Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	boil_v	let_v	little_a	6,333	5	5.4008	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A28779	A book of dravving, limning, vvashing or colouring of maps and prints: and the art of painting, with the names and mixtures of colours used by the picture-drawers. Or, The young-mans time well spent. In which, he hath the ground-work to make him fit for doing anything by hand, when he is able to draw well. By the use of this work, you may draw all parts of a man, leggs, armes, hands and feet, severally, and together. And directions for birds, beasts, landskips, ships, and the like. Moreover, you may learn by this tract, to make all sorts of colours; and to grinde and lay them: and to make colours out of colours: and to make gold and silver to write with. How also to diaper and shadow things, and to heighthen them, to stand off: to deepen them, and make them glitter. In this book you have the necessary instruments for drawing, and the use of them, and how to make artificiall pastels to draw withall. Very usefull for all handicrafts, and ingenuous gentlemen and youths. By hammer and hand all arts doe stand.	Dürer, Albrecht, 1471-1528.; Jenner, Thomas, fl. 1631-1656.	1652 (1652)	Wing B3705AB; ESTC R17980	29,771	28

upon_o a_o bright_a glass_n window_n or_o paper_n window_n that_o be_v oil_v with_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o print_n upon_o the_o window_n than_o lie_v a_o clean_a paper_n upon_o the_o print_n and_o draw_v the_o out-stroak_n upon_o the_o paper_n which_o may_v visible_o see_v you_o it_o be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o light_n and_o if_o you_o will_v shadow_v it_o fine_a you_o may_v a_o easy_a way_n to_o lessen_v any_o picture_n that_o be_v to_o draw_v a_o picture_n from_o another_o in_o a_o lesser_a compass_n 〈◊〉_d take_v a_o ruler_n and_o a_o black-lead_a plummet_n make_v a_o even_o square_a now_o you_o must_v divide_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o divers_a equal_a part_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n and_o draw_v line_n with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o black_a lead_n plummet_n quite_o over_o the_o picture_n make_v also_o other_o line_n across_o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d picture_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o equal_a square_n then_o take_v a_o fair_a paper_n and_o make_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o it_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o picture_n you_o may_v make_v they_o as_o little_a as_o 〈◊〉_d will_n but_o be_v sure_a they_o be_v equal_a in_o number_n with_o those_o in_o the_o picture_n have_v 〈◊〉_d draw_v 〈◊〉_d the_o picture_n and_o paper_n into_o square_n take_v a_o black-lead_a pen_n and_o draw_v the_o picture_n by_o little_a and_o little_a pass_v from_o square_a to_o square_v and_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d picture_n lie_v in_o that_o same_o square_a put_v the_o draw_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o paper_n until_o you_o have_v finish_v the_o whole_a then_o draw_v it_o over_o with_o a_o pen_n in_o which_o second_o draw_v of_o it_o over_o you_o may_v easy_o mend_v any_o fault_n when_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d it_o over_o with_o the_o crumb_n of_o white_a bread_n and_o it_o will_v take_v off_o all_o the_o black_a 〈◊〉_d stroke_n and_o your_o draft_n only_o will_v remain_v fair_a upon_o the_o paper_n a_o easy_a way_n to_o take_v the_o natural_a and_o lively_a shape_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o any_o herb_n or_o tree_n which_o thing_n pass_v the_o art_n of_o man_n to_o imitate_v with_o pen_n or_o pencil_n first_o take_v the_o leaf_n that_o you_o will_v have_v and_o gentle_o bruise_v the_o rib_n and_o vein_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o afterwards_o wet_a that_o side_n with_o linsed_a oil_n and_o then_o press_v it_o hard_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o clean_a white_a paper_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o perfect_a figure_n of_o the_o say_a leaf_n with_o every_o vein_n thereof_o so_o exact_o express_v as_o be_v lively_a colour_a it_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v true_o natural_a of_o wash_v map_n or_o print_n wash_v picture_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o set_v they_o out_o with_o colour_n and_o for_o the_o effect_v hereof_o you_o must_v be_v provide_v with_o store_n of_o pencil_n some_o small_a the_o 3._o whole_a anatomique_a figure_n before_o behind_o and_o sydewise_o in_o these_o three_o whole_a anatomique_n be_v represent_v the_o muscle_n aswell_o before_o and_o behind_o as_o sydewyse_o and_o the_o say_a figure_n be_v make_v by_o such_o observation_n and_o measure_n as_o be_v before_o herein_o declare_v and_o you_o may_v note_v that_o the_o draught_n of_o the_o figure_n for_o before_o serve_v also_o for_o the_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d so_o as_o in_o such_o 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o one_o you_o also_o 〈◊〉_d make_v the_o other_o take_v the_o opposyte_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d measure_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o human_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d allum-water_n gum-water_n water_n make_v of_o soap_n ash_n size_n varnish_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o good_a colour_n well_o prepare_v how_o to_o make_v alum_n water_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o fair_a water_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o alum_n see_v it_o until_o the_o alum_n be_v desolve_v then_o let_v it_o stand_v a_o day_n and_o so_o make_v use_n of_o it_o with_o this_o water_n you_o must_v wet_v over_o your_o picture_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o colour_n for_o it_o will_v keep_v the_o colour_n from_o sink_v into_o the_o paper_n also_o it_o will_v add_v a_o lustre_n unto_o the_o colour_n and_o make_v they_o show_v fair_a and_o it_o will_v also_o make_v they_o continue_v the_o long_o without_o fade_v you_o must_v let_v the_o paper_n dry_a of_o itself_o after_o you_o have_v once_o wet_v it_o before_o you_o either_o lay_v on_o your_o colour_n or_o before_o you_o wet_v it_o again_o for_o some_o paper_n will_v need_v to_o be_v wet_a four_o or_o five_o time_n if_o you_o intend_v to_o varnish_v your_o picture_n after_o you_o have_v colour_v they_o you_o must_v first_o size_n they_o that_o be_v rub_v they_o over_o with_o white_a starch_n with_o a_o brush_n instead_o of_o do_v they_o with_o alum_n water_n but_o be_v sure_a you_o size_n it_o in_o every_o place_n or_o else_o the_o varnish_n will_v sink_v through_o note_v if_o your_o varnish_n be_v too_o thick_a you_o must_v put_v into_o it_o so_o much_o turpentine_n oil_n as_o will_v make_v it_o thin_a how_o to_o make_v gum-water_n take_v clean_o water_v a_o pint_n and_o put_v it_o into_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o clear_a and_o white_a gum_n araback_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v until_o the_o gum_n be_v desolve_v and_o so_o mix_v all_o your_o colour_n with_o it_o if_o the_o gum_n water_n be_v very_o thick_a it_o will_v make_v your_o colour_n shine_v but_o then_o your_o colour_n will_v not_o work_v so_o easy_o therefore_o the_o best_a be_v that_o the_o water_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d too_o thick_a nor_o too_o thin_a how_o to_o make_v lime_n water_n take_v unsack_v lime_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o water_n a_o inch_n thick_a let_v it_o stand_v so_o one_o night_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d power_n off_o the_o clear_a water_n and_o reserve_v it_o in_o a_o clean_a thing_n for_o your_o use_n with_o this_o water_n you_o must_v temper_v your_o sap_n green_a when_o you_o will_v have_v a_o blue_a colour_n of_o it_o how_o to_o make_v water_n of_o soap-ash_n steep_a soap-ash_n a_o night_n in_o rain-water_n in_o the_o morning_n pour_v off_o the_o clear_a this_o water_n be_v to_o temper_v you_o brazil_n withal_o how_o to_o make_v size_n take_v a_o quantity_n of_o blue_a and_o let_v it_o steep_v a_o night_n in_o water_n to_o make_v it_o the_o ready_a to_o melt_v in_o the_o morning_n then_o set_v it_o on_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n to_o melt_v which_o do_v to_o try_v whether_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o stiff_a nor_o too_o weak_a for_o the_o mean_a be_v best_a take_v a_o spoonful_n thereof_o and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o air_n to_o cool_v or_o fill_v a_o mussel_z shell_n with_o it_o and_o let_v it_o swim_v in_o cold_a water_n to_o cool_v the_o soon_o if_o it_o be_v too_o stiff_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a put_v more_o water_n to_o it_o if_o too_o weak_a then_o put_v more_o glue_v into_o it_o and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v it_o make_v it_o lukewarm_a and_o so_o use_v it_o this_o be_v to_o wet_v your_o clothes_n in_o if_o you_o intend_v to_o pay_v your_o map_n or_o picture_n upon_o cloth_n or_o you_o may_v take_v white_a starch_n and_o wet_v your_o sheet_n and_o wring_v it_o out_o and_o so_o strain_v it_o upon_o a_o frame_n or_o nail_v it_o stretch_v upon_o a_o wall_n or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o pay_v your_o map_n or_o picture_n thereon_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o colour_n pertain_v to_o wash_v blue_n blue-bice_n indigo_n blue-verditer_n red_n vermilion_n lake_n red-lead_n white_n ceruse_n white-lead_n pick_v black_n printer_n black_a ivory_n burn_v green_n verdigris_n varditer-green_n sap-green_n copper-green_n yellow_n yellow-berry_n saffron_n light-masticote_n brown_n spanish_a brown_n umber_n or_o hair_n colour_n of_o the_o temper_v your_o colour_n some_o colour_n must_v be_v ground_n and_o some_o wash_v such_o colour_n as_o be_v to_o be_v ground_n you_o must_v first_o grind_v very_o fine_a in_o fair_a water_n and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v and_o dry_a and_o afterwards_o grind_v they_o again_o in_o gum-water_n those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v wash_v must_v be_v thus_o use_v take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o colour_n you_o will_v have_v wash_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o shell_n or_o earthen_a dish_n then_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o with_o pure_a fair_a water_n and_o so_o stir_v up_o and_o down_o for_o a_o while_n together_o with_o your_o hand_n or_o a_o wooden_a spoon_n till_o the_o water_n be_v all_o colour_a then_o let_v the_o colour_n sink_v a_o little_a to_o the_o bottom_n and_o before_o it_o be_v quite_o settle_v pour_v out_o the_o top_n into_o another_o

dish_n and_o so_o fling_v the_o bottom_n away_o and_o let_v the_o other_o stand_v till_o it_o be_v quite_o settle_v and_o then_o pour_v off_o the_o water_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o gum-water_n and_o so_o use_v it_o what_o colour_n must_v be_v ground_n and_o what_o wash_v ground_n indigo_n lake_n ceruse_n white-lead_n spanish-brown_a umber_n printer_n black_a ivory_n burn_v wash_v blue-bice_n blue-verditer_n green-verditer_n red-lead_n light-masticoat_n steep_v these_o must_v be_v steep_v only_o till_o the_o water_n be_v sufficient_o colour_v verdigris_n in_o vinegar_n sap-green_n in_o vinegar_n yellow-berry_n in_o alum_n water_n saffron_n in_o fair_a water_n copper-green_n be_v make_v of_o copper_n how_o to_o make_v copper-green_n take_v copper_n plate_n or_o any_o shred_n of_o copper_n and_o put_v distil_v vinegar_n to_o they_o set_v they_o in_o a_o warm_a place_n until_o the_o vinegar_n become_v blue_a then_o pour_v that_o 〈◊〉_d into_o another_o pot_n well_o lead_v and_o pour_v more_o vinegar_n upon_o the_o copper_n plate_n again_o let_v that_o also_o stand_v until_o it_o be_v of_o a_o blue_a colour_n then_o pour_v it_o unto_o the_o former_a liquor_n this_o may_v you_o do_v so_o often_o until_o you_o have_v liquor_n enough_o then_o let_v that_o liquor_n stand_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o upon_o a_o slow_a fire_n till_o it_o be_v thick_a enough_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o excellent_a green_a the_o use_n and_o nature_n of_o every_o particular_a colour_n 1_o blue-bice_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a blow_v next_o to_o ultermarine_n which_o be_v too_o good_a to_o wash_v withal_o and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o out_o here_o and_o put_v in_o blue-bice_n which_o will_v very_o well_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o steed_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o you_o may_v leave_v out_o both_o and_o use_n smell_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o but_o that_o it_o will_v not_o work_v so_o well_o as_o bice_n no_o bice_n be_v too_o good_a to_o use_v upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o only_o when_o you_o intend_v to_o bestow_v some_o cost_n and_o pain_n upon_o a_o piece_n otherwise_o you_o may_v use_v no_o other_o blue_a in_o your_o work_n then_o blue_a verditer_fw-la with_o which_o you_o may_v make_v a_o pretty_a good_a shift_n without_o any_o other_o blue_a i_o mean_v in_o ordinary_a work_n 2_o indigo_n be_v a_o dark_a blue_a and_o be_v use_v principal_o to_o shadow_n with_o upon_o your_o other_o blue_a indigo_n and_o yellow_a berry_n mix_v together_o make_v a_o dark_a green_a to_o shadow_v other_o green_n with_o in_o the_o dark_a place_n 3_o blue_a verditer_fw-la be_v a_o very_a bright_a pleasant_a blue_a and_o the_o easy_a to_o work_v with_o in_o water_n it_o be_v somewhat_o incline_v to_o a_o green_a and_o be_v mix_v with_o yellow-berry_n it_o make_v a_o good_a green_a this_o blue_a be_v most_o use_v 4_o verdigris_n be_v a_o good_a green_a but_o subject_a to_o decay_v when_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o paper_n it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o light_a colour_n than_o it_o be_v when_o you_o lay_v it_o 〈◊〉_d on_o therefore_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o that_o fault_n put_v some_o sap_n green_a among_o it_o to_o dissolve_v in_o it_o and_o it_o will_v make_v it_o keep_v its_o colour_n this_o colour_n be_v of_o a_o poisonous_a nature_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a how_o you_o use_v it_o that_o it_o come_v not_o near_o your_o mouth_n there_o be_v distil_v verdigris_n to_o be_v buy_v at_o the_o coller-shop_n that_o be_v a_o far_o better_a green_a than_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o dear_a and_o the_o other_o will_v serve_v instead_o of_o it_o 5_o verditer-green_n be_v a_o light_a green_a seldom_o use_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o colour_v of_o i_o andskip_n those_o place_n that_o shall_v show_v a_o far_o off_o and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o incline_v to_o a_o blue_a but_o you_o may_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n well_o enough_o without_o it_o for_o a_o little_a blue_a verditer_fw-la mix_v with_o copper_n green_a and_o 〈◊〉_d little_a white_a will_v make_v just_o such_o another_o colour_n 6_o sap-green_n be_v a_o dark_a dirty_a green_a and_o never_o use_v but_o to_o shadow_v other_o green_n in_o the_o dark_a place_n or_o else_o to_o lay_v upon_o some_o dark_a ground_n behind_o a_o picture_n which_o require_v to_o be_v colour_v with_o a_o dark_a green_a but_o you_o may_v make_v shift_n well_o enough_o without_o this_o green_a for_o indigo_n and_o yellow-berry_n make_v just_o such_o another_o colour_n 7_o copper-green_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a transparent_a green_a of_o a_o shine_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v thicken_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o upon_o a_o softly_a fire_n and_o it_o be_v most_o use_v of_o any_o green_a in_o wash_v of_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o in_o colour_v of_o the_o grass_n ground_n or_o tree_n for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o perfect_a grass-green_n 8_o vermillion_a it_o be_v the_o perfect_a scarlet_a colour_n you_o need_v not_o grind_v it_o no_o nor_o wash_v it_o it_o be_v fine_a enough_o of_o itself_o only_o temper_v it_o with_o your_o finger_n in_o a_o galley_n pot_n or_o oyster_n shell_n with_o gum-water_n and_o it_o will_v be_v ready_a for_o your_o use_n if_o you_o put_v a_o little_a yellow-berry_n among_o it_o it_o will_v make_v it_o the_o bright_a colour_n this_o be_v principal_o use_v for_o garment_n 9_o lake_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a crimson_a colour_n with_o it_o you_o may_v shadow_n vermilion_a or_o your_o yellow_a garment_n in_o the_o dark_a place_n with_o it_o you_o make_v a_o sky_n colour_n be_v mix_v only_o with_o white_a with_o it_o you_o make_v flesh_n colour_n sometime_o mix_v together_o with_o white_a and_o a_o little_a red-lead_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a colour_n of_o itself_o to_o colour_v garment_n or_o the_o like_a indian_a lake_n be_v the_o best_a lake_n but_o too_o good_a to_o be_v use_v to_o wash_v print_n with_o unless_o you_o intend_v to_o bestow_v great_a curiosity_n upon_o your_o work_n but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sort_n of_o ordinary_a lake_n will_v serve_v well_o enough_o for_o ordinary_a use_n but_o that_o also_o will_v be_v somewhat_o costly_a therefore_o instead_o thereof_o you_o may_v use_v red-ink_n thicken_v upon_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o will_v 〈◊〉_d very_o well_o for_o your_o purpose_n and_o better_a than_o lake_n unless_o it_o be_v very_o good_a note_v if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o light_a sky_n colour_n of_o your_o red-ink_n you_o must_v not_o thicken_v it_o or_o if_o you_o will_v mix_v it_o among_o your_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n you_o must_v not_o thicken_v it_o you_o shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o shadow_v your_o vermilion_n with_o spanish_a brown_a then_o thick_a red_a ink_n which_o will_v serve_v well_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v much_o cheap_a but_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o bright_a a_o colour_n and_o clear_v 10_o red_a -_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o near_a to_o a_o orange_n colour_n and_o put_v a_o little_a yellow_a 〈◊〉_d into_o some_o of_o it_o will_v make_v it_o a_o perfect_a orange_n colour_n but_o if_o you_o mean_v to_o make_v flesh-colour_n of_o it_o you_o must_v put_v no_o yellow_a but_o only_o then_o when_o you_o will_v make_v 〈◊〉_d orange_n colour_n this_o colour_n be_v use_v for_o the_o colour_n of_o building_n or_o highway_n in_o landscape_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a white_a also_o it_o be_v the_o only_a bright_a colour_n to_o shadow_v yellow_a garment_n with_o to_o make_v they_o show_v like_o changeable_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o colour_v any_o light_a ground_n in_o a_o picture_n take_v only_o the_o thin_a water_n of_o it_o and_o so_o for_o several_a other_o use_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v occasion_n for_o it_o to_o foreshorten_v foot_n see_v forward_o you_o must_v make_v the_o foot_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o proportion_n and_o measure_v see_v on_o the_o insyde_o of_o the_o foot_n mark_v a._o and_o from_o those_o prepertion_n and_o measure_n mark_v 1234._o draw_v down_o 〈◊〉_d until_o they_o cut_v the_o diagonal_a and_o convey_v thence_o line_n parallel_v to_o make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d foot_n under_o the_o place_n of_o the_o foreshortned_a foot_n and_o from_o the_o say_v shadow_v you_o must_v raise_v perpendicular_n unto_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_a foot_n to_o be_v shorten_v which_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d line_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o first_o foot_n by_o intersection_n of_o they_o there_o give_v we_o the_o say_a foot_n genometrical_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d here_o represent_v wherein_o the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v mark_v a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o foot_n see_v by_o the_o heel_n mark_v b_o and_o also_o for_o the_o foot_n mark_v with_o c._n see_v on_o the_o forepart_n and_o last_o in_o like_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o

white_n they_o set_v off_o best_o with_o yellow_n and_o blue_n 〈◊〉_d set_v not_o off_o with_o purple_n brown_n or_o black_n 4_o yellow_n set_v off_o well_o with_o red_n sad_a blue_n green_n brown_n purple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d off_z best_o with_o red_n and_o blue_n they_o set_v not_o off_o well_o with_o light_a green_n or_o black_n or_o white_n 5_o white_n set_v off_o with_o all_o colour_n they_o set_v off_o best_o with_o black_a and_o blue_a 6_o brown_n set_v off_o very_o well_o with_o no_o colour_n but_o be_v use_v sometime_o upon_o necessity_n they_o set_v off_o worst_a of_o all_o with_o black_a because_o they_o be_v so_o near_o alike_o 7_o black_n be_v not_o use_v but_o upon_o necessary_a occasion_n in_o some_o thing_n that_o do_v needful_o require_v it_o and_o so_o it_o 〈◊〉_d off_o well_o enough_o with_o almost_o any_o colour_n because_o it_o be_v not_o like_o any_o but_o differ_v somewhat_o from_o all_o how_o to_o write_v gold_n with_o pen_n or_o pencil_n take_v a_o shell_n of_o gold_n and_o put_v a_o little_a gum-water_n into_o it_o and_o so_o stir_v it_o about_o with_o 〈◊〉_d pencil_n but_o you_o must_v put_v very_o little_a gum-water_n and_o then_o you_o may_v use_v it_o as_o you_o do_v other_o colour_n colour_n the_o proportion_n of_o the_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d of_o 3_o measure_n of_o the_o nose_n of_o 〈◊〉_d you_o be_v to_o make_v the_o three_o equal_v prick_v square_n mark_v perpendicular_o 1._o 3._o 2._o the_o low_a of_o which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d into_o 2_o 〈◊〉_d part_n thereby_o to_o adjoin_v a_o half_n make_v a_o three_o part_n unto_o that_o base_a mark_v also_o 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o give_v 〈◊〉_d the_o balle_n of_o the_o thumb_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_a unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o prick_a line_n perpendicular_o up_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n angle_n of_o the_o square_a mark_v above_o with_o 1_o make_v a_o prick_a quill_n within_o the_o which_o the_o say_a forefinger_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o length_n and_o top_n thereof_o exceed_v the_o upper_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o middle_a finger_n that_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o equal_a part_n the_o two_o equal_a joint_n 〈◊〉_d the_o two_o upper_a part_n be_v of_o equal_a height_n unto_o the_o upper_a joint_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finger_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o 〈◊〉_d hand_n represent_v at_o b_o and_o the_o thumb_n shall_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o or_o middle_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o 〈◊〉_d a_o four_o 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o 〈◊〉_d nose_n the_o base_a or_o low_a part_n of_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o 4_o part_n which_o shall_v serve_v we_o for_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o side_n the_o same_o measure_n be_v observe_v aswell_o in_o the_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d without_o or_o on_o the_o back_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d mark_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c_o but_o that_o that_o 〈◊〉_d see_v sydewise_o 〈◊〉_d but_o 3_o measure_n of_o that_o base_a of_o that_o wrist_n appear_v 〈◊〉_d that_o figure_n of_o that_o say_a 〈◊〉_d mark_v in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d page_n in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d line_n mark_v in_o the_o oval_a form_n mark_v 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o under_o that_o wrist_n 〈◊〉_d make_v that_o 〈◊〉_d plane_n of_o that_o say_a wrist_n thus_o by_o a_o little_a practice_n you_o may_v become_v perfect_a in_o this_o art_n and_o learn_v the_o full_a perfection_n 〈◊〉_d it_o how_o to_o lay_v gold_n or_o silver_n on_o gum-water_n take_v five_o or_o six_o leaf_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o grind_v they_o with_o a_o stiff_a gum-water_n and_o a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o salt_n as_o fine_a as_o possible_o you_o can_v then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d glass_n and_o fill_v the_o glass_n almost_o full_a of_o fair_a water_n to_o the_o end_n the_o stiff_a water_n may_v dissolve_v and_o so_o the_o gold_n go_v to_o the_o bottom_n let_v it_o stand_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n than_o 〈◊〉_d away_o the_o liquor_n from_o the_o gold_n and_o put_v in_o more_o clean_a water_n and_o stir_v it_o about_o and_o let_v it_o settle_v again_o and_o then_o pour_v the_o same_o water_n to_o this_o so_o often_o until_o you_o see_v your_o gold_n or_o silver_n clean_o wash_v then_o take_v a_o clean_a water_n and_o put_v thereto_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d of_o sal_fw-la almoniack_a and_o great_a salt_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n in_o a_o box_n make_v of_o wax_n or_o in_o some_o close_a space_n then_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o glover_n leather_n and_o pick_v away_o the_o skin-side_n and_o put_v the_o gold_n and_o the_o water_n therein_o tie_v it_o up_o then_o hang_v it_o on_o a_o pin_n and_o the_o salt_n will_v fret_v through_o and_o the_o gold_n will_v remain_v which_o you_o shall_v temper_v with_o the_o glayr_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o so_o use_v it_o with_o pen_n or_o pencil_n you_o 〈◊〉_d diaper_n on_o gold_n with_o lake_n and_o yellow_a ochre_n but_o on_o silver_n with_o cerese_n let_v your_o gum-water_n be_v make_v good_a and_o stiff_a and_o lay_v it_o on_o with_o your_o pencil_n where_o you_o will_v guild_v then_o take_v a_o cushion_n that_o have_v a_o smooth_a leather_n and_o turn_v the_o bottom_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o that_o cut_v your_o gold_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n in_o what_o quantity_n you_o will_v and_o to_o take_v it_o up_o draw_v the_o edge_n of_o your_o knife_n fine_o upon_o your_o tongue_n that_o it_o may_v be_v only_o wet_a with_o which_o do_v but_o touch_v the_o edge_n of_o your_o gold_n and_o it_o will_v come_v up_o and_o you_o may_v 〈◊〉_d it_o as_o you_o list_v but_o before_o you_o lay_v it_o on_o let_v your_o gum_n be_v almost_o dry_a and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d press_n it_o down_o hard_o with_o the_o scut_n of_o a_o hair_n afterwards_o burnish_v it_o with_o a_o dog_n tooth_n of_o limn_v limn_v consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o true_a proportion_n of_o a_o picture_n but_o also_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lively_a colour_n of_o the_o same_o whereby_o the_o work_n be_v exceed_o grace_v and_o most_o lively_o set_v out_o in_o proper_a colour_n most_o near_o resemble_v the_o life_n how_o to_o choose_v your_o pencil_n let_v they_o be_v clean_a and_o sharp_o point_v not_o cleave_v in_o too_o in_o the_o hair_n they_o must_v be_v full_a and_o thick_a next_o the_o quill_n and_o so_o descend_v into_o a_o round_a and_o sharp_a point_n if_o you_o find_v any_o one_o hair_n long_o than_o other_o take_v it_o away_o with_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n pass_v the_o pencil_n through_o the_o flame_n you_o must_v have_v several_a pencil_n for_o several_a colour_n gum-araback_n among_o all_o your_o colour_n you_o must_v mingle_v gum_n araback_n the_o best_a and_o white_a which_o you_o shall_v have_v always_o ready_a fine_o powder_v or_o dissolve_v in_o fair_a water_n and_o so_o with_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o pure_a water_n mingle_v it_o with_o your_o colour_n and_o temper_v they_o together_o till_o the_o gum_n be_v dissolve_v and_o incorporate_v with_o the_o colour_n how_o to_o grind_v your_o colour_n you_o must_v grind_v your_o colour_n either_o upon_o a_o perphire_n serpentine_a or_o pebble_n stone_n which_o be_v the_o hard_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a to_o grind_v upon_o grind_v then_o with_o fair_a water_n only_o without_o gum_n and_o when_o you_o have_v grind_v they_o very_o fine_a put_v they_o upon_o a_o chalk_n stone_n and_o there_o let_v they_o dry_a and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a take_v they_o off_o from_o the_o chalk_n and_o reserve_v they_o for_o your_o use_n in_o paper_n or_o box_n the_o proportion_n of_o a_o woman_n stand_v back_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o you_o make_v the_o former_a figure_n you_o must_v use_v in_o this_o backward_a of_o the_o woman_n without_o alter_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o measure_n except_o in_o observe_v the_o muscle_n which_o be_v mark_v behind_o must_v be_v make_v sweet_a and_o smooth_a than_o the_o man_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o figure_n the_o name_n of_o your_o colour_n white_n ceruse_n white-lead_n yellow_n massicot_n yellow-oker_n english_a ochre_n green_n sap-green_n pink_a and_o blue_a bice_n green_a bice_n cedar-green_n verditure_fw-fr blue_n indigo_n vltermarine_n blue_n bice_n smalt_n brown_n umber_n spanish-brown_a cullins-earth_n red_n india_n lake_n red-lead_n red-ochre_n black_n cheristone-burnt_a ivory_n burn_v lamblacke_a what_o colour_n must_v be_v wash_v and_o what_o ground_n ground_n ceruse_n white-lead_n indian-lake_n english_a ochre_n pink_n indigo_n umber_n spanish-brown_a colens-earth_n cheristone-black_a ivory-black_a wash_v red-lead_n massicot_n green-bice_n coedar-green_n ultermarine_n blue_n bice_n smalt_n verditer_fw-la sap-green_n be_v to_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n how_o to_o wash_v your_o colour_n take_v some_o blue_a bice_n or_o other_o colour_n you_o will_v wash_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o dish_n

or_o other_o when_o many_o house_n stand_v together_o you_o must_v colour_v they_o with_o as_o many_o various_a colour_n as_o you_o can_v well_o use_v about_o building_n sometime_o you_o may_v use_v umber_n and_o white_a and_o sometime_o lake_n and_o white_a or_o red-ink_n and_o white_a for_o variety_n sake_n and_o if_o you_o want_v more_o variety_n you_o may_v put_v here_o and_o there_o in_o some_o place_n varditer_n and_o white_a all_o these_o you_o must_v shadow_v after_o you_o have_v lay_v they_o on_o colour_n for_o landscape_n for_o the_o near_a and_o dark_a sad_a hill_n lay_v burn_v umber_n and_o for_o the_o light_a place_n you_o must_v put_v some_o yellow_a to_o your_o burn_a umber_n for_o the_o next_o hill_n lie_v copper_n the_o whole_a figure_n of_o man_n body_n 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o syde_n and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o head_n the_o back_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v 〈◊〉_d we_o in_o this_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o head_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o any_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o figure_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o first_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d a_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o head_n green_a well_o thicken_v with_o the_o fire_n or_o in_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o next_o hill_n further_o off_o 〈◊〉_d some_o yellow_a berry_n with_o your_o copper_n green_a and_o let_v the_o four_o degree_n be_v do_v with_o green_a verditer_fw-la and_o the_o further_a and_o faint_a place_n with_o blue_a bice_n or_o for_o want_v of_o that_o with_o blue_a verditer_fw-la mingle_v with_o white_a for_o the_o light_a place_n and_o shadow_v with_o blue_a verditer_fw-la in_o the_o shadow_n somewhat_o thick_a the_o highway_n must_v be_v do_v common_o with_o red-lead_n and_o white_a and_o for_o variety_n you_o may_v use_v sometime_o yellow_a ochre_n and_o shadow_v it_o with_o burn_a umber_n which_o colour_n you_o may_v use_v also_o for_o sandy_a rock_n and_o hill_n the_o rock_n must_v be_v do_v with_o various_a colour_n in_o some_o place_n with_o black_a and_o white_a in_o some_o place_n with_o red-lead_n and_o white_a and_o some_o must_v be_v do_v with_o umber_n and_o white_a and_o some_o with_o blue_a and_o white_a and_o other_o colour_n such_o as_o you_o think_v do_v near_o resemble_v rock_n but_o always_o endeavour_v to_o do_v they_o with_o pleasant_a color_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v the_o water_n must_v be_v do_v with_o black_a varditer_n and_o white_a sometime_o shadow_v with_o copper_n green_a a_o little_a verditer_fw-la blow_v when_o the_o bank_n cast_v a_o green_a shade_n upon_o the_o water_n at_o other_o time_n it_o must_v be_v shadow_v with_o blue_a verditer_fw-la alone_o and_o where_o the_o water_n be_v very_o dark_a in_o the_o shadow_n it_o must_v be_v shadow_v with_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d some_o copper_n green_a thicken_v and_o some_o blue_a verditer_fw-la the_o body_n of_o tree_n must_v be_v do_v with_o burn_a umber_n and_o the_o leaf_n must_v be_v do_v with_o such_o green_n as_o the_o ground_n be_v and_o the_o whole_a landscape_n must_v be_v shadow_v after_o you_o have_v lay_v on_o the_o first_o colour_n the_o dark_a green_n must_v shadow_v the_o light_a spanish_a brown_a then_o must_v shadow_v red_a lead_n and_o white_a and_o so_o the_o other_o as_o before_o colour_n for_o the_o sky_n light_n massicot_n or_o yellow_a berry_n and_o white_a for_o the_o low_a and_o light_a place_n red-ink_n not_o thicken_v and_o white_a for_o the_o next_o degree_n blue_a bice_n and_o white_a for_o the_o next_o degree_n and_o blue_a bice_n alone_o for_o the_o high_a of_o all_o instead_o of_o bice_n you_o may_v use_v verditer_fw-la all_o these_o must_v be_v so_o lay_v on_o and_o wrought_v one_o into_o another_o that_o you_o may_v not_o receive_v any_o sharpness_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o your_o colour_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v so_o lay_v on_o that_o you_o can_v perceive_v where_o you_o begin_v to_o lay_v they_o on_o they_o must_v be_v so_o drown_a one_o into_o another_o for_o cloud-colour_n you_o may_v use_v sometime_o blue_a verditer_fw-la and_o white_a shadow_v with_o blue_a verditer_fw-la sometime_o light_a massicot_n shadow_v with_o blue_a verditer_fw-la and_o sometime_o lake_n and_o white_a or_o red_a ink_n and_o white_a shadow_v with_o blue_a varditer_n what_o shadow_n must_v be_v use_v for_o every_o colour_n in_o garment_n take_v this_o general_a rule_n that_o every_o colour_n be_v make_v to_o shadow_v itself_o either_o if_o you_o mingle_v it_o with_o white_a for_o the_o light_n and_o so_o shadow_v it_o with_o the_o same_o colour_n unmingled_a with_o white_a or_o else_o take_v off_o the_o thin_a water_n of_o the_o colour_n for_o the_o light_n and_o so_o shadow_v it_o with_o the_o thick_a bottom_n of_o the_o colour_n but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o shadow_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n than_o the_o colour_n itself_o be_v to_o shadow_v the_o deep_a place_n with_o then_o follow_v these_o direction_n 1_o blue_a bice_n be_v shadow_v with_o indigo_n in_o the_o dark_a shadow_n 2_o indigo_n be_v dark_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o dark_a shadow_n therefore_o need_v no_o other_o colour_n to_o shadow_v it_o withal_o 3_o blue_a verditer_fw-la be_v shadow_v with_o thin_a indigo_n 4_o verdigris_n with_o sapgreen_n verditer_fw-la with_o copper_n green_a and_o in_o the_o dark_a place_n of_o all_o with_o sapgreen_n 5_o sap-green_n be_v use_v only_o to_o shadow_v other_o green_n and_o not_o to_o lay_v for_o a_o ground_n in_o any_o garment_n 6_o copper_n green_a be_v shadow_v either_o with_o sapgreen_a or_o indigo_n and_o yellow_a berry_n 7_o 〈◊〉_d million_o with_o lake_n or_o thick_a red_a ink_n or_o spanish_a brown_a 8_o lake_n must_v not_o be_v shadow_v with_o any_o other_o colour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o dark_a red_a of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d but_o for_o variety_n you_o may_v shadow_v it_o sometime_o with_o bice_n or_o blow_v verditer_fw-la which_o 〈◊〉_d it_o show_v like_o a_o changeable_a taffety_n 9_o red-lead_n be_v shadow_v with_o spanish_a brown_a in_o the_o dark_a place_n 11_o saffron_n be_v shadow_v with_o thick_a red_a ink_n or_o lake_n 12_o light_a massicot_n with_o the_o thin_a water_n of_o red-lead_n 13_o 14._o white_a ceruse_n and_o white_a lead_n with_o a_o little_a black_a among_o some_o of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 15_o spanish_a brown_a with_o black_a but_o that_o be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o bright_a garment_n 16_o umber_n with_o black_a mingle_v with_o some_o of_o it_o 17_o black_a can_v be_v shadow_v with_o any_o colour_n dark_a than_o itself_o direction_n for_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o your_o colour_n 1_o you_o must_v lay_v your_o colour_n on_o of_o such_o a_o thickness_n i_o mean_v your_o body_a colour_n that_o you_o may_v see_v how_o to_o shadow_v they_o to_o perceive_v where_o the_o shadow_n be_v and_o not_o lay_v on_o your_o colour_n so_o thick_a that_o you_o can_v perteive_v the_o print_n nor_o how_o and_o where_o to_o shadow_v it_o 2_o you_o must_v always_o lay_v on_o your_o light_a colour_n first_o and_o then_o shadow_v they_o afterwards_o 3_o you_o must_v lay_v on_o your_o colour_n very_o smooth_a with_o your_o pencil_n that_o the_o colour_n may_v not_o lie_v thick_a in_o some_o place_n then_o in_o other_o and_o to_o that_o end_n you_o shall_v take_v your_o pencil_n pretty_a 〈◊〉_d of_o colour_n when_o you_o shall_v cover_v a_o garment_n all_o over_o otherwise_o not_o that_o so_o you_o may_v lay_v the_o colour_n smooth_a before_o it_o dry_v for_o you_o can_v well_o smooth_v they_o afterwards_o when_o they_o be_v once_o dry_a therefore_o when_o you_o lay_v they_o on_o be_v as_o quick_a as_o you_o can_v in_o cover_v the_o garment_n that_o you_o may_v have_v cover_v it_o all_o over_o before_o your_o colour_n be_v dry_a in_o any_o part_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n you_o shall_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o lay_v it_o smooth_a some_o colour_n be_v hard_a to_o lay_v than_o other_o those_o that_o be_v the_o most_o sandy_a colour_n as_o varditer_n bice_n red-lead_n etc._n etc._n be_v hard_a to_o lay_v smooth_a on_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v be_v the_o more_o careful_a in_o they_o what_o colour_n set_v off_o best_o together_o 1_o blue_n set_v off_o well_o enough_o with_o red_a yellow_n white_n brown_n and_o black_n they_o set_v of_o best_a with_o red_n white_n and_o brown_n they_o set_v not_o off_o well_o with_o green_n and_o purple_n 2_o green_n set_v off_o well_o with_o purple_n red_n yellow_n or_o brown_n they_o set_v off_o best_o with_o purple_n and_o red_n they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o off_o well_o with_o blue_n or_o black_n nor_o white_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a green_a 3_o red_n set_v off_o well_o with_o yellow_n blue_n green_n and_o