n which_o will_v stick_v to_o any_o garment_n or_o cloth_n that_o shall_v touch_v it_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o with_o many_o small_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n which_o abide_v the_o winter_n although_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n perish_v and_o spring_v a_o fresh_a every_o year_n 2._o parietaria_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o lesser_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n grow_v in_o the_o like_a 1._o parietaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n manner_n that_o the_o former_a do_v but_o not_o so_o great_a or_o high_a have_v tender_a radish_n rough_a stalk_n and_o small_a and_o short_a and_o somewhat_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o almost_o like_a unto_o bassill_n and_o rough_a also_o so_o that_o they_o will_v cleave_v to_o any_o cloth_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o touch_v it_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o other_o but_o small_a and_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o like_a unto_o purslane_n seed_n be_v rub_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n have_v the_o other_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a general_o through_o the_o land_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o old_a wall_n and_o among_o rubbish_n it_o will_v well_o endure_v also_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n and_o plant_v on_o the_o shady_a side_n where_o it_o will_v spring_v of_o its_o own_o sow_v and_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v get_v out_o therehence_a afterward_o the_o other_o be_v rare_a in_o our_o country_n and_o in_o germany_n also_o but_o near_o confluence_n where_o it_o be_v natural_o find_v and_o not_o in_o many_o other_o place_n neither_o both_o of_o they_o in_o one_o place_n or_o very_o seldom_o it_o do_v sometime_o hold_v the_o green_a leaf_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a soon_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helxine_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perdicium_fw-la the_o one_o quod_fw-la foliorum_fw-la &_o seminum_fw-la hirsutie_n vestibus_fw-la ad_fw-la hereat_o the_o other_o quod_fw-la perdices_fw-la ea_fw-la libenter_fw-la vescantur_fw-la in_o latin_a also_o helxine_a but_o not_o cissampelos_n which_o be_v describe_v before_o perdicium_fw-la perdicaria_n &_o vrceolaris_fw-la vitrago_fw-la or_o vitriolaris_fw-la herba_fw-la because_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v either_o pot_n or_o glass_n it_o be_v call_v also_o muralium_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la muralis_fw-la because_o it_o most_o usual_o grow_v by_o wall_n side_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o it_o be_v call_v farietaria_n or_o as_o some_o do_v write_v it_o paritaria_fw-la galen_n and_o paulus_n aegineta_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o most_o thing_n say_v that_o some_o in_o their_o day_n call_v it_o parthenium_n but_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o matricaria_n for_o it_o but_o this_o herb_n here_o entreat_v of_o but_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o divers_a that_o have_v write_v of_o herb_n seven_o several_a sort_n of_o herb_n call_v by_o the_o name_n parthenion_n or_o parthenium_n as_o mercurialis_n arthemifia_n chamomilla_n nobilis_fw-la amaracus_fw-la or_o majorana_n marum_n matricaria_n and_o this_o parietaria_fw-la cornelius_n celsus_n also_o and_o pliny_n out_o of_o he_o do_v call_v it_o parthenium_n and_o yet_o leonicenus_fw-la colmarius_n and_o rudolphus_n agricola_n much_o doubt_v whether_o any_o do_v so_o call_v it_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o parietaria_fw-la &_o vitriola_n the_o spaniard_n yerua_fw-la de_fw-la muro_fw-la the_o french_a paritoire_n and_o paritari_fw-la the_o germane_a san_n peterskraut_n as_o tragus_n say_v &_o tag_fw-mi un_fw-mi nacht_v and_o glaszkraut_n the_o dutchman_n glasscruidt_n in_o english_a ordinary_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o corrupt_o as_o i_o say_v for_o it_o have_v no_o correspondency_n with_o pellitory_n but_o to_o follow_v the_o latin_a name_n as_o most_o other_o country_n do_v it_o shall_v be_v call_v paritarie_a and_o of_o the_o wall_n be_v add_v according_a to_o both_o the_o name_n of_o paritaria_fw-la and_o muralis_fw-la all_o author_n do_v call_v it_o general_o either_o helxine_a or_o parietaria_fw-la and_o tragus_n call_v the_o other_o paritaria_fw-la exigua_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a herb_n paritary_a make_v up_o with_o honey_n into_o a_o electuary_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v up_o with_o sugar_n or_o hony_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o any_o old_a continual_a or_o dry_a cough_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheezing_n in_o the_o throat_n the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o urine_n cause_v they_o very_o speedy_o to_o make_v water_n and_o to_o expel_v both_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n that_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_o put_v among_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v use_v in_o glister_v to_o mitigate_v pain_n in_o the_o back_n side_n or_o bowel_n proceed_v of_o wind_n or_o the_o like_a stop_n of_o urine_n or_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n it_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n also_o if_o the_o bruise_a herb_n sprinkle_v with_o some_o muskadine_n be_v warm_v upon_o a_o tile_n or_o in_o a_o dish_n upon_o a_o few_o quick_a coal_n in_o a_o chaff_a dish_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n also_o of_o the_o herb_n be_v drink_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n that_o be_v stay_v the_o same_o also_o ease_v those_o grief_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o reins_n the_o same_o decoction_n also_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o bath_n for_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o for_o the_o foresay_a purpose_n the_o same_o decoction_n also_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n add_v thereto_o will_v serve_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n to_o gargoyle_n the_o throat_n when_o it_o be_v swell_v and_o pain_v the_o juice_n hold_v a_o while_n in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o pleasant_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o moreover_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n freckle_n purple_n weal_n sunburne_a morphew_n etc._n etc._n and_o leave_v the_o skin_n clear_a smooth_a and_o delicate_a the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o noise_n and_o hum_n in_o they_o and_o take_v away_o the_o pricking_n and_o shoot_a pain_n in_o they_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n do_v assuage_v hot_a and_o swell_a impostume_n burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n as_o also_o all_o other_o hot_a amour_n or_o imflammation_n be_v it_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n or_o any_o other_o eruption_n of_o heat_n be_v bathe_v often_o with_o 〈◊〉_d clothes_n dip_v therein_o or_o the_o say_a juice_n make_v into_o a_o linament_n with_o cerussa_fw-la &_o oil_n of_o rose_n &_o anoint_v therewith_o which_o also_o do_v cleanse_v foul_a rot_a ulcer_n and_o stay_v spread_v or_o creep_v ulcer_n and_o the_o run_a scab_n 〈◊〉_d sore_n in_o child_n head_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n the_o say_a ointment_n 〈◊〉_d
aforesaid_a it_o do_v most_o assure_o help_v also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n and_o have_v their_o urine_n stop_v or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o their_o reins_n or_o bladder_n cause_v they_o that_o take_v it_o to_o urine_n plentiful_o and_o thereby_o to_o remove_v and_o wash_v down_o whatsoever_o stick_v or_o be_v offensive_a in_o the_o passage_n thereof_o vide_fw-la hollerium_n de_fw-la morbis_fw-la interniis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c_o 62._o fol._n 268._o the_o same_o also_o help_v much_o all_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n all_o gripe_a pain_n or_o torment_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n cause_v by_o collericke_a or_o sharp_a or_o salt_a humour_n it_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n likewise_o it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o conglutinâ—th_a wound_n very_o notable_o and_o help_v much_o to_o stay_v defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n nose_n or_o tooth_n be_v bruise_v green_a and_o bind_v thereto_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o bathe_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n or_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n behind_o it_o do_v also_o dry_a up_o the_o moisture_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o by_o the_o much_o access_n of_o sharp_a humour_n be_v grow_v foul_a and_o spread_a the_o lesser_a rupturewort_n be_v not_o much_o want_v in_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o chap._n xvi_o polygonum_fw-la solinoide_v parsly_n pert_a or_o parsley_n breakestone_n i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v separate_v this_o kind_n of_o knotgrass_n from_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o not_o without_o just_a reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o because_o the_o face_n and_o form_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o the_o ensue_a description_n will_v declare_v the_o root_n in_o very_o small_a and_o threddy_o but_o abide_v divers_a year_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n from_z whence_o come_v many_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n each_z standing_z on_o a_o small_a long_a foot_n stalk_n and_o be_v as_o broad_a as_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n or_o sive_fw-la percepierre_n anglorum_fw-la polygonum_fw-la selinoide_v parsly_n pert_a or_o parsly_n breakestone_n thumb_n be_v very_o much_o jagged_a on_o the_o edge_n make_v it_o seem_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o parsley_n leaf_n whereof_o come_v the_o name_n â—ut_v of_o a_o overworn_a or_o dusky_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n about_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n long_a set_v full_a of_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a up_o to_o the_o â—oppes_n that_o almost_o no_o part_n of_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v see_v and_o all_o â—or_a the_o most_o part_n stand_v close_o thereunto_o few_o of_o they_o have_v â—ny_a footestalke_n at_o all_o or_o very_o short_a among_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o very_o small_a greenish_a yellow_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v where_o afterward_o grow_v the_o seed_n as_o small_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a the_o place_n this_o grow_v natural_o in_o most_o country_n of_o this_o land_n if_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o that_o have_v skill_n but_o especial_o in_o such_o barâ—en_n and_o sandy_a ground_n as_o do_v not_o want_v moisture_n for_o it_o joy_v much_o more_o in_o the_o wet_a place_n then_o in_o the_o dry_a i_o find_v it_o upon_o hampsteed_n heath_n by_o the_o foot_n path_n where_o be_v a_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o dry_a time_n it_o be_v very_o small_a which_o else_o in_o 〈◊〉_d moist_a time_n and_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n upon_o the_o same_o heath_n be_v much_o great_a as_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o meerestone_n by_o lambeth_n which_o divide_v the_o liberty_n of_o london_n from_o surrey_n the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v all_o time_n of_o the_o summer_n spring_n and_o harvest_n even_o from_o april_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o october_n in_o several_a place_n for_o in_o the_o open_a and_o sunny_a place_n it_o will_v be_v wither_v when_o in_o the_o shadowy_a and_o moist_a it_o will_v continue_v the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n in_o our_o land_n and_o knowledge_n to_o we_o by_o the_o property_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v by_o any_o the_o most_o curious_a searcher_n and_o writer_n of_o herb_n beyond_o sea_n as_o be_v only_o peculiar_a i_o think_v to_o our_o country_n before_o lobel_n come_v to_o we_o who_o call_v it_o percep_v er_fw-mi anglorum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n from_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o latin_a name_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v transfer_v the_o name_n polygonum_n selinoide_v hereunto_o as_o more_o proper_a unto_o it_o than_o gerard_n knawell_n be_v unto_o it_o for_o it_o may_v most_o fit_o be_v reckon_v a_o polygonum_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grow_a and_o the_o name_n selinoide_v may_o most_o fit_o agree_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n selinon_n for_o knawel_n have_v no_o likeness_n with_o selinum_n parsly_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o show_v you_o gerard_n his_o error_n herein_o now_o let_v i_o show_v you_o i_o also_o if_o peradventure_o i_o speak_v not_o per_fw-la antiphrasim_n concern_v these_o name_n of_o percepier_n or_o perch_n pier_n as_o some_o call_v it_o and_o parsley_n pert_a or_o parsly_n breakestone_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o english_a i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o the_o word_n parsly_n pert_a be_v but_o a_o corruption_n of_o time_n in_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n and_o percepy_a also_o derive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n percepierre_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o lithontribon_n in_o greek_a saxifraga_n petrifindula_n a_o old_a outwear_v word_n and_o calculum_fw-la frangens_fw-la in_o latin_a pierce_v stone_n or_o breakestone_n in_o english_a some_o call_v it_o parsley_n pert_a and_o derive_v it_o from_o petra_fw-la but_o the_o more_o proper_a english_a be_v parsly_n breakestone_n now_o concern_v this_o and_o lobel_n his_o saxifraga_n anglicana_n both_o of_o they_o be_v affirm_v by_o lobel_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o west_n country_n and_o both_o be_v use_v for_o one_o purpose_n yet_o lobel_n seem_v to_o refer_v the_o percepier_n unto_o the_o cerefolium_n &_o scandix_n sive_fw-la pecten_o veneris_fw-la or_o partake_v of_o both_o of_o they_o but_o most_o unproper_o in_o my_o mind_n which_o have_v cause_v bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n follow_v his_o opinion_n to_o make_v it_o a_o species_n of_o cerefolium_n call_v it_o chaerophyllo_n nonnihil_fw-la similis_fw-la planta_fw-la and_o tabermontanus_n thereupon_o call_v it_o scandix_n minor_a and_o columua_n be_v also_o much_o deceive_v in_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o alchymilla_n call_v it_o minima_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o virtue_n this_o herb_n have_v proper_o with_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n leech_n who_o have_v have_v most_o practice_n of_o it_o not_o find_v any_o other_o operation_n then_o to_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v most_o available_a for_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v it_o familiar_o as_o a_o salad_n herb_n and_o pickle_n it_o up_o as_o a_o sampire_n to_o eat_v in_o winter_n but_o be_v use_v also_o more_o physical_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o either_o in_o powder_n or_o in_o juice_n decoction_n or_o water_n distil_v from_o it_o who_o several_a way_n that_o i_o may_v declare_v they_o a_o little_a more_o ample_o be_v these_o take_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n about_o three_o ounce_n put_v this_o with_o so_o much_o white_a wine_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o posset_n take_v hereof_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n a_o draught_n or_o you_o may_v add_v hereto_o wild_a time_n or_o mother_n of_o time_n and_o some_o camomile_n you_o may_v also_o boil_v these_o herb_n aforesaid_a in_o white_a wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o wine_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n and_o drink_v it_o when_o it_o be_v strain_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o less_o in_o white_a wine_n or_o in_o other_o drink_n where_o wine_n be_v want_v for_o divers_a day_n first_o and_o last_o and_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v whole_o or_o pass_v away_o by_o drop_n with_o pain_n or_o unsensible_o without_o pain_n expel_v store_n of_o gravel_n in_o those_o that_o breed_v it_o and_o the_o stone_n also_o in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n in_o wash_v it_o down_o by_o the_o
pale_a bluish_a ash-colour_n wherein_o after_o they_o be_v fall_v do_v grow_v large_a whitish_a smooth_a shine_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n of_o thistle_n but_o large_a and_o lie_v among_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o downy_a matter_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v more_o than_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o great_a as_o a_o reasonable_a great_a radish_n or_o parsneppe_n root_n blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o red_a yellow_a within_o abide_v many_o year_n send_v forth_o fresh_a leave_v every_o spring_n those_o die_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o be_v green_a all_o the_o summer_n 2._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la pyrenaeum_fw-la the_o pyronean_a great_a centory_n this_o pyrenaean_a kind_n have_v large_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a and_o more_o jagged_a or_o cut_v in_o deep_o on_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o resemble_v a_o artichoke_n leaf_n in_o the_o division_n green_a above_o and_o gray_a or_o as_o it_o be_v hoary_a underneath_o the_o stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v about_o three_o foot_n high_a corner_a and_o hoary_a have_v sundry_a small_a leaf_n and_o less_o jagged_a set_v thereon_o and_o part_v at_o the_o top_n into_o some_o branch_n each_o bear_v some_o small_a leaf_n under_o the_o head_n which_o be_v much_o great_a and_o more_o scaly_a also_o with_o sharp_a prick_v at_o their_o end_n like_o a_o little_a wild_a artichoke_n head_n the_o tuft_n of_o thread_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n as_o in_o the_o other_o be_v more_o purple_a the_o seed_n be_v white_a wrap_v in_o down_o like_o it_o and_o the_o root_n great_a and_o black_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o long_o and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o wrest_v 3._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la sive_fw-la lusitanicum_fw-la the_o great_a centory_n of_o portugal_n this_o other_o great_a centory_n have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n lie_v almost_o upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v as_o long_o and_o as_o large_a almost_o as_o the_o former_a but_o without_o any_o jagge_n or_o division_n at_o all_o in_o they_o yet_o somewhat_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o great_a but_o rise_v not_o up_o so_o high_a nor_o divide_v itself_o at_o the_o top_n into_o so_o many_o branch_n but_o bear_v only_o two_o or_o three_o head_n on_o a_o stalk_n which_o be_v scaly_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n &_o in_o it_o such_o like_a thrum_n of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n or_o threddy_o flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o grow_v such_o like_a seed_n also_o in_o those_o head_n lie_v in_o a_o flockie_n or_o downy_a substance_n but_o a_o little_o black_a every_o one_o beard_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o the_o former_a black_a also_o on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellowish_a within_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a red_a juice_n like_o the_o other_o which_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a but_o a_o little_a more_o aromatical_a than_o it_o 1._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o common_a great_a centory_n 2._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la pyranium_fw-la the_o pyrenean_n great_a centory_n 3._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la sive_fw-la lasitanicum_fw-la the_o great_a centory_n of_o portugal_n 4._o centaurium_fw-la major_n luteum_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a centory_n 4._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a centory_n this_o yellow_a centory_n send_v forth_o many_o more_o both_o large_a and_o long_a leaf_n from_o the_o root_n then_o the_o former_a some_o of_o the_o low_a have_v few_o division_n in_o they_o than_o other_o but_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n as_o well_o as_o some_o of_o the_o other_o below_o be_v very_o much_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n make_v every_o wing_a leaf_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o dozen_o or_o sixteen_o leaf_n the_o rib_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o be_v whitish_a each_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v against_o another_o with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v narrow_a and_o long_a without_o any_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v many_o strong_a and_o round_o somewhat_o streak_v down_o the_o length_n of_o they_o each_o divide_a into_o some_o other_o branch_n which_o bear_v somewhat_o great_a scaly_a head_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o large_a spread_v thrumb_n or_o thread_n of_o a_o fine_a lively_a pale_a yellow_a colour_n which_o abide_v in_o their_o beauty_n a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_v but_o seldom_o give_v seed_n in_o this_o country_n because_o as_o i_o think_v the_o scaly_a head_n be_v so_o full_a of_o moisture_n that_o it_o hinder_v seed_n to_o grow_v ripe_a therein_o for_o if_o they_o be_v but_o a_o little_a press_v between_o the_o finger_n there_o will_v issue_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n small_a clear_a drop_n of_o water_n as_o sweet_a as_o sugar_n almost_o and_o that_o not_o only_o at_o noon_n day_n as_o bauhinus_n say_v but_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o for_o once_o only_o and_o no_o more_o but_o oftentimes_o yea_o every_o day_n if_o you_o will_v it_o will_v yield_v still_o some_o as_o long_o as_o the_o flower_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o quite_o wither_v but_o when_o it_o do_v perfect_v his_o seed_n it_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o last_o great_a centory_n yet_o lessen_v black_a and_o more_o shine_a the_o root_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v great_a than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o have_v many_o head_n that_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o old_a leaf_n die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n which_o be_v wrinkle_v and_o black_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellowish_a within_o full_a of_o a_o slimy_a moisture_n in_o they_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n with_o some_o great_a branch_n and_o but_o a_o few_o small_a fibre_n the_o place_n all_o these_o sort_n grow_v upon_o mountain_n the_o first_o and_o three_o upon_o the_o alps_n and_o mount_n baldus_n the_o second_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n clusius_n say_v he_o find_v the_o three_o upon_o some_o stony_a hill_n beyond_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n near_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o the_o last_o there_o likewise_o and_o on_o mount_n baldus_n as_o pona_n say_v the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o in_o july_n yet_o the_o portugal_n kind_n do_v least_o endure_v our_o cold_a air_n seldom_o show_v forth_o his_o flower_n nor_o yet_o abide_v unless_o well_o preserve_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d centaurium_fw-la magnum_fw-la and_o as_o pliny_n say_v take_v the_o name_n from_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n who_o be_v heal_v herewith_o of_o the_o hurt_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o foot_n by_o one_o of_o hercules_n his_o arrow_n that_o fall_v from_o his_o own_o hand_n thereon_o in_o overlook_v they_o when_o he_o receive_v hercules_n as_o his_o guest_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o be_v call_v chironium_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o all_o writer_n centaurium_fw-la magnum_fw-la or_o majus_fw-la and_o vulgar_a of_o some_o as_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a age_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o long_o since_o galen_n his_o time_n for_o many_o year_n and_o yet_o continue_v in_o many_o part_n call_v rhaponticum_n and_o use_v in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o in_o all_o those_o medicine_n that_o the_o ancient_n appoint_v rhaponticum_n to_o be_v put_v which_o be_v a_o error_n grow_v so_o old_a by_o custom_n that_o many_o obstinate_o persist_v therein_o because_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o elder_n but_o learning_n and_o diligence_n in_o read_v and_o scan_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a author_n have_v not_o only_o discuss_v this_o opinion_n but_o many_o other_o also_o for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la in_o the_o chapter_n of_o rhubarb_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o rhaponticum_n be_v a_o root_n like_o unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a centory_n hoâ—_n then_o can_v it_o be_v the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v but_o like_o it_o and_o although_o the_o root_n of_o this_o centory_n be_v yellowish_a which_o increase_v their_o error_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o colour_v the_o spittle_n like_v unto_o saffron_n brasavolus_fw-la in_o his_o time_n do_v think_v that_o those_o root_n call_v rhaponticum_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o this_o great_a centory_n who_o matthiâ—_n contradict_v show_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o some_o also_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v do_v in_o his_o time_n take_v the_o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la to_o be_v centaurim_fw-la magnum_fw-la the_o arabian_n mesue_n avicen_n and_o serapio_n have_v much_o confound_v the_o centory_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a together_o give_v
therefore_o call_v it_o the_o white_a rot_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o they_o have_v another_o they_o call_v the_o red_a rot_n which_o be_v pedicularis_fw-la red_a rattle_n the_o three_o be_v call_v sanicula_n montana_fw-la altera_fw-la by_o clusius_n and_o alpina_n and_o guttata_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o by_o lobel_n gariophyllata_fw-la sive_fw-la geum_n alpinum_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la folio_fw-la hederaceo_fw-la the_o four_o matthiolus_n call_v cortusa_n have_v receive_v it_o from_o cortusâ—_n and_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o aven_n and_o thereupon_o lobel_n call_v it_o caryophyllata_fw-la veronensium_fw-la flore_fw-la saniculae_fw-la ursâ—_n clusius_n call_v it_o his_o first_o sanicula_n montana_fw-la and_o other_o alpina_n the_o last_o for_o some_o resemblance_n be_v call_v cortusa_n by_o the_o french_a and_o americana_n add_v to_o distinguish_v it_o the_o virtue_n sanicle_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o thereby_o be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v astringent_a also_o and_o therefore_o exceed_o good_a to_o heal_v all_o green_a wound_n speedy_o or_o any_o ulcer_n impostume_n or_o bleeding_n inward_o it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o have_v any_o tumour_n in_o their_o body_n in_o any_o part_n for_o it_o repress_v the_o humour_n and_o dissipate_v they_o if_o the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n and_o the_o juice_n use_v outward_o for_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o herb_n that_o can_v give_v such_o present_a help_n either_o to_o man_n or_o beast_n when_o the_o disease_n fall_v upon_o the_o lung_n or_o throat_n and_o to_o heal_v up_o all_o the_o malign_a putrid_a or_o stink_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o privity_n by_o gargle_a or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n make_v in_o water_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v to_o stay_v woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n either_o by_o the_o mouth_n urine_n or_o stool_n and_o laske_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o ulceration_n of_o the_o kidney_n also_o and_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o also_o be_v no_o less_o powerful_a to_o help_v any_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n use_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o brief_o it_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o bind_v restrain_v consolidate_v heat_a dry_n and_o heal_v as_o comfrey_n bugle_n or_o selfeheale_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o consound_v or_o vulnerary_a herb_n whatsoever_o butterwort_n be_v as_o one_o write_v to_o i_o a_o vulnerary_a herb_n of_o great_a esteem_n with_o many_o as_o well_o for_o the_o rapture_n in_o child_n as_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n the_o country_n people_n that_o live_v where_o it_o grow_v do_v use_n to_o anoint_v their_o hand_n when_o they_o be_v chap_v by_o the_o wind_n or_o when_o their_o kines_n udder_n be_v swell_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o virulent_a worm_n or_o otherwise_o hurt_v chap_a or_o rift_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o wales_n make_v a_o syrup_n thereof_o as_o be_v of_o rose_n and_o therewith_o purge_v themselves_o and_o their_o child_n they_o put_v it_o likewise_o into_o their_o broth_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o purge_v phlegm_n effectual_o they_o also_o with_o the_o herb_n and_o butter_n make_v a_o ointment_n singular_a good_a against_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n experience_v by_o some_o physician_n there_o of_o good_a account_n chap._n xxix_o primula_n veris_fw-la pratensis_fw-la &_o sylvestris_fw-la primrose_n and_o cowslip_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n in_o these_o sort_n of_o plant_n primrose_n and_o cowslip_n whereunto_o for_o likeness_n both_o in_o form_n and_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v join_v the_o little_a army_n of_o auricules_n bear_v ear_n or_o french_z cowslip_n as_o they_o be_v call_v especial_o in_o the_o various_a colour_n of_o their_o flower_n that_o to_o describe_v they_o all_o again_o will_v but_o too_o much_o augment_v this_o volume_n i_o will_v therefore_o here_o but_o give_v you_o some_o figure_n of_o those_o describe_v full_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o such_o other_o as_o have_v since_o the_o publish_n thereof_o come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o primula_n veris_fw-la turcica_n tradescanti_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la tradescant_v turkey_n purple_a primrose_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o primrose_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o other_o primrose_n that_o they_o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v distinguish_v until_o the_o flower_n appear_v but_o the_o chief_a difference_n in_o the_o leaf_n be_v that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o round_a point_v and_o a_o little_a radish_n at_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v as_o large_a as_o any_o other_o primrose_n or_o rather_o large_a make_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_v unto_o they_o but_o of_o a_o delicate_a violet_n purple_a colour_n the_o bottom_n of_o they_o yellow_a primula_n veris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a field_n primrose_n primula_n veris_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la turcâ—_n the_o turkey_n purple_a primrose_n primula_n hesketi_fw-la versâ—pellis_fw-la heskets_n chameleon_n primrose_n pâ—alysis_n flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o paigle_v paralytica_fw-la alpina_n major_a the_o great_a bird_n eye_n paralytica_fw-la alpina_n minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a bird_n eye_n aricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la lutea_fw-la the_o yellow_a bear_n ear_n auriculâ—si_fw-la miniâ—a_fw-la alba_fw-la small_a white_a bear_n ear_n circle_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o deep_a saffron_n like_o yellow_a which_o add_v a_o great_a grace_n thereunto_o in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a primrose_n chermesino_fw-la flore_n chermesino_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n little_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o any_o thing_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o be_v crimson_a as_o in_o the_o other_o purple_a 2._o paralysios_n varia_fw-la species_n the_o divers_a sort_n of_o cowslip_n of_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o cowslip_n i_o have_v give_v you_o all_o the_o store_n i_o know_v be_v extant_a and_o therefore_o will_v describe_v none_o of_o they_o here_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o my_o former_a book_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o 25._o duplici_fw-la 1._o purpureo_n vario_fw-la 2._o purpureo_n saturo_fw-la flore_fw-la majore_fw-la 3._o purpureo_n saturo_fw-la flore_fw-la minore_fw-la 4._o sanguineo_fw-la 5._o coe_n estino_fw-la 6._o coeruleo_n 7._o 8._o flore_n caeruleo_fw-la folio_fw-la boraginis_fw-la 9_o purpure_a coeruleo_fw-la incano_fw-mi folio_fw-la flore_n cramosino_fw-la 10._o holosericeo_fw-la 11._o purpureo_n rubro_fw-la vario_fw-la 12._o carneo_fw-la colore_fw-la 13._o flore_n niveo_fw-la 14._o flore_n aâ—bo_fw-la 15._o flore_n albido_fw-la vel_fw-la pallido_fw-la 16._o 17._o flore_n luteo_fw-la magno_fw-la 18_o limoniaco_n 19_o stramineo_n 20.21_o versicolore_fw-la luteo_fw-la 22._o canescentibus_fw-la folijs_fw-la luteo_n susco_fw-la 23._o crinis_n coloris_fw-la 24._o lutea_fw-la rubra_fw-la 25._o 3._o auriculae_fw-la ursivarietates_fw-la the_o variety_n of_o bear_n ear_n or_o french_a cowslip_n i_o have_v there_o also_o divide_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o bear_n ear_n or_o french_a cowslip_n into_o three_o colour_n that_o be_v purple_a or_o red_a white_z and_o yellow_a of_o the_o rest_n that_o i_o have_v not_o there_o speak_v i_o will_v here_o make_v but_o brief_a mention_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n only_o without_o any_o large_a description_n the_o bright_a crimson_a have_v leaf_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n more_o green_a than_o mealy_a and_o flower_n of_o a_o bright_a crimson_a colour_n large_a than_o the_o blood_n red_a the_o deep_a crimson_a velvet_n colour_n the_o double_a purple_a have_v the_o purple_a flower_n once_o more_o double_a than_o the_o single_a but_o be_v not_o constant_a the_o strip_v purple_a differ_v in_o leaf_n little_a or_o nothing_o from_o the_o ordinary_a purple_a nor_o yet_o in_o flower_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v various_o strip_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o whitish_a blush_n colour_n some_o of_o these_o will_v change_v whole_o into_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o colour_n as_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o other_o strip_a flower_n whether_o tulipas_n gilliflower_n etc._n etc._n be_v observe_v often_o to_o do_v yet_o as_o in_o they_o so_o in_o these_o if_o they_o change_v into_o the_o deep_a colour_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o return_v to_o be_v mark_v as_o they_o will_v if_o they_o change_v into_o the_o light_a the_o heaven_n blue_a have_v the_o leaf_n broad_a and_o of_o a_o dusky_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n tend_v to_o a_o purple_a the_o pale_a blue_a be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o in_o the_o green_a leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a borage_n leave_a blow_v bear_n ear_n be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o my_o
major_n &_o minor_a and_o cameraria_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a the_o three_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la oblonga_fw-la by_o almost_o all_o author_n except_o dodonaeus_n lobel_n and_o gerard_n who_o call_v it_o cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la stellata_fw-la &_o sessilis_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n cucurbita_fw-la capitata_fw-la by_o gerard_n cucurbita_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la fungiformis_fw-la pepo_n indicus_n fungiformis_fw-la and_o pepo_n maximus_fw-la clypeatus_fw-la for_o all_o these_o his_o three_o figure_n express_v but_o this_o one_o sort_n of_o gourd_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n pepolatus_n the_o five_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la indica_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n rotunda_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o indica_fw-la major_n or_o minor_a of_o tabermontanus_n zuccha_n major_a rotunda_fw-la of_o cordus_n and_o citrullus_n mayor_n and_o pepo_n maior_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o 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the_o art_n of_o gardiner_n who_o by_o mould_n and_o such_o like_a do_v bring_v they_o unto_o what_o â—e_n they_o please_v which_o form_n say_v they_o they_o will_v continual_o keep_v afterward_o each_o from_o their_o own_o seed_n which_o be_v find_v utter_o untrue_a for_o howsoever_o they_o may_v by_o mould_n etc._n etc._n bring_v they_o in_o their_o grow_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o mould_n yet_o the_o seed_n thereof_o assure_o will_v give_v no_o other_o form_n than_o the_o first_o natural_a unless_o it_o be_v forâ—_n 〈◊〉_d another_o error_n or_o opinion_n possess_v many_o that_o by_o the_o stand_n of_o water_n in_o a_o pot_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n of_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v it_o will_v shoot_v and_o spring_v wondrous_a fast_o and_o that_o if_o oil_n be_v set_v near_o it_o it_o will_v shrink_v in_o as_o fast_o and_o again_o that_o if_o woman_n when_o they_o have_v their_o course_n shall_v touch_v any_o part_n of_o they_o it_o will_v hinder_v their_o grow_a 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they_o be_v the_o more_o lubric_n and_o make_v the_o body_n the_o more_o â—le_v and_o so_o they_o do_v also_o be_v pickle_v up_o as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v wine_n also_o keep_v in_o a_o fresh_a gourd_n all_o â—ight_n after_o it_o have_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o loose_a inward_a pulp_n and_o seed_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v soluble_a they_o be_v convenient_o give_v to_o hot_a &_o choleric_a body_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o before_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o assuage_v thirst_n and_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n for_o want_v of_o a_o still_o to_o make_v water_n you_o may_v make_v some_o effectual_a in_o this_o manner_n put_v a_o whole_a gourd_n when_o you_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o upper_a head_n and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o seed_n into_o a_o oven_n with_o a_o batch_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o will_v be_v gather_v a_o fine_a clear_a water_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o may_v be_v keep_v to_o use_v as_o need_n require_v the_o leaf_n and_o young_a branch_n be_v convenient_o apply_v to_o all_o the_o hot_a humour_n empostume_n and_o inflammation_n and_o to_o assuage_v pain_n of_o the_o headache_n the_o redness_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o either_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n be_v apply_v in_o clothes_n and_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o the_o same_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n pain_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n ease_v they_o by_o cool_v and_o restrain_v the_o hot_a quality_n and_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o water_n or_o juice_n be_v drink_v or_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n
name_n but_o especial_o because_o those_o of_o cyzicen_n be_v the_o chief_a compositor_n of_o such_o oil_n according_a to_o their_o country_n name_n give_v it_o that_o title_n some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o amaracus_fw-la of_o galen_n be_v not_o the_o same_o of_o dioscorides_n or_o theophrastus_n but_o parthenium_n because_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o by_o some_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v call_v amaracus_fw-la and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o parthenium_n in_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o simples_n which_o how_o erroneous_a it_o be_v appear_v by_o galens_n own_o word_n of_o the_o oleum_fw-la amaracinum_fw-la which_o he_o call_v a_o sweet_a oil_n although_o not_o so_o sweet_a as_o marum_n and_o dioscorides_n term_v the_o smell_n of_o parthenium_n subvirosus_fw-la have_v leaf_n like_o coriander_n then_o whether_o the_o sampsuchum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n be_v our_o marjerome_n for_o i_o find_v that_o lobel_n in_o adversaria_fw-la term_v his_o marum_n supinum_fw-la sampsuchus_fw-la forte_fw-fr dioscorides_n and_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n entitle_v our_o ordinary_a marum_n or_o herb_n mastic_n sampsuchus_fw-la sive_fw-la marum_n mastichen_n redolens_fw-la which_o two_o author_n think_v marum_n better_a to_o argue_v with_o his_o sampsuchum_fw-la then_o marjerome_n because_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o his_o sampsuchum_fw-la be_v a_o haerbe_n full_a of_o branch_n creep_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o hairy_a round_a leaf_n like_o the_o small_a or_o fine_a leave_a calamint_n smell_v very_o sweet_a and_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o oleum_fw-la sampsuchinum_fw-la he_o advise_v to_o choose_v that_o sampsuchum_fw-la that_o have_v dark_a green_a leaf_n neither_o of_o which_o property_n be_v in_o our_o marjerome_n nor_o yet_o in_o either_o of_o lobels_n or_o bauhinus_n their_o marum_n for_o although_o lobel_n his_o marum_n supinum_fw-la creep_v on_o the_o ground_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o hairy_a round_n leave_v but_o small_a and_o 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origanum_fw-la onitis_n majus_fw-la and_o agrioriganum_fw-la caesalpinus_n origanum_fw-la italicum_fw-la and_o gerarde_n anglicum_fw-la but_o i_o as_o you_o see_v number_v it_o rather_o among_o the_o marjeromes_n as_o a_o wild_a kind_n thereof_o as_o we_o usual_o call_v it_o in_o english_a and_o as_o we_o do_v the_o four_o and_o five_o this_o have_a leaf_n like_o marjerome_n but_o green_a pliny_n as_o i_o say_v before_o call_v it_o cunila_n bubula_fw-la and_o so_o do_v dioscorides_n his_o also_o but_o take_v they_o here_o as_o we_o usual_o call_v they_o the_o seven_o be_v common_o call_v marum_n by_o most_o author_n yet_o dodonaeus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v clinopodium_fw-la anguilara_n and_o lobel_n to_o be_v helenium_fw-la odorum_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n clusius_n to_o be_v tragoriganum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v sampsuchus_fw-la dioscoridis_n it_o be_v call_v mastic_n both_o by_o the_o french_a and_o we_o the_o eight_o be_v 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the_o freeness_n of_o breathe_v it_o be_v likewise_o profitable_a for_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n for_o it_o not_o only_o clear_v they_o of_o those_o humour_n do_v stuff_n they_o but_o strengthen_v also_o and_o confirm_v the_o inward_a part_n it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o windine_n thereof_o or_o in_o any_o other_o inward_a part_n a_o it_o help_v the_o loss_n of_o speech_n by_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o some_o pelletory_n of_o spain_n and_o long_a pepper_n or_o with_o a_o little_a acorus_n or_o origanum_fw-la dioscorides_n and_o galens_n sampsuchum_fw-la be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o thin_a part_n and_o of_o a_o digest_v quality_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v beginning_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n for_o those_o that_o can_v make_v their_o water_n and_o against_o pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o 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mouth_n draw_v forth_o much_o phlegm_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o warm_v and_o comfortable_a to_o the_o joint_n that_o be_v stiff_a and_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o mollify_v supple_a and_o stretch_v they_o forth_o our_o marjerome_n be_v much_o use_v in_o all_o odoriferous_a water_n powder_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v for_o ornament_n and_o delight_n the_o great_a or_o pot_n marjerome_n because_o it_o be_v more_o mild_a and_o less_o bitter_a than_o the_o former_a be_v less_o use_v in_o physic_n but_o more_o in_o meat_n and_o broth_n to_o give_v a_o relish_n unto_o they_o and_o to_o help_v to_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n the_o wild_a marjerome_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o it_o and_o therefore_o more_o effectual_a to_o heat_n warm_a comfort_n and_o strengthen_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o in_o all_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v herb_n mastic_n be_v more_o temperate_a in_o heat_n than_o marjerome_n and_o be_v use_v by_o our_o apothecary_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a marum_n which_o may_v well_o be_v admit_v
it_o answer_v very_o well_o thereunto_o although_o lobel_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o mentha_fw-la cruciata_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n mentastrum_fw-la aliud_fw-la &_o mentastrum_fw-la campense_n of_o lugdunensis_n it_o be_v the_o sysimbrium_fw-la sylvestre_n of_o matthiolus_n very_o well_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o small_a icoâ—es_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o call_v the_o eight_o montanum_fw-la or_o pannonicum_n and_o the_o other_o mentastrum_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la but_o refer_v it_o rather_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o cattaria_n tuberosa_fw-la and_o by_o that_o name_n i_o have_v often_o receive_v it_o among_o other_o seed_n from_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n whereunto_o it_o do_v most_o fit_o agree_v the_o ten_o bauhinus_n have_v write_v of_o and_o set_v the_o description_n thereof_o in_o his_o prodromus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mentha_fw-la geniculata_fw-la radice_fw-la and_o say_v he_o receive_v it_o both_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mentha_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la and_o nepeta_n angustifoliá_fw-la odorata_fw-la from_o several_a place_n the_o eleven_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n calamintha_n tertia_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o mentastrifolia_fw-la aquatica_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n mentastrum_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la mentastrum_fw-la aliud_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n mentha_fw-la palustris_fw-la folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n mentha_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la palustris_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n mint_n in_o general_a yet_o the_o sweet_a sort_n that_o be_v the_o spear_n mint_n and_o hart_n mint_n be_v more_o usual_o take_v for_o all_o the_o use_n whereunto_o mint_n do_v serve_v dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v a_o heat_n bind_a and_o dry_a quality_n and_o therefore_o the_o juice_n take_v with_o vinegar_n stay_v bleed_v it_o stir_v up_o venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n and_o as_o he_o say_v kill_v the_o round_a worm_n which_o have_v not_o usual_o be_v know_v to_o take_v effect_n with_o any_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n thereof_o take_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o sour_a pomegranate_n stay_v the_o hickock_n vomit_n and_o allai_v choler_n it_o dissolve_v impostume_n be_v lay_v to_o with_o barley_n meal_n it_o be_v good_a to_o repress_v the_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v therewith_o or_o otherwise_o for_o such_o as_o have_v swell_v flag_a or_o great_a breast_n apply_v with_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n apply_v to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n before_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n hinder_v conception_n which_o be_v contradict_v as_o you_o may_v read_v a_o few_o line_n below_o and_o rub_v upon_o the_o tongue_n take_v away_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o it_o suffer_v not_o milk_n to_o curdle_n in_o the_o stomach_n if_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v steep_v or_o boil_a in_o it_o before_o you_o drink_v it_o brief_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o meat_n be_v much_o accept_v it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n to_o stay_v the_o feminine_a course_n when_o they_o come_v too_o fast_o as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o white_n for_o which_o purpose_n no_o other_o herb_n be_v more_o safe_a and_o powerful_a for_o by_o take_v it_o often_o it_o have_v cure_v many_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n or_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v the_o head_n of_o young_a child_n therewith_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o break_v out_o therein_o whether_o sore_n or_o scab_n and_o heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a creature_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o mint_n be_v available_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o more_o weak_o but_o if_o a_o spirit_n thereof_o be_v right_o and_o chimical_o draw_v it_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o herb_n itself_o in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o small_a proportion_n four_o ounce_n thereof_o take_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v do_v stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o may_v be_v think_v incredible_a to_o a_o great_a many_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o be_v available_a in_o venereous_a cause_n although_o pliny_n in_o his_o lib._n 20_o cap._n 14._o do_v write_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o galen_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o simple_n do_v render_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o faculty_n hereof_o very_o worthy_o where_o he_o say_v some_o do_v call_v that_o mentha_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a mint_n which_o by_o other_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hedyosmos_fw-la but_o there_o be_v another_o mint_n which_o be_v not_o sweet_a which_o they_o call_v calamintha_n both_o of_o they_o be_v sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o hot_a in_o quality_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n but_o mentha_fw-la odorata_fw-la be_v weak_a and_o less_o heat_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o tame_a and_o the_o other_o the_o wild_a wherefore_o by_o that_o humidity_n it_o have_v gain_v by_o manure_v it_o provoke_v to_o venery_n which_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o all_o herb_n that_o have_v in_o they_o a_o humidity_n half_o digest_v and_o windy_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o temperature_n be_v mingle_v with_o barley_n meal_n it_o be_v use_v to_o ripen_v impostume_n which_o you_o can_v do_v with_o calamint_n because_o it_o heat_v and_o dige_v more_o than_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v ripen_v impostume_n do_v require_v it_o have_v also_o in_o it_o a_o little_a bitterness_n and_o some_o tartness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bitterness_n it_o kill_v the_o long_a worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o by_o the_o tartness_n it_o stay_v the_o vomit_v of_o blood_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o oxycratum_fw-la which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v sour_a milk_n and_o other_o to_o be_v posca_n that_o be_v vinegar_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o it_o be_v of_o as_o great_a tenuity_n as_o any_o herb_n whatsoever_o these_o be_v galens_n word_n simeon_n sethi_n say_v it_o help_v a_o cold_a liver_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n cause_v digestion_n stay_v vomit_n and_o the_o hickock_n be_v good_a against_o the_o gnawing_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n it_o take_v away_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n but_o thereof_o too_o much_o must_v not_o be_v take_v because_o it_o make_v the_o blood_n thin_a and_o whayish_a and_o turn_v it_o into_o choler_n yea_o and_o cause_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v of_o very_o thin_a part_n after_o it_o be_v separate_v to_o become_v thick_a and_o melancholic_a and_o therefore_o choleric_a person_n must_v abstain_v from_o it_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n for_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v bruise_v with_o salt_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o take_v after_o meat_n help_v digestion_n and_o those_o that_o be_v splenetic_a take_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v woman_n in_o their_o hard_a and_o sore_a travel_n in_o childbearing_n it_o be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o blear_v eye_n apply_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v drink_v do_v help_v the_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n speedy_o or_o present_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o strangury_n it_o be_v also_o comfortable_a for_o the_o head_n and_o memory_n not_o only_o to_o be_v smell_v unto_o but_o chief_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o head_n and_o temple_n and_o ease_v the_o headache_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o cure_v the_o gum_n and_o mouth_n that_o be_v sore_o if_o it_o be_v gargle_v therewith_o and_o mend_v a_o ill_a favour_a breath_n as_o also_o with_o rue_n and_o coriander_n cause_v the_o uvula_fw-la or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v down_o to_o return_v to_o its_o place_n again_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v gargle_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n aristotle_n and_o other_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n forbid_v mint_n to_o be_v use_v of_o soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n because_o they_o think_v it_o do_v so_o much_o incite_v to_o venery_n that_o it_o take_v away_o or_o at_o least_o abate_v their_o animosity_n or_o courage_n to_o fight_v divers_a have_v hold_v for_o true_a that_o cheese_n will_v not_o corrupt_v if_o they_o be_v either_o rub_v over_o with_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o mint_n or_o they_o lay_v among_o they_o and_o some_o again_o that_o if_o the_o juice_n of_o mint_n be_v put_v into_o the_o milk_n whereof_o you_o mean_v to_o make_v cheese_n that_o although_o you_o put_v
be_v of_o a_o manifest_a heat_a quality_n and_o a_o little_a bind_n and_o aetius_n say_v the_o same_o also_o but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o some_o report_n that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o be_v take_v when_o it_o be_v burn_v do_v stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o they_o agrippa_n say_v that_o if_o child_a woman_n who_o womb_n be_v too_o moist_a and_o slippery_a not_o able_a to_o conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o default_n shall_v take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n for_o four_o day_n before_o they_o company_n with_o their_o husband_n it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o conceive_v and_o also_o for_o those_o that_o after_o they_o have_v conceive_v be_v subject_a often_o to_o miscarry_v upon_o any_o small_a occasion_n for_o it_o cause_v the_o birth_n to_o be_v the_o better_o retain_v and_o to_o become_v the_o more_o lively_a therefore_o in_o cyprus_n and_o egypt_n after_o a_o great_a plague_n woman_n be_v force_v to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o sage_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a orpheus_n say_v that_o three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v fast_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v present_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o cast_v up_o of_o blood_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n these_o pill_n be_v much_o commend_v take_v of_o spiknard_n and_o ginger_n of_o each_o two_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o sage_a a_o little_a toast_a at_o the_o fire_n eight_o dam_n of_o long_a pepper_n twelve_o dam_n all_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o fine_a powder_n let_v there_o be_v so_o much_o juice_n of_o sage_n put_v thereto_o as_o may_v make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n formable_a for_o pill_n take_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n fast_v and_o so_o likewise_o at_o night_n drink_v a_o little_a pure_a water_n after_o they_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n come_v of_o cold_a and_o rheumatic_a humour_n as_o also_o for_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n whether_o use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o therefore_o it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n such_o as_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a of_o spirit_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o all_o defluxion_n or_o distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n and_o nettles_n bruise_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o imposthume_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n do_v assuage_v and_o help_v it_o much_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v in_o warm_a water_n help_v a_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o the_o palsy_n help_v much_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v also_o sage_n take_v with_o wormwood_n be_v use_v for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n pliny_n say_v it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o come_v down_o too_o fast_o help_v the_o sting_a and_o byting_n of_o serpent_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o also_o in_o sore_n sage_n be_v of_o excellent_a good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n by_o warm_v and_o quicken_a the_o sense_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o all_o the_o former_a recite_v disease_n they_o be_v persuade_v in_o italy_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v sage_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a that_o day_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o bite_a of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n they_o use_v there_o also_o never_o to_o plant_v sage_a but_o with_o rue_n among_o it_o or_o near_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o toad_n and_o other_o serpent_n breed_v under_o it_o and_o infect_v it_o with_o their_o venomous_a spittle_n etc._n etc._n the_o danger_n whereof_o be_v record_v in_o boccace_n of_o two_o friend_n or_o lover_n that_o by_o eat_v the_o leaf_n of_o that_o sage_a under_o which_o a_o toad_n be_v find_v to_o abide_v be_v both_o kill_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n join_v they_o both_o together_o to_o have_v wholesome_a drink_n say_v salvia_n cum_fw-la ruta_fw-la faciunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la pocula_fw-la tuta_fw-la sage_n have_v be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n at_o all_o time_n and_o the_o small_a sage_n more_o especial_o which_o therefore_o i_o think_v our_o people_n call_v sage_a of_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n the_o use_n of_o sage_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n with_o butter_n parsley_n and_o some_o salt_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o country_n to_o continue_v health_n to_o the_o body_n as_o also_o sage_a ale_n make_v with_o it_o rosemary_n and_o other_o good_a herb_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o for_o teem_a woman_n or_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o miscarry_v as_o it_o be_v before_o declare_v gargle_v likewise_o be_v make_v with_o sage_n rosemary_n honisuckle_n and_o plantain_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n with_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n put_v thereto_o to_o wash_v canker_n sore_a mouth_n and_o throat_n or_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o need_n require_v and_o with_o other_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n to_o be_v boil_a to_o serve_v for_o bathe_n of_o the_o body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n especial_o to_o warm_v the_o cold_a joint_n or_o sinew_n of_o young_a or_o old_a trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o cramp_n and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n come_v of_o wind_n if_o the_o grieve_a place_n be_v foment_v warm_a with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n and_o the_o herb_n after_o the_o boil_a be_v lay_v warm_a also_o thereto_o chap._n xx._n horminum_n clary_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o clary_n some_o manure_v only_o call_v garden_n clary_n other_o grow_v wild_a whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o many_o collect_v from_o sundry_a part_n 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n our_o ordinary_a garden_n clary_n have_v fouresquare_a stalk_n with_o 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n broad_a rough_a wrinkle_a whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o even_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n grow_v some_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o by_o couple_n upon_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n under_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a whitish_a or_o bleack_v blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v brownish_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a or_o not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o wild_a the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o perish_v after_o the_o seed_n time_n it_o be_v most_o usual_a to_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o seed_n seldom_o rise_v of_o it_o own_o shed_n 2._o horminum_n genuinum_fw-la sativum_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o true_a garden_n clary_n of_o dioscorides_n this_o small_a clary_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v yet_o observe_v divide_v into_o several_a square_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o leave_v one_o against_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o a_o little_a rugged_a like_o unto_o horehound_n but_o more_o green_a than_o white_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o small_a scent_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v divers_a leaf_n one_o row_n under_o another_o of_o a_o very_a fine_a deep_a purple_a violet_n colour_n yet_o the_o low_a be_v pale_a than_o the_o uppermost_a and_o seem_v a_o far_o of_o to_o be_v flower_n but_o near_o observe_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v but_o the_o top_n leave_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o under_o they_o at_o space_n about_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o clary_n stand_v in_o brownish_a purple_a husk_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a while_o the_o seed_n ripen_v turn_v themselves_o downward_o whereby_o the_o seed_n be_v lose_v if_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v in_o fit_a time_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n require_v to_o be_v new_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n for_o it_o seldom_o come_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o it_o shed_v the_o frost_n and_o winter_n most_o likely_a kill_v it_o 3._o horminum_n syriacum_n assyrian_a clary_n assyrian_a clary_n be_v somewhat_o like_a
leaf_n and_o top_n of_o the_o lesser_a white_a mullein_a boil_a in_o water_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v wondrous_o ease_v they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n hereof_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o water_v of_o they_o as_o also_o take_v away_o that_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gutta_n rosacea_fw-la and_o in_o english_a the_o rose_n if_o it_o be_v wash_v therewith_o often_o have_v a_o little_a camphire_n dissolve_v in_o it_o the_o water_n be_v likewise_o use_v against_o run_v or_o creep_v sore_n or_o any_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o flower_n bruise_v and_o make_v up_o into_o a_o ointment_n with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n a_o few_o crumb_n of_o bread_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o leek_n lay_v upon_o the_o painful_a pile_n when_o they_o swell_v do_v ease_v the_o pain_n exceed_o and_o help_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o their_o right_a place_n country_n man_n do_v often_o give_v their_o cattle_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n the_o broth_n of_o the_o herb_n to_o drink_v with_o good_a success_n as_o also_o to_o those_o that_o by_o casualty_n or_o through_o looseness_n and_o weakness_n void_a out_o their_o gut_n behind_o they_o the_o leave_v also_o a_o little_a bruise_v and_o lay_v or_o bind_v to_o a_o horse_n foot_n that_o be_v grievous_o prick_v with_o shoe_v do_v wonderful_o heal_v it_o in_o a_o short_a space_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v a_o report_n in_o his_o time_n that_o if_o dry_a fig_n be_v lap_v in_o the_o leaf_n of_o female_a mullein_n which_o be_v that_o with_o large_a and_o white_a flower_n they_o will_v not_o putrify_v at_o all_o the_o golden_a flower_n of_o the_o black_a mullein_a boil_a in_o lie_n die_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n yellow_a and_o make_v they_o fair_a and_o smooth_a the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o a_o lttle_a honey_n put_v to_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n do_v help_v green_a wound_n take_v also_o with_o rue_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n chap._n xxii_o blattaria_n moth_n mullein_n blattaria_n be_v certain_o a_o kind_n of_o black_a mullein_n and_o therefore_o to_o follow_v next_o whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a variety_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v 1._o blattaria_n lutea_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a yellow_a moth_n mullein_n this_o sweet_a moth_n mullein_n have_v sundry_a grayish_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o and_o broad_a and_o little_a or_o nothing_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n but_o point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o stalk_n be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o small_a leaf_n on_o they_o branch_a forth_o from_o the_o middle_n upward_o into_o many_o long_a branch_n store_v with_o many_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n of_o a_o small_a sweet_a scent_n yet_o strong_a than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o seldom_o give_v seed_n but_o abide_v in_o the_o root_n which_o few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o other_o do_v 2._o blattaria_n lutea_fw-la major_a sive_fw-la hispanica_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a moth_n mullein_n 1._o blattaria_n lutea_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a yellow_a moth_n mullein_n 3._o blattaria_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la yellow_a moth_n mullein_n 5._o flore_n albo_fw-la and_o white_a this_o spanish_a kind_n have_v long_a and_o green_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a round_a also_o at_o the_o end_n than_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v the_o stalk_n be_v strong_a and_o high_a than_o it_o also_o whereon_o beside_o the_o leaf_n grow_v towards_o the_o top_n many_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o so_o thick_o set_v as_o the_o former_a but_o a_o good_a deal_n large_a with_o some_o purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n form_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o fly_n after_o which_o come_v in_o their_o place_n round_a head_n two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o sometime_o together_o but_o most_o usual_o one_o wherein_o lie_v small_a dusky_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v not_o great_a or_o full_a of_o fibre_n but_o perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n except_o that_o it_o abide_v sometime_o in_o a_o mild_a winter_n 3._o blattaria_n lutea_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a yellow_a moth_n mullein_n this_o yellow_a moth_n mullein_n that_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o our_o garden_n have_v such_o like_a long_a leaf_n as_o the_o last_o but_o narrow_a and_o roundly_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v usual_o single_a and_o without_o branch_n whereon_o stand_v such_o like_a gold_n yellow_a flower_n but_o lesser_a with_o the_o like_a purple_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n vessel_n be_v single_a and_o the_o seed_n small_a both_o so_o like_o the_o last_o that_o they_o can_v be_v distinguish_v the_o root_n likewise_o perish_v every_o year_n after_o seed_n time_n 4_o blattaria_n floor_z luteo_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la cloth_n of_o gold_n moth_n mullein_n the_o great_a note_n of_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o last_o describe_v consist_v first_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v a_o yellowish_a purple_a or_o the_o ground_n yellow_a overshadow_a with_o a_o bright_a crimson_a colour_n which_o be_v of_o much_o delight_n the_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v not_o so_o purple_a red_n as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o near_o unto_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n second_o it_o seldom_o bear_v seed_n three_o it_o do_v long_o abide_v in_o the_o root_n although_o in_o a_o hard_a winter_n it_o will_v perish_v like_o the_o two_o last_o this_o out_o of_o doubt_n have_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o last_o viridi_fw-la florae_n viridi_fw-la lobel_n set_v forth_o a_o sort_n hereof_o with_o green_a flower_n which_o i_o never_o see_v 5._o blattaria_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a moth_n mullein_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o moth_n mullin_n be_v of_o a_o little_o fresh_a green_a colour_n and_o sharp_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o other_o thing_n it_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o ordinary_a yellow_a but_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v pure_a white_a and_o have_v the_o like_a purple_a thread_n like_o fly_n creep_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n 6._o blattaria_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la purple_a moth_n mullein_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o purple_a moth_n mullein_n be_v broad_a short_a and_o of_o a_o grayer_n green_a colour_n than_o the_o former_a and_o without_o any_o dent_a for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o stalk_n rise_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a but_o sometime_o branch_v bear_v such_o like_a flower_n of_o a_o fair_a deep_a blue_a or_o purple_a colour_n tend_v to_o redness_n the_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a the_o seed_n vessel_n hereof_o be_v small_a than_o in_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v long_o thick_a and_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n abide_v sundry_a year_n and_o rise_v plentiful_o from_o the_o shed_n of_o it_o own_o seed_n the_o blue_a moth_n mullein_n differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o last_o but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n caeruleo_fw-la flore_n caeruleo_fw-la which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a blush_n violet_n colour_n 7._o blattaria_n cretica_n incana_fw-la rotundo_fw-la laciniato_fw-it folio_fw-la hoary_a candy_n moth_n mullein_n with_o round_o tear_v leaf_n this_o candy_n mullein_n have_v round_o hoary_a stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a whereon_o be_v set_v divers_a leaf_n without_o order_n which_o be_v long_o and_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v into_o small_a leaf_n for_o every_o leaf_n have_v small_a piece_n of_o leaf_n set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n thereof_o separate_v from_o the_o end_n leaf_n which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a round_o and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o whole_a leaf_n be_v very_o hoary_a cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o woolly_a down_n especial_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o grow_v but_o here_o it_o be_v hoary_a white_a and_o not_o so_o woolly_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n upward_o it_o break_v forth_o sometime_o into_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a flower_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o yellow_a blattaria_n 6._o blattaria_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la purple_a moth_n mullein_n 7._o blattaria_n cretica_n incana_fw-la rotundo_fw-la laciniato_fw-it folio_fw-la hoary_a candy_n moth_n mullein_n with_o round_o point_a leaf_n but_o small_a after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a head_n contain_v small_a brown_a seed_n both_o head_n and_o seed_n be_v small_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o blattaries_n the_o root_n perish_v with_o we_o at_o the_o fit_v approach_v of_o winter_n and_o seldom_o give_v ripe_a seed_n because_o it_o flower_v
far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v by_o those_o plant_n that_o be_v send_v i_o and_o other_o out_o of_o lancashire_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n have_v as_o little_a scent_n as_o the_o last_o which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o that_o i_o can_v perceive_v 6._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vnsavory_a wild_a rosemary_n 7._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la nostraâ—_n our_o wild_a rosemary_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ordinary_a rosemary_n grow_v in_o spain_n abundant_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o scent_n whereof_o be_v many_o time_n feel_v by_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n that_o pass_v by_o many_o league_n off_o from_o the_o land_n in_o province_n also_o of_o france_n and_o sundry_a other_o those_o hot_a country_n but_o will_v not_o abide_v unless_o keep_v in_o stow_n the_o winter_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o germany_n denmark_n and_o those_o other_o northerly_a region_n the_o five_o in_o silesia_n bohemia_n and_o the_o part_n there_o about_o the_o sixth_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o five_o the_o last_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o lancashire_n and_o yorkshire_n border_v there_o the_o first_o flower_v in_o april_n and_o may_n with_o we_o and_o sometime_o in_o august_n again_o the_o other_o not_o until_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d libanotis_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stephanomatica_fw-la be_v add_v thereunto_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o libanotide_n that_o be_v umbelleferous_a plant_n in_o latin_a rosmarinus_n &_o rosmarinum_fw-la quasi_fw-la rosamarina_n cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o libanotis_fw-la coronaria_fw-la according_a to_o the_o greek_a dalechampius_n on_o pliny_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o casia_n nigra_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n and_o anguillara_n to_o be_v the_o casia_n of_o hyginus_n acceptable_a to_o bee_n and_o therefore_o fowne_v near_o their_o hive_n as_o also_o to_o be_v the_o cneorum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n and_o lavender_n to_o be_v his_o album_fw-la but_o matthiolus_n have_v confute_v that_o error_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n before_o some_o as_o bauhinus_n note_v it_o will_v make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o hebrew_n hisope_n as_o if_o their_o hisope_n differ_v from_o the_o hisope_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n but_o without_o true_a judgement_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v the_o first_o rosmarinus_n minor_fw-la sive_fw-la tennifolim_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o three_o rosmarinus_n alter_fw-la ignobilior_fw-la and_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la rosmarinus_n syl_n seu_fw-la major_n the_o five_o be_v call_v rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_n &_o bohemicum_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_n by_o dodonaeus_n in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a ledum_o silesiacum_n by_o clusius_n ledum_o folijs_fw-la rosmarini_fw-la alterum_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o chamepence_n by_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n and_o in_o his_o history_n also_o because_o the_o narrow_a long_a leaf_n be_v fold_v together_o do_v represent_v the_o pine_n or_o pitch_n tree_n leave_v the_o sixth_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o last_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o any_o before_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o elkia_n gaber_n the_o italian_n rosmarino_n the_o spaniard_n romero_n the_o french_a ronarim_n the_o germane_a roszmarin_n the_o dutch_a rousmarijn_n and_o we_o in_o english_a rosmary_n the_o virtue_n rosmary_n be_v a_o herb_n of_o as_o great_a use_n with_o we_o in_o these_o day_n as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o not_o only_o for_o physical_a but_o civil_a purpose_n the_o civil_a use_n as_o all_o know_v be_v at_o wedding_n funeral_n etc._n etc._n to_o bestow_v upon_o friend_n the_o physical_a remedy_n both_o for_o inward_a and_o outward_a disease_n be_v many_o and_o worthy_a for_o by_o the_o warm_n and_o comfort_v heat_n thereof_o it_o help_v all_o cold_a disease_n both_o of_o the_o head_n stomach_n liver_n and_o belly_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n help_v the_o cold_a distillation_n of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o eye_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n as_o the_o giddiness_n or_o swim_v therein_o drowsiness_n or_o dulness_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o sense_n like_o a_o stupidnesse_n the_o dumb_a palsy_n or_o loss_n of_o speech_n the_o lethargy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n to_o be_v both_o drink_v and_o the_o temple_n bathe_v therewith_o it_o help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o gum_n &_o tooth_n by_o rheum_n fall_v into_o they_o or_o by_o potrefaction_n cause_v a_o evil_a smell_n from_o they_o or_o a_o stink_a breath_n it_o help_v also_o a_o weak_a memory_n by_o heat_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o cold_a moisture_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o quicken_a the_o sense_n it_o be_v likewise_o very_o comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n in_o all_o the_o cold_a grief_n thereof_o and_o to_o stay_v the_o proneness_n to_o cast_v cause_v the_o stomach_n the_o better_a to_o contain_v and_o to_o digest_v the_o meat_n either_o the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o windiness_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n and_o expel_v it_o powerful_o as_o also_o the_o hypochondriack_a passion_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o spleen_n it_o help_v also_o those_o that_fw-mi be_v liver-grown_a by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o by_o warm_v the_o coldness_n extenuate_v the_o grossness_n and_o afterward_o bind_v and_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o it_o help_v dim_a eye_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o clear_a sight_n if_o all_o the_o while_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n one_o take_v of_o the_o flower_n fast_v with_o bread_n and_o salt_n both_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v that_o if_o a_o decoction_n be_v make_v thereof_o with_o water_n and_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n do_v exercise_n their_o body_n present_o after_o the_o take_n thereof_o it_o will_v certain_o cure_v it_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o they_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o contagion_n of_o the_o pestilence_n to_o burn_v the_o herb_n in_o house_n and_o chamber_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infection_n to_o correct_v the_o air_n in_o they_o both_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o white_n if_o they_o be_v daily_o take_v the_o dry_a leaf_n shred_v small_a and_o take_v in_o a_o pipe_n like_o as_o tobacco_n be_v take_v help_v those_o much_o that_o have_v any_o cough_n or_o tisick_n consumption_n by_o warm_v and_o dry_v the_o thin_a distillation_n which_o cause_n those_o disease_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o use_v in_o bathe_n and_o make_v into_o ointment_n or_o oil_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o help_v cold_a benumb_a joint_n sinew_n or_o member_n the_o chemical_a oil_n draw_v from_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v a_o sovereign_a help_n for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a to_o touch_v the_o temple_n and_o nostril_n with_o a_o drop_n two_o or_o three_o for_o all_o those_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n speak_v of_o before_o as_o also_o to_o take_v a_o drop_n two_o or_o three_o as_o the_o cause_n require_v for_o the_o inward_a grief_n yet_o must_v it_o be_v take_v with_o discretion_n lest_o it_o do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a for_o it_o be_v very_o quick_a and_o pierce_a and_o therefore_o but_o a_o little_a must_v be_v take_v at_o once_o there_o be_v another_o oil_n make_v by_o insolation_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o will_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o strong_a glass_n close_o stop_v and_o digest_v they_o in_o hot_a horse_n dung_n for_o 14._o day_n which_o then_o be_v take_v forth_o and_o unstopped_a tie_v a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n over_o the_o mouth_n and_o turn_v the_o mouth_n down_o into_o another_o strong_a glass_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n a_o oil_n will_v distil_v down_o into_o the_o low_a glass_n to_o be_v preserve_v as_o precious_a for_o divers_a use_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a as_o a_o sovereign_a balm_n to_o heal_v the_o disease_n before_o speak_v of_o to_o clear_v a_o dim_a sight_n and_o to_o take_v away_o spot_n mark_n and_o scar_n in_o the_o skin_n the_o rosmary_n of_o silesia_n be_v by_o often_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n for_o the_o patient_n to_o sit_v often_o in_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o to_o bathe_v the_o affect_a part_n chap._n xxvi_o ledum_o alpinum_fw-la sive_fw-la rosa_fw-la alpina_n the_o sweet_a mountain_n rose_n because_o both_o clusius_n and_o other_o refer_v this_o plant_n for_o 1._o ledum_o alpinum_fw-la sive_fw-la rosa_fw-la alpina_n the_o sweet_a mountain_n rose_n the_o sweetness_n thereof_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cistus_n ledum_o as_o he_o do_v the_o last_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o call_v it_o
goodness_n of_o the_o place_n enjoy_v the_o commodity_n of_o a_o free_a and_o clear_a air_n and_o other_o thing_n correspondent_a then_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o herb_n itself_o then_o for_o the_o scent_n that_o it_o be_v more_o aromatical_a than_o other_o yet_o hereby_o they_o intimate_v that_o other_o be_v sweet_a although_o not_o so_o much_o which_o be_v well_o know_v likewise_o to_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v for_o some_o herb_n be_v more_o or_o less_o sweet_a or_o more_o or_o less_o stink_a which_o transplant_v do_v alter_v as_o agrimony_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v sweet_a in_o some_o place_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o other_o then_o the_o leaf_n have_v trouble_v many_o learned_a man_n for_o they_o think_v it_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o transcriber_n to_o set_v down_o lesser_a for_o great_a or_o long_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o theophrastus_n but_o more_o often_o in_o dioscorides_n as_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o helenium_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o other_o &_o may_v be_v also_o in_o galen_n not_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n but_o by_o the_o transcriber_n but_o galen_n himself_o in_o his_o chapter_n of_o abrotanum_fw-la take_v away_o all_o these_o doubt_n where_o he_o say_v thus_o there_o be_v three_o species_n or_o difference_n put_v under_o the_o name_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o wormwood_n that_o which_o be_v call_v ponticum_fw-la the_o second_o santonicum_fw-la and_o the_o three_o seriphium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la and_o santonicum_fw-la be_v enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o trouble_v it_o wormwood_n only_o among_o they_o name_v ponticum_fw-la that_o be_v grow_v in_o pontus_n be_v please_v to_o the_o stomach_n from_o which_o place_n we_o may_v well_o gather_v that_o the_o strife_n be_v appease_v concern_v this_o matter_n that_o our_o common_a wormwood_n be_v that_o wormwood_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o best_a whereof_o as_o he_o say_v be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o pontus_n without_o name_v either_o species_n or_o genus_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a that_o our_o common_a or_o roman_a kind_n be_v not_o another_o from_o the_o ponticum_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n be_v more_o vigorous_a and_o effectual_a but_o not_o differ_v in_o property_n galen_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o this_o there_o be_v bitterness_n and_o a_o astriction_n grateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n necessary_a for_o choleric_a vometing_n and_o to_o cleanse_v it_o from_o obstruction_n by_o which_o it_o give_v strength_n and_o comfort_n thereunto_o which_o thing_n we_o see_v by_o infinite_a and_o daily_a experiment_n even_o of_o the_o common_a people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o physician_n to_o be_v effect_v by_o our_o common_a wormwood_n use_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o none_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o smell_n for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o aromatical_a scent_n and_o be_v very_o fit_a and_o apt_a to_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n of_o any_o galen_n in_o appoint_v that_o of_o pontus_n to_o be_v use_v do_v it_o rather_o to_o exclude_v the_o santonicum_fw-la and_o seriphium_fw-la then_o that_o which_o he_o simple_o call_v absinthium_fw-la thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o relate_v out_o of_o pena_n and_o lobel_n refer_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o learned_a to_o be_v further_o satisfy_v if_o they_o please_v to_o read_v the_o whole_a tractate_n but_o by_o this_o be_v say_v you_o see_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o common_a wormwood_n be_v so_o excellent_a that_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v for_o another_o kind_n to_o perform_v those_o that_o be_v commend_v in_o wormwood_n and_o therefore_o i_o the_o more_o marvel_n at_o our_o apothecary_n that_o take_v the_o sea_n wormwood_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o roman_a or_o pontic_a and_o use_v it_o rather_o than_o the_o common_a only_o because_o there_o be_v less_o bitterness_n therein_o than_o in_o the_o common_a and_o therefore_o more_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n when_o as_o the_o property_n be_v no_o way_n answerable_a neither_o can_v i_o commend_v the_o use_n of_o that_o fine_a leave_a wormwood_n which_o be_v common_o call_v roman_n wormwood_n to_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o pontic_a not_o have_v either_o that_o bitterness_n or_o that_o astriction_n which_o be_v both_o so_o comfortable_a to_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n our_o common_a wormwood_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o grow_v in_o pontus_n and_o the_o country_n there_o about_o by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o travel_n as_o he_o set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o 76._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o bring_v to_o constantinople_n for_o their_o use_n there_o and_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o the_o arabian_a physician_n do_v first_o name_n it_o roman_a which_o dioscorides_n name_v pontic_a and_o from_o they_o all_z other_o since_o have_v hold_v it_o in_o so_o great_a account_n imagine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sort_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a the_o arabian_n call_v it_o affinthium_n the_o italian_n assenzo_n the_o spaniard_n assentio_n the_o french_a alvine_n and_o absinse_n or_o absinthe_n the_o germane_a wermuet_n the_o dutch_a alssem_fw-la and_o we_o wormwood_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o wormwood_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o bind_v property_n that_o it_o purge_v choler_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n that_o it_o help_v surfeit_n and_o that_o take_v with_o seseli_fw-la and_o spica_fw-la celtica_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n or_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o take_v do_v take_v away_o the_o loathe_n to_o meat_n and_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n for_o which_o purpose_v camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o hortus_fw-la medice_fw-la give_v a_o good_a receit_n take_v say_v he_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o wormwood_n rosemary_n and_o black_a thorn_n of_o each_o alike_a quantity_n of_o saffron_n half_a that_o quantity_n all_o which_o be_v boil_a in_o rhenish-wine_n let_v it_o be_v give_v after_o the_o body_n be_v prepare_v by_o purge_v etc._n etc._n a_o small_a draught_n thereof_o take_v for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o bring_v down_o woman_n monthly_a course_n be_v take_v with_o vinegar_n it_o help_v those_o that_o by_o mushroom_n be_v almost_o strangle_v be_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o ixia_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o black_a chamaeleon_n and_o with_o pliny_n translate_v viscum_fw-la misletoe_n or_o bird-lime_n of_o hemlock_n the_o bite_n of_o that_o small_a beast_n or_o mouse_n which_o we_o call_v a_o shrew_n and_o of_o the_o bite_n of_o that_o sea_n fish_v call_v dracomarinus_n which_o be_v call_v a_o quaviver_n it_o help_v the_o quinsy_n be_v anoint_v with_o it_o and_o niter_fw-la mix_v together_o and_o take_v away_o weal_n and_o push_v use_v with_o water_n it_o take_v away_o the_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n in_o the_o skin_n that_o come_v after_o bruise_v or_o beat_v if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o anoint_v as_o also_o it_o help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o eyesight_n be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o help_v sore_a and_o run_a ear_n as_o also_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o if_o the_o hot_a vapour_n of_o the_o decoction_n be_v take_v in_o thereat_o by_o a_o funnel_n or_o otherwise_o it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n a_o decoction_n make_v thereof_o with_o cute_a or_o boil_a wine_n and_o anoint_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n be_v beat_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o ceratum_fw-la cyprinum_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v as_o also_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n with_o rosewater_n it_o give_v much_o comfort_n to_o those_o that_o have_v lie_v long_o sick_a it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o those_o that_o have_v a_o hot_a sharp_a water_n run_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v use_v with_o fig_n vinegar_n and_o the_o meal_n of_o darnell_n the_o wine_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o call_v wormwood_n wine_n be_v available_a for_o all_o these_o purpose_n restore_v many_o to_o health_n that_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o those_o disease_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o ague_n that_o take_v thereof_o be_v put_v into_o chest_n or_o press_n or_o wardrobe_n it_o preserve_v they_o from_o worm_n and_o moth_n etc._n etc._n and_o drive_v away_o gnat_n or_o wasp_n and_o such_o like_a from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n if_o the_o skin_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n thereof_o the_o juice_n be_v of_o like_a effect_n but_o be_v not_o use_v so_o much_o in_o drink_n for_o it_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v headache_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ink_n wherewith_o book_n be_v write_v
or_o print_v it_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v eat_v with_o mouse_n galen_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o simples_n make_v mention_v of_o wormwood_n in_o this_o manner_n wormwood_n have_v a_o bind_n a_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a quality_n it_o likewise_o heat_v cleanse_v strengthen_v and_o dri_v it_o therefore_o purge_v downward_o the_o choleric_a humour_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o avoid_v they_o also_o by_o urine_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o help_v no_o phlegm_n that_o be_v contain_v therein_o or_o in_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n for_o the_o astringent_a quality_n therein_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o bitter_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n it_o partake_v more_o of_o heat_n than_o of_o cold_a so_o that_o the_o temperature_n thereof_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o yet_o the_o juice_n be_v far_o better_a than_o the_o herb_n itself_o and_o speak_v of_o sea_n wormwood_n call_v seriphium_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o wormwood_n both_o in_o kind_n and_o in_o taste_n which_o quality_n dioscorides_n give_v to_o santonicum_fw-la for_o of_o seriphium_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o agree_v to_o sothernwood_n than_o to_o wormwood_n whereby_o it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a that_o the_o place_n in_o dioscorides_n or_o in_o galen_n be_v pervert_v by_o some_o writer_n fault_n for_o they_o can_v be_v so_o far_o differ_v in_o judgement_n one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v often_o use_v and_o by_o most_o either_o inward_o give_v or_o outward_o apply_v for_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n or_o elder_a person_n pliny_n say_v it_o heal_v old_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o head_n and_o cure_v the_o itch_n also_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o cumminseed_n take_v warm_a ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o colic_n by_o wind_n the_o seed_n thereof_o help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o all_o other_o flux_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o few_o leaf_n of_o wormwood_n be_v eat_v it_o defend_v one_o from_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n the_o vinegar_n wherein_o wormwood_n be_v boil_a be_v especial_a good_a for_o a_o stink_a breath_n that_o come_v either_o from_o the_o gum_n or_o tooth_n or_o from_o corruption_n in_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v likewise_o much_o commend_v in_o tertian_n and_o other_o linger_a ague_n by_o open_v obstruction_n and_o purge_n by_o urine_n and_o by_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n the_o conserve_n thereof_o much_o use_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o dropsy_n that_o be_v fall_v into_o it_o or_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o fall_v thereinto_o so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a course_n hold_v before_o by_o purge_v the_o offensive_a humour_n and_o such_o other_o help_v as_o the_o learned_a physician_n may_v appoint_v the_o distil_a water_n be_v somewhat_o effectual_a but_o be_v much_o weak_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o temple_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n help_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n the_o other_o wormewoods_n although_o they_o have_v some_o property_n yet_o by_o how_o much_o they_o want_v of_o the_o bitterness_n and_o astriction_n by_o so_o much_o weak_a they_o be_v for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxxvii_o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la sive_fw-la marinum_fw-la &_o santonicum_fw-la sea_n wormwood_n and_o strange_a wormwood_n because_o i_o will_v not_o overburden_v one_o chapter_n with_o too_o many_o sort_n of_o wormewoods_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entreat_v of_o the_o sea_n kind_n and_o other_o strange_a sort_n in_o a_o chapter_n by_o themselves_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la sive_fw-la marinum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la english_a sea_n wormwood_n the_o english_a sea_n wormwood_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o hoary_a round_a woody_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o have_v thereon_o divers_a hoary_a white_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n broad_a and_o long_o than_o any_o sothernwood_n leave_v or_o the_o common_a roman_a wormwood_n but_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o the_o true_a roman_a wormwood_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o saltish_a but_o not_o bitter_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o unpleasing_a savour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a stand_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n as_o the_o former_a common_a wormwood_n do_v and_o give_v the_o like_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a and_o woody_a 2._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la narbonense_n french_a sea_n wormwood_n the_o french_a sea_n wormwood_n grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a nor_o so_o white_a and_o hoary_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a long_o and_o fine_o cut_v like_o they_o but_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o evil_a colour_a green_a colour_n and_o strong_a unpleasant_a savour_n and_o evil_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a grow_v as_o the_o former_a do_v and_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o small_a round_a head_n alike_o 3._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la germanicum_n german_n sea_n wormwood_n this_o german_a sea_n wormwood_n be_v also_o very_a like_o the_o last_o but_o with_o fine_a hoary_a white_a leaf_n somewhat_o fine_a or_o small_a and_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a in_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n 4._o absinthium_fw-la maritimum_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la folio_fw-la lavender_n leave_a sea_n wormwood_n 4._o absinthium_fw-la maritimum_fw-la lavenâ—ule_fw-la folio_fw-la lavender_n leave_a sea_n wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n shoot_v forth_o many_o slender_a weak_a woody_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n bend_v a_o little_a downward_o whereon_o do_v grow_v divers_a hoary_a white_a long_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a than_o lavender_n leave_v have_v sometime_o some_o cut_n or_o division_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o which_o be_v but_o seldom_o see_v and_o in_o a_o very_a few_o of_o the_o low_a next_z to_o the_o ground_n those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o sometime_o be_v cut_v or_o divide_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o reasonable_a weak_a scent_n between_o lavender_n and_o sothernwood_n but_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o common_a wormwood_n do_v and_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o unlike_a thereunto_o also_o 5._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n egyptian_a wormwood_n i_o must_v here_o remember_v also_o this_o plant_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o matthiolus_n first_o and_o from_o he_o dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n gerard_n and_o bauhinus_n do_v all_o number_n it_o among_o the_o wormewoods_n as_o i_o lobel_n and_o pena_n likewise_o do_v yet_o much_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o wormwood_n or_o no_o for_o that_o they_o say_v they_o see_v it_o grow_v with_o gesner_n about_o a_o finger_n height_n and_o the_o dry_a plant_n with_o valerandus_n donrez_n be_v in_o show_n like_o unto_o maidenhair_n with_o white_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n rather_o to_o incite_v other_o to_o obtain_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v better_o know_v than_o that_o i_o have_v any_o knowledge_n thereof_o myself_o who_o descrption_n matthiolus_n who_o have_v it_o from_o cortusus_fw-la set_v forth_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o small_a low_a herb_n grow_v in_o egypt_n with_o small_a leaf_n almost_o like_a unto_o lavender_n cotton_n and_o many_o slender_a short_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n but_o not_o extreme_a some_o say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o a_o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la but_o they_o may_v better_v as_o he_o say_v call_v it_o a_o faemina_fw-la some_o also_o think_v that_o the_o wormseed_n that_o come_v from_o the_o levant_n to_o we_o shall_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o plant_n but_o as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v doubtful_a thereof_o himself_o yet_o withal_o say_v that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o the_o italian_a wormwood_n have_v 6._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la sementina_fw-la &_o semen_n sanctum_fw-la wormseed_n wormwood_n or_o levant_n wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n likewise_o be_v a_o plant_n set_v full_a of_o branch_n and_o with_o very_a few_o and_o those_o very_a fine_a small_a leaf_n on_o they_o at_o the_o bottom_n like_v unto_o the_o fine_a sort_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n but_o store_v so_o plentiful_o with_o seed_n upward_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v there_o without_o leaf_n and_o whole_o to_o consist_v of_o seed_n which_o as_o ranwolfius_n say_v be_v somewhat_o bitter_a in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o quick_a scent_n with_o we_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o not_o 5._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n egyptian_a wormwood_n 6._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la sementina_fw-la
our_o common_a germander_n thereby_o transfer_v the_o chamaedry_n to_o be_v the_o tall_a shrub_n and_o teucrium_fw-la the_o lesser_a and_o low_o yet_o as_o he_o say_v see_v dioscorides_n himself_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v transfer_v for_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o leaf_n one_o unto_o another_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o call_v they_o as_o they_o be_v usual_o entitle_v but_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o teucrium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n be_v better_a to_o be_v explain_v than_o dodonaeus_n do_v it_o seem_v also_o that_o dodonaeus_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n in_o his_o former_a work_n concern_v hierabotane_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o chamaedry_n sylvestris_fw-la thereunto_o reclaim_v himself_o in_o his_o late_a history_n or_o pemptades_n and_o leave_v they_o both_o out_o as_o not_o allow_v of_o his_o former_a opinion_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o damedrios_n chamedrius_n and_o kemadriut_a the_o italian_n chamedrio_n and_o quercivola_n and_o some_o calamandrina_n the_o spaniard_n chamedrios_fw-la the_o french_a germandree_n the_o germane_a gamanderle_n and_o bathengel_n the_o dutch_a gamandree_n and_o we_o in_o english_a germander_n the_o virtue_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a than_o teucrium_fw-la and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v a_o remedy_n for_o cough_n take_v with_o honey_n for_o those_o who_o spleen_n be_v become_v hard_o for_o those_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v their_o water_n and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n especial_o if_o a_o decoction_n be_v make_v thereof_o when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o drink_v it_o do_v likewise_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o take_v with_o vinegar_n do_v waste_v or_o consume_v the_o spleen_n it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o serpent_n both_o drink_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o cleanse_v old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o moistness_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v make_v into_o a_o oil_n and_o anoint_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o for_o cramp_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v for_o some_o day_n together_o driveth_z away_o and_o cure_v both_o quartane_a and_o tertian_n ague_n the_o tuscan_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v do_v high_o esteem_v thereof_o and_o by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v it_o as_o effectual_a against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n as_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n it_o be_v also_o as_o he_o say_v good_a against_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o continual_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o fall_a sickness_n melancholic_a sullenness_n the_o drowsy_a evil_n those_o that_o be_v sottish_a through_o the_o dulness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o for_o cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o powder_n do_v purge_v choler_n by_o urine_n and_o be_v thereby_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o they_o it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o a_o few_o top_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n lay_v to_o steep_a a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v do_v also_o theophrastus_n in_o set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o germander_n say_v that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v upward_o and_o the_o other_o part_n downward_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o wonder_n than_o for_o thapsia_n and_o ischias_n that_o be_v blister_a fennel_n and_o tuberous_a or_o knobbed_a spurge_n to_o do_v so_o andreas_n vesalius_n pag._n 49._o speak_v of_o the_o china_n root_n say_v that_o if_o a_o decoction_n hereof_o be_v make_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v for_o 60._o day_n continual_o four_o hour_n before_o meat_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n durantes_fw-la give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o syrup_n very_o effectual_a for_o the_o spleen_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o germander_n chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n ceterach_n or_o milt_z waste_n and_o mad_a of_o each_o one_o handful_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n the_o root_n of_o smallage_n elecampane_n orris_n or_o flag_n flower-de-luce_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o tamariske_n and_o of_o cyperus_n of_o each_o three_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o anise_v fennell_n and_o smallage_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n of_o raisin_n stone_v one_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o be_v boil_a according_a to_o art_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o posset_n that_o be_v of_o vinegar_n and_o water_n equal_a part_n unto_o each_o pound_n of_o this_o decoction_n be_v strain_v put_v six_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n water_n which_o be_v make_v into_o a_o clear_a syrup_n take_v four_o ounce_n every_o morning_n fast_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o white_n in_o woman_n if_o they_o sit_v therein_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o likewise_o ease_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n with_o a_o little_a leaven_n stay_v vomit_n that_o rise_v not_o from_o choleric_a or_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n quilt_v in_o a_o cap_n stay_v the_o catarrh_n or_o distillation_n of_o raw_a cold_a and_o thin_a rheum_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n with_o some_o lupin_n or_o flat_a bean_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o the_o dandraffe_n or_o scurf_n thereof_o the_o mountain_n germander_n be_v use_v by_o those_o of_o the_o alps_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o stay_v all_o manner_n or_o flux_n whether_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o of_o the_o blood_n the_o feminine_a course_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n chap._n thirty-nine_o teucrium_fw-la tree_n germander_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o germander_n call_v teucria_n tree_n germander_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o former_a sort_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n tree_n germander_n grow_v like_o a_o little_a shrub_n with_o hard_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n woody_a but_o brittle_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o and_o sometime_o a_o yard_n high_a if_o it_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o winter_n branch_a forth_o on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o very_a bottom_n bear_v always_o leave_v by_o couple_n small_a smooth_a and_o thick_a that_o those_o of_o germander_n of_o a_o dark_a shine_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o dent_v also_o about_o the_o edge_n like_o they_o the_o gape_a flower_n stand_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n say_v clusius_n of_o a_o purplish_a say_v lobel_n of_o both_o which_o i_o have_v have_v plant_n somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o germander_n and_o without_o any_o hood_n above_o have_v a_o few_o thread_n stand_v forth_o the_o seed_n be_v small_a blackish_a and_o round_a contain_v in_o small_a round_n but_o point_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o many_o blackish_a fibre_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a weak_a scent_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a bruise_v hold_v the_o stalk_n and_o green_a leaf_n continual_o if_o it_o be_v not_o expose_v to_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n 2._o teucrium_fw-la creticum_n tree_n germander_n of_o candy_n this_o shrubby_a germander_n of_o candy_n rise_v up_o with_o such_o like_a woody_a brittle_a stalk_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o white_a whereon_o do_v grow_v such_o like_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o somewhat_o lesser_a less_o green_a and_o shine_v above_o and_o more_o hoary_a underneath_o two_o always_o set_v at_o a_o joint_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o five_o or_o six_o flower_n stand_v in_o a_o husk_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o a_o little_a less_o and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o teucrium_fw-la boeticum_n tree_n germander_n of_o spain_n this_o spanish_a shrubby_a germander_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o spain_n
scordium_fw-la majus_fw-la plinij_fw-la by_o gesner_n who_o call_v it_o also_o salvia_n montania_fw-la and_o ambrosia_n quibusdam_fw-la tragni_fw-la lonicerus_n and_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o salvia_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o salvia_n bosci_n and_o bosci_n salvia_n and_o lugdunensis_n salvia_n agrestis_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n also_o do_v who_o take_v it_o likewise_o to_o be_v sphacelus_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v cordus_n thalius_n and_o gerard_n call_v it_o scordonia_n and_o scorodonia_n although_o his_o figure_n thereunto_o be_v not_o right_a caesalpinus_n call_v it_o melinum_n alterum_fw-la aetius_n and_o bauhinus_n scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la salvia_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v scordotis_fw-la legitimum_fw-la plinij_fw-la both_o of_o bellus_n and_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mons_fw-la baldus_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o camerarius_fw-la do_v mean_v this_o sort_n which_o he_o call_v scordium_n creticum_n lanuginosum_fw-la for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o bellus_n say_v the_o people_n of_o candy_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o in_o gather_v put_v they_o together_o it_o be_v probable_a also_o that_o anguillara_n call_v this_o scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v find_v about_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n piscara_n with_o leaf_n as_o large_a as_o balm_n and_o that_o such_o be_v find_v in_o candy_n also_o in_o greece_n and_o other_o place_n nothing_o differ_v either_o in_o scent_n or_o quality_n from_o the_o first_o the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n scordotis_fw-la secundum_fw-la plinij_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o most_o author_n alliaria_n yet_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o alliastrum_n and_o ericius_n cordus_n rima_n marina_fw-la but_o anguillara_n rima_n maria_fw-la dalechampius_n upon_o pliny_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o alectorolophus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v lobel_n also_o some_o also_o take_v it_o 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urine_n and_o woman_n monthly_a course_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v good_a against_o the_o byting_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n or_o serpent_n and_o all_o other_o deadly_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o the_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n that_o come_v either_o of_o cold_a or_o obstruction_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a also_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o cress_n rossin_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v available_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o trouble_v with_o cramp_n galen_n in_o lib._n 1._o antidote_n which_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o also_o set_v down_o record_v that_o it_o be_v find_v write_v by_o sundry_a faithful_a and_o discreet_a man_n that_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o bondman_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_v have_v lie_v upon_o scordium_n any_o long_a time_n before_o they_o be_v bury_v they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v less_o putrify_v than_o other_o that_o have_v not_o fall_v thereupon_o especial_o those_o part_n that_o be_v next_o the_o herb_n which_o observation_n breed_v a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o be_v effectual_a as_o well_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a creature_n as_o the_o venom_n of_o poisonfull_a herb_n or_o medicine_n it_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n both_o in_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n as_o a_o counterpoison_v against_o all_o poison_n and_o infection_n either_o of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilential_a or_o other_o epidemical_a disease_n as_o the_o small_a pock_n measles_n faint_a spot_n or_o purple_n and_o the_o electuary_n make_v thereof_o name_v diascordium_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o beside_o be_v often_o give_v and_o with_o good_a success_n before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n to_o divert_v or_o hinder_v the_o access_n and_o thereby_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o it_o be_v often_o take_v also_o as_o a_o cordial_n to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o know_v common_a remedy_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n either_o in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n to_o take_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n fast_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n with_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o tormentill_n slice_v and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody_a flix_a be_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n alone_o take_v or_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o of_o the_o forename_a grief_n the_o dry_a herb_n be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o cicatrize_v as_o also_o close_v fresh_a wound_n the_o dry_a herb_n make_v into_o a_o cerate_a or_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o excrescence_n in_o the_o flesh_n as_o wen_n and_o such_o like_a help_v both_o to_o constrain_v the_o matter_n from_o further_a breed_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o discuss_v and_o disperse_v they_o be_v grow_v it_o be_v use_v also_o with_o vinegar_n or_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o wound_n heal_v it_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a wood_n sage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o urine_n be_v stay_v for_o it_o provoke_v it_o and_o woman_n course_n also_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a pox_n because_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v do_v provoke_v sweat_n dige_v humour_n and_o dissolve_v swell_n and_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o flesh_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n rather_o green_a than_o dry_v make_v with_o wine_n and_o take_v be_v account_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o those_o who_o by_o fall_n bruise_n or_o beat_n doubt_v some_o vein_n to_o be_v inward_o break_v to_o disperse_v and_o avoid_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o vein_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v inward_o or_o outward_o burst_a the_o drink_n use_v inward_o and_o the_o herb_n apply_v outward_o the_o same_o also_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n use_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o the_o palsy_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v be_v good_a for_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n to_o dry_v they_o and_o thereby_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o more_o speedy_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o in_o green_a wound_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o any_o occasion_n jacke_n of_o the_o hedge_n be_v eat_v of_o many_o country_n people_n as_o sauce_n to_o their_o salt_n fish_n and_o help_v well_o to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n and_o other_o corrupt_a humour_n be_v engender_v by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o it_o warm_v also_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v digestion_n the_o juice_n thereof_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o erysimum_n hedge_n mustard_n for_o the_o cough_n to_o help_v to_o cut_v and_o expectorate_v the_o phlegm_n that_o be_v tough_a and_o hard_a to_o rise_v the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o wind_n colic_n or_o for_o the_o stone_n be_v drink_v warm_a the_o same_o also_o give_v to_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n both_o to_o drink_v and_o the_o seed_n put_v into_o a_o cloth_n and_o apply_v while_o it_o be_v warm_a be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n the_o leave_v also_o or_o seed_v boil_a be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o glister_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o green_a leaf_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n the_o root_n taste_v sharp_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o
in_o leathern_a bag_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o niris_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dioscorides_n copy_n but_o call_v pyritis_n as_o it_o be_v in_o galen_n because_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o perfume_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n bauhinus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o one_o that_o have_v but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o round_a small_a root_n like_v unto_o olive_n which_o thereupon_o he_o call_v nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la radice_fw-la olivari_fw-la and_o the_o other_o he_o call_v nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la radice_fw-la oblonga_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la longius_fw-la radicata_fw-la when_o as_o it_o may_v be_v the_o place_n only_o where_o they_o natural_o grow_v that_o cause_v the_o difference_n of_o form_n in_o the_o root_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anthora_n napellus_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v for_o be_v transplant_v and_o manure_v they_o grow_v much_o great_a and_o somewhat_o alter_v that_o form_n it_o former_o hold_v in_o the_o natural_a place_n yet_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o both_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o true_a indian_a spiknard_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n and_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o all_o flux_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o thin_a watery_a humour_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v drink_v with_o cold_a water_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o loathe_n of_o their_o meat_n or_o have_v swell_n or_o gnawing_n at_o their_o stomach_n as_o also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v liver-growne_a that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n or_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n the_o decoction_n use_v as_o a_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o it_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o help_v water_v eye_n by_o repress_v and_o stay_v the_o humour_n and_o thicken_a it_o also_o galen_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o dri_v up_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a ingredient_n into_o antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o venom_n as_o mithridatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o have_v need_n be_v caution_n take_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o for_o it_o often_o provoke_v vomit_n be_v either_o put_v with_o rhubarb_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v appoint_v or_o in_o other_o cordial_a medicine_n and_o therefore_o our_o london_n physician_n in_o their_o pharmacopaea_n have_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o many_o cordial_a medicine_n it_o be_v also_o with_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v forbid_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o it_o procure_v they_o much_o disquiet_n and_o may_v force_v their_o course_n beyond_o either_o their_o time_n or_o conveniency_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n do_v both_o warm_a those_o place_n that_o be_v cold_a make_v the_o humour_n more_o subtle_a that_o be_v thick_a or_o congeal_v before_o dige_v those_o that_o be_v crude_a and_o raw_a and_o also_o moderate_o dri_v and_o bind_v those_o that_o be_v too_o loose_a or_o fluxible_a and_o hereby_o work_v powerful_o in_o all_o the_o cold_a grief_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n gather_v therein_o and_o cause_v both_o a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o good_a savour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n for_o certain_a day_n and_o after_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la calido_fw-la the_o water_n hereof_o be_v of_o singular_a effect_n for_o all_o cold_a indisposition_n of_o the_o member_n use_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o for_o it_o comfort_v the_o brain_n help_v to_o stay_v thin_a distillation_n and_o the_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o all_o shake_n and_o paralytic_a grief_n it_o help_v also_o in_o all_o sudden_a passion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o faint_n and_o swoon_n and_o for_o the_o colic_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n thereof_o take_v upon_o the_o occasion_n the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o bastard_n kind_n be_v almost_o without_o smell_n or_o taste_v do_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v of_o small_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n but_o the_o mountain_n french_a spiknard_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o true_a spiknard_n serve_v for_o but_o be_v weak_a in_o operation_n and_o moreover_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o heat_a and_o less_o dry_v than_o it_o it_o be_v more_o please_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o provoke_v urine_n more_o effectual_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wormwood_n be_v drink_v help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o swell_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n it_o help_v also_o to_o dissolve_v all_o nodes_fw-la and_o hard_a swell_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o spleen_n reins_n and_o bladder_n it_o be_v also_o a_o ingredient_n of_o no_o small_a effect_n in_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o other_o and_o be_v use_v outward_o in_o oil_n and_o ointment_n to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v cold_a grief_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v the_o mountain_n spiknard_n be_v weak_a than_o the_o celticke_a or_o french_a spiknard_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o chap._n xliii_o valeriana_n valerian_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o valerian_o to_o be_v remember_v in_o this_o chapter_n some_o natural_a other_o stranger_n to_o our_o country_n and_o yet_o have_v be_v free_a denizen_n in_o our_o garden_n along_o time_n other_o but_o of_o late_a 1._o phu_o majus_fw-la sive_fw-la valeriana_n major_a the_o great_a valerian_n the_o great_a valerian_n have_v a_o thick_a short_a grayish_a root_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n above_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n other_o such_o like_a small_a piece_n or_o root_n which_o have_v all_o of_o they_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n or_o fibre_n under_o they_o in_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n from_o the_o head_n of_o these_o root_n spring_v up_o many_o green_a leaf_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o without_o any_o division_n at_o all_o in_o they_o or_o dent_a on_o the_o edge_n but_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o after_o be_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n some_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n be_v wing_v as_o make_v of_o many_o leave_v together_o on_o a_o stalk_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v more_o divide_v but_o small_a towards_o the_o top_n than_o below_o the_o stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o sometime_o branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n sometime_o dash_v over_o at_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n of_o a_o small_a scent_n which_o pass_v away_o there_o follow_v small_a brownish_a white_a seed_n that_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n smell_v more_o strong_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o flower_n and_o be_v likewise_o of_o more_o use_n in_o medicine_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n kind_a hereof_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v find_v in_o savoy_n which_o be_v more_o sweet_a than_o this_o odoratior_fw-la altera_fw-la odoratior_fw-la even_o of_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o pomecitron_n but_o it_o be_v more_o soft_a or_o gentle_a than_o it_o 1._o phu_o majus_fw-la sive_fw-la valeriana_n major_a the_o great_a valerian_n 2._o valeriana_n cretica_n tuberosa_fw-la knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n 2._o valeriana_n cretica_n tuberosa_fw-la knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n this_o valerian_n of_o candy_n have_v his_o first_o leaf_n that_o spring_v up_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o the_o root_n green_a thick_a and_o round_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o asarabacca_n and_o sometime_o great_a the_o next_o that_o come_v after_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o somewhat_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v so_o that_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o divide_a leaf_n of_o the_o former_a valerian_n the_o stalk_n be_v hollow_a and_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o have_v here_o and_o there_o two_o small_a leaf_n set_v at_o a_o joint_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o some_o small_a branch_n stand_v many_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o umbell_a thick_a thrust_n somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a
of_o tabarmontanus_n aster_n luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la of_o gerard_n aster_n hirsâ—us_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n aster_n luteus_fw-la hirsutus_fw-la salicis_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v clusius_n his_o austriacus_fw-la quartus_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n aster_n luteus_fw-la linaria_fw-la rigido_fw-la glabro_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o eight_o come_n first_o to_o we_o by_o the_o virginian_a name_n aquascomense_a some_o think_v that_o the_o virginian_a name_n of_o the_o nine_o be_v wisanck_n but_o false_o but_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o without_o name_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v give_v they_o such_o name_n as_o seem_v to_o we_o most_o convenient_a and_o as_o be_v in_o their_o title_n until_o some_o fit_a may_v be_v give_v by_o other_o the_o eleven_o lobel_n in_o his_o observation_n call_v aster_n conyzoide_v as_o i_o and_o all_o other_o do_v but_o the_o twelve_o be_v so_o entitle_v by_o boelius_n as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o the_o thirteen_o be_v call_v general_o aster_n atticus_n 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forth_o as_o likewise_o in_o my_o other_o book_n whereof_o those_o with_o purple_a flower_n here_o describe_v be_v species_n to_o be_v both_o the_o true_a aster_n atticus_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o true_a amellus_n of_o virgil_n which_o he_o describe_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o georgic_n and_o that_o most_o plain_o in_o these_o verse_n est_fw-la etiam_fw-la flos_fw-la in_o pratis_fw-la cvi_fw-la nomen_fw-la amello_n fecere_fw-la agricolae_fw-la facilis_fw-la quaerentibus_fw-la herba_fw-la namque_fw-la uno_fw-la ingentem_fw-la tollit_fw-la de_fw-la cespite_fw-la sylvam_fw-la aureus_n ipse_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o folijs_fw-la quae_fw-la plurima_fw-la circum_fw-la funduntur_fw-la viola_fw-la sublucet_fw-la purpura_fw-la nigra_fw-la sapè_fw-la deum_fw-la nexis_fw-la ornatae_fw-la torquibus_fw-la arae_fw-la asper_n in_o over_o saepâ—r_n tonsis_fw-la in_o vallibus_fw-la illum_fw-la pastor_n &_o curvae_fw-la legunt_fw-la propè_fw-la flumina_fw-la melle_n yet_o guilandinus_n 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top_n of_o his_o stalk_n as_o virgil_n say_v uno_fw-la ingentem_fw-la tollit_fw-la de_fw-la cespite_fw-la sylvam_fw-la neither_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flower_a for_o chelidonium_n flower_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o amellus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o field_n be_v mow_v as_o he_o say_v tonsis_fw-la in_o vallibus_fw-la illâ—_n pastor_n legunt_fw-la prope_fw-la flumina_fw-la melle_n pena_n and_o lobel_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la also_o will_v make_v tripolium_n to_o be_v the_o near_a unto_o amellus_n of_o virgil_n because_o the_o flower_n be_v purple_a star_n fashion_n and_o yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o that_o it_o usual_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n near_o unto_o river_n as_o virgil_n say_v of_o his_o which_o have_v the_o great_a probability_n next_o unto_o this_o of_o any_o other_o herb_n but_o virgil_n his_o word_n asper_n in_o ore_fw-la sapour_fw-la which_o be_v harsh_a or_o bind_v agree_v not_o unto_o tripolium_n and_o because_o i_o find_v no_o other_o author_n agree_v thereunto_o and_o that_o this_o be_v most_o common_o receive_v of_o all_o i_o dare_v not_o forsake_v so_o great_a reason_n and_o so_o many_o judgement_n and_o adhere_v to_o this_o one_o of_o pena_n and_o lobel_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o purple_a leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n boil_a in_o water_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o pain_n and_o sore_o in_o the_o groin_n as_o also_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fresh_a herb_n in_o oil_n to_o anoint_v the_o place_n and_o likewise_o the_o dry_a flower_n to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o patient_a bind_v to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v grieve_v it_o take_v away_o inflammation_n in_o those_o place_n it_o help_v child_n also_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o quinsy_n it_o help_v a_o hot_a stomach_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o fundament_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o if_o a_o ointment_n be_v make_v of_o the_o 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without_o flower_n as_o if_o it_o bear_v none_o but_o assure_o both_o he_o if_o he_o think_v so_o and_o pona_n may_v be_v as_o much_o deceive_v herein_o as_o they_o that_o write_v the_o colocasia_fw-la never_o bear_v flower_n which_z columna_fw-la disprove_v there_o remain_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o that_o be_v that_o many_o of_o our_o apothecary_n be_v not_o only_o so_o ignorant_a that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o only_o the_o round_a sweet_a cyperus_n be_v that_o cyperus_n and_o no_o other_o which_o all_o the_o ancient_a author_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o medicine_n that_o they_o appoint_v but_o be_v without_o care_n also_o or_o desire_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o genuine_a drogue_n of_o the_o ancient_n because_o the_o false_a be_v better_a cheap_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v and_o put_v into_o their_o choice_a and_o chief_a medicine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o common_a long_o root_v cyperus_n 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mother_n if_o the_o part_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o or_o they_o sit_v over_o the_o fume_n thereof_o or_o in_o the_o decoction_n the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v a_o most_o especial_a remedy_n for_o all_o foul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n although_o they_o be_v spread_v and_o devour_a canker_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o sweet_a ointment_n and_o salve_n that_o be_v warm_n and_o comfort_v galen_n say_v the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n be_v of_o great_a use_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a quality_n without_o sharpness_n whereby_o it_o wonderful_o help_v all_o ulcer_n that_o by_o their_o overmuch_o moisture_n do_v hardly_o admit_v any_o cure_n and_o by_o the_o astringent_a quality_n it_o have_v it_o help_v all_o manner_n of_o sore_a mouth_n it_o have_v a_o cut_a quality_n also_o whereby_o it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n and_o bayberry_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o make_v up_o with_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o boy_n under_o year_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o dropsy_n do_v help_v they_o very_o much_o and_o both_o of_o they_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v often_o while_o the_o other_o be_v use_v outward_o do_v work_v effectual_o alpinus_n say_v the_o egyptian_n do_v much_o use_v both_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n both_o of_o the_o mouth_n and_o secret_a part_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o to_o be_v drink_v to_o comfort_v and_o warm_v the_o stomach_n brain_n lung_n sinew_n artery_n and_o the_o womb_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o it_o warm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o natural_a vigour_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o cold_a and_o moist_a brain_n and_o the_o distillation_n thereof_o by_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o sense_n it_o conduce_v help_v to_o the_o crudity_n humidity_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n and_o to_o help_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o cough_v as_o also_o for_o all_o cold_a and_o moist_a womb_n and_o the_o grief_n and_o disease_n come_v thereby_o it_o bring_v much_o comfort_n to_o those_o that_o by_o long_a sickness_n be_v much_o spend_v in_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o weakness_n of_o their_o stomach_n and_o faint_n of_o their_o spirit_n by_o warm_v quicken_a and_o comfort_v they_o by_o help_v and_o strengthen_v the_o digestion_n and_o procure_v warm_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o good_a colour_n to_o the_o face_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v strong_a or_o stink_a breath_n drink_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n the_o long_a sweet_a cyperus_n come_v somewhat_o near_o to_o all_o the_o faculty_n former_o express_v yet_o perform_v they_o not_o so_o effectual_o there_o be_v much_o hereof_o spend_v in_o sweet_a powder_n and_o sweet_a wash_a water_n and_o to_o perfume_v garment_n glove_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o into_o perfuming-pot_n with_o vinegar_n and_o rose-water_n a_o few_o clove_n and_o bayleaves_a to_o perfume_v chamber_n the_o trasi_fw-la or_o rush-nut_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spend_v as_o junket_n to_o be_v eat_v for_o pleasure_n rather_o than_o use_v physical_o for_o medicine_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a both_o for_o the_o painâ—_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o side_n if_o a_o cream_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o drink_v and_o therefore_o very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v the_o phlegm_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o urine_n and_o allayeâ—_n the_o sharpness_n thereof_o it_o help_v also_o the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n in_o any_o disentery_n or_o flux_n and_o stay_v it_o if_o hot_a steel_n be_v often_o quench_v in_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o drink_v it_o be_v also_o think_v by_o many_o to_o further_a venerous_a action_n by_o take_v the_o cream_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v steep_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a flesh_n for_o it_o be_v a_o little_a windy_a and_o nourish_v well_o as_o by_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o may_v be_v perceive_v and_o the_o quality_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n conjoin_v therewith_o have_v thus_o show_v you_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o sweet_a herb_n and_o plant_n that_o grow_v with_o we_o it_o be_v time_n to_o convert_v my_o sâ—_n to_o another_o form_n that_o you_o may_v therein_o hear_v what_o will_v be_v entreat_v of_o plantae_fw-la catharticae_fw-la sive_fw-la purgantes_fw-la purge_v plant_n classis_fw-la secunda_fw-la the_o second_o tribe_n chap._n i._n be_v to_o show_v you_o here_o the_o chief_a sort_n of_o purge_a plant_n that_o may_v grow_v with_o we_o i_o must_v as_o well_o speak_v of_o they_o that_o work_v upward_o as_o downward_o as_o also_o of_o those_o that_o be_v conduce_v or_o help_v thereunto_o although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o forcible_a in_o work_v as_o the_o other_o i_o say_v the_o chief_a or_o most_o because_o that_o as_o in_o the_o former_a classis_fw-la some_o be_v omit_v that_o be_v dispersedly_z relate_v of_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o work_n so_o likewise_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o in_o this_o and_o some_o of_o the_o other_o follow_v classis_fw-la and_o begin_v with_o the_o herb_n aloe_n who_o bitter_a juice_n be_v so_o frequent_a in_o use_v every_o where_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aloe_n and_o aloe_n succotrina_fw-la 1._o aloe_n vulgaris_fw-la herb_n aloe_n sive_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la marinum_fw-la sea_n houseleek_n this_o herb_n have_v divers_a long_o fleshy_a pale_a green_a leaf_n of_o the_o 1._o aloe_n vulgaris_fw-la herb_n aloe_n sive_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la marinum_fw-la sea_n houseleek_n thickness_n of_o one_o
that_o be_v trouble_v with_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v bruise_v inward_o to_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o clot_a or_o congeal_a blood_n dioscorides_n also_o say_v that_o the_o root_n be_v take_v help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o viper_n or_o a_o adder_n the_o foecula_fw-la or_o white_a harden_a juice_n be_v often_o use_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o or_o three_o grain_n at_o the_o most_o in_o wine_n or_o broth_n to_o all_o the_o purpose_n of_o purge_v aforesaid_a for_o outward_a application_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o root_n by_o the_o sharp_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o they_o do_v cleanse_v old_a and_o filthy_a sore_n be_v good_a against_o all_o fret_a and_o run_v canker_n gangraene_n and_o tetter_n and_o therefore_o the_o berry_n usual_o call_v of_o the_o country_n people_n tetter_n berry_n be_v with_o good_a success_n and_o often_o experience_n apply_v to_o they_o the_o root_n also_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n wonderful_o from_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n freckle_n morphew_n leprie_n foul_a scar_n or_o any_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n whatsoever_o as_o also_o all_o run_a scab_n and_o manginesse_n either_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o rude_o take_v but_o especial_o the_o foecula_fw-la or_o fine_a depurate_n and_o harden_a white_a juice_n to_o be_v use_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o the_o water_n be_v often_o use_v to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_v etc._n etc._n the_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o itself_o to_o any_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v help_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o as_o also_o splinter_n or_o thorn_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v apply_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n mix_v therewith_o it_o break_v bile_n and_o help_v whitlowe_n on_o the_o joint_n it_o be_v say_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v it_o with_o bay_n make_v into_o a_o roll_n or_o garland_n thereby_o to_o be_v secure_v from_o lightning_n the_o root_n of_o the_o black_a bryonie_n be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o white_a but_o much_o weak_a in_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o other_o humour_n and_o provoke_a urine_n in_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o palsy_n the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v it_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o spot_n and_o mark_n but_o the_o white_a be_v both_o more_o use_v and_o more_o effectual_a the_o juice_n hereof_o or_o the_o root_n itself_o boil_a with_o wine_n and_o honey_n and_o drink_v and_o the_o root_n also_o bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o honey_n to_o the_o king_n evil_a be_v very_o effectual_a to_o heal_v it_o and_o all_o other_o kernel_n knot_n or_o hard_a swell_n either_o in_o or_o about_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n especial_o or_o in_o other_o part_n be_v apply_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o any_o place_n out_o of_o joint_n be_v good_a both_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o to_o consolidate_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinew_n that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o again_o put_v out_o of_o their_o place_n it_o be_v often_o use_v also_o with_o good_a success_n be_v fresh_a bruise_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o shoulder_n or_o arm_n that_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n and_o ache_n as_o also_o to_o such_o hip_n or_o hucklebone_n as_o have_v the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n therein_o the_o leave_v bruise_v with_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o sore_a neck_n of_o ox_n that_o be_v wring_v with_o the_o yoke_n help_v they_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v report_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o root_n of_o our_o sixth_o bryonie_n which_o i_o say_v be_v call_v beyond_o sea_n sigillum_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la our_o lady_n seal_n or_o signet_n and_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o black_a bryonie_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o eat_v be_v a_o powerful_a medicine_n to_o help_v forward_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o excel_v all_o other_o medecine_n take_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o yet_o he_o say_v he_o can_v hardly_o believe_v yet_o lobel_n do_v yerk_v he_o for_o that_o report_n the_o mechoacan_n be_v a_o familiar_a medicine_n use_v of_o many_o especial_o when_o we_o first_o have_v it_o as_o all_o new_a thing_n be_v but_o now_o be_v much_o neglect_v although_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o age_n young_a and_o old_a and_o to_o young_a child_n yea_o woman_n with_o child_n without_o any_o harm_n or_o danger_n as_o also_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o be_v without_o any_o evil_a taste_n or_o smell_v it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o take_v of_o the_o most_o delicate_a and_o tender_a stomach_n that_o do_v loath_a all_o other_o medecine_n it_o be_v most_o usual_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o if_o any_o refuse_v that_o manner_n the_o root_n may_v be_v boil_a either_o in_o a_o little_a broth_n as_o it_o be_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o her_o last_o sickness_n without_o her_o consent_n or_o sense_n in_o the_o taste_n or_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v the_o dose_n whereof_o in_o powder_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o a_o whole_a dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o dam_n as_o there_o be_v cause_n respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a it_o purge_v choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a yea_o gross_a viscous_a and_o putrid_a humour_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o the_o yellow_a waterish_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n with_o much_o ease_n and_o facility_n it_o cleanse_v also_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o like_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n corroborate_n the_o inward_a part_n after_o purge_v and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o disease_n that_o come_v from_o they_o as_o the_o dropsy_n the_o jaundice_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o rectifi_v the_o evil_a constitution_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o open_v and_o dissolve_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o spleen_n and_o stomach_n dissolve_v also_o the_o windiness_n and_o expel_v it_o it_o take_v away_o also_o all_o old_a or_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n by_o cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o nerve_n and_o purge_v those_o rheumatic_a distillation_n and_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o pain_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o joint_n in_o particular_a or_o general_a as_o the_o joint_a ache_n or_o gout_n and_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n in_o procure_v one_o to_o make_v water_n and_o the_o colic_n also_o by_o expel_v the_o wind_n wonderful_o it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o temper_v the_o cold_a humour_n and_o expel_v the_o windiness_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o it_o help_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o old_a cough_n it_o be_v also_o available_a in_o the_o french_a disease_n by_o take_v it_o often_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n and_o purge_v the_o old_a peccant_a humour_n especial_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o of_o any_o long_a continuance_n it_o take_v away_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o old_a and_o long_a linger_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quotidian_n or_o other_o intermittive_a ague_n cause_v by_o obstruction_n the_o jalap_n be_v in_o work_v and_o purge_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o mechoacan_n but_o exceed_v it_o in_o work_v more_o strong_o and_o a_o little_a more_o churlish_o upon_o both_o phlegmatic_a and_o watery_a humour_n yet_o strengthen_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n the_o manner_n to_o take_v it_o be_v be_v make_v into_o powder_n to_o drink_v it_o in_o white_a wine_n fast_v yet_o some_o take_v it_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o cichorie_n or_o borrage_v or_o else_o in_o broth_n make_v with_o cold_a herb_n chap._n xiiii_o ricinus_n sive_fw-la palma_n christi_fw-la palma_n christ_n or_o great_a spurge_n because_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o spurge_n and_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o great_a spurge_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n hereafter_o set_v forth_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o rank_n it_o in_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o before_o the_o other_o as_o a_o captain_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o although_o the_o property_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o spurge_n yet_o so_o be_v not_o either_o form_n of_o leaf_n flower_n or_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o the_o four_o or_o five_o sort_n i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o take_v this_o therefore_o as_o the_o first_o kind_n 1._o ricinus_n sive_fw-la cataputia_n
oleum_fw-la de_fw-fr cherva_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o call_v oleum_fw-la cicinum_n as_o well_o as_o that_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o indian_a seed_n bring_v from_o thence_o in_o spain_n they_o call_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o indian_a sort_n figuo_fw-la del_fw-it inferno_fw-la and_o thereafter_o some_o call_v it_o ficus_fw-la infernalis_fw-la the_o lesser_a kind_n clusius_n say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n before_o mention_v be_v call_v eraway_n by_o the_o indian_n the_o great_a indian_a kind_n clusius_n say_v be_v call_v curcas_fw-la in_o america_n and_o we_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o former_a kind_n do_v call_v it_o ricinus_n americus_n or_o americanus_n palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o cherva_n the_o italian_n mirasole_n girasole_n &_o cataputia_n maggiore_fw-la the_o french_a palma_n christi_fw-la the_o germane_a winderbaum_n the_o dutch_a molenkruit_n and_o wonderboome_n and_o we_o in_o english_a palma_n christi_fw-la or_o great_a spurge_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o palma_n christi_n be_v almost_o whole_o use_v and_o the_o leave_v but_o seldom_o yet_o 30_o seed_n cleanse_v from_o the_o husk_n be_v bruise_v and_o take_v in_o drink_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o costaeus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o mesue_n judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o copy_n of_o dioscorides_n set_v 30_o for_o 3._o and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o utmost_a according_a to_o the_o dose_n of_o those_o time_n as_o i_o have_v say_v diverse_a time_n before_o do_v purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o draw_v water_n abundant_o from_o the_o belly_n provoke_v urine_n also_o which_o manner_n of_o purge_n as_o dioscorides_n himself_o confess_v do_v trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o overturn_v it_o mighty_o yet_o with_o good_a advise_v it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o strong_a and_o able_a body_n with_o aniseed_n or_o fennellseede_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n joint_a ache_n the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n because_o it_o draw_v water_n and_o phlegm_n very_o strong_o from_o the_o more_o remote_a part_n durantes_fw-la advise_v some_o of_o the_o seed_n to_o be_v boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o old_a cock_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o oil_n he_o say_v of_o the_o seed_n be_v profitable_o put_v into_o glister_v to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n clusius_n say_v he_o know_v diverse_a empiric_n give_v of_o the_o small_a seed_n that_o come_v out_o of_o america_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n as_o a_o purge_n in_o diverse_a disease_n because_o by_o purge_v the_o body_n well_o they_o find_v good_a success_n they_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a of_o worth_n which_o they_o keep_v to_o themselves_o monardus_n say_v that_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o indian_a seed_n and_o other_o author_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n to_o be_v helpefull_a to_o many_o disease_n as_o well_o in_o the_o indies_n as_o in_o spain_n for_o as_o he_o say_v it_o help_v all_o disease_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o dissolve_v tumor_n and_o swell_n disperse_v wind_n especial_o of_o the_o colic_n and_o mother_n if_o the_o place_n grieve_v be_v anoint_n therewith_o and_o some_o few_o drop_n thereof_o also_o take_v in_o a_o little_a chicken_n broth_n that_o be_v fat_a it_o wonderful_o help_v the_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v gentle_o rub_v on_o the_o place_n grieve_v and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o sinew_n to_o be_v stretch_v forth_o that_o be_v shrink_v by_o anoint_v the_o stomach_n the_o belly_n or_o the_o left_a side_n where_o the_o spleen_n lie_v it_o ease_v they_o of_o the_o obstruction_n in_o they_o it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n if_o either_o you_o give_v a_o drop_n or_o two_o thereof_o inward_o in_o milk_n or_o fat_a broth_n or_o anoint_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n therewith_o it_o take_v away_o also_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o child_n that_o be_v apt_a thereto_o or_o have_v worm_n the_o oil_n also_o help_v all_o scab_n or_o run_v sore_n of_o the_o head_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cure_v the_o deafness_n and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o noise_n therein_o it_o mighty_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n mark_n or_o blemish_n therein_o as_o also_o the_o deformity_n of_o scar_n and_o of_o the_o pox_n the_o green_a leaf_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o themselves_o or_o else_o with_o barley_n meal_n assuage_v the_o inflammation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o swell_n also_o of_o woman_n breast_n after_o child_a be_v apply_v likewise_o to_o woman_n breast_n they_o do_v help_v to_o increase_v milk_n in_o they_o it_o have_v be_v former_o set_v down_o by_o good_a author_n that_o palma_n christi_n plant_v in_o a_o garden_n be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n against_o moale_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o work_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o camerarius_fw-la disprove_v that_o asseveration_n say_v that_o they_o will_v work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n although_o they_o be_v plant_v therein_o yea_o or_o although_o the_o branch_n be_v thrust_v into_o their_o furrow_n or_o trench_n chap._n xv._o tithymalus_n sive_fw-la lactaria_fw-la spurge_n or_o milkeworte_n there_o be_v many_o other_o sort_n of_o spurge_n that_o be_v remember_v by_o diverse_a author_n with_o who_o there_o be_v much_o variation_n about_o the_o true_a name_n of_o diverse_a of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o sea_n as_o particular_o to_o be_v find_v there_o about_o other_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o some_o again_o only_o grow_v in_o garden_n in_o these_o part_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o well_o know_v elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v other_o also_o of_o the_o field_n they_o have_v also_o obtain_v sundry_a name_n according_a to_o their_o form_n or_o nature_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o spurge_n or_o milkewort_n for_o some_o sort_n be_v particular_o call_v tithymalus_n some_o other_o 1._o tithymalus_n paralius_fw-la sea_n spurge_n lathyris_n or_o cataputia_n other_o again_o esula_n or_o pityusa_n and_o other_o peplus_fw-la peplis_fw-la and_o chamaesyce_n and_o because_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o congeneres_fw-la that_o be_v of_o one_o family_n or_o kindred_n and_o of_o one_o quality_n or_o property_n which_o be_v to_o purge_v i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o remember_v they_o all_o together_o yet_o in_o several_a chapter_n 1._o tithymalus_n paralius_n sive_fw-la maritimus_fw-la sea_n spurge_n the_o sea_n spurge_n rise_v up_o with_o diverse_a red_a woody_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a set_v thick_a with_o leaf_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a yet_o broad_a in_o the_o middle_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o line_n or_o flax_n but_o thick_a and_o whitish_a full_a of_o a_o white_a milk_n if_o any_o part_n be_v break_v which_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o be_v taste_v it_o burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n intolerable_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o pale_a yellowish_a flower_n with_o two_o leaf_n under_o they_o compass_v the_o stalk_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o spurge_n and_o contain_v they_o after_o which_o come_v three_o square_a small_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o discolour_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o woody_a abide_v long_o and_o so_o do_v the_o leaf_n on_o the_o branch_n not_o fall_v away_o in_o winter_n 2._o tithymalus_n maritimus_fw-la venetus_n sea_n spurge_n of_o venice_n this_o sea_n spurge_n have_v long_o or_o tall_a and_o thick_a stalk_n somewhat_o hollow_a and_o red_a branch_a forth_o into_o diverse_a part_n beset_v with_o small_a long_a leaf_n but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o more_o separate_a than_o the_o former_a two_o always_o stand_v together_o all_o along_o the_o branch_n like_o licorice_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a pendulous_a and_o of_o a_o sad_a purplish_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n like_o a_o small_a star_n without_o any_o round_a leaf_n under_o they_o as_o in_o the_o former_a after_o which_o come_v such_o like_a head_n and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_a and_o woody_a withal_o send_v forth_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n 3._o tithymalus_n maritimus_fw-la creticus_n spinosus_fw-la thorny_a sea_n spurge_n of_o candy_n the_o thorny_a sea_n spurge_n of_o candy_n send_v forth_o diverse_a brownish_a round_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o whitish_a hoary_a leaf_n be_v small_a thick_a and_o long_o as_o plentiful_o yield_v a_o causticke_a or_o burn_a milk_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a upon_o the_o branch_n stand_v diverse_a thorn_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o likewise_o the_o end_n of_o the_o
beat_v and_o mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o apply_v to_o hot_a inflammation_n assuage_v they_o and_o help_v place_n that_o be_v burn_v either_o by_o fire_n or_o water_n cure_v fistulous_a ulcer_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o the_o tallow_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o goat_n and_o lay_v warm_a thereon_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n first_o prepare_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v in_o wine_n half_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o abate_v and_o consume_v the_o fat_a flesh_n of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n and_o keep_v it_o lean_a the_o berry_n so_o prepare_v and_o as_o much_o white_a tartar_n and_o a_o few_o aniseede_fw-la put_v to_o they_o a_o dram_n of_o this_o powder_n give_v in_o wine_n cure_v the_o dropsy_n humour_n by_o purge_v very_o gentle_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o glister_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o ease_v the_o colic_n for_o they_o lose_v their_o purge_a quality_n which_o they_o have_v be_v green_a and_o retain_v a_o attenuate_a and_o digest_v property_n be_v dry_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o sun_n burn_v freckle_n morphew_n or_o the_o like_a and_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v both_o the_o forepart_n and_o hinderpart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o vinegar_n make_v of_o flower_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o maceration_n and_o insolation_n be_v much_o more_o use_v in_o france_n than_o any_o where_o else_o and_o be_v grate_v full_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o effect_n to_o quicken_v the_o appetite_n and_o help_v to_o cut_v gross_a or_o tough_a phlegm_n in_o the_o chest_n a_o syrupus_fw-la acetosus_fw-la make_v hereof_o will_v work_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordinary_a for_o these_o purpose_n the_o leave_v boil_a and_o lay_v hot_a upon_o any_o hot_a and_o painful_a apostume_n especial_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a and_o sinewy_a part_n do_v both_o cool_a the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o of_o the_o root_n be_v very_o powerful_a to_o purge_v the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n or_o tympany_n take_v it_o fast_v and_o two_o hour_n before_o supper_n matthiolus_n give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o medicine_n to_o help_v any_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o elder_a bruise_v it_o or_o cut_v it_o small_a and_o put_v it_o into_o two_o pound_n of_o fine_a salad_n oil_n or_o oil_n olive_n that_o have_v be_v first_o wash_v oftentimes_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o elder_a flower_n let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o afterward_o strain_v forth_o the_o oil_n press_v it_o very_o hard_a set_v this_o oil_n on_o the_o fire_n again_o and_o put_v thereto_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n and_o as_o much_o new_a wax_n let_v they_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n after_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n put_v present_o thereunto_o two_o ounce_n of_o liquid_a varnish_n such_o as_o joiner_n use_v to_o varnish_n their_o bedsteed_n cupboard_n table_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o of_o olibanum_n in_o fine_a powder_n four_o ounce_n and_o the_o white_n of_o two_o egg_n be_v first_o well_o beat_v by_o themselves_o all_o these_o be_v well_o stir_v and_o mix_v together_o put_v it_o up_o into_o a_o clean_a pot_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o to_o use_v when_o occasion_n serve_v the_o young_a bud_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o root_n of_o plantain_n beat_v together_o and_o boil_a in_o old_a hog_n grease_n this_o be_v lay_v warm_a upon_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v give_v present_a ease_n thereto_o the_o leave_v also_o burn_v and_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v the_o bleed_a be_v once_o or_o twice_o use_v if_o you_o shall_v put_v some_o of_o the_o fresh_a flower_n of_o elder_n into_o a_o bag_n let_v it_o hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o begin_v to_o boil_v i_o think_v the_o like_a may_v be_v try_v with_o a_o vessel_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n new_o tun_v up_o and_o set_v to_o work_v together_o the_o bag_n be_v a_o little_a press_v every_o evening_n for_o a_o seven_o night_n together_o give_v to_o the_o wine_n a_o very_a good_a relish_n and_o a_o smell_n like_o muscadine_n and_o will_v do_v little_o less_o to_o ale_n or_o beer_n the_o leaf_n of_o elder_n boil_a tender_n and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o fundament_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o pile_n if_o they_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o renew_v grow_v cold_a the_o foul_a inflame_a or_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o leg_n be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o of_o the_o flower_n distil_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n do_v heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o help_v they_o when_o they_o be_v blood_n shotten_a the_o hand_n be_v wash_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o the_o same_o water_n of_o the_o flower_n do_v much_o help_n and_o ease_v they_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n in_o they_o and_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o shake_v the_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o elder_a stalk_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v into_o the_o cavernous_a hole_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o close_v open_v and_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n whereby_o injection_n may_v be_v use_v and_o other_o remedy_n apply_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o you_o gentle_o strike_v a_o horse_n that_o can_v stale_v with_o a_o stick_n of_o this_o elder_a and_o bind_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n to_o his_o belly_n it_o shall_v make_v he_o stale_v quick_o the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_n call_v jews_n ear_n be_v of_o much_o use_n be_v dry_v to_o be_v boil_a with_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v for_o sore_a throat_n and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n to_o put_v up_o the_o uvula_fw-la or_o pallet_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o dry_a jews_n ear_n steep_v in_o rosewater_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o headache_n the_o mountain_n or_o red_a berry_v elder_a have_v the_o property_n that_o the_o common_a elder_n have_v but_o weak_a to_o all_o purpose_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v take_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o to_o procure_v sleep_n but_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o be_v hurtful_a it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o elder_n be_v put_v into_o the_o trench_n that_o a_o mole_n have_v make_v it_o will_v either_o drive_v they_o forth_o or_o kill_v they_o in_o their_o trench_n the_o marsh_n elder_a be_v of_o the_o like_a purge_a quality_n with_o the_o common_a especial_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o man_n and_o bird_n do_v feed_v upon_o they_o willing_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o wallwort_n or_o danewort_n be_v more_o forceable_a or_o powerful_a than_o the_o elder_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n and_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v but_o more_o especial_o wherein_o the_o elder_a be_v little_a or_o nothing_o prevalent_a the_o wallwort_n serve_v to_o these_o use_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a branch_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o take_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o testicle_n that_o be_v swell_v and_o hard_a help_v they_o quick_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n apply_v to_o the_o throat_n heal_v the_o quinsy_n or_o king_n evil_a the_o fundament_n likewise_o be_v stay_v from_o fall_v down_o if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v therein_o the_o same_o also_o put_v up_o with_o a_o little_a wool_n into_o the_o mother_n
bring_v down_o woman_n course_n the_o same_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o mighty_a purger_n of_o watery_a humour_n and_o hold_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o dropsy_n of_o all_o other_o herb_n whatsoever_o the_o dry_a berry_n or_o the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n fast_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n both_o for_o the_o gout_n joint_a ache_n and_o sciatica_n as_o also_o for_o the_o french_a disease_n for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o withdraw_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o by_o draw_v forth_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v fluent_a peccant_a and_o offensive_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n work_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o root_n hereof_o steep_v in_o wine_n all_o night_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o give_v before_o the_o access_n and_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n prevail_v so_o effectual_o there_o against_o that_o it_o will_v either_o put_v off_o the_o fit_a or_o make_v it_o more_o easy_a and_o at_o the_o second_o take_v seldom_o fail_v to_o rid_v it_o quite_o away_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o green_a leaf_n and_o may_v butter_n make_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v account_v with_o many_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o all_o outward_a pain_n ache_n and_o cramp_n in_o the_o jointe_n nerve_n or_o finewe_n for_o starcknesse_n and_o lameness_n by_o cold_a and_o other_o casualty_n and_o general_o to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o outward_a part_n ill_o affect_v as_o also_o to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o grieve_a part_n anoint_v therewith_o the_o leave_v lay_v to_o steep_v in_o water_n and_o sprinkle_v in_o any_o chamber_n of_o the_o house_n as_o it_o be_v say_v kill_v flea_n wasp_n and_o fly_n also_o if_o you_o will_v credit_v the_o report_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o tender_a branch_n boil_a in_o wine_n whereunto_o some_o honey_n be_v put_v and_o drink_v for_o some_o day_n together_o be_v profitable_a for_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a cough_n cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o cut_v and_o digest_v the_o gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n therein_o brief_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o in_o relate_v the_o property_n of_o elder_a do_v wallwort_n more_o strong_o effect_v in_o open_v and_o purge_v choler_n phlegm_n and_o water_n in_o help_v the_o gout_n the_o pile_n and_o woman_n disease_n colour_v the_o hair_n black_a help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o sting_a and_o bite_v of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o wind_n colic_n the_o colic_n and_o stone_n the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o cure_n of_o old_a sore_n and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n and_o other_o the_o grief_n before_o specify_v which_o for_o brevity_n i_o do_v not_o set_v down_o here_o avoid_v tautology_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v chap._n xxv_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a of_o the_o hellebor_n there_o be_v two_o primary_n sort_n white_a and_o black_a of_o the_o white_a sort_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o black_a in_o this_o whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a as_o some_o will_v call_v it_o but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o fit_o agree_v unto_o the_o other_o two_o bastard_n kind_n have_v sundry_a fair_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o thick_a round_a stiff_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n divide_v into_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o part_n or_o leaf_n and_o each_o of_o they_o nick_v or_o dent_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o pointward_a on_o both_o 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n 2._o 3._o helleboraster_n minor_fw-la &_o trifoâ—iusspinosus_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n and_o with_o trefoilae_n prickly_a leaf_n 3._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n call_v setterworte_n side_n abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n at_o which_o time_n the_o flower_n rise_v on_o the_o like_a short_a stalk_n as_o the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o without_o any_o leaf_n thereon_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o sometime_o have_v a_o small_a short_a pale_a green_a leaf_n resemble_v rather_o a_o skin_n than_o a_o leaf_n a_o little_a under_o the_o flower_n and_o grow_v but_o little_o high_a than_o the_o leaf_n each_o stalk_n also_o bear_v usual_o but_o one_o flower_n yet_o sometime_o two_o consist_v of_o five_o large_a round_a white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n like_a unto_o a_o great_a single_a white_a rose_n change_v sometime_o to_o be_v either_o dash_v with_o a_o purple_a about_o the_o edge_n or_o to_o be_v whole_o purple_a without_o any_o white_a in_o they_o as_o the_o weather_n or_o time_n of_o continuance_n do_v effect_n with_o many_o pale_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a head_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n vessel_n divide_v into_o several_a cell_n or_o podes_z like_o unto_o a_o colombine_v head_n or_o aconitum_n hyemale_a but_o great_a and_o thick_a wherein_o be_v contain_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o blackish_a seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o bastard_n kind_n the_o root_n be_v a_o number_n of_o brownish_a black_a string_n which_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o thick_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v a_o other_o who_o flower_n be_v red_a from_o the_o first_o open_v florerubâ—o_o florerubâ—o_o which_o bellonius_fw-la remember_v in_o his_o observation_n to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o greece_n 2._o helleboraster_n minor_a flore_fw-la viridante_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a the_o small_a bastard_n hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a be_v in_o most_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a true_a black_a hellebor_n for_o it_o bear_v also_o many_o leaf_n upon_o short_a stalk_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n dent_v on_o both_o side_n and_o feel_v somewhat_o hard_o perish_v every_o year_n but_o rise_v again_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o flower_n hereof_o stand_v on_o high_a stalk_n with_o some_o leaf_n on_o they_o also_o yet_o very_a few_o and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o former_a but_o small_a by_o the_o half_a at_o least_o have_v likewise_o many_o greenish_a yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o such_o like_a head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n and_o blackish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v more_o stringie_a black_a and_o 5._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n ferulaceus_fw-la fennell_n leave_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n 6._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n saniculae_fw-la folio_fw-la major_n the_o great_a purge_n sanicle_n like_o hellebor_n 8._o epipactis_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o bastard_n black_a hellebor_n hard_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o helleboraster_n alter_fw-la trifolius_fw-la spinosus_fw-la trefoil_n prickly_a leave_a bearefoote_a this_o sort_n differ_v little_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v long_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o and_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n also_o that_o follow_v but_o the_o leaf_n be_v hard_a and_o only_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n &_o the_o dentes_fw-la about_o the_o edge_n be_v hard_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o white_a green_a colour_n 4._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a call_v also_o setterwort_n this_o great_a bearefoote_a have_v diverse_a sad_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o along_o stalk_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 7_o or_o 9_o division_n or_o leaf_n each_z whereof_z be_v narrow_a than_o the_o lesser_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a nick_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o not_o so_o deep_o and_o abide_v above_o ground_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n whereas_o the_o other_o perish_v as_o i_o say_v every_o year_n and_o rise_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n this_o shoot_v up_o a_o reasonable_a great_a and_o tall_a stalk_n high_a by_o the_o half_a than_o the_o other_o with_o such_o
likewise_o a_o oil_n draw_v chimical_o from_o turpentine_n which_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o wound_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o consolidate_v than_o the_o turpentine_n itself_o as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n cause_v of_o cold_a the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v with_o the_o oil_n be_v use_v for_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o scruple_n in_o weight_n of_o that_o water_n take_v in_o white_a wine_n procure_v a_o vomit_n thereby_o give_v much_o ease_n to_o such_o as_o have_v their_o stomach_n overcharge_v with_o phlegm_n the_o oil_n be_v profitable_o use_v in_o hollow_a ulcer_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o a_o tent_n dip_v in_o it_o and_o put_v into_o the_o ulcer_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o worm_n and_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n use_v with_o a_o little_a ox_n gall_n some_o use_n to_o mingle_v bay_a salt_n and_o turpentine_n together_o and_o therewith_o spread_v a_o girdle_n of_o leather_n and_o tie_v it_o about_o their_o waste_n that_o have_v a_o itch_n which_o by_o wear_v some_o small_a time_n will_v cure_v the_o itch_n that_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o hand_n agaricke_n be_v a_o medicine_n of_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a use_n often_o by_o itself_o but_o most_o common_o with_o other_o purger_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o entrails_n purge_v phlegm_n in_o especial_a but_o in_o general_a all_o other_o vicious_a humour_n offend_v any_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o because_o it_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o procure_v cast_v it_o be_v usual_o correct_v with_o ginger_n and_o give_v with_o oximell_n that_o be_v syrup_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n for_o it_o purge_v both_o thin_a and_o rot_a tough_a phlegm_n both_o yellow_a hard_a black_a and_o burn_v choler_n from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n from_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n from_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n from_o the_o reins_n and_o black_a and_o from_o the_o womb_n as_o also_o from_o the_o joint_n sinew_n and_o muscle_n and_o here_o by_o help_v to_o cure_v the_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o they_o that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n dropsy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n jaundice_n the_o colic_n and_o hardness_n to_o make_v water_n the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n the_o pale_a colour_n in_o woman_n cause_v by_o the_o stay_n of_o their_o course_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o cough_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o worm_n it_o be_v helpefull_a also_o to_o cure_v all_o sort_n of_o ague_n either_o tertian_n or_o quotidiau_n to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n or_o such_o as_o have_v have_v fall_n or_o bruise_n or_o be_v burst_a belly_a all_o which_o action_n it_o chief_o perform_v by_o purge_v those_o gross_a and_o vicious_a humour_n that_o trouble_v the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o disease_n it_o be_v a_o antidote_n against_o all_o poison_n and_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n very_o quick_o half_o a_o drame_n or_o two_o scruple_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n either_o by_o the_o infusion_n or_o the_o powder_n for_o the_o other_o disease_n afore_o specify_v a_o dram_n slice_v and_o put_v into_o a_o gentle_a purge_a decoction_n but_o not_o violent_a or_o into_o a_o infusion_n be_v the_o most_o general_a manner_n of_o prepare_v it_o to_o be_v give_v if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o lie_n with_o other_o cephalicall_a help_n it_o much_o comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o memory_n and_o giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n to_o be_v wash_v therewith_o as_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o rheum_n and_o catarrh_n thereof_o and_o cleanse_v it_o much_o from_o scurf_n and_o dandraffe_n chap._n xliii_o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n the_o jujube_n tree_n although_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o jujube_n know_v yet_o now_o we_o have_v two_o or_o three_o which_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n major_a the_o great_a jujube_n tree_n the_o jujube_n tree_n grow_v sometime_o to_o be_v very_o high_a but_o more_o often_o to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n have_v his_o stem_n or_o body_n bow_v or_o crooked_a and_o spread_v rather_o in_o breadth_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v whitish_a and_o hard_a cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n from_o whence_o spread_v great_a branch_n and_o from_o the_o lesser_a and_o slender_a whitish_a twig_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o full_a of_o leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n not_o usual_o direct_o one_o against_o another_o but_o one_o a_o little_a above_o another_o with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_z whereof_o be_v small_a somewhat_o broad_a and_o point_a at_o the_o end_n dent_a or_o fine_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o long_a vein_n in_o they_o smooth_a and_o somewhat_o hard_o in_o handle_v each_o stand_n on_o a_o short_a foot_n stalk_n and_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o paliurus_n or_o christ_n thorneâ—_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 1._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n major_a the_o great_a jujube_n tree_n twig_n come_v forth_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a plum_n or_o olive_n but_o a_o little_a long_a green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o it_o be_v somewhat_o harsh_a and_o yellowish_a after_o but_o red_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a sweetness_n yet_o sharp_a withal_o and_o somewhat_o clammy_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a flat_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n next_o the_o stalk_n who_o skin_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_a than_o a_o plum_n and_o the_o stone_n within_o it_o be_v small_a firm_a and_o solid_a long_a round_o and_o point_a like_a unto_o a_o olive_n or_o cornelian_a cherry_n stone_n both_o for_o form_n and_o hardness_n all_o the_o branch_n both_o great_a and_o small_a be_v arm_v with_o thorn_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v long_o strong_a sharp_a point_a and_o staight_o and_o the_o other_o crooked_a both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o blackish_a red_a colour_n like_v unto_o the_o elder_a branch_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o firm_a in_o the_o ground_n 2._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a jujube_n tree_n this_o lesser_a jujube_n tree_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a both_o for_o the_o form_n of_o branch_n leaf_n and_o flower_n but_o low_a and_o small_a in_o all_o part_n the_o fruit_n also_o be_v alike_o red_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a with_o such_o a_o hard_a firm_a olive_n like_o stone_n as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v small_a and_o round_a and_o not_o long_o like_a as_o the_o other_o be_v it_o be_v as_o thicke_o and_o strong_o arm_v with_o thorn_n though_o somewhat_o short_a than_o the_o other_o 3._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o wild_a jujube_n tree_n this_o low_a wild_a jujube_n tree_n grow_v much_o low_a and_o more_o like_o a_o shrub_n than_o the_o last_o and_o more_o cruel_o arm_v also_o with_o small_a sharp_a thorn_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a but_o small_a grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o few_o on_o a_o twig_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o the_o fruit_n be_v round_o and_o red_a like_o the_o last_o and_o somewhat_o lesser_a but_o dry_a of_o substance_n not_o have_v such_o a_o pulpie_a substance_n as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a have_v and_o more_o austere_a even_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o africa_n egypt_n arabia_n &_o syria_n &_o those_o more_o easterly_a country_n from_o whence_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n and_o plant_v there_o in_o his_o time_n by_o sextus_n papinius_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n his_o reign_n which_o now_o a_o day_n be_v very_o frequent_a not_o only_o in_o many_o garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o italy_n but_o in_o provence_n of_o france_n also_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o it_o seldom_o abide_v long_o in_o our_o country_n because_o it_o can_v endure_v the_o cold_a the_o other_o likewise_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o these_o late_a time_n from_o syria_n where_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v but_o with_o a_o few_o that_o be_v lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o hedge_n not_o far_o from_o verona_n abundant_o as_o pona_n say_v the_o time_n they_o all_o shoot_v forth_o in_o april_n for_o none_o of_o they_o do_v hold_v their_o leaf_n
any_o other_o discolour_v of_o the_o skin_n but_o they_o that_o use_v it_o have_v need_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o use_v it_o not_o too_o strong_a nor_o let_v it_o lie_v on_o too_o long_o but_o rather_o wash_v it_o off_o again_o with_o fair_a water_n within_z two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o it_o have_v be_v use_v the_o dry_a root_n call_v orris_n be_v beat_v either_o alone_a of_o themselves_o into_o powder_n or_o with_o other_o sweet_a thing_n be_v use_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o press_n chest_n and_o wardrobe_n to_o sweeten_v and_o perfume_v garment_n of_o linen_n and_o silk_n especial_o and_o all_o thing_n that_o you_o will_v put_v it_o to_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n but_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o gladwin_n or_o that_o have_v remember_v the_o purge_a quality_n therein_o yet_o many_o of_o our_o country_n people_n in_o many_o place_n do_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v themselves_o and_o thereby_o avoid_v much_o corrupt_a tough_a phlegm_n and_o choler_n yet_o some_o that_o will_v not_o have_v it_o work_v so_o strong_o do_v but_o infuse_v the_o slice_a root_n in_o ale_n and_o some_o take_v the_o leaf_n which_o serve_v well_o for_o the_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n the_o juice_n hereof_o procure_v sneeze_v be_v put_v up_o or_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n and_o draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o corruption_n and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o do_v the_o same_o the_o powder_n also_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n or_o with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o gout_n and_o give_v ease_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o grige_n pain_n in_o their_o body_n or_o belly_n and_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n that_o be_v that_o can_v make_v their_o water_n but_o by_o drop_n it_o be_v with_o much_o profit_n also_o give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v have_v long_a flux_n by_o the_o sharp_a and_o evil_a quality_n of_o humour_n which_o it_o stay_v have_v first_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v they_o by_o the_o dry_n and_o bind_v property_n therein_o even_o as_o rhubarb_n and_o some_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n do_v the_o root_n procure_v woman_n monthly_a course_n very_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v after_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o some_o of_o they_o shred_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n in_o equal_a part_n that_o she_o may_v sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n be_v close_o cover_v until_o it_o grow_v near_o cold_a the_o root_n use_v as_o a_o pessarie_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o cause_v abortion_n that_o be_v the_o delivery_n afore_o the_o due_a time_n the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o can_v make_v water_n very_o effectual_o the_o same_o take_v with_o vinegar_n disolve_v both_o the_o hardness_n &_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_a in_o all_o wound_n and_o special_o of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o to_o draw_v forth_o any_o splinter_n thorn_n break_a bone_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n stick_v in_o the_o flesh_n without_o cause_v any_o pain_n use_v with_o a_o little_a verdigrease_n and_o honey_n and_o the_o great_a centory_n root_n the_o same_o also_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o hard_a tumour_n do_v very_o effectual_o dlissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o yea_o even_o those_o swell_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v profitable_o use_v to_o heal_v the_o itch_n and_o all_o run_a or_o spread_a scab_n or_o sore_n and_o blemish_n or_o scar_n in_o the_o skin_n some_o do_v suppose_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o taste_n in_o the_o root_n especial_o more_o than_o in_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v more_o dry_v that_o it_o have_v as_o well_o a_o corrosive_n as_o open_v quality_n therein_o some_o also_o do_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n for_o which_o the_o iris_n or_o flowerdeluce_n be_v more_o proper_a and_o effectual_a some_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o involuntary_a passage_n of_o the_o sperme_n follow_v pliny_n therein_o and_o some_o also_o to_o heal_v the_o hemorrhoide_n and_o other_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o stink_a gladwin_n chap._n xlviii_o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n bastard_z or_o spanish_a saffron_n although_o these_o sort_n of_o cnicus_n may_v well_o be_v place_v among_o the_o thistle_n as_o other_o author_n do_v and_o with_o these_o that_o other_o wild_a kind_n call_v attractylis_n but_o because_o these_o only_o have_v purge_v quality_n i_o think_v it_o best_o thus_o to_o separate_v they_o and_o entreat_v of_o these_o in_o this_o place_n 1._o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n sativus_fw-la the_o manure_v bastard_n saffron_n the_o manure_v bastard_n saffron_n have_v sundry_a large_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o prick_n or_o with_o very_a few_o white_a one_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o division_n among_o which_o rise_v a_o strong_a hard_a round_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a branch_a itself_o up_o to_o the_o top_n bear_v short_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a 1._o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n sativus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a spanish_a saffron_n 2._o cnicus_n alter_v creticus_n wild_a or_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candye_n 3._o cnicus_n alter_fw-la perennis_fw-la clusil_n clusius_n his_o everliving_a bastard_n saffron_n and_o prickly_a at_o the_o edge_n and_o at_o their_o end_n a_o great_a open_a scaly_a head_n out_o of_o which_o thrust_v forth_o many_o gold_n yellow_a thread_n of_o a_o most_o orient_a and_o shine_a colour_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o a_o dry_a warm_a time_n and_o keep_v dry_a will_v abide_v in_o the_o same_o delicate_a colour_n that_o it_o bear_v when_o it_o be_v fresh_a for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n the_o seed_n when_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n be_v white_a and_o hard_a somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o and_o a_o little_a corner_a the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o woody_a perish_v yearly_o after_o seed_n time_n this_o have_v be_v find_v with_o a_o white_a flower_n but_o very_o bare_a 2._o cnicus_n alter_v creticus_n wild_a or_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candy_n this_o other_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candye_n from_o a_o thick_a and_o long_o black_a root_n rise_v one_o straight_o round_a stalk_n half_o a_o cubit_n high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o long_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n thick_o set_v with_o prickle_n at_o the_o dentes_fw-la of_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o scaly_a head_n compass_v with_o prickly_a leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o attractylis_n or_o distaff_n thistle_n out_o of_o which_o break_v forth_o divers_a thick_a yellow_a saffron_n like_o thread_n thick_o thrust_v together_o after_o which_o the_o seed_n grow_v therein_o be_v white_a and_o as_o great_a as_o the_o great_a centory_n seed_n 3._o cnicus_n alter_fw-la perennis_fw-la clusii_n clusius_n his_o everliving_a bastard_n saffron_n this_o bastard_n saffron_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a hard_a strong_a and_o round_a stalk_n without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o from_o they_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n bear_v thereon_o at_o several_a place_n somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o leave_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o dusky_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o stalk_n stand_v one_o great_a close_a hard_a scaly_a head_n but_o not_o prickly_a at_o all_o not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o other_o cnicus_n or_o bastard_n saffron_n never_o open_v the_o scale_n of_o the_o head_n as_o it_o do_v from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v divers_a thread_n yet_o nothing_o so_o many_o as_o in_o the_o other_o of_o a_o sad_a bluish_a ash-colour_n and_o whitish_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o the_o seed_n which_o lie_v among_o the_o down_o in_o those_o head_n be_v great_a although_o clusius_n say_v small_a for_o i_o set_v you_o forth_o the_o plant_n as_o it_o grow_v with_o we_o then_o of_o the_o other_o thick_a and_o short_a but_o not_o white_a and_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n than_o it_o the_o root_n run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v there_o increase_v do_v run_v and_o spread_v themselves_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v general_o sow_v in_o spain_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n for_o the_o especial_a use_n thereof_o the_o second_o alpinus_n say_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o candye_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n as_o well_o about_o sevill_n as_o cordula_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o
also_o in_o austria_n and_o bohemia_n that_o with_o the_o red_a flower_n matthiolus_n long_o before_o his_o time_n remember_v to_o have_v find_v there_o the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v from_o may_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o until_o the_o end_n of_o august_n oftentimes_o and_o his_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o second_o flower_v seldom_o before_o july_n and_o give_v ripe_a seed_n every_o year_n if_o the_o time_n prove_v not_o too_o unkind_o but_o the_o last_o as_o it_o be_v late_o before_o it_o spring_v so_o it_o come_v late_o in_o the_o year_n to_o flower_a and_o seldom_o give_v good_a and_o perfect_a seed_n with_o we_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a thereafter_o papaver_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la or_o cornutum_fw-la a_o siliquarum_fw-la effigy_n in_fw-la corniculorum_fw-la modo_fw-la inflexa_fw-la because_o the_o pod_n be_v crooked_a like_o a_o cornet_n or_o horn_n pliny_n and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v call_v also_o paralion_n that_o be_v marinum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o papaver_fw-la sylvestre_n divers_a do_v think_v that_o glaucium_fw-la be_v make_v hereof_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v himself_o pliny_n say_v in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v so_o call_v deceive_v as_o dioscorides_n say_v by_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n but_o dioscorides_n in_o describe_v glaucium_fw-la say_v it_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o herb_n that_o have_v leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o horn_a poppy_n but_o fat_a yield_v a_o yellow_a juice_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v but_o like_o it_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n clusius_n say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o last_o rosetta_n and_o some_o amapolos_n morado_n because_o the_o flower_n give_v a_o juice_n like_o mulberry_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a of_o some_o sea_n poppy_n they_o of_o mompelier_n as_o pena_n say_v be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o anemone_n corniculata_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o almacharam_n the_o jtalian_o papaverâ—_n cornuto_n the_o spaniard_n dormidera_fw-mi marina_fw-la the_o french_a pavot_n cornu_fw-la the_o german_n gelb_n dalmagen_n mon_fw-fr and_o gelb_n delmagen_fw-mi samen_fw-la the_o dutch_a geel_n heul_n oft_o harne_n heul_fw-fr and_o we_o in_o english_a horn_a poppy_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o horn_a poppy_n do_v purge_v the_o belly_n gentle_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honeyed_a water_n the_o root_n thereof_o boil_a in_o water_n unto_o the_o half_a and_o drink_v help_v the_o obstruction_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n or_o hucklebone_n it_o provoke_v urine_n also_o and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o void_a foul_a matter_n like_o rag_n in_o their_o urine_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v cleanse_v foul_a and_o virulent_a ulcer_n and_o that_o so_o powerful_o that_o galen_n advise_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v apply_v unto_o those_o sore_n or_o ulcer_n that_o be_v already_o cleanse_v lest_o they_o consume_v the_o quick_a flesh_n also_o it_o take_v away_o also_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o the_o cleanse_v quality_n even_o those_o crust_n that_o ulcer_n many_o time_n do_v get_v by_o sufferance_n or_o ill_o look_v unto_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v use_v with_o oil_n cleanse_v the_o eye_n of_o cattle_n that_o have_v spot_n or_o film_n in_o they_o chap._n l._n papaver_fw-la spumeum_n sive_fw-la ben_n album_fw-la vulgo_fw-la spatle_v poppy_n this_o small_a low_a herb_n have_v diverse_a weak_a tender_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n long_o usual_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o grow_v many_o pale_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n two_o always_o set_v together_o at_o the_o joint_n one_o against_o another_o have_v many_o time_n upon_o the_o leaf_n but_o more_o often_o about_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n a_o certain_a white_a frothy_a substance_n like_v unto_o that_o be_v call_v cuckoo_n spittle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o flower_n together_o every_o one_o on_o a_o pretty_a long_a foot_n stalk_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n which_o be_v white_a compose_v of_o five_o small_a white_a leave_v a_o piece_n with_o a_o deep_a notch_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n spatle_v poppy_n one_o of_o they_o make_v it_o seem_v to_o consist_v of_o more_o than_o five_o stand_v in_o a_o large_a loose_a husk_n stripe_v the_o flower_n scarce_o appear_v above_o it_o wherein_o afterward_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n abide_v sundry_a year_n the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v general_o through_o england_n in_o many_o place_n and_o pasture_n and_o by_o the_o hedge_n side_n yet_o it_o be_v much_o desire_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v from_o june_n until_o the_o end_n of_o july_n or_o late_a and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o root_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o so_o do_v some_o green_a leaf_n with_o it_o the_o name_n it_o be_v general_o call_v papaver_fw-la spumeum_n and_o of_o some_o ben_fw-mi album_fw-la as_o a_o difference_n both_o from_o the_o valeriana_n rubra_fw-la dododonei_fw-la red_a valerian_n and_o muscipula_fw-la lobelij_fw-la each_o of_o they_o call_v ben_n rubrum_fw-la yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a benalbum_n or_o rubrum_fw-la of_o the_o arabian_n dodonaeus_n take_v it_o as_o other_o do_v also_o to_o be_v the_o polemonium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o he_o be_v therein_o more_o mistake_v in_o my_o judgement_n than_o those_o he_o think_v be_v that_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n or_o heracleum_n of_o theophrastus_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n but_o pliny_n show_v his_o mistake_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o description_n thereof_o wonderful_o compare_v the_o leaf_n to_o the_o wing_n of_o sparrow_n or_o bird_n when_o as_o dioscorides_n intend_v the_o herb_n struthium_n call_v radicula_n or_o lanaria_n herba_fw-la which_o some_o with_o we_o take_v to_o be_v saponaria_n because_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o use_v to_o whiten_v linen_n clothes_n with_o the_o root_n thereof_o and_o theophrastus_n if_o pliny_n have_v regard_v the_o place_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 13._o speak_v of_o papaver_fw-la heracleum_fw-la say_v it_o have_v leaf_n like_o struthium_n call_v radicula_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o whiten_v linen_n may_v have_v eschew_v that_o error_n it_o be_v account_v a_o kind_n of_o lychnis_n by_o most_o of_o the_o best_a herbarist_n and_o therefore_o bauhinus_n name_v it_o lychnis_n sylvestris_fw-la quae_fw-la ben_n album_fw-la vulgo_fw-la some_o with_o we_o call_v it_o knapbottle_n and_o other_o spatle_v or_o frothy_a poppy_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o spatle_a poppy_n purge_v phlegm_n say_v galen_n and_o cause_v vomit_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o be_v especial_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n chap._n li._n thalictrum_n sive_fw-la ruta_n pratensis_fw-la meadow_n rue_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o meadow_n rue_n some_o grow_v in_o our_o own_o land_n other_o in_o several_a country_n abroad_o as_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o thalictrum_n majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o great_a common_a meadow_n rue_n this_o meadow_n rue_n rise_v up_o from_o a_o yellow_a stringie_a root_n much_o spread_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o shoot_v forth_o new_a sprout_n round_o about_o with_o many_o hereby_o green_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a crest_a or_o corner_a all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o set_v with_o joint_n here_o and_o there_o and_o many_o large_a leaf_n on_o they_o as_o well_o as_o below_o be_v divide_v into_o small_a leaf_n nick_v or_o dent_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o they_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o pale_a green_a underneath_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o shoot_v forth_o diverse_a short_a branch_n on_o every_o one_o whereof_o stand_v two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o small_a round_a head_n or_o button_n which_o break_v the_o skin_n that_o enclose_v they_o show_v forth_o a_o tuft_n of_o pale_a greenish_a yellow_a tuft_n or_o thread_n which_o fall_v away_o there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a three_o corner_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a long_o and_o round_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o leave_v as_o flower_n have_v a_o more_o strong_a unpleasant_a scent_n than_o the_o next_o spanish_a kind_n 2._o thalictrum_n latifolium_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la spanish_a meadow_n rew._n 1._o thalictrum_n majus_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a meadow_n rue_n 5._o thalictrum_n minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a meadow_n rue_v thalictrum_n latifolium_fw-la non_fw-la incifis_fw-la folijs_fw-la meadow_n rue_v with_o uncut_a leaf_n there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o kind_n
in_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n and_o with_o we_o also_o to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o description_n of_o they_o be_v so_o diverse_a if_o they_o have_v be_v regard_v or_o look_v into_o which_o be_v utter_o neglect_v and_o those_o time_n lead_v only_o by_o tradition_n without_o search_v out_o the_o verity_n of_o thing_n will_v make_v one_o marvel_n how_o they_o can_v be_v so_o much_o mistake_v as_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o that_o call_v asarum_fw-la bacchar_fw-la to_o make_v one_o name_n of_o both_o but_o the_o error_n be_v so_o old_a even_o before_o plinye_a his_o time_n may_v seem_v to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o excusable_a but_o we_o shall_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o course_n they_o former_o do_v see_v plinye_a show_v the_o error_n and_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o that_o be_v so_o lead_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o baccharis_n the_o first_o be_v call_v asarum_n by_o all_o our_o late_a writer_n except_o lobel_n that_o call_v it_o asarum_fw-la baccharis_n sive_fw-la bacchatus_fw-la the_o second_o we_o have_v impose_v the_o name_n according_a to_o the_o form_n it_o carry_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o three_o matthiolus_n first_o call_v asarina_n and_o so_o do_v other_o that_o set_v it_o forth_o after_o he_o only_a clusius_n do_v much_o suspect_n it_o to_o be_v his_o second_o tussilago_n alpina_n and_o that_o his_o figure_n be_v take_v from_o a_o dry_a plant_n and_o before_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o the_o flower_n to_o perfection_n but_o by_o the_o sharp_a taste_n and_o creep_a root_n it_o may_v more_o probable_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o catyledon_n palustris_fw-la acris_fw-la or_o urens_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o asaron_n the_o italian_n asaro_n and_o bacchara_n the_o spaniard_n asarabaccara_n and_o we_o in_o english_a asarabacca_n or_o asarobacca_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v a_o heat_a quality_n where_o or_o howsoever_o apply_v and_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n &_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v profitable_a for_o dropsy_n and_o for_o the_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o that_o six_o dam_n of_o the_o root_n be_v drink_v in_o honey_a water_n procure_v woman_n course_n and_o purge_v like_a unto_o black_a hellebor_n mesue_v place_v it_o among_o other_o purge_a herb_n and_o so_o do_v i_o for_o be_v drink_v it_o not_o only_o provoke_v vomit_v but_o work_v downward_o and_o by_o urine_n also_o purge_v both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n it_o be_v make_v the_o more_o strong_a if_o some_o spiknard_n be_v add_v with_o the_o whey_n of_o goat_n milk_n or_o honeyed_a water_n but_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n more_o manifest_o than_o choler_n and_o therefore_o do_v much_o help_n those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v either_o steep_v or_o boil_a in_o whey_n it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n which_o be_v the_o jaundice_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o help_v those_o continual_a ague_n that_o come_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o stubborn_a humour_n a_o oil_n make_v thereof_o by_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o whereunto_o some_o laedanum_n be_v add_v provoke_v sweat_v if_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o thereby_o drive_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o ague_n it_o will_v not_o abide_v any_o long_a boil_a the_o chief_a strength_n thereof_o vanish_v thereby_o nor_o much_o beat_n for_o the_o fine_a powder_n do_v provoke_v vomit_n and_o urine_n and_o the_o courser_n purge_v downward_o thus_o say_v mesue_n hereby_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v the_o german_a country_n people_n be_v teach_v to_o cure_v both_o tertian_n and_o quartain_a ague_n by_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n wherein_o a_o little_a mace_n or_o cinnamon_n or_o honey_n be_v put_v either_o every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n which_o purge_v the_o body_n and_o often_o procure_v vomit_n as_o also_o they_o anoint_v the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n with_o the_o warm_a oil_n make_v thereof_o by_o long_o sun_v upon_o the_o access_n or_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a be_v in_o their_o warm_a bed_n whereby_o they_o prevent_v the_o shake_a fit_n and_o provoke_v much_o sweat_n and_o be_v thereby_o cure_v that_o have_v long_o linger_v under_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o a_o old_a cough_n the_o common_a use_n hereof_o be_v to_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o 5_o or_o 7_o leaf_n in_o a_o little_a drink_n to_o cause_n vomit_n the_o root_n also_o work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o not_o so_o forcible_o but_o a_o extract_n make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n with_o wine_n may_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o effectual_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n ready_a to_o be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n the_o quantity_n only_o be_v to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_a as_o the_o learned_a physician_n can_v best_o appoint_v it_o be_v also_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o root_n especial_o and_o therefore_o be_v put_v among_o other_o simples_n both_o into_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o andromachus_n treacle_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v venice_n treacle_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o asarum_n have_v the_o same_o property_n that_o acorus_n have_v but_o more_o strong_a and_o paulus_n aegineta_n agree_v with_o he_o but_o lugdunensis_n find_v fault_n with_o they_o both_o because_o they_o have_v a_o purge_a quality_n whereof_o they_o make_v no_o mention_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n give_v in_o white_a wine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o hot_a fit_a to_o be_v the_o more_o remiss_a and_o in_o twice_o take_v expel_v it_o quite_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v sleep_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a tutia_n prepare_v put_v to_o it_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n sharpen_v the_o eyesight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o mistinesse_n that_o be_v often_o in_o they_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o often_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a comfort_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o be_v ill_o affect_v by_o take_v cold_a and_o help_v the_o memory_n also_o the_o virginia_n asarum_n have_v be_v but_o little_o experience_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v and_o therefore_o can_v say_v nothing_o thereof_o but_o it_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v of_o the_o like_a effect_n be_v so_o much_o more_o aromatical_a and_o sweet_a the_o bastard_n asarum_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v have_v a_o little_a cleanse_v quality_n but_o a_o great_a property_n to_o attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a that_o which_o be_v thick_a to_o cut_v or_o break_v that_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o to_o open_v that_o which_o be_v obstruct_v a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n hereof_o take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o honeyed_a water_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v from_o thence_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n and_o black_a or_o burn_a humour_n it_o be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n and_o profit_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n the_o herb_n either_o take_v of_o itself_o and_o eat_v as_o in_o salad_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v and_o drink_v it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n i_o confess_v i_o may_v have_v place_v these_o herb_n among_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o sweet_a herb_n but_o the_o purge_a quality_n be_v so_o prevalent_a both_o in_o procure_v vomit_n and_o work_v downward_o by_o the_o stool_n have_v rather_o move_v i_o to_o insert_v they_o here_o chap._n liii_o brassica_n colewort_n all_o the_o edible_a sort_n of_o colewort_n and_o cabbige_n with_o some_o other_o of_o delight_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o former_a work_n so_o ample_o that_o who_o so_o will_n may_v find_v they_o there_o at_o large_a declare_v i_o will_v only_o in_o this_o place_n give_v you_o some_o figure_n of_o they_o and_o their_o virtue_n more_o ample_o because_o i_o be_v then_o so_o brief_a and_o with_o they_o show_v you_o some_o wild_a
either_o know_v not_o as_o in_o rhubarb_n or_o past_o it_o over_o in_o silence_n who_o say_v that_o the_o root_n either_o of_o the_o round_a or_o run_a birthwort_n do_v purge_v downward_o phlegmatic_a and_o choleric_a humour_n also_o it_o cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n from_o the_o toughness_n and_o rottenness_n of_o humour_n whereof_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n be_v that_o it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v phlegmatic_a or_o shortwinded_a very_o much_o if_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o to_o the_o part_n it_o mighty_o draw_v down_o woman_n course_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o in_o the_o pain_n of_o delivery_n have_v very_o good_a effect_n to_o cause_v the_o more_o speedy_a ease_n and_o delivery_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o part_n of_o what_o be_v accessary_a the_o root_n in_o powder_n take_v with_o myrrh_n &_o pepper_n in_o wine_n be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o resist_v poison_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o long_o resist_v the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n the_o round_o resist_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o poison_n but_o pliny_n invert_v this_o order_n the_o root_n of_o the_o round_o be_v take_v in_o water_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o fall_n blow_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n the_o run_a birthwort_n help_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v either_o apply_v in_o pessarie_a or_o in_o fume_n and_o the_o place_n bathe_v with_o do_v decoction_n it_o be_v say_v that_o divers_a in_o spain_n do_v use_v the_o root_n of_o the_o spanish_a run_v birthwort_n with_o no_o less_o good_a success_n than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o sarsaparilla_n to_o all_o the_o use_n whereunto_o the_o sarsa_n serve_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a herb_n when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o especial_a preserve_v from_o the_o plague_n and_o be_v a_o especial_a good_a remedy_n for_o the_o wind_n colic_n the_o pistolochia_n or_o bushy_a root_a birthwort_n be_v commend_v by_o pliny_n for_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a woman_n disease_n to_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n and_o cramp_n or_o those_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v by_o stroke_n or_o fall_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o water_n the_o seed_n work_v more_o strong_o the_o root_n of_o the_o round_a birthwort_n help_v to_o draw_v forth_o break_a bone_n or_o any_o other_o hurtful_a thing_n lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n if_o the_o fresh_a root_n be_v apply_v and_o bind_v thereto_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o all_o eat_n or_o run_v foul_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n as_o also_o that_o be_v hollow_a and_o fistulous_a by_o cleanse_v and_o fill_v they_o up_o or_o cause_v the_o flesh_n to_o grow_v sound_o especial_o for_o fistula_n if_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o the_o root_n of_o iris_n or_o the_o flowerdeluce_n be_v use_v with_o it_o it_o heal_v also_o all_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n the_o fume_n thereof_o or_o the_o powder_n in_o a_o quilt_a cap_n stay_v all_o flux_n and_o distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a say_n that_o without_o birthwort_n no_o chirurgeon_n can_v perform_v any_o great_a cure_n the_o long_a birthwort_n be_v use_v as_o well_o as_o the_o round_a in_o most_o of_o those_o disease_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a and_o some_o also_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o clematitis_fw-la or_o run_a kind_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a but_o you_o hear_v before_o the_o judgement_n of_o galen_n concern_v it_o pliny_n in_o his_o 25._o book_n and_o 8._o chap._n say_v that_o the_o fisherman_n in_o campania_n do_v call_v the_o root_n of_o the_o round_a birthwort_n the_o venume_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o have_v bruise_v it_o and_o mince_v it_o with_o lime_n and_o chalk_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o fish_n within_o a_o great_a way_n thereof_o will_v with_o incredible_a desire_n gather_v themselves_o thereto_o and_o present_o upon_o the_o take_n thereof_o become_v as_o dead_a whereby_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v take_v but_o lonicerus_n note_v it_o as_o a_o error_n in_o pliny_n who_o refer_v that_o quality_n to_o the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n which_o shall_v be_v attribute_v to_o cyclamen_n which_o he_o say_v be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la piscium_fw-la venenum_fw-la because_o it_o kill_v they_o chap._n lxiiii_o mercuralis_fw-la mercury_n under_o the_o title_n of_o mercury_n i_o must_v comprehend_v also_o the_o phyllon_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n for_o that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n congener_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n they_o be_v in_o face_n and_o form_v the_o one_o so_o like_o the_o other_o and_o with_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n also_o the_o mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o tragus_n call_v by_o lobel_n noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la for_o although_o bauhinus_n place_v it_o with_o the_o balsamina_n yet_o other_o reckon_v it_o with_o the_o mercury_n 1._o mercurialis_n vulgaris_fw-la mass_fw-la &_o faemina_fw-la french_a mercury_n the_o male_a and_o female_a i_o comprehend_v as_o you_o see_v both_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a mercury_n under_o one_o description_n because_o as_o all_o do_v agree_v they_o both_o rise_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o one_o as_o hemp_n do_v and_o they_o both_o be_v so_o like_a that_o but_o for_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n that_o show_v their_o difference_n they_o can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o square_n green_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n and_o branch_a likewise_o from_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n set_v with_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o lesser_a and_o much_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o bassill_n fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n at_o every_o joint_n come_v forth_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o male_a two_o small_a round_a green_a head_n stand_v together_o upon_o a_o short_a footestalke_n which_o grow_v ripe_a be_v the_o seed_n not_o have_v any_o flower_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v discern_v in_o the_o female_a the_o stalk_n be_v long_o spike_n fashion_n and_o set_v round_o about_o with_o small_a green_a husk_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n make_v like_o small_a branch_n of_o grape_n which_o give_v no_o seed_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v find_v but_o abide_v in_o that_o manner_n a_o great_a while_n upon_o the_o stalk_n without_o shed_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a fibres_n which_o perish_v every_o year_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o raise_v itself_o up_o again_o of_o it_o own_o sow_v for_o where_o it_o be_v once_o suffer_v to_o sow_v itself_o the_o ground_n will_v never_o want_v it_o afterward_o even_o of_o both_o sort_n for_o i_o yet_o never_o see_v it_o grow_v in_o any_o place_n where_o either_o of_o they_o be_v want_v 2._o mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la cynocrambe_n dicta_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a wild_a mercury_n or_o dog_n mercury_n this_o dog_n mercury_n be_v likewise_o distinguish_v into_o male_a and_o female_a and_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n slendere_a and_o low_a than_o mercury_n and_o without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o the_o male_a be_v set_v with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o 1._o mercurialis_n mass_n &_o femina_fw-la french_a mercury_n male_a and_o female_a joint_n somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o female_a but_o more_o point_a and_o full_a of_o vein_n and_o somewhat_o hard_a also_o in_o handle_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o lesser_a snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o long_a stalk_n then_o in_o the_o former_a with_o two_o hairy_a round_a seed_n upon_o they_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a mercury_n the_o taste_n hereof_o be_v herbie_n and_o the_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_a and_o virulent_a the_o female_a of_o this_o kind_n have_v much_o hard_a leaf_n and_o stand_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n and_o the_o stalk_n also_o be_v long_o from_o the_o joint_n come_v such_o like_a long_a or_o rather_o long_a spike_n of_o greenish_a flower_n as_o be_v in_o the_o former_a female_a mercury_n with_o many_o small_a thread_n in_o they_o which_o give_v no_o seed_n no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o mercury_n the_o root_n of_o they_o
in_o wine_n or_o in_o milk_n do_v mervellous_o help_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o proceed_v of_o hot_a cause_n as_o excoriation_n the_o phthisic_n pleurisy_n and_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n let_v any_o one_o take_v which_o of_o they_o they_o think_v best_a or_o most_o ready_a at_o hand_n agree_v to_o their_o disposition_n they_o help_v much_o also_o in_o the_o excoriation_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bowel_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a disease_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o alcea_n fruticosa_fw-la pentaphyllea_n the_o juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n do_v help_v woman_n to_o a_o speedy_a &_o easy_a delivery_n the_o common_a alcea_n or_o vervaine_z mallow_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o also_o for_o the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n and_o the_o cramp_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o be_v use_v in_o hot_a ague_n or_o sever_v pliny_n say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o mallow_n shall_v that_o day_n be_v free_a from_o all_o disease_n that_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o syrup_n also_o â—d_a conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n and_o to_o open_v the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v coâ—_n or_o bind_v by_o accident_n or_o a_o natural_a disposition_n the_o young_a leaf_n be_v often_o eat_v with_o salt_n as_o a_o salad_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v away_o the_o impostumation_n of_o they_o which_o by_o sufferance_n may_v grow_v to_o a_o fistula_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o rub_v upon_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o bee_n wasp_n or_o the_o like_a yea_o of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o deadly_a spider_n call_v phalaegium_n and_o be_v say_v present_o to_o take_v away_o pain_n redness_n and_o swell_n that_o rise_v thereupon_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o stink_a if_o they_o be_v rub_v therewith_o aforehand_o and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n help_v all_o sort_n of_o poison_n so_o as_o the_o poison_n be_v present_o void_v by_o vomit_n a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n boil_a and_o bruise_a whereunto_o some_o bean_n or_o barley_n flower_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v put_v be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o all_o hard_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n of_o impostume_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o other_o part_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o as_o also_o against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o liver_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o old_a oil_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o scurf_n dandruff_n or_o dry_a scab_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o scalding_n by_o water_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o to_o help_v also_o the_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a red_a and_o painful_a swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o flower_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o oil_n or_o water_n as_o every_o one_o be_v dispose_v whereunto_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o allome_a be_v put_v be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n to_o wash_v any_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v bathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n root_n and_o flower_n it_o help_v much_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n &_o if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n and_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n thereof_o the_o green_a leaf_n say_v pliny_n beat_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o apply_v draw_v out_o thorn_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o french_a and_o curl_a mallow_n and_o the_o hollihock_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v the_o chief_a mallow_n of_o all_o other_o and_o most_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n before_o specify_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v call_v bismalva_n for_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o good_a in_o effect_n as_o the_o other_o the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o common_a mallow_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o decoction_n of_o glister_v for_o to_o ease_v all_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n open_v the_o straight_a passage_n and_o make_v they_o lubric_n whereby_o the_o stone_n may_v descend_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o without_o pain_n out_o of_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o torture_a pain_n come_v thereby_o but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o more_o especial_a use_n for_o those_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n as_o cough_n hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o voice_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n etc._n etc._n being_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n very_o well_o and_o after_o they_o be_v strain_v forth_o the_o decoction_n be_v boil_a again_o with_o sugar_n to_o a_o just_a consistence_n and_o thereof_o make_v into_o roll_n or_o trochisce_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o polychreston_n and_o much_o use_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v with_o good_a effect_n use_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o the_o bloody_a flix_a not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o bind_a quality_n in_o they_o as_o by_o qualify_a the_o violence_n of_o the_o sharp_a choleric_a fret_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o fliminesse_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_a the_o soreness_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n stay_v the_o further_a eruption_n of_o blood_n therefrom_o at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o other_o after_o it_o be_v profitable_o take_v of_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o rupture_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o boil_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o impostume_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o of_o those_o kernel_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n and_o inflammation_n or_o sweling_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o dry_a root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v special_o good_a for_o the_o chin_n cough_n hypocrates_n use_v to_o give_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o faint_v through_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o rosin_n unto_o the_o wound_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n he_o give_v also_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v hurt_v by_o bruise_n or_o fall_n or_o by_o blow_n and_o stripe_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o swell_a pain_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o cartilaginous_a place_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o lineseede_n and_o fenegreâ—e_v put_v together_o be_v much_o use_v in_o poultice_n ointment_n and_o plaster_n that_o serve_v to_o mollify_v and_o digest_v all_o hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o other_o discolour_v thereof_o whatsoever_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o yellow_a mallow_n have_v be_v try_v even_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n have_v be_v also_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a effect_n against_o the_o stone_n if_o a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o most_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n be_v
bitterish_a sweet_a taste_n like_v unto_o juice_n of_o licoris_n but_o the_o root_n of_o this_o mechinus_n be_v of_o a_o aromatical_a sharp_a &_o bite_a taste_n the_o joint_n in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ordinary_a doronicum_n very_o likely_a may_v cause_v the_o late_a age_n of_o the_o world_n to_o err_v in_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n but_o leave_v we_o these_o controversy_n and_o attend_v the_o variety_n of_o name_n and_o property_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o doronicum_n which_o may_v better_a persuade_v we_o of_o the_o good_a to_o be_v reap_v from_o they_o the_o first_o be_v as_o i_o say_v the_o most_o common_a both_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o our_o country_n and_o other_o and_o be_v most_o usual_o call_v doronicum_n romanum_n of_o all_o writer_n or_o with_o a_o sweet_a root_n the_o second_o clusius_n and_o other_o call_v doronicum_n minus_fw-la and_o angustifolium_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o doronicum_n plantaginis_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o three_o matthiolus_n call_v aconitum_n pardalianche_n plinij_fw-la dodonaeus_n pardalianch_v alterum_fw-la pena_n and_o lobel_n doronicum_n brachiata_n radice_fw-la but_o clusius_n set_v out_o the_o figure_n more_o true_o &_o call_v it_o his_o second_o doronicum_n austriacum_n the_o four_o be_v clusius_n his_o first_o doronicum_n austriacum_n sive_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n doronicum_n longifolium_fw-la hirsutie_n asperum_fw-la the_o five_o be_v clusius_n his_o four_o doronicum_n which_o he_o call_v stiriacum_n and_o bauhinus_n doronicum_n latifolium_fw-la flore_fw-la magno_fw-la the_o sixth_o be_v call_v diverse_o by_o divers_a matthiolus_n call_v it_o alysma_n or_o damasonium_n and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_a alysma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o so_o do_v camerarius_fw-la and_o gesner_n who_o call_v it_o also_o caltha_n alpina_n fena_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o nardus_fw-la celtica_n altera_fw-la as_o rondeletius_n do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v lugdunensis_n set_v it_o forth_o under_o the_o name_n of_o ftarmica_n montana_fw-la as_o divers_a do_v call_v it_o there_o about_o as_o he_o say_v and_o yet_o set_v it_o forth_o again_o under_o the_o title_n of_o alysma_n matthioli_n gerard_n likewise_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o two_o several_a place_n under_o two_o several_a title_n the_o one_o under_o calendula_fw-la alpina_n the_o other_o under_o chrysanthemum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la clusius_n call_v it_o doronicum_n germanicum_n and_o say_v his_o pannonicum_n or_o doronicum_n sextum_fw-la be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o like_a for_o both_o he_o and_o divers_a other_o do_v set_v it_o forth_o with_o smooth_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n also_o as_o it_o be_v find_v so_o grow_v in_o divers_a and_o sundry_a place_n the_o seven_o be_v clusâ—us_o his_o doronicum_n austriadum_fw-la tertâ—_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v doronicum_n maximum_fw-la foliis_fw-la caulem_fw-la amplexantibus_fw-la the_o eight_o and_o nine_o bauhinus_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o prodomus_n and_o pinax_n under_o the_o same_o title_n they_o do_v here_o bear_v the_o ten_o robinus_n of_o paris_n call_v aconitum_n americanum_n and_o cornutus_n aconitum_n helianthemum_n canadense_a but_o the_o upper_a leaf_n on_o the_o stalk_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o root_n declare_v it_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o sort_n of_o doronicum_n the_o last_o be_v as_o the_o title_n declare_v they_o they_o may_v all_o be_v call_v in_o english_a either_o doronicum_n according_a to_o the_o latin_a name_n for_o so_o do_v both_o italian_n spaniard_n french_a german_n and_o dutchmen_n or_o as_o i_o have_v entitle_v they_o suppose_a wolf_n bane_n both_o that_o the_o name_n may_v differ_v from_o the_o former_a wolf_n bane_n and_o to_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v but_o suppose_v to_o be_v dangerous_a because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o root_n like_v unto_o shrimp_v or_o scorpion_n and_o the_o leave_v round_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o sow_n bread_n or_o cucumber_n have_v cause_v many_o to_o think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o aconite_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n but_o columna_fw-la have_v treat_v very_o learned_o hereof_o in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o plant_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v you_o for_o it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v his_o say_n in_o this_o place_n the_o virtue_n the_o true_a doronicum_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a cordial_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o poison_n both_o of_o beast_n and_o other_o deadly_a medicine_n to_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o to_o rid_v those_o humour_n that_o cause_n pain_n in_o the_o side_n but_o our_o doronicum_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a of_o serapio_n and_o avicen_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o aconite_n as_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o have_v suppose_v for_o as_o be_v before_o say_v both_o gesner_n take_v it_o often_o and_o a_o good_a quantity_n at_o a_o time_n even_o two_o dam_n in_o powder_n that_o he_o may_v find_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o yet_o find_v no_o harm_n thereby_o and_o vroede_n as_o lobel_n say_v take_v of_o it_o many_o time_n without_o any_o harm_n but_o what_o especial_a good_a they_o find_v by_o it_o be_v not_o remember_v for_o gesner_n make_v not_o any_o mention_n thereof_o yet_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o eye_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o red_a and_o full_a of_o pain_n by_o reason_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a rheum_n fall_v into_o they_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n to_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o pricking_n in_o they_o clusius_n say_v that_o the_o hunter_n and_o shepherd_n that_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o austria_n do_v no_o less_o use_v and_o commend_v the_o root_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o sort_n here_o set_v forth_o which_o grow_v with_o they_o more_o frequent_o than_o the_o other_o at_o the_o least_o best_o know_v unto_o they_o than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o the_o yellow_a auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la against_o the_o swim_n or_o turn_v in_o the_o head_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n subject_n to_o those_o place_n rise_v from_o the_o fear_n and_o horror_n of_o such_o steep_a downfall_n and_o dangerous_a place_n which_o they_o do_v and_o must_v continual_o pass_v in_o seek_v for_o and_o hunt_v the_o wild_a goat_n and_o therefore_o they_o there_o call_v they_o gensswurtz_n that_o be_v rupicapraria_n radix_fw-la as_o clusius_n do_v interpret_v it_o and_o there_o have_v be_v find_v be_v their_o maw_n a_o certain_a stone_n call_v by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o treatise_n thereof_o bezoar_n germanicum_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stone_n some_o of_o the_o root_n have_v be_v find_v almost_o whole_a which_o show_v that_o they_o feed_v thereon_o willing_o without_o take_v any_o harm_n thereby_o and_o that_o the_o stone_n breed_v thereon_o be_v cordial_n and_o so_o use_v and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n see_v they_o be_v all_o in_o form_n and_o place_n of_o grow_v one_o so_o like_a unto_o another_o if_o trial_n be_v sufficient_o make_v will_v perform_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o the_o sixth_o sort_n here_o express_v which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v call_v caltha_n alpina_n of_o some_o alysma_n or_o damosonium_n of_o other_o and_o doronicum_n geranicum_n of_o other_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o alps_n mutterwurtz_n as_o josias_n simlerus_n say_v in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o alps_n that_o be_v matricaria_n mother_n wort_n which_o they_o have_v find_v and_o do_v continual_o use_v to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o fish_n call_v lapus_n marinus_fw-la as_o also_o the_o venomous_a bite_n of_o the_o shrew_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n and_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o they_o that_o have_v eat_v opium_n in_o any_o dangerous_a quantity_n it_o be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a or_o any_o other_o pain_n or_o gripe_n in_o their_o body_n or_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o sharp_a humour_n gather_v therein_o it_o be_v also_o helpefull_a to_o those_o that_o have_v convulsion_n or_o cramp_n and_o ache_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n and_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o be_v take_v with_o some_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n to_o expel_v gravel_n or_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n or_o water_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v take_v it_o be_v apply_v also_o outward_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o apostume_n and_o sore_n the_o flower_n hereof_o do_v procure_v neesing_n chap._n iu._n ranunculus_n crowfoote_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o crowfeete_n some_o of_o the_o wood_n some_o of_o the_o meadow_n some_o of_o the_o mountain_n some_o of_o the_o water_n some_o
travelour_n joy_n the_o second_o clusius_n call_v clematis_n altera_fw-la baetica_n and_o bauhinus_n that_o he_o may_v vary_v therefrom_o clematis_n peregrina_fw-la foliis_fw-la pyri_fw-la incisis_fw-la the_o three_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o pona_n under_o the_o title_n of_o clematis_n cruciata_fw-la alpina_n but_o bauhinus_n to_o alter_v the_o title_n call_v it_o clematis_n alpina_n gerani_fw-la folia_fw-la the_o last_o bauhinus_n call_v clematis_n maritima_fw-la repens_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o my_o title_n and_o describe_v it_o in_o his_o pinax_n refer_v it_o to_o anguillarâ—_n his_o clematites_n the_o virtue_n none_o of_o these_o here_o describe_v be_v use_v in_o physic_n by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v for_o although_o they_o be_v all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n some_o more_o or_o less_o than_o other_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o apply_v to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v which_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n speak_v of_o both_o these_o and_o the_o other_o climber_n who_o figure_n i_o give_v you_o here_o and_o their_o description_n in_o my_o former_a book_n may_v very_o well_o serve_v to_o make_v arbour_n in_o garden_n orchard_n or_o other_o place_n for_o pleasure_n for_o thereunto_o they_o be_v most_o fit_a if_o any_o will_v so_o respect_v as_o to_o plant_v they_o the_o other_o climber_n serve_v to_o take_v away_o the_o scurf_n lepry_a or_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n but_o may_v not_o safe_o be_v use_v inward_o although_o dioscorides_n galen_n pliny_n and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v use_v to_o purge_v the_o water_n in_o the_o dropsy_n matthiolus_n say_v the_o water_n of_o the_o upright_a virgin_n bower_n be_v effectual_a in_o any_o cold_a grief_n and_o that_o some_o give_v the_o leaf_n prepare_v to_o help_v the_o quartane_a ague_n a_o oil_n make_v thereof_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v those_o that_o have_v ache_n cramp_n and_o other_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o cold_a as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n the_o periwinkle_n be_v a_o great_a binder_n stay_v bleed_a both_o at_o the_o nose_n and_o mouth_n if_o some_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v chew_v the_o french_a do_v use_v it_o to_o stay_v the_o menstrual_a course_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o aegineta_n commend_v it_o against_o the_o lask_z and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o tradition_n receive_v with_o many_o that_o a_o wreath_n make_v hereof_o and_o wear_v about_o the_o leg_n defend_v they_o from_o the_o cramp_n the_o maracoc_n or_o virginia_n climer_n although_o i_o have_v place_v it_o among_o they_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v yet_o be_v it_o of_o a_o far_o differ_v quality_n the_o liquor_n within_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n as_o if_o musk_n or_o amber_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o or_o as_o other_o say_v have_v a_o little_a aciditie_n with_o it_o so_o that_o it_o cloy_v not_o the_o stomach_n although_o one_o take_v much_o thereof_o nor_o give_v any_o bad_a symptom_n but_o be_v hold_v rather_o to_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o and_o make_v it_o soluble_a aldinus_fw-la in_o his_o farnesian_n garden_n have_v set_v down_o many_o virtue_n thereof_o rather_o in_o a_o hyperbole_n i_o think_v then_o in_o verity_n which_o i_o think_v be_v rather_o other_o fantasy_n then_o of_o his_o own_o approbation_n for_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o trial_n he_o say_v the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o sleepy_a property_n smell_v like_a unto_o nightshade_n have_v withal_o peradventure_o some_o deleteriall_a or_o deadly_a quality_n in_o they_o also_o because_o as_o he_o observe_v that_o fly_v rest_v on_o they_o be_v extinguish_v or_o kill_v chap._n xx._n apocynum_fw-la sive_fw-la periploca_fw-la dog_n bane_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o apocynum_fw-la or_o dog_n bane_n differ_v chief_o in_o the_o climb_a and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o leaf_n and_o be_v dangerous_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o plant_v refer_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o for_o their_o face_n and_o form_n of_o grow_v and_o give_v of_o milk_n as_o for_o their_o violent_a and_o dangerous_a quality_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o that_o kind_n that_o come_v out_o of_o virginia_n in_o my_o former_a book_n whereunto_o i_o must_v refer_v they_o for_o the_o description_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v it_o 1._o apocinum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la non_fw-la repens_fw-la broad_a leave_a or_o upright_a dog_n bane_n this_o broad_a leave_a or_o upright_a dog_n bane_n a_o woody_a stem_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a bark_n from_o whence_o arise_v divers_a woody_a but_o flexible_a greenish_a branch_n easy_a to_o wind_n but_o very_o tough_a &_o hard_a to_o break_v stand_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upright_o and_o seldom_o trail_a or_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o grow_v near_o it_o have_v two_o broad_a dark_a green_a leaf_n but_o sharp_a and_o not_o round_o at_o the_o point_n set_v at_o every_o joint_n all_o along_o but_o not_o very_o near_a one_o unto_o another_o full_a of_o vein_n somewhat_o soft_a than_o ivy_n leave_v somewhat_o thick_a also_o who_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v break_v yield_v a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_a milk_n but_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o writer_n say_v of_o a_o much_o deep_a yellow_a that_o be_v in_o the_o warm_a country_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o at_o the_o top_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o sometime_o stand_v together_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a point_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n yet_o large_a than_o those_o of_o asclepias_n or_o swallowe_n worâ—_n after_o which_o in_o the_o hot_a climate_n but_o never_o in_o we_o that_o can_v be_v observe_v grow_v long_o crooked_a and_o point_a cod_n somewhat_o more_o hard_a and_o woody_a than_o those_o of_o asclepias_n although_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o those_o of_o the_o rose_n bay_fw-mi tree_n call_v oleander_n most_o usual_o two_o stand_v together_o upon_o one_o stalk_n but_o sever_v at_o the_o set_n to_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v full_a of_o a_o silken_a white_a down_o wherein_o lie_v disperse_v many_o flat_a blackish_a brown_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n with_o divers_a small_a fibre_n thereat_o this_o lose_v not_o his_o branch_n but_o leave_v every_o year_n new_o shoot_v forth_o every_o spring_n 2._o apocynum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la sive_fw-la repens_fw-la climb_v dog_n bane_n the_o climb_a dog_n bane_n send_v forth_o from_o the_o root_n divers_a woody_a branch_n yet_o tough_a and_o flexible_a of_o a_o dark_a grayish_a green_a colour_n and_o sometime_o brownish_a especial_o near_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o bear_v no_o leaf_n after_o it_o be_v grow_v of_o any_o bigness_n or_o height_n which_o wind_n 1._o apocynum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la non_fw-la repens_fw-la broad_a leave_a or_o upright_a dog_n bane_n themselves_o from_o the_o sun_n ward_n as_o in_o all_o that_o i_o have_v see_v i_o have_v observe_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n twenty_o foot_n or_o more_o sometime_o if_o it_o find_v whereon_o it_o may_v climb_v high_o or_o else_o fall_v down_o again_o with_o his_o top_n whereon_o stand_n at_o several_a good_a distance_n save_v at_o the_o top_n where_o they_o stand_v thick_a 〈◊〉_d together_o two_o leaf_n long_o and_o narrow_a than_o the_o former_a and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n almost_o shine_v the_o flower_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o other_o do_v consist_v of_o five_o thick_a leaf_n each_o of_o they_o point_a and_o somewhat_o bend_v backward_o seem_v to_o have_v two_o leaf_n a_o piece_n one_o lie_v upon_o another_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o epimedium_fw-la or_o barrenwort_n the_o undermost_a be_v greenish_a and_o large_a than_o the_o upper_a leaf_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v not_o so_o large_a to_o cover_v they_o whole_o but_o leave_v the_o green_a brim_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o low_a leaf_n to_o be_v see_v round_o about_o they_o which_o upper_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a purple_a or_o red_a colour_n and_o cleave_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o low_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o separate_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o flower_n stand_v a_o green_a pointell_n encompass_v with_o five_o dark_a yellow_a chive_v each_o of_o they_o turn_v inward_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v appear_v in_o the_o warm_a country_n but_o not_o in_o we_o small_a long_a cod_n two_o always_o join_v together_o but_o more_o strict_o than_o the_o other_o bow_v somewhat_o more_o outward_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o meet_v almost_o together_o at_o the_o point_n wherein_o lie_v such_o like_a flat_a seed_n wrap_v in_o the_o like_o silken_a down_o the_o root_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n like_o
the_o white_a nor_o black_a he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o latter_a writer_n have_v set_v forth_o divers_a sort_n of_o apocynum_fw-la under_o the_o name_n of_o asclepias_n of_o dioscorides_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o have_v see_v the_o true_a asclepias_n of_o dioscorides_n unless_o his_o apocynum_fw-la and_o asclepias_n be_v all_o one_o set_v forth_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o by_o divers_a name_n thus_o far_o fabius_n columna_fw-la lead_v away_o only_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o yellowish_a milk_n in_o their_o asclepias_n which_o as_o you_o hear_v he_o acknowledge_v not_o to_o be_v the_o right_n howsoever_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v frequent_a with_o they_o and_o may_v be_v as_o he_o acknowledge_v also_o a_o counterpoison_v as_o the_o true_a asclepias_n be_v account_v but_o rather_o a_o apocynum_fw-la but_o i_o think_v he_o do_v not_o thorough_o consider_v that_o the_o true_a kind_n of_o apocynum_fw-la have_v all_o of_o they_o woody_a yet_o pliant_a branch_n as_o dioscorides_n give_v to_o his_o apocynum_fw-la fit_a to_o bind_v any_o thing_n which_o abide_v and_o die_v not_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o asclepias_n do_v which_o be_v the_o true_a note_n to_o distinguish_v the_o apocynum_fw-la from_o asclepias_n the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o title_n here_o set_v down_o do_v little_a or_o nothing_o vary_v from_o those_o that_o all_o other_o writer_n give_v they_o some_z calling_z they_o apocynum_fw-la and_o some_o periploca_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o i_o think_v make_v any_o further_a repetition_n of_o their_o divers_a appellation_n only_o the_o four_o bauhinus_n call_v as_o i_o do_v and_o take_v it_o to_o be_v also_o the_o secamone_n aegyptiorum_n of_o alpinus_n and_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o apocynum_fw-la of_o clusius_n the_o last_o because_o of_o the_o woody_a pod_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o climb_a move_v i_o rather_o to_o join_v it_o to_o these_o although_o i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o evil_a quality_n therein_o and_o therefore_o give_v it_o a_o bastard_n name_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o property_n herein_o fit_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n body_n appropriate_v by_o any_o either_o ancient_a or_o modern_a writer_n for_o the_o place_n in_o pliny_n lib._n 24._o c._n 11._o be_v mistake_v or_o scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v where_o he_o say_v the_o seed_n of_o apocynum_fw-la take_v in_o water_n help_v the_o pleuresye_n and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n unless_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v like_o the_o hangman_n that_o can_v do_v as_o much_o and_o yet_o afterward_o say_v it_o kill_v dog_n and_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n be_v give_v they_o in_o their_o meat_n for_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v a_o poison_n to_o man_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a send_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o mean_a degree_n although_o it_o be_v not_o dry_v in_o the_o same_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o outward_o to_o discuss_v humour_n clusius_n say_v that_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n william_n landtsgrave_n of_o hessen_n in_o appoint_v his_o physician_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o terra_fw-la silefiaca_fw-la which_o be_v take_v at_o strega_n whether_o it_o have_v those_o property_n to_o expel_v poison_n as_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o to_o sell_v report_v of_o it_o cause_v divers_a poison_n to_o be_v give_v to_o dog_n as_o arsenic_n napellus_n or_o helmet_n flower_n and_o oleander_n or_o the_o rose_n bay_fw-mi and_o this_o dog_n bane_n also_o which_o soever_o of_o those_o dog_n have_v that_o earth_n give_v to_o he_o in_o drink_n do_v after_o some_o fit_n or_o passion_n recover_v but_o those_o that_o have_v none_o thereof_o give_v they_o dye_v all_o but_o none_o so_o speedy_o as_o those_o that_o have_v this_o dog_n bane_n give_v unto_o they_o yet_o pena_n and_o lobel_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la speak_v of_o that_o kind_n of_o dog_n bane_n say_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v death_n to_o a_o dog_n that_o have_v eat_v it_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v apocynum_fw-la for_o in_o their_o title_n they_o make_v a_o doubt_n thereof_o of_o dioscorides_n but_o say_v they_o we_o have_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o of_o long_a time_n find_v true_a by_o experience_n and_o trial_n that_o this_o be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o other_o sort_n of_o poison_n give_v to_o dog_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o report_n of_o these_o two_o be_v flat_a contrary_n the_o one_o unto_o another_o so_o that_o which_o of_o they_o to_o believe_v i_o leave_v to_o every_o one_o as_o they_o think_v good_a peradventure_o this_o their_o periploca_fw-mi graeca_n folijs_fw-la latioribus_fw-la hederaceis_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o be_v the_o same_o vulgar_a or_o common_a asclepias_n that_o fabius_n columna_fw-la say_v be_v use_v in_o italy_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o not_o that_o apocynum_fw-la rectum_fw-la of_o clusius_n chap._n xxi_o asclepias_n sive_fw-la vincetoxicum_fw-la asclepias_n or_o swallow-wort_n have_v now_o show_v you_o all_o the_o venomous_a plant_n as_o also_o those_o that_o procure_v sleep_n and_o those_o that_o be_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a let_v i_o now_o show_v you_o also_o those_o that_o be_v account_v counterpoyson_v to_o those_o deadly_a or_o dangerous_a herb_n as_o also_o to_o other_o sort_n of_o venom_n or_o poison_n and_o yet_o not_o all_o for_o some_o be_v disperse_v in_o this_o work_n in_o the_o several_a class_n thereof_o and_o some_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o my_o former_a book_n as_o you_o may_v there_o find_v the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o i_o shall_v set_v forth_o unto_o you_o be_v the_o swallow-wort_n because_o it_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o dog_n bane_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o be_v his_o antidote_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n as_o follow_v 1._o asclepias_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la swallow-wort_n with_o white_a flower_n this_o swallow-wort_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a weak_a stalk_n to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_v not_o easy_a to_o break_v scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_a or_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o sustain_v it_o and_o sometime_o will_v twine_v themselves_o about_o it_o whereon_o be_v set_v two_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o smooth_a at_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o top_n themselves_o come_v forth_o divers_a small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o heavy_a sweet_a send_v after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n thick_a above_o and_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o to_o the_o point_n wherein_o lie_v small_a flat_a brown_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o white_a silken_a down_o which_o when_o the_o pod_n be_v ripe_a open_v of_o itself_o and_o shed_v both_o seed_n and_o cotton_n upon_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o gather_v this_o yield_v no_o milk_n either_o white_a or_o yellow_a in_o our_o country_n as_o the_o dog_n bane_n do_v in_o any_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v but_o a_o thin_a watery_a juice_n the_o root_n be_v a_o great_a bush_n of_o many_o white_a string_n fasten_v together_o at_o the_o head_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a but_o more_o pleasant_a when_o they_o be_v dry_v both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o every_o year_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o rise_v a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o stalk_n at_o their_o first_o spring_v be_v blackish_a brown_a 2._o asclepias_n flore_fw-la nigro_n swallow-wort_n with_o black_a flower_n the_o black_a swallow-wort_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a do_v have_v his_o long_a slender_a rough_a branch_n rise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n than_o the_o other_o and_o twine_v themselves_o about_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o unto_o 1._o asclepias_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la swallow-wort_n with_o white_a flower_n 2._o asclepias_n flore_fw-la nigro_n swallow-wort_n with_o black_a flower_n they_o have_v such_o like_a dark_a green_a leaf_n set_v by_o couple_n but_o somewhat_o small_a than_o they_o the_o flower_n likewise_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o somewhat_o small_a also_o and_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o purplish_a colour_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o black_a and_o be_v scarce_o discern_v unless_o one_o look_v very_o earnest_o upon_o they_o after_o which_o come_v more_o plentiful_o then_o in_o the_o former_a such_o like_a cod_n with_o a_o white_a silver_n down_o and_o seed_n in_o they_o as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o root_n hereof_o be_v not_o so_o bushye_a as_o in_o the_o other_o neither_o
smell_v so_o strong_a nor_o do_v it_o give_v any_o milky_a but_o a_o watery_a juice_n when_o it_o be_v break_v so_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v observe_v 3._o asclepias_n cretica_n swallow-wort_n of_o candy_n this_o candy_n swallow-wort_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o same_o fashion_n that_o the_o former_a do_v with_o many_o slender_a flexible_a green_a branch_n with_o leaf_n set_v at_o the_o joint_n on_o either_o side_n as_o the_o white_a kind_n have_v and_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o they_o but_o somewhat_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n three_o or_o four_o together_o upon_o a_o stalk_n but_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o pale_a white_a colour_n not_o so_o white_a as_o they_o to_o who_o succeed_v sometime_o but_o one_o but_o most_o usual_o two_o pod_n together_o which_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a than_o those_o of_o the_o white_a kind_n streak_v all_o along_o and_o double_a fork_a at_o the_o end_n wherein_o lie_n seed_n and_o silk_n as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o root_n have_v not_o so_o many_o string_n as_o the_o last_o and_o have_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n a_o strong_a smell_n resemble_v box_n leave_v the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o rough_a untilled_a place_n and_o in_o mountain_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o in_o france_n about_o narboâ—_n marseilles_n and_o mompelier_n and_o in_o italy_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o candy_n from_o whence_o the_o seed_n come_v the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o not_o until_o august_n if_o the_o year_n be_v backward_o and_o their_o cod_n with_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o empty_a husk_n abide_v on_o the_o dry_a branch_n when_o the_o seed_n and_o silk_n be_v shed_v out_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asclepias_n ab_fw-la aesculapio_n qui_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d graecie_fw-la dicitur_fw-la antiquo_fw-la medicinae_fw-la doctor_v some_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haederefolium_n and_o thereupon_o or_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o ivy_n ruellius_n call_v it_o hederalis_fw-la in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v usual_o asclepias_n and_o vincetoxicum_fw-la which_o be_v as_o a_o general_a word_n to_o denominate_v any_o counterpoison_v for_o vincetoxicum_fw-la quasi_fw-la alexipharmicâ—_n dictum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la illi_fw-la insignis_fw-la adversus_fw-la venena_fw-la vis_fw-la insit_fw-la it_o be_v ancient_o call_v hirundinaria_n although_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la be_v also_o call_v hirundinaria_n of_o some_o quia_fw-la acutae_fw-la &_o aperta_fw-la ejus_fw-la siliquae_fw-la cum_fw-la câ—dida_fw-la lanugine_fw-la volanti_fw-la hirundini_fw-la fere_n similis_fw-la est_fw-la alij_fw-la vero_fw-la a_o semine_fw-la lanugine_fw-la pinnato_fw-la ita_fw-la dici_fw-la aiunt_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v call_v swallow-wort_n of_o some_o because_o the_o point_a cod_n when_o they_o be_v open_a and_o the_o silk_n appear_v out_o of_o they_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o swallow_n fly_v other_o say_v from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o seed_n feather_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o down_o about_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a venci_n tassico_fw-la &_o asclepiade_n in_o high_a dutch_a schwallen_fw-mi wurtz_fw-fr in_o low_a dutch_a swalnwe_n wortel_n and_o in_o english_a swallow-wort_n and_o of_o some_o silken_a cicely_n it_o be_v general_o by_o the_o most_o writer_n and_o most_o judicious_a herbarist_n now_o a_o day_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o true_a asclepias_n of_o dioscorides_n although_o anguillara_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o matthiolus_n deni_v it_o and_o conte_v against_o fuchsius_n that_o say_v it_o be_v vincetoxicum_fw-la for_o first_o concern_v the_o leaf_n to_o be_v like_o ivye_fw-mi as_o dioscorides_n say_v and_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o copy_n but_o oribasius_n as_o he_o say_v have_v it_o not_o so_o and_o marcellus_n do_v thereunto_o agree_v lead_v peradventure_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o ancient_a copy_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o bay_a leaf_n but_o sharp_a point_v second_o that_o the_o flower_n have_v no_o strong_a or_o evil_a send_v three_o that_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n do_v not_o smell_v sweet_a and_o last_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o like_o those_o of_o pelecinum_fw-la securidaca_n the_o hatchet_n fetch_v all_o which_o dodonaeus_n retort_v say_v all_o his_o exception_n and_o reason_n be_v nothing_o worth_a but_o i_o may_v say_v all_o dioscorides_n his_o comparison_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o to_o be_v stick_v unto_o for_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o cod_n of_o apocynum_fw-la he_o say_v they_o be_v like_o beane_n cod_n when_o as_o all_o know_v they_o be_v more_o like_o the_o cod_n of_o oleander_n and_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o periclymenum_n he_o say_v they_o be_v like_o those_o of_o ivy_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v in_o all_o man_n judgement_n very_o little_a like_a and_o so_o in_o a_o number_n of_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o root_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n have_v not_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d multas_fw-la but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tenues_fw-la but_o which_o of_o they_o both_o be_v take_v do_v not_o much_o alter_v the_o matter_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sweet_a no_o man_n that_o have_v his_o sense_n of_o smell_v perfect_a can_v say_v so_o if_o he_o feel_v their_o scent_n as_o they_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o for_o the_o evil_a smell_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d virus_fw-la redolens_fw-la be_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n of_o one_o equality_n and_o for_o the_o seed_n although_o â—it_n be_v not_o as_o square_v as_o the_o securidaca_n yet_o be_v flat_a and_o in_o colour_n and_o bigness_n like_o it_o fabius_n columna_fw-la as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o take_v the_o italian_a asclepias_n to_o be_v rather_o apocynum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o lobel_n also_o call_v the_o black_a swallow-wort_n periploca_fw-la minor_fw-la belike_o because_o it_o rise_v high_a and_o clamber_v like_o a_o periploca_n or_o more_o than_o the_o white_a or_o peradventure_o because_o of_o the_o black_a flower_n but_o i_o show_v you_o before_o the_o chief_a note_n to_o know_v asclepius_n from_o periploca_n or_o apocynum_fw-la there_o be_v little_a variation_n in_o the_o denomination_n of_o these_o plant_n by_o any_o writer_n more_o than_o be_v here_o express_v some_o call_v they_o by_o the_o one_o and_o some_o by_o the_o other_o name_n and_o therefore_o not_o worthy_a further_a trouble_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n have_v a_o most_o sovereign_n quality_n against_o all_o poison_n but_o in_o particular_a as_o be_v say_v before_o against_o the_o apocynum_fw-la or_o dog_n bane_n it_o be_v effectual_o give_v to_o any_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a beast_n or_o sting_v by_o any_o serpent_n or_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a thereof_o take_v in_o cardus_n benedictus_fw-la water_n for_o divers_a day_n together_o it_o be_v take_v also_o in_o wine_n every_o day_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n a_o dram_n thereof_o take_v in_o sorrell_n or_o buglosse_n water_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n if_o a_o few_o citron_n seed_n be_v take_v therewith_o take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o ease_v all_o the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o white_a wine_n take_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o a_o good_a draught_n at_o a_o time_n and_o sweat_v present_o thereupon_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o ease_v the_o cough_n and_o all_o defect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o peony_n seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n or_o with_o bassill_n seed_n or_o the_o rind_n of_o pomecitron_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n and_o take_v with_o the_o root_n of_o dictamnus_n albus_fw-la or_o fraxinella_n bastard_n dittany_n will_v kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o maw_n or_o belly_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n make_v for_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o root_n hereof_o and_o of_o cumfrye_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v
go_v out_o of_o dunstable_n way_n towards_o gorkambury_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n verulam_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o saint_n alban_n the_o four_o be_v not_o know_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v the_o five_o upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o last_o according_a to_o the_o title_n in_o bavaria_n the_o time_n these_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o until_o august_n and_o that_o be_v late_a than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o deserve_o have_v the_o name_n of_o autumn_n gentian_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v set_v down_o by_o matthiolus_n lobel_n cordus_n clusius_n and_o other_o some_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gentiana_n minimum_n as_o matthiolus_n some_o pneumonanthe_n as_o cordus_n and_o lobel_n some_o calathiana_n viola_fw-la as_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la some_o campanula_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n and_o of_o lugdunensis_n campanula_fw-la pratensis_fw-la the_o second_o columnae_n only_o mention_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gentianella_n caerulea_fw-la fimbriata_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o gentianella_n caerulea_fw-la oris_fw-la pilosis_n the_o three_o be_v the_o ten_o gentian_n of_o clusius_n and_o call_v by_o eystotensis_fw-la horti_fw-la author_n gentianella_n autumnalis_fw-la folijs_fw-la centaureae_fw-la minoris_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o gentiana_n minima_fw-la bauhinus_n gentiana_n angustifolia_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la floribus_fw-la ad_fw-la latera_fw-la pilosis_n the_o four_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o before_o the_o five_o be_v the_o eleven_o small_a gentian_n of_o clusius_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la gentianella_n elegantissima_fw-la bavarica_fw-la bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o gentiana_n verna_fw-la alpina_n i_o to_o the_o calathiana_n verna_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n but_o that_o camerarius_fw-la say_v it_o flower_v in_o autumn_n the_o virtue_n the_o great_a gentian_o be_v more_o use_v in_o physic_n with_o we_o then_o the_o small_a although_o they_o be_v near_o of_o one_o property_n and_o almost_o as_o effectual_a both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o small_a be_v in_o plenty_n to_o be_v have_v and_o the_o great_a not_o so_o ready_o to_o be_v get_v they_o do_v very_o well_o serve_v in_o their_o stead_n they_o be_v by_o their_o bitterness_n so_o available_a against_o putrefaction_n venom_n and_o poison_n the_o plague_n also_o or_o pestilence_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o sure_a remedy_n that_o the_o german_n account_v it_o their_o treacle_n hold_v nothing_o to_o be_v a_o more_o commodious_a counterpoison_v and_o for_o this_o purpose_n do_v former_o make_v a_o treacle_n therewith_o and_o other_o thing_n at_o jena_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o our_o country_n and_o we_o thereupon_o call_v it_o jene_fw-fr treacle_n make_v of_o gentian_n aristolochia_n bayberies_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v all_o good_a wholesome_a and_o effectual_a for_o grief_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o a_o especial_a medicine_n against_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n to_o expel_v the_o malignity_n of_o that_o and_o all_o other_o infectious_a disease_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o heart_n to_o strengthen_v it_o also_o against_o faint_n and_o swoon_n which_o treacle_n be_v bitter_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o likely_a to_o work_v these_o and_o other_o good_a effect_n but_o that_o jeane_a treacle_n which_o have_v since_o creep_v into_o the_o place_n of_o it_o among_o the_o vulgar_a because_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a be_v for_o that_o cause_n greedy_o seek_v after_o and_o for_o the_o cheapenesse_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o poor_a people_n desire_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o can_v do_v they_o good_a nor_o have_v be_v find_v to_o help_v they_o of_o any_o disease_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o dross_n and_o worst_a part_n of_o sugar_n take_v from_o it_o in_o purify_n the_o which_o they_o call_v refine_n and_o because_o the_o good_a be_v bitter_a therefore_o but_o few_o can_v away_o with_o it_o yet_o in_o london_n it_o have_v be_v upon_o occasion_n both_o censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o many_o hundred_o weight_n thereof_o be_v public_o burn_v in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o their_o door_n that_o sell_v it_o as_o a_o just_a witness_n to_o all_o if_o they_o will_v understand_v their_o own_o good_a and_o be_v persuade_v by_o reason_n true_a judgement_n and_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n tolerable_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n i_o have_v thus_o far_o digress_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v not_o without_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n to_o inform_v all_o of_o our_o country_n to_o submit_v their_o will_n and_o affection_n unto_o those_o of_o learning_n and_o judgement_n in_o physic_n and_o not_o be_v obstinate_a in_o their selfe_o will_v opinion_n and_o ignorance_n for_o assure_o if_o that_o kind_n of_o jeane_a treacle_n be_v wholesome_a or_o effectual_a to_o any_o good_a purpose_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o physician_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o use_n thereof_o as_o for_o any_o other_o tolerate_v medicine_n but_o the_o say_n be_v most_o true_a nitimur_fw-la invetitum_fw-la semper_fw-la cupimusque_fw-la negatum_fw-la the_o more_o a_o thing_n be_v forbid_v the_o more_o it_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o wrong_a opinion_n of_o many_o be_v to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o some_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v forbid_v and_o therefore_o steal_v bread_n be_v sweet_a but_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n take_v in_o wine_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n as_o myrrh_n rue_n pepper_n and_o the_o like_a be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n against_o the_o stingin_n or_o bite_n of_o serpent_n scorpion_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v take_v three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o and_o care_v take_v to_o keep_v open_a the_o wound_n with_o vinegar_n or_o salt_n water_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o dress_v it_o in_o order_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o root_n also_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o have_v obstruction_n in_o their_o liver_n or_o be_v liver_n grow_v as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o have_v pain_n in_o their_o stomach_n those_o also_o that_o can_v keep_v or_o relish_v their_o meat_n or_o have_v deject_v appetite_n to_o their_o meat_n for_o hereby_o they_o shall_v find_v present_a ease_n and_o remedy_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o refresh_v those_o that_o be_v overweary_v with_o travel_n and_o be_v by_o cold_a and_o ill_a lodging_n abroad_o grow_v stark_o or_o lame_a in_o their_o joint_n these_o also_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n in_o their_o side_n as_o pricking_n stitch_n or_o the_o like_a it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o blow_n or_o fall_v by_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o same_o also_o be_v hold_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o ague_n to_o take_v of_o the_o root_n not_o in_o wine_n but_o some_o other_o drink_n or_o the_o water_n distil_v of_o the_o herb_n the_o fresh_a root_n or_o the_o dry_v make_v into_o a_o pessary_a and_o put_v into_o the_o matrice_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o afterbirth_n for_o it_o thorough_o work_v upon_o those_o part_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o child_n and_o be_v take_v inward_o procure_v their_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o urine_n when_o it_o be_v stay_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n it_o mervellous_a effectual_a to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v pain_v with_o the_o stone_n the_o same_o also_o take_v in_o wine_n do_v mervellous_a much_o good_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n in_o any_o part_n it_o do_v much_o good_a also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o have_v any_o rupture_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o the_o root_n hereof_o that_o it_o help_v not_o man_n only_o but_o beast_n also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n and_o the_o outgoing_n of_o their_o entrail_n and_o that_o it_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o break_v much_o wind_n in_o the_o body_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o avoid_v and_o general_o it_o be_v available_a in_o all_o cold_a disease_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a and_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v most_o effectual_a where_o there_o be_v any_o need_n to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a thick_a phlegm_n or_o gross_a humour_n cleanse_v of_o corrupt_a and_o filthy_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n purge_v of_o peccant_a and_o offensive_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o free_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o any_o the_o disease_n incident_a unto_o they_o
but_o as_o rough_a as_o barley_n leave_v stroke_v they_o downward_o and_o broad_a at_o the_o set_n to_o of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v two_o foot_n high_a scarce_o divide_v it_o 〈◊〉_d into_o any_o branch_n but_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n one_o large_a and_o great_a head_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o plant_n part_v into_o eight_o long_a leaf_n or_o beard_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v the_o flower_n consist_v of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a purple_a or_o blush_v colour_n near_o unto_o a_o damask_n rose_n have_v divers_a blackish_a blue_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o with_o a_o mealy_a dust_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v pass_v the_o head_n or_o husk_n grow_v somewhat_o narrow_a with_o a_o long_a neck_n contain_v within_o it_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v not_o fashion_v into_o a_o round_a globe_n with_o down_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o in_o all_o the_o former_a except_o the_o first_o it_o have_v five_a long_o and_o great_a seed_n on_o the_o outside_n with_o little_a or_o no_o down_n at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o and_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o little_a down_o at_o the_o end_n which_o be_v yellowish_a and_o smooth_a but_o the_o least_o of_o all_o other_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a even_o the_o small_a of_o all_o white_z downward_o and_o somewhat_o hard_o but_o more_o red_a at_o the_o top_n this_o be_v very_a like_o the_o former_a or_o annual_a goat_n beard_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o hortus_fw-la medice_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o one_o with_o a_o white_a flower_n albe_n flore_n albe_n which_o i_o never_o see_v yet_o nor_o hear_v of_o by_o any_o other_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v send_v i_o out_o of_o italy_n among_o other_o seed_n but_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v it_o i_o know_v not_o the_o second_o as_o bauhinus_n say_v grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o so_o do_v the_o four_o also_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n both_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n for_o i_o have_v seed_n thereof_o out_o of_o spain_n by_o my_o friend_n boelus_n that_o gather_v they_o the_o five_o i_o find_v in_o the_o meadow_n about_o london_n and_o other_o place_n of_o our_o land_n but_o not_o so_o plentiful_o as_o our_o great_a yellow_a kind_n the_o six_o seven_o eight_o and_o nine_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n in_o naples_n as_o columna_fw-la record_v both_o in_o his_o phytobasanos_n and_o stirpium_fw-la minus_fw-la cognitarum_fw-la historia_fw-la the_o time_n these_o do_v flower_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a soon_o after_o but_o all_o of_o they_o except_o the_o first_o do_v abide_v green_a the_o first_o winter_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v or_o do_v rise_v of_o its_o own_o sow_v and_o flower_v and_o see_v the_o next_o year_n after_o but_o the_o first_o as_o i_o say_v flower_v and_o see_v the_o same_o year_n and_o must_v be_v new_o sow_v every_o year_n for_o i_o never_o kâ—nw_n it_o spring_v from_o any_o seed_n that_o it_o shed_v itself_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tragopogon_n barba_fw-la hirci_fw-la and_o barbula_n hirci_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barba_fw-la senis_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o calyce_fw-la semina_fw-la promiscae_fw-la hirci_fw-la vel_fw-la senis_fw-la barbae_fw-la instar_fw-la pendent_fw-la so_o say_v both_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n the_o first_o come_v to_o i_o with_o the_o same_o name_n i_o have_v set_v with_o it_o in_o the_o title_n tragopogon_n aestivum_fw-la the_o second_o bauhinus_n call_v tragopogon_n folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la sinuato_fw-la the_o three_o both_o anguillara_n mention_v call_v it_o acorus_n theophrasti_n as_o he_o say_v other_o do_v and_o fabius_n columna_fw-la in_o his_o phytobasanos_n tragopogon_n laciniatis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o four_o bauhinus_n call_v tragopogon_n tenuissime_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o tabermontanus_n barbula_n hirci_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n tragopogon_n gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la radice_fw-la villosa_fw-la the_o sixth_o columna_fw-la call_v tragopogon_n apulum_n hirsutum_fw-la humile_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n tragopogon_n hirsutum_fw-la the_o seven_o columna_fw-la call_v tragopogon_n apulum_n humile_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o eight_o columna_fw-la also_o call_v tragopogon_n crocifolium_fw-la montanum_fw-la flore_fw-la nigro_n purpureo_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n tragopogon_n purpuro_fw-la caruleum_fw-la crocifolium_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o columna_fw-la tragopogon_n gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la suave_fw-la rubente_fw-la flore_fw-la some_o have_v doubt_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o tragopogon_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n because_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o saffron_n but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v the_o right_n because_o of_o the_o head_n of_o seed_n which_o agree_v so_o well_o thereto_o as_o no_o plant_n else_o can_v do_v the_o like_a and_o beside_o columna_fw-la have_v set_v forth_o some_o of_o those_o before_o recite_v which_o agree_v better_o with_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n saffron_n leave_v than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o therefore_o he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a saffifrica_n and_o with_o some_o sassifica_n and_o barba_fw-la di_fw-it becco_fw-it in_fw-la spanish_n barba_fw-la cabrona_n and_o barba_fw-la di_fw-it cabron_n in_o french_a barba_fw-la de_fw-la bouc_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a bocksbart_n in_o low_a dutch_a boexbaert_n end_n josephs_n bloeman_n in_o english_a goat_n beard_n and_o go_v to_o bed_n at_o noon_n or_o noon_n tide_n and_o of_o some_o star_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o after_o the_o dutch_a word_n josephs_n flower_n of_o some_o also_o saxifrage_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a wild_a yellow_a kind_n chief_o as_o also_o of_o the_o other_o kind_n here_o set_v forth_o be_v dress_v as_o a_o parsneppe_n be_v more_o delicate_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n in_o eat_v the_o root_n boil_a and_o dress_v or_o as_o some_o do_v eat_v they_o raw_a be_v a_o fine_a salad_n likewise_o to_o be_v eat_v cold_a and_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o stomach_n help_v to_o strengthen_v they_o that_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o consumption_n or_o be_v become_v spare_a and_o lean_a by_o some_o long_a sickness_n the_o distil_a water_n say_v tragus_n be_v the_o most_o present_a remedy_n that_o be_v to_o help_v inward_a impostume_n such_o as_o be_v the_o pleurisy_n and_o all_o other_o pain_n and_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n the_o italian_n use_v it_o much_o and_o often_o against_o all_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o stomach_n both_o to_o take_v away_o the_o heart_n burn_v as_o we_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n fret_v and_o pain_n it_o and_o do_v help_v also_o in_o a_o deject_a appetite_n to_o incite_v and_o stir_v it_o up_o as_o also_o against_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o liver_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n whereof_o the_o name_n sassifrica_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o breakestone_n declare_v the_o property_n some_o do_v hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o purple_a and_o ashcoloured_a kind_n be_v more_o bitter_a astringent_a and_o abstersive_a have_v a_o more_o bind_v and_o cleanse_v quality_n than_o the_o other_o and_o be_v therefore_o only_o to_o be_v use_v for_o medicament_n and_o the_o other_o as_o nutriment_n and_o that_o they_o only_o be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n before_o recite_v chap._n xxix_o echium_fw-la wild_a buglosse_n or_o viper_n buglosse_n clusius_n that_o painful_a and_o industrious_a searcher_n of_o plant_n have_v give_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o more_o sort_n of_o viper_n buglosse_n as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o many_o other_o plant_n than_o any_o before_o he_o whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o place_n and_o with_o they_o some_o other_o also_o 1._o echium_fw-la vulgar_a the_o common_a viper_n buglosse_n the_o common_a viper_n buglosse_n have_v many_o long_a rough_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a hard_a round_a stalk_n very_o rough_a as_o if_o they_o be_v thick_o set_v with_o prickle_n or_o hair_n wherein_o be_v set_v such_o like_a long_a rough_a hairy_a or_o prickly_a sad_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o narrow_a the_o middle_a rib_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v white_a the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n branch_v forth_o into_o many_o long_a spiked_a leaf_n of_o flower_n bow_v or_o turn_v like_o the_o turnesole_n all_o of_o they_o open_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o one_o side_n which_o be_v long_o and_o hollow_a turn_v up_o the_o brim_n
against_o the_o hardness_n or_o difficulty_n to_o make_v water_n or_o the_o strangury_n when_o it_o come_v by_o drop_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o kidney_n and_o help_v also_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o back_n it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o jaundice_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o the_o phalangium_n or_o great_a poisonous_a spider_n and_o other_o serpent_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v their_o artery_n loosen_v and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o hippegout_n or_o sciatica_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o take_v be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o frenzy_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o woman_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o likewise_o be_v good_a to_o clear_v the_o fight_n that_o be_v dim_a and_o misty_a and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n warm_a ease_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o also_o heal_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n although_o some_o have_v write_v the_o contrary_a that_o it_o hinder_v conception_n and_o cause_v barrenness_n chrysippus_n say_v that_o three_o scruple_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o asparagus_n smallage_n and_o cummin_n be_v give_v in_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o wine_n for_o five_o day_n continual_o to_o they_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n it_o will_v help_v they_o and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o any_o that_o have_v a_o dropsy_n to_o take_v thereof_o but_o rather_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o will_v do_v they_o harm_n although_o it_o be_v powerful_a to_o provoke_v urine_n avicen_n say_v that_o it_o cause_v the_o body_n to_o have_v a_o sweet_a savour_n to_o take_v the_o bud_n as_o meat_n but_o it_o do_v render_v the_o urine_n stink_a it_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o gut_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n which_o rise_v of_o pituitous_a and_o thick_a phlegmatic_a humour_n the_o garden_n asparagus_n nourish_v more_o than_o the_o wild_a kind_n yet_o have_v it_o also_o his_o effect_n both_o in_o the_o urine_n reins_n and_o bladder_n in_o open_v the_o body_n gentle_o and_o many_o other_o the_o forename_a disease_n but_o this_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o all_o medicine_n that_o strong_o provoke_v urine_n if_o they_o be_v too_o frequent_o use_v they_o do_v exulcerate_v the_o bladder_n many_o do_v use_v the_o seed_n of_o asparagus_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n before_o write_v and_o hold_v they_o as_o effectual_a as_o the_o root_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n bathe_v therewith_o or_o to_o sit_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n but_o kneel_v or_o lie_v low_o that_o they_o may_v sit_v the_o deep_a therein_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o colic_n and_o general_o all_o those_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o low_a member_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o against_o stiff_a and_o benumb_a sinew_n or_o those_o that_o be_v shrink_v by_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n call_v sciatica_n it_o be_v say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v moisten_v their_o hand_n face_n neck_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n with_o the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n of_o asparagus_n there_o shall_v no_o bee_n wasp_n hornet_n or_o other_o such_o like_a fly_n sting_v they_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o divers_a do_v affirm_v in_o his_o time_n that_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o dog_n to_o drink_v it_o will_v kill_v he_o divers_z fabulous_a thing_n have_v be_v obtrude_v for_o truth_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o modern_a writer_n also_o if_o they_o either_o follow_v the_o tradition_n of_o their_o elder_n without_o consideration_n of_o the_o probability_n or_o examination_n of_o the_o verity_n or_o else_o be_v lead_v by_o vulgar_a report_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o in_o the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o himself_o hold_v to_o be_v false_a and_o untrue_a because_o it_o be_v so_o unlike_a in_o reason_n and_o nature_n that_o if_o ram_n horn_n be_v beat_v or_o bruise_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n from_o thence_o shall_v rise_v asparagus_n some_o have_v affirm_v also_o that_o if_o you_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o asparagus_n in_o cane_n stick_v in_o the_o ground_n they_o will_v grow_v the_o sweet_a and_o more_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n because_o they_o say_v the_o asparagus_n and_o the_o cane_n or_o reed_n have_v a_o great_a sympathy_n one_o unto_o another_o which_o how_o true_a or_o likely_a it_o be_v i_o leave_v to_o every_o one_o to_o believe_v as_o they_o listen_v but_o the_o practice_n of_o many_o gardiner_n that_o nurse_n asparagus_n for_o their_o profit_n be_v to_o have_v cane_n out_o of_o several_a length_n some_o short_a some_o long_o which_o they_o stick_v over_o the_o head_n or_o shoot_v of_o the_o asparagus_n whereby_o they_o say_v the_o bud_n be_v make_v the_o tender_a and_o more_o delicate_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o peradventure_o may_v be_v likely_a in_o some_o part_n as_o all_z other_z sallet_z herb_n that_o be_v white_v by_o cover_v they_o or_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o air_n and_o be_v thereby_o cause_v to_o be_v the_o tender_a only_o by_o concoct_v the_o superfluous_a moisture_n in_o they_o but_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o it_o come_v from_o any_o virtue_n or_o sympathy_n of_o the_o cane_n thereunto_o if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a and_o probable_a let_v other_o bring_v more_o probability_n and_o i_o will_v yield_v unto_o it_o chap._n xxi_o linaria_fw-la toad_n flax_n or_o flaxeweede_n of_o the_o linaria_n or_o todeflaxe_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n some_o whereof_z that_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a i_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n which_o be_v these_o linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la five_o caerulea_fw-la purple_a or_o blue_a todeflaxe_n linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a purple_a todeflaxe_n linaria_fw-la valentina_n todeflaxe_n of_o valentia_n and_o linaria_fw-la magna_fw-la sive_fw-la scoparia_n belvidere_n dicta_fw-la italorum_fw-mi broome_n todeflaxe_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v again_o to_o describe_v here_o but_o of_o the_o rest_n not_o there_o express_v and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a variety_n i_o will_v use_v this_o method_n in_o set_v they_o forth_o first_o to_o place_v those_o that_o grow_v upright_o and_o have_v broad_a leaf_n than_o next_o those_o that_o have_v narrow_a leaf_n and_o yet_o grow_v upright_o and_o last_o of_o the_o small_a kind_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n linariae_fw-la erectae_fw-la latifoliae_fw-la upright_o broad_a leave_a flaxeweede_n 1._o linaria_fw-la latifolia_fw-la dalmatica_fw-la the_o great_a dalmatian_a flaxeweede_n the_o great_a flaxeweede_n of_o dalmatia_n have_v divers_a fair_a large_a green_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v about_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a end_v very_o sharp_o point_v without_o any_o footestalke_n at_o they_o but_o rise_v up_o with_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v firm_a hard_a and_o round_o about_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a have_v the_o like_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o without_o any_o order_n up_o to_o the_o top_n but_o lesser_a as_o they_o grow_v high_o the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v at_o the_o top_n have_v at_o every_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n such_o like_a spike_n of_o deep_a or_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n as_o be_v in_o the_o common_a wild_a kind_n with_o spur_n behind_o they_o but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n large_a than_o the_o common_a the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o wild_a kind_n and_o enclose_v in_o the_o like_a head_n but_o large_a also_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o spread_v some_o branch_n under_o ground_n and_o perish_v not_o as_o the_o wild_a kind_n do_v but_o abide_v in_o the_o winter_n with_o both_o root_n and_o stalk_n shoot_v fresh_a leave_v every_o spring_n 2._o linaria_fw-la latifolia_fw-la cretica_n major_a the_o great_a broadleafed_a flaxeweede_n of_o candy_n this_o flaxeweede_n of_o candy_n send_v from_o the_o root_n a_o round_a thick_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a spread_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v sometime_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o leaf_n together_o on_o a_o small_a footestalke_n on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o sometime_o one_o against_o another_o and_o other_o time_n keep_v no_o order_n each_z whereof_o be_v large_a and_o long_o than_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o grayish_a green_a
both_o the_o face_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o pliny_n also_o in_o his_o 25._o book_n and_o 6._o chapter_n run_v into_o the_o same_o error_n with_o they_o who_o although_o be_v agree_v with_o dioscorides_n in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o yet_o say_v it_o have_v a_o certain_a bitterness_n in_o it_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o great_a but_o the_o lesser_a kind_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o cornutus_n among_o his_o canada_n plant_n centauriâ—_n folijs_fw-la cynarae_fw-la pona_n say_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o plant_n grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n that_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o divers_a there_o about_o rheu_o baldensis_n and_o clusius_n say_v the_o portugal_n where_o he_o find_v it_o call_v it_o rapontis_n bauhinus_n say_v that_o the_o last_o he_o receive_v from_o out_o of_o the_o garden_n at_o padua_n by_o the_o name_n of_o rhaponticum_n lusitanicum_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a centory_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o give_v in_o wine_n be_v with_o great_a good_a success_n and_o profit_n use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n or_o have_v the_o jaundice_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n two_o dam_n of_o the_o root_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v much_o at_o the_o mouth_n if_o they_o have_v a_o ague_n to_o take_v it_o in_o water_n or_o else_o in_o wine_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o rupture_n cramp_n and_o pleurisy_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o old_a or_o long_a continue_a cough_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v or_o can_v haâ—dly_o draw_v their_o breath_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v scrape_v and_o put_v up_o as_o a_o pessary_a into_o the_o mother_n it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o cause_v the_o dead_a birth_n to_o be_v avoid_v the_o juice_n thereof_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n some_o copy_n of_o dioscorides_n have_v this_o it_o be_v call_v panacea_fw-la because_o it_o help_v all_o disease_n and_o sore_n where_o there_o be_v inflammation_n or_o bruise_n cause_v it_o it_o help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n if_o it_o be_v inject_v as_o also_o the_o stone_n the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n or_o a_o dram_n in_o powder_n thereof_o drink_v and_o the_o wound_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o all_o the_o pain_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o bite_n or_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a creature_n it_o help_v to_o sharpen_v the_o eyesight_n if_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n and_o drop_v into_o they_o galen_n in_o 7._o simp_n sheweth_z that_o it_o have_v contrary_a quality_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o work_v contrary_a effect_n the_o sharp_a taste_n show_v a_o hot_a quality_n whereby_o it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o astringent_a a_o cold_a gross_a earthly_a quality_n glue_v or_o soder_v the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o by_o all_o the_o quality_n join_v together_o help_v rupture_n cramp_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o sharpness_n procure_v evacuation_n and_o the_o astriction_n the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o part_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o herb_n as_o root_v be_v very_o available_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o wound_n or_o ulcer_n to_o dry_v solder_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o principal_a ingredient_n or_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o vulnerary_n drink_v and_o injection_n chap._n ii_o jacea_n knapweede_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a many_o of_o herb_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o jacea_n which_o i_o must_v to_o avoid_v confusion_n distribute_v into_o several_a order_n that_o so_o the_o memory_n be_v not_o confound_v with_o a_o promiscuous_a multitude_n each_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v in_o their_o several_a rank_n jaceae_fw-la non_fw-la laciniatae_n knapweedes_o with_o whole_a leaf_n ordo_fw-la primus_fw-la the_o first_o rank_n or_o order_n 1._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o common_a matfellon_n or_o knapweede_n the_o common_a knapweede_n have_v many_o long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a dark_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n somewhat_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a rent_n or_o tear_v on_o both_o side_n in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a withal_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o strong_a round_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v great_a scaly_a green_a head_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o thrust_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o dark_a purplish_a red_a thrum_n or_o thread_n and_o sometime_o white_a but_o very_o rare_o which_o after_o they_o be_v wither_v and_o pass_v there_o be_v find_v divers_a black_a seed_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o down_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o thistle_n seed_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a hard_a and_o woody_a with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o which_o perish_v not_o but_o abide_v with_o leaf_n thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n and_o shoot_v out_o fresh_a every_o spring_n 2._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a knapweede_n this_o knapweede_n have_v a_o round_a rough_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a whereon_o be_v set_v on_o each_o side_n narrow_a rough_a short_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n compass_v it_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o divide_v into_o some_o other_o branch_n above_o on_z each_z whereof_o stand_v a_o scaly_a whitish_a green_a head_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n whereof_o rise_v many_o small_a long_a thread_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n after_o which_o follow_v small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o part_v into_o many_o small_a fibre_n of_o this_o sort_n also_o there_o be_v one_o who_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o all_o hoary_a soft_a and_o woolly_a 3._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o small_a dwarf_n knapweede_n this_o low_a knapweede_n have_v small_a weak_a and_o round_a hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a bend_v to_o the_o ground_n 1._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a wild_a knapweede_n 6._o jacea_n austriaca_fw-la latifolia_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la the_o great_a hairy_a head_v knapweede_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o of_o a_o inch_n in_o breadth_n and_o two_o in_o length_n not_o divide_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o all_o but_o be_v a_o little_a rough_a and_o hoary_a as_o it_o be_v thereabouts_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v such_o like_a scaly_a head_n as_o in_o the_o other_o with_o purplish_a thread_n or_o thrum_n rise_v thereout_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n 4._o jacea_n montana_fw-la austriaca_fw-la major_n the_o great_a mountain_n hungarian_n knapweede_n this_o great_a mountain_n knapweede_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a common_a wild_a kind_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o rough_a and_o hairy_a also_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o streaked_a stalk_n be_v still_o up_o high_a small_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o head_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o rough_a or_o hairy_a but_o smooth_a and_o scaly_a crackle_v if_o they_o be_v light_o touch_v brownish_a upward_a and_o whitish_a low_o the_o flower_n consist_v of_o many_o purple_a whitish_a leaf_n cut_v in_o the_o end_n into_o five_o slit_n or_o division_n like_v as_o those_o of_o the_o cyanus_n with_o many_o purplish_a long_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o purple_a stile_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o besprinkle_v at_o the_o head_n with_o a_o mealy_o whiteness_n the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o but_o somewhat_o large_a the_o root_n also_o be_v blackish_a and_o stringy_a like_o the_o former_a and_o abide_v as_o the_o rest_n do_v 5._o jacea_n montana_fw-la austriaca_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a mountain_n hungarian_n knapweede_n the_o lesser_a hungarian_a kind_n be_v in_o most_o thing_n like_o the_o last_o but_o that_o it_o grow_v low_a and_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v nothing_o so_o hairy_a and_o rough_a but_o smooth_a and_o hoary_a the_o flower_n also_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o black_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a gray_a or_o ash_n colour_n 6_o jacea_n austriaca_fw-la latifolia_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la the_o great_a hairy_a head_v knapweepe_v this_o great_a hairy_a head_v
trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la incana_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n plantago_n trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o eight_o bauhinus_n call_v plantago_fw-la trinervia_fw-la folio_fw-la angustissimo_fw-la the_o last_o he_o also_o call_v plantago_n angustifolia_fw-la paniculis_fw-la lagopi_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o plantain_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a both_o the_o broad_a and_o the_o narrow_a leave_a be_v of_o one_o property_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o virtue_n in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o description_n to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o tantologie_n in_o repeat_v the_o same_o property_n divers_a time_n all_o the_o plantane_n but_o some_o hold_v the_o ribbewort_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a have_v these_o property_n hereafter_o ensue_v the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n depurate_a or_o clarify_a and_o drink_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o other_o drink_n prevail_v wonderful_o against_o all_o torment_n and_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o bowel_n help_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n even_o the_o feminine_a course_n also_o when_o they_o come_v down_o too_o abundant_o it_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n by_o have_v a_o vein_n break_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o make_v bloody_a or_o foul_a water_n by_o any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o vein_n or_o bladder_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o too_o free_a bleed_a of_o wound_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o phthisic_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o have_v cough_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o herb_n be_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o if_o three_o root_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o help_v the_o tertian_n ague_n and_o four_o root_n the_o quartane_a but_o i_o hold_v the_o number_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v effectual_a but_o tragus_n hold_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o drink_v before_o the_o fit_n be_v more_o proper_a the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o wheat_n flower_n make_v into_o a_o cake_n and_o bake_a either_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o between_o a_o couple_n of_o tile_n heat_v for_o the_o purpose_n this_o cake_n prepare_v every_o day_n fresh_a and_o eat_v warm_a for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o do_v mighty_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n when_o the_o meat_n pass_v away_o indigested_a and_o stay_v likewise_o the_o vomit_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o herb_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o more_o subtle_a part_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o reins_n the_o root_n of_o plantain_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o ribbewort_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o certain_o cure_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v and_o restore_v the_o hear_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v with_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o against_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n make_v either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n conduce_v thereunto_o be_v a_o lotion_n of_o much_o use_n and_o good_a effect_n for_o old_a or_o hollow_a ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v for_o cancre_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_v herewith_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o help_v frantic_a and_o lunatic_n person_n very_o much_o as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o same_o also_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a gout_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o hand_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o repress_v the_o humour_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v where_o any_o bone_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n swell_n and_o pain_n that_o present_o rise_v thereupon_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n take_v in_o drink_n kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o say_v dry_v leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n one_o part_n of_o plantain_n water_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brine_n of_o powder_a beef_n boil_a together_z and_o clarify_a be_v a_o most_o sure_a remedy_n to_o heal_v all_o spreadnig_a scab_n and_o itch_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o tetter_n ringworme_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o run_v and_o fret_v sore_n brief_o all_o the_o plantane_n be_v singular_a good_a wound_n herb_n to_o heal_v fresh_a or_o old_a wound_n and_o sore_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a erasmus_n in_o his_o colloquia_fw-la report_v a_o pretty_a story_n of_o the_o toad_n who_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o a_o spider_n seek_v out_o plantain_n and_o by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o be_v free_v from_o that_o danger_n chap._n xii_o holosteum_n sive_fw-la plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantain_n there_o remain_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o herb_n refer_v to_o the_o plantane_n which_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o of_o those_o be_v call_v holostea_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o fit_a name_n we_o call_v sea_n plantain_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n this_o sea_n plantain_n have_v many_o narrow_a long_a and_o thick_a green_a leaf_n have_v here_o and_o there_o a_o dent_n or_o two_o on_o the_o one_o edge_n point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a bare_a stalk_n with_o a_o small_a spilted_a head_n thereon_o small_a than_o plantain_n else_o alike_o both_o in_o bloom_a and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o white_a thick_a and_o long_o with_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la sâ—rpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 4._o holostaâ—_n angusâ—ifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentiâ—a_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 5._o holosteum_n creticum_fw-la sive_fw-la leontopodium_n creticum_n candy_n sea_n plantain_n leontopodium_n idem_fw-la diverse_a expressum_fw-la the_o same_o plant_n diverse_o express_v 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n this_o spanish_a sea_n plantain_n also_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a great_a kind_n have_v many_o narrow_a hoâ—y_n leave_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o short_a and_o broad_a than_o they_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a naked_a short_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a furnish_v from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n with_o many_o whitish_a green_a flower_n minus_fw-la ally_v minus_fw-la stand_v more_o sparse_o in_o the_o spike_v head_n then_o the_o former_a which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a seed_n in_o husk_n like_v unto_o plantain_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o hard_o with_o divers_a fibre_n at_o it_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v green_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o head_n 6._o myosuros_fw-la cauda_fw-la mâ—riâ—_n mousetaile_v of_o flower_n small_a 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n this_o great_a sea_n plantain_n have_v a_o number_n of_o small_a long_a leaf_n almost_o like_o grass_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stiff_a and_o hard_o sometime_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o from_o a_o stem_n under_o they_o raise_v a_o little_o high_a of_o a_o grayish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n and_o have_v on_o some_o of_o they_o some_o small_a gash_n on_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n about_o
former_a book_n the_o collie_n as_o the_o french_a call_v it_o or_o the_o far_a collier_n as_o we_o in_o english_a have_v a_o pale_a greenish_a leaf_n without_o dent_n and_o somewhat_o a_o large_a flower_n and_o of_o a_o dainty_a violet_n purple_a colour_n somewhat_o sad_a but_o very_o lively_a the_o cambersine_n have_v a_o small_a green_a leaf_n without_o dent_n or_o very_o few_o and_o the_o flower_n near_o that_o of_o the_o fair_a collier_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o lively_a nor_o so_o great_a a_o flower_n a_o purplish_a blue_a with_o a_o white_a bottom_n and_o a_o mealy_a leaf_n the_o poutrine_n or_o blood_n red_a have_v a_o yellowish_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o small_a and_o long_o with_o a_o few_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o blood_n red_a colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a eye_n and_o but_o few_o upon_o a_o stalk_n the_o party_n colour_v red_a and_o white_a we_o hear_v for_o certain_a of_o such_o a_o one_o but_o we_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v it_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o blush_n pale_a or_o deep_o more_o or_o less_o beautiful_a by_o much_o than_o other_o as_o also_o wonderful_a much_o variety_n of_o each_o of_o the_o former_a colour_n not_o to_o be_v express_v in_o that_o from_o the_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n arise_v new_a colour_n almost_o every_o year_n the_o pure_a white_a snow_n white_a or_o paperwhite_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o divers_a have_v flower_n of_o a_o pure_a snow_n white_a colour_n but_o small_a than_o the_o next_o white_a have_v a_o little_o large_a flower_n but_o be_v not_o so_o pure_a a_o white_a as_o the_o former_a but_o yet_o come_v white_a from_o the_o first_o bud_v and_o not_o yellowish_a as_o in_o the_o next_o the_o common_a white_a have_v sundry_a flower_n upon_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o reasonable_a size_n who_o bud_n be_v yellowish_a at_o the_o first_o and_o become_v white_a afterward_o other_o sort_n may_v be_v reckon_v to_o these_o white_n and_o some_o may_v be_v set_v under_o the_o blush_n of_o the_o pale_a sort_n of_o the_o great_a yellow_a there_o be_v sundry_a different_a sort_n all_o of_o they_o have_v large_a mealy_a leaf_n and_o great_a tuft_n of_o flower_n some_o deep_a or_o pale_a than_o other_o and_o some_o great_a or_o lesser_a also_o the_o leman_n colour_n be_v of_o a_o delicate_a pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o middle_a size_n both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n straw_n colour_n shamwey_a colour_n a_o number_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o plain_a yellow_n there_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v distinguish_v the_o diversity_n likewise_o of_o the_o diversify_v or_o variable_a yellow_n be_v numberless_a which_o although_o their_o ground_n be_v yellow_a yet_o be_v so_o mix_v and_o vary_v thereupon_o that_o i_o can_v express_v they_o the_o leather_n coat_n be_v large_a or_o lesser_a deep_a or_o pale_a one_o than_o another_o they_o have_v all_o large_a mealy_a leaf_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o great_a yellow_a but_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v produce_v from_o thence_o they_o come_v so_o near_o it_o hair_n colour_n of_o divers_a sort_n spanish_a blush_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o purple_a and_o crimson_a primrose_n come_v first_o from_o turkey_n to_o we_o and_o flower_v with_o other_o primrose_n very_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o sometime_o again_o in_o autumn_n the_o original_n of_o the_o auricules_n come_v first_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o germany_n hungary_n italy_n as_o the_o alps_n and_o pyrenees_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o great_a variety_n have_v rise_v from_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n and_o many_o of_o they_o will_v flower_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o then_o again_o in_o august_n and_o september_n if_o the_o autumn_n prove_v temperate_a and_o moist_a the_o name_n the_o purple_a primrose_n be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v carchichek_n by_o the_o turk_n fabius_n columna_fw-la refer_v the_o cowslip_n to_o the_o alisma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o call_v they_o alisma_n pratorum_fw-la &_o sylvarum_fw-la other_o call_v they_o verbasculum_fw-la gesner_n arthritica_n anguilara_n dodecatheon_n but_o general_o paralysis_n and_o herba_fw-la paralysis_n the_o auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la be_v entitle_v by_o divers_a name_n by_o sundry_a author_n as_o lunaria_n arthritica_n and_o paralytica_fw-la alpina_n by_o gesner_n primula_n veris_fw-la pachyphyllos_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n sanicula_n sive_fw-la auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la first_o by_o matthiolus_n and_o after_o by_o lobel_n and_o sanicula_n alpina_n by_o gesner_n and_o bauhinus_n but_o usual_o now_o adays_o auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la by_o all_o and_o thereafter_o we_o in_o english_a bear_n ear_n or_o french_a cowslip_n the_o virtue_n primrose_n and_o cowslip_n be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o tansy_n salad_n etc._n etc._n by_o those_o beyond_o sea_n and_o be_v account_v very_o profitable_a for_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o be_v account_v the_o best_a for_o that_o purpose_n next_o unto_o betony_n they_o be_v excellent_a good_a against_o any_o joint_a ache_n as_o the_o palsy_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n as_o the_o name_n do_v import_v of_o the_o juice_n or_o water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n divers_a gentlewoman_n know_v how_o to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n or_o discolouring_n therein_o as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o wrinkle_n thereof_o and_o cause_v the_o skin_n to_o become_v smooth_a and_o fair_a the_o root_n make_v into_o a_o decoction_n and_o take_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o bladder_n open_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o they_o be_v likewise_o often_o use_v in_o wound_n either_o green_a or_o old_a and_o that_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n the_o bear_n ear_n according_a to_o their_o name_n sanicle_n be_v no_o less_o powerful_a in_o heal_v then_o the_o common_a as_o also_o for_o the_o palsy_n and_o tremble_a of_o the_o joint_n clusius_n say_v that_o the_o mountainer_n that_o hunt_v after_o wild_a beast_n do_v use_v the_o root_n of_o bear_n ear_n to_o help_v either_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n or_o the_o giddiness_n that_o may_v happen_v thereto_o by_o the_o fight_n of_o such_o fearful_a precipice_n or_o steep_a place_n that_o they_o must_v often_o pass_v by_o in_o follow_v their_o game_n and_o be_v admit_v as_o good_a wound_n herb_n as_o the_o former_a cowslip_n chap._n xxx_o alchymilla_n lady_n mantile_fw-la unto_o the_o sanicle_n set_v down_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o place_v this_o next_o unto_o it_o because_o both_o for_o form_n and_o quality_n it_o be_v so_o assure_o like_o it_o that_o it_o be_v call_v of_o divers_a the_o great_a sanicle_n and_o will_v add_v thereunto_o another_o sort_n thereof_o which_o have_v not_o be_v former_o well_o know_v 1._o alchymilla_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la common_a lady_n mantle_n our_o common_a lady_n mantle_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o former_a sanicle_n have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n stand_v upon_o long_a hairy_a footestalke_n be_v 1._o alchymilla_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la common_a lady_n mantle_n almost_o round_o but_o a_o little_a cut_n in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o eight_o or_o ten_o part_n more_o or_o less_o make_v it_o seem_v like_o a_o star_n with_o so_o many_o corner_n and_o point_n and_o dent_v round_o about_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n somewhat_o hard_o in_o handle_v and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v fold_v or_o plait_v at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o crumple_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o a_o little_a hairy_a as_o the_o stalk_n be_v also_o which_o rise_v up_o among_o they_o to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n with_o a_o few_o such_o leaf_n thereupon_o but_o small_a and_o be_v weak_a be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o two_o or_o three_o small_a branch_n with_o small_a yellowish_a green_a head_n and_o flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n break_v out_o of_o they_o which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v small_a yellowish_a seed_n like_o unto_o poppy_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o black_a with_o many_o string_n and_o fibre_n thereat_o 2._o alchymilla_fw-la minor_fw-la quinquefolia_fw-la cinkefoile_n lady_n mantle_n this_o small_a lady_n mantle_n have_v also_o a_o few_o small_a and_o smooth_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o small_a black_a fibrous_a root_n set_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n but_o divide_v at_o the_o edge_n into_o five_o corner_n or_o point_n and_o somewhat_o deepely_o dent_v about_o the_o brim_n than_o the_o former_a from_o whence_o two_o or_o three_o small_a weak_a bend_a stalk_n do_v rise_v not_o half_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o flower_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n be_v small_a but_o alike_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o of_o the_o same_o hereby_o
and_o 〈◊〉_d brownish_a seed_n within_o they_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o quick_a sharp_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n withal_o as_o the_o herb_n in_o 〈◊〉_d but_o much_o more_o the_o root_n in_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a even_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o 〈…〉_o very_o deep_o also_o for_o such_o i_o have_v dig_v up_o in_o my_o own_o garden_n of_o a_o strong_a unpleasant_a savour_n and_o taste_v 〈◊〉_d than_o cress_n and_o very_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o flixeweede_n abide_v many_o year_n but_o the_o stalk_n perish_v doâ—_n the_o ground_n and_o shoot_v forth_o a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n 4._o solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la altera_fw-la sive_fw-la tertia_fw-la tragus_n tragus_n his_o german_a confound_v this_o other_o german_a confound_v be_v somewhat_o like_o both_o in_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n unto_o the_o middle_a kind_n of_o neppe_n with_o long_a leaf_n be_v white_a as_o they_o be_v the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n many_o together_o upon_o small_a round_a green_a head_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a which_o after_o they_o be_v pâ—sâ—_n the_o head_n with_o seed_n be_v ripe_a open_v themselves_o and_o with_o the_o down_o in_o they_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o root_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o shoot_v up_o branch_n round_o about_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v bitter_a whereby_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v dry_v and_o of_o a_o pierce_a quality_n the_o place_n all_o these_o do_v grow_v in_o moist_a and_o wet_a ground_n by_o wood_n side_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o moist_a place_n of_o the_o shadowy_a grove_n as_o also_o by_o water_n side_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o two_o first_o be_v soon_o ripe_a and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n after_o the_o three_o have_v not_o his_o pod_n and_o seed_n ripe_a until_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o beginning_n of_o september_n the_o name_n none_o of_o these_o herb_n be_v of_o ancient_a but_o late_a invention_n and_o appellation_n it_o be_v call_v solidago_n and_o consolida_fw-la from_o the_o old_a latin_a word_n consolidare_fw-la which_o in_o the_o barbarous_a latin_a age_n do_v signify_v to_o solder_v close_o or_o glue_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o saracenica_fw-la because_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n thereof_o in_o heal_v the_o hurt_n and_o wound_n of_o their_o people_n and_o be_v account_v great_a surgeon_n and_o of_o wonderful_a skill_n therein_o who_o the_o christian_n follow_v and_o call_v it_o thereafter_o other_o call_v it_o herba_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o the_o strong_a send_v and_o taste_n as_o it_o be_v think_v tragus_n after_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o solidago_n saxacenica_n vera_fw-la add_v two_o sort_n more_o the_o one_o which_o be_v his_o second_o be_v the_o lysimachia_n caerulea_fw-la spicata_fw-la and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o last_o here_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o coniza_n assiâ—_fw-la germanica_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o conyza_n or_o fleabanes_n but_o i_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o place_v it_o here_o tragus_n call_v the_o first_o solidago_n saracenica_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o say_v that_o brunfelsius_n write_v very_o large_o thereof_o and_o yet_o bauhinus_n quote_v not_o brunfelsius_n to_o have_v call_v it_o so_o but_o that_o he_o call_v the_o bellis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la minor_fw-la to_o be_v solidago_fw-la consolida_fw-la species_n divers_a have_v think_v the_o virga_fw-la aurca_fw-la to_o be_v it_o and_o so_o do_v bauhinus_n also_o and_o therefore_o say_v that_o tragus_n his_o first_o solidago_n be_v the_o virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la serrata_fw-la tabermontanus_n call_v it_o consolida_fw-la aurea_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la major_n the_o three_o i_o presume_v be_v the_o same_o that_o lobel_n give_v we_o the_o description_n of_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la and_o the_o figure_n in_o his_o observation_n yet_o make_v the_o head_n with_o seed_n to_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o sure_o the_o figure_n hereof_o do_v so_o true_o represent_v this_o plant_n that_o i_o do_v here_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o as_o no_o other_o can_v come_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o head_n of_o seed_n which_o as_o i_o show_v you_o in_o this_o give_v small_a long_a pod_n with_o small_a brown_a seed_n therein_o or_o else_o there_o be_v another_o so_o like_o this_o as_o can_v be_v who_o seed_n with_o the_o down_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o last_o be_v as_o i_o say_v tragus_n his_o three_o solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la which_o he_o call_v herba_fw-la vulneraria_fw-it ad_fw-la fluvium_fw-la de_fw-la pfrim_fw-la the_o german_n as_o it_o be_v think_v first_o call_v it_o heidnisch_n wundtkraut_n that_o be_v vulneraria_fw-it turcica_n heathenish_a woundwort_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o name_n solidago_n saracenica_fw-la and_o the_o french_a thereafter_o consoulde_v sarazine_n and_o so_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o their_o several_a tongue_n the_o virtue_n among_o the_o germane_a this_o wound_n herb_n be_v not_o only_o of_o especial_a account_n but_o even_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n be_v it_o bugle_n or_o sanicle_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o for_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o bind_v withal_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v it_o help_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o â—eeth_v the_o gall_n from_o obstruction_n whereby_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o for_o the_o dropsy_n in_o the_o begin_n 〈…〉_o of_o as_o also_o all_o inward_a ulcer_n of_o the_o reins_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o inward_a wound_n or_o bruise_n and_o be_v 〈…〉_o wine_n and_o then_o distil_v the_o water_n thereof_o drink_v be_v singular_a good_a to_o ease_v all_o gnaw_a in_o the_o stomach_n or_o any_o other_o pain_n or_o torment_n in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n help_v continual_a ague_n and_o this_o say_a water_n or_o the_o simple_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n distil_v or_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n be_v all_o very_a effectual_a to_o heal_v any_o green_a wound_n or_o old_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n whatsoever_o both_o cleanse_v they_o from_o any_o corruption_n be_v breed_v in_o they_o and_o heal_v they_o up_o quick_o afterward_o the_o same_o also_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a for_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v they_o never_o so_o foul_a or_o stink_a by_o wash_v and_o gargle_a the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n therewith_o and_o likewise_o for_o such_o sore_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n brief_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v of_o bugle_n or_o sanicle_n may_v be_v find_v herein_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o consounds_o do_v run_v the_o same_o course_n with_o this_o and_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o chap._n xxxii_o herba_fw-la doria_n sive_fw-la aurea_fw-la dorias_n his_o woundwort_n because_o this_o herb_n do_v notable_o differ_v both_o from_o the_o former_a consound_v and_o the_o golden_a rod_n that_o shall_v follow_v i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v it_o between_o they_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o sort_n than_o one_o as_o they_o may_v best_o be_v refer_v 1._o herba_fw-la doria_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a dorias_n woundwort_n this_o woundwort_n have_v many_o great_a thick_a fleshy_a long_a deep_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o herba_fw-la doria_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a dorias_n woundwort_n 2._o herba_fw-la doria_n minor_fw-la americana_fw-la dorias_n woundwort_n of_o america_n almost_o as_o long_o as_o dock_n leave_v but_o thick_a sharp_a at_o the_o point_n small_a at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o they_o and_o broad_a in_o the_o middle_n somewhat_o harsh_a or_o hard_o in_o handle_v among_o which_o rise_v up_o but_o one_o great_a stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o exceed_v high_a above_o any_o man_n whereon_o be_v set_v very_o spare_o scarce_o two_o or_o three_o such_o leaf_n but_o small_a as_o grow_v below_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o few_o yellow_a flower_n in_o green_a scaly_a head_n green_a than_o those_o of_o the_o golden_a rod_n or_o of_o the_o former_a confound_v which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o plant_n will_v make_v show_v it_o shall_v be_v have_v many_o fibre_n set_v at_o the_o head_n together_o which_o take_v strong_a hold_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o die_v not_o nor_o the_o leaf_n lose_v their_o verdure_n in_o the_o winter_n but_o spring_v afresh_o every_o year_n 2._o herba_fw-la doria_n minor_fw-la americana_fw-la dorias_n
acrimony_n in_o it_o then_o the_o other_o cause_v one_o to_o spit_v after_o the_o chew_v thereof_o a_o while_n in_o the_o mouth_n 3._o lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la flore_fw-la globoso_fw-la round_o head_v yellow_a willow_n herb_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o willow_n herb_n rise_v not_o up_o to_o be_v above_o a_o foot_n high_a bear_v only_o two_o leaf_n and_o no_o more_o at_o a_o joint_n which_o be_v short_a and_o narrow_a yet_o very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v crest_v and_o hollow_a with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o long_a stalk_n of_o flower_n without_o any_o leaf_n on_o they_o which_o be_v close_o set_v together_o almost_o round_o but_o yet_o show_v the_o small_a yellow_a flower_n of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n the_o root_n be_v long_o creep_a underground_n with_o many_o joint_n therein_o and_o shoot_v fibre_n at_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o land_n in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o by_o water_n side_n the_o second_o grow_v also_o near_o water_n side_n and_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o moist_a field_n of_o the_o alps_o and_o hill_n in_o austria_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o last_o as_o lobel_n say_v he_o find_v in_o the_o ditch_n near_o gaunt_n in_o plander_n as_o also_o among_o the_o reed_n wherewith_o they_o thatch_v their_o house_n hard_o by_o amsterdam_n in_o holland_n and_o clusius_n say_v it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o physician_n near_o the_o alps_o who_o send_v it_o unto_o he_o among_o other_o plant_n the_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n do_v flower_n from_o june_n unto_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lysimachium_fw-la and_o lysimachia_n by_o divers_a in_o latin_a it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a that_o this_o be_v that_o herb_n whereof_o pliny_n say_v lysimachus_n the_o king_n of_o illyria_n be_v the_o first_o finder_n and_o of_o he_o take_v the_o name_n lysimachia_n but_o therein_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o pliny_n attribute_v a_o purple_a flower_n thereto_o and_o be_v therefore_o the_o lysimachia_n purpure_v spicata_n hereafter_o describe_v which_o be_v make_v famous_a by_o erasistratus_n who_o write_v a_o volume_n of_o the_o property_n thereof_o and_o so_o say_v pliny_n and_o be_v also_o suppose_a to_o have_v take_v the_o name_n a_o pagna_fw-la dirimenda_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la certamen_fw-la dirimere_fw-la of_o take_v away_o strife_n or_o debate_n between_o beast_n not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v yoke_v together_o but_o even_o those_o that_o be_v wild_a also_o by_o make_v they_o tame_a and_o quiet_a which_o as_o they_o say_v this_o herb_n will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v either_o put_v about_o their_o yoke_n or_o their_o neck_n which_o how_o true_a i_o leave_v to_o they_o shall_v try_v and_o find_v it_o so_o this_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a saâ—caria_n aut_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la salices_n aritur_fw-la aut_fw-la quod_fw-la saâ—_n folio_fw-la habet_fw-la that_o be_v willow_n herb_n either_o because_o it_o grow_v among_o willow_n or_o that_o it_o have_v willow_n like_o leaf_n leonicerus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o divers_a in_o his_o time_n corneola_n and_o that_o they_o die_v a_o green_a colour_n therewith_o the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o all_o writer_n either_o lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la &_o uâ—ra_fw-la by_o cordus_n in_o dioscoridem_fw-la or_o lysimachia_n verum_fw-la &_o legitimum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o dioscorides_n tragus_n only_o and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o salicaris_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la major_a 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la altera_fw-la by_o caesalpinus_n lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la in_o aâ—_n foliorum_fw-la florin_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la minor_fw-la folijs_fw-la nigris_fw-la punctâ—_n notatis_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la altera_fw-la by_o clusius_n lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la tertia_fw-la sive_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a lysimachium_fw-la aquatile_a by_o bauhinus_n lysimachia_n latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la globoso_fw-la luteo_fw-la dodoneus_n show_v that_o ruellius_n err_v in_o think_v that_o lysimachia_n be_v the_o lutea_fw-la herba_fw-la it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n lysimachis_n of_o the_o spaniard_n lysimacho_fw-la of_o the_o french_a as_o ruellius_n say_v cornolle_fw-la and_o corncolle_n as_o also_o soussy_n dâ—eau_fw-fr pierce_v boss_n and_o pelle_fw-la bosse_fw-la idest_fw-la pesti_fw-la fuga_fw-la but_o dodonaeus_n contradict_v ruellius_n therein_o say_v that_o pellebosse_n with_o those_o of_o cenomania_n be_v another_o herb_n even_o the_o ranunculus_fw-la flammeus_fw-la which_o will_v raise_v blister_n upon_o the_o skin_n and_o will_v draw_v the_o venom_n of_o a_o plague_n sore_o another_o way_n of_o the_o german_n widerich_n and_o geilweyderick_n of_o the_o dutch_a geel_n wederijck_n and_o in_o english_a willow_n herb_n and_o loosestrife_n the_o virtue_n galen_n say_v that_o this_o willow_n herb_n have_v a_o exceed_a bind_a quality_n and_o therefore_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o of_o wound_n or_o howsoever_o and_o all_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a give_v either_o to_o drink_v or_o take_v by_o glister_n it_o stay_v also_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a herb_n for_o green_a wound_n to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a and_o quick_o to_o solder_v or_o close_o together_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n if_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n only_o be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v it_o be_v often_o use_v in_o gargle_n for_o sore_a mouth_n as_o also_o for_o the_o secret_a part_n it_o be_v find_v very_o certain_a by_o good_a experience_n that_o the_o smoke_n hereof_o be_v burn_v drive_v away_o fly_v and_o gnat_n and_o other_o such_o like_a small_a creature_n which_o use_v in_o diverse_a place_n that_o be_v near_o to_o fen_n marsh_n or_o water_n side_n to_o infest_v they_o that_o dwell_v there_o in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o sting_n and_o bite_v they_o leave_v the_o mark_n and_o spot_n thereof_o in_o their_o face_n etc._n etc._n which_o beside_o the_o deformity_n which_o be_v but_o for_o a_o while_n leave_v they_o that_o be_v thus_o bite_v not_o without_o pain_n for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o drive_v away_o serpent_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n by_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o herb_n burn_v chap._n xxxiiii_o lysimachia_n non_fw-la spicata_fw-la willow_n herb_n with_o disperse_a head_n of_o flower_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o loosestrife_n be_v of_o those_o who_o flower_n stand_v not_o in_o spiked_a head_n but_o dispersedly_z upon_o the_o stalk_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n only_o to_o be_v remember_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o lysimachia_n minor_fw-la rubra_fw-la sive_fw-la purpurea_fw-la small_a red_a flower_a willow_n herb_n this_o small_a willow_n herb_n or_o loosestrife_n be_v much_o low_a than_o that_o of_o the_o purple_a spiked_a head_n be_v but_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a with_o smooth_a and_o square_a stalk_n who_o top_n be_v part_v into_o many_o branch_n on_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o stand_v long_a leaf_n small_a and_o narrow_a than_o the_o other_o purple_a spiked_a kind_n two_o always_o set_v together_o at_o a_o joint_n one_o against_o another_o but_o those_o that_o grow_v above_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n 1._o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la sive_fw-la rubra_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a purple_a flower_a willow_n herb_n be_v small_a than_o the_o lowermost_a and_o keep_v not_o that_o order_n but_o stand_v confuse_o thereon_o one_o above_o anothor_n near_o unto_o which_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n but_o not_o spike_n fashion_n in_o six_o square_a head_n usual_o who_o top_n be_v not_o so_o point_v nor_o lay_v so_o open_a as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o be_v more_o close_o thirst_v forth_o their_o flower_n out_o of_o they_o which_o consist_v of_o six_o small_a red_a purple_a leaf_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n creep_v not_o as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o be_v hard_a and_o somewhat_o woody_a with_o many_o small_a fibre_n get_v increase_n from_o the_o side_n thereof_o 2._o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la sive_fw-la rubra_fw-la minima_fw-la the_o least_o purple_a flower_a loosestrife_n this_o other_o loosestrife_n be_v the_o least_o rise_v up_o scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o stalk_n branch_n themselves_o forth_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n set_v thick_a with_o small_a long_o and_o narrow_a leaf_n almost_o like_o those_o of_o line_n or_o flax_n but_o short_a with_o who_o at_o the_o joint_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n sometime_o
thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n 9_o veronica_n tenerij_fw-la fancy_n germanderlike_a speedwell_n this_o speedwell_n have_v square_a rough_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o long_a narrow_a dent_a leaf_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o top_n end_v in_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n of_o four_o leave_a blue_a flower_n and_o seed_n succeed_v like_o the_o great_a speedewel_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o all_o country_n of_o this_o land_n upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o wood_n side_n and_o other_o waste_n sandy_a groâ—_n especial_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v as_o well_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o hungary_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n in_o austria_n stiria_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o six_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n in_o stâ—â—led_a â—led_z sneberg_n whereon_o snow_n lie_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n through_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v on_o the_o pyrâ—_n his_o by_o doctor_n burserus_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o bauhinus_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o last_o on_o mount_n baldus_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n dodonaeus_n only_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o other_o batonica_n panâ—_n aeginetae_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o penniroyall_n but_o not_o that_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o true_a and_o right_a betony_n and_o thereupon_o this_o be_v very_o ordinary_o call_v of_o many_o betoâ—_n pauli_n or_o veronica_n mass_n and_o supina_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o tragus_n in_o his_o time_n take_v it_o to_o be_v teâ—iâ—_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v likewise_o refer_v most_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n thereunto_o the_o second_o ordinary_a upright_a sort_n be_v call_v by_o casalpinus_fw-la auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la tertia_fw-la as_o the_o spicata_n be_v his_o four_o and_o the_o five_o here_o his_o prima_fw-la which_o dodonaeus_n call_v pratensis_fw-la tragus_n teucrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o branfelsius_n enfragia_fw-la nobilis_fw-la but_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la veronica_n minor_fw-la serpilli_fw-la folia_fw-la dodonaeus_n in_o his_o french_a herbal_a call_v this_o famina_fw-la and_o so_o do_v taberâ—_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n be_v species_n of_o the_o male_a kind_n the_o female_a be_v another_o herb_n of_o a_o differ_a form_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o understand_v gerard_n have_v foul_o err_v not_o only_o in_o the_o figure_n but_o in_o the_o description_n also_o of_o his_o second_o veronica_n which_o be_v call_v recta_fw-la not_o only_o in_o say_v that_o it_o creep_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a little_a but_o in_o the_o flower_n also_o say_v they_o be_v yellow_a all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o name_n in_o their_o title_n as_o proper_a to_o they_o by_o most_o other_o author_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v a_o further_a explanation_n of_o they_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o veronica_n maschio_n the_o germane_a grundheyl_n and_o ehrenpreiss_n i_o e._n landata_fw-la nobiliâ—_n that_o be_v to_o say_v honour_n and_o praise_n and_o so_o the_o dutch_a as_o lobel_n say_v call_v it_o in_o english_a speedwell_n and_o paul_n betony_n and_o of_o some_o fluellen_n which_o be_v a_o welsh_a name_n be_v more_o proper_a i_o think_v to_o the_o female_a kind_n whereof_o they_o give_v admirable_a praise_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a speedwell_n be_v temperate_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o bitterness_n thereof_o show_v it_o and_o be_v hold_v a_o singular_a good_a remedy_n for_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o infectious_a disease_n to_o expel_v the_o venom_n and_o poison_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v it_o from_o noisome_a vapour_n if_o the_o ponder_v of_o the_o herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o be_v give_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o good_a treacle_n in_o a_o small_a draught_n of_o wine_n and_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o sweat_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n on_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o give_v in_o some_o wine_n perform_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o french_a king_n trouble_v with_o the_o leprosy_n be_v cure_v thereof_o by_o this_o herb_n one_o of_o his_o huntsman_n advise_v he_o thereunto_o it_o do_v also_o wonderful_o help_v the_o memory_n and_o to_o ease_v all_o turn_n and_o swimming_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o heâ—d_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v help_v woman_n to_o become_v fruitful_a that_o be_v barren_a it_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o corruption_n the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n in_o water_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v and_o give_v in_o it_o own_o distil_a water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cough_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o â—inges_n by_o the_o warm_n and_o dry_v quality_n which_o thing_n the_o shepherd_n have_v sufficient_o try_v who_o give_v their_o sheep_n thâ—_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o the_o like_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d herb_n and_o a_o little_a saâ—_n with_o it_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a â—aundise_n it_o open_v also_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleâ—_n be_v take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o inward_o or_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o some_o vinegar_n to_o the_o reâ—_n of_o the_o fifteen_o outward_o iâ—â—enseth_v the_o eâ—cerations_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n or_o of_o the_o mother_n also_o or_o any_o other_o inward_a wound_n or_o sore_n it_o provoke_v value_v and_o help_v thereby_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o as_o paâ—s_v aegineâ—_n say_v be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n in_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d â—r_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n it_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o healeâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—ds_n and_o cut_v in_o the_o flesh_n speedy_o 〈◊〉_d lip_n of_o they_o together_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o gather_v corruption_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o for_o â—ng_v â—tters_n and_o for_o fâ—le_n or_o old_a fretting_n or_o run_v sorâ—_n or_o place_n that_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n or_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n it_o stay_v the_o bleeding_n of_o woâ—_n or_o 〈…〉_o of_o blood_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o dissolveâ—â—umâ—_n and_o swell_n especial_o those_o in_o the_o neck_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n either_o simple_a of_o itself_o or_o the_o heart_n first_o steep_v in_o wine_n for_o twelve_o 〈◊〉_d â—east_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o but_o not_o in_o any_o limbeck_n to_o make_v it_o â—n_o hot_a water_n as_o other_o 〈◊〉_d that_o manner_n do_v wonderful_o help_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a either_o for_o the_o the_o plague_n the_o cough_n consumption_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v as_o also_o to_o wash_v woâ—_n and_o sore_n therewith_o 〈◊〉_d coperas_fw-la also_o dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o itch_n scab_n and_o scurâ—_n letter_n also_o and_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o freckle_n spot_n and_o mark_n whatsoever_o either_o rise_v from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o from_o hot_a and_o sharp_a salt_n humour_n or_o 〈◊〉_d scar_n that_o remain_v after_o huâ—_n or_o base_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o a_o little_a alum_n dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n and_o sprinkle_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v they_o from_o moth_n that_o spoil_v they_o chap._n xxxviii_o veronica_n faemina_fw-la sive_fw-la elatine_n fluellen_z or_o the_o female_a speedwell_n of_o this_o elatine_a there_o be_v some_o variety_n observe_v by_o diverse_a namely_o two_o sort_n but_o we_o must_v thereunto_o add_v a_o three_o as_o follow_v 1._o elatine_n folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la round_o leave_a flvellen_n this_o fluellen_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a branch_n partly_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o part_n stand_v upright_o set_v with_o almost_o round_a leaf_n yet_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o more_o long_o than_o round_a without_o order_n thereon_o be_v somewhat_o hoary_a and_o of_o a_o evil_a greenish_a white_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n all_o along_o the_o stalk_n and_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a flower_n one_o at_o a_o place_n upon_o a_o very_a small_a short_a foot_n stalk_n gape_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o snapdragon_n or_o rather_o linaria_n todeflaxe_n who_o upper_a jaw_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o low_a
bauhinus_n call_v it_o androsaemum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la the_o next_o two_o have_v their_o name_n in_o their_o title_n that_o bauhinus_n give_v they_o yet_o the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n in_o the_o auctuarium_fw-la of_o his_o other_o appendix_n ascyrum_n supiâ—m_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o alpinus_n lib._n de_fw-la exoticis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n all_o nation_n christen_v take_v it_o as_o another_o kind_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o so_o call_v it_o and_o we_o s._n peter_n wort_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n with_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o somewhat_o weak_a and_o therefore_o more_o seldom_o use_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n take_v at_o a_o time_n in_o meade_n or_o honeyed_a water_n purge_v say_v dioscorides_n pliny_n and_o galen_n choleric_a humour_n and_o thereby_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v as_o s._n johns_n wort_n to_o help_v those_o place_n of_o the_o body_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n chap._n lii_o androsamum_fw-la tutsan_n or_o park_n leave_v although_o our_o tutsan_n be_v not_o the_o right_a androsaemum_n of_o dioscorides_n etc._n etc._n yet_o because_o it_o be_v so_o general_o call_v and_o account_v by_o most_o let_v it_o receive_v his_o place_n here_o among_o some_o other_o plant_v call_v androsaemum_n by_o divers_a writer_n that_o thereby_o you_o may_v see_v and_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o 1._o androsaemum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a tutsan_n or_o park_n leave_v our_o tutsan_n have_v not_o square_a but_o brownish_a shine_a round_a stalk_n crush_v all_o the_o length_n thereof_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o or_o sometime_o three_o foot_n high_a branch_a forth_o even_o from_o the_o bottom_n but_o more_o thiâ—ly_o set_v or_o far_o asunder_o have_v divers_a joint_n and_o at_o each_o of_o they_o two_o fair_a large_a leaf_n stand_v but_o more_o thin_o set_v then_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o yellow_a green_a underneath_o turn_v red_a towards_o autumn_n but_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n at_o the_o tope_z of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v large_a yellow_a flower_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a â—orm_n and_o head_n with_o seed_n likewise_o large_a which_o be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o red_a turn_v to_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a purple_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a with_o small_a brownish_a seed_n within_o they_o and_o then_o yield_v a_o red_a juice_n or_o liquor_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a send_v somewhat_o resinous_a and_o of_o a_o harsh_a or_o styptic_a taste_n as_o the_o leave_v also_o and_o the_o flower_n be_v although_o much_o less_o but_o do_v not_o yield_v such_o a_o clear_a claret_n wine_n liquor_n as_o gerard_n follow_v dodonaeus_n therein_o say_v it_o have_v the_o root_n be_v brownish_a somewhat_o great_a hard_a and_o woody_a spread_v well_o in_o the_o ground_n 2._o androsaemum_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o tutsan_n this_o tutsan_n for_o other_o english_a name_n i_o know_v not_o well_o what_o it_o may_v have_v unless_o you_o will_v call_v it_o a_o great_a s._n johns_n wort_n because_o it_o be_v so_o like_o it_o have_v brownish_a round_a stalk_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n full_a of_o branch_n else_o very_o like_a unto_o s_n johns_n wort_n but_o more_o spare_o or_o thin_o set_v thereon_o much_o small_a and_o green_a than_o the_o former_a tutsan_n and_o great_a than_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n without_o any_o hole_n at_o all_o in_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a likewise_o and_o great_a than_o they_o and_o so_o be_v the_o head_n with_o seed_n but_o spot_v with_o black_a streak_n on_o they_o the_o root_n be_v brownish_a and_o abide_v yet_o the_o stalk_n 1._o androsaemum_fw-la vulgar_a tutsan_n or_o park_n leave_v 2._o hypericum_n mâ—jus_fw-la sive_fw-la androsaemum_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o tutsan_n 4._o androsamum_fw-la faetidum_fw-la stink_v tutsan_n perish_v the_o leave_v hereof_o as_o well_o as_o flower_n do_v give_v a_o red_a juice_n like_o s._n johns_n wort_n whereof_o it_o may_v best_o be_v discern_v but_o because_o s._n peter_n wort_n do_v the_o like_a also_o therefore_o divers_a do_v mistake_v one_o for_o another_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o s._n peter_n wort_n be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o round_a stalk_n although_o ordinary_o it_o be_v square_a 3._o androsaemum_fw-la alterum_fw-la apulum_n tutsan_n of_o naples_n this_o neapolitan_a tutsan_n be_v more_o bushy_a but_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o last_o for_o it_o send_v forth_o from_o a_o red_a root_n somewhat_o threddy_o red_a or_o brownish_a round_a stalk_n not_o much_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o two_o crest_a strike_v like_o film_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v full_a of_o branch_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n so_o close_o set_v thereunto_o at_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o stalk_n seem_v to_o run_v through_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o last_o recite_v tutsan_n sharp_o point_v of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n and_o smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n white_z underneath_o and_o have_v many_o small_a hole_n therein_o almost_o not_o to_o be_v perceive_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v great_a and_o broad_a towards_o the_o top_n than_o they_o be_v below_o the_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n many_o more_o set_v together_o then_o in_o the_o other_o who_o green_a husk_n wherein_o they_o stand_v have_v blackish_a spot_n on_o they_o which_o so_o abide_v when_o the_o leaf_n be_v full_a of_o seed_n both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n yield_v a_o bloody_a or_o red_a juice_n be_v buise_v between_o the_o finger_n as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o do_v 4._o androsaemum_fw-la faetidum_fw-la stink_v tutsan_n this_o stink_a tutsan_n grow_v upright_o with_o hard_a woody_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o and_o sometime_o unto_o five_o cubit_n high_a as_o great_a as_o one_o arm_n below_o and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n branch_a forth_o upward_o with_o divers_a wing_n of_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o two_o at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o licoris_n and_o do_v always_o aside_o on_o the_o branch_n winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n wherein_o it_o be_v natural_a but_o do_v hardly_o enâ—ure_v our_o cold_a climate_n although_o keep_v and_o defend_v with_o all_o the_o care_n we_o can_v use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v yellow_a flower_n like_o the_o common_a tutsan_n upon_o slender_a but_o long_a so_o estalke_v then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o the_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o long_o also_o which_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v yield_v round_o and_o somewhat_o long_a head_n like_v unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n never_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o bush_n of_o themselves_o wherein_o â—ye_z very_o small_a seed_n in_o candy_n it_o yield_v a_o liquid_a rosen_n or_o turpentine_n that_o smell_v strong_a more_o like_a 〈◊〉_d then_o any_o rosen_n even_o as_o the_o leaf_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v this_o yield_v no_o red_a or_o bloody_a 〈…〉_o as_o the_o true_a androsaemum_n and_o ascyrum_n do_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o wood_n grove_n and_o woody_a ground_n as_o park_n and_o forest_n and_o by_o hedge_n side_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o hampsted_n wood_n by_o raily_a in_o essex_n in_o the_o wealde_a of_o kent_n and_o many_o other_o place_n needless_a to_o recite_v the_o second_o be_v find_v also_o about_o bristol_n and_o bath_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o west_n country_n the_o three_o fabius_n columna_fw-la say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n cirinola_n which_o be_v to_o the_o southward_n in_o naples_n and_o the_o last_o hanrius_n bellus_n say_v grow_v by_o the_o brook_n and_o spring_n of_o water_n in_o candy_n and_o no_o where_o else_o but_o â—t_a grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o pona_n say_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n late_a than_o s._n johns_n wort_n or_o s._n peter_n wort_n and_o the_o last_v late_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d androsaemon_n a_o sanguine_a humano_fw-la cvi_fw-la comae_fw-la succus_fw-la assimilatur_fw-la galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o too_o sort_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v call_v dionisias_n by_o some_o in_o his_o time_n the_o other_o ascyrium_n and_o ascyroide_n the_o first_o so_o call_v by_o dodonaeus_n androsaemum_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o by_o
skin_n will_v after_o a_o small_a time_n raise_v blister_n thereon_o as_o tragus_n say_v the_o water_n thereof_o help_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o seed_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v be_v take_v cause_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o because_o both_o flower_n and_o herb_n be_v of_o so_o please_v a_o sweet_a send_v many_o do_v much_o delight_n therein_o to_o have_v it_o lay_v in_o their_o chamber_n parlar_n etc._n etc._n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n do_v more_o desire_n it_o then_o any_o other_o sweet_a herb_n to_o strew_v her_o chamber_n withal_o a_o leaf_n or_o two_o hereof_o lay_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n will_v give_v as_o quick_a and_o as_o fine_a a_o relish_n thereto_o as_o burnet_n will_v as_o i_o say_v before_o chap._n lix_n potentilla_n wild_a tansey_n wild_a tansey_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n take_v root_n at_o the_o joint_n every_o where_o round_o about_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v that_o it_o will_v quick_o take_v up_o a_o great_a compass_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n some_o small_a be_v set_v among_o the_o great_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o agrimony_n or_o medesweete_a and_o like_v also_o unto_o tansey_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n for_o it_o partake_v in_o form_n with_o they_o all_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o silver_n potenilla_n wild_a tansey_n shine_v white_a colour_n underneath_o it_o bear_v no_o stalk_n but_o the_o flower_n every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o itself_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a short_a footestalke_n rise_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a yellow_a round_a point_a leaf_n â—y_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n thâ—_n prime_a root_n shoot_v downward_o like_o the_o cinkefoile_n the_o place_n it_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_o wild_a abroad_o in_o most_o place_n the_o time_n it_o flow_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v potentilla_n ab_fw-la eximijs_fw-la viribus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la and_o argentina_n a_o foliorum_fw-la argenteo_fw-la splendore_fw-la some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v stephaâ—melis_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 26._o c._n 13._o other_o refer_v it_o to_o argemene_n it_o be_v also_o call_v tâ—acetum_n sylvestre_n or_o agreste_fw-la as_o brâ—felsius_n do_v tabermontanus_n call_v it_o anserina_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germania_n argeâ—one_fw-la altera_fw-la and_o so_o do_v tragus_n and_o withal_o say_v it_o may_v be_v call_v also_o millifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o some_o agriâ—nia_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o potentilla_n the_o french_a aâ—entine_n sanuage_n the_o germane_a greâ—sich_n and_o genserich_n the_o dutch_a gansericke_n we_o in_o english_a silverweede_n and_o wild_a tansy_n the_o virtue_n wild_a tansey_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o bind_v withal_o so_o that_o it_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o some_o say_v it_o will_v do_v so_o if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v but_o wear_v in_o the_o shoe_n so_o as_o it_o be_v next_o the_o skin_n it_o stay_v also_o spitting_n or_o vomiting_n of_o blood_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n take_v in_o some_o of_o the_o distil_a water_n help_v the_o â—ites_n in_o woman_n but_o more_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a coral_n and_o ivory_n in_o powder_n be_v put_v to_o it_o it_o be_v also_o much_o commend_v to_o help_v child_n that_o be_v burst_a and_o have_v a_o rupture_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o the_o like_a to_o dissolve_v the_o blood_n &_o as_o it_o be_v say_v do_v help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n and_o joint_a ache_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n with_o honey_n and_o allome_n &_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o the_o gum_n that_o be_v sore_a and_o spongy_a and_o settle_v the_o wula_n or_o paâ—_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v those_o ulcer_n that_o be_v therein_o or_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n and_o iâ—_n singular_a good_a also_o for_o inward_a wound_n and_o to_o consolidate_n or_o close_v the_o lip_n of_o green_a wound_n as_o also_o to_o heal_v the_o old_a moist_a and_o corrupt_a run_a sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o wonderful_o cool_v the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n be_v they_o never_o so_o violent_a the_o distil_a water_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o all_o discolouring_n therein_o as_o morphew_n sunburning_a etc._n etc._n as_o also_o pimple_n freckle_n and_o the_o like_a and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o wet_a clothes_n apply_v unto_o they_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o chap._n lx._n agrimonia_fw-la sive_fw-la eupatorium_n agrimonie_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o agrimonie_n some_o of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o some_o of_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o here_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o 1._o eupatorium_n sive_fw-la agrimonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o common_a agrimonie_n our_o common_a agrimonie_n have_v divers_a long_o leave_v make_v of_o many_o set_v upon_o a_o stalk_n some_o greâ—_n other_o small_a all_o of_o they_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o a_o little_a hairy_a withal_o among_o which_o arise_v up_o usual_o but_o one_o stiff_a strong_a rough_a or_o hairy_a brown_a round_a stalk_n 2._o or_o 3._o foot_n high_a with_o small_a leaf_n set_v here_o and_o there_o thereon_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n 〈◊〉_d above_o another_o in_o long_a spike_n after_o which_o come_v rough_a head_n of_o seed_n hang_v downward_o which_o will_v cleave_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v rub_v against_o they_o and_o stick_v upon_o garment_n be_v touch_v or_o cast_v thereon_o the_o root_n be_v black_a long_a and_o somewhat_o woody_a abide_v many_o year_n and_o shoot_v afresh_o every_o spring_n it_o have_v a_o reasonable_a good_a send_v yet_o very_o small_a 2._o agrimonia_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a smell_a agrimonie_n this_o other_o or_o sweet_a smell_a agrimonie_n be_v so_o like_o the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o difference_n to_o be_v disâ—_n by_o the_o eye_n but_o by_o the_o nose_n only_o except_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n this_o grow_v somewhat_o 〈…〉_o round_a and_o white_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o root_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n but_o the_o smell_n herein_o do_v much_o surpass_v the_o other_o and_o so_o do_v the_o taste_n be_v aromatical_a and_o astringent_a whereby_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d excellent_a use_n to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v weak_a part_n 3._o agrâ—oidâ—_n bastard_n agrimonie_n this_o herb_n that_o be_v like_a to_o agrimonie_n and_o yeâ—ne_n and_o therefore_o call_v bastard_n agrimonie_n have_v â—iuâ—_n long_o soft_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n every_o â—pon_n a_o long_a red_a hairy_a footestalke_n which_o be_v cut_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n or_o leaf_n seven_o for_o the_o most_o part_n three_o on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o seven_o at_o the_o end_n but_o have_v some_o small_a one_o between_o they_o like_z as_o agrimony_n have_v yet_o somewhat_o round_a than_o they_o and_o all_o of_o they_o small_a dent_v and_o sharp_a point_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o sundry_a weak_a stalk_n not_o full_o stand_v upright_o but_o lean_v downward_o whereon_o be_v set_v very_o sparse_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o round_a with_o small_a piece_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o every_o of_o they_o &_o at_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o hairy_a green_a husk_n like_o cup_n dent_v at_o the_o brim_n out_o of_o every_o one_o whereof_o rise_v a_o small_a yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o agrimony_n yet_o sometime_o they_o scarce_o appear_v above_o the_o husk_n to_o be_v see_v wherein_o after_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o pass_v appear_v small_a long_o and_o round_a grain_n like_v unto_o the_o grain_n of_o 1._o agrimonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a agrimony_n 3._o agrimoxoâ—des_n bastard_z agrimony_n wheat_n two_o stand_v together_o like_o two_o small_a lump_n which_o 4._o eupâ—torium_n cannabinum_fw-la hempelike_a agrimony_n 5._o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la americanum_n latifolium_fw-la the_o
juice_n be_v clarify_v and_o dry_v and_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o scruple_n take_v in_o pill_n kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o leave_v sleep_v in_o drink_n and_o give_v to_o child_n do_v the_o same_o the_o leaf_n be_v often_o give_v by_o the_o country_n people_n to_o their_o cattle_n and_o other_o beast_n trouble_v with_o cough_n and_o when_o they_o be_v break_v wind_v or_o have_v gripe_a pain_n within_o they_o all_o which_o it_o help_v the_o flower_n chief_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v both_o green_a and_o old_a sore_n but_o the_o herb_n itself_o will_v do_v so_o likewise_o it_o be_v say_v that_o hunter_n have_v observe_v that_o dear_a be_v wound_v by_o the_o eat_n of_o this_o herb_n have_v be_v heal_v of_o their_o heart_n the_o dry_a herb_n be_v burn_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o smoke_n and_o smell_v thereof_o all_o fly_n wasp_n and_o the_o like_a and_o all_o other_o hurtful_a and_o venomous_a creature_n chap._n lxi_o cannabis_fw-la hemp_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o hemp_n the_o tame_a or_o manure_v and_o the_o wild_a or_o bastard_n of_o the_o manure_v kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n male_a and_o female_a of_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o wild_a or_o bastard_n sort_n in_o the_o next_o cannabis_fw-la sativa_fw-la manure_v hemp_n the_o manure_v hemp_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n both_o for_o linen_n cloth_n and_o cordage_n be_v as_o i_o say_v of_o two_o sort_n male_a and_o female_a as_o they_o be_v call_v yet_o both_o rise_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seed_n and_o herein_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o french_a mercury_n but_o how_o this_o change_n in_o nature_n shall_v be_v no_o man_n can_v give_v a_o reason_n the_o male_a have_v the_o strong_a stalk_n and_o more_o bushy_a and_o the_o leave_v great_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o bear_v seed_n without_o any_o show_n of_o flower_n and_o endure_v long_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a to_o cut_v down_o contrariwise_o the_o female_a have_v a_o single_a stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n and_o bear_v flower_n but_o no_o seed_n follow_v and_o be_v ripe_a and_o must_v he_o cut_v down_o or_o pull_v up_o before_o the_o other_o they_o both_o rise_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n even_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o many_o leave_v set_v thereon_o at_o distance_n every_o one_o divide_v into_o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o 7._o several_a leaf_n join_v together_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o palma_n christi_fw-la lupine_n and_o bastard_n hellebor_n every_o one_o set_v upon_o cannabis_fw-la sativa_fw-la manure_v hemp_n a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a unpleasing_a savour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n stand_v many_o together_o upon_o a_o long_a branch_n which_o turn_v into_o dust_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n not_o carry_v any_o seed_n after_o they_o which_o be_v the_o tender_a and_o weak_a and_o the_o stalk_n hollow_a and_o not_o so_o strong_a make_v the_o fine_a stuff_n to_o be_v spin_a and_o weave_v into_o linen_n cloth_n fit_a for_o man_n body_n or_o other_o the_o like_a use_n and_o be_v call_v of_o some_o summer_n hemp_n but_o the_o other_o be_v strong_a and_o call_v winter_n hemp_n because_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v until_o towards_o winter_n or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o of_o a_o month_n after_o the_o other_o bear_v seed_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o other_o bear_v flower_n on_o long_a branch_n which_o be_v round_o and_o contain_v in_o round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o strong_a string_n which_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o die_v and_o perish_v every_o year_n to_o show_v you_o the_o manner_n of_o steep_v dry_a beat_v and_o cleanse_v hereof_o to_o be_v make_v into_o cloth_n or_o cordage_n be_v not_o my_o purpose_n nor_o pertinent_a for_o this_o work_n beside_o that_o it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n and_o time_n it_o be_v familiar_o know_v to_o every_o country_n huswife_n almost_o major_a virginensis_n major_a we_o have_v have_v from_o virginia_n a_o very_a great_a kind_n of_o hemp_n with_o great_a stalk_n and_o much_o large_a leaf_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v break_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o at_o the_o perfection_n we_o can_v full_o express_v it_o as_o we_o will_v and_o as_o time_n may_v do_v it_o hereafter_o the_o place_n although_o pliny_n lib._n 20._o c._n 23._o say_v that_o hemp_n be_v former_o find_v wild_a yet_o know_v we_o not_o in_o these_o day_n where_o such_o may_v be_v find_v for_o in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n i_o think_v it_o be_v only_o sow_v in_o field_n and_o place_n choose_v out_o for_o the_o purpose_n the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n or_o beginning_n of_o april_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n or_o september_n as_o the_o two_o sort_n grow_v ripe_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v gather_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o cannabis_fw-la in_o latin_a also_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v lobel_n quod_fw-la fonticulos_fw-la sparsasve_fw-la scaturigine_n significat_fw-la quo_fw-la loci_fw-la lubens_fw-la sponte_fw-la &_o sata_fw-la lâ—curiet_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o canab_n and_o schehedonegi_n the_o italian_n canape_n the_o spaniard_n cannamo_n the_o french_a chanure_n and_o chaneve_n the_o germane_a zamer_n hauff_n the_o dutch_a kempe_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hemp_n the_o virtue_n hemp_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a say_v tragus_n and_o lonicerus_n but_o galen_n in_o lib._n 7._o simple_a medicament_n &_o primo_fw-la de_fw-la aliment_n facultatibus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o so_o do_v matthiolus_n ruellius_n fuschius_n and_o lugdunensis_n agree_v with_o he_o therein_o the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n consume_v wind_n and_o by_o the_o much_o use_n thereof_o do_v disperse_v it_o so_o much_o that_o it_o dri_v 〈◊〉_d the_o natural_a seed_n of_o procreation_n therewith_o for_o it_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n &_o stomach_n and_o breed_v ill_a blood_n and_o juice_n in_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o take_v help_v such_o as_o have_v adry_n and_o hot_a cough_n as_o tragus_n say_v the_o dutch_a as_o one_o say_v do_v make_v a_o emulsion_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o give_v it_o with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n if_o there_o be_v no_o ague_n accompany_v it_o for_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o cause_v digestion_n of_o choler_n therein_o but_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v the_o woman_n in_o germany_n go_v a_o wrong_a course_n to_o give_v their_o child_n the_o decoction_n of_o hemp_n seed_n for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n which_o it_o do_v rather_o augment_v then_o help_v to_o take_v away_o the_o emulsion_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n that_o be_v continual_a ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o allay_v the_o troublesome_a humour_n in_o the_o bowel_n divers_a also_o do_v stay_v bleeding_n herewith_o whether_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o at_o other_o place_n by_o fry_a the_o leaf_n with_o some_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v come_v from_o they_o that_o bleed_v and_o so_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v it_o be_v hold_v very_o good_a to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o man_n or_o beast_n as_o also_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o ear_n or_o the_o juice_n drop_v therein_o or_o to_o draw_v forth_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n that_o have_v creep_v therein_o and_o to_o show_v the_o strength_n hereof_o this_o purpose_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o pour_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o earthworme_n will_v draw_v they_o forth_o and_o that_o fisherman_n and_o angler_n have_v use_v this_o feat_n to_o get_v worm_n to_o bait_v their_o hook_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d iâ—_n say_v to_o allay_v inflammation_n in_o the_o head_n or_o any_o other_o part_n the_o herb_n itself_o or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d perform_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o same_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n the_o hard_a 〈◊〉_d or_o knot_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o pain_n and_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o other_o the_o like_a pain_n of_o the_o hip_n it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v use_v for_o any_o place_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v by_o fire_n if_o the_o fresh_a juice_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n or_o â—er_n
unto_o cicer_n have_v small_a whitish_a red_a flower_n and_o afterward_o many_o long_a cod_n grow_v together_o and_o hang_v downward_o like_a unto_o the_o worm_n call_v ascaride_n which_o we_o call_v arseworme_n yet_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o full_a of_o black_a seed_n the_o laet_n add_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n some_o say_v the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o fenugreck_n flat_a at_o both_o end_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v cut_v of_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v whereof_o he_o say_v they_o cast_v the_o leaf_n into_o a_o brass_n vessel_n pour_v thereon_o scald_v hot_a water_n or_o rather_o lukewarm_a yet_o some_o allow_v of_o cold_a water_n as_o best_o stir_v they_o very_o well_o that_o the_o water_n may_v draw_v out_o the_o tincture_n which_o they_o pour_v out_o into_o another_o vessel_n that_o have_v a_o hole_n therein_o somewhat_o high_a whereout_o the_o clear_a water_n may_v pass_v the_o thick_a colour_a substance_n remain_v behind_o which_o afterward_o they_o strain_v through_o a_o cloth_n or_o bag_n set_v the_o thick_a substance_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o make_v it_o into_o cake_n which_o be_v then_o dry_a and_o harden_v in_o pan_n at_o the_o fire_n thus_o far_a de_fw-fr laet._n the_o other_o description_n be_v by_o mr._n william_n finch_n a_o london_n merchant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n purchas_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o pilgrim_n the_o 4_o chap._n pag._n 429._o it_o be_v a_o shrub_n say_v he_o not_o above_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n at_o the_o big_a the_o branch_n be_v woody_a like_o unto_o broome_n have_v many_o leave_v set_v together_o on_o a_o short_a footestalke_n in_o form_n like_o cives_fw-la misprinted_a for_o cicerâ—_n or_o ciche_a pease_n or_o like_o those_o of_o sena_n but_o short_a and_o broad_a the_o flower_n say_v he_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o heart_n case_n the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o small_a round_a cod_n about_o a_o inch_n long_o resemble_v fenegreck_n seed_n but_o more_o blunt_a at_o both_o end_n such_o very_a seed_n for_o colour_n also_o we_o have_v often_o have_v send_v for_o indigo_n seed_n yet_o never_o any_o spring_v with_o we_o but_o once_o and_o that_o but_o one_o plant_n and_o over_o hasty_o pluck_v up_o before_o it_o have_v any_o form_n to_o be_v discern_v yet_o the_o small_a threddy_o root_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n which_o i_o do_v keep_v by_o i_o to_o show_v the_o seed_n also_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v steep_v in_o water_n give_v a_o bluish_a colour_n these_o description_n so_o like_a in_o most_o thing_n and_o so_o near_o also_o resemble_v alpinus_n his_o sesban_n but_o that_o it_o have_v a_o yellow_a flower_n persuade_v i_o that_o sesban_n be_v undoubted_o a_o kind_n of_o glaux_fw-fr leguminosa_fw-la &_o so_o may_v indigo_n be_v also_o but_o differ_v in_o the_o dye_n the_o manner_n of_o make_v at_o mr_n finch_n say_v be_v thus_o be_v various_o describe_v by_o other_o they_o gather_v the_o leaf_n when_o they_o have_v cut_v the_o branch_n in_o august_n and_o september_n after_o the_o reins_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o november_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o long_a cistern_n pour_v water_n thereon_o and_o press_v they_o down_o with_o stone_n that_o they_o may_v be_v overcover_v so_o abide_v for_o certain_a day_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o herb_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o into_o the_o water_n which_o they_o let_v forth_o into_o another_o round_a cistern_n in_o the_o minst_a whereof_o be_v another_o small_a cistern_n or_o centre_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o labour_v it_o with_o great_a staff_n like_o batter_v or_o white_a starch_n scum_v of_o the_o clear_a water_n after_o it_o be_v settle_v then_o labour_v it_o afresh_o and_o draw_v off_o the_o clear_a water_n again_o be_v settle_v do_v thus_o so_o often_o until_o nothing_o but_o a_o thick_a substance_n remain_v which_o they_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v spread_v upon_o cloth_n and_o after_o it_o be_v a_o little_a harden_v they_o make_v it_o into_o small_a ball_n with_o their_o hand_n lay_v they_o to_o dry_v on_o the_o sand_n for_o any_o other_o thing_n will_v drink_v up_o the_o colour_n as_o also_o if_o it_o take_v rain_n in_o the_o dry_n it_o will_v lose_v his_o colour_n and_o gloss_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o endure_v three_o year_n that_o indigo_n of_o the_o first_o year_n while_o the_o plant_n be_v tender_a be_v weighty_a and_o red_a call_v notee_n that_o of_o the_o second_o year_n be_v rich_a be_v very_a light_n and_o of_o a_o perfect_a violet_n colour_n swim_v on_o the_o water_n and_o be_v call_v câ—eree_n that_o of_o the_o three_o year_n when_o the_o plant_n be_v decline_v and_o peradventure_o but_o fabulous_a tradition_n be_v a_o weighty_a blackish_a nile_n the_o worst_a of_o the_o three_o and_o call_v catteld_a the_o best_a be_v make_v say_v he_o about_o biany_n near_o 20._o mile_n beyond_o fetipore_o in_o the_o mogul_n country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o ximenes_n aforesaid_a as_o de_fw-fr laet_n have_v it_o say_v the_o indian_n of_o the_o west_n call_v the_o plant_n xihuiquilitl_n pitzahuac_n and_o the_o mexican_n call_v the_o tincture_n make_v thereof_o mohuitli_n and_o tlecohuitli_n but_o the_o other_o barbarian_n tlacchoylinuhuitl_n and_o therewith_o colour_v their_o hair_n black_a i_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o good_a indigo_n be_v one_o of_o the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o west_n but_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n only_o de_fw-fr laet_n have_v give_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o indigo_n i_o do_v here_o likewise_o exhibit_v the_o same_o the_o place_n the_o wild_a kind_n grow_v in_o sundry_a untilled_a place_n and_o field_n in_o germany_n as_o it_o be_v say_v but_o the_o manure_v be_v sow_v as_o well_o in_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n as_o in_o italy_n also_o in_o vmbria_n near_o unto_o nocera_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v where_o there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v gnado_n of_o the_o woade_n that_o grow_v there_o abundant_o and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o tercera_n belong_v to_o spain_n some_o have_v sow_v it_o in_o our_o own_o land_n but_o they_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o bee_n for_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o they_o have_v dye_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o flix_a that_o have_v taste_v thereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o sow_v their_o woade_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o afterward_o they_o sow_v their_o corn_n which_o crop_n of_o woade_n be_v three_o time_n cut_v in_o a_o year_n and_o that_o these_o root_n that_o be_v not_o turn_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n will_v bear_v seed_n among_o the_o corne._n the_o plant_n whereof_o the_o nil_fw-la or_o indigo_n be_v make_v grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o especial_o in_o guzurate_n and_o the_o best_a in_o and_o about_o bianie_n in_o the_o mogul_n country_n the_o time_n woade_o flower_v in_o iâ—ne_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v late_o ripe_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o isatis_n in_o latin_a glastum_fw-la also_o and_o guadum_n of_o some_o after_o the_o italian_a word_n guado_n whereby_o they_o call_v woade_o caesar_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n make_v mention_n of_o glastum_fw-la wherewith_o the_o ancient_a briton_n do_v colour_v themselves_o to_o seem_v the_o more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n in_o battle_n as_o it_o be_v think_v or_o that_o they_o do_v then_o as_o the_o savage_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n do_v now_o delight_v in_o such_o a_o colour_n to_o paint_v their_o naked_a skin_n therewith_o pliny_n also_o speak_v of_o the_o briton_n use_v of_o glastum_fw-la in_o his_o 22._o book_n and_o first_o chap._n but_o divers_a do_v diverse_o imagine_v from_o whence_o the_o word_n glastum_fw-la shall_v be_v derive_v some_o have_v imagine_v that_o in_o both_o those_o author_n the_o word_n vitrum_fw-la shall_v be_v read_v in_o stead_n of_o glastum_fw-la because_o the_o german_a word_n glâ—_n from_o whence_o they_o think_v glastum_fw-la be_v derive_v be_v signify_v by_o vitrum_fw-la and_o some_o also_o will_v turn_v viâ—_n to_o nitrum_fw-la but_o nitrum_fw-la be_v not_o for_o such_o use_n for_o it_o be_v yet_o very_o rare_a or_o scarce_o see_v of_o any_o with_o we_o the_o aâ—liâ—_n call_v it_o pili_n deligi_fw-la chat_v charis_fw-la alchat_n alden_n or_o adhlen_n or_o as_o avicen_n in_o his_o 512._o chap._n say_v nile_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d 306._o chap._n he_o have_v another_o nil_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o convenvulus_n or_o blue_a bellflower_n whereof_o i_o have_v spâ—_n 〈◊〉_d former_a book_n which_o serapio_n call_v hab_fw-mi alnil_n granum_fw-la nil_fw-la but_o this_o nil_fw-la for_o nir_n in_o the_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o say_v
grow_v by_o the_o seaside_n as_o the_o three_o and_o four_o about_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o narbone_n not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n and_o spain_n beyond_o the_o strait_n the_o five_o near_o the_o sea_n at_o terracina_n the_o three_o first_o candy_n kindle_v clusius_n say_v hoe_v receive_v from_o câ—sâ—_n have_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o candy_n the_o nine_o bauhinus_n say_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o signior_n contareâ—_n of_o venice_n his_o garden_n but_o alpinus_n say_v from_o candy_n the_o ten_o columna_fw-la find_v on_o the_o hill_n valvense_n in_o naples_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n for_o a_o great_a while_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v not_o until_o august_n the_o name_n the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v give_v to_o all_o these_o wild_a plant_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o garden_n entreat_v of_o in_o my_o former_a book_n whether_o they_o be_v those_o we_o call_v stock_n gilliflower_n or_o walflower_n for_o so_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v he_o have_v distinguish_v the_o leucoium_n as_o the_o latin_n also_o call_v they_o into_o three_o colour_n white_a purple_a and_o yellow_a for_o of_o a_o blue_a one_o as_o some_o copy_n of_o dioscorides_n have_v it_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n among_o many_o writer_n in_o that_o pliny_n oribasius_n and_o serapio_n all_o follow_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o as_o marcellus_n say_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n also_o in_o the_o sclavanian_a longobardian_n character_n have_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o a_o blue_a one_o but_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leucoium_n that_o be_v viola_z alba_fw-la here_o be_v not_o oppose_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d melanium_n which_o signify_v viola_n nigra_fw-la and_o be_v our_o march_n violet_n white_a or_o purple_a as_o the_o composure_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n import_n in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o be_v viola_n but_o be_v impose_v upon_o these_o plant_n as_o the_o proper_a name_n to_o they_o for_o so_o dioscorides_n divide_v they_o into_o several_a place_n and_o chapter_n from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o leave_v rather_o than_o of_o the_o flower_n as_o i_o think_v and_o yet_o the_o name_n leucoium_n be_v so_o various_o transfer_v to_o other_o plant_n in_o dioscorides_n text_n that_o the_o flower_n of_o many_o herb_n much_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o be_v refer_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o the_o flower_n of_o leucoium_n and_o so_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o violet_n in_o his_o time_n be_v give_v to_o very_a many_o flower_n that_o be_v put_v into_o garland_n for_o the_o beauty_n sake_n and_o sweet_a savour_n of_o the_o flower_n custom_n prevail_a above_o reason_n yea_o many_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n have_v follow_v they_o and_o call_v they_o violet_n as_o viola_n damascena_fw-la or_o matronalis_fw-la which_o be_v our_o dame_n violet_n or_o winter_n gilliflower_n &_o those_o in_o italy_n viola_n marina_fw-la the_o first_o have_v the_o name_n in_o the_o title_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o second_o lobel_n call_v leucoium_n marinum_fw-la alterum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la camerarius_fw-la leucoium_n marinum_fw-la aliud_fw-la and_o say_v anguilara_n take_v it_o for_o tripolium_n and_o bauhinus_n leucoium_n marinum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la and_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o leucoium_n maritimum_fw-la minus_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n which_o as_o he_o say_v some_o take_v to_o be_v hesperis_n the_o three_o and_o four_o be_v clusius_n his_o leucoium_n marinum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v lobel_n and_o câ—rarius_n call_v they_o bauhinus_n call_v they_o marinum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la and_o angustifolium_fw-la the_o five_o bauhinus_n only_o mention_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o title_n the_o sixth_o seven_o and_o eight_o clusius_n call_v leucoium_n marinum_fw-la creticum_n priâ—_n secundum_fw-la &_o tertium_fw-la the_o nine_o bauhinus_n think_v to_o be_v that_o leucoium_n creticum_n pulcherimum_fw-la forte_fw-fr leucoium_n cerâ—laeum_fw-la dioscoridis_n that_o pona_n mention_v in_o his_o description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n and_o call_v it_o himself_o leucoium_n creticum_n minimum_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la and_o after_o a_o sort_n describe_v it_o in_o his_o prodromus_n and_o peradventure_o may_v be_v his_o sixth_o sort_n there_o describe_v likewise_o for_o i_o find_v little_a difference_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o alpinus_n libro_fw-la de_fw-la plantis_fw-la exeticis_fw-la describe_v it_o more_o perfect_o and_o exact_o and_o call_v it_o leucoium_n caeruleum_fw-la marinum_fw-la the_o last_o columna_fw-la have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o lithoreo_n leucoium_n minimum_fw-la supinum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n leucoium_n saxatile_a thymifolio_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la purpureum_fw-la but_o may_v as_o i_o say_v be_v rather_o account_v a_o thlaspi_n the_o virtue_n these_o wild_a or_o sea_n stock_n gilliflower_n be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n save_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o sweet_a a_o scent_n and_o be_v almost_o esteem_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o ordinary_a yellow_a leucoium_n or_o wâ—llflower_n for_o so_o be_v galens_n judnement_n of_o they_o all_o say_v they_o be_v of_o a_o cleanse_v quality_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o garden_n stock_n gilliflower_n for_o under_o they_o i_o comprehend_v the_o virtue_n of_o these_o also_o as_o i_o say_v especial_o the_o dry_a flower_n rather_o than_o the_o fresh_a and_o green_a boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v rectify_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o vein_n provoke_v woman_n course_n as_o also_o help_v the_o hardness_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n and_o the_o dead_a child_n also_o yea_o and_o the_o live_n also_o say_v galen_n if_o they_o shall_v drink_v of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v quick_a a_o have_v make_v for_o they_o to_o sit_v in_o do_v the_o same_o &_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o juice_n drink_v work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o if_o the_o same_o be_v drink_v twice_o a_o day_n it_o will_v help_v to_o strengthen_v and_o restore_v any_o member_n grow_v weak_a loose_a or_o out_o of_o joyâ—_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o vinegar_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n to_o be_v use_v outward_o as_o well_o as_o inward_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v available_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v say_v to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n to_o comfort_v the_o inward_a part_n to_o ease_v pain_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o merry_a disposition_n the_o leave_v brose_v with_o salt_n be_v use_v as_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o ague_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o wrist_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v cleanse_v they_o from_o the_o mist_n and_o cloud_n that_o seem_v to_o hinder_v the_o sight_n and_o such_o filâ—es_n or_o skin_n that_o begin_v to_o grow_v over_o the_o sight_n to_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o gargoyle_n the_o mouth_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o some_o honey_n put_v to_o it_o and_o a_o little_a allome_a and_o be_v find_v good_a for_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n therein_o as_o also_o all_o other_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n boil_a also_o in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v warm_a upon_o the_o place_n pain_v by_o the_o gout_n give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n as_o also_o to_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n that_o have_v weakness_n and_o pain_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o hard_a tumor_n swell_n or_o inflammation_n chap._n lxxiii_o keiri_n sive_fw-la leucoium_n luteum_fw-la wallflower_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n show_v you_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o wall-flower_n that_o carry_v beautiful_a flower_n be_v receive_v as_o the_o delight_n and_o ornament_n of_o a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n i_o there_o also_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o of_o no_o such_o beauty_n or_o send_v fit_a for_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o as_o shall_v be_v now_o show_v you_o 1._o keiri_n sive_fw-la leucoium_n montanum_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o mountain_n wall-flower_n the_o mountain_n wallflower_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a upright_a strong_a and_o woody_a stalk_n as_o high_a as_o any_o man_n sometime_o beset_v with_o many_o short_a green_a point_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v single_a but_o large_a than_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n and_o of_o a_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n smell_v very_o sweet_a like_o they_o the_o long_a pod_n that_o contain_v red_a seed_n be_v somewhat_o slender_a than_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v woody_a disperse_v under_o the_o ground_n into_o branch_n and_o endure_v long_o
call_v it_o juriâ—tâ—_n cardo_n monto_fw-it and_o bonvaron_n the_o french_a senesson_n the_o german_n crentzwurâ—_n the_o dutch_a cruizâ—ijs_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a groundsell_n and_o grunsell_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o all_o author_n senetio_n and_o senecio_n and_o minor_a with_o some_o because_o as_o i_o say_v they_o call_v the_o jacobaa_n senecio_n major_a &_o erigerâ—_n some_o also_o after_o the_o italian_a name_n carduncellus_fw-la which_o i_o very_o believe_v shall_v be_v that_o herb_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o vnguâ—ius_fw-la maâ—tum_fw-la and_o not_o cardus_n benedictus_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o pharmacopala_n londinensis_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o senâ—cia_n 2._o vel_fw-la montanus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o the_o first_o erigerum_fw-la in_o the_o old_a gerard_n very_o well_o express_v it_o the_o three_o be_v set_v down_o by_o lugdunensis_n under_o miconus_n name_n the_o four_o be_v the_o second_o senecio_n with_o tragus_n lobel_n his_o figure_n of_o erigerum_fw-la tomentose_n as_o also_o the_o erigerum_fw-la tertium_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n as_o not_o the_o true_a figure_n of_o this_o plant_n as_o dodonaeus_n himself_o acknowledge_v but_o rather_o as_o other_o call_v it_o cichorium_n faetidum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n have_v observe_v it_o likewise_o for_o thâ—_n differ_v chief_o i_o be_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o in_o the_o hoariness_n and_o largeness_n as_o well_o of_o the_o whole_a plant_n as_o of_o the_o leaf_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v by_o lobel_n erigerum_fw-la tomentosum_fw-la alterum_fw-la by_o thalius_n erigerum_fw-la faetidum_fw-la seu_fw-la majus_fw-la by_o gesner_n in_o hâ—râ—_n and_o by_o lugdunensis_n senecio_n faetidus_fw-la by_o clusius_n jacobaea_n pannonica_fw-la prima_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n think_v &_o by_o he_o senecio_n incâ—_n pâ—is_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v only_o by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o herto_o who_o say_v he_o receive_v it_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o sâ—ia_n florâ—_n odoraâ—_n from_o josephê°_n de_fw-fr casa_n bona_fw-la the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscan_a or_o florence_n his_o herbarist_n the_o virtue_n groundsell_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a as_o tragus_n say_v and_o therefore_o seldom_o use_v inward_o galen_n say_v in_o 6._o simple_a it_o have_v a_o mix_a quality_n both_o cool_v and_o a_o little_a digest_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n say_v dioscorides_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o choler_n which_o it_o may_v well_o do_v by_o a_o vomit_n which_o our_o daily_a experience_n show_v the_o juice_n hereof_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o ale_n gentle_o perform_v pliny_n add_v from_o other_o report_n that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o fall_a sickness_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n that_o be_v in_o make_v water_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v which_o it_o provoke_v as_o also_o to_o expel_v gravel_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n a_o dram_n thereof_o give_v in_o oxymel_n after_o some_o walk_n or_o stir_v the_o body_n it_o help_v the_o sciatica_n also_o and_o the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o the_o colic_n some_o also_o eat_v it_o with_o vinegar_n as_o a_o salad_n account_v it_o good_a for_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o help_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o some_o say_v also_o that_o it_o stay_v the_o white_n which_o as_o maâ—olus_n say_v can_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v so_o in_o that_o the_o one_o quality_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o other_o the_o fresh_a herb_n boil_a and_o make_v into_o a_o poultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o woman_n that_o be_v swell_v with_o pain_n and_o heat_n as_o also_o to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o seat_n or_o fundament_n or_o the_o artery_n joint_n and_o sinew_n when_o they_o be_v inflame_v and_o swell_v do_v much_o ease_v they_o and_o use_v with_o some_o salt_n help_v to_o dissolve_v the_o knot_n or_o kernel_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n with_o some_o fine_a frankincense_n in_o powder_n use_v in_o wound_n whether_o of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n do_v singular_o help_v to_o heal_v they_o the_o down_o of_o the_o head_n say_v he_o use_v with_o vinegar_n do_v the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o same_o down_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o will_v choke_v any_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n perform_v well_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a property_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o water_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o defluxion_n of_o the_o rheum_n into_o they_o pliny_n report_v a_o ridiculous_a fable_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n to_o dig_v up_o the_o plant_n without_o any_o iron_n tool_n and_o then_o to_o touch_v the_o ache_a tooth_n five_o time_n therewith_o and_o to_o spit_v three_o time_n after_o every_o such_o touch_n and_o afterward_o to_o set_v the_o herb_n again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n so_o that_o it_o may_v grow_v will_v ease_v the_o pain_n another_o as_o fabulous_a and_o ridiculous_a as_o that_o be_v this_o which_o some_o have_v set_v down_o that_o glass_n be_v boil_a in_o the_o juice_n of_o groundsell_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o ram_n or_o goat_n will_v become_v as_o soft_a as_o wax_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v into_o any_o form_n which_o be_v put_v into_o cold_a water_n will_v come_v to_o be_v hard_o again_o chap._n xci_o tripolium_n sea_n starrewort_n although_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n know_v but_o of_o one_o tripolium_n yet_o because_o lobel_n have_v set_v forth_o another_o that_o be_v less_o and_o camerarius_fw-la account_v another_o herb_n also_o to_o be_v a_o little_a sort_n thereof_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o also_o in_o this_o place_n and_o some_o other_o of_o late_a knowledge_n 1._o tripolium_n majus_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgar_a the_o great_a sea_n starrewort_n our_o ordinary_a sea_n starrewort_n have_v many_o long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n next_o the_o ground_n smooth_a fat_a and_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o dorias_n woundwort_n but_o much_o lesser_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o smooth_a hereby_o or_o fleshy_a green_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a branch_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o divers_a small_a branch_n with_o such_o like_a leaf_n on_o they_o as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o great_a than_o of_o the_o other_o italian_a starrewort_n here_o before_o set_v forth_o among_o the_o asters_n and_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n have_v a_o bluish_a purple_a border_n of_o leaf_n stand_v about_o a_o yellow_a middle_a thrum_n which_o after_o it_o have_v do_v flower_a turn_v into_o down_o and_o the_o small_a seed_n therewith_o be_v blow_v away_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n have_v diverse_o great_a string_n and_o many_o small_a fibre_n thereat_o which_o grow_v deep_a and_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o mud_n of_o the_o marshie_a ditch_n where_o it_o grow_v 2._o tripolium_n minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n starrewort_n the_o small_a sea_n star_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o great_a but_o lesser_a and_o low_o both_o in_o root_n leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n and_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n observe_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o small_a conyza_fw-la or_o fleabane_n 3._o tripolium_n minus_fw-la germanicum_n small_a sea_n starrewort_n of_o germany_n this_o also_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o but_o less_o than_o it_o have_v a_o short_a stalk_n and_o narrow_a leaf_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o more_o purplish_a colour_n lobel_n make_v mention_v that_o montonus_fw-la have_v in_o his_o garden_n one_o hereof_o with_o yellow_a flower_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o herb_n and_o therefore_o i_o make_v no_o further_o mention_v of_o it_o here_o 4._o 5._o tripolium_n lychnidis_fw-la coronariae_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la ferulae_fw-la folio_fw-la starrewort_n with_o rose_n campion_n like_o leaf_n and_o another_o with_o fennell_n like_o leaf_n the_o seed_n of_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o starrewort_n i_o receive_v from_o signior_n bâ—el_n from_o lishone_v but_o they_o spring_v not_o with_o i_o but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o with_o fennel_n like_o leaf_n be_v the_o ageratum_fw-la fâ—rulaceum_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o salt_n marsh_n near_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o many_o place_n of_o
chief_o and_o their_o seed_n be_v soon_o ripe_a after_o the_o name_n this_o be_v call_v geranium_fw-la moschatum_fw-la acus_fw-la moschata_fw-la and_o acus_fw-la pastoris_fw-la of_o some_o although_o the_o scandix_n or_o pecten_a venery_n be_v so_o call_v also_o of_o some_o also_o rostrum_n ciconiae_fw-la and_o take_v to_o be_v the_o myrrhida_n plinij_fw-la matthiolus_n make_v it_o his_o three_o geranium_fw-la in_o his_o last_o edition_n but_o the_o first_o in_o his_o former_a by_o the_o name_n of_o cicutae_fw-la folio_fw-la dodonaeus_n geranium_fw-la supinum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n geranium_fw-la cicutae_fw-la folio_fw-la moschatum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v geranium_fw-la gruinum_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o minus_fw-la by_o tragus_n and_o tabermontanus_n and_o by_o other_o vulgatum_fw-la inodorum_fw-la and_o moschatum_fw-la inodorum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o columna_fw-la geranium_fw-la apulum_n coriandri_fw-la folio_fw-la alterum_fw-la odorum_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o those_o of_o mompelier_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o five_o coruntus_fw-la call_v geranium_fw-la triste_fw-fr the_o sixth_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n geranium_fw-la cicutae_fw-la folio_fw-la acu_fw-la longissima_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o pona_fw-la geranium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la longius_fw-la radicatum_fw-la the_o eight_o be_v general_o call_v geranium_fw-la robertianuâ—_n and_o rupertianun_n and_o herba_fw-la roberti_n or_o ruperti_fw-la anguillara_n call_v it_o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la it_o be_v certain_o take_v of_o many_o the_o best_a of_o our_o modern_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o sideritis_fw-la tertia_fw-la dioscoridis_n which_o cratevas_n he_o say_v call_v heraclea_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o coriander_n yet_o columna_fw-la take_v the_o diapensia_n sanicle_n to_o be_v it_o the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n geranij_fw-la robertiani_n altera_fw-la species_n by_o dodonaeus_n geranium_fw-la gruinale_fw-la and_o be_v the_o geranium_fw-la violaceum_fw-la of_o gerard_n and_o tabermontanus_n who_o he_o follow_v the_o german_n call_v this_o bludwurtz_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sanguinaria_fw-la radix_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o kind_n of_o crane_n bill_n be_v near_o the_o temprature_n of_o the_o former_a and_o may_v perform_v all_o the_o property_n find_v in_o they_o but_o the_o two_o first_o sort_n here_o express_v be_v hold_v more_o available_a for_o the_o mother_n to_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o place_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o herb_n robert_n be_v not_o only_o commend_v against_o the_o stone_n but_o to_o stay_v blood_n where_o or_o howsoever_o flow_v and_o so_o be_v the_o last_o also_o as_o also_o speedy_o to_o heal_v all_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v effectual_a also_o in_o old_a ulcer_n in_o the_o secret_a as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o part_n chap._n cix_o tobacco_n anglicum_fw-la english_a tobacco_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o tobacco_n such_o as_o for_o their_o flower_n sake_n may_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v nurse_v up_o in_o garden_n there_o remain_v one_o sort_n more_o which_o be_v plant_v more_o for_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n then_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o thick_a round_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v thick_a fat_a and_o fleshy_a green_a leaf_n nothing_o so_o large_a as_o the_o other_o indian_a kind_n neither_o for_o breadth_n or_o length_n somewhat_o round_o point_v also_o and_o nothing_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n branch_v forth_o and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n divers_a flower_n set_v in_o green_a husk_n like_o the_o other_o but_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o large_a scarce_o stand_v above_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o husk_n round_o point_v also_o and_o of_o a_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v not_o so_o bright_a but_o large_a than_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o like_a and_o as_o great_a head_n the_o root_n be_v neither_o so_o great_a or_o woody_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n with_o the_o deep_a frost_n in_o winter_n but_o rise_v general_o of_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v itself_o the_o place_n this_o come_v as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o some_o part_n of_o brassile_n and_o be_v more_o familiar_a to_o our_o country_n then_o the_o other_o indian_a sort_n early_o give_v ripe_a seed_n when_o as_o the_o other_o seldom_o do_v the_o time_n it_o flower_v from_o june_n sometime_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o late_a and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o name_n the_o name_n petum_n whereby_o it_o be_v call_v be_v proper_o from_o brassill_n as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v and_o yet_o some_o have_v affirm_v that_o this_o herb_n be_v not_o the_o right_a herb_n the_o indian_n there_o so_o call_v we_o receive_v it_o by_o that_o name_n which_o be_v so_o continue_v it_o be_v think_v also_o by_o some_o that_o john_n nicot_n the_o french_a man_n be_v agent_n in_o portugal_n for_o the_o french_a king_n send_v this_o sort_n of_o tobacco_n and_o not_o any_o other_o to_o the_o french_a queen_n and_o be_v call_v thereupon_o herba_fw-la regina_fw-la and_o from_o himself_o nicotiana_n which_o be_v probable_a because_o the_o portugall_n and_o not_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o brassile_n at_o that_o time_n the_o indian_a name_n of_o picielt_n and_o perebecenne_n be_v more_o proper_a as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o the_o other_o indian_a kind_n we_o do_v usual_o call_v it_o in_o england_n english_a tobacco_n not_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a of_o england_n but_o because_o it_o be_v more_o common_o grow_v in_o every_o country_n garden_n almost_o and_o better_a endure_v then_o the_o other_o lobel_n and_o other_o account_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o sort_v a_o hyoscyamus_n and_o call_v it_o hyoscyamus_n luteus_fw-la and_o dubius_fw-la and_o thereupon_o some_o have_v call_v it_o in_o english_a yellow_a henbane_n the_o virtue_n this_o kind_n of_o tobacco_n although_o it_o be_v not_o think_v so_o strong_a or_o sweet_a for_o such_o as_o take_v it_o by_o the_o pipe_n and_o yet_o i_o have_v know_v sr._n walter_n raleigh_n when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o sort_n to_o make_v good_a tobacco_n of_o which_o he_o know_v so_o right_o to_o cure_v as_o they_o call_v tobacco_n anguicum_n english_a tobacco_n it_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v almost_o as_o good_a as_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o full_o as_o good_a as_o any_o other_o make_v in_o england_n nor_o yet_o so_o effectual_a for_o inward_a disease_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v as_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v available_a by_o good_a experience_n for_o to_o expecterate_v tough_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n chest_n and_o lung_n that_o do_v offend_v they_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o without_o as_o one_o will_n or_o else_o the_o smoke_n take_v by_o a_o pipe_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o fast_v the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o expel_v worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n as_o also_o to_o apply_v a_o leaf_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o the_o megrime_v and_o the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n although_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o bring_v or_o cause_v more_o trouble_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n both_o to_o ease_v pain_n and_o by_o provoke_a urine_n to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n engender_v therein_o of_o that_o viscous_a matter_n and_o to_o heal_v the_o part_n and_o have_v be_v find_v very_o effectual_a to_o suppress_v the_o malignity_n and_o expel_v the_o windy_a and_o other_o offensive_a matter_n which_o cause_n the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v much_o more_o effectual_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n than_o any_o henbane_n seed_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a herb_n to_o cleanse_v the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n and_o make_v they_o white_a it_o have_v be_v think_v not_o to_o have_v be_v safe_a for_o weak_a body_n and_o constitution_n nor_o for_o old_a man_n but_o of_o both_o sort_n i_o have_v see_v the_o experience_n that_o it_o have_v be_v profitable_a be_v take_v in_o a_o due_a manner_n that_o be_v fast_v and_o to_o bed_n ward_n and_o before_o meat_n thevet_n say_v that_o the_o woman_n in_o america_n forbear_v the_o take_n of_o tobacco_n because_o that_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o it_o will_v hinder_v conception_n and_o bodily_a lust_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n evil_a help_v it_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n effectual_o
by_o fire_n or_o water_n it_o take_v away_o the_o scar_n that_o remain_v of_o wound_n and_o hurt_v be_v heal_v it_o do_v also_o take_v always_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stinging_n of_o bee_n and_o wasp_n it_o be_v say_v likewise_o to_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a by_o correct_v the_o superfluous_a humidity_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o conceive_v chap._n cxii_o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n the_o name_n of_o balsam_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n cause_v i_o to_o join_v this_o herb_n next_o thereunto_o be_v so_o call_v also_o of_o many_o and_o the_o property_n well_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n whereunto_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o join_v two_o or_o three_o other_o trefoil_n thereunto_o this_o be_v of_o know_a property_n the_o other_o of_o likely_a 1._o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sive_fw-la lotus_fw-la vrbana_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n or_o balsam_n the_o sweet_a trefoil_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o strong_a round_a whitish_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n whereabout_o be_v set_v many_o leaf_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n three_o always_o set_v together_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n very_o soft_a and_o somewhat_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o send_v of_o fenugreck_n which_o be_v think_v to_o alter_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n and_o be_v but_o a_o fancy_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o flower_n close_o set_v together_o each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o those_o of_o mallilot_n but_o large_a and_o of_o a_o bleak_a or_o pale_a watchet_a blue_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v round_o white_a head_n contain_v dark_a yellowish_a colour_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a white_a and_o threddy_o perish_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o from_o the_o seed_n that_o shed_v or_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n 2._o trifolium_fw-la asphaltites_n sive_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la this_o kind_n of_o trefoil_n or_o claver_fw-la have_v his_o first_o leaf_n somewhat_o large_a and_o round_a than_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n three_o always_o stand_v together_o upon_o a_o long_a footestalke_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n almost_o shine_v set_v with_o some_o hairinesse_n thereon_o the_o stalk_n be_v strong_a round_a and_o hairy_a also_o rise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o foot_n or_o better_v whereon_o grow_v the_o leaf_n more_o long_a and_o point_a then_o the_o low_a branch_a from_o the_o bottom_n most_o usual_o to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o large_a flower_n in_o a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n thick_o set_v together_o of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a or_o hoary_a withal_o especial_o the_o husk_n contain_v the_o flower_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o hairy_a brownish_a broad_a cod_n contain_v every_o one_o but_o one_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a rough_a and_o point_a at_o the_o one_o end_n the_o root_n perish_v with_o we_o every_o year_n but_o abide_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o smell_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o strong_a almost_o like_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n especial_o while_o they_o be_v young_a but_o much_o strong_a when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a even_o of_o bitumen_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n but_o although_o it_o retain_v his_o scent_n in_o his_o natural_a and_o hot_a place_n yet_o with_o we_o i_o have_v observe_v the_o strong_a scent_n wax_v weak_a every_o year_n than_o other_o and_o after_o the_o second_o year_n sow_v to_o be_v almost_o without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o so_o much_o can_v do_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o plant_n the_o temperature_n and_o moisture_n of_o our_o country_n 3._o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la americanum_n strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la of_o america_n this_o other_o bituminous_a claver_fw-la have_v a_o slender_a dark_a red_a cubit_n high_a stalk_n branch_a from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n set_v with_o long_a leaf_n which_o be_v hairy_a and_o clammy_a three_o always_o together_o on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n not_o smell_v so_o strong_a be_v bruise_v as_o gentle_o touch_v the_o young_a shoot_v smell_v like_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n the_o elder_a like_o a_o goat_n or_o bitumen_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n have_v purplish_a flower_n on_o they_o like_o scrophularia_fw-la the_o great_a figwort_n with_o three_o leaf_n stand_v out_o and_o one_o turn_v inward_a but_o white_a within_o the_o green_a poâ—_n that_o follow_v have_v the_o like_a hairy_a clamminesse_n with_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o finger_n length_n and_o a_o small_a purplish_a tip_n at_o the_o end_n wherein_o lie_v kidney_n like_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o fibrous_a who_o taste_n be_v almost_o as_o sharp_a as_o the_o anemone_n be_v annual_a as_o cornutus_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v yearly_a sow_v but_o if_o it_o be_v galega_n americana_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la as_o he_o there_o say_v some_o call_v it_o and_o whereby_o robinus_n of_o paris_n send_v i_o a_o plant_v long_o since_o it_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o 1._o trifolium_fw-la adoratum_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n 2_o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la 3._o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la americanum_n strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la of_o america_n 4._o trifolium_fw-la americanum_n trefoil_n of_o america_n year_n yet_o do_v never_o come_v to_o flower_a since_o i_o have_v it_o in_o his_o book_n likewise_o he_o labour_v sprightly_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o plant_n come_v near_a to_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o trifolium_fw-la alspaltite_n then_o that_o other_o last_o describe_v which_o be_v account_v the_o true_a with_o all_o writer_n his_o great_a reason_n be_v ground_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o receive_v be_v not_o purple_a like_o the_o hyacinth_n which_o be_v galens_n note_n 4._o trifolium_fw-la americanum_n claver_fw-la of_o america_n this_o strange_a claver_fw-la bring_v forth_o many_o round_a stalk_n lean_v to_o the_o ground_n spread_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v in_o divers_a place_n three_o leaf_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n each_o whereof_o be_v somewhat_o round_o like_o the_o bituminosum_fw-la but_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n more_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v much_o like_o thereunto_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v long_o spikie_a ear_n of_o whitish_a flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a than_o those_o of_o that_o recite_v strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la after_o which_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_n and_o flattish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o stringy_a spread_v divers_a way_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o wild_a in_o italy_n france_n or_o germany_n but_o with_o they_o all_o be_v only_o sow_v in_o their_o garden_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o even_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o grow_v in_o garden_n in_o his_o time_n as_o not_o grow_v wild_a in_o greece_n or_o other_o place_n that_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o second_o grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o marseilles_n as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v and_o be_v a_o stranger_n at_o venice_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o germany_n and_o with_o we_o and_o only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a conserver_n of_o rare_a plant_n the_o two_o last_o come_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v america_n as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o do_v always_o perfect_a his_o seed_n but_o the_o other_o because_o they_o flower_n laâ—r_n do_v often_o miss_v to_o give_v good_a seed_n whereby_o we_o be_v often_o to_o seek_v for_o they_o again_o the_o name_n the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o be_v take_v a_o voluptate_fw-la for_o so_o homer_n say_v it_o serve_v deorum_fw-la voluptati_fw-la the_o first_o be_v of_o most_o of_o the_o best_a writer_n take_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n in_o latin_a lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la or_o vrbana_fw-la yet_o matthiolus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lotus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la and_o so_o do_v anguillara_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la but_o fuschius_n cordus_n gosner_n camerarius_fw-la and_o dodonaus_fw-la call_v it_o lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la lacuna_fw-la and_o turner_n lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o trifoly_n dioscoridis_n for_o so_o dioscorides_n say_v his_o lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la be_v call_v dodonaeus_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la odoraâ—_n abâ—_n because_o he_o name_v the_o melilot_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o lotus_fw-la hortorum_fw-la odora_fw-la only_a tabermontanus_n call_v it_o
melilotus_fw-la vera_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o lotus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la odora_fw-la and_o be_v the_o melilotus_fw-la singularis_fw-la alpini_n by_o pona_n in_o the_o description_n of_o mons_fw-la baldus_n most_o now_o a_o day_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o german_n of_o old_a time_n call_v it_o siben_fw-ge gezâ—it_fw-ge as_o tragus_n and_o other_o set_v it_o down_o that_o be_v seven_o time_n sweet_a suppose_v it_o lose_v his_o scent_n and_o gain_v it_o again_o so_o many_o time_n in_o a_o day_n which_o be_v but_o a_o fancy_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v dry_a in_o the_o house_n it_o do_v keep_v his_o scent_n a_o little_a but_o will_v smell_v strong_a against_o 〈◊〉_d weather_n whereby_o many_o desire_n to_o lay_v it_o in_o their_o chamber_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o almanac_n to_o show_v they_o fair_a and_o foul_a weather_n it_o be_v call_v or_o many_o woman_n now_o a_o day_n balsam_n for_o the_o singular_a heal_a property_n it_o have_v the_o other_o be_v call_v by_o all_o author_n trifolium_fw-la asphaltaeum_n or_o aspaltites_n or_o bituminosum_fw-la gesner_n in_o horâ—_n germaniae_n call_v it_o oxytriphyllum_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v some_o use_v to_o call_v it_o in_o his_o time_n and_o menianthes_n the_o three_o be_v mention_v by_o jacobus_n cornutus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o canada_n plant_n the_o last_o have_v his_o name_n in_o his_o title_n as_o much_o as_o in_o convenient_a to_o know_v it_o by_o yet_o bauhinus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o loti_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la genus_fw-la latifolium_fw-la ex_fw-la armenia_n that_o caesalpinus_n mention_v the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o sweet_a trefoil_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v use_v with_o honey_n to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o help_v the_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v therein_o and_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n as_o pin_n or_o haw_v as_o also_o all_o skin_n that_o grow_v over_o they_o to_o hinder_v the_o sight_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a quality_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a vigour_n in_o digest_v so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a property_n between_o heat_n and_o dryness_n the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n hereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o white_a melilot_n be_v so_o sovereign_a a_o salve_n many_o woman_n call_v it_o a_o balm_n for_o to_o dissolve_v all_o hard_a swell_n bunch_n or_o wen_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o to_o repress_v moderate_o all_o inflammation_n and_o help_v to_o digest_v all_o corrupt_a and_o rot_a sore_n full_a of_o corruption_n bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n and_o heal_v they_o perfect_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v as_o also_o to_o hear_v what_o property_n they_o say_v it_o have_v and_o how_o wonderful_o they_o extol_v it_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o green_a wound_n as_o well_o as_o old_a ulcer_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o bruise_n and_o bursting_n of_o young_a child_n for_o stiffness_n and_o lameness_n of_o joint_n and_o sinew_n cramp_n stitch_n ache_n and_o general_o all_o other_o the_o like_o outward_a disease_n whether_o they_o proceed_v of_o heat_n or_o cold_a the_o distil_a water_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v child_n head_n that_o be_v break_v out_o with_o scurf_n or_o scab_n they_o use_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o chest_n and_o press_n to_o keep_v moth_n from_o garment_n the_o strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o hot_a temperature_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n come_v by_o obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v it_o help_v woman_n who_o after_o their_o delivery_n be_v not_o well_o purge_v or_o clear_v of_o the_o afterbirth_n it_o provoke_v their_o course_n also_o and_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o birth_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o venomous_a 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decoction_n and_o do_v not_o say_v as_o dioscorides_n those_o that_o have_v a_o sore_a or_o that_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o decoction_n that_o the_o other_o that_o be_v bite_v be_v wash_v with_o they_o shall_v feel_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bite_v feel_v and_o further_o say_v the_o effect_n hereof_o be_v worthy_a of_o admiration_n that_o the_o same_o herb_n shall_v cure_v they_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v and_o cause_v a_o sound_a body_n or_o place_n to_o be_v alike_o evil_a affect_v as_o if_o it_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v pliny_n also_o in_o his_o 21._o book_n and_o 21._o chapter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v venomous_a to_o a_o sound_a party_n to_o be_v wash_v therewith_o because_o sophocles_n the_o poet_n say_v so_o and_o that_o simus_n a_o excellent_a physician_n affirm_v that_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o apply_v to_o one_o not_o bite_v or_o sting_v procure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v do_v feel_v and_o therefore_o persuade_v it_o not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o to_o those_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n the_o flower_n leaf_n or_o seed_n either_o all_o together_o or_o each_o several_o by_o itself_o be_v boil_v in_o venegar_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n add_v thereto_o be_v drink_v be_v a_o special_a remedy_n for_o they_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o vinemous_a creature_n the_o seed_n be_v of_o most_o force_n with_o galen_n who_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v put_v into_o treakle_n that_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v for_o divers_a person_n the_o seed_n also_o boil_v in_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o pleurisy_n provoke_v urine_n and_o allay_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o woman_n that_o have_v the_o rise_n and_o strangle_v of_o the_o mother_n whereby_o they_o often_o seem_v to_o be_v dead_a the_o same_o decoction_n be_v also_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o take_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o either_o tertian_n or_o quartain_a ague_n it_o lesson_v the_o fit_n both_o of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o by_o often_o use_v it_o do_v quite_o take_v they_o away_o three_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o four_o of_o the_o leave_v powther_v and_o give_v in_o drink_n provoke_v woman_n monthly_a course_n effectual_o the_o second_o claver_fw-la of_o america_n by_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o smell_v so_o near_o thereunto_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n but_o i_o have_v not_o know_v any_o that_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o the_o effect_n chap._n cxiii_o melilotus_fw-la melilot_n or_o king_n claver_fw-la the_o lotus_fw-la vrbana_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n cause_v i_o to_o join_v the_o mellilot_n next_z thereunto_o both_o for_o the_o form_n name_n and_o nature_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a in_o heal_v then_o the_o other_o and_o unto_o the_o more_o common_a and_o know_v sort_n to_o add_v some_o more_o unknown_a to_o close_v up_o this_o classis_fw-la 1._o melilotus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a melilot_n this_o mellilot_n which_o be_v most_o know_v and_o grow_a wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v many_o green_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a rise_v from_o a_o tough_a long_a white_a root_n which_o die_v not_o every_o year_n set_v round_o about_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o strong_a well_o smell_v leaf_n three_z always_o set_v together_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o well_o smell_v also_o make_v
call_v it_o general_o king_n claver_fw-la as_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o three_o leave_a grass_n general_o call_v clavers_n or_o claver_fw-la grass_n and_o melilot_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n to_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o understand_v yet_o in_o some_o place_n they_o call_v it_o heart_n claver_fw-la because_o if_o it_o grow_v where_o stag_n and_o dear_a resort_n they_o will_v greedy_o feed_v thereon_o and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o essex_n they_o call_v it_o hartwort_n because_o as_o they_o think_v the_o seed_n thereof_o happen_v into_o their_o bread_n cause_v pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o chest_n which_o they_o usual_o call_v the_o heart_n burn_v or_o pain_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o most_o author_n melilotus_fw-la after_o the_o greek_a name_n the_o old_a latin_a name_n of_o serta_fw-la or_o sertula_fw-la campana_n be_v quite_o leave_v tragus_n call_v it_o melilotus_fw-la major_a vulgaris_fw-la camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o melilotus_fw-la germanica_n and_o thalius_n &_o dodonaeus_n trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la matthiolus_n durantes_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n call_v it_o lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la and_o sativa_fw-la fuschius_n and_o lonicerus_n saxifraga_n lutea_fw-la and_o altera_fw-la the_o second_o be_v scarce_o mention_v but_o under_o the_o other_o and_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n melilotus_fw-la major_a candida_fw-la and_o of_o dalechampius_n lotus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o three_o camerarius_fw-la call_v italica_n and_o bauhinus_n melilotus_fw-la italica_n folliculis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n tertia_fw-la species_n meliloti_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la who_o say_v it_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v serapio_n his_o melilot_n fuschius_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o matthiolus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v melilotus_fw-la italica_n but_o we_o have_v another_o more_o true_a species_n call_v melilotus_fw-la italica_n here_o set_v down_o the_o next_o before_o this_o and_o lobel_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o call_v it_o melilotus_fw-la syriaca_fw-la odora_fw-la and_o that_o because_o it_o come_v from_o aleppo_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v much_o use_v in_o italy_n for_o the_o true_a melilot_n and_o therefore_o call_v melilotus_fw-la italica_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o corniculis_fw-la reflexis_fw-la major_n the_o five_o prosper_v alpinus_n say_v be_v call_v in_o egypt_n alchimelech_n and_o be_v the_o only_a melilot_n they_o use_v bauhinus_n call_v it_o corniculis_fw-la reflexis_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o sixth_o bauhinus_n only_o give_v the_o name_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o spain_n the_o last_o have_v his_o name_n in_o his_o title_n as_o it_o have_v be_v send_v to_o we_o which_o as_o i_o say_v do_v still_o continue_v there_o have_v be_v some_o controversy_n among_o our_o late_a writer_n what_o herb_n shall_v be_v the_o true_a melilotus_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n some_o take_v a_o kind_n of_o citysus_n to_o be_v it_o other_o a_o medica_fw-la or_o lagopus_n and_o other_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a lotus_fw-la without_o send_v and_o some_o also_o doubt_v of_o his_o melilot_n hold_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la for_o as_o dodonaeus_n say_v all_o the_o apothecary_n in_o germany_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v no_o other_o melilot_n than_o the_o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la but_o time_n by_o degree_n have_v wear_v out_o all_o these_o opinion_n and_o settle_v a_o more_o constant_a of_o this_o and_o be_v so_o now_o general_o accept_v for_o be_v former_a time_n almost_o every_o country_n have_v a_o several_a trefoil_n with_o yellow_a flower_n to_o be_v their_o mellilot_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o alchilelmelich_o and_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a melilote_n the_o germane_a edlersteinklee_n the_o dutch_a groote_n steenclayeren_n and_o ghemayne_v melilot_n and_o in_o english_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n it_o mollifi_v all_o hard_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o seat_n or_o fundament_n and_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n and_o sometime_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o roast_a egg_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o feâ—eke_n or_o linseede_n or_o fine_a flower_n or_o poppy_n seed_n or_o endive_n be_v add_v unto_o it_o it_o heal_v those_o impostume_n that_o be_v fresh_a be_v apply_v with_o torra_n figillata_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o spread_a ulcer_n also_o in_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v with_o a_o lie_n make_v thereof_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n apply_v either_o fresh_a or_o boil_a with_o any_o other_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a thing_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n or_o rose-water_n it_o mitigate_v the_o headache_n thus_o say_v dioscorides_n galen_n say_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o simple_a medecine_n that_o melilot_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a quality_n for_o it_o have_v a_o little_a astringent_a faculty_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o do_v digest_v for_o the_o warm_n or_o hot_a quality_n be_v more_o abundant_a therein_o then_o the_o cold_a the_o arabian_a physician_n do_v appoint_v the_o cod_n and_o seed_n to_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o flower_n the_o greek_n contrariwise_o do_v will_n the_o flower_n only_o to_o be_v use_v and_o never_o make_v use_n of_o seed_n or_o cod_n and_o therefore_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o compound_a plaster_n of_o mellilot_n which_o the_o apothecary_n make_v not_o have_v any_o of_o the_o meal_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o true_a melilot_n therein_o do_v not_o work_v that_o effect_n that_o the_o physician_n do_v expect_v for_o this_o compound_a plaster_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v to_o dissolve_v hardness_n windiness_n tumor_n and_o swell_n both_o of_o the_o spleen_n liver_n and_o belly_n as_o also_o mighty_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o all_o and_o to_o heal_v the_o hypochondria_n or_o sore_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n about_o the_o short_a rib_n when_o it_o be_v stretch_v or_o crack_v by_o the_o swell_a thereof_o but_o there_o be_v another_o plaster_n call_v mellilot_n which_o be_v much_o use_v to_o draw_v and_o heal_v all_o sore_n and_o wound_n that_o need_v cleanse_v and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a young_a mellilot_n boil_a with_o rossen_n wax_v sheep_n tallow_n and_o some_o turpentine_n which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o make_v will_v be_v almost_o as_o green_a as_o the_o herb_n itself_o and_o smell_v very_o strong_a thereof_o although_o it_o be_v two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a the_o flower_n of_o mellilot_n and_o camomile_n be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v put_v together_o into_o glister_v that_o be_v give_v to_o expel_v wind_n &_o to_o ease_v pain_n as_o also_o into_o pultose_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o to_o assuage_v swell_n or_o tumour_n that_o happen_v either_o in_o the_o spleen_n or_o other_o part_n by_o the_o mollify_a or_o discuss_v quality_n that_o be_v in_o it_o it_o help_v also_o inflammation_n whether_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o face_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o singular_a good_a medicine_n to_o take_v away_o any_o film_n or_o skin_n from_o they_o that_o grow_v as_o a_o cloud_n to_o dim_v the_o eyesight_n it_o be_v effectual_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o that_o have_v sudden_o lose_v their_o sense_n by_o any_o paroxysm_n as_o also_o to_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n to_o comfort_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o pain_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n if_o the_o head_n be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n or_o a_o lie_n make_v therewith_o the_o water_n also_o distil_v serve_v as_o a_o perfume_n to_o wash_v course_n glove_n or_o other_o thing_n the_o flower_n and_o herb_n of_o the_o white_a flower_a mellilot_n steep_v in_o oil_n olive_n and_o set_v into_o the_o sun_n to_o digest_v for_o some_o time_n and_o after_o be_v boil_a in_o a_o balneo_fw-la of_o hot_a water_n and_o strain_v forth_o and_o other_o fresh_a flower_n and_o herb_n be_v put_v thereto_o and_o sunned_a as_o before_o and_o strain_v and_o so_o use_v at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o time_n be_v account_v a_o most_o sovereign_n balm_n both_o for_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a sore_n for_o swell_n inflammation_n cramp_n convulsion_n pain_n or_o ache_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o any_o fleshy_a or_o musculous_a part_n or_o among_o the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n the_o italian_a melilot_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o some_o account_v to_o be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n and_o virtue_n
juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o take_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o hony_n help_v a_o old_a and_o dry_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o â—sicke_n and_o to_o stay_v a_o immoderate_a thirst_n take_v upon_o extreme_a heat_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v use_v by_o many_o as_o the_o more_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o the_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bowel_n and_o hemorrhoide_n when_o there_o be_v ulcer_n or_o excorriation_n in_o they_o the_o herb_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o hot_a and_o faint_a stomach_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o to_o use_v that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n allai_v excessive_a heat_n therein_o cause_v want_n of_o rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o those_o other_o part_n where_o bush_n weal_n pimple_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a break_v forth_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o neck_n with_o as_o much_o of_o gall_n &_o linseede_n together_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n or_o for_o blast_n by_o lightning_n or_o planet_n and_o for_o burn_n by_o gunpowder_n or_o other_o wise_a as_o also_o for_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o the_o like_a hot_a cause_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o hurt_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o venomous_a serpent_n bite_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n apply_v also_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o child_n that_o stick_v forth_o it_o help_v they_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o sore_a mouth_n and_o for_o sore_a gum_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o pain_n when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o edge_n by_o eat_v sour_a thing_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n use_v by_o some_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o tooth_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v and_o that_o the_o thicken_v juice_n make_v in_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o gum_n tragacanth_n and_o arabeck_n and_o take_v prevail_v much_o to_o help_v those_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n apply_v to_o the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o cramp_n or_o in_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o wild_a purflane_n be_v use_v as_o familiar_o in_o â—lleâ—_n and_o meat_n in_o many_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o as_o the_o garden_n kind_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d no_o less_o effectual_a a_o remedy_n for_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a only_o it_o cool_v not_o so_o strong_o but_o be_v more_o â—â—â—gent_a and_o dry_n for_o flux_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n ii_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n the_o sea_n purslane_n may_v be_v entreat_v of_o with_o the_o other_o sea_n plant_v in_o the_o proper_a place_n but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o other_o go_v before_o and_o hereunto_o for_o the_o near_a likeness_n and_o resemblance_n to_o join_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o halimus_n which_o may_v be_v call_v sea_n purslanes_n as_o well_o but_o grow_v in_o a_o hot_a climate_n 1._o portulaca_n marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la sea_n purslane_n of_o our_o country_n the_o sea_n purslane_n have_v divers_a hoary_a and_o grayish_a purple_a stalk_n somewhat_o woody_a rise_v from_o the_o root_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o long_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o ground_n bearing_z thereon_o many_o small_a thick_a for_o and_o long_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n set_v without_o order_n at_o some_o joint_n more_o and_o at_o some_o less_o branch_a forth_o here_o and_o there_o and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o long_a sprig_n or_o spiked_a stalk_n set_v round_o about_o with_o greenish_a purple_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o whitish_a flat_a thin_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n arrache_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o divers_a long_a string_n join_v thereto_o and_o abide_v with_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n 2._o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n puâ—e_v this_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n send_v forth_o divers_a thick_a and_o woody_a hoary_a &_o brittle_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v many_o thick_a leaf_n without_o any_o order_n somewhat_o short_a &_o broad_a so_o hoary_a white_a that_o they_o almost_o glister_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n on_o divers_a long_a sprig_n be_v mossy_a like_o the_o olive_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v broad_a and_o flat_a whitish_a seed_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o aâ—acâ—e_a the_o root_n be_v long_o hard_a and_o woody_a endure_v many_o year_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n but_o must_v be_v somewhat_o defend_v in_o the_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n 2_o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purflane_n winter_n with_o we_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o preserve_v yet_o bring_v not_o forth_o the_o leaf_n so_o hoary_a white_a with_o we_o 3._o halimus_n tennifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n this_o other_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n have_v very_o slender_a weak_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v down_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v on_o they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v without_o order_n be_v narrow_a long_a and_o not_o so_o hoary_a white_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o more_o greenish_a colour_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o afterward_o yeâ—_n such_o like_a seed_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o less_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o endure_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o halimus_n minor_fw-la germanicus_n the_o lesser_a sea_n purslane_n of_o germany_n this_o have_v a_o small_a hoary_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a rise_v from_o a_o small_a threddy_o root_n lean_v divers_a way_n branch_a forth_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n set_v with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o round_a leaf_n and_o those_o up_o high_a with_o a_o gash_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a greenish_a and_o mossy_a yet_o yellow_a within_o set_v on_o long_a stalk_n after_o which_o come_v square_a husk_n with_o small_a gray_a seed_n like_o unto_o kidney_n in_o they_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o our_o own_o land_n in_o kent_z and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o second_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v about_o lishbone_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o three_o as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n be_v not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n and_o marselles_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o upland_n place_n about_o tholouse_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v if_o his_o halimus_n be_v this_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o last_o about_o northusa_n in_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o theophrastus_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halimus_n with_o a_o aspiration_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n plant_v and_o taste_v somewhat_o saltish_a who_o pliny_n follow_v and_o yet_o say_v a_o certain_a herb_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v be_v so_o call_v also_o as_o though_o it_o be_v differ_v from_o halimus_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v solinus_z and_o other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alimos_n without_o a_o aspiration_n and_o say_v the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v which_o be_v to_o expel_v hunger_n for_o say_v solinus_n the_o people_n in_o candy_n say_v that_o that_o day_n they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v
not_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o these_o more_o northern_a country_n oâ—_n europe_n with_o all_o the_o care_n that_o may_v be_v without_o a_o stove_n such_o as_o they_o use_v in_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n more_o northerly_a yet_o lobel_n say_v he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o island_n of_o holmes_n by_o bristol_n the_o second_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o holmes_n not_o far_o from_o bristol_n the_o three_o grow_v natural_o on_o divers_a hill_n in_o germany_n but_o with_o we_o only_o where_o it_o be_v plant_v upon_o house_n side_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o clay_n especial_o for_o therein_o it_o will_v best_o thrive_v the_o four_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v very_o common_a on_o the_o hill_n near_o vienna_n in_o austria_n thâ—_n five_o columna_fw-la find_v in_o naples_n the_o sixth_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o alps_n near_o saltzburg_n in_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o further_o off_o likewise_o where_o the_o last_o will_v taste_v brackish_a as_o well_o as_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o portugal_n as_o clusius_n say_v in_o november_n and_o december_n but_o never_o with_o we_o the_o second_o flower_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o august_n the_o three_o four_o and_o six_o in_o july_n the_o five_o in_o may_n and_o the_o two_o last_o soâ—_n very_o late_o also_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aizoon_fw-la magnum_fw-la or_o majus_fw-la of_o the_o everliving_a and_o greenness_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o gaza_n translate_v it_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n sempervivum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n it_o have_v likewise_o divers_a other_o name_n for_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v call_v buphthalmum_fw-la zoophthalmum_fw-la and_o steigethrou_n and_o hypoâ—son_n some_o call_v it_o also_o as_o he_o say_v oculus_fw-la and_o digitellus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o apulectus_n vitalis_n and_o jovis_fw-la â—ba_fw-la buâ—_n usual_o sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o bejahalalem_n and_o haialhalez_n the_o italian_n sempervivo_fw-la maggiore_fw-la the_o spaniard_n sempreviva_fw-la herba_fw-la puntera_fw-fr the_o french_a grandee_n joubarbe_n the_o german_n hanswurtz_n and_o dâ—rbaar_n thâ—_n dutch_a donderbaert_n and_o huislook_v we_o in_o english_a general_o houseleek_a yet_o some_o call_v it_o sengreene_n aigreeâ—_n and_o some_o jupiters_n eye_n bullock_n eye_n and_o jupiters_n beard_n clusius_n and_o other_o do_v certain_o affirm_v that_o our_o ordinary_a great_a houseleek_n be_v the_o cotyledon_n altera_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o no_o one_o can_v disprove_v their_o judgement_n therein_o the_o first_o be_v the_o true_a aizoon_fw-la magnum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v thereof_o by_o any_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o sempervivum_fw-la arborescens_fw-la and_o sedum_fw-la arborescens_fw-la and_o aizoon_fw-la arbory_n châ—_n call_v it_o sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la legitimum_fw-la the_o second_o lobel_n make_v a_o kind_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o sedum_fw-la pâ—landicum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v most_o common_a with_o we_o and_o be_v general_o call_v sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o sempâ—vum_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a which_o as_o i_o say_v clusius_n call_v cotyledon_n altra_fw-la dioscorides_n some_o also_o call_v it_o acetâ—_n 〈◊〉_d majus_fw-la which_o peradventure_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o the_o first_o sort_n and_o anguilara_n vmbilici_fw-la veneris_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la casalpinus_fw-la cassia_n ligneae_fw-la snilis_fw-la frutex_fw-la tertius_fw-la who_o also_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o selago_n of_o pliny_n lobel_n say_v it_o may_v be_v chamapence_n of_o pliny_n that_o be_v piceae_fw-la humilis_fw-la but_o selago_n be_v call_v camphorata_fw-la by_o the_o learned_a of_o mompelier_n from_o the_o smell_n of_o camfyre_n which_o the_o leaf_n be_v bruise_v give_v but_o this_o have_v no_o such_o smell_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v can_v be_v the_o selago_n of_o pliny_n which_o be_v a_o different_a plant_n from_o this_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o plant_n be_v that_o which_o bauhinus_n call_v sedum_fw-la montanum_fw-la ericoide_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o the_o last_o lobel_n call_v sedum_fw-la minimum_fw-la â—rhorescens_fw-la vermiculatum_fw-la bauhinus_n make_v some_o doubt_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v the_o poâ—ygâ—_n mosculum_fw-la fruticosum_fw-la of_o thalius_n who_o say_v he_o never_o see_v the_o flower_n but_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o poligonum_fw-la alterâ—â—lium_fw-la anglorum_fw-la meaning_n lobel_n and_o pena_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o because_o their_o adversaria_fw-la be_v print_v in_o england_n the_o virtue_n our_o ordinary_a houseleek_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n moderate_o dry_v and_o bind_v and_o be_v good_a for_o all_o inward_a heat_n as_o well_o as_o outward_a and_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o posset_n make_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n be_v singular_a good_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n for_o it_o cool_v and_o temperate_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o quench_v the_o thiâ—t_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o stay_v all_o hot_a defluxion_n of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o into_o the_o ear_n help_v they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o immoâ—_n course_n of_o woman_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o to_o remedy_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o phalangium_n spider_n it_o cool_v and_o restrayn_v also_o all_o other_o hot_a inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a eruption_n in_o the_o flesh_n scalding_n also_o and_o burn_n the_o shingles_n fret_v ulcer_n canker_n tetter_n ringworme_n and_o the_o like_a and_o ease_v much_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o juice_n also_o take_v away_o wart_n and_o corn_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o foot_n be_v often_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o afterward_o it_o ease_v also_o the_o headache_n and_o distemper_a heat_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o frenzy_n or_o through_o want_n of_o sleep_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o seam_n of_o the_o head_n stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n very_o quick_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leaf_n be_v gentle_o rub_v on_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o nettle_n or_o bee_n or_o bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a creature_n do_v present_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n chap._n vi_o aizoon_fw-la sedum_fw-la sive_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a houseleek_n the_o next_o rank_n of_o houseleek_n that_o i_o be_o to_o entreat_v of_o be_v of_o those_o small_a sort_n that_o grow_v with_o we_o else_o where_o upon_o mud_n and_o stone_n wall_n or_o on_o dry_a sandy_a bank_n or_o place_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a quality_n be_v hot_a sharp_a and_o exulcerate_v whereunto_o i_o must_v adjoyne_v one_o other_o that_o grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n because_o it_o be_v so_o like_o they_o in_o the_o outward_a face_n 1._o vermicularis_fw-la &_o crassula_n minor_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la illecebra_fw-la major_n the_o ordinary_a prickmadam_n or_o stonecrop_a the_o common_a stonecrop_a grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a trail_a branch_n set_v with_o many_o thick_a fat_a and_o somewhat_o round_o whitish_a or_o yellowish_a green_a leaf_n a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o set_v together_o yet_o somewhat_o loose_o and_o not_o in_o a_o thick_a tuft_n or_o cluster_n as_o the_o orpines_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a creep_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v forth_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n here_o and_o there_o all_o about_o 2._o vermicularis_fw-la scorpioide_n stonecrop_a with_o turn_v head_n this_o other_o stonecrop_a or_o prickmadam_n have_v such_o like_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o as_o the_o former_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o distinguish_v they_o until_o they_o come_v to_o flower_n which_o then_o may_v be_v discern_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o turn_a top_n of_o yellow_a flower_n bend_v or_o turn_v like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o scorpion_n or_o those_o herb_n that_o be_v resemble_v unto_o it_o the_o root_n in_o like_a manner_n creep_v and_o shoot_v forth_o in_o divers_a place_n haemaetodes_n haemaetodes_n of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v another_o who_o head_n of_o flower_n turn_v not_o which_o lobel_n call_v haematodes_n 3._o vermicularis_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a stonecrop_a the_o small_a stonecrop_a have_v small_a and_o long_o leave_v like_o the_o other_o set_v upon_o short_a stalk_n not_o
all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n upon_o stone_n and_o mud_n wall_n upon_o rock_n also_o and_o in_o stony_a place_n upon_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o old_a tree_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o body_n of_o they_o that_o be_v decay_v and_o rot_a the_o other_o of_o that_o sort_n in_o portugal_n as_o be_v say_v the_o second_o on_o the_o pyrenian_a hill_n the_o other_o two_o grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o among_o the_o very_a stone_n where_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o earth_n for_o the_o root_n to_o abide_v on_o the_o alps_n of_o the_o helvetian_o or_o swisser_n and_o upon_o the_o hill_n call_v hortus_fw-la dei_fw-la near_o mompelier_n the_o time_n the_o first_o do_v usual_o flower_n soon_o than_o the_o other_o as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v quick_o after_o shed_v itself_o so_o that_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may_v usual_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v wither_v dry_a and_o go_v until_o september_n that_o the_o leaf_n spring_v up_o again_o and_o so_o abide_v all_o winter_n the_o second_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n the_o other_o two_o sometime_o flower_v not_o until_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n those_o head_n that_o bear_v stalk_n usual_o perish_v together_o and_o the_o other_o that_o bear_v not_o abide_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cotyledon_n ab_fw-la acetabuli_fw-la sive_fw-la umbilici_fw-la figura_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o acetabulum_n as_o well_o as_o cotyledon_n or_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la it_o have_v also_o divers_a other_o name_n as_o scatum_fw-la caeli_fw-la scutellum_n terra_fw-la vmbilicus_fw-la hortus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la coxendicum_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o ombilico_n di_fw-it venere_n and_o some_o cupartivole_n that_o be_v pot_n cover_v the_o spaniard_n scudetes_n that_o be_v shield_n the_o french_a escueilles_n and_o nombrill_n du_fw-fr venus_n the_o germane_a loffelkraut_n and_o navelkraut_n the_o dutch_a navelcruijt_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a of_o some_o navelwort_n or_o great_a navelwort_n wall_n pennywort_n hipwort_n kidneywort_n venus-navell_n and_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o other_o be_v call_v of_o some_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cotyledon_n alter_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cymbalion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scytalium_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o former_a great_a houseleek_n which_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o and_o be_v the_o true_a cotyledon_n alter_v of_o dioscorides_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o clusius_n and_o other_o the_o second_o be_v usual_o call_v sedum_fw-la serratum_fw-la with_o most_o herbarist_n i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v join_v it_o here_o as_o fit_a i_o think_v but_o the_o other_o two_o last_o sort_n have_v obtain_v that_o name_n of_o cotyledon_n from_o matthiolus_n who_o first_o call_v they_o so_o and_o be_v still_o keep_v and_o hold_v currant_n with_o many_o yet_o confound_v also_o with_o many_o other_o for_o the_o likeness_n unto_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la as_o with_o cordus_n gesner_n camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n and_o bauhinus_n who_o often_o call_v they_o seda_n and_o very_o proper_o for_o there_o be_v no_o herb_n can_v so_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o sodum_fw-la as_o that_o which_o have_v the_o leaf_n place_v circle_n wise_a one_o within_o another_o as_o they_o have_v but_o because_o the_o cotyledon_n be_v of_o that_o fashion_n it_o be_v i_o say_v just_o term_v a_o sedum_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o wall_n pennywort_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o mix_a quality_n that_o be_v of_o moist_a and_o cold_a somewhat_o astringent_a and_o a_o little_a bitter_a withal_o whereby_o it_o cool_v repell_v cleanse_v and_o discuss_v and_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o inflammation_n and_o unnatural_a heat_n either_o inward_o to_o cool_v a_o faint_a hot_a stomach_n or_o a_o hot_a liver_n or_o the_o bowel_n or_o the_o mother_n to_o drink_v the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n or_o else_o outward_o for_o pimple_n redness_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a heat_n and_o inflammation_n to_o apply_v the_o bruise_a herb_n or_o to_o bathe_v the_o place_n with_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n the_o say_a juice_n or_o water_n help_v much_o also_o to_o heal_v sore_a kidney_n tear_v or_o fret_v by_o the_o stone_n or_o exulcerate_v within_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n it_o provoke_v urine_n likewise_o and_o be_v available_a for_o the_o dropsy_n it_o help_v also_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o cool_v the_o inflame_a part_n by_o the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o other_o wring_v pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o bloody_a flux_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o painful_a pile_n or_o hemorroidall_a vein_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v their_o heat_n and_o the_o sharpness_n of_o blood_n in_o they_o and_o to_o ease_v their_o pain_n to_o use_v the_o juice_n as_o a_o bath_n unto_o they_o or_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o myrrh_n or_o other_o thing_n conducible_a thereunto_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o give_v ease_n of_o pain_n to_o the_o hot_a gout_n the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o inflammation_n and_o swell_n in_o the_o cod_n and_o bring_v again_o the_o prepuce_fw-la it_o likewise_o help_v the_o kernel_n or_o knot_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a it_o heal_v kibe_n and_o chilblain_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o juice_n or_o anoint_v with_o a_o ointment_n make_v thereof_o and_o some_o of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o leaf_n lay_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o green_a wound_n to_o stay_v the_o blood_n and_o to_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o lesser_a sort_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v cool_v and_o somewhat_o more_o bind_v then_o the_o great_a and_o thereby_o available_a for_o those_o disease_n whereunto_o those_o quality_n be_v proper_a chap._n x._o acetosa_fw-la sive_fw-la oxalis_fw-la sorrell_n sorrell_n be_v account_v a_o dock_n and_o call_v the_o sour_a dock_n and_o therefore_o may_v have_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o general_a title_n of_o the_o docke_n but_o because_o none_o of_o the_o other_o docke_n be_v so_o cool_v nor_o plant_v in_o garden_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o those_o sort_n several_o hereafter_o that_o i_o have_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o either_o before_o in_o this_o work_n or_o in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o sort_n of_o sorrell_n be_v many_o more_o find_v out_o of_o late_a by_o the_o industrious_a searcher_n of_o nature_n variety_n than_o former_o have_v be_v know_v some_o grow_v natural_o in_o our_o field_n some_o in_o our_o wood_n some_o also_o in_o other_o country_n of_o the_o ordinary_a sorrel_n nurse_v in_o garden_n which_o yet_o grow_v also_o wild_a in_o our_o field_n and_o meadow_n throughout_o the_o land_n i_o have_v already_o entreat_v of_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v thereof_o again_o here_o but_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n yet_o of_o the_o wood_n sorrel_n i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n although_o for_o their_o form_n sake_n they_o may_v have_v be_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trefoil_n whereof_o they_o be_v species_n 1._o acetosa_fw-la maxima_fw-la germanica_n great_a sorrel_n of_o germany_n the_o great_a sorrel_n of_o germany_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sort_n do_v but_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v much_o large_a and_o sometime_o a_o little_a curl_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v great_a and_o tuberous_a stick_v out_o like_a knot_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o stalk_n and_o put_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n and_o bring_v forth_o leave_v like_o the_o mother_n plant_v the_o seed_n and_o so_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v large_a answerable_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o leave_v joannis_n thalius_n in_o hircynia_n sylva_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o sorrel_n than_o ordinary_a &_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la of_o a_o great_a one_o receive_v from_o spain_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o any_o tuberous_a joint_n they_o shall_v bear_v so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v but_o only_o the_o climate_n and_o soil_n that_o produce_v the_o tuber_n 2._o oxalis_fw-la sativa_fw-la franca_n sive_fw-la romanarotundifolia_fw-la round_o leave_a sorrel_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o sorrel_n consist_v a_o chief_a difference_n which_o be_v short_a and_o almost_o round_o in_o some_o and_o in_o other_o they_o will_v have_v somewhat_o round_o point_v piece_n on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n then_o the_o former_a the_o stalk_n be_v weak_a not_o stand_v upright_o but_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n the_o
in_o his_o second_o eclogue_n alba_n ligustra_fw-la cadunt_fw-la vaccinia_fw-la nigra_fw-la leguntur_fw-la but_o virgil_n in_o his_o ten_o eclogue_n show_v he_o do_v not_o mean_v they_o for_o he_o name_v they_o both_o as_o different_a herb_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-fr nigrae_fw-la violae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o vaccinia_fw-la nigra_fw-la but_o i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v the_o true_a vaccinium_fw-la of_o virgil_n in_o my_o former_a book_n in_o folio_n 127._o and_o 128._o vitruvius_n also_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o architecture_n distinguish_v viola_n from_o vaccinium_fw-la by_o show_v the_o different_a colour_n they_o give_v in_o die_v of_o do_v etc._n etc._n whereof_o come_v janthinus_fw-la colour_n a_o violet_n or_o purple_a colour_n some_o other_o think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aut_fw-la provenire_fw-la aut_fw-la primum_fw-la prorumpere_fw-la veris_fw-la enim_fw-la praevia_fw-la est_fw-la viola_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o seneffigi_n senefragi_n or_o beâ—fifigi_n the_o italian_n viola_n porporea_fw-la and_o pavonazzo_n and_o viola_n mamuolo_fw-la the_o spaniard_n violetta_n the_o french_a violet_n de_fw-fr mars_n the_o germane_a mertzen_n violen_n the_o dutch_a violetten_n and_o we_o in_o english_a violet_n march_v violet_n and_o purple_a violet_n the_o heart_n ease_n be_v call_v by_o we_o pansye_n from_o the_o french_a word_n pensees_n as_o also_o love_v in_o idleness_n call_v i_o to_o you_o and_o three_o face_n in_o a_o hood_n and_o in_o latin_a viola_n tricolor_v and_o viola_n flammea_fw-la for_o so_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d gaza_n translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o copy_n have_v of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 6._o c._n 6._o some_o also_o call_v it_o viola_n multicolor_v herba_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la flos_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la and_o viola_n trinitatis_fw-la of_o the_o three_o colour_n herein_o matthiolus_n also_o say_v it_o be_v call_v jacea_n but_o there_o be_v another_o jacea_n call_v nigra_fw-la whereof_o i_o have_v large_o entreat_v before_o and_o some_o call_v it_o herba_fw-la clavellata_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o jacea_n fior_n di_fw-fr giove_n and_o minuti_fw-la penfieri_fw-la the_o french_a as_o i_o say_v before_o pensees_n and_o peâ—sâ—es_n minutee_n the_o german_n freyschemkraut_n the_o dutch_a penseeâ—_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n viola_n arborescens_fw-la by_o gesner_n viola_n fruticosa_fw-la by_o clusius_n viola_n elatior_fw-la by_o lobel_n viola_n martia_n surrectis_fw-la cauliculis_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n viola_n assurgens_fw-la tricolor_a by_o lugdunensis_n mater_fw-la violarum_fw-la and_o by_o other_o viola_z elatior_fw-la and_o arborea_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n in_o his_o curae_fw-la posteriores_fw-la folio_fw-la 59_o viola_n montana_fw-la pumila_fw-la the_o three_o by_o he_o in_o his_o history_n viola_n montana_fw-la laciâ—_n the_o four_o and_o five_o have_v not_o be_v remember_v by_o any_o before_o the_o two_o last_o be_v reckon_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o viola_n tricolor_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o sylvestris_fw-la to_o show_v their_o distinction_n the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n violet_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o wild_a kind_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o be_v use_v to_o cool_v any_o heat_n or_o distemperature_n of_o the_o body_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o the_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eâ—er_n in_o the_o mother_n or_o in_o the_o fundament_n when_o they_o be_v fall_v down_o &_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n impostume_n also_o and_o but_o swell_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n make_v with_o water_n or_o wine_n or_o to_o apply_v they_o poultiâ—_n wise_a to_o the_o grieve_a place_n it_o likewise_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n which_o be_v cause_v through_o want_n of_o sleep_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n arise_v of_o heat_n apply_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n or_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n a_o dram_n weight_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o violet_n but_o the_o leave_v more_o strong_o do_v purge_v the_o body_n of_o choleric_a humour_n and_o assuage_v the_o heat_n be_v take_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o drink_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o purple_a leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n only_o pick_v and_o dry_v and_o drink_v in_o powder_n with_o water_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o the_o fall_v sickness_n in_o child_n especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o white_a violet_n ripen_v and_o dissolve_v swell_n the_o seed_n be_v take_v resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o scorpion_n the_o herb_n or_o flower_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a or_o the_o flower_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a be_v effectual_a in_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o knife_n the_o sharpness_n of_o hot_a rheum_n and_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o heat_n also_o and_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n or_o reins_n and_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o jaundice_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a â—ues_n help_v to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o quench_v thirst_n but_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o of_o better_a effect_n be_v take_v in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n and_o if_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n or_o syrup_n of_o lemon_n be_v put_v to_o it_o or_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n it_o be_v make_v thereby_o the_o more_o powerful_a to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n and_o beside_o the_o effect_n give_v to_o the_o drink_n a_o claret_n wine_n colour_n and_o a_o fine_a tart_a relish_n please_v to_o the_o taste_n violet_n take_v or_o make_v up_o with_o honey_n do_v more_o cleanse_v then_o cool_a and_o with_o sugar_n contrariwise_o the_o dry_a flower_n of_o violet_n be_v account_v among_o the_o cordial_a flower_n and_o be_v use_v in_o cordial_n drink_v powder_n and_o other_o medicine_n especial_o where_o cool_a cordial_n as_o rose_n and_o saunders_n be_v use_v the_o green_a leaf_n be_v always_o use_v with_o other_o herb_n to_o make_v cataplasm_n and_o poultise_n for_o inflammation_n or_o swell_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n wheresoever_o arise_v of_o heat_n and_o for_o the_o pile_n also_o be_v fry_v with_o yolke_n of_o egg_n and_o apply_v thereto_o pansye_n or_o heart_n ease_n be_v like_a unto_o violet_n in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o but_o somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o very_o temperate_a and_o by_o the_o viscous_a or_o glutinous_a juice_n therein_o do_v somewhat_o mollify_v yet_o less_o than_o mallow_n it_o be_v conduce_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o violet_n to_o the_o hot_a disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n for_o ague_n for_o convulsion_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n in_o child_n the_o place_n also_o trouble_v with_o the_o itch_n or_o scab_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o do_v help_n much_o it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o solder_v green_a wound_n and_o to_o help_v old_a sore_n to_o use_v the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n lugdunensis_n set_v it_o down_o that_o many_o sack_n full_a of_o the_o flower_n and_o herb_n be_v transport_v from_o marseilles_n in_o france_n 〈◊〉_d alexandria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o egypt_n where_o they_o use_v they_o boil_a in_o water_n which_o only_o by_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o drink_v not_o only_o thereby_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o wholesome_a to_o be_v drink_v but_o be_v persuade_v also_o that_o it_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n chap._n xvi_o fragaria_n strawberry_n in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o have_v show_v you_o not_o only_o most_o of_o the_o edible_a strawberry_n but_o one_o wild_a sort_n also_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o furnish_v that_o work_n the_o figure_n of_o one_o which_o will_v decipher_v all_o the_o rest_n i_o give_v you_o here_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o be_v omit_v and_o other_o that_o be_v wild_a without_o edible_a fruit_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o some_o barren_a or_o without_o fruit_n 1._o fragaria_n minor_fw-la hispido_fw-la folio_fw-la small_a strawberry_n with_o hard_a leaf_n this_o strawberrie_n grow_v like_a to_o other_o strawberry_n both_o in_o leaf_n flower_n and_o fruit_n but_o less_o in_o all_o of_o they_o and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o the_o more_o certain_o from_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v hard_o rough_a and_o hairy_a grayish_a as_o well_o on_o the_o upper_a as_o underside_n the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v small_a but_o sufficient_a pleasant_a to_o eat_v red_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o white_a on_o the_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v equal_o divide_v 2._o
fragaria_n alpina_n fructu_fw-la compresso_fw-la flat_a strawberry_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o kind_n from_o our_o ordinary_a strawberrie_n but_o in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v more_o flat_a than_o round_o and_o have_v a_o strike_v or_o list_v every_o berry_n of_o a_o taste_n near_o a_o raspis_n this_o also_o usual_o bear_v fruit_n again_o in_o the_o autumn_n 3._o fragaria_n helvetia_n nana_fw-la dwarf_n strawberry_n divers_a may_v judge_v that_o this_o strawberry_n smallnesse_n come_v by_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o it_o grow_v but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o most_o that_o those_o hill_n of_o the_o swisser_n have_v no_o barren_a ground_n upon_o they_o this_o have_v very_o small_a triparted_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n close_o set_v together_o upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n than_o any_o other_o and_o those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o long_a branch_n not_o above_o four_o inch_n long_o which_o lie_v creep_v on_o the_o ground_n grow_v less_o and_o without_o stalk_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o time_n but_o one_o at_o a_o place_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o round_a leaf_n like_o a_o strawberrie_n but_o large_a then_o agree_v with_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n what_o fruit_n this_o bear_v we_o have_v not_o yet_o scene_a or_o know_v certain_o this_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o the_o fragariae_fw-la affinis_fw-la sericea_n planta_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n his_o brother_n former_o so_o call_v it_o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o leucas_n dioscoridis_n adversariorum_fw-la and_o give_v thereunto_o a_o small_a head_n contain_v small_a seâ—de_n therein_o but_o this_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o alps_n by_o one_o flescher_n a_o silefian_n a_o young_a doctor_n in_o physic_n but_o very_o skilful_a in_o simples_n who_o perish_v in_o virginia_n by_o taste_v some_o poisonful_a herb_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v bear_v a_o strawberrie_n like_o head_n whereunto_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o persuade_v because_o that_o as_o bauhinus_n cit_v although_o wrongful_o fragaria_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a strawberry_n 3._o fragaria_n helvetica_n nâ—_n dwarf_n strawberry_n as_o i_o think_v for_o i_o can_v find_v it_o in_o he_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v call_v one_o fragaria_n parva_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o stringie_a 4._o fragaria_n minime_fw-la vesca_fw-la barren_a or_o unprofitable_a strawberry_n this_o strawberrie_n be_v in_o the_o grow_v altogether_o like_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n with_o leaf_n tripart_v stand_v on_o several_a stalk_n and_o flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o small_a the_o fruit_n only_o make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v small_a and_o many_o set_v together_o be_v sere_a and_o dry_a without_o sap_n and_o of_o a_o harsh_a unpleasant_a taste_n the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o plant_n grow_v upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_n and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o last_o in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o most_o wood_n and_o the_o field_n side_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o cornwall_n as_o lobel_n say_v but_o in_o other_o place_n also_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n when_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o somewhat_o late_a and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o name_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a fragaria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraga_n a_o fructus_fw-la fragrantia_fw-la odoris_fw-la &_o gustus_fw-la for_o it_o have_v no_o certain_a greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v unless_o as_o tragus_n think_v it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n or_o as_o other_o think_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comaron_n of_o apuleius_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v likely_a other_o suppose_v that_o dioscorides_n do_v understand_v this_o plant_n under_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o have_v call_v it_o rubus_fw-la idaeus_n non_fw-la spinosus_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o shrub_n like_a unto_o the_o raspis_n that_o bear_v no_o thorn_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o former_a book_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o fraga_n lib._n 25._o c._n 9_o servius_n call_v they_o mora_fw-la terrestria_fw-la and_o therefore_o some_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o chamaebatus_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o plant_n fragheria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraghe_n and_o fragole_n the_o french_a fraisier_n and_o fraise_n the_o german_n call_v the_o fruit_n erdbeer_n and_o the_o dutch_a erdtbesien_n and_o we_o in_o english_a strawberry_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o three_o fragaria_n of_o tragus_n which_o he_o say_v the_o people_n about_o spire_n in_o germany_n do_v call_v harbeer_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la call_v fragaria_n species_n minor_a the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o caesalpinus_n fragariae_fw-la genus_fw-la in_o alpibus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n fragaria_n bis_fw-la fructum_fw-la gerens_fw-la the_o three_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o fragaria_n floor_z luteo_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n who_o cit_v gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o description_n to_o call_v it_o so_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v as_o well_o agree_v unto_o the_o leucas_n of_o lobel_n which_o bauhinus_n seem_v to_o make_v another_o plant_n differ_v therefrom_o call_v it_o fragaria_n affinis_fw-la sericea_n incana_fw-la for_o the_o description_n be_v very_o correspondent_a the_o last_o be_v that_o which_o lobel_n call_v fragaria_n sylvestris_fw-la minime_fw-la vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la but_o be_v not_o that_o which_o gerard_n call_v fragaria_n vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la which_o be_v another_o plant_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o the_o virtue_n these_o strawberry_n that_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o other_o garden_n kindle_v express_v in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o leaf_n of_o they_o all_o be_v cool_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v hot_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o root_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o bind_v the_o berry_n while_o they_o be_v green_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o berry_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o cool_v the_o liver_n the_o blood_n and_o spleen_n or_o a_o hot_a choleric_a stomach_n to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o faint_a spirit_n and_o to_o quench_v thirst_n they_o be_v good_a also_o for_o other_o inflammation_n yet_o it_o behove_v one_o to_o be_v cautelous_a or_o rather_o to_o refrain_v they_o in_o a_o fever_n least_o by_o their_o putrefying_a in_o the_o stomach_n they_o increase_v the_o fit_n and_o cause_n they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fierce_a the_o leaf_n and_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o drink_v do_v likewise_o cool_v the_o liver_n and_o blood_n and_o assuage_v all_o inflammation_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o allai_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o the_o same_o also_o be_v drink_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o woman_n course_n and_o help_v the_o swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o water_n of_o the_o berry_n careful_o distil_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o cordial_a in_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o pant_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n or_o they_o wash_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v they_o and_o help_v to_o cure_v they_o all_o lotion_n and_o gargle_n that_o be_v make_v for_o sore_a mouth_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o privy_a part_n or_o else_o where_o be_v make_v with_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n hereof_o which_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o heal_v spongy_a foul_a gum_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o mouth_n throat_n tooth_n or_o eye_n the_o juice_n or_o water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o hot_a and_o red_a inflame_a eye_n if_o some_o thereof_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o water_n be_v also_o of_o excellent_a property_n for_o all_o bush_n weal_n and_o other_o eruption_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n into_o the_o face_n or_o hand_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o help_v to_o take_v away_o any_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n and_o spot_n or_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o to_o make_v the_o â—kin_n clear_a and_o smooth_a some_o use_n thereof_o to_o make_v a_o water_n for_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o take_v away_o any_o
film_n or_o skin_n that_o begin_v to_o grow_v over_o they_o or_o other_o defect_n in_o they_o that_o any_o outward_a medicine_n can_v help_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v what_o quantity_n of_o strawberry_n you_o please_v and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o brass_n vessel_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n cast_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v cover_v set_v into_o a_o wine_n cellar_n for_o eight_o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o berry_n will_v be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o green_a water_n which_o be_v clear_v from_o the_o rest_n keep_v in_o a_o glass_n close_o stop_v to_o use_v when_o you_o need_v a_o drop_n or_o two_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a some_o in_o mislike_v both_o salt_n and_o brass_n for_o the_o eye_n make_v a_o water_n both_o for_o the_o eye_n and_o for_o the_o deformity_n in_o the_o skin_n be_v it_o morphew_n leprey_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o manner_n into_o a_o large_a destillatory_n or_o body_n of_o glass_n they_o put_v so_o many_o strawberry_n as_o they_o think_v meet_v for_o their_o use_n if_o a_o few_o the_o lesser_a glass_n body_n will_v serve_v which_o be_v well_o close_v let_v it_o be_v set_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o hot_a horse_n dâ—g_v for_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o day_n and_o after_o distil_v careful_o and_o the_o water_n keep_v for_o your_o use_n chap._n xvii_o alsine_n chickweede_n there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o chickweede_n some_o chief_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n other_o upon_o dry_a mountain_n some_o in_o the_o field_n other_o in_o the_o wood_n some_o worthy_a of_o one_o pain_n to_o plant_v in_o a_o garden_n other_o of_o no_o such_o respect_n that_o i_o must_v severre_v they_o and_o entreat_v of_o some_o in_o a_o other_o classis_fw-la where_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o you_o shall_v therefore_o have_v those_o eupress_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d next_o that_o follow_v that_o i_o think_v fiit_fw-la for_o this_o place_n 1._o alsine_n repens_fw-la baccifera_fw-la great_a spread_a chickweede_n the_o great_a chickweede_n bringth_n forth_o many_o flexible_a branch_n full_a of_o joint_n rise_v high_a than_o a_o man_n if_o it_o stand_v by_o bush_n or_o other_o thing_n where_o it_o may_v take_v hold_n otherwise_o through_o weakness_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o seem_v not_o so_o long_o at_o every_o of_o the_o joint_n stand_v two_o leaf_n one_o against_o the_o other_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a chickweede_n leave_v but_o much_o large_a come_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o those_o of_o pelletory_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o other_o branch_n joint_v and_o set_v with_o leaf_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o large_a green_a round_a husk_n end_v in_o five_o point_n with_o â—e_z flower_n grow_v out_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o five_o and_o sometime_o of_o six_o white_a leaf_n apiece_o cut_v in_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o husk_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v stand_v small_a round_a head_n like_o berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o blackish_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a contain_v within_o they_o many_o flat_a blackish_a purple_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o long_a creep_a much_o under_o ground_n and_o shoot_v forth_o in_o divers_a place_n every_o year_n new_a shoot_v the_o old_a die_v down_o every_o year_n this_o have_v no_o taste_n but_o herbye_o as_o the_o ordinary_a chickweede_n have_v and_o therefore_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n 1._o alsine_n repens_fw-la baccifera_fw-la great_a spread_a chickweede_n 2._o alsine_n maxima_fw-la the_o great_a chickweede_n of_o the_o best_a herbarist_n refer_v unto_o they_o yet_o lugdunensis_n say_v it_o have_v a_o stink_a and_o most_o unpleasant_a taste_n 2._o alsine_n maxima_fw-la the_o great_a chickweede_n this_o chickweede_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n rise_v up_o with_o sundry_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o and_o lie_v not_o on_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o small_a sort_n alsine_n miâ—r_n the_o small_a chickweede_n do_v bear_v two_o leaver_n usual_o at_o a_o joint_n large_a than_o in_o any_o other_o that_o follow_v but_o somewhat_o narrow_a than_o the_o former_a it_o bear_v plenty_n of_o white_a flower_n of_o six_o leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v in_o long_a green_a husk_n which_o contain_v likewise_o the_o head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v with_o small_a yellowish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o threddy_o like_o the_o rest_n 3._o alsine_n major_a great_a chickweede_n this_o great_a chickweede_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o last_o both_o in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n but_o small_a the_o stalk_n stand_v not_o full_o upright_a but_o do_v a_o little_a bend_n downward_o and_o need_v no_o other_o description_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v know_v minor_n minor_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o differ_v in_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n 4._o alsine_n baetica_n spanish_a chickweede_n the_o spanish_a chickweede_n rise_v up_o very_a often_o with_o a_o single_a upright_o red_a stalk_n not_o branch_v at_o all_o and_o sometime_o with_o many_o about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a full_a of_o joint_n at_o each_o whereof_o grow_v two_o smooth_a and_o dark_a green_a leaf_n narrow_a than_o the_o last_o a_o little_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o stalk_n and_o small_a point_a at_o the_o end_n the_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o backside_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o raise_v up_o the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n many_o set_v together_o in_o head_n or_o husk_n like_o those_o of_o symphytum_n petraeum_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a white_a and_o long_a 5._o alsine_n recta_fw-la triphyllos_fw-la sive_fw-la laciniata_fw-la upright_o chickweede_n with_o jagged_a leaf_n this_o jagged_a chickweede_n grow_v upright_o with_o a_o stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n branch_v into_o three_o or_o four_o small_a spray_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a set_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n with_o small_a long_a leaf_n cut_v into_o three_o and_o sometime_o four_o part_n even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n almost_o so_o that_o they_o seem_v like_o several_a leaf_n spread_v like_o so_o many_o finger_n to_o the_o hand_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n and_o uppermost_a joint_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a blue_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o stand_v in_o small_a greenish_a husk_n wherein_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v wither_v and_o go_v appear_v small_a flat_a head_n divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n wherein_o lie_v small_a whitish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o set_v with_o many_o fibre_n and_o perish_v every_o year_n after_o seedetime_o and_o spring_v again_o of_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v shed_v the_o place_n the_o first_o as_o clusius_n say_v grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o germany_n also_o and_o i_o have_v sometime_o find_v it_o by_o hedge_n side_n in_o our_o own_o land_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n by_o wood_n side_n also_o oftentimes_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o four_o clusius_n find_v in_o spain_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o sundry_a ground_n and_o among_o rubbish_n sometime_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n about_o june_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o name_n chickweede_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la lucos_fw-la quos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nominant_fw-la &_o umbrosa_fw-la loca_fw-la amat_fw-la and_o alsine_n also_o in_o latin_a dioscorides_n and_o from_o he_o pliny_n lib._n 27._o cap_n 4._o say_v alsine_n quam_fw-la quidam_fw-la myosotin_n appellant_n nascuur_n in_o lucis_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o alsine_n dicta_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n alsine_n repens_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n lobel_n call_v it_o planta_n alsines_n majoris_fw-la fancy_n baccis_fw-la solani_fw-la cacubalum_fw-la plinij_fw-la but_o some_o will_v make_v the_o solâ—_n hortense_n to_o be_v cacubalum_fw-la lead_v by_o the_o false_a copy_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o have_v divers_a name_n to_o herb_n which_o be_v general_o report_v to_o be_v none_o of_o his_o work_n because_o the_o confusion_n of_o name_n take_v away_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a one_o lobel_n in_o adversarijs_fw-la call_v it_o alsines_n majoris_fw-la fancy_n planta_fw-la baccis_fw-la solani_fw-la and_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v cacubalum_fw-la plinij_fw-la quasi_fw-la maleficum_fw-la lugdunensis_n also_o call_v it_o cacubalus_n plinij_fw-la sive_fw-la ocimoide_v repens_fw-la lucas_n ghinus_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v cyclaminus_n
altera_fw-la but_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v that_o therein_o he_o show_v himself_o not_o well_o exercise_v in_o plant_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o alsine_n scandens_fw-la baccifera_fw-la the_o general_a name_n among_o herbarist_n be_v alsine_n baccifâ—_n for_o although_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o great_a chickweede_n next_o unto_o it_o bear_v head_n of_o seed_n somewhat_o like_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o great_a nor_o the_o seed_n within_o they_o and_o be_v the_o alsine_n maxima_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v angustifolia_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o alsine_n mayor_n of_o lobel_n the_o second_o morsus_fw-la gallinae_fw-la of_o tragus_n the_o alsine_n major_n of_o camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o and_o be_v call_v by_o casalpinus_fw-la centuneulus_fw-la viticulus_fw-la cubitalibus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n altissima_fw-la nemorum_fw-la the_o four_o be_v the_o alsine_n alia_fw-la and_o batica_fw-la of_o clusius_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v alsine_n symphyti_fw-la petraei_fw-la capitulis_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n and_o camerarius_fw-la alsine_n parva_fw-la recta_fw-la tragus_n not_o know_v to_o what_o herb_n he_o may_v refer_v it_o divise_v a_o name_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o finger_n of_o one_o hand_n as_o he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v like_a &_o call_v it_o in_o his_o own_o language_n handlekrant_fw-la caruleis_fw-la floribus_fw-la for_o this_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n be_v the_o paronychia_fw-la rutaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la lobelij_fw-la and_o thereupon_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o daâ—ylobotanon_n caruleo_fw-la flore_fw-la lugdunensis_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o elatine_n and_o call_v it_o elatine_a triphyllo_n and_o columna_fw-la as_o i_o take_v it_o mean_v this_o plant_n which_o he_o call_v alsine_n tenuifolia_fw-la altera_fw-la sive_fw-la terrestris_fw-la altera_fw-la tricophyllon_n but_o not_o lagina_n spergula_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n say_v for_o aâ—_n all_o agree_v the_o leaf_n hereof_o be_v divide_v but_o into_o three_o part_n and_o the_o sagina_fw-la spergula_fw-la into_o six_o as_o columna_fw-la in_o the_o same_o place_n do_v acknowledge_v beside_o these_o be_v set_v but_o as_o single_a leave_v divide_v at_o the_o end_n and_o the_o sagina_fw-la of_o many_o leave_v set_v like_o the_o rowel_n of_o a_o spur_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o alsine_n triphyllos_fw-la caerulea_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o second_o and_o three_o great_a chickweede_n be_v of_o most_o use_n for_o the_o other_o of_o these_o sort_n be_v not_o apply_v to_o any_o use_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v lobel_n say_v that_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o cacubalum_fw-la be_v no_o less_o deadly_a to_o be_v eat_v then_o the_o sleepy_a nightshade_n yet_o if_o the_o first_o be_v the_o cacubalis_n or_o cacubalum_fw-la of_o pliny_n he_o say_v otherwise_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o leave_v thereof_o bruise_v with_o some_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n sting_v with_o serpent_n or_o scorpion_n help_v they_o and_o that_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v with_o twice_o so_o much_o sweet_a or_o honeyed_a wine_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o loin_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o headache_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o rose-water_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n and_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o wen_n or_o kernel_n or_o else_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o dissolve_v they_o the_o other_o green_a chickweede_n be_v of_o as_o good_a use_n as_o any_o of_o the_o small_a sort_n and_o be_v good_a to_o cool_v any_o inflammation_n and_o be_v aâ—t_v withal_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v but_o galen_n and_o oribasius_n say_v they_o have_v no_o astringent_a quality_n in_o they_o paulus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o aetius_n agree_v in_o the_o cool_a but_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o bind_a property_n it_o serve_v therefore_o for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o heat_n whether_o inward_a or_o outward_a to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n inflame_v in_o ague_n or_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stoic_a and_o liver_n break_v out_o into_o the_o lip_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n be_v lose_v or_o become_v weak_a and_o be_v use_v in_o hectic_a fever_n and_o to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o back_n and_o urine_n galen_n and_o other_o say_v that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n that_o pelletory_n of_o the_o wall_n have_v but_o we_o have_v common_o find_v it_o to_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o purslane_n to_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v except_v for_o meat_n only_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n apply_v with_o dothe_n or_o sponge_n dip_v therein_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o as_o they_o dry_v to_o have_v fresh_a apply_v do_v wonderful_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o same_o likewise_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o hot_a impostume_n and_o swell_n wheresoever_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o all_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n weal_n pushes_z itch_n or_o scab_n either_o the_o juice_n simple_o use_v or_o boil_a with_o axungia_fw-la and_o apply_v the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o heat_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o drop_v some_o thereof_o into_o they_o as_o also_o into_o the_o ear_n to_o ease_v pain_n in_o they_o and_o be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n beat_v and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o pile_n and_o general_o for_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o body_n that_o rise_v of_o heat_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o hot_a and_o virulent_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o leg_n or_o else_o where_o the_o leave_v boil_a with_o marsh_n mallow_n and_o make_v into_o a_o poultis_fw-la with_o fenigreck_n and_o linseede_n apply_v to_o swell_n or_o impostume_n ripen_v and_o break_v they_o or_o swage_v the_o swell_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o sinew_n when_o they_o be_v shrink_v by_o cramp_n or_o otherwise_o and_o to_o extend_v they_o and_o make_v they_o pliable_a again_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o while_n the_o herb_n be_v in_o boil_a with_o oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la to_o make_v a_o salve_n fit_a to_o heal_v sore_a leg_n that_o if_o one_o do_v stir_v it_o with_o their_o bare_a finger_n they_o shall_v take_v no_o harm_n thereby_o if_o any_o will_v make_v it_o probatum_fw-la they_o may_v make_v it_o a_o meritorious_a work_n when_o a_o sinew_n be_v strain_a here_n be_v a_o fair_a medicine_n for_o it_o boil_v a_o handful_n of_o chickweede_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o red_a rose_n leave_v dry_v but_o not_o distil_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o muscadine_n until_o a_o four_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o put_v to_o they_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o trotter_n or_o sheep_n foot_n let_v they_o boil_v a_o good_a while_n still_o stir_v they_o well_o which_o be_v strain_a anoint_v the_o greeved_a place_n herewith_o warm_a against_o a_o fire_n rub_v it_o well_o in_o with_o one_o hand_n and_o bind_v also_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n if_o you_o will_v to_o the_o place_n do_v so_o again_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o evening_n by_o which_o time_n you_o shall_v find_v help_n if_o god_n will_n chap._n xviii_o alsine_n montana_n mountain_n chickweede_n another_o sort_n of_o chickweede_n grow_v upon_o hill_n most_o usual_o whereof_o some_o be_v great_a and_o other_o small_a of_o who_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a 1._o alsine_n montana_fw-la hederacea_n maxima_fw-la columnae_n columna_fw-la his_o great_a ivy_n leave_a chickweede_n this_o great_a chickweede_n grow_v up_o with_o upright_a stalk_n yet_o somewhat_o bow_v down_o again_o with_o the_o low_a branch_n set_v at_o each_o joint_n with_o two_o somewhat_o large_a leaf_n wave_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v and_o hairy_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o curl_a mallow_n be_v two_o inch_n broad_a and_o three_o long_v resemble_v long_a ivy_n leaf_n or_o great_a bindeweede_n rather_o stand_v upon_o long_a foot_n stalk_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n so_o deep_o cut_v in_o at_o the_o middle_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v ten_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o green_a husk_n wherein_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a grow_v a_o long_a round_a seed_n vessel_n corner_a or_o crest_a with_o a_o small_a spire_n top_n end_v in_o a_o small_a prick_n wherein_o lie_v store_n of_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o some_o long_a string_n with_o fibre_n set_v at_o they_o 2._o alsine_n hederula_n folio_n major_a lobelij_fw-la lobel_n his_o great_a ground_n ivy_n leave_a chickweede_n the_o great_a ground_n ivy_n leave_a chickweede_n have_v sundry_a almost_o round_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n dent_a
very_o slender_a and_o short_a pod_n with_o seed_n the_o leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n be_v many_o very_a small_a cut_n and_o jagged_a and_o hoary_a over_o the_o whitish_a green_a as_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n grow_v on_o each_o side_n one_o above_o another_o be_v also_o 5._o eruca_n caerâ—lea_n blue_n flower_v rocket_n this_o kind_n of_o rocket_n have_v the_o low_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n somewhat_o like_o a_o rocket_n but_o more_o like_a groundsell_n in_o my_o mind_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a hairy_a streaked_a stalk_n scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a bearing_z rough_a hairy_a leaf_n on_o they_o less_o jagged_a and_o some_o not_o at_o all_o short_a also_o and_o narrow_a at_o the_o top_n stand_v the_o flower_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o excellent_a purplish_a blue_a colour_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n after_o which_o come_v small_a long_o smooth_a pod_n with_o small_a red_a sharp_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v long_o slender_a and_o red_a with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o 6._o eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a wild_a rocket_n this_o plant_n be_v doubtful_a whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v refer_v in_o that_o it_o participate_v of_o divers_a plant_n namely_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o tarragon_n long_o and_o narrow_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o rocket_n the_o yellow_a flower_n of_o wild_a rocket_n upon_o stalk_n a_o cubite_fw-la high_a with_o cod_n of_o mustard_n or_o cress_n and_o hot_a sharp_a seed_n and_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o erysimum_n bank_n cress_n yet_o the_o taste_n of_o rocket_n the_o place_n many_o of_o these_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o divers_a place_n of_o our_o land_n although_o they_o be_v record_v by_o divers_a author_n to_o grow_v in_o other_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o we_o and_o therefore_o impart_v to_o furnish_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a the_o time_n they_o keep_v the_o same_o time_n to_o flower_n and_o seed_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o gesner_n in_o câ—lleâ—_n stirpium_fw-la eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la foetida_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n eruca_n palustris_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o eryâ—_n verve_v and_o by_o gerard_n sinapi_fw-la palustre_fw-it the_o three_o and_o four_o bauhinus_n have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o same_o name_n be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o five_o bauhinus_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n and_o phytopinax_n by_o the_o name_n of_o eruca_n palustris_fw-la caerulea_fw-la and_o in_o his_o pinax_n by_o the_o name_n of_o eruca_n caerulea_fw-la in_o arenosis_fw-la crescens_fw-la the_o last_o be_v the_o eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la of_o lobel_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v eruca_n angustifolia_fw-la austriaca_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o wild_a rocket_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n more_o strong_a and_o effectual_a also_o to_o increase_v sperme_n and_o venerous_a quality_n whereunto_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o less_o effectualll_v than_o the_o herb_n it_o serve_v also_o to_o help_v digestion_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n exceed_o the_o seed_n be_v use_v to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o shrew-mouse_n and_o other_o poison_n and_o expel_v worm_n and_o other_o noisome_a creature_n that_o engender_v in_o the_o body_n pliny_n write_v but_o that_o it_o be_v too_o superstitious_a to_o relate_v that_o if_o one_o gather_v three_o leaf_n of_o rocket_n with_o their_o left_a hand_n and_o bruise_v they_o and_o drink_v they_o in_o meed_n or_o honey_a water_n it_o shall_v cure_v the_o jaundice_n and_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v suffer_v whip_v or_o beat_v by_o drink_v hereof_o in_o wine_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o sense_n thereof_o or_o feel_v any_o pain_n but_o i_o wish_v that_o pliny_n have_v be_v one_o a_o true_a relator_n hereof_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n first_o that_o other_o may_v have_v believe_v he_o the_o better_a the_o herb_n boil_a or_o stew_a and_o some_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o help_v the_o cough_n in_o child_n be_v take_v often_o the_o seed_n also_o take_v in_o drink_n take_v away_o the_o evil_a smell_n of_o the_o armhole_n or_o pit_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n and_o increase_v milk_n in_o nurse_n breast_n and_o waste_v the_o spleen_n the_o seed_n of_o wild_a rocket_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o use_v on_o the_o face_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n morphew_n and_o other_o discolouring_n therein_o and_o use_v with_o vinegar_n take_v away_o freckle_n and_o other_o redness_n happen_v in_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n and_o use_v with_o the_o gâ—ll_n of_o a_o ox_n it_o amend_v foul_a scar_n black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n restore_v the_o skiâ—_n toâ—_n own_o colour_n again_o as_o both_o these_o rocket_n and_o the_o former_a be_v forbid_v to_o be_v use_v alone_o in_o regard_n their_o sharpness_n do_v fume_n into_o the_o head_n there_o cause_v each_o and_o pain_n so_o they_o be_v no_o less_o hurtful_a to_o hot_a and_o cholâ—_n person_n and_o to_o be_v forbid_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o inflam_a their_o blood_n and_o therefore_o for_o such_o we_o may_v say_v a_o little_a do_v but_o a_o little_a harm_n chap._n iii_o barbarea_n winter_n cress_n or_o rather_o winter_n rocket_n unto_o the_o rocket_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o cress_n as_o the_o name_n hereof_o common_o give_v do_v import_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a herbarist_n in_o these_o day_n pertain_v this_o barbarea_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n more_o although_o until_o very_o late_o one_o only_a be_v know_v 1._o barbarea_n simplici_fw-la flore_fw-la common_a winter_n rocket_n or_o cress_n the_o winter_n cress_n or_o rocket_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v divers_a somewhat_o large_a sad_a green_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n torâ—_n or_o cut_v into_o divers_a part_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o rocket_n or_o turnip_n leaf_n &_o nothing_o like_o cress_n with_o small_a piece_n next_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n which_o so_o abide_v all_o the_o winter_n if_o it_o spring_v up_o in_o auâ—e_v when_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d either_o green_a or_o stew_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a small_a round_a stalk_n full_a of_o branch_n bear_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n of_o four_o leaf_n apiece_o after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n with_o red_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o stringie_a and_o perish_v ever_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a 2._o barbarea_n flore_fw-la plano_fw-la double_o flower_a winter_n cress_n the_o double_a flower_a winter_n cress_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v big_a and_o crest_a yet_o short_a in_o the_o leave_v be_v a_o inch_n long_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v double_a and_o somewhat_o large_a but_o yellow_a as_o the_o single_a and_o in_o the_o root_n which_o perish_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o year_n 3._o barbarea_n minor_fw-la small_a winter_n câ—sses_v this_o small_a fort_n have_v blackish_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o jagged_a or_o come_v on_o the_o side_n resemble_v moth-mullein_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o less_o than_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v the_o end_n likewise_o the_o root_n hereof_o perish_v like_o the_o first_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v oftentimes_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n in_o garden_n and_o in_o the_o field_n also_o by_o the_o path_n and_o way_n side_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o by_o name_n in_o the_o next_o pasture_n to_o the_o conduit_n 1._o barbarea_n simplex_fw-la common_a winter_n rocket_n or_o cress_n head_n behind_o grays-inn_n that_o bring_v water_n to_o mr._n lamb_n conduit_n in_o holborn_n that_o with_o double_a flower_n be_v find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o berne_n among_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o last_o in_o garden_n only_o both_o with_o we_o and_o in_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o single_a one_o do_v seed_n in_o june_n and_o then_o perish_v but_o the_o double_a abide_v green_a both_o summer_n and_o winter_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v except_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudobunium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n which_o lobel_n think_v shall_v rather_o be_v pseudobunias_n for_o have_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o bunium_n and_o bunias_n the_o one_o that_o be_v bunium_n to_o be_v bulbocastanum_n earth_n nut_n or_o earth_n chestnut_n and_o bunias_n the_o navew_n this_o herb_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o turnip_n or_o the_o navew_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
vine_n leek_n 1.2_o allium_fw-la sylvestre_n &_o allium_fw-la anguinum_fw-la crow_n garlic_n and_o spot_a or_o snakelike_a ramson_n the_o outermost_a whereof_o be_v whitish_a in_o the_o one_o with_o sundry_a fibre_n under_o it_o and_o red_a in_o the_o other_o and_o increase_v by_o the_o offet_n but_o be_v not_o part_v into_o clove_n as_o the_o garden_n garlic_n be_v so_o strong_a smell_v of_o garlic_n that_o the_o milk_n of_o kine_n that_o feed_v thereon_o will_v taste_v thereof_o 2._o allium_fw-la anguinum_fw-la spot_v or_o snakelike_a ramson_n this_o kind_n of_o ramson_n have_v somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o ramson_n somewhat_o like_a to_o lily_n convally_o leave_v but_o spot_v oftentimes_o with_o black_a spot_n as_o the_o slender_a stalk_n be_v which_o bear_v many_o small_a white_a flower_n on_o the_o head_n the_o root_n be_v bulbous_a but_o long_a than_o the_o other_o cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a outward_a skin_n or_o coat_n somewhat_o net_v as_o it_o be_v like_o gladiolus_n with_o a_o tuft_n of_o fibre_n thereto_o it_o be_v call_v by_o herbarist_n as_o clâ—sius_n say_v victorialis_fw-la long_fw-mi because_o the_o gladiolus_n be_v call_v rotunda_fw-la 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n this_o great_a garlic_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a great_a long_a leaf_n much_o big_a than_o the_o ordinary_a garlic_n and_o after_o divers_a year_n abide_v a_o great_a long_o stalk_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o lesser_a leaf_n thereon_o naked_a from_o the_o middle_n up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o bear_v a_o large_a tuft_n of_o flower_n enclose_v at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o thin_a skin_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n than_o those_o of_o homer_n moly_n or_o rather_o whitish_a with_o three_o square_a husk_n and_o black_a seed_n in_o they_o like_o the_o rest_n the_o root_n be_v great_a white_a and_o almost_o transparent_a at_o least_o shine_v and_o seldom_o give_v of_o set_v for_o increase_v there_o be_v another_o with_o loose_a scaly_a and_o yellow_a root_n alterum_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la bulboso_fw-la &_o convoluto_fw-la capite_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o a_o bulbed_n and_o twine_a head_n this_o other_o great_a garlic_n grow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o large_a in_o each_o part_n the_o stalk_n rise_v sometime_o half_a a_o yard_n high_o have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o large_a head_n of_o bulbe_n like_v to_o the_o indian_a moly_n wrap_v in_o a_o thin_a skin_n with_o a_o long_a point_n grow_v above_o it_o be_v small_a to_o the_o end_n which_o bulbe_v in_o time_n break_v that_o outer_a skin_n and_o show_v the_o bulbe_n to_o be_v at_o the_o first_o purplish_a but_o grow_v white_a afterward_o have_v also_o some_o flower_n among_o they_o the_o head_n with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o first_o do_v wind_n or_o twine_v itself_o like_o a_o snake_n or_o serpent_n which_o when_o the_o bulbe_n grow_v to_o ripeness_n stand_v upright_o the_o root_n be_v as_o great_a and_o white_a as_o the_o last_o and_o more_o ready_a to_o part_v into_o clove_n like_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o garlic_n both_o of_o these_o do_v smell_v somewhat_o less_o strong_a than_o garlic_n partake_v of_o leek_n from_o whence_o rise_v the_o greek_a name_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v 5._o moly_n pannonicum_n latifolium_fw-la primum_fw-la clusiâ—_n clusius_n his_o first_o leave_a hungarian_n moly_n this_o hungarian_a moly_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n rise_v from_o a_o white_a round_a root_n that_o have_v sundry_a small_a bulbe_n grow_v thereto_o the_o stalk_n rise_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o those_o leave_v thereon_o but_o naked_a or_o bare_a from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o bear_v a_o round_a tuft_n of_o purplish_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v blackish_a seed_n in_o three_o square_a husk_n 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la convoluto_fw-la capite_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o bulbed_n and_o twine_v head_n 5._o moiy_n montanum_fw-la latifoltum_fw-la primum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o first_o broad_a leave_a hungarian_a moly_n 6._o moly_n pannonicum_n odorato_fw-la flore_fw-la sweet_a smell_a hungarian_a moly_n this_o sweet_a kind_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o but_o with_o lesser_a leaf_n and_o few_o stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o long_a tuft_n of_o pale_a colour_a flower_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n of_o a_o pretty_a fine_a fresh_a send_v which_o abide_v not_o long_o but_o quick_o vanish_v the_o three_o square_a head_n that_o so_o low_o bring_v blackish_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o pink_n or_o gilliflower_n the_o round_a root_n have_v some_o bulbe_n grow_v thereto_o 7._o moly_n montanum_fw-la capite_fw-la rotundo_fw-la purpureo_fw-la purple_a round_a head_a mountain_n moly_n this_o purple_a mountain_n moly_n have_v a_o few_o long_a narrow_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o the_o stalk_n like_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o a_o large_a tuft_n of_o delicate_a purple_a flower_n on_o short_a footestalke_n never_o full_o open_v themselves_o and_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_a of_o garlic_n the_o round_a white_a root_n have_v some_o bulbe_n thereat_o 8._o moly_n africum_fw-la umbella_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la purpulish_a head_a moly_n of_o africa_n this_o african_a moly_n have_v sometime_o but_o one_o stalk_n of_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o with_o a_o few_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o a_o little_a hairy_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o tuft_n of_o purplish_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n set_v on_o long_a footestalke_n 9_o moly_n italicum_fw-la album_fw-la caule_v triangulo_fw-la the_o small_a italian_a white_a moly_n this_o little_a italian_a moly_n have_v one_o or_o two_o long_a hollow_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a likewise_o and_o end_v in_o a_o point_n the_o stalk_n be_v three_o square_a grow_v to_o be_v half_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o sundry_a small_a white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o round_o of_o a_o shine_a purplish_a colour_n smell_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o garlic_n pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n mention_v this_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o sort_n of_o bulbous_a be_v peculiar_a to_o divers_a country_n as_o germany_n hungary_n france_n spain_n italy_n turkey_n and_o our_o own_o land_n also_o flower_a in_o summer_n and_o seed_v after_o the_o name_n the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o their_o title_n all_o author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o they_o not_o much_o diversify_n their_o name_n from_o those_o here_o set_v down_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v further_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o the_o virtue_n onion_n be_v flatulent_a or_o windy_a yet_o do_v they_o somewhat_o provoke_v the_o appetite_n increase_v thirst_n and_o ease_v the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o of_o other_o venomous_a creature_n to_o be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o rue_n and_o increase_v sperme_n especial_o the_o seed_n they_o also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n fast_v wherein_o they_o have_v be_v sleep_v all_o night_n be_v roast_v under_o the_o embers_o and_o eat_v with_o hony_n or_o sugar_n and_o oil_n they_o much_o conduce_v to_o help_v a_o inveterate_a cough_n by_o cut_v the_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o cause_v it_o the_o easy_a to_o be_v expectorate_v the_o juice_n be_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o help_v the_o lethargy_n yet_o the_o often_o eat_v of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o exocure_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v with_o divers_a country_n people_n a_o good_a preservative_n against_o infection_n to_o eat_v onion_n fast_v with_o bread_n and_o salt_n as_o also_o to_o make_v a_o great_a onion_n hollow_a fill_v the_o place_n with_o good_a treacle_n and_o after_o to_o roast_v it_o well_o under_o embers_o which_o after_o take_v away_o of_o the_o most_o outermost_a skin_n thereof_o be_v beat_v together_o be_v a_o sovereign_a salve_n for_o either_o plague_n sore_o or_o any_o other_o putrid_a vicer_n the_o juice_n of_o onion_n be_v good_a for_o scald_a or_o burn_v by_o fire_n water_n or_o gunpouther_n and_o use_v with_o vinegar_n take_v away_o all_o blemish_n spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o noise_n in_o they_o apply_v also_o with_o fig_n beat_v together_o help_v to_o ripen_v and_o break_v impostume_n and_o other_o sore_n leek_n be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o property_n that_o onion_n be_v yet_o
bark_n full_a of_o a_o milky_a juice_n which_o be_v most_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n provoke_v vomit_v and_o white_a within_o 3._o thapsia_n maxima_fw-la hispanica_fw-la the_o great_a spanish_a thapsia_n this_o thapsia_n shoot_v forth_o stalk_v three_o or_o four_o finger_n thick_a like_a to_o a_o ferula_fw-la and_o exceed_v any_o man_n height_n have_v branch_v wing_a leaf_n like_o the_o last_o but_o large_a and_o spread_v on_o the_o ground_n like_o it_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v like_o it_o also_o the_o root_n be_v great_a 4._o thapsia_n carote_v folio_n carret_n leave_a thapsia_n this_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a thapsia_n that_o the_o shop_n of_o those_o seminum_fw-la thapsiae_fw-la 5._o genera_fw-la cum_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o radice_fw-la latifoliae_fw-la five_o sort_n of_o thapsiae_fw-la seed_n with_o a_o leaf_n and_o a_o root_n of_o the_o broad_a leave_a one_o thapsia_n carotae_n folio_fw-la suâ—itates_fw-la the_o top_n of_o the_o charrot_n leave_a thapsia_n part_n of_o europe_n know_v and_o take_v to_o be_v right_a until_o learned_a and_o judicious_a man_n scan_v it_o better_o find_v it_o to_o be_v much_o differ_v have_v large_a wing_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n more_o like_a unto_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a carrot_n than_o unto_o ferula_fw-la whereunto_o the_o true_a be_v compare_v the_o umbell_a of_o flower_n be_v yellow_a but_o small_a as_o be_v both_o seed_n and_o root_n than_o the_o ferula_fw-la matthiolus_n set_v this_o forth_o first_o for_o thapsie_n but_o be_v disprove_v by_o all_o it_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_a 5._o thapsia_n fetidissima_fw-la stink_v thapsia_n in_o the_o country_n of_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n say_v clusius_n grow_v a_o certain_a ferulous_a plant_n with_o leaf_n like_o labanatis_n herb_n francumsence_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n bedew_v always_o with_o a_o clammy_a moisture_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n and_o shine_a the_o stalk_n be_v say_v to_o be_v small_a and_o straight_o bear_v a_o umbell_a of_o flower_n almost_o as_o round_o as_o a_o ball_n we_o have_v have_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o thapsia_n bring_v we_o out_o of_o spain_n by_o boel_n who_o root_n be_v short_a and_o tuberous_a radice_fw-la thapsisia_n berosa_fw-la radice_fw-la but_o the_o late_a spring_a and_o small_a time_n of_o the_o abide_n of_o they_o in_o my_o garden_n by_o the_o early_a frost_n come_v thereupon_o take_v they_o away_o so_o quick_o that_o i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o further_o relation_n of_o they_o but_o he_o call_v it_o thapsia_n tuberosa_fw-la radâ—â—_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n or_o but_o the_o youngnesse_n of_o the_o root_n i_o can_v tell_v never_o have_v the_o like_a opportunity_n to_o get_v of_o the_o seed_n again_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v grow_v in_o thapsia_n one_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sphorade_n and_o in_o the_o county_n about_o athens_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v and_o as_o lobel_n say_v about_o mompelier_n and_o the_o way_n to_o fromtignacke_n all_o the_o rest_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o sundry_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o do_v flower_n there_o as_o he_o say_v somewhat_o late_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thapsia_n also_o in_o latin_a from_o the_o island_n of_o that_o name_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v but_o as_o lobel_n &_o pena_n say_v it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o fiery_a heat_n wherewith_o it_o scorch_v or_o burn_v the_o bare_a part_n of_o the_o body_n even_o a_o far_o off_o if_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o wind_n or_o breath_n of_o it_o that_o gather_v it_o and_o therefore_o dioscorides_n advise_v not_o to_o gather_v it_o but_o in_o a_o quiet_a day_n free_a from_o wind_n and_o to_o be_v on_o the_o leeside_n thereof_o for_o fear_n of_o exulcerate_v the_o face_n and_o hand_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o be_v the_o true_a thapsia_n of_o lobel_n and_o pena_n and_o lugdunensis_n so_o entitle_v it_o and_o the_o second_o thapsia_n of_o clusius_n the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o thapsia_n of_o clusius_n which_o lobel_n and_o other_o set_v forth_o for_o seseli_fw-la peloponense_n majus_fw-la be_v tax_v by_o clusius_n for_o so_o do_v say_v that_o their_o so_o easy_a slide_n to_o error_n arise_v from_o their_o want_n of_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o true_a plant_n and_o only_o lead_v by_o weak_a conjecture_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o figure_n and_o as_o he_o say_v be_v call_v cucurillo_n by_o those_o of_o murcia_n in_o spain_n the_o three_o be_v clusius_n his_o three_o thapsia_n which_o some_o as_o he_o say_v will_v call_v cieutaria_fw-la maxima_fw-la lobelij_fw-la for_o which_o he_o blame_v they_o likewise_o the_o four_o be_v clusius_n his_o four_o also_o which_o as_o he_o say_v the_o spaniard_n call_v tuero_n the_o last_o be_v that_o thapsia_n that_o matthiolus_n aâ—guilara_n and_o caesalpinus_n because_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o italy_n take_v to_o be_v the_o right_n but_o be_v since_o know_v to_o differ_v much_o from_o it_o lobel_n in_o his_o observation_n pa._n 452._o in_o the_o title_n over_o it_o make_v some_o doubt_n whether_o this_o plant_n shall_v be_v not_o the_o sagapenifera_n ferula_fw-la for_o all_o do_v account_v these_o thapsias_n to_o be_v kind_n of_o ferula_fw-la &_o so_o the_o italian_a name_n which_o be_v ferulacoli_n do_v import_v as_o much_o but_o as_o i_o show_v you_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o that_o i_o have_v gather_v some_o gum_n from_o the_o ferula_fw-la in_o my_o garden_n that_o have_v be_v in_o show_n as_o pure_a and_o good_a gum_n sagapenum_n as_o any_o we_o have_v in_o our_o shop_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o gum_n sagapen_fw-mi be_v ever_o take_v from_o this_o or_o any_o other_o thapsia_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o jamtum_n and_o dryx_n the_o italian_n thassia_n and_o those_o of_o naples_n siciba_n and_o other_o part_n ferulacoli_n the_o spaniard_n as_o clusius_n say_v call_v this_o canaheja_n promiscuous_o with_o ferula_fw-la and_o libanotis_fw-la make_v no_o distinction_n between_o they_o the_o french_a call_v it_o turbit_n blave_n and_o grie_a by_o other_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a little_a know_v they_o have_v scarce_o give_v they_o any_o name_n but_o as_o the_o latin_a do_v gerard_n call_v they_o stink_v and_o deadly_a carrot_n which_o how_o fit_o it_o agree_v with_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o of_o matuhiolus_n let_v other_o upon_o due_a consideration_n judge_v i_o have_v call_v the_o true_a thapsia_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n burn_v and_o scorch_a fennel_n which_o if_o any_o can_v alter_v and_o give_v a_o better_a i_o shall_v be_v well_o content_a the_o root_n of_o the_o first_o spanish_a kind_n be_v account_v for_o turbith_n with_o they_o but_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v thapsia_n turbith_n the_o virtue_n thapsia_n or_o the_o scorch_a fennel_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v purge_v choler_n strong_o both_o upward_o &_o downward_o two_o scruple_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n as_o well_o as_o half_o a_o scruple_n of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v with_o meed_n or_o honey_a water_n more_o be_v take_v it_o be_v dangerous_a this_o manner_n of_o purge_v be_v fit_a for_o those_o that_o be_v astromasticke_a or_o short_a wind_v and_o if_o or_o be_v trouble_v with_o pain_n in_o their_o side_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n but_o say_v lobel_n this_o manner_n of_o purge_v thereby_o be_v quite_o leave_v of_o and_o that_o worthy_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o danger_n to_o the_o inward_a part_n for_o more_o harm_n oftentimes_o come_v thereby_o than_o help_v by_o the_o grievous_a torment_n it_o use_v to_o stir_v up_o galen_n brief_o set_v down_o the_o property_n thereof_o in_o these_o word_n thapsia_n have_v a_o sharp_a and_o strong_a heat_a faculty_n join_v with_o some_o moisture_n and_o therefore_o it_o violent_o draw_v from_o far_o and_o dige_v what_o it_o draw_v but_o much_o time_n be_v require_v to_o effect_v this_o for_o be_v full_a of_o much_o moisture_n it_o be_v the_o fault_n thereof_o to_o be_v quick_o corrupt_v outward_o apply_v it_o have_v most_o usual_o better_v succeed_v for_o as_o pliny_n report_v nero_n by_o anoint_v his_o beat_a face_n with_o the_o juice_n hereof_o and_o very_o equal_a â—raâ—â—â—â—sence_n and_o wax_v mix_v together_o at_o night_n show_v the_o next_o day_n his_o face_n to_o be_v free_a and_o clear_a contrary_n to_o expectation_n whereby_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o take_v away_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n bruise_n mark_n and_o blemish_n in_o the_o skin_n whatsoever_o yea_o the_o morphew_n leptye_n scab_n scurfe_n weal_n bush_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o caution_n and_o be_v use_v not_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v too_o long_o on_o the_o place_n that_o be_v not_o much_o
long_a than_o two_o hour_n and_o then_o to_o be_v wash_v with_o salt_n or_o sea_n water_n warm_v it_o be_v use_v likewise_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o good_a effect_n to_o the_o side_n or_o breast_n for_o the_o grief_n therein_o or_o for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o joint_n it_o serve_v also_o to_o gather_v again_o the_o prepuce_n in_o who_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o want_v it_o by_o raise_v a_o tumour_n and_o after_o mollify_v and_o supply_v with_o flat_a thing_n supply_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prepuce_fw-la it_o serve_v likewise_o to_o cause_n hair_n to_o grow_v apace_o where_o the_o place_n want_v it_o or_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o the_o root_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o but_o of_o the_o last_o especial_o in_o former_a time_n be_v gather_v by_o impostor_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o dress_v like_o turbith_n that_o be_v pare_v and_o pithe_v and_o so_o sell_v instead_o thereof_o until_o diligence_n add_v experience_n to_o know_v the_o right_n and_o restise_v the_o false_a have_v prevent_v the_o future_a deceit_n and_o matthiolus_n declaim_v against_o fuchsius_n who_o take_v these_o root_n to_o be_v the_o true_a turbith_n show_v it_o be_v so_o take_v in_o germany_n but_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o alipâ—â—_n the_o tithmall_n and_o scamony_n the_o many_o error_n that_o former_a time_n come_v into_o concern_v the_o true_a turbith_n the_o old_a woman_n leech_n of_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n say_v clusius_n use_v the_o root_n of_o the_o three_o or_o great_a spanish_a kind_n of_o thapsia_n to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o purge_v the_o body_n which_o it_o do_v with_o that_o violence_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d bring_v into_o great_a danger_n that_o take_v it_o chap._n iii_o peucedanum_n sow-fennell_n we_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o sow-fennell_n to_o offer_v to_o your_o consideration_n in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o peucedanum_n majus_fw-la italicum_fw-la great_a sow-fennell_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a sow-fennell_n have_v divers_a long_o branch_v stalk_n of_o thick_a and_o somewhat_o long_a leaf_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n join_v together_o at_o a_o place_n among_o which_o rise_v a_o crest_a straight_a stalk_n near_o as_o big_a as_o fennel_n with_o some_o joint_n thereon_o and_o leave_v grow_v thereat_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n some_o branch_n issue_v from_o thence_o likewise_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v divers_a tuft_n of_o yellow_a flower_n where_o after_o grow_v somewhat_o flat_o thin_a and_o yellowish_a seed_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o fennell_n seed_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o deep_a with_o many_o other_o part_n and_o fibre_n about_o they_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v like_o hot_a brimstone_n and_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a milk_n or_o clammy_a juice_n almost_o like_o a_o gum._n 2._o peucedanum_n vulgar_a common_a sow-fennell_n the_o common_a sow-fennell_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a and_o have_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o that_o this_o be_v low_a and_o small_a by_o a_o four_o part_n and_o the_o smell_v thereof_o as_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a 3._o peucedanum_n minus_fw-la small_a sow-fennell_n as_o the_o first_o sow-fennell_n be_v large_a than_o the_o second_o so_o this_o be_v less_o than_o it_o have_v small_a and_o short_a leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n of_o a_o little_a bitter_a taste_n but_o almost_o no_o smell_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o round_a about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a part_v into_o divers_a branch_n whereon_o stand_v small_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o umbell_a which_o be_v succeed_v by_o thick_a short_a seed_n almost_o like_a to_o parsley_n but_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o bitter_a sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o thumb_n sometime_o great_a or_o lesser_a with_o a_o bush_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o top_n blackish_a or_o brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o thick_a bark_n of_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a taste_n at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o sharp_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o italy_n in_o divers_a place_n the_o second_o in_o good_a plenty_n in_o the_o salt_n low_a marsh_n a_o little_a by_o feversham_n in_o kent_n the_o last_o be_v find_v on_o saint_n vincents_n rock_n by_o bristol_n by_o lobel_n as_o he_o set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la pag._n 331._o and_o in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n by_o clusius_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n that_o be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a peucedanus_fw-la and_o peucedanum_n some_o take_v it_o of_o the_o pitchy_a send_v it_o 1._o peucedani_fw-la majoris_fw-la italicum_fw-la sâ—â—itat_fw-la the_o top_n of_o the_o italian_a sow-fennell_n 2._o peucedanum_n vulgar_a common_a sow-fennell_n carry_v and_o other_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o it_o apuleiâ—_n call_v it_o pinastellum_n the_o first_o be_v the_o peucedanum_n of_o matthiolus_n anguilara_n and_o other_o and_o peucedanum_n majus_fw-la italicum_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o lugdunnensis_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n peucedanum_n germanicum_n and_o peucedanum_n simple_o without_o any_o other_o addition_n by_o tragus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o it_o be_v call_v also_o foeniculum_n porcinum_fw-la but_o by_o tabermontanus_n cauda_fw-la porcina_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n peucedani_fw-la fancy_n perpusilla_fw-la planta_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n peucedanum_n pannonicum_n and_o be_v probable_a as_o clusius_n and_o bauhinus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o second_o saxifrage_n of_o matthiolus_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o harbatum_fw-la the_o italian_n peucedano_n and_o vulgar_o finocchio_n porcino_n and_o by_o some_o also_o pinastello_n by_o the_o spaniard_n fenicho_n del_fw-it porco_fw-la by_o the_o french_a feâ—il_n de_fw-fr pourceau_n by_o the_o german_n of_o some_o harstrang_a but_o common_o sewfenchel_n or_o schebelwurt_n of_o the_o dutch_a verkens_fw-mi venekell_n and_o we_o in_o english_a sow-fennell_n hog-fennell_n sulphurwort_n and_o horstrange_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o sow_n fennell_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n use_v with_o vinegar_n and_o rose-water_n or_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a eppâ—orbium_n put_v to_o the_o nose_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n the_o frenzy_n the_o turn_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o dissinesse_n in_o the_o head_n the_o fall_v sickness_n long_o and_o inveterate_a headache_n the_o palsy_n the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o cramp_n and_o general_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n use_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n the_o juice_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n or_o put_v into_o a_o egg_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o wind_n and_o torment_a pain_n in_o the_o body_n it_o purge_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o give_v case_n to_o those_o woman_n that_o have_v sore_a travail_n in_o child_n birth_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n both_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n and_o womb_n also_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v much_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o and_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n cease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o root_n work_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n but_o more_o slow_o and_o less_o and_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v the_o dry_a powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v put_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n of_o hard_a curation_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o remoove_v any_o splinter_n of_o break_a bone_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o flesh_n &_o heal_v they_o up_o perfect_o &_o likewise_o bring_v on_o old_a and_o inveterate_a sore_n to_o cicatrise_v it_o be_v also_o put_v into_o such_o salve_n as_o serve_v to_o heat_n and_o warm_v any_o place_n the_o root_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o but_o the_o juice_n be_v strong_a pliny_n record_v the_o virtue_n hereof_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o root_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n in_o powder_n ease_v the_o strâ—gling_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o some_o use_n to_o burn_v it_o and_o by_o the_o smell_n thereof_o give_v ease_n thereunto_o the_o juice_n help_v the_o bursting_n of_o child_n and_o their_o navell_n when_o they_o stick_v forth_o the_o root_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n in_o green_a wound_n and_o sore_n that_o it_o draw_v out_o the_o quitture_v from_o the_o very_a bone_n chap._n four_o libanotis_n herb_n francumsence_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o libanotides_n as_o both_o the_o old_a
and_o new_a author_n have_v record_v some_o whereof_o bear_n broad_a leaf_n other_o fine_a and_o like_a fennel_n of_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o refer_v the_o other_o to_o the_o last_o order_n of_o these_o vmbelliferous_a plant_n which_o contain_v those_o with_o broad_a leaf_n 1._o libanotis_fw-la ferula_fw-la folio_fw-la sive_fw-la cachryfera_n sive_fw-la cachrys_n vera_fw-la fennell_n leave_a herb_n francumsence_n this_o herb_n francumsence_n be_v a_o worthy_a goodly_a and_o rare_a plant_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a bushy_a great_a red_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o ferula_fw-la but_o short_a than_o of_o peucedenum_n sow_n fennell_n yet_o often_o and_o in_o many_o place_n set_v three_o together_o of_o a_o quick_a aromatic_a send_v and_o taste_n come_v somewhat_o near_o a_o lemon_n from_o among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o sometime_o but_o not_o every_o year_n with_o i_o a_o good_a big_a stalk_n but_o neither_o so_o great_a nor_o half_a so_o high_a as_o the_o ferula_fw-la and_o not_o much_o above_o a_o yard_n high_a nor_o much_o high_a than_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n branch_v into_o very_o many_o sundry_a part_n bear_v yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o pretty_a good_a big_a whitish_a yellow_a seed_n round_o and_o a_o little_a long_o withal_o somewhat_o crest_v on_o the_o outside_n two_o join_v together_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o ferulous_a plant_n which_o make_v one_o side_n flat_a the_o small_a footestalke_n run_v between_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v causticke_a or_o burn_a which_o cause_v the_o name_n cachrys_n to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o the_o root_n grow_v deep_a and_o spread_v much_o and_o with_o many_o branch_n in_o the_o ground_n big_a than_o a_o great_a paâ—snep_n at_o the_o top_n and_o white_a on_o the_o outside_n as_o well_o as_o inside_n with_o a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o so_o brittle_a that_o one_o must_v handle_v it_o very_o tender_o if_o he_o do_v not_o break_v it_o and_o yield_v forth_o a_o clammy_a pale_a juice_n of_o so_o fine_a a_o sharp_a send_v that_o i_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o lemon_n and_o endure_v many_o year_n 2._o libanotis_fw-la ferulae_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o semine_fw-la sive_fw-la panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la perulae_fw-la fancy_n lobelij_fw-la lobel_n his_o esculapius_n woundwort_n or_o allheale_n divers_a learned_a man_n have_v set_v forth_o each_o almost_o a_o sundry_a herb_n for_o the_o panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o thâ—phrâ—stiâ—_n and_o every_o one_o suppose_v his_o to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o because_o they_o all_o seem_v to_o be_v worthy_a plant_n fit_a to_o be_v know_v i_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o show_v you_o they_o all_o with_o their_o difference_n and_o wherein_o they_o come_v near_o or_o be_v further_o off_o from_o the_o true_a and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o that_o of_o lobel_n which_o grow_v nothing_o so_o high_a or_o great_a as_o the_o fâ—ulâ—_n with_o fine_a leaf_n like_o unto_o it_o and_o yellow_a flower_n also_o but_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v broad_a not_o so_o small_a as_o fennell_n but_o more_o like_a unto_o ferula_fw-la of_o a_o little_a quick_a taste_n or_o send_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o not_o grow_v deep_a nor_o abide_v after_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n the_o send_v and_o taste_n be_v not_o much_o resinous_a or_o sharp_a 3._o panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o esculapius_n allheale_n although_o pena_n be_v very_o spleneticke_a against_o matthiolus_n in_o many_o thing_n do_v think_v and_o so_o do_v columna_fw-la also_o that_o this_o pinax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la be_v no_o other_o herb_n than_o a_o ferula_fw-la yet_o sure_o i_o think_v they_o be_v much_o mistake_v therein_o both_o for_o that_o matthiolus_n have_v set_v forth_o the_o ferula_fw-la before_o and_z describe_v it_o at_o large_a and_o although_o he_o have_v not_o describe_v his_o panax_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o ferula_fw-la i_o presume_v the_o chief_a cause_n be_v that_o he_o have_v only_o the_o dry_a plant_n send_v he_o without_o a_o description_n and_o therefore_o so_o let_v it_o pass_v not_o intend_v to_o coin_v a_o description_n of_o that_o which_o he_o never_o see_v grow_v as_o also_o because_o bauhinus_n do_v number_v it_o among_o the_o other_o sort_n as_o a_o differ_a 〈◊〉_d and_o lugdunensis_n give_v his_o figure_n also_o which_o be_v divers_a from_o the_o ferula_fw-la in_o have_v fine_a small_a 1._o libanotis_fw-la cachryfera_fw-la sive_fw-la cachrys_n vera_fw-la fennell_n leave_a herb_n francumsence_n 2._o panax_fw-la asclepiâ—_n ferula_fw-la fâ—e_fw-la lobelij_fw-la lobel_n his_o esculapius_n woundwort_n or_o allheale_n and_o short_a leaf_n than_o ferula_fw-la and_o a_o small_a umbell_a of_o flower_n the_o root_n likewise_o be_v small_a and_o no_o way_n answerable_a to_o a_o ferula_fw-la 4._o panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la apulum_n columna_fw-la columna_fw-la his_o esculapius_n allheale_n of_o naples_n fabius_n columna_fw-la say_v that_o this_o his_o panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la be_v the_o true_a 4._o panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la apulum_n columna_fw-la columna_fw-la his_o esculapius_n allheale_n of_o naples_n of_o any_o other_o have_v be_v describe_v by_o any_o other_o author_n grow_v frequent_o in_o apulia_n answer_v it_o in_o every_o part_n according_a to_o the_o description_n thereof_o in_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n foâ—_n it_o have_v a_o small_a slender_a root_n with_o a_o bush_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o thumb_n with_o a_o thick_a rugged_a bark_n of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o spongy_a white_a and_o woody_a pith_n within_o full_a of_o a_o clammy_a white_a milk_n harden_v quick_o into_o a_o gum_n which_o be_v bitter_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o unpleasant_a but_o yet_o aromatical_a the_o stalk_n of_o leaf_n which_o be_v spread_v next_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o round_a form_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v into_o several_a long_a hair_n as_o it_o be_v thick_o set_v together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o common_a yarrow_n and_o hairy_a withal_o which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o other_o sort_n or_o rather_o like_a unto_o fennell_n leave_v but_o big_a have_v seven_o winged_a leaf_n set_v on_o a_o pretty_a big_a stalk_n five_o big_a an_o two_o small_a which_o be_v next_o the_o hairy_a stalk_n be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o change_v yellow_a when_o it_o grow_v towards_o flower_a which_o with_o the_o leaf_n be_v half_a a_o yard_n long_o from_o among_o these_o do_v rise_v up_o but_o one_o main_a of_o stalk_n which_o be_v slender_a two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a sometime_o have_v some_o joint_n but_o no_o leaf_n thereon_o to_o the_o top_n whereat_o usual_o stand_v but_o one_o or_o two_o small_a tuft_n or_o umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n and_o seldom_o three_o but_o spread_v a_o little_a large_o and_o grow_v close_o and_o round_a as_o it_o turn_v to_o seed_v which_o be_v flat_a and_o wing_a on_o both_o side_n two_o grow_v together_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o other_o umbelliferous_a plant_n whereon_o as_o also_o on_o the_o stalk_n be_v often_o find_v a_o sweet_a smell_a gum_n as_o clear_a as_o timpentine_n or_o gum_n arabecke_n which_o be_v hardly_o dissolve_v in_o water_n without_o heat_n the_o like_a also_o be_v take_v from_o the_o root_n cut_v in_o piece_n but_o that_o it_o be_v yellow_a because_o it_o must_v be_v force_v by_o the_o fire_n 5._o panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la dalechanipij_fw-la the_o french_a esculapius_n allheale_n the_o french_a kind_n dalechampius_n find_v about_o mompelier_n have_v a_o white_a root_n like_o parsley_n slender_a sharp_a and_o wâ—ll_n sâ—elling_v and_o leave_v also_o like_o parsley_n or_o rather_o like_o coriander_n then_o fennell_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a with_o umbellâ—_fw-la of_o yellow_a flower_n of_o a_o absolute_a roundness_n 6._o panax_fw-la asclepium_fw-la anguilarae_fw-la &_o camerarij_fw-la esculapius_n alheale_n of_o candy_n this_o panax_fw-la which_o anguilara_n and_o camerarius_fw-la have_v remember_v say_v that_o in_o candy_n it_o be_v usual_o call_v seseli_fw-la and_o in_o sicilia_n peucedanum_n though_o both_o false_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a fennell-like_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o cubit_n high_a with_o divers_a joint_n thereon_o divide_v into_o branch_n of_o leaf_n large_a than_o fennell_n and_o small_a than_o ferula_fw-la of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_a underneath_o with_o large_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n turn_v into_o broad_a flat_a wing_a seed_n of_o a_o resinotis_fw-la send_v and_o taste_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o more_o mild_a and_o yield_v a_o whitish_a milk_n nothing_o so_o hot_a or_o strong_a in_o smell_n as_o ferula_fw-la 7._o libanotis_fw-la minor_fw-la umbella_fw-la candida_fw-la small_a herb_n francumsence_n this_o small_a herb_n francumsence_n have_v sundry_a
in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o wind_n swell_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o all_o joynt-aches_a if_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o same_o take_v as_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v medicine_n it_o break_v tough_a phlegm_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o rheum_n that_o fall_v on_o the_o lung_n the_o root_n be_v account_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o sting_n or_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ingredient_n into_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o theriaca_n andromachi_n which_o be_v especial_a antidote_n for_o the_o same_o and_o many_o other_o effectual_a purpose_n chap._n ix_o gingidium_fw-la strange_a chervill_a i_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o this_o chervill_a that_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o division_n or_o order_n and_o there_o be_v two_o more_o which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o other_o division_n of_o these_o umbelliferous_a plant_n which_o i_o distinguish_v in_o the_o beginning_n yet_o for_o the_o name_n sake_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o exclude_v they_o the_o family_n but_o let_v they_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o rest_n at_o this_o time_n 1._o gingidium_fw-la verum_fw-la sive_fw-la syriacum_n the_o true_a gingidium_n or_o strange_a chervill_a the_o true_a gingidium_n that_o ranwolfius_n see_v in_o syria_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o upright_a stalk_n somewhat_o rough_a branch_a forth_o from_o the_o very_a ground_n almost_o whereon_o be_v set_v sundry_a stalk_n of_o fine_a cut_v leaf_n small_a than_o fennell_n especial_o those_o on_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n for_o the_o low_a be_v a_o little_o broad_a visnaga_fw-la gingidium_fw-la appellatum_fw-la 4._o gingidium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la syriatum_n broad_a leave_a chervill_a of_o syria_n at_o the_o top_n where_o of_o grow_v great_a broad_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n a_o little_a purplish_a in_o the_o middle_n which_o umbell_n before_o they_o flower_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a the_o umbell_n do_v contract_n or_o draw_v themselves_o round_a the_o outer_a part_n be_v high_a than_o the_o middle_n which_o then_o be_v so_o hollow_a that_o it_o represent_v a_o bird_n nest_n somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o umbell_a of_o seed_n in_o the_o wild_a carrot_n and_o bear_v plenty_n of_o very_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v not_o great_a but_o long_o white_z and_o woolly_a perish_v every_o year_n that_o it_o bear_v seed_n which_o be_v usual_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v sow_v or_o else_o spring_v late_o and_o not_o shoot_v up_o in_o stalk_n for_o seed_n it_o will_v abide_v a_o winter_n the_o whole_a plant_n have_v a_o little_a resinous_a taste_n and_o smell_v to_o my_o sense_n 2._o gingidium_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la spanish_a toothpick_n chervill_a the_o spanish_a toothpick_n chervill_a grow_v rather_o great_a than_o the_o former_a but_o with_o small_a and_o slendere_a stalk_n and_o tender_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n thick_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v at_o the_o top_n whereat_o stand_v large_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n and_o stand_v upon_o long_a stalk_n which_o when_o the_o seepe_n grow_v ripe_a wax_n hard_o be_v long_o and_o slender_a and_o serve_v well_o for_o tooth_n pick_v the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n 3._o gingidium_fw-la chaerefolij_fw-la folijs_fw-la another_o strange_a chervill_a this_o other_o strange_a chervill_a have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a chervill_a but_o not_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o streaked_a and_o blackish_a half_o a_o yard_n high_a with_o joint_n and_o leaf_n like_o the_o other_o the_o umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o small_a and_o fine_a cut_n leave_v which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v be_v contract_v together_o somewhat_o like_o the_o first_o and_o be_v somewhat_o clammy_a wherein_o lie_v small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o bitterish_a 4._o gingidium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la syriacum_n broad_a leave_a chervill_a of_o syria_n this_o syrian_a chervill_a have_v but_o few_o stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a to_o parsnep_n but_o that_o every_o divide_a leaf_n be_v broad_a and_o round_o but_o lesser_a the_o stalk_n be_v somewhat_o hairy_a crest_a small_a low_a and_o naked_a of_o leaf_n to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v divers_a long_a stalk_n with_o small_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o two_o or_o three_o small_a long_a leaf_n with_o they_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o first_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o here_o express_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o syria_n but_o the_o second_o grow_v also_o plentiful_o in_o spain_n from_o whench_n it_o have_v be_v bring_v and_o send_v to_o friend_n they_o all_o flower_n late_o and_o therefore_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o late_a so_o that_o if_o the_o year_n be_v not_o hot_a and_o kind_o the_o seed_n will_v hardly_o ripen_v with_o we_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o gingidium_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o his_o time_n lepidium_n but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o fit_o suit_n to_o another_o plant_n as_o be_v show_v before_o the_o old_a roman_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o bisacuta_n and_o the_o syrian_n visnaga_n the_o first_o as_o i_o say_v rauwolfius_n in_o these_o late_a time_n first_o make_v know_v to_o the_o christian_a world_n have_v gather_v it_o in_o syria_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o gingidium_n dioscoridis_n which_o it_o do_v most_o true_o represent_v for_o dioscorides_n compare_v gingidium_n to_o pastinaca_n sylvestris_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v fine_a in_o leaf_n so_o be_v it_o most_o like_a in_o the_o head_n of_o seed_n and_o camerarius_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la thereupon_o call_v it_o syriacum_n the_o second_o be_v the_o visnaga_n of_o matthiolus_n lobel_n and_o other_o yet_o matthiolus_n will_v fain_o have_v it_o to_o be_v pastinaca_n sylvestris_fw-la major_a because_o it_o grow_v so_o great_a tragus_n call_v it_o seseli_fw-la and_o fuchsius_n seseli_fw-la massiliense_n caesalpinus_n cumini_fw-la sativi_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o gingidium_n of_o matthiolus_n lugdunensis_n and_o tabermontanus_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n gingidium_n folio_n baucie_a syriacum_n and_o be_v the_o first_o gingidium_n by_o dodonaeus_n yet_o as_o he_o show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o fastinaca_n latifolia_fw-la jacobus_n manlius_n take_v baucia_n to_o be_v the_o pastinaca_n tenuifolia_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n the_o virtue_n these_o herb_n be_v more_o use_v as_o nutriment_n than_o medicine_n both_o in_o former_a time_n and_o now_o also_o where_o they_o grow_v for_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n speak_v more_o of_o the_o edible_a property_n that_o they_o be_v by_o their_o bitterness_n welcome_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n be_v eat_v raw_a or_o boil_a or_o divers_a other_o way_n order_v as_o those_o time_n and_o man_n will_n lead_v they_o to_o take_v they_o but_o in_o that_o galen_n say_v in_o one_o place_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o medicinable_a than_o nourish_a it_o be_v because_o he_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o temperate_a quality_n between_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o have_v a_o manifest_a bitter_a and_o bind_a property_n by_o both_o which_o they_o be_v so_o commodious_a to_o the_o stomach_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o medicine_n to_o cleanse_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o moist_a humour_n that_o by_o their_o abound_a doe_n much_o offend_v the_o stomach_n and_o by_o it_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o part_n the_o other_o medicinable_a quality_n also_o therein_o rise_v from_o thence_o be_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v chap._n x._o pyrethrum_fw-la umbelliferum_fw-la the_o true_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n two_o sort_n of_o this_o fyrethrum_n the_o form_n of_o their_o leaf_n be_v different_a induce_v i_o so_o to_o think_v although_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v 1._o pyrethrum_fw-la umbelliferum_fw-la primum_fw-la the_o first_o pelletory_n of_o spain_n this_o pyrethrum_fw-la have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o fine_a cut_v leaf_n the_o form_n and_o division_n whereof_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o mayweede_n be_v short_a and_o not_o long_o like_o fennell_n or_o like_o wild_a carrot_n as_o dioscorides_n compare_v they_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o some_o stalk_n with_o few_o or_o no_o leaf_n on_o they_o branch_v into_o two_o or_o three_o part_n bear_v a_o round_a umbell_a of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o follow_v somewhat_o round_o dark_a colour_a seed_n big_a than_o anniseede_fw-la
or_o six_o foot_n high_a with_o divers_a great_a joint_n and_o leaf_n set_v on_o they_o who_o foot_n stalk_n do_v compass_v the_o main_a stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o from_o thence_o also_o towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o branch_n with_o the_o like_a but_o lesser_a leaf_n at_o they_o and_o at_o their_o top_n large_a round_o spread_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n but_o brausus_n describe_v he_o with_o yellow_a flower_n which_o i_o never_o see_v after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o flat_a thick_a short_a and_o white_a two_o always_o set_v together_o and_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o these_o umbelliferous_a plant_n and_o a_o little_a 1._o angelica_n sativa_fw-la garden_n angellica_n 2._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a angellica_n 3._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la montana_fw-la ditarum_fw-la specitrum_fw-la two_o sort_n of_o mountain_n angelica_n 4._o archangelica_n the_o great_a water_n angellica_n crest_a on_o the_o round_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o woody_a when_o it_o flower_v with_o many_o great_a long_a branch_n to_o it_o but_o perish_v after_o seed_n and_o will_v rise_v and_o spring_v again_o better_a from_o the_o seed_n that_o do_v fall_v of_o itself_o than_o what_o be_v sow_v by_o hand_n at_o any_o other_o time_n the_o whole_a plant_n both_o leaf_n and_o seed_n and_o root_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a pleasant_a send_v and_o taste_n very_o comfortable_a be_v not_o fierce_a or_o sharp_a but_o rather_o sweet_a and_o give_v a_o most_o delicate_a relish_n when_o it_o be_v taste_v or_o use_v the_o leave_v be_v the_o weak_a and_o some_o hold_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v next_o and_o the_o root_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a especial_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o grow_v up_o for_o stalk_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v another_o sort_n in_o our_o garden_n call_v sweet_a angellica_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o former_a dulcis_fw-la dulcis_fw-la but_o in_o that_o it_o have_v a_o sweet_a relish_n than_o the_o other_o 2._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a angellica_n the_o wild_a angellica_n grow_v up_o with_o large_a spread_v leaf_n on_o the_o ground_n have_v small_a stalk_n and_o lesser_a divide_v leaf_n by_o much_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n not_o smell_v half_a so_o strong_a as_o the_o garden_n kind_n yet_o savour_v so_o much_o like_o angelica_n that_o by_o the_o smell_v one_o may_v soon_o see_v and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o angellica_n though_o wild_a the_o stalk_n be_v much_o slender_a and_o small_a yet_o grow_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o small_a joint_n and_o lesser_a leaf_n thereat_o at_o the_o top_n grow_v lesser_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a as_o the_o former_a neither_o be_v the_o string_n so_o great_a or_o long_o and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n not_o smell_v half_a so_o well_o of_o this_o kind_n likewise_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n one_o grow_v likewise_o wild_a with_o we_o not_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o leaf_n but_o be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o much_o divide_v the_o stalk_n be_v red_a and_o the_o seed_n thick_a and_o long_o altera_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a 3._o angelica_n sylvestris_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n wild_a angellica_n mountain_n angellica_n grow_v like_o the_o former_a wild_a kind_n but_o much_o low_a and_o small_a in_o every_o part_n the_o root_n hereof_o differ_v most_o in_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o great_a but_o send_v forth_o many_o small_a brownish_a string_n from_o the_o the_o head_n round_o about_o it_o yet_o hold_v the_o same_o strong_a send_v of_o angellica_n that_o the_o former_a do_v i_o give_v you_o here_o the_o figure_n of_o two_o other_o sort_n of_o angellica_n take_v out_o of_o doctor_n fox_n book_n of_o dry_a herb_n which_o he_o have_v from_o padua_n garden_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o laserpitium_n of_o alpinus_n set_v forth_o before_o but_o that_o they_o have_v several_a denomination_n to_o they_o 4._o archangelica_n the_o great_a water_n angellica_n this_o angellica_n grow_v with_o a_o tall_a and_o much_o great_a stalk_n sometime_o red_a the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o small_a divide_v and_o of_o as_o deep_a a_o green_a colour_n as_o the_o first_o sort_n in_o the_o tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n it_o be_v like_o the_o first_o garden_n angellica_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n but_o great_a and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v great_a according_a to_o the_o plant_n and_o endure_v many_o year_n without_o perish_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v with_o we_o sow_v in_o garden_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v wild_a both_o in_o many_o place_n of_o essex_n kent_z and_o near_o kentish_a town_n by_o london_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o divers_a mountain_n in_o germany_n hungary_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o last_o be_v not_o only_o natural_a to_o grow_v in_o watery_a ditch_n but_o in_o moist_a ground_n also_o in_o many_o place_n with_o we_o and_o in_o the_o marsh_n ditch_n by_o rederiffe_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n have_v gain_v many_o worthy_a name_n from_o sundry_a worthy_a person_n for_o some_o have_v call_v it_o sancti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la radix_fw-la lacuna_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n think_v it_o some_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n cordus_n and_o some_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v smyrniâ—â—_n and_o cordus_n to_o be_v panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la but_o all_o in_o general_n call_v it_o angellica_n from_o the_o angel-like_a property_n therein_o all_o these_o sort_n be_v so_o call_v by_o most_o author_n as_o their_o title_n bear_v and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o explain_v they_o further_o only_o the_o last_o be_v call_v archangelica_n by_o clusius_n and_o angelica_n aquatica_fw-la by_o gesner_n all_o christian_a nation_n likewise_o in_o their_o appellation_n hereof_o follow_v the_o latin_a name_n as_o near_o as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v only_o in_o sussex_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a kind_a kex_n and_o the_o weaver_n wind_v their_o yarn_n on_o the_o dead_a stalk_n the_o virtue_n angellica_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a some_o put_v it_o in_o the_o second_o and_o other_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o resist_v poison_n by_o defend_v the_o heart_n the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_z giveth_z heat_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o it_o do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n if_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o powder_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n with_o some_o good_a treacle_n in_o cardos_n water_n and_o lay_v to_o sweat_v thereupon_o in_o their_o bed_n if_o treacle_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n take_v the_o root_n alone_o in_o cardus_n or_o angellica_n water_n the_o stalk_n or_o root_n candid_a and_o eat_v fast_v be_v good_a help_n also_o in_o time_n of_o infection_n and_o at_o other_o time_n to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a or_o old_a stomach_n the_o root_n also_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a of_o that_o vinegar_n take_v sometime_o fast_v and_o the_o root_n smell_v unto_o be_v both_o good_a preservative_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o root_n simple_o or_o steep_v in_o wine_n and_o distil_v in_o glass_n be_v much_o more_o effectual_a than_o the_o water_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o this_o water_n be_v drink_v two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n at_o a_o time_n do_v ease_v all_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a or_o wind_n so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a water_n take_v with_o some_o of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n help_v the_o pleurisy_n be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o also_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n as_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n tissicke_n and_o so_o do_v the_o syrup_n of_o the_o stalk_n mention_v in_o my_o former_a book_n it_o help_v likewise_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o colic_n the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o brief_o ease_v and_o discuss_v all_o inward_a tumour_n and_o windiness_n it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n so_o that_o they_o may_v sweat_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a before_o the_o fit_a come_v will_v in_o twice_o or_o thrice_o take_v rid_v it_o quite_o away_o it_o help_v also_o digestion_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o a_o surfeit_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o water_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n if_o any_o film_n do_v begin_v to_o breed_v in_o they_o and_o help_v deafness_n by_o drop_v it_o into_o the_o ear_n
the_o juice_n also_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n the_o root_n in_o powther_n make_v up_o with_o a_o little_a pitch_n into_o a_o plaster_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o water_n drop_v or_o tent_n wet_v therein_o and_o put_v into_o old_a and_o filthy_a deep_a ulcer_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o want_n of_o the_o other_o do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v quick_o by_o cover_v the_o naked_a bone_n with_o flesh_n the_o distil_a water_n apply_v to_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n or_o sciatica_n do_v give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o case_n the_o wild_a angellica_n be_v not_o so_o effectual_a as_o the_o garden_n although_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v to_o all_o these_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n of_o the_o garden_n angellica_n be_v a_o better_a substitute_n in_o theriaca_n andromachi_n and_o 〈◊〉_d then_o many_o other_o that_o have_v be_v former_o accept_v chap._n xxxvii_o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la maisterwort_n of_o this_o herb_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o well-known_a and_o the_o other_o set_v forth_o first_o by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n on_o matthiolus_n and_o bauhinus_n after_o he_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n 1._o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a masterwort_n common_a maisterwort_n have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o at_o a_o small_a footestalke_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o great_a and_o three_o likewise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n each_o of_o which_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a &_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n and_o all_o of_o they_o beside_o dent_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v angelica_n leave_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n until_o they_o be_v better_o regard_v and_o that_o they_o grow_v low_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o upon_o lesser_a stalk_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o short_a stalk_n in_o comparison_n of_o angelica_n be_v about_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o slender_a with_o such_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a and_o with_o few_o division_n bear_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o small_a thin_a flat_a blackish_a seed_n big_a than_o dill_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o rather_o grow_v sidewise_o then_o down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a head_n which_o taste_v sharp_a bite_n on_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v the_o hot_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o seed_n next_o unto_o it_o be_v somewhat_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o smell_v well_o 2._o imperatoria_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n maisterwort_n the_o mountain_n maisterwort_n grow_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a in_o every_o part_n have_v nine_o leaf_n stand_v on_o each_o stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o but_o they_o be_v small_a and_o narrow_a and_o have_v few_o incision_n in_o they_o but_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o root_n grow_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o a_o blackish_a outside_n but_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o hot_a bite_n on_o the_o tongue_n then_o the_o former_a by_o much_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v on_o sundry_a hill_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o germany_n yet_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o garden_n with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o with_o we_o the_o other_o be_v find_v on_o the_o alps_n in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_z and_o seed_n late_o with_o we_o as_o not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latter_a writer_n general_o imperatoria_fw-la from_o the_o excellent_a virtue_n it_o have_v yet_o many_o have_v refer_v that_o name_n to_o sundry_a plant_n of_o the_o ancient_n not_o think_v that_o a_o herb_n of_o such_o rare_a quality_n shall_v be_v unknown_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o anguilara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v ligusticum_n and_o ruellius_n and_o fuchsius_n to_o be_v laserpitium_n yet_o not_o find_v it_o full_o to_o answer_v thereunto_o call_v it_o laserpitium_n germanicum_n tragus_n refer_v it_o to_o smyrnium_n and_o call_v it_o smyrnium_n hortense_n and_o osteritium_n and_o yet_o name_v other_o herb_n by_o that_o name_n also_o and_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la unto_o struthion_n matthâ—olus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la lobel_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o imperatoria_fw-la brunfelsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o clusius_n call_v it_o astrantia_n camerarius_fw-la magistrantia_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n herba_fw-la rena_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a with_o he_o do_v the_o other_o camerarius_fw-la call_v imperatoria_fw-la vel_fw-la astrantia_fw-la alpina_n and_o say_v the_o german_n 1._o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a maisterwort_n 2._o imperatoris_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n maisterwort_n call_v it_o bergstrent_n and_o the_o former_a meisterwurtz_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v like_a they_o derive_v their_o magistrantia_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o usual_o maisterwort_n and_o by_o some_o pelletory_n of_o spain_n but_o false_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o maisterwort_n be_v hot_a than_o pepper_n even_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n complete_a and_o be_v of_o very_o subtle_a part_n it_o be_v very_o available_a in_o all_o cold_a grief_n and_o disease_n both_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n dissolve_v wind_n very_o powerful_o both_o upward_a and_o downward_o it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o a_o decoction_n with_o wine_n against_o all_o cold_a rheum_n or_o destillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n to_o be_v take_v morning_n and_o evening_n the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o the_o like_a woman_n disease_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n cramp_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n for_o the_o decoction_n in_o wine_n be_v gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n do_v draw_v down_o much_o water_n and_o phlegm_n from_o the_o brain_n thereby_o purge_v and_o ease_v it_o of_o what_o oppress_v it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rare_a quality_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o cold_a poison_n to_o be_v take_v as_o there_o be_v cause_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o seed_n work_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n although_o not_o with_o the_o like_a efficacy_n if_o they_o can_v brook_v the_o taste_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o many_o do_v distil_v the_o water_n from_o both_o herb_n and_o root_n that_o they_o may_v take_v it_o with_o the_o better_a content_n the_o juice_n hereof_o drop_v or_o tent_n dip_v therein_o and_o apply_v either_o to_o the_o green_a wound_n or_o rot_a ulcer_n yea_o although_o they_o fret_v and_o creep_v and_o be_v almost_o gangrenate_v and_o those_o also_o that_o come_v by_o envenom_a weapon_n do_v soon_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o good_a to_o help_v the_o gout_n come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v do_v revive_v the_o ability_n of_o generation_n be_v almost_o extinct_a which_o you_o may_v true_o believe_v and_o try_v to_o be_v certain_a as_o he_o say_v but_o by_o his_o leave_n this_o be_v against_o galens_n rule_n for_o he_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o hot_a to_o expel_v wind_n do_v not_o help_v but_o hinder_v nature_n the_o other_o sort_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v more_o effectual_a and_o in_o especial_a for_o quartain_a ague_n to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n to_o purge_v the_o brain_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n and_o help_v the_o colic_n chap._n xxxviii_o podagraria_fw-la sive_fw-la herba_fw-la gerardi_n goutwort_n or_o herb_n gerard._n of_o this_o herb_n likewise_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o know_v but_o to_o few_o yet_o the_o other_o be_v two_o well_o know_v especial_o where_o it_o get_v into_o any_o ground_n and_o although_o for_o their_o likeness_n one_o to_o another_o divers_a have_v join_v this_o and_o the_o forego_n maisterwort_n in_o one_o chapter_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v differ_v plant_n in_o many_o notable_a part_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o part_v they_o into_o two_o 1._o podagraria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a herb_n gerard._n the_o common_a herb_n gerard_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n seldom_o rise_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a have_v sundry_a
not_o much_o or_o so_o deep_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o few_o prick_v set_v here_o and_o there_o at_o the_o corner_n the_o stalk_n be_v but_o little_o divide_v have_v few_o branch_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n and_o at_o the_o top_n small_a round_a thick_a white_a head_n set_v thick_a with_o prick_v many_o set-togeth_a in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o star_n seven_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v spread_v in_o every_o place_n the_o long_a of_o they_o be_v middlemost_a and_o the_o other_o on_o each_o side_n be_v short_a out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n rise_v red_a purple_a thread_n like_v unto_o divers_a other_o thistle_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o annual_a 4._o carduus_fw-la solstitialis_n dodonai_n dodonaus_fw-la his_o midsummer_n thistle_n or_o s._n barnabies_n thistle_n this_o thistle_n of_o dodonaus_fw-la as_o he_o say_v have_v long_a leaf_n lie_v next_o to_o the_o ground_n deep_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d many_o long_a and_o narrow_a part_n the_o low_a part_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o end_v in_o a_o long_a point_n of_o a_o â—ish_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a upright_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a with_o divers_z long_o and_o 〈…〉_o somewhat_o divide_v but_o the_o uppermost_a without_o division_n and_o all_o of_o they_o without_o any_o prick_v upâ—_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o top_n stand_v sundry_a small_a sharp_a prickly_a head_n who_o prick_v be_v as_o white_a or_o rather_o more_o than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v so_o cruel_o sharp_a that_o they_o prick_v the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n of_o those_o that_o â—nadvisedly_o pass_v thereby_o in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o few_o yellow_a thread_n the_o seed_n be_v white_a and_o long_o not_o much_o 〈◊〉_d those_o of_o the_o former_a star_n thistle_n the_o root_n be_v blackish_a long_a and_o slender_a not_o grow_v deep_a joint_v or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o divers_a place_n somewhat_o woody_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o long_a ciperus_n grass_n root_n lobel_n give_v a_o figure_n hereof_o who_o low_a leaf_n be_v as_o little_a jagged_a as_o the_o upper_a which_o i_o have_v here_o set_v to_o let_v you_o see_v the_o difference_n lobelij_fw-la solstitialis_n lobelij_fw-la the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n about_o london_n in_o many_o place_n as_o at_o mile-end_n green_a in_o finsbury_n field_n beyond_o the_o milles_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n that_o with_o white_a flower_n be_v much_o more_o rare_a and_o not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o a_o great_a compass_n the_o three_o be_v find_v about_o narbone_n in_o france_n and_o the_o last_o about_o mompelier_n in_o good_a plenty_n but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v wild_a with_o we_o the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v early_o and_o see_v in_o july_n and_o sometime_o in_o august_n the_o last_o be_v usual_o in_o flower_n about_o midsummer_n or_o a_o little_a after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la or_o stellaris_fw-la be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myacanthus_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 6._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o of_o dioscorides_n which_o be_v asparagus_n petraeus_fw-la or_o pliny_n which_o be_v corruda_n or_o sylvestris_fw-la asparagus_n which_o be_v tota_fw-la spina_fw-la a_o bush_n only_o of_o thorn_n which_o have_v thorn_n or_o prick_v not_o upon_o the_o leaf_n but_o beside_o they_o as_o caper_n ononis_n and_o tribulus_fw-la for_o with_o they_o he_o set_v myacanthos_n as_o be_v of_o a_o likeness_n and_o so_o call_v because_o the_o prickly_a head_n be_v stick_v upon_o salt_v flesh_n that_o be_v hang_v up_o will_v sufficient_o defend_v it_o from_o mouse_n or_o other_o vermin_n that_o will_v devour_v it_o brunfelsius_n call_v the_o first_o eryngium_n and_o so_o do_v guilandrum_n tragus_n make_v it_o his_o eryngium_n alterum_fw-la matthiolus_n call_v it_o cacatrepolâ—_n cacotribulus_n id_fw-la est_fw-la infestus_fw-la tribulus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v caesalpinus_n also_o who_o think_v withal_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o steâ—_n theophrasti_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o a_o little_a after_o dodonaeus_n and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v lobel_n also_o and_o calcitropa_n as_o the_o shop_n beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o divers_a place_n do_v horatius_n angerius_n call_v it_o stellaria_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la carduus_fw-la stellatorius_n sive_fw-la stellari_n cordus_n polyacantha_n tabermontanus_n spino_n stella_fw-la lugdunensis_n myacanthos_n theophrasti_fw-la dalechampiâ—_n clusius_n carduus_fw-la muricatus_fw-la columna_fw-la hippophaestum_fw-la vel_fw-la hippophaâ—s_fw-la dioscorides_n and_o bauhinus_n carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la solijs_fw-la papa_n veris_fw-la erratici_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la dalechampâ—â—â—_n and_o bauhinus_n carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la caulescens_fw-la the_o last_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spina_n regius_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la and_o be_v call_v by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la spina_n citrina_fw-la sive_fw-la lutea_fw-la and_o spina_n solstitialis_n and_o so_o do_v dodonaus_fw-la lobel_n and_o camerarius_fw-la who_o also_o call_v it_o carduus_fw-la solstitialis_n lugdunensis_n leucacantha_n quorundam_fw-la who_o as_o lobel_n also_o say_v the_o french_a call_v it_o aurioles_n in_o divers_a place_n caesalpinus_n calcatrepola_n altera_fw-la and_o columna_fw-la spina_n solstitialis_n mitior_fw-la apula_fw-la sive_fw-la carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la luteus_fw-la folijs_fw-la cyani_fw-la gerard_n his_o figure_n thereof_o be_v not_o right_a for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o first_o carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la which_o mr._n johnson_n have_v note_v yet_o give_v a_o figure_n for_o solstitialis_n little_a or_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o stellatus_fw-la when_o as_o this_o true_a figure_n hereof_o be_v extant_a in_o lobel_n and_o whereas_o gerard_n his_o solstitialis_n lutea_fw-la peregrina_fw-la be_v suppose_v to_o be_v acanthium_n peregrinum_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n which_o bauhinus_n know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o gerard_n own_a word_n that_o he_o mean_v it_o by_o clusius_n his_o jacea_n lutea_fw-la capitulis_fw-la spinosis_n many_o such_o fault_n have_v pass_v mr._n johnsons_n correction_n which_o i_o be_o loath_a in_o every_o place_n to_o exhibit_v know_v that_o none_o of_o we_o all_o can_v publish_v any_o thing_n but_o there_o may_v be_v slip_n and_o error_n in_o many_o place_n thereof_o the_o italian_n call_v the_o star_n thistle_n as_o i_o say_v before_o calcatrepola_n the_o french_a chaussottoppe_n the_o german_n wallendistell_n the_o dutch_a star_n distel_n the_o other_o we_o call_v in_o english_a s._n barnabies_n thistle_n or_o midsummer_n thistle_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o star_n thistle_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n do_v provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n give_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n by_o drink_v thereof_o daily_o fast_v for_o some_o time_n together_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o a_o fistula_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o about_o frankford_n do_v use_v the_o root_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o eryngium_n which_o grow_v there_o together_o with_o it_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v baptista_n sardus_n do_v much_o commend_v the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v drink_v to_o help_v the_o french_a disease_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o corrupt_a humour_n and_o be_v also_o profitable_o give_v against_o either_o quotidian_a or_o tertian_n ague_n the_o midsummer_n thistle_n be_v use_v by_o the_o savoyar_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v and_o both_o flower_n and_o root_n admirable_o commend_v against_o the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n call_v cachexia_n against_o the_o dropsy_n daily_a ague_n maiden_n pale_a colour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o green_a sickness_n or_o other_o obstruction_n the_o country_n people_n say_v he_o do_v much_o use_n the_o distil_a water_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o both_o against_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o pricking_n in_o the_o side_n as_o also_o to_o provoke_v sweat_v and_o to_o help_v the_o hipgoute_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n call_v the_o sciatica_n chap._n xv._o carduus_fw-la mollis_fw-la the_o gentle_a thistle_n one_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o gentle_a thistle_n i_o have_v publish_v in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v again_o thereof_o in_o this_o place_n but_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o follow_v 1._o carduus_fw-la mollis_fw-la laciniato_fw-it folio_fw-la the_o gentle_a thistle_n with_o jagged_a leaf_n this_o jagged_a gentleman_n have_v many_o leaf_n some_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n other_o standing_z more_z upright_o much_o jagged_a
other_o who_o matthiolus_n just_o gainesay_v for_o there_o be_v no_o likeness_n in_o the_o barbery_n except_v the_o thorn_n and_o yet_o in_o they_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n unto_o oxyacantha_n be_v neither_o in_o form_n of_o body_n like_o the_o wild_a pear_n not_o in_o the_o fruit_n like_o unto_o a_o myrtle_n dry_a and_o fryable_a easy_a to_o break_v the_o barbery_n be_v moist_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n tragus_n say_v that_o some_o take_v the_o hawthorne_n to_o be_v arbuâ—_n but_o theophrastus_n his_o oxyacantha_n be_v neither_o barbery_n nor_o hawthorne_n which_o in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 15._o chapter_n he_o 〈◊〉_d among_o those_o tree_n that_o be_v ever_o green_a which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o either_o barbery_n or_o hawthorne_n for_o that_o in_o no_o place_n or_o country_n they_o be_v know_v to_o keep_v their_o leaf_n but_o to_o loose_v they_o in_o winter_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o expert_a herbarist_n in_o our_o time_n the_o pyracantha_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o my_o former_a book_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d oxyacantha_n both_o of_o dioscorides_n although_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v any_o sempiternity_n of_o leaf_n and_o theophrastus_n also_o agree_v thereto_o in_o all_o thing_n some_o there_o be_v also_o that_o will_v make_v the_o spina_n appendix_n plinij_fw-la to_o be_v the_o barbery_n bush_n as_o lugdunensis_n but_o clusius_n be_v against_o that_o opinion_n for_o that_o therein_o there_o be_v these_o two_o doubt_n first_o that_o pliny_n if_o he_o have_v mean_v the_o barbery_n by_o his_o spina_n appendix_n will_v not_o have_v forget_v the_o three_o thorn_n that_o grow_v together_o in_o the_o barbery_n which_o be_v eminent_a enough_o therein_o and_o next_o he_o will_v not_o have_v forget_v the_o yellow_a colour_n both_o in_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o root_n but_o the_o most_o judicious_a of_o these_o late_a time_n among_o who_o be_v gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la and_o clusius_n in_o historia_fw-la have_v determine_v that_o spina_n appendix_n plinij_fw-la which_o sometime_o also_o he_o call_v spina_n simple_o can_v be_v no_o other_o thorn_n than_o this_o hawthorne_n which_o tragus_n and_o lonicerus_n take_v to_o be_v cynosbatâ—s_n theophrasti_n and_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la call_v it_o sorbus_fw-la aculeata_fw-la anguilara_n spina_n alba_fw-la vulgo_fw-la and_o spina_n acuta_fw-la as_o dodoneus_n do_v also_o bauhinus_n place_v it_o among_o the_o medlar_n call_v it_o mespilus_n apij_fw-la folio_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la spinosa_fw-la sive_fw-la oxyacantha_n and_o as_o a_o kind_n thereof_o likewise_o put_v the_o pyracantha_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o have_v do_v better_a and_o more_o right_o to_o have_v refer_v they_o both_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o service_n whereunto_o they_o better_o agree_v then_o unto_o medlar_n in_o that_o service_n be_v small_a fruit_n as_o these_o be_v the_o second_o here_o express_v be_v mention_v by_o dodonaeus_n under_o the_o name_n of_o spina_n acuta_fw-la humilior_fw-la the_o last_o as_o a_o kind_a peculiar_a to_o our_o own_o country_n as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o more_o exact_o than_o gerard_n who_o only_o have_v a_o superficial_a notion_n or_o rather_o relation_n thereof_o the_o hawthorne_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n antirberis_n by_o the_o italian_n in_o some_o place_n bugaio_n and_o in_o other_o amperlo_n and_o panaâ—rsâ—_n by_o the_o spaniard_n pirlitero_n by_o the_o french_a a'ubespin_n ruellius_n say_v that_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n do_v call_v it_o senelle_n yet_o quercetanus_n set_v a_o fruit_n down_o in_o some_o of_o his_o receipt_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fructus_fw-la senellorum_fw-la in_o his_o pharmacâ—pâ—arestituta_fw-la to_o be_v paliurus_n unless_o he_o think_v the_o paliurus_n to_o be_v the_o hawthorne_n by_o the_o german_n hagendoru_n by_o the_o dutch_a hagendoren_n and_o by_o we_o in_o english_a hawthorne_n or_o hedgethorne_n whitethorne_n and_o may_n or_o may-bush_n because_o our_o ordinary_a sort_n seldom_o or_o never_o flower_v before_o may_n and_o never_o after_o the_o virtue_n the_o berry_n or_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o berry_n be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n if_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v in_o wine_n the_o same_o be_v also_o report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n but_o whereas_o divers_a have_v attribute_v hereunto_o a_o bind_v or_o astringent_a quality_n anguilara_n his_o judgement_n be_v who_o matthiolus_n confute_v that_o tragus_n who_o say_v that_o the_o leaf_n flower_n &_o fruit_n be_v dry_v and_o bind_v and_o that_o if_o the_o flower_n be_v steep_v three_o day_n in_o wine_n and_o afterward_o distil_v in_o glass_n the_o water_n thereof_o drink_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o for_o inward_a torment_a pain_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n by_o a_o ordinary_a way_n stay_v say_v he_o the_o flux_n or_o lask_z of_o the_o belly_n the_o seed_n clear_v from_o the_o down_o bruise_a and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v perform_v also_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o say_v distil_v water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v not_o only_o cool_v but_o draw_v also_o for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n that_o if_o clothes_n or_o sponge_n be_v wet_a in_o the_o say_a water_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n whereinto_o thorn_n splinter_n etc._n etc._n have_v enter_v and_o be_v there_o abide_v it_o will_v notable_o draw_v they_o forth_o the_o virtue_n give_v by_o galen_n unto_o oxyacantha_n do_v not_o pertain_v hereunto_o for_o say_v he_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v not_o sour_a or_o harsh_a especial_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a but_o sweet_a and_o therefore_o more_o fit_a to_o open_v then_o to_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o fit_a to_o bring_v down_o then_o to_o stay_v woman_n monthly_a course_n but_o the_o last_o evince_v this_o error_n chap._n xxix_o sabina_n the_o savine_n tree_n or_o bush_n one_o sort_n of_o savine_n i_o have_v express_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o figure_n whereof_o i_o here_o show_v you_o again_o the_o other_o sort_n shall_v be_v exhibit_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o sabina_n baccifera_fw-la major_n the_o great_a berry_v savine_n tree_n the_o great_a savine_n tree_n that_o grow_v with_o we_o spread_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o former_a savine_n do_v but_o rise_v more_o upright_a to_o a_o man_n height_n but_o bellonius_fw-la say_v in_o lib_n de_fw-la coniferis_fw-la that_o he_o see_v it_o as_o high_a as_o a_o almond_n tree_n on_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n and_o olympus_n in_o phrygia_n spread_v forth_o arm_n and_o branch_n full_o furnish_v with_o leaf_n which_o at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o tamariske_n leave_v but_o be_v grow_v old_a they_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n hard_a and_o prick_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n with_o a_o eye_n of_o blue_a shadow_v they_o of_o a_o send_v less_o strong_a and_o nothing_o so_o sharp_a as_o the_o ordinary_a it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v to_o bear_v any_o flower_n but_o small_a round_a berry_n like_v unto_o juniper_n berry_n but_o great_a and_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o eye_n of_o blue_a upon_o they_o like_o the_o juniper_n or_o the_o ordinary_a savina_n which_o divers_a have_v hold_v to_o be_v barren_a take_v their_o authority_n from_o pliny_n who_o also_o say_v that_o rosemary_n bear_v no_o seed_n sabina_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a savine_n tree_n 1._o sabina_n baccifera_fw-la major_a the_o great_a berry_v savine_n tree_n 2._o sabina_n baccata_n altera_fw-la gentle_a savine_n with_o berry_n both_o which_o be_v find_v untrue_a by_o good_a experience_n as_o fuchsius_n corâ—_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o lugdunensis_n do_v testify_v yet_o camerarius_fw-la say_v it_o be_v true_a in_o one_o kind_n that_o it_o bear_v no_o fruit_n but_o not_o in_o the_o other_o but_o lobel_n say_v the_o ordinary_a do_v bear_v berry_n although_o but_o in_o a_o few_o place_n and_o but_o seldom_o and_o both_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o fruit_n on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n until_o green_a one_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o never_o lose_v their_o leaf_n 2._o sabina_n baccata_n altera_fw-la gentle_a savine_n with_o berry_n this_o other_o savine_n grow_v somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o last_o as_o it_o grow_v in_o europe_n and_o almost_o unto_o the_o height_n of_o the_o phenician_a or_o cypress_n like_o cedar_n spread_v more_o slender_a and_o weak_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v small_a and_o long_o leave_v of_o a_o more_o gentle_a 〈◊〉_d than_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o branch_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o such_o like_a berry_n as_o the_o other_o and_o very_o like_a unto_o juniper_n black_a also_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o but_o little_a bitter_a in_o taste_n not_o
dryness_n the_o gum_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o leaf_n and_o young_a tender_a branch_n of_o the_o juniper_n tree_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o berry_n themselves_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o viper_n or_o adder_n as_o also_o against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n or_o any_o other_o infection_n or_o poison_n the_o german_n use_v it_o much_o for_o their_o treacle_n be_v make_v of_o the_o condensate_a juice_n of_o the_o berry_n which_o they_o commend_v in_o all_o disease_n almost_o both_o for_o inward_a and_o outward_a remedy_n the_o same_o also_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o so_o powerful_a against_o the_o dropsy_n that_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v he_o have_v know_v divers_a to_o avoid_v so_o much_o water_n by_o urine_n by_o take_v four_o or_o five_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n of_o the_o lie_v make_v of_o juniper_n ash_n that_o they_o have_v be_v holpen_v thereby_o it_o do_v also_o provoke_v woman_n course_n be_v stay_v and_o do_v help_v the_o rise_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o berry_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o swell_n and_o windiness_n thereof_o and_o be_v likewise_o profitable_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v also_o prevailent_a to_o help_v rupture_n convulsion_n and_o cramp_n to_o procure_v a_o safe_a and_o easy_a delivery_n unto_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o which_o purpose_n matthiolus_n advise_v to_o take_v seven_o juniper_n and_o seven_o bay-berry_n half_o a_o dram_n of_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la and_o a_o dram_n of_o cinnamon_n these_o be_v gross_o bruise_v put_v they_o into_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o turtle_n dove_n to_o be_v roast_v therewith_o let_v it_o be_v baste_v with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o hen_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o eat_v every_o other_o evening_n the_o scrape_n of_o the_o wood_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v eat_v do_v kill_v man_n which_o clause_n both_o matthiolus_n and_o tragus_n before_o he_o find_v much_o fault_n with_o see_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o text_n and_o thrust_v thereinto_o by_o other_o for_o as_o he_o say_v neither_o the_o best_a copy_n have_v it_o therein_o neither_o do_v galen_n paulus_n aegineta_n nor_o serapio_n who_o write_v whole_o after_o dioscorides_n his_o text_n word_n for_o word_n make_v any_o such_o mention_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o more_o say_v he_o it_o be_v find_v false_a by_o trial_n make_v thereof_o but_o scaliger_n in_o his_o 15._o book_n and_o 18._o exercise_n maintain_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n in_o that_o although_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v wholesome_a yet_o the_o scrape_n or_o course_n powder_n by_o the_o dryness_n thereof_o stick_v to_o the_o gut_n do_v suffocate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o colocynthis_fw-la which_o to_o be_v right_o prepare_v must_v be_v beat_v and_o fine_o sift_v lest_o it_o cleave_v to_o the_o bowel_n and_o blister_v they_o the_o berry_n be_v very_o comfortable_a to_o the_o brain_n and_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n and_o sight_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o heart_n also_o be_v either_o drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n take_v the_o same_o also_o be_v good_a against_o a_o quartane_a and_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o in_o general_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o disease_n as_o well_o outward_a as_o inward_a proceed_n of_o any_o cold_a cause_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o berry_n two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o week_n three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o time_n in_o wine_n which_o must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o fit_a time_n of_o the_o ripeness_n moisten_a with_o and_o after_o fair_o dry_v upon_o a_o cloth_n the_o salt_n make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o juniper_n wood_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o scurvy_a the_o putrefy_a and_o spungy_a gum_n and_o general_o resist_v all_o putrefaction_n the_o chemical_a oil_n draw_v from_o the_o berry_n while_o they_o be_v green_a be_v as_o effectual_a if_o not_o more_o to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o oil_n also_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o juniper_n will_v per_fw-la descensum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o toothache_n and_o for_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n come_v of_o cold_a the_o gum_n of_o juniper_n be_v use_v like_a as_o amber_n be_v to_o stay_v cold_a rheumatic_a distillation_n defluxion_n and_o catarrh_n upon_o the_o eye_n or_o lung_n etc._n etc._n the_o fume_n thereof_o upon_o the_o burn_a on_o coal_n be_v take_v into_o a_o cap_n the_o head_n also_o hold_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n over_o the_o say_a fume_n at_o night_n and_o to_o lie_v cover_v therewith_o or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o with_o other_o thing_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n strew_v upon_o flax_n and_o to_o be_v quilt_v into_o a_o cap_n to_o be_v wear_v in_o the_o night_n chief_o and_o in_o the_o day_n also_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v the_o say_a gum_n in_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n do_v stay_v vomit_n inward_a bleeding_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n woman_n course_n also_o and_o all_o other_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o same_o also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n and_o mix_v with_o some_o oil_n oâ—_n rose_n and_o myrtle_n heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundiment_n kibe_n also_o and_o chilblain_n on_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o gum_n mix_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n stay_v the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n the_o same_o also_o burn_v upon_o quick_a coal_n and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v through_o a_o funnel_n upon_o as_o akiâ—_n tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n it_o be_v effectual_a in_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o fistula_n and_o weep_v run_a sore_n to_o dryâ—_n the_o moisture_n in_o they_o which_o hinder_v their_o cure_n the_o liquid_a varnish_n be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o scalding_n with_o water_n or_o burn_n with_o fire_n and_o to_o help_v the_o painful_a and_o bleed_a pile_n and_o palsy_n cramp_n convulsion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n the_o smoke_n of_o juniper_n wood_n be_v burn_v beside_o that_o it_o yield_v a_o good_a send_v to_o perfume_v any_o house_n it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o infection_n and_o drive_v away_o all_o noisome_a serpent_n fliâ—_n wasp_n etc._n etc._n the_o ash_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o bark_n make_v into_o a_o lie_n with_o water_n do_v cure_v all_o itch_n scab_n pustules_fw-la or_o other_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n yea_o and_o the_o lepry_a also_o if_o the_o place_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o germane_a treacle_n of_o juniper_n berry_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o will_v of_o fresh_a but_o ripe_a juniper_n berry_n bruise_v they_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o water_n until_o they_o be_v well_o boil_a strain_n and_o press_v they_o hard_o in_o a_o press_n which_o pulp_n and_o liquor_n set_v to_o the_o fire_n again_o in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n and_o evaporate_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o humidity_n stir_v of_o it_o continual_o as_o until_o it_o become_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o electuary_n which_o then_o put_v into_o pot_n or_o glass_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o your_o use_n whereof_o a_o small_a quantity_n take_v morning_n and_o evening_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n with_o the_o colic_n with_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o course_n be_v good_a against_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wind_n the_o straightness_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o cough_n the_o crudity_n rawness_n and_o indisposition_n of_o the_o stomach_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o infectious_a disease_n for_o it_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n from_o infection_n and_o venom_n and_o against_o swoon_n and_o faintness_n the_o pain_n swim_v and_o giddiness_n in_o the_o head_n against_o frenzy_n also_o and_o madness_n for_o inflammation_n and_o rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o preserve_v the_o sight_n deasenesse_n in_o hear_v and_o stench_n of_o the_o gum_n mouth_n or_o breast_n help_v the_o dropsy_n jaundice_n fall_v sickness_n palsy_n and_o gout_n heal_v inward_a impostume_n in_o brief_a it_o not_o only_o help_v all_o disease_n wherewith_o the_o body_n be_v possess_v
call_v the_o second_o serbin_n and_o the_o first_o cade_n as_o lobel_n say_v and_o by_o burn_v the_o green_a wood_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v pitch_n and_o tar_n do_v make_v a_o certain_a liquor_n or_o tar_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o stink_a by_o they_o call_v huile_n de_fw-fr cade_n but_o lugdunensis_n say_v that_o the_o say_a tar_n of_o oil_n be_v make_v and_o draw_v as_o well_o from_o juniper_n be_v so_o order_v or_o from_o ash_n or_o both_o the_o sabine_n or_o the_o prickly_a cedar_n as_o from_o this_o these_o cedar_n also_o yield_v a_o certain_a gâ—_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o gum_n of_o juniper_n and_o brittle_a also_o as_o it_o be_v the_o virtue_n the_o small_a cedar_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o berry_n be_v sweet_a as_o of_o the_o former_a juniper_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v of_o small_a nourishment_n to_o be_v eat_v yet_o too_o liberal_o take_v as_o galen_n say_v they_o cause_n headache_n and_o raise_v heat_n and_o gnaw_v in_o the_o bowel_n especial_o the_o two_o last_v which_o do_v more_o heat_n and_o dry_v then_o the_o other_o the_o say_v berry_n bruise_v and_o make_v up_o with_o honey_n cure_v the_o cough_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o be_v effectual_a in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o suffocation_n and_o strangling_n thereof_o to_o be_v drink_v upon_o the_o fit_n and_o to_o be_v inject_v when_o it_o be_v exulcerate_v it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v with_o serpent_n or_o venomous_a creature_n especial_o the_o sea_n hare_n the_o same_o also_o stay_v laâ—kes_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o rupture_n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n swell_n and_o inflammation_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a than_o juniper_n berry_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o they_o be_v put_v and_o also_o to_o be_v but_o a_o little_a inferior_a to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o great_a cedar_n for_o that_o water_n which_o forerun_v the_o liquid_a pinch_n or_o tar_n when_o the_o green_a wood_n be_v burn_v be_v call_v cedria_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o great_a cedar_n and_o be_v almost_o as_o strong_a and_o powerful_a to_o condite_fw-la or_o enbaulme_n the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n as_o it_o the_o buile_n de_fw-fr cade_n or_o abominable_a stink_a tar_n be_v use_v not_o only_o of_o the_o shepherd_n to_o cure_v their_o sheep_n and_o dog_n of_o the_o mangy_a scab_n louse_n etc._n etc._n but_o help_v also_o to_o kill_v lice_n and_o cure_v the_o scab_n in_o child_n head_n and_o be_v use_v either_o of_o itself_o alone_o or_o with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n to_o a_o ache_a tooth_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n or_o else_o to_o break_v it_o or_o cause_n it_o to_o fall_v out_o the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a to_o cleanse_v and_o dry_v up_o water_v corrhode_a or_o creep_v ulcer_n it_o be_v also_o use_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o wood_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o worm_n and_o the_o smell_v thereof_o drive_v away_o moth_n and_o other_o noisome_a fly_n chap._n xxxii_o prunus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o black_a thorn_n or_o slow_a bush_n let_v the_o black_a thorn_n or_o slow_a bush_n here_o take_v up_o a_o place_n because_o it_o be_v so_o thick_o store_v with_o thorn_n it_o never_o grow_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o tree_n but_o always_o abide_v as_o a_o hedge_n bush_n in_o some_o place_n rise_v high_o than_o in_o other_o have_v usual_o divers_a stem_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n branch_v forth_o into_o great_a arm_n and_o small_a spray_n store_v with_o strong_a short_a and_o sharp_a thorn_n set_v with_o and_o beside_o the_o small_a dark_a green_a leaf_n fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o white_a many_o set_v on_o the_o branch_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o not_o whole_o at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n as_o all_o other_o plum_n and_o cherry_n have_v with_o divers_a white_a thread_n tip_v with_o yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n after_o prunus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o black_a thorn_n or_o slow_a bush_n which_o follow_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v as_o all_o know_v black_a and_o small_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o with_o the_o harshness_n a_o little_a sweet_a but_o before_o that_o time_n so_o harsh_a that_o none_o can_v endure_v to_o taste_v they_o these_o be_v all_o of_o one_o form_n that_o be_v round_o and_o of_o one_o size_n or_o bigness_n in_o a_o manner_n but_o to_o be_v much_o big_a or_o else_o as_o big_a as_o a_o bullet_n or_o to_o be_v long_o with_o the_o roundness_n as_o a_o damson_n or_o other_o large_a plum_n i_o do_v never_o see_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o woody_a spread_v under_o ground_n and_o shoot_v forth_o again_o in_o divers_a place_n if_o it_o be_v not_o cut_v and_o pruine_v the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o every_o place_n and_o country_n in_o the_o hedge_n and_o border_n of_o field_n and_o be_v for_o their_o division_n a_o sure_a defence_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v early_o that_o be_v always_o in_o april_n and_o sometime_o in_o march_n so_o strong_a and_o hardy_a it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o weather_n but_o ripen_v the_o fruit_n after_o all_o other_o plum_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v not_o full_o ripe_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o use_v until_o the_o autumn_n frost_n have_v mellow_v it_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ceccymelea_n agria_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agriococcymelea_n quod_fw-la magritudine_fw-la &_o rotunditate_fw-la cuccimala_fw-mi ferat_fw-la and_o the_o fruit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agriococcymelon_n but_o galen_n say_v that_o they_o call_v it_o in_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prumnum_fw-la in_o latin_a prunus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la and_o prunellus_fw-la virgil_n quarto_fw-la georgicorum_fw-la call_v it_o spinus_fw-la in_o the_o masculine_a gender_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la spinus_fw-la jam_fw-la pruna_fw-la ferentes_fw-la and_o so_o do_v servius_n and_o divers_a other_o author_n since_o their_o time_n the_o bulleis_n be_v account_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a plum_n of_o the_o kind_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o pruno_n salvatico_n the_o french_a prunier_n sauvaga_fw-la prunely_o an_o polesser_n the_o germane_a schlehendorn_n and_o habersclehen_n the_o dutch_a slehendoren_n and_o we_o in_o english_a black_a thorn_n or_o slow_a tree_n or_o bush_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o slow_a bush_n be_v bind_v cool_a and_o dry_v and_o all_o effectual_a to_o stay_v bleeding_n at_o the_o nose_n or_o mouth_n or_o any_o other_o place_n the_o lask_z of_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n or_o the_o bloody_a flex_n the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o help_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n bowel_n and_o gut_n that_o come_v by_o overmuch_o scour_v to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n or_o more_o usual_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n either_o fresh_a or_o dry_a the_o conserve_v likewise_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o most_o familiar_o take_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n first_o steep_v in_o sack_n for_o a_o night_n and_o draw_v therefrom_o by_o the_o heaâ—e_n of_o a_o balneum_fw-la be_v a_o most_o certain_a remedy_n try_v and_o approve_a to_o ease_v all_o manner_n of_o gnawing_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o side_n heart_n or_o bowel_n or_o any_o other_o gripe_a pain_n in_o any_o of_o they_o to_o drink_v a_o small_a quantity_n when_o the_o extremity_n of_o pain_n be_v upon_o they_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v good_a to_o make_v lotion_n to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n wherein_o be_v swell_n sore_n or_o kernel_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n to_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n as_o also_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o to_o ease_v the_o hot_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n to_o bathe_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n therewith_o the_o simple_a distil_v water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a also_o for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o so_o be_v the_o condensate_a or_o thicken_a juice_n of_o the_o sloe_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a berry_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o say_a effect_n of_o cool_a bind_v and_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o humour_n and_o some_o other_o purpose_n quae_fw-la studiose_fw-la praetereo_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o sloe_n be_v take_v as_o a_o substitute_n for_o the_o
of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v some_o big_a or_o lesser_a than_o other_o 2._o faba_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la grecorum_fw-la sive_fw-la faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la the_o old_a greekish_a bean_n this_o greekish_a bean_n shoot_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o long_a flat_a stalk_n with_o two_o edge_n lie_v or_o run_v on_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o have_v nothing_o whereon_o it_o may_v ramp_v or_o rise_v which_o branch_n out_o on_o every_o side_n in_o to_o stalk_n of_o leaf_n four_o usual_o set_v thereon_o by_o two_o and_o two_o with_o a_o distance_n between_o they_o like_v unto_o the_o garden_n beane_n and_o each_o branch_n end_v in_o a_o long_a clasper_n the_o flower_n be_v set_v single_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n under_o the_o leaf_n and_o be_v of_o dead_a or_o sullen_a purple_a colour_n with_o some_o paleness_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o after_o which_o succeed_v long_o and_o somewhat_o flat_a pod_n with_o two_o sharp_a edge_n and_o dent_a about_o a_o little_a hook_a or_o bow_v green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o black_a and_o hard_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o round_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n and_o very_o black_a so_o that_o one_o may_v well_o say_v they_o be_v rather_o pease_n than_o bean_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o deep_a nor_o far_o with_o some_o string_n or_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o die_v yearly_a 3._o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la serratis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o greek_a bean_n with_o dent_a leaf_n we_o have_v have_v another_o difference_n hereof_o send_v we_o by_o this_o name_n which_o only_o set_v forth_o the_o distinction_n between_o they_o little_a differ_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o the_o place_n the_o first_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v wild_a we_o know_v not_o we_o sow_v it_o general_o through_o the_o land_n to_o serve_v horse_n for_o their_o seed_n the_o other_o grow_v natural_o in_o spain_n from_o whence_o guilloum_n boel_n send_v i_o seed_n the_o time_n these_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a a_o month_n or_o more_o after_o the_o name_n this_o bean_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o faba_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v add_v unto_o the_o other_o and_o faba_fw-la graca_n in_o latin_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o aegyptia_n a_o feracitate_fw-la dicta_fw-la say_v some_o there_o have_v be_v much_o disputation_n and_o alteration_n among_o our_o late_a writer_n concern_v the_o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la or_o oâ—iquâ—rum_fw-la graecorum_n some_o refer_v the_o delineation_n thereof_o to_o our_o garden_n beane_n but_o with_o more_o word_n 〈◊〉_d need_v for_o the_o ancient_n comparison_n of_o the_o seed_n unto_o that_o of_o lotus_fw-la terebinthus_n and_o the_o berry_n of_o titâ—_n do_v evince_v all_o their_o word_n and_o reason_n whereof_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o say_v any_o more_o here_o for_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n have_v show_v the_o error_n and_o mistake_n the_o first_o here_o set_v down_o be_v the_o bâ—na_fw-la sive_fw-la phaselus_n minor_fw-la by_o dodonâ—us_fw-la faba_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o faba_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n camerarius_fw-la lugdunensis_n and_o other_o the_o other_o be_v the_o bâ—na_fw-la sive_fw-la faselus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n faba_fw-la gratorum_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o lobel_n pisa_n nigra_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o vicia_fw-la romana_fw-la by_o he_o also_o our_o late_a herbarist_n call_v it_o usual_o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la or_o graecorum_n and_o lugdunensis_n phasiosus_n sylvestris_fw-la many_o worthy_a family_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n have_v their_o name_n from_o bean_n and_o pease_n and_o no_o doubt_n first_o rose_n from_o their_o predecessor_n sow_v and_o sell_v of_o they_o as_o fabius_n porcius_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n maximus_n or_o from_o other_o accident_n as_o piso_n cicero_n and_o divers_a other_o and_o the_o use_n to_o number_v with_o beanes_n do_v continue_v among_o the_o venetian_n to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v also_o a_o usual_a custom_n in_o former_a time_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n adjacent_a to_o choose_v their_o governor_n by_o cast_v bean_n into_o a_o basin_n the_o affirm_v party_n cast_v in_o a_o white_a beane_n those_o deny_v a_o black_a one_o and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o manner_n of_o choice_n of_o officer_n in_o many_o place_n by_o the_o billete_n box_n to_o put_v in_o certain_a bullet_n the_o great_a number_n in_o a_o partition_n carry_v the_o choice_n the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n beanes_n be_v with_o we_o more_o use_v for_o food_n than_o for_o physic_n yet_o the_o lesser_a also_o in_o many_o other_o country_n be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a wheat_n and_o rye_n to_o make_v they_o bread_n and_o be_v green_a nourish_v more_o than_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a but_o be_v more_o windy_a and_o eaâ—en_o after_o they_o have_v be_v dry_v or_o fry_v engender_v less_o wind_n but_o be_v then_o of_o hard_a digestion_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o garden_n beanes_n be_v use_v of_o many_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n and_o to_o take_v away_o both_o spot_n and_o wrinkle_n the_o same_o do_v the_o meal_n or_o flower_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o small_a the_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o to_o provoke_v â—ine_o beane-flower_n be_v use_v in_o pultiss_n that_o do_v assuage_v inflammation_n rise_v upon_o wound_n as_o also_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n or_o of_o woman_n breast_n cause_v by_o the_o curding_n of_o their_o milk_n or_o by_o inflammation_n and_o repress_v their_o milk_n and_o keep_v back_o child_n from_o grow_v too_o forward_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o share_n if_o the_o flower_n of_o bean_n and_o fenugreeke_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o felon_n bile_n blue_a mark_n by_o blow_n or_o bruise_n and_o the_o impostume_n in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v they_o all_o and_o with_o rose_n leave_v frankincense_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n lay_v to_o the_o eye_n that_o swell_v or_o grow_v out_o help_v they_o as_o also_o the_o water_v of_o they_o or_o stripe_n upon_o they_o if_o it_o be_v use_v with_o wine_n if_o a_o bean_n be_v part_v into_o two_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o lay_v on_o the_o place_n where_o a_o leech_n have_v be_v set_v that_o bleed_v too_o much_o it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a beane-flower_n boil_v to_o a_o pultisse_n with_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cease_v both_o pain_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n if_o fry_a bean_n be_v boil_v with_o garlic_n and_o daily_o take_v as_o meat_n it_o help_v inveterate_a cough_n almost_o past_a cure_n the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o impostume_n in_o the_o breast_n the_o husk_n of_o they_o boil_v a_o good_a while_n in_o water_n that_o be_v to_o the_o three_o stay_v the_o lask_z the_o ash_n of_o the_o husk_n make_v up_o with_o old_a hog_n grease_n help_v the_o old_a pain_n contusion_n and_o wound_n of_o the_o sinew_n the_o sciatica_n also_o and_o the_o gout_n what_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o great_a be_v also_o effectual_a to_o the_o lesser_a bean_n without_o more_o repetition_n the_o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la be_v without_o doubt_n that_o true_a bean_n which_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o greek_a author_n intend_v when_o they_o set_v down_o all_o the_o remedy_n they_o set_v down_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o although_o we_o use_v our_o ordinary_a beane-flower_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n and_o to_o good_a effect_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a which_o virtue_n every_o one_o may_v try_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n chap._n ii_o phasiolus_n the_o french_a or_o kedney-beane_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ordinary_a phasiolus_n or_o garden_n french-beane_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o there_o be_v sundry_a other_o sort_n some_o mention_v by_o clusius_n and_o some_o by_o other_o whereof_o with_o those_o we_o have_v see_v ourselves_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n a_o brief_a view_n 1._o phasiolus_n flore_fw-la coccinâ—o_o the_o scarlet_a flower_a french-beane_n the_o scarlet_a bean_n rise_v up_o with_o sundry_a branch_n twine_v about_o stake_n that_o be_v set_v for_o it_o to_o run_v thereon_o still_o turn_v contrary_a to_o the_o sun_n have_v three_o leaf_n on_o a_o foot_n stalk_n as_o in_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o flower_n be_v for_o fashion_n like_o unto_o the_o rest_n but_o be_v many_o more_o set_v together_o and_o of_o a_o most_o orient_a scarlet_a colour_n the_o bean_n be_v large_a than_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_a turn_n to_o be_v black_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o dry_a the_o
the_o spanish_a black_a spot_a wild_a pease_n 4._o pisum_fw-la spontaneal_a maritimum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la wild_a english_a sea_n pease_n 5._o pisum_fw-la aliud_fw-la maritimum_fw-la britannicum_fw-la another_o english_a sea_n pease_n the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v often_o find_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o second_o on_o the_o chalky_a hill_n at_o king_n hay_n in_o kent_n not_o far_o from_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o large_a sort_n hereof_o in_o some_o barren_a field_n in_o essex_n the_o three_o in_o spain_n the_o four_o in_o kent_n also_o near_o rumney_n the_o last_o be_v first_o make_v know_v in_o the_o year_n 1555_o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n to_o the_o country_n dwell_v thereabouts_o that_o be_v between_o orford_n &_o alborough_n where_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o baich_a of_o the_o sea_n where_o nothing_o no_o not_o grass_n be_v ever_o see_v to_o grow_v and_o by_o the_o dearth_n of_o that_o year_n the_o people_n in_o necessity_n of_o food_n search_v every_o where_n to_o take_v what_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v many_o be_v force_v at_o that_o time_n to_o make_v their_o bread_n of_o acorn_n gather_v many_o quarter_n full_a of_o these_o pease_n to_o serve_v their_o use_n yet_o do_v the_o neighbour_a people_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v observe_v and_o know_v they_o to_o grow_v there_o of_o long_a time_n before_o that_o dear_a year_n mr._n stow_n in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o mr._n camden_n in_o his_o britanica_n pag._n 354._o make_v mention_n of_o these_o pease_n but_o both_o stumble_v at_o one_o stone_n that_o these_o may_v come_v thither_o by_o some_o shipwreck_n which_o can_v be_v so_o and_o mr._n stow_n more_o especial_o in_o say_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o sweet_a for_o that_o it_o be_v svi_fw-la generis_fw-la a_o special_a kind_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a natural_a only_a to_o those_o place_n about_o the_o sea_n shore_n for_o it_o be_v find_v also_o at_o rye_n at_o pemsie_n in_o sussex_n at_o gilford_n in_o kent_n over_o against_o the_o comber_n and_o at_o ingolne_n milles_n in_o lincholne_a shire_n mr._n john_n argent_fw-fr dr._n of_o physic_n of_o the_o college_n in_o london_n bring_v from_o thence_o also_o the_o whole_a plant_n such_o as_o you_o see_v be_v here_o figure_v which_o he_o give_v to_o dr._n lobel_n in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o his_o work_n but_o he_o prevent_v by_o death_n fail_v to_o perform_v it_o i_o have_v by_o purchase_v his_o work_n with_o my_o money_n here_o supply_v the_o time_n these_o flower_n and_o bear_v their_o fruit_n with_o the_o late_a kind_n of_o field_n pease_n but_o the_o last_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o have_v both_o blow_v flower_n and_o ripe_a cod_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o blossom_n also_o not_o half_o forward_o to_o blow_v the_o name_n pease_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pisum_n the_o name_n in_o their_o title_n be_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o for_o except_v the_o first_o none_o of_o these_o have_v be_v mention_v by_o any_o former_a author_n the_o italian_n call_v they_o piselli_n the_o french_a de_fw-fr pois_fw-mi the_o germane_a erbsz_n the_o virtue_n pease_n be_v less_o windy_a than_o bean_n but_o pass_v not_o forth_o of_o the_o body_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o if_o the_o wild_a kind_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o cleanse_v it_o from_o scurf_n and_o scab_n the_o same_o also_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o spot_n the_o meal_n of_o they_o and_o barley_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o use_v heal_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o the_o meal_n boil_v in_o water_n with_o vetch_n break_v tumor_n and_o ease_v their_o pain_n be_v apply_v camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o in_o franconia_n they_o call_v it_o daringicht_v krant_n and_o use_v to_o take_v some_o of_o the_o pease_n against_o the_o colic_n and_o apply_v the_o herb_n outward_o and_o give_v it_o their_o cattle_n also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o be_v if_o they_o vent_v much_o chap._n four_o lathyrus_n the_o great_a wild_a cicheling_n or_o pease_n everlasting_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o pulse_n call_v cathyrus_n there_o be_v two_o specifical_a difference_n the_o one_o that_o continue_v in_o their_o root_n and_o perish_v not_o the_o other_o annual_a perish_a continual_o after_o seed_n time_n many_o of_o the_o live_a sort_n i_o will_v entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o annuall_n in_o the_o next_o 1._o lathyrus_n major_a perennis_fw-la the_o great_a pease_n everlasting_a this_o kind_n of_o pease_n send_v forth_o many_o long_a flat_a trail_a stalk_n wing_a on_o both_o side_n which_o must_v be_v sustain_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o not_o very_o broad_a with_o some_o clasper_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o come_v forth_o pretty_a long_a stalk_n with_o five_o or_o six_o or_o more_o pease-like_a blossom_n of_o a_o fine_a pale_a purplish_a red_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o fine_a smell_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a long_o and_o hard_o whitish_a cod_n with_o small_a round_a blackish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n grow_v great_a black_a and_o rugged_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v that_o which_o lobel_n call_v lathyrus_n latiore_fw-la folio_fw-la and_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o divers_a place_n with_o we_o 2._o lathyrus_n angustifolius_fw-la narrow_a leave_a wild_a cicheling_n this_o differ_v not_o in_o durability_n form_n of_o grow_v or_o colour_n of_o flower_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o have_v somewhat_o pale_a flower_n and_o in_o the_o green_a leaf_n which_o be_v narrow_a than_o they_o 3._o lathyrus_n sylvestris_fw-la dodonaei_n the_o wild_a cicheling_n of_o dodoneus_n this_o have_v long_o wing_a stalk_n and_o somewhat_o large_a leaf_n but_o short_a clasper_n than_o the_o last_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a purple_a and_o the_o cod_n be_v long_a and_o slender_a with_o small_a hard_a round_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o abide_v 4._o lathyrus_n arvensis_fw-la sive_fw-la terrae_fw-la glan_n pease_n earth-nut_n these_o earth-nut_n have_v divers_a weak_a and_o small_a square_a stalk_n run_v upon_o the_o ground_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n long_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a usual_o two_o set_v together_o upon_o a_o branch_n with_o a_o clasper_n at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o take_v hold_n of_o what_o stand_v next_o to_o it_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o joint_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n many_o grow_v together_o be_v narrow_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a purple_a somewhat_o bright_a the_o cod_n that_o succeed_v they_o be_v small_a and_o long_o with_o small_a round_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v tuberous_a black_a and_o small_a fasten_v to_o long_a string_n which_o spread_v much_o under_o ground_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o dry_a chesnut_n imhinus_n make_v it_o and_o the_o next_o to_o be_v both_o one_o plant_n 5._o lathyrus_n sylvestris_fw-la liquosior_fw-la our_o wood_n earth-nut_n this_o creep_a wild_a pease-nut_n have_v not_o only_o great_a long_a and_o hard_a root_n almost_o woody_a than_o the_o 1._o lathyrus_n major_a perennis_fw-la the_o great_a pease_n everlasting_a 4._o lathyrus_n arvensis_fw-la sive_fw-la terre_fw-fr glan_n pease_n earth-nut_n 5._o lathyrus_n sylvestris_fw-la lignosior_fw-la our_o wood_n earth-nut_n 6._o terra_fw-la glan_n american_n sive_fw-la virginiâ—_n virginia_n earth-nut_n former_a but_o the_o crest_a stalk_n also_o be_v hard_a and_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o four_o smooth_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n usual_o and_o sometime_o five_o on_o a_o branch_n small_a at_o both_o end_n and_o one_o clasper_n at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n be_v purple_a or_o crimson_a and_o the_o cod_n be_v narrow_a long_o and_o somewhat_o brown_a in_o the_o beginning_n and_o pale_a as_o they_o grow_v old_a within_o which_o be_v small_a round_a seed_n no_o big_a than_o a_o vetch_n or_o rather_o less_o and_o of_o a_o wan_a colour_n this_o be_v the_o astragalus_n silvaticus_n thalij_n 6._o terra_fw-la glan_n americana_fw-la sive_fw-la virginianâ—_n virginia_n earth-nut_n let_v i_o adjoyne_v this_o plant_n to_o these_o two_o late_a sort_n for_o the_o root_n sake_n whereunto_o in_o form_n they_o be_v most_o like_a although_o differ_v in_o the_o green_a long_a leaf_n which_o be_v many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n the_o main_a stalk_n itself_o wind_v itself_o upon_o any_o thing_n stand_v next_o unto_o it_o and_o rise_v from_o a_o tuberous_a brown_a root_n which_o multipli_v itself_o into_o sundry_a other_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o
of_o their_o bitterness_n do_v open_a digest_v dissolve_v &_o cleanse_v be_v steep_v some_o day_n in_o water_n until_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o bitterness_n they_o may_v be_v eat_v &_o so_o be_v as_o galen_n say_v for_o necessity_n but_o they_o breed_v gross_a and_o câ—de_a humour_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o digest_v and_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o body_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o bind_v any_o flux_n the_o same_o be_v to_o steep_v and_o afterward_o dry_v beat_a and_o take_v with_o some_o vinegar_n take_v away_o the_o loathe_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o meat_n and_o provoke_v the_o appetite_n the_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n of_o lupin_n take_v with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n but_o if_o you_o mix_v rue_n and_o pepper_n thereto_o you_o shall_v make_v it_o the_o more_o effectual_a the_o meal_n or_o powder_n take_v with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n or_o in_o drink_n do_v the_o same_o the_o say_a decoction_n take_v open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o cleanse_v all_o scab_n morphew_n canker_n tetter_n and_o creep_v or_o run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n and_o boil_a in_o lie_v it_o cleanse_v the_o head_n from_o ulcer_n scurf_n etc._n etc._n breed_v therein_o it_o also_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n that_o the_o pox_n do_v leave_v after_o their_o heal_n and_o all_o other_o mark_n and_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o face_n and_o make_v it_o more_o amiable_a many_o woman_n do_v use_v the_o meal_n of_o lupin_n mingle_v with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o goat_n some_o juice_n of_o lemond_n and_o a_o little_a alumen_fw-la saccharinum_fw-la make_v into_o a_o form_n of_o a_o soft_a ointment_n the_o meal_n thereof_o be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o pimple_n and_o scatter_v the_o nod_n or_o kernel_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o body_n and_o break_v carbuncle_n and_o impostume_n the_o burn_a of_o the_o husk_n drive_v away_o gnat_n fly_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o the_o wild_a lupin_n be_v strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n chap._n xv._o cicer_n sativum_fw-la garden_n cich_a pease_n or_o ram_n ciche_n of_o the_o pulse_n call_v cicer_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o garden_n and_o the_o wild_a but_o although_o i_o give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o garden_n kind_n in_o my_o former_a book_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o they_o here_o again_o with_o their_o property_n more_o ample_o cicer_n sativum_fw-la sive_fw-la aristinum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la vel_fw-la album_fw-la garden_n red_a black_a or_o white_a cich_a pease_n ram_n ciche_n or_o cicer_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o ram_n ciche_n bring_v forth_o stalk_v a_o yard_n long_o whereon_o do_v grow_v wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v many_o small_a and_o almost_o round_o leave_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n cicer_n sativum_fw-la sive_fw-la â—â—â—tinum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d uâ—_n garden_n red_a black_a or_o white_a cich_a pease_n ram_n ciche_n or_o cicer_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n at_o the_o joint_n come_v forth_o one_o or_o two_o flower_n upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n pease_n fashion_n either_o white_a or_o whitish_a or_o else_o purplish_a red_a light_a or_o deep_o according_a as_o the_o pease_n that_o follow_v will_v be_v that_o be_v contain_v in_o small_a thick_a and_o short_a pod_n wherein_o lie_v one_o or_o two_o pease_n more_o usual_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o almost_o round_o at_o the_o head_n yet_o a_o little_a corner_a or_o sharp_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v yearly_a the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n or_o the_o field_n as_o pease_n both_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o country_n be_v sow_v late_a than_o pease_n and_o be_v gather_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o they_o or_o somewhat_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d erebinthus_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v add_v of_o some_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v areis_n in_o latin_a cicer_n of_o the_o arabian_n chemps_n hamos_fw-la or_o alhamos_n of_o the_o italian_n ceci_fw-fr of_o the_o spaniard_n gravansos_n of_o the_o french_a ciche_n &_o pois_n ciche_n &_o pois_fw-mi bechu_fw-mi of_o the_o german_n kichem_n and_o kicherebs_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o we_o in_o english_a cicer_n ciche_n ram_n ciche_n and_o ciche_a pease_n dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n do_v much_o vary_v one_o from_o another_o in_o set_v down_o the_o sort_n of_o these_o cicer_n dioscorides_n divide_v it_o into_o sativum_fw-la &_o sylvestre_fw-fr &_o of_o the_o sativum_fw-la he_o name_v arentinum_n to_o be_v the_o other_o sort_n theophrastus_n say_v it_o have_v many_o difference_n as_o in_o greatness_n taste_n colour_n and_o form_n as_o arietinum_fw-la and_o columbinum_n etc._n etc._n pliny_n do_v somewhat_o follow_v theophrastus_n and_o make_v more_o sort_n but_o to_o avoid_v long_a dispute_n and_o controversy_n we_o do_v now_o general_o hold_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o the_o manure_v cicer_n white_a and_o red_a or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v white_a red_z and_o black_a but_o the_o red_a change_v black_a with_o time_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o differ_v columbinum_n and_o venereum_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o white_a and_o the_o cicer_n orobaeum_n of_o theophrastus_n &_o pliny_n be_v another_o plant_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o german_n heretofore_o err_v much_o in_o take_v pease_n to_o be_v cicer_n columbinum_n we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o tragus_n and_o other_o take_v vetch_n to_o be_v cicer_n the_o virtue_n cicer_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v no_o less_o windy_a meat_n than_o beanes_n but_o yet_o nourish_v more_o they_o provoke_v venery_n and_o be_v think_v to_o increase_v sperme_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v it_o their_o stallion_n horse_n cicer_n have_v in_o they_o a_o more_o cleanse_v faculty_n than_o bean_n whereby_o they_o break_v the_o stone_n gather_v in_o the_o kidney_n to_o drink_v the_o cream_n of_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n be_v the_o best_a way_n it_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o increase_v both_o milk_n and_o seed_n the_o decoction_n of_o either_o of_o they_o say_v dioscorides_n make_v with_o rosemary_n be_v good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n for_o which_o purpose_n this_o medicine_n be_v very_o powerful_a a_o ounce_n of_o cicer_n two_o ounce_n of_o french_a barley_n and_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o marsh_n mallow_n root_n clean_o wash_v and_o cut_v be_v boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n and_o four_o ounce_n take_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o fast_v two_o hour_n after_o the_o white_a cicer_n be_v use_v more_o as_o meat_n than_o medicine_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o be_v think_v more_o powerful_a to_o increase_v milk_n and_o seed_n i_o have_v know_v it_o give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a through_o a_o over_o hot_a constitution_n a_o orderly_a course_n proceed_v and_o follow_v the_o take_n thereof_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o cicer_n be_v hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o reins_n or_o kidney_n or_o in_o the_o bladder_n plutarch_n give_v this_o note_n that_o no_o worm_n breed_v in_o these_o cicer_n when_o as_o all_o other_o pulse_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o their_o nuptial_a ceremony_n those_o be_v give_v in_o a_o allegorical_a sense_n of_o their_o mutual_a incorruptible_a affection_n chap._n xvi_o cicer_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a cicer_n the_o wild_a cicer_n be_v of_o three_o or_o four_o sundry_a sort_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o cicer_n sylvestre_fw-fr majus_fw-la the_o great_a wild_a cicer._n the_o great_a sort_n have_v very_o long_o wing_a leaf_n set_v on_o the_o stalk_n compose_v of_o many_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o long_o than_o of_o the_o former_a garden_n kind_n not_o dent_v at_o all_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o many_o tuft_n of_o flower_n 〈◊〉_d set_v together_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n almost_o white_a after_o which_o follow_v rough_a skinnie_a cod_n in_o tuft_n also_o 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o small_a point_a at_o the_o end_n with_o in_o which_o be_v contain_v other_o small_a smooth_a husk_n which_o â—â—ve_v many_o small_a flat_a yellow_a round_a seed_n so_o say_v thalius_n but_o
desire_v to_o the_o stool_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o also_o the_o bloody_a flux_n when_o the_o excrement_n smell_v strong_a a_o pultis_fw-la make_v with_o the_o meal_n thereof_o and_o linseede_v and_o the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la put_v thereto_o assuage_v the_o swell_a and_o pain_n of_o the_o cod_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o woman_n and_o general_o all_o other_o swell_n and_o tumour_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o gout_n and_o other_o joint_a ache_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o bruise_a seed_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o strain_a forth_o boil_a in_o oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o many_o of_o the_o foresay_a grief_n the_o decoction_n or_o the_o muccilage_n apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n with_o clothes_n dip_v therein_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o use_v also_o in_o glister_v it_o be_v effectual_a in_o the_o stone_n by_o open_v and_o mollify_a the_o inward_a part_n lobel_n say_v that_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v a_o oil_n of_o more_o virtue_n than_o will_v be_v believe_v to_o dissolve_v scirrhous_a swell_n in_o the_o entrails_n and_o other_o hard_a knot_n and_o kernel_n chap._n xxvi_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n the_o land_n caltrop_n for_o that_o of_o the_o water_n tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n shall_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o classis_fw-la or_o tribe_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a hard_a branch_n with_o divers_a wing_a leaf_n on_o they_o make_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n like_o orobus_n at_o the_o joint_n stand_v single_o small_a pale_a whitish_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a rough_a prickly_a head_n of_o five_o or_o six_o corner_n wherein_o lie_v a_o small_a kernel_n or_o seed_n the_o root_n grow_v downward_o with_o many_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o sandy_a field_n among_o corn_n beyond_o sea_n as_o also_o among_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o building_n and_o by_o wall_n side_n we_o find_v it_o many_o time_n in_o our_o own_o land_n it_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o ripen_v in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la quod_fw-la siliqua_fw-la planta_fw-la muricata_fw-la est_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o hasacâ—_n or_o hasâ—ck_n the_o italian_n tribolo_fw-it terrestre_fw-fr the_o spaniard_n abrâ—â—_n and_o abrolhos_n the_o french_a saligot_n terrestre_fw-fr the_o germane_a waldt_fw-mi kletlin_n the_o dutch_a ______o and_o we_o in_o english_a land_n caltrop_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fruit_n like_o those_o instrument_n of_o war_n that_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o enemy_n way_n to_o annoy_v their_o horse_n but_o why_o pliny_n shall_v account_v tribulus_fw-la lolinus_n carduus_fw-la and_o lappa_n no_o less_o thâ—n_a robus_n to_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o corn_n rather_o than_o plague_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earth_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o general_a error_n grow_v strong_a by_o tradition_n in_o those_o elder_a age_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o metamorphosis_n of_o herb_n etc._n etc._n and_o virgil_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o same_o of_o pliny_n in_o these_o verse_n lappaeque_fw-la tribulique_fw-la niterque_fw-la intentia_fw-la culta_fw-la infaelix_fw-la lolium_fw-la et_fw-la steriles_fw-la dominantur_fw-la avenae_fw-la for_o the_o corn_n be_v no_o way_n otherwise_o hinder_v or_o spoil_v then_o as_o other_o weed_n will_v do_v by_o their_o plentiful_a grow_v to_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o corn_n in_o suck_v away_o the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o earth_n that_o shall_v feed_v it_o but_o by_o tear_v the_o leg_n of_o the_o reaper_n which_o fault_n or_o plague_n rise_v from_o the_o earth_n wherein_o the_o seed_n of_o they_o lie_v hide_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o spring_v and_o not_o in_o the_o corn_n which_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o ground_n namely_o a_o well_o weed_v garden_n clear_a of_o such_o weed_n will_v have_v none_o of_o they_o among_o it_o the_o virtue_n the_o land_n caltrop_n be_v of_o a_o earthly_a cold_a quality_n and_o thereby_o astringent_a and_o hinder_v the_o breed_n of_o inflammation_n and_o impostume_n and_o against_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n moreover_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n it_o do_v much_o help_n to_o break_v and_o waste_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n a_o lotion_n make_v therewith_o heal_v all_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o all_o corruption_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o gum_n and_o throat_n the_o juice_n do_v cleanse_v the_o inflammation_n and_o other_o hot_a rheum_n in_o the_o eye_n it_o likewise_o cure_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o other_o poison_n if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o thracian_n say_v pliny_n and_o galen_n that_o dwell_v near_o the_o river_n strimon_n do_v feed_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o green_a herb_n and_o live_v themselves_o of_o the_o fruit_n or_o kernel_n make_v they_o into_o a_o sweet_a bread_n which_o bind_v the_o belly_n pliny_n add_v that_o the_o root_n be_v gather_v by_o a_o cast_v person_n do_v consume_v nodes_fw-la and_o kernel_n the_o seed_n bind_v to_o the_o swell_a vein_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n take_v the_o swell_n away_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n chap._n xxvii_o glaux_fw-fr leguminosa_fw-la sive_fw-la glycyrrhiza_n sylvestris_fw-la licoris_n vetch_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o wild_a licoris_n we_o have_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n to_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o and_o unto_o these_o i_o will_v adjoyne_v the_o other_o two_o sort_n of_o manure_v licoris_n which_o some_o good_a author_n have_v likewise_o reckon_v among_o the_o pulse_n as_o i_o do_v here_o 1._o glaux_fw-fr vulgaris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la the_o most_o common_a licoris_n vetch_n this_o kind_n of_o licoris_n vetch_n send_v forth_o many_o weak_a round_a hard_a stalk_n trail_a on_o the_o ground_n branch_v upward_o set_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o like_a as_o the_o vetch_n have_v but_o much_o large_a and_o point_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a stalk_n many_o together_o of_o a_o bleak_a white_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellow_a which_o turn_v into_o crooked_a cod_n contain_v 1._o glaux_fw-fr vulgaris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la the_o most_o common_a licoris_n vetch_n 3._o 4._o glycyrrhiza_n vulgaris_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la &_o echinati_fw-la cod_v and_o rough_a head_a licoris_n two_o row_n of_o seed_n corner_a and_o grayish_a of_o the_o taste_n of_o other_o pulse_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o or_o three_o long_a string_n run_v very_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n sweet_a in_o taste_n like_o unto_o licoris_n which_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v long_o shoot_v forth_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n 2._o glaux_fw-fr altera_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la another_o licoris_n vetch_n this_o other_o wild_a licoris_n have_v such_o like_a stalk_n and_o leaf_n as_o the_o former_a but_o not_o spread_v so_o far_o not_o lean_v down_o so_o much_o the_o wing_a leaf_n also_o be_v not_o so_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o cod_n be_v brownish_a long_o and_o round_o and_o the_o seed_n within_o they_o more_o round_o the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o former_a grow_a deep_a and_o spread_a and_o as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o thalius_n say_v that_o this_o be_v very_a like_o true_a licoris_n except_v in_o some_o few_o thing_n 3._o glycyrrhiza_n vulgaris_fw-la siliquata_fw-la common_a licoris_n this_o licoris_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o round_a woody_a stalk_n set_v at_o several_a distance_n with_o many_o wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o small_a long_a one_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n very_o well_o resemble_v a_o young_a ash_n rise_v from_o the_o seed_n the_o flower_n appear_v at_o the_o joint_n after_o it_o have_v stand_v divers_a year_n in_o a_o place_n without_o remove_v set_v upon_o long_a stalk_n many_o set_v together_o one_o above_o another_o spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o long_a brown_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a cod_n with_o three_o or_o four_o small_a round_o hard_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n grow_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n as_o great_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n or_o more_o at_o the_o head_n spread_v divers_a long_a root_n from_o it_o both_o downward_o and_o likewise_o sucker_n from_o the_o side_n whereby_o it_o will_v quick_o increase_v brown_a without_o and_o
thereat_o likewise_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n set_v in_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n but_o more_o loose_a and_o not_o so_o compact_a as_o the_o former_a this_o i_o have_v by_o boel_n out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tenuifolius_n 1._o lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la flore_fw-la rubâ—o_fw-la the_o great_a hare_n foot_n 2._o lagopus_n major_a follo_o pinnato_fw-mi the_o long_o hand_v hare_n foot_n 4.5_o lagopus_fw-la augustifolius_fw-la 〈…〉_o bright_n red_a 〈…〉_o 6._o lagopus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a hare_n foot_n 5._o lagopus_n minor_a flore_fw-la ruberrimo_fw-la bright_n red_a small_a hare_n foot_n this_o small_a hare_n foot_n have_v small_a woolly_a or_o soft_a leaf_n as_o small_a but_o nothing_o so_o long_o or_o narrow_a as_o the_o last_o and_o grow_v little_o more_o than_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a the_o spiked_a head_n be_v small_a but_o large_a than_o the_o wild_a kind_n and_o the_o flower_n on_o they_o be_v of_o a_o most_o excellent_a crimson_a colour_n the_o corner_n of_o who_o woolly_a husk_n stand_v out_o like_a star_n when_o the_o seed_n within_o they_o be_v ripe_a this_o be_v but_o annual_a perish_a yearly_a as_o the_o former_a this_o also_o come_v to_o i_o out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lagopus_fw-la pratensis_fw-la baeticus_fw-la 6._o lagopus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a hare_n foot_n the_o common_a hare_n foot_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o small_a plant_n grow_v great_a and_o high_a in_o some_o place_n and_o small_a in_o other_o with_o whitish_a woolly_a small_a trefoil_n leave_v set_v upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o many_o branch_n it_o have_v the_o head_n at_o the_o top_n be_v small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o with_o the_o roundness_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v all_o of_o a_o hairy_a hoary_a downinesse_n who_o flower_n in_o some_o be_v of_o a_o white_a in_o other_o of_o a_o blush_n colour_n it_o be_v annual_a as_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d especial_a note_n of_o this_o family_n of_o hare_n foot_n or_o that_o bear_v spike_v head_n of_o flower_n that_o they_o perish_v yearly_a when_o as_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o trefoil_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v or_o that_o go_v before_o be_v not_o so_o this_o also_o i_o have_v from_o boel_n supinus_fw-la supinus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d grow_v large_a and_o another_o that_o stand_v not_o upright_o with_o many_o other_o sort_n out_o of_o spain_n which_o be_v perish_v with_o â—e_n by_o some_o unkindly_a year_n have_v happen_v the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o have_v be_v all_o find_v some_o in_o italy_n other_o in_o spain_n some_o in_o france_n and_o other_o in_o germany_n but_o be_v preserve_v with_o â—â—_o in_o the_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v curious_a and_o the_o last_o almost_o every_o where_n in_o dry_a ground_n in_o our_o own_o land_n and_o flourish_v in_o the_o summer_n the_o only_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o so_o likewise_o lagopus_n in_o latin_a a_o leporis_fw-la hirfuto_fw-la pede_fw-la of_o the_o hairy_a foot_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o legâ—â—â—_n and_o pes_fw-la leporis_fw-la lâ—_n and_o trifolium_fw-la humiles_fw-la hypocrates_n call_v it_o lagopyron_n quasi_fw-la triticum_fw-la lepâ—â—â—_n because_o it_o grow_v among_o corn_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o most_o writer_n lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la &_o lobeâ—_n by_o clusius_n and_o lagopus_fw-la maximus_fw-la or_o major_a folio_n 〈◊〉_d by_o lobel_n himself_o and_o dâ—naeus_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n lagopus_n altera_fw-la folio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d which_o clusius_n make_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o his_o three_o trifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o cytisus_n and_o so_o do_v 〈…〉_o and_o cordus_n trifolium_fw-la magnum_fw-la the_o commentor_n on_o mesâ—es_n in_o their_o pâ—ects_n pes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o thalius_n trifolium_fw-la spicatum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n lagopus_n altera_fw-la augustifolia_fw-la and_o so_o by_o other_o but_o as_o i_o say_v by_o lugdunensis_n alapecuros_n 〈◊〉_d dalechampij_fw-la the_o four_o clusius_n so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o five_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o any_o before_o the_o last_o be_v general_o call_v laogpus_n or_o with_o little_a variation_n tragus_n only_o call_v it_o lotus_fw-la campestris_fw-la the_o virtue_n all_o the_o part_n of_o these_o hare_n foot_n that_o be_v leaves_z stalk_n etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o the_o spiked_a head_n do_v dry_a and_o bind_v and_o of_o the_o first_o say_v lobel_n we_o have_v have_v most_o certain_a experience_n to_o stay_v flux_n and_o lark_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o the_o patient_a be_v feverish_a and_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o share_v it_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n thereof_o it_o be_v profitable_a say_v matthiolus_n beside_o the_o aforesaid_a quality_n to_o stay_v choleric_a belching_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o the_o head_n and_o seed_n in_o powder_n be_v take_v in_o red_a wine_n the_o herb_n boil_v with_o mallow_n in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o heat_n of_o urine_n and_o scald_a the_o seed_n also_o take_v help_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o head_n be_v burn_v be_v good_a to_o apply_v to_o the_o pile_n to_o stay_v their_o bleeding_n and_o some_o also_o think_v that_o if_o the_o fundament_n be_v but_o wipe_v with_o the_o herb_n it_o will_v stay_v their_o bleed_n pena_n say_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o dry_v be_v so_o powerful_a beside_o the_o bind_a that_o it_o wonderful_o stay_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_o use_v in_o all_o foul_a and_o hollow_a ulcer_n be_v first_o cleanse_v to_o raise_v up_o flesh_n in_o they_o and_o to_o cicatrise_v they_o and_o be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n to_o help_v bursting_n chap._n xxxi_o trifolia_fw-la capitulis_fw-la stellatis_fw-la globosis_n etc._n etc._n starry_a head_a and_o round_o head_a trefoil_n these_o sort_n of_o trefoil_n be_v like_a to_o the_o last_o in_o their_o head_n chief_o but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o close_o compact_v but_o stand_v somewhat_o loser_n one_o flower_n from_o another_o 1._o trifolium_fw-la stellatum_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la starry_a head_a trefoil_n of_o mompelier_n this_o trefoil_n of_o mompelier_n have_v a_o small_a white_a long_a &_o downright_a root_n with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o from_o whence_o rise_v divers_a leaf_n upon_o long_a weak_a hoary_a foot_n stalk_n not_o stand_v upright_o make_v of_o three_o soft_a hairy_a and_o hoary_a part_n form_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o heart_n whereon_o some_o have_v rash_o take_v it_o to_o be_v trifolium_fw-la cordatum_fw-la and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o among_o which_o come_v up_o three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o low_a stalk_n seldom_o a_o span_a high_a or_o branch_a but_o naked_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o there_o usual_o grow_v three_o such_o like_a leaf_n as_o the_o low_a be_v set_v under_o the_o head_n which_o be_v a_o small_a round_a spike_n or_o umbell_a with_o many_o long_a flower_n appear_v of_o a_o whitish_a red_a or_o flesh_n colour_n out_o of_o woolly_a or_o hairy_a and_o hoary_a husk_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o which_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o fade_v the_o whole_a head_n become_v more_o round_a and_o the_o husk_n show_v their_o fine_a long_a sharp_a point_n whereinto_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v divide_v more_o apparent_a lay_v abroad_o like_o a_o star_n in_o each_o whereof_o be_v contain_v one_o blackish_a flat_a seed_n in_o the_o place_n about_o mompelier_n where_o it_o grow_v natural_o it_o flower_v in_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n but_o with_o we_o it_o will_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n of_o a_o month_n after_o 2._o trifolium_fw-la clypeatum_fw-la argenteum_fw-la buckler_n trefoil_n with_o silverlike_a flower_n this_o small_a plant_n spread_v many_o branch_n upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o trefoil_n leave_v like_o the_o common_a meadow_n trefoil_n every_o branch_n bear_v at_o the_o end_n divers_a silver_n like_o flower_n and_o long_o round_o black_a and_o flat_a seed_n like_o unto_o the_o old_a venetian_a buckler_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o taste_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v rather_o make_v it_o a_o thlaspi_n but_o in_o that_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o plant_n i_o can_v say_v no_o further_o of_o it_o but_o give_v it_o you_o as_o my_o author_n alpinus_n have_v set_v it_o down_o 3._o trifolium_fw-la globoso_fw-la capite_fw-la globe_n or_o round_a head_a trefoil_n this_o round_a head_a trefoil_n from_o a_o long_a white_a fibrous_a and_o hairy_a root_n send_v forth_o divers_a slender_a round_a stalk_n a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a and_o sometime_o a_o foot_n long_o divide_v into_o branch_n somewhat_o hairy_a beset_v with_o small_a triparted_a leaf_n a_o little_a hairy_a with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o every_o
galen_n call_v gymnacrithon_n that_o be_v hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la by_o which_o name_n i_o have_v it_o from_o a_o friend_n and_o may_v be_v also_o the_o cantherinum_fw-la of_o columella_n which_o he_o say_v the_o country_n man_n call_v hexastichum_fw-la we_o have_v a_o small_a kind_n of_o grain_n bring_v from_o germany_n to_o our_o drugist_n in_o great_a quantity_n term_v french_a barley_n and_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v this_o barley_n which_o cordus_n say_v be_v first_o send_v they_o out_o of_o italy_n have_v six_o row_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a wheat_n but_o lesser_a cordus_n have_v set_v down_o more_o sort_n hereof_o which_o i_o think_v sit_v to_o show_v you_o here_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o barley_n distichon_fw-la and_o hexastichon_n this_o of_o six_o row_n that_o of_o two_o in_o the_o ear_n say_v cordus_n be_v common_a with_o we_o fol._n 42._o in_o dioscord_n yet_o that_o which_o have_v but_o two_o row_n in_o the_o ear_n make_v a_o recompense_n in_o the_o root_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o stalk_n that_o rise_v from_o thence_o for_o say_v he_o i_o have_v number_v sixty_o stalk_n and_o above_o rise_v from_o the_o root_n of_o one_o corn_n but_o it_o usual_o have_v twenty_o thirty_o and_o forty_o stalk_n but_o beside_o these_o two_o say_v be_v they_o have_v in_o germany_n four_o other_o sort_n the_o first_o have_v the_o white_a heavy_a and_o great_a grain_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o call_v by_o the_o country_n man_n of_o hassia_n andachi_n the_o second_o bear_v a_o little_o small_a grain_n and_o have_v few_o row_n and_o be_v a_o semestre_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o german_n winter-gerste_a that_o be_v winter-bar_o the_o three_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o summer_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o summer-gerst_a that_o be_v summer-bar_o the_o four_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v say_v he_o trrmistre_fw-mi because_o it_o be_v early_o and_o cut_v ripe_a in_o the_o three_o month_n after_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d this_o they_o call_v kleine_n gorsten_n and_o zoyt_n genshe_n or_o as_o the_o saxon_n do_v titgâ—rsha_n that_o be_v a_o small_a barley_n or_o one_o for_o the_o present_a they_o sow_v it_o either_o three_o day_n before_o or_o three_o day_n after_o pentecost_n thus_o much_o cordus_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o â—ahaer_n or_o shair_v the_o italian_n orzâ—_n the_o spaniard_n covada_n the_o french_a orge_n the_o german_n garsten_n the_o dutch_a gerstâ—_n and_o soverion_n as_o lobel_n say_v and_o we_o in_o english_a barley_n the_o virtue_n barley_n and_o wheat_n be_v the_o prime_a grain_n of_o all_o other_o and_o the_o most_o profitable_a and_o useful_a for_o man_n life_n both_o for_o meat_n drink_n and_o medicine_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v as_o it_o be_v but_o degenerate_v from_o they_o and_o partake_v of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o yea_o barley_n may_v seem_v to_o contend_v with_o wheat_n for_o priority_n as_o well_o as_o use_v for_o although_o wheat_n be_v the_o staff_n of_o our_o life_n for_o bread_n now_o adays_o in_o our_o europe_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o ancient_a athenian_n in_o the_o levant_n and_o other_o of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n now_o where_o barley_n hold_v a_o further_a extent_n that_o wheat_n but_o this_o place_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o ample_a discourse_n may_v be_v say_v of_o it_o &_o howsoever_o we_o acknowledge_v according_a as_o the_o ancients_n have_v record_v of_o it_o that_o it_o nourish_v less_o than_o wheat_n because_o it_o be_v a_o dry_a grain_n yet_o beside_o the_o medicinal_a quality_n in_o it_o it_o make_v more_o wholesome_a drink_n for_o our_o body_n than_o what_o can_v be_v make_v of_o wheat_n alone_o which_o be_v too_o sweet_a and_o too_o much_o stuff_v the_o body_n with_o humour_n and_o puff_v it_o up_o with_o loose_a spongious_a fat_a and_o flesh_n make_v they_o that_o use_v it_o unwieldy_a and_o unfit_a to_o follow_v their_o necessary_a affair_n but_o hereof_o enough_o for_o this_o place_n barley_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o composition_n thereof_o except_o malt_n be_v more_o cool_a than_o wheat_n and_o a_o little_a cleanse_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o cool_v and_o dry_v it_o provoke_v urine_n say_v dioscorides_n it_o breed_v windiness_n and_o be_v adverse_a to_o the_o stomach_n but_o all_o the_o preparation_n thereof_o as_o barley_n water_n or_o cream_n tisane_n drink_v or_o those_o other_o thing_n make_v thereof_o do_v give_v great_a nourishment_n to_o macilent_a and_o hâ—sticke_a and_o disease_a person_n or_o trouble_v with_o fever_n or_o ague_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v receive_v for_o good_a nourishment_n to_o the_o healthful_a the_o preparation_n as_o they_o be_v ancient_o use_v and_o those_o that_o be_v now_o in_o use_n with_o we_o i_o mean_v to_o speak_v hereafter_o several_o i_o only_o mean_v to_o show_v you_o here_o how_o it_o be_v otherwise_o use_v a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o barley-meal_n or_o flower_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n and_o a_o few_o dry_a fig_n put_v to_o they_o dissolve_v all_o hard_a impostume_n and_o assuage_v inflammation_n be_v apply_v and_o be_v boil_v with_o melilot_n and_o camomill-flower_n and_o some_o linseede_n fenugreeke_n and_o rue_v in_o powder_n and_o apply_v warm_a it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o stomach_n and_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o meal_n of_o barley_n and_o psyllium_n flea-wort_n boil_v in_o water_n make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o honey_n and_o oil_n of_o lily_n apply_v warm_a cure_v tumour_n under_o the_o ear_n throat_n neck_n and_o such_o like_a place_n a_o plaster_n make_v thereof_o with_o tar_n wax_v and_o oil_n help_v the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a boil_a with_o sharp_a vinegar_n into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o lay_v on_o hot_a help_v the_o leprosy_n be_v boil_a in_o red-wine_n with_o pomegranate-rinde_n and_o mirâ—ells_n stay_v the_o lask_z or_o other_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o a_o quince_n it_o ease_v the_o hot_a pain_n of_o the_o gout_n barly-flower_n white_a salt_n hony_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o be_v use_v by_o divers_a to_o take_v away_o the_o itch_n speedy_o and_o certain_o the_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o green_a barley_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v defluxion_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o stay_v the_o humour_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o white_a bread_n lay_v to_o steep_v therein_o and_o bind_v thereto_o if_o barley_n half_o sod_v be_v give_v to_o hen_n that_o hardly_o or_o seldom_o lay_v egg_n it_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o lay_v both_o great_a and_o more_o often_o now_o i_o be_o come_v to_o show_v you_o both_o what_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n make_v of_o barley_n as_o what_o be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v thereof_o among_o we_o in_o these_o day_n first_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o speak_v of_o those_o preparation_n the_o ancient_n use_v and_o then_o of_o those_o which_o we_o use_v chap._n xv._o of_o polenta_fw-la polenta_fw-la which_o may_v well_o be_v call_v parch_a barley_n be_v ancient_o make_v after_o divers_a manner_n for_o pliny_n in_o his_o 18._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n show_v that_o some_o grecian_n use_v to_o make_v it_o as_o well_o of_o green_a barley_n take_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a steep_v in_o water_n and_o after_o beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n and_o wash_v in_o basket_n to_o take_v away_o the_o husk_n then_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o afterward_o steeep_v and_o beat_v again_o until_o it_o be_v thorough_o cleanse_v and_o then_o dry_v and_o grind_v small_a unto_o twenty_o pound_n whereof_o howsoever_o make_v be_v put_v of_o linseede_n and_o coriander_n seed_n of_o each_o one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o about_o two_o ounce_n of_o salt_n all_o be_v well_o bruise_v they_o mingle_v together_o the_o italian_n make_v it_o of_o parch_a barley_n without_o any_o moisten_a ground_n small_a and_o those_o thing_n add_v thereunto_o aforesaid_a and_o some_o millet_n seed_n also_o other_o grecian_n say_v pliny_n make_v it_o of_o barley_n moisten_v for_o a_o night_n and_o then_o dry_v it_o and_o parch_a or_o fry_v it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o then_o ground_n it_o galen_n commend_v that_o most_o that_o be_v make_v of_o fresh_a barley_n before_o it_o be_v thorough_o ripe_a and_o the_o beard_n or_o 〈◊〉_d over-dry_a and_o but_o indifferent_o parch_v and_o add_v nothing_o else_o unto_o it_o sundry_a nation_n do_v use_v this_o polenta_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o bread_n and_o namely_o the_o cypriot_n who_o although_o they_o have_v wheat_n grow_v
place_n and_o time_n these_o all_o have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o sea_n the_o first_o not_o only_o in_o the_o pond_n and_o water_n of_o a_o small_a village_n call_v austroyel_n hard_a by_o antwerp_n but_o in_o divers_a place_n with_o we_o also_o the_o other_o in_o the_o brook_n and_o pond_n of_o both_o wales_n and_o england_n in_o sundry_a place_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n when_o they_o flourish_v the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n juncus_n aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la capitulis_fw-la equiseti_fw-la and_o by_o lugdunensis_n juncus_n clavatus_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la the_o second_o have_v his_o title_n sufficient_a to_o express_v it_o not_o be_v describe_v by_o any_o other_o the_o last_o bauhinus_n so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n yet_o call_v it_o minor_a as_o he_o do_v the_o first_o major_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o property_n know_v to_o what_o malady_n any_o of_o these_o may_v be_v apply_v but_o be_v hold_v unprofitable_a as_o a_o great_a many_o other_o be_v chap._n xxxiv_o juncus_n cyperoide_n floridus_fw-la the_o flower_a cyperus_n rush_n there_o have_v former_o be_v know_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o these_o flower_a rush_n but_o bauhinus_n have_v add_v another_o lesser_a sort_n 1._o juncus_n floridus_fw-la major_n the_o great_a flower_a rush_n this_o great_a flower_a cyperus_n rush_n as_o it_o be_v differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o rush_n so_o it_o excel_v they_o all_o in_o beauty_n have_v sundry_a head_n of_o leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o cyperus_n rise_v from_o a_o long_o creep_v or_o spread_a root_n like_o the_o rush_n bush_v with_o many_o fibre_n from_o whence_o spring_n round_o smooth_a rush_n like_o stalk_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o large_a spread_v tuft_n or_o umbell_a of_o pale_a blush_n colour_a flower_n yet_o tragus_n describe_v they_o to_o be_v white_a with_o some_o thread_n tip_v with_o yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n which_o fall_v away_o bring_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_o blackish_a head_n contain_v small_a seed_n within_o they_o 2._o juncus_n floridus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a flower_a rush_n the_o small_a cyperus_n rush_v have_v a_o whitish_a joint_v root_n a_o small_a stalk_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a have_v three_o long_a sharp_a point_a rush_n like_o leaf_n two_o whereof_z rise_v high_a than_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o top_n five_o flower_n one_o flower_a after_n another_o after_o which_o come_v two_o small_a round_a head_n 1._o juncus_n floridus_fw-la the_o flower_a rush_n set_v together_o on_o each_o footestalke_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o candy_n bitter_a vetch_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o watery_a ditch_n pool_n and_o plash_n in_o most_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o other_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o switzerland_n in_o sundry_a place_n and_o be_v flourish_a all_o the_o summer_n long_o ripen_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o name_n although_o this_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n yet_o it_o have_v find_v divers_a latin_a name_n be_v call_v by_o tragus_n calamogrostis_fw-la secunda_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n lugdunensis_n camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o juncus_n floridus_fw-la by_o lobel_n juncus_n cyperoide_n floridus_fw-la paludosus_fw-la by_o cordus_n gladiolus_n palustris_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n gladiolus_n aquaticus_fw-la who_o find_v it_o erroneous_a in_o they_o that_o call_v it_o juncus_n floribus_fw-la but_o be_v in_o as_o great_a a_o error_n himself_o to_o follow_v cordus_n that_o call_v it_o gladiolus_n from_o the_o false_a translation_n of_o gaza_n make_v theophrastus_n his_o cyperus_n to_o be_v gladiolus_n as_o pliny_n it_o may_v be_v mislead_v he_o before_o whereunto_o it_o have_v no_o correspondence_n save_v a_o little_a in_o the_o leaf_n he_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v spâ—â—ganium_n dioscoridis_n whereunto_o it_o agree_v as_o little_a some_o also_o call_v it_o butomos_n theophrasti_n and_o lonicerus_n carex_fw-la alterum_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o giunco_n florido_fw-la the_o dutch_a water_n lisel_n and_o gerard_n water_n gladioll_n follow_v cordus_n who_o confound_v theophrastus_n his_o cyperis_n with_o dioscoridis_n his_o gladiolus_n the_o virtue_n matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v think_v to_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n that_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o rush_n do_v but_o according_a to_o cordus_n his_o mistake_n it_o to_o be_v gladiolus_n he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o woman_n in_o their_o delivery_n of_o child_a be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v chap._n xxxv_o spartum_fw-la herba_fw-la sive_fw-la juncus_n matt_n weed_n or_o mat_n rush_n although_o the_o spartum_fw-la plinij_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o rush_n grow_v rather_o in_o dry_a then_o moist_a place_n yet_o because_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o grass_n that_o serve_v with_o we_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o make_v mat_n and_o other_o such_o like_a work_n do_v grow_v in_o wet_a and_o moorish_a ground_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o spartum_fw-la i_o must_v rather_o than_o divide_v it_o place_v it_o with_o the_o other_o 1._o spartum_fw-la plinij_fw-la sive_fw-la juncus_n hispanicus_n spanish_a rush_n the_o spansh_a rush_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o number_n of_o round_a rush_n a_o cubit_n long_o each_o whereof_o be_v part_v a_o little_a above_o the_o ground_n into_o three_o or_o four_o more_o slender_a long_o tough_a and_o green_a rush_n somewhat_o broad_a at_o the_o first_o be_v whitish_a in_o the_o middle_n which_o soon_o after_o have_v both_o their_o edge_n so_o draw_v together_o that_o it_o make_v they_o seem_v round_o so_o that_o the_o partition_n be_v hardly_o discern_v and_o then_o grow_v hard_a and_o whitish_a when_o they_o be_v dry_a as_o we_o see_v they_o in_o frail_n and_o in_o the_o round_a mat_n wherewith_o the_o floor_n of_o chamber_n be_v mat_v as_o they_o be_v wrought_v there_o and_o bring_v over_o to_o we_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a stalk_n somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o leaf_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o small_a long_a head_n of_o many_o sharp_a point_a husk_n after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a seed_n like_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o other_o grass_n the_o root_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n into_o many_o tuft_n mat_v therein_o that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o take_v up_o two_o foot_n square_a or_o more_o 2_o spartum_fw-la plinij_fw-la alterum_fw-la mollius_fw-la the_o soft_a spanish_a rush_v this_o other_o spanish_a rush_n grow_v in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n and_o order_n that_o the_o former_a do_v and_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o these_o particular_n the_o rush_n be_v more_o fine_a and_o slender_a soft_a also_o and_o bear_v a_o short_a tuft_n at_o the_o top_n break_v out_o of_o a_o skinny_a husk_n or_o hose_n the_o root_n hereof_o do_v mat_n like_o the_o other_o and_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n 3._o spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la nostras_fw-la our_o matweed_n or_o marram_n this_o matweed_n have_v divers_a long_o hard_a and_o very_o sharp_a point_a rush_n pierce_v their_o leg_n that_o be_v not_o boot_v go_v among_o they_o the_o stalk_n have_v soft_a spike_v long_a head_n like_v unto_o the_o ear_n of_o rye_n and_o bloom_a like_o it_o also_o the_o root_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o fasten_v themselves_o strong_o therein_o 4._o spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la nostras_fw-la alterum_fw-la the_o other_o of_o our_o sea_n matweede_v this_o other_o matweede_n be_v in_o the_o grow_n like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o rush_n be_v broad_a and_o short_a and_o the_o head_n or_o spike_n also_o the_o root_n likewise_o creep_v and_o be_v strong_o fasten_v into_o the_o ground_n 5._o spartum_fw-la parvum_fw-la batavicum_n &_o anglicum_fw-la small_a matweede_n the_o small_a matweed_n have_v short_a small_a and_o hard_a rush_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o cubit_n high_a have_v small_a thin_a long_a spike_n and_o hard_a at_o the_o top_n than_o the_o former_a the_o root_n likewise_o be_v long_o hard_a and_o somewhat_o tough_a fit_a to_o be_v wrought_v into_o little_a basket_n or_o the_o like_a 1._o spartum_fw-la plinij_fw-la sive_fw-la juncus_n hispanicus_n spanish_a rush_n 2._o spartum_fw-la plinij_fw-la alterum_fw-la molluis_fw-la the_o soft_a spanish_a rush_v 3._o spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la nostras_fw-la our_o matweed_n or_o marram_n 4._o spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la nostras_fw-la alterum_fw-la the_o other_o of_o our_o sea_n matweede_v 5._o spartum_fw-la parvum_fw-la batavicum_n &_o anglicum_fw-la small_a matweede_n 6_o 7._o spartum_fw-la narbonense_n &_o minimum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la the_o small_a french_a and_o english_a matweede_n 6._o spartum_fw-la narbonense_n french_a matweede_n the_o french_a matweed_n have_v small_a round_a and_o white_a leaf_n or_o rush_n then_o the_o last_o and_o close_o grow_v together_o like_a unto_o the_o small_a and_o fine_a sort_n of_o rush_n and_o be_v
hippuris_n minor_a of_o tragus_n polygoâ—â—â—_n faemina_fw-la of_o fuchsius_n and_o hippuris_n arvensis_fw-la major_a of_o tabermontanus_n the_o last_o be_v the_o hippuris_n minor_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o tragus_n and_o equisetum_fw-la sylvaticum_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o bauhinus_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o dhen_o be_v alcail_n dhemb_n 〈◊〉_d and_o dheneb_n alcail_v the_o italian_n codâ—_n di_fw-it cavallo_o the_o spaniard_n coda_n dimula_fw-la and_o rabo_fw-la de_fw-la mula_fw-la the_o french_a queve_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o prelle_n the_o german_n schaffthew_n and_o ross_n schwantz_n the_o dutch_a peert_n steert_n and_o we_o in_o english_a general_o horse_n tail_n and_o of_o some_o shave_v grass_n and_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n by_o resemble_v a_o rush_n may_v be_v call_v rough_a joint_v rush_n the_o virtue_n horse_n tail_n the_o smooth_a rather_o than_o the_o rough_a and_o the_o leave_a then_o the_o bare_a be_v both_o more_o use_v and_o of_o better_a effect_n in_o physic_n and_o be_v as_o galen_n say_v with_o the_o bitterness_n of_o a_o bind_a quality_n and_o dri_v without_o sharpness_n it_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o staunch_v bleeding_n wheresoever_o either_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v or_o the_o juice_n decoction_n or_o distil_a water_n apply_v outward_o it_o stay_v also_o all_o sort_n of_o laske_n and_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n and_o heal_v also_o not_o only_o the_o inward_a ulcer_n and_o excoriation_n of_o the_o entrails_n bladder_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o foul_a moist_a and_o run_a ulcer_n and_o soon_o soder_v together_o the_o top_n of_o green_a wound_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o grow_v to_o maturation_n it_o cure_v also_o rupture_n in_o child_n quick_o in_o the_o elder_a by_o time_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o continuance_n the_o decoction_n hereof_o in_o wine_n be_v drink_v be_v say_v to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o drink_v two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o a_o day_n a_o small_a quantity_n at_o a_o time_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o entrails_n or_o gut_n and_o to_o be_v effectual_a against_o a_o cough_n that_o come_v by_o the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n be_v warm_v and_o hot_a inflammation_n pustules_fw-la or_o red_a weal_n and_o other_o such_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o do_v help_v they_o and_o do_v no_o less_o ease_v the_o swell_n heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o privy_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n country_n huswife_n do_v use_v any_o of_o these_o rough_a sort_n that_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n to_o scour_v both_o their_o wooden_a pâ—uter_n and_o brass_n vessel_n the_o young_a bud_n be_v dress_v by_o some_o like_a asparagus_n or_o be_v boil_a be_v after_o bestrew_v with_o flower_n and_o fry_v to_o be_v eat_v chap._n xxxvii_o tipha_n cat_n tail_n or_o reed_n mace_n be_v next_o to_o show_v you_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o reed_n i_o will_v set_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o as_o a_o mean_a between_o the_o rush_n and_o reed_n before_o i_o come_v to_o those_o be_v proper_o call_v reed_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n 1._o typha_fw-la maxima_fw-la the_o great_a reed_n mace_n this_o great_a reed_n mace_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a very_o long_o soft_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n in_o a_o manner_n three_o square_v because_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o backside_n be_v great_a and_o stick_v forth_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a smooth_a round_n and_o taper-like_a stalk_n stuff_v and_o not_o hollow_a above_o a_o man_n height_n with_o joint_n and_o leaf_n on_o they_o from_o the_o low_a part_n upward_o a_o good_a way_n but_o bare_a and_o naked_a thence_o to_o the_o top_n where_o they_o have_v small_a long_a and_o round_a head_n show_v forth_o at_o the_o first_o some_o yellowish_a flower_n which_o be_v past_o the_o torch_n or_o spike_n grow_v great_a and_o consist_v whole_o of_o a_o flocky_a substance_n of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n somewhat_o solid_a 1._o typhae_fw-la maxima_fw-la the_o great_a reed_n mace_n 2._o 3._o typha_fw-la minor_fw-la &_o minima_fw-la the_o two_o lesser_a sort_n of_o reed_n mace_n or_o weighty_a yet_o be_v in_o time_n blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v white_a somewhat_o thick_a knobbed_a and_o joint_v spread_v much_o with_o many_o long_a fibre_n at_o it_o sweet_a in_o taste_n if_o it_o be_v chew_v 2._o typha_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a reed_n mace_n this_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o that_o it_o attain_v not_o to_o that_o height_n and_o greatness_n that_o the_o former_a do_v 3._o typha_fw-la minima_fw-la the_o least_o reed_n mace_n the_o least_o reed_n mace_n likewise_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o last_o but_o in_o be_v small_a both_o in_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n which_o be_v more_o hard_a or_o rough_a and_o in_o the_o top_n which_o in_o some_o place_n bear_v a_o small_a spike_n above_o the_o low_a be_v great_a with_o a_o small_a distance_n between_o they_o and_o a_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o do_v all_o grow_v either_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o watery_a ditch_n or_o pond_n or_o by_o the_o bank_n and_o side_n of_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o flower_n about_o midsummer_n the_o torch_n mace_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a typha_n a_o cylindro_fw-la turbinataquaspicae_fw-la effigis_fw-la quasi_fw-la typhonis_fw-la seize_v gyrantis_fw-la turbinem_fw-la aut_fw-la gigantis_fw-la staturam_fw-la minacem_fw-la imitatur_fw-la aut_fw-la ut_fw-la inquit_fw-la ruellius_n quod_fw-la sceptra_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o clavas_fw-la argenteas_fw-la vel_fw-la aureas_fw-la quae_fw-la ante_fw-la primos_fw-la magistratus_fw-la gestantur_fw-la vulgo_fw-la a_o mace_n dictas_fw-la perpolita_n caulis_fw-la lanosa_fw-la floccum_fw-la densitate_fw-la summatim_fw-la fastigiatus_fw-la aemuletur_fw-la some_o call_v it_o cestrum_fw-la morionis_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n say_v and_o some_o typha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la or_o palustris_fw-la to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o that_o kind_n of_o typha_n be_v put_v among_o the_o corn_n and_o therefore_o call_v typha_n cerealis_n theophrastus_n make_v mention_n of_o they_o both_o as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o dioscorides_n but_o of_o this_o one_o but_o theophrastus_n say_v that_o his_o typha_fw-la palustris_fw-la be_v without_o leaf_n which_o therefore_o can_v agree_v hereunto_o pliny_n also_o speak_v hereof_o lib._n 16._o c._n 36._o among_o the_o sort_n of_o water_n reed_n it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n give_v it_o by_o any_o author_n save_v that_o anguilara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v vlna_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n call_v it_o papyri_fw-la species_n and_o lugdunensis_n put_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈…〉_o dodonaei_n dodonaeus_n seem_v to_o take_v this_o to_o be_v that_o scirpus_n that_o ovia_n in_o sexto_fw-la fastorum_fw-la mention_v in_o these_o 〈◊〉_d in_o plaustro_fw-la scirpea_n matta_fw-la fuit_fw-la but_o not_o only_o i_o but_o divers_a other_o more_o learned_a do_v doubt_v thereof_o as_o also_o that_o he_o â—ferreth_v it_o to_o the_o phleum_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n but_o not_o phleos_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thorny_a plant_n as_o i_o have_v here_o before_o show_v which_o he_o number_v inter_fw-la palustria_fw-la orchoâ—nij_fw-la and_o aristophanes_n also_o as_o i_o recite_v he_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o sweet_a cyperus_n bring_v in_o the_o frog_n rejoice_v that_o they_o have_v spend_v the_o day_n inter_fw-la cypirum_fw-la &_o phleum_fw-la who_o flower_n theophrastus_n say_v be_v call_v anthela_n as_o dodonaeus_n say_v but_o i_o rather_o judge_v it_o of_o the_o fruit_n for_o theophrastus_n mention_v both_o typha_n and_o phleum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v only_o remember_v by_o clusius_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o gerard_n say_v he_o see_v grow_v in_o shepey_n the_o last_o be_v call_v typha_n minor_a by_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la and_o by_o lugdunensis_n as_o also_o typhula_n and_o murina_fw-la by_o clusius_n in_o his_o paâ—onick_a observation_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o mazza_n sâ—rda_fw-it because_o that_o if_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o head_n get_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o any_o it_o will_v make_v they_o deaf_a the_o spaniard_n behordo_fw-mi and_o junco_n amarocodaco_n the_o french_a mass_n de_fw-fr junc_fw-la the_o germane_a narrenkolben_n the_o dutch_a lisâ—h_n doden_a and_o donsen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a in_o divers_a place_n cat_n tail_n and_o reed_n mace_n by_o other_o but_o in_o be_v between_o a_o rush_n and_o a_o reed_n it_o may_v fit_o be_v call_v torch_n rush_v or_o torch_n
have_v a_o quaere_fw-la on_o the_o first_o if_o it_o be_v not_o staebe_n faemina_fw-la but_o call_v phleos_n mass_fw-la latifolia_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n as_o he_o do_v the_o other_o phleos_n sieve_n stab_v theophrasti_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la but_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o sundry_a place_n before_o in_o this_o work_n that_o phleos_n and_o phleum_fw-la in_o theophrastus_n be_v differ_v plant_n phleum_fw-la be_v a_o watery_a plant_n grow_v in_o the_o lake_n orchomenus_n and_o phleos_n i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o peteriâ—m_n and_o prove_v it_o i_o think_v sufficient_o to_o be_v the_o staebe_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n caesalpinus_n call_v the_o great_a sort_n barba_fw-la sylvana_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n say_v that_o some_o do_v call_v it_o lingua_fw-la serpentis_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o dutch_a call_v it_o serpent_n toughen_fw-mi and_o the_o italian_n gaetta_n but_o we_o in_o english_a water_n archer_n arrow_n head_n or_o broad_a arrow_n head_n as_o i_o call_v it_o 1._o sagittaria_n major_a latifolia_fw-la the_o great_a broad_a arrow_n head_n 2._o sagittaria_n minor_fw-la latifolia_fw-la the_o lesser_a broad_a arrow_n head_n the_o virtue_n these_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o the_o property_n of_o water_n plantain_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o lugdunensis_n say_v they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a chap._n xxvi_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la water_n caltroppe_n there_o be_v a_o great_a an_o two_o lesser_a sort_n of_o this_o caltroppe_n to_o show_v unto_o you_o which_o be_v these_o 1._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la major_n the_o great_a water_n caltroppe_n this_o great_a water_n caltroppe_n have_v sundry_a broad_a and_o more_o than_o half_a round_a leaf_n in_o some_o place_n spot_v on_o the_o under_o side_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v on_o long_a footestalke_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o water_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o be_v small_a at_o the_o low_a end_n than_o they_o be_v next_o the_o leaf_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o sappy_a round_a stalk_n no_o high_a than_o the_o leaf_n bear_v whitish_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n and_o after_o they_o thick_o hard_a and_o woody_a almost_o round_a head_n with_o three_o or_o four_o sharp_a point_n stick_v out_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o hasell_n nut_n in_o some_o place_n and_o blackish_a in_o other_o as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a wallnut_n have_v a_o sweet_a white_a kernel_n within_o it_o like_v unto_o a_o chestnut_n the_o root_n grow_v somewhat_o long_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n with_o a_o tuft_n of_o hair_n or_o fibre_n at_o each_o of_o they_o 2._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la prio_fw-la the_o former_a small_a water_n caltroppe_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o lesser_a sort_n from_o a_o long_o creep_v joint_v root_n send_v forth_o tuft_n of_o fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n 〈◊〉_d also_o at_o the_o low_a joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n shoot_v forth_o very_o long_o flat_a slender_a and_o knot_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n long_o according_a to_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n wherein_o it_o grow_v which_o be_v dry_v be_v pliant_a and_o flexible_a fit_a for_o many_o work_n divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n carry_v single_a leaf_n at_o the_o low_a joint_n on_o both_o side_n be_v about_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o half_o a_o inch_n broad_a thin_a and_o almost_o transparent_a so_o wave_v on_o the_o edge_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v tear_v of_o a_o red_a green_a colour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o those_o on_o the_o branch_n upward_o stand_v two_o always_o by_o couple_n from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a footestalke_n bear_v at_o their_o end_n small_a whitish_a long_a and_o thick_a flower_n set_v together_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n other_o have_v find_v it_o with_o red_a flower_n to_o every_o of_o which_o when_o they_o be_v fall_v succeed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n four_o sharp_a point_a grain_n join_v together_o contain_v a_o small_a white_a kernel_n within_o they_o 3._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la alter_fw-la the_o other_o small_a sort_n of_o water_n caltroppe_n there_o be_v another_o small_a sort_n hereof_o grow_v usual_o in_o the_o ditch_n of_o clear_a water_n who_o stalk_n be_v not_o flat_o but_o round_o bear_v leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n short_a and_o more_o point_a at_o the_o end_n and_o not_o crumple_v or_o wave_v at_o the_o edge_n bear_v also_o three_o or_o four_o small_a flower_n at_o the_o end_n of_o long_a footestalke_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o moschatelli_n 1._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la major_n the_o great_a water_n caltroppe_n 2._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a small_a water_n caltroppe_n 3._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la alter_fw-la the_o other_o small_a sort_n of_o water_n caâ—trope_n cordi_fw-la the_o fruit_n or_o head_n that_o succede_v grow_v to_o be_v six_o square_a the_o root_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a the_o place_n and_o time_n i_o can_v hear_v as_o yet_o that_o the_o first_o be_v find_v in_o any_o country_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o two_o other_o be_v but_o in_o sundry_a lake_n in_o germany_n as_o also_o in_o brabant_n and_o in_o many_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n also_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v but_o flower_n there_o and_o give_v their_o fruit_n in_o summer_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la in_o latin_a anguillara_n take_v the_o first_o to_o be_v butomos_n damocratis_n all_o other_o author_n call_v it_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la or_o lacustris_fw-la as_o cordus_n do_v and_o the_o apothecary_n of_o venice_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o sea_n tribulus_fw-la marinus_fw-la and_o the_o nut_n castaneae_n aquatiles_fw-la the_o other_o two_o sort_n be_v call_v by_o clusius_n tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o distinguish_v by_o he_o and_o by_o bauhinus_n refer_v to_o the_o potamogeton_n call_v they_o potamogeton_n folijs_fw-la crispis_fw-la sive_fw-la lactuca_n canarum_fw-la and_o yet_o his_o next_o sort_n be_v very_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o sort_n as_o by_o compare_v his_o word_n may_v be_v see_v lobel_n call_v it_o fontilapathum_fw-la pusillum_fw-la and_o tragus_n make_v it_o his_o second_o alga_n master_n finch_n a_o london_n merchant_n travel_v in_o the_o mogul_n country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n see_v the_o great_a sort_n grow_v like_o a_o weed_n abound_v in_o most_o thank_n or_o pond_n there_o who_o fruit_n he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o hermodactile_a but_o be_v much_o therein_o deceive_v the_o kernel_n of_o the_o nut_n as_o he_o say_v be_v much_o eat_v by_o the_o native_n and_o other_o call_v singarra_n by_o they_o himself_o find_v they_o very_o cold_a in_o his_o stomach_n that_o he_o always_o after_o the_o eat_n of_o they_o desire_v some_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la to_o warm_v it_o again_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o relation_n and_o that_o of_o the_o faba_fw-la aegyptiaca_n as_o it_o be_v extant_a before_o in_o this_o work_n folio_n 376._o in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o master_n purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n the_o four_o chapter_n and_o five_o section_n folio_n 429._o the_o worthy_a relation_n of_o who_o travail_n there_o extant_a do_v not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o many_o other_o excellent_a matter_n declare_v his_o industry_n whereby_o many_o have_v reap_v much_o profit_n thereby_o i_o will_v we_o have_v many_o more_o such_o worthy_a merchant_n continual_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o tribolo_fw-it acquatico_n the_o french_a macre_n and_o saligot_n the_o germane_a wasser_n nuss_v the_o dutch_a water_n noten_a and_o minckijser_n and_o we_o in_o english_a water_n caltrop_n or_o water_n nut_n or_o saligot_n after_o the_o french_a the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v cool_v and_o repress_v inflammation_n be_v make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n heal_v the_o canker_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o gum_n be_v gargle_v pliny_n say_v that_o the_o thracian_n that_o inhabit_v about_o the_o river_n strimon_n do_v fatten_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o make_v bread_n of_o the_o nut_n kernel_n to_o feed_v themselves_o which_o do_v bind_v the_o belly_n chap._n xxvii_o 1._o stratioter_n sive_fw-la militaris_fw-la aizoide_v water_n soldier_n the_o water_n soldier_n have_v divers_a and_o sundry_a long_a narrow_a leaf_n sharp_a point_v set_v close_o together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o aloe_n for_o the_o form_n but_o much_o less_o and_o sharp_o tooth_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o it_o also_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o short_a stalk_n not_o much_o high_a than_o the_o leaf_n and_o sometime_o low_a bear_v one_o green_a threeforked_a head_n only_o at_o the_o top_n much_o like_o unto_o a_o lobster_n claw_v which_o
spike_n and_o not_o in_o a_o cluster_n and_o small_a rough_a grain_n succeed_v they_o 5._o potamogeton_n minimum_fw-la capillaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la small_a fine_a pondweede_n this_o fine_a leave_a pondweede_n have_v a_o very_a fine_a slender_a stalk_n with_o small_a long_a pale_a green_a and_o hairelike_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o without_o order_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o spring_n forth_o one_o or_o two_o small_a footestalke_n which_o sustain_v a_o very_a small_a and_o point_a head_n like_v unto_o the_o precedent_n follow_v by_o very_o small_a pale_a colour_a flower_n whereof_o one_o be_v lay_v open_a and_o another_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o skinny_a husk_n end_v in_o a_o point_n 6._o potamogeton_n capillaceum_fw-la capitulis_fw-la ad_fw-la alas_o trifidis_fw-la triple_a head_a pondweede_n this_o pondweede_n have_v a_o stalk_n a_o handbredth_n long_o no_o thick_a than_o a_o hair_n yet_o joint_v and_o branch_v and_o two_o small_a long_a leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v small_a than_o any_o hair_n and_o thereat_o likewise_o stand_v very_o small_a pale_a colour_a flower_n which_o grow_v close_o do_v form_n a_o knot_n or_o head_n which_o be_v ripe_a appear_v as_o make_v of_o three_o semicircular_a red_a part_n end_v in_o a_o sharp_a point_n yet_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o former_a leaf_n rise_v a_o small_a footestalk_n divide_v into_o three_o or_o more_o small_a leaf_n the_o like_a knot_n or_o head_n be_v set_v in_o the_o middle_n for_o at_o the_o top_n there_o be_v no_o head_n at_o all_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o land_n no_o country_n almost_o be_v without_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o the_o three_o be_v more_o rare_a and_o see_v but_o in_o very_a few_o place_n with_o we_o the_o three_o last_o be_v stranger_n and_o do_v all_o show_v their_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o seldom_o soon_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la vicina_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la spicata_fw-la fontalis_fw-la the_o two_o first_o be_v general_o call_v by_o all_o writer_n potamogeton_n and_o by_o lobel_n fontalis_fw-la &_o spicata_fw-la who_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a intend_v this_o first_o sort_n and_o not_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o it_o although_o his_o figure_n have_v more_o point_a leaf_n for_o the_o vein_n go_v longwise_o as_o in_o the_o former_a which_o do_v not_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n although_o it_o do_v express_v many_o small_a round_a head_n on_o a_o long_a stalk_n and_o say_v the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n like_o aphaca_n and_o that_o his_o first_o sort_n be_v another_o species_n of_o the_o longifolia_fw-la if_o not_o the_o same_o for_o we_o have_v see_v some_o variety_n hereof_o in_o the_o pond_n and_o water_n of_o our_o own_o land_n the_o three_o be_v call_v oxylapathum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n and_o by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la lapathi_fw-la genus_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr the_o three_o last_o be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n by_o the_o same_o title_n they_o here_o hold_v the_o italian_n call_v it_o potamogeto_o the_o french_a espidean_a the_o german_n samkrant_v the_o dutch_a founteincruit_v and_o we_o in_o english_a pondweed_n water_n spike_n and_o of_o some_o river_n wort_n the_o virtue_n pondweed_n be_v cool_v and_o dry_v as_o galen_n say_v like_v unto_o knotgrass_n but_o of_o a_o thick_a essence_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o wine_n stay_v the_o lask_z and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v bathe_v be_v good_a to_o help_v itch_n old_a ulcer_n and_o corrode_a canker_n and_o sore_n the_o leave_v apply_v assuage_v inflammation_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o freckle_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o face_n if_o the_o leaf_n be_v boil_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o hot_a gout_n it_o do_v give_v present_a ease_n it_o be_v profitable_o also_o apply_v with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n to_o help_v those_o that_o have_v foul_a sore_n in_o their_o leg_n the_o root_n help_v to_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o kernel_n chap._n xxxi_o millifolium_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la water_n yarrow_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o herb_n that_o for_o their_o fine_a fennel_n like_o leaf_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n so_o near_o resemble_v yarrow_n or_o fennell_n be_v call_v millefolium_n and_o foeniculum_n aquaticum_fw-la yet_o differ_v each_o from_o other_o in_o some_o notable_a part_n all_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o comprehend_v in_o one_o chapter_n 1._o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la vulgatius_fw-la ordinary_a water_n yarrow_n this_o water_n yarrow_n which_o grow_v most_o plentiful_o with_o we_o about_o london_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a straight_a stalk_n have_v divers_a long_o wing_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o cut_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o fine_a small_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n like_v unto_o the_o land_n yarrow_n but_o much_o tender_a and_o with_o as_o fine_a leaf_n almost_o as_o fennel_n itself_o at_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o grow_v such_o fine_a leaf_n up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v on_o branch_n large_a tuft_n of_o small_a white_a flower_n set_v close_o together_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o white_a and_o slender_a with_o divers_a fibre_n at_o it_o 2._o millefolium_n coriandrifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a water_n yarrow_n the_o low_a leaf_n of_o this_o yarrow_n be_v somewhat_o like_a in_o the_o form_n and_o division_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o low_a leaf_n 1._o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la vulgatius_fw-la ordinary_a water_n yarrow_n 3._o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a water_n yarrow_n 4._o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la floridum_fw-la sive_fw-la viola_n aquatica_fw-la water_n gilliflower_n 5._o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la ranunculi_fw-la flore_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la crowfoote_o millfoile_n of_o coriander_n but_o much_o small_a and_o of_o a_o fresh_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v from_o thence_o upward_o on_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v in_o like_a unto_o fennell_n bear_v umbel_n or_o tuft_n of_o yellowish_a flower_n 3._o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a water_n yarrow_n this_o small_a yarrow_n spread_v many_o long_a round_a green_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n and_o thereat_o sundry_a fine_a small_a sore_n which_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o creep_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n that_o rise_v above_o the_o water_n have_v five_o or_o six_o joint_n and_o at_o each_o of_o they_o sundry_a fine_a small_a green_a leaf_n scarce_o a_o inch_n long_o be_v less_o and_o less_o upward_o so_o as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n seem_v to_o be_v steeple_n fashion_n which_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n so_o many_o very_a small_a flower_n consist_v of_o eight_o small_a white_a leaf_n apiece_o join_v together_o and_o not_o open_v themselves_o as_o there_o be_v leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n which_o afterward_o pass_v into_o certain_a round_a head_n which_o have_v four_o spoke_n or_o point_n apiece_o 4._o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la floridum_fw-la sive_fw-la viola_n aquatica_fw-la water_n gillovers_fw-mi the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n gillover_n be_v very_o small_a and_o creep_a shoot_v forth_o fibre_n every_o where_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a long_a wing_a leaf_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v large_a and_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n here_o set_v forth_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n that_o rise_v up_o among_o they_o be_v bare_a of_o leaf_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o upper_a joint_n whereabout_o stand_v divers_a small_a whitish_a and_o sweet_a flower_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o stock_n gilliflower_n of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n one_o row_n above_o another_o with_o yellowish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o very_a like_o it_o but_o that_o it_o have_v large_a wing_n and_o fine_a jagged_a leaf_n alterum_fw-la alterum_fw-la 5_o millefolium_n aquaticum_fw-la ranunculi_fw-la flore_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la crowfoote_o millfoile_n this_o be_v a_o lesser_a herb_n than_o any_o of_o they_o that_o go_v before_o grow_v only_o in_o shallow_a water_n where_o it_o seldom_o rise_v above_o a_o handful_n high_a with_o very_a many_o and_o very_o fine_a short_a leaf_n as_o small_a as_o camomile_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o short_a stalk_n among_o they_o carry_v single_a small_a white_a flower_n resemble_v the_o water_n crowfoote_o both_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o in_o the_o fine_a leaf_n but_o have_v no_o broad_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n as_o it_o have_v and_o may_v as_o well_o be_v account_v a_o crowfoote_n as_o a_o water_n millfoile_n but_o that_o all_o author_n that_o write_v of_o it_o do_v number_v it_o
pliny_n have_v record_v that_o he_o know_v one_o cure_v incredible_a quick_o with_o his_o conferva_n of_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o tree_n while_o he_o be_v lop_n it_o which_o fall_n break_v almost_o all_o his_o bone_n by_o have_v the_o herb_n bind_v to_o his_o whole_a body_n when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o moisten_v with_o the_o water_n thereof_o as_o often_o as_o it_o grow_v dry_a and_o but_o seldom_o change_v chap._n xxxiiii_o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la lenticula_n aquatica_fw-la water_n lentil_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o herb_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o these_o lentil_o which_o be_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o their_o place_n of_o breed_a being_n their_o chief_a cause_n of_o affinity_n 1._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la aquatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la duck_n meat_n this_o small_a water_n herb_n consist_v of_o nothing_o but_o small_a round_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o stand_a water_n in_o pond_n pool_n and_o ditch_n without_o either_o flower_n or_o seed_n that_o ever_o can_v be_v observe_v only_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o leaf_n on_o the_o underside_n there_o grow_v certain_a small_a thread_n fine_a than_o hair_n which_o pass_v down_o into_o the_o water_n but_o be_v not_o think_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o ground_n from_o thence_o to_o draw_v nourishment_n matthiolus_n and_o from_o he_o lugdunensis_n report_v a_o strange_a narration_n and_o i_o may_v say_v incredible_a that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v as_o sometime_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o inundation_n that_o these_o small_a lentil_o or_o duck_n meat_n be_v carry_v away_o into_o run_v river_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o cleave_v to_o the_o shore_n they_o be_v wonderful_o increase_v for_o by_o the_o root_n that_o will_v grow_v from_o they_o like_o thread_n they_o fasten_v themselves_o into_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o grow_v become_v to_o be_v plant_n like_a unto_o sisymbrium_fw-la water_n mint_n or_o lady_n smock_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o nature_n not_o without_o much_o wonder_n of_o the_o matter_n scilicet_fw-la 2._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la aquatica_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la cross_a leave_a water_n lentil_o or_o duck_n meat_n this_o other_o lens_n have_v a_o small_a long_a slender_a root_n shoot_v forth_o square_a slender_a weak_a and_o trail_a stalk_n with_o sundry_a small_a leaf_n upon_o several_a long_a foot_n stalk_n stand_v together_o at_o the_o joint_n distinct_a one_o from_o a_o other_o which_o be_v part_v into_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n and_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v with_o six_o leaf_n each_o end_n be_v round_o and_o lie_v in_o a_o square_a form_n like_o a_o cross_n upon_o the_o water_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o diverse_a small_a head_n of_o seed_n in_o cluster_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v small_a blackish_a seed_n like_o unto_o the_o field_n lentil_o but_o not_o so_o flat_a be_v thick_a and_o hard_o lugdunensis_n set_v forth_o this_o kind_n of_o water_n plant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lemma_n theophrasti_n in_o a_o much_o differ_a manner_n 3._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la punctata_fw-la broad_a leave_a spot_a water_n lentil_o this_o water_n lentill_n have_v sundry_a round_o leave_v set_v by_o couple_n on_o long_a stalk_n of_o a_o excellent_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n prick_v very_o full_a of_o very_o fine_a spot_n and_o under_o they_o many_o small_a lentill_a like_o head_n cleave_v unto_o they_o some_o have_v but_o one_o other_o two_o three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o rough_a or_o rugged_a thin_a husk_n very_o full_a of_o fine_a small_a yellowish_a seed_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o wing_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n grow_v the_o root_n which_o be_v a_o tuft_n of_o long_a string_n and_o fiber_n it_o be_v only_o of_o a_o waterish_a taste_n 4._o lenticula_n aquatica_fw-la bifolia_fw-la neapolitana_n neapolitan_a water_n lentil_o the_o water_n lentil_o of_o naples_n have_v very_o fine_a long_o slender_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n set_v together_o by_o couple_n lie_v along_o upon_o the_o water_n have_v seed_n vessel_n grow_v hard_o unto_o they_o four_o usual_o join_v together_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o only_a of_o these_o be_v familiar_a in_o our_o land_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o three_o bauhinus_n say_v grow_v in_o the_o watery_a ditch_n at_o padua_n in_o the_o river_n auxeris_n by_o pisa_n and_o in_o silesia_n near_o unto_o vratislavia_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o stranger_n and_o be_v in_o their_o fresh_a beauty_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la aquatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la duck_n meat_n 2._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la cross_a leave_a water_n lentil_o or_o duck_n meat_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o take_v 3._o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la punctata_fw-la &_o lenticula_n aquatica_fw-la neapolitana_n broad_a leave_a spot_a water_n lentil_o and_o that_o of_o naples_n it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n in_o latin_a lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la and_o lenticula_n palustris_fw-la &_o aquatica_fw-la and_o so_o do_v all_o author_n call_v the_o first_o sort_n the_o second_o be_v the_o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o lemma_n theophrasti_n by_o lugdunensis_n as_o also_o the_o lenticule_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v lenticula_n palustris_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la punctata_fw-la be_v better_o express_v in_o his_o matthiolus_n then_o in_o his_o phytopinax_n and_o by_o caesalpinus_n take_v to_o be_v stratiotes_n aquatica_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o columna_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o callitriche_fw-it of_o pliny_n li._n 2_o 〈◊〉_d 11._o mervail_v at_o lobel_n for_o suppose_v the_o cotylidon_n aquaticum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v erroneous_o call_v be_v a_o marsh_n crowefoote_a as_o the_o hot_a sharp_a taste_n thereof_o do_v testify_v to_o be_v callitriche_fw-it of_o pliny_n but_o yet_o say_v this_o of_o he_o be_v not_o the_o right_a but_o take_v that_o pliny_n mean_v the_o trichomanes_n by_o his_o callâ—triche_n which_o i_o think_v can_v hold_v good_a neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o pliny_n his_o word_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v be_v these_o fit_a ex_fw-la callitriche_fw-it sternitamentum_fw-la folia_fw-la sunt_fw-la lenticulae_fw-la similia_fw-la caulis_fw-la juneis_fw-la tenuissimis_fw-la â—aâ—ico_fw-la minina_fw-la noscitur_fw-la in_o opacis_fw-la &_o humidis_fw-la gustatu_fw-la fervens_fw-la thus_o much_o pliny_n which_o it_o be_v likely_o make_v columna_fw-la compare_v his_o with_o this_o of_o pliny_n both_o for_o form_n and_o quality_n not_o to_o dare_v to_o affirm_v it_o the_o same_o because_o say_v pliny_n it_o be_v gustuferven_n which_o neither_o his_n nor_o trichomanes_n be_v bauhinus_n call_v it_o lenticula_n palustris_fw-la bifolis_fw-la fructu_fw-la tetragonâ—_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o tahaleb_n and_o thaleb_n the_o italian_n lente_n de_fw-fr palude_fw-la and_o lenticularia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n lentille_n del_fw-it lagua_fw-la the_o french_a lentille_n d'eau_fw-fr the_o german_n wasser_n linsen_v the_o dutch_a water_n linsen_v but_o more_o usual_o euden_n gruen_a that_o be_v duck_n herb_n and_o so_o we_o in_o english_a duck_n meat_n and_o of_o some_o water_n lentil_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n with_o who_o it_o be_v plentiful_a lente_n palustre_fw-it del_fw-it seem_v the_o virtue_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v effectual_a to_o help_v inflammation_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n either_o apply_v by_o itself_o or_o else_o in_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o barley_n meal_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o rupture_n in_o young_a child_n some_o say_v matthiolus_n do_v high_o esteem_v of_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o herb_n against_o all_o inward_a inflammation_n and_o pestilent_a fever_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o of_o the_o breast_n before_o they_o be_v grow_v too_o much_o for_o it_o do_v not_o weak_o repel_v the_o humour_n the_o fresh_a herb_n apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o headache_n come_v of_o heat_n duck_n do_v greedy_o devour_v it_o and_o so_o will_v hen_n if_o it_o be_v give_v then_o mingle_v with_o bran_n chap._n xxxv_o pseudoâ—ypâ—ri_fw-la bastard_z or_o unsavoury_a cyperus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la or_o tribe_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v show_v you_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sweet_a smell_a cyperus_n but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o sort_n that_o smell_v not_o at_o all_o call_v either_o bastard_n or_o unsavoury_a cyperus_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o sweet_a sort_n both_o the_o round_a and_o long_o root_v
marina_fw-la have_v thorn_n or_o prickle_n for_o the_o leaf_n which_o may_v better_a agree_v with_o the_o eight_o if_o the_o colour_n be_v red_a and_o not_o black_a bauhinus_n call_v they_o corallina_n cortice_fw-la reticulato_fw-la the_o last_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o italian_a baldus_n of_o pona_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o sort_n of_o antipathes_n or_o black_a coralline_a the_o virtue_n we_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o of_o any_o virtue_n any_o of_o these_o have_v be_v try_v to_o have_v save_v that_o the_o four_o be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n to_o heal_v wound_n speedy_o and_o to_o kill_v worm_n take_v in_o less_o quantity_n then_o coralline_a but_o be_v keep_v as_o rarity_n to_o declare_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o those_o sea_n plant_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v as_o any_o of_o the_o land_n chap._n lv._o corallium_n coral_n to_o end_v this_o relation_n of_o the_o stony_a sea_n mosses_n i_o must_v also_o show_v you_o the_o coral_n for_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o other_o sea_n excressence_n which_o i_o 2._o corallium_n rubrum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a red_a coral_n must_v pass_v over_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n in_o physic_n and_o will_v fill_v up_o sundry_a sheet_n of_o paper_n which_o be_v as_o of_o sundry_a colour_n so_o of_o form_n likewise_o 1._o corallium_n rubium_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a red_a coral_n this_o great_a red_a coral_n grow_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n like_v unto_o a_o small_a shrub_n with_o arm_n and_o branch_n break_v forth_o some_o into_o great_a other_o into_o small_a sprig_n set_v all_o of_o knaggy_a eminence_n of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o water_n but_o be_v 〈…〉_o and_o polish_a become_v very_o fair_a as_o it_o be_v usual_o 〈…〉_o â—ill_v be_v much_o more_o red_a on_o the_o outside_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o hard_a stony_a substance_n after_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n out_o of_o the_o water_n tenimis_fw-la tenimis_fw-la but_o plaible_a while_n it_o be_v there_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_n hereof_o which_o grow_v small_a by_o much_o nigro_n rubra_n cord_n nigro_n and_o full_a of_o branch_n and_o be_v usual_o of_o a_o better_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n caesalpinus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o coral_n that_o have_v be_v find_v red_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o black_a within_o 2._o corallium_n album_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la the_o great_a and_o the_o fine_a white_a coral_n the_o great_a white_a coral_n grow_v like_o the_o red_a but_o be_v seldom_o find_v with_o so_o small_a branch_n be_v thick_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o although_o white_a within_o and_o not_o so_o firm_a yet_o somewhat_o dark_a colour_v on_o the_o outside_n and_o as_o rugged_a as_o the_o red_a as_o there_o be_v 1._o corallium_n album_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a and_o the_o 〈…〉_o coral_n 3._o carallium_n album_fw-la alterum_fw-la loose_v white_a coral_n 4._o corallium_n â—igrum_fw-la dioscoridis_n sive_fw-la antipathes_n black_a coral_n of_o the_o red_a so_o be_v there_o of_o the_o white_a coral_n other_o sort_n of_o small_a or_o even_o as_o small_a and_o some_o 〈…〉_o then_o the_o red_a some_o also_o of_o a_o most_o pure_a white_a coral_n 3._o corallium_n album_fw-la alterum_fw-la loose_v white_a coral_n this_o white_a coral_n grow_v great_a and_o with_o black_a arm_n and_o branch_n than_o the_o last_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o of_o so_o â—â—me_n a_o substance_n be_v less_o solid_a and_o moâ—â—_n porous_a or_o spongy_a than_o it_o within_o and_o with_o sundry_a 〈…〉_o the_o outside_o stellatum_fw-la album_fw-la fistâ—losum_fw-la verrucosampunctatum_fw-la album_fw-la stellatum_fw-la sundry_a other_o sort_n or_o white_a coral_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o imperatus_fw-la of_o â—aples_a one_o 〈…〉_o like_o a_o pipe_n with_o many_o branch_n call_v corallium_n album_fw-la fistulosum_fw-la another_o be_v bunch_a 〈◊〉_d with_o knot_n 〈…〉_o and_o spot_n withal_o call_v corallium_n verrucosum_fw-la punctatum_fw-la a_o three_o have_v 〈…〉_o star_n set_v on_o all_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n both_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a call_v album_n 〈◊〉_d a_o four_o have_v certain_a division_n therein_o as_o if_o they_o be_v joint_n and_o call_v corallium_n album_fw-la articulatum_fw-la 4._o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la sive_fw-la antipathes_n black_a coral_n the_o black_a coral_n grow_v great_a below_o where_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o rock_n spread_v into_o few_o branch_n but_o as_o smooth_a as_o if_o they_o be_v polish_v and_o shine_a like_o jet_n itself_o there_o be_v say_v to_o 5._o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la rough_a bristly_a black_a coral_n be_v 〈…〉_o that_o be_v yellow_a else_o like_a unto_o the_o black_a 5._o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la rough_a bristly_a black_a coral_n this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o â—ound_v as_o tall_a as_o any_o man_n and_o of_o a_o large_a size_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o body_n hâ—â—ing_v sundry_a black_a sprig_n like_o rough_a bristle_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o corn_n stand_v round_o about_o it_o one_o above_o another_o up_o to_o the_o top_n the_o place_n and_o time_n most_o of_o these_o coral_n be_v â—â—und_v about_o marselles_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sardâ—â—iâ—_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o seldom_o on_o this_o 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o their_o time_n be_v with_o the_o other_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v likewise_o corallium_n in_o latin_a and_o so_o call_v by_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o there_o â—_o ruâ—rum_fw-la or_o album_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v set_v for_o 〈◊〉_d sake_n yet_o the_o white_a be_v not_o remember_v by_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n or_o pliny_n and_o but_o only_o by_o our_o modern_a writer_n the_o black_a sort_n be_v call_v antipathes_n and_o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la the_o last_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o italian_a baldo_n 〈…〉_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o antipathes_n or_o black_a hairy_a coral_n and_o in_o call_v by_o the_o fisher_n of_o sardinâ—a_n sambeggiâ—_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o coral_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v yet_o the_o white_a be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a operation_n than_o the_o red_a and_o the_o black_a to_o be_v as_o effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o but_o red_a coral_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o be_v commend_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v much_o either_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o be_v often_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n do_v diminish_v the_o speene_n it_o help_v also_o the_o gonorrhoea_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o white_n in_o woman_n it_o likewise_o help_v they_o much_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o water_n 〈◊〉_d hardly_o make_v it_o but_o by_o drop_n and_o also_o those_o that_o have_v torment_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d when_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v take_v in_o drink_n the_o pouther_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o they_o have_v a_o agne_fw-la procure_v rest_n as_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n or_o have_v cramp_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o make_v into_o pouther_n it_o dri_v and_o find_v more_o than_o before_o it_o do_v it_o be_v also_o much_o commend_v against_o melancholy_a and_o sadness_n and_o to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o fâ—â—nting_a spirit_n it_o stay_v the_o bleeding_n of_o the_o hemorrhodiall_n vein_n and_o of_o wound_n and_o of_o the_o menâ—â—â—es_n cause_v also_o a_o easy_a delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n it_o also_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n help_v sore_a gum_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o heal_v up_o foul_a hollow_a ulcer_n in_o other_o part_n the_o ash_n thereof_o be_v burn_v mix_v with_o other_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n help_v the_o water_a heat_n and_o redness_n in_o they_o by_o cool_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n in_o they_o although_o galen_n have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o coral_n in_o his_o book_n of_o simple_a medicine_n yet_o he_o appoint_v it_o as_o aâ—_n ingredient_n into_o sundry_a medicine_n that_o be_v for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o phtisicke_n or_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n tend_v to_o a_o â—â—â—sumption_n and_o that_o spitblood_n and_o that_o have_v foul_a run_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v imposthume_n chap._n lvi_o aliae_fw-la marinae_fw-la plantae_fw-la other_o sea_n plant_n there_o â—et_o remain_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o sea_n
greenish_a head_n on_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n particular_o declare_v where_o they_o be_v most_o usual_o grow_v and_o be_v in_o their_o perfection_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o name_n moss_n in_o general_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o attic_a tongue_n sphagnum_fw-la and_o hypnum_fw-la and_o pliny_n thereupon_o in_o one_o place_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a bryon_n and_o sphagnum_n and_o in_o another_o place_n sphagnos_n sive_fw-la phaco_n sive_fw-la bryon_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v usual_o call_v muscus_n and_o proper_o betoken_v any_o herb_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o hair_n or_o thread_n instead_o of_o leaf_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o dodonaeus_n and_o think_v by_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v the_o muscus_n hortensis_fw-la of_o tragus_n but_o i_o suppose_v rather_o his_o be_v the_o last_o that_o i_o here_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o none_o other_o that_o i_o know_v grow_v so_o familiar_a in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v the_o muscus_n montanus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la of_o gerard_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v muscus_n denticulato_fw-la sâ—â—ilis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v very_o like_o the_o small_a denticulatus_fw-la but_o that_o it_o root_v not_o as_o it_o lie_v the_o three_o be_v the_o muscus_n scoparius_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o other_o and_o selago_fw-la tertia_fw-la of_o thalius_n the_o four_o be_v call_v muscus_n clavatus_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o dodonaeus_n who_o call_v it_o also_o lycopodium_n tragus_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la and_o be_v the_o selaginis_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la of_o thalius_n gesner_n in_o fractimontis_fw-la descriptione_n call_v it_o muscus_n â—â—sinus_fw-la and_o set_v it_o forth_o for_o chamaepeuce_n cordis_n in_o historia_fw-la but_o thalius_n say_v it_o be_v impose_v on_o he_o by_o other_o for_o cordus_n send_v the_o true_a chamaepeuce_n to_o gesner_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n anguilara_n and_o caesalpinus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o long_a time_n use_v in_o the_o shop_n of_o italy_n etc._n etc._n for_o true_a spica_fw-la celtica_n the_o five_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v call_v muscus_n terrestris_fw-la by_o some_o and_o denticulatus_fw-la by_o other_o and_o lusitanicus_n by_o clusius_n the_o six_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n and_o prodâ—omus_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seven_o also_o the_o eight_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n muscus_n ramosus_fw-la erectus_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a the_o nine_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n muscus_n in_o ericetis_fw-la proveniens_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n muscus_n parvus_fw-la stellaris_fw-la the_o ten_o be_v by_o bauhinus_n only_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n muscur_fw-la stellatus_fw-la roseus_fw-la the_o eleven_o be_v the_o muscus_n pyxidatus_fw-la alabastriculos_fw-la imitans_fw-la by_o lobel_n the_o other_o sort_n whereof_o bauhinus_n call_v muscus_n pyxiode_v saxatilis_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a of_o lobel_n pyxiodes_o terrestris_fw-la the_o twelve_o be_v call_v muscus_n ceranoide_v major_a &_o minor_a by_o bauhinus_n and_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o muscus_n câ—rniculatus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n however_o his_o corregidor_n have_v put_v as_o he_o say_v a_o better_a in_o the_o place_n namely_o the_o filix_fw-la petraea_n of_o tragus_n when_o as_o no_o other_o author_n do_v refer_v it_o to_o any_o of_o the_o mosses_n but_o bauhinus_n who_o mistake_v his_o reference_n herein_o for_o as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o among_o the_o fearnes_n that_o have_v spot_n on_o the_o leaf_n as_o other_o fearne_v and_o capillare_fw-la herb_n have_v which_o argue_v it_o plain_o to_o be_v of_o that_o family_n and_o no_o moss_n and_o bauhinus_n his_o description_n of_o his_o muscus_n ceranoide_v major_a do_v plain_o agree_v with_o this_o corniculatus_fw-la the_o last_o although_o best_o know_v to_o many_o yet_o little_o regard_v by_o most_o and_o not_o mention_v before_o by_o any_o except_o tragus_n if_o his_o be_v it_o the_o virtue_n all_o the_o mosses_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v and_o dry_v and_o thereby_o stay_v flux_n and_o bleeding_n these_o earth_n or_o ground_n mosses_n especial_o the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o expel_v and_o drive_v it_o forth_o by_o urine_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n and_o then_o apply_v to_o any_o inflammation_n or_o paineâ—_n rise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n do_v allay_v and_o ease_v they_o and_o therefore_o many_o do_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o hot_a gout_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o cup_n moss_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o chincough_n in_o child_n effectual_o if_o they_o drink_v the_o pouther_n thereof_o for_o certain_a day_n together_o the_o club_n moss_n hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n that_o have_v lose_v the_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n so_o much_o as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v say_v in_o short_a time_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o whereupon_o brunfelsius_n call_v it_o wein_n kraut_v the_o wine_n herb_n chap._n lx._n muscus_n herbae_fw-la formis_fw-la &_o coralliformis_fw-la mosses_n that_o resemble_v some_o herb_n or_o coral_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o sort_n of_o mosses_n that_o have_v some_o resemblance_n either_o to_o some_o herb_n or_o to_o coral_n and_o because_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o rank_n they_o together_o i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v keep_v they_o out_o of_o the_o last_o chapter_n to_o insert_v they_o here_o into_o this_o 1._o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la cupressiformis_fw-la cypress_n like_o moss_n this_o small_a moss_n abide_v always_o green_a send_v forth_o sundry_a hard_a branch_a stalk_n with_o very_o short_a and_o thick_o leave_v settle_v upon_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o branch_n of_o a_o cypress_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o sometime_o come_v forth_o small_a and_o soft_o spike_v bead_n stand_v on_o small_a foot_n stalk_n another_o somewhat_o like_a hereunto_o be_v remember_v by_o bauhinus_n altera_fw-la altera_fw-la which_o he_o entitle_v muscus_n cupressi_fw-la formis_fw-la ramosus_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o 2._o muscus_n abietis_fw-la fancy_n fir_n like_o moss_n the_o fir_n like_o moss_n grow_v close_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v thereon_o with_o sundry_a long_a branch_a stalk_n with_o fine_a short_a hairy_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_n thereof_o resemble_v a_o fir_n tree_n branch_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 3._o muscus_n filicinus_fw-la ferne_n like_o moss_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o this_o moss_n some_o big_a and_o some_o lesser_a than_o other_o all_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o with_o sundry_a stalk_n some_o blackish_a some_o radish_n and_o fine_a leaf_n on_o they_o much_o like_a to_o ferne_n leave_v but_o in_o some_o more_o fine_o jagged_a or_o cut_v into_o several_a part_n than_o in_o other_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n hang_v small_a round_o point_a crooked_a head_n 4._o muscus_n polytrichoide_v maiden_n hair_n moss_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o moss_n the_o one_o have_v many_o short_a stalk_n thick_o cover_v with_o short_a but_o somewhat_o 1._o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la cupressiformis_fw-la cypress_n moss_n 3._o muscus_n filicinus_fw-la fernelike_a moss_n 8._o muscus_n corallinus_fw-la montanus_fw-la mountain_n coralline_a like_o moss_n 9_o muscus_n coralloide_v saxatilis_fw-la rocky_a coral_n like_o moss_n hard_a duo_fw-la alii_fw-la duo_fw-la rough_a hair_n like_o leaf_n the_o other_o be_v less_o in_o each_o part_n and_o the_o leave_v not_o rough_a or_o hard_a at_o all_o the_o three_o be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o leave_v smooth_a the_o first_o grow_v in_o wet_a wood_n ground_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o old_a wall_n 5._o muscus_n saxatilis_fw-la ericoide_v stone_n heath_n moss_n this_o small_a moss_n have_v many_o small_a hairelike_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a ground_n moss_n among_o which_o rise_v rough_a stalk_n a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a in_o some_o place_n bare_a of_o leaf_n and_o cover_v in_o the_o rest_n with_o many_o such_o like_a small_a leaf_n as_o be_v grow_v on_o the_o erica_n coris_n the_o fair_a heath_n low_a pine_n but_o without_o order_n on_o the_o top_n of_o each_o whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a head_n 6._o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la coralloide_v incanus_fw-la hoary_a coral_n like_o moss_n this_o moss_n be_v all_o hoary_a white_a about_o a_o foot_n high_a who_o upright_a branch_n be_v thick_a solid_a and_o not_o hollow_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n each_o whereof_o be_v like_o a_o stags_n horn_n and_o sharp_a or_o small_a at_o the_o end_n 7._o muscus_n
of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o abide_v in_o the_o winter_n on_o the_o stalk_n not_o fall_v of_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o flower_n be_v whole_o white_a and_o a_o little_o large_a than_o the_o last_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o other_o 9_o linum_fw-la arboreum_fw-la creticum_n luteum_fw-la the_o yellow_a shrub_n flax_n of_o candy_n this_o grow_v like_o a_o small_a shrub_n cover_v with_o a_o blackish_a bark_n with_o long_a leaf_n thick_o set_v on_o the_o branch_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o flax_n but_o large_a come_v near_o unto_o large_a myrtle_n leave_v the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o very_a bitter_a in_o taste_n the_o seed_n vessel_n be_v as_o big_a as_o ciche_a pease_n contain_v four_o seed_n within_o they_o very_o like_a unto_o flax_n seed_n 10._o chamaelinum_n clusij_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la sive_fw-la linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr catharticum_n dwarf_n wild_a flax_n with_o white_a flower_n or_o mill_n mountain_n this_o dwarf_n flax_n have_v many_o slender_a stalk_n of_o about_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a long_o with_o divers_a small_a long_a leaf_n set_v by_o couple_n on_o they_o and_o white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o manure_v with_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a that_o follow_v in_o the_o small_a round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v small_a also_o and_o threddy_o lobel_n set_v forth_o another_o small_a one_o not_o rise_v above_o four_o or_o five_o inch_n high_a with_o small_a leaf_n and_o yellow_a flower_n luteo_fw-la flor_n luteo_fw-la 11._o chamaelinum_n stellatum_fw-la dwarf_n wild_a flax_n with_o star_n like_o flower_n this_o whole_a plant_n be_v scarce_o three_o inch_n high_a have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o very_a small_a stalk_n at_o the_o most_o and_o as_o small_a leaf_n end_v in_o a_o very_a sharp_a point_n the_o flower_n be_v few_o and_o small_a make_v of_o five_o narrow_a pale_a green_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o stand_v forth_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o every_o flower_n resemble_v a_o star_n with_o a_o round_a umbone_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o place_n and_o time_n some_o of_o these_o as_o be_v before_o say_v grow_v in_o spain_n some_o in_o france_n or_o germany_n and_o some_o in_o our_o own_o land_n also_o they_o all_o be_v in_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o midsummer_n until_o august_n and_o some_o abide_v long_o the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o name_n linum_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a signify_v as_o well_o the_o herb_n as_o it_o grow_v as_o the_o same_o prepare_v to_o be_v spin_v and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v into_o cloth_n also_o the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o all_o author_n linum_fw-la sâ—â—ivum_fw-la and_o the_o second_o linum_fw-la sylvestre_n by_o tragus_n who_o say_v it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o germany_n in_o sundry_a place_n because_o it_o yield_v more_o store_n of_o flax_n and_o yet_o be_v find_v natural_o grow_v among_o oat_n the_o three_o be_v clusius_n his_o first_o linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr latifolium_fw-la the_o four_o be_v the_o three_o linum_fw-la sylvestre_n of_o clusius_n the_o five_o be_v clusius_n his_o second_o linum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la which_o lobel_n and_o other_o call_v linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr floribus_fw-la albis_fw-la the_o six_o be_v clusius_n his_o angustifolium_fw-la primum_fw-la which_o lobel_n and_o other_o call_v tennifolium_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v the_o linum_fw-la sylvestre_n of_o matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n caâ—erarius_n and_o other_o and_o the_o linum_fw-la marinum_fw-la luteum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o may_v be_v the_o first_o linum_fw-la fruticosum_fw-la subflavum_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n in_o prodromo_fw-la and_o the_o linum_fw-la lutemâ—â—_n sylvestre_fw-fr latifolium_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la for_o they_o differ_v little_a the_o eight_o be_v the_o linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr fruticosum_fw-la of_o clusius_n the_o nine_o be_v the_o linum_fw-la arboreâ—â—_n of_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la the_o ten_o be_v the_o chamaelinum_n of_o clusius_n which_o be_v call_v mill_n mountain_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o country_n people_n where_o it_o grow_v the_o last_o be_v call_v linum_fw-la minimum_fw-la stellatum_fw-la by_o bauhinus_n who_o say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o passerina_fw-la minor_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o bazari-chichen_a or_o bozerchetan_a which_o be_v the_o seed_n thereof_o only_o the_o italian_n lino_n the_o french_a lin_n the_o germane_a flachs_n the_o dutch_a vlas_n and_o we_o flax_n and_o line_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v neither_o leaf_n flower_n nor_o root_n of_o flax_n use_v in_o any_o medicine_n with_o 〈◊〉_d that_o i_o know_v neither_o green_a nor_o dry_v neither_o the_o juice_n distil_a water_n or_o any_o other_o composition_n make_v thereof_o but_o only_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o more_o in_o outward_a then_o inward_a physic_n in_o these_o day_n although_o in_o former_a time_n as_o galen_n show_v that_o some_o use_v the_o seed_n parch_v for_o their_o food_n take_v with_o honey_n and_o some_o use_v to_o put_v it_o into_o their_o bread_n but_o say_v he_o primo_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la it_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n hardly_o dige_v and_o give_v little_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n but_o concern_v the_o move_n of_o the_o belly_n downward_o say_v he_o i_o will_v neither_o praise_v nor_o dispraise_v it_o yet_o it_o have_v a_o small_a property_n to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o it_o do_v best_o be_v parch_v thus_o say_v galen_n of_o the_o manure_v kind_n but_o the_o wild_a kind_n that_o be_v more_o bitter_a have_v another_o property_n the_o seed_n of_o line_n make_v into_o pouther_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o some_o pepper_n into_o a_o electuary_n and_o thereof_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n take_v every_o day_n do_v help_v the_o cough_n as_o some_o say_v the_o seed_n also_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o some_o honey_n put_v unto_o it_o and_o drink_v be_v say_v also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o colic_n and_o stitch_n and_o all_o inflammation_n if_o it_o be_v outward_o use_v also_o with_o fenugrecke_n and_o linseed_n and_o some_o mallow_n a_o pultis_fw-la be_v make_v thereof_o be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o mollify_v and_o discuss_v any_o tumour_n or_o hardness_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o mother_n by_o sit_v in_o the_o warm_a decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o to_o receive_v the_o hot_a fume_n through_o a_o seat_n for_o the_o purpose_n be_v take_v with_o raisin_n say_v pliny_n it_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o seed_n mix_v with_o niter_fw-la or_o salt_n and_o fig_n tree_n ash_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n and_o artery_n and_o use_v with_o fig_n it_o ripen_v and_o dige_v mix_v with_o the_o wild_a cowcumber_n root_n it_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n thorn_n nail_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n stick_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o break_a bone_n also_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o fret_a or_o run_v sore_o stay_v it_o from_o spread_a further_a use_v with_o as_o much_o cress_n it_o take_v away_o the_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o with_o myrrh_n and_o rossin_n it_o help_v rupture_n and_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n use_v with_o olibâ—â—â—_n and_o water_n or_o myrrh_n and_o wine_n it_o help_v water_v eye_n and_o mix_v up_o with_o honey_n or_o suet_n or_o wax_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v the_o hard_a kernel_n and_o swell_n under_o the_o ear_n or_o throat_n it_o take_v away_o also_o the_o spot_n and_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n â—â—â—rning_n and_o other_o discolouring_n the_o oil_n of_o linseede_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v of_o much_o use_n for_o painter_n to_o fasten_v their_o colour_n either_o on_o cloth_n wood_n stone_n iron_z or_o glass_n and_o to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n abide_v long_o than_o the_o oil_n of_o oliveâ—_n although_o it_o give_v much_o more_o smoke_n and_o soot_n be_v of_o exceed_v good_a use_n to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n and_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n help_v the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o rift_n and_o chap_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o hardness_n and_o pain_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v beat_v with_o red-rose_a water_n it_o be_v good_a against_o burn_n the_o wild_a flax_n be_v of_o the_o like_a use_n in_o most_o thing_n and_o the_o more_o effectual_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bitterness_n in_o many_o other_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o the_o flower_n do_v resolve_v tumor_n and_o lenify_v inflammation_n the_o artery_n also_o when_o they_o grow_v hard_a and_o stiff_o and_o the_o swell_a and_o sore_n in_o the_o groin_n of_o mill_n mountain_n some_o trial_n have_v be_v make_v among_o our_o people_n to_o move_v the_o body_n
the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o stay_v woman_n course_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o water_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o any_o foul_a or_o spread_a scab_n the_o acorn_n say_v galen_n be_v eat_v be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n breed_v windiness_n cause_n headache_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o giddiness_n to_o avoid_v such_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v boil_a or_o roast_v before_o they_o be_v eat_v and_o thereby_o they_o become_v less_o windy_a and_o more_o pleasant_a yet_o it_o be_v extant_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o historian_n and_o poet_n that_o the_o elder_a age_n before_o it_o knâ—w_v the_o use_n of_o corn_n and_o bread_n thereof_o live_v upon_o acorn_n and_o be_v sustain_v thereby_o yea_o they_o have_v the_o oak_n in_o that_o honour_n that_o they_o dedicate_v it_o to_o jupiter_n especial_o that_o kind_n call_v esculus_n because_o that_o jupiter_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d thereon_o and_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v not_o every_o where_o yet_o utter_o extinguish_v for_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o spain_n in_o some_o place_n make_v these_o acorn_n a_o part_n of_o their_o feed_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v they_o serve_v to_o their_o table_n for_o a_o after_o course_n as_o with_o we_o be_v use_v with_o apple_n nut_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n as_o the_o season_n require_v there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o great_a antipathy_n between_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o olive_n as_o also_o between_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o walnut_n the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o grow_v near_o where_o the_o other_o be_v plant_v the_o cup_n of_o the_o sweet_a oak_n or_o acorne_n as_o bellonius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o observation_n be_v use_v in_o greece_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o naâ—ollâ—â—_n to_o tan_v or_o thicken_v their_o 〈…〉_o as_o our_o tanner_n use_n to_o do_v with_o oaken_a bark_n and_o i_o do_v not_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o cup_n of_o our_o acorn_n will_v do_v as_o much_o if_o any_o will_v make_v the_o trial_n he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o turk_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o place_n in_o turkey_n use_v the_o leaf_n of_o sumach_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o they_o of_o aegypâ—_n and_o arabia_n use_v the_o cod_n of_o acacia_n the_o prickly_a bind_a tree_n they_o of_o phrygia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bark_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o they_o of_o illyria_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n that_o bear_v black_a berry_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v many_o thing_n may_v work_v that_o effect_n see_v every_o country_n take_v that_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o it_o chap._n ii_o excressentia_fw-la quercuum_fw-la the_o excressence_n of_o these_o okes._n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n that_o breed_v upon_o sundry_a of_o these_o oak_n some_o of_o one_o fashion_n some_o of_o another_o and_o so_o in_o substance_n likewise_o soft_a or_o hard_o beside_o the_o oak_n apple_n and_o the_o gall_n whereof_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v first_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o chapter_n last_o go_v before_o this_o i_o will_v but_o only_o show_v you_o here_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o the_o good_a use_n they_o be_v put_v unto_o for_o medicine_n or_o other_o purpose_n and_o i_o can_v understand_v that_o any_o of_o the_o other_o former_a kind_n do_v bear_v gall_n but_o those_o that_o be_v here_o set_v down_o by_o the_o name_n of_o robur_n which_o be_v the_o second_o sort_n for_o although_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v a_o show_n of_o gall_n which_o make_v pliny_n to_o say_v that_o all_o ackorne_n bear_v tree_n bring_v gall_n likewise_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o spongy_a ball_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o none_o so_o good_a and_o hard_a gall_n as_o they_o the_o gall_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n smooth_a and_o rugged_a or_o knobbed_a both_o of_o they_o round_o and_o hard_o almost_o as_o wood_n but_o all_o a_o little_a hollow_a within_o bauhini_n dehis_fw-la vide_fw-la bauhini_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a be_v either_o whitish_a or_o yellowish_a but_o while_o they_o be_v green_a and_o fresh_a upon_o the_o tree_n they_o be_v somewhat_o soft_a and_o tender_a and_o red_a towards_o the_o sun_n side_n all_o of_o they_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o branch_n and_o stalk_n without_o order_n and_o sometime_o one_o join_v close_o to_o another_o without_o any_o stalk_n under_o they_o quercus_fw-la 1._o galla_n quodam_fw-la laevis_fw-la â—patia_o viridis_fw-la 2._o pâ—lulae_fw-la quercus_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o black_a gall_n as_o big_a as_o a_o apple_n sometime_o full_a of_o a_o rossin_n like_o fatness_n which_o will_v flame_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o oak_n apple_n grow_v upon_o sundry_a sort_n of_o these_o tree_n and_o not_o on_o any_o one_o alone_a for_o although_o in_o our_o country_n we_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n round_o and_o soft_a be_v fresh_a and_o full_a of_o waterish_a substance_n but_o be_v dry_v do_v shrink_v and_o be_v wrinkle_a yet_o in_o other_o place_n some_o be_v find_v stick_v to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o clear_a water_n and_o fly_v therein_o and_o be_v white_a and_o as_o it_o be_v transparent_a before_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o grow_v hard_a lunatae_fw-la 3._o aquosa_n 4._o capillatae_n 5._o echinatae_fw-la 6._o lunatae_fw-la other_o be_v call_v capillatae_n because_o they_o be_v all_o hairy_a and_o contain_v within_o they_o a_o honey_n like_o liquor_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n yet_o not_o put_v to_o any_o use_n one_o i_o have_v out_o of_o virginia_n with_o round_a hard_a rough_a or_o prickly_a ball_n on_o the_o leaf_n other_o be_v call_v lanatae_fw-la for_o that_o within_o a_o hard_a husk_n or_o shell_n they_o contain_v certain_a flock_n of_o wool_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o lamp_n but_o not_o without_o oil_n or_o other_o unctuous_a matter_n as_o pliny_n say_v it_o will_n they_o that_o be_v call_v sessile_n grow_v under_o the_o joint_n at_o the_o set_n to_o of_o the_o leave_v close_o to_o they_o without_o any_o stalk_n sessile_n 7._o sessile_n the_o navel_n be_v white_a and_o a_o little_a swell_n forth_o and_o sometime_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o sometime_o black_a and_o shine_v red_a in_o the_o middle_n be_v hollow_a within_o with_o a_o putrid_a vacuity_n they_o be_v call_v foliaceae_n foliosae_fw-la 8._o foliosae_fw-la or_o foliosae_n that_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o scaly_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o knapweed_n that_o grow_v wild_a abroad_o in_o the_o field_n 1._o quercus_fw-la cum_fw-la pilula_fw-la sive_fw-la suâ—â—goso_fw-la svo_fw-la excremento_fw-la the_o oak_n with_o the_o oak_n apple_n quercum_fw-la excrementa_fw-la the_o okes_n excressence_n another_o thing_n grow_v on_o the_o branch_n under_o the_o leaf_n calix_n 9_o calix_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o cup_n or_o husk_n that_o contain_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o pomegarnet_n or_o such_o like_a 19_o wa_fw-la quercina_fw-la the_o oak_n grape_n a_o round_a thing_n also_o have_v be_v find_v morum_fw-la 11._o morum_fw-la which_o theophrastus_n call_v sycaminodes_n and_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o mulberry_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n hardness_n to_o be_v break_v and_o the_o harsh_a taste_n another_o thing_n also_o like_a to_o the_o privy_a member_n of_o a_o man_n both_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o testicle_n virile_a 12._o genitale_n virile_a there_o be_v again_o another_o thing_n find_v grow_v thereon_o like_o a_o prick_n in_o the_o beginning_n call_v by_o he_o ______o but_o afterward_o grow_v hard_a tauri_n 13._o capâ—t_fw-la tauri_n take_v the_o form_n of_o a_o bull_n head_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o it_o and_o be_v break_v have_v like_o a_o olive_n stone_n within_o it_o nitar_fw-la also_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v be_v make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o oak_n which_o pliny_n alter_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a oak_n be_v like_a unto_o nitar_fw-la nitar_fw-la nitar_fw-la he_o say_v cinerem_fw-la nitrosum_fw-la and_o gaza_n translate_v it_o after_o plâ—ny_n in_o the_o same_o word_n lapides_fw-la 14._o lapides_fw-la the_o acorn_n of_o esculus_n the_o sweet_a oak_n and_o of_o cerrus_n faemina_fw-la the_o female_a bitter_a oak_n have_v certain_a small_a stone_n sometime_o find_v in_o they_o either_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o acorne_n or_o on_o the_o shell_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o nut_n itself_o the_o oak_n also_o bear_v a_o cachrys_n which_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o seven_o chapter_n expound_v to_o be_v a_o round_a conception_n or_o gather_v together_o of_o leaf_n cachryâ—â—_n 15._o cachryâ—â—_n grow_v between_o the_o last_o year_n shoot_v and_o the_o young_a bud_n for_o the_o next_o
the_o oak_n grape_n whereof_o he_o know_v no_o use_n 3._o tilia_fw-la faemina_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a female_a line_n tree_n this_o lesser_a line_n tree_n agree_v with_o the_o last_o in_o all_o thing_n save_v that_o it_o grow_v small_a both_o in_o body_n leaf_n and_o flower_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n after_o the_o flower_n because_o they_o appear_v late_a than_o the_o former_a the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o all_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n and_o high_a ground_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v often_o find_v also_o in_o valley_n with_o we_o the_o great_a female_a kind_n be_v plant_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n chief_o for_o the_o large_a sweet_a shadow_n it_o make_v and_o flower_v usual_o in_o may_n the_o other_o be_v very_o great_a stranger_n in_o this_o land_n scarce_o to_o be_v see_v any_o where_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philyra_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pliny_n that_o confound_v dioscorides_n his_o philyrea_n with_o theophastus_n his_o philyra_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o tenues_fw-la assulas_fw-la sive_fw-la philyra_n small_a thin_a sheet_n or_o leaf_n such_o as_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n they_o use_v to_o write_v on_o in_o latin_a tilia_fw-la the_o one_o be_v call_v mass_n and_o the_o other_o faemina_fw-la by_o all_o writer_n but_o that_o bauhinus_n add_v unto_o the_o title_n of_o the_o mass_n vlmifolio_fw-la and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o figure_n thereof_o extant_a be_v rather_o of_o the_o elm_n then_o of_o it_o tragus_n only_o and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o last_o as_o of_o a_o differ_a sort_n from_o the_o ordinary_a female_a kind_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o tilia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n tey_n the_o french_a tillet_n teillen_n and_o teil_n the_o german_n linden_n and_o lindenbaum_n for_o the_o smoothness_n and_o softness_n thereof_o the_o dutch_a line_v and_o lindeboem_n and_o we_o thereafter_o the_o line_n or_o lindentree_n and_o in_o some_o place_n broad_a leave_a elm_n pliny_n in_o his_o 10._o book_n and_o 16_o chapter_n show_v that_o among_o the_o tiburts_n the_o line_n tree_n be_v see_v to_o bear_v sundry_a sort_n of_o fruit_n for_o on_o one_o arm_n grow_v nut_n on_o another_o grape_n on_o another_o pear_n or_o fig_n or_o pomegarnets_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o apple_n but_o they_o all_o be_v not_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a kind_n be_v quite_o without_o use_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v nothing_o be_v extant_a thereof_o in_o any_o author_n writing_n the_o female_a be_v of_o much_o use_n for_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o good_a lotion_n to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n or_o that_o have_v canker_n in_o they_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v bruise_v after_o the_o boil_a and_o apply_v to_o their_o leg_n or_o foot_n that_o have_v tumor_n in_o they_o by_o fall_v of_o humour_n do_v much_o help_v they_o the_o inner_a bark_n likewise_o perform_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o line_n tree_n and_o of_o lily_n convally_o be_v distil_v together_o the_o water_n of_o they_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o bark_n be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o be_v also_o of_o very_o good_a use_n against_o the_o fret_a humour_n that_o cause_v the_o bloody_a flux_n or_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o say_v inner_a bark_n be_v steep_v in_o water_n for_o a_o while_n cause_v the_o water_n to_o become_v thick_a or_o muscilagye_a which_o be_v apply_v with_o clothes_n wet_a therein_o will_v help_v any_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o wood_n or_o coal_n of_o the_o line_n tree_n while_o they_o be_v burn_v hot_a quench_v in_o vinegar_n and_o afterward_o ground_n with_o a_o certain_a thing_n or_o drug_n call_v oculi_fw-la cancri_fw-la and_o drunk_a be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n to_o be_v wonderful_o good_a for_o those_o that_o by_o some_o fall_n or_o bruise_v or_o by_o blow_n do_v spit_v blood_n tragus_n say_v that_o he_o think_v the_o flower_n hereof_o whereon_o bee_n do_v much_o desire_n to_o feed_v be_v good_a for_o they_o chap._n fourteen_o betula_n the_o birch_n tree_n the_o birch_n tree_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o goodly_a tall_a straight_a tree_n with_o we_o staught_a with_o many_o bough_n and_o other_o slender_a branch_n bend_v downward_o the_o old_a one_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o discolour_a rough_a chap_a bark_n and_o the_o young_a being_n brown_a by_o much_o under_o which_o there_o be_v another_o fine_a white_a thin_a rind_n or_o bark_n much_o use_v to_o write_v upon_o before_z paper_z be_v use_v the_o leaf_n at_o their_o first_o break_v out_o be_v crumple_v and_o after_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o beech_n leave_v but_o small_a and_o green_a and_o dent_v also_o about_o the_o edge_n it_o bear_v small_a and_o short_a catkin_n somewhat_o betula_n the_o birch_n tree_n like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o hasell_n nut_n tree_n which_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n a_o long_a time_n until_o grow_v ripe_a they_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o their_o seed_n with_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o usual_o grow_v in_o wood_n as_o well_o on_o the_o high_a as_o low_o and_o moist_a ground_n every_o where_o general_o throughout_o the_o land_n the_o catkin_n come_v forth_o in_o april_n and_o the_o leave_v soon_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o theophrastus_n lib._n 3._o c._n 14._o yet_o he_o give_v it_o to_o be_v folio_n caryae_n and_o some_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o other_o do_v think_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v folio_n oxyae_n whereunto_o it_o fit_o agree_v in_o latin_a betula_n and_o with_o some_o betulla_n fortasse_fw-la quia_fw-la bitumine_fw-la scatent_fw-la all_o author_n call_v it_o betula_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o bettola_n the_o french_a bouleau_n and_o bes_n the_o germane_a birchenbaum_n the_o dutch_a berckenboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a birch_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o birch_n be_v in_o our_o day_n apply_v to_o little_a physical_a use_n yet_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n while_o they_o be_v young_a or_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o it_o own_o accord_n be_v bore_v with_o a_o auger_n or_o distil_v afterward_o any_o of_o these_o be_v drink_v for_o some_o time_n together_o be_v hold_v available_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n a_o lie_n make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o birch_n tree_n bark_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n many_o other_o civil_a use_v the_o birch_n be_v put_v unto_o as_o first_o to_o deck_v up_o house_n and_o arbour_n both_o for_o the_o fresh_a greenness_n and_o good_a send_v it_o cast_v it_o serve_v to_o make_v hoop_n to_o bind_v cask_n withal_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v fresh_a be_v writhe_v and_o serve_v for_o band_n unto_o faggot_n of_o the_o young_a twig_n be_v make_v broom_n to_o sweep_v our_o house_n as_o also_o rod_n to_o correct_v child_n at_o school_n or_o at_o home_n and_o be_v a_o ensign_n bear_v in_o bundle_n by_o the_o lictor_n or_o sergeant_n before_o the_o consul_n in_o the_o old_a roman_n time_n with_o which_o and_o with_o axe_n bear_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o declare_v the_o punishment_n for_o lesser_a and_o great_a offence_n to_o their_o people_n chap._n xv._o alnus_fw-la the_o alder_a tree_n of_o this_o alder_n i_o have_v to_o show_v you_o two_o or_o three_o variety_n more_o than_o other_o have_v express_v which_o be_v these_o follow_v 1._o alxus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o usual_a alder_a tree_n the_o ordinary_a alder_a tree_n grow_v to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n and_o spread_v much_o if_o it_o like_v the_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a bark_n and_o the_o wood_n under_o it_o more_o red_a than_o elm_n or_o yew_n the_o bough_n and_o branch_n whereof_o be_v more_o brittle_a than_o any_o other_o wood_n that_o grow_v in_o or_o near_a water_n the_o leaf_n be_v round_o almost_o full_a of_o rib_n rugged_a thick_a and_o clammy_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o stick_a dew_n that_o continual_o lie_v upon_o they_o yet_o shine_v and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o hasell_n tree_n but_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n it_o bear_v short_a brown_a aglet_n like_o the_o beech_n or_o birch_n which_o fall_v not_o away_o before_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a within_o they_o and_o then_o they_o be_v hard_a and_o scaly_a a_o little_a
fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n except_o the_o late_a ripe_a which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v in_o october_n the_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v the_o ancient_a greek_n understand_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n who_o outer_a shell_n or_o cover_n be_v hard_a as_o nux_fw-la amygdala_fw-la nux_fw-la euboica_fw-la castanea_n nux_fw-la heracleotica_n avellana_fw-la nux_fw-la judica_fw-la nux_fw-la moschata_fw-la nux_fw-la pinea_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o these_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o king_n they_o therefore_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la regius_fw-la but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jovis_n glans_fw-la and_o so_o the_o latin_n from_o they_o diu_n glans_fw-la but_o contract_v the_o word_n and_o substract_v the_o first_o letter_n they_o call_v it_o juglans_fw-la other_o name_n be_v find_v in_o pliny_n whereby_o the_o variety_n of_o they_o be_v call_v as_o persica_fw-la tarentina_fw-la and_o mollusca_n for_o those_o with_o thin_a shell_n and_o moracina_n and_o moracilla_n in_o macrobius_n for_o those_o that_o come_v late_a their_o several_a title_n declare_v these_o here_o and_o their_o general_a name_n by_o all_o author_n of_o late_a be_v nux_fw-la juglans_fw-la or_o nux_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o outer_a green_a shell_n or_o rind_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gulioca_n and_o by_o festus_n culeolus_n the_o inner_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o kernel_n be_v call_v nauci_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o jeuz_n leuz_n and_o giausi_n which_o be_v proper_o but_o nux_fw-la as_o giausi_fw-la bandi_fw-la nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o italian_n noci_fw-la the_o french_a noix_n and_o noyer_n the_o spaniard_n nuezo_n the_o germane_a welschnusbaum_n and_o nussbaum_n the_o dutch_a note_n and_o okernoteboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wallnut_n the_o virtue_n dodonaeus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fresh_a nut_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o fuchsius_n say_v they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o warm_v in_o the_o second_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o the_o leaf_n be_v near_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n but_o the_o nut_n when_o they_o be_v old_a be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n and_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n be_v more_o please_v and_o better_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o take_v with_o sweet_a wine_n they_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o for_o be_v old_a they_o grieve_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n in_o hot_a body_n choler_n to_o abound_v and_o the_o headache_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n but_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v say_v to_o kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o onion_n salt_n and_o honey_n they_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o venom_n or_o infectious_a poison_n cueus_n pompeus_n find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n when_o he_o be_v overthrow_v a_o scroll_n of_o his_o own_o handwriting_n of_o a_o medicine_n against_o any_o poison_n or_o infection_n yet_o galen_n attribute_v it_o to_o apollonius_n murus_n and_o aetius_n take_v it_o out_o of_o strutho_n his_o writing_n which_o be_v this_o two_o dry_a wallnut_n and_o as_o many_o good_a fig_n and_o twenty_o leaf_n of_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n bruise_v and_o beat_v together_o with_o two_o or_o three_o corn_n of_o salt_n which_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v preserve_v from_o danger_n of_o poison_n or_o infection_n that_o day_n it_o be_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o outer_a green_a husk_n boil_a up_o with_o honey_n be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n for_o sore_a mouth_n the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o throat_n or_o stomach_n the_o kernel_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v more_o oily_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o then_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o sinew_n gangrene_n and_o carbuncle_n the_o say_v kernel_n be_v burn_v be_v then_o very_o astringent_a and_o will_v stay_v laske_n and_o the_o feminine_a course_n take_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o wine_n the_o like_a will_n also_o the_o green_a husk_n do_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o kernel_n beat_v with_o rue_n and_o wine_n be_v apply_v help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o bruise_v with_o some_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v after_o onion_n they_o take_v away_o the_o strong_a smell_n and_o sharpness_n of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n put_v unto_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o consume_v the_o marrow_n the_o worm_n as_o they_o call_v it_o within_o it_o the_o catkin_n hereof_o take_v before_o they_o fall_v thereof_o dry_a and_o give_v a_o dram_n weight_n in_o pouther_n with_o white_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n some_o do_v use_v the_o green_a husk_n dry_a and_o make_v into_o pouther_n instead_o of_o pepper_n to_o season_v their_o meat_n but_o if_o some_o dry_a sage_n in_o pouther_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o it_o will_v give_v it_o the_o better_a relish_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v some_o use_v the_o young_a red_a leaf_n before_o they_o grow_v great_a and_o find_v it_o a_o season_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v of_o poor_a folk_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o painter_n use_v to_o illustrate_v a_o white_a colour_n then_o linseede_n oil_n which_o dead_v it_o and_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o guild_a work_n or_o on_o those_o work_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v make_v by_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v those_o walk_a staff_n that_o have_v work_n on_o they_o or_o the_o like_a to_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o gold_n or_o of_o the_o other_o work_n for_o a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_n be_v very_o profitable_o take_v inward_o like_o oil_n of_o almond_n to_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n very_o effectual_o take_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n the_o young_a green_a nut_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a preserve_v whole_a in_o sugar_n be_v not_o only_o a_o dainty_a 〈◊〉_d among_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o be_v of_o good_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n and_o defluctionâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dâ—â—tilled_a water_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a iâ—_n of_o excellent_a use_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o 〈…〉_o to_o be_v drink_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n as_o also_o to_o resist_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n if_o some_o thereof_o also_o 〈…〉_o the_o sore_n thereof_o the_o same_o likewise_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n and_o to_o hoâ—le_v they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_v water_n likewise_o of_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v ripe_a when_o they_o be_v shale_v from_o the_o nut_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v this_o be_v of_o often_o experience_n the_o say_a water_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o quinsy_n to_o be_v gargle_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o wonderful_o help_v deafness_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o young_a green_a leaf_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n perform_v to_o singular_a cure_n on_o foul_a run_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o wet_a clothes_n or_o sponge_n apply_v to_o they_o evening_n and_o morning_n there_o rest_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o red_a thick_a dew_n in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o tree_n round_o about_o it_o which_o will_v be_v rather_o dry_v then_o bedew_v at_o all_o which_o honey_n dew_n be_v take_v do_v stake_v the_o thirst_n wonderful_o it_o be_v aver_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o ripe_a nut_n husk_n and_o all_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n they_o will_v then_o be_v of_o so_o good_a efficacy_n for_o sore_n and_o â—ore_a mouth_n that_o thereof_o may_v fit_o be_v make_v gargle_n and_o lotion_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a chap._n xix_o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la the_o hassell_n nut_n of_o these_o small_a nut_n there_o be_v
they_o exceed_v not_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o penny_n stand_v close_o together_o without_o either_o flower_n or_o seed_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v take_v for_o a_o willow_n 6._o salix_fw-la aegyptiaca_n &_o syriaca_n the_o egyptian_a willow_n or_o of_o syria_n this_o willow_n that_o grow_v familiar_o both_o in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n be_v near_a a_o shrub_n then_o a_o tree_n spread_v into_o many_o slender_a flexible_a and_o yellowish_a branch_n and_o stem_n also_o from_o the_o root_n whereon_o be_v set_v fair_a broad_a and_o large_a 2_o 3._o salix_fw-la humilis_fw-la latifolia_fw-la &_o alpina_n repens_fw-la the_o creep_v broad_a leave_a and_o mountain_n willow_n 6._o salix_fw-la aegyptiaca_n &_o syriaca_n the_o egyptian_a willow_n or_o of_o syria_n 7._o salix_fw-la arabica_fw-la humilis_fw-la solijs_fw-la atriplicis_fw-la the_o arabian_a dwarf_n willow_n leaf_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o but_o one_o at_o a_o place_n usual_o especial_o on_o the_o young_a stem_n and_o branch_n but_o grow_v small_a on_o the_o elder_n with_o some_o lesser_a with_o they_o also_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o at_o every_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n usual_o come_v forth_o a_o whitish_a ball_n or_o tuft_n of_o a_o soft_a flocky_a substance_n which_o by_o time_n be_v disperse_v into_o the_o air_n without_o bear_v any_o seed_n for_o aught_o that_o have_v be_v observe_v yet_o may_v be_v in_o that_o flocky_a matter_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o many_o other_o plant_n that_o bear_v flocky_a head_n but_o because_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o sweet_a withal_o the_o native_n distil_v a_o water_n from_o they_o whereof_o they_o make_v a_o great_a account_n call_v it_o machaleb_n use_v it_o as_o a_o especial_a help_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o ague_n but_o especial_o in_o pestilential_a and_o putrid_a fever_n as_o also_o the_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o for_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o faint_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v thereof_o 7._o salix_fw-la arabica_fw-la humilis_fw-la folijs_fw-la atriplicis_fw-la the_o arabian_a dwarf_n willow_n this_o arabian_a likewise_o grow_v low_a with_o many_o pale_a yellowish_a branch_n but_o thick_a more_o solid_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o last_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n with_o leaf_n that_o be_v of_o a_o handbreadth_n long_o and_o two_o inch_n broad_a somewhat_o jagged_a on_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o a_o wild_a arrache_n what_o flower_n or_o fruit_n it_o bear_v be_v not_o observe_v but_o of_o the_o coal_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o willow_n they_o make_v their_o best_a gunpouther_n the_o place_n and_o time_n some_o of_o these_o sort_n be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o upon_o hampstead_n heath_n rumney_n marsh_n and_o the_o like_a although_o clusius_n lugdunensis_n and_o bauhinus_n have_v record_v they_o to_o grow_v in_o germany_n hungary_n and_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n the_o two_o last_o according_a to_o their_o title_n the_o name_n bauhinus_n call_v the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n in_o the_o title_n as_o he_o do_v the_o four_o also_o the_o second_o and_o three_o clusius_n call_v salix_fw-la pumila_fw-la latifolia_fw-la the_o three_o here_o be_v his_o first_o and_o his_o second_o the_o second_o here_o the_o five_o lugdunensis_n call_v abortiva_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o sixth_o be_v remember_v by_o alpinus_n among_o his_o egyptian_a plant_n call_v it_o calaf_n sive_fw-la bán_n and_o veslingius_n say_v the_o egyptian_n and_o syrian_n call_v it_o caleb_n also_o rauwolfius_n say_v the_o syrian_n call_v it_o saffaf_a the_o last_o rauwolfius_n also_o say_v be_v call_v garb_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o garrab_n by_o the_o moor_n chap._n xxxii_o salix_fw-la pumila_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la low_o narrow_a leave_a willow_n hereof_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n which_o grow_v diverse_o some_o in_o more_o wet_a place_n than_o other_o and_o first_o i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o osier_n because_o although_o it_o grow_v with_o long_a twig_n or_o rod_n than_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o bear_v narrow_a long_a leaf_n 1._o salix_fw-la aquatica_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o osier_n the_o osier_n have_v a_o stump_n or_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o one_o arm_n at_o the_o most_o and_o not_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a put_v with_o a_o head_n as_o big_a as_o a_o child_n head_n be_v keep_v thus_o low_a of_o purpose_n because_o the_o shoot_v or_o wand_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v cut_v every_o year_n for_o use_n the_o bark_n whereof_o in_o some_o be_v yellowish_a or_o whitish_a in_o other_o brownish_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o narrow_a yet_o broad_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o follow_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n dark_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o whitish_a underneath_o this_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v to_o bear_v any_o flower_n because_o all_o the_o shoot_v be_v yearly_a lop_v off_o close_o to_o the_o head_n but_o the_o rod_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v spring_v to_o be_v young_a tree_n to_o be_v dress_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o so_o will_v any_o branch_n of_o the_o former_a great_a sort_n 2._o salix_fw-la pumila_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la recta_fw-la the_o straight_a dwarf_n willow_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n the_o stem_n of_o this_o willow_n be_v slender_a yet_o upright_o not_o above_o a_o foot_n long_o cover_v with_o a_o yellowish_a bark_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o long_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o line_n or_o flax_n green_a above_o and_o gray_a below_o the_o young_a one_o be_v whole_o gray_a and_o hoary_a the_o blooming_n or_o catkin_n be_v soft_a and_o yellow_a like_o the_o great_a kind_n and_o come_v forth_o before_o the_o leaf_n and_o pass_v into_o down_o be_v ripe_a that_o be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v black_a of_o a_o finger_n bigness_n with_o fiber_n thereat_o grow_v a_o slope_n 3._o salix_fw-la humilis_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la repens_fw-la creep_v low_a willow_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o low_a willow_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o foot_n or_o more_o long_o but_o slender_a and_o lean_v and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v shoot_v forth_o root_n again_o set_v with_o short_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n divers_a come_v forth_o together_o green_a above_o and_o gray_a below_o in_o other_o thing_n not_o unlike_o the_o former_a 1._o salix_fw-la aquatica_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o osier_n 2._o salix_fw-la pumila_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la recta_fw-la the_o straight_a dwarf_n willow_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 3._o salix_fw-la humilis_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la repens_fw-la creep_v low_a willow_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o salix_fw-la oblongo_fw-la incano_fw-mi folio_fw-la the_o black_a low_a willow_n 5._o salix_fw-la helice_n theophasti_fw-la hungarian_n low_a willow_n 4._o salix_fw-la oblongo_fw-la incano_fw-mi acuto_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o black_a low_a willow_n the_o stem_n hereof_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o dark_a red_a bark_n part_v into_o sundry_a short_a branch_n with_o narrow_a long_a and_o sharp_a point_a dark_a green_a leaf_n upon_o they_o and_o hoary_a underneath_o the_o rest_n agree_v with_o the_o former_a 5._o salix_fw-la helice_n theophrasti_fw-la hungarian_n low_a willow_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o willow_n be_v very_o slender_a and_o pliant_a though_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o great_a cover_v with_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a bark_n the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n be_v long_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a green_a with_o a_o certain_a hoariness_n above_o and_o gray_a underneath_o with_o some_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o and_o with_o small_a red_a ball_n or_o blister_n sometime_o on_o they_o also_o the_o flower_n etc._n etc._n agree_v with_o the_o former_a but_o this_o be_v proper_a hereunto_o to_o have_v scaly_a head_n of_o leaf_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n 6._o salix_fw-la alpina_n pyrenaea_n low_a willow_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n this_o small_a willow_n rise_v unto_o scarce_o half_a a_o cubit_n height_n with_o slender_a short_a branch_n full_a of_o small_a long_a leaf_n hairy_a all_o upon_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o soft_a as_o velvet_n the_o stalk_n with_o the_o catkin_n thereon_o be_v a_o inch_n long_o be_v soft_a and_o slender_a but_o else_o like_o the_o rest_n 7._o salix_fw-la alpina_n repens_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la non_fw-la incana_fw-la the_o green_a creep_a willow_n the_o branch_n hereof_o although_o some_o of_o they_o rise_v above_o the_o ground_n yet_o take_v they_o root_v below_o have_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o leave_v on_o they_o whole_o green_a so_o that_o but_o that_o the_o flower_n do_v appear_v like_a unto_o the_o rest_n none_o will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o willow_n 8._o salix_fw-la angustissimis_fw-la &_o longissimis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o long_a leave_a willow_n this_o low_a willow_n have_v yellowish_a rod_n with_o the_o long_a borrowe_v leaf_n of_o any_o
plum_n but_o much_o less_o and_o of_o a_o soft_a substance_n very_o sweet_a thus_o far_o theophrastus_n now_o let_v i_o descant_v a_o little_a hereon_o and_o compare_v they_o first_o the_o leaf_n of_o persia_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pear_n tree_n and_o this_o say_v clusius_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o great_a bay_n leaf_n the_o one_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o long_o and_o the_o other_o twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a beside_o it_o be_v small_a point_a the_o flower_n of_o persia_n be_v like_o the_o pear_n tree_n which_o be_v much_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bay_n and_o do_v not_o grow_v so_o many_o together_o as_o this_o do_v nor_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n like_o this_o the_o fruit_n of_o clusius_n be_v blace_n of_o this_o green_a of_o that_o like_o a_o pear_n of_o this_o as_o big_a as_o a_o pear_n but_o like_o a_o almond_n of_o this_o the_o stone_n be_v like_o a_o plum_n of_o that_o like_o a_o heart_n which_o be_v round_o and_o not_o flat_a as_o that_o plum_n stone_n be_v that_o have_v ripe_a fruit_n only_o in_o autumn_n this_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o which_o be_v difference_n sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o i_o do_v not_o find_v almost_o any_o plant_n either_o herb_n or_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o europe_n the_o lesser_a asia_n or_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o therefore_o by_o all_o probability_n this_o of_o clusius_n can_v be_v that_o of_o theophrastus_n yet_o this_o show_v a_o excellent_a judgement_n in_o clusius_n to_o refer_v this_o tree_n to_o that_o persia_n but_o in_o any_o judgement_n this_o persia_n of_o theophrastus_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o myrobolane_n or_o else_o some_o other_o fruit_n not_o know_v to_o we_o it_o be_v call_v say_v clusius_n by_o they_o where_o he_o see_v it_o mamay_n but_o he_o be_v afterward_o inform_v by_o 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set_v forth_o both_o the_o description_n and_o figure_n in_o part_n of_o some_o that_o i_o do_v here_o again_o mention_n both_o of_o the_o tall_a and_o low_a sort_n yet_o i_o also_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o some_o there_o not_o set_v forth_o but_o describe_v the_o double_a repetition_n be_v to_o show_v the_o difference_n 1._o cerasus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a cherry_n tree_n the_o cherry_n tree_n rise_v to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n and_o greatness_n spread_v well_o and_o somewhat_o thick_a the_o leaf_n be_v near_o the_o plum_n for_o form_n but_o somewhat_o long_o in_o most_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o at_o the_o most_o at_o a_o place_n or_o joint_n together_o every_o one_o on_o his_o own_o footestalke_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_z red_z when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o pleasant_a taste_n with_o a_o hard_a white_a small_a stone_n within_o it_o who_o kernel_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a some_o sort_n be_v great_a and_o pleasant_a than_o other_o some_o tart_a some_o waterish_a other_o firm_a some_o red_a other_o white_a 2._o cerasus_n trapezautina_n sive_fw-la laurocerasus_n the_o bay_a cherry_n or_o cherry_n bay_n because_o this_o tree_n bear_v berry_n very_o like_a to_o fair_a great_a black_a cherry_n and_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n stone_n i_o think_v it_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o stock_n or_o kindred_n of_o the_o cherry_n howsoever_o former_o i_o set_v it_o among_o some_o kind_n of_o bay_n it_o sometime_o grow_v
thick_a middle_a rib_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v red_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o iris_n leave_v abide_v always_o green_a from_o among_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o lesser_a stalk_n bear_v at_o certain_a space_n divers_a fruit_n or_o berry_n in_o cluster_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o a_o small_a cherry_n of_o a_o sowrish_n or_o tart_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o very_o like_o a_o cherry_n stone_n and_o a_o like_a kernel_n also_o but_o here_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o dragon_n here_o in_o to_o be_v see_v as_o monardus_n fable_v and_o other_o that_o from_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v judicious_a and_o conscionable_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o relator_n of_o strange_a or_o unknown_a thing_n out_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v slit_v or_o bore_v come_v forth_o a_o thick_a not_o clear_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v dark_a red_a gum_n or_o rossin_n which_o harden_v quick_o and_o will_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v cast_v therein_o yet_o somewhat_o dry_o be_v bruise_v it_o show_v a_o very_a orient_a red_a crimson_a or_o bloody_a colour_n yet_o be_v very_o hardly_o mix_v with_o any_o liquor_n either_o water_n or_o oil_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o firm_a and_o hardly_o admit_v to_o be_v cut_v but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o tender_a what_o if_o master_n hamond_n flesh_n tree_n grow_v in_o magadascar_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o paradox_n yield_v liquor_n like_o blood_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o tree_n if_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n cut_v as_o he_o say_v like_o flesh_n either_o hinder_v not_o the_o identity_n or_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o madera_n and_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o brassill_n also_o as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v where_o it_o grow_v vast_a but_o clusius_n say_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n in_o spain_n plant_v among_o some_o ollive_a tree_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o although_o it_o have_v spring_v with_o we_o from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v set_v yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o can_v give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o gum_n or_o rossin_n only_o yet_o neither_o know_v whether_o it_o come_v from_o herb_n or_o tree_n or_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o thereafter_o cimnabaris_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o painter_n can_v not_o get_v sufficient_a for_o their_o work_n but_o yet_o say_v some_o call_v it_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la so_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n and_o by_o which_o only_a the_o modern_a writer_n be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n continue_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o declaration_n agree_v likewise_o thereunto_o be_v the_o right_a cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 33._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n for_o the_o elder_a world_n have_v fable_v no_o less_o than_o monardus_n from_o his_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n in_o this_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o cinnabaris_fw-la be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o die_a elephant_n kill_v by_o he_o and_o that_o both_o their_o blood_n mingle_v together_o be_v the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o the_o painter_n use_v and_o be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n julius_n solinus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o assure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o be_v the_o bloody_a colour_n that_o the_o gum_n give_v however_o they_o colour_v the_o truth_n from_o other_o knowledge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dragon_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n with_o any_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o gum_n only_o yet_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n or_o where_o it_o grow_v both_o bark_n and_o fruit_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v put_v unto_o which_o be_v very_o astringent_a serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n from_o any_o part_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o laske_n the_o menstrue_n white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o gum_n be_v spungy_a or_o with_o loose_a flesh_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o stay_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v those_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o glasier_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o work_n the_o one_o for_o a_o enamel_n and_o to_o set_v a_o foil_n under_o their_o precious_a stone_n for_o their_o great_a lustre_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fire_n to_o strike_v a_o crimson_a colour_n into_o glass_n for_o window_n or_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o painter_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xcii_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conifera_fw-la libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libanus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arbores_n resinifferae_fw-la those_o tree_n that_o bear_v rossins_n be_v to_o follow_v which_o be_v these_o that_o bear_v cones_n be_v the_o great_a cedar_n the_o pine_n tree_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o larch_n tree_n the_o cypress_n and_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n this_o great_a cedar_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o great_a thick_a upright_a body_n tall_a than_o any_o other_o tree_n whatsoever_o store_v with_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n but_o so_o order_v that_o the_o low_a branch_n spread_v large_a and_o still_o upward_o they_o grow_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o sugar_n loaf_n to_o they_o that_o view_v it_o a_o far_o of_o the_o great_a and_o low_a branch_n with_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chap_n but_o that_o of_o the_o upper_a branch_n be_v very_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conaea_n libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libaijus_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o be_v rub_v away_o with_o one_o nail_n appear_v green_a underneath_o and_o red_a under_o that_o the_o branch_n soâ—e_a say_v grow_v all_o upright_a but_o other_o straight_o out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v cross_v wise_a strong_a but_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v bend_a and_o so_o place_v about_o the_o body_n one_o above_o another_o that_o they_o yield_v a_o easy_a ascent_n up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n the_o leaf_n grow_v many_o together_o out_o of_o a_o knot_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o not_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o set_v the_o long_a be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o lesser_a on_o the_o side_n that_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o painter_n pencil_n abide_v always_o green_a on_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o scent_n a_o little_a sour_a bitter_a and_o astringent_a in_o taste_n it_o bear_v cones_n that_o grow_v upright_o like_a as_o the_o fir_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o as_o other_o do_v slendere_a than_o those_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o thick_a great_a and_o hard_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o round_a at_o the_o end_n make_v of_o many_o scale_n with_o a_o short_a footestalke_n to_o it_o but_o so_o firm_o set_v to_o the_o branch_n that_o without_o break_v away_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v away_o yet_o the_o scale_n open_v of_o themselves_o will_v fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a
the_o seven_o be_v the_o pinus_n maritima_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o bauhinus_n and_o the_o three_o hispanicus_n of_o clusius_n the_o eight_o be_v clusius_n his_o pinaster_n pumilio_fw-la the_o nine_o his_o pinaster_n tertius_fw-la austriacus_fw-la and_o the_o last_o be_v his_o pinaster_n secundus_fw-la austriacus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o â—â—ger_n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o pine_n senabar_fw-la the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n pino_n the_o french_a pin_n and_o the_o kernel_n pignon_n the_o germane_a hartzbaum_n and_o fichtembaum_n and_o pijnholtz_n the_o dutch_a pinappelbâ—om_n and_o we_o the_o pine_n tree_n or_o pine_n apple_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v bind_v and_o dry_v stay_v the_o laâ—ke_n and_o provoke_a urine_n be_v help_v the_o fretting_n and_o galling_n of_o the_o skin_n ulcer_n also_o that_o possess_v the_o upper_a part_n and_o burn_n with_o fire_n take_v with_o coratâ—â—â—_n myrtinum_fw-la or_o with_o litharge_n and_o skin_v they_o after_o and_o mix_v with_o coperas_fw-la it_o stay_v the_o fret_a or_o creep_v of_o ulcer_n the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v underneath_o cause_v a_o delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n the_o leaf_n be_v cool_v and_o assuage_v inflammation_n and_o keep_v ulcer_n from_o be_v inflame_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o take_v in_o water_n or_o meed_n that_o be_v honeyed_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v warm_a in_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n the_o like_a do_v the_o shiver_n of_o the_o torchpine_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v the_o kernel_n of_o the_o apple_n be_v wholesome_a and_o much_o nourish_a while_n they_o be_v fresh_a and_o although_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a of_o digestion_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o offend_v especial_o â—t_a they_o be_v steep_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n in_o warm_a water_n before_o the_o take_n to_o soak_v out_o their_o sharpness_n and_o oylinesse_n those_o that_o be_v of_o hot_a constitution_n may_v take_v they_o with_o sugar_n but_o those_o that_o be_v cold_a with_o honey_n and_o so_o they_o do_v amend_v the_o putrefying_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n and_o increase_v sperme_n if_o they_o be_v make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o a_o little_a pouther_n of_o penidij_fw-la penny_n and_o some_o sweet_a wine_n also_o they_o much_o help_v a_o hoarse_a throat_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o when_o the_o voice_n be_v lose_v and_o expectorate_v phlegm_n and_o be_v good_a for_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o also_o lenify_v the_o uritory_n passage_n be_v fret_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o avoid_v they_o help_v also_o to_o ripen_v inward_a impostume_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o macilent_a body_n to_o hearten_v they_o and_o make_v they_o grow_v fat_a be_v often_o take_v they_o help_v the_o palsy_n shake_v and_o numbness_n of_o the_o member_n both_o comfitmaker_n and_o cook_n know_v how_o to_o make_v dainty_a quec_fw-fr choses_fw-fr for_o their_o delight_n that_o will_v have_v they_o there_o be_v a_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o green_a cones_fw-la or_o apple_n that_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o take_v away_o the_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o face_n to_o abate_v the_o over_o swell_a breast_n of_o maid_n by_o bathe_v they_o with_o wet_a clothes_n in_o the_o water_n lay_v on_o they_o and_o to_o restore_v such_o as_o be_v ravish_v into_o better_a term_n chap._n cxv_o picea_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o pitch_n tree_n have_v former_o be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o kind_n yet_o pliny_n seem_v to_o reckon_v a_o sativa_fw-la and_o a_o sylvestris_fw-la the_o sativa_fw-la to_o be_v sapinus_fw-la and_o the_o sylvestris_fw-la picea_n but_o we_o in_o these_o time_n know_v but_o one_o sort_n until_o clusius_n have_v add_v a_o dwarf_n sort_n thereunto_o 1._o picea_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a pitch_n tree_n the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o fir_n tree_n that_o it_o oftentimes_o deceive_v they_o that_o be_v not_o skilful_a picea_n the_o pitch_n tree_n 2_o picea_n pumila_fw-la the_o dwarf_n pitch_n tree_n or_o well_o exercise_v therein_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o some_o espetiall_a note_n it_o rise_v up_o as_o high_a and_o grow_v as_o great_a as_o the_o fir_n steeple_n fashion_n with_o a_o thick_a red_a ashcoloured_a bark_n rough_a and_o rough_a like_o leather_n and_o spread_v the_o branch_n a_o cross_a as_o that_o do_v but_o bend_v down_o notstand_v upright_o as_o the_o fir_n do_v the_o leave_v also_o be_v thick_o set_v on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o not_o only_o on_o two_o as_o the_o fir_n be_v thick_a and_o short_a round_o and_o not_o flat_a as_o the_o fir_n leave_v be_v soft_a also_o and_o not_o hard_o point_v at_o the_o end_n like_o it_o the_o cones_fw-la come_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n after_o the_o catkin_n be_v fall_v which_o be_v somewhat_o red_a at_o the_o first_o spring_v forth_o and_o be_v full_o grow_v be_v slender_a about_o seven_o or_o eight_o inch_n long_o bend_v downward_o abide_v so_o long_o on_o the_o tree_n until_o the_o scale_n open_v the_o seed_n within_o they_o which_o be_v small_a and_o blackish_a fall_v out_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o wood_n be_v smooth_a soft_a less_o knotty_a and_o with_o fair_a and_o straight_a grain_n and_o thereby_o more_o accept_v in_o work_n then_o the_o fir_n from_o this_o tree_n be_v gather_v small_a paece_n of_o white_a hard_a dry_a rossin_n distil_v out_o thereof_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n very_o like_a unto_o olibanuâ—_n that_o many_o may_v be_v deceive_v with_o it_o as_o also_o a_o liquid_a rossin_n or_o turpentine_n by_o bore_v the_o tree_n as_o other_o be_v and_o pitch_n also_o as_o from_o the_o pine_n 2._o picea_n pumila_fw-la the_o dwarf_n pitch_n tree_n this_o tree_n never_o rise_v high_a but_o always_o abide_v low_a spread_v the_o branch_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cross_a as_o the_o former_a beset_v with_o short_a and_o pale_a green_a leave_v all_o about_o they_o this_o bear_v certain_a small_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasellnut_n compose_v of_o scale_n lay_v close_o one_o upon_o another_o who_o end_n be_v a_o prickly_a leaf_n which_o open_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a show_v it_o to_o be_v like_o hollow_a void_a or_o empty_a place_n within_o and_o from_o the_o head_n that_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n shootâ—â—_n forth_o oftentimes_o branch_n with_o sundry_a short_a and_o pricke_o leave_v whether_o it_o bear_v either_o flower_n or_o fruit_n clusius_n say_v he_o know_v not_o for_o he_o see_v none_o on_o any_o that_o he_o find_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v usual_o in_o all_o country_n with_o the_o fir_n tree_n but_o seldom_o near_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o clusius_n find_v in_o his_o search_n for_o simples_n in_o germany_n but_o name_v no_o place_n the_o pitch_n tree_n blossom_n fall_v away_o in_o march_n and_o april_n when_o the_o cones_fw-la begin_v to_o come_v forth_o which_o be_v ripe_a before_o winter_n but_o abide_v on_o as_o be_v say_v if_o they_o be_v not_o gather_v until_o it_o shed_v all_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o weather_n have_v rot_v and_o blow_v down_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o wither_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a picea_n because_o the_o pitch_n be_v make_v of_o this_o tree_n yet_o as_o all_o author_n do_v agree_v the_o pine_n tree_n be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o of_o it_o be_v make_v both_o the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o store_n bellonius_fw-la as_o clusius_n thinâ—eth_v be_v much_o deceive_v in_o the_o pitch_n tree_n take_v the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n for_o it_o in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n where_o clusius_n note_v it_o give_v it_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o pitch_n tree_n which_o be_v the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n as_o be_v say_v but_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 44._o chapter_n do_v there_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o sapinus_fw-la which_o he_o say_v some_o french_a man_n call_v du_fw-fr sapâ—â—_n and_o some_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suiffe_n which_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o call_v the_o pitch_n tree_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o clusius_n have_v herein_o mistake_v bellonius_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v in_o the_o say_v second_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v take_v teda_n torch_n from_o this_o tree_n and_o that_o they_o make_v pitch_n and_o codria_n â—arre_o from_o it_o also_o which_o be_v most_o usual_o make_v of_o the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n
it_o be_v use_v and_o then_o will_v grow_v hard_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dry_a rossin_n also_o gather_v from_o the_o nut_n or_o apple_n call_v resina_fw-la strobilina_n which_o galen_n make_v the_o chief_a and_o best_a of_o all_o other_o rossins_n although_o dioscorides_n make_v it_o the_o last_o and_o worst_a it_o yield_v no_o other_o liquid_a rossin_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o from_o it_o and_o the_o sort_n thereof_o before_o it_o turn_v into_o teda_n as_o after_o but_o especial_o then_o as_o have_v most_o store_n of_o pitchy_a matter_n in_o it_o be_v make_v the_o best_a pitch_n and_o most_o store_n and_o be_v make_v in_o europe_n where_o the_o tree_n grow_v somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v charcoal_n with_o we_o for_o have_v prepare_v a_o place_n for_o the_o purpose_n pave_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o raise_v up_o also_o a_o little_a with_o a_o trench_n round_o about_o it_o for_o the_o pitch_n to_o run_v into_o they_o pile_v up_o the_o stick_n and_o cleave_a wood_n set_v they_o upright_o to_o a_o sufficient_a height_n and_o breadth_n this_o pile_n or_o heap_n they_o cover_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n plash_v close_o together_o and_o very_o well_o lime_v or_o lome_v on_o the_o outside_n quite_o all_o over_o that_o no_o chink_n be_v therein_o for_o if_o any_o happen_v it_o must_v be_v present_o stop_v with_o loom_n that_o no_o flame_n or_o fume_n pass_v out_o thereat_o for_o fear_v of_o lose_v all_o and_o only_o one_o hole_n leave_v below_o where_o the_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v kindle_v which_o also_o must_v be_v stop_v up_o after_o the_o fire_n be_v well_o kindle_v and_o that_o the_o liquor_n begin_v to_o run_v into_o the_o trench_n which_o must_v have_v several_a gutter_n from_o it_o to_o be_v lead_v from_o thence_o into_o other_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o pitch_n as_o it_o run_v out_o the_o tar_n and_o water_n with_o it_o run_v first_o out_o which_o be_v keep_v together_o and_o the_o pitch_n that_o come_v out_o after_o by_o itself_o and_o then_o barrel_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o they_o several_o the_o thin_a liquor_n be_v call_v pix_n liquida_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o when_o it_o be_v boil_a again_o and_o make_v hard_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pix_n arida_fw-la vel_fw-la sicca_fw-la and_o recocta_fw-la but_o the_o fissasphaltum_fw-la be_v a_o bituminous_a or_o hard_a pitch_n take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v use_v to_o be_v melt_v with_o tar_n to_o temper_v it_o and_o make_v it_o serviceable_a for_o ship_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o being_n not_o specify_v before_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n 5._o resina_fw-la picea_n the_o pitch_n tree_n rossin_n the_o pitch_n tree_n likewise_o thrust_v forth_o a_o whitish_a rossin_n gather_v between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o tree_n and_o break_v out_o into_o drop_n so_o like_a unto_o thus_o or_o olibanum_n that_o many_o do_v counterfeit_v it_o therewith_o as_o galen_n say_v lib._n 2._o decomp_n med_a secund_a gener_fw-la c._n 2._o and_o lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o who_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d piceae_fw-la bulla_fw-la and_o this_o peradventure_o may_v be_v that_o rossin_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n make_v in_o asia_n and_o call_v there_o sphagas_n as_o pliny_n say_v who_o also_o in_o another_o place_n say_v hereof_o that_o the_o pitch_n tree_n give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o rossin_n so_o like_a unto_o thus_o that_o be_v mingle_v together_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v discern_v to_o be_v several_a this_o rossin_n also_o be_v use_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o pine_n tree_n rossin_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v galen_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o they_o the_o resina_fw-la strobilina_fw-la mix_v all_o together_o out_o of_o this_o tree_n likewise_o be_v wound_v as_o in_o other_o tree_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v draw_v forth_o a_o liquid_a rossin_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o fir_n tree_n call_v by_o pliny_n pix_n brutia_n as_o i_o take_v it_o which_o be_v red_a than_o the_o ordinary_a rossin_n and_o peradventure_o may_v be_v also_o the_o colophony_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v like_o resina_fw-la fricta_fw-la and_o bring_v from_o colophony_n but_o more_o tenacious_a as_o between_o rossin_n and_o pitch_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v usual_o call_v with_o we_o now_o a_o day_n burgony_n pitch_n which_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v somewhat_o soft_a in_o work_v and_o sharp_a in_o scent_n but_o afterward_o grow_v as_o dry_a as_o a_o dry_a rossin_n that_o will_v easy_o be_v make_v into_o pouther_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o stick_v hereof_o as_o of_o the_o pine_n either_o together_o or_o separate_a be_v make_v pitch_n as_o be_v before_o show_v 6._o resina_fw-la abiegna_n the_o fir_n tree_n rossin_n or_o turpentine_n some_o do_v say_v that_o there_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o fir_n tree_n a_o dry_a kind_n of_o rossin_n pass_v out_o thereof_o voluntary_o as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_v tree_n and_o put_v altogether_o to_o make_v our_o common_a francumsence_n which_o how_o true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v i_o can_v either_o maintain_v or_o disprove_v the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o such_o thing_n although_o of_o daily_a use_n be_v not_o easy_o attain_v by_o they_o that_o dwell_v far_o from_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o their_o grow_a from_o this_o fir_n tree_n be_v bore_v to_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v do_v in_o other_o the_o like_a and_o some_o say_v out_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n as_o well_o issue_v forth_o in_o the_o young_a tree_n a_o clear_a yellowish_a turpentine_n or_o thin_a rossin_n but_o from_o the_o elder_a somewhat_o thick_a which_o be_v put_v into_o great_a cauldron_n be_v boil_a with_o a_o double_a quantity_n of_o water_n but_o i_o think_v twice_o double_a will_v not_o serve_v so_o long_o even_o two_o or_o three_o day_n continual_o night_n and_o day_n until_o it_o become_v so_o thorough_o boil_a and_o dry_a that_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o a_o thrust_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a but_o will_v be_v hard_a and_o dry_a and_o then_o be_v call_v yellow_a rossin_n and_o be_v melt_v a_o new_a be_v cast_v into_o great_a cake_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o piece_n more_o or_o less_o and_o according_a as_o the_o turpentine_n be_v in_o clearness_n and_o goodness_n so_o will_v the_o rossin_n be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o grecian_n and_o resina_fw-la fricta_fw-la of_o the_o latin_n 7._o resina_fw-la cupressina_n the_o rossin_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n there_o be_v sometime_o find_v on_o this_o tree_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o dry_a rossin_n but_o so_o little_a that_o we_o have_v little_a knowledge_n thereof_o and_o less_o use_n dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v both_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o liquid_a rossin_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o as_o out_o of_o the_o turpentine_n three_fw-mi larch_n tree_n and_o other_o 8._o from_o the_o savine_n tree_n likewise_o of_o both_o sort_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n be_v take_v a_o dry_a rossin_n 9_o from_o the_o cedrus_fw-la lycia_n the_o cypress_n like_o cedar_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v take_v such_o like_a dry_a rossins_n as_o from_o the_o oxycedrus_n in_o small_a piece_n fall_v to_o pouther_n in_o the_o chew_v like_a unto_o it_o 10._o from_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la sometime_o be_v take_v a_o dry_a rossin_n in_o small_a piece_n and_o small_a quantity_n 11._o from_o the_o arbour_n thurifera_n be_v gather_v the_o thus_o or_o olibanum_n but_o what_o the_o tree_n be_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v we_o know_v not_o nor_o they_o that_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o some_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o some_o another_o so_o that_o i_o dare_v say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o here_o but_o in_o the_o next_o classis_fw-la 12._o of_o the_o dry_a or_o liquid_a rossins_n take_v from_o the_o lentisk_n or_o mastic_n tree_n from_o the_o balsamum_n or_o balm_n tree_n from_o the_o styrax_n or_o storax_n tree_n and_o from_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o before_o save_v only_o that_o i_o will_v give_v you_o further_a to_o understand_v that_o in_o syria_n and_o the_o part_n near_o thereunto_o they_o make_v pitch_n of_o the_o turpentine_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o cedar_n beside_o the_o clear_a true_a turpentine_n that_o be_v draw_v forth_o by_o pierce_a the_o tree_n as_o in_o other_o rossin_n bear_v tree_n the_o virtue_n of_o rossin_n and_o pitch_n rossin_n in_o general_a as_o galen_n say_v that_o be_v of_o all_o sort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o they_o differ_v much_o one_o from_o
but_o simple_a wine_n be_v not_o make_v with_o we_o these_o artificial_a wine_n be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o we_o yet_o may_v be_v parallel_v almost_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v put_v into_o our_o new_a ale_n or_o beer_n to_o work_v in_o they_o as_o we_o use_v to_o do_v with_o out_o diet_n beer_n yet_o other_o sort_n of_o compound_a wine_n may_v be_v make_v for_o sundry_a physical_a use_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o hippocras_n wine_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o spice_n put_v thereinto_o cordial_a and_o comfortable_a &c_n &c_n metheglin_n be_v a_o welsh_a strange_a drink_v not_o make_v of_o wine_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o reckon_v it_o among_o these_o wine_n be_v fit_a for_o some_o stout_a welsh_a stomach_n that_o affect_v it_o the_o receipt_n of_o many_o whereof_o be_v extant_a in_o lobels_n appendix_n to_o his_o adversaria_fw-la whereunto_o i_o refer_v you_o i_o will_v therefore_o touch_v only_o the_o particular_a property_n of_o wine_n itself_o both_o as_o it_o be_v medicinable_a and_o nourish_a for_o take_v moderate_o and_o by_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a age_n or_o well_o step_v in_o year_n or_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a disposition_n and_o not_o very_o young_a and_o so_o their_o blood_n too_o hot_a for_o to_o abide_v wine_n it_o increase_v blood_n and_o nourish_v much_o it_o procure_v a_o appetite_n and_o help_v to_o digest_v be_v take_v at_o meat_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o drive_v forth_o raw_a humour_n thereby_o strengthen_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o procure_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o those_o that_o want_v it_o or_o be_v macilent_a draw_v to_o a_o consumption_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o a_o fever_n it_o expel_v fear_n care_n and_o heaviness_n and_o breed_v alacrity_n mirth_n and_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o by_o the_o moist_a warm_a vapour_n cause_v quiet_a rest_n and_o sleep_v both_o to_o the_o sound_n and_o sick_a that_o lack_v it_o it_o likewise_o comfort_v and_o warm_v all_o the_o cold_a infirmity_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n and_o womb_n and_o help_v windy_a swell_n in_o the_o body_n and_o general_a evil_a disposition_n thereof_o the_o green_a sickness_n and_o the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o over_o travel_v over_o weary_a body_n and_o mind_n it_o be_v also_o the_o remedy_n against_o hemlock_n coriander_n poppy_n and_o opium_n wolfebane_a mushroom_n and_o mandrake_n or_o whatsoever_o cold_a poison_n or_o dangerous_a herb_n or_o root_n be_v take_v these_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o moderate_a drink_n of_o wine_n when_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o excess_n thereof_o breed_v a_o distraction_n in_o the_o sense_n the_o apoplexy_n and_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n the_o tremble_a of_o the_o joint_n the_o palsy_n and_o the_o dropsy_n but_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v up_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n aquavitae_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vini_fw-la the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la no_o other_o moisture_n be_v admit_v in_o the_o cure_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v of_o so_o near_a affinity_n in_o former_a time_n one_o unto_o another_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o they_o then_o between_o the_o strong_a and_o the_o mild_a wine_n for_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v make_v whole_o of_o wine_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o spice_n make_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o wine_n simple_o without_o spice_n to_o be_v the_o mild_a but_o now_o there_o be_v not_o one_o drop_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v whole_o distil_v from_o the_o tilt_n or_o dregs_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n be_v their_o low_a wine_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o after_o distil_v again_o with_o a_o few_o anneseedes_n or_o as_o some_o do_v with_o a_o little_a ginny_n pepper_n to_o make_v it_o the_o strong_a without_o any_o other_o spice_n come_v far_o short_a of_o those_o ancient_a receipt_n for_o the_o make_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o whosesome_a to_o tell_v you_o therefore_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v not_o to_o tell_v any_o part_n of_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o wine_n but_o of_o barley_n and_o hop_n which_o make_v ale_n and_o beer_n i_o will_v therefore_o show_v you_o the_o property_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o if_o you_o will_v transfer_v to_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la you_o may_v but_o to_o far_o weak_a effect_n for_o hereby_o shall_v you_o know_v the_o goodness_n and_o strength_n by_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n with_o a_o paper_n light_v the_o pure_a spirit_n burn_v fierce_o and_o will_v almost_o be_v whole_o consume_v the_o other_o burn_v but_o little_a and_o leave_v a_o insipid_a and_o much_o watery_a part_n behind_o it_o the_o pure_a therefore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a it_o be_v and_o the_o lesser_a of_o it_o to_o be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n and_o that_o not_o of_o itself_o but_o in_o some_o wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n for_o fear_n of_o inflame_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o chief_o upon_o symptom_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o take_v with_o respect_n and_o good_a consideration_n it_o work_v much_o more_o effectual_o than_o the_o wine_n itself_o do_v to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a in_o comfort_v and_o nourish_v the_o natural_a heat_n in_o elder_a person_n give_v strength_n and_o quickenesse_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o nerve_n repair_v memory_n and_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n help_v the_o faint_a and_o tremble_v of_o the_o heart_n warm_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a stomach_n help_v digestion_n expel_v wind_n from_o the_o side_n and_o belly_n and_o all_o cold_a poison_n be_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o cold_a destillation_n and_o the_o toothache_n be_v gargle_v a_o little_a and_o cicatrise_v all_o sore_n yet_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v where_o any_o fever_n be_v or_o where_o the_o disease_n proceed_v of_o heat_n or_o be_v accessary_a thereunto_o for_o fear_v of_o harden_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o make_v choleric_a person_n the_o more_o inflame_a these_o spirit_n of_o wine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wine_n itself_o serve_v as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la or_o menstrue_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o tincture_n of_o divers_a thing_n and_o now_o last_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n argoll_n tartar_n or_o argoll_n which_o be_v harden_v be_v call_v tartarum_fw-la tartar_n or_o argoll_n and_o that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o white_a wine_n be_v account_v the_o principal_n best_o for_o any_o medicine_n but_o the_o red_a sort_n serve_v gold_n smith_n and_o other_o to_o polish_v their_o silver_n and_o dyer_n in_o set_v their_o dye_n the_o best_a white_a tartar_n be_v either_o give_v of_o itself_o simple_o being_n make_v into_o pouther_n and_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n in_o some_o convenient_a drink_n or_o broth_n for_o some_o time_n together_o in_o dropsy_n or_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n to_o expel_v both_o by_o urine_n and_o siege_n those_o wheyish_a watery_a humour_n thereof_o and_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o be_v over_o full_a of_o milk_n do_v dry_v they_o up_o but_o the_o cremor_n tartari_fw-la which_z be_v the_o pure_a part_n thereof_o and_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v make_v as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n the_o high_a work_n of_o art_n in_o that_o kind_n do_v work_v more_o safe_o and_o more_o effectual_o than_o the_o crude_a tartar_n can_v do_v but_o this_o tartar_n that_o be_v calcine_v until_o it_o be_v white_a have_v then_o put_v of_o all_o purge_a quality_n and_o have_v gain_v a_o causticke_a burn_a property_n that_o will_v corrhode_n and_o eat_v away_o scab_a nail_n and_o wart_n and_o soon_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o salt_n and_o will_v also_o soon_o be_v resolve_v into_o a_o oil_n or_o liquor_n if_o it_o be_v either_o lay_v upon_o a_o stone_n or_o hang_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n bag_n in_o a_o moist_a seller_n to_o be_v receive_v as_o it_o drop_v down_o and_o be_v the_o most_o admirable_a opifex_fw-la in_o alchemy_n that_o ever_o be_v know_v and_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v with_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v but_o to_o show_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o in_o several_a medicine_n by_o precipitation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v not_o for_o this_o work_n it_o must_v be_v seek_v out_o of_o those_o profess_a author_n of_o the_o spagyricke_a art_n to_o who_o i_o must_v refer_v you_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n of_o a_o far_o mild_a temper_n and_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o a_o clear_a water_n which_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n scar_n morphew_n or_o discolouring_n
on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o gray_a and_o discolour_a within_o of_o a_o very_a small_a send_v until_o it_o be_v burn_v yet_o i_o have_v see_v with_o master_n tradescant_v the_o elder_a before_o he_o die_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o true_a lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n as_o big_a and_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n leg_n without_o any_o knot_n therein_o which_o as_o he_o say_v our_o king_n charles_n give_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o be_v here_o keep_v before_o and_o account_v by_o many_o as_o a_o great_a religious_a rellicke_a even_o to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o that_o cross_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n be_v crucify_v and_o therefore_o be_v fetch_v away_o again_o from_o his_o son_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o monument_n or_o rellicke_a still_o but_o this_o be_v like_o all_o the_o other_o rellicke_n in_o the_o world_n even_o mere_a imposture_n for_o assure_o if_o all_o those_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n say_v to_o be_v part_n of_o that_o cross_n be_v all_o set_v together_o they_o will_v go_v near_o to_o make_v one_o yea_o many_o cart_n load_v full_a yet_o so_o fond_a and_o superstitious_a be_v man_n to_o believe_v lie_v rather_o than_o truth_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o kill_v the_o gainsayer_n and_o think_v that_o therein_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n then_o be_v wise_a to_o see_v their_o error_n the_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o plain_a with_o long_a grain_n be_v no_o true_a lignum_fw-la aloe_n although_o so_o call_v be_v neither_o of_o that_o worth_n in_o price_n nor_o goodness_n in_o effect_n the_o propertye_n whereof_o be_v very_o cordial_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o comfortable_a for_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n help_v the_o memory_n and_o warm_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheumatic_a humour_n on_o those_o part_n for_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n a_o little_a astringent_a and_o bitter_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n it_o much_o conduce_v to_o weak_a liver_n and_o faint_a spirit_n and_o strengthen_v also_o a_o languish_a stomach_n help_v disentry_n or_o laske_n and_o the_o pleuresie_n although_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o whole_a work_n be_v the_o description_n of_o plant_n and_o of_o no_o other_o thing_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o material_a to_o this_o classis_fw-la and_o among_o the_o other_o physical_a drogue_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o few_o other_o that_o be_v not_o so_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v best_a know_v chap._n ii_o ambra_n citrina_fw-la yellow_a amber_n yellow_a amber_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o greek_n succinum_fw-la by_o the_o latin_n and_o carabe_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o be_v of_o sundry_a colour_n some_o piece_n be_v whitish_a some_o yellow_a pale_a or_o deep_o and_o some_o of_o a_o very_a deep_a red_a colour_n and_o dark_a all_o the_o other_o be_v clear_a and_o transparent_a but_o much_o more_o be_v polish_v it_o be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n who_o spring_n and_o fountain_n be_v in_o the_o german_a sea_n and_o run_v into_o piece_n some_o great_a and_o lesser_a than_o other_o and_o be_v take_v up_o with_o iron_n hook_n be_v soft_a under_o water_n but_o harden_v in_o the_o air_n like_o coral_n that_o which_o be_v white_a as_o be_v account_v the_o light_a and_o sweet_a be_v the_o best_a for_o 〈…〉_o as_o the_o yellow_a for_o mechanic_n use_v and_o be_v rub_v a_o little_a while_n will_v then_o draw_v unto_o it_o straw_n and_o other_o such_o like_a small_a thing_n as_o the_o loadstone_n do_v iron_n it_o will_v also_o burn_v like_o rossin_n or_o bitumen_n with_o a_o 〈…〉_o â—dy_v send_v and_o the_o pouther_n thereof_o cast_v into_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n or_o other_o light_n will_v make_v a_o sudden_a flash_n 〈…〉_o â—tening_a and_o be_v so_o bituminous_a it_o yield_v a_o oil_n be_v distil_v in_o a_o recorâ—_n which_o although_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v very_o red_a and_o smell_v very_o fierce_a and_o strong_a of_o the_o fire_n almost_o odious_a yet_o by_o be_v sundry_a time_n re-distilled_n it_o become_v so_o rectify_v that_o both_o send_v and_o colour_n be_v so_o far_o amend_v that_o it_o be_v then_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v the_o physical_a property_n of_o amber_n be_v many_o for_o be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v burn_v on_o quick_a coal_n the_o fume_n receive_v to_o the_o head_n do_v much_o help_v the_o moist_a destillation_n thereof_o on_o the_o eye_n tooth_n nose_n or_o stomach_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o lessen_v their_o fit_n and_o to_o restore_v they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o singular_a good_a to_o help_v the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o help_v woman_n with_o child_n both_o to_o go_v out_o their_o full_a time_n with_o easâ—_n and_o to_o hinder_v their_o miscarry_v that_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o to_o take_v half_a a_o dram_n of_o the_o pouther_n in_o a_o rear_n egg_n or_o in_o wine_n three_o or_o four_o morning_n together_o and_o this_o also_o help_v they_o that_o have_v the_o white_n and_o man_n that_o have_v the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o rumming_z of_o the_o reins_n constrain_v the_o flux_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n very_o much_o and_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o have_v their_o urine_n stop_v many_o day_n together_o cause_v it_o to_o avoid_v plentiful_o be_v take_v in_o saxifrage_n water_n it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a for_o old_a cough_a and_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n to_o take_v the_o pouther_n thereof_o mix_v with_o conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n in_o the_o morning_n fast_v and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o joint_a ache_n and_o the_o run_a gout_n the_o chemical_a oil_n of_o amber_n be_v take_v inward_o three_o or_o four_o drop_n in_o a_o little_a museadâ—â—_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v the_o stone_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o urine_n or_o strangury_n â—â—king_v it_o by_o drop_n two_o or_o three_o drop_n use_v outward_o on_o the_o â—â—â—ples_n thâ—_n nape_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o behind_o the_o ear_n do_v warâ—â—_n and_o dry_a a_o cold_a moist_a brâ—â—â—e_n discuss_v wiâ—de_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o head_n and_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a helpâ—_n in_o all_o copâ—â—â—litall_a disease_n chap._n iii_o amber_n grisea_o ambergrise_v ambergriese_n be_v better_a know_v to_o most_o by_o sight_n what_o sort_n be_v better_a than_o other_o than_o what_o it_o be_v or_o whereof_o it_o come_v the_o opinion_n of_o author_n be_v very_o variable_a hereof_o some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o spawn_n of_o the_o whale_n other_o the_o recrement_n of_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o true_a whale_n that_o have_v no_o tooth_n and_o eat_v soft_a fish_n which_o it_o cast_v forth_o at_o certain_a time_n and_o by_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v cast_v on_o shore_n some_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o excrement_n of_o certain_a great_a sea_n fish_n and_o some_o to_o be_v the_o some_o of_o the_o sea_n all_o which_o opinion_n be_v utter_o erroneous_a have_v no_o show_n of_o truth_n in_o they_o for_o although_o amber_n in_o the_o ethiopian_a language_n signify_v a_o whale_n as_o well_o as_o ambergrise_v and_o yellow_a amber_n also_o from_o whence_o rise_v that_o vulgar_a opinion_n of_o be_v the_o spawn_n of_o the_o whale_n or_o because_o that_o in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o whale_n as_o monardus_n relate_v it_o take_v about_o the_o canary_n island_n there_o be_v near_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o amber_n find_v but_o in_o a_o hundred_o more_o take_v afterward_o be_v none_o at_o all_o find_v yet_o the_o most_o likely_a and_o certain_a receive_v opinion_n of_o the_o most_o judicious_a be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bitumen_n as_o the_o yellow_a amber_n be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o have_v both_o one_o name_n of_o amber_n be_v so_o near_o one_o to_o another_o in_o their_o original_n who_o springe_n be_v in_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o as_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n suppose_a grow_v on_o the_o rock_n like_o mushroom_n on_o tree_n condensate_a into_o that_o form_n and_o substance_n usual_o observe_v have_v that_o oylinesse_n or_o unctiousnesse_n be_v in_o it_o from_o it_o own_o original_n and_o be_v light_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o shore_n of_o sundry_a country_n and_o climate_n josua_n ferrus_n relate_v the_o original_a thereof_o as_o of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o that_o until_o it_o have_v attain_v the_o full_a maturity_n it_o have_v not_o that_o true_a send_v of_o amber_n as_o after_o
strong_a peg_n into_o they_o which_o stick_v out_o so_o much_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o footing_n to_o get_v up_o into_o the_o tree_n to_o gather_v the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n and_o the_o fruit_n or_o fasten_v rope_n with_o nail_n round_o about_o the_o tree_n at_o space_n which_o serve_v as_o step_n to_o go_v up_o into_o it_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n spread_v sundry_a great_a arm_n which_o bow_n themselves_o almost_o round_o with_o large_a leaf_n on_o they_o like_o the_o date_n tree_n but_o great_a who_o middle_a rib_n be_v very_o great_a abide_v always_o green_a and_o with_o fruit_n also_o continual_o one_o succeed_v another_o from_o between_o the_o low_a bough_n come_v forth_o small_a stalk_n hang_v down_o bear_v sundry_a flower_n on_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n after_o which_o succeed_v large_a great_a three_o square_a fruit_n or_o nut_n ten_o or_o twelve_o or_o sometime_o twenty_o thereon_o together_o as_o big_a as_o one_o head_n or_o as_o a_o small_a pompion_n almost_o round_o but_o a_o little_o small_a at_o the_o end_n cover_v with_o a_o hard_a tough_a dark_a ash-coloured_a bark_n and_o within_o it_o a_o hard_a round_a woody_a brownish_a shell_n but_o black_a be_v polish_v have_v at_o the_o head_n or_o top_n thereof_o three_o hole_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o nose_n and_o eye_n of_o a_o monkey_n between_o which_o outer_a bark_n and_o this_o shell_n grow_v a_o number_n of_o gross_a thread_n or_o hair_n or_o such_o like_a stuff_n whereof_o be_v make_v cordage_n strong_a and_o more_o durable_a in_o the_o salt_n sea_n than_o any_o make_v of_o hemp_n within_o the_o woody_a shell_n there_o be_v a_o white_a kernel_n cleave_v close_o to_o the_o inside_n thereof_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o finger_n or_o thumb_n or_o thin_a as_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a as_o a_o almond_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a have_v in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o a_o pint_n two_o or_o three_o of_o clear_a dainty_a sweet_a water_n as_o pleasant_a as_o milk_n palma_n vel_fw-la nux_fw-la indica_fw-la cocos_fw-la ferens_fw-la the_o indian_a cokar_n nut_n tree_n nucula_n indica_fw-la racemosa_fw-la a_o small_a indian_a nut_n many_o grow_v together_o fructus_fw-la integer_fw-la nucis_fw-la indicae_fw-la cocus_n dictus_fw-la the_o whole_a cokar_n nut_n as_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o tree_n nux_fw-la indica_fw-la interior_a the_o inward_a cokar_n nut_n with_o the_o hard_a black_a shell_n thereon_o nucula_n indica_fw-la alter_fw-la a_o little_a indian_a nut_n and_o another_o call_v mehenbethem_n but_o as_o it_o grow_v either_o to_o be_v over_o ripe_a or_o be_v keep_v to_o be_v old_a so_o much_o less_o pleasant_a will_v this_o liquor_n be_v and_o either_o grow_v sour_a or_o thick_a by_o time_n and_o be_v quite_o spend_v and_o consume_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o sometime_o there_o will_v be_v float_v in_o this_o liquor_n a_o small_a lump_n or_o ball_n as_o clear_a as_o a_o pearl_n and_o very_o sweet_a in_o taste_n which_o be_v as_o the_o sprout_n which_o have_v spring_v forth_o a_o stalk_n rise_v through_o one_o of_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o head_n and_o rise_v two_o palm_n above_o it_o have_v shoot_v forth_o fibre_n for_o root_n the_o name_n and_o use_n whereunto_o this_o tree_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o serve_v be_v these_o the_o tree_n itself_o be_v call_v general_o by_o the_o indian_n maro_n in_o malaca_n trican_n but_o in_o malabar_n tengamaran_n by_o avicen_n giausi_n all_o heud_n which_o be_v nux_fw-la indica_fw-la by_o serapio_n and_o rhasis_n as_o garcias_n say_v jarelnâ—re_o yet_o that_o word_n be_v not_o find_v say_v clusius_n in_o our_o book_n but_o neregill_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o palma_n indica_fw-la &_o coccifera_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o â—alma_fw-la dactylifera_n the_o timber_n whereof_o be_v not_o spungy_a or_o like_a the_o ferulas_fw-la as_o garcias_n say_v but_o solid_a and_o firm_a black_a and_o shine_a like_o the_o walnut_n tree_n fit_a for_o build_v of_o house_n or_o ship_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o garcias_n himself_o say_v a_o little_a after_o this_o tree_n say_v garcias_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v keep_v for_o two_o use_n the_o one_o to_o bear_v fruit_n the_o other_o to_o extract_v the_o liquor_n issue_v thereout_o when_o the_o branch_n be_v cut_v or_o when_o it_o be_v bore_v and_o receive_v into_o gourd_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n tie_v thereto_o which_o liquor_n they_o call_v sura_n and_o be_v like_o trouble_a wine_n in_o show_n but_o in_o taste_n like_o new_a or_o sweet_a wine_n which_o be_v boil_a be_v call_v orraqua_n and_o be_v distil_v be_v make_v like_o unto_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la which_o they_o use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o we_o do_v we_o and_o will_v burn_v like_o it_o and_o be_v call_v fula_n and_o be_v set_v into_o the_o sun_n will_v become_v good_a vinegar_n but_o that_o which_o run_v last_o be_v suffer_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o sun_n until_o it_o grow_v hard_a or_o boil_a to_o the_o hardness_n will_v be_v sugar_n which_o they_o call_v jagra_n the_o branch_n say_v garcias_n but_o ferdinandus_n lopes_n say_v the_o leaf_n be_v call_v olla_fw-mi and_o serve_v as_o umbrel_n to_o keep_v off_o sun_n and_o rain_n and_o in_o such_o like_a leaf_n say_v he_o be_v write_v the_o first_o letter_n that_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n send_v to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n upon_o the_o portugal_n first_o arrival_n into_o his_o country_n they_o serve_v likewise_o to_o cover_v house_n to_o be_v defend_v from_o rain_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_n general_o narel_n which_o be_v common_a both_o with_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n but_o in_o malabar_n tenga_n and_o while_o it_o be_v green_a and_o not_o ripe_a eleni_n the_o portugal_n call_v it_o coquo_fw-la that_o be_v a_o monkey_n of_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o monkey_n face_n and_o from_o thence_o have_v rise_v the_o word_n cocus_n or_o rather_o coqus_n which_o the_o three_o hole_n represent_v and_o at_o goa_n lanha_n of_o the_o hairy_a stuff_n or_o harde_n which_o be_v next_o the_o outer_a bark_n of_o this_o nut_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n cairo_n be_v make_v not_o only_a cordage_n and_o tackle_n for_o ship_n but_o cawk_v stuff_n which_o be_v better_a to_o cawke_v ship_n then_o any_o other_o stuff_n and_o be_v beat_v the_o fine_a stuff_n be_v make_v into_o girdle_n and_o cawle_n for_o woman_n sail_n clothes_n also_o but_o not_o any_o fine_a stuff_n or_o cloth_n like_o any_o fine_a linen_n both_o of_o the_o mean_a and_o better_a sort_n at_o lishbone_n as_o clusius_n say_v he_o see_v and_o observe_v but_o as_o garcias_n say_v while_o this_o nut_n be_v young_a it_o have_v a_o tender_a bark_n which_o may_v be_v eat_v and_o taste_v like_o a_o artichoke_n of_o the_o brown_a hard_a inner_a shell_n be_v polished_a and_o make_v black_a and_o shine_a be_v not_o only_o make_v cup_n to_o drink_v in_o set_v in_o silver_n or_o other_o mettle_n which_o make_v sepulveda_n to_o draw_v the_o portugall_n to_o think_v that_o it_o do_v help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n to_o drink_v out_o of_o they_o but_o garcias_n say_v it_o have_v no_o likelihood_n but_o be_v burn_v into_o coal_n serve_v the_o gold_n smith_n for_o their_o use_n who_o go_v about_o in_o the_o street_n cry_v for_o work_n and_o carry_v some_o necessary_a tool_n for_o the_o purpose_n with_o they_o of_o the_o inner_a white_a kernel_n which_o be_v hollow_a cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hard_a woody_a shell_n which_o be_v a_o inch_n or_o two_o or_o less_o thick_a firm_a and_o fast_o taste_v sweet_a like_o a_o allmond_n they_o make_v bread_n especial_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a for_o the_o fresh_a the_o nut_n be_v the_o sweet_a will_v the_o meat_n thereof_o be_v and_o do_v nourish_v much_o be_v good_a for_o macilent_a body_n and_o to_o increase_v sperme_n and_o venery_n and_o be_v good_a to_o lenefie_v the_o harshness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o eat_v oftentimes_o with_o jagra_n before_o recite_v or_o with_o sugar_n or_o else_o be_v break_v and_o bruise_v they_o draw_v forth_o a_o milk_n like_v unto_o allmond_n milk_n wherewith_o they_o boil_v rice_n and_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o milk_n of_o kine_n or_o goat_n or_o else_o herewith_o and_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n or_o bird_n they_o make_v certain_a meat_n which_o they_o call_v carib_n the_o fresh_a kernel_n be_v break_v and_o dry_v after_o the_o outer_a rind_n be_v pare_v away_o be_v call_v by_o they_o copra_n and_o be_v send_v as_o a_o merchandise_n into_o other_o country_n that_o have_v either_o none_o or_o not_o sufficient_a store_n to_o serve_v their_o use_n which_o taste_v much_o pleasant_a than_o any_o
that_o he_o as_o well_o as_o other_o take_v these_o leaf_n to_o be_v the_o folium_fw-la indum_fw-la or_o malabathum_fw-la of_o the_o greek_a author_n but_o be_v deceive_v therein_o chap._n lxi_o guacatane_n indian_a pilewort_n this_o small_a herb_n as_o monardus_n say_v be_v send_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o america_n or_o the_o west_n indies_n that_o be_v call_v hispania_n nova_fw-la be_v white_a like_o unto_o folium_fw-la montanum_fw-la but_o without_o any_o guacatane_n indian_a pilewort_n sweet_a send_v and_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o help_v the_o swell_a and_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o pile_n or_o hemorrhodiall_a vein_n if_o the_o herb_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o heat_n or_o else_o in_o water_n and_o the_o grieve_a place_n soment_v with_o the_o warm_a decoction_n for_o a_o while_n then_o gentle_o wipe_v and_o the_o pouther_n of_o the_o herb_n cast_v thereon_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o it_o also_o ease_v ache_n and_o pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n if_o the_o grieve_a place_n be_v first_o anoint_v with_o melt_a rossin_n not_o too_o hot_a and_o the_o pouther_n of_o the_o herb_n strew_v thereon_o which_o be_v a_o homely_a manner_n of_o dress_v and_o clothes_n lay_v present_o upon_o it_o which_o will_v stick_v so_o fast_o as_o that_o until_o it_o have_v wrought_v the_o effect_n it_o will_v not_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n the_o pouther_n of_o this_o herb_n cast_v upon_o any_o small_a wound_n or_o sore_n especial_o those_o in_o the_o groin_n do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o heal_v they_o afterward_o chap._n lxii_o herba_fw-la indica_fw-la ad_fw-la rupturas_fw-la utilis_fw-la indian_a rupture-wort_n another_o small_a herb_n be_v likewise_o send_v from_o those_o part_n who_o form_n can_v not_o be_v discern_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a carriage_n and_o break_v thereof_o be_v dry_a but_o high_o commend_v to_o help_v rupture_n or_o bursting_n in_o young_a or_o old_a the_o herb_n be_v fresh_a bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n whereunto_o a_o truss_n afterward_o be_v bind_v that_o have_v no_o shoulder_n yet_o sit_v as_o close_o as_o those_o that_o have_v and_o this_o ligature_n the_o indian_n use_n which_o kind_n of_o truss_n say_v monardus_n lie_v so_o firm_a and_o close_o as_o he_o report_v that_o be_v cure_v thereby_o be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o help_v any_o rupture_n without_o any_o other_o medicine_n and_o as_o he_o say_v he_o see_v a_o leech_n of_o corduba_n that_o help_v all_o bursting_n with_o such_o unshouldred_a trust_v or_o binding_n only_o and_o many_o he_o know_v then_o live_v that_o be_v so_o cure_v chap._n lxiii_o planta_n indica_fw-la sanguinalis_fw-la panacea_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sanguineos_fw-la sudores_fw-la excitaus_n the_o indian_a allheale_n blood_n sweat_v plant_n a_o certain_a indian_a leech_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o petrus_n de_fw-fr osma_n his_o letter_n to_o monardus_n do_v usual_o in_o the_o city_n pasto_n cure_v all_o manner_n of_o disease_n only_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n anoint_v the_o artery_n and_o the_o grieve_a place_n therewith_o and_o afterward_o lay_v they_o to_o sweat_v in_o their_o bed_n be_v well_o cover_v who_o sweat_n be_v well_o near_o as_o blood_n &_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o proceed_v until_o he_o see_v they_o have_v sweat_v sufficient_o cause_v they_o to_o use_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o excellent_a fine_a diet_n of_o wholesome_a meat_n sundry_a desperate_a disease_n be_v cure_v by_o he_o yea_o they_o seem_v more_o young_a and_o lusty_a that_o use_v this_o order_n than_o they_o be_v before_o but_o no_o entreaty_n or_o promise_n of_o reward_n nor_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o can_v be_v use_v to_o he_o will_v make_v he_o reveal_v this_o secret_a to_o any_o or_o tell_v what_o herb_n it_o be_v who_o juice_n he_o use_v chap_n lxiiii_o herba_fw-la vitamant_n mortem_fw-la in_o morbis_fw-la praenuntian_n the_o indian_a fortune_n teller_n of_o life_n and_o death_n a_o certain_a indian_a of_o chief_a account_n come_v into_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n his_o house_n that_o be_v in_o feru_n upon_o some_o occasion_n of_o business_n see_v a_o woman_n servant_n of_o the_o house_n very_o sad_a and_o sorrowful_a for_o that_o her_o husband_n lie_v then_o very_o sick_a of_o a_o grievous_a disease_n he_o ask_v she_o if_o she_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o her_o husband_n shall_v thereof_o live_v or_o die_v she_o say_v yea_o he_o send_v she_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o herb_n which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v put_v into_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o there_o to_o hold_v it_o fast_o which_o will_v make_v he_o seem_v pleasant_a and_o merry_a if_o he_o be_v to_o live_v but_o sad_a and_o sorrowful_a if_o he_o shall_v die_v which_o she_o so_o use_v it_o and_o find_v her_o husband_n sudden_o to_o become_v sick_a that_o she_o think_v he_o will_v present_o have_v depart_v this_o world_n she_o pull_v the_o herb_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o throw_v it_o away_o but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o this_o her_o husband_n die_v but_o monardus_n say_v he_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o inquire_v of_o divers_a and_o it_o be_v affirm_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o noble_a man_n that_o have_v long_o live_v in_o peru_n that_o it_o be_v true_a and_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o indian_n to_o do_v so_o in_o disease_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a admiration_n and_o wonder_n chap._n lxv_o 1._o herba_fw-la viva_n the_o herb_n of_o life_n or_o love_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o plant_n that_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v in_o sunder_o and_o not_o to_o be_v account_v all_o one_o as_o divers_a have_v think_v that_o be_v know_v to_o we_o of_o late_a and_o yet_o i_o think_v very_o there_o be_v some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n not_o sufficient_o yet_o make_v know_v to_o we_o which_o i_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n and_o relation_n of_o divers_a the_o one_o be_v a_o herbie_a plant_n without_o any_o prick_v or_o thorn_n thereon_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v thereof_o and_o be_v this_o i_o be_o now_o about_o to_o show_v you_o the_o other_o be_v both_o a_o shrub_n or_o as_o some_o say_v a_o tree_n and_o thorny_a also_o which_o shall_v follow_v garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la first_fw-mi make_v mention_n thereof_o to_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o give_v it_o no_o name_n acosta_n say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o christian_n there_o general_o herba_fw-la viva_fw-la and_o of_o the_o indian_n herba_fw-la amoris_fw-la of_o the_o arabian_n and_o turk_n suluc_n and_o suluque_n the_o leaf_n be_v compare_v by_o they_o unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o pollipody_n but_o acosta_n rather_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o orobus_n four_o or_o five_o or_o divers_a rise_n from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o its_o footstalke_n be_v wing_v with_o many_o small_a one_o then_o those_o of_o orobus_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v about_o two_o inch_n long_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o pleasant_a green_a colour_n very_o beautiful_a among_o which_o leaf_n rise_v up_o divers_a slender_a bare_a naked_a stalk_n each_o of_o they_o bear_v one_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n in_o form_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o pink_n but_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o the_o admirable_a property_n hereof_o be_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v touch_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o some_o say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v but_o breath_n upon_o it_o it_o will_v present_o draw_v itself_o together_o and_o if_o one_o will_v take_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n it_o will_v close_v together_o as_o if_o it_o be_v dead_a but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o admirable_a be_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v their_o hand_n it_o will_v quick_o after_o as_o it_o be_v revive_v again_o and_o spread_v itself_o as_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v touch_v and_o this_o it_o will_v do_v many_o time_n in_o a_o day_n if_o it_o be_v touch_v and_o let_v alone_o again_o without_o touch_v other_o property_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v as_o to_o restore_v virgin_n that_o have_v be_v deflower_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v it_o to_o procure_v love_n between_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o as_o acosta_n say_v he_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o indian_a physician_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v any_o woman_n to_o be_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o he_o will_v but_o declare_v her_o name_n and_o use_v it_o or_o rather_o abuse_v it_o as_o he_o will_v appoint_v he_o but_o the_o fact_n be_v unlawful_a he_o refuse_v the_o condition_n 2._o frutex_fw-la sensibilis_fw-la herba_fw-la mimosa_fw-la dicta_fw-la the_o mimic_n herb_n call_v the_o sensitive_a thorny_a shrub_n this_o other_o mimic_n mock_v or_o
vide_fw-la mother_n to_o procure_v stength_n after_o sickness_n 148_o to_o cause_n a_o sound_a body_n to_o feel_v the_o pain_n of_o one_o sting_v by_o serpent_n 718._o for_o sunburning_a 210.233.255.259.437.561.591.613.618_o to_o preserve_v from_o surfeit_v 101.271_o to_o help_v surfeit_n 101.152.233.369.941_o a_o surâ—uling_a water_n 539._o to_o hinder_v much_o sweat_v 1505._o to_o provoke_v sweat_n 38.88.115.176_o 267.285.519.628.861.883.990.1083.1137.1180.1438.1578.1590_o to_o cure_v disease_n by_o sweat_a blood_n 1616._o for_o cold_a swell_n 858._o for_o hard_a swell_n or_o tumour_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n or_o else_o where_o 9.18.60.88.119.141.144.173.184.240.246.253.259.271.285.308.309.327.391.491.534.552.598.602.604.607.609.712.718.751.757.823.877.883.886.901.910.915.932.934_o 953.1000.1051.1055.1060.1107.1112.1133.1159.1180.1224.1239.1250.1337.1364.1369.1373.1377.1394.1395.1403.1405.1409.1438.1469.1474.1478.1486.1493.1495.1526.1542.1570.1571.1573.1670_o for_o the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o stone_n 24.144.211.253.1066.1097.1478_o for_o the_o swim_v of_o the_o head_n 48.410_o to_o fatten_v swine_n and_o hog_n 1402._o to_o kill_v swine_n 750.972.1365_o against_o swoon_n and_o faint_n 20.30.31.43.45.74.119_o 407.410.418.768.774_o 777.1022_o 1031.1368.1506.1526.1547.1565.1590.1592.1620.1645.1666_o for_o the_o disease_n call_v syriasis_n 440._o t._n to_o cause_v the_o pain_n by_o the_o tarantula_n spider_n 316._o to_o help_v the_o toothache_n 4.31.43.63.74.76.107.128.159.161.163.190.216.219.223.233.241.250.340.359.364.393.401.430.437.458.616.618.673.681.696.712.724.752.824.832.854.856.858.860.892.928.972.995.1024.1030.1033.1259.1365.1375.1377.1428.1440.1445.1478.1480.1492.1495.1538.1558.1576.1578.1586.1608.1622.1642_o to_o help_v the_o pain_n and_o stop_v a_o hollow_a tooth_n and_o to_o cleanse_v they_o 368.393.395.498.681.881.939.941.951.1033.1414.1440.1452.1495.1533.1570.1573.1578.1621_o to_o break_v a_o ache_a tooth_n 972.1440_o hurtful_a to_o the_o tooth_n 819._o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n 16.161.241.349.543.645.724.758.972.1201.1031.1440.1449.1452.1510.1526.1532.1549.1580.1594.1642_o to_o whiten_v the_o tooth_n 16.359.1587_o for_o tetter_n 46.135.176.177.181.281.298.349.552.618.737.745.767.939.972.1022.1066.1075.1319.1403.1440.1465.1513.1521.1542.1557.1558.1569.1641.1663_o to_o quench_v thirst_n in_o hot_a ague_n etc._n etc._n 238.248.278.368.547.723.733.745.747.757.771.773.813.815.937.1009.1131.1132.1137.1415.1486.1503.1506.1508.1513.1559.1583.1592.1627.1632.1638.1647_o to_o draw_v out_o thornes_n vide_fw-la splinter_n 28.60.63.259.308_o for_o the_o swell_n and_o kirnell_n in_o the_o throat_n 568.1571.1605_o for_o the_o soreness_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o throat_n 16.43.54.60.63.92.132.181.211.308.349.437.442.469.492.534.540.647.677.687.703.1132.1368.1382.1414_o to_o lenify_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n 255.278.1132.1452.1513.1547.1592.1594.1597_o for_o the_o timpany_n 168.210_o excellent_a tinder_n 1220._o for_o the_o tissicke_n vide_fw-la shortness_n of_o breath_n 1542.1557.1570_o for_o corn_n on_o the_o toe_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la corn_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n 324.393.997_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o tongue_n call_v le_fw-fr bruen_n 527._o for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n 35.278.1452_o to_o harden_v tool_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n vide_fw-la iron_n to_o help_v woman_n in_o travail_n vide_fw-la the_o delivery_n of_o a_o child_n 35.44.46.74_o for_o hard_a tumour_n 9.18.60.141.153.1557.1651.1670_o v._o to_o discuss_v mineral_n vapour_n 874._o to_o help_v the_o varices_fw-la or_o swell_a vein_n in_o the_o leg_n 962.1098_o to_o provoke_v to_o venery_n 20.35.60.148.181.354.378.442.817.819.824.876.913.917.946.988.1058.1076.1320.1328.1356.1417.1418.1419.1547.1566.1568.1570.1572.1578.1583.1586.1597.1598.1601.1624.1639.1641_o to_o repress_v venery_n 35.134.723.790.813.886.1254.1438.1575_o against_o venerious_a dream_n 35.723.490.934_o to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o viper_n or_o adder_n 14.18.152.181.210.271.273.410.416.418.503.518.542.559.568.785.876.1030.1098.1123.1419.1480.1529.1583_o to_o stay_v viper_n from_o go_v away_o 1403._o against_o venom_n vide_fw-la poison_n comfortable_a to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n as_o head_z heart_n etc._n etc._n 72.1529.1558_o good_a for_o cattle_n that_o vent_v much_o 981.1062_o for_o old_a and_o foul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n 26.30.46.54.60.63.80.95.101.108.113.124.148.151.159.181_o 222.226.223.250.259.262.271.273.278.285.294.316.327.378.389.391.393.401.408.420.438.442.445.462.467.475.490.491.498.505.506.507.511.519.522.525.527.532.534.540.542.543.547.549.554.555.559.568.569.571.574.577.582.584.589.591.597.612.613.616.621.625.627.634.641.654.655.658.667.671.674.676.681.683.685.687.700.702.703.708.711.715.718.721.728.757.758.761.771.820.830.858.874.877.881.883.941.951.953_o 972.1024.1028.1068.1080.1087.1091.1123.1180.1217.1227.1231.1240.1250.1254.1255.1291.1354.1361.1394.1440.1455.1461.1477.1499.1516.1527.1540.1543.1558.1560.1570.1573.1576.1504.1602.1625.1651_o for_o inward_a ulcer_n 374.490.527.745.1060.1291_o for_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n 16.31.54.95.151.163.219.223.287.395.445.452.498.525.528.532.534.540.543.545.549.593.625.627.629.647_o 658.671.673.676.677.693.711.715.721_o 725.758.761.771_o 998.1000.1013.1016.1022.1068.1219.1223.1314.1415.1440.1447_o 1455.1477.1516.1549.1559.1576.1621_o for_o fret_v run_a or_o spread_a ulcer_n 46.290.395.442.490.515.524.552.559.561.588.602.607.609.618.647.659_o 676.712.733.775.790.825.886.903.934.943.1013.1016.1033_o 1038.1052.1066.1073.1075.1080.1203.1208.1415.1428.1440.1477.1480.1495.1504.1506.1526.1527.1538.1542.1549.1558.1663.1665_o for_o hollow_a and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n 138.169.210.211.216.250.273.294.448.462.469.593.607.609.616.677.714.835.995.1108.1123.1268.1495.1526.1542.1557.1621.1651_o to_o clear_v the_o voice_n 261._o to_o provoke_v vomit_v 16.44.161.162.170.190.206.210.219.233.234.240.246.250.263.267.290.292.316.345.469.562.616.654.673.712.738.861.964.1402.1511.1575_o 1620.1665_o to_o repress_v vomit_v both_o at_o sea_n and_o other_o way_n 18.30.35.37_o 76_o 108.238.248.252.255.393.395.430.448.452.498.507.508.555.592.659.700.706.723.747.886.891.1022.1030.1175.1227.1291.1314.1389.1422.1436.1452.1459.14â—7.1503.1505.1514.1547.1549.1567.1591.1607.1612_n to_o restrain_v the_o involuntary_a pass_v of_o the_o urine_n 1146._o for_o those_o that_o make_v foul_a and_o bloody_a urine_n 262.456.463.497.524.534.597.724.1281.1627_o to_o make_v the_o urine_n bloody_a 1461._o to_o mend_v the_o strong_a smell_n of_o the_o urine_n 960.974_o to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v 4.6.9.11.14.18.26.37.49.54.63.72.74.80.83.88.92.95.101.108.113.115.119.124.128.134.135.141.145.148.149.159.176.177.180.183.206.210.211.233.241.250.253.258.259.262.267.275.281.282.284.290.308.349.355.359.378.384.389.393.408.420.424.426.430.434.435.437.440.442.444.448_o 449.452.453.455.456.462.463.490.538.543.552.555.559.565.571.574.597.621.628.634.642.655.666.673.674.677.681.701.712.718.741.752.758.773.780.790.819.820.824_o 832_o 861.866.873.878.881.883.884.885.886.890.891.893.901.903.908.910.911.913.915.917.919.922.923.924.925.927.928.829.931.937.943.946.948.951.953.960.977.988.990.993.995.1000.1005.1022.1030.1032.1051.1052.1055.1058.1076.1079.1087.1112.1131.1132.1137.1142.1165.1175.1192.12â—7.1224.1227.1233.1238.1240.1242.1259.1267.1288.1291.1301.1303.1336.1377.1389.1419.1436.1438.1444.1445.1455.1461.1474.1477.1489.1497.1503.1508.1511.1516.1520.1527.1529.1532.1538.1547.1557.1558.1559.1565.1567.1570.1571.1577.1578.1581.1583.1585.1589.1593.1596.1601.1605.1607.1619.1641.1664.1680_n for_o to_o heal_v the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n 148.250.252.444.463.718.723.757.758.761.771.773.774.813.997.1099.1108.1254.1297.1499_o to_o help_v the_o wula_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o 35.211.442.469.647.703.832.939.1047.1382.1449.1489.1492.1549.1557_o w._n to_o help_v weariness_n after_o travail_n 88.408.442.565.616.908.1314.1409.1438.1489.1530.1547.1558.1568_o to_o take_v away_o wart_n 9.23.63.135.188.196.298.327.370.450.504.609.418.779.807.939.1123.1430_o good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v hold_v their_o water_n 395.985.1217.1412.1494.1495.1557_o to_o make_v sweet_a wash_a water_n 14.144.148.1578_o to_o help_v stink_a water_n at_o sea_n 31.874_o to_o purge_v watery_a humour_n 163.165.181.183.198.200.204.210.211.222.241.261.281.298.310.384.674.1038.1514.1579.1588_o to_o take_v away_o wen_n and_o excressence_n 43.92.113.440.542.600.605.612.619.718.761.939.985.1392.1495.1511.1559.1568.1573_o for_o weal_n and_o bush_n 101.1008.1221.1440.1455.1480.1487.1495_o for_o a_o whit-low_a vide_fw-la felon_n 181.557_o to_o cause_n watch_n 1575._o to_o drive_v away_o wasp_n and_o gnat_n etc._n etc._n 101._o for_o wheesing_n 4.252.835.951.1220.1374.1527.1538_o not_o to_o feel_v whip_v or_o beat_v 8._o to_o stay_v the_o whites_n in_o woman_n 35_o 46.60.77.97.108.195.401.507.524.539.588.592.607.634.673.682.696.70â—.723.752.755.1013.1021.1022.1112.1137.1301.1315.1452.1455.1511.1526.1529.1532.1565.1596.1606_n to_o help_v decay_a wine_n 1309._o to_o give_v wine_n ale_n or_o beer_n a_o relish_n 211.584.593_o to_o try_v if_o wine_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n 681._o to_o take_v away_o the_o smell_n of_o wine_n in_o they_o have_v drink_v much_o 995.1612_o for_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o womb_n vide_fw-la mother_n 6.14.881_o etc._n etc._n to_o engender_v wind_n 20.1078.1131.1133.1389_o to_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v wind_n 4.6.9.76.83.88.124.135.145.176.181.210.372.408.437.442.456.492.598.677.725.790.885.887.903.908.910.911.913.923.924.927.936.937.943_o 948.1030.1227.1242.1377.1414.1438.1486_o 1489_o 1506.1520.1558.1570.1577.1578.1582.1583.1593.1602.1605.16â—7.1612.1614.1615.1620.1621.1670.1680_n for_o pain_n in_o the_o womb_n oft_o child_n bearing_n 145.148_o for_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n vide_fw-la mother_n to_o preserve_v wood_n from_o worm_n for_o worm_n both_o flat_a and_o long_o 4.9.20.35.37.44.46.72.80.83.95.97.101.113.135.151.161.169.170.173.177.184.216.222.238.252.258.268.271.273.316.389.393.395.408.418.422.440.442.444.448.492.498.518.574.597.616.655.676.681.687.712.729.733.745.819.730.858.861.870_o 873.927.931.951.972.1023.1024.1028.1030.1038.1075.1081.1091.1175.1245.1291.1295.1296.1377.1414.1452.1486.1489.1492.1503.1506.1508.1514.1524.1560.1568.1577.1583.1594.1651.1664_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n breed_v in_o sore_n 54.498.750.830.1625_o to_o cause_v worm_n to_o breed_v in_o the_o body_n 1122_o 1598._o to_o draw_v earthworm_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n 598._o for_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n 259.584.616.867.1594_o for_o wound_n in_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n 997.1670_o for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o wound_n 1447.1663_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n 4_o 26.29.43.63.113.114.124.128.138.151.152.190.222.223.250.259.277.282.285.308.370.391.408.430.438.442.445.448.452.467.470.483.491.492.498.501.505.506.508.510.515.518.519.524.525.528.532.534.538.539.540.542.543.545.547.549.552.554.555.559.562.563.567.568.569.574.577.579.584.589.591.592.597.602.604.60â—.616.621.642.647.654.658.659.674.676_n 677.681.682_o 685.687.693.695.700.706.708.711.712.715.718.721.727.742.747.757.767.858.884.901.943.997_o 1016_o 1038.1039.1043.1068.1112.1175.1203.1231.1232.1250.1259.1299.136â—.1396.1397.1404.1415.1438.1440.1499.1502.1521.1526.1527.1529.1540.1543.1544_n 1560.1570.1573.1575.1576.1607.1609.1618.1651.1670.1671_o good_a for_o wound_n drink_v 393.395_o 577_o 708.1091.1093.1096_o to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n 29.95.124.138.395.401.445.469.497.501.511.543.545.552.568.589.659.676.682.687.695.728.747.867.998.1000.1180.1254.1301.1324.1422.1433.1440.1477.1492.1502.1514.1554_o to_o help_v inward_a wound_n 29.95.124.138.395.401.498.507_o 508.511.524.525.527.539.540.543.552.559.567.574.577.579.584.591.592.597.609.616.621.671.676.677.687.693_o