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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n boil_v put_v quart_n 5,161 5 12.0047 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

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in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o even_o in_o their_o mosqueye_n there_o grow_v abundance_n of_o it_o near_o bagdat_n and_o in_o kurdesthan_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n to_o cure_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v it_o enough_o to_o let_v it_o dry_v as_o they_o do_v other_o leaf_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n there_o be_v whole_a shop_n full_a of_o it_o at_o ispahan_n be_v put_v up_o in_o bag_n where_o it_o be_v reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o powder_n and_o be_v at_o least_o as_o small_a as_o sena_n they_o high_o esteem_v that_o which_o be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o europe_n and_o call_v it_o inglis_n tambaku_n because_o the_o english_a be_v they_o who_o bring_v most_o of_o it_o thither_o they_o be_v so_o great_a lover_n of_o it_o that_o when_o i_o give_v a_o piece_n thereof_o to_o a_o master_n who_o teach_v i_o the_o arabian_a language_n at_o scamachie_n he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a kindness_n to_o take_v it_o with_o any_o delight_n they_o make_v use_v 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better_a convenience_n another_o employment_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v to_o transplant_v the_o rice_n when_o it_o grow_v thick_a in_o one_o place_n then_o another_o which_o work_n take_v up_o much_o of_o their_o time_n as_o do_v also_o their_o cut_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a for_o instead_o of_o reap_v it_o by_o handful_n with_o a_o hook_n they_o cut_v it_o corn_n by_o corn_n some_o four_o or_o five_o finger_n below_o the_o ear_n so_o put_v it_o up_o in_o the_o house_n and_o never_o beat_v it_o but_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n in_o order_n to_o their_o subsistence_n that_o be_v every_o day_n the_o woman_n of_o the_o house_n set_v overnight_o two_o or_o three_o little_a bundle_n of_o it_o a-drying_a in_o the_o chimney-corner_n and_o rise_v the_o next_o morning_n two_o hour_n before_o day_n she_o beat_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o make_v as_o much_o clean_a rice_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o family_n that_o day_n and_o no_o more_o and_o thus_o they_o live_v all_o the_o year_n long_o they_o sow_v also_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o call_v ptingh_n quach_n and_o taraun_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_o millet_n as_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n much_o like_o the_o french_a bean._n they_o 〈◊〉_d also_o several_a sort_n of_o root_n which_o they_o may_v use_v instead_o of_o bread_n and_o which_o in_o effect_n 〈◊〉_d able_a to_o sustain_v they_o though_o they_o have_v no_o rice_n nor_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n or_o corn._n they_o have_v ginger_n cinnamon_n sugarcane_n bannanan_n lemmons_n abundance_n of_o areea_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n simple_n and_o pulse_n not_o know_v in_o europe_n such_o as_o it_o will_v be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o describe_v though_o they_o have_v no_o cocos-wine_n wine_n nor_o any_o other_o natural_a drink_n yet_o have_v they_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o beverage_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o intoxicate_a a_o man_n brain_n assoon_o as_o the_o best_a sack_n their_o way_n of_o order_v it_o be_v thus_o they_o set_v a_o soak_v in_o warm_a water_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o rice_n which_o they_o afterward_o beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n till_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o paste_n then_o they_o chew_v some_o rice-meal_n in_o their_o mouth_n which_o they_o spit_v into_o a_o pot_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v get_v a_o quart_n of_o liquor_n which_o they_o put_v to_o the_o pas●e_n instead_o of_o leaven_n and_o after_o they_o have_v knead_v all_o well_o together_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o doughty_n such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o baker_n they_o put_v it_o into_o a_o great_a earthen_a pot_n which_o they_o fill_v up_o with_o water_n and_o so_o let_v it_o remain_v there_o for_o two_o month_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o make_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o pleasant_a liquor_n that_o a_o man_n need_v drink_v this_o be_v their_o wine_n which_o be_v strong_a or_o weak_a according_a to_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o pot_n and_o the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o better_a and_o sweet_a it_o be_v insomuch_o that_o sometime_o they_o keep_v it_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n what_o be_v towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pot_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o rockwater_n but_o at_o ●he_n bottom_n there_o be_v only_a dregs_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o turn_v a_o weak_a stomach_n and_o yet_o the_o islander_n make_v it_o one_o of_o their_o delicacy_n and_o eat_v it_o with_o spoon_n have_v first_o stir_v at_o about_o with_o a_o little_a water_n put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o go_v into_o the_o country_n they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o pot_n of_o this_o stuff_n and_o a_o gourd-bottle_n full_a of_o water_n and_o so_o they_o be_v furnish_v as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drink_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o beverage_n as_o of_o aquavitae_a to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o they_o eat_v what_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n order_v as_o we_o say_v before_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o their_o rice_n in_o this_o composition_n when_o the_o woman_n have_v no_o work_n to_o do_v about_o their_o ground_n afish_v and_o particular_o to_o get_v oyster_n which_o the_o islander_n prefer_v before_o all_o meat_n whatsoever_o they_o have_v a_o way_n of_o salt_v the_o fish_n slight_o assoon_o as_o it_o be_v take_v with_o the_o shell_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v within_o it_o and_o they_o eat_v they_o with_o all_o the_o filth_n nay_o with_o the_o worm_n which_o sometime_o be_v breed_v within_o they_o for_o want_n of_o salt_n the_o man_n 〈…〉_z especial_o the_o young_a sort_n to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o or_o twenty_o five_o year_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o forty_o they_o help_v to_o do_v somewhat_o about_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o continue_v night_n and_o day_n with_o their_o wife_n in_o little_a hut_n and_o return_v not_o to_o the_o village_n till_o some_o necessity_n or_o divertisement_n call_v they_o thither_o they_o have_v several_a kind_n of_o hunt_v hunt_n and_o use_v in_o their_o sport_n snare_n slender_a pike_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n they_o spread_v their_o snare_n or_o net_n in_o the_o wood_n across_o those_o path_n which_o the_o dere_n and_o wild_a boar_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v and_o force_v those_o creature_n into_o they_o or_o haply_o they_o spread_v they_o in_o the_o open_a field_n with_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o great_a cane_n one_o end_n whereof_o they_o plant_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o other_o be_v bow_v down_o and_o fasten_v to_o certain_a little_a stick_n upon_o which_o they_o lie_v a_o suare_fw-la cover_v with_o a_o little_a earth_n which_o assoon_o as_o the_o wild_a beast_n touch_v the_o carry_n be_v sudden_o as_o it_o be_v unbend_v and_o have_v he_o by_o one_o of_o the_o foot_n the_o hunt_n with_o that_o kind_n of_o pike_n be_v thus_o there_o meet_v together_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n appoint_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o two_o or_o three_o village_n arm_v every_o one_o with_o two_o or_o three_o pike_n and_o have_v divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a party_n they_o send_v their_o dog_n into_o the_o wood_n and_o they_o force_v out_o the_o game_n into_o the_o field_n where_o they_o meet_v and_o make_v a_o great_a ring_n a_o league_n or_o more_o in_o compass_n within_o which_o when_o they_o have_v once_o get_v the_o deer_n and_o wild_a boar_n it_o seldom_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o they_o escape_v without_o be_v kill_v or_o hurt_v the_o pike_n itself_o be_v of_o cane_n six_o or_o seven_o foot_n in_o length_n have_v a_o iron_n at_o the_o top_n with_o several_a hook_n so_o as_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o beast_n it_o be_v beyond_o any_o man_n strength_n to_o get_v it_o out_o but_o the_o iron_n be_v not_o make_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o wood_n but_o that_o it_o come_v off_o at_o the_o first_o bush_n the_o beast_n run_v into_o and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v still_o annoy_v the_o deer_n there_o be_v a_o cord_n fasten_v thereto_o which_o hold_v both_o and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o iron_n there_o be_v a_o little_a bell_n whereby_o the_o beast_n be_v discover_v wherever_o it_o go_v they_o destroy_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o deer_n by_o these_o kind_n of_o hunt_v that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o spend_v all_o they_o take_v themselves_o they_o sell_v the_o flesh_n of_o they_o to_o the_o chinese_n for_o little_a garment_n sweet_a wood_n and_o other_o commodity_n eat_v themselves_o only_o the_o umbles_n and_o paunch_n which_o they_o salt_n with_o the_o filth_n in_o they_o and_o indeed_o care_v not_o much_o for_o they_o till_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o corrupt_v sometime_o while_o they_o be_v hunt_v they_o cut_v off_o a_o piece_n and_o eat_v it_o immediate_o so_o as_o that_o the_o blood_n run_v about_o their_o mouth_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o young_a one_o in_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o female_a whether_o come_v into_o any_o form_n or_o not_o they_o eat_v they_o with_o the_o skin_n and_o hair_n as_o a_o thing_n very_o delicate_a their_o military_a engagement_n be_v as_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d they_o begin_v not_o any_o war_n till_o they_o have_v first_o declare_v it_o against_o the_o village_n by_o which_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o injure_v and_o then_o they_o go_v by_o small_a party_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o man_n and_o hide_v themselves_o near_o the_o place_n they_o be_v to_o assault_v till_o it_o be_v night_n and_o then_o they_o run_v about_o the_o field_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o in_o the_o hut_n where_o age_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o kill_v they_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o if_o they_o
and_o in_o his_o shirt_n but_o meet_v a_o friend_n by_o the_o way_n go_v to_o the_o tippling-house_n he_o go_v back_o with_o he_o and_o come_v not_o out_o again_o till_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o shirt_n behind_o he_o i_o call_v to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o have_v do_v with_o his_o shirt_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v be_v rob_v he_o answer_v with_o the_o ordinary_a civility_n of_o the_o muscovite_n jabut_n fui_fw-la matir_n mind_v thy_o own_o business_n good_a wine_n have_v put_v i_o into_o this_o posture_n but_o since_o the_o shirt_n have_v stay_v behind_o the_o drawer_n shall_v go_v and_o keep_v they_o company_n which_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o say_v but_o he_o return_v to_o the_o house_n whence_o i_o see_v he_o come_v present_o afterward_o naked_a as_o a_o adamite_n cover_v his_o privy_a part_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o flower_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o at_o the_o door_n and_o so_o go_v very_o ●●cundly_o to_o his_o own_o house_n be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n of_o novogorod_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o second_o embassy_n i_o see_v a_o priest_n come_v out_o of_o the_o tippling-house_n who_o come_v by_o our_o lodging_n will_v needs_o give_v the_o benediction_n to_o the_o strclit_n who_o stand_v sentinel_n at_o the_o door_n but_o as_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n go_v to_o make_v the_o inclination_n use_v in_o that_o ceremony_n the_o head_n fraught_v with_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v so_o heavy_a that_o weigh_v down_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o pope_n fall_v down_o in_o the_o dirt_n our_o strclit_n take_v he_o up_o with_o much_o respect_n and_o receive_v his_o daggled_a benediction_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v a_o thing_n very_o ordinary_a among_o they_o the_o great_a duke_n michael_n federovit_v who_o be_v a_o sober_a person_n and_o hate_a drunkenness_n consider_v with_o himself_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a absolute_o to_o prevent_v those_o excess_n make_v in_o his_o time_n several_a order_n for_o the_o moderate_n of_o they_o cause_v the_o tippling-house_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o prohibit_v the_o sell_n of_o strong-water_n or_o hydromel_n without_o his_o permission_n and_o that_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v sell_v shall_v sell_v only_o by_o the_o quart_n and_o pint_n and_o not_o by_o cup_n this_o have_v some_o effect_n in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o adamite_n see_v in_o the_o street_n but_o hinder_v not_o their_o be_v strew_v with_o drunkard_n the_o neighbour_n and_o such_o of_o their_o friend_n as_o have_v a_o design_n to_o be_v merry_a send_v to_o the_o tavern_n for_o several_a pottle_n of_o strong-water_n which_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o turn_v off_o ere_o they_o part_v the_o woman_n be_v no_o less_o give_v to_o drink_v than_o the_o man_n drink_v i_o see_v a_o pleasant_a example_n of_o it_o at_o narva_n in_o the_o house_n where_o i_o lodge_v whither_o many_o muscovian_a woman_n come_v one_o day_n to_o their_o husband_n sit_v down_o with_o they_o and_o take_v off_o their_o cup_n as_o smart_o as_o they_o do_v the_o man_n be_v get_v drink_v will_v have_v go_v home_o but_o the_o woman_n think_v it_o not_o yet_o time_n to_o draw_v off_o though_o invite_v thereto_o by_o a_o good_a number_n of_o box_n o'th'ear_v and_o get_v their_o husband_n to_o sit_v down_o again_o and_o to_o drink_v roundly_o as_o before_o till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o the_o man_n be_v fall_v down_o asleep_a upon_o the_o ground_n the_o woman_n sit_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o bench_n and_o drink_v on_o till_o they_o also_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v down_o by_o they_o james_n de_fw-fr cologne_n at_o who_o house_n i_o lodge_v at_o narva_n tell_v i_o he_o have_v see_v such_o another_o comedy_n at_o his_o wedding_n at_o which_o the_o muscovite_n have_v give_v their_o wife_n good_a bang_v sit_v down_o and_o drink_v with_o they_o till_o that_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o woman_n sit_v upon_o they_o and_o grow_v so_o drink_v till_o at_o last_o they_o lie_v down_o among_o they_o tobacco_n be_v heretofore_o so_o common_a there_o they_o that_o it_o be_v general_o take_v both_o in_o smoke_n and_o powder_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n occasion_v by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o only_o that_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n ruin_v themselves_o thereby_o in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v but_o a_o penny_n they_o will_v rather_o bestow_v it_o in_o tobacco_n than_o bread_n but_o also_o because_o many_o time_n it_o set_v house_n on_o fire_n and_o those_o that_o take_v it_o present_v themselves_o with_o their_o stink_a and_o infectious_a breath_n before_o their_o image_n the_o great_a duke_n and_o the_o patriarch_n think_v fit_a in_o the_o year_n 1634._o absolute_o to_o forbid_v the_o sale_n and_o use_n of_o it_o those_o who_o be_v convict_v of_o have_v either_o take_v or_o sell_v any_o be_v very_o rigorous_o punish_v they_o have_v their_o nostril_n slit_v or_o be_v whip_v as_o we_o have_v often_o see_v do_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o which_o punishment_n we_o shall_v speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o country_n the_o perverse_a disposition_n of_o the_o muscovite_n slavery_n the_o baseness_n of_o their_o education_n and_o the_o slavery_n they_o seem_v bear_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v treat_v like_o beast_n rather_o than_o people_n endue_v with_o reason_n they_o be_v natural_o so_o much_o incline_v to_o ●●leness_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o take_v any_o pain_n but_o by_o the_o whip_n and_o the_o cudgel_n which_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o much_o trouble_v at_o as_o be_v harden_v to_o blow_n by_o the_o custom_n which_o the_o young_a sort_n have_v to_o meet_v on_o holiday_n and_o to_o divert_v themselves_o by_o cuff_v or_o fight_v with_o staff_n never_o be_v angry_a at_o what_o happen_v those_o who_o be_v freeborn_a but_o poor_a do_v so_o little_a value_n that_o advantage_n that_o they_o sell_v themselves_o with_o their_o family_n for_o a_o small_a matter_n nay_o they_o be_v so_o mindless_a of_o their_o liberty_n that_o they_o will_v sell_v themselves_o a_o second_o time_n after_o they_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n or_o some_o other_o occasion_n their_o submission_n to_o their_o superior_n discover_v the_o lowness_n of_o their_o spirit_n and_o their_o slavery_n they_o never_o come_v before_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o they_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o touch_v and_o smite_v with_o their_o forehead_n nay_o there_o be_v some_o will_v cast_v themselves_o at_o their_o lord_n foot_n to_o give_v they_o thanks_o after_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o beat_v by_o they_o no_o muscovite_n what_o quality_n soever_o he_o be_v of_o but_o make_v it_o his_o brag_n to_o be_v the_o great_a duke_n golop_n or_o slave_n and_o to_o express_v their_o humility_n or_o adjection_n even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n they_o put_v their_o name_n into_o diminutive_n and_o neither_o speak_v nor_o write_v to_o 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their_o favour_n she_o invite_v they_o to_o dinner_n and_o press_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o her_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o best_a the_o country_n can_v afford_v the_o angel_n at_o first_o will_v have_v excuse_v themselves_o allege_v the_o prohibition_n which_o god_n have_v make_v they_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o at_o last_o she_o prevail_v with_o they_o and_o they_o drink_v so_o liberal_o of_o her_o wine_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o their_o fair_a hostess_n and_o to_o desire_v of_o she_o the_o great_a kindness_n it_o be_v in_o a_o woman_n power_n to_o do_v a_o man._n the_o woman_n be_v content_a they_o shall_v have_v their_o desire_n but_o make_v this_o condition_n before_o hand_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v show_v she_o the_o way_n by_o which_o people_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o that_o by_o which_o they_o go_v up_o into_o it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o angel_n have_v show_v she_o the_o way_n the_o woman_n slink_v away_o 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the_o convenience_n of_o traveller_n who_o cut_v it_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n at_o tabris_n they_o make_v a_o certain_a conserve_v of_o it_o helwa_n which_o they_o call_v helwa_n mix_v therewith_o beat_v almond_n flower_n and_o peel_a filbeard_n or_o small_a nut_n they_o put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o long_a and_o narrow_a bag_n and_o have_v set_v in_o under_o the_o press_n they_o make_v of_o it_o a_o paste_n which_o grow_v so_o hard_a that_o a_o man_n must_v have_v a_o hatchet_n to_o cut_v it_o they_o make_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o conserve_v of_o it_o much_o like_o a_o pudding_n which_o they_o call_v zutzuch_n zutzuch_n thrust_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o a_o small_a cotton_n thread_n to_o keep_v the_o paste_n together_o there_o be_v some_o chemist_n who_o maintain_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o prevent_v the_o charge_n arise_v upon_o the_o transportation_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o reduce_v five_o tun_n to_o one_o by_o cause_v sweet_a wine_n to_o be_v boil_v away_o to_o the_o five_o part_n for_o as_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n the_o wine_n shall_v lose_v aught_o of_o its_o spirit_n before_o it_o have_v wrought_v and_o be_v dispose_v into_o vessel_n and_o that_o afterward_o add_v thereto_o as_o much_o fair_a water_n out_o of_o which_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n have_v be_v evaporate_v it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o quantity_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o goodness_n it_o have_v be_v of_o before_o but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o this_o be_v feasible_a the_o experiment_n have_v be_v long_o since_o try_v especial_o in_o france_n instead_o of_o turn_v wine_n into_o aquavitae_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o grape_n in_o persia_n but_o the_o best_a and_o sweet_a be_v at_o schiras_n and_o tabris_n whence_o they_o bestow_v on_o the_o most_o delicate_a of_o they_o the_o name_n of_o tabersch_n this_o grape_n be_v long_o and_o have_v no_o stone_n and_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o winter_n those_o which_o they_o call_v keseki_n be_v yellowish_a and_o sweet_a and_o grow_v in_o tarum_fw-la at_o tabris_n and_o at_o ordebath_n but_o of_o these_o a_o man_n must_v eat_v spare_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o bloodyflux_n the_o small_a grape_n which_o we_o call_v currens_fw-la be_v there_o yellowish_a and_o big_a than_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o zanthe_n they_o call_v they_o kischmisch_n and_o the_o best_a of_o they_o grow_v at_o bawanat_n near_o herat._n beside_o these_o there_o be_v yet_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o grape_n not_o know_v in_o europe_n among_o the_o rest_n those_o which_o they_o call_v hallague_n the_o grape_n itself_o be_v above_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a thick_a but_o the_o meat_n of_o it_o be_v hard_a juyceless_a and_o without_o stone_n and_o they_o be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o also_o the_o enkuri_n alideresi_n the_o bunch_n whereof_o be_v above_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o the_o grape_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o damasin_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n full_a of_o juice_n and_o very_o sweet_a but_o they_o will_v not_o keep_v there_o do_v not_o grow_v any_o of_o these_o save_v at_o one_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o iran_n between_o ordabath_n and_o choddaserin_n they_o derive_v their_o name_n from_o their_o great_a prophet_n aly_n who_o be_v one_o day_n in_o winter_n at_o that_o place_n desire_v a_o vinedresser_n who_o he_o meet_v to_o give_v he_o some_o grape_n whereto_o the_o other_o make_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n in_o that_o season_n aly_n bid_v he_o go_v into_o the_o next_o vineyard_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v some_o he_o go_v and_o according_a as_o he_o have_v say_v find_v the_o fair_a grape_n he_o have_v ever_o see_v upon_o which_o occasion_n they_o be_v call_v enkuri_n aly_n deresi_fw-la that_o be_v the_o grape_n of_o the_o little_a valley_n of_o aly._n there_o be_v no_o fruit-tree_n in_o europe_n fruit-tree_n but_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o persia_n but_o beside_o those_o they_o have_v many_o not_o know_v to_o we_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o pear_n which_o they_o call_v melletze_n which_o grow_v near_o the_o city_n of_o ordebath_n about_o the_o bigness_n and_o much_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o citron_n the_o scent_n of_o they_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a and_o they_o be_v very_o juicy_a but_o not_o delighfull_a to_o the_o taste_n pomegranate-tree_n almond-tree_n and_o figtree_n grow_v there_o without_o any_o order_n or_o cultivation_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n where_o you_o have_v whole_a forest_n of_o they_o the_o wild_a pomegranate_n which_o you_o find_v almost_o every_o where_o especial_o at_o karabag_n be_v sharp_a or_o sowrish_v they_o take_v
it_o so_o to_o do_v that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o herb_n and_o seed_n of_o wesme_fw-fr which_o be_v bring_v from_o bagdat_n and_o be_v somewhat_o like_o that_o which_o the_o herbarist_n call_v securidaca_n which_o they_o beat_v very_o small_a with_o the_o rind_n of_o pomegranate_n and_o mix_v therewith_o soap_n and_o arsenic_n they_o boil_v this_o composition_n in_o spring-water_n and_o rub_v their_o hair_n therewith_o which_o they_o afterward_o wash_v with_o a_o strong_a lie_n make_v with_o unslake_v lime_n they_o make_v use_v also_o of_o the_o water_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o vine_n in_o the_o springtime_n the_o man_n rub_v their_o moustache_n therewith_o and_o maid_n their_o hair_n which_o fall_v down_o over_o their_o shoulder_n tie_v up_o in_o several_a tress_n out_o of_o a_o opinion_n they_o all_o be_v of_o that_o this_o make_v they_o grow_v they_o have_v also_o a_o custom_n of_o paint_v their_o hand_n nail_n and_o above_o all_o their_o nail_n with_o a_o red_a 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water_n and_o therewith_o they_o colour_v their_o hand_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n they_o rub_v they_o afterward_o with_o walnut_n leave_v this_o colour_n will_v not_o be_v get_v off_o in_o fifteen_o day_n though_o they_o wash_v their_o hand_n several_a time_n a_o day_n their_o clothes_n have_v no_o proportion_n to_o their_o limb_n habit_n their_o coat_n and_o upper_a garment_n be_v large_a and_o hang_v loose_a not_o unlike_o the_o garment_n of_o woman_n they_o express_v a_o certain_a effeminacy_n in_o their_o gate_n they_o go_v as_o it_o be_v jet_v and_o wadle_a and_o with_o very_o little_a gravity_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o scurvy_a habit_n be_v derive_v from_o their_o manner_n of_o sit_v which_o be_v as_o our_o tailor_n do_v whereto_o be_v accustom_v from_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a in_o the_o ham_n as_o they_o will_v otherwise_o be_v diodorus_n siculus_n ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o garment_n to_o semiramis_n and_o tell_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o as_o do_v also_o most_o of_o the_o other_o ancient_a author_n the_o coeffure_n of_o the_o man_n which_o they_o call_v mendil_n and_o the_o turk_n tulbans_n or_o turban_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n cloth_n or_o some_o silk_n stuff_n that_o be_v very_o fine_a and_o of_o several_a colour's_n and_o be_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o ell_n in_o length_n come_v many_o time_n about_o their_o head_n have_v the_o fold_n slight_o sow_v or_o draw_v with_o a_o gold_n thread_n those_o of_o their_o priest_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o hasis_n be_v white_a as_o be_v also_o all_o their_o garment_n there_o be_v some_o put_v to_o their_o mendil_n a_o tassel_n of_o silk_n which_o hang_v down_o their_o back_n or_o over_o their_o shoulder_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ell_n or_o better_a in_o length_n the_o seid_n that_o be_v those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o mahomet_n and_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o his_o successor_n have_v their_o mendil_n of_o green_a silk_n some_o persian_n even_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o kingdom_n wear_v fur_a cap_n the_o inside_n and_o outside_n be_v of_o buchar_n sheep_n skin_n so_o as_o that_o the_o wool_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o edge_n the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o be_v as_o soft_a as_o silk_n these_o cap_n be_v esteem_v in_o persia_n as_o the_o castor_n be_v in_o europe_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o crown_n a_o piece_n they_o wear_v these_o about_o their_o head_n in_o summer_n as_o well_o as_o winter_n though_o a_o man_n may_v think_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a sultriness_n of_o the_o weather_n they_o shall_v be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o incommodious_a this_o custom_n of_o keep_v their_o head_n always_o very_o hot_a bring_v they_o to_o that_o tenderness_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o cold_a no_o not_o in_o calm_a weather_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o conceive_v i_o may_v allege_v what_o herodotus_n say_v 3._o to_o wit_n that_o after_o a_o fight_n between_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o egyptian_n where_o there_o fall_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n on_o both_o side_n care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o body_n of_o both_o party_n be_v dispose_v into_o several_a place_n and_o it_o be_v find_v some_o time_n after_o that_o the_o skull_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v so_o thin_a and_o delicate_a that_o a_o man_n may_v thrust_v his_o finger_n into_o they_o and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v break_v with_o stone_n the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o he_o say_v the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v accustom_v from_o their_o infancy_n to_o go_v bareheaded_a in_o the_o sun_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v grow_v hard_o whereas_o the_o persian_n have_v their_o head_n always_o wrap_v about_o be_v very_o tender_a in_o their_o skull_n and_o indeed_o they_o never_o uncover_v they_o neither_o at_o their_o devotion_n nor_o when_o they_o salute_v other_o man_n no_o not_o when_o they_o speak_v to_o their_o king_n but_o when_o they_o salute_v any_o they_o do_v it_o by_o a_o low_a inclination_n of_o the_o head_n and_o put_v of_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o breast_n many_o of_o the_o persian_n wear_v red_a cap_n kisilbaschs_n whence_o the_o turk_n take_v occasion_n to_o call_v they_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n kisilbasch_n that_o be_v to_o say_v red-head_n most_o author_n who_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o persia_n write_v this_o word_n cuselbas_n queselbach_n or_o querselbach_n but_o the_o right_a name_n be_v kisilbasch_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o word_n kisil_n which_o have_v two_o different_a signification_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o red_a and_o of_o gold_n and_o basch_n which_o signify_v a_o head_n paulus_n jovius_n in_o the_o 13._o book_n of_o his_o history_n and_o after_o he_o f._n bizarro_n in_o the_o 10._o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o persia_n affirm_v that_o tefellis_n disciple_n of_o harduellis_fw-la otherwise_o name_v eider_n who_o as_o they_o say_v live_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sixteen_o age_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v the_o persian_n to_o wear_v red_a cap_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o turk_n at_o their_o separation_n from_o they_o in_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n but_o they_o be_v both_o mistake_v for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o persian_n when_o they_o break_v communion_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o make_v a_o particular_a sect_n of_o the_o mahumetane_a religion_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o schich-sefi_a the_o author_n of_o their_o new_a opinion_n immediate_o hold_v that_o the_o first_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n omar_n osman_n and_o ababeker_n have_v usurp_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o aaly_n right_a and_o will_v have_v this_o last_o to_o be_v account_v the_o prophet_n and_o that_o his_o twelve_o successor_n who_o we_o shall_v name_v hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v canonize_v and_o put_v into_o the_o number_n of_o their_o iman_n or_o saint_n that_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o have_v that_o quality_n and_o that_o their_o ecclesiastic_n or_o religious_a man_n wear_v red_a cap_n make_v with_o twelve_o folding_n in_o form_n much_o like_o the_o bottle_n use_v in_o languedoc_n and_o provence_n which_o have_v great_a and_o flat_a belly_n and_o very_o long_o and_o narrow_a neck_n this_o difference_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n occasion_v a_o great_a war_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n wherein_o the_o turk_n make_v advantage_n of_o their_o arm_n be_v very_o cruel_a towards_o the_o persian_n but_o especial_o the_o ecclesiastic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o aversion_n which_o they_o have_v for_o that_o new_a religion_n and_o in_o regard_n their_o coiffure_n or_o
we_o shall_v do_v but_o hear_v that_o sulthan_n mahmud_n live_v otherwise_o than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v who_o have_v dishonour_v his_o country_n by_o continual_a robbery_n have_v reform_v his_o life_n and_o to_o expiate_v his_o sin_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n and_o to_o mahomet_n sepulchre_n we_o accept_v of_o his_o proffer_n and_o that_o the_o more_o willing_o in_o that_o the_o 6._o follow_v we_o receive_v letter_n from_o derbent_n wherein_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n send_v we_o word_n that_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v there_o till_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o dispatch_n and_o the_o interpreter_n he_o expect_v from_o the_o court_n and_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o month_n long_o ere_o he_o come_v to_o tarku_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o choice_n whether_o we_o will_v expect_v he_o or_o prosecute_v our_o journey_n upon_o this_o we_o press_v surchou-chan_n to_o give_v order_n for_o our_o departure_n which_o he_o do_v after_o the_o receipt_n of_o another_o present_n which_o he_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o beg_v himself_o and_o security_n give_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n which_o carry_v our_o baggage_n by_o two_o of_o the_o schemkal_n hostage_n who_o we_o leave_v with_o he_o take_v the_o three_o along_o with_o we_o may_v 12._o we_o leave_v tarku_n upon_o the_o dangerous_a word_n of_o sulthan_n mahmud_n we_o have_v agree_v 15._o day_n before_o with_o the_o waggoner_n of_o tarku_n but_o when_o the_o baggage_n come_v to_o be_v load_v they_o fall_v from_o the_o former_a agreement_n and_o make_v we_o pay_v much_o more_o than_o we_o have_v promise_v they_o they_o will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o for_o the_o saddle-naggs_a but_o the_o ambassador_n will_v not_o condescend_v which_o occasion_v some_o of_o our_o people_n nay_o of_o the_o chief_a to_o foot_v it_o the_o two_o first_o day_n not_o without_o abuse_n and_o jeer_n from_o their_o enemy_n we_o travel_v that_o day_n two_o league_n through_o a_o plain_a and_o even_a country_n but_o desert_n to_o a_o rivulet_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o common_a frontier_n between_o sulthan_n mahmud_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o tarku_n we_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n certain_a tartar_n lord_n who_o entreat_v the_o ambassador_n to_o lend_v they_o our_o physician_n to_o visit_v one_o of_o their_o friend_n who_o be_v sick_a not_o far_o thence_o the_o physician_n seem_v unwilling_a to_o go_v out_o of_o a_o fear_n he_o shall_v never_o return_v they_o leave_v two_o of_o their_o company_n as_o hostage_n with_o we_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o after_o midnight_n all_o our_o supper_n that_o night_n be_v only_a bread_n and_o trouble_a water_n may_v 13._o being_n whitsunday_n we_o travel_v four_o league_n through_o a_o very_a woody_a country_n we_o think_v that_o day_n we_o shall_v have_v be_v leave_v by_o the_o way_n for_o the_o muscovian_a ambassador_n have_v cudgel_v one_o of_o the_o waggoner_n all_o the_o rest_n will_v unteam_v and_o return_v homeward_o but_o with_o much_o entreaty_n and_o fair_a word_n we_o get_v they_o to_o stay_v we_o pass_v over_o the_o night_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o sleep_v lay_v down_o supperless_a the_o 14._o we_o get_v but_o one_o league_n albanus_n to_o the_o river_n koisu_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n must_v be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v albanus_n it_o rise_v out_o of_o mount_n caucasus_n it_o be_v water_n be_v thick_a and_o trouble_a and_o its_o course_n very_o swift_a it_o be_v at_o least_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o elbe_n &_o in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v above_o twenty_o foot_n deep_a the_o town_n or_o village_n of_o andre_n where_o sulthan_n mahmud_n live_v stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n near_o the_o village_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o seethe_a water_n which_o fall_v into_o a_o pool_n and_o make_v the_o water_n thereof_o very_o fit_a for_o bathe_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fisherman_n and_o we_o see_v they_o in_o great_a number_n upon_o the_o riverside_n about_o their_o employment_n they_o thrust_v a_o sharp_a hook_n bait_v which_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o long_a pole_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n take_v abundance_n of_o sturgeon_n and_o such_o like_a fish_n i_o hear_v they_o have_v a_o odd_a custom_n at_o their_o wedding_n which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o man_n bid_v thereto_o shoot_v each_o of_o they_o a_o arrow_n into_o the_o floor_n and_o leau●_n they_o there_o till_o they_o either_o rot_v or_o fall_v of_o themselves_o whereof_o i_o can_v never_o learn_v any_o reason_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v we_o they_o come_v to_o the_o riverside_n and_o proffer_v to_o help_v we_o over_o and_o to_o facilitate_v the_o get_n over_o of_o the_o baggage_n they_o join_v two_o boat_n together_o over_o which_o they_o lay_v a_o hurdle_n strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v a_o wagon_n they_o demand_v two_o crown_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o every_o wagon_n and_o we_o have_v about_o seventy_o and_o perceive_v we_o make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o give_v it_o they_o and_o that_o we_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o bargain_n with_o they_o for_o all_o together_o they_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n where_o they_o fall_v a_o jeer_a and_o laugh_v at_o we_o we_o see_v there_o also_o the_o schemkal_n stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o wood_n accompany_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n on_o horseback_a so_o that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o case_n we_o be_v in_o we_o make_v hurt_n of_o bough_n of_o tree_n upon_o the_o river_n side_n and_o have_v several_a private_a assembly_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v not_o any_o public_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o whitsuntide_n such_o as_o profess_a letter_n meet_v at_o the_o ambassador_n crusius_n where_o we_o dine_v have_v no_o other_o drink_n than_o oxicrat_fw-mi that_o be_v a_o beveridge_n of_o vinegar_n and_o water_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o tear_n we_o shed_v reflect_v on_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o our_o present_a condition_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o at_o our_o return_n into_o our_o dear_a country_n the_o 15._o we_o entreat_v the_o muscovian_a ambassador_n to_o cross_v the_o river_n which_o he_o do_v and_o speak_v to_o the_o schemkal_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n we_o have_v give_v he_o and_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o tartar_n be_v content_a to_o take_v two_o tumain_n which_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o forty_o crown_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o all_o the_o company_n and_o the_o baggage_n we_o cross_v the_o river_n the_o same_o day_n and_o the_o ambassador_n immediate_o cause_v their_o tent_n to_o be_v pitch_v and_o fortify_v the_o quarter_n with_o the_o baggage_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o artillery_n soon_o after_o the_o schemkal_n accompany_v by_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n and_o a_o retinue_n of_o 50._o person_n on_o horseback_n give_v they_o the_o first_o visit_n he_o be_v about_o 36._o year_n of_o age_n strong_a bulky_a and_o of_o a_o good_a countenance_n he_o have_v on_o a_o garment_n of_o green_a satin_n over_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o over_o that_o a_o cloak_n of_o extreme_a coarse_a cloth_n his_o arm_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n be_v the_o scimitar_n bow_n and_o arrow_n beside_o a_o present_a of_o certain_a sheep_n and_o lamb_n he_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o people_n to_o bring_v thither_o a_o great_a chauldron_n full_a of_o sturgeon_n cut_v into_o little_a piece_n and_o boil_v in_o water_n and_o salt_n whereto_o there_o be_v a_o sauce_n of_o fresh_a butter_n and_o sorrel_n i_o may_v true_o say_v i_o never_o make_v a_o better_a meal_n and_o that_o all_o the_o delicate_n of_o persia_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o that_o dish_n the_o ambassador_n treat_v he_o with_o aquavitae_n and_o music_n during_o which_o our_o brass_n gun_n be_v several_a time_n discharge_v he_o divert_v himself_o in_o that_o manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n till_o that_o be_v get_v half_o drink_v he_o withdraw_v but_o return_v again_o within_o a_o white_a after_o we_o present_v he_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o gold_n bracelet_n a_o silver_n goblet_n a_o scarlet_a cloak_n line_v with_o furr_n a_o case_n of_o pistol_n a_o sword_n a_o barrel_n of_o powder_n certain_a persia_n silk_n stuff_n and_o some_o goats-skin_n dress_v into_o leather_n he_o immediate_o put_v on_o the_o cloak_n and_o give_v his_o own_o to_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n who_o have_v the_o prudence_n to_o humour_v he_o and_o assure_v himself_o of_o his_o kindness_n and_o friendship_n by_o put_v he_o in_o hope_n of_o extraordinary_a advantage_n likely_a to_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o settlement_n of_o the_o commerce_n for_o which_o he_o have_v travel_v so_o far_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o
feast_v and_o woman_n for_o their_o law_n allow_v they_o to_o take_v all_o pleasure_n imaginable_a provide_v they_o do_v not_o injure_v their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o that_o permission_n and_o so_o pursue_v all_o the_o delight_n their_o heart_n can_v wish_v when_o they_o eat_v they_o sit_v upon_o tapestry_n and_o be_v serve_v by_o a_o carver_n they_o have_v no_o napkin_n nor_o need_v any_o for_o they_o never_o touch_v the_o meat_n with_o their_o hand_n they_o keep_v as_o many_o servant_n as_o they_o can_v maintain_v domestic_n assign_v every_o person_n his_o particular_a employment_n wherein_o the_o other_o be_v so_o exact_a that_o they_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o do_v one_o thing_n will_v not_o do_v the_o least_o service_n for_o another_o for_o a_o selvidar_n who_o place_n it_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o horse_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o a_o ox_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o cart_n because_o that_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o belluwan_n the_o serriewan_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o camel_n and_o the_o mahout_n that_o of_o the_o elephant_n the_o frassy_a look_n to_o the_o tent_n and_o tapestry_n and_o the_o santeles_a be_v lackey_n these_o have_v a_o great_a plume_n of_o feather_n on_o their_o head_n and_o two_o little_a bell_n upon_o their_o breast_n and_o will_v easy_o travel_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n a_o day_n they_o be_v not_o keep_v in_o the_o house_n but_o have_v their_o wage_n on_o which_o they_o live_v though_o it_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o three_o or_o four_o ropia_n a_o month_n but_o they_o have_v withal_o certain_a vail_n calied_a testury_n yet_o with_o all_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v make_v of_o their_o service_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v do_v to_o subsist_v their_o great_a expense_n be_v that_o which_o they_o be_v at_o about_o their_o wife_n for_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v three_o or_o four_o if_o they_o please_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v they_o with_o their_o eunuch_n and_o slave_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n by_o allow_v they_o a_o certain_a sum_n monthly_o as_o also_o by_o find_v they_o clothes_n pearl_n and_o householdstuff_n their_o polygamy_n have_v this_o convenience_n in_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o woman_n but_o use_v all_o industry_n and_o artifice_n imaginable_a to_o gain_v her_o husband_n affection_n and_o defeat_v her_o rival_n all_o the_o caress_n all_o the_o kindness_n she_o can_v think_v of_o she_o make_v use_v of_o to_o ingratiate_v herself_o there_o be_v no_o drug_n eminent_a for_o its_o veneral_a virtue_n but_o she_o will_v find_v out_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o to_o give_v he_o to_o excite_v he_o to_o voluptuousness_n and_o she_o think_v no_o compliance_n too_o great_a to_o purchase_v his_o more_o frequent_a enjoyment_n they_o have_v also_o a_o great_a kindness_n for_o the_o eunuch_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v to_o engage_v they_o to_o afford_v they_o more_o liberty_n in_o their_o restraint_n which_o they_o brook_v so_o ill_o that_o in_o those_o part_v a_o man_n will_v think_v polygamy_n shall_v rather_o be_v permit_v the_o woman_n than_o the_o men._n but_o of_o all_o tradesman_n tradesman_n be_v in_o the_o sad_a condition_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o child_n can_v be_v put_v to_o any_o other_o trade_n then_o what_o their_o father_n be_v of_o and_o there_o be_v this_o incouvenience_n withal_o that_o a_o piece_n of_o work_n must_v pass_v through_o three_o or_o four_o hand_n before_o it_o be_v finish_v so_o that_o all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o get_v five_o or_o six_o penny_n a_o day_n they_o must_v according_o fare_v very_o poor_o their_o ordinary_a diet_n be_v only_a kitsery_n which_o they_o make_v of_o bean_n pound_v and_o rice_n which_o they_o boil_v together_o in_o water_n till_o the_o water_n be_v consume_v then_o they_o put_v thereto_o a_o little_a butter_n melt_v and_o this_o be_v their_o supper_n for_o all_o day_n they_o eat_v only_a rice_n and_o wheat_n in_o the_o grain_n their_o house_n be_v low_a house_n the_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o cover_v with_o green_a turf_n they_o make_v no_o fire_n in_o their_o house_n for_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v combustible_a but_o cowdung_n the_o stink_n of_o that_o will_v be_v insupportable_a whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o burn_v it_o before_o their_o door_n they_o also_o rub_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o same_o dung_n out_o of_o a_o imagination_n that_o it_o keep_v away_o flea_n and_o other_o infect_v merchant_n merchant_n be_v infinite_o more_o happy_a than_o tradesman_n but_o they_o also_o have_v this_o inconvenience_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v get_v any_o wealth_n together_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o grandee_n who_o find_v out_o way_n to_o flecce_n they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o make_v any_o show_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o they_o can_v do_v it_o with_o justice_n they_o many_o time_n make_v use_v of_o such_o pretence_n as_o cost_v those_o their_o life_n who_o have_v acquire_v excessive_a riches_n all_o the_o mahometan_n of_o these_o part_n may_v be_v say_v to_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n but_o they_o have_v among_o they_o certain_a superstition_n and_o particular_a manner_n of_o life_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o several_a sect_n though_o it_o may_v be_v also_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v rather_o so_o many_o nation_n then_o different_a sect_n for_o when_o they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o patans_n mogul_n or_o mogolly_n and_o indosthan_n who_o be_v subdivide_v into_o many_o other_o more_o considerable_a fraction_n as_o sayet_v seegh_n and_o leet_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o their_o humour_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o the_o country_n whence_o they_o come_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o their_o religion_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o patans_n patans_n be_v those_o who_o in_o the_o precedent_a travel_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v call_v padar_n a_o sort_n of_o self-conceited_a insolent_a cruel_a and_o barbarous_a people_n they_o sleight_v other_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n then_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o rash_a as_o themselves_o in_o hazard_v their_o life_n without_o any_o necessity_n the_o mogul_n mogul_n on_o the_o contrary_a who_o come_v out_o of_o great_a tartary_n be_v good_a nature_a mild_a discreet_a civil_a oblige_v and_o full_a of_o compliance_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o be_v more_o respect_v than_o the_o other_o the_o indosthan_n indosthan●_n or_o hindusthan_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o their_o colour_n which_o be_v much_o black_a than_o that_o of_o the_o two_o former_a these_o be_v a_o rustical_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o covetous_a and_o not_o so_o ingenious_a and_o crafty_a as_o the_o patans_n and_o mogul_n in_o the_o province_n of_o haca-chan_a 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open_a air._n these_o be_v the_o caravansera_n which_o have_v only_o the_o four_o wall_n and_o a_o cover_n over_o head_n so_o that_o to_o be_v accommodate_v therein_o a_o man_n must_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v there_o in_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n they_o make_v use_v of_o camel_n mule_n horse_n and_o oxen._n they_o have_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o coach_n for_o two_o or_o three_o person_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o ox_n whereto_o they_o be_v so_o accustom_v that_o they_o easy_o go_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n a_o day_n the_o upper_a part_n or_o cover_n of_o these_o coach_n be_v of_o cloth_n or_o velvet_n but_o those_o which_o carry_v woman_n be_v close_o of_o all_o side_n person_n of_o all_o quality_n make_v use_v also_o of_o elephant_n and_o be_v sometime_o carry_v in_o palanquine_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n
quickness_n as_o a_o ape_n there_o be_v no_o stranger_n will_v venture_v to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v as_o common_a in_o the_o indies_n as_o the_o olive_n in_o spain_n or_o willow_n in_o holland_n and_o though_o the_o wood_n be_v sappy_a yet_o it_o serve_v for_o such_o variety_n of_o thing_n that_o there_o be_v no_o tree_n of_o so_o general_a a_o use_n etc_n in_o the_o maldives_n isle_n they_o make_v ship_n that_o cross_v the_o sea_n without_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o the_o cocoe_n afford_v of_o the_o outer_a rind_n they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o hemp_n which_o they_o call_v cayro_n whereof_o they_o make_v cordage_n and_o cable_n for_o their_o ship_n of_o the_o leaf_n they_o make_v sail_n and_o cover_v house_n with_o they_o they_o make_v of_o they_o likewise_o umbrelloes_n fan_n tent_n mat_n and_o hat_n which_o for_o their_o lightness_n be_v very_o commodious_a in_o summer_n these_o tree_n be_v plant_v either_o for_o the_o fruit_n or_o the_o terry_n which_o be_v get_v out_o of_o they_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ostrich_n egg_n and_o the_o husk_n that_o be_v green_a as_o of_o our_o ordinary_a nut_n be_v dry_v be_v convert_v into_o the_o thread_n call_v cayro_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o sometime_o they_o gather_v the_o fruit_n before_o it_o come_v to_o perfect_a maturity_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v lanbo_n whence_o may_v be_v draw_v two_o pint_n of_o refresh_a liquor_n pleasant_a to_o drink_v this_o juice_n by_o degree_n turn_v to_o a_o little_a nut_n in_o taste_v not_o much_o unlike_o our_o hazelnut_n but_o something_o sweet_a the_o shell_n of_o this_o nut_n while_o it_o be_v green_a be_v good_a to_o eat_v but_o be_v dry_a they_o make_v cup_n spoon_n and_o other_o utensil_n of_o it_o or_o make_v coal_n for_o goldsmith_n the_o indian_n peel_v this_o nut_n and_o extract_v a_o milk_n out_o of_o it_o as_o useful_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o our_o cow_n milk_n none_o but_o the_o poor_a eat_v the_o fruit_n because_o ordinary_o they_o dry_v it_o to_o extract_v the_o oil_n which_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v useful_a in_o medicine_n and_o to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n the_o fruit_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o shell_n by_o degree_n turn_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o apple_n which_o in_o time_n grow_v yellow_a and_o be_v excellent_a to_o eat_v they_o extract_v wine_n out_o of_o it_o thus_o wine_n pull_v off_o the_o flower_n they_o fasten_v to_o it_o a_o pot_n of_o earth_n they_o call_v collao_n well_o stop_v and_o lute_v with_o potter_n earth_n that_o it_o may_v not_o die_v nor_o sharpen_v they_o know_v in_o what_o time_n the_o pot_n will_v be_v fill_v with_o a_o certain_a liquor_n which_o they_o call_v sura_n that_o have_v the_o taste_n and_o quality_n of_o whey_n this_o liquor_n boil_v make_v terry_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o wine_n and_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n make_v excellent_a vinegar_n and_o still_v it_o in_o a_o alembic_n make_v good_a strong-water_n they_o make_v likewise_o sugar_n of_o it_o which_o they_o call_v jagra_n but_o esteem_v it_o not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v brown_a have_v such_o plenty_n of_o white_a the_o portuguez_n steep_v raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o some_o other_o ingredient_n in_o sura_n make_v a_o drink_n that_o have_v the_o taste_n and_o quality_n of_o sack_n the_o indian_n esteem_v most_o the_o inside_n of_o this_o tree_n tree_n for_o the_o pith_n be_v white_a and_o as_o fine_a as_o any_o paper_n we_o have_v will_v hold_v in_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o fold_n or_o as_o many_o leaf_n they_o term_v it_o olla_fw-mi and_o use_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o paper_n so_o as_o person_n of_o quality_n seek_v much_o after_o it_o only_o for_o this_o use_n of_o the_o bark_n they_o make_v courser_n paper_n to_o make_v up_o merchandize_v in_o the_o second_o species_n of_o cocoe_n be_v the_o tree_n that_o the_o portuguez_n call_v arrequeiro_n for_o the_o areca_n that_o come_v of_o it_o whereof_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a book_n and_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o two_o kind_n call_v tamor_n and_o lantor_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v come_v immediate_o banana_n be_v not_o any_o where_o so_o common_a as_o in_o sumatra_n bananas_fw-la it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o indian_a figtree_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o man_n height_n and_o produce_v leave_n six_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a broad_a we_o call_v it_o with_o the_o portuguez_n the_o figtree_n in_o regard_n that_o though_o the_o fruit_n be_v not_o altogether_o like_o other_o fig_n yet_o have_v it_o the_o shape_n and_o colour_n it_o may_v be_v call_v rather_o a_o bush_n then_o a_o tree_n because_o it_o have_v no_o body_n the_o leave_n begin_v to_o break_v forth_o when_o the_o sprout_n be_v but_o four_o foot_n high_a and_o as_o some_o come_v forth_o other_o wither_v and_o fall_v till_o the_o plant_n be_v at_o full_a growth_n and_o the_o fruit_n come_v to_o maturity_n the_o bowl_n of_o it_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o inch_n think_v and_o so_o soft_a that_o it_o may_v with_o ease_n be_v cut_v with_o a_o knife_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n there_o come_v out_o a_o flower_n as_o big_a as_o a_o ostrich_n egg_n incline_v to_o a_o violet_n colour_n out_o of_o which_o come_v a_o branch_n which_o be_v not_o wood_n but_o tender_a as_o a_o cabbage-stalk_n load_v with_o figs._n at_o first_o they_o be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o bean_n but_o in_o time_n they_o grow_v seven_o or_o eight_o inch_n long_o and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o cowcumber_n not_o a_o sprig_n but_o shall_v have_v near_o a_o hundred_o fig_n which_o join_v together_o like_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n they_o gather_v they_o before_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a which_o they_o know_v by_o their_o colour_n which_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a then_o they_o hang_v they_o on_o a_o nail_n till_o they_o ripen_v which_o will_v be_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n no_o stalk_n have_v more_o than_o one_o bunch_n they_o cut_v it_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n whence_o it_o spring_v again_o with_o such_o vigout_n that_o in_o a_o month_n it_o recover_v its_o former_a condition_n and_o at_o that_o rate_n fructify_v the_o year_n throughout_o which_o be_v a_o great_a ma●na_n to_o this_o country_n where_o a_o little_a suffice_v and_o thus_o they_o live_v in_o a_o manner_n for_o nothing_o the_o cod_n or_o husk_n wherein_o the_o fig_n be_v enclose_v be_v no_o less_o delicious_a and_o useful_a than_o the_o fruit_n itself_o and_o as_o nourish_v as_o our_o fine_a bread_n and_o in_o taste_n much_o like_o a_o cake_n so_o as_o this_o tree_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o feed_v the_o whole_a country_n the_o pepper_n of_o sumatra_n be_v without_o doubt_v the_o best_a in_o the_o indies_n pepper_n except_o that_o of_o cochim_n common_o they_o plant_v it_o at_o the_o root_n of_o another_o tree_n underset_v it_o with_o cane_n or_o pole_n as_o hop_v or_o french-bean_n the_o leave_n resemble_v orange-leaves_a only_o they_o be_v a_o little_a less_o and_o more_o sharp_a it_o grow_v in_o little_a branch_n as_o red_a goosberry_n or_o juniper_n while_o it_o hang_v on_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v green_a and_o turn_v not_o black_a till_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o dry_a which_o they_o do_v in_o december_n and_o january_n the_o place_n which_o produce_v most_o of_o it_o be_v malabar_n onar_n barselor_n mangalor_n calicut_n cranganor_n cochim_n conhon_n quida_fw-la dampin_n dedir_n campir_n and_o andragir_n the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n and_o bantam_n and_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n they_o bring_v forth_o likewise_o white_a pepper_n but_o not_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n the_o malayan_o call_v pepper_n lauda_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o java_n sahargh_n and_o the_o malabar_n molanga_n long_o pepper_n be_v not_o get_v but_o in_o bengala_n which_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o fruit_n like_o the_o tag_n of_o a_o point_n but_o something_o thick_a an_o gray_a contain_v a_o small_a white_a grain_n of_o the_o same_o taste_n and_o use_v as_o common_a pepper_n in_o malabar_n and_o goa_n there_o grow_v another_o sort_n of_o pepper_n which_o they_o call_v canarius_n but_o use_v only_o by_o poor_a people_n it_o be_v something_o strange_a but_o very_o certain_a that_o they_o spend_v more_o pepper_n in_o the_o indies_n then_o be_v bring_v into_o europe_n though_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o bantam_n only_o it_o be_v know_v they_o have_v jade_v forty_o eight_o thousand_o bag_n in_o a_o year_n for_o the_o indian_n dress_v not_o any_o meat_n without_o handful_n of_o it_o but_o they_o never_o beat_v it_o nor_o grind_v it_o java_n java_n a_o island_n common_o call_v java_n major_a to_o distinguish_v it_o
they_o put_v two_o other_o cane_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o lorrain-cross_n whereto_o they_o fasten_v the_o foot_n and_o the_o hand_n and_o then_o the_o executioner_n run_v he_o through_o with_o a_o pike_n from_o the_o right_a side_n up_o to_o the_o left_a shoulder_n and_o from_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o right_a shoulder_n so_o that_o be_v twice_o run_v through_o the_o heart_n he_o be_v soon_o dispatch_v sometime_o they_o only_o fasten_v the_o malefactor_n with_o his_o back_n to_o a_o post_n and_o they_o make_v he_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v hold_v out_o by_o two_o man_n and_o then_o the_o executioner_n stand_v behind_o he_o run_v he_o in_o at_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o into_o the_o heart_n and_o dispatch_v he_o in_o a_o moment_n the_o lord_n have_v such_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o menial_a servant_n that_o there_o need_v but_o a_o pretence_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n a_o example_n of_o this_o happen_v not_o long_o since_o a_o servant_n have_v the_o insolence_n to_o address_v himself_o to_o a_o gentleman_n to_o proffer_v his_o service_n to_o he_o but_o ask_v great_a wage_n than_o he_o know_v the_o other_o be_v able_a to_o give_v purposely_o to_o abuse_v he_o the_o gentleman_n perceive_v the_o impudence_n of_o the_o rascal_n be_v a_o little_a trouble_v at_o it_o but_o smother_v his_o indignation_n and_o only_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o demand_n be_v very_o great_a but_o that_o he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o good_a servant_n according_o he_o keep_v he_o a_o while_n but_o one_o day_n charge_v he_o with_o some_o neglect_n and_o reproach_v he_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v about_o his_o business_n he_o have_v be_v idle_v about_o the_o city_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o gentleman_n and_o souldi●rs_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o poor_a and_o live_v miserable_o by_o be_v high_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o most_o of_o they_o keep_v servant_n though_o only_o to_o carry_v their_o shoe_n after_o they_o which_o be_v indeed_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o pair_n of_o sole_n make_v of_o straw_n or_o rush_n have_v a_o hole_n towards_o the_o toe_n which_o keep_v they_o on_o their_o foot_n the_o crime_n for_o which_o all_o of_o the_o family_n or_o kindred_n be_v put_v to_o death_n death_n be_v extortion_n coin_v set_v of_o house_n on_o fire_n ravthe_v of_o woman_n premeditate_a murder_n etc_n etc_n if_o a_o man_n wife_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n her_o husband_n be_v convict_v of_o she_o die_v with_o he_o but_o if_o she_o be_v innocent_a she_o be_v make_v a_o slave_n their_o punishment_n bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o crime_n commit_v but_o be_v so_o cruel_a that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o express_v the_o barbarism_n thereof_o to_o consume_v with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n or_o only_o with_o a_o candle_n to_o crucify_v with_o the_o head_n downward_o to_o boil_v man_n in_o seethe_a oil_n or_o water_n to_o quarter_n and_o draw_v with_o four_o horse_n be_v very_o ordinary_a punishment_n among_o they_o one_o who_o have_v undertake_v to_o find_v timber_n and_o stone_n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o king_n and_o have_v corrupt_v the_o officer_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o receive_v and_o register_v what_o he_o shall_v send_v in_o be_v crucify_v with_o his_o head_n downward_o the_o officer_n be_v condemn_v to_o rip_v up_o their_o belly_n but_o the_o merchant_n be_v put_v to_o the_o foresay_a death_n he_o have_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o be_v one_o that_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o oblige_v several_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o resolve_v to_o petition_v the_o emperor_n for_o his_o pardon_n though_o these_o intercession_n for_o condemn_a person_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n criminal_a and_o indeed_o the_o emperor_n take_v it_o so_o ill_a that_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v present_v their_o petition_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o answer_n thereto_o but_o the_o reproach_n he_o make_v to_o they_o of_o their_o imprudence_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o execution_n that_o a_o gentleman_n on_o who_o the_o king_n have_v bestow_v the_o government_n of_o a_o little_a province_n near_o jedo_n so_o oppress_v the_o country_n people_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v their_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o court_n where_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o say_a gentleman_n and_o all_o his_o relation_n shall_v all_o have_v their_o belly_n rip_v up_o on_o the_o same_o day_n and_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v at_o the_o same_o hour_n he_o have_v a_o brother_n who_o live_v two_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o league_n from_o jedo_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fingo_fw-la a_o uncle_n who_o live_v in_o satsuma_n twenty_o league_n further_o a_o son_n who_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o kinocuni_fw-la a_o grandson_n who_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o massamme_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o league_n from_o jedo_n and_o at_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n from_o satsuma_n another_o son_n who_o serve_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o quanto_fw-la two_o brother_n who_o be_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o emperor_n guard_n and_o another_o son_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o a_o rich_a merchant_n near_o jedo_n yet_o be_v all_o these_o person_n to_o be_v execute_v precise_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n to_o do_v that_o they_o cast_v up_o what_o time_n be_v requisite_a to_o send_v the_o order_n to_o the_o far_a place_n and_o have_v appoint_v the_o day_n for_o the_o execution_n there_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o the_o forementioned_a place_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v to_o death_n all_o those_o person_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n just_a at_o noon_n which_o be_v punctual_o do_v the_o merchant_n who_o have_v bestow_v his_o daughter_n on_o that_o gentleman_n son_n die_v of_o grief_n and_o the_o widow_n starve_v herself_o lie_v be_v 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they_o draw_v up_o those_o that_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o make_v fast_o the_o boat_n which_o otherwise_o will_v split_v against_o the_o rock_n with_o the_o first_o wind._n there_o grow_v nothing_o in_o all_o the_o island_n but_o a_o few_o mulberry-tree_n so_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v in_o provision_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o prisoner_n they_o be_v relieve_v every_o month_n as_o be_v also_o the_o garrison_n keep_v there_o but_o they_o be_v diet_v very_o spare_o as_o be_v allow_v only_o a_o little_a rice_n some_o root_n and_o other_o wretched_a fare_n they_o hardly_o afford_v they_o a_o lodging_n over_o their_o head_n and_o with_o all_o these_o misery_n they_o oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o silkworm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o stuff_n every_o year_n the_o expense_n which_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n be_v at_o every_o year_n in_o his_o court_n expense_n and_o what_o relate_v thereto_o to_o wit_n the_o salary_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o counselor_n amount_v yearly_o to_o four_o million_o of_o kockiens_n and_o the_o salary_n of_o governor_n of_o place_n and_o military_a person_n together_o with_o the_o pension_n he_o give_v amount_v to_o five_o million_o of_o kockiens_n they_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o all_o japan_n give_v he_o the_o quality_n of_o emperor_n in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n on_o who_o they_o bestow_v that_o of_o king_n depend_v on_o he_o and_o obey_v he_o not_o only_o as_o vassal_n but_o as_o subject_n since_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o condemn_v they_o to_o death_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o dignity_n to_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o territory_n to_o banish_v or_o send_v they_o
be_v not_o of_o any_o certain_a weight_n save_v only_o in_o gross_a or_o when_o it_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n from_o the_o value_n of_o seven_o penny_n to_o six_o shilling_n or_o better_o there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o caxias_n for_o of_o some_o of_o they_o a_o thousand_o be_v worth_n but_o crown_n whereas_o of_o other_o the_o same_o number_n may_v amount_v to_o three_o crown_n and_o a_o half_a much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o travel_n the_o emperor_n have_v order_v they_o to_o be_v carry_v down_o intend_v to_o have_v a_o new_a money_n make_v of_o brass_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a sort_n may_v not_o be_v ruin_v thereby_o he_o cause_v the_o bad_a money_n to_o be_v call_v in_o and_o make_v good_a the_o value_n of_o it_o to_o such_o as_o bring_v it_o in_o this_o country_n want_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o cattle_n fowl_n but_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o abundant_a therein_o out_o of_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o do_v not_o geld_v any_o creature_n thence_o it_o come_v they_o be_v well_o store_v with_o house_n bull_n kine_n swine_n deer_n wild_a boar_n bear_n dog_n etc_n etc_n as_o also_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n as_o swan_n goose_n duck_n hern_n crane_n eagle_n falcon_n pheasant_n pigeon_n woodcoocks_n quail_n and_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o small_a bird_n that_o we_o have_v in_o these_o part_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o country_n several_a sort_n of_o mineral_n water_n very_o good_a against_o divers_a disease_n some_o have_v the_o taste_n and_o quality_n of_o copper_n other_o that_o of_o saltpetre_n iron_n tin_n salt_n and_o there_o be_v among_o other_o a_o source_n of_o hot_a water_n which_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o tin_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o caye_n which_o be_v about_o ten_o foot_n diameter_n at_o the_o mouth_n and_o have_v both_o above_o and_o below_o several_a pick_a stone_n like_o elephant_n tooth_n so_o that_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v that_o figure_n by_o which_o some_o will_v represent_v the_o jaw_n of_o hell_n the_o water_n which_o come_v out_o of_o it_o in_o great_a bubble_n day_n and_o night_n constant_o be_v not_o so_o hot_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v endure_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o source_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o mix_v any_o other_o water_n therewith_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o seaside_n another_o source_n which_o give_v water_n but_o twice_o in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n at_o each_o time_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o the_o east-wind_n blow_v for_o than_o it_o give_v water_n four_o time_n a_o day_n this_o water_n come_v out_o of_o a_o hole_n which_o nature_n have_v make_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o which_o they_o have_v cover_v with_o several_a great_a stone_n but_o when_o the_o time_n of_o its_o flood_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o be_v come_v the_o water_n be_v force_v out_o with_o such_o violence_n amidst_o the_o stone_n that_o it_o shake_v they_o all_o and_o make_v a_o cast_n twenty_o or_o twenty_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o such_o noise_n as_o will_v drown_v that_o of_o a_o great_a gun_n it_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a fire_n shall_v raise_v ordinary_a water_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o heat_n as_o the_o earth_n give_v this_o for_o it_o immediate_o burn_v the_o stuff_n on_o which_o it_o fall_v and_o keep_v its_o heat_n much_o long_o than_o the_o water_n that_o have_v be_v boil_v over_o the_o fire_n the_o well_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n have_v at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o several_a hole_n through_o which_o the_o water_n run_v into_o certain_a channel_n and_o so_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n where_o they_o bathe_v themselves_o reduce_v it_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o warmth_n as_o may_v be_v endure_v some_o affirm_v that_o their_o physician_n be_v so_o able_a physician_n that_o there_o be_v no_o disease_n which_o they_o can_v discover_v by_o the_o pulse_n they_o be_v perfect_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o virtue_n of_o simple_n and_o drug_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o radix_fw-la chinat_fw-la and_o rhubarbe_n whereof_o they_o make_v use_v in_o their_o recipe_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v in_o pill_n with_o very_o good_a success_n they_o be_v also_o very_o fortunate_a in_o the_o cure_n of_o ordinary_a disease_n but_o surgery_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o know_v among_o they_o the_o mineral_n water_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o japan_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v in_o japan_n mine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n according_o there_o be_v find_v gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n iron_n and_o lead_n the_o country_n bring_v forth_o also_o cotton_n flax_n and_o hemp_n wherewith_o they_o make_v very_o fine_a clothes_n it_o produce_v also_o silk_n and_o afford_v abundance_n of_o goat_n and_o dear_a skin_n the_o rich_a work_n of_o wood_n and_o lacque_fw-la of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o medicinal_a drug_n they_o have_v among_o other_o a_o particular_a invention_n for_o the_o melt_a of_o iron_n iron_n without_o the_o use_n of_o any_o fire_n cast_v it_o into_o a_o tun_n do_v about_o on_o the_o inside_n with_o about_o half_a a_o foot_n of_o earth_n where_o they_o keep_v it_o with_o continual_a blow_n and_o take_v it_o out_o by_o ladle_n full_a to_o give_v it_o what_o form_n they_o please_v much_o better_o and_o more_o artificial_o than_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o liege_n be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v japan_n may_v live_v without_o its_o neighbour_n as_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o life_n the_o portuguez_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o japan_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o trade_n they_o drive_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n and_o cambodia_n they_o find_v it_o no_o hard_a matter_n to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o japonneses_n have_v not_o at_o first_o any_o aversion_n for_o their_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n japan_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n get_v such_o foot_n there_o that_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o build_v church_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o at_o nangasacky_n but_o the_o spaniard_n too_o soon_o discover_v the_o design_n they_o have_v to_o establish_v themselves_o there_o and_o have_v not_o the_o reservedness_n to_o smother_v that_o haughty_a homour_n which_o will_v reign_v all_o over_o the_o world_n which_o occasion_v the_o japonneses_n first_o to_o set_v upon_o and_o afterward_o it_o to_o burn_v their_o ship_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1636._o they_o banish_v they_o the_o country_n with_o prohibition_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o return_v into_o it_o the_o dutch_a have_v trade_v thither_o ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1611._o and_o still_o continue_v it_o so_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n there_o that_o their_o commerce_n to_o japan_n be_v worth_a what_o they_o carry_v on_o all_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indies_n they_o affirm_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o voyage_n they_o make_v thither_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o that_o the_o city_n of_o meaco_n be_v one_o and_o twenty_o league_n about_o but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o ruin_v by_o the_o precedent_n civil_a war_n that_o ossacks_n and_o boungo_n be_v city_n which_o for_o wealth_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o any_o other_o in_o the_o indies_n that_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n be_v ordinary_o inter_v in_o the_o city_n of_o coyo_n of_o if_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o other_o place_n for_o their_o sepulture_n yet_o be_v some_o of_o their_o bone_n carry_v thither_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o tooth_n that_o the_o city_n of_o piongo_n eighteen_o league_n from_o meaco_n be_v in_o some_o part_n ruin_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o nobananga_n who_o be_v defeat_v by_o faxiba_n the_o predecessor_n of_o taicko_n and_o that_o what_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v partly_o destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o and_o partly_o by_o the_o fire_n which_o consume_v the_o wretched_a remainder_n of_o it_o some_o time_n after_o the_o city_n of_o sacay_n voluquin_n founay_n tosam_n and_o several_a other_o be_v also_o very_o considerable_a one_o the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o healthy_a japan_n though_o more_o incline_v to_o cold_a than_o heat_n and_o yet_o the_o japonneses_n sow_v their_o corn_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n but_o cut_v not_o the_o rice_n till_o september_n they_o have_v neither_o butter_n nor_o oil_n and_o have_v a_o aversion_n against_o milk_n out_o of_o a_o imagination_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n
though_o some_o cocos-tree_n and_o date-tree_n only_o except_v all_o the_o other_o tree_n be_v wild_a in_o the_o valley_n there_o be_v some_o fruit-tree_n ebony_n but_o such_o as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n be_v not_o the_o less_o esteem_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v they_o which_o yield_v the_o fair_a ebony_n in_o all_o the_o east_n some_o o●_n it_o be_v as_o black_a as_o any_o jet_n and_o as_o smooth_a as_o marble_n but_o the_o yellow_a and_o red_a be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v more_o rare_a there_o be_v as_o well_o in_o the_o river_n of_o it_o as_o the_o sea_n about_o it_o such_o abundance_n of_o fish_n that_o at_o one_o cast_v of_o the_o net_n as_o many_o may_v be_v take_v as_o will_v fill_v two_o or_o three_o tun_n fault_v the_o hollander_n in_o their_o relation_n affirm_v thornback_n that_o they_o take_v a_o thornback_n which_o find_v all_o in_o the_o ship_n two_o good_a meal_n and_o that_o they_o see_v there_o tortoise_n so_o big_a that_o four_o seaman_n 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