the_o herbarist_n heliotropium_fw-la indicum_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la flos_fw-la solis_fw-la piramidalis_fw-la after_o peruvianus_fw-la tuberosus_fw-la and_o false_o in_o english_a artechock_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o sort_n which_o be_v these_o i_o shall_v write_v of_o in_o this_o treatise_n and_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o purpose_n be_v the_o irish_a potato_n be_v little_a different_a from_o those_o of_o virginia_n save_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o time_n of_o flower_a for_o these_o bring_v forth_o a_o white_a flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o so_o continue_v flower_a most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o other_o as_o mr._n gerard_n say_v flower_v not_o till_o august_n and_o bear_v a_o purple_a flower_n these_o root_n although_o they_o come_v at_o first_o from_o the_o indies_n yet_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v very_o well_o in_o ireland_n where_o there_o be_v whole_a field_n of_o they_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o wales_n and_o into_o the_o north_n part_v of_o england_n where_o they_o likewise_o prosper_v and_o increase_v exceed_o they_o be_v in_o quality_n temperate_a very_o agreeable_a and_o amicable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o of_o a_o good_a and_o strong_a nourishment_n in_o substance_n they_o be_v brittle_a and_o mealy_a and_o therefore_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v put_v into_o bread_n and_o to_o make_v divers_a kind_n of_o wholesome_a meat_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o if_o you_o intend_v to_o plant_v of_o these_o root_n you_o must_v make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n as_o be_v not_o too_o wet_a in_o the_o winter_n for_o if_o the_o water_n stand_v upon_o it_o and_o have_v not_o free_a passage_n away_o all_o the_o root_n by_o be_v too_o much_o soak_v with_o the_o wet_a will_v become_v rot_v therefore_o the_o ground_n must_v either_o lie_v upon_o some_o kind_n of_o descent_n or_o else_o be_v so_o order_v in_o the_o digging_z and_o divide_v into_o long_a bed_n with_o furrow_n between_o they_o that_o the_o water_n may_v the_o better_o be_v convey_v away_o which_o bed_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o six_o foot_n wide_a that_o so_o the_o planter_n by_o go_v along_o the_o furrow_n may_v pluck_v up_o the_o rank_a weed_n which_o come_v up_o before_o the_o potato_n and_o not_o tread_v upon_o the_o bed_n they_o have_v find_v out_o ground_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n it_o must_v be_v dig_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n that_o the_o frost_n may_v make_v it_o hollow_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o rich_a of_o itself_o it_o must_v be_v make_v so_o by_o mix_v good_a rot_a dung_n with_o it_o and_o then_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n it_o must_v be_v dig_v over_o again_o and_o all_o the_o clod_n and_o turf_n be_v well_o break_v you_o may_v plant_v the_o root_n half_a a_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n asunder_o but_o you_o must_v first_o cut_v they_o into_o quarter_n or_o half_n or_o into_o lesser_a piece_n leave_v always_o upon_o every_o piece_n one_o bud_n at_o least_o which_o you_o may_v perceive_v in_o the_o little_a cavity_n here_o and_o there_o upon_o the_o root_n and_o thus_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n may_v be_v plant_v with_o a_o few_o root_n which_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v thrust_v forth_o their_o leave_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n bud_v forth_o in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n come_v not_o to_o maturity_n in_o our_o climate_n but_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n always_o green_a the_o root_n may_v be_v dig_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n seven_o month_n together_o and_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o food_n eight_o month_n even_o till_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o snow_n or_o hard_a frost_n they_o may_v be_v keep_v upon_o dry_a board_v flower_n for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n together_o and_o though_o they_o may_v seem_v a_o little_a wither_a yet_o in_o the_o boil_a they_o will_v be_v as_o plump_a and_o as_o full_a as_o at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o digging_z you_o must_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o very_a small_a root_n and_o all_o the_o little_a piece_n of_o root_n must_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o store_v the_o next_o year_n also_o they_o must_v not_o be_v dig_v after_o the_o end_n of_o march_n for_o that_o will_v hinder_v their_o early_a come_n up_o and_o consequent_o their_o increase_n will_v be_v the_o less_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_v potato_n we_o now_o come_v to_o show_v the_o several_a uses_n thereof_o and_o first_o how_o to_o make_v bread_n with_o potato_n potato_n the_o first_o and_o great_a use_n of_o potato_n be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v be_v of_o much_o benefit_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n especial_o to_o the_o poor_a in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n both_o of_o the_o invention_n and_o publication_n hereof_o for_o have_v see_v how_o much_o poor_a people_n have_v suffer_v and_o what_o great_a complaint_n they_o have_v sometime_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o slender_a relief_n which_o they_o find_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v able_a enough_o to_o help_v they_o i_o begin_v to_o think_v with_o myself_o what_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a and_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o great_a increase_n of_o this_o root_n i_o make_v trial_n thereof_o for_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n and_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o succeed_v according_a to_o my_o desire_n i_o then_o plant_v of_o they_o and_o afterward_o for_o two_o year_n together_o i_o make_v further_a trial_n of_o they_o and_o find_v that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o divers_a other_o good_a use_n which_o in_o love_n to_o my_o native_a country_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o poor_a i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o begin_v with_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v bread_n therewith_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v if_o you_o will_v bake_v a_o bushel_n you_o shall_v take_v half_a a_o bushel_n of_o these_o root_n and_o put_v they_o into_o two_o little_a net_n which_o be_v a_o peck_n into_o each_o net_n boil_v they_o in_o a_o kettle_n of_o water_n till_o they_o break_v between_o your_o finger_n but_o let_v they_o not_o break_v in_o the_o boil_a when_o they_o have_v boil_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n in_o which_o time_n they_o will_v be_v boil_a enough_o take_v out_o the_o net_n with_o the_o root_n and_o hang_v they_o up_o a_o while_n that_o the_o water_n may_v drain_v from_o they_o then_o put_v they_o out_o into_o a_o wire_n sieve_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n be_v almost_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o course_n hair_n sieve_n and_o strengthen_v with_o three_o or_o four_o strong_a wire_n or_o small_a iron_n rod_n overthwart_a the_o bottom_n and_o with_o a_o iron_n truel_n let_v they_o be_v all_o break_a and_o rub_v through_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sieve_n into_o a_o vessel_n underneath_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o root_n will_v remain_v behind_o and_o the_o meal_n will_v pass_v through_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o boil_a rice_n before_o you_o put_v the_o root_n into_o the_o net_n you_o must_v cut_v the_o great_a one_o into_o half_n or_o quarter_n otherwise_o the_o small_a one_o will_v be_v boil_a to_o piece_n before_o the_o great_a one_o be_v boil_a enough_o the_o root_n be_v thus_o prepare_v you_o may_v make_v bread_n of_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n you_o must_v take_v as_o much_o wheat_n or_o barley_n flower_n as_o your_o half_a bushel_n of_o potato_n meal_n weigh_v and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o with_o your_o hand_n then_o put_v to_o it_o as_o much_o warm_a water_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a barm_n as_o you_o think_v will_v make_v it_o into_o very_o stiff_a doughty_n and_o as_o much_o salt_n as_o be_v convenient_a which_o be_v do_v knead_v it_o well_o until_o it_o be_v exact_o mingle_v which_o will_v quick_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n and_o mealiness_n of_o the_o root_n afterward_o make_v loaf_n of_o it_o and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v well_o bake_v this_o bread_n if_o the_o corn_n be_v good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v right_o make_v and_o well_o bake_v will_v be_v as_o hollow_a and_o as_o white_a as_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n and_o as_o wholesome_a and_o nutrimental_a as_o if_o it_o be_v all_o of_o wheat_n for_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o potato_n do_v agree_v that_o howsoever_o they_o be_v eat_v they_o do_v mighty_o comfort_v strengthen_v
quick_o be_v procure_v and_o here_o in_o england_n be_v easy_o maintain_v without_o raise_v the_o prize_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o grain_n whatsoever_o second_o the_o merchant_n which_o deal_n and_o trade_n with_o these_o commodity_n in_o any_o great_a quantity_n as_o they_o may_v when_o these_o root_n be_v once_o bring_v into_o use_n must_v needs_o be_v enrich_v by_o it_o three_o husbandman_n and_o farmer_n who_o perhaps_o may_v think_v the_o former_a way_n viz._n of_o make_v bread_n of_o these_o root_n to_o be_v some_o hindrance_n to_o they_o as_o indeed_o it_o will_v may_v by_o this_o mean_n sell_v their_o corn_n for_o as_o good_a prize_n as_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a root_n have_v not_o be_v in_o use_n the_o three_o utility_n utility_n another_o utility_n of_o these_o root_n be_v this_o that_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n divers_a whole_a lordship_n and_o town_n enclose_v and_o their_o earable_a land_n convert_v into_o pasture_n ground_n which_o practice_n be_v still_o continue_v and_o more_o and_o more_o land_n every_o year_n enclose_v will_v certain_o in_o time_n very_o much_o increase_v the_o price_n of_o corn_n yet_o by_o the_o use_n of_o these_o root_n poor_a people_n who_o will_v suffer_v most_o by_o such_o practice_n may_v notwithstanding_o that_o have_v bread_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n the_o four_o utility_n utility_n fourthly_o poor_a people_n may_v maintain_v their_o family_n more_o easy_o and_o live_v more_o plentiful_o than_o heretofore_o but_o especial_o in_o dear_a and_o scarce_o year_n such_o as_o be_v 1661._o these_o root_n will_v be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o they_o for_o if_o wheat_n be_v at_o ten_o shilling_n and_o barley_n at_o six_o shilling_n a_o bushel_n as_o it_o be_v that_o year_n yet_o may_v they_o make_v wheaten_n bread_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o five_o shilling_n a_o bushel_n and_o barley_n bread_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o three_o shilling_n save_v thereby_o one_o half_a so_o may_v they_o have_v money_n even_o in_o very_o dear_a year_n to_o buy_v they_o other_o necessary_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v want_v and_o now_o let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_n if_o this_o project_n will_v not_o be_v beneficial_a to_o tradesman_n also_o who_o have_v never_o less_o trading_n than_o when_o corn_n be_v dear_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o of_o they_o confess_v for_o then_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v none_o of_o their_o worst_a customer_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o get_v money_n to_o buy_v bread_n for_o their_o family_n without_o which_o they_o can_v live_v and_o therefore_o must_v let_v alone_o other_o thing_n less_o necessary_a but_o when_o these_o root_n shall_v once_o come_v into_o use_n people_n will_v live_v more_o happy_o and_o plentiful_o trading_n will_v flourish_v and_o much_o glory_n will_v redound_v to_o almighty_a god_n for_o discover_v so_o profitable_a a_o secret_n the_o five_o utility_n utility_n the_o five_o utility_n and_o commodity_n the_o use_n of_o these_o root_n will_v yield_v be_v that_o all_o those_o poor_a people_n that_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o live_v and_o be_v a_o constant_a town_n charge_v may_v be_v maintain_v with_o far_o less_o charge_n than_o former_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a ease_n to_o those_o parish_n that_o be_v full_a of_o poor_a people_n and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o utility_n utility_n which_o be_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o general_n for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o degree_n soever_o but_o if_o they_o please_v may_v yearly_o save_v money_n in_o housekeep_v by_o the_o use_n of_o these_o root_n and_o that_o without_o any_o discredit_n or_o disparagement_n at_o all_o it_o be_v no_o discredit_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v frugal_a but_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o proud_a as_o to_o think_v it_o below_o their_o degree_n to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o mean_v a_o help_n let_v they_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o they_o unless_o by_o public_a authority_n it_o be_v command_v many_o i_o know_v there_o be_v who_o because_o they_o be_v gentleman_n will_v think_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o be_v save_v and_o provident_a but_o rather_o to_o be_v free_a and_o generous_a as_o the_o name_n import_v and_o to_o spend_v what_o they_o have_v merry_o but_o let_v such_o consider_v that_o a_o prodigal_a father_n make_v a_o beggarly_a son_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o so_o free_o spend_v be_v leave_v by_o their_o ancestor_n not_o to_o they_o only_o but_o also_o to_o their_o child_n after_o they_o which_o for_o they_o to_o waste_v in_o extravagancy_n and_o riot_n and_o so_o to_o rob_v and_o deprive_v their_o own_o child_n of_o their_o right_n be_v not_o only_o as_o great_a a_o sin_n but_o also_o a_o fact_n much_o more_o unnatural_a than_o to_o rob_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o suffer_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o have_v know_v some_o who_o have_v be_v so_o guilty_a of_o this_o wasteful_a and_o extravagant_a kind_n of_o live_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n but_o to_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n let_v every_o man_n that_o desire_v to_o live_v in_o credit_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o his_o child_n shall_v do_v so_o after_o he_o remember_v the_o golden_a say_n of_o the_o philosopher_n adibe_n curam_fw-la tene_fw-la mensuram_fw-la &_o eris_fw-la dive_v and_o not_o lavish_a away_o his_o estate_n like_o a_o prodigal_n and_o when_o he_o die_v leave_v his_o child_n beggar_n but_o let_v he_o use_v all_o the_o way_n of_o frugality_n that_o he_o can_v among_o which_o this_o experiment_n which_o i_o have_v here_o publish_v for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o country_n will_v be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o thus_o have_v i_o finish_v what_o i_o intend_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n omit_v nothing_o either_o concern_v the_o plant_v or_o use_v of_o these_o root_n i_o have_v now_o nothing_o else_o to_o say_v of_o they_o but_o what_o i_o have_v partly_o say_v already_o which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a strengthen_v and_o nutrimental_a not_o windy_a in_o the_o least_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o temperature_n of_o wheat_n viz._n have_v no_o great_a inequality_n of_o heat_n cold_a moisture_n or_o dryness_n yet_o if_o they_o exceed_v in_o any_o quality_n it_o be_v in_o dryness_n and_o in_o that_o they_o be_v the_o more_o wholesome_a for_o hypocrates_n say_v siccume_v sano_fw-la proximum_fw-la and_o experience_n teach_v that_o a_o dry_a diet_n be_v better_a for_o the_o body_n than_o that_o which_o be_v too_o moist_a for_o when_o a_o compositum_fw-la must_v perish_v it_o perish_v by_o the_o element_n of_o water_n which_o overcome_a natural_a heat_n be_v quench_v and_o extinguish_v in_o animal_n hence_o follow_v the_o destruction_n and_o mortification_n of_o a_o part_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o these_o root_n by_o their_o moderate_a dryness_n preserve_v the_o true_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n which_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v naturalis_fw-la ejus_fw-la siccitas_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v as_o a_o wholesome_a and_o healthful_a food_n neither_o be_v they_o wholesome_a only_a but_o very_o profitable_a also_o and_o that_o for_o two_o respect_n first_o for_o that_o by_o the_o use_n of_o they_o bread_n may_v be_v make_v a_o great_a deal_n cheap_a than_o with_o all_o wheat_n or_o barley_n second_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o hurt_v as_o corn_n be_v by_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o wether_n for_o whether_o the_o year_n be_v dry_a or_o wet_a if_o the_o water_n have_v free_a passage_n away_o and_o stand_v not_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o it_o nor_o be_v their_o increase_n much_o the_o less_o and_o now_o lest_o any_o shall_v err_v in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o bread_n and_o so_o impute_v the_o fault_n to_o i_o which_o be_v cause_v through_o their_o own_o unskilfullness_n i_o will_v here_o again_o set_v down_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o as_o plain_a as_o possible_a i_o can_v and_o so_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n take_v therefore_o of_o the_o root_n as_o many_o as_o you_o please_v or_o as_o your_o present_a occasion_n require_v and_o if_o they_o be_v for_o white_a bread_n or_o for_o paste_n you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v pare_v they_o with_o a_o knife_n if_o for_o courser_n bread_n you_o need_v not_o then_o cut_v the_o great_a one_o into_o half_n or_o quarter_n that_o they_o may_v be_v boil_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o small_a one_o afterward_o put_v they_o into_o a_o net_n make_v indifferent_a large_a and_o thick_a never_o put_v above_o a_o peck_n into_o a_o net_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o kettle_n of_o water_n
till_o they_o will_v break_v between_o your_o finger_n but_o let_v they_o not_o break_v in_o the_o boil_a lest_o they_o be_v too_o much_o soak_v with_o water_n when_o they_o be_v boil_a enough_o which_o will_v be_v in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o less_o take_v they_o out_o and_o with_o a_o iron_n truel_n rub_v they_o through_o a_o thick_a wier_n sieve_n which_o be_v do_v you_o may_v make_v bread_n of_o they_o two_o way_n first_o take_v a_o equal_a weight_n of_o the_o root_n thus_o prepare_v and_o of_o wheat_n or_o barley_n flower_n and_o mingle_v they_o well_o together_o then_o put_v to_o it_o as_o much_o warm_a water_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a barm_n as_o will_v make_v it_o into_o very_o stiff_a doughty_n and_o with_o a_o little_a salt_n knead_v it_o well_o together_o second_o take_v ten_o pound_n of_o wheat_n or_o barley_n flower_n fifteen_o pound_n of_o the_o root_n prepare_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o so_o much_o as_o will_v make_v the_o flower_n into_o very_o stiff_a doughty_n without_o either_o water_n or_o barm_n yet_o if_o you_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o hollow_a enough_o you_o may_v add_v a_o little_a barm_n of_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o doughty_n may_v be_v make_v thin_a loaf_n which_o must_v be_v bake_v in_o a_o oven_n well_o heat_v for_o it_o require_v something_o more_o bake_v than_o other_o bread_n and_o thus_o may_v bread_n be_v make_v as_o well_o in_o dear_a as_o in_o plentiful_a year_n at_o easy_a and_o cheap_a rate_n not_o without_o great_a benefit_n both_o to_o rich_a and_o poor_a there_o be_v none_o of_o so_o dainty_a a_o palate_n or_o so_o fine_o feed_v but_o may_v eat_v this_o bread_n with_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n and_o although_o some_o there_o may_v be_v who_o will_v find_v fault_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o time_n may_v come_v when_o those_o that_o most_o dislike_v it_o may_v be_v glad_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o however_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o this_o my_o experiment_n will_v by_o poor_a people_n and_o those_o of_o small_a estate_n be_v well_o approve_v of_o and_o also_o in_o convenient_a time_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n a_o appendix_n touch_v the_o propagation_n of_o these_o root_n by_o the_o seed_n after_o i_o have_v write_v this_o treatise_n and_o fit_v it_o for_o the_o press_n i_o find_v that_o these_o root_n may_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o seed_n or_o berry_n which_o till_o then_o i_o know_v not_o for_o that_o the_o year_n before_o i_o take_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o berry_n and_o sow_v they_o and_o they_o never_o spring_v up_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o the_o seed_n come_v not_o to_o sufficient_a maturity_n in_o our_o climate_n but_o to_o make_v further_a trial_n this_o last_o year_n i_o set_v divers_a of_o the_o berry_n whole_a which_o contrary_a to_o my_o expectation_n come_v up_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o be_v now_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a july_n the_o 8._o if_o any_o will_v plant_v the_o berry_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a increase_n of_o their_o store_n of_o root_n they_o must_v set_v they_o in_o good_a rich_a and_o hollow_a ground_n well_o dig_v and_o rake_v and_o divide_v into_o long_a narrow_a bed_n about_o two_o foot_n wide_a with_o alley_n between_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o weed_v for_o the_o berry_n be_v set_v in_o march_n will_v not_o come_v up_o before_o june_n and_o therefore_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v full_a of_o weed_n which_o will_v choke_v the_o young_a potato_n if_o they_o be_v not_o diligent_o weed_v as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o gather_v the_o berry_n it_o must_v be_v about_o october_n when_o they_o be_v turn_v a_o little_a white_a and_o when_o they_o be_v gather_v they_o must_v be_v lay_v thin_a upon_o a_o board_v floor_n till_o march_v and_o then_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o will_v they_o spring_v up_o in_o june_n &_o that_o year_n yield_v root_n to_o plant_v again_o the_o next_o which_o may_v either_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o plant_v thin_a or_o else_o leave_v in_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o year_n follow_v will_v be_v mighty_o fill_v with_o they_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v by_o way_n of_o appendix_n for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o speedy_a increase_n of_o these_o root_n thou_o o_o god_n have_v of_o thy_o goodness_n prepare_v for_o the_o poor_a psal_n 68_o ver._n 10._o he_o satisfy_v the_o empty_a soul_n and_o fill_v the_o hungry_a soul_n with_o goodness_n psal_n 107._o 9_o finis_fw-la thevit_fw-la say_v the_o american_n call_v they_o hetich_n what_o kind_n of_o ground_n they_o must_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_v they_o to_o make_v bread_n of_o potato_n the_o root_n themselves_o be_v not_o windy_a therefore_o not_o the_o bread_n paste_n of_o potato_n pudding_n custard_n of_o potato_n cheesecake_n cake_n the_o benefit_n of_o potato_n to_o the_o planter_n a_o acre_n of_o ground_n will_v yield_v 640._o bushel_n of_o root_n the_o price_n of_o they_o the_o first_o utility_n of_o potato_n a_o objection_n the_o answer_n another_o objection_n the_o answer_n the_o second_o utility_n the_o three_o utility_n the_o four_o utility_n the_o five_o utility_n the_o six_o utility_n
and_o nourish_v the_o body_n bread_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v object_n that_o this_o bread_n be_v windy_a i_o answer_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o root_n be_v first_o boil_a and_o then_o mingle_v with_o flower_n and_o afterward_o bake_v it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v windy_a for_o by_o this_o double_a coction_n they_o be_v so_o correct_v that_o they_o be_v make_v the_o more_o wholesome_a and_o all_o their_o windiness_n take_v away_o neither_o be_v thus_o use_v can_v you_o at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a discern_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o potato_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o bread_n make_v of_o they_o be_v not_o windy_a and_o not_o only_o may_v bread_n be_v make_v of_o these_o root_n but_o also_o divers_a other_o wholesome_a meat_n as_o here_o follow_v how_o to_o make_v paste_n of_o potato_n potato_n you_o may_v make_v of_o potato_n excellent_a good_a paste_n if_o you_o take_v equal_a part_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o good_a wheat_n flower_n and_o make_v doughty_n thereof_o as_o you_o do_v for_o bread_n with_o warm_a water_n only_o in_o this_o you_o must_v leave_v out_o the_o barm_n and_o add_v a_o little_a butter_n yet_o not_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o this_o paste_n you_o may_v make_v pie_n pasty_n tart_n etc._n etc._n which_o you_o must_v bake_v present_o after_o they_o be_v make_v in_o a_o oven_n make_v something_o more_o hot_a than_o ordinary_a for_o such_o thing_n and_o so_o you_o will_v have_v as_o good_a crust_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v all_o of_o the_o best_a wheat_n flower_n also_o you_o may_v make_v paste_n with_o barley_n flower_n and_o these_o root_n and_o it_o will_v be_v better_o and_o not_o so_o apt_a to_o cleave_v and_o crack_v as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v all_o of_o barley_n how_o to_o make_v pudding_n of_o potato_n either_o bake_v or_o boil_a pudding_n for_o to_o make_v pudding_n of_o potato_n you_o must_v take_v one_o half_a of_o the_o root_n boil_a and_o break_a as_o before_o for_o bread_n and_o one_o half_a of_o wheaten_n or_o barley_n flower_n and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o liquor_n add_v also_o two_o or_o three_o egg_n to_o make_v it_o hollow_a and_o what_o other_o cost_v you_o please_v and_o have_v so_o do_v you_o may_v either_o bake_v they_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o bag_n and_o be_v well_o bake_v or_o boil_a and_o then_o butter_v or_o they_o may_v be_v make_v with_o suet_n if_o you_o please_v they_o will_v be_v as_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n and_o as_o wholesome_a as_o if_o they_o be_v make_v only_o of_o wheat_n how_o to_o make_v very_o good_a custard_n of_o potato_n potato_n take_v a_o quart_n of_o new_a milk_n or_o cream_n if_o you_o will_v be_v at_o the_o cost_n six_o or_o seven_o potato_n boil_a and_o very_o well_o break_v a_o couple_n of_o egg_n beat_v sugar_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n a_o little_a nutmeg_n grate_v mingle_v they_o well_o together_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o shallow_a pewter_n or_o earthen_a dish_n or_o else_o into_o crust_n have_v first_o put_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o butter_n into_o the_o bottom_n if_o it_o be_v make_v only_o of_o milk_n and_o so_o bake_v it_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o over_o some_o coal_n then_o keep_v it_o till_o it_o be_v almost_o cold_a and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o excellent_a dainty_a and_o wholesome_a dish_n be_v both_o very_a pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o very_a restorative_n and_o strengthen_n to_o the_o body_n and_o also_o so_o cheap_a that_o for_o four_o penny_n charge_v as_o much_o may_v be_v make_v as_o will_v serve_v two_o reasonable_a man_n for_o a_o meal_n how_o to_o make_v potato_n cheesecake_n cheesecake_n you_o may_v make_v cheesecake_n of_o potato_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o root_n very_o well_o break_v and_o rub_v through_o a_o wire_n sieve_n what_o quantity_n you_o please_v grate_v bread_n a_o quarter_n as_o much_o cream_n and_o egg_n beat_v together_o enough_o to_o make_v it_o of_o a_o fit_a consistence_n or_o so_o thick_a as_o it_o usual_o be_v make_v for_o this_o purpose_n currant_n sugar_n and_o spice_n of_o each_o as_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a stir_v all_o these_o thing_n well_o together_o then_o raise_v your_o coffin_n in_o form_n round_o and_o shallow_a which_o fill_v with_o your_o former_a mixture_n afterward_o bake_v they_o in_o a_o oven_n and_o you_o will_v have_v cheesecake_n so_o call_v à formà _fw-la &_o similitudine_fw-la in_o goodness_n exccee_v those_o that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o curd_n of_o milk_n these_o cheesecake_n may_v be_v make_v even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n when_o the_o other_o sort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o milk_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o weather_n be_v very_o seldom_o to_o be_v see_v to_o make_v cake_n of_o potato_n cake_n those_o kind_n of_o cake_n common_o make_v by_o baker_n of_o the_o best_a wheat_n flower_n with_o fruit_n spice_n etc._n etc._n may_v also_o be_v make_v with_o a_o mixture_n of_o these_o root_n with_o the_o flower_n so_o well_o as_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o least_o but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o cake_n cheap_a and_o more_o fit_a for_o poor_a people_n make_v after_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o meal_n of_o the_o root_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v of_o wheat_n flower_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o fine_a barley_n flower_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o into_o doughty_n without_o water_n put_v a_o little_a salt_n to_o it_o and_o knead_v it_o well_o then_o make_v thin_a cake_n of_o it_o and_o bake_v they_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o upon_o the_o hearth_n these_o cake_n be_v quick_o and_o easy_o make_v and_o be_v eat_v with_o butter_n whilst_o they_o be_v hot_a be_v very_o good_a for_o child_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o cheapness_n for_o all_o poor_a people_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v bread_n be_v make_v cheap_a than_o the_o other_o way_n before_o mention_v for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o of_o the_o root_n be_v put_v into_o it_o by_o so_o much_o will_v it_o be_v the_o cheap_a and_o usual_o to_o make_v bread_n without_o water_n or_o any_o other_o moisture_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o root_n except_o a_o little_a barm_n there_o be_v require_v three_o part_n of_o the_o meal_n of_o the_o root_n to_o two_o part_n of_o flower_n i_o have_v see_v bread_n make_v after_o this_o way_n very_o good_a white_a and_o hollow_a though_o there_o be_v no_o barm_n at_o all_o put_v into_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v leave_v this_o to_o every_o one_o to_o use_v that_o way_n which_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n he_o find_v to_o be_v best_a i_o can_v here_o set_v down_o divers_a other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v make_v with_o these_o root_n as_o divers_a kind_n of_o fry_v meat_n divers_a kind_n of_o sweet_a meat_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n because_o i_o think_v these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o lead_v those_o that_o be_v ingenious_a as_o many_o be_v for_o their_o belly_n especial_o to_o the_o discovery_n of_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n nor_o will_v i_o have_v these_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o imitate_v ad_fw-la unguem_fw-la but_o let_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n according_a to_o his_o purse_n and_o palate_n add_v alter_v or_o diminish_v what_o he_o please_v beside_o the_o former_a way_n of_o use_v they_o they_o may_v also_o be_v use_v of_o themselves_o for_o meat_n for_o some_o boil_v they_o or_o roast_v they_o in_o the_o embers_o and_o have_v peel_v they_o stew_n they_o in_o wine_n with_o butter_n and_o sugar_n or_o butter_n they_o only_o and_o so_o eat_v they_o some_o bake_v they_o in_o pie_n with_o marrow_n sugar_n spice_n and_o other_o thing_n some_o boil_v they_o and_o eat_v they_o with_o fat_a beef_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o fat_a meat_n and_o other_o dress_v they_o other_o way_n every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o own_o taste_n and_o like_n all_o which_o way_n they_o be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a and_o strengthen_v food_n and_o by_o these_o several_a way_n of_o dress_v they_o they_o be_v like_o so_o many_o variety_n and_o change_v of_o dish_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o several_a use_n of_o potato_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o great_a benefit_n they_o may_v be_v first_o to_o the_o planter_n by_o plant_v of_o they_o second_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o use_n of_o they_o planter_n the_o benefit_n which_o these_o root_n will_v be_v to_o the_o planter_n will_v be_v very_o great_a as_o shall_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o demonstration_n follow_v suppose_v a_o man_n shall_v plant_v one_o acre_n of_o good_a ground_n which_o if_o it_o be_v earable_a land_n