common_a manner_n not_o on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n as_o the_o first_o sort_n it_o be_v of_o a_o better_a taste_n and_o wholesome_o than_o the_o common_a jaka_fw-mi the_o tree_n spread_v itself_o very_o much_o and_o be_v extraordinary_a high_a and_o broad_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o calcine_v shell_n of_o these_o two_o prickly_a fruit_n the_o indian_n make_v a_o composition_n which_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o soap_n or_o lie_v to_o scour_v clothes_n with_o in_o the_o southern_a province_n quantung_v quangsi_n junnan_n foquieu_n and_o on_o the_o nas_fw-la island_n ainan_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n a_o fruit_n by_o the_o chineses_n call_v fanpolomie_n by_o the_o brasilian_n according_a to_o piso_n nano_n according_a to_o lerius_fw-la panaco_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o new-spain_n jajama_n from_o its_o likeness_n with_o a_o pineapple_n and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n ananas_n which_o they_o hammer_v without_o doubt_n from_o the_o brasilian_n name_n nana_n the_o ripe_a fruit_n be_v very_a juycie_n and_o of_o a_o sweetish_a taste_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o sowrness_n of_o a_o deep_a vermillion_a colour_n or_o as_o acosta_n say_v yellow_a as_o big_a as_o a_o melon_n or_o cytron_n or_o as_o boem_n write_v as_o a_o pineapple_n the_o edge_n be_v of_o a_o lively_a colour_n good_a smell_n nay_o so_o strong_a it_o be_v that_o any_o person_n walk_v may_v smell_v in_o what_o house_n they_o hang_v up_o in_o to_o ripen_v it_o be_v general_o without_o full_a of_o whitish_a knob_n the_o ripe_a fruit_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o young_a plant_n which_o cut_v off_o and_o without_o root_n for_o it_o have_v none_o put_v into_o the_o ground_n bear_v fruit_n the_o next_o year_n every_o plant_n produce_v only_o one_o fruit_n a_o year_n and_o that_o fruit_n a_o new_a plant_n which_o when_o cut_v off_o and_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o old_a be_v pull_v out_o and_o throw_v away_o as_o unfruitful_a the_o root_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o artichoke_n the_o fruit_n slice_v and_o steep_v in_o wine_n give_v it_o a_o excellent_a savour_n and_o relish_n but_o bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o heat_n the_o palate_n the_o juice_n thereof_o refresh_v the_o faint_a heart_n revive_v the_o spirit_n and_o strengthen_v a_o squeamish_a stomach_n moreover_o its_o juice_n or_o wine_n much_o more_o the_o distil_v water_n be_v exceed_v good_a against_o the_o gravel_n the_o root_n also_o be_v a_o remedy_n to_o cure_v the_o forementioned_a distemper_n but_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o or_o be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v ague_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o abstain_v both_o from_o the_o fruit_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o china_n also_o produce_v several_a sort_n of_o spice_n and_o aromatic_a plant_n in_o the_o southern_a province_n border_v upon_o india_n though_o in_o no_o great_a abundance_n viz._n pepper_n in_o the_o chinese_n tongue_n call_v hucyao_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o junnan_n cinnamon_n as_o already_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o province_n of_o quantung_n and_o quangsi_n but_o there_o be_v exceed_o good_a ginger_n in_o great_a abundance_n which_o they_o call_v sem_fw-mi kiam_fw-la and_o store_n of_o coco-nut_n in_o the_o southern_a province_n and_o especial_o on_o the_o isle_n ainan_n but_o because_o all_o those_o plant_n and_o fruit_n have_v be_v large_o describe_v by_o other_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o make_v rehearsal_n thereof_o in_o several_a place_n in_o china_n grow_v the_o plant_n tee_fw-mi or_o cha_fw-mi so_o call_v by_o the_o chinese_n cha._n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v know_v among_o we_o and_o cia_n or_o tchia_n and_o tsia_n by_o the_o japanner_n though_o among_o the_o chinese_n according_a to_o the_o several_a place_n wherein_o it_o grow_v it_o have_v several_a denomination_n as_o likewise_o from_o its_o goodness_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o thirteen_o county_n chucheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v call_v the_o best_a tee_fw-mi sunglocha_n those_o of_o the_o three_o county_n hucheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chekiang_n kiaichai_n those_o in_o the_o province_n of_o fokien_n ziazcha_n the_o water_n or_o liquor_n in_o which_o this_o plant_n be_v boil_v be_v also_o by_o the_o chineses_n bort_n proper_o call_v tee_fw-mi and_o cha_fw-mi and_o chia_n or_o tsia_n by_o the_o japanner_n there_o be_v those_o which_o say_v that_o tsia_n or_o chia_n in_o general_n signify_v meat_n and_o drink_n as_o loe_o chia_n will_v you_o please_v to_o have_v meat_n or_o drink_n the_o plant_v the_o according_a to_o martin_n and_o trigaut_n be_v a_o shrub_n and_o no_o tree_n grow_v about_o the_o piso._n height_n of_o a_o european_a rasberry-bush_n or_o rose-tree_n and_o martin_n divide_v itself_o into_o several_a bough_n be_v like_o the_o myrtle-tree_n and_o partly_o taste_v like_o it_o yet_o grow_v not_o wild_a but_o be_v plant_v piso._n the_o bough_n and_o stalk_n of_o the_o whole_a sprout_n be_v from_o top_n to_o bottom_n always_o full_a of_o leave_n and_o flower_n the_o leave_n be_v thin_a sharp_a before_o and_o notch_v round_o about_o in_o shape_n oval_n in_o bigness_n like_o those_o of_o the_o granate-tree_n and_o though_o of_o one_o shape_n yet_o be_v of_o such_o several_a bigness_n that_o on_o one_o sprout_v four_o or_o five_o size_n of_o leave_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o first_o and_o big_a grow_v on_o the_o undermost_a bough_n and_o be_v like_o the_o leave_v of_o garden-balsom_n the_o second_o size_n much_o less_o than_o the_o first_o so_o according_o the_o rest_n which_o grow_v high_a still_o lessen_v more_o and_o more_o but_o as_o much_o as_o the_o uppermost_a leave_n abate_v in_o bigness_n so_o much_o they_o increase_v in_o value_n for_o one_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o leave_n dry_v and_o prepare_v cost_v five_o penny_n the_o second_o sort_n fifty_o the_o three_o ten_o shilling_n the_o four_o if_o right_o prepare_v thirty_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o value_n follow_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o according_a to_o trigaut_n be_v very_o considerable_a insomuch_o that_o they_o often_o give_v for_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a two_o sometime_o three_o ducat_n in_o japan_n the_o best_a cost_n ten_o and_o twelve_o ducat_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o the_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a white_a in_o bigness_n and_o shape_n like_o the_o eglantine_n but_o not_o in_o smell_n which_o according_a to_o martin_n be_v faintyish_a after_o the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o flower_n there_o remain_v a_o cod_n or_o husk_n which_o be_v first_o green_n and_o afterward_o turn_v black_a in_o it_o lie_v a_o round_a black_a seed_n like_o those_o of_o rose_n this_o seed_n sow_v yield_v a_o new_a plant_n in_o three_o year_n time_n martin_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n divide_v into_o several_a knob_n which_o lie_v not_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v just_o cover_v with_o the_o same_o and_o be_v for_o no_o use_n all_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o plant_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o leave_n the_o fresh_a and_o young_a of_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o make_v their_o drink_n cha_fw-mi they_o gather_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n one_o by_o one_o and_o immediate_o put_v they_o to_o warm_v in_o a_o iron_n kettle_n over_o the_o fire_n then_o lay_v they_o a_o on_o fine_a light_n mat_n roll_n they_o together_o with_o their_o hand_n the_o leave_v thus_o roll_a up_o be_v again_o hang_v over_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o again_o roll_a close_o together_o till_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o then_o put_v up_o careful_o in_o tin_n vessel_n thereby_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o all_o moystness_n trigaut_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o chineses_n dry_v not_o the_o leave_v over_o the_o fire_n but_o in_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o leave_n be_v some_o differnece_n betwixt_o the_o japanner_n and_o chineses_n for_o they_o say_v trigaut_n throw_v some_o of_o the_o leave_n into_o a_o pot_n of_o boil_a water_n which_o when_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v sufficient_o infuse_v into_o it_o they_o drink_v hot_a without_o eat_v the_o leave_n the_o chineses_n as_o the_o lord_n tulp_n tell_v we_o boil_v the_o leave_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o sugar_n to_o take_v away_o the_o bitterness_n in_o a_o certain_a liquor_n which_o they_o drink_v warm_a or_o else_o they_o put_v a_o handful_n of_o the_o leave_n in_o a_o pint-pot_n then_o pour_v it_o full_a of_o scald_a water_n and_o about_o two_o or_o three_o minute_n after_o drink_v the_o same_o very_a hot_a the_o chineses_n general_o both_o night_n and_o day_n drink_v of_o the_o liquor_n wherein_o the_o fore_n mention_v leave_n be_v boil_v and_o not_o only_o ordinary_o at_o table_n but_o have_v it_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o great_a entertainment_n and_o the_o great_a noble_n and_o prince_n think_v not_o much_o to_o prepare_v it_o themselves_o and_o have_v in_o their_o
fall_v into_o pit_n make_v on_o purpose_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n drain_n gather_v the_o pure_a oar_n from_o the_o bottom_n these_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n which_o know_v no_o prince_n nor_o hitherto_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o any_o the_o hollander_n have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v some_o ground_n in_o these_o highland_n but_o be_v always_o repulse_v they_o be_v ingenious_a of_o subtle_a wit_n and_o great_a memory_n and_o none_o of_o the_o indian_n be_v fit_a to_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o and_o ready_a to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n their_o habit_n or_o summer-garment_n be_v only_o a_o thin_a cotton_n coat_n make_v wide_o apparel_n tie_v fast_o on_o the_o breast_n by_o two_o corner_n and_o then_o put_v under_o one_o of_o their_o arm_n so_o that_o general_o one_o side_n of_o their_o body_n be_v cover_v and_o the_o other_o bare_a about_o the_o middle_n close_o gird_v and_o hang_v down_o below_o their_o knee_n they_o neither_o wear_v shoe_n nor_o stocking_n but_o sometime_o a_o kind_n of_o pump_n or_o sandal_n make_v of_o goatskin_n which_o they_o fasten_v on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o wear_v tiger_n leopard_n bear_n and_o other_o wild-beast_n skin_n the_o people_n of_o soulang_n go_v habit_v like_o the_o dutch_a be_v still_o conversant_a among_o they_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n like_o the_o chinese_n before_o the_o spaniard_n and_o hollander_n come_v thither_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a which_o savage_a custom_n those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n still_o continue_v wearing_z only_o a_o small_a cloth_n before_o the_o woman_n habit_n agree_v almost_o with_o the_o man_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o they_o tie_v clout_n about_o their_o leg_n like_o spatterdash_n and_o have_v short_a coat_n like_o a_o half-shirt_n without_o sleeve_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o middle_n and_o under_o that_o a_o cotton_n cloth_n fall_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n their_o head_n be_v fillet_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o silk_n about_o a_o yard_n and_o half_a long_a who_o two_o end_n stick_v out_o like_a horn_n on_o their_o forehead_n and_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o wear_v shoe_n but_o every_o woman_n have_v common_o a_o great_a pig_n run_v after_o she_o as_o we_o use_v to_o have_v a_o dog_n the_o man_n paint_v the_o skin_n of_o their_o breast_n back_n and_o arm_n with_o a_o colour_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o will_v never_o be_v get_v out_o and_o by_o they_o account_v a_o great_a bravery_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o arm_n they_o hang_v glass_n bead_n string_v and_o iron_n armlet_n which_o sit_v very_o straight_o like_o a_o elbow-gauntlet_n so_o narrow_a in_o the_o wrist_n that_o it_o seem_v impossible_a almost_o how_o they_o can_v be_v put_v over_o the_o hand_n and_o on_o their_o leg_n they_o have_v anclet_n of_o white_a shell_n join_v together_o like_o a_o scallop_n lace_n the_o man_n of_o tokdadekol_n wear_v as_o a_o ornament_n a_o long_a cane_n which_o they_o stick_v behind_o their_o back_n at_o a_o girdle_n the_o other_o end_n bow_v over_o their_o head_n have_v a_o white_a or_o red_a flag_n about_o two_o handful_n broad_a their_o head_n on_o holyday_n be_v gay_a with_o cock_n feather_n and_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n with_o bear_n tail_n the_o woman_n also_o use_v glass_n and_o stone_n and_o sometime_o also_o rixdollar_n the_o skin_n of_o deer_n spread_v on_o the_o ground_n serve_v they_o for_o bed_n and_o blanket_n they_o have_v no_o society_n of_o artificer_n or_o manufactory_a but_o every_o one_o be_v his_o own_o workman_n and_o seamster_n make_v what_o be_v necessary_a or_o useful_a for_o themselves_o to_o wear_v they_o be_v very_o dexterous_a and_o ready_a in_o handle_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o such_o excellent_a swimmer_n that_o they_o will_v bear_v on_o their_o back_n another_o person_n through_o the_o swift_a current_n they_o exercise_v themselves_o much_o in_o run_v and_o be_v very_o swift_a of_o foot_n so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o beat_v a_o horse_n at_o full_a speed_n when_o they_o run_v they_o hold_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o bell_n about_o six_o inch_n long_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o tinkle_v slow_a or_o fast_o according_a to_o their_o motion_n they_o never_o venture_v out_o to_o sea_n but_o fish_n in_o river_n with_o small_a canoe_n they_o have_v yet_o another_o sort_n of_o drink_n by_o they_o call_v cuthay_n make_v of_o the_o same_o press_v rice_n which_o they_o preserve_v and_o through_o not_o away_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o this_o rice_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o callabash_n which_o contain_v about_o two_o gallon_n which_o they_o fill_v up_o with_o water_n this_o be_v a_o cool_a drink_n not_o strong_a and_o have_v only_o a_o smatch_n of_o the_o masakauw_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o formosa_fw-la between_o kelang_n and_o tamsay_n and_o between_o tamsay_n and_o mount_n gedult_n they_o make_v another_o drink_n of_o wood-ash_n which_o be_v also_o very_o strong_a but_o unwholesome_a for_o the_o european_n because_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o excoriate_v breed_v the_o bloodyflux_n but_o the_o native_n though_o so_o well_o store_v with_o these_o several_a liquor_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n satisfy_v themselves_o with_o water_n their_o usual_a diet_n be_v dry_v venison_n flesh_n of_o wild_a swine_n and_o fish_n all_o which_o they_o eat_v raw_a without_o seething_n or_o roast_n boil_v rice_n serve_v they_o for_o bread_n which_o they_o take_v with_o their_o four_o finger_n and_o toss_v into_o their_o mouth_n they_o see_v not_o their_o rice_n in_o water_n but_o put_v it_o into_o a_o cullender_n hang_v it_o over_o a_o pot_n fill_v with_o boil_a water_n from_o who_o ascend_a steam_n and_o heat_n the_o rice_n grow_v moist_a and_o warm_a the_o inhabitant_n also_o take_v tobacco_n although_o it_o grow_v not_o there_o but_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o china_n their_o pipe_n be_v thin_a reed_n or_o cane_n with_o stone_n head_n that_o which_o the_o hollander_n often_o smoke_v there_o be_v bring_v from_o japan_n which_o though_o strong_a be_v but_o like_o the_o refuse_n of_o other_o tobacco_n their_o house_n be_v all_o build_v of_o wood_n and_o split_v cane_n which_o because_o of_o their_o house_n ignorance_n in_o prepare_v of_o lime_n or_o stone_n and_o the_o decay_a of_o the_o cane_n seldom_o last_o above_o four_o or_o five_o year_n at_o which_o time_n they_o pull_v down_o the_o old_a and_o build_v new_a one_o in_o the_o same_o place_n though_o not_o without_o great_a charge_n occasion_v by_o the_o unsatiable_a drink_n of_o the_o workman_n all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o building_n so_o that_o a_o ordinary_a man_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o build_v a_o house_n they_o general_o stand_v six_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n on_o a_o hill_n of_o clay_n when_o the_o foundation_n be_v first_o lay_v they_o raise_v several_a step_n from_o the_o street_n to_o go_v up_o to_o it_o the_o foremost_a part_n of_o the_o foundation_n resemble_v a_o semicircle_n or_o half-moon_n and_o likewise_o the_o roof_n over_o the_o front_n the_o rest_n thatch_v with_o straw_n and_o other_o such_o like_a material_n be_v above_o twenty_o and_o sometime_o above_o thirty_o foot_n high_a jut_v four_o foot_n over_o the_o front_n that_o in_o rainy_a wether_n they_o may_v stand_v dry_a every_o house_n be_v almost_o sixty_o foot_n broad_a and_o two_o hundred_o foot_n long_o with_o only_a one_o room_n and_o one_o story_n their_o penthouse_n or_o front-roof_n they_o hang_v full_a of_o swine_n tooth_n glass_n shell_n and_o such_o like_a bauble_n string_v on_o thread_n which_o by_o the_o wind_n be_v stir_v and_o blow_v one_o against_o another_o make_v a_o jingle_a noise_n very_o pleasant_a the_o roof_n which_o they_o finish_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v by_o the_o builder_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n one_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o lay_v upon_o the_o house_n they_o begin_v their_o building_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n in_o january_n or_o february_n because_o those_o be_v dry_a month_n but_o before_o they_o build_v they_o make_v observation_n of_o their_o good_a success_n by_o dream_n which_o they_o tell_v to_o one_o another_o every_o morning_n if_o they_o dream_v of_o a_o post_n or_o pisang_n tree_n or_o short_a cane_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o good_a signification_n and_o begin_v their_o building_n but_o if_o they_o dream_v of_o a_o long_a reed_n on_o cane_n in_o their_o language_n call_v foerik_n they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a omen_n and_o defer_v the_o work_n till_o they_o have_v better_a vision_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v they_o thus_o invoke_v one_o of_o their_o idol_n oh_o father_n be_v with_o we_o when_o we_o
in_o the_o morning_n go_v on_o far_a and_o pass_v through_o the_o village_n laytschem_n they_o arrive_v at_o luesinga_n in_o the_o evening_n where_o drop_v anchor_n they_o stay_v all_o night_n to_o get_v fresh_a coely_n to_o tow_n their_o vessel_n with_o which_o they_o come_v that_o day_n but_o three_o league_n because_o of_o the_o slow_a progress_n of_o the_o emperor_n bark_n the_o four_o leave_v luesinga_n they_o come_v after_o they_o have_v be_v tow_v through_o the_o village_n call_v sucouw_v to_o the_o city_n tanyang_n in_o the_o afternoon_n sail_v along_o tanyang_n the_o wall_n thereof_o to_o the_o east_n suburb_n where_o they_o stay_v that_o night_n to_o get_v new_a coely_n have_v that_o day_n sail_v and_o be_v tow_v in_o a_o northerly_a course_n three_o league_n the_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o set_v forth_o again_o with_o fresh_a coely_n and_o leave_v the_o city_n tanyang_n pass_v by_o a_o lake_n which_o by_o three_o sluice_n empty_v her_o water_n into_o this_o channel_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o come_v to_o a_o little_a village_n call_v hongunpek_v where_o they_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o rest_v themselves_o be_v much_o tire_v by_o slippery_a way_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v against_o the_o vessel_n who_o high_a building_n have_v the_o great_a force_n of_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v eat_v they_o go_v away_o again_o and_o in_o the_o evening_n arrive_v at_o the_o village_n singfon_n where_o they_o be_v force_v by_o tempestuous_a wether_n to_o drop_v anchor_n have_v that_o day_n by_o several_a course_n be_v tow_v two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n leave_v singhfon_n they_o see_v several_a stone_n oven_n about_o noon_n pass_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n sinkiang_n or_o chinkiang_n they_o drop_v chinkiang_n anchor_n at_o the_o north_n suburb_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o their_o go_v up_o the_o nank_a stream_n or_o river_n kiang_n and_o likewise_o as_o their_o mandarine_a guide_n say_v to_o exchange_v some_o bark_n have_v this_o day_n be_v tow_v about_o two_o league_n the_o seven_o in_o the_o morning_n several_a tartar_n mandarin_n come_v to_o compliment_v the_o ambassador_n and_o bid_v he_o welcome_a whilst_o he_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o glass_n of_o wine_n one_o of_o they_o after_o his_o departure_n send_v the_o the_o ambassador_n a_o porker_n a_o goat_n and_o some_o fruit_n which_o he_o thankful_o receive_v and_o in_o return_n send_v he_o some_o counterfeit_a pearl_n which_o he_o will_v else_o have_v buy_v the_o ambassador_n governor_n be_v also_o by_o a_o mandarin_n invite_v to_o dinner_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n whither_o he_o go_v in_o the_o afternoon_n another_o mandarin_n come_v from_o the_o forementioned_a governor_n with_o horse_n to_o fetch_v he_o with_o putman_n the_o secretary_n and_o all_o his_o retinue_n except_o noble_a who_o can_v not_o go_v because_o of_o his_o indisposition_n and_o come_v to_o the_o governor_n they_o be_v courteous_o receive_v and_o welcome_v this_o lord_n gaze_v so_o exceed_o upon_o the_o netherlands_n ambassador_n and_o his_o retinue_n that_o he_o forget_v his_o eat_v and_o drink_v by_o which_o mean_v also_o no_o discourse_n happen_v among_o they_o of_o any_o remark_n so_o that_o the_o netherlander_n after_o a_o civil_a entertainment_n take_v their_o leave_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o interpreter_n jenko_n and_o liulako_n come_v to_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o they_o have_v a_o second_o time_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o forementioned_a governor_n who_o ask_v they_o for_o the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o emperor_n present_n which_o as_o far_o as_o they_o know_v they_o have_v give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o in_o write_v whereat_o he_o be_v exceed_o amaze_v say_v that_o without_o doubt_n they_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a moreover_o he_o ask_v they_o if_o the_o ambassador_n have_v no_o blood-coral_n pistol_n sword-blade_n counterfeit_a pearl_n and_o the_o like_a because_o he_o will_v willing_o buy_v some_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v please_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o netherlander_n and_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v a_o tartar_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n who_o in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n bear_v the_o command_n over_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v much_o for_o their_o advantage_n at_o peking_n they_o judge_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o morning_n to_o send_v and_o present_v he_o with_o five_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a of_o stammel_n governor_n five_o of_o sky-coloured_a cloth_n a_o perspective_n glass_n two_o piece_n of_o linen_n one_o string_n of_o amber_n bead_n and_o some_o counterfeit_a pearl_n and_o with_o they_o be_v send_v a_o compliment_a letter_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o ambassador_n be_v extreme_o satisfy_v with_o and_o oblige_v for_o talavja_n or_o his_o lordship_n civility_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o these_o small_a gift_n as_o a_o token_n of_o friendship_n and_o in_o so_o do_v will_n far_o oblige_v the_o hollander_n captain_n putman_n be_v order_v to_o carry_v the_o governor_n the_o forementioned_a present_n and_o letter_n that_o morning_n but_o see_v he_o come_v early_o ride_v towards_o the_o bark_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o stay_v till_o his_o return_n mean_o while_o the_o ambassador_n son_n go_v with_o the_o pilot_n and_o interpreter_n maurice_n a_o fowl_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n kiang_n the_o governor_n return_v in_o the_o afternoon_n come_v with_o four_o of_o his_o chief_a lord_n to_o see_v the_o ox_n and_o horse_n and_o also_o to_o visit_v the_o ambassador_n protest_v he_o can_v not_o avoid_v wait_v on_o he_o be_v so_o much_o please_v with_o his_o conversation_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n call_v for_o his_o music_n with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o which_o he_o seem_v even_o ravish_v after_o which_o be_v entertain_v with_o spanish_a wine_n and_o sweetmeat_n he_o depart_v the_o gift_n design_v for_o the_o governor_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o be_v present_v but_o he_o modest_o refuse_v they_o say_v he_o can_v not_o accept_v of_o they_o as_o yet_o give_v he_o many_o thanks_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n then_o ask_v genko_n and_o liulako_n the_o interpreter_n who_o be_v there_o present_a if_o the_o geveral_a of_o hanksieu_n and_o conbon_n of_o seucheu_fw-la have_v receive_v any_o present_n of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o general_n of_o hanksieu_n have_v not_o but_o the_o conbon_n of_o sucheu_fw-la be_v please_v to_o cull_v out_o a_o couple_n of_o sword_n whereupon_o he_o a_o second_o time_n refuse_v the_o gift_n but_o add_v that_o if_o any_o sword_n have_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o note_n he_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a of_o they_o wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n after_o his_o departure_n choose_v a_o sword_n from_o a_o peculiar_a parcel_n for_o they_o have_v but_o few_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o pistol_n of_o which_o also_o they_o have_v no_o great_a store_n for_o all_o the_o inquire_n be_v for_o those_o two_o sort_n of_o arm_n add_v a_o carbine_n to_o the_o present_n which_o do_v putman_n go_v a_o second_o time_n to_o the_o governor_n with_o they_o the_o sword_n carbine_n sky-coloured_a cloth_n and_o counterfeit_a pearl_n he_o receive_v but_o the_o rest_n he_o send_v back_o when_o several_a of_o the_o general_n child_n come_v to_o see_v the_o ambassador_n in_o his_o bark_n be_v in_o respect_n to_o their_o parent_n present_v with_o amber_n necklace_n and_o other_o trifle_n after_o the_o netherlander_n have_v stay_v till_o towards_o the_o evening_n wait_v for_o vessel_n to_o ferry_v they_o over_o the_o river_n kiang_n for_o there_o be_v none_o but_o a_o great_a boat_n which_o the_o mandarin_n guide_v hiulauja_n keep_v for_o himself_o under_o pretence_n that_o that_o which_o he_o come_v in_o be_v grow_v leaky_a they_o go_v with_o all_o their_o vessel_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n before_o a_o pagode_n where_o they_o stay_v all_o that_o night_n whilst_o the_o guide_v mandarin_n offer_v a_o goat_n and_o a_o swine_n to_o their_o deity_n before_o which_o as_o they_o say_v they_o dare_v not_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o go_v into_o the_o pagode_n or_o temple_n carry_v the_o slay_a sacrifice_n to_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o priest_n at_o their_o approach_n fall_v devout_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o begin_v to_o mutter_v and_o pray_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o temple_n be_v paint_v red_a hang_v several_a lamp_n which_o burn_v night_n and_o day_n for_o the_o decease_a soul_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n stand_v a_o trough_n wherein_o they_o lay_v the_o victim_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o rush_n box_n with_o small_a piece_n of_o cane_n which_o be_v the_o sort_n or_o lot_n cast_v by_o
kiechiung_a be_v a_o lake_n or_o pool_n call_v changyen_n in_o the_o territory_n kioungfu_n near_o the_o city_n kienchuen_fw-ge lie_v the_o lake_n kien_n which_o be_v sixty_o furlong_n in_o circumference_n out_o of_o it_o flow_v three_o brook_n call_v chuen_n which_o represent_v by_o these_o chinese_n character_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v water_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n have_v also_o receive_v its_o denomination_n in_o the_o county_n vutingfu_n on_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n vute_v be_v the_o lake_n hoeineao_n which_o word_n signify_v breed_n bird_n because_o the_o leave_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n which_o fall_n into_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o sort_n of_o bird_n so_o black_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a devil_n or_o spirit_n in_o the_o county_n cintienfu_n between_o two_o mountain_n westward_o from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o great_a lake_n call_v i_o otherwise_o the_o sea_n cingxui_n into_o which_o certain_a little_a rivulet_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o county_n junchangfu_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n jungchang_n be_v the_o lake_n chinghoa_n whole_o cover_v with_o lien-flower_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n pex_v lie_v the_o lake_n call_v chin_n which_o break_v out_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a city_n which_o as_o they_o say_v through_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o earth_n with_o all_o the_o people_n only_o one_o child_n by_o sit_v on_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n in_o the_o water_n escape_v that_o general_a destruction_n it_o be_v chief_a inhabitant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o chin_n from_o whence_o the_o lake_n have_v its_o denomination_n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o starry_a sea_n from_o the_o weed_n which_o shape_v like_o star_n drive_v upon_o the_o water_n spring_n in_o the_o county_n fuencheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n near_o the_o city_n hiaoy_n be_v many_o hot_a and_o boil_a spring_n almost_o like_o the_o sulphurous_a water_n in_o italy_n if_o the_o chineses_n observe_v and_o mind_v these_o thing_n sufficient_o they_o may_v perhaps_o easy_o discover_v the_o same_o if_o not_o great_a operation_n in_o they_o than_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o we_o in_o europe_n for_o have_v peculiar_a taste_n and_o colour_n they_o may_v probable_o also_o have_v in_o they_o no_o less_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n in_o medicine_n near_o the_o city_n lo_o in_o the_o county_n chungpingfu_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a spring_n remarkable_a only_o for_o the_o clearness_n of_o its_o water_n another_o like_o this_o in_o the_o territory_n kingyangfu_n be_v call_v xingxui_n in_o the_o county_n cinanfu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o xuntung_n they_o reckon_v above_o seventy_o two_o spring_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n cinan_n among_o which_o one_o call_v kiuti_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o in_o excellency_n of_o water_n in_o the_o county_n yoncheufu_n of_o the_o same_o province_n near_o the_o city_n ningyang_n be_v the_o the_o spring_n tao_n of_o which_o because_o the_o word_n signify_v robber_n the_o famous_a philosopher_n confut_o though_o he_o be_v exceed_v thirsty_a refuse_v to_o drink_v so_o much_o he_o abhor_v the_o very_a name_n of_o vice_n in_o the_o territory_n tencheufu_n in_o the_o same_o province_n near_o the_o city_n chaoyve_v be_v a_o spring_n call_v hanuen_o a_o monster_n of_o nature_n out_o of_o which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n flow_v water_n both_o cold_a and_o hot_a wherefore_o it_o have_v that_o name_n for_o hanuen_n signify_v cold_a and_o hot._n there_o be_v a_o delightful_a spring_n name_v ping_n in_o the_o province_n of_o honan_n at_o the_o honan_n south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o which_o stand_v a_o ascent_n of_o stone_n for_o those_o that_o please_v to_o stand_v upon_o and_o behold_v the_o fountain_n in_o the_o territory_n nanyangfu_n in_o the_o province_n beforementioned_a near_o the_o city_n nuihan_n be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n be_v high_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o chinese_n who_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v a_o operation_n effectual_a to_o the_o prolongation_n of_o humane_a life_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o for_o the_o hotness_n of_o its_o water_n be_v call_v venus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hot._n in_o the_o territory_n chintufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n near_o the_o city_n nuikiang_n be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n be_v observe_v to_o ebb_v and_o flow_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o sea_n though_o very_o remote_a from_o thence_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n xunk_v rise_v a_o spring_n call_v tieyu_n that_o be_v to_o say_v milky_a from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o its_o water_n near_o the_o city_n kixui_fw-fr in_o the_o county_n hoangcheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n huquang_n be_v the_o spring_n loyu_n who_o water_n be_v particular_o famous_a for_o make_v of_o good_a tee_fw-mi on_o the_o mountain_n kingmuen_o appear_v the_o fountain_n sinlo_n who_o water_n be_v esteem_v of_o great_a virtue_n westward_o from_o the_o city_n nankang_v in_o the_o province_n of_o kiangsi_n be_v the_o kiangsi_n spring_n lien_n who_o water_n in_o its_o fall_n glitter_v like_o cloth_n of_o silver_n produce_v thirty_o rivulet_n in_o the_o county_n vucheufu_n in_o the_o same_o province_n near_o the_o city_n kinki_n be_v another_o pleasant_a fountain_n and_o another_o call_v puensin_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n xuicheu_fw-la in_o the_o county_n sinkiangfu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v within_o the_o city_n xanghiu_fw-mi nank_v be_v a_o fountain_n of_o pure_a water_n call_v jung_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o temple_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n kin_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n kiang_n in_o the_o county_n chinkiangfu_n issue_v a_o fountain_n call_v chungleang_v in_o the_o territory_n choke_v in_o the_o province_n of_o quantung_n near_o the_o city_n sing_v quantung_n on_o the_o mountain_n tienlu_n be_v a_o spring_n or_o pool_n from_o which_o upon_o the_o throw_n of_o a_o stone_n into_o the_o same_o a_o noise_n be_v hear_v like_o thunder_n soon_o after_o which_o the_o sky_n overca_v pour_v down_o rain_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o dragon_n pool_n the_o county_n pinglofu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o quangsi_n have_v two_o spring_n one_o quangsi_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n pinglo_n call_v caning_n and_o the_o other_o near_o the_o city_n xo_o call_v yoxan_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o city_n queiyang_n a_o fountain_n of_o very_a sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n fall_v into_o a_o pool_n which_o be_v never_o perceive_v either_o to_o increase_v or_o decrease_v how_o much_o water_n soever_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o or_o let_v into_o it_o near_o the_o city_n pingtin_n in_o the_o county_n tungginfu_n be_v a_o strange_a spring_n call_v cankeng_n out_o of_o which_o through_o one_o only_a mouth_n flow_v two_o several_a sort_n of_o water_n the_o one_o clear_a and_o bright_a and_o the_o other_o thick_a and_o muddy_a which_o after_o have_v forsake_v their_o spring_n go_v each_o a_o contrary_a way_n as_o if_o at_o enmity_n one_o against_o another_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n chin_a be_v a_o fountain_n of_o exceed_v cold_a water_n notwithstanding_o the_o adjacent_a earth_n be_v heat_v by_o a_o fire_n which_o continual_o burn_v under_o ground_n near_o the_o garrison_n picie_a be_v a_o fountain_n of_o very_a pleasant_a water_n call_v tro._n northward_o from_o the_o chief_a city_n junnan_n on_o the_o mountain_n xang_n be_v a_o cold_a junnan_n spring_n count_v good_a to_o strengthen_v the_o joint_n or_o limb_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o city_n ciok_v in_o the_o county_n ciokingfu_n rise_v a_o fountain_n of_o warm_a water_n which_o cure_v by_o bath_n those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o swell_n proceed_v from_o redundant_fw-la humour_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o spring_n in_o this_o county_n call_v hiangxui_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sweet-smelling_a water_n because_o of_o its_o fragrancy_n especial_o in_o lent_n at_o which_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v offering_n to_o this_o fountain_n and_o drink_v the_o water_n mix_v with_o their_o liquor_n make_v of_o rice_n mountain_n hill_n and_o valley_n the_o empire_n of_o china_n be_v in_o many_o place_n flank_v with_o row_n of_o mountain_n to_o a_o vast_a length_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v situate_a some_o or_o other_o of_o their_o chief_a city_n the_o chineses_n hold_v all_o great_a mountain_n in_o such_o high_a veneration_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o they_o adore_v with_o a_o more_o superstitious_a zeal_n and_o as_o our_o astrologer_n make_v their_o prognostication_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n first_o from_o their_o situation_n and_o shape_n then_o from_o the_o
singer_n to_o king_n guei_n who_o be_v bury_v there_o by_o the_o city_n quangchang_n stand_v the_o mountain_n hiang_n eminent_a for_o a_o great_a and_o old_a wood_n of_o pine-tree_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o pagod_n temple_n and_o cloister_n for_o priest_n near_o the_o city_n lingkieu_fw-fr be_v the_o mountain_n tape_n out_o of_o which_o they_o dig_v a_o sort_n of_o vermilion_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o red_a ink_n to_o print_v with_o near_o the_o city_n so_o be_v the_o mountain_n yenk_v in_o the_o county_n of_o luganfu_n near_o the_o city_n changeu_fw-fr be_v the_o mountain_n fakieu_o so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o turtle-dove_n that_o breed_v thereon_o it_o be_v very_a woody_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o city_n tunlieu_n be_v the_o mountain_n lin_n on_o which_o one_o hevy_a a_o famous_a archer_n shoot_v with_o seven_o arrow_n seven_o bird_n fly_v one_o after_o another_o near_o the_o city_n luce_v be_v the_o mountain_n funieu_o that_o be_v cow_n rider_n from_o a_o old_a cow_n which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v there_o destroy_v several_a man_n till_o at_o last_o by_o a_o unknown_a man_n it_o be_v drag_v into_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o mountain_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o county_n fuencheufu_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n fuencheu_o be_v the_o mountain_n vanhu_n remarkable_a for_o its_o height_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o ten_o thousand_o man_n which_o they_o say_v get_v upon_o the_o same_o escape_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o great_a deluge_n near_o the_o city_n hiaoy_n be_v the_o mountain_n kaotang_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a boil_a spring_n and_o pit_n by_o reason_n of_o fire_n which_o burn_v within_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o county_n siganfu_n near_o the_o city_n linchang_n be_v the_o mountain_n limon_n on_o xensi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n clear_a as_o crystal_n and_o of_o a_o strange_a quality_n for_o though_o it_o have_v not_o above_o five_o foot_n water_n in_o depth_n yet_o it_o be_v extreme_a cold_a above_o and_o at_o the_o bottom_n so_o hot_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v near_o the_o city_n lantien_n be_v the_o mountain_n io_n out_o of_o which_o they_o dig_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o die_v of_o clothes_n hard_o by_o on_o a_o steep_a mountain_n call_v ciepuon_n stand_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o highway_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n nucung_n be_v the_o mountain_n taipe_n which_o by_o the_o chinese_n astrologer_n be_v account_v the_o eleven_o mansion_n of_o happiness_n they_o say_v that_o beat_v on_o a_o drum_n on_o this_o mountain_n cause_v thunder_n lightning_z and_o tempestuous_a wether_n wherefore_o all_o person_n be_v strict_o command_v not_o to_o touch_v a_o drum_n near_o the_o same_o near_o the_o city_n xunghoa_n be_v the_o mountain_n kancve_v so_o call_v from_o a_o brook_n of_o exceed_v sweet_a water_n which_o spring_v on_o the_o top_n thereof_o where_o there_o be_v also_o a_o stately_a garden_n and_o banqueting-house_n in_o the_o county_n fungciangfu_n near_o the_o city_n khi_n be_v a_o very_a high_a mountain_n call_v nan_n which_o extend_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o county_n siganfu_n to_o the_o city_n lantien_n and_o hu._n on_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o city_n paoki_n be_v the_o mountain_n chincang_v who_o top_n seem_v to_o represent_v a_o turkey-cock_n they_o say_v that_o thunder_n or_o turbulent_a wether_n be_v foretell_v by_o a_o great_a noise_n which_o be_v hear_v above_o thirty_o furlong_n off_o in_o the_o valley_n adjoin_v to_o it_o at_o the_o same_o place_n be_v the_o mountain_n xecu_n so_o call_v from_o ten_o stone_n drum_n place_v there_o by_o king_n sve_v that_o his_o hunter_n may_v give_v a_o signal_n of_o chase_n one_o to_o another_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o city_n mui_fw-es be_v the_o mountain_n taipe_n who_o exceed_v high_a top_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n cover_v with_o snow_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o lie_v a_o mountain_n call_v quan_fw-mi fortify_v with_o a_o brave_a castle_n for_o a_o safeguard_n of_o the_o county_n here_o falcon_n and_o other_o such_o like_a bird_n for_o the_o game_n be_v frequent_o catch_v in_o the_o county_n hangcheufu_n near_o the_o city_n sihiang_n begin_v the_o mountain_n tapa_n and_o run_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n to_o the_o city_n pa._n by_o the_o city_n loyang_n be_v the_o mountain_n yoniu_n so_o call_v from_o the_o effigy_n of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a maiden_n of_o stone_n say_v to_o have_v grow_v natural_o in_o that_o place_n near_o the_o city_n siyang_n be_v a_o very_a scraggy_a and_o steep_a mountain_n call_v cuke_v by_o the_o city_n fung_n be_v also_o a_o mountain_n name_v cuye_v have_v in_o it_o seventy_o two_o cavern_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o mountain_n nanki_n which_o have_v a_o great_a lake_n upon_o it_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o mountain_n vutu_fw-la out_o of_o which_o they_o dig_v a_o plant_n call_v hiunghoang_v good_a to_o expel_v poison_n and_o all_o pestilential_a virulency_n in_o the_o county_n pingleangfu_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n cingyven_v be_v the_o mountain_n the_fw-mi on_o which_o be_v find_v pebble_n emulate_v diamond_n for_o clearness_n near_o the_o city_n hiate_v be_v a_o valley_n of_o thirty_o furlong_n in_o length_n but_o so_o deep_a and_o narrow_a that_o it_o have_v little_a light_n yet_o nevertheless_o a_o highway_n pave_v with_o freestone_n lead_v through_o it_o in_o the_o county_n cungchangfu_n on_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n hoeicin_n be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o high_a mountain_n name_v sivi_fw-la from_o the_o snow_n with_o which_o it_o be_v continual_o cover_v northward_o from_o the_o city_n fokiang_n be_v the_o mountain_n call_v xecu_n that_o be_v stone-drum_n because_o as_o the_o chineses_n write_v this_o mountain_n by_o make_v of_o a_o noise_n foretell_v war._n by_o the_o city_n ching_n be_v the_o mountain_n loyo_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o great_a image_n of_o a_o lion_n out_o of_o who_o mouth_n run_v a_o spring_n there_o be_v also_o the_o mountain_n cheuchi_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n siho_n and_o on_o its_o top_n have_v a_o plain_a of_o about_o twenty_o furlong_n in_o the_o southeast_n from_o the_o city_n cin_n be_v the_o mountain_n pochung_a on_o which_o grow_v a_o herb_n call_v hoako_n which_o eat_v cause_v barrenness_n there_o be_v many_o other_o mountain_n in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v not_o remarkable_a in_o the_o territory_n linyaofu_n near_o the_o city_n lan_n northward_o be_v the_o mountain_n linyafu_n kaolan_n which_o make_v a_o arch_n about_o the_o city_n like_o a_o stage_n and_o give_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n over_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n near_o it_o be_v the_o mountain_n pexe_n whereon_o they_o say_v the_o valiant_a general_n leanghoei_n besiege_a by_o the_o tartar_n make_v offering_n to_o obtain_v water_n for_o his_o force_n whereupon_o immediate_o a_o spring_n appear_v near_o the_o city_n ho_o be_v the_o mountain_n ciexie_n with_o two_o spire_a top_n between_o which_o as_o through_o a_o gate_n run_v the_o yellow_a river_n beyond_o the_o city_n lan_n be_v a_o pleasant_a valley_n name_v thou_o which_o be_v water_v by_o the_o yao_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o yellow_a river_n inrich_v the_o ground_n and_o meadow_n thereabouts_o in_o the_o county_n kingyangfu_n northward_o from_o the_o chief_a city_n kingyang_n be_v the_o mountain_n taipe_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o stream_n he._n by_o the_o city_n hoan_n be_v the_o mountain_n ulum_fw-la fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o county_n near_o the_o city_n chin_a be_v the_o mountain_n lo_o whereon_o stand_v twenty_o seven_o image_n which_o the_o chineses_n affirm_v grow_v there_o natural_o and_o be_v not_o make_v by_o art_n in_o the_o county_n jenganfu_n north-east_n from_o the_o city_n jengan_n be_v the_o mountain_n call_v chingleang_v in_o the_o territory_n cinanfu_n near_o the_o city_n changkieu_fw-fr lie_v the_o mountain_n hoang_n xantung_n which_o spread_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n cichuen_fw-ge and_o run_v through_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n ceup_v by_o the_o city_n changxan_n begin_v the_o mountain_n changpe_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o city_n cenp_v on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o very_a note_a chapel_n near_o the_o city_n taigan_n be_v a_o great_a mountain_n call_v tai_n account_v forty_o furlong_n high_a it_o be_v full_a of_o cavern_n and_o very_o deep_a precipice_n there_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o many_o pagod_n temple_n and_o endow_v cloister_n of_o priest_n near_o the_o city_n laiu_fw-mi be_v a_o mountain_n name_v tax_n
palace_n hearth_n of_o rich_a stone_n principal_o make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v much_o look_v upon_o according_a to_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o utensil_n they_o use_v therein_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n hoei_n in_o the_o county_n chancheufu_n of_o the_o province_n of_o kiangnan_n be_v account_v the_o best_a by_o the_o chineses_n to_o make_v their_o drink_n cha_fw-mi and_o for_o that_o use_n buy_v by_o the_o grandee_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o the_o remote_a province_n nay_o to_o the_o emperor_n court_n at_o peking_n the_o chineses_n also_o drink_v their_o cha_fw-mi out_o of_o peculiar_a earthen_a dish_n which_o add_v a_o curious_a smell_n to_o the_o liquor_n almost_o like_o that_o of_o juniper_n cypress_n and_o aloes-wood_n some_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o hither_o the_o best_a of_o these_o cup_n according_a to_o martinius_n be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n guihing_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kiangnang_n which_o from_o whence_o take_v its_o denomination_n for_o guihing_n signify_v glory_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n by_o the_o chinese_n choose_v before_o those_o of_o the_o province_n of_o kiangsi_n notwithstanding_o those_o be_v clear_a and_o bright_a because_o they_o give_v a_o pleasant_a scent_n and_o taste_v to_o the_o liquor_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o they_o and_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n before_o name_v they_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o else_o but_o make_v tee-cup_n some_o of_o which_o they_o sell_v very_o dear_a the_o chineses_n high_o extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o liquor_n tee_fw-mi and_o chief_o ascribe_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n nor_o gout_n to_o the_o same_o for_o say_v they_o to_o drink_v it_o after_o meal_n take_v away_o all_o indigestion_n and_o rawness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n digestion_n make_v those_o that_o be_v inebriate_v sober_a and_o restore_v they_o fresh_a power_n and_o sense_n remove_v giddiness_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n occasion_v by_o excess_n of_o drink_n because_o it_o consume_v the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n and_o those_o that_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o vigilancy_n by_o drink_v the_o same_o expel_v their_o drowsiness_n and_o become_v very_o vigorous_a and_o fit_a for_o business_n it_o prolong_v life_n also_o fortify_v the_o sight_n and_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o famous_a physician_n nicholaus_fw-la tulp_n for_o the_o wholsome_a plant_n that_o grow_v and_o for_o a_o more_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o its_o virtue_n the_o say_a physician_n may_v not_o unfit_o beconsult_v moreover_o the_o chineses_n not_o only_o use_v this_o drink_n but_o also_o the_o indian_n tartar_n those_o of_o tibet_n mogor_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o people_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o oriental_a sea_n and_o of_o late_a year_n it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o it_o be_v prepare_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o among_o the_o chinese_n except_v that_o we_o put_v a_o little_a sugar-candy_n into_o it_o to_o abate_v the_o bitterness_n of_o it_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o our_o palate_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o plant_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v know_v to_o the_o chineses_n in_o former_a age_n trigaut_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v not_o use_v it_o long_o because_o in_o the_o old_a chinese_n book_n not_o one_o character_n or_o letter_n be_v find_v that_o express_v the_o same_o other_o affirm_v that_o this_o plant_n or_o herb_n grow_v many_o age_n ago_o wild_a and_o without_o plant_v but_o that_o the_o set_v or_o sow_v of_o it_o its_o virtue_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v liquor_n thereof_o be_v know_v but_o of_o late_a to_o the_o chinese_n the_o herb_n at_o this_o day_n grow_v not_o wild_a but_o be_v plant_v with_o great_a care_n on_o hill_n and_o set_v about_o three_o foot_n distant_a one_o plant_n from_o another_o it_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o place_n but_o china_n siam_n japan_n and_o tunk_v but_o in_o no_o part_n of_o china_n in_o great_a abundance_n than_o in_o the_o thirteen_o county_n chicheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v in_o the_o seven_o county_n juenki_n in_o the_o province_n of_o junnan_n and_o in_o the_o three_o county_n kingyven_v in_o the_o province_n of_o quangsi_n grow_v the_o fruit_n call_v areka_n already_o speak_v of_o otherwise_o call_v fausel_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o most_o of_o the_o indian_n chew_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o betel_n which_o colour_n their_o hospital_n red_a it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n language_n name_v makinnang_v beast_n as_o the_o country_n of_o china_n be_v bless_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n so_o it_o likewise_o abound_v with_o fourfooted_a beast_n bird_n fish_n and_o creep_a animal_n in_o all_o part_n of_o china_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o quantung_n be_v heart_n stag_n buck_n hare_n and_o the_o like_a which_o by_o traveller_n be_v see_v in_o great_a herd_n great_a abundance_n of_o deer_n be_v also_o in_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n china_n also_o be_v every_o where_o store_v with_o such_o like_a sheep_n as_o be_v find_v in_o persia_n and_o tartary_n viz._n have_v long_o and_o thick_a tail_n which_o trail_n after_o they_o and_o weigh_v sometime_o forty_o pound_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a good_a meat_n about_o the_o ten_o garrison_v city_n tieki_n in_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n and_o in_o the_o county_n jungningfu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o junnan_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o cattle_n with_o long_a thick_a and_o curl_a hair_n on_o their_o tail_n which_o the_o chinese_n soldier_n wear_v on_o their_o helmet_n and_o ensign_n in_o stead_n of_o feather_n of_o this_o hair_n they_o also_o make_v tapestry_n and_o exceed_v good_a clothes_n to_o keep_v out_o rain_n great_a store_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o cattle_n be_v also_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tibet_n the_o cow_n in_o the_o county_n chingcheufu_n and_o tengcheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o xantung_n have_v a_o certain_a stone_n find_v in_o their_o maw_n which_o they_o call_v nicuhoang_v that_o be_v the_o yellowness_n of_o a_o cow_n because_o of_o the_o yellow_a colour_n for_o nicu_n be_v a_o cow_n and_o hoang_n yellow_a this_o stone_n differ_v in_o bigness_n and_o be_v sometime_o as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n egg_n but_o be_v not_o so_o firm_a as_o a_o bezoar_a stone_n and_o therefore_o much_o light_a yet_o in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o chinese_n physician_n it_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o look_v on_o it_o like_v yellowish_a chalk_n it_o be_v as_o the_o chineses_n affirm_v of_o a_o cold_a temper_n but_o dry_v up_o the_o rheum_n in_o the_o head_n extreme_o its_o powder_n if_o throw_v into_o boil_a water_n immediate_o cool_v the_o same_o but_o cold_a water_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o a_o vapour_n arise_v from_o it_o and_o present_o soak_v up_o the_o water_n according_a to_o martinius_n this_o stone_n be_v by_o bellenius_fw-la call_v the_o gall-stone_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v haraczi_n in_o the_o county_n luicheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o quantung_n be_v a_o beast_n by_o the_o chineses_n cow_n call_v the_o fly_a cow_n because_o of_o its_o swiftness_n in_o run_v for_o they_o say_v it_o can_v run_v three_o hundred_o furlong_n in_o a_o day_n it_o have_v a_o long_a round_a horn_n on_o the_o head_n in_o the_o county_n cincheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o quangsi_n be_v a_o horn_v beast_n like_o a_o ox_n who_o horn_n be_v much_o white_a than_o ivory_n this_o beast_n be_v strange_o desirous_a of_o salt_n whereof_o the_o hunter_n take_v their_o advantage_n lay_v whole_a bag_n full_a before_o it_o which_o it_o fall_v upon_o so_o greedy_o that_o it_o suffer_v itself_o rather_o to_o be_v take_v bind_v and_o kill_v than_o to_o desist_v from_o lick_v the_o salt-bag_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n they_o have_v to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n be_v cat_n with_o white_a long_a hair_n and_o hang_v ear_n shock_n which_o by_o lady_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v keep_v for_o their_o pleasure_n but_o will_v not_o catch_v mouse_n be_v perhaps_o feed_v with_o other_o dainty_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o good_a mouse_a cat_n which_o be_v not_o so_o well_o feed_v as_o the_o former_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o cat_n call_v xumxu_fw-la of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n though_o some_o be_v black_a with_o xamxu_fw-la very_a shine_a hair_n be_v a_o excellent_a mouser_n these_o creature_n be_v natural_o wild_a but_o when_o take_v by_o the_o chinese_n be_v make_v tame_a and_o hang_v silver_n about_o their_o neck_n some_o of_o they_o be_v sell_v for_o nine_o scudo_n d._n in_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n about_o the_o garrison_v city_n sve_v be_v great_a mouse_n mouse_n with_o yellow_a hair_n in_o