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water_n boil_v ounce_n pint_n 6,886 5 11.3309 5 true
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A88464 The orders and directions, of the right honourable the Lord Mayor and Court of Aldermen, to be diligently observed and kept by the citizens of London, during the time of the present visitation of the plague As also, rules and instructions, to all brewers, butchers, fish-mongers, victualling-houses, hackney-coaches, brokers, and the rest of the inhabitants, both in city and suburbs. With divers excellent receipts, as well for the cure of the plague, as for preventing the further increase and infection thereof, by Gods blessing and assistance: set forth and approved of by the learned Sir Walter Rawleigh, Mr. Culpepper, and divers other famous physicians and doctors; and now published for the use and benefit of all his Majesties liege subjects. City of London (England). Court of Aldermen. 1665 (1665) Wing L2864I; ESTC R232156 5,325 10

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as may be out of the City and common passages and that no Nightman or other be suffered to empty a Vault into any Garden near about the City That special care be taken that no stinking Fish or unwholesom Flesh or musty Corn or other corrupt Fruits of what sort soever be suffered to be sold about the City or n●y part of the same That the Brewers and ●ipling-houses be looked unto for musty and unwholsome Cask That no Hogs Dogs or Cats or tame Pigeons or Conies be suffered to be kept within any part of the City and that the Dogs be killed by the Dog-killers appointed for that purpose That all publick Feasting and particularly by the Companies of this City and Dinners at Taverns Alehouses other places of common entertainment be forborn untill further order and allowance and that the money thereby spared be preserved and imployed for the benefit and relief of the poor visited with the Infection That every house visited be marked with a Red-Cross of a foot long in the middle of the door and with the usual printed words Lord have Mercy upon Us. Directions for the Searchers 1. They are to take notice whether there be any swellings risings or botch under the ear about the neck on either side or under the arm-pits of either side or the groins and of its hardness and whether broken or unbroken 2. Whether there be any blains which may rise in any part of the body in the form of a blister much bigger then the Small Pox of a straw-colour or livid colour which latter is the worser either of them hath a reddish Circuit something swollen round about it which Circuit remains after the blister is broken encompassing the Sore 3. Whether there be any Carbuncle which is something like the blain but more fiery and corrosive easily eating deep into the flesh and sometimes having a black crust upon it but always compassed about with a very fiery red or livid flat and hard tumour about a finger-breadth more or less this and the blain may appear in any part of the body 4. Whether there be any tokens which are spots arising about the skin chiefly about the breast and back but sometimes also in other parts their colour is something various sometimes more reddish sometimes inclining a little toward a fai● t blue and sometimes brownish mixt with blue the red ones have often a purple-circle about them the brownish a reddish Perfumes against the Plague Such as are to go abroad shall do well to carry rue anglica Masterwort myrrhe scordiu● or water-germander wormwood valetian or setwall-root Virginian-snake root or Zedoarie in their hands to smell to and of those they may hold or shew a little in their mouths as they go in the streets they may anoint their nostrils with oyl of Amber or balsam of sulphur especially if they be afraid of any place Fear as well as presumption being hurtful Take rue one handful stamp it in a morter put thereto Vineger enough to moisten it mix them well then strain out the juce wet a piece of spunge or a toast of hrown bread therein tye it in a thin cloath bear it about to smell to Take the root of angelica beaten grosly the weight of six pence of rue and wormwood of each the weight of four pence setwall the w●●g●t of three pence b●●●se these then steep them in a l●ttle Wine Vineger tye them in a l nnen cloath which they may carry Inward Medicines against the Plague Let none go fasting forth every one according as they can procure let them take some such thing as may resist putrefaction Some may take Garlick with Butter a Clove two or three according as it shall agree with their bo●ies And for Women with child children and such as cannot take bitter things use this Take Conserve of Red-Roses Conserve of Wood-sorrel of each 2 ounces Conserves of Borage of Sage-flowers of each 6 drams Bole-Armoniack shaving of Harts-horn Sorrel seeds of each two drams yellow or white Sanders half a dram Saffron one scruple Syrup of Wood-sorrel enough to make it a most Electuary mix them well take so much as a Chesnut at a time once or twice a day as you shall find cause It will be good to forbear all crude and moist Fruits as Cucumbers Melons Plumbs Cherries Peaches and raw Hearbs and Salla●s as Lettice Spinage Radish and such like or to be moderate in the use of them mixt with Oyl and Vinegar A Remedy sent to the Lord Mayor of London by King Henry the Eighth against the Plague Take a handful of Sage a handful of Herb-grace a handful of Elder-leaves a handful of Red-bramble leaves stamp them all and strain them through a fine cloth with a quart of White-wine and then take a quantity of Ginger and mingle them together and take a spoonful of the same and you shall be safe for twenty four dayes Nine times taking of it is sufficient for a whole Year by the Grace of God And if it be so that the Party be stricken with the Plague before he hath drank this Medicine then take the Water of Scabios a spoonful of Water of Bettony a spoonful and a quanaity of fine Treacle and put them all together and cause him to drink it and it will expel all the Venome If the botch appear then take the Leaves of Brambles Elder Leaves Mustard seed and stamp them together and make a Plaister thereof and lay it to the Sore and that shall draw out the Venome and the party shall be whole by the Grace of God A Medicine that was taught King Henry the Seventh by his Physitian against the PESTILENCE Take of Rue Maudragories Featherfew Sorrel Barnet of each half a handful of crops and roots of Dragons a like quantity wash them clean and seeth them with a soft fire in running Water from a bottle to a quart and then strain them together through a clean cloath and if it be bitter put thereto a quantity of Sugar-Candy or Sugar And if this Medicine be used before the Purples do arise you shall be whole by Gods Grace Sir Walter Rawleigh's Receipt against the Plague Yake three pints of Malmsey or Canary-Sack and boyl in it one handfull of Sage and as much of Rue till one pint be wasted away then stra●n it and set it over the fire againe and put thereto one dram of long Pepper half an ounce of Ginger and a quarter of an ounce of Nutmegs all well beaten together then let it boyl a little and put thereto one dram a half of Mithridate one dram of Venice-Treacle and a quarter of a pint of Aqua-Vita or hot angelica-Angelica-water Keep this as your life above all worldly treasure take it alwayes morning and evening three spoonfuls at each time if the party be diseased if not every morning is sufficient In all the Plague-time trust to this for certainly God be praised for it there was never man woman nor child whom this drink deceived if the heart were not poysoned and downed with the disease before An approved Remedy against the Pestilence be it never so vehement Take an Ounion and cut him overthwart then make a little hole in each peece the which you shall fill with fine Treacle then set the peices together againe as they were before then wrap them in a white linnen cloth Puting it so to Roast in the Embers and Ashes then when it is Roasted enough press out all the juce of it and give the patient a spoonful thereof to drink and so by Gods help he shall feel ease and most undoubtedly be healed For him that is sick of the Plague Take white Dittany Turmentil white Coral Genitine Bole Armonick Teria sigilata and Endive water of Scabius and the Accedent coming upon him this must be made at least four hours before it be used take of the said things stamped each one by it self and put them severally in glasses and make of all of them a drink at your own discretion making the Vineger mount in the glass a little above the other things and let the patient take it hot covering himself 〈◊〉 in his bed until he sweat and by Gods help he shall undoubtedly be Cured FINIS