Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	call_v	great_a	part_n	3,414	5	4.1660	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A42127	Chorographia, or, A survey of Newcastle upon Tine the estate of this country under the Romans : the building of the famous wall of the Piets, by the Romans : the ancient town of Pandon : a briefe description of the town, walls, wards, churches, religious houses, streets, markets, fairs, river and commodities, with the suburbs : the ancient and present government of the town : as also, a relation of the county of Northumberland, which was the bulwark for England, against the introdes of the Scots : their many castles and towers : their ancient Cheviot-Hills, of Tinedale, and Reedsdale, with the inhabitants.	Gray, William, fl. 1649.	1649 (1649)	Wing G1975; ESTC R10141	20,120	58

bring_v home_o which_o act_n move_v the_o townsman_n and_o burgess_n and_o the_o religious_a man_n therein_o to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o build_n of_o these_o wall_n the_o question_n be_v who_o build_v these_o wall_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o king_n john_n build_v it_o other_o roger_n de_fw-fr thornton_n king_n john_n give_v many_o privilege_n to_o this_o town_n and_o probable_o the_o newgate_n and_o wall_n thereabouts_o be_v build_v in_o his_o time_n that_o north_n part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o ould_a and_o of_o another_o fashion_n then_o the_o the_o other_o wall_n as_o for_o thornton_n who_o live_v in_o henry_n the_o 6_o day_n all_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n be_v finish_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o thornton_n build_v the_o west-gate_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o fair_a gate_n in_o memory_n that_o he_o come_v from_o the_o west_n country_n according_a to_o the_o old_a say_n in_o at_o the_o west-gate_n come_v thornton_n in_o with_o a_o hap_n and_o a_o halfpenny_n and_o a_o lamb_n skin_n the_o wall_n and_o gate_n be_v build_v by_o several_a person_n as_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o round_a tower_n do_v appear_v some_o of_o they_o be_v build_v by_o the_o friar_n and_o monastery_n that_o do_v dwell_v in_o the_o town_n as_o the_o white_a black_a grey_a and_o austin_n friar_n other_o name_v durham_n and_o carlisle_n tower_n other_o by_o nobleman_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n as_o nevil_n tower_n adjoin_v to_o his_o house_n in_o west-gate_n there_o be_v seven_o port_n or_o gate_n in_o newcastle_n beside_o postern_n gate_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n be_v many_o little_a gate_n to_o that_o famous_a long_a key_n 1._o west_n be_v close-gate_n call_v so_o from_o a_o street_n call_v the_o close_a which_o go_v up_o the_o water_n to_o a_o place_n of_o recreation_n call_v the_o forth_o give_v to_o the_o town_n for_o good_a service_n perform_v by_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o same_o in_o edward_n the_o s._n reign_n three_o hundred_o valiant_a man_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n through_o a_o postern_n gate_n come_v sudden_o in_o the_o night_n upon_o a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o lie_v in_o that_o part_n west_n of_o the_o town_n raise_v the_o army_n of_o the_o scot_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o take_v earl_n morray_n prisoner_n in_o his_o tent_n and_o other_o 2._o the_o next_o west_n be_v west-gate_n a_o stately_a and_o fair_a gate_n build_v by_o roger_n de_fw-fr thorneton_n a_o rich_a man_n that_o live_v in_o hen._n the_o 6._o day_n the_o high_a way_n west_n into_o northumberland_n and_o cumberland_n 3._o be_v newgate_n the_o ancient_a and_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o port_n have_v a_o causey_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o town-moor_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o northumberland_n and_o scotland_n now_o a_o prison_n for_o debtor_n and_o felon_n 4._o pilgrim-street_n gate_n so_o call_v because_o of_o pilgrim_n lodging_n in_o that_o street_n and_o go_v out_o of_o that_o gate_n to_o the_o shrine_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o gesmond_n to_o which_o place_n with_o great_a confluence_n and_o devotion_n people_n come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o this_o land_n in_o that_o time_n of_o superstition_n 5._o pandon-gate_n so_o call_v from_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o pampeden_n where_o be_v the_o pict_n wall_n and_o a_o roman_a tower_n late_o decay_v out_o of_o which_o wall_n be_v a_o causey_n that_o go_v into_o a_o place_n of_o recreation_n and_o perambulation_n call_v the_o shields-field_n and_o a_o way_n to_o a_o village_n call_v the_o walls-end_n by_o beda_n villa_n ad_fw-la murum_fw-la and_o so_o into_o tinemouthshire_n 6._o east_n of_o the_o town_n be_v sand-gate_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n side_n without_o this_o gate_n be_v many_o house_n and_o populous_a all_o along_o the_o water_n side_n where_o shipwright_n seaman_n and_o keel-man_n most_o live_v that_o be_v employ_v about_o ship_n and_o keel_n the_o bridge_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n 7._o the_o bridge_n of_o this_o tower_n over_o the_o river_n tine_n consist_v of_o arch_n high_a and_o broad_a have_v many_o house_n and_o shop_n upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o three_o tower_n upon_o it_o the_o first_o on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o second_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o three_o in_o newcastle_n side_n late_o build_v upon_o a_o arch_n in_o the_o bridge_n use_v for_o a_o magazine_n for_o the_o town_n and_o a_o old_a chapel_n there_o be_v a_o blue_a stone_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o newcastle_n southward_o from_o gateside_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a accident_n upon_o the_o bridge_n happen_v to_o a_o alderman_n of_o newcastle_n look_v over_o the_o bridge_n into_o the_o river_n with_o his_o hand_n over_o his_o gold_n ring_n fall_v off_o his_o finger_n into_o the_o water_n which_o be_v give_v for_o lose_a it_o chance_v that_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n buy_v a_o salmon_n in_o the_o market_n open_v the_o belly_n of_o the_o fish_n find_v his_o master_n ring_n in_o the_o gut_n the_o other_o bridge_n within_o the_o town_n be_v the_o upper_a and_o nether_a deane_n bridge_n under_o the_o last_o bridge_n come_v boat_n up_o from_o the_o river_n and_o the_o pict_n wall_n come_v over_o that_o bridge_n and_o so_o along_o into_o pandon_n the_o stock_n bridge_n in_o pampeden_n where_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a market_n for_o fish_n where_o boat_n come_v up_o from_o the_o river_n the_o church_n in_o newcastle_n there_o be_v four_o church_n and_o parish_n in_o this_o town_n the_o first_o be_v saint_n nicholas_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n a_o long_a fair_a and_o high_a church_n have_v a_o stately_a high_a stone_n steeple_n with_o many_o pinakle_n a_o stately_a stone_n lantherne_a stand_v upon_o four_o stone_n arch_n build_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr rhodes_n lord_n prior_n of_o tinemouth_n in_o henry_n 6._o day_n it_o lift_v up_o a_o head_n of_o majesty_n as_o high_a above_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o cypress_n tree_n above_o the_o low_a shrub_n ben_n johnson_n my_o altitude_n high_a my_o body_n four_o square_a my_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_a my_o head_n in_o the_o air_n my_o eye_n in_o my_o side_n five_o tongue_n in_o my_o womb_n thirteen_o head_n upon_o my_o body_n four_o image_n alone_o i_o can_v direct_v you_o where_o the_o wind_n do_v stay_v and_o i_o tune_v god_n precept_n thrice_o a_o day_n i_o be_o see_v where_o i_o be_o not_o i_o be_o hear_v where_o i_o be_v not_o tell_v i_o now_o what_o i_o be_o and_o see_v that_o you_o miss_v not_o in_o this_o church_n be_v many_o porch_n especial_o saint_n george_n or_o the_o king_n porch_n build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n in_o it_o be_v many_o sumptuous_a window_n that_o in_o the_o east_n surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o height_n largeness_n and_o beauty_n where_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n seven_o deed_n of_o charity_n etc._n etc._n build_v by_o roger_n de_fw-fr thornton_n a_o great_a benefactor_n of_o this_o town_n with_o this_o inscription_n orate_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr thornton_n and_o pro_fw-la animabus_fw-la filiorum_fw-la et_fw-la filiarum_fw-la in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o same_o be_v a_o shrine_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o perey_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o rebel_n in_o yorkshire_n gather_v up_o a_o subsidy_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o beverley_n and_o this_o make_v in_o memory_n of_o he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o have_v a_o house_n in_o this_o town_n and_o parish_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentry_n have_v in_o those_o day_n in_o this_o town_n orate_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la henrici_fw-la perey_n 4._o northumbriae_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la rebellium_fw-la manus_fw-la occubuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o church_n under_o a_o window_n be_v a_o ancient_a tomb_n of_o a_o warlike_a gentleman_n lie_v with_o his_o leg_n a_o cross_n his_o escutcheon_n of_o arm_n and_o sword_n after_o the_o fashion_n in_o those_o day_n be_v they_o only_o inter_v who_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o sacred_a warfare_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o choir_n and_o walk_n about_o it_o be_v many_o fair_a monument_n tomb_n and_o marble-stone_n of_o major_n of_o this_o town_n their_o name_n and_o arm_n engrave_v in_o stone_n with_o their_o title_n of_o sometime_o major_a of_o newcastle_n honour_n not_o one_o word_n of_o their_o good_a deed_n their_o generation_n and_o name_n be_v wear_v out_o only_o that_o thriee_n noble_a major_n master_n robert_n anderson_n who_o

memory_n will_v continue_v until_o there_o be_v no_o more_o time_n aere_fw-la vel_fw-la marmore_fw-la perennius_fw-la viz._n his_o gift_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o ever_o to_o the_o four_o church_n in_o newcastle_n dignum_fw-la laud_fw-la virum_fw-la musa_fw-la vetat_fw-la mori_fw-la there_o be_v a_o tomb_n as_o be_v report_v belong_v to_o the_o fitz-williams_n not_o place_v who_o go_v ambassador_n into_o scotland_n die_v and_o be_v inter_v in_o saint_n nicholas_n 2._o be_v all-hallows_n omnium_fw-la animarum_fw-la panton_n theon_n from_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n pampeden_n have_v a_o broad_a and_o square_a church_n and_o more_o populous_a than_o all_o the_o three_o other_o parish_n and_o able_a to_o contain_v more_o people_n than_o the_o rest_n have_v three_o gallery_n there_o be_v few_o monument_n or_o tomb_n in_o it_o only_o one_o stately_a tomb_n of_o that_o worthy_a benefactor_n roger_n de_fw-fr thornton_n have_v a_o large_a jet_n stone_n curious_o engrave_v with_o his_o arm_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o lord_n lumley_n who_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o thornton_n he_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v one_o thomas_n smith_n shipwright_n of_o this_o parish_n that_o give_v four_o pound_n eighteen_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n yearly_a for_o ever_o to_o the_o distress_a poor_a of_o that_o parish_n 3._o church_n be_v saint_n john_n a_o pretty_a little_a church_n commend_v by_o a_o arch-prelate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o it_o resemble_v much_o a_o cross_n in_o this_o parish_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n have_v his_o house_n as_o other_o good_a benefactor_n to_o this_o town_n 4._o saint_n andrews_n the_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o four_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a build_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o pardon_n of_o a_o pope_n for_o nine_o thousand_o year_n to_o come_v likewise_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a large_a stone_n of_o one_o adam_n de_fw-fr athell_n of_o gesmund_n with_o this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la jacot_fw-la dominus_fw-la adamaus_fw-la de_fw-la athel_n miles_n qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1887._o the_o parson_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n who_o have_v his_o vicar_n or_o substitute_n and_o a_o fair_a old_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n the_o street_n and_o building_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o pampden_n i_o come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o describe_v every_o part_n of_o this_o town_n what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o after_o succeed_a age_n first_o of_o pampeden_n alius_fw-la pantheon_n it_o have_v retain_v his_o name_n without_o much_o alteration_n since_o the_o roman_n reside_v in_o it_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n keep_v their_o recidence_n in_o it_o and_o have_v their_o house_n now_o call_v pandon-hall_n it_o be_v a_o safe_a bulwark_n have_v the_o pict_n wall_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n on_o the_o south_n this_o place_n of_o pandon_n be_v of_o such_o antiquity_n that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v express_v any_o ancient_a thing_n it_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n as_o old_a as_o pandon_n in_o it_o be_v many_o ancient_a building_n house_n and_o street_n some_o gentleman_n of_o northumberland_n have_v their_o house_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a place_n call_v the_o wall-knowle_n call_v since_o saint_n michael_n upon_o the_o wall-knowle_n have_v a_o high_a and_o strong_a tower_n now_o call_v the_o carpenters-tower_n adjoin_v to_o that_o place_n upon_o the_o town-wall_n there_o be_v below_o towards_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n a_o ancient_a religious_a house_n call_v trinity-house_n not_o many_o house_n in_o england_n name_v by_o that_o name_n now_o convert_v to_o another_o use_n for_o the_o master_n of_o trinity-house_n which_o have_v many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v unto_o they_o for_o service_n do_v by_o sea_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o pandon_n below_o be_v many_o narrow_a street_n or_o chair_n and_o ancient_a building_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n flow_v and_o ebb_n and_o a_o burn_n run_v call_v pandon-burn_n this_o place_n call_v the_o burne-banek_n stand_v very_o low_a it_o be_v record_v that_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o house_n be_v drown_v by_o overflow_n of_o water_n ●ince_n the_o house_n towards_o the_o key_n side_n be_v heighten_v with_o ballist_n and_o a_o high_a stone_n wall_n without_o which_o wall_n be_v a_o long_a and_o broad_a whar_n or_o key_n which_o hinder_v the_o like_a inundation_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o pandon_n be_v a_o ancient_a religious_a house_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n now_o call_v the_o manor_n former_o saint_n augustine_n friar_n where_o the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v inter_v since_o in_o succeed_a age_n enlarge_v and_o beautify_v with_o stately_a building_n cloister_n and_o a_o fair_a church_n the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n keep_v house_n in_o it_o when_o they_o come_v with_o a_o army_n royal_a against_o scotland_n and_o since_o the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n make_v a_o magazine_n and_o storehouse_n for_o the_o north_n part_n now_o of_o late_a that_o princely_a fabric_n demolish_v and_o lay_v level_v with_o the_o ground_n the_o pride_n covetousness_n luxury_n and_o idolatry_n of_o these_o house_n bring_v a_o sudden_a ruin_n upon_o themselves_o and_o house_n in_o this_o place_n of_o pandon_n be_v a_o bridge_n call_v stock-bridge_n where_o fisher_n come_v up_o with_o their_o fish_n and_o sell_v they_o here_o the_o grant_n and_o charter_n to_o the_o town_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o town_n be_v know_v to_o be_v from_o that_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v command_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n who_o build_v the_o pict_n wall_n after_o their_o departure_n the_o saxon_n become_v master_n of_o this_o country_n then_o the_o dane_n the_o dane_n be_v vanquish_v and_o expel_v this_o land_n the_o english_a enjoy_v it_o until_o william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v all_o england_n vassal_n and_o obey_v his_o norman_a law_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n king_n william_n overthrow_v the_o northern_a force_n in_o gateside-foil_n near_o newcastle_n since_o which_o time_n great_a be_v the_o privilege_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v endow_v this_o town_n with_o robert_n son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n build_v the_o castle_n call_v newcastle_n against_o the_o often_o inroad_n of_o our_o neighbour_a scot_n king_n john_n give_v the_o first_o grant_n to_o newcastle_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v it_o a_o corporation_n whereas_o former_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n as_o by_o henry_n the_o three_o charter_n do_v appear_v noveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la et_fw-la demisisse_fw-la and_o hae_fw-la charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la novo-castello_n super_fw-la tinam_fw-la and_o haeredibus_fw-la corum_fw-la villam_fw-la nostram_fw-la cum_fw-la novo-castello_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la seod_fw-la firmum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o town_n of_o pampden_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o belove_a burgess_n and_o good_a man_n of_o newcastle_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o reign_n as_o by_o his_o charter_n appear_v sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la dedimus_fw-la et_fw-la concessimus_fw-la and_o haee_fw-la charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmavimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la and_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la dileetis_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la and_o probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ville_fw-la novieastri_fw-la super_fw-la tinam_fw-la onmes_fw-la terras_fw-la et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la in_o pampeden_n in_o biker_n juxta_fw-la predictam_fw-la villa_fw-la novicastri_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la predicta_fw-la villa_n novicastri_fw-la and_o terrae_fw-la and_o tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la in_o pampeden_n unica_fw-la villa_n de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la sint_fw-la and_o unus_fw-la burgus_n ad_fw-la uniendum_fw-la et_fw-la concludendum_fw-la dictae_fw-la ville_fw-la novicastri_fw-la in_fw-la angmendationem_fw-la emendationem_fw-la and_o securitatem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ville_fw-fr etc._n etc._n all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n successive_o grant_v unto_o the_o town_n some_o honour_n or_o privilege_n and_o enlarge_v their_o charter_n edward_n the_o three_o give_v they_o the_o forth_o for_o the_o good_a service_n of_o the_o townsman_n edward_n the_o four_o give_v they_o power_n to_o choose_v yearly_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o lieu_n of_o baylisses_n after_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o communality_n all_o the_o royalty_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n from_o sparrow-hawk_n unto_o heddon-streame_n and_o that_o no_o ship_n load_n and_o unload_v

of_o this_o street_n be_v many_o passage_n into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o town_n as_o the_o neither_o and_o high_a worm-bridge_n into_o the_o west_n the_o manor_n chair_n upon_o the_o east_n have_v a_o way_n to_o that_o sumptuous_a build_n of_o the_o minorite_n of_o old_a call_v saint_n augustin_n friar_n also_o a_o street_n call_v silver_n street_n have_v a_o passage_n down_o to_o pandon_n west-gate_n street_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o town_n be_v denton_n chair_n which_o go_v into_o west-gate_n street_n which_o be_v a_o broad_a street_n and_o private_a for_o man_n that_o live_v there_o have_v employment_n for_o town_n and_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n have_v his_o house_n in_o this_o street_n and_o other_o gentleman_n in_o this_o street_n be_v a_o hospital_n call_v the_o spital_n in_o the_o east_n of_o that_o chapel_n be_v the_o place_n for_o elect_v of_o major_n alderman_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o town_n next_o monday_n after_o michaelmas_n day_n in_o which_o place_n be_v make_v of_o late_a a_o famous_a grammar-school_n writing-school_n and_o house_n within_o the_o spital_n for_o the_o master_n protos_fw-la archididascalos_fw-la or_o the_o first_o head_n schoolmaster_n be_v that_o reverend_a master_n robart_n fowberry_n a_o learned_a and_o painful_a man_n to_o indoctrinate_a youth_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o street_n towards_o west-gate_n be_v a_o ancient_a building_n call_v now_o bennet_n chessie_n friar_n where_o now_o the_o nine_o craft_n of_o this_o town_n have_v their_o meeting_n house_n it_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n the_o grey-fryer_n in_o the_o south_n west_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o white-friar_n and_o near_o that_o a_o street_n call_v bailiff-gate_n which_o in_o former_a time_n belong_v unto_o the_o castle_n and_o county_n of_o northumberland_n there_o be_v a_o postern_n gate_n where_o prisover_v take_v in_o time_n of_o hostility_n with_o scotland_n and_o selous_a of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n be_v bring_v in_o private_o into_o the_o castle_n in_o newcastle_n where_o the_o common_a jail_n for_o the_o county_n be_v near_o this_o street_n be_v two_o way_n which_o go_v down_o into_o the_o close_a the_o long_a stair_n and_o tudhill_n stair_n the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n now_o let_v we_o speak_v concerning_o the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n the_o first_o grant_n be_v burgensibus_fw-la et_fw-la probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la novieastri_fw-la super_fw-la tinam_fw-la to_o the_o burgess_n and_o good_a man_n of_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n out_o of_o who_o yearly_o be_v choose_v baylisses_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a officer_n of_o city_n and_o town_n in_o england_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o out_o of_o his_o abundant_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n burgess_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v yearly_a to_o choose_v a_o major_a and_o six_o alderman_n and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a major_n and_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o complaint_n and_o cause_n appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n instead_o of_o baylisses_n be_v choose_v a_o sheriff_n yearly_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o give_v the_o sword_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o major_a which_o represent_v royal_a power_n and_o authority_n delegate_a by_o charter_n to_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n from_o their_o sovereign_n the_o power_n of_o a_o major_n be_v great_a the_o high_a dignity_n or_o honour_n that_o can_v be_v bestow_v upon_o a_o city_n or_o town_n according_a to_o that_o office_n among_o the_o roman_n of_o propraetor_n and_o proconsul_n who_o have_v in_o all_o country_n and_o kingdom_n under_o their_o command_n their_o viceroy_n or_o representative_n in_o after_o time_n upon_o a_o division_n among_o the_o alderman_n there_o be_v four_o alderman_n more_o add_v so_o now_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_a recorder_n ten_o alderman_n and_o one_o sheriff_n their_o officer_n be_v two_o clark_n one_o for_o the_o town_n court_n the_o other_o for_o the_o town_n chamber_n the_o officer_n that_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n be_v a_o sword-bearer_n with_o a_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n a_o water-bailiff_n seven_o sergeant_n in_o their_o gown_n and_o mace_n all_o these_o nine_o officer_n go_v before_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n in_o their_o gown_n to_o church_n and_o at_o any_o solemnity_n in_o former_a time_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o town_n have_v their_o searlet_a gown_n but_o the_o proud_a scot_n get_v they_o by_o conquest_n as_o they_o do_v other_o ornament_n of_o the_o town_n think_v no_o english_a in_o authority_n worthy_a to_o wear_v seerlet_n but_o themselves_o and_o so_o they_o continue_v lord_v over_o we_o for_o two_o year_n until_o they_o be_v hire_v out_o as_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o be_v a_o mercenary_a nation_n for_o any_o nation_n for_o money_n there_o be_v twelve_o trade_n or_o craft_n which_o be_v chief_a in_o elect_v of_o major_n and_o other_o officer_n viz._n draper_n mereer_n glover_n tailor_n boothman_n shoemaker_n baker_n tanner_n sadler_n butcher_n smith_n and_o dyer_n there_o be_v the_o by-craft_n which_o be_v fifteen_o in_o number_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v their_o meeting-house_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o by-craft_n their_o ancient_a name_n be_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n the_o twenty-four_o ward_n oe_o the_o town_n there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o ward_n in_o the_o town_n every_o ward_n have_v his_o tower_n or_o gate_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v in_o time_n of_o hostility_n with_o the_o scot_n whereof_o these_o be_v some_o white_a friar_n tower_n ward_n nevil_n tower_n ward_n west-spittle_n tower_n stank_z tower_n pink_n tower_n gunner_n tower_n west-gate_n tower_n durham_n tower_n thicket_n tower_n carlisle_n tower_n barthram_n mumbugget_n tower_n evers_n tower_n saint_n austin_n tower_n walke-knowle_n ward_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o river_n tine_n and_o the_o commodity_n the_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o this_o river_n be_v able_a to_o receive_v ship_n of_o four_o hundred_o tun_n have_v rock_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o sand_n upon_o the_o south_n dangerous_a in_o a_o north-east_n wind._n incidit_fw-la in_fw-la seyllam_fw-la qui_fw-la vult_fw-la vitare_fw-la charibdim_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v a_o ancient_a strong_a castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o tinemouth_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o convert_v the_o castle_n from_o a_o priory_n to_o be_v a_o defence_n for_o the_o river_n and_o country_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n 1._o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n be_v warwick-shire_n in_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n where_o be_v many_o salt-pans_n which_o make_v white_a salt_n out_o of_o salt_n water_n boil_a with_o coale_n 2._o an_fw-mi other_o commodity_n that_o this_o river_n bring_v forth_o be_v coal_n in_o great_a abundance_n most_o of_o the_o people_n that_o live_v in_o these_o part_n life_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o coal_n and_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o this_o river_n into_o most_o part_n of_o england_n southward_o into_o germany_n and_o other_o transmarine_a country_n john_n johnston_n out_o of_o the_o poem_n of_o the_o city_n of_o britain_n newcastle_n seat_v upon_o high_a rock_n she_o see_v dame_n nature_n wonder_n strange_a or_o else_o to_o other_o witty_o do_v vent_v they_o for_o exchange_n in_o vain_a why_o seek_v you_o fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o serve_v your_o turn_n the_o ground_n here_o either_o keep_v it_o close_o or_o quick_o make_v it_o burn_v nor_o that_o which_o folk_n with_o stony_a flash_n or_o whirlwind_n grim_a affright_n but_o give_v life_n to_o earthly_a thing_n and_o mind_n to_o live_a wight_n this_o melt_v iron_n brass_n and_o gould_n so_o pliable_a and_o soft_a what_o mind_n the_o allective_a shade_n of_o gould_n stir_v not_o nor_o set_v aloft_o nay_o more_o than_o so_o man_n say_v it_o do_v dull_a metal_n change_v to_o gold_n to_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o god_n our_o alchemist_n be_v bold_a if_o god_n he_o be_v as_o thou_o glve_v out_o great_a master_n of_o thy_o word_n how_o many_o god_n than_o do_v this_o place_n and_o our_o scotland_n afford_v many_o thousand_o people_n be_v employ_v in_o this_o trade_n of_o coal_n many_o live_v by_o work_v of_o they_o in_o the_o pit_n many_o live_v by_o convey_v they_o in_o wagon_n and_o wane_v to_o the_o river_n tine_n many_o man_n be_v employ_v in_o convey_v the_o coal_n in_o keel_n from_o the_o stathes_n aboard_o the_o ship_n one_o coal_n merchant_n employ_v five_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o in_o his_o work_n of_o coal_n yet_o for_o all_o his_o labour_n care_n

and_o cost_n can_v scarce_o live_v of_o his_o trade_n nay_o many_o of_o they_o have_v consume_v and_o spend_v great_a estate_n and_o die_v beggar_n i_o can_v remember_v one_o of_o many_o that_o raise_v his_o estate_n by_o coal-trade_n many_o i_o remember_v that_o have_v waste_v great_a estate_n i_o shall_v illustrate_v this_o by_o a_o story_n of_o two_o spaniard_n brother_n which_o travel_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n with_o that_o estate_n and_o mean_n which_o they_o have_v acquire_v one_o of_o the_o brother_n be_v a_o miner_n to_o employ_v many_o slave_n in_o silver_n mine_n the_o other_o brother_n be_v to_o be_v a_o husbandman_n to_o provide_v corn_n sheep_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o miner_n and_o his_o man_n much_o silver_n be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n by_o those_o miner_n the_o husbandman_n get_v money_n out_o of_o his_o stock_n for_o his_o commodity_n after_o many_o year_n delve_v and_o labour_v in_o these_o silver_n mine_n at_o last_o the_o mine_n be_v exhaust_v and_o decay_a and_o all_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v get_v for_o many_o year_n labour_n and_o cost_n be_v run_v into_o his_o brother_n the_o husbandman_n hand_n and_o all_o his_o stock_n upstanding_n he_o live_v all_o that_o time_n of_o the_o profit_n that_o his_o ground_n yield_v so_o it_o be_v with_o our_o coale-miner_n they_o labour_v and_o be_v at_o a_o great_a charge_n to_o maintain_v man_n to_o work_v their_o colliery_n they_o be_v their_o own_o body_n with_o care_n and_o their_o colliery_n with_o work_v the_o kernel_n be_v eat_v out_o of_o the_o nut_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o shell_n their_o colliery_n be_v waste_v and_o their_o money_n be_v consume_v this_o be_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o mine_n a_o great_a charge_n the_o profit_n uncertain_a some_o south_n gentleman_n have_v upon_o great_a hope_n of_o benefit_n come_v into_o this_o country_n to_o hazard_v their_o money_n in_o coale-pit_n master_n beaumont_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a ingenuity_n and_o rare_a part_n adventure_v into_o our_o mine_n with_o his_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o many_o rare_a engine_n not_o know_v then_o in_o these_o part_n as_o the_o art_n to_o boor_n with_o iron_n rodd_v to_o try_v the_o deepness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o coal_n rare_a engine_n to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o pit_n wagon_n with_o one_o horse_n to_o carry_v down_o coal_n from_o the_o pit_n to_o the_o stathes_n to_o the_o river_n etc._n etc._n within_o few_o year_n he_o consume_v all_o his_o money_n and_o ride_v home_o upon_o his_o light_a horse_n some_o londoner_n of_o late_a have_v disburse_v their_o money_n for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o colliery_n about_o thirty_o year_n to_o come_v of_o the_o lease_n when_o they_o come_v to_o crack_v their_o nut_n they_o find_v nothing_o but_o the_o shell_n nut_n will_v not_o keep_v thirty_o year_n there_o be_v a_o swarm_n of_o worm_n under_o ground_n that_o will_v eat_v up_o all_o before_o their_o time_n they_o may_v find_v some_o meteor_n ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o a_o mine_n 3._o commodity_n that_o this_o river_n bring_v forth_o be_v grindstone_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n a_o scot_n a_o rat_n and_o a_o newcastle_n grindstone_n you_o may_v find_v all_o the_o world_n over_o 4._o commodity_n of_o this_o river_n be_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o salmond_n take_v in_o this_o water_n which_o serve_v this_o town_n and_o other_o part_n upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v a_o town_n call_v jarro_n where_o live_v that_o venerable_a bede_n admire_v for_o his_o learning_n in_o those_o time_n of_o darkness_n camden_n entitle_v he_o the_o singular_a glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o england_n malmesbury_n vir_fw-la erat_fw-la quem_fw-la mirari_fw-la facilius_fw-la quam_fw-la dignum_fw-la praedicari_fw-la possis_fw-la qui_fw-la extremo_fw-la natus_fw-la orbis_fw-la angulo_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la corusco_fw-la terras_fw-la omnes_fw-la perstrinxerat_fw-la beda_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n in_o england_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumber_n seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n this_o river_n have_v two_o head_n or_o main_a stream_n south_n tine_n which_o run_v through_o allendale_n north_n tine_n which_o run_v through_o tinedale_n they_o meet_v west_n of_o hexam_n and_o salute_v one_o another_o divine_a providence_n over_o all_o nation_n and_o country_n our_o most_o provident_a and_o glorious_a creator_n have_v so_o furnish_v all_o country_n with_o several_a commodity_n that_o among_o all_o nation_n there_o may_v be_v a_o sociable_a conversation_n and_o mutual_a commerce_n one_o people_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o all_o may_v be_v combine_v in_o a_o common_a league_n and_o exhibit_v mutual_a succour_n non_fw-la omnia_fw-la sert_fw-la anima_fw-la tellus_fw-la from_o the_o indies_n gold_n silver_n gem_n drug_n etc._n etc._n from_o italy_n silk_n from_o spain_n fruit_n saffron_n sack_n from_o denmark_n amber_n cordage_n sir_n and_o flax_n from_o france_n wine_n and_o linuen_o from_o england_n wool_n tin_n from_o these_o northern_a part_n coal_n salt_n grindstone_n etc._n etc._n which_o trade_n of_o coal_n begin_v not_o past_o fourscore_o year_n since_o coal_n in_o former_a time_n be_v only_o use_v by_o smith_n and_o for_o burn_v of_o lime_n wood_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n decay_v and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o city_n and_o town_n grow_v populous_a make_v the_o trade_n for_o coale_n increase_v yearly_a and_o many_o great_a ship_n of_o burden_n build_v so_o that_o there_o be_v more_o coal_n vent_v in_o one_o year_n then_o be_v in_o seven_o year_n forty_o year_n by-past_a this_o great_a trade_n have_v make_v this_o part_n to_o flourish_v in_o all_o trade_n camden_n call_v newcastle_n ocellus_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o north_n the_o hearth_n that_o warm_v the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n with_o sire_n a_o egypt_n to_o all_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o north_n in_o time_n of_o famine_n for_o bread_n all_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n come_v with_o money_n in_o their_o purse_n to_o buy_v corn_n to_o feed_v their_o family_n this_o summer_n this_o town_n have_v be_v famous_a in_o sour_a age_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 2._o famous_a for_o the_o monastery_n in_o old_a time_n 3._o this_o town_n famous_a be_v a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o scot_n all_o the_o power_n of_o scotland_n can_v never_o win_v it_o since_o the_o wall_n be_v build_v but_o of_o late_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o english_a be_v storm_v our_o church_n and_o house_n deface_v the_o ornament_n of_o both_o plunder_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o crown_n of_o our_o head_n be_v fall_v woe_n now_o unto_o we_o for_o we_o have_v sin_v 4._o famous_a for_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o coale_n white-salt_n grindstone_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o furnish_v other_o country_n with_o newcastle_n likewise_o excel_v in_o four_o thing_n before_o speak_v 1._o the_o town_n wall_n gate_n tower_n and_o turret_n 2._o saint_n nieholas_n church_n steeple_n caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nubila_fw-la condit_fw-la 3._o the_o tine-bridge_n consist_v of_o eight_o stately_a arch_n tower_n and_o house_n 4._o the_o long_a and_o fair_a key_n for_o ship_n to_o unload_v their_o commodity_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o town_n be_v not_o great_a consider_v the_o disbursement_n for_o repair_v of_o street_n highway_n bridge_n maintenance_n of_o minister_n schoolmaster_n poor_a etc._n etc._n the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o three_o castle_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n geules_n camden_n new_a 22._o grad._n 30._o min._n long_o 54._o gr._n 57_o m._n lat._n hues_n newcast_n 23._o grad._n 10._o min._n long_o 55._o gr._n 20._o m._n lat._n the_o suburb_n of_o newcastle_n gateside_n a_o burrow_n upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n tine_n a_o ancient_a inhabit_a place_n a_o parish_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o bishopprieke_n of_o durham_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n since_o queen_n mary_n give_v it_o again_o to_o the_o bishop_n sea_n of_o durham_n the_o suburb_n out_o of_o newgate_n and_o pilgrim-street_n be_v ruinate_v in_o these_o late_a war_n near_o unto_o the_o barras-bridge_n be_v a_o hospital_n dedicate_v to_o mary_n magdelane_n there_o be_v many_o close_n in_o that_o part_n and_o large_a field_n of_o meadow_n call_v the_o castle_n lease_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n the_o gift_n of_o king_n john_n as_o some_o say_v to_o the_o good_a man_n of_o newcastle_n there_o be_v a_o postern_n between_o newgate_n and_o west-gate_n which_o go_v into_o a_o close_a call_v the_o warden-close_o where_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o tinemouth_n have_v his_o house_n garden_n

fishpond_n etc._n etc._n the_o suburb_n of_o sand-gate_n escape_v the_o fury_n of_o these_o war_n except_o some_o near_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v fire_v one_o remarkable_a thing_n be_v record_v of_o two_o carpenter_n hew_v of_o a_o tree_n blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o timber_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n they_o cut_v below_o east_n be_v the_o ballast_n hill_n where_o woman_n upon_o their_o head_n carry_v ballast_n which_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o small_a ship_n which_o come_v empty_a for_o coal_n which_o place_n be_v the_o first_o ballast_n shore_n out_o of_o the_o town_n since_o which_o time_n the_o trade_n of_o coal_n increase_v there_o be_v many_o ballast_n shore_n make_v below_o the_o water_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v the_o ewe_n burn_v over_o which_o be_v a_o wood_n bridge_n which_o go_v down_o to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o glasse-house_n where_o plain_a glass_n for_o window_n be_v make_v which_o serve_v most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n below_o east_n be_v many_o shore_n build_v for_o cast_v of_o ballast_n out_o of_o ship_n which_o bring_v profit_n to_o the_o town_n and_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o same_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o north_n and_o their_o castle_n the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_n time_n and_o in_o after_o age_n the_o bulwark_n and_o fortress_n of_o england_n against_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o scot_n newcastle_n for_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o land_n and_o carlisle_n for_o the_o west_n the_o two_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o north_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n at_o alnwick_n and_o westmoreland_n at_o raby_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o first_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a overthrow_n he_o give_v malcolme_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n slay_v at_o his_o castle_n of_o alnewick_n the_o second_o earl_n make_v famous_a for_o take_v david_n king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o army_n at_o nevils-cross_n near_o durham_n the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o lord_n lumleye_n be_v famous_a in_o their_o generation_n the_o first_o live_v in_o cumberland_n in_o his_o many_o castle_n the_o other_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n in_o lumley_n castle_n both_o of_o they_o have_v land_n in_o northumberland_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o knight_n service_n for_o his_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v their_o castle_n in_o the_o frontier_n in_o norhamshire_n and_o elandshire_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o north_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o can_v produce_v more_o ancient_a family_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o england_n many_o of_o they_o gentry_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o rest_n come_v in_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o nobleman_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o north_n have_v be_v always_o employ_v in_o their_o native_a country_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n against_o the_o scot_n all_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o knight_n service_n to_o attend_v the_o war_n in_o their_o own_o person_n with_o horse_n and_o spear_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o fight_v be_v in_o those_o day_n some_o gentleman_n hold_v their_o land_n in_o cornage_n by_o blow_v a_o horn_n to_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o scot_n their_o enemy_n have_v invade_v the_o land_n the_o scot_n their_o neighbour_a enemy_n have_v make_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o northumberland_n fierce_a and_o hardy_a while_o sometime_o they_o keep_v themselves_o exercise_v in_o the_o war_n be_v a_o most_o warlike_a nation_n and_o excellent_a good_a light-horseman_n whole_o addict_v themselves_o to_o mars_n and_o arm_n not_o a_o gentleman_n among_o they_o that_o have_v not_o his_o castle_n or_o tower_n and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o number_n of_o barony_n the_o lord_n whereof_o in_o time_n past_a before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_n day_o go_v common_o under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a live_n it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v martial_a prowess_n among_o they_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o with_o a_o honourable_a bare_a title_n some_o gentleman_n of_o the_o north_n be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n baron_n the_o ancient_a family_n and_o name_n of_o the_o gentry_n be_v many_o which_o have_v continue_v from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n unto_o these_o late_a day_n the_o gray_n of_o chillingham_n and_o horton_n baron_n of_o warke-castle_n ogles_n of_o ogle-castle_n fenwickes_n of_o wallington_n widdrington_n of_o widdrington-castle_n delavale_fw-mi of_o seaton-delavale_fw-mi ridleye_n of_o williams-week_n muschampe_n of_o barsmore_n the_o chief_a baron_n of_o northumberland_n in_o edward_n the_o first_n reign_v mitfords_n of_o midford_n foster_n of_o edderston_n claverings_n of_o callalie_n swinburnes_n of_o swinburne_n now_o of_o capheaton_n radliffes_n of_o delston_n harbottle_n of_o harbottle-castle_n extinct_a haggerston_n of_o haggerton_n hebburne_a of_o heburne_n blankenship_n of_o blankenship_n fetherstonhaugh_n of_o fetherstonhaugh_n heron_n of_o chepehase_n horsley_n of_o horsley_n craster_n of_o craster_n laraine_n of_o kirkharle_n collingwood_n of_o eslington_n whitfield_n of_o whitfield_n carnaby_n of_o halton_n lisle_n of_o felton_n strudder_n of_o kirknewton_n selby_n of_o twisel_n eringtons_n of_o bewfrom_o weldon_n of_o weldon_n bradforth_n of_o bradforth_n rodom_n of_o little_a haughton_n car_n of_o ford-castle_n creswell_n of_o creswell_n hall_n of_o otterburne_n thirlwall_n of_o thirlwall-castle_n killingworth_n of_o killingworth_n these_o ancient_a noble_a family_n continue_v many_o year_n valiant_a and_o faithful_a unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o flourish_v all_o in_o their_o time_n until_o the_o two_o powerful_a earl_n of_o the_o north_n rise_v in_o rebellion_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o many_o gentry_n of_o the_o north_n who_o overthrow_v themselves_o and_o confederate_n and_o many_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o north_n since_o many_o ancient_a name_n have_v be_v extinct_a for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a and_o have_v be_v devolve_v upon_o other_o name_n and_o family_n since_o the_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o gentry_n of_o this_o country_n have_v give_v themselves_o to_o idleness_n luxury_n and_o covetousness_n live_v not_o in_o their_o own_o house_n as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v do_v profuse_o spend_v their_o revenue_n in_o other_o country_n and_o have_v consume_v of_o late_a their_o ancient_a house_n the_o castle_n in_o the_o north_n be_v many_o and_o strong_a morpith-castle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o that_o place_n alnewick-castle_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n keep_v their_o court_n famous_a for_o two_o battle_n fight_v against_o the_o scot_n who_o receive_v a_o shameful_a overthrow_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n upon_o tweed_n and_o border_n be_v wark-castle_n a_o barony_n of_o the_o gray_n norham-castle_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n barwick_n upon_o the_o left_a bank_n and_o river_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n opposite_a sometime_o against_o the_o scot_n the_o far_a bound_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n upon_o till_n a_o river_n fall_v into_o tweed_n above_o norham_n be_v ford-castle_n to_o the_o west_n beyond_o the_o river_n rise_v floddon-hill_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scotland_n slay_v in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n by_o thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n general_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o upon_o the_o east_n sea_n be_v bambrough-castle_n and_o dunstonbrough-castle_n build_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o sometime_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o northumber_n bambrough-castle_n afterward_o convert_v into_o a_o priory_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o vassalage_n to_o their_o lord_n prior_n many_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n have_v be_v in_o this_o north_n and_o always_o have_v be_v victorious_a against_o the_o scot_n beside_o the_o forename_a battle_n of_o alnewick-castle_n and_o floddon_n at_o solommosse_n fifteen_o thousand_o scot_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n eight_o hundred_o slay_v and_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o their_o noble_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a there_o be_v lord_n warden_n of_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a march_n appoint_v who_o have_v power_n by_o martial_a law_n to_o repress_v all_o enormity_n and_o outrage_n commit_v in_o the_o border_n they_o have_v their_o law_n call_v border_n law_n in_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o border_n be_v many_o hill_n one_o of_o they_o most_o eminent_a call_v cheviot_n hill_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v snow_n to_o be_v see_v at_o midsummer_n and_o a_o land_n mark_n for_o seaman_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n part_n from_o danzieke_fw-mi through_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n country_n it_o be_v the_o first_o land_n that_o mariner_n make_v for_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n these_o chiviot_n hill_n be_v make_v famous_a for_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n at_o the_o hunt_v the_o earl_n douglas_n of_o scotland_n who_o meet_v he_o with_o his_o force_n and_o engage_v one_o the_o other_o where_o be_v great_a bicker_n and_o skirmish_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n where_o both_o earl_n fight_v valiant_o call_v to_o this_o day_n cheviot_n chase_n there_o be_v many_o dale_n the_o chief_a be_v tinedale_n and_o reedsdale_n a_o country_n that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v not_o subdue_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n according_a to_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n whereby_o the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n be_v equal_o divide_v at_o his_o death_n among_o all_o his_o son_n these_o highlander_n be_v famous_a for_o thieve_v they_o be_v all_o breed_v up_o and_o live_v by_o theft_n they_o come_v down_o from_o these_o dale_n into_o the_o low_a country_n and_o carry_v away_o horse_n and_o cattle_n so_o cunning_o that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o for_o any_o to_o get_v they_o or_o their_o cattle_n except_o they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o some_o master_n thief_n who_o for_o some_o money_n which_o they_o call_v saufey_n money_n may_v help_v they_o to_o their_o steal_a good_n or_o deceive_v they_o there_o be_v many_o every_o year_n bring_v in_o of_o they_o into_o the_o goal_n of_o newcastle_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n be_v condemn_v and_o hang_v sometime_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o they_o forfeit_v not_o their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n in_o gavelkind_n the_o father_n to_o bough_n the_o son_n to_o the_o plough_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n have_v have_v one_o barbarous_a custom_n among_o they_o if_o any_o two_o be_v displease_v they_o expect_v no_o law_n but_o bang_v it_o out_o brave_o one_o and_o his_o kindred_n against_o the_o other_o and_o his_o they_o will_v subject_v themselves_o to_o no_o justice_n but_o in_o a_o unhuman_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n fight_n and_o kill_v one_o another_o they_o run_v together_o clang_v as_o they_o term_v it_o or_o name_n this_o fight_v they_o call_v their_o feides_n or_o deadly_a feides_n a_o word_n so_o barbarous_a that_o i_o can_v express_v it_o in_o any_o other_o tongue_n of_o late_o since_o the_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n this_o heathenish_a bloody_a custom_n be_v repress_v and_o good_a law_n make_v against_o such_o barbarous_a and_o unchristian_a misdemeanour_n and_o fight_n in_o this_o north_n country_n grow_v plenty_n of_o hadder_n or_o ling_n good_a for_o cattle_n to_o feed_v upon_o and_o for_o moor-fowl_n and_o bee_n this_o herb_n yield_v a_o flower_n in_o june_n as_o sweet_a as_o honey_n whereof_o the_o pict_n in_o time_n past_a do_v make_v a_o pleasant_a drink_n wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o west_n part_n of_o northumberland_n the_o pict_n wall_n be_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v build_v many_o tower_n and_o house_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o pict_n wall_n stand_v in_o some_o of_o the_o waste_a ground_n the_o wall_n be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o almost_o whole_a many_o stone_n have_v be_v find_v with_o roma_n upon_o it_o and_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n consul_n and_o proconsul_n both_o in_o stone_n and_o in_o coin_n of_o silver_n and_o brass_n with_o their_o emperor_n image_n upon_o they_o so_o the_o pict_n wall_n go_v through_o northumberland_n into_o cumberland_n where_o i_o end_v my_o peregrination_n and_o travel_n keep_v myself_o within_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o northumberland_n finis_fw-la *_o camden_n