shall_v anon_o particular_o express_v but_o first_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o instruct_v you_o of_o the_o vessel_n place_n and_o time_n meet_v to_o judge_v urine_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v it_o chap._n four_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o urinal_n and_o of_o the_o place_n and_o time_n meet_v to_o judge_v urine_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v that_o urine_n shall_v be_v keep_v to_o see_v which_o be_v first_o make_v after_o midnight_n common_o or_o namely_o when_o the_o patient_a have_v sleep_v long_o but_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n whether_o the_o patient_a be_v man_n or_o woman_n urine_n the_o order_n to_o receive_v urine_n that_o they_o make_v not_o their_o urine_n in_o another_o vessel_n first_o as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v and_o then_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o urinal_n when_o it_o be_v settle_v for_o that_o cause_v much_o deceit_n and_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o it_o and_o if_o that_o the_o patient_n can_v well_o make_v it_o in_o the_o urinal_n either_o by_o weakness_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o let_v they_o make_v it_o in_o another_o vessel_n but_o see_v that_o it_o be_v clean_a and_o dry_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o water_n be_v make_v pour_v it_o forth_o present_o into_o the_o urinal_n altogether_o and_o leave_v no_o part_n of_o it_o out_o as_o some_o curious_a folk_n do_v use_v to_o put_v the_o clear_a part_n only_o into_o the_o urinal_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o dregs_o as_o though_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o their_o modesty_n to_o bring_v such_o foul_a gear_n to_o the_o physician_n other_o of_o such_o like_a foolish_a mind_n pour_v it_o therefore_o in_o whole_o and_o let_v not_o the_o urinal_n stand_v open_a namely_o in_o a_o dusty_a place_n but_o stop_v it_o close_o with_o a_o glove_n or_o other_o leather_n and_o not_o with_o cloth_n paper_z nor_o hay_n and_o let_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o physician_n within_o six_o hour_n at_o the_o further_a for_o after_o that_o time_n it_o can_v well_o be_v judge_v urinal_n the_o urinal_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o urinal_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o pure_a clear_a glass_n not_o thick_a nor_o green_a in_o colour_n without_o blot_n or_o spot_n in_o it_o not_o flat_a in_o the_o bottom_n nor_o too_o wide_a in_o the_o neck_n but_o wide_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o narrow_a still_o towards_o both_o the_o end_n like_o the_o fashion_n common_o of_o a_o egg_n or_o of_o a_o very_a bladder_n be_v measurable_o blow_v for_o the_o urinal_n shall_v represent_v the_o bladder_n of_o a_o man_n and_o so_o shall_v every_o thing_n be_v see_v in_o his_o due_a place_n and_o colour_n if_o neither_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o urinal_n neither_o the_o colour_n nor_o spot_n shall_v let_v the_o true_a sight_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o content_n of_o it_o neither_o the_o deform_v fashion_n of_o the_o urinal_n shall_v alter_v the_o region_n or_o room_n of_o the_o urine_n likewise_o concern_v the_o place_n meet_v to_o behold_v urine_n place_n the_o place_n you_o must_v look_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o dark_a so_o that_o your_o sight_n shall_v not_o discern_v perfect_o either_o the_o colour_n substance_n or_o content_n for_o lack_v of_o light_n neither_o yet_o that_o your_o fight_n be_v likewise_o deceive_v if_o the_o place_n be_v too_o light_a as_o in_o open_a light_n or_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n time_n the_o time_n beside_o this_o also_o you_o must_v mark_v the_o time_n due_a to_o behold_v urine_n but_o because_o there_o can_v no_o one_o time_n be_v assign_v certain_a and_o exact_a to_o judge_v all_o part_n of_o it_o i_o will_v brief_o show_v the_o order_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o time_n first_o when_o the_o urine_n be_v make_v while_o it_o be_v yet_o somewhat_o hot_a you_o shall_v consider_v the_o colour_n of_o it_o for_o that_o may_v best_o be_v discern_v then_o and_o likewise_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o which_o if_o it_o be_v mean_a shall_v then_o be_v best_a see_v all_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o bubble_n and_o the_o content_n shall_v be_v best_o judge_v somewhat_o after_o when_o the_o urine_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v and_o they_o be_v due_o settle_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n chap._n v._o how_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n now_o leave_v this_o as_o a_o brief_a instruction_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o water_n or_o urine_n content_n four_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n viz._n substance_n colour_n quantity_n content_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v it_o in_o vessel_n due_a with_o time_n and_o place_n meet_v to_o consider_v it_o i_o will_v particual_o declare_v how_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o it_o which_o be_v common_o name_v four_o that_o be_v the_o substance_n the_o colour_n the_o quantity_n and_o the_o content_n and_o the_o savour_n thereto_o may_v be_v add_v as_o the_o five_o to_o the_o which_o five_o if_o you_o shall_v join_v stableness_n and_o order_n as_o two_o accident_n common_a to_o the_o first_o four_o thing_n but_o yet_o no_o less_o to_o be_v consider_v than_o they_o then_o shall_v you_o judge_v the_o more_o certain_o stableness_n be_v call_v stableness_n stableness_n when_o the_o urine_n continue_v certain_a day_n together_o of_o one_o sort_n and_o if_o it_o alter_v every_o day_n order_n unstableness_n order_n then_o be_v that_o call_v unstableness_n or_o changeableness_n to_o which_o thing_n order_n do_v appertain_v for_o order_n be_v the_o follow_v of_o one_o thing_n after_o another_o as_o black_a colour_a urine_n after_o white_a green_a or_o pale_a i_o mean_v not_o because_o that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o follow_v but_o only_o that_o you_o must_v observe_v how_o it_o do_v follow_v for_o black_a urine_n do_v not_o signify_v the_o same_o if_o it_o follow_v after_o green_a urine_n as_o it_o do_v if_o it_o follow_v after_o white_a urine_n so_o that_o the_o order_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v mark_v but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o four_o first_o thing_n substance_n be_v call_v in_o urine_n substance_n substance_n the_o urine_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n of_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v 3._o urine_n three_o sort_n of_o substance_n in_o urine_n sort_n of_o substance_n in_o urine_n thick_a thin_a and_o mean_v thin_a substance_n be_v call_v thin_a thin_a when_o you_o may_v perceive_v well_o the_o joint_n of_o your_o finger_n through_o the_o urine_n thick_a thick_a and_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v call_v thick_a when_o you_o can_v well_o see_v your_o finger_n through_o it_o and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o extreme_a thick_a and_o extreme_a thin_a colour_n mean_a colour_n be_v call_v mean_v colour_n be_v divers_a but_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o six_o white_a pale_a flaxen_a yellow_a red_a and_o black_a and_o all_o the_o other_o colour_n be_v contain_v under_o these_o six_o snowy_a light_a white_a as_o chrystallse_o snowy_a as_o under_o white_a eat_v contain_v clear_a as_o crystal_n white_a as_o snow_n and_o pure_a as_o water_n which_o three_o be_v light_a white_n yellow_a watery_a dark_a white_a as_o milkwhite_a horny_a gray_a pale_a flaxen_a yellow_a then_o be_v there_o other_o three_o more_o dark_a as_o milk_v white_a clear_a like_o horn_n and_o grey_a after_o white_a follow_v pale_a colour_n and_o then_o flaxen_a after_o it_o follow_v pale_a and_o then_o yellow_a which_o may_v be_v call_v golden_a for_o it_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o pure_a gold_n green_n light_a saffron_n saffron_a colour_n claret_n red._n crimson_a purple_n blue_n green_n after_o it_o follow_v light_a saffron_n and_o then_o saffron_n than_o claret_n colour_n and_o then_o red_a after_o it_o crimson_a and_o then_o purple_a and_o then_o blue_a then_o be_v there_o green_a of_o divers_a kind_n as_o light_v green_a green_a as_o grass_n stark_o green_a and_o dark_a green_a there_o be_v also_o oil_n colour_n that_o be_v popinjay_n green_a of_o three_o sort_n as_o of_o green_a light_a oily_a oily_a oily_a stark_o oily_a and_o dark_a oily_a colour_n ash_n colour_n after_o these_o be_v there_o ash_n colour_n like_o unto_o lead_n and_o after_o it_o as_o last_v of_o all_o come_v black_a and_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a colour_n black_n black_n now_o as_o touch_v quantity_n it_o be_v also_o in_o three_o sort_n much_o little_a and_o mean_v much._n quantity_n much._n then_o it_o be_v call_v much_o quantity_n when_o it_o exceed_v the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n drink_v and_o then_o be_v it_o call_v little_a little_a little_a when_o a_o man_n piss_v less_o than_o he_o drink_v and_o that_o be_v mean_a mean_n mean_n when_o a_o man_n pissing_a and_o his_o drink_n be_v of_o like_a quantity_n all_o this_o must_v be_v consider_v by_o due_a proportion_n the_o content_n be_v
for_o you_o must_v understand_v all_o these_o age_n with_o perfect_a health_n the_o diversity_n of_o urine_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n even_o as_o the_o diversity_n of_o age_n alter_v urine_n so_o do_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o the_o more_o that_o the_o spring_n time_n draw_v towards_o heat_n the_o more_o the_o urine_n gather_v high_a colour_n spring_n spring_n depart_v from_o pale_a and_o flaxen_a towards_o pale_a and_o light_a saffron_n and_o the_o inequality_n of_o substance_n change_v into_o a_o due_a equality_n according_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o ground_n do_v wax_v thin_a and_o the_o quantity_n be_v more_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o be_v drink_v so_o that_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o spring_n they_o return_v to_o a_o mean_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n the_o colour_n appear_v pale_a and_o light_a saffron_n summer_n summer_n and_o the_o substance_n mean_v the_o ground_n white_a due_o knit_v and_o stable_n but_o yet_o thin_a than_o a_o mean_a ground_n and_o the_o more_o that_o the_o summer_n proceed_v and_o draw_v to_o the_o high_a the_o lesser_a be_v the_o quantity_n of_o urine_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o drink_n and_o the_o ground_n change_v from_o his_o natural_a whiteness_n to_o a_o palish_a colour_n and_o be_v much_o lesser_a and_o thin_a and_o this_o thinness_n glyster_v withal_o and_o incline_v towards_o golden_a and_o saffron_a colour_n when_o harvest_n come_v harvest_n harvest_n than_o the_o colour_n do_v return_v to_o a_o mean_a again_o but_o the_o thinness_n and_o brightness_n remain_v still_o the_o ground_n also_o be_v still_o obscure_a and_o little_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v white_a due_o knit_v and_o stable_n and_o as_o harvest_n go_v forward_o so_o the_o urine_n return_v to_o a_o mean_a in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n and_o thereabouts_o the_o urine_n keep_v due_a quantity_n but_o the_o colour_n incline_v towards_o white_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v over_o great_a but_o in_o all_o other_o point_v it_o be_v mean_v and_o as_o winter_n go_v on_o winter_n winter_n the_o substance_n of_o urine_n appear_v divers_a and_o the_o colour_n white_a the_o quantity_n great_a in_o respect_n to_o the_o drink_n and_o the_o content_v great_a and_o unconcoct_v but_o towards_o the_o spring_n time_n they_o return_v towards_o a_o mean_a as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v yet_o beside_o these_o also_o diversity_n of_o country_n cause_v diversity_n of_o urine_n even_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o do_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n urine_n country_n alter_v urine_n for_o country_n that_o be_v temperate_a exact_o make_v urine_n like_a unto_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o those_o country_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a make_v urine_n like_a unto_o summer_n and_o contrariwise_o cold_a and_o moist_a alter_v water_n as_o do_v winter_n but_o country_n that_o be_v dry_a and_o distemper_a between_o heat_n and_o cold_a make_v urine_n like_o harvest_n medicine_n meat_n drink_v and_o medicine_n also_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_z order_z of_o dier_z cause_v urine_n to_o alter_v and_o medicine_n also_o as_o not_o only_a experience_n teach_v but_o also_o hypocrates_n witness_v in_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o epidemy_n or_o rain_v sickness_n in_o the_o five_o part_n and_o the_o fifteen_o sentence_n as_o for_o example_n concoction_n meat_n of_o light_a concoction_n those_o meat_n that_o be_v light_a of_o concoction_n and_o good_a in_o substance_n cause_n good_a and_o temperate_a urine_n with_o pure_a content_n but_o contrary_a meat_n cause_v discolour_a urine_n and_o thin_a with_o strange_a content_n concoction_n meat_n of_o hard_a concoction_n meat_n that_o will_v not_o concoct_v make_v lesser_a content_n and_o divers_a in_o substance_n evil_a cause_n great_a content_n and_o in_o nothing_o due_o form_v and_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o meat_n do_v alter_v urine_n so_o do_v the_o quantity_n also_o for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v eat_v much_o and_o not_o concoct_v it_o his_o urine_n shall_v be_v thin_a and_o white_a and_o sometime_o without_o ground_n but_o if_o this_o crudity_n or_o rawness_n in_o stomach_n continue_v long_o the_o urine_n will_v become_v divers_a in_o substance_n wine_n drink_v of_o wine_n and_o in_o content_n also_o wine_n drink_v abundant_o cause_v alteration_n in_o urine_n but_o now_o contrariwise_o if_o a_o man_n do_v fast_o long_a long_o fast_v long_o his_o urine_n will_v appear_v fiery_a and_o saffron_a colour_a and_o thin_a with_o lesser_a ground_n but_o if_o a_o man_n suffer_v famine_n and_o do_v not_o nourish_v famine_n suffer_v of_o famine_n his_o water_n shall_v be_v thin_a and_o white_a with_o a_o certain_a glister_n and_o without_o ground_n moreover_o exercise_n and_o rest_n change_v urine_n labour_n labour_n for_o through_o excessive_a labour_n the_o urine_n change_v from_o light_a saffron_n and_o at_o length_n become_v saffron_n colour_v with_o little_a ground_n thin_a and_o high_o colour_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o some_o time_n there_o fleer_v on_o the_o top_n a_o certain_a fattness_n special_o after_o overmuch_a weariness_n but_o idleness_n and_o rest_n do_v contrariwise_o cause_v white_a urine_n rest_n rest_n with_o great_a and_o grosser_n ground_n furthermore_o sleep_n watch_v sleep_v watch_v and_o watch_v if_o they_o exceed_v measure_n they_o alter_v urine_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o both_o sleep_n and_o watch_v come_v of_o sickness_n and_o they_o both_o when_o they_o be_v take_v willing_o in_o health_n for_o if_o that_o sickness_n cause_n overmuch_o sleep_v then_o be_v the_o urine_n whitish_a with_o substance_n either_o full_o thick_a or_o but_o partly_o thin_a and_o the_o content_v many_o and_o undige_a sleep_n natural_a sleep_n but_o if_o that_o such_o sleep_n come_v natural_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o so_o white_a but_o rather_o flaxen_a and_o the_o substance_n mean_v with_o great_a and_o well_o concoct_v content_n sleep_n voluntary_a sleep_n and_o likewise_o they_o that_o have_v watch_v purpose_o and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n their_o urine_n be_v burr_n little_o change_v but_o if_o they_o watch_v for_o any_o sickly_a cause_n sickness_n watch_v in_o sickness_n their_o urine_n will_v change_v but_o little_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o with_o continuance_n the_o content_n will_v be_v disperse_v and_o at_o the_o last_o clean_o waste_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o urine_n wax_v thin_a and_o thin_a by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o colour_n incline_v either_o to_o white_a and_o watery_a or_o unto_o golden_a saffron_n oily_a or_o black_a according_a as_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o make_v it_o so_o to_o change_v of_o alteration_n by_o complexion_n i_o will_v write_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n now_o have_v you_o hear_v as_o touch_v alteration_n of_o urine_n in_o health_n according_a to_o diversity_n of_o age_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n time_n of_o the_o year_n country_n meat_n and_o drink_n labour_n rest_n sleep_n and_o watch_v so_o that_o you_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o these_o in_o all_o judgement_n both_o in_o health_n and_o in_o sickness_n for_o if_o these_o be_v not_o diligent_o mark_v they_o may_v cause_v great_a error_n as_o you_o may_v well_o consider_v urine_n what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n first_o therefore_o in_o every_o urine_n you_o must_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n and_o what_o age_n he_o or_o she_o be_v of_o than_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v and_o what_o country_n what_o meat_n and_o drink_v the_o person_n use_v and_o likewise_o of_o labour_n and_o rest_n sleep_n and_o watch_v and_o then_o must_v you_o consider_v how_o every_o one_o of_o these_o do_v alter_v urine_n so_o that_o if_o the_o alter_n of_o they_o from_o that_o healthful_a urine_n whereof_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v but_o such_o as_o one_o of_o those_o foresay_a thing_n will_v cause_v then_o may_v it_o not_o be_v judge_v to_o come_v of_o any_o disease_n as_o for_o example_n high_a colour_a water_n in_o summer_n so_o that_o it_o pass_v not_o saffron_a colour_n or_o white_a colour_a water_n in_o winter_n shall_v rather_o be_v reckon_v to_o come_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n then_o of_o any_o sickness_n and_o likewise_o of_o other_o thing_n ch_n ap._n vii_o what_o be_v the_o general_a quality_n that_o alter_v the_o part_n of_o urine_n before_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o part_n of_o urine_n i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o instruct_v you_o of_o the_o general_a quality_n which_o cause_n all_o alteration_n in_o urine_n whereby_o you_o shall_v perceive_v not_o only_o what_o every_o urine_n do_v betoken_v as_o i_o shall_v anon_o set_v forth_o but_o also_o if_o you_o mark_v well_o this_o chapter_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o cause_n why_o every_o urine_n do_v so_o signify_v you_o shall_v understand_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v four_o
time_n of_o maceration_n or_o soak_v be_v to_o be_v judge_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n infuse_v for_o hard_a and_o rosinous_n thing_n such_o as_o guiacum_n be_v macerate_v to_o stir_v they_o till_o the_o liquor_n pour_v on_o be_v mingle_v sufficient_o with_o the_o oily_a matter_n or_o be_v sufficient_o tinct_a or_o affect_v with_o the_o colour_n or_o savour_n of_o the_o medicine_n for_o then_o either_o other_o liquor_n be_v pour_v on_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o that_o so_o often_o reiterated_a till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v no_o more_o affect_v with_o tincture_n or_o savour_n and_o then_o at_o length_n all_o the_o liquor_n affect_v be_v put_v together_o and_o distil_a the_o extract_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o bladder_n after_o this_o manner_n rhubarb_n rhapeticum_n aloe_n gentian_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n myrrh_n or_o else_o the_o say_a liquor_n affect_v be_v pour_v on_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o reiterated_a so_o be_v cinnamon_n wormwood_n lesser_a centurie_n angelico_n root_n zedoary_a galingal_n the_o true_a acorn_n and_o elecompane_v root_n which_o neither_o give_v tincture_n not_o be_v endue_v with_o manifest_a smell_n or_o favour_n they_o be_v macerate_v or_o soak_v for_o one_o day_n or_o two_o and_o then_o the_o liquor_n press_v forth_o be_v pour_v upon_o a_o plant_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o this_o be_v do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o like_a manner_n distillation_n be_v make_v in_o mechoashau_n bryonie_n pyonie_n masterwort_n root_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o extraction_n of_o fresh_a flower_n of_o peach_n plum_n rose_n flower_n herb_n and_o root_n of_o celandine_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o effusion_n or_o put_v on_o of_o any_o other_o moisture_n but_o the_o reiterated_a press_v forth_o or_o the_o juice_n often_o aught_o to_o go_v before_o the_o distillation_n and_o the_o infusion_n into_o the_o moisture_n press_v forth_o of_o the_o fresh_a flower_n and_o herb_n but_o to_o bruise_v celandine_n and_o distil_v it_o and_o to_o put_v the_o distil_a water_n upon_o the_o dry_a lees_n etc._n etc._n be_v trifle_v to_o no_o purpose_n in_o so_o great_a plenty_n of_o celandine_n experience_n itself_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o either_o extraction_n will_v be_v testimony_n sufficient_a but_o see_v the_o extract_n of_o the_o root_n of_o bryonie_n ireos_n and_o cuccopintle_a may_v be_v make_v after_o three_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o either_o dry_a they_o may_v be_v infuse_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o juice_n press_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o fresh_a root_n distil_v leave_v in_o a_o cellar_n for_o a_o few_o day_n and_o then_o the_o white_a trouble_a water_n pour_v forth_o the_o white_a lees_n may_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n the_o question_n be_v which_o way_n may_v best_o draw_v forth_o the_o strength_n or_o virtue_n of_o they_o for_o person_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n hydropick_n or_o those_o which_o have_v a_o ill_a habit_n of_o body_n quercetan_n preferrteh_o the_o three_o way_n i_o the_o first_o loe_o reason_n and_o experience_n conclude_v the_o controversy_n and_o determine_v it_o for_o first_o heat_n be_v require_v in_o all_o the_o three_o effect_n or_o disposition_n which_o here_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n administer_v to_o they_o second_o crude_a juice_n be_v less_o apt_a because_o it_o be_v itself_o a_o phlegmatic_a matter_n and_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o moist_a air_n of_o the_o cellar_n and_o have_v nothing_o which_o may_v preserve_v it_o from_o corruption_n three_o the_o faculty_n of_o these_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o thin_a matter_n which_o go_v forth_o with_o the_o water_n distil_v but_o rather_o in_o the_o thick_a earthy_a matter_n as_o their_o powder_n show_v plain_o quercetan_n in_o glutinous_a and_o clammy_a root_n add_v a_o half_a part_n of_o white_a bread_n in_o their_o infusion_n that_o the_o nourishment_n mix_v with_o the_o medicine_n may_v as_o well_o by_o his_o clamminess_n incrcase_n his_o glutinous_a strength_n as_o derive_v or_o convey_v the_o medicine_n the_o soon_o to_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v all_o moisten_a with_o wine_n place_v they_o in_o balneo_fw-la till_o they_o become_v red_a and_o moreover_o dige_v the_o juice_n wax_v red_a that_o it_o may_v become_v the_o red_a be_v press_v forth_o for_o true_o the_o simple_a man_n think_v the_o red_a juice_n will_v be_v soon_o turn_v into_o blood_n and_o so_o also_o the_o red_a wine_n and_o by_o the_o long_a snout_n of_o meleager_n bear_n before_o distillation_n but_o i_o say_v we_o may_v more_o commodious_o draw_v forth_o the_o nature_n from_o bread_n exhibit_v by_o itself_o but_o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o extraction_n of_o the_o glutinous_a or_o clammy_a part_n from_o corn_n and_o draw_v the_o medicine_n through_o the_o vein_n all_o true_a philosopher_n not_o such_o sophister_n will_v with_o i_o prefer_v decoction_n far_o before_o it_o with_o which_o the_o thick_a glutinous_a danzig_n beer_n be_v make_v if_o with_o the_o say_v extract_v make_v without_o bread_n that_o may_v be_v mingle_v he_o also_o infuse_v black_a hellebar_v in_o vinnegar_n be_v most_o adverse_a to_o the_o spleen_n to_o draw_v forth_o the_o faculty_n for_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o will_v have_v the_o proper_a salt_n mix_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n as_o also_o other_o with_o the_o extract_n to_o what_o end_n i_o pray_v for_o see_v every_o faculty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o medicine_n before_o calcination_n by_o this_o be_v take_v away_o whether_o that_o he_o may_v corrupt_v the_o extract_n or_o water_n by_o his_o sharpness_n or_o by_o his_o dryness_n keep_v back_o putrefaction_n or_o that_o beyond_o other_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o savour_v better_o the_o same_o man_n extoll_v without_o any_o judgement_n his_o oleous_a extract_n of_o guiachum_n for_o see_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o the_o catarrh_n there_o be_v first_o or_o chief_o require_v some_o astriction_n by_o which_o the_o member_n may_v be_v strengthen_v together_o true_o for_o this_o intention_n every_o man_n understand_v decoction_n to_o be_v far_o more_o needful_a and_o useful_a which_o have_v any_o judgement_n although_o a_o small_a dose_n of_o the_o extract_n be_v fit_a for_o those_o which_o shall_v use_v it_o especial_o for_o delicate_a and_o tender_a person_n and_o in_o his_o extract_n of_o man_n skull_n he_o be_v altogether_o childish_a as_o of_o the_o secondine_n a_o calf_n liver_n and_o lung_n pearl_n and_o corral_n for_o what_o do_v he_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o skull_n other_o than_o a_o certain_a fat_a and_o something_o from_o the_o earthy_a matter_n and_o ash_n by_o decoction_n in_o balneo_fw-la but_o will_v that_o extract_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o a_o disease_n as_o the_o falling-sickness_n he_o will_v hardly_o persuade_v child_n to_o it_o from_o the_o secondine_n liver_n and_o lung_n what_o i_o pray_v can_v be_v draw_v the_o broth_n of_o their_o decoction_n yea_o even_o the_o substance_n itself_o eat_v and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o secondine_n will_v it_o not_o offer_v nature_n the_o strength_n itself_o perfect_a to_o be_v extract_v pearl_n and_o corral_n only_o beat_v will_v yield_v all_o their_o virtue_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o gold_n without_o any_o trouble_n of_o dissolve_v or_o wash_v with_o water_n of_o corrosive_a spirit_n whether_o hitherto_o have_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o preparation_n of_o medicine_n be_v unfold_v by_o we_o true_o they_o have_v be_v altogether_o but_o where_o be_v their_o medicine_n so_o much_o cry_v up_o their_o secret_n their_o magistery_n mercury_n sulphur_n elixir_n tincture_n quintessence_n this_o talkative_a chemic_a apollo_n have_v invent_v and_o frame_v word_n without_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o that_o infernal_a desire_n of_o lie_v and_o cozen_v to_o gain_v to_o his_o sophister_n authority_n a_o opinion_n of_o subtle_a wisdom_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v speak_v proper_o a_o secret_a and_o magisterie_n be_v the_o same_o nor_o be_v they_o special_a but_o most_o general_a appellation_n of_o witty_a invention_n and_o the_o tincture_n be_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o proper_a colour_n which_o see_v it_o be_v not_o a_o medicinable_a quality_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o estrange_v and_o alienate_v from_o true_a physic_n preparation_n i_o omit_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v sophisticated_a as_o for_o example_n spirit_n of_o wine_n draw_v his_o redness_n from_o white_a bone_n and_o ash_n and_o black_a treacle_n and_o this_o every_o liquor_n potential_o hot_a will_v perform_v especial_o if_o the_o earthy_a matter_n be_v also_o endue_v with_o heat_n which_o turner_n doe_n who_o shave_v pure_a white_a plate_n from_o yellow_a amber_n but_o this_o be_v of_o a_o optic_a contemplation_n when_o we_o germane_a will_v
declare_v that_o nature_n have_v begin_v to_o concoct_v already_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a urine_n for_o it_o signify_v that_o nature_n have_v need_v not_o only_o of_o great_a strength_n to_o perform_v that_o concoction_n which_o she_o have_v begin_v but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v require_v long_a time_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n galeu_n call_v this_o of_o all_o urine_v the_o worst_a thus_o have_v you_o hear_v touch_v crudity_n and_o concoction_n what_o thin_a urine_n do_v signify_v so_o that_o all_o thin_a urine_n betoken_v crudity_n and_o beside_o that_o do_v further_a betoken_v as_o witness_v hypocrates_n gather_n or_o apostumation_n stumation_n in_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o body_n namely_o if_o it_o continue_v so_o very_o long_o and_o the_o patient_a escape_n death_n white_a thin_a and_o white_a furthermore_o if_o such_o thin_a urine_n have_v with_o it_o a_o light_a whiteness_n it_o be_v a_o very_a evil_a sign_n for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o burn_a ague_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o frensine_n but_o if_o the_o patient_a be_v fransick_a already_o and_o the_o urine_n do_v so_o continue_v it_o do_v most_o common_o betoken_v death_n and_o if_o the_o escape_n death_n the_o which_o be_v seldom_o scen_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v long_o sick_a and_o escape_v hardly_o thin_a urine_n also_o betoken_v divers_a other_o thing_n as_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o of_o the_o water_n vein_n and_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v have_v much_o bleed_a or_o lax_n or_o piss_v his_o urine_n will_v be_v white_a and_o thin_a and_o almost_o without_o ground_n like_o manner_n in_o old_a age_n and_o long_a weakness_n of_o sickness_n also_o in_o young_a child_n if_o it_o continue_v long_o it_o be_v a_o deadly_a sign_n yet_o thin_a urine_n do_v sometime_o betoken_v the_o end_n of_o sickness_n and_o recovery_n of_o health_n as_o in_o ague_n namely_o quotidian_n if_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o and_o so_o after_o the_o urine_n do_v appear_v thick_a and_o trouble_a and_o especial_o if_o the_o colour_n amend_v therewith_o flaxen_a thin_a and_o flaxen_a and_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a substance_n and_o of_o flaxen_a colour_n then_o be_v it_o better_o than_o thin_a and_o white_a for_o because_o the_o colour_n be_v better_a though_o the_o substance_n be_v all_o one_o so_o that_o though_o it_o betoken_v some_o weakness_n and_o lack_n of_o concoction_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o do_v the_o other_o for_o the_o colour_n be_v mean_o concoct_v that_o be_v to_o say_v natural_a heat_n be_v mean_o increase_v golden_a thin_a and_o golden_a but_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o golden_a it_o be_v yet_o more_o better_o then_o thin_a and_o flaxen_a for_o the_o colour_n be_v more_o exact_a and_o this_o betoken_v concoction_n half_a complete_a for_o that_o which_o it_o lack_v in_o substance_n it_o have_v in_o colour_n saffron_a thin_a and_o saffron_a after_o this_o be_v there_o thin_a and_o saffron_a colour_a which_o betoken_v first_o lack_n of_o concoction_n and_o beside_o that_o default_n of_o nourishment_n as_o in_o a_o young_a man_n that_o fa_v long_o and_o sometime_o it_o betoken_v that_o excess_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v cause_n choleric_a humour_n to_o abound_v as_o in_o the_o fever_n tertian_n beside_o all_o this_o it_o betoken_v think_v carefulness_n and_o watch_v and_o also_o overmuch_a labour_n and_o take_v of_o heat_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o signification_n of_o thin_a urine_n both_o alone_a and_o also_o with_o such_o colour_n as_o it_o can_v be_v couple_v now_o shall_v you_o hear_v what_o thick_a urine_n do_v betoken_v both_o alone_a and_o also_o with_o such_o divers_a colour_n as_o it_o may_v be_v couple_v thick_a urine_n which_o be_v so_o i_o mean_v when_o it_o be_v first_o make_v either_o it_o do_v continue_v still_o thick_a thick_a thick_a or_o else_o it_o do_v settle_v and_o wax_v clear_a if_o it_o continue_v still_o thick_a it_o betoken_v that_o that_o disturbance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blond_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o rage_n of_o sickness_n do_v still_o continue_v strong_o and_o that_o natural_a strength_n be_v but_o weak_a this_o urine_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o do_v settle_v and_o wax_v clear_a for_o that_o do_v betoken_v that_o the_o disease_n shall_v short_o be_v overcome_v howbeit_o there_o remain_v yet_o somewhat_o of_o that_o distemperate_a trouble_n in_o the_o blood_n yet_o nature_n have_v the_o over-hand_n and_o expel_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o grief_n and_o therefore_o be_v such_o a_o urine_n call_v good_a but_o yet_o it_o betoken_v some_o lack_n of_o concoction_n though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o which_o continue_v trouble_v and_o thick_a still_o also_o thick_a urine_n if_o it_o be_v exceed_o thick_a do_v betoken_v death_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v and_o the_o urine_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o trouble_a like_o beast_n urine_n do_v betoken_v head_n ache_n either_o present_a already_o or_o short_o after_o to_o come_v if_o thick_a urine_n appear_v in_o a_o ague_n where_o thin_a urine_n go_v before_o it_o betoken_v that_o the_o sickness_n will_v abate_v straight_a way_n for_o it_o declare_v that_o nature_n have_v overcome_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o sickness_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v thick_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ague_n and_o do_v not_o wax_v thin_a in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o betoken_v plenty_n of_o matter_n and_o weakness_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v fear_n lest_o nature_n shall_v be_v overcome_v except_o the_o colour_n do_v amend_v thick_a urine_n also_o betoken_v openness_n of_o the_o water_n pipe_n and_o reins_o white_a thick_o and_o white_a and_o if_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o white_a it_o betoken_v great_a plenty_n of_o raw_a humour_n and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o phlegm_n to_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o body_n and_o betoken_v also_o namely_o if_o it_o be_v much_o that_o those_o gather_n which_o may_v be_v look_v for_o in_o sore_a ague_n shall_v not_o ensue_v for_o the_o matter_n which_o shall_v cause_v they_o depar_v out_o by_o urine_n but_o the_o whiteness_n of_o this_o urine_n be_v bright_a as_o snow_n for_o if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o dark_a like_o the_o whiteness_n of_o milk_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o stone_n either_o in_o the_o bladder_n or_o reins_o namely_o if_o such_o urine_n chance_n in_o the_o end_n and_o amend_v of_o sickness_n but_o if_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v grey_a it_o betoken_v not_o only_a plenty_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o body_n but_o also_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n whereof_o oftentimes_o it_o chance_v the_o patient_a to_o break_v out_o with_o blister_n and_o heat_n in_o his_o skin_n claret_n thick_o and_o claret_n next_o after_o this_o follow_v thick_a claret_n colour_n for_o flaxen_a yellow_a nor_o saffron_a colour_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o thick_a urine_n and_o it_o do_v signify_v that_o the_o disease_n shall_v continue_v long_o special_o if_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v also_o of_o claret_n colour_n but_o yet_o this_o disease_n without_o peril_n of_o death_n red_a thick_o and_o red_a thick_a urine_n if_o it_o be_v red_a colour_a do_v betoken_v abundance_n of_o blood_n as_o be_v see_v in_o continual_a ague_n and_o in_o all_o perilous_a ague_n as_o witness_v theophylus_fw-la if_o this_o water_n come_v by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o be_v a_o evil_a token_n for_o it_o do_v always_o declare_v danger_n and_o if_o that_o sort_n of_o urine_n in_o such_o ague_n do_v wax_n trouble_v so_o that_o there_o come_v with_o it_o deafness_n of_o hear_v and_o ache_n of_o the_o head_n with_o pain_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o betoken_v that_o the_o patient_n shall_v have_v the_o fall_a evil_a within_o a_o seven_o night_n crimson_a thick_o and_o crimson_a and_o if_o a_o thick_a urine_n have_v a_o crimson_a colour_n if_o it_o be_v burn_a ague_n and_o the_o patient_n then_o have_v the_o headache_n it_o betoken_v that_o a_o chief_a critical_a sign_n either_o be_v then_o present_a or_o else_o night_n at_o hand_n blue_a thick_o and_o blue_a but_o if_o the_o urine_n be_v thick_a and_o blue_a colour_a it_o signify_v diverse_o as_o the_o person_n be_v that_o make_v it_o for_o in_o they_o that_o be_v in_o way_n of_o recovery_n it_o betoken_v that_o the_o shall_v escape_v their_o grief_n it_o signify_v also_o pain_n in_o the_o water-pipe_n or_o else_o that_o the_o party_n have_v run_v much_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v such_o in_o old_a man_n and_o that_o continue_v long_o it_o declare_v not_o only_o that_o the_o bladder_n be_v infect_v with_o evil_a humour_n but_o common_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v rid_v of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o come_v after_o
matter_n do_v avoid_v and_o so_o the_o sickness_n to_o end_v and_o such_o urine_n do_v appear_v many_o time_n after_o purgation_n or_o other_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o purge_v the_o spleen_n namely_o if_o a_o man_n do_v labour_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v before_o disease_v of_o the_o splcen_n howbeit_o sometime_o meat_n and_o drink_n of_o like_a colour_n cause_n black_a urine_n as_o galen_n witness_v namely_o after_o dark_a red_a wine_n and_o alicant_n but_o in_o moderate_a ague_n if_o such_o black_a urine_n do_v appear_v it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o death_n except_o it_o be_v on_o some_o critical_a day_n and_o likewise_o in_o sharp_a ague_n especial_o if_o the_o savour_n be_v strong_a and_o stink_a unless_o it_o come_v of_o some_o grief_n of_o the_o bladder_n urine_n quantity_n of_o urine_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o this_o time_n as_o touch_v colour_n now_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o urine_n as_o when_o it_o be_v mean_a it_o be_v a_o good_a token_n so_o when_o it_o be_v either_o 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so_o that_o if_o any_o impediment_n let_v natural_a siege_n then_o will_v the_o quantity_n of_o urine_n be_v the_o great_a but_o in_o this_o as_o the_o colour_n be_v mean_a so_o be_v the_o ground_n both_o great_a and_o grosser_n yet_o in_o healthful_a folk_n may_v the_o urine_n by_o another_o mean_n also_o be_v great_a than_o a_o mean_a and_o that_o may_v be_v by_o medicine_n which_o provoke_v urine_n but_o then_o be_v the_o colour_n more_o natural_a than_o the_o last_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o ground_n be_v thin_a of_o substance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v dark_a and_o scarce_o see_v and_o then_o be_v there_o a_o certain_a glister_n in_o the_o urine_n itself_o body_n little_a urine_n in_o a_o whole_a body_n now_o contrary_a way_n and_o of_o contrary_a cause_n come_v small_a quantity_n of_o urine_n for_o it_o come_v sometime_o of_o lack_n of_o drink_n or_o dry_a meat_n and_o then_o be_v the_o colour_n light_a saffron_n with_o a_o small_a ground_n but_o yet_o somewhat_o gross_a also_o both_o meat_n and_o medicine_n that_o be_v clammy_a and_o apt_a to_o stop_v the_o water_n pipe_n do_v cause_n little_a urine_n but_o then_o be_v the_o ground_n also_o little_a and_o thin_a beside_o these_o much_o siege_n cause_v urine_n to_o be_v lesser_a for_o if_o the_o one_o excrement_n be_v great_a than_o nature_n will_v the_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v less_o if_o the_o body_n be_v healthful_a in_o this_o urine_n as_o you_o may_v partly_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o excessive_a siege_n so_o will_v the_o urine_n itself_o be_v thin_a and_o the_o ground_n very_o dark_a thin_a and_o not_o due_o knit_v and_o thus_o many_o way_n may_v this_o alteration_n appear_v in_o a_o healthful_a body_n body_n much_o urine_n in_o a_o sick_a body_n now_o in_o a_o sick_a person_n much_o urine_n either_o betoken_v the_o dropsy_n and_o then_o be_v it_o like_o water_n with_o a_o raw_a and_o diverse_a ground_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v white_a thin_a and_o without_o ground_n then_o do_v it_o betoken_v the_o pissing_a evil_n and_o this_o urine_n as_o witness_v galen_n in_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o judicial_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o any_o other_o of_o like_a sort_n diabete_a diabete_a i_o mean_v which_o declare_v lack_v of_o concoction_n for_o it_o declare_v the_o decay_n yea_o i_o may_v say_v the_o utter_a extinction_n of_o two_o natural_a power_n that_o be_v the_o retentive_a power_n and_o the_o alterative_a power_n also_o much_o urine_n in_o colour_n fiery_a and_o light_a saffron_n or_o of_o any_o like_a colour_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v namely_o if_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o evil_a content_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o crimson_a or_o purple_a colour_n and_o so_o proceed_v especial_o if_o no_o concoction_n go_v before_o it_o then_o do_v it_o incline_v to_o evil_a and_o betoken_v a_o certain_a mortify_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o whole_a composition_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o much_o urine_n come_v in_o a_o ague_n namely_o towards_o the_o end_n and_o that_o there_o go_v before_o it_o little_a urine_n thick_a and_o rud_z die_v then_o be_v that_o a_o good_a token_n 69._o 4._o aph._n 69._o as_o witness_v hypocnates_n for_o it_o betoken_v the_o ague_n to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o this_o urine_n will_v be_v white_a and_o thin_a moderate_o and_o will_v have_v a_o mean_a ground_n body_n little_a uril_n in_o a_o sick_a body_n now_o little_a quantity_n of_o urine_n with_o a_o gross_a ground_n undue_o knit_v and_o unconcoct_v be_v a_o evil_a token_n for_o it_o betoken_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o alterative_a power_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o extenuate_v concoct_v neither_o alter_v the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o do_v it_o with_o much_o difficulty_n pass_v forth_o in_o such_o grossness_n howbeit_o if_o there_o follow_v after_o it_o a_o more_o thin_a urine_n with_o the_o ground_n well_o and_o due_o knit_v and_o stable_n then_o be_v it_o without_o fear_n for_o this_o latter_a urine_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o be_v a_o token_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o other_o be_v overcome_v and_o vanquish_v this_o little_a quantity_n of_o urine_n come_v sometime_o in_o vehement_a ague_n and_o then_o be_v the_o violent_a heat_n cause_n thereof_o sometime_o also_o it_o come_v of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o water-pipe_n not_o only_o through_o clammy_a meat_n and_o drink_n but_o also_o of_o some_o disease_n or_o grief_n in_o they_o and_o this_o now_o shall_v suffice_v for_o a_o introduction_n as_o touch_v the_o substance_n colour_n and_o quantity_n of_o urine_n it_o follow_v next_o content_n content_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o content_n which_o so_o great_o help_v to_o the_o right_a judgement_n of_o urine_n that_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o prognostication_n do_v by_o they_o only_o then_o and_o that_o by_o one_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o ground_n pronounce_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o perfect_a urine_n say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o best_a urine_n sediment_n sediment_n which_o have_v his_o sediment_n or_o ground_n white_z due_o knit_v and_o stable_n and_o that_o continual_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sickness_n now_o see_v this_o great_a clerk_n and_o father_n of_o physic_n do_v thus_o esteem_v the_o ground_n it_o shall_v not_o seem_v unmeet_a that_o i_o orderly_o do_v write_v brief_o of_o those_o principal_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o touch_v the_o content_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o have_v alteration_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v both_o in_o substance_n colour_n and_o quantity_n but_o now_o as_o touch_v the_o substance_n then_o be_v it_o only_o mean_a when_o the_o three_o concoction_n in_o the_o vein_n be_v perfect_a for_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o excrement_n as_o you_o may_v say_v of_o that_o three_o concoction_n and_o be_v like_a in_o form_n to_o matter_n save_v that_o it_o be_v more_o due_o knit_v together_o then_o be_v matter_n and_o do_v not_o smell_v so_o evil_a as_o it_o or_o else_o you_o may_v liken_v it_o to_o thin_a fleam_n ground_n gross_v ground_n this_o ground_n be_v then_o gross_a when_o the_o vein_n be_v replenish_v with_o raw_a humour_n howbeit_o this_o grosseness_n or_o thickness_n be_v not_o always_o a_o evil_a token_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o nature_n have_v prevail_v against_o the_o crude_a humour_n which_o cause_v disease_n and_o do_v expel_v such_o superfluous_a excrement_n and_o that_o shall_v you_o discern_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o also_o if_o it_o come_v in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o sickness_n for_o if_o it_o come_v at_o the_o beginning_n either_o in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o sickness_n then_o be_v they_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o evil_a especial_o if_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o evil_a colour_n ground_n
i_o conclude_v that_o howsoever_o you_o make_v your_o argument_n your_o profession_n and_o practice_n in_o physic_n be_v hthe_a worth_n but_o rather_o be_v false_a deceitful_a unjust_a unlawful_a and_o not_o any_o long_a to_o be_v suffer_v i_o can_v now_o if_o i_o be_v not_o too_o tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n bring_v and_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o author_n of_o physic_n certain_a notable_a example_n of_o many_o rash_a and_o dangerous_a cure_n that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o many_o ignorant_a and_o lewd_a person_n in_o time_n past_a if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o daily_a example_n appear_v alas_o too_o much_o before_o our_o eye_n in_o these_o our_o day_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o now_o of_o the_o city_n of_o salisbury_n where_o i_o dwell_v what_o abuse_n have_v be_v or_o be_v there_o now_o concern_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n a_o reformation_n have_v be_v make_v there_o not_o very_o long_o ago_o as_o touch_v such_o matter_n but_o yet_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o well_o bring_v to_o 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they_o here_o in_o order_n seven_o article_n concern_v the_o ministration_n and_o use_n of_o physic_n the_o first_o it_o be_v very_o meet_v expedient_a and_o necessary_a that_o no_o physician_n shall_v practice_v physic_n in_o any_o diocese_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o allow_v by_o some_o university_n or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v sufficient_a learning_n in_o the_o say_a science_n he_o be_v allow_v and_o license_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chancellor_n in_o that_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v the_o second_o it_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a that_o no_o chirurgeon_n shall_v practice_v his_o chirurgery_n unless_o he_o can_v read_v and_o write_v and_o have_v knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o simples_n belong_v to_o his_o art_n and_o that_o he_o presume_v not_o to_o let_v blood_n or_o undertake_v any_o hard_a cure_n without_o the_o physician_n counsel_n if_o he_o may_v convenient_o have_v it_o the_o three_o that_o no_o apothecary_n shall_v minister_v of_o his_o own_o head_n or_o ordain_v any_o purgation_n or_o other_o composition_n of_o physic_n for_o any_o man_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v and_o make_v any_o purgation_n or_o notable_a confection_n without_o the_o physician_n advise_v and_o counsel_n unless_o that_o the_o physician_n have_v first_o see_v and_o view_v the_o ingredient_n whereof_o the_o composition_n be_v make_v and_o special_o the_o purgation_n the_o four_o it_o be_v not_o decent_a not_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o any_o ignorant_a lewd_a or_o ill_a suspect_a person_n be_v he_o man_n or_o woman_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o make_v sell_v or_o minister_v medicine_n to_o any_o body_n but_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n be_v due_o examine_v and_o convict_v by_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v condign_a punishment_n appoint_v they_o the_o five_o that_o no_o physician_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o any_o degree_n of_o school_n as_o bachelor_n master_n of_o art_n or_o doctor_n or_o cause_n and_o permit_v any_o writer_n or_o printer_n so_o to_o term_v he_o unless_o he_o can_v approve_v it_o to_o be_v so_o indeed_o by_o any_o university_n the_o six_o that_o no_o midwife_n shall_v disdain_v to_o come_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o physician_n as_o often_o as_o any_o woman_n be_v in_o labour_n of_o child_n be_v in_o danger_n it_o be_v good_a also_o that_o the_o midwife_n be_v first_o swear_v before_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o their_o office_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v also_o good_a and_o expedient_a that_o as_o the_o use_n of_o london_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o physician_n in_o every_o other_o diocese_n one_o or_o two_o or_o more_o shall_v have_v licence_n to_o search_v and_o view_v the_o apothecary_n shop_n once_o a_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o see_v whether_o their_o stuff_n and_o medicine_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a or_o not_o these_o article_n above_o rehearse_v i_o think_v good_a here_o to_o allege_v although_o under_o correction_n of_o my_o superior_n because_o that_o some_o occasion_n may_v be_v give_v to_o reform_v the_o enormity_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n and_o here_o let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o i_o mean_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o any_o point_n against_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o physician_n of_o london_n for_o i_o mind_v not_o nor_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o their_o privilege_n many_o there_o be_v that_o bear_v themselves_o very_o stout_a upon_o a_o act_n that_o be_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o in_o his_o day_n affirm_v that_o act_n to_o make_v full_a and_o whole_o in_o all_o point_n for_o their_o purpose_n but_o they_o be_v foul_o deceive_v and_o far_o beyond_o the_o mark_n that_o they_o shoot_v at_o for_o whereas_o the_o act_n presuppose_v in_o they_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o simples_n as_o of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n and_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o they_o alas_o they_o can_v scant_o tell_v what_o a_o simple_a mean_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o know_v not_o these_o common_a herb_n buglossum_fw-la apium_n &_o agrimonia_fw-la for_o in_o stead_n of_o buglossum_fw-la which_o be_v bourage_n they_o will_v take_v buglose_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o word_n for_o agrimonia_fw-la the_o true_a eupatorium_n they_o will_v take_v eupatorium_n mesue_n which_o be_v describe_v of_o dioscorides_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ageratum_fw-la for_o apium_n parsly_n they_o take_v common_o smallage_n for_o scolopendria_fw-la call_v otherwise_o ceterach_n they_o abuse_v harts-tongue_n and_o to_o be_v short_a i_o myself_o have_v see_v some_o apothecary_n take_v for_o the_o root_n of_o rubia_n the_o leaf_n of_o rubus_fw-la for_o the_o root_n of_o mandragora_n the_o root_n of_o gentian_n for_o hematites_n amethystus_fw-la for_o sempervivum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o herb_n call_v thrift_n or_o great_a stonecrope_n they_o have_v take_v little_a stonecrope_n in_o make_v their_o populeum_fw-la to_o the_o purpose_n whereas_o the_o act_n presuppose_v a_o speculation_n or_o practice_n they_o practise_v at_o a_o venture_v a_o thing_n which_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a dry_a or_o moist_a item_n whereas_o the_o act_n give_v they_o licence_n to_o minister_v drink_v for_o the_o stone_n strangury_n and_o ague_n they_o know_v not_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o back_n from_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n neither_o whether_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v waste_v and_o break_v by_o drink_n and_o powder_n or_o have_v out_o by_o incision_n moreover_o they_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o colike_a and_o a_o stone_n for_o they_o name_v they_o both_o one_o whereas_o they_o be_v two_o sundry_a disease_n they_o know_v not_o what_o stranguria_n be_v nor_o how_o many_o manner_n of_o way_n it_o may_v be_v engender_v in_o the_o body_n they_o can_v scant_o discern_v a_o tertian_n ague_n from_o a_o quotidian_n as_o for_o the_o mix_v and_o complicate_v ague_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o they_o call_v they_o new_a disease_n because_o they_o can_v give_v they_o no_o other_o name_n now_o very_o if_o these_o jolly_a fellow_n have_v but_o that_o knowledge_n only_o which_o the_o say_a act_n presuppose_v they_o to_o have_v it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n if_o they_o sometime_o be_v permit_v to_o give_v some_o medicine_n for_o the_o foresay_a disease_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o many_o of_o they_o have_v that_o little_a knowledge_n which_o knowledge_n be_v but_o little_a indeed_o in_o comparison_n of_o many_o other_o science_n which_o be_v not_o only_o profitable_a but_o also_o necessary_a to_o attain_v the_o noble_a science_n of_o physic_n if_o the_o other_o act_n which_o have_v be_v
1._o one_o preparation_n be_v make_v by_o resolve_v and_o separate_v some_o or_o every_o moistness_n from_o the_o dry_a earthy_a part_n as_o in_o the_o calcination_n of_o stone_n wood_n coal_n by_o burn_v or_o otherwise_o dry_v they_o 1._o or_o by_o draw_v forth_o from_o a_o actual_a moistness_n 1._o spirit_n as_o from_o wine_n water_n 2._o juice_n by_o expression_n 3._o oil_n by_o expression_n distillation_n 2._o from_o a_o potential_a moistness_n spirit_n oil_n by_o distillation_n 2._o from_o a_o actual_a dryness_n the_o most_o thin_a sub_fw-la till_o and_o pure_a earthy_a part_n by_o a_o dry_a distillation_n as_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n be_v make_v when_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v draw_v either_o with_o or_o without_o smell_n savour_n colour_n and_o that_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o say_v expression_n distillation_n infusion_n decoction_n some_o time_n infusion_n &_o expression_n be_v join_v together_o with_o the_o distillation_n decoction_n for_o the_o same_o faculty_n be_v not_o in_o a_o native_a medicine_n prepare_v by_o the_o say_a way_n or_o manner_n for_o preparation_n change_v the_o temperament_n some_o more_o some_o less_o see_v that_o especial_o on_o which_o fire_n work_v more_o strong_o do_v either_o lessen_v or_o consume_v the_o moisture_n and_o convey_v in_o a_o eupyreuma_n and_o somewhat_o change_v the_o faculty_n or_o the_o fiery_a heat_n savour_n and_o taste_v mingle_v the_o subtle_a earthy_a part_n with_o watery_a when_o with_o his_o accidentary_a heat_n it_o induce_v sharpness_n nor_o be_v any_o medicine_n make_v more_o perfect_a and_o excellent_a by_o any_o preparation_n since_o to_o the_o perfection_n in_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v create_v nothing_o can_v be_v add_v by_o art_n but_o make_v more_o convenient_a by_o certain_a end_n and_o yet_o not_o always_o see_v many_o thing_n be_v more_o useful_a and_o better_a without_o preparation_n then_o prepare_v as_o the_o 1._o bezar-stone_n and_o rasp_a of_o hartshorn_n against_o poysen_n 2._o or_o the_o same_o as_o if_o in_o hysterical_a passion_n powder_n of_o amber_n by_o the_o mouth_n and_o balsam_n exhibit_v below_o nor_o do_v that_o preparation_n always_o excel_v which_o take_v away_o the_o thick_a earthy_a matter_n see_v that_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a in_o many_o effect_n than_o the_o thin_a it_o may_v be_v here_o inquire_v whether_o medicine_n in_o the_o body_n may_v be_v so_o digest_v by_o nature_n with_o the_o help_n of_o heat_n as_o aliment_n and_o whether_o every_o or_o some_o preparation_n of_o medicine_n may_v serve_v helpful_a to_o this_o digestion_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o the_o act_n of_o concoction_n and_o cure_n by_o medicine_n use_v the_o same_o heat_n the_o same_o humour_n vapour_n and_o vessel_n through_o which_o also_o it_o convey_v the_o nourishment_n and_o alter_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o medicine_n resolve_v the_o humour_n and_o by_o help_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o earthy_a part_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o this_o change_n &_o resolution_n diminish_v they_o and_o separate_v the_o thick_a part_n from_o the_o thin_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o first_o aliment_n and_o medicament_n make_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o aliment_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v digest_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o heat_n and_o the_o humour_n pass_v through_o the_o medicine_n and_o draw_v out_o his_o faculty_n and_o lead_v it_o to_o the_o affect_a part_n yet_o notwithstanding_o some_o preparation_n take_v away_o the_o virtue_n or_o strength_n as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o calcination_n but_o this_o especial_o differ_v between_o either_o act_n that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o concoction_n the_o temperament_n of_o the_o first_o aliment_n be_v change_v into_o the_o temperament_n of_o blood_n but_o of_o this_o in_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o part_n the_o soul_n use_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o medicine_n uncorrupted_a as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v as_o well_o to_o the_o change_n of_o the_o quality_n not_o natural_a of_o the_o humour_n and_o part_n as_o to_o the_o evacuation_n of_o thing_n hurtful_a so_o as_o the_o medicine_n may_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v digest_v or_o concoct_v but_o there_o be_v seven_o principal_a way_n of_o physic_n preparation_n 1._o powder_v 2._o melt_v 3._o expression_n 4._o infusion_n 5._o decoction_n 6._o distillation_n 7._o extraction_n powder_v be_v when_o a_o dry_a medicine_n be_v reduce_v into_o powder_n by_o brufe_v or_o beat_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a with_o liquor_n either_o simple_o dissolve_v or_o mix_v serve_v whereto_o be_v dry_v of_o neat_a of_o the_o sun_n or_o fire_n of_o which_o sort_n also_o be_v that_o calcination_n which_o be_v call_v reverberation_n to_o many_o thing_n in_o bruise_v they_o some_o liquor_n be_v add_v which_o prohibit_v the_o dry_a exhalation_n or_o vapour_a away_o of_o the_o smell_n as_o rose-water_n to_o certain_a aromatical_a spice_n to_o much_o ambergreese_v etc._n etc._n water_n to_o almond_n lest_o they_o cast_v forth_o their_o oil_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o wild_a seem_v with_o opium_n otherwise_o the_o clamminess_n hinder_v the_o bruise_v or_o break_v it_o ammoniacum_n galbanum_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n be_v dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n at_o the_o fire_n 1._o there_o be_v some_o calcination_n imperfect_a as_o when_o all_o the_o watery_a moistness_n be_v resolve_v in_o the_o coal_n something_o aereall_a combustible_a be_v leave_v and_o when_o in_o like_a manner_n hartshorn_n by_o a_o resolve_v water_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o coagulate_v or_o join_v together_o by_o the_o help_n of_o heat_n be_v resolve_v and_o draw_v forth_o 2._o other_o calcination_n perfect_a as_o when_o every_o coagulation_n be_v resolve_v by_o fire_n only_o or_o other_o help_a dissolver_n without_o ash_n as_o be_v perform_v in_o calcination_n of_o stone_n and_o metal_n and_o when_o wood_n be_v burn_v into_o ash_n all_o thing_n calcine_v or_o all_o ash_n have_v a_o power_n of_o dry_v and_o some_o have_v a_o great_a some_o a_o lesser_a sharpness_n the_o virtue_n or_o efficacy_n of_o dry_v come_v 1._o partly_o from_o the_o rarity_n or_o thinness_n in_o every_o thing_n by_o which_o it_o can_v receive_v the_o humour_n into_o itself_o 2._o or_o from_o the_o hide_a heat_n or_o flame_n lie_v in_o the_o ash_n of_o stone_n or_o lime_n burn_v in_o which_o because_o they_o be_v more_o folid_a the_o flame_n which_o insinuate_v itself_o in_o burn_v lie_v hide_v and_o after_o by_o the_o contrary_a quality_n of_o water_n that_o be_v moistness_n and_o cold_a it_o be_v bring_v forth_o into_o act_n while_o the_o flame_n lurk_v extreme_o resist_v the_o quality_n of_o water_n but_o nor_o so_o in_o oil_n there_o be_v great_a sharpness_n in_o those_o thing_n who_o matter_n before_o burn_v be_v thick_a and_o sharp_a as_o vitrial_a rind_n of_o a_o oak_n wormwood_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o reason_n we_o exhibit_v charcoal_n to_o cattle_n we_o intend_v to_o fat_a especial_o oaken_a coal_n that_o their_o powder_n may_v easy_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o vein_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o thin_a and_o subtilness_n and_o so_o may_v dilate_v the_o vein_n to_o make_v they_o receive_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n may_v provoke_v the_o stomach_n by_o his_o acrimony_n by_o his_o dryness_n may_v draw_v the_o chyle_n and_o blood_n and_o thence_o from_o may_v prevent_v aposthume_n in_o man_n especial_o the_o coal_n of_o the_o linden_n tree_n that_o the_o grosseness_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v cut_v lest_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v suffocate_v of_o ash_n also_o some_o be_v true_a as_o of_o stone_n and_o plant_n from_o which_o all_o the_o liquor_n be_v true_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o fire_n some_o like_a or_o analogical_a as_o of_o metal_n who_o appear_v dry_a to_o the_o sense_n but_o by_o their_o power_n keep_v in_o themselves_o their_o native_a liquor_n by_o who_o benefit_n they_o may_v be_v pour_v forth_o or_o altogether_o reduce_v of_o which_o kind_n be_v gold_n especial_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o ash_n retain_v or_o keep_v any_o virtue_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o medicine_n since_o the_o faculty_n whether_o hide_v or_o manifest_v be_v not_o but_o in_o the_o temparement_n by_o smell_n and_o savour_n but_o in_o calcination_n the_o temparement_n odour_n and_o savour_n be_v altogether_o destroy_v for_o nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o earthy_a matter_n but_o contrary_o in_o some_o of_o they_o a_o strange_a heat_n be_v induce_v native_a coldness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o acrimony_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v smell_v and_o taste_v a_o different_a smell_n and_o taste_v so_o that_o i_o can_v conclude_v no_o otherwise_o but_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o retain_v of_o the_o proper_a virtue_n of_o the_o medicine_n in_o the_o ash_n the_o calcination_n of_o
correct_v the_o power_n which_o be_v offensive_a to_o stomach_n brain_n and_o heart_n and_o also_o prepare_v and_o fit_v the_o phlegm_n by_o cut_v and_o cleanse_v it_o aloe_n parseley_n seed_n and_o the_o other_o seed_n and_o because_o gentle_a purgative_n be_v mix_v with_o strong_a and_o vehement_a purser_n there_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o corrector_n that_o be_v ten_o dragm_n as_o of_o purgative_n which_o be_v eleven_o dram_n and_o whereas_o a_o dose_n of_o pill_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v four_o scruple_n this_o mass_n ought_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o about_o 20._o dram_n by_o which_o name_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o every_o dose_n of_o aloe_n scammony_n coloquintida_n who_o high_a dose_n be_v ij_o â„¥_o and_z 12._o grain_n of_o each_o 15._o grain_n and_o 3._o grain_n and_o to_o every_o pill_n shall_v have_v of_o vehement_a purger_n 18._o grain_n which_o dose_n be_v therefore_o the_o great_a because_o the_o corrector_n do_v not_o a_o little_a dull_a and_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o purger_n by_o the_o like_a reason_n round_o orbicular_a pellet_n or_o trochise_n be_v frame_v the_o strength_n of_o agarick_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n be_v correct_v by_o wine_n in_o which_o ginger_n be_v macerate_v and_o with_o tragacanth_n which_o be_v slow_a and_o dull_a a_o union_n be_v make_v of_o the_o break_a and_o scatter_a parr_n and_o the_o sharpness_n and_o malignity_n of_o coloquintida_n in_o the_o trochise_n of_o alhandal_n for_o ten_o ounce_n some_o read_v evil_o so_o many_o dragm_n for_o otherwise_o the_o purgative_n shall_v be_v much_o overcome_v by_o the_o corrective_n which_o be_v saulty_a be_v rub_v with_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n for_o one_o whole_a dupe_n and_o then_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o mast_n or_o body_n by_o the_o infusion_n of_o four_o ounce_n of_o rosewater_n of_o bdellium_n gum_n arabic_a and_o tragacanth_n of_o each_o nine_o dragm_n the_o mass_n be_v again_o dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n be_v very_o small_a beat_v be_v at_o length_n with_o the_o say_a infusion_n bring_v into_o a_o paste_n clyster_n be_v profitable_a in_o vomit_v when_o the_o sick_a hold_v not_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o receive_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o when_o they_o can_v receive_v nothing_o by_o the_o mouth_n they_o be_v good_a in_o a_o hard_a belly_n to_o loosen_v it_o and_o the_o dregs_o or_o excrement_n and_o in_o a_o fluid_fw-la or_o moist_a to_o bind_v the_o same_o and_o to_o thicken_v the_o excrement_n or_o mollify_v the_o sharp_a for_o ulcer_n in_o the_o gut_n to_o cleanse_v and_o glue_v they_o together_o and_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n for_o they_o can_v work_v strong_o upon_o these_o part_n by_o discuss_v the_o vapour_n and_o windiness_n loosn_a may_v be_v cause_v in_o one_o of_o full_a age_n by_o a_o pint_n of_o flesh_n pottage_n of_o decoction_n of_o milk_n barley_n or_o emollient_a herb_n of_o water_n or_o whey_n strain_v that_o the_o passage_n may_v be_v cleanse_v and_o of_o sugar_n or_o honey_n boil_a lest_o windiness_n may_v be_v move_v half_o a_o ounce_n strain_v for_o cleanness_n sometime_o instead_o of_o honey_n we_o take_v purgative_a electuary_n in_o the_o same_o or_o less_o quantity_n according_a to_o their_o faculty_n and_o the_o patient_n strength_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o oil_n or_o fat_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o excrement_n three_o ounce_n or_o five_o then_o we_o add_v when_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o provoke_v and_o advance_v the_o work_n or_o the_o sense_n be_v dull_a in_o the_o night_n gut_n about_o a_o dram_n of_o salt_n sometime_o we_o add_v a_o yolk_n or_o two_o to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o gut_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o to_o dull_a the_o stir_n or_o provoke_v faculty_n sometime_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obstruction_n present_a for_o otherwise_o heat_n by_o dry_v cause_v and_o increase_v obstruction_n in_o a_o cold_a distemper_n a_o glister_n be_v make_v of_o muscadine_n or_o spanish_a wine_n with_o a_o ounce_n of_o seed_n discuss_v wind_n boil_a and_o strain_a hot_a and_o mingle_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o treacle_n so_o you_o may_v gather_v by_o these_o the_o use_n of_o the_o rest_n when_o we_o will_v have_v clyster_n keep_v a_o good_a while_n we_o exhibit_v they_o in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n decoct_v and_o avoid_v all_o sharp_a thing_n when_o either_o age_n or_o custom_n will_v not_o endure_v glister_v as_o 1._o they_o that_o ace_n trouble_v with_o pile_n or_o ulcer_n of_o the_o fundament_n be_v offend_v with_o glister_v or_o if_o glister_v and_o purge_n do_v not_o work_v we_o will_v draw_v they_o from_o the_o head_n or_o the_o midriff_n as_o in_o old_a disease_n or_o of_o the_o stomach_n then_o we_o put_v up_o suppository_n into_o the_o fundament_n of_o young_a woman_n to_o loosen_v they_o of_o butter_n or_o lord_n 2._o and_o unto_o people_n of_o full_a age_n provoke_v and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o root_n or_o beet_n scrape_v anoint_v with_o a_o littie_n butter_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o hony_n boil_a up_o into_o hardness_n whew_o the_o fundament_n do_v not_o perfect_o feel_v or_o be_v move_v we_o will_v put_v on_o it_o a_o little_a purge_a powder_n or_o otherwise_o frame_v some_o of_o fit_a and_o conveinent_a matter_n when_o oil_n will_v not_o cleave_v or_o fasten_v on_o the_o part_n art_n have_v invent_v ointment_n which_o may_v stick_v and_o hold_v close_o to_o and_o work_v strong_a therefore_o either_o oil_n distil_v be_v mix_v with_o wax_n manna_n or_o the_o like_a aieriall_a matter_n for_o cause_n of_o a_o more_o exacter_n mingle_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sympathy_n and_o a_o terrestrial_a matter_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o make_n up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o balsam_n because_o it_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o true_a balsam_n 2._o or_o the_o juycie_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v boil_a with_o oil_n or_o butter_n rather_o than_o their_o juice_n press_v out_o because_o if_o they_o have_v oily_a or_o spirituous_a part_n in_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n that_o and_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v extract_v and_o draw_v forth_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o watery_a juice_n 3._o the_o dry_a plant_n be_v sod_a with_o equal_a portion_n of_o wine_n butter_n oil_n that_o the_o aquosity_n or_o watrynesse_n of_o the_o wine_n may_v as_o well_o restrain_v the_o collection_n of_o foul_a corrupt_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o fire_n by_o insinuate_v his_o heat_n may_v not_o change_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o ointment_n and_o that_o the_o spirituous_a part_n pierce_v by_o their_o thinness_n may_v draw_v out_o the_o spirituous_a and_o oylse_a part_n which_o be_v in_o they_o and_o may_v come_v municate_v it_o to_o the_o oil_n either_o decoction_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o consumption_n or_o the_o watery_a juice_n wine_n when_o the_o watrynes_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o give_v occasion_n of_o putrefaction_n by_o olive_n of_o which_o oil_n omphocine_n be_v make_v we_o understand_v the_o wild_a boil_a in_o oil_n according_a as_o theophrastu_n and_o atheneus_n conceive_v in_o their_o writing_n because_o astringent_a oil_n can_v be_v press_v forth_o neither_o from_o ripe_a nor_o putrify_a olive_n nor_o from_o unripe_a which_o rather_o yield_v a_o watery_a juice_n astringent_a emollient_a pultiss_n be_v make_v with_o emollient_a decoction_n bran_n and_o powder_n and_o oil_n butter_n fat_a honey_n and_o the_o decoction_n strain_v forth_o be_v mix_v with_o powder_n that_o which_o be_v fat_a be_v pour_v upon_o the_o hot_a for_o that_o must_v not_o be_v boil_a till_o all_o thing_n mingle_v come_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultiss_fw-la but_o those_o which_o draw_v from_o the_o inward_a part_n to_o the_o superficies_n as_o heat_n nourishment_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v of_o sharp_a mustard_n seed_n and_o dry_a fig_n because_o they_o draw_v and_o restrain_v that_o the_o mustard_n seed_n burn_v not_o too_o much_o which_o the_o day_n before_o be_v macerate_v in_o varm_v water_n and_o be_v bruise_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o masle_n when_o we_o will_v draw_v less_o violent_o we_o take_v equal_a part_n of_o both_o or_o two_o of_o fig_n and_o mustard_n one_o of_o mustard_n and_o of_o figs._n cerot_n be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o dry_a consistence_n beside_o powder_n oil_n and_o fat_v they_o take_v up_o wax_n and_o rosin_n which_o make_v they_o stick_v and_o cleave_v fast_a especial_o turpentine_n or_o hard_a rosin_n for_o the_o mildness_n and_o sweetness_n and_o they_o be_v boil_a so_o long_o till_o they_o soil_n not_o the_o hand_n the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v various_a
berry_n wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v first_o to_o be_v bruise_v that_o the_o water_n may_v pierce_v all_o the_o part_n and_o the_o spirit_n with_o the_o oil_n may_v unite_v unto_o it_o if_o you_o separate_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o water_n by_o distillation_n sometime_o repeat_v at_o the_o length_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o most_o pure_a spirit_n together_o with_o the_o oil_n from_o all_o plant_n potential_o hot_a none_o but_o a_o fool_n will_v call_v those_o infusion_n or_o maceration_n putrefaction_n because_o this_o be_v a_o innate_a destruction_n of_o heat_n that_o the_o actuation_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v a_o progress_n not_o unto_o perfection_n as_o that_o but_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v a_o little_a part_n of_o oil_n in_o it_o the_o dry_a matter_n ought_v to_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v pierce_v the_o more_o and_o draw_v the_o oil_n with_o it_o the_o purge_a force_n taste_n sweet_a bitter_a salt_n and_o the_o colour_n see_v it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o thick_a earthy_a matter_n they_o be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o humour_n in_o distil_v nor_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o purple_a violet_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o odoriferous_a exhalation_n as_o it_o chief_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n of_o syrup_n of_o rose_n purge_v in_o who_o distillation_n the_o water_n draw_v away_o nothing_o but_o the_o astringent_a faculty_n under_o which_o it_o stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n without_o inflammation_n the_o purge_a part_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o dregs_o and_o this_o very_a observation_n minister_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o extraction_n if_o water_n distil_v as_o for_o example_n of_o rose_n be_v often_o pour_v on_o fresh_a rose_n the_o distillation_n be_v iterate_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o his_o strength_n be_v increase_v but_o the_o same_o doured_a upon_o the_o lees_n forthwith_o to_o still_o as_o the_o water_n of_o capon_n be_v to_o spend_v time_n foolish_o see_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o flesh_n be_v communicate_v not_o by_o distillation_n but_o by_o decoction_n when_o the_o most_o subtle_a earthy_a matter_n be_v mix_v with_o oil_n only_o as_o in_o wax_n sulphur_n rosin_n amber_n than_o there_o be_v require_v to_o the_o distillation_n some_o lose_v spirituous_a matter_n which_o may_v carry_v the_o oil_n along_o with_o it_o a_o humour_n and_o earthy_a matter_n which_o may_v keep_v back_o empyreuma_n and_o adustion_n and_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o subtle_a earthy_a matter_n such_o lose_a thing_n which_o effectuate_v all_o these_o together_o be_v common_a salt_n sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la salt-peter_n salt_n ammoniack_a plume_n alum_n pure_a sand_n ash_n of_o bone_n burn_v powder_n of_o flint_n and_o tile_n or_o brick_n these_o especial_o hinder_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o earthy_a matter_n distil_v vinegar_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n have_v true_o a_o lose_a power_n and_o carry_v the_o oil_n with_o they_o but_o to_o the_o distillation_n of_o amber_n be_v impertinent_a because_o they_o ascend_v before_o the_o amber_n melt_v and_o so_o preserve_v it_o not_o from_o the_o heat_n or_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n if_o the_o first_o distillation_n of_o amber_n be_v make_v right_o there_o do_v not_o need_v another_o in_o balneo_fw-la which_o they_o call_v rectification_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o water_n wash_v or_o take_v away_o of_o his_o colour_n so_o much_o it_o take_v away_o of_o his_o strength_n pitch_n and_o colophony_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a viscositie_n and_o grossness_n before_o be_v sod_a with_o rich_a wine_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o wine_n that_o alum_n afterward_o add_v may_v so_o much_o the_o easy_a pass_n or_o penetrate_v this_o liquid_a matter_n and_o the_o oil_n separate_v from_o the_o earthy_a matter_n may_v ascend_v more_o speedy_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o distil_v of_o oil_n when_o hot_a glow_a brick_n or_o tile_n break_v in_o piece_n be_v quench_v in_o the_o oil_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v oil_n of_o brick_n because_o it_o take_v from_o the_o fire_n his_o grow_v heat_n and_o from_o the_o brick_n his_o astriction_n and_o be_v after_o reduce_v into_o powder_n be_v force_v out_o by_o a_o strong_a fire_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v also_o receive_v more_o heat_n and_o astriction_n and_o by_o the_o same_o manner_n oil_n of_o quick_a lime_n be_v prepare_v and_o see_v it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o oil_n and_o of_o oily_a thing_n that_o be_v put_v to_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v present_o inflame_v these_o if_o they_o be_v actual_o dry_a they_o swim_v above_o the_o water_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n 1._o among_o oil_n be_v reckon_v spirit_n as_o i_o say_v of_o salt_n the_o water_n be_v concrete_a from_o the_o vapour_n of_o brimstone_n set_v on_o fire_n under_o a_o bell_n 1._o extract_v of_o cinnamon_n which_o settle_v at_o the_o bottom_n in_o water_n distil_v 2._o the_o moistness_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o worm_n be_v stop_v up_o with_o paste_n in_o a_o glass_n with_o heat_n of_o a_o oven_n 3._o or_o which_o from_o cowslip_n flower_n and_o by_o insolation_n be_v draw_v forth_o 4._o and_o when_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n hang_v in_o a_o pot_n with_o camphire_n flower_n of_o brimstone_n or_o myrrh_n or_o tartar_n burn_v mix_v with_o a_o sharp_a moisture_n the_o dryness_n vanish_v or_o vapour_a away_o which_o they_o receive_v or_o take_v from_o the_o heat_n they_o return_v into_o their_o former_a watery_a nature_n second_o oil_n be_v seek_v from_o stone_n jewel_n mercury_n antimony_n metal_n and_o out_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v now_o before_o feel_v the_o strong_a resolve_v force_n of_o fire_n from_o crystal_n tartar_n coral_n pearl_n vinegar_n which_o have_v a_o extreme_a contrary_a nature_n yea_o though_o saltpetre_n and_o manna_n also_o be_v present_o inflame_v yet_o the_o scarcity_n of_o oil_n be_v much_o overcome_v by_o the_o earthy_a and_o cold_a watery_a matter_n so_o that_o rather_o that_o which_o be_v oily_a in_o it_o may_v be_v consume_v by_o the_o fire_n then_o separate_v by_o distillation_n from_o the_o say_a matter_n to_o draw_v oil_n from_o blood_n by_o distillation_n be_v to_o mock_v god_n by_o who_o ordination_n nature_n in_o the_o three_o concoction_n have_v wrought_v out_o oil_n from_o blood_n more_o perfect_o that_o be_v to_o say_v fat_a tallow_n butter_n which_o if_o after_o the_o common_a liquefaction_n or_o coction_n of_o flesh_n and_o bruise_a bone_n from_o water_n thou_o require_v more_o pure_a the_o temparament_n be_v unhurt_a thou_o shall_v some_o day_n of_o harvest_n set_v in_o the_o sun_n that_o thou_o may_v separate_v the_o pure_a from_o the_o dregs_o settle_v downward_o but_o behold_v how_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o hard_a and_o difficult_a they_o trifle_v here_o which_o exhibit_v a_o mutiny_n of_o which_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o dry_a flesh_n of_o a_o man_n or_o a_o beast_n and_o whether_o it_o come_v to_o a_o true_a balsam_n or_o whether_o it_o die_v not_o by_o poison_n or_o whether_o or_o not_o they_o be_v not_o the_o late_a carcase_n of_o many_o man_n rather_o anoint_v over_o with_o myrrh_n aloe_n etc._n etc._n then_o with_o true_a balsam_n and_o though_o true_a balsam_n be_v use_v to_o the_o body_n of_o great_a man_n whether_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n the_o force_n and_o virtue_n be_v not_o go_v forth_o and_o expire_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n which_o be_v join_v with_o it_o whether_o the_o indian_a or_o succedanean_a balsam_n make_v from_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n clove_n and_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o much_o more_o excellent_a now_o when_o your_o oil_n be_v distil_v and_o your_o spirit_n whether_o those_o so_o mix_v in_o hermes_n vessel_n by_o boil_v they_o long_o it_o behove_v to_o mingle_v they_o more_o exact_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v draw_v a_o elixir_n which_o these_o trifler_n call_v circulati_fw-la one_o of_o the_o two_o homogeneal_a principle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o air_n one_o true_o increase_v the_o heat_n and_o smell_v of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o same_o faculty_n or_o strength_n which_o be_v in_o the_o smell_n but_o here_o observe_v the_o madness_n of_o quercetan_n above_o or_o beyond_o all_o his_o other_o dote_n he_o mingle_v pag._n 60._o li_n edit_n 59_o medicine_n which_o every_o on_o 1._o either_o strengthen_v the_o principal_a part_n 2._o refresh_v the_o spirit_n 3._o break_v the_o strength_n of_o poison_n 4._o resist_v putrefaclion_n 5._o cut_v gross_a thick_a humour_n and_o he_o call_v it_o a_o specifique_a medicine_n to_o cure_v inveterate_a disease_n giddiness_n falling-sickness_n palsy_n madness_n melancholy_a but_o how_o that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o special_a or_o specisique_a medicine_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o