description_n thereof_o pango_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n don_n francisco_n chief_a governor_n of_o pango_fw-la the_o five_o province_n batta_n &_o the_o description_n thereof_o batta_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o batta_n the_o preeminence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o batta_n don_n pedro_n chief_a governor_n of_o batta_n the_o k._n of_o congo_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o congo_n to_o have_v a_o harquebus_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o k._n of_o congo_n permit_v mani-batta_a to_o have_v arcubusier_n in_o his_o province_n the_o giacâ—â—â—_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o batta_n their_o traffic_n the_o sixth_o province_n pemba_n and_o the_o situation_n thereof_o don_n antonio_n chief_a governor_n of_o pemba_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o congo_n be_v situate_a in_o this_o province_n of_o pemba_n the_o courtier_n &c._n &c._n dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o pemba_n conclusion_n of_o this_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o all_o congo_n contain_v in_o compass_n 20._o mile_n about_o the_o chief_a city_n call_v san-saluadore_a the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n the_o mountain_n whereupon_o it_o stand_v the_o soil_n the_o air_n the_o water_n and_o the_o cattle_n the_o otheiro_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o build_v in_o this_o place_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o top_n a_o river_n at_o the_o hill_n foot_n the_o particucular_a situation_n of_o the_o city_n a_o several_a place_n for_o the_o portugal_n the_o principal_a church_n and_o market_n place_n good_a store_n of_o water_n the_o plain_a very_o fruitful_a several_a sort_n of_o grain_n luco_n white_a milles_n call_v the_o mazza_n of_o congo_n maiz_n diverse_a kind_n of_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n banana_n diverse_a kind_n of_o palmtree_n the_o oil_n of_o palm_n the_o bread_n of_o palm_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o palm_n the_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n of_o 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to_o his_o people_n the_o portugese_n go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o baptise_v the_o king_n the_o courtier_n of_o congo_n meet_v the_o portugese_n the_o king_n himself_o recceyve_v they_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n declare_v his_o embassage_n the_o k._n rejoice_v at_o the_o embassage_n the_o people_n rejoice_v at_o it_o the_o k._n view_v the_o present_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o k._n of_o portugal_n consultation_n among_o the_o portugese_n for_o the_o christen_n of_o the_o k._n &_o for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o church_n a_o insurrection_n raise_v by_o the_o devil_n to_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o christian_a religion_n mani-sundi_a go_v against_o the_o rebel_n the_o k._n build_v in_o haste_n a_o church_n of_o timber_n the_o k._n &_o q._n of_o congo_n christen_v the_o church_n of_o s._n saviour_n the_o latin_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n do_v report_v amiss_o of_o this_o rebellion_n diverse_a lord_n baptize_v the_o k._n go_v in_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n and_o discomfit_v they_o mani-sundi_a christen_v and_o many_o other_o with_o he_o mani-pango_a resist_v the_o gospel_n mani-pango_a and_o his_o complice_n accuse_v mani-sundi_a to_o his_o father_n the_o k._n deprive_v mani-sundi_a of_o his_o government_n mani-sogno_a make_v intercession_n for_o his_o brother_n mani-sundi_a restore_v the_o funeral_n of_o k._n john_n celebrate_v by_o k._n alfonso_n mani-pango_a rebell_v against_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n power_n both_o slender_a and_o timorous_a the_o king_n to_o his_o soldier_n the_o king_n soldier_n depart_v from_o he_o mani-sogno_a meet_v with_o they_o the_o fugitive_n return_v and_o ask_v the_o king_n forgiveness_n the_o k._n give_v thanks_n to_o god_n the_o king_n erect_v a_o cross_n of_o a_o great_a length_n a_o vision_n appear_v to_o he_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o proud_a message_n of_o mani-pango_a to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n answer_n the_o king_n reward_v his_o follower_n certain_a timorous_a fugitive_n run_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o mani-pango_a a_o stratagem_n of_o mani-pango_a mani-pango_a assault_v the_o city_n mani-pango_a discomfit_v without_o any_o fight_n mani-pango_a the_o second_o time_n discomfit_v in_o like_a manner_n mani-pango_a assault_v the_o cittieon_n both_o side_n at_o once_o the_o stratagem_n of_o mani-pango_a turn_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n the_o death_n of_o mani-pango_a the_o rebel_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n the_o building_n of_o the_o church_n call_v saint_n cross_n k._n alfonso_n dispatch_v the_o portugal_n ambassador_n &_o mother_n of_o his_o own_o into_o portugal_n the_o k._n command_v all_o idol_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o &_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n their_o devout_a worship_v of_o idol_n witches_n the_o k._n burn_v all_o the_o idol_n the_o king_n command_v every_o lord_n to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o his_o own_o government_n the_o k._n build_v 3._o church_n one_o to_o saint_n saviour_n the_o second_o to_o our_o lady_n of_o help_n the_o three_o to_o s._n james_n the_o ship_n return_v from_o portugal_n with_o friar_n &_o priest_n king_n alfonso_n die_v don_n piedro_n succeed_v he_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n thomas_n begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v one_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o of_o congo_n the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o congo_n the_o bishop_n found_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n cross_n the_o bishop_n die_v the_o second_o b._n die_v the_o k._n don_n piedro_n die_v don_n francisco_n succeed_v &_o die_v don_n diego_n the_o five_o king_n the_o k._n diego_n very_o sumptuous_a the_o three_o b._n of_o s._n thomas_n &_o of_o congo_n dissension_n between_o the_o friar_n and_o priest_n &_o the_o new_a bishop_n after_o the_o death_n of_o k._n diego_n three_o prince_n at_o once_o challenge_v the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o three_o slay_v the_o portugal_n slay_a &_o disperse_v don_n henrico_n create_v king_n k._n henrico_n die_v &_o don_n alvaro_n succeed_v and_o so_o the_o stock_n of_o of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o congo_n cease_v k._n alvaro_n restore_v the_o portugese_n the_o b._n of_o s._n thomas_n return_v into_o congo_n the_o b._n of_o s._n thomas_n die_v k._n alvaro_n live_v licentious_o francisco_n bulla_n matare_fw-la a_o ill_a companion_n &_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n bullamatare_fw-la die_v what_o people_n the_o giachas_n be_v their_o condition_n &_o weapon_n the_o giachas_n spoil_v the_o province_n of_o batta_n the_o giachas_n come_v to_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o congo_n k._n alvaro_n fly_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o horse_n the_o giachas_n surprise_v the_o city_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n &_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o plague_v with_o a_o extreme_a famine_n many_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a sell_v for_o slave_n to_o the_o portugal_n king_n alvaro_n fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n k._n alvaro_n send_v to_o the_o k._n of_o portugal_n for_o succour_n don_z sebastian_z the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v succour_v unto_o he_o francisco_n di_fw-fr govea_n restore_v the_o king_n and_o drive_v the_o giachas_n out_o of_o congo_n francisco_n di_fw-fr govea_n after_o four_o year_n return_v into_o portugal_n with_o letter_n for_o mo_z priest_n the_o k._n become_v a_o good_a christian_a &_o marry_v the_o k._n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o make_v search_n in_o congo_n for_o metal_n mine_n francisco_n barbuto_n dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o make_v the_o search_n &_o avoyd_v it_o by_o policy_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o not_o suffer_v the_o mettle_n mine_v to_o be_v dig_v &_o melt_v the_o k._n send_v new_a ambassador_n into_o portugal_n for_o mo_z priest_n the_o portugal_n k._n delay_v to_o send_v mo_z priest_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v don_n sebastiano_n aluarez_n to_o entreat_v for_o priest_n &_o to_o redeem_v certain_a of_o his_o nobility_n that_o be_v in_o
dead_a be_v don_n alvaro_n father_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v renew_v and_o make_v another_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n that_o the_o first_o be_v of_o in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o a_o miracle_n for_o the_o old_a cross_n be_v in_o time_n decay_a and_o consume_v and_o quite_o fall_v down_o the_o aforesaid_a vision_n do_v great_o confirm_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o citizen_n which_o before_o be_v quail_v and_o do_v wonderful_o appall_v and_o full_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n when_o they_o understand_v the_o news_n thereof_o king_n notwithstanding_o mani-pango_a send_v unto_o the_o king_n &_o signify_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o incontinent_o yield_v themselves_o and_o deliver_v the_o city_n unto_o he_o and_o create_v and_o swear_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o withal_o abandon_v and_o relinquish_v their_o new_a christian_a religion_n he_o will_v put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o if_o they_o will_v so_o do_v he_o will_v free_o pardon_v they_o hereunto_o the_o lord_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o king_n part_n answer_v answer_n that_o they_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o in_o particular_a the_o king_n send_v he_o this_o message_n that_o he_o nothing_o fear_v his_o terrible_a threat_n but_o rather_o as_o his_o kind_a brother_n be_v very_o sorry_a even_o from_o his_o hart_n to_o see_v that_o he_o walk_v in_o darkness_n and_o stray_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o light_n that_o the_o kingdom_n do_v by_o law_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v not_o fraudulent_o usurp_v by_o he_o and_o that_o the_o religion_n which_o he_o have_v receyve_v be_v assure_o deliver_v he_o from_o god_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v protect_v and_o maintain_v he_o therein_o and_o withal_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v estrange_v himself_o from_o his_o false_a belief_n and_o worship_v of_o the_o devil_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v baptize_v for_o so_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o merit_v the_o glory_n celestial_a follower_n then_o the_o king_n send_v to_o fetch_v his_o jewel_n and_o other_o rich_a ornament_n of_o household_n which_o he_o have_v at_o home_n and_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v these_o lord_n that_o take_v his_o part_n he_o most_o gracious_o distribute_v they_o among_o they_o all_o wherewith_o they_o remain_v very_o great_o satisfy_v and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o prosecute_v his_o enterprise_n and_o to_o follow_v his_o ensign_n with_o a_o most_o ardent_a courage_n this_o be_v do_v the_o very_a same_o night_n the_o one_o half_a almost_o of_o the_o base_a people_n that_o be_v in_o arm_n mani-pango_a be_v surprise_v with_o a_o very_a great_a fear_n do_v secret_o fly_v into_o the_o camp_n of_o pango_fw-la and_o have_v thus_o revolt_v give_v mani-pango_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o retinue_n be_v utter_o dismay_v and_o discourage_v that_o every_o man_n be_v devise_v with_o himself_o how_o he_o may_v escape_v &_o that_o they_o have_v none_o other_o mean_a to_o save_v themselves_o but_o only_a by_o take_v the_o lane_n that_o lead_v down_o to_o the_o river_n which_o as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o city_n about_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o lane_n mani-pango_a between_o the_o river_n and_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v a_o little_a moor_n about_o two_o foot_n deep_a on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v the_o mountain_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o pango_fw-la that_o have_v besiege_v &_o beset_v the_o hill_n so_o that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o issue_n for_o they_o to_o escape_v but_o only_o by_o pass_v over_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v in_o length_n as_o far_o as_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o harquebus_n can_v reach_v and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o then_o to_o come_v to_o the_o river_n mani-pango_a believe_v all_o this_o that_o they_o have_v relate_v unto_o he_o send_v present_o to_o stop_v that_o passage_n with_o plant_v sharp_a stake_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o his_o enemy_n shall_v fly_v in_o the_o dark_a of_o the_o night_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v see_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o stake_v and_o take_v therein_o all_o that_o night_n he_o with_o all_o his_o army_n remain_v in_o great_a joy_n and_o await_v the_o fresh_a morning_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o assault_n upon_o the_o city_n bethink_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n what_o course_n may_v be_v most_o easy_a and_o convenient_a for_o he_o to_o attempt_v the_o same_o but_o don_n alfonso_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v confess_v himself_o city_n and_o consult_v with_o all_o the_o most_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a friend_n that_o he_o have_v expect_v his_o enemy_n who_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o victory_n and_o have_v now_o grant_v all_o the_o citizen_n good_n and_o all_o the_o state_n and_o governemente_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o great_a lord_n about_o he_o very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o furious_a violence_n give_v assault_v to_o the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n where_o the_o great_a and_o wide_o plain_a restrain_v itself_o into_o a_o narrow_a strait_n enter_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o round_a circle_n natural_o compass_v about_o with_o certain_a hill_n and_o then_o make_v a_o large_a way_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o man_n may_v shoot_v with_o a_o gun_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o site_n or_o place_n where_o the_o city_n stand_v which_o be_v a_o little_a plain_a of_o two_o mile_n compass_n wherein_o as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o the_o city_n and_o the_o church_n and_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o king_n court_n be_v situate_a in_o this_o place_n do_v don_n alfonso_n with_o those_o few_o that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o settle_v himself_o against_o the_o pagan_n fight_n and_o against_o his_o enemy_n brother_n who_o before_o he_o can_v confront_v the_o king_n be_v utter_o discomfit_v disperse_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n whereupon_o the_o king_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o drive_v to_o run_v away_o be_v wonderful_o amaze_v not_o know_v himself_o how_o this_o matter_n come_v to_o pass_v see_v that_o he_o have_v not_o join_v battle_n nor_o fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o by_o some_o hide_a and_o secret_a mean_n to_o he_o unknown_a notwithstanding_o the_o day_n follow_v mani-pango_a return_v to_o the_o assault_n in_o the_o same_o place_n manner_n but_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n once_o again_o discomfit_v and_o constrain_v to_o fly_v whereby_o he_o know_v assure_o that_o this_o his_o loss_n and_o overthrow_n be_v not_o occasion_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o only_o by_o some_o miracle_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n mock_v and_o scorn_v those_o idolater_n and_o take_v stomach_n unto_o they_o for_o these_o two_o victory_n thus_o happen_v begin_v now_o to_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o they_o and_o will_v with_o all_o violence_n have_v run_v upon_o they_o to_o who_o their_o adversary_n make_v this_o answer_n tush_o you_o be_v not_o the_o man_n that_o have_v thus_o vanquish_v we_o but_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a fair_a lady_n all_o in_o white_a which_o with_o her_o admirable_a brightness_n have_v blindede_v we_o and_o a_o knight_n ride_v upon_o a_o white_a palfrey_n that_o have_v a_o red_a cross_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o he_o it_o be_v that_o fight_v against_o we_o and_o turn_v we_o to_o flight_n which_o when_o the_o king_n understand_v he_o send_v to_o tell_v his_o brother_n that_o of_o those_o two_o the_o one_o be_v a_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o christ_n who_o faith_n he_o have_v embrace_v and_o the_o other_o be_v s._n james_n who_o both_o be_v send_v from_o god_n to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o also_o will_v become_v a_o christian_n they_o will_v likewise_o show_v great_a grace_n and_o favour_n unto_o he_o once_o but_o mani-pango_a will_v not_o accept_v of_o this_o message_n but_o all_o the_o night_n follow_v do_v put_v himself_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n upon_o both_o side_n at_o once_o the_o one_o with_o one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n at_o the_o straight_o above_o mention_v and_o the_o other_o with_o another_o part_n of_o his_o people_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n compass_v about_o by_o the_o lane_n that_o ascend_v from_o the_o river_n and_o so_o in_o a_o place_n utter_o unprovided_a of_o either_o watch_n or_o ward_n he_o
rain_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o reins_n their_o winter_n as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v nothing_o so_o cold_a because_o the_o water_n do_v engender_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o warmth_n in_o those_o hot_a region_n this_o be_v then_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n &_o other_o river_n in_o that_o climate_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n of_o old_a time_n make_v so_o great_a doubt_n and_o invent_v so_o many_o fable_n and_o error_n but_o in_o their_o summer_n which_o be_v our_o winter_n there_o blow_v other_o wind_n that_o be_v quite_o opposite_a to_o the_o former_a time_n even_o in_o diametro_fw-la and_o be_v note_v in_o the_o card_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o southeast_n which_o out_o of_o all_o question_n must_v needs_o be_v cold_a because_o they_o breath_n from_o the_o contrary_a pole_n antarctike_a and_o cool_v all_o those_o country_n even_o for_o all_o the_o world_n as_o our_o wind_n in_o summer_n do_v cool_v our_o country_n and_o whereas_o there_o with_o they_o these_o wind_n do_v make_v the_o air_n very_o fair_a and_o clear_a so_o do_v they_o never_o come_v unto_o we_o but_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o certain_a natural_a disposition_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o climate_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o sovereign_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v part_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o other_o planet_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o every_o country_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v enjoy_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o light_n both_o in_o heat_n and_o in_o cold_a and_o also_o in_o all_o other_o season_n of_o the_o year_n by_o a_o most_o singular_a measure_n and_o proportion_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o breath_n of_o these_o wind_n do_v not_o refresh_v and_o cool_v these_o country_n of_o aethiopia_n &_o congo_n and_o other_o place_n near_o about_o they_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o endure_v the_o heat_n consider_v that_o even_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o hang_v two_o coveringe_n over_o they_o to_o keep_v away_o the_o heat_n the_o same_o cool_a and_o refresh_v by_o wind_n be_v common_a also_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o candie_n &_o of_o the_o island_n in_o arcipelago_n and_o of_o cyprus_n and_o of_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o of_o soria_n and_o of_o egypt_n which_o do_v live_v as_o it_o be_v with_o this_o refresh_n of_o the_o foresay_a wind_n of_o the_o northwest_o and_o of_o the_o west_n so_o that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v as_o they_o be_v in_o greek_a zephyri_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d congo_n breeder_n of_o life_n let_v it_o be_v also_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o of_o congo_n &_o the_o region_n near_o adjoin_v there_o fall_v no_o snow_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o at_o all_o in_o the_o very_a top_n of_o they_o save_v only_o towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o certain_a other_o hill_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v sierra_n nevada_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o ice_n or_o snow_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o congo_n which_o will_v be_v better_o esteem_v there_o then_o gold_n to_o mingle_v with_o their_o drink_n so_o that_o the_o river_n there_o do_v not_o swell_v and_o increase_v by_o melt_v of_o snow_n but_o because_o the_o rain_n do_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n for_o five_o whole_a moon_n continual_o together_o that_o be_v to_o lay_v in_o april_n may_n june_n july_n &_o august_n the_o first_o rain_n sometime_o begin_v on_o the_o xv_o day_n and_o sometime_o after_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o new_a water_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v so_o great_o desire_v &_o expect_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o do_v arrive_v soon_o or_o late_a in_o egypt_n chap._n 3._o whether_o the_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v by_o portugal_n be_v of_o a_o white_a skin_n and_o bear_v in_o those_o country_n by_o the_o woman_n of_o congo_n be_v black_a or_o white_a or_o tawny_a like_o a_o wild_a olive_n who_o the_o portugal_n call_v mulati_n all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v certain_o believe_v country_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o black_a colour_n in_o man_n be_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o by_o experience_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o near_o we_o approach_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o south_n the_o brown_a &_o black_a be_v the_o inhabitant_n therein_o and_o contrariwise_o the_o far_a you_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o white_a shall_v you_o find_v the_o man_n as_o the_o french_a &_o the_o dutch_a &_o the_o english_a and_o other_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a a_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v that_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a there_o be_v people_n which_o be_v bear_v almost_o all_o white_a as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_n &_o mombaza_n situate_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o san_n thomas_n which_o lie_v also_o under_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o be_v at_o the_o first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o portugal_n though_o afterwards_o it_o be_v disinhabit_v and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o upwardes_o their_o child_n be_v continual_o white_a yea_o and_o every_o day_n still_o become_v white_a and_o white_a and_o so_o likewise_o the_o child_n of_o the_o portugese_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o woman_n of_o congo_n do_v incline_v somewhat_o towards_o white_a so_o that_o signior_n odoardo_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o black_a colour_n do_v not_o spring_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v and_o sure_o this_o his_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o lybia_n make_v mention_n of_o white_a ethiopian_n which_o he_o call_v in_o his_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a moor_n and_o in_o another_o place_n also_o of_o white_a elephant_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o country_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o of_o the_o border_n and_o confine_n thereof_o and_o first_o of_o the_o western_a coast_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n be_v distinguish_v by_o four_o border_n the_o first_o of_o the_o west_n which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o second_o of_o the_o north_n the_o third_o of_o the_o east_n &_o the_o last_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o border_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bay_n cowes_n call_v seno_n dell_fw-it vacche_fw-it &_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o height_n of_o 13._o degree_n upon_o the_o antarctik_a side_n and_o stretch_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n unto_o 4._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o north_n side_n near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a which_o space_n contain_v 630._o mile_n this_o seno_n dell_fw-it vacche_fw-it be_v a_o haven_n but_o of_o a_o moderate_a bigness_n and_o yet_o a_o good_a one_o &_o able_a to_o receive_v any_o ship_n that_o arrive_v it_o be_v call_v seno_n dell_fw-it vacche_fw-it that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bay_n of_o cowes_n because_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v pasture_v very_o many_o herd_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a &_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v some_o kind_n of_o mettle_n to_o be_v public_o sell_v especial_o silver_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n a_o little_a more_o forward_o lie_v the_o river_n bengleli_fw-la bengleli_fw-la where_o a_o certain_a lord_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n do_v special_o command_v and_o about_o the_o say_a river_n be_v a_o great_a compass_n of_o country_n much_o like_a to_o the_o former_a and_o a_o little_a further_o run_v the_o river_n songa_fw-mi son_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n wherein_o you_o may_v sail_v 25._o mile_n upwardes_o in_o a_o country_n also_o like_a to_o the_o former_a the_o follow_v the_o river_n coanza_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o little_a lake_n coanza_n feed_v by_o a_o certain_a river_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o a_o great_a lake_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a spring_n or_o head_n of_o nilus_n whereof_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o write_v coanza_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v two_o mile_n broad_a and_o you_o may_v sail_v with_o small_a bark_n upwardes_o against_o the_o stream_n about_o 100_o mile_n but_o
have_v no_o haven_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o this_o country_n which_o we_o have_v here_o describe_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o a_o while_n ago_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o country_n be_v become_v the_o absolute_a lord_n thereof_o and_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o not_o his_o vassal_n and_o yet_o sometime_o he_o send_v the_o king_n some_o present_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o tribute_n beyond_o the_o river_n coanza_n be_v the_o haven_n of_o loanda_n be_v in_o ten_o degree_n make_v as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o a_o certain_a island_n call_v loanda_n loanda_n which_o signify_v in_o that_o language_n bald_a or_o shave_n because_o it_o be_v a_o country_n without_o any_o hill_n and_o very_o low_a for_o indeed_o it_o scarce_o raise_v itself_o above_o the_o sea_n this_o island_n be_v frame_v of_o the_o sand_n and_o dirt_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o river_n coanza_n who_o wave_n meet_v together_o and_o the_o filthy_a matter_n sink_v down_o there_o to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o continuance_n of_o time_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o island_n it_o may_v be_v about_o 20._o mile_n long_o and_o one_o mile_n broad_a at_o the_o most_o and_o in_o some_o place_n but_o only_o a_o bowshoote_v but_o it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n that_o in_o such_o a_o sandy_a ground_n if_o you_o shall_v dig_v to_o the_o depth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hand-breadths_a you_o shall_v find_v sweet_a water_n the_o best_a in_o all_o those_o country_n wherein_o also_o there_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a effect_n that_o when_o the_o ocean_n eb_v this_o water_n become_v somewhat_o salt_n but_o when_o it_o flow_v to_o the_o top_n it_o be_v most_o sweet_a a_o thing_n that_o fall_v out_o also_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cadis_fw-la in_o spain_n by_o the_o report_n and_o testimony_n of_o strabo_n this_o island_n be_v the_o mine_n of_o all_o the_o money_n which_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n spend_v congo_n and_o all_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o for_o upon_o the_o shore_n you_o shall_v have_v certain_a woman_n that_o use_v to_o dive_v and_o duck_v into_o the_o sea_n two_o yard_n deep_a and_o more_o and_o fill_v their_o basket_n with_o sand_n and_o afterwards_o divide_v the_o gravel_n from_o certain_a small_a shelfish_n that_o be_v among_o it_o which_o be_v call_v lumache_n &_o when_o these_o lumache_n be_v sever_v by_o themselves_o then_o do_v they_o pick_v out_o the_o male_n from_o the_o female_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o do_v because_o the_o female_a be_v more_o fine_a than_o the_o male_a and_o great_o esteem_v for_o her_o colour_n which_o be_v very_o neat_a bright_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n these_o lumache_n do_v breed_v in_o all_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n but_o the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v those_o of_o loanda_n loanda_n because_o they_o look_v very_o fine_a and_o of_o a_o very_a bright_a colour_n some_o gray_a or_o ashecoloured_a and_o some_o of_o other_o colour_n not_o so_o precious_a and_o here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o mettle_n be_v not_o of_o any_o estimation_n nor_o in_o use_n of_o money_n in_o these_o country_n but_o only_o these_o lumache_n so_o that_o neither_o with_o gold_n nor_o silver_n in_o mass_n or_o in_o coin_n you_o shall_v buy_v any_o thing_n there_o but_o with_o these_o lumache_n you_o shall_v buy_v both_o gold_n and_o silver_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v 7._o or_o 8._o town_n call_v in_o that_o country_n language_n libata_fw-la the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v spirito_n sancto_fw-la santo_n and_o therein_o dwell_v the_o governor_n which_o be_v send_v from_o congo_n to_o minister_v justice_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o money_n of_o these_o lumache_n here_o be_v also_o goat_n and_o sheep_n and_o boar_n in_o great_a number_n which_o be_v tame_a at_o the_o first_o do_v afterwards_o become_v wild_a and_o live_v in_o the_o wood_n here_o grow_v also_o a_o tree_n call_v enzanda_n which_o be_v a_o great_a one_o and_o always_o green_a euzanda_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o singular_a quality_n for_o from_o the_o bow_n of_o it_o that_o sprout_v upwardes_o there_o hang_v down_o certain_a thread_n as_o it_o be_v which_o creep_v into_o the_o earth_n do_v take_v root_n &_o out_o from_o these_o root_n do_v rise_v other_o tree_n &_o so_o they_o multiply_v and_o within_o the_o outmost_a bark_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o pill_n like_o fine_a linen_n which_o be_v beat_v and_o cleanse_v they_o spread_v out_o in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n and_o therewith_o they_o clothe_v their_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v of_o the_o base_a sort_n in_o this_o island_n they_o have_v certain_a vessel_n make_v of_o the_o body_n of_o palmtree_n boates._n join_v together_o and_o frame_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o boat_n with_o a_o prow_n and_o a_o stern_a wherein_o they_o pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n both_o with_o oar_n and_o sail_n in_o these_o boat_n they_o use_v to_o fish_v about_o the_o river_n which_o be_v indeed_o exceed_o full_a of_o fish_n and_o sometime_o also_o they_o will_v go_v over_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o that_o part_n of_o this_o island_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o main_a land_n in_o certain_a low_a place_n there_o grow_v certain_a tree_n which_o when_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n eb_v discover_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o you_o shall_v find_v certain_a other_o shelfish_n cleave_v as_o fast_o to_o the_o tree_n as_o may_v be_v shelfish_n have_v within_o they_o a_o great_a fish_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o very_o good_a meat_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n know_v they_o very_o well_o and_o call_v they_o ambiziamatare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v ambiziamatare_fw-la the_o fish_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o shell_n of_o these_o fish_n they_o use_v to_o burn_v and_o thereof_o make_v very_o good_a lime_n to_o build_v withal_o and_o be_v like_o the_o cork_n or_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v call_v manghi_n they_o dress_v their_o ox_n hide_v withal_o to_o make_v their_o shoe_n sole_n the_o strong_a to_o be_v brief_a this_o island_n bring_v forth_o neither_o corn_n nor_o wine_n country_n but_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o victual_n bring_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n thereabouts_o to_o fetch_v away_o these_o lumache_n for_o as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n all_o thing_n may_v be_v have_v for_o money_n of_o mettle_n so_o all_o thing_n here_o be_v have_v for_o lumache_n whereby_o may_v be_v note_v that_o not_o only_o here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n but_o also_o in_o her_o neighbour_n ethiopia_n and_o in_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n &_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o indies_n they_o use_v money_n of_o other_o matter_n then_o of_o mettle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n nor_o copper_n nor_o any_o other_o mixture_n temper_v of_o these_o 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mile_n until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a strait_n between_o the_o rock_n where_o it_o fall_v with_o such_o a_o horrible_a noise_n that_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v almost_o 8._o mile_n and_o this_o place_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugal_n cachivera_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o fall_n or_o a_o cataracte_n like_a to_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n island_n and_o the_o fall_n thereof_o there_o be_v diverse_a great_a island_n well_o inhabit_v with_o town_n and_o lord_n obedient_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n which_o sometime_o for_o the_o great_a enmity_n that_o be_v among_o they_o do_v war_n one_o against_o another_o in_o certain_a boat_n boates._n hollow_v out_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v of_o a_o unmesurable_a bigness_n &_o these_o boat_n they_o call_v lungo_n the_o great_a boat_n that_o they_o have_v be_v make_v of_o a_o certain_a tree_n call_v licondo_n licondo_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o six_o man_n can_v 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more_o than_o two_o jointe_n in_o their_o feed_n they_o use_v to_o shake_v and_o root_v up_o the_o great_a tree_n with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o shoulder_n feed_v and_o strength_n of_o their_o whole_a back_n but_o the_o small_a tree_n they_o take_v between_o both_o their_o tooth_n and_o so_o bow_v they_o and_o pluck_v they_o down_o that_o they_o may_v feed_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o insomuch_o as_o sometime_o they_o break_v one_o of_o their_o tooth_n with_o so_o do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o you_o shall_v find_v diverse_a of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o tooth_n they_o chew_v their_o meat_n with_o their_o short_a tooth_n which_o be_v not_o see_v as_o their_o two_o long_a tusk_n be_v and_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o their_o mouth_n by_o their_o long_a snout_n or_o trunk_n which_o be_v to_o they_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o arm_n &_o a_o hand_n the_o tip_n of_o their_o trunk_n be_v fashion_v &_o divide_v into_o little_a slit_n and_o as_o it_o 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grass_n and_o leaf_n because_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o see_v their_o train_n but_o pass_v over_o they_o remain_v there_o entrench_v whereupon_o the_o gentleman_n beforenamed_a tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n a_o very_a strange_a and_o admirable_a thing_n in_o coanza_n nature_n namely_o that_o a_o young_a elephant_n follow_v his_o damn_n fall_v down_o by_o chance_n into_o one_o of_o these_o pit_n and_o after_o that_o she_o can_v not_o with_o all_o her_o skill_n and_o strength_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o it_o she_o bury_v he_o therein_o and_o cover_v he_o with_o earth_n with_o branch_n and_o with_o bow_n insomuch_o as_o she_o fill_v the_o pit_n up_o to_o the_o top_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o hunter_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v her_o calf_n choose_v rather_o to_o kill_v it_o herself_o then_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o cruel_a huntsman_n this_o love_a and_o kind_a mother_n not_o fear_v the_o people_n that_o stand_v round_o about_o she_o &_o shout_v against_o she_o &_o threaten_v she_o with_o sundryweapon_n &_o utter_v strange_a clamour_n and_o noise_n to_o affray_v she_o &_o cast_v many_o fire_n at_o she_o but_o assure_v herself_o in_o her_o own_o strong_a and_o valiant_a nature_n do_v labour_n and_o toil_n from_o morning_n till_o night_n that_o she_o may_v draw_v her_o calf_n out_o of_o the_o pit_n and_o when_o she_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o she_o to_o achieve_v what_o she_o desire_v than_o she_o cover_v it_o in_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o the_o elephant_n be_v a_o very_a gentle_a beast_n and_o trust_v great_o in_o his_o natural_a strength_n he_o fear_v nothing_o nor_o hurt_v any_o man_n that_o do_v not_o trouble_v he_o elephant_n and_o haunt_v near_o to_o man_n house_n without_o do_v any_o harm_n at_o all_o if_o he_o espy_v man_n that_o go_v in_o his_o walk_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o unless_o they_o seek_v to_o molest_v he_o save_v that_o sometime_o peradventure_o he_o will_v gentle_o with_o his_o snout_n hoist_v they_o upwardes_o into_o the_o air_n who_o he_o meet_v withal_o in_o his_o way_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o hurt_n he_o will_v do_v unto_o they_o these_o elephant_n do_v great_o delight_v in_o water_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v they_o his_o best_a way_n be_v to_o lie_v somewhere_o nigh_o to_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n where_o they_o use_v to_o haunt_v about_o noon_n tide_n to_o drink_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o to_o bathe_v their_o body_n in_o the_o water_n for_o there_o they_o will_v stand_v up_o to_o their_o belly_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n that_o be_v above_o the_o water_n they_o will_v wash_v all_o over_o with_o the_o water_n that_o they_o snuff_v up_o into_o their_o snout_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o ford_n &_o pasture_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n therefore_o be_v there_o very_o great_a store_n of_o these_o creature_n in_o that_o country_n for_o signior_n odoardo_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o way_n between_o cazanze_n &_o loanda_n in_o a_o little_a grassy_a valley_n he_o have_v see_v about_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o a_o company_n old_a and_o young_a that_o follow_v their_o dam_n and_o these_o be_v the_o first_o young_a one_o that_o ever_o he_o see_v till_o that_o day_n and_o herewithal_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o they_o use_v to_o go_v together_o in_o herd_n as_o kine_n and_o camelle_v and_o other_o such_o like_a gentle_a creature_n do_v and_o not_o alone_o like_o lion_n and_o other_o such_o wild_a beast_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o country_n abound_v so_o in_o ivory_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v yield_v for_o so_o many_o elephant_n be_v breed_v in_o that_o region_n they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o that_o commodity_n in_o time_n past_a but_o only_o after_o that_o the_o portugal_n begin_v to_o traffic_v with_o those_o country_n it_o grow_v in_o estimation_n and_o so_o have_v gather_v together_o in_o so_o many_o age_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n thereof_o which_o they_o find_v in_o their_o field_n they_o have_v sell_v they_o till_o this_o day_n at_o a_o very_a good_a pennyworth_n it_o be_v not_o know_v rhinoceros_n whether_o there_o be_v in_o that_o country_n any_o other_o beast_n that_o be_v so_o big_a as_o a_o elephant_n be_v nor_o whether_o there_o breed_v therein_o any_o rhinoceros_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n as_o big_a indeed_o as_o the_o elephant_n and_o in_o india_n be_v call_v a_o bada_fw-es but_o yet_o there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o anzichi_n some_o of_o their_o horn_n that_o grow_v upon_o their_o nose_n that_o be_v both_o of_o great_a value_n &_o estimation_n &_o also_o use_v for_o the_o help_n of_o diverse_a disease_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o credible_a and_o likely_a that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o quarter_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n certain_a other_o fourfooted_a beast_n be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o ox_n of_o colour_n red_a with_o horn_n like_o goat_n horn_n which_o be_v very_o smooth_a and_o glister_a and_o incline_v to_o black_a whereof_o they_o make_v diverse_a pretty_a knack_n as_o they_o do_v likewise_o of_o the_o buff_n horn_n they_o have_v their_o head_n and_o their_o hair_n like_o the_o head_n and_o hair_n of_o ox_n and_o their_o skin_n be_v of_o great_a estimation_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v carry_v into_o portugal_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n to_o be_v dress_v and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v be_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v some_o man_n that_o have_v skill_n to_o cleanse_v
of_o his_o manner_n of_o his_o court_n and_o of_o other_o condition_n appertain_v to_o the_o politic_a and_o military_a government_n of_o these_o people_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v describe_v unto_o you_o the_o kingdom_n near_o adjoin_v and_o all_o the_o region_n thereabouts_o towards_o the_o south_n even_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o the_o river_n and_o country_n of_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v right_a against_o india_n and_o within_o land_n the_o kingdom_n of_o presbyter_n john_n touch_v also_o by_o the_o way_n the_o spring_n and_o original_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o wonderful_a increase_n which_o sundry_a fool_n do_v account_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n although_o the_o chief_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n comprehend_v within_o the_o province_n of_o pemba_n about_o yet_o notwithstanding_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o may_v in_o compass_n amount_v to_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o mile_n about_o do_v depend_v whole_o of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n himself_o we_o will_v place_v it_o in_o a_o several_a regiment_n and_o entreat_v of_o it_o by_o itself_o this_o city_n be_v call_v san_n saluatore_fw-la san-saluadore_a or_o saint_n saviour_n and_o in_o time_n pass_v in_o that_o country_n language_n it_o be_v call_v banza_n which_o general_o signify_v the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n or_o the_o governor_n do_v ordinary_o sojourn_v city_n it_o be_v seat_v about_o 150._o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o great_a and_o a_o high_a mountain_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o yet_o have_v a_o vein_n of_o iron_n in_o it_o whereof_o they_o have_v great_a use_n in_o their_o house_n this_o mountain_n have_v in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o great_a plain_n stand_v very_o well_o manure_v and_o furnish_v with_o house_n and_o village_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o ten_o mile_n where_o there_o do_v dwell_v and_o live_v the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a cattle_n and_o the_o air_n fresh_a wholesome_a and_o pure_a there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o springe_n of_o indifferent_a good_a water_n to_o drink_v and_o at_o certain_a time_n do_v not_o harm_v any_o man_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n great_a abundance_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v sever_v and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v about_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o portugal_n do_v call_v it_o the_o otheiro_n otheiro_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o view_n or_o a_o watch_n tower_n or_o a_o singular_a height_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v take_v a_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o champaign_n round_o about_o only_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o towards_o the_o river_n it_o be_v very_o steep_a and_o rocky_a for_o two_o cause_n do_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o this_o kingdom_n place_n this_o habitation_n in_o the_o foresay_a height_n of_o this_o mountain_n place_n first_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v present_o send_v aid_n to_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o relief_n &_o second_o because_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o territory_n that_o be_v by_o nature_n mount_v aloft_o have_v a_o very_a good_a air_n and_o of_o great_a safety_n for_o it_o can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o chief_a common_a high_a way_n that_o go_v up_o to_o the_o city_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v distant_a from_o thence_o 150._o miles_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o which_o way_n be_v very_o large_a and_o competent_a though_o it_o go_v somewhat_o about_o encompass_v you_o shall_v ascend_v five_a miles_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n top_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o run_v a_o river_n whereunto_o the_o woman_n do_v descend_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n walk_v to_o wash_v their_o clothes_n foot_n in_o diverse_a other_o part_n thereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a valley_n plant_v &_o manure_v neither_o do_v they_o suffer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o to_o be_v leave_v untilled_a or_o unused_a because_o it_o be_v the_o country_n where_o the_o court_n remain_v the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o corner_n or_o angle_n of_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o southeast_n city_n which_o don_n alfonso_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n do_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o portugal_n a_o several_a place_n for_o themselves_o portugal_n shut_v up_o likewise_o within_o wall_n then_o do_v he_o also_o enclose_v his_o own_o palace_n and_o the_o king_n howsen_fw-mi with_o another_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o these_o two_o enclosure_n leave_v a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o principal_a church_n be_v build_v place_n with_o a_o fair_a market_n place_n before_o it_o the_o door_n and_o gate_n aswell_o of_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o of_o the_o portugal_n inhabitation_n do_v open_a on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a church_n for_o in_o the_o uppermost_a end_n of_o the_o market_n place_n do_v diverse_a great_a lord_n of_o the_o court_n dwell_v and_o behind_o the_o church_n do_v the_o market_n place_v run_v into_o a_o narrow_a street_n where_o there_o be_v also_o a_o gate_n and_o beyond_o that_o gate_n many_o house_n towards_o the_o east_n without_o these_o wall_n which_o do_v enclose_v the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o other_o building_n erect_v by_o diverse_a lord_n every_o man_n make_v his_o several_a choice_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a &_o convenient_a for_o his_o dwell_n near_o unto_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o city_n can_v well_o be_v determine_v or_o limit_v beyond_o these_o wall_n also_o that_o thus_o do_v compass_v this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a champagne_n plain_a full_a of_o village_n and_o sundry_a palace_n where_o every_o lord_n possess_v as_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a town_n within_o himself_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o portugal_n city_n contain_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o the_o king_n house_n as_o much_o the_o wall_n be_v very_o thick_a the_o gate_n be_v not_o shut_v in_o the_o night_n time_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o watch_n or_o ward_v keep_v therein_o and_o although_o that_o plain_n do_v lie_v very_o high_a &_o aloft_o water_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n in_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n thereof_o but_o the_o court_n and_o the_o portugal_n city_n do_v all_o drink_n of_o a_o certain_a fountain_n that_o spring_v continual_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o lie_v down_o the_o hill_n as_o far_o as_o a_o gun_n will_v shoot_v and_o from_o hence_o they_o do_v fetch_v all_o their_o water_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o city_n in_o vessel_n of_o wood_n of_o earth_n and_o of_o leather_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o their_o slave_n all_o this_o plain_n be_v very_o fruitful_a grain_n and_o well_o manure_v it_o have_v meadow_n full_a of_o grass_n and_o tree_n that_o be_v always_o green_a it_o bear_v sundry_a sort_n of_o grain_n but_o the_o principal_a and_o best_a of_o all_o be_v call_v luco_n luco_n which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o mustardseed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o big_a when_o it_o be_v grind_v with_o hand-querns_a for_o so_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o yield_v a_o very_a white_a meal_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n that_o be_v both_o white_a and_o also_o of_o a_o very_a good_a savour_n and_o wholesome_a withal_o neither_o do_v it_o give_v place_n to_o our_o wheat_n in_o any_o sort_n save_v that_o they_o do_v not_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n with_o it_o of_o these_o grain_n there_o now_o be_v great_a store_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o this_o seed_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o second_o lake_n congo_n there_o be_v also_o a_o white_a kind_n of_o millet_n call_v the_o mazza_n of_o congo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o corn_n of_o congo_n and_o another_o grain_n which_o they_o call_v maiz_n maiz_n but_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o it_o for_o they_o give_v it_o to_o their_o hog_n neither_o do_v they_o great_o esteem_v of_o rice_n the_o foresay_a maiz_n they_o common_o term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazza-manputo_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o portugal_n corn_n for_o they_o call_v a_o portugal_n manputo_n there_o be_v moreover_o
be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n contain_v the_o largeness_n and_o breadth_n of_o this_o famous_a cape_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o point_n as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o horn_n it_o make_v a_o gulf_n where_o sometime_o the_o portugal_n ship_n do_v take_v fresh_a water_n in_o the_o river_n that_o they_o call_v the_o sweet_a river_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o coast_n which_o dwell_v between_o these_o two_o point_n sun_n be_v of_o colour_n black_a although_o the_o pole_n antarctike_a in_o that_o place_n be_v in_o the_o elevation_n of_o thirty_o and_o five_o degree_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n yea_o the_o rude_a people_n that_o live_v among_o the_o most_o cold_a mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v black_a also_o this_o i_o write_v of_o purpose_n to_o advise_v and_o move_v the_o philosopher_n and_o such_o as_o search_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o their_o deep_a contemplation_n and_o speculation_n &_o thereupon_o teach_v we_o whether_o this_o black_a colour_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o any_o other_o secret_a and_o unknown_a cause_n which_o question_n i_o for_o this_o time_n do_v mean_a to_o leave_v undecided_a now_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o promontory_n of_o good-hope_a be_v the_o great_a cape_n of_o all_o dangerous_a and_o stretch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n far_o than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o whole_a universal_a world_n and_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v as_o all_o promontory_n be_v and_o for_o that_o also_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o most_o terrible_a and_o from_o the_o land_n there_o blow_v most_o horrible_a wind_n which_o cause_n that_o ocean_n to_o be_v exceed_o tempestuous_a and_o stormy_a so_o that_o many_o portugal_n ship_n of_o admirable_a burden_n have_v be_v cast_v away_o therein_o and_o last_o because_o the_o ancient_a historiographer_n do_v never_o know_v it_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o hearsay_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o since_o the_o king_n 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