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water_n break_v lord_n voice_n 3,523 5 10.6329 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05102 The third volume of the French academie contayning a notable description of the whole world, and of all the principall parts and contents thereof: as namely, of angels both good and euill: of the celestiall spheres, their order and number: of the fixed stars and planets; their light, motion, and influence: of the fower elements, and all things in them, or of them consisting: and first of firie, airie, and watrie meteors or impressions of comets, thunders, lightnings, raines, snow, haile, rainebowes, windes, dewes, frosts, earthquakes, &c. ingendered aboue, in, and vnder the middle or cloudie region of the aire. And likewise of fowles, fishes, beasts, serpents, trees with their fruits and gum; shrubs, herbes, spices, drugs, minerals, precious stones, and other particulars most worthie of all men to be knowen and considered. Written in French by that famous and learned gentleman Peter de la Primaudaye Esquier, Lord of the same place, and of Barree: and Englished by R. Dolman.; Academie françoise. Part 3. English La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Dolman, R. (Richard) 1601 (1601) STC 15240; ESTC S108305 398,876 456

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such_o a_o flood_n as_o shall_v root_v out_o all_o flesh_n but_o we_o must_v note_v that_o the_o eternal_a do_v not_o here_o promise_v never_o to_o send_v any_o deluge_n upon_o the_o earth_n rainbow_n genes_n 9_o many_o goodly_a thing_n to_o be_v c●●●●dered_v in_o the_o rainbow_n but_o only_o not_o a_o general_a and_o universal_a flood_n as_o the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o noah_n for_o how_o many_o time_n have_v he_o punish_v particular_o many_o people_n with_o great_a inundation_n and_o deluge_n of_o water_n signify_v unto_o all_o that_o he_o have_v all_o his_o creature_n at_o commandment_n for_o ever_o to_o make_v they_o serve_v either_o to_o his_o wrath_n or_o to_o his_o mercy_n according_a as_o he_o will_v entreat_v man_n and_o hereupon_o we_o shall_v learn_v that_o though_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v the_o rainbow_n be_v name_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v spread_v in_o the_o air_n at_o that_o time_n only_o when_o it_o be_v give_v by_o god_n as_o a_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o his_o covenant_n renew_v yet_o nevertheless_o we_o must_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o when_o god_n create_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o bow_n in_o nature_n ordain_v by_o he_o he_o do_v also_o create_v it_o in_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o world_n with_o other_o creature_n but_o it_o be_v not_o use_v by_o god_n for_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o atonement_n with_o mankind_n till_o after_o the_o flood_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o heavenly_a bow_n have_v natural_o have_v at_o all_o time_n the_o signification_n which_o at_o this_o present_a it_o retain_v to_o presage_v rain_n or_o fair_a weather_n according_a as_o it_o diverse_o appear_v but_o since_o that_o the_o creator_n have_v accept_v it_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o covenant_n it_o have_v have_v this_o vantage_n to_o be_v ordain_v as_o a_o gage_n and_o witness_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o whensoever_o we_o behold_v it_o in_o heaven_n we_o must_v not_o only_o consider_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o natural_a thing_n and_o as_o a_o prognosticator_n sometime_o of_o rain_n sometime_o of_o fair_a weather_n but_o likewise_o as_o a_o witness_n and_o memorial_n as_o well_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n as_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o of_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o all_o creature_n by_o his_o providence_n but_o though_o it_o shall_v teach_v we_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o but_o shall_v only_o retain_v the_o beauty_n and_o natural_a signification_n thereof_o yet_o may_v it_o serve_v we_o for_o a_o excellent_a testimony_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o incite_v we_o to_o give_v he_o praise_v 43._o eccles_n 43._o for_o which_o cause_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v look_v upon_o the_o rainbow_n and_o praise_v he_o that_o make_v it_o very_o beautiful_a it_o be_v in_o the_o brightness_n thereof_o it_o compass_v the_o heaven_n about_o with_o a_o glorious_a circle_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o high_a 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the_o brightness_n now_o the_o cloud_n be_v obscure_a &_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v bright_a &_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o represent_v unto_o we_o colour_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o that_o light_n which_o shine_v upon_o they_o and_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o innermost_a circle_n of_o the_o bow_n be_v near_a to_o the_o obscure_a or_o dark_a cloud_n it_o seem_v common_o to_o be_v blue_a that_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v more_o illuminate_v appear_v green_a and_o the_o upper_a circle_n which_o be_v great_a and_o most_o light_v with_o celestial_a brightness_n be_v yellow_a forasmuch_o then_o as_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o every_o thing_n the_o naturalist_n do_v much_o endeavour_n themselves_o to_o render_v reason_n concern_v the_o diversity_n of_o these_o colour_n as_o astrologian_n do_v also_o to_o argue_v upon_o the_o diverse_a prediction_n of_o this_o bow_n as_o presage_v sometime_o rain_n sometime_o fair_a weather_n sometime_o wind_n and_o sometime_o calm_a 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which_o god_n have_v create_v and_o establish_v in_o nature_n we_o shall_v here_o make_v a_o brief_a and_o general_a discourse_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v speak_v as_o the_o philosopher_n have_v write_v and_o dispute_v we_o shall_v have_v matter_n enough_o to_o compose_v a_o great_a volume_n but_o we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o simple_o to_o propound_v here_o the_o admirable_a work_n of_o god_n by_o which_o every_o one_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v and_o honour_v he_o which_o be_v the_o only_a meteor_n of_o the_o true_a profit_n that_o must_v be_v reap_v concern_v meteor_n and_o the_o great_a profit_n that_o we_o must_v make_v of_o meteor_n whereof_o our_o speech_n have_v hitherto_o be_v and_o which_o do_v yet_o rest_v for_o we_o to_o consider_v of_o for_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o manifest_v in_o they_o not_o only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v therein_o propose_v but_o those_o also_o of_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o after_o diverse_a sort_n declare_v and_o not_o to_o do_v as_o many_o who_o be_v esteem_v very_o learn_v in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o in_o all_o other_o letter_n and_o humane_a science_n who_o be_v so_o bad_o advance_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n by_o they_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o acknowledge_v and_o glorify_v he_o as_o it_o behoove_v they_o they_o rather_o become_v atheist_n and_o epicure_n contemner_n and_o mocker_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o all_o religion_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n shall_v therefore_o light_v very_o grievous_a upon_o they_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o inexcusable_a for_o they_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o of_o who_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o by_o their_o infidelity_n &_o injustice_n 1._o rom._n 1._o they_o detain_v the_o truth_n in_o injustice_n because_o they_o unjust_o and_o wilful_o suppress_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o eternal_a for_o have_v know_v he_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o 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blind_a than_o the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a so_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o worthy_a to_o be_v account_v as_o beast_n then_o as_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o science_n and_o knowledge_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n more_o abundant_a than_o other_o be_v not_o cause_n of_o their_o blindness_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a gift_n from_o above_o profitable_a for_o all_o those_o which_o can_v and_o will_v well_o use_v it_o but_o their_o malice_n ingratitude_n and_o perverseness_n of_o hart_n and_o understanding_n pull_v this_o evil_a upon_o they_o through_o their_o own_o fault_n and_o by_o the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n so_o that_o whereas_o their_o skill_n shall_v open_v their_o eye_n to_o guide_v they_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o that_o of_o the_o creator_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n unto_o they_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o great_a and_o sovereign_a good_a but_o we_o shall_v have_v worthy_a argument_n against_o their_o impiety_n in_o that_o which_o remain_v for_o we_o to_o view_v concern_v other_o thing_n engender_v in_o the_o high_a element_n among_o which_o many_a comprehend_v comet_n say_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o sublime_a or_o high_a impression_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n wherefore_o pursue_v our_o purpose_n we_o will_v hear_v you_o amana_n discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_n of_o comet_n chap._n 46._o amana_n although_o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o work_n of_o god_n by_o which_o he_o manife_v and_o declare_v his_o power_n glory_n majesty_n and_o eternal_a providence_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n nevertheless_o there_o do_v yet_o a_o great_a number_n remain_v which_o we_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o touch_v either_o particular_o or_o in_o general_a no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o cursory_o for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o fire_n of_o diverse_a form_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o sky_n above_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o distinguish_v they_o all_o particular_o and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v some_o which_o sometime_o seem_v to_o fall_v from_o heaven_n or_o as_o if_o the_o star_n do_v snuff_v themselves_o as_o man_n snuff_v a_o candle_n so_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a people_n suppose_v it_o be_v so_o many_o other_o think_v that_o sometime_o the_o star_n sparkle_v sparkle_v why_o it_o seeme●●_n that_o the_o star●_n do_v sparkle_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o appeerance_n be_v for_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o heaven_n be_v very_o clear_a their_o beam_n shine_v towards_o we_o be_v evermore_o break_v perpendicular_o for_o the_o air_n be_v move_v even_o as_o we_o see_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o river_n seem_v to_o tremble_v because_o of_o the_o run_a motion_n of_o the_o water_n so_o do_v the_o star_n seem_v to_o sparkle_v and_o when_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o air_n be_v vehement_o stir_v above_o than_o they_o seem_v to_o sparkle_v both_o more_o and_o often_o but_o we_o will_v leave_v this_o talk_n to_o speak_v of_o certain_a heavenly_a fire_n which_o we_o call_v comet_n and_o which_o be_v worthy_a of_o great_a consideration_n and_o of_o much_o marvel_n engender_v of_o comet_n and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engender_v for_o they_o appear_v like_o beard_a and_o hairy_a star_n have_v their_o motion_n with_o the_o heaven_n as_o if_o they_o be_v very_a star_n and_o certes_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v they_o such_o and_o place_v in_o heaven_n like_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o shall_v long_o time_n continue_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o be_v as_o aristotle_n likewise_o write_v in_o his_o meteor_n that_o they_o be_v natural_o make_v of_o a_o hot_a exhalation_n which_o attayn_v to_o the_o supreme_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o it_o be_v inflame_v by_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n so_o that_o of_o such_o a_o exhalation_n be_v fire_n kindle_v in_o heaven_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o fashion_n nevertheless_o some_o learned_a modern_a writer_n which_o have_v diligent_o observe_v the_o height_n whither_o these_o vapour_n may_v mount_v do_v think_v clean_o otherwise_o for_o they_o affirm_v that_o comet_n can_v be_v engender_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o element_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o give_v sentence_n against_o aristotle_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o ethnic_a and_o pagan_a have_v fail_v in_o the_o resolution_n of_o many_o particular_a question_n for_o he_o have_v strain_v himself_o to_o affirm_v many_o general_a proposition_n which_o our_o experience_n show_v to_o be_v utter_o false_a as_o these_o false_a some_o proposition_n of_o aristotle_n false_a that_o no_o live_a thing_n apprehend_v by_o sense_n that_o which_o be_v good_a that_o a_o thing_n poize_v can_v incline_v neither_o to_o the_o one_o side_n nor_o to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o no_o part_n high_o than_o the_o water_n and_o sundry_a other_o now_o if_o it_o have_v be_v permit_v he_o to_o abandon_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o master_n plato_n who_o teach_v the_o truth_n yea_o and_o to_o reprehend_v he_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o lawful_a for_o we_o and_o very_o laudable_a to_o separate_v ourselves_o in_o opinion_n from_o he_o and_o to_o contradict_v his_o writing_n for_o the_o truth_n they_o then_o that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v comet_n to_o be_v conjoin_v unto_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o elementary_a fire_n and_o air_n by_o mean_n of_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o earth_n do_v allege_v among_o other_o reason_n that_o the_o place_n which_o be_v see_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o milan_n under_o the_o circle_n of_o winter_n or_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o earth_n ten_o time_n more_o than_o the_o height_n
eternal_a and_o those_o great_a work_n and_o wonder_n which_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o have_v recourse_n for_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o all_o danger_n to_o the_o creator_n and_o true_a lord_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o of_o all_o nature_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v here_o consider_v the_o obedience_n that_o the_o sea_n show_v even_o in_o the_o great_a fury_n thereof_o to_o the_o commandment_n which_o god_n have_v deliver_v to_o it_o from_o the_o first_o creation_n thereof_o for_o although_o it_o be_v often_o move_v as_o we_o say_v yet_o do_v it_o contain_v itself_o shut_v up_o within_o the_o bound_n which_o be_v appoint_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v afraid_a to_o run_v out_o and_o dare_v not_o pass_v far_o as_o have_v hear_v and_o understand_v that_o which_o the_o creator_n thereof_o have_v command_v and_o have_v engrave_v it_o in_o memory_n for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v see_v that_o after_o it_o have_v swell_v &_o rise_v aloft_o in_o wave_n and_o that_o it_o have_v menace_v the_o earth_n as_o if_o it_o will_v overflowe_v it_o and_o cover_v it_o again_o with_o the_o deep_a as_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v neverthles_a arrest_v and_o beat_v back_o to_o return_v into_o the_o proper_a gulf_n thereof_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o it_o to_o lodge_v in_o even_o by_o a_o very_a little_a sand_n only_o for_o what_o be_v the_o sea_n shore_n but_o sand_n only_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o loose_a earth_n like_o the_o dust_n and_o be_v easy_o drive_v with_o the_o wind_n and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o have_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v so_o horrible_a and_o fearful_a a_o creature_n be_v move_v be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o this_o small_a sand_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o keep_v within_o the_o confine_n and_o limit_n thereof_o and_o to_o break_v the_o furious_a wave_n thereof_o as_o if_o he_o who_o have_v establish_v this_o ordinance_n in_o nature_n stand_v in_o presence_n upon_o the_o shore_n side_n to_o command_v it_o to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o for_o fear_n and_o reverence_n of_o he_o it_o return_v to_o hide_v itself_o in_o the_o deep_a how_o much_o more_o than_o shall_v his_o word_n and_o voice_n move_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n break_v cleave_v and_o pierce_n they_o through_o if_o they_o be_v not_o hard_a than_o stone_n and_o rock_n and_o more_o senseless_a than_o the_o water_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o lord_n say_v by_o esaie_n 66._o isay_n 66._o and_o to_o who_o shall_v i_o have_v respect_n but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v afflict_v and_o of_o a_o contrite_a spirit_n and_o tremble_v at_o my_o word_n and_o jeremie_n show_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o malice_n and_o rebellion_n which_o be_v in_o they_o 5._o jerem._n 5._o against_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n do_v give_v they_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o pattern_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o learn_v to_o obey_v their_o creator_n after_o the_o example_n thereof_o let_v we_o learn_v then_o that_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o water_n do_v not_o overpass_a their_o bound_n and_o limit_n but_o when_o it_o please_v god_n that_o they_o shall_v overflow_v to_o chastise_v man_n by_o deluge_n and_o flood_n as_o it_o oftentimes_o come_v to_o pass_v through_o his_o just_a judgement_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v your_o office_n achitob_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o point_n discourse_v upon_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n whereupon_o i_o think_v the_o order_n of_o our_o speech_n do_v require_v that_o we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o power_n that_o the_o moon_n have_v over_o it_o and_o over_o all_o other_o inferior_a body_n chap._n 58._o amana_n if_o we_o do_v not_o refer_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o heavenly_a disposition_n of_o he_o who_o have_v frame_v and_o compass_v all_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v govern_v all_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o sustain_v all_o with_o his_o power_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a yea_o impossible_a for_o we_o to_o declare_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o work_n in_o a_o humane_a discourse_n which_o be_v of_o such_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v put_v a_o good_a spirit_n out_o of_o all_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o subject_n which_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o to_o wit_n the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n the_o search_v out_o of_o which_o secret_a do_v so_o trouble_v a_o certain_a great_a philosopher_n some_o say_v aristotle_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o euboea_n now_o call_v negropont_n only_o to_o search_v out_o and_o to_o behold_v the_o natural_a cause_n thereof_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o inform_v himself_o sufficient_o therein_o it_o do_v so_o vex_v he_o that_o chafe_v at_o nature_n himself_o and_o against_o the_o water_n he_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n say_v to_o it_o since_o i_o can_v comprehend_v thou_o yet_o shall_v thou_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o comprehend_v i_o and_o keep_v i_o within_o thy_o gulf_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v here_o swallow_v by_o the_o deep_a and_o certes_o this_o ordinary_a ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o ocean_n according_a to_o which_o it_o go_v come_v spread_v itself_o abroad_o and_o then_o do_v every_o day_n retire_v without_o ever_o fail_v in_o the_o order_n thereof_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o most_o wonderful_a thing_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o admirable_a therein_o be_v that_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v thereof_o do_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n sea_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n to_o which_o planet_n likewise_o be_v attribute_v with_o most_o apparent_a reason_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o flow_a and_o ebb_v she_o be_v as_o the_o regent_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o sovereign_a creator_n as_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n and_o by_o the_o agreeablenes_n of_o nature_n which_o they_o have_v together_o for_o we_o must_v note_v that_o as_o the_o moon_n increase_v or_o wain_v so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o although_o that_o it_o happen_v diverse_o yet_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n thereof_o reside_v in_o his_o planet_n for_o between_o the_o two_o time_n that_o she_o rise_v which_o be_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n wherein_o she_o compass_v the_o whole_a earth_n the_o sea_n do_v twice_o flow_v &_o do_v as_o oftentimes_o ebb_v and_o when_o the_o moon_n begin_v to_o mount_v in_o the_o east_n then_o do_v the_o flood_n rise_v and_o the_o sea_n swell_v till_o such_o time_n as_o this_o planet_n do_v attain_v to_o our_o right_a meridian_n which_o be_v in_o the_o mid-heaven_n and_o that_o it_o begin_v to_o decline_v towards_o the_o west_n at_o which_o time_n the_o water_n eb_v yet_o nevertheless_o all_o those_o six_o hour_n wherein_o the_o moon_n make_v her_o course_n towards_o the_o line_n of_o midnight_n opposite_a to_o our_o noone-line_n the_o flood_n return_v and_o increase_v till_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v that_o line_n and_o than_o it_o do_v ebb_v again_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a regent_n thereof_o the_o moon_n return_v again_o above_o our_o horizon_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o flood_n do_v never_o return_v just_a at_o that_o very_a hour_n and_o instant_n wherein_o it_o flow_v the_o day_n before_o but_o this_o do_v proceed_v likewise_o from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o serve_v for_o these_o base_a and_o inferior_a thing_n and_o not_o rise_v every_o day_n at_o one_o selfsame_a instant_n she_o do_v draw_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o she_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o tide_n be_v more_o late_a and_o of_o short_a continuance_n at_o one_o time_n then_o at_o another_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o distance_n of_o time_n between_o the_o tide_n change_v one_o whit_n for_o it_o endure_v six_o hour_n in_o ebb_n and_o so_o long_a time_n in_o flow_v but_o here_o we_o mean_v not_o all_o manner_n of_o hour_n as_o our_o common_a hour_n be_v according_a to_o the_o different_a situation_n of_o place_n but_o we_o mean_v equal_a and_o equinoctial_a hour_n by_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n will_v be_v find_v always_o of_o like_a time_n as_o be_v abovesaide_a moreover_o from_o seven_o day_n to_o seven_o day_n the_o flow_a be_v find_v different_a by_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o it_o be_v but_o very_o small_a the_o first_o quarter_n thereof_o and_o till_o it_o be_v half_o round_a in_o the_o second_o quarter_n it_o always_o increase_v till_o full-moon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o sea_n be_v at_o her_o great_a height_n from_o thence_o
like_o watery_a bird_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v wing_n agreeable_a to_o the_o element_n for_o to_o sustain_v themselves_o with_o and_o fit_a for_o their_o nature_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n 1._o genes_n 1._o we_o also_o read_v in_o genesis_n that_o the_o lord_n do_v make_v in_o one_o day_n the_o bird_n and_o fish_n and_o every_o fly_a thing_n for_o as_o the_o air_n have_v more_o agreement_n with_o the_o water_n than_o with_o the_o earth_n and_o approach_v near_a to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o so_o be_v there_o more_o answerablenes_n between_o the_o creature_n which_o live_v &_o converse_v in_o these_o two_o element_n then_o be_v between_o they_o &_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v multiply_v by_o their_o egg_n and_o we_o must_v also_o note_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o man_n can_v receive_v no_o great_a fruit_n nor_o much_o profit_n by_o fish_n except_o in_o their_o victual_n or_o in_o some_o medicine_n or_o such_o like_a use_n which_o be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o ordinary_a nourishment_n god_n by_o his_o providence_n &_o blessing_n have_v make_v they_o so_o fruitful_a that_o they_o multiply_v and_o increase_v woondrous_o as_o experience_n do_v evident_o manifest_a unto_o we_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o fry_n or_o spawn_n that_o be_v find_v in_o one_o only_a fish_n which_o fertility_n we_o must_v believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o power_n which_o the_o almighty_a bestow_v upon_o they_o as_o also_o upon_o all_o his_o creature_n when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o multiply_v and_o fill_v the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o let_v the_o foul_a multiply_v in_o the_o earth_n a_o thing_n which_o we_o must_v well_o consider_v upon_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v refer_v to_o this_o blessing_n of_o god_n all_o those_o commodity_n which_o we_o daily_o receive_v either_o from_o those_o creature_n or_o from_o the_o earth_n itself_o or_o from_o the_o other_o element_n and_o that_o we_o must_v render_v he_o continual_a thanks_o and_o praise_n therefore_o for_o he_o have_v in_o no_o less_o wise_a bless_a all_o his_o creature_n than_o the_o fish_n and_o the_o bird_n when_o by_o his_o word_n he_o give_v their_o nature_n to_o they_o in_o which_o he_o create_v they_o and_o do_v present_o after_o command_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n according_a unto_o that_o nature_n to_o the_o end_n then_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o induce_v to_o glorify_v so_o great_a a_o workman_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o work_n which_o shine_v in_o all_o creature_n let_v we_o now_o entreat_v of_o some_o fish_n most_o account_v of_o by_o those_o who_o have_v write_v of_o their_o nature_n and_o let_v we_o consider_v of_o their_o singularity_n and_o wonder_n so_o much_o only_o as_o the_o scope_n of_o our_o discourse_n will_v permit_v we_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o our_o antecedent_n speech_n to_o you_o then_o aram_n i_o refer_v the_o relation_n concern_v this_o matter_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o fish_n namely_o of_o the_o whale_n of_o the_o dolphin_n of_o the_o sea-calf_n and_o other_o chapter_n 63._o aram._n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o all_o the_o learned_a who_o have_v diligent_o search_v out_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o water_n bring_v forth_o both_o more_o and_o great_a creature_n than_o the_o earth_n do_v because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n that_o be_v therein_o and_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o ample_a and_o so_o fit_a to_o give_v nourishment_n and_o a_o gentle_a and_o fertile_a increase_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o generate_a seed_n which_o it_o attract_v from_o heaven_n and_o the_o aid_n of_o nature_n ordain_v by_o the_o creator_n which_o have_v this_o property_n to_o produce_v always_o something_o that_o seem_v new_a that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o there_o be_v find_v incredible_a and_o monstrous_a thing_n in_o the_o water_n for_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o form_n do_v so_o interlace_v and_o mix_v themselves_o therein_o as_o well_o by_o the_o wind_n as_o by_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o wave_n that_o one_o may_v well_o say_v as_o be_v say_v common_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o on_o earth_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o sea_n yea_o nature_n the_o admirable_a property_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o can_v be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o air_n or_o on_o the_o earth_n now_o great_a fish_n be_v chief_o resident_a under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n because_o that_o in_o the_o ocean_n heat_n and_o moisture_n serve_v for_o augmentation_n whale_n of_o the_o whale_n as_o saltness_n do_v for_o conservation_n and_o in_o this_o number_n be_v the_o whale_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_n write_v and_o who_o some_o modern_n call_v gibbar_a because_o that_o the_o common_a whale_n which_o some_o take_v for_o the_o musculus_fw-la of_o aristotle_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o which_o be_v of_o incredible_a hugeness_n for_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v history_n there_o have_v be_v some_o see_v of_o four_o acre_n of_o ground_n in_o length_n nat_n plin._n lib._n 9_o hist_o nat_n they_o make_v a_o horrible_a cry_n and_o spout_v out_o of_o two_o hole_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o which_o they_o have_v near_o to_o their_o nostril_n so_o much_o water_n that_o they_o oftentimes_o drown_v ship_n therewith_o and_o of_o their_o crest_n man_n make_v fair_a rod_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o bone_n or_o of_o horn_n black_a in_o colour_n and_o like_a to_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o buff_n so_o flexible_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v break_v &_o they_o do_v shine_v in_o the_o sun_n as_o if_o they_o be_v gild_v of_o every_o piece_n of_o his_o crest_n be_v a_o rod_n make_v so_o that_o in_o one_o crest_n there_o be_v many_o rod_n moreover_o the_o bone_n of_o his_o whole_a head_n be_v so_o great_a that_o one_o may_v make_v a_o ship_n thereof_o dolphin_n of_o the_o dolphin_n and_o as_o this_o kind_n of_o fish_n be_v the_o heavy_a and_o mighty_a of_o all_o so_o the_o dolphin_n be_v the_o swift_a and_o most_o ingenious_a not_o only_o of_o all_o watery_a creature_n but_o of_o those_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o air_n for_o they_o swim_v fast_o than_o a_o bird_n can_v fly_v and_o therefore_o if_o this_o fish_n be_v not_o lowe-mouthed_n there_o be_v no_o fish_n can_v escape_v he_o but_o nature_n provide_v therefore_o in_o put_v his_o mouth_n under_o his_o belly_n have_v so_o restrain_v he_o that_o he_o can_v catch_v nothing_o but_o backward_o whereby_o the_o great_a swiftness_n of_o such_o fish_n do_v evident_o appear_v wherefore_o when_o the_o dolphin_n press_v with_o hunger_n pursue_v any_o fish_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o that_o he_o have_v stay_v long_o there_o always_o hold_v wind_n when_o he_o rise_v he_o leap_v above_o water_n with_o incredible_a quickness_n and_o force_n to_o take_v breath_n again_o some_o have_v mark_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o have_v their_o tongue_n mooveable_a contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o other_o water-creature_n their_o voice_n be_v as_o when_o one_o wail_v their_o back_n be_v bow_v and_o bend_v outward_o they_o be_v very_o love_v to_o man_n and_o like_v well_o of_o music_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o shun_v man_n as_o other_o fish_n do_v but_o come_v right_o before_o ship_n make_v a_o thousand_o leap_v and_o frisk_v before_o they_o sometime_o also_o as_o if_o they_o have_v challenge_v the_o mariner_n to_o try_v who_o shall_v go_v speedy_a they_o take_v their_o course_n along_o with_o the_o ship_n and_o do_v outstrip_v they_o how_o good_a wind_n soever_o they_o have_v seacalf_n of_o the_o seacalf_n among_o sea-fish_n also_o the_o sea-calf_n be_v very_o admirable_a for_o he_o have_v udder_n and_o hair_n and_o calu_v upon_o the_o earth_n as_o sheep_n bring_v forth_o and_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o second_o burden_n present_o after_o her_o young_a one_o he_o snort_n mighty_o when_o he_o sleep_v near_o to_o the_o shore_n he_o bleat_v and_o bellows_n like_o a_o calf_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o sin_n wherewith_o he_o swim_v serve_v for_o foot_n on_o ground_n to_o go_v upon_o his_o hide_n whereof_o the_o islander_n make_v girdle_n have_v a_o marvelous_a property_n for_o the_o hair_n which_o be_v thereupon_o rise_v when_o the_o sea_n increase_v &_o fall_v when_o it_o diminish_v some_o hold_n also_o that_o this_o creature_n be_v very_o capable_a of_o discipline_n easy_o learn_v that_o which_o be_v show_v he_o and_o that_o he_o salute_v people_n by_o his_o look_n and_o with_o a_o certain_a noise_n and_o shake_v that_o he_o make_v now_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o tortoise_n
be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o gentle_a medicine_n and_o least_o annoy_v that_o may_v be_v among_o laxative_a remedy_n but_o it_o be_v every_o where_o so_o common_a that_o none_o esteem_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o only_o laxative_a but_o do_v also_o fortify_v the_o interior_a member_n bind_v their_o vein_n which_o be_v too_o loose_a as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o heal_v fever_n that_o proceed_v by_o choler_n or_o through_o stop_n it_o evacuate_v the_o choleric_a humour_n very_o much_o in_o urine_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v bitter_a and_o somewhat_o sharp_a and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o hot_a than_o the_o herb_n that_o be_v temperate_a so_o that_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v purify_n penetrative_a open_v and_o laxative_a and_o because_o of_o the_o cold_a and_o styptic_a quality_n thereof_o it_o bind_v restrayn_v and_o fortify_v it_o do_v gentle_o loosen_v the_o belly_n it_o purge_v choler_n and_o burn_a humour_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o meazel_v against_o canker_n and_o all_o infection_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o other_o malady_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o oppilation_n the_o ivice_n thereof_o clear_v the_o sight_n &_o cause_v tear_n to_o issue_n even_o as_o smoke_v or_o fume_n do_v whereof_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v name_n angelica_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a plant_n angelica_n of_o angelica_n and_o very_o worthy_a to_o be_v here_o describe_v it_o be_v above_o a_o cubit_n in_o height_n it_o produce_v a_o knotty_a stalk_n crest_a and_o full_a of_o pit_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v long_o and_o indent_v round_o about_o the_o flower_n white_a grow_v in_o bunch_n out_o of_o which_o spring_v a_o little_a grain_n and_o smooth_a like_o a_o lentill_a the_o root_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o red_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o sweet_a in_o smell_n also_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n thereof_o for_o one_o kind_n be_v set_v in_o garden_n another_o sort_n be_v wild_a and_o another_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n all_o this_o plant_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n full_a or_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o wherefore_o it_o be_v open_v attenuate_a and_o resolve_v it_o be_v singular_a against_o poison_n so_o that_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o often_o chew_v it_o preserve_v from_o the_o plague_n be_v take_v alone_o it_o attenuate_v phlegmatic_a and_o clammy_a humour_n and_o so_o do_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o which_o do_v ready_o heal_v the_o cough_n that_o come_v through_o cold_a for_o it_o cause_v one_o to_o spit_v out_o and_o void_a all_o clammy_a phlegm_n the_o same_o decoction_n receive_v in_o wine_n or_o water_n heal_v ulcer_n in_o the_o interior_a member_n dissolve_v clot_v blood_n and_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n the_o root_n beat_v to_o powder_n be_v sovereign_a against_o faint_v of_o the_o hart_n &_o other_o passion_n thereof_o it_o be_v singular_a against_o bite_n of_o mad_a &_o venomous_a beast_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o with_o rue_n or_o take_v inward_o for_o which_o cause_n many_o of_o our_o modern_a physician_n employ_v it_o in_o their_o counterpoison_n &_o preseruative_n there_o be_v give_v half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n with_o a_o dram_n of_o treacle_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o plague_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o sweat_v and_o seven_o hour_n after_o to_o resume_v this_o drink_n and_o by_o this_o only_o counterpoison_v some_o have_v be_v holpen_v this_o root_n chew_v and_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o it_o also_o sweeten_v the_o breath_n whosoever_o shall_v hold_v a_o little_a piece_n thereof_o in_o his_o mouth_n or_o in_o the_o morning_n drink_v two_o spoonful_n of_o wine_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v he_o shall_v not_o easy_o be_v infect_v with_o evil_a air_n all_o day_n after_o the_o leave_v thereof_o with_o the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n and_o honey_n apply_v in_o a_o cataplasm_n heal_v the_o bite_n of_o madde-dog_n and_o stinging_n of_o serpent_n and_o be_v lay_v upon_o his_o head_n that_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n it_o attract_v to_o itself_o much_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o ague_n maidenhair_n of_o maidenhair_n maidenhair_n also_o be_v a_o very_a exquisite_a plant_n much_o like_a unto_o fern_n but_o with_o small_a leaf_n set_v in_o order_n here_o and_o there_o one_o over_o against_o another_o in_o fine_a small_a branch_n sharp_a in_o taste_n black_a and_o shine_v it_o be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o coldness_n and_o therefore_o it_o dry_v purify_v and_o resolve_v it_o be_v good_a to_o cause_v one_o spit_n and_o void_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n all_o gross_a and_o clammy_a humour_n it_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n resolve_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o other_o tumour_n and_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n be_v singular_a for_o hardness_n of_o water_n when_o one_o can_v make_v it_o but_o drop_n by_o drop_n &_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n the_o decoction_n also_o thereof_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o draw_v their_o breath_n with_o pain_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o spleen_n and_o against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o herb_n thereof_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n therefore_o to_o open_v also_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o make_v in_o parsley_n water_n or_o in_o endive_n water_n or_o in_o broth_n of_o black_a chich-pease_n or_o in_o a_o little_a goats-milk_n be_v very_o good_a and_o add_v sugar_n thereto_o it_o heal_v inflammation_n of_o the_o side_n &_o do_v great_o provoke_v urine_n brief_o all_o the_o virtue_n that_o physician_n attribute_v to_o venus-haire_n call_v common_o capilli_fw-la veneris_fw-la agree_v with_o maidenhair_n now_o amana_n let_v we_o hear_v you_o choose_v out_o other_o plant_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o your_o discourse_n of_o rheubarb_n licorice_n aloe_n seine_n saffron_n and_o centurie_n chapter_n 78._o amana_n sigh_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n to_o write_v a_o entire_a history_n concern_v simples_n but_o only_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o excellent_a in_o their_o effect_n i_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o so_o to_o make_v way_n to_o another_o matter_n to_o add_v to_o our_o precedent_a discourse_n that_o which_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v concern_v some_o singular_a plant_n among_o which_o i_o prefer_v rheubarb_n to_o the_o first_o place_n which_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o all_o india_n the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v common_o two_o foot_n long_o broad_a above_o and_o so_o grow_v narrow_a towards_o the_o stalk_n thereof_o of_o rheubarb_n and_o the_o excellent_a virtue_n thereof_o have_v a_o certain_a cotton_n or_o as_o it_o be_v hair_n round_o about_o it_o as_o be_v common_o see_v in_o the_o herb_n call_v in_o french_a bovillon_n blane_fw-mi the_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v but_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o little_o more_o and_o be_v all_o green_a like_o the_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o grow_v out_o a_o very_a small_a branch_n have_v certain_a flower_n about_o it_o that_o environ_v it_o which_o be_v like_a unto_o purple_a violet_n save_v in_o colour_n only_o which_o be_v different_a be_v white_a and_o blue_a of_o sharp_a smell_n and_o very_o unpleasant_a to_o their_o nose_n that_o smell_v thereat_o the_o root_n be_v very_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n some_o more_o some_o less_o and_o out_o of_o it_o there_o do_v many_o small_a one_o sprout_v which_o before_o the_o great_a one_o be_v cut_v be_v dig_v up_o with_o the_o principal_a to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v cleave_v in_o piece_n it_o be_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o ashy_a colour_n and_o full_a of_o yellowish_a ivice_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o so_o clammy_a that_o in_o touch_v thereof_o it_o cause_v the_o finger_n to_o stick_v together_o now_o this_o root_n be_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n gentle_a and_o without_o danger_n wherein_o many_o singularity_n requisite_a in_o a_o laxative_a simple_a be_v comprise_v and_o rheubarb_n be_v best_a while_o it_o be_v green_a of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o a_o red_a and_o heavy_a although_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rare_a body_n and_o which_o be_v break_v be_v mix_v with_o red_a and_o sky_n colour_v within_o and_o be_v chew_v wax_v as_o yellow_a as_o saffron_n beside_o it_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n it_o cleanse_v and_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o heal_v the_o pain_n and_o pricking_n of_o they_o it_o clarifi_v the_o blood_n open_v and_o heal_v all_o malady_n that_o proceed_v of_o stop_n as_o the_o jaundice_n the_o dropsy_n swell_v of_o the_o spleen_n and_o long_a fever_n it_o be_v good_a
of_o it_o one_o be_v call_v great_a centurie_n and_o the_o other_o be_v lesser_a centurie_n the_o great_a have_v leaf_n like_o a_o walnut_n tree_n long_o green_a like_o colewoort_n indent_v about_o a_o stalk_n of_o two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v blue_a and_o the_o root_n very_o big_a full_a of_o ivice_n sharp_a with_o astriction_n and_o sweetness_n the_o lesser_a sore_n have_v leaf_n like_o rue_n a_o square_a stalk_n somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o span_n long_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v red_a incline_v to_o purple_a and_o the_o root_n be_v small_a smooth_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n for_o their_o property_n the_o virtue_n of_o great_a centurie_n consist_v in_o the_o root_n thereof_o which_o serve_v for_o rupture_n convulsion_n difficulty_n in_o breathe_v old_a cough_n pleurisy_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o dropsy_n of_o the_o jaundice_n and_o be_v pain_v in_o their_o liver_n be_v either_o steep_v in_o wine_n or_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o lesser_a galen_n have_v compose_v a_o whole_a book_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o his_o friend_n papias_n concern_v the_o great_a and_o admirable_a virtue_n therein_o for_o it_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o tertian_n fever_n which_o also_o and_o the_o ivice_n thereof_o help_v stop_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v drink_v likewise_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n with_o honey_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o navel_n it_o avoid_v worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n wherein_o and_o in_o the_o flower_n thereof_o lie_v all_o the_o virtue_n be_v apply_v fresh_a to_o great_a wound_n search_v they_o and_o heal_v up_o old_a ulcer_n but_o now_o change_v our_o talk_n let_v we_o leave_v physic_n plant_n and_o say_v somewhat_o concern_v those_o more_o excellent_a one_o which_o particular_o serve_v for_o the_o nouriture_n of_o man._n of_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n and_o oat_n and_o of_o rice_n and_o millet_n chap._n 79._o aram._n amongsts_n herb_n and_o plant_n wherewith_o man_n be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v the_o chief_a degree_n be_v by_o good_a right_n assign_v to_o wheat_n as_o to_o that_o grain_n whereof_o the_o best_a bread_n be_v make_v which_o only_o with_o water_n may_v very_o well_o suffice_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o life_n have_v many_o property_n also_o in_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n now_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n wherein_o it_o grow_v people_n do_v name_n it_o and_o one_o sort_n differ_v from_o another_o but_o we_o will_v here_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o common_a among_o us._n all_o wheat_n have_v many_o very_a small_a root_n thereof_o of_o wheat_n and_o of_o the_o form_n and_o fertility_n thereof_o but_o one_o leaf_n and_o many_o bud_n which_o may_v divide_v themselves_o into_o sundry_a branch_n all_o the_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n but_o the_o weather_n wax_v mild_a there_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o small_a stalk_n which_o after_o three_o or_o four_o knot_n or_o joint_n bear_v a_o ear_n not_o by_o and_o by_o see_v but_o be_v hide_v within_o a_o case_n the_o stalk_n be_v make_v the_o flower_n bloom_v some_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o and_o about_o so_o long_o endure_v that_o past_a the_o grain_n swell_v and_o ripen_v in_o forty_o day_n or_o soon_o as_o the_o climate_n be_v in_o heat_n the_o fertility_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v marvellous_a as_o we_o behold_v by_o daily_a experience_n for_o there_o be_v some_o place_n in_o italy_n especial_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n about_o the_o sea_n coast_n where_o there_o have_v be_v see_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o one_o only_a grain_n four_o and_o twenty_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o that_o one_o bushel_n of_o seed_n have_v yield_v a_o hundred_o the_o best_a wheat_n shall_v be_v hard_a to_o break_v massive_a weighty_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n clear_a smooth_a &_o keep_v three_o month_n ripe_a fair_a and_o grow_v in_o a_o fat_a soil_n to_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o make_v better_a bread_n of_o and_o the_o meal_n also_o must_v not_o be_v too_o much_o ground_n neither_o yet_o too_o fresh_a nor_o too_o long_o keep_v before_o it_o be_v use_v for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o much_o ground_n it_o make_v bread_n as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o bran_n that_o which_o be_v too_o fresh_a do_v yet_o retain_v therein_o some_o heat_n of_o the_o millstone_n and_o that_o which_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o will_v be_v spoil_v either_o by_o dust_n or_o by_o mouldine_n or_o will_v else_o have_v some_o bad_a smell_n now_o beside_o the_o common_a use_n of_o wheat_n the_o manner_n how_o to_o make_v it_o in_o drink_n be_v very_o notable_a which_o drink_n serve_v instead_o of_o wine_n in_o those_o country_n where_o the_o vine_n can_v fructify_v beer_n beer_n for_o there_o they_o take_v wheat_n and_o sometime_o barley_n rye_n or_o oat_n every_o one_o apart_o or_o else_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o these_o grain_n or_o else_o all_o mingle_v together_o and_o steep_v they_o in_o fountain_n water_n or_o in_o water_n of_o the_o clean_a and_o clear_a river_n that_o may_v be_v choose_v or_o else_o for_o better_a in_o a_o decoction_n or_o wourt_n of_o hop_n and_o this_o be_v do_v for_o so_o long_a time_n till_o the_o grain_n begin_v to_o break_v then_o be_v it_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v dry_a it_o be_v beat_v or_o else_o ground_n afterward_o sodden_a in_o water_n in_o which_o it_o have_v first_o be_v steep_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n put_v thereto_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o hop_n and_o skim_v the_o decoction_n or_o wourt_n very_o well_o that_o do_v it_o be_v pour_v out_o and_o put_v in_o vessel_n for_o the_o purpose_n this_o drink_n be_v call_v beer_n and_o they_o which_o will_v have_v it_o very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n after_o it_o be_v make_v do_v cast_v into_o the_o vessel_n sugar_n cinamom_n and_o clove_n and_o then_o stir_v it_o very_o much_o some_o do_v put_v cockle_n into_o the_o composition_n of_o beer_n the_o more_o to_o sharpen_v the_o taste_n and_o since_o we_o be_v enter_v into_o this_o speech_n we_o will_v here_o note_v that_o wheat_n do_v easy_o convert_v into_o cockle_n chief_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v rainy_a and_o cold_a cockle_n of_o cockle_n for_o it_o come_v of_o corn_n corrupt_v by_o too_o much_o moisture_n or_o that_o have_v be_v too_o much_o wet_v by_o continual_a reins_n in_o winter_n it_o spring_v first_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n have_v a_o long_a leaf_n fat_a &_o rough_a with_o a_o slendere_a stalk_n than_o that_o of_o wheat_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o long_a ear_n have_v on_o all_o side_n little_a sharp_a cod_n or_o husk_n out_o of_o which_o three_o or_o four_o grain_n grow_v together_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o very_a hard_a bark_n the_o bread_n that_o have_v much_o thereof_o in_o it_o do_v dizzy_a and_o hurt_v the_o head_n so_o that_o they_o which_o eat_v thereof_o do_v common_o fall_v into_o a_o sound_a sleep_n and_o their_o head_n be_v much_o trouble_v it_o annoy_v the_o eye_n and_o dim_v the_o sight_n some_o also_o do_v make_v wafercake_n make_v as_o some_o think_v wafercake_n amylum_fw-la of_o wheat_n which_o serve_v for_o many_o thing_n they_o take_v very_o clean_a wheat_n of_o three_o month_n old_a which_o they_o wet_v five_o time_n a_o day_n and_o as_o often_o by_o night_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a be_v well_o soak_v and_o steep_v they_o pour_v the_o water_n away_o not_o shake_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o thick_a and_o that_o which_o be_v like_o cream_n may_v not_o run_v out_o with_o the_o water_n after_o that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o mollify_v and_o the_o water_n change_v it_o must_v be_v sift_v that_o the_o bran_n which_o swim_v at_o top_n thereof_o may_v be_v do_v away_o and_o then_o must_v it_o be_v knead_v very_o hard_o together_o cast_v fresh_a water_n still_o upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v in_o pannier_n or_o dosser_n to_o dry_a and_o then_o upon_o new_a tile_n to_o be_v parch_v in_o the_o sun_n with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o may_v be_v for_o if_o it_o remain_v never_o so_o little_a a_o while_n moist_a it_o wax_v sour_a the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v white_a fresh_a light_a and_o smooth_a it_o have_v power_n to_o mollify_v in_o sharp_a and_o rough_a thing_n and_o be_v good_a against_o rheum_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o restrain_v spit_v of_o blood_n and_o assuage_v the_o sorenes_n of_o the_o throat_n next_o after_o wheat_n rye_n be_v in_o
rather_o short_a then_o long_o his_o head_n great_a his_o throat_n wide_a thick_a lip_n big_a hang_a ear_n his_o eye_n blue_a and_o black_a burn_a and_o sparkle_a his_o neck_n thick_a and_o short_a his_o breast_n large_a and_o rough_a his_o shoulder_n broad_a leg_n thick_a and_o hairy_a and_o a_o short_a and_o thick_a tail_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o force_n for_o the_o long_a and_o small_a tail_n note_v swiftness_n his_o paw_n and_o nail_n great_a his_o bark_n high_a big_a and_o fearful_a above_o all_o vigilant_a and_o very_a watchful_a not_o run_v here_o and_o there_o but_o stay_v and_o more_o slow_a than_o hasty_a hunt_v hound_n be_v of_o sundry_a sort_n chase_n of_o dog_n for_o the_o chase_n they_o which_o be_v swift_a be_v either_o white_a or_o brown_a or_o gray_a or_o black_a and_o the_o white_a be_v best_a for_o they_o be_v well_o wind_v quick_a fierce_a &_o will_v not_o leave_v the_o chase_n for_o any_o heat_n whatsoever_o neither_o will_v break_v off_o for_o the_o press_n of_o hunter_n nor_o for_o the_o noise_n and_o cry_v of_o man_n and_o they_o observe_v change_v better_o than_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o hound_n and_o be_v more_o certain_a but_o they_o fear_v the_o water_n somewhat_o especial_o in_o wintertime_n if_o they_o be_v clean_o white_a or_o spot_v with_o red_a they_o be_v the_o better_a the_o brown_a do_v second_v they_o and_o be_v of_o a_o great_a courage_n forward_o quick_a and_o fierce_a fear_v neither_o water_n nor_o cold_a but_o they_o can_v endure_v heat_n and_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o govern_v as_o the_o white_a the_o grey_a be_v not_o so_o quick_a and_o furious_a as_o the_o rest_n neither_o yet_o the_o black_a who_o be_v common_o the_o big_a body_v yet_o there_o be_v good_a dog_n of_o all_o hair_n and_o colour_n but_o to_o choose_v a_o fair_a and_o good_a hound_n indeed_o these_o sign_n must_v be_v observe_v his_o head_n must_v be_v mean_o thick_a more_o long_o then_o flat_a his_o nostril_n wide_a and_o open_a ear_n broad_a and_o reasonable_a thick_a crooked_a reins_n thick_a loin_n big_a and_o large_a haunch_n fair_a thigh_n the_o right_a hamme-joint_a well_o knit_v the_o tail_n thick_o near_o to_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o rest_n small_a to_o the_o end_n the_o hair_n under_o his_o belly_n rough_a a_o thick_a leg_n and_o the_o paw_n of_o his_o foot_n dry_a and_o like_a to_o the_o paw_n of_o a_o fox_n great_a nail_n as_o high_a behind_o as_o before_o and_o the_o dog_n must_v be_v short_a and_o crooked_a but_o the_o bitch_n must_v be_v long_o for_o open_a nostril_n declare_v the_o dog_n to_o be_v well_o wind_v crooked_a reins_n and_o straight_a ham_n signify_v quickness_n the_o tail_n thick_o near_o to_o the_o reins_n long_a and_o small_a to_o the_o end_n denote_v strength_n and_o force_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o that_o the_o hound_n be_v well_o breathe_v hair_n rough_a under_o the_o belly_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v painful_a fear_v neither_o water_n nor_o cold_a a_o thick_a leg_n fox_n foot_n and_o great_a nail_n demonstrate_v that_o he_o be_v not_o heavy_a footed_a and_o that_o he_o be_v strong_a in_o member_n to_o run_v long_o without_o tire_v beside_o hound_n there_o be_v greyhoud_n blood_n hound_n water-spaniel_n tumbler_n and_o mongrel_n all_o which_o be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n but_o our_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o set_v down_o a_o entire_a narration_n thereof_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n which_o we_o have_v decree_v in_o our_o discourse_n wherefore_o we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o to_o note_v in_o general_a that_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n of_o great_a sense_n and_o love_n nor_o more_o docible_a than_o the_o dog_n for_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n fit_a for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n but_o may_v he_o easy_o teach_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o creature_n especial_o in_o all_o point_n concern_v hunt_v also_o history_n abound_v with_o testimony_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o love_n towards_o those_o that_o nourish_v they_o pliny_n report_v of_o a_o dog_n 40._o hist_o nat_n lib._n 8._o c._n 40._o which_o defend_v his_o master_n be_v assail_v by_o thief_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v slay_v he_o and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dog_n will_v not_o leave_v his_o body_n but_o keep_v it_o both_o from_o the_o bird_n and_o from_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o will_v have_v devour_v it_o that_o another_o dog_n also_o know_v one_o among_o a_o troop_n of_o people_n that_o have_v slay_v his_o master_n fly_v upon_o he_o and_o bite_v he_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o murderer_n be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o dog_n rage_n reveal_v his_o own_o misdeed_n now_o speak_v we_o of_o the_o horse_n horse_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o of_o all_o beast_n be_v most_o profitable_a for_o man_n and_o be_v full_a of_o meekness_n and_o docilitie_n he_o be_v praise_v in_o seven_o and_o twenty_o condition_n of_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o take_v three_o of_o the_o woman_n to_o wit_n young_a age_n meekness_n of_o manner_n and_o beauty_n three_o of_o the_o lion_n courage_n force_n and_o to_o be_v tall_a before_o not_o bow_v in_o the_o midst_n nor_o high_o before_o then_o behind_o three_o of_o the_o eagle_n a_o good_a eye_n a_o little_a head_n and_o to_o bear_v his_o head_n straight_o and_o aloft_o three_o of_o the_o ox_n the_o foot_n great_a thigh_n moderate_o thick_a and_o short_a and_o strong_a joint_n three_o of_o the_o hart_n quickness_n deliverne_v to_o run_v and_o leap_v well_o and_o lightness_n three_o of_o the_o ass_n strong_a hoof_n a_o hard_a skin_n and_o a_o strong_a and_o able_a back_n three_o of_o the_o fox_n a_o fair_a tail_n agility_n and_o a_o fair_a skin_n three_o of_o the_o goose_n to_o eat_v well_o and_o quick_a and_o to_o digest_v it_o to_o have_v full_a bowel_n and_o in_o his_o pace_n his_o foot_n equal_o distant_a without_o enterfier_v and_o three_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o himself_o a_o quick_a and_o easy_a pace_n livelines_n promptness_n and_o gallantness_n of_o hart_n and_o readiness_n to_o obey_v the_o bridle_n and_o spur_n without_o be_v slow_a therein_o if_o then_o we_o will_v know_v when_o a_o horse_n be_v perfect_o fair_a horse_n that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o a_o fa●●e_a horse_n we_o must_v first_o note_n that_o he_o have_v a_o small_a head_n a_o gallant_a and_o fair_a forehead_n dry_a and_o clean_a flesh_n great_a and_o black_a eye_n and_o stand_v out_o short_a sharp_a and_o straight_o ear_n little_a dry_a and_o thin_a lip_n and_o not_o uneven_a a_o wide_a throat_n big_a open_a and_o red_a nostril_n his_o neck_n neither_o too_o short_a nor_o too_o long_o but_o mean_v lofty_a not_o too_o fat_a and_o crooked_a like_o a_o arch_n and_o vault_n with_o a_o fine_a curl_a &_o long_o main_a also_o that_o he_o have_v a_o large_a breast_n soft_a and_o bear_v out_o like_o that_o of_o a_o dove_n big_a bone_a leg_n but_o lean_a and_o dry_a of_o flesh_n straight_o high_a and_o even_o from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o knee_n thick_a long_o fat_a sinewy_a and_o fleshy_a thigh_n but_o yet_o answerable_a to_o his_o buttock_n side_n and_o flank_n high_a heel_n thick_a and_o short_a joint_n and_o not_o close_o to_o the_o hoof_n which_o must_v be_v hard_a high_a round_o black_a and_o hollow_a he_o must_v also_o have_v the_o back_o short_a not_z bunch_a nor_o high_a like_o a_o ass_n back_n but_o even_o not_o too_o high_a nor_o too_o low_a broad_a long_o great_a straight_o and_o well_o flesh_v shoulder_n a_o smooth_a strong_a massive_a thick_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o double_a crupper_n a_o short_a tail_n of_o bone_n small_a strong_a long_o haired_a which_o he_o must_v bear_v close_o betwixt_o his_o thigh_n a_o large_a and_o round_a flank_n full_a side_n and_o long_o above_o the_o belly_n which_o must_v be_v round_o small_a and_o well_o set_v under_o the_o side_n that_o must_v be_v broad_a and_o long_o with_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o hinder_a part_n to_o the_o joint_a of_o the_o haunch_n and_o with_o small_a and_o equal_a cod_n good_a how_o a_o horse_n be_v good_a moreover_o he_o must_v have_v to_o be_v good_a a_o stately_a pace_n a_o deliver_v troth_n a_o swift_a gallop_n a_o light_a course_n a_o bound_a and_o sudden_a leap_n a_o assure_a and_o ready_a pace_n quick_a at_o hand_n and_o prompt_a to_o turn_v every_o way_n to_o recule_n back_o and_o to_o run_v sudden_o forward_o not_o stamp_v or_o rattle_v with_o his_o bit_n nor_o kick_v against_o the_o spur_n but_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o master_n without_o start_v or_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o see_v hear_v or_o feel_v not_o fling_v and_o kick_v among_o other_o horse_n in_o a_o word_n that_o horse_n