the_o whole_a voyage_n which_o will_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v unto_o they_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o may_v then_o fish_v continual_o and_o secure_o many_o a_o day_n fish_v the_o more_o in_o every_o voyage_n which_o now_o oftentimes_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v and_o then_o these_o two_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o two_o pinnace_n so_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o such_o a_o small_a contribution_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o service_n at_o newfoundland_n in_o dry_a fish_n they_o will_v so_o scour_v the_o sea_n every_o year_n go_v forth_o thitherward_o bind_v and_o likewise_o in_o their_o return_n that_o no_o pirate_n of_o any_o nation_n dare_v come_v near_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n neither_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o course_n sail_v to_o and_o from_o the_o newfoundland_n for_o those_o that_o trade_n thither_o as_o yearly_o heretofore_o they_o have_v do_v and_o overthrow_v many_o a_o man_n voyage_n for_o which_o course_n war_n we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o hollander_n who_o general_o in_o all_o their_o trade_n but_o most_o special_o in_o their_o fish_n upon_o your_o majesty_n seacoast_n be_v attend_v with_o man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v defray_v by_o a_o certain_a contribution_n from_o those_o man_n in_o who_o defence_n they_o be_v employ_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o merchant_n and_o trader_n of_o holland_n receive_v far_o great_a assurance_n and_o benefit_n then_o if_o every_o merchant_n ship_n shall_v set_v themselves_o forth_o in_o warlike_a manner_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n for_o beside_o the_o security_n they_o have_v and_o save_v the_o charge_n which_o such_o provision_n will_v require_v they_o have_v much_o the_o more_o room_n in_o their_o merchant_n ship_n for_o their_o commodity_n thâ—â—_n and_o these_o ship_n thus_o send_v to_o guard_v their_o fleet_n which_o be_v call_v wafter_n do_v continual_o breed_v many_o serviceable_a seaman_n not_o only_o mariner_n but_o also_o good_a soldier_n and_o fit_a commander_n that_o be_v well_o experience_v how_o to_o command_v in_o ship_n upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o without_o such_o fit_a commander_n in_o good_a ship_n there_o be_v but_o small_a hope_n of_o good_a service_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o and_o if_o the_o newfoundland_n man_n may_v be_v thus_o guard_v with_o two_o such_o ship_n and_o two_o pinnace_n it_o will_v not_o only_o in_o little_a time_n breed_v many_o a_o gentleman_n and_o other_o in_o they_o to_o be_v experience_v how_o to_o command_v in_o ship_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o service_n but_o also_o it_o will_v make_v your_o majesty_n subject_n ship_n that_o trade_n thither_o so_o strong_a that_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o great_a force_n that_o any_o prince_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n send_v thither_o to_o disturb_v or_o hinder_v they_o neither_o in_o return_v from_o thence_o upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o do_v your_o majesty_n service_n if_o after_o all_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o those_o which_o know_v not_o the_o country_n what_o other_o place_n in_o the_o land_n be_v also_o fit_a to_o be_v people_v at_o first_o so_o well_o as_o the_o harbour_n of_o trepassey_n &_o trinity_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v whereby_o those_o which_o will_v adventure_v thither_o may_v not_o be_v doubtful_a to_o plant_v in_o other_o habor_n although_o i_o have_v first_o express_v they_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n as_o it_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v the_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v north-most_a where_o our_o nation_n use_v to_o fish_n near_o the_o savage_n and_o the_o other_o lie_v on_o the_o south-most_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o passage_n of_o diverse_a ship_n that_o sail_v yearly_a to_o and_o from_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v already_o plain_o show_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a good_a harbour_n where_o our_o nation_n use_v to_o fish_n lie_v between_o they_o both_o which_o be_v very_o good_a for_o ship_n to_o more_o fast_o at_o anchor_n and_o easy_o to_o be_v defend_v from_o enemy_n that_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n attempt_v to_o molest_v such_o as_o shall_v plant_v in_o they_o and_o better_o for_o fish_v then_o either_o of_o the_o foresay_a two_o harbour_n be_v of_o which_o i_o will_v particular_o express_v some_o of_o their_o name_n first_o the_o harbour_n of_o sant_n johns_n foriland_n fish_n formosa_fw-la agafort_n harbour_v the_o grace_n renouze_n and_o diverse_a other_o good_a harbour_n bay_n and_o road_n where_o there_o be_v good_a fish_n and_o be_v fit_a place_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n &_o as_o it_o be_v already_o show_v that_o the_o bottom_n of_o diverse_a bay_n that_o be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o this_o south_n part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v even_o meet_v together_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o small_a circuit_n near_o unto_o the_o bay_n of_o trepassey_n so_o likewise_o not_o far_o from_o trepassey_n which_o lie_v six_o league_n to_o the_o west_n from_o the_o south_n cape_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v cape_n derasse_fw-la and_o six_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o say_a cape_n lie_v the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n which_o be_v a_o place_n easy_o to_o be_v defend_v there_o be_v at_o a_o low_a ebb_n not_o 18._o foot_n water_n fine_a sand_n yet_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o stone_n and_o ballast_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o same_o ship_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o great_a heap_n when_o the_o water_n be_v clear_a as_o common_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a sunshining_a day_n these_o stone_n and_o ballast_n so_o throw_v into_o the_o harbour_n by_o christian_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o better_a course_n take_v therein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sorrow_v that_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o severe_o punish_v tillage_n close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n be_v above_o 200._o acre_n of_o good_a land_n that_o be_v clear_a without_o wood_n or_o rock_n and_o lie_v commodious_o to_o be_v overflow_v with_o fresh_a river_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n with_o very_o little_a labour_n as_o i_o have_v well_o observe_v and_o within_o a_o mile_n further_o off_o from_o the_o say_a harbour_n lie_v many_o hundred_o acre_n more_o of_o very_o good_a open_a land_n that_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v and_o relieve_v many_o hundred_o of_o cattle_n and_o fit_a with_o little_a labour_n to_o be_v manure_v for_o tillage_n deer_n there_o be_v yearly_o near_o unto_o the_o say_a harbour_n of_o renouze_n great_a store_n of_o deer_n see_v and_o sometime_o diverse_a of_o they_o have_v be_v take_v there_o be_v a_o man_n yet_o live_v that_o be_v once_o at_o newfoundland_n in_o a_o ship_n with_o i_o and_o he_o in_o one_o voyage_n do_v there_o near_o unto_o the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n kill_v 18._o very_a large_a and_o fat_a deer_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v yet_o he_o go_v with_o his_o piece_n but_o seldom_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o will_v then_o have_v kill_v many_o more_o if_o he_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v from_o other_o labour_n to_o attend_v thereon_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o deer_n flesh_n in_o that_o country_n wood_n and_o no_o want_n of_o good_a fish_n good_a fowl_n good_a fresh_a water_n and_o store_n of_o wood_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o say_a harbour_n of_o renouze_n it_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o mile_n over_o land_n to_o the_o harbour_n of_o trepassey_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o trinity_n bay_n and_o within_o three_o league_n unto_o the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n be_v three_o very_a good_a harbour_n where_o our_o nation_n use_v to_o fish_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o it_o now_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v report_v make_v of_o great_a cold_a in_o that_o country_n by_o people_n that_o have_v trade_v thither_o who_o i_o suppose_v never_o see_v any_o other_o country_n but_o only_o that_o and_o their_o own_o native_a soil_n and_o such_o when_o they_o have_v return_v from_o thence_o one_o voyage_n though_o they_o never_o understand_v or_o feel_v the_o nature_n and_o temperature_n of_o other_o climate_n neither_o consider_v the_o goodness_n of_o newfoundland_n as_o it_o be_v now_o partly_o make_v know_v have_v give_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_a report_n of_o that_o country_n then_o in_o reason_n they_o shall_v and_o if_o such_o be_v but_o a_o little_a acquaint_v or_o will_v understand_v of_o the_o great_a cold_a that_o be_v at_o time_n in_o muscovia_n sweidon_n norway_n spruceland_n poland_n denmark_n and_o other_o eastern_a and_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o people_n live_v well_o and_o grow_v rich_a such_o ill_a reporter_n of_o newfoundland_n will_v alter_v their_o opinion_n and_o although_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o great_a
pleasant_a and_o a_o wholesome_a coast_n free_a from_o rock_n and_o shelf_n so_o that_o of_o all_o other_o harbour_n it_o lie_v the_o south-most_a of_o any_o harbour_n in_o the_o land_n and_o most_o convenient_o to_o receive_v our_o ship_n pass_a to_o and_o from_o virginea_fw-la and_o the_o bermuda_n land_n and_o also_o any_o other_o ship_v that_o shall_v pass_v to_o and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o canady_n and_o the_o coast_n thereof_o because_o they_o usual_o pass_v and_o so_o return_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n of_o trepassey_n and_o also_o for_o some_o other_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v partly_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o further_a particular_n of_o harbour_n in_o this_o place_n see_v our_o man_n that_o yearly_a trade_n to_o that_o coast_n know_v they_o to_o be_v as_o good_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o soil_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o that_o in_o diverse_a place_n there_o the_o summer_n natural_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o fruitful_a womb_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n hand_n great_a plenty_n of_o green_a pease_n and_o fitche_n fair_a round_o full_a and_o wholesome_a as_o our_o fitche_n be_v in_o england_n of_o which_o i_o have_v there_o feed_v on_o many_o time_n the_o hawme_n of_o they_o be_v good_a fodder_n for_o cattle_n and_o other_o beast_n in_o the_o winter_n with_o the_o help_n of_o hay_n of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v make_v great_a store_n with_o little_a labour_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o country_n grow_v then_o have_v you_o there_o fair_a strawberry_n red_a and_o white_a and_o as_o fair_a raspasse_n berry_n and_o goose_n berry_n as_o there_o be_v in_o england_n as_o also_o multitude_n of_o bilberry_n which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o whortes_n and_o many_o other_o delicate_a berry_n which_o i_o can_v name_v in_o great_a abundance_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o fruit_n as_o small_a pear_n sour_a cherry_n filberd_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o these_o berry_n and_o fruit_n the_o store_n be_v there_o so_o great_a that_o the_o mariner_n of_o my_o ship_n and_o bark_n company_n have_v often_o gather_v at_o once_o more_o than_o half_a a_o hogshead_n will_v hold_v of_o which_o diverse_a time_n eat_v their_o fill_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n who_o health_n be_v thereby_o any_o way_n impair_v there_o be_v also_o herb_n for_o salad_n and_o broth_n medicinable_a as_o parsley_n alexander_n sorrell_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o flower_n as_o the_o red_a and_o white_a damask_n rose_n with_o other_o kind_n which_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o delightful_a both_o to_o the_o sight_n and_o smell_v and_o questionless_a the_o country_n be_v store_v with_o many_o physical_a herb_n and_o root_n albeit_o their_o virtue_n be_v not_o know_v because_o not_o seek_v after_o yet_o within_o these_o few_o year_n many_o of_o our_o nation_n find_v themselves_o ill_a have_v bruise_v some_o of_o the_o herb_n and_o strain_v the_o juice_n into_o beer_n wine_n or_o aquavitae_n and_o so_o by_o god_n assistance_n after_o a_o few_o drink_n it_o have_v restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a health_n the_o like_a virtue_n it_o have_v to_o cure_v a_o wound_n or_o any_o swell_a either_o by_o wash_v the_o grieve_a place_n with_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n boil_a or_o by_o apply_v they_o so_o thereunto_o plasterwise_a which_o i_o have_v see_v by_o often_o experience_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o earth_n produce_v such_o variety_n of_o thing_n fit_a for_o food_n without_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n i_o may_v in_o reason_n hence_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o same_o be_v manure_v and_o husband_v in_o some_o place_n as_o our_o ground_n be_v it_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o bear_v corn_n and_o no_o less_o fertile_a than_o the_o english_a soil_n but_o i_o need_v not_o confine_v myself_o to_o probability_n increase_n see_v our_o man_n that_o have_v winter_v there_o diverse_a year_n do_v for_o a_o trial_n and_o experiment_n thereof_o sow_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o corn_n which_o i_o see_v grow_v very_o fair_a and_o they_o find_v the_o increase_n to_o be_v great_a and_o the_o grain_n very_o good_a and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o i_o and_o diverse_a that_o trade_n there_o yearly_o how_o that_o cabbage_n carrot_n turnip_n lettuce_n and_o such_o like_a prove_v well_o there_o beast_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o deer_n and_o some_o hare_n many_o fox_n squirrel_n bever_n wolf_n and_o bear_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o beast_n serve_v as_o well_o for_o necessity_n as_o for_o profit_n and_o delight_n neither_o let_v i_o seem_v ridiculous_a to_o annex_v a_o matter_n of_o novelty_n rather_o than_o weight_n to_o this_o discourse_n country_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o 48_o person_n of_o my_o company_n and_o diverse_a other_o man_n that_o three_o several_a time_n the_o wolf_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o country_n come_v down_o near_o they_o to_o the_o seaside_n where_o they_o be_v labour_v about_o their_o fish_n howl_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n so_o that_o at_o each_o time_n my_o mastiffe-dogge_n go_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o like_a in_o that_o country_n have_v not_o be_v see_v the_o one_o begin_v to_o fawn_v and_o play_v with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o go_v together_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o continue_v with_o they_o every_o of_o these_o time_n nine_o or_o ten_o day_n and_o do_v return_v unto_o we_o without_o any_o hurt_n hereof_o i_o be_o no_o way_n superstitious_a yet_o it_o be_v something_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o the_o wild_a beast_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o stern_a mastiffe-dogge_n shall_v grow_v to_o a_o familiarity_n with_o he_o see_v their_o nature_n be_v repugnant_a sure_o much_o rather_o the_o people_n by_o our_o discreet_a and_o gentle_a usage_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o society_n be_v already_o natural_o incline_v thereunto_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fowl_n in_o that_o country_n land-fowle_a as_o well_o land-fowle_a as_o waterfowl_a the_o variety_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v infinite_a the_o land-fowle_a beside_o great_a number_n of_o small_a bird_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o some_o without_o name_n land-fowle_a that_o live_v by_o scrape_v their_o food_n from_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o hard_a winter_n that_o be_v there_o be_v also_o hawk_n great_a and_o small_a partridge_n thrush_n and_o thrussels_n abundance_n very_o fat_a as_o also_o fillady_n nightingale_n and_o such_o like_a that_o sing_v most_o pleasant_o there_o be_v also_o bird_n that_o live_v by_o prey_n as_o raven_n gripe_v crow_n etc._n etc._n for_o waterfowl_a waterfowl_a there_o be_v certain_o so_o good_a and_o as_o much_o variety_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o goose_n duck_n pigeon_n gull_n penguin_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n these_o penguin_n be_v as_o big_a as_o goose_n and_o fly_v not_o for_o they_o have_v but_o a_o little_a short_a wing_n and_o they_o multiply_v so_o infinite_o upon_o a_o certain_a flat_a island_n that_o man_n drive_v they_o from_o thence_o upon_o a_o board_n into_o their_o boat_n by_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n as_o if_o god_n have_v make_v the_o innocency_n of_o so_o poor_a a_o creature_n to_o become_v such_o a_o admirable_a instrument_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o man_n there_o be_v also_o godwit_n curlewe_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o fowl_n that_o be_v call_v ox_n and_o cow_n with_o such_o like_a which_o foul_a do_v not_o only_a steed_n those_o that_o trade_n thither_o great_o for_o food_n but_o also_o they_o be_v a_o great_a further_a to_o diverse_a ship_n voyage_n because_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o the_o fisherman_n do_v bait_v their_o hook_n with_o the_o quarter_n of_o sea-fowle_a on_o they_o and_o therewith_o some_o ship_n do_v yearly_o take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fish_v voyage_n with_o such_o bait_n before_o they_o can_v get_v other_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o spring_n of_o that_o country_n be_v many_o in_o number_n spring_n and_o withal_o very_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o wholesome_a that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n have_v better_a and_o fewell_n for_o fire_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o there_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v want_n of_o that_o commodity_n grow_v in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o tree_n fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o serviceable_a use_n there_o be_v fir_n and_o spruce_a tree_n sound_n good_a and_o fit_a to_o mast_n ship_n withal_o and_o as_o commodious_a for_o board_n and_o building_n as_o the_o spruce_a and_o fir_n tree_n of_o norway_n and_o out_o of_o these_o come_v abundance_n of_o
regular_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o government_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o apparent_a that_o i_o need_v not_o enforce_v it_o any_o further_a or_o labour_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o charity_n of_o christian_n therein_o to_o give_v their_o furtherance_n towards_o a_o work_n so_o pious_a every_o man_n know_v that_o even_o we_o ourselves_o be_v once_o as_o blind_a as_o they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o our_o creator_n and_o as_o rude_a and_o savage_a in_o our_o life_n and_o manner_n only_o thus_o much_o will_v i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n impossible_a but_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o slender_a beginning_n which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o newfoundland_n all_o the_o region_n near_o adjoin_v thereunto_o may_v in_o time_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n second_o the_o unite_n of_o a_o country_n so_o beneficial_a already_o hence_o and_o so_o promise_v unto_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n without_o either_o bloodshed_n charge_n or_o 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strength_n and_o power_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o although_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o newfoundland_n yield_v yearly_a such_o great_a blessing_n from_o god_n to_o maintain_v christian_n yet_o many_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n who_o in_o great_a fullness_n taste_v they_o do_v there_o as_o it_o be_v tread_v they_o under_o their_o foot_n as_o may_v partly_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n for_o our_o nation_n upon_o their_o arrival_n yearly_a to_o that_o country_n do_v cut_v down_o many_o of_o the_o best_a tree_n they_o can_v find_v to_o build_v their_o stage_n and_o room_n withal_o for_o their_o necessary_a occasion_n hew_v rind_a and_o destroy_v many_o other_o that_o grow_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o use_v to_o fish_v the_o rind_n of_o these_o tree_n serve_v to_o cover_v their_o stage_n and_o necessary_a room_n with_o turf_n on_o they_o so_o that_o in_o few_o year_n i_o fear_v that_o most_o of_o the_o good_a timber_n tree_n near_o the_o seaside_n where_o man_n use_v to_o fish_n will_v be_v either_o fell_v spoil_v or_o burn_v yet_o at_o our_o people_n departure_n from_o such_o room_n &_o stage_n they_o will_v suffer_v but_o little_a thereof_o to_o stand_v whereby_o to_o do_v any_o man_n service_n the_o year_n ensue_v these_o be_v thing_n lamentable_a to_o be_v suffer_v and_o great_a pity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o redress_v for_o no_o nation_n else_o do_v the_o like_a neither_o do_v the_o savage_a people_n after_o such_o time_n as_o our_o countryman_n come_v from_o thence_o either_o hurt_n or_o burn_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o thatz_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o so_o that_o those_o tree_n and_o that_o timber_n may_v be_v convert_v to_o many_o serviceable_a use_n for_o the_o good_a of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o subject_n now_o i_o think_v good_a to_o make_v know_v partly_o what_o abuse_n be_v also_o offer_v to_o the_o harbour_n and_o rhodes_n in_o newfoundland_n that_o be_v so_o beautiful_a and_o excellent_a ordain_v by_o god_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v safe_a in_o at_o anchor_n as_o there_o be_v not_o better_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o beauty_n of_o they_o and_o the_o commodity_n that_o we_o receive_v by_o they_o these_o disorder_n diverse_a man_n do_v there_o commit_v viz._n all_o ship_n for_o every_o voyage_n they_o make_v there_o take_v in_o many_o exceed_a great_a stone_n therewith_o to_o press_v their_o dry_a fish_n in_o their_o ship_n which_o work_n be_v do_v they_o cast_v many_o of_o these_o stone_n into_o y_z e_z harbour_n where_o they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v lie_v in_o great_a heap_n in_o some_o place_n within_o three_o fathom_n of_o water_n to_o the_o great_a endanger_n of_o ship_n and_o cable_n to_o the_o peril_n also_o both_o of_o man_n life_n and_o their_o good_n and_o likely_a in_o time_n to_o choke_v up_o or_o spoil_v many_o excellent_a harbour_n in_o that_o country_n if_o 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and_o because_o my_o desire_n be_v that_o not_o only_a merchant_n or_o such_o as_o live_v near_o the_o seaside_n but_o also_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v give_v their_o furtherance_n to_o this_o plantation_n either_o by_o adventure_v their_o money_n or_o send_v man_n thither_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v undertake_v by_o man_n of_o good_a ability_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o wealthy_a man_n do_v in_o other_o country_n join_v their_o purse_n to_o further_o any_o such_o good_a work_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o show_v how_o such_o person_n may_v adventure_v to_o that_o country_n though_o they_o dwell_v far_o from_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o other_o likewise_o that_o dwell_v near_o may_v do_v it_o with_o little_a trouble_n but_o only_o by_o a_o trusty_a servant_n to_o give_v account_n yearly_o of_o his_o disbursing_n and_o likewise_o of_o his_o receipt_n which_o i_o trust_v will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v adventure_v therein_o some_o who_o dwell_v far_o from_o the_o sea-coast_n may_v say_v they_o be_v so_o far_o off_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v but_o little_a the_o better_a for_o a_o plantation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o newfoundland_n and_o so_o may_v hold_v it_o a_o needless_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o know_v how_o beneficial_a that_o country_n have_v long_a time_n be_v to_o these_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o how_o it_o may_v in_o little_a time_n be_v worth_a double_a to_o your_o majesty_n subject_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o now_o it_o be_v even_o in_o the_o only_a trade_n of_o fish_v beside_o the_o good_a that_o may_v come_v by_o other_o commodity_n to_o such_o therefore_o that_o shall_v here_o object_v that_o those_o that_o live_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n whether_o gentleman_n or_o other_o and_o be_v not_o experience_v in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v so_o convenient_o adventure_v thither_o i_o answer_v that_o none_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n dwell_v further_a than_o 100_o mile_n from_o the_o seaside_n which_o be_v no_o great_a journey_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o commodity_n bring_v from_o foreign_a part_n and_o land_v on_o our_o coast_n and_o haven_n town_n disperse_v through_o all_o place_n of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o so_o vent_v our_o man_n live_v thus_o in_o any_o of_o these_o place_n may_v with_o as_o little_a difficulty_n adventure_v into_o other_o country_n for_o as_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o diverse_a both_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o italy_n spain_n germany_n savoy_n the_o low_a country_n and_o other_o place_n that_o come_v yearly_o more_o than_o 200._o mile_n to_o the_o city_n of_o seville_n purposely_o to_o sail_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o do_v return_v rich_a so_o it_o may_v be_v also_o well_o understand_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n how_o commodious_o there_o may_v be_v send_v many_o people_n from_o any_o part_n of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n to_o be_v there_o employ_v that_o have_v but_o small_a mean_n to_o live_v and_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o themselves_o &_o will_v employ_v they_o there_o the_o first_o thing_n therefore_o that_o i_o will_v advise_v any_o subject_n that_o be_v but_o little_o acquaint_v with_o sea-affaire_n and_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o adventure_v in_o the_o desire_a plantation_n be_v to_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o a_o approve_a understanding_n man_n in_o sea-affaire_n and_o also_o with_o a_o second_o and_o then_o with_o both_o their_o opinion_n and_o his_o own_o judgement_n he_o may_v set_v forward_o therein_o with_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o better_a success_n for_o to_o my_o knowledge_n diverse_a worthy_a gentleman_n that_o have_v adventure_v to_o the_o sea_n partly_o through_o their_o own_o conceit_n seem_v to_o know_v that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o have_v also_o oftentimes_o be_v animate_v on_o by_o some_o turbulent_a spirit_n that_o have_v outrun_v themselves_o and_o so_o bring_v man_n in_o such_o mind_n that_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinnie_n there_o they_o may_v gather_v up_o gold_n along_o the_o seashore_n wash_v up_o with_o the_o sea_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o likewise_o if_o they_o will_v adventure_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n there_o they_o shall_v load_v their_o ship_n with_o gold-oare_n and_o draw_v it_o aboard_o their_o ship_n with_o wheelbarrow_n and_o then_o share_v it_o by_o the_o pound_n and_o such_o like_a project_n thus_o by_o such_o mean_v diverse_a man_n have_v run_v so_o far_o at_o sea_n in_o some_o such_o unfit_a voyage_n that_o they_o have_v bring_v land_n to_o water_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o shape_v a_o course_n to_o recover_v unto_o land_n again_o god_n send_v all_o those_o that_o will_v henceforth_o adventure_v to_o the_o sea_n in_o any_o plantation_n good_a pilot_n and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a hope_n of_o good_a success_n now_o for_o those_o that_o will_v put_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o further_a of_o a_o plantation_n in_o newfoundland_n my_o opinion_n be_v they_o be_v best_o either_o to_o buy_v a_o ship_n of_o 100_o tun_n and_o a_o pinnace_n of_o 40._o tun_n or_o near_o such_o burden_n or_o else_o to_o hire_v the_o like_a ship_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o pass_n of_o people_n victual_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o return_v of_o such_o fish_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o thence_o as_o those_o man_n so_o send_v and_o employ_v may_v procure_v with_o their_o labour_n and_o those_o ship_n and_o man_n so_o send_v may_v be_v so_o fit_v and_o provide_v with_o salt_n net_n hook_n line_n and_o such_o like_a provision_n as_o those_o ship_n and_o man_n be_v which_o yearly_o fail_v thither_o a_o fish_n the_o best_a course_n of_o the_o two_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v for_o any_o such_o to_o buy_v a_o ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n to_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o then_o the_o pinnace_n may_v be_v send_v thither_o before_o the_o big_a ship_n whereby_o to_o settle_v and_o begin_v to_o such_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o habitation_n as_o god_n shall_v direct_v they_o whither_o the_o great_a ship_n may_v repair_v and_o they_o may_v employ_v themselves_o all_o the_o time_n that_o there_o be_v good_a to_o be_v do_v in_o fish_v in_o that_o trade_n only_o and_o between_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o shoales_n of_o fish_n they_o may_v build_v house_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n in_o perfect_a readiness_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o spain_n portugal_n and_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n much_o cheap_a than_o the_o hollander_n do_v see_v it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v there_o easy_o with_o man_n labour_n only_o and_o therefore_o more_o commodious_o from_o thence_o for_o we_o from_o those_o part_n than_o the_o hollander_n be_v able_a to_o serve_v they_o as_o now_o they_o do_v who_o buy_v such_o commodity_n with_o their_o money_n in_o spruce-land_n norway_n and_o other_o place_n and_o yet_o thereby_o gain_v much_o and_o increase_v a_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n and_o set_v they_o a_o work_n continual_o now_o have_v show_v how_o man_n may_v undertake_v to_o further_a this_o plantation_n by_o provide_v ship_n for_o the_o fish_n trade_n as_o be_v former_o express_v i_o suppose_v that_o some_o worthy_a man_n that_o may_v be_v zealous_a and_o willing_a to_o further_o so_o pious_a honourable_a and_o beneficial_a a_o work_n may_v be_v unwilling_a to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o the_o fish_n trade_n and_o yet_o very_o willing_a to_o further_o the_o say_a plantation_n after_o some_o other_o manner_n that_o may_v be_v less_o troublesome_a to_o they_o which_o they_o may_v well_o perform_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o may_v hire_v a_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o victual_v to_o sail_v from_o any_o part_n of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n to_o the_o newfoundland_n to_o carry_v people_n victual_n beast_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o such_o competent_a number_n as_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o pass_v in_o such_o a_o ship_n as_o any_o one_o shall_v so_o hire_v and_o have_v land_v such_o people_n and_o provision_n there_o to_o plant_v the_o say_a ship_n may_v there_o load_v fish_n from_o the_o fisherman_n and_o if_o any_o will_v plant_v in_o that_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o bargain_n for_o their_o fish_n here_o in_o england_n with_o such_o as_o do_v set_v forth_o ship_n in_o the_o fish_n trade_n which_o fish_n may_v be_v buy_v before_o hand_n of_o they_o to_o be_v deliver_v there_o at_o eight_o shilling_n the_o hundred_o weight_n or_o near_o that_o price_n and_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o within_o forty_o day_n more_o or_o less_o after_o such_o time_n here_o in_o england_n that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o bill_n of_o exchange_n from_o those_o that_o receive_v the_o fish_n there_o in_o that_o manner_n and_o the_o ship_n so_o hire_v be_v there_o load_v may_v sail_v
of_o flesh_n dry_v and_o by_o shoot_v off_o a_o musket_n towards_o they_o they_o all_o run_v away_o naked_a without_o any_o apparel_n but_o only_o their_o hat_n on_o their_o head_n which_o be_v make_v of_o seal_n skin_n in_o fashion_n like_o our_o hat_n sow_v handsome_o with_o narrow_a band_n about_o they_o set_v round_o with_o fine_a white_a shell_n such_o as_o be_v carry_v from_o portugal_n to_o braseile_n where_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o indian_n as_o ready_a money_n all_o their_o three_o cannowe_n their_o flesh_n skin_n yolk_n of_o egg_n target_n bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o much_o fine_a okar_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n they_o take_v and_o bring_v away_o and_o share_v it_o among_o those_o three_o that_o take_v it_o and_o bring_v to_o i_o the_o best_a cannowe_n bowes_n and_o arrow_n and_o diverse_a of_o their_o skin_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n worth_a the_o note_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o invite_v we_o to_o find_v out_o some_o other_o trade_n with_o they_o now_o also_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o relate_v some_o thing_n of_o a_o strange_a creature_n that_o i_o first_o see_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1610._o in_o a_o morning_n early_o as_o i_o be_v stand_v by_o the_o water_n side_n in_o the_o harbour_n of_o saint_n johns_n which_o i_o espy_v very_o swift_o to_o come_v swim_v towards_o i_o look_v cheerful_o as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o woman_n by_o the_o face_n eye_n nose_n mouth_n chin_n ear_n neck_n and_o forehead_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o beautiful_a and_o in_o those_o part_n so_o well_o proportion_v have_v round_o about_o upon_o the_o head_n all_o blue_a strike_v resemble_v hair_n down_o to_o the_o neck_n but_o certain_o it_o be_v no_o hair_n for_o i_o behold_v it_o long_o and_o another_o of_o my_o company_n also_o yet_o live_v that_o be_v not_o then_o far_o from_o i_o and_o see_v the_o same_o come_n so_o swift_o towards_o i_o i_o step_v back_o for_o it_o be_v come_v within_o the_o length_n of_o a_o long_a pike_n which_o when_o this_o strange_a creature_n see_v that_o i_o go_v from_o it_o it_o present_o thereupon_o dive_v a_o little_a under_o water_n and_o do_v swim_v towards_o the_o place_n where_o before_o i_o land_v whereby_o i_o behold_v the_o shoulder_n and_o back_o down_o to_o the_o middle_n to_o be_v as_o square_v white_a and_o smooth_a as_o the_o back_n of_o a_o man_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o hinder_a part_n point_v in_o proportion_n like_o a_o broad_a hook_a arrow_n how_o it_o be_v proportion_v in_o the_o forepart_n from_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n i_o know_v not_o but_o the_o same_o come_v short_o after_o unto_o a_o boat_n wherein_o one_o william_n hawkridge_n than_o my_o servant_n be_v that_o have_v be_v since_o a_o captain_n in_o a_o ship_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o be_v late_o there_o employ_v again_o by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o the_o like_a voyage_n and_o the_o same_o creature_n do_v put_v both_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n and_o do_v strive_v to_o come_v in_o to_o he_o and_o other_o then_o in_o the_o say_a boat_n whereat_o they_o be_v afraid_a and_o one_o of_o they_o strike_v it_o a_o full_a blow_n on_o the_o head_n whereby_o it_o fall_v off_o from_o they_o and_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o two_o other_o boat_n in_o the_o say_a harbour_n the_o man_n in_o they_o for_o fear_v flee_v to_o land_n this_o i_o suppose_v be_v a_o mermaid_n now_o because_o diverse_a have_v write_v much_o of_o mermaid_n i_o have_v presume_v to_o relate_v what_o be_v most_o certain_a of_o such_o a_o strange_a creature_n that_o be_v see_v at_o newfoundland_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o maremaid_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o i_o leave_v it_o for_o other_o to_o judge_v etc._n etc._n r._n w._n the_o description_n of_o new-found_a land_n and_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o inhabitant_n with_o their_o nature_n and_o custom_n the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o bay_n in_o that_o country_n commodious_a land_n and_o worthy_a harbour_n trinity_n harbour_n afford_v diverse_a good_a commodity_n savage_n living_n near_o to_o trinity_n harbour_n the_o bottom_n of_o diâ—â—â—â—_n bay_n meet_v near_o together_o the_o harbour_n of_o trepassey_n lie_v commodious_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n there_o grow_v herb_n and_o flower_n both_o pleasant_a and_o medicinable_a corn_n grow_v there_o yield_v good_a increase_n store_n of_o deer_n and_o other_o beast_n a_o rare_a example_n of_o the_o gentle_a nature_n of_o the_o beast_n of_o that_o country_n plenty_n of_o land-fowle_a great_a store_n of_o land-fowle_a waterfowl_a fresh_a water_n and_o spring_n many_o sort_n of_o timber_n there_o grow_v good_a hope_n of_o mine_n and_o make_v of_o iron_n and_o pitch_n fish_n in_o great_a abundance_n codfishing_a a_o great_a hope_n of_o benefit_n there_o from_o the_o benefit_n arise_v to_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n from_o fish_v upon_o those_o coast_n 250._o sail_v of_o ship_n lie_v upon_o that_o coast_n anno_fw-la 1615._o what_o the_o value_n of_o the_o fish_n contain_v in_o most_o ship_n do_v amount_v unto_o the_o relief_n that_o the_o trade_n there_o will_v afford_v to_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n reason_n induce_v for_o a_o plantation_n there_o first_o reason_n hope_v of_o convert_n the_o inhabitant_n to_o christianity_n second_o reason_n the_o temporal_a benefit_n that_o may_v just_o and_o easy_o arise_v from_o hence_o sir_n hum._n gilbert_n long_v since_o take_v possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o crown_n hope_v of_o join_v america_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o to_o newfoundland_n mariner_n to_o be_v increase_v no_o nation_n to_o be_v forbid_v fish_v â—urres_n of_o diverse_a sort_n ship_n maintain_v artificer_n set_v on_o work_n wealth_n bring_v in_o none_o carry_v away_o fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n great_a security_n to_o great_a britain_n transport_v of_o â—en_n victual_n â—nd_v other_o necessaries_n from_o â—ence_n at_o a_o easy_a â—ate_z land_n abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o beast_n for_o provision_n of_o victual_n employment_n for_o all_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o our_o man_n the_o quick_a return_n of_o our_o people_n a_o comfort_n to_o their_o country_n man_n no_o savage_n in_o that_o part_n where_o our_o nation_n trade_n security_n from_o â—yrates_n â—nd_v the_o savage_n a_o easy_a contribution_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o security_n from_o pirate_n hollander_n attend_v with_o man_n of_o war_n many_o serviceable_a man_n and_o mariner_n breed_v thâ—â—_n good_a harbour_n bay_n and_o rhodes_n for_o ship_n and_o fish_n stone_n and_o ballast_n throw_v in_o the_o say_v rhodes_n dangerous_a for_o ship_n good_a land_n for_o tillage_n great_a store_n of_o deer_n store_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n fresh_a water_n &_o wood_n jland_n of_o ice_n there_o speedy_o melt_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fog_n how_o to_o abate_v the_o fog_n and_o to_o make_v the_o country_n hot_a rock_n and_o mountain_n good_a for_o seed_n root_n and_o vine_n