at_o saga_fw-la in_o lygiis_fw-la where_o they_o dig_v over_o their_o mine_n every_o ten_o year_n and_o of_o ilna_n it_o be_v remember_v by_o virgil_n who_o say_v ilnaque_fw-la inexhaustis_fw-la chalybum_fw-la generosa_fw-la metallis_fw-la john_n mathesius_n give_v we_o example_n of_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v to_o grow_v and_o regenerate_v the_o like_a example_n you_o may_v find_v in_o leonardus_n thurnisserus_fw-la 19_o erastus_n affirm_v that_o he_o do_v see_v in_o st._n joachim_n dale_n silver_n grow_v upon_o a_o beam_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o pit_n to_o support_v the_o work_n and_o when_o it_o be_v rot_v the_o workman_n come_v to_o set_v new_a timber_n in_o the_o place_n find_v the_o silver_n stick_v to_o the_o old_a beam_n also_o he_o report_v that_o in_o germany_n there_o have_v be_v unripe_a and_o unconcocted_a silver_n find_v in_o mine_n which_o the_o best_a workman_n affirm_v will_v become_v silver_n in_o less_o than_o thirty_o year_n the_o like_a modestinus_n fucchius_fw-la and_o mathesius_n affirm_v of_o unripe_a and_o liquid_a silver_n which_o when_o the_o workman_n find_v they_o use_v to_o say_v we_o be_v come_v too_o soon_o 56._o and_o rulandus_n say_v speak_v of_o silver_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v natural_o purify_v in_o the_o mine_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la axgentum_fw-la puâ—um_fw-la tenuissimis_fw-la bracteis_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la lapidem_fw-la interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la fert_fw-la speciem_fw-la capillorum_fw-la interdum_fw-la virgularum_fw-la interdum_fw-la globi_fw-la fert_fw-la speciem_fw-la quasi_fw-la filis_fw-la convoluti_fw-la candidis_fw-la aut_fw-la rubris_fw-la interdum_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la fert_fw-la speciem_fw-la arboris_fw-la instrumenti_fw-la montium_fw-la herbarum_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la reâ—um_fw-la and_o this_o pure_a silver_n do_v embrace_v the_o stone_n with_o most_o â—ine_v plate_n it_o sometime_o also_o do_v bear_v the_o shape_z of_o hair_n sometime_o of_o little_a twigg_n sometime_o of_o a_o globe_n as_o though_o wrap_v about_o with_o thread_n white_a or_o red_a sometime_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o tree_n mountain_n instrument_n herb_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n mr._n boyl_n tell_v we_o from_o gerrhardus_fw-la thus_o in_o valle_o joachimacae_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v he_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o joachim_n dr._n shreter_n be_v a_o witness_n that_o silver_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o grass_n have_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o mine_n as_o from_o a_o root_n the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n who_o have_v show_v these_o vein_n very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o admirable_a at_o his_o own_o house_n and_o give_v of_o they_o to_o other_o and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o metal_n do_v grow_v even_o like_o vegetable_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a what_o be_v quote_v by_o webster_n out_o of_o '_o peter_n martyr_n counsellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o 48._o in_o these_o word_n they_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o vein_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o live_a tree_n and_o that_o the_o same_o by_o all_o way_n spread_v and_o spring_v fâ—om_o the_o root_n by_o the_o soft_a pore_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o earth_n put_v forth_o branch_n even_o to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o cease_v not_o till_o it_o discover_v itself_o to_o the_o open_a air_n at_o which_o time_n it_o show_v forth_o certain_a beautiful_a colour_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o flower_n round_a stone_n of_o golden_a earth_n instead_o of_o fruit_n and_o thin_a plate_n in_o stead_n of_o leaf_n thâ—se_o be_v they_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a island_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o hispaniola_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n eruption_n of_o the_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o fall_v of_o the_o flood_n for_o they_o think_v such_o grain_n be_v not_o engender_v where_o they_o be_v gather_v especial_o on_o the_o dry_a land_n but_o otherwise_o in_o the_o river_n they_o say_v than_o the_o root_n of_o the_o golden_a tree_n extend_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o take_v nourishment_n of_o increase_n for_o the_o deâ—per_a that_o they_o dig_v they_o find_v the_o trunk_n the_o big_a as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v follow_v it_o for_o abundance_n of_o water_n spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n they_o find_v some_o as_o small_a as_o a_o thread_n and_o other_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n â—inger_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n or_o straightness_n of_o the_o rifis_n and_o cleft_n they_o have_v sometime_o light_v upon_o whole_a cave_n sustain_v and_o bear_v up_o as_o it_o be_v by_o golden_a pillar_n and_o this_o in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o branch_n ascend_v the_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o trunk_n creep_v from_o beneath_o the_o branch_n make_v itself_o way_n by_o which_o it_o may_v pass_v out_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o divide_v by_o encounter_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o hard_a stone_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o other_o cleft_v nourish_v by_o the_o exhalation_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o root_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v what_o fallopius_n say_v of_o sulphur_n viz._n sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la loca_fw-la è_fw-la quibus_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la sulphur_n effossum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la intermissa_fw-la fessione_n per_fw-la quadriennium_fw-la redeunt_fw-la fossores_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la sulphur_n ut_fw-la antea_fw-la rursus_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la plena_fw-la for_o there_o be_v place_n from_o whence_o if_o this_o year_n the_o sulphur_n be_v dig_v out_o and_o forbear_v to_o dig_v by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o mine-man_n return_v and_o find_v they_o all_o full_a of_o sulphur_n as_o before_o and_o that_o salt-petre_n grow_v and_o increase_v our_o common_a salt-petre-man_n will_v justify_v for_o after_o they_o have_v extract_v all_o the_o salt_n that_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n that_o yield_v it_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o they_o work_v the_o same_o earth_n which_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o careful_o lie_v up_o over_o again_o and_o it_o yield_v they_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o salt-petre_n as_o before_o and_o concern_v table-salt_n mathias_n untzerus_n produce_v many_o testimony_n from_o credible_a author_n 35._o that_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o salt-spring_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n the_o indies_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n large_a mountain_n of_o salt_n which_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v be_v dig_v grow_v again_o and_o be_v quick_o fill_v with_o salt_n and_o for_o lead_v beside_o what_o galen_n observe_v of_o its_o increase_n both_o in_o bulk_n and_o weight_n by_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o damp_n cellar_n â—occatius_fw-la certaldus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o mr._n boyl_n say_v thus_o of_o its_o growth_n fesularum_fw-la mons_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o fesula_n a_o village_n near_o florence_n that_o it_o have_v lead-stone_n which_o if_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o yet_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n they_o will_v be_v supply_v afresh_o and_o generate_v anew_o i_o may_v instance_n in_o many_o more_o particular_n but_o i_o think_v these_o sufficient_a that_o stone_n do_v grow_v and_o be_v make_v since_o the_o creation_n every_o man_n observation_n will_v sufficient_o acquaint_v he_o and_o the_o history_n cite_v in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o this_o discourse_n do_v confirm_v and_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o water_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o situation_n of_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o production_n of_o pebble_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o rivers_n and_o that_o both_o mountain_n and_o also_o gravelly_a place_n be_v never_o destitute_a or_o unaccompanied_a of_o spring_n and_o rivulet_n and_o paracelsus_n i_o remember_v somewhere_o give_v we_o this_o experiment_n to_o prove_v that_o stone_n do_v grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v by_o water_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o flint_n or_o pâ—bble_v be_v put_v in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n and_o rain_n or_o spring-water_n put_v upon_o it_o and_o distil_v from_o it_o if_o this_o be_v often_o repeat_v it_o will_v cause_v the_o stone_n to_o grow_v so_o big_a that_o at_o last_o it_o will_v fill_v up_o the_o glass_n that_o contain_v it_o that_o metal_n and_o mineral_n be_v nourish_v by_o water_n be_v more_o than_o ptobable_a from_o hence_o that_o no_o considerable_a mine_n be_v find_v without_o a_o great_a conflux_n of_o water_n which_o the_o workman_n be_v force_v to_o make_v drain_v and_o pump_n to_o carry_v away_o that_o they_o may_v work_v dry_a and_o there_o be_v a_o experiment_n write_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rochas_n a_o considerable_a french_a author_n and_o transcribe_v from_o he_o by_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyl_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v have_v say_v he_o discern_v such_o great_a wonder_n by_o the_o natural_a operation_n of_o water_n i_o will_v know_v what_o may_v be_v do_v with_o it_o by_o art_n
do_v i_o shall_v relate_v some_o choice_a history_n of_o petrification_n take_v out_o of_o approve_a author_n and_o then_o examine_v the_o cause_n by_o which_o they_o be_v perform_v gabriel_n falopius_n mention_v a_o river_n 1._o call_v else_o which_o receive_v into_o itself_o the_o torrent_n of_o the_o river_n sena_n into_o which_o fallilibus_fw-la wood_n herb_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v â—ast_n it_o convert_v it_o into_o stone_n albertus_n magnus_n relate_v that_o in_o the_o danish_a sea_n near_o lubeck_n in_o his_o time_n 2._o there_o be_v find_v a_o arm_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o a_o nest_n and_o young_a bird_n in_o it_o the_o wood_n nest_n and_o bird_n be_v all_o convert_v into_o stone_n domitius_n brusonius_n tell_v we_o not_o upon_o hear-say_n 3._o but_o upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n with_o their_o leave_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n of_o sylar_n do_v turn_n into_o stone_n marbodius_fw-la acquaint_v we_o 4._o that_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n in_o gothia_n or_o guthland_n that_o change_v whatsoever_o be_v put_v into_o it_o into_o stone_n 7._o and_o that_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n be_v incredulous_a of_o the_o thing_n do_v send_v his_o glove_n thither_o seal_v with_o his_o ring_n &_o that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o glove_n with_o the_o seal_n which_o be_v immerse_v in_o the_o water_n be_v in_o a_o few_o day_n convert_v into_o stone_n the_o other_o part_n remain_v leather_n johannes_n kentmannus_fw-la concern_v fossils_n 5._o write_v fossilibus_fw-la that_o arm_n of_o tree_n with_o the_o leave_n bark_n wood_n also_o glove_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n be_v cast_v into_o a_o certain_a fishpond_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o schellenlerge_n in_o misnia_n be_v turn_v into_o stone_n bartholomaeus_n à _fw-fr clivola_n affirm_v thâ—re_o be_v a_o lake_n betwixt_o caesarea_n 6._o and_o tuana_n baluis_fw-la two_o city_n of_o capadocia_n into_o which_o part_n of_o a_o reed_n or_o stick_v be_v put_v it_o by_o degree_n be_v change_v into_o stone_n that_o part_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n remain_v what_o it_o be_v before_o anselmus_fw-la boethius_n declare_v that_o in_o england_n 7._o near_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi 300._o by_o west-chester_n there_o be_v a_o great_a cave_n into_o which_o whatsoever_o water_n flow_v be_v turn_v into_o stone_n thomas_n moresinus_n relate_v 8._o that_o in_o moravia_n there_o be_v a_o dark_a water_n in_o which_o there_o do_v not_o at_o all_o appear_v any_o viscous_a matter_n which_o water_n nevertheless_o coagulate_v into_o stone_n johannes_n petrus_n faber_n give_v we_o a_o wonderful_a account_n of_o a_o spring_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o claremont_n in_o the_o county_n of_o avernia_n 9_o it_o flow_v say_v he_o out_o of_o a_o rock_n 14._o and_o in_o its_o very_a come_v forth_o it_o produce_v rock_n and_o white_a stone_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n when_o they_o will_v make_v a_o bridge_n to_o go_v over_o any_o of_o the_o small_a rivulet_n which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o fountain_n that_o so_o they_o may_v visit_v their_o field_n and_o garden_n do_v thus_o they_o cause_v the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n to_o glide_v over_o certain_a plank_n make_v arch-like_a and_o within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n they_o have_v a_o solid_a stone_n bridge_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o they_o can_v pass_v dry-foot_o over_o the_o river_n the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n be_v visible_o change_v into_o stone_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o always_o flow_v as_o other_o spring_n do_v this_o water_n be_v exceed_o clear_a nor_o do_v it_o differ_v in_o colour_n or_o clearness_n from_o other_o spring_n beast_n will_v drink_v of_o it_o if_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v but_o if_o they_o do_v it_o coagulate_v in_o their_o stomach_n into_o stone_n from_o whence_o death_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o colic_n cause_v from_o thence_o which_o kill_v with_o cruel_a torment_n all_o the_o beast_n that_o have_v drink_v this_o water_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v care_n to_o drive_v their_o cattle_n far_o enough_o from_o this_o fountain_n for_o it_o be_v a_o present_a poison_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o drink_v of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v quick_o turn_v into_o stone_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v make_v manifest_v to_o all_o that_o doubt_v thereof_o by_o many_o experiment_n they_o fill_v a_o glass_n with_o this_o water_n and_o present_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o stone_n which_o retain_v the_o shape_n of_o the_o glass_n so_o likewise_o if_o earthen_a vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o water_n it_o be_v sudden_o congeal_v into_o stone_n which_o keep_v the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o this_o wonder_n of_o nature_n say_v he_o every_o body_n admire_v but_o i_o believe_v hardly_o any_o body_n will_v be_v find_v that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o render_v the_o natural_a reason_n of_o this_o thing_n thus_o far_o he_o gassendus_fw-la tell_v we_o 10._o that_o peireskius_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n in_o the_o summer_n go_v into_o a_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr 1._o to_o wash_v himself_o he_o observe_v once_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v hard_o under_o his_o foot_n and_o uneven_a which_o have_v at_o all_o time_n before_o be_v soft_a and_o smooth_a be_v full_a of_o knob_n and_o ball_n about_o the_o bigness_n and_o likeness_n of_o egg_n boil_a hear_v and_o the_o shell_n pill_v off_o which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o somewhat_o strange_a take_v some_o of_o they_o up_o and_o carty_v they_o home_o but_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o great_a admiration_n for_o go_v again_o into_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o river_n he_o find_v those_o soft_a and_o yield_a lump_n he_o have_v leave_v there_o turn_v into_o perfect_a pebble_n stone_n and_o also_o view_v those_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o at_o home_n he_o find_v they_o likewise_o turn_v into_o true_a pebble_n helmont_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o proverb_n 11._o gutta_n cavat_fw-la lapidem_fw-la 1._o a_o drop_n by_o often_o fall_v do_v hollow_a a_o stone_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o zonia_n near_o brussels_n that_o breed_v stone_n so_o fast_o that_o the_o monk_n be_v daily_o force_v to_o break_v they_o off_o with_o crook_n and_o hatchet_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v a_o spring_n near_o wrixham_n in_o north-wales_n 12._o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n will_v convert_v stick_n straw_n leave_n leather_n or_o any_o other_o subject_n put_v into_o it_o into_o stone_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v divers_a other_o spring_n to_o be_v find_v both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n our_o industrious_a countryman_n 13._o gerard_n assure_v we_o he_o know_v several_a spring_n of_o this_o nature_n plant_n both_o in_o england_n 1586._o and_o wales_n as_o in_o bedford-shire_n in_o warwickeshire_n near_o newnam_n regis_fw-la and_o another_o near_a knasborrow_n in_o yorkshire_n he_o likewise_o tell_v we_o he_o know_v divers_a piece_n of_o ground_n into_o which_o astake_n be_v strike_v that_o part_n in_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v change_v into_o stone_n the_o other_o part_n remain_v wood._n libavius_n relate_v 14._o that_o a_o certain_a hen_n sit_v on_o her_o egg_n 32._o be_v strike_v with_o a_o gorgonick_n spirit_n be_v transform_v into_o stone_n with_o her_o egg_n likewise_o crollius_n relate_v 15._o that_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o moravia_n there_o be_v a_o stupendous_a den_n rerum_fw-la in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v divers_a and_o admirable_a sportive_a work_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o drop_n distil_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cave_n into_o the_o hollow_a of_o it_o do_v there_o form_v many_o intricate_a labyrinth_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o do_v present_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n convert_v into_o stone_n by_o the_o help_n as_o he_o think_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o in_o their_o fall_n from_o on_o high_a they_o form_n various_a figure_n and_o statue_n of_o stone_n aristotle_n say_v 16._o that_o in_o the_o metalline_a grot_n of_o lydia_n about_o the_o city_n pergamos_n certain_a workman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n have_v flee_v into_o they_o to_o hide_v themselves_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cave_n be_v stop_v they_o perish_v there_o but_o afterward_o be_v find_v not_o only_o their_o bone_n but_o their_o vein_n with_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o stone_n aventinus_n also_o write_v thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1348._o 17._o by_o a_o earthquake_n bavar_n more_o than_o fifty_o country_n man_n with_o their_o milch_n cow_n and_o calf_n be_v kill_v and_o stifle_v by_o a_o earthy_a saline_a spirit_n as_o he_o suppose_v they_o be_v reduce_v into_o saline_a statue_n such_o as_o lot_n wife_n and_o this_o
bring_v under_o their_o proper_a head_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o many_o voluminous_a author_n which_o will_v save_v he_o time_n in_o search_v many_o book_n second_o he_o may_v find_v the_o pith_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o other_o have_v write_v in_o their_o language_n deliver_v in_o his_o own_o and_o three_o here_o be_v beside_o many_o experiment_n and_o observation_n of_o my_o own_o very_o conducible_a i_o suppose_v to_o clear_a and_o explicate_v those_o philosophical_a principle_n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v in_o this_o discourse_n three_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o a_o moâ—us_a as_o to_o repine_v at_o the_o jâ—st_a commendation_n i_o often_o give_v to_o van_fw-mi helmont_n and_o mr._n boyl_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o i_o think_v his_o ill_a nature_n proceed_v from_o his_o want_n of_o thorough_o know_v these_o author_n for_o if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o search_v the_o depth_n of_o these_o two_o as_o i_o have_v do_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v i_o have_v fall_v short_a of_o give_v they_o their_o deserve_a praise_n they_o have_v merit_v so_o much_o from_o all_o inquisitive_a and_o learned_a men._n last_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o tell_v thou_o how_o i_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v those_o two_o word_n of_o seed_n and_o water_n the_o principle_n upon_o which_o i_o have_v build_v this_o discourse_n first_o then_o by_o seed_n i_o understand_v a_o fine_a subtle_a substance_n imperciptible_a by_o our_o grosâ—_n organ_n of_o sâ—osâ—tion_n in_o which_o god_n have_v impress_v a_o character_n of_o that_o thing_n he_o will_v have_v it_o produce_v from_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o work_v upon_o which_o it_o do_v perform_v by_o put_v the_o part_n of_o matter_n into_o such_o a_o peculiar_a motion_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o produce_v the_o intend_a effect_n and_o this_o we_o may_v illustrate_v thus_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o a_o strong_a desire_n form_n in_o her_o spirit_n a_o idea_n of_o some_o fruit_n she_o belong_v for_o and_o by_o the_o powerful_a motion_n of_o that_o idea_n work_v on_o the_o child_n she_o form_v a_o real_a effigy_n of_o the_o say_a fruit_n upon_o that_o member_n of_o the_o child_n which_o correspond_v to_o that_o of_o her_o own_o body_n she_o touch_v with_o her_o hand_n which_o as_o experience_n teach_v we_o will_v vegetate_v grow_v ripe_a and_o wither_v according_a to_o the_o several_a mutation_n the_o fruit_n it_o resemble_v undergo_v and_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o esdras_n that_o god_n before_o he_o make_v the_o world_n do_v consider_v the_o thing_n he_o intend_v to_o make_v and_o then_o produce_v they_o by_o which_o expression_n i_o think_v may_v well_o be_v understand_v the_o creation_n of_o all_o those_o spiritual_a and_o seminal_a being_n contain_v in_o they_o not_o only_o a_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v but_o also_o a_o power_n to_o move_v the_o matter_n after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o form_n like_o itself_o and_o as_o a_o painter_n do_v first_o conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o spiritual_a idea_n of_o the_o picture_n he_o intend_v to_o draw_v and_o afterward_o by_o pecultar_n motion_n of_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o say_a idea_n he_o produce_v a_o perfect_a picture_n corresponding_n with_o that_o in_o his_o mind_n so_o likewise_o by_o put_v matter_n into_o peculiar_a motion_n the_o seminal_a idea_n make_v itself_o visible_a by_o water_n the_o material_a principle_n of_o all_o concret_o i_o understand_v a_o fluid_a body_n consist_v of_o very_a minute_n part_n and_o various_o figure_v atom_n or_o corpuscules_n the_o mass_n of_o it_o be_v full_a of_o pore_n and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o be_v contract_v into_o less_o room_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_v it_o do_v easy_o and_o ready_o submit_v to_o those_o motion_n it_o be_v put_v into_o by_o seminal_a being_n from_o which_o move_v of_o matter_n all_o the_o visible_a and_o tangible_a body_n of_o the_o world_n have_v their_o result_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v all_o along_o this_o ensue_a discourse_n take_v care_n to_o explicate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o origin_n of_o body_n by_o the_o mechanical_a principle_n that_o be_v by_o the_o motion_n shape_n size_n situation_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n but_o though_o this_o be_v a_o way_n common_o use_v in_o explicate_a thing_n by_o the_o philosopher_n of_o our_o age_n yet_o most_o of_o they_o leave_v out_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o natural_a motion_n viz._n the_o seminal_a principle_n which_o i_o have_v take_v in_o to_o complete_v my_o hypothesis_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d say_v they_o 〈◊〉_d i_o shall_v say_v this_o further_a and_o let_v it_o not_o be_v count_v a_o vanity_n that_o i_o think_v and_o hope_v i_o have_v in_o some_o considerable_a measure_n make_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o principle_n i_o have_v assume_v to_o defend_v it_o have_v cost_v i_o some_o pain_n to_o collect_v and_o draw_v into_o proper_a section_n the_o body_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v also_o strengthen_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o best_a philosopher_n and_o learn_a of_o man_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a all_o which_o i_o here_o present_v thou_o with_o hearty_o wish_v all_o ingenious_a mâ—n_z may_v see_v the_o usefulness_n of_o and_o receive_v as_o much_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o doctrine_n as_o i_o do_v who_o be_o a_o friend_n to_o all_o that_o industrious_o search_v after_o the_o truth_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n tho_o shirley_n from_o my_o house_n in_o newton-street_n over_o against_o new_a southampton_a building_n in_o high_a holborn_n jan._n 27_o 1672._o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o correct_a as_o he_o read_v these_o error_n of_o the_o press_n as_o likewise_o any_o other_o he_o shall_v find_v errata_fw-la page_n 12._o in_o the_o margin_n leg_n consensus_fw-la p._n 13._o lin_v 2._o read_v concurrere_fw-la page_n 15._o lin_v ult_n leg_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 33._o deal_n these_o word_n or_o entire_a p._n 34._o lin_v 5._o leg_n a_o priori_fw-la ib._n lin_v 8._o leg_n springy_a p._n 35._o lin._n 11._o deal_n whilst_o and_o they_o p._n 16._o deal_n p._n 38._o in_o the_o margin_n leg_n elementis_fw-la p._n 40._o lin_v 23._o leg_n faeces_fw-la p._n 103._o lin_v 25._o leg_n seminal_a p._n 126._o lin_v 26._o leg_n apposition_n p._n 124._o lin_v 24._o leg_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 110._o lin_v 28._o leg_n those_o p._n 137._o lin_v 1._o leg_n least_o p._n 129._o lin_v 1._o leg_n etherel_n p._n 114._o lin_v 1._o leg_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 119._o lin_v 9_o leg_n outov_n the_o first_o essay_n be_v a_o discourse_n intend_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o only_a stone_n but_o all_o other_o body_n owe_v their_o original_a to_o seed_n and_o water_n section_n the_o first_o have_v in_o compliance_n with_o the_o impottunate_a desire_n or_o rather_o command_n of_o many_o of_o my_o worthy_a and_o ingenious_a friend_n oblige_v myself_o to_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o my_o thought_n concern_v the_o most_o probable_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n both_o in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n 〈…〉_z the_o great_a world_n in_o general_a and_o i_o be_v encourage_v the_o more_o to_o do_v so_o by_o a_o passage_n i_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o work_v of_o that_o noble_a philosopher_n mr_n boyl_n who_o word_n be_v there_o since_o we_o know_v very_o little_a a_o priorâ—_n the_o observation_n of_o many_o effect_n manifest_v that_o nature_n do_v actual_o produce_v they_o so_o 31._o and_o so_o suggest_v to_o we_o several_a way_n of_o explicate_v the_o same_o phaenomenon_n some_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v perhaps_o never_o have_v else_o dream_v of_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o physician_n and_o again_o he_o that_o have_v not_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o inquire_v out_o and_o consider_v the_o several_a way_n whereby_o stone_n may_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o body_n not_o only_o must_v be_v unable_a satisfactory_o to_o explicate_v how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n â—ut_v will_n perhaps_o scarce_o keep_v himself_o from_o embrace_v such_o error_n because_o authorize_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o eminent_a physician_n as_o the_o knowledge_n i_o be_o recommend_v will_v easy_o protect_v he_o from_o let_v we_o then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n examine_v how_o nature_n produce_v stone_n without_o the_o body_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o great_a world_n after_o which_o we_o will_v see_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o generate_a stone_n in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n be_v not_o the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o bear_v some_o analogy_n or_o resemblance_n thereunto_o which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o be_v enable_v to_o
distinct_a or_o separable_a from_o the_o seed_n itself_o since_o it_o be_v connatural_a with_o it_o and_o intimate_o the_o same_o an_o be_v indemonstrable_a à _fw-la priore_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o seed_n and_o may_v be_v thus_o define_v a_o ferment_n be_v a_o expansive_a elastic_a or_o springy_a power_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o which_o motion_n of_o its_o self_n it_o also_o move_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o that_o matter_n in_o which_o it_o be_v immerse_v by_o which_o motion_n also_o which_o be_v of_o divers_a kind_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o seeds_n the_o particle_n of_o matter_n acquire_v new_a shape_n size_n and_o posture_n among_o themselves_o and_o so_o a_o new_a texture_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v produce_v agreeable_a to_o the_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o correspondent_a to_o its_o idea_n which_o idea_n we_o shall_v explain_v in_o its_o place_n we_o have_v likewise_o declare_v often_o that_o seed_n do_v operate_v by_o odour_n or_o scent_n which_o we_o think_v be_v not_o say_v without_o cause_n for_o if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o no_o seed_n do_v generate_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o act_n upon_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v specific_a odour_n produce_v that_o be_v while_o they_o be_v in_o fermentation_n and_o the_o work_n incomplete_a for_o when_o the_o concrete_a be_v perfect_v the_o odour_n be_v much_o abate_v as_o not_o to_o instance_n in_o artificial_a thing_n make_v of_o malt_n the_o ferment_a of_o beer_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o barrel_n and_o the_o leaven_n of_o doughty_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o grain_n of_o wheat_n or_o other_o vegetable_n sow_v in_o the_o ground_n when_o their_o invisible_a seed_n begin_v to_o ferment_n do_v send_v forth_o odour_n so_o also_o the_o egg_n of_o bird_n on_o which_o the_o hen_n have_v sit_v and_o that_o mineral_n and_o metal_n whilst_o in_o their_o make_n they_o do_v send_v forth_o such_o plenty_n of_o stink_a odour_n that_o many_o time_n the_o workman_n in_o mine_n be_v suffocate_v therewith_o no_o body_n can_v be_v ignorant_a now_o these_o odour_n be_v fine_a and_o subtle_a effluvium_n or_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o matter_n now_o put_v into_o motion_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o seed_n ferment_n which_o have_v extricate_v themselves_o from_o their_o companion_n and_o rove_a in_o the_o air_n do_v at_o last_o strike_v against_o those_o part_n of_o our_o nose_n that_o be_v fit_v by_o nature_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o touch_n of_o such_o very_a small_a body_n odour_n than_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o fermentation_n begin_v and_o be_v nothing_o but_o small_a particle_n of_o matter_n get_v loose_a from_o their_o fellow_n begin_v to_o be_v alter_v and_o specificate_v by_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o be_v very_o various_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o seed_n and_o their_o ferment_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v have_v before_o declare_v that_o all_o body_n proceed_v and_o be_v make_v from_o seminal_a being_n and_o that_o the_o real_a seed_n and_o ferment_n of_o thing_n be_v invisible_a and_o have_v declare_v what_o i_o will_v have_v understand_v by_o a_o seedy_a ferment_n and_o odour_n and_o also_o have_v hint_v above_o that_o all_o body_n be_v material_o and_o primary_o nothing_o but_o water_n i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o more_o full_o and_o clear_o the_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o three_o sort_n of_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v ground_v upon_o thaâ—_n philosophical_a axiom_n viz._n quaesunt_fw-la prima_fw-la in_o compositione_n sunt_fw-la ultima_fw-la in_o resolutione_n et_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ultima_fw-la in_o resolutione_n sunt_fw-la prima_fw-la in_o compositione_n that_o which_o be_v first_o in_o the_o composition_n be_v last_o in_o the_o resolution_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v last_o in_o the_o resolution_n the_o same_o be_v first_o in_o the_o composition_n the_o second_o argument_n be_v ground_v upon_o another_o axiom_n common_o receive_v that_o be_v nutrimur_fw-la iisdem_fw-la quibus_fw-la constamus_fw-la we_o be_v nourish_v by_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v constitute_v or_o make_v the_o three_o argument_n shall_v be_v to_o show_v and_o prove_v a_o necessity_n of_o all_o body_n be_v form_v out_o of_o water_n because_o neither_o the_o four_o element_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n nor_o the_o tria_fw-la prima_fw-la or_o three_o principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n can_v possible_o concur_v to_o the_o constitute_n of_o body_n as_o either_o the_o efficient_a or_o primary_n matter_n they_o be_v themselves_o but_o great_a disguise_a scheme_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o catholic_n matter_n water_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v make_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v ultimate_o to_o be_v resolve_v and_o uniform_o to_o be_v reduce_v either_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n all_o which_o assertion_n i_o hope_v to_o prove_v both_o by_o experiment_n and_o reason_n and_o shall_v likewise_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n section_n the_o four_o as_o to_o the_o first_o argument_n found_v on_o that_o axiom_n that_o all_o body_n be_v make_v of_o that_o matter_n into_o which_o they_o be_v ultimate_o resolve_v and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la this_o maxim_n be_v agree_v upon_o of_o all_o hand_n both_o by_o the_o aristotelian_o the_o old_a chemist_n and_o the_o new_a one_o and_o that_o almost_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o the_o first_o suppose_v all_o body_n reducible_a at_o last_o into_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n and_o therefore_o hold_v the_o quaternary_a of_o element_n which_o by_o the_o way_n they_o can_v never_o yet_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o the_o second_o believe_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n to_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o body_n and_o the_o last_o sort_n the_o modern_a chemist_n hold_v spirit_n oil_n salt_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o be_v the_o true_a primary_n principle_n of_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n viz._n because_o many_o concret_o be_v resolvable_a by_o fire_n into_o the_o first_o three_o if_o not_o into_o the_o last_o five_o distinct_a substance_n before_o name_v but_o that_o all_o body_n be_v by_o art_n to_o be_v bring_v back_o uniform_o into_o water_n hear_v what_o that_o learned_a man_n helmont_n say_v nostra_fw-la namque_fw-la operatio_fw-la mechanica_fw-la mihi_fw-la patefecit_fw-la 15._o omne_fw-la corpus_fw-la puâ—a_fw-fr saxum_fw-la lapidem_fw-la gemmam_fw-la silicem_fw-la arenam_fw-la marcasitam_fw-la argillam_fw-la terram_fw-la lapides_fw-la coctos_fw-la vitrum_fw-la calces_fw-la sulphur_n etc._n etc._n transmutari_fw-la in_o salem_n actualem_fw-la aequiponderantem_fw-la svo_fw-la co_n pori_fw-la unde_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la iste_fw-la sâ—l_fw-la aliquoties_fw-la câ—hobatus_fw-la cum_fw-la sale_n circulato_fw-la paracelsi_n svam_fw-la omnino_fw-la fixitatem_fw-la amittat_fw-la tandem_fw-la transmutetur_fw-la in_o liquorem_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la tandem_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la insipidam_fw-la transit_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ista_fw-la aqua_fw-la aequiponderet_fw-la sali_fw-la svo_fw-la unde_fw-la manavit_fw-la plantam_fw-la verò_fw-la carnes_z ossa_fw-la pisces_fw-la etc._n etc._n quicquid_fw-la similium_fw-la est_fw-la novi_fw-la redigere_fw-la in_o mera_fw-fr sua_fw-la tria_fw-la unde_fw-la post_fw-la modum_fw-la aquam_fw-la insipidam_fw-la confeci_fw-la metallum_n autem_fw-la propter_fw-la svi_fw-la seminis_fw-la anaticam_fw-la commistionem_fw-la &_o arena_fw-la quellem_fw-la difficilimè_fw-la in_o salem_fw-la reducuntur_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la arena_fw-la sive_fw-la terra_fw-la originalis_fw-la tam_fw-la arti_fw-la quam_fw-la naturae_fw-la resistat_fw-la nec_fw-la queat_fw-la ullis_fw-la unico_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la gehennae_fw-la artificialis_fw-la igni_fw-la excepto_fw-la naturae_fw-la vel_fw-la artis_fw-la à _fw-la primaeva_fw-la svi_fw-la constantia_fw-la recedere_fw-la sub_fw-la quo_fw-la igne_fw-la artificiali_fw-la arena_fw-la shall_fw-mi â—it_n ac_fw-la tandem_fw-la aqua_fw-la quia_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la agendi_fw-la super_fw-la sublunaria_fw-la quaevis_fw-la absque_fw-la reactione_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o our_o handicraft_n operation_n that_o be_v his_o liquor_n alkahest_n have_v manifest_v to_o i_o that_o all_o body_n to_o wit_v the_o rocky_a stone_n the_o pibble_n the_o precious_a stone_n the_o flint_n sand_n marcasit_n clay_n earth_n brick_n metal_n glass_n lime_n and_o brimstone_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o real_a salt_n equal_a in_o weight_n to_o its_o own_o body_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v and_o hat_n salt_n be_v often_o cohobate_v with_o the_o circulated_a salt_n of_o paracelsus_n do_v altogether_o lose_v its_o fixedness_n and_o be_v transmute_v into_o a_o liquor_n which_o also_o at_o length_n become_v insipid_a water_n and_o that_o water_n be_v of_o equal_a weight_n to_o the_o salt_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v but_o plant_n flesh_n bones_o fish_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o such_o thing_n say_v he_o i_o know_v how_o to_o reduce_v into_o its_o three_o first_o principle_n from_o whence_o afterward_o i_o have_v make_v a_o insipid_a water_n but_o metal_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o strict_a and_o exact_a commixture_n with_o its_o
seed_n and_o the_o sand_n quellem_fw-la be_v most_o difficult_o reduce_v into_o salt_n for_o sand_n or_o the_o original_a earth_n do_v resist_v as_o well_o art_n as_o nature_n neither_o will_n by_o any_o mean_n the_o only_o artificial_a â—ire_n of_o gehenna_n except_v that_o be_v the_o alkahest_n be_v make_v to_o recede_v from_o its_o first-born_a constancy_n etc._n etc._n under_o which_o artificial_a fire_n the_o sand_n be_v make_v salt_n and_o at_o last_o water_n because_o it_o have_v a_o power_n to_o work_v upon_o any_o sublunary_a body_n without_o its_o reacting_a upon_o it_o again_o he_o likewise_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o tract_n entitle_v coâ—plexionum_fw-la atque_fw-la mistionum_fw-la figmentum_fw-la 27._o novi_fw-la enim_fw-la aquam_fw-la quam_fw-la manifestare_fw-la non_fw-la libet_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o i_o know_v a_o water_n which_o it_o be_v not_o sit_v to_o discover_v mean_v the_o alkahe_a by_o who_o help_n all_o vegetable_n be_v change_v into_o a_o distillable_n jâ—ice_n which_o leave_v no_o fece_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n which_o distil_a juice_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o alkaly_n or_o fix_a salt_n be_v reduce_v total_o into_o insipid_a and_o elementary_a water_n and_o a_o little_a further_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o take_v a_o oak-charcoal_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o the_o liquor_n alkahest_n he_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n hermetical_o seal_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o balneo_fw-la for_o three_o day_n it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n turn_v into_o a_o couple_n of_o diaphanous_a liquor_n of_o different_a colour_n which_o swim_v upon_o each_o other_o which_o be_v distil_v together_o in_o sand_n by_o a_o heat_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o leave_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n as_o clear_v as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v use_v the_o two_o liquor_n of_o the_o coal_n may_v be_v distil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o bath_n but_o the_o dissolve_v liquor_n or_o menstruum_fw-la in_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n will_v remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n not_o impair_v in_o its_o weight_n or_o virtue_n and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a two_o liquor_n of_o the_o coal_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a chalk_n at_o thrice_o distil_v do_v ascend_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n as_o before_o but_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o distinguish_a quality_n it_o become_v undiscernible_a from_o rain-water_n the_o operation_n of_o this_o liquor_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o reduce_v all_o body_n uniform_o into_o water_n be_v i_o think_v of_o very_o great_a force_n to_o evince_v what_o i_o have_v here_o affirm_v viz._n that_o all_o body_n be_v original_o water_n but_o after_o all_o this_o stress_n i_o lay_v upon_o these_o experiment_n of_o heâ—mont's_n it_o may_v be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o they_o not_o be_v possessor_n of_o this_o liquor_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v concern_v it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o i_o think_v it_o no_o cogent_a argument_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n because_o many_o man_n be_v not_o possessor_n of_o it_o and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v admit_v all_o other_o art_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v possess_v by_o any_o man_n and_o not_o know_v to_o the_o common_a people_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o exception_n and_o every_o cobbler_n or_o ploughman_n will_v conclude_v the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o most_o mathematical_a auromatons_n or_o engine_n because_o he_o either_o know_v not_o or_o have_v not_o see_v the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o else_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o its_o operation_n and_o if_o every_o man_n that_o know_v more_o than_o the_o vulgar_a will_v make_v it_o his_o own_o case_n they_o will_v i_o suppose_v think_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o hard_a way_n of_o judge_v of_o thing_n second_o the_o man_n be_v so_o consentaneous_a to_o himself_o â—n_v his_o experiment_n that_o that_o very_a thing_n to_o i_o appear_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o as_o to_o his_o veracity_n in_o those_o thing_n he_o deliver_v as_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o even_o his_o enemy_n have_v detect_v he_o of_o falsehood_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v hitherto_o find_v he_o most_o true_a in_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v deliver_v we_o as_o his_o own_o experience_n tho_o possible_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v over-probable_a but_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v over-partial_a i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o testimony_n of_o he_o that_o may_v be_v instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la and_o that_o shall_v be_v from_o a_o man_n of_o who_o the_o world_n be_v full_o satisfy_v not_o only_o as_o to_o his_o candid_a temper_n but_o also_o of_o his_o ability_n to_o judge_v both_o of_o man_n and_o thing_n and_o the_o unwillingness_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o encourage_v falsehood_n and_o that_o be_v the_o inquisitive_a and_o honourable_a mr._n boyl_n who_o say_v thus_o both_o of_o he_o and_o the_o alkahe_a if_o our_o chemist_n will_v not_o reject_v the_o solemn_a and_o repeat_v i_o estimony_n of_o a_o person_n speak_v of_o helmont_n who_o can_v but_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a spagirist_n they_o can_v boast_v of_o p._n they_o must_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n another_o agent_n able_a to_o analyze_v compound_a body_n less_o violent_o and_o both_o more_o genuine_o and_o more_o universal_o than_o fire_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v find_v helmont_n so_o faithful_a a_o writer_n even_o in_o divers_a of_o his_o improbable_a experiment_n that_o i_o think_v it_o somewhat_o harsh_a to_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n especial_o to_o what_o he_o deliver_v upon_o his_o own_o proper_a trial_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o very_o credible_a eye-witness_n some_o thing_n and_o see_v some_o other_o myself_o which_o argue_v so_o strong_o that_o a_o circulated_a salt_n or_o a_o menstruum_fw-la such_o as_o it_o may_v be_v may_v by_o be_v abstract_v from_o compound_a body_n whether_o mineral_n animal_n or_o vegetable_n leave_v they_o more_o unlock_v than_o a_o wary_a naturalist_n will_v easy_o believe_v that_o i_o dare_v not_o confident_o measure_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n by_o that_o of_o the_o menstruum_n and_o other_o instrument_n that_o even_o eminent_a chemist_n themselves_o be_v as_o yet_o wont_a to_o employ_v about_o the_o analyze_a of_o body_n thus_o far_o he_o beside_o he_o that_o have_v labour_v more_o than_o thirty_o year_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o make_v experiment_n in_o all_o probability_n may_v attain_v this_o secret_a since_o geber_n and_o many_o of_o the_o arabian_a philosopher_n have_v it_o before_o he_o as_o also_o basil_n valentine_n raymund_n lul_n and_o paracelsus_n nor_o can_v i_o believe_v so_o grave_a and_o great_a a_o man_n will_v in_o his_o old_a age_n near_o his_o death_n impose_v falsehood_n and_o lie_n upon_o the_o world_n but_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o liquor_n this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v make_v out_o though_o by_o more_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a way_n as_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o same_o worthy_a man_n helmont_n say_v an_o i_o have_v find_v it_o true_a by_o experience_n olea_n &_o pinguedines_n per_fw-la ignem_fw-la separata_fw-la adjecto_fw-la pauco_fw-la sale_n alkali_fw-la saponis_fw-la naturam_fw-la assumunt_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la elementalem_fw-la abeant_fw-la 12._o and_n again_o thus_o omne_fw-la alkali_fw-la addita_fw-la pinguedine_fw-la in_fw-la aqueum_fw-la liquorem_fw-la qui_fw-la tandem_fw-la mera_fw-fr &_o simplex_fw-la aqua_fw-la fit_a reducitur_fw-la ut_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la in_o sapone_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoties_fw-la per_fw-la adjuncta_fw-la fixa_fw-la semen_fw-mi pinguedinis_fw-la deponit_fw-la that_o be_v that_o fat_v and_o oil_n distil_v by_o fire_n a_o little_a of_o a_o alkaly_n or_o fix_a salt_n be_v add_v do_v become_v soap_n and_o at_o last_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o elemental_a water_n all_o alkaly_n fat_v be_v add_v be_v convert_v into_o watery_a liquor_n which_o at_o last_o be_v make_v and_o reduce_v into_o mere_a simple_a water_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o soap_n etc._n etc._n as_o often_o as_o by_o a_o fix_a adjunct_n such_o as_o chalk_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o lay_v aside_o its_o seed_n and_o fatness_n and_o again_o omne_fw-la oleum_fw-la distillatum_fw-la in_fw-la salem_fw-la est_fw-la mutabile_fw-la &_o in_o aquam_fw-la per_fw-la adjuncta_fw-la all_o distil_a oil_n be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o salt_n and_o by_o adjunct_n into_o water_n also_o the_o best_a spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v total_o inflammable_a if_o it_o be_v join_v with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n will_v be_v transmute_v into_o mere_a water_n which_o salt_n of_o tartar_n
imitate_v nature_n wherefore_o i_o take_v water_n which_o i_o well_o know_v not_o to_o be_v compound_v with_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n and_o with_o a_o heat_n artificial_a continual_a and_o proportionate_a i_o prepare_v it_o and_o dispose_v it_o by_o graduation_n of_o coagulation_n congelation_n and_o fixation_n until_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o earth_n which_o earth_n produce_v animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n â—he_n animal_n do_v eat_v move_v of_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o true_a anatomy_n i_o make_v of_o they_o i_o find_v they_o be_v compose_v of_o much_o sulphur_n little_a mercury_n and_o less_o salt_n the_o mineral_n begin_v to_o grow_v and_o increase_v by_o convert_v into_o their_o own_o nature_n one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v solid_a and_o heavy_a and_o by_o this_o true_o demonstrative_a science_n namely_o chemistry_n i_o â—ound_v they_o be_v compose_v of_o much_o salt_n little_a sulphur_n and_o less_o mercury_n according_a to_o this_o experiment_n mineral_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o and_o nourish_v by_o water_n from_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o foregoing_a section_n concern_v the_o growth_n increase_n and_o vegetability_n both_o of_o metal_n mineral_n and_o stone_n as_o also_o concern_v those_o mineral_n metalline_a and_o stony_a juice_n call_v gur_z or_o bur_n soap-coal_n and_o the_o medulla_n lapidis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o think_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o both_o metal_n and_o stone_n be_v make_v do_v grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v daily_o and_o at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o from_o water_n of_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o metal_n and_o mine_n be_v now_o usual_o find_v in_o those_o place_n where_o for_o many_o year_n before_o there_o be_v 314._o as_o both_o sandivogius_n and_o helmont_n assure_v we_o ind_n fit_a quod_fw-la hodie_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la minerae_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la ante_fw-la mille_fw-la annos_fw-la nullae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la from_o hence_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o mineral_n may_v be_v find_v in_o place_n where_o before_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o there_o have_v be_v none_o and_o helmont_n thus_o loca_fw-la enim_fw-la quae_fw-la fodinis_fw-la caruêre_fw-la olim_fw-la svo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la die_fw-la 39_o maturato_fw-la semine_fw-la foenora_fw-la reddent_fw-la ditioribus_fw-la non_fw-la imparia_fw-la quia_fw-la radices_fw-la sive_fw-la fermenâ—a_fw-la mineralium_fw-la sedent_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la immediatâ—_n ac_fw-la in_o dierum_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la sine_fw-la fastidio_fw-la anhelant_fw-la quam_fw-la ubi_fw-la semen_fw-mi complevit_fw-la tum_fw-la gas_n obsidens_fw-la quam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la semen_fw-mi à _fw-la loâ—o_fw-la suscipit_fw-la quod_fw-la aquae_fw-la sulphur_n dein_fw-ge impregnat_fw-la aquam_fw-la condensat_fw-la atque_fw-la sensim_fw-la aquam_fw-la mineralem_fw-la transplantat_fw-la for_o place_n which_o have_v want_v or_o have_v no_o mine_n in_o time_n past_a will_v in_o their_o own_o time_n their_o seed_n be_v ripen_v restore_v usury_n equal_a to_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o mines_n because_o the_o root_n or_o mineral_n ferment_n be_v seat_v immediate_o in_o the_o place_n and_o their_o full_a time_n be_v come_v they_o pant_v or_o breathe_v without_o weariness_n or_o loathe_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v a_o complete_a seed_n than_o the_o gas_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o water_n of_o that_o place_n receive_v that_o seed_n of_o the_o place_n which_o afterward_o beget_v the_o sulphur_n of_o the_o water_n with_o child_n condense_v the_o water_n and_o by_o degree_n turn_v or_o transplant_v it_o into_o a_o mineral_n water_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o section_n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a naturalist_n helmont_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n because_o i_o find_v he_o exact_o to_o correspond_v with_o all_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o deliver_v his_o word_n be_v these_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o his_o imago_fw-la fermenti_fw-la 31._o which_o because_o they_o be_v long_o i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o their_o sense_n in_o english_a and_o indeed_o because_o the_o school_n have_v be_v unacquainted_a with_o ferment_n they_o have_v also_o be_v ignorant_a that_o solid_a body_n be_v frame_v only_o of_o water_n and_o ferment_n for_o i_o have_v teach_v that_o vegetable_n and_o grain_n and_o whatsoever_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o they_o do_v proceed_v only_o from_o water_n for_o the_o fisherman_n never_o find_v any_o food_n in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o salmon_n if_o therefore_o the_o salmon_n be_v make_v of_o water_n only_o even_n that_o of_o rivers_n he_o be_v also_o nourish_v by_o it_o so_o the_o sturgeon_n want_v a_o mouth_n and_o appear_v only_o with_o a_o little_a hole_n below_o in_o his_o throat_n whereby_o the_o whole_a fish_n draw_v nothing_o beside_o water_n therefore_o every_o fish_n be_v nourish_v and_o make_v of_o water_n if_o not_o immediate_o yet_o at_o least_o by_o seed_n and_o ferment_n if_o the_o water_n be_v impregnat_fw-la therewith_o from_o the_o salt_n sea_n every_o fresh_a fish_n be_v draw_v therefore_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o fish_n turn_v salt_n into_o last_o shellfish_n do_v form_n to_o themselves_o stony_a shell_n of_o water_n in_o stead_n of_o bone_n even_o as_o also_o all_o kind_n of_o snail_n do_v and_o sea-salt_n which_o scarce_o yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n grow_v sweet_a by_o the_o ferment_n in_o fish_n and_o their_o flesh_n become_v volatile_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o distribute_v the_o nourishment_n it_o be_v whole_o dissipate_v without_o a_o residence_n or_o dreg_n so_o also_o salt_n pass_v over_o into_o its_o original_a element_n of_o water_n and_o the_o sea_n though_o it_o receive_v salt_n stream_n yet_o be_v not_o every_o day_n increase_v in_o saltness_n so_o the_o most_o unmixed_a and_o most_o pure_a water_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n become_v hoary_a and_o stink_v straightway_o it_o get_v the_o colour_n of_o a_o half_a burn_a brick_n than_o it_o be_v greenish_a then_o red_a and_o quakesh_a very_o remarkable_o which_o afterward_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n return_v to_o itself_o again_o true_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o conceive_a ferment_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v consume_v all_o these_o appearance_n cease_v so_o the_o most_o pure_a fountain-water_n grow_v filthy_a through_o the_o musty_a ferment_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o conceive_v worm_n breed_v gnat_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n fen_n putrify_v from_o the_o bottom_n and_o hence_o arise_v frog_n shellfish_n snail_n horse-ieaches_a herb_n etc._n etc._n also_o swim_v herb_n do_v cover_v the_o water_n be_v content_v with_o drink_v only_o of_o this_o putrid_a water_n and_o even_o as_o stone_n be_v from_o fountain_n wherein_o a_o stony_a seed_n exist_v so_o the_o earth_n stink_v with_o metallick_n ferment_n do_v make_v out_o of_o water_n a_o metalline_a or_o mineral_n buâ—_n but_o the_o water_n be_v in_o other_o place_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v nigh_o the_o air_n and_o stir_v up_o with_o a_o little_a heat_n it_o putrefy_v by_o continuance_n and_o be_v no_o long_a water_n but_o the_o juice_n leffas_fw-la of_o plant_n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o hoary_a ferment_n a_o four_o be_v confer_v on_o the_o earth_n of_o bud_v forth_o herb_n for_o that_o putrify_a juice_n by_o the_o prick_n of_o a_o little_a heat_n do_v ascend_v in_o smoke_n become_v spongy_a and_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o skin_n because_o the_o ferment_n therein_o hide_v require_v it_o therefore_o that_o putrefaction_n have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ferment_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o seed_n and_o by_o degree_n it_o obtain_v some_o measure_n of_o life_n and_o hasten_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o seed_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o archeuss_n therefore_o this_o putrid_a juice_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v leffas_n from_o whence_o spring_v every_o plant_v not_o have_v visible_a seed_n which_o nevertheless_o bring_v forth_o seed_n according_a to_o their_o destination_n therefore_o there_o be_v as_o many_o rank_n putrid_a musty_a smell_n as_o there_o be_v proper_a savour_n of_o thing_n for_o odour_n be_v not_o only_o the_o messenger_n of_o savour_n but_o also_o their_o promiscuous_a parent_n the_o smoke_n leffas_n be_v now_o compress_v together_o do_v first_o grow_v pale_a then_o somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o present_o after_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o at_o last_o full_o green_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o several_a species_n be_v unfold_v it_o gain_v divers_a mark_n and_o different_a colour_n in_o which_o course_n it_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o water_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o differ_v that_o those_o water_n have_v borrow_v too_o spiritual_a and_o volatile_a a_o ferment_n from_o the_o star_n and_o place_n without_o a_o corporal_n hoary_a putrefaction_n and_o therefore_o through_o their_o too_o
frail_a seed_n they_o present_o return_v into_o themselves_o but_o leffas_n be_v constrain_v to_o finish_v the_o act_n and_o obey_v the_o power_n of_o the_o conceive_a seed_n therefore_o rain_v conceive_v a_o hoary_a ferment_n be_v make_v leffas_n and_o be_v sâ—cked_v in_o by_o the_o lustful_a root_n it_o be_v experience_v also_o that_o within_o this_o kitchen_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v a_o new_a hâ—ry_a putrefaction_n produce_v by_o the_o ferment_n which_o be_v tenant_n there_o by_o and_o by_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o bark_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o liver_n of_o the_o plant_n where_o it_o be_v enrich_v with_o a_o new_a ferment_n of_o that_o part_n and_o be_v make_v a_o herby_n or_o woody_n juice_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v come_v to_o maturity_n it_o be_v make_v wood_n a_o herb_n or_o become_v fruit._n if_o the_o arm_n or_o stem_n of_o a_o tree_n shall_v be_v putrefy_a under_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o bark_n or_o rinde_n become_v dâ—y_a and_o cleave_v asunder_o and_o send_v forth_o a_o smoke_n by_o its_o own_o ferment_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v spongy_a bite_v at_o length_n harden_v into_o a_o true_a root_n and_o so_o plant_v branch_n become_v tree_n by_o the_o abridgement_n of_o art_n therefore_o it_o be_v now_o evident_a there_o be_v no_o mixture_n of_o element_n and_o that_o all_o body_n primitive_o and_o material_o be_v make_v of_o water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o seed_n and_o their_o ferment_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o exhaust_v by_o act_v all_o body_n do_v at_o length_n return_v into_o their_o ancient_a principle_n of_o water_n yea_o that_o ferment_n do_v sometime_o work_v more_o strong_o than_o fire_n because_o that_o fire_n can_v turn_v great_a stone_n into_o lime_n and_o burn_v wood_n into_o ash_n but_o there_o it_o stop_v but_o notwithstanding_o if_o they_o shall_v assume_v a_o ferment_n in_o the_o earth_n they_o return_v into_o the_o juice_n of_o leffas_n and_o at_o last_o into_o simple_a water_n for_o stone_n and_o brick_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n decline_v into_o salt-petre_a last_o glass_n which_o be_v unconquered_a by_o the_o fire_n and_o uncorrupted_a by_o the_o air_n in_o a_o few_o year_n putrefy_v by_o continuance_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o undergo_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n etc._n etc._n have_v now_o go_v through_o the_o two_o first_o argument_n by_o which_o i_o propose_v to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v assert_v which_o argument_n be_v ground_v on_o two_o general_o receive_v and_o allow_v axiom_n viz._n those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o last_o in_o the_o resolve_v or_o retex_v of_o a_o body_n the_o same_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o its_o composition_n second_o we_o be_v nourish_v by_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v make_v or_o consist_v and_o have_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o both_o of_o they_o that_o water_n be_v the_o original_a matter_n and_o seed_n the_o efficient_n of_o all_o body_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o argument_n which_o be_v to_o show_v and_o prove_v a_o necesssity_n of_o all_o body_n be_v form_v out_o of_o water_n because_o neither_o the_o four_o element_n of_o the_o aristotelian_o nor_o the_o three_o principle_n of_o the_o old_a chemist_n no_o not_o yet_o the_o â—ive_a of_o the_o modern_a chemist_n can_v possible_o concur_v to_o the_o constitute_n of_o body_n as_o either_o their_o primary_n matter_n or_o efficient_a they_o be_v themselves_o but_o great_a disguise_a scheme_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o catholic_n matter_n water_n from_o whence_o they_o themselves_o be_v make_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v ultimate_o to_o be_v resolve_v and_o uniform_o to_o be_v reduce_v section_n the_o six_o and_o first_o for_o the_o chemical_a principle_n i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o four_o section_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o the_o oil_n of_o vagetables_n and_o their_o fermented_a spirit_n which_o be_v their_o sulphur_n that_o the_o fat_n be_v and_o oil_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v their_o sulphur_n and_o also_o the_o sulphur_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v all_o of_o they_o reducible_a into_o water_n as_o be_v also_o both_o mineral_n animal_n and_o vegetable_a salt_n and_o as_o to_o the_o mercury_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n improper_o enough_o so_o call_v they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o loose_a contexture_n be_v easy_o make_v to_o remigrate_v into_o water_n as_o i_o have_v teach_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o also_o be_v thou_o with_o somewhat_o more_o reluctancy_n because_o of_o its_o strong_a compression_n by_o its_o seed_n true_a mettallin_n mercury_n or_o quicksilver_n as_o my_o own_o experience_n have_v assure_v i_o which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o raymundus_n lullyus_fw-la the_o ingenious_a mr._n boyl_n and_o divers_a other_o all_o this_o may_v be_v perform_v two_o way_n that_o be_v either_o by_o the_o mean_v prescribe_v in_o the_o sorecited_a page_n or_o else_o more_o solemn_o speedy_o and_o universal_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o rare_a solve_n the_o alkahe_a the_o manner_n of_o who_o operate_n upon_o body_n i_o have_v describe_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o worthy_a man_n helmont_n in_o the_o four_o section_n now_o as_o to_o the_o two_o other_o principle_n add_v by_o the_o modern_a chemist_n the_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n earth_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o school_n of_o the_o stagyrâ—t_n and_o therefore_o i_o speak_v to_o that_o when_o i_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o four_o suppose_a element_n of_o body_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o viz._n spirit_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o class_n either_o vinous_a and_o make_v by_o fermentation_n or_o saline_n and_o make_v without_o now_o for_o the_o vinous_a they_o be_v total_o inflammable_a body_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v rank_v under_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o sulphur_n and_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o water_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o above_o other_o sulphur_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n itself_o may_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o spirit_n viz._n saline_n be_v nothing_o but_o volatlle_n salt_n dilute_v with_o phlegm_n or_o water_n and_o therefore_o by_o repeat_v distillation_n and_o careful_a rectification_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o constitute_v a_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o dry_a salt_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o other_o principle_n distinct_a from_o the_o former_a three_o of_o the_o old_a chemist_n and_o by_o the_o same_o handycraft-mean_n may_v at_o last_o be_v reduce_v to_o water_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v the_o three_o principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n may_v be_v nor_o indeed_o can_v any_o of_o these_o three_o body_n call_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o concretes_n excxept_v only_o mercury_n or_o water_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o principle_n that_o they_o be_v primary_n and_o not_o further_o resolveable_a into_o more_o simple_a part_n but_o both_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o i_o have_v make_v out_o above_o be_v further_a reducible_a viz._n into_o water_n they_o therefore_o can_v whilst_o such_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o principle_n beside_o it_o be_v very_o much_o question_v by_o those_o two_o great_a philosopher_n helmont_n and_o boyl_n whether_o the_o fire_n indeed_o be_v a_o adequate_a and_o fit_a instrument_n to_o anatomise_v body_n and_o whether_o or_o no_o those_o distinct_a scheme_n into_o which_o the_o common_a chemist_n resolve_v the_o matter_n of_o body_n by_o fire_n and_o which_o they_o call_v their_o three_o principles_n be_v indeed_o real_o exist_v in_o those_o body_n from_o which_o they_o be_v educe_v that_o they_o be_v matterial_o there_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v they_o be_v themselves_o compose_v of_o water_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v resident_a in_o the_o concrete_a that_o yield_v they_o in_o the_o same_o fâ—â—gures_n and_o shape_v that_o the_o fire_n exhibite_v they_o to_o our_o send_v be_v very_o disputable_a and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o fire_n act_v upon_o a_o body_n that_o it_o can_v master_n for_o some_o it_o can_v do_v not_o only_o put_v the_o small_a part_n of_o which_o that_o body_n consist_v and_o which_o be_v before_o in_o some_o measure_n at_o rest_n among_o themselves_o into_o a_o tumultuous_a motion_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o be_v send_v hasty_o off_o into_o the_o receiver_n but_o do_v also_o break_v by_o force_v they_o asunder_o those_o small_a particle_n of_o that_o body_n into_o other_o shade_n figure_n and_o size_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o do_v conyene_v together_o after_o new_a manner_n and_o so_o the_o fire_n may_v present_v we_o with_o new_a body_n which_o be_v not_o preaexistent_a in_o the_o concrete_a when_o first_o expose_v to_o its_o action_n but_o because_o this_o point_n be_v thorough_o and_o learned_o handle_v both_o by_o
the_o other_o four_o suppose_a principle_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n be_v reduce_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v so_o that_o we_o may_v true_o affirm_v with_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anâ—xâ—g_v one_o be_v many_o and_o many_o one_o so_o that_o though_o this_o learned_a doctor_n show_v much_o wit_n in_o build_v so_o fair_a and_o specious_a a_o philosophical_a structure_n from_o these_o five_o suppose_a principle_n yet_o can_v it_o be_v no_o safe_a dwell_n in_o it_o because_o the_o foundation_n be_v unsound_a i_o have_v be_v the_o full_a in_o discuss_v the_o experiment_n bring_v by_o this_o great_a man_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o five_o chemical_a printiple_n first_o because_o indeed_o they_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a appearance_n till_o they_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o second_o i_o will_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o have_v it_o think_v i_o will_v endeavour_v inconsiderate_o or_o upon_o slight_a ground_n to_o diminish_v the_o â—ame_n this_o ingenious_a man_n have_v already_o gain_v in_o the_o world_n by_o his_o write_n and_o now_o have_v examine_v not_o only_o the_o tria_fw-la prima_fw-la or_o three_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o old_a chemist_n but_o also_o the_o five_o principle_n of_o our_o modern_a chemical_a philosopher_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o allow_v they_o the_o title_n of_o principle_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v i_o will_v likewise_o examine_v the_o quaternary_a or_o four_o element_n of_o the_o aristotelian_o and_o see_v whether_o they_o can_v plead_v any_o better_a title_n to_o be_v allow_v and_o establish_v the_o principle_n or_o element_n of_o which_o all_o body_n be_v make_v section_n the_o seven_o the_o quadriga_fw-la or_o four_o element_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n gain_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v esteem_v the_o constituent_a principle_n of_o all_o concretes_n which_o therefore_o be_v usual_o still_v compound_n body_n for_o they_o say_v of_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n all_o sublunary_a body_n be_v make_v and_o from_o the_o divers_a mixture_n of_o these_o do_v arise_v all_o generation_n corruption_n alteration_n and_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o body_n and_o first_o for_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n place_v by_o aristotle_n under_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o never_o yet_o see_v by_o any_o man_n certain_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o heat_n and_o that_o we_o know_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o violent_a and_o nimble_a agitation_n of_o the_o very_a minute-part_n of_o matter_n and_o though_o there_o be_v heat_n and_o consequent_o a_o kind_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o radical_a principle_n but_o a_o product_n of_o vital_a fermentation_n the_o like_a of_o which_o we_o see_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o sermentation_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o barrel_n to_o who_o bung_n if_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n be_v hold_v the_o subtle_a vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n take_v flame_n and_o burn_v which_o vapour_n if_o they_o be_v otherways_o debar_v of_o all_o vent_n they_o by_o their_o brisk_a motion_n cause_n a_o intense_a heat_n and_o sometime_o burst_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v they_o and_o this_o happen_v not_o only_o to_o wine_n but_o even_o to_o water_v itself_o for_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o long_a voyages_n which_o somewhere_o be_v also_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o mr._n boyl_n that_o our_o thames_n water_n be_v keep_v close_o stop_v assist_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o its_o own_o secret_a fermentation_n a_o candle_n be_v bring_v near_o the_o vent_n upon_o the_o open_n of_o it_o have_v set_v all_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o vessel_n into_o a_o flame_n there_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n for_o the_o burst_v forth_o of_o flame_n from_o wet_a and_o close_o compress_a hay_n as_o also_o from_o the_o action_n of_o dissolvent_n upon_o mettallin_n body_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o action_n if_o the_o glass_n be_v stop_v they_o break_v with_o great_a violence_n from_o the_o incoercible_a nature_n of_o which_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o fire_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o element_n can_v never_o enter_v as_o a_o constituant_fw-la principle_n into_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o as_o helmont_n style_v it_o destructor_n seminum_fw-la the_o destroyer_n of_o seed_n and_o be_v a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o analize_v and_o take_v body_n in_o piece_n by_o not_o suffer_v their_o part_n to_o be_v at_o rest_n among_o themselves_o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v general_o employ_v than_o to_o constitute_v any_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o particular_a paracelsus_n be_v gross_o mistake_v where_o he_o undertake_v to_o teach_v we_o a_o way_n to_o separate_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n from_o body_n and_o afterward_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a separation_n of_o element_n from_o they_o again_o for_o if_o we_o will_v suppose_v a_o element_n of_o fire_n yet_o if_o that_o be_v further_a reducible_a it_o must_v of_o necessity_n lose_v both_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o element_n but_o fire_n be_v but_o a_o accident_n no_o distinct_a substance_n or_o radical_a principle_n of_o body_n for_o fire_n or_o heat_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o do_v result_v from_o the_o mâ—tion_n which_o the_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v put_v into_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o ferment_n for_o fire_n can_v subsist_v of_o itself_o as_o matter_n can_v and_o do_v but_o necessary_o require_v some_o other_o body_n to_o which_o it_o may_v adhere_v and_o upon_o which_o it_o may_v act_n which_o body_n be_v either_o of_o a_o vinous_a nature_n as_o the_o sermented_a spirit_n of_o vegetable_n or_o their_o rozinous_a and_o brimstony_v part_n or_o else_o of_o a_o unctuous_a and_o fatty_a nature_n as_o the_o grease_n and_o fat_v of_o animal_n or_o else_o of_o a_o bituminous_a substance_n as_o the_o sulphur_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o disguise_a water_n which_o have_v get_v new_a texture_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o seed_n and_o ferment_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v before_o so_o that_o without_o we_o will_v much_o injure_v truth_n we_o must_v degrade_v fire_n from_o be_v a_o element_n or_o principle_n in_o the_o constitute_n of_o body_n nor_o do_v air_n enter_v body_n as_o a_o element_n of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v though_o it_o be_v not_o only_o useful_a but_o absolute_o necessary_a both_o to_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n without_o which_o neither_o of_o they_o live_v or_o grow_v and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o circulation_n and_o volatization_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o animal_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o every_o part_n be_v perform_v it_o also_o do_v not_o only_o afford_v a_o convenient_a help_n to_o the_o vegetation_n of_o plant_n by_o its_o compress_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o so_o force_v it_o to_o ascend_v into_o the_o stringy_a root_n and_o fiber_n of_o tree_n and_o herb_n but_o also_o by_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o separator_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o aristotelian_o a_o very_a dry_a and_o tenious_a body_n it_o in_o its_o passage_n over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n inbibe_n and_o take_v into_o its_o cavity_n store_n of_o water_n which_o it_o transport_v to_o distant_a place_n where_o spring_n and_o river_n be_v want_v and_o then_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o suspend_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o plenitude_n and_o weight_n it_o return_v it_o to_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o prove_v a_o fit_a nourishment_n for_o plant_n and_o a_o proper_a matter_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o seed_n to_o form_n themselves_o body_n out_o of_o an_o other_o use_n of_o the_o air_n be_v to_o be_v a_o receptacle_n to_o receive_v vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o water_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o find_v many_o cavity_n these_o vapour_n rove_v about_o till_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o great_a extension_n of_o they_o the_o seminal_a principle_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v specifical_o distinguish_v from_o water_n be_v force_v to_o desert_n the_o body_n of_o the_o vapour_n and_o so_o at_o last_o it_o return_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o universal_a matter_n water_n it_o likewise_o serve_v as_o a_o fit_a body_n for_o the_o star_n to_o glide_v through_o and_o move_v in_o and_o also_o by_o its_o elatery_a spring_n press_v equal_o upon_o all_o part_n of_o this_o terraqueous_a globe_n it_o keep_v it_o firm_o support_v in_o its_o place_n and_o do_v the_o same_o office_n which_o i_o suppose_v zoreaste_n mean_n by_o his_o prestor_n
these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o office_n and_o uses_n that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v design_v the_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n or_o etherical_a air_n for_o but_o that_o air_n we_o live_v in_o and_o enjoy_v be_v very_o far_o estrange_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o pure_a ether_n it_o be_v fill_v and_o defile_v with_o the_o subtle_a steame_n and_o effluvium_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o body_n which_o be_v there_o in_o a_o constant_a flux_n by_o which_o mean_v particle_n of_o matter_n different_o figure_v and_o as_o yet_o retain_v some_o slight_a touch_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o their_o seminate_a nature_n meet_v together_o by_o their_o action_n and_o reaction_n upon_o each_o other_o generate_v meteor_n which_o have_v spend_v themselves_o return_v to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o catholic_a matter_n water_n but_o before_o i_o take_v leave_n of_o this_o subject_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a mistake_n in_o the_o aristotelian_o who_o affirm_v that_o air_n may_v be_v transmute_v into_o water_n which_o change_n be_v never_o yet_o perform_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n for_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n it_o must_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o compression_n or_o condensation_n but_o compression_n will_v not_o do_v the_o feat_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o winde-gun_n in_o which_o the_o air_n be_v forcible_o compress_a into_o sometime_o the_o twenty_v part_n of_o the_o space_n it_o possess_v before_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v transmute_v into_o water_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o compression_n it_o have_v its_o elastic_a or_o springy_a faculty_n so_o far_o advance_v that_o it_o will_v with_o as_o much_o impetuosity_n and_o vigour_n throw_v forth_o a_o bullet_n as_o gunpowder_n set_v on_o fire_n will_v do_v nor_o will_v condensation_n serve_v the_o turn_n for_o the_o moisture_n which_o we_o see_v affix_v itself_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o cellar_n and_o cave_n or_o any_o other_o subteranious_a place_n be_v not_o air_n transmute_v but_o the_o vapour_n of_o water_n lodge_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v compress_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o those_o place_n become_v drop_n too_o big_a and_o heavy_a for_o the_o air_n to_o keep_v up_o and_o so_o fall_v down_o they_o settle_v in_o their_o pristin_a shape_n of_o water_n and_o as_o air_n be_v not_o transmutable_a into_o water_n neither_o be_v water_n into_o air._n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o distillation_n that_o though_o water_n be_v convert_v into_o very_o subtle_a vapour_n yet_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n it_o return_v again_o into_o water_n as_o before_o and_o so_o distil_v into_o the_o receiver_n and_o i_o have_v show_v above_o that_o in_o nature_n circulation_n though_o water_n be_v so_o distend_v as_o to_o become_v a_o most_o subtle_a vapour_n or_o gas_n it_o do_v yet_o constant_o at_o last_o return_n in_o its_o own_o shape_n to_o its_o own_o fountainwater_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o we_o do_v allow_v air_n to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a body_n and_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o also_o exceed_o useful_a to_o all_o body_n we_o can_v yet_o afford_v it_o to_o be_v a_o material_a principle_n or_o element_n out_o of_o which_o any_o sublunary_a body_n be_v constitute_v or_o make_v last_o let_v we_o examine_v whether_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o right_a to_o be_v count_v a_o element_n or_o principle_n of_o which_o body_n be_v constitute_v for_o although_o the_o aristotelian_o as_o well_o as_o the_o chemist_n pretend_v to_o resolve_v all_o concretes_n into_o their_o first_o principle_n by_o fire_n which_o they_o think_v they_o evince_v by_o the_o example_n of_o burn_a wood_n for_o say_v they_o that_o which_o supply_v the_o flame_n be_v fire_n that_o which_o sweat_v forth_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v water_n and_o that_o which_o ascend_v in_o smoke_n be_v air_n but_o that_o which_o remain_v fix_v viz._n the_o ash_n after_o the_o fire_n have_v disband_v the_o other_o part_n be_v earth_n yet_o if_o we_o examine_v this_o experiment_n of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v find_v too_o gloss_n to_o make_v out_o what_o they_o endeavour_v to_o illustrate_v by_o it_o for_o first_o the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o a_o simple_a water_n but_o contain_v a_o sour_a salt_n and_o do_v both_o need_n and_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o further_a division_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o elementary_a water_n nor_o be_v those_o part_n which_o be_v convert_v into_o flame_n fire_n but_o roziny_n or_o as_o the_o chemist_n phrase_n it_o oily_a or_o sulphury_a part_n which_o i_o have_v before_o show_v to_o be_v far_o from_o a_o elementary_a simplicity_n neither_o be_v the_o smoke_n which_o be_v see_v to_o arise_v in_o the_o conflagrationâ—_n air._n for_o it_o will_v affix_v itself_o to_o the_o funnel_n of_o the_o chimney_n in_o the_o form_n of_o soot_n after_o which_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o water_n oil_n salt_n and_o earth_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o the_o ash_n which_o they_o be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o call_v earth_n every_o wash-maid_n know_v be_v far_o enough_o from_o be_v so_o since_o they_o be_v yet_o so_o compound_v a_o body_n that_o they_o contain_v very_o much_o of_o a_o lixiviate_v and_o fix_v salt_n so_o that_o in_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o element_n for_o element_n ought_v to_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a body_n not_o capable_a of_o a_o further_a reduction_n into_o different_a part_n and_o here_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o remember_v my_o promise_n and_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o modern_a chemist_n after_o they_o have_v wash_v the_o salt_n from_o these_o ash_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o call_v it_o earth_n and_o allow_v it_o the_o place_n of_o one_o of_o their_o five_o principle_n of_o which_o they_o affirm_v all_o body_n be_v compound_v and_o frame_v but_o as_o i_o declare_v before_o so_o i_o do_v now_o again_o affirm_v that_o the_o separate_n of_o these_o part_n from_o concret_o by_o the_o force_n of_o fire_n be_v not_o a_o true_a analisis_fw-la or_o proper_a way_n of_o take_v body_n to_o piece_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o genuine_a reduction_n of_o they_o but_o a_o force_n of_o their_o part_n asunder_o by_o the_o fire_n by_o which_o new_a combination_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v make_v and_o consequent_o the_o product_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o principle_n which_o be_v exist_v in_o body_n under_o that_o form_n in_o which_o the_o fire_n present_v they_o we_o beside_o be_v fire_n a_o adequate_a and_o proper_a agent_n to_o dissolve_v the_o texture_n of_o body_n and_o to_o present_v we_o with_o their_o real_a principle_n it_o will_v act_v uniform_o upon_o all_o body_n and_o exhibit_v to_o we_o the_o same_o scheme_n of_o matter_n with_o certainty_n from_o all_o alike_o which_o it_o do_v not_o do_v for_o as_o for_o example_n from_o gold_n silver_n talk_n diamond_n ruby_n common_a stone_n sand_n and_o many_o other_o body_n who_o ever_o separate_v not_o to_o say_v the_o four_o element_n or_o the_o five_o chemical_a principle_n but_o even_o any_o two_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v that_o worthy_a man_n helmont_n all_o these_o body_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o his_o alkahest_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o simple_a water_n equal_a to_o their_o own_o weight_n so_o that_o this_o soluent_a must_v from_o the_o uniformity_n of_o its_o operation_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o much_o more_o fit_a instrument_n to_o discover_v what_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o then_o fire_v alone_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v and_o if_o we_o strict_o examine_v the_o business_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o earth_n do_v not_o enter_v any_o natural_a body_n as_o a_o constitutive_a principal_n thereof_o but_o indeed_o earth_n or_o ash_n may_v help_v to_o compose_v artificial_a body_n such_o as_o pot_n and_o glass_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o earth_n be_v but_o various_a coagulation_n of_o water_n diversify_v by_o different_a seed_n and_o ferment_n and_o be_v as_o much_o the_o product_n of_o water_n as_o i_o have_v show_v mineral_n salt_n middle_a mineral_n stone_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v all_o which_o as_o helmont_n assure_v we_o be_v reducible_a to_o water_n by_o his_o great_a solvent_a the_o alkahest_n which_o possible_o i_o have_v somewhat_o more_o reason_n to_o affirm_v than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o declare_v earth_n i_o confess_v to_o i_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o first_o product_n of_o the_o water_n and_o be_v design_v by_o nature_n as_o a_o firm_a foundation_n or_o pedestal_n to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n and_o to_o afford_v proper_a
weight_n and_o solidity_n and_o last_o it_o act_v as_o a_o ferment_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o contiguity_n and_o touch_v with_o every_o small_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o do_v as_o leaven_n use_v to_o do_v though_o mix_v with_o a_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n than_o itself_o convert_v the_o whole_a into_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o also_o this_o stonify_v seed_n by_o its_o operate_a ferment_n do_v transchange_v every_o particle_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v join_v unto_o into_o perfect_a stone_n according_a to_o its_o idea_n or_o image_n connatural_a with_o itself_o as_o to_o those_o conversion_n of_o animal_n into_o stone_n relate_v in_o history_n the_o 13_o 15_o 16_o and_o 17_o of_o the_o first_o section_n of_o this_o essay_n they_o also_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o same_o powerful_a operation_n of_o a_o petressent_n seed_n or_o vapour_n and_o by_o the_o same_o circumstance_n and_o contrivance_n which_o show_v that_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o a_o petrify_a seed_n be_v above_o and_o beyond_o all_o other_o for_o other_o sort_n of_o seed_n do_v require_v that_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o sequatious_a juice_n or_o obedient_a liquor_n and_o consequent_o do_v require_v that_o the_o figure_n and_o shape_v of_o the_o precedent_n concrete_a be_v destroy_v or_o else_o they_o can_v act._n but_o the_o petrify_a seed_n the_o human_a or_o other_o live_n creture_v figure_n be_v still_o entire_a without_o any_o intervening_a putrefaction_n or_o dissolution_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v transchange_n totum_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la the_o whole_a throughout_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v as_o well_o the_o bone_n as_o the_o blood_n and_o skin_n so_o that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o incrustation_n of_o the_o stony_a matter_n upon_o the_o external_n part_n only_a but_o a_o real_a change_n intrinsical_o and_o throughout_o of_o the_o bony_n fleshy_a and_o sinnewy_a part_n of_o the_o animal_n into_o a_o stony_a substance_n by_o the_o same_o operation_n water_n itself_o be_v convert_v into_o stone_n viz._n by_o the_o power_n of_o petrify_a seed_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o and_o fourteen_o history_n of_o the_o first_o section_n as_o also_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o that_o have_v see_v those_o famous_a grot_n in_o france_n call_v les_fw-fr cave_n goutieres_n where_o the_o drop_v fall_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o cave_n do_v even_o in_o its_o fall_a coagulate_v before_o your_o eye_n into_o little_a stone_n now_o this_o transmutation_n of_o water_n into_o stone_n by_o a_o petrescent_a seed_n be_v not_o only_o much_o more_o usual_a than_o the_o change_n of_o other_o substance_n be_v but_o also_o much_o easy_a for_o water_n be_v a_o primary_n simple_a liquid_a tremulous_a body_n consist_v of_o very_a minute_n part_n already_o in_o motion_n and_o therefore_o ready_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o seed_n nature_n be_v uniform_a in_o her_o manner_n 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