vessel_n turn_v downward_o touch_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a liquor_n that_o no_o air_n may_v enter_v for_o then_o the_o water_n will_v present_o descend_v into_o the_o vessel_n underneath_o and_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o mingle_a liquor_n will_v ascend_v and_o the_o water_n will_v sink_v down_o and_o if_o it_o be_v all_o wine_n it_o will_v all_o ascend_v no_o wine_n will_v stay_v with_o the_o water_n if_o any_o thing_n stay_v behind_o you_o must_v know_v that_o so_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v know_v by_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v if_o you_o do_v it_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v then_o take_v a_o vessel_n that_o will_v hold_v more_o of_o the_o same_o liquor_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n underneath_o till_o it_o take_v it_o all_o in_o whence_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o wine_n ascend_v and_o of_o the_o water_n any_o man_n may_v know_v easy_o how_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n but_o for_o convenience_n let_v the_o vial_n that_o shall_v hold_v the_o water_n be_v of_o a_o round_a belly_n and_o the_o hole_n not_o very_o great_a and_o let_v the_o vessel_n under_o that_o contain_v the_o wine_n have_v a_o narrow_a mouth_n that_o the_o upper_a round_a mouth_n may_v the_o better_o join_v with_o the_o undermost_a and_o no_o air_n come_v in_o but_o because_o it_o happen_v oft_o that_o the_o upper_a ball_n when_o it_o have_v drink_v in_o all_o the_o wine_n the_o wine_n will_v not_o fill_v it_o and_o we_o will_v part_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n take_v therefore_o the_o round_a glass_n in_o your_o hand_n and_o turn_v it_o about_o with_o the_o mouth_n upward_o then_o will_v the_o wine_n present_o turn_v about_o and_o come_v uppermost_a which_o may_v be_v a_o tongue_n lay_v in_o be_v all_o call_v forth_o be_v careful_a to_o see_v when_o the_o wine_n be_v all_o draw_v out_o remove_v the_o tongue_n and_o the_o water_n will_v remain_v pure_a chap._n iu._n how_o otherwise_o you_o may_v part_v water_n from_o wine_n i_o can_v do_v this_o another_o way_n not_o by_o levity_n and_o gravity_n as_o i_o say_v but_o by_o thinness_n and_o thickness_n for_o water_n be_v the_o thin_a of_o all_o liquor_n because_o it_o be_v simple_a but_o wine_n be_v colour_v and_o colour_n come_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n it_o be_v more_o corpulent_a wherefore_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n we_o must_v provide_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v full_a of_o hole_n and_o make_v a_o vessel_n thereof_o into_o which_o the_o wine_n pour_v with_o the_o water_n may_v drean_a forth_o for_o the_o water_n will_v drean_a forth_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v open_v by_o a_o minglâ—â—_n and_o corpulent_a body_n and_o though_o many_o kind_n of_o wood_n be_v fit_a yet_o ivy_n be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o pore_n and_o chink_n wherefore_o if_o you_o make_v a_o vessel_n of_o ivy_n wood_n that_o be_v green_a and_o pour_v into_o it_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n the_o water_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n drean_a out_o yet_o i_o see_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n think_v the_o contrary_a yet_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v against_o they_o for_o gaeto_fw-la say_v if_o you_o will_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v water_n put_v to_o your_o wine_n make_v a_o vessel_n of_o ivy_n put_v your_o wine_n you_o think_v be_v mix_v with_o water_n into_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n stay_v behind_o for_o a_o ivy_n vessel_n will_v hold_v no_o wine_n and_o pliny_n from_o he_o the_o ivy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wonderful_a for_o proof_n of_o wine_n if_o a_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o ivy-wood_n the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n will_v stay_v behind_o if_o any_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o whereupon_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o a_o two_o sell_v error_n because_o they_o say_v it_o come_v from_o the_o wonderful_a faculty_n of_o the_o ivy_n whereas_o every_o porous_a wood_n can_v do_v the_o same_o again_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n stay_v behind_o whereas_o it_o be_v the_o contrary_n but_o democritus_n think_v what_o be_v true_a and_o more_o probable_a who_o use_v not_o a_o ivy_n vessel_n but_o one_o full_a of_o hole_n say_v he_o they_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n not_o yet_o season_v and_o hang_v it_o up_o for_o two_o day_n the_o pot_n say_v he_o will_v leak_v if_o any_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o democritas_n use_v another_o art_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n some_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o new_a sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n and_o incline_v it_o and_o let_v it_o run_v forth_o if_o there_o be_v water_n in_o it_o only_o the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o which_o experiment_n also_o he_o use_v in_o oil_n for_o the_o sponge_n be_v full_a of_o hole_n and_o open_a enough_o and_o be_v dip_v in_o oil_n that_o hinder_v that_o the_o liquor_n can_v run_v forth_o so_o easy_o africanus_n add_v another_o reason_n put_v liquid_a alom_n into_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n then_o stop_v the_o mouth_n with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n and_o incline_v it_o and_o let_v it_o run_v forth_o for_o nothing_o but_o the_o water_n will_v run_v out_o for_o the_o alom_n bind_v the_o liquor_n that_o they_o drean_a forth_o very_o slow_o chap._n v._n another_o way_n to_o part_v a_o light_a body_n mingle_v with_o a_o heavy_a i_o have_v another_o art_n to_o separate_v a_o light_a body_n from_o a_o heavy_a or_o wine_n from_o water_n or_o by_o another_o way_n make_v a_o linen_n tongue_n or_o of_o bombast_n and_o dip_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n where_o wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n and_o let_v the_o tongue_n swim_v above_o without_o the_o liquor_n and_o ascend_v above_o it_o and_o so_o hang_v pendulous_a out_o of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o light_a liquor_n will_v ascend_v by_o the_o tongue_n and_o drop_v on_o the_o outside_n but_o when_o the_o light_a ascend_v it_o attract_v the_o heavy_a also_o wherefore_o when_o you_o see_v the_o colour_n change_n take_v the_o vessel_n away_o for_o the_o water_n run_v forth_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o wine_n be_v light_a will_v always_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o run_v forth_o by_o the_o tongue_n though_o all_o vintner_n say_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o by_o the_o tongue_n and_o that_o the_o wine_n will_v stay_v within_o chap._n vi_o how_o light_n be_v mingle_v in_o heavy_a or_o heavy_a in_o light_n we_o can_v easy_o know_v whether_o any_o light_a matter_n be_v mingle_v with_o heavy_a or_o any_o heavy_a matter_n with_o light_n and_o i_o will_v expound_v the_o manner_n out_o of_o archimedes_n his_o book_n concern_v thing_n that_o swim_v above_o water_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o if_o wood_n stone_n or_o any_o heavy_a metal_n be_v equal_a in_o weight_n to_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o water_n the_o utmost_a superficies_n oâ—_n the_o body_n will_v be_v equal_a with_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n if_o it_o weigh_v heavior_n it_o will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o it_o be_v light_a the_o light_a it_o be_v then_o the_o water_n so_o much_o of_o it_o will_v swim_v above_o the_o watâ—â—_n since_o therefore_o this_o be_v true_a and_o wine_n be_v heavior_n than_o water_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n will_v sink_v more_o in_o wine_n than_o in_o water_n and_o in_o thick_a water_n the_o less_o wherefore_o vessel_n be_v more_o drown_v in_o river_n than_o in_o the_o sea_n for_o sea-water_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o heavy_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o salt_n mingle_v with_o it_o as_o also_o we_o have_v it_o in_o alexander_n if_o therefore_o you_o will_v know_v whether_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n put_v the_o wine_n you_o suspect_v to_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n into_o some_o vessel_n and_o put_v a_o apple_n or_o pear_n into_o it_o if_o the_o apple_n sink_v the_o wine_n be_v pure_a but_o if_o it_o floâ—e_v the_o wine_n have_v water_n mingle_v with_o it_o because_o water_n be_v thick_a than_o wine_n which_o democritus_n say_v be_v contrary_n and_o false_a he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o wine_n of_o new_a wine_n to_o steward_n and_o servant_n also_o the_o merchant_n have_v the_o like_a reason_n to_o try_v whether_o his_o wine_n be_v pure_a they_o use_v to_o cast_v a_o apple_n into_o the_o vessel_n but_o wild_a pear_n be_v the_o best_a other_o cast_v in_o a_o locust_n other_o a_o grasshopper_n and_o if_o they_o swim_v it_o be_v pure_a wine_n but_o
will_v show_v how_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o may_v be_v preserve_v for_o many_o year_n fruit_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o vial_n of_o glass_n as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o when_o the_o pipe_n or_o neck_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v stop_v close_o up_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v drown_v in_o cistern_n and_o they_o will_v last_v good_a for_o certain_a whole_a year_n likewise_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v close_v up_o in_o a_o vessel_n that_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o must_v be_v stop_v up_o as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o then_o they_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v fresh_a for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o have_v also_o put_v new_a wine_n into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n that_o have_v be_v glaze_v within_o and_o have_v lay_v it_o in_o the_o water_n with_o a_o weight_n upon_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o down_o and_o a_o year_n after_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o same_o taste_n and_o goodness_n as_o when_o i_o put_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n by_o the_o like_a device_n as_o this_o be_v we_o may_v preserve_v thing_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o even_o for_o ever_o if_o we_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o some_o commixtion_n with_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o air_n may_v not_o pierce_v they_o through_o but_o especial_o if_o the_o commixtion_n itself_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n i_o have_v make_v trial_n hereof_o in_o amber_n first_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o convenient_a softness_n and_o then_o wrap_v up_o in_o it_o that_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o preserve_v for_o whereas_o the_o amber_n may_v be_v see_v through_o it_o do_v therefore_o represent_v unto_o the_o eye_n the_o perfect_a semblance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v within_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v live_v and_o so_o show_v it_o to_o be_v sound_n and_o without_o corruption_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o have_v lap_v up_o bee_n and_o lyzard_n in_o amber_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o many_o and_o they_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v the_o bee_n and_o the_o lyzard_n that_o martial_n speak_v of_o we_o see_v every_o where_o that_o the_o hair_n of_o beast_n and_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n be_v lap_v up_o in_o this_o juice_n be_v keep_v for_o ever_o the_o amber_n do_v eternize_v they_o martial_a speak_v thus_o of_o the_o bee_n a_o bee_n do_v lie_v hide_v within_o the_o amber_n and_o yet_o she_o shine_v in_o it_o too_o as_o though_o she_o be_v even_o close_v up_o within_o she_o own_o honey_n a_o worthy_a reward_n she_o have_v there_o for_o all_o her_o labour_n and_o if_o she_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o her_o own_o death_n it_o be_v likely_a she_o will_v have_v desire_v to_o die_v in_o amber_n and_o the_o same_o author_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o viper_n be_v catch_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o juice_n the_o viper_n come_v glide_v to_o the_o drop_a pinetree_n and_o present_o the_o amber_n juice_n do_v overflow_v she_o and_o while_o she_o marvail_v at_o it_o how_o she_o shall_v be_v so_o entangle_v with_o that_o liquor_n upon_o the_o sudden_a it_o close_v upon_o she_o and_o wax_v stiff_a with_o cold_a then_o let_v not_o cleopatra_n boast_v herself_o in_o her_o princely_a tomb_n see_v the_o viper_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o noble_a tomb_n than_o she_o but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v amber_n soft_a though_o there_o be_v divers_a way_n whereby_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v yet_o let_v this_o way_n alone_o content_v you_o to_o cast_v it_o into_o hot_a boil_a wax_n that_o be_v scum_v and_o clarify_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v become_v so_o soft_a and_o pliant_a that_o you_o may_v easy_o fashion_v it_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o make_v it_o framable_a to_o any_o use_n only_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v very_o new_a chap._n ix_o how_o fruit_n may_v be_v drench_v in_o honey_n to_o make_v they_o last_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o ancient_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o fruit_n in_o vessel_n and_o the_o drench_a of_o those_o vessel_n in_o water_n be_v a_o notable_a preservative_n against_o corruption_n do_v thence_o proceed_v far_o and_o begin_v to_o drench_v the_o fruit_n themselves_o in_o divers_a kind_n of_o liqour_n suppose_v that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o long_o preserve_v if_o they_o be_v souse_v in_o honey_n wine_n vinegar_n brine_n and_o such_o like_a in_o as_o much_o as_o these_o liquor_n have_v a_o especial_a virtue_n against_o putrefaction_n for_o honey_n have_v a_o excellent_a force_n to_o preserve_v not_o fruit_n only_o but_o also_o even_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n from_o be_v putrefy_a as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o alexander_n body_n and_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o hippocentaur_n be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n mere_a water_n they_o do_v not_o use_v in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o be_v moist_a in_o itself_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o cause_v putrefaction_n but_o of_o all_o other_o liquor_n honey_n be_v most_o in_o request_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a preserver_n against_o corruption_n columella_n say_v that_o quince_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n without_o putrefaction_n we_o have_v nothing_o more_o certain_a by_o experience_n say_v he_o than_o that_o quince_n be_v well_o preserve_v in_o honey_n you_o must_v take_v a_o new_a flagon_n that_o be_v very_o broad_a brim_v and_o put_v your_o qwince_n into_o it_o so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v scope_n within_o that_o one_o may_v not_o bruise_v another_o then_o when_o your_o pot_n be_v full_a to_o the_o neck_n take_v some_o withy_a twig_n and_o plat_v they_o over_o the_o pot_n mouth_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v down_o the_o quince_n somewhat_o close_o lest_o when_o they_o shall_v swell_v with_o liquor_n they_o shall_v float_v too_o high_a then_o fill_v up_o your_o vessel_n to_o the_o very_a brim_n with_o excellent_a good_a liquefied_a honey_n so_o that_o the_o quince_n may_v be_v quite_o drown_v in_o it_o by_o this_o mean_n you_o shall_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o fruit_n very_o well_o but_o also_o you_o shall_v procure_v such_o a_o well_o relish_v liquor_n that_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o drink_v of_o but_o in_o any_o case_n take_v heed_n that_o your_o quince_n be_v through_o ripe_a which_o you_o will_v thus_o preserve_v for_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o will_v be_v so_o hard_a that_o they_o can_v be_v eat_v and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o excellent_a way_n that_o though_o the_o worm_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o quince_n before_o they_o be_v gather_v yet_o this_o will_v preserve_v they_o from_o be_v corrupt_v any_o far_a for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o honey_n that_o it_o will_v suppress_v any_o corruption_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o spread_v abroad_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o will_v preserve_v the_o dead_a carcase_n of_o a_o man_n for_o many_o year_n together_o without_o putrefaction_n palladius_n say_v that_o quince_n must_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o so_o put_v into_o honey_n whole_a as_o they_o be_v and_o thereby_o they_o will_v be_v long_o preserve_v pliny_n will_v have_v they_o first_o to_o be_v smear_v over_o with_o wax_n and_o then_o to_o be_v souse_v in_o honey_n apitius_n say_v quince_n must_v be_v gather_v with_o their_o bough_n and_o leaf_n and_o they_o must_v be_v without_o any_o blemish_n and_o so_o put_v into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o honey_n and_o new_a wine_n the_o quince_n that_o be_v thus_o dress_v be_v call_v melimela_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apple_n preserve_v in_o honey_n as_o martial_a witness_v say_v quince_n souse_v in_o pure_a honey_n that_o they_o have_v drink_v themselves_o full_a be_v call_v melimela_n likewise_o columella_n show_v that_o other_o kind_n of_o apple_n may_v be_v so_o preserve_v not_o only_o the_o melimela_n but_o also_o the_o pome-paradise_n and_o the_o sestian_a apple_n and_o other_o such_o dainties_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n but_o because_o they_o be_v make_v sweet_a by_o the_o honey_n and_o so_o lose_v their_o own_o proper_a relish_n which_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n do_v afford_v therefore_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o preserve_v they_o by_o another_o kind_n of_o practice_n palladius_n say_v that_o pear_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n if_o a_o hey_o be_v so_o lay_v up_o therein_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v another_o so_o africanus_n report_v that_o figgs_n may_v be_v long_o preserve_v in_o honey_n if_o they_o be_v so_o dispose_v and_o place_v in_o it_o that_o they_o neither_o touch_v each_o other_o nor_o yet_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o they_o be_v put_v and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o place_v they_o you_o must_v make_v fast_o
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will_v transmit_v its_o soporiferous_a quality_n into_o it_o so_o that_o those_o who_o drink_v the_o wine_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o shall_v more_o easy_o and_o ready_o fall_v asleep_a here_o we_o will_v relate_v the_o pleasant_a story_n of_o the_o mandrake_n out_o of_o author_n of_o stratagem_n junius_n frontinus_n report_v that_o hannibal_n be_v send_v by_o the_o charthagenians_n against_o some_o rebel_n in_o africa_n and_o know_v they_o be_v a_o nation_n greedy_a of_o wine_n mix_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o mandrake_n with_o his_o wine_n the_o quality_n of_o which_o be_v between_o poisonous_a and_o sleepy_a then_o begin_v a_o light_n skirmish_n he_o retire_v on_o purpose_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n counterfeit_v a_o flight_n leave_v some_o baggage_n in_o his_o camp_n and_o all_o the_o infect_a wine_n now_o when_o those_o barbarian_n have_v take_v his_o camp_n and_o for_o joy_n have_v liberal_o taste_v of_o that_o treacherous_a wine_n he_o return_v take_v 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no_o place_n for_o the_o air_n to_o come_v in_o and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o second_o axiom_n wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o vacuum_n and_o because_o the_o body_n be_v no_o heavior_n it_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o bowl_n beneath_o but_o shall_v one_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o that_o the_o air_n may_v come_v in_o no_o doubt_n the_o water_n will_v not_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o bazon_n also_o if_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o be_v fill_v with_o any_o â—ight_a liquor_n and_o the_o broad_a bazon_n with_o one_o that_o be_v heavior_n they_o will_v not_o stir_v from_o their_o place_n let_v therefore_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o be_v fill_v with_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o turn_v downward_o into_o a_o bazon_n full_a of_o water_n i_o say_v both_o liquor_n will_v keep_v their_o place_n and_o will_v not_o mingle_v for_o shall_v the_o wine_n descend_v either_o vacuum_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o body_n a_o or_o a_o heavy_a body_n must_v ascend_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o which_o will_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o gravity_n and_o the_o second_o axiom_n namely_o that_o heavy_a shall_v ascend_v and_o light_n descend_v wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n hence_o come_v that_o which_o be_v often_o do_v by_o great_a drinker_n and_o glutton_n who_o pour_v by_o drop_n into_o a_o cuphalf_n full_a of_o water_n so_o much_o wine_n as_o will_v fill_v the_o cup_n they_o come_v so_o close_o together_o that_o only_o a_o line_n part_v those_o liquor_n and_o those_o that_o will_v soon_o cool_v their_o wine_n they_o dip_v a_o vial_n full_a of_o wine_n into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n with_o the_o mouth_n turn_v downward_o and_o hold_v it_o down_o under_o the_o water_n for_o when_o the_o water_n touch_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o wine_n they_o can_v mingle_v and_o the_o wine_n grow_v soon_o cool_v though_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o vial_n shall_v be_v lift_v up_o to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n and_o sudden_o turn_v about_o pour_v forth_o and_o drink_v then_o fill_v they_o again_o and_o set_v in_o the_o bottle_n as_o before_o from_o this_o advantage_n i_o complain_v of_o those_o who_o first_o drink_v water_n then_o pour_v in_o wine_n for_o wine_n be_v the_o light_a and_o water_v the_o heavior_n they_o can_v hardly_o mingle_v wherefore_o some_o drink_n at_o first_o the_o strong_a wine_n then_o mingle_v and_o last_o of_o all_o water_n at_o great_a man_n table_n they_o first_o bring_v wine_n in_o a_o glass_n than_o they_o pour_v in_o water_n that_o the_o water_n by_o its_o weight_n may_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n and_o get_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o taste_v equal_o theophrastus_n bid_v man_n first_o pour_v in_o wine_n than_o water_n chap._n ii_o how_o we_o may_v by_o drink_v make_v sport_n with_o those_o that_o fit_a at_o table_n with_o we_o when_o friend_n drink_v together_o if_o we_o will_v by_o such_o a_o merry_a deceit_n delude_v the_o guest_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n hereof_o we_o may_v provoke_v they_o to_o drink_v with_o such_o a_o cup_n let_v there_o be_v a_o great_a cup_n make_v like_o a_o tunnel_n let_v the_o mouth_n be_v broad_a above_o and_o beneath_o narrow_a pyramidally_n and_o let_v it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o glass-ball_n by_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n first_o pour_v in_o water_n till_o the_o whole_a ball_n be_v fill_v then_o put_v in_o wine_n by_o degree_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o mouth_n will_v not_o mingle_v and_o the_o water_n be_v heavy_a and_o the_o wine_n light_a he_o that_o drink_v first_o shall_v drink_v the_o wine_n then_o give_v it_o your_o friend_n to_o drink_v for_o he_o shall_v drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n but_o if_o your_o friend_n shall_v challenge_v you_o to_o drink_v thus_o with_o he_o and_o will_v have_v you_o drink_v first_o fill_v the_o ball_n of_o the_o cup_n with_o wine_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o and_o stay_v awhile_o and_o hold_v 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go_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o taste_n of_o wine_n in_o it_o wherefore_o stop_v the_o mouth_n very_o close_o chap._n iii_o how_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o from_o these_o i_o shall_v easy_o show_v two_o thing_n that_o a_o heavy_a body_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n have_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o put_v within_o a_o light_a liquid_a body_n they_o will_v mutual_o give_v place_n the_o light_a will_v ascend_v the_o heavior_n will_v descend_v and_o that_o without_o any_o hindrance_n one_o of_o the_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o former_a principal_n let_v the_o glass_n be_v turn_v downward_o and_o full_a of_o water_n be_v a_o b_o the_o water_n be_v heavior_n than_o the_o wine_n let_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o b_o be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n these_o be_v body_n that_o will_v mutual_o yield_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o i_o show_v i_o say_v the_o water_n will_v descend_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n will_v ascend_v into_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o where_o the_o water_n be_v before_o for_o the_o water_n because_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o it_o be_v heavy_a press_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v light_a and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o body_n between_o they_o the_o water_n descend_v on_o one_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n ascend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n ab_fw-la now_o if_o the_o wine_n be_v red_a that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n or_o their_o colour_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o wine_n ascend_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n as_o far_o as_o he_o bottom_n of_o the_o upper_a vessel_n that_o be_v put_v downward_o into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o water_n to_o descend_v hasty_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o one_o descend_v as_o low_a as_o the_o other_o rise_v high_a and_o if_o the_o liquor_n can_v be_v see_v distinguish_v yet_o one_o go_v without_o any_o hindrance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o without_o mingle_v into_o its_o own_o place_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o wine_n go_v up_o and_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o and_o when_o they_o rest_v they_o will_v be_v so_o well_o part_v that_o not_o the_o least_o wine_n can_v remain_v with_o the_o water_n nor_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n wherefore_o if_o you_o put_v into_o a_o hogshead_n full_a of_o wine_n a_o long_a neck_a glass_n full_a of_o water_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o vessel_n turn_v downward_o will_v be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o the_o water_n will_v go_v down_o into_o the_o hogshhad_n by_o this_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v how_o to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n because_o ofttime_n country_n people_n and_o vintager_n use_v deceit_n and_o bring_v wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n we_o may_v easy_o prevent_v their_o craft_n by_o this_o art_n let_v there_o be_v underneath_o a_o vessel_n fill_v with_o wine_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o we_o will_v separate_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o vessel_n that_o can_v receive_v all_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o other_o vessel_n and_o if_o we_o know_v not_o the_o quantity_n we_o must_v conjecture_v at_o it_o how_o much_o it_o may_v be_v of_o something_o less_o then_o fill_v the_o say_a vessel_n with_o water_n and_o set_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n downward_o on_o the_o other_o vessel_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o and_o let_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o
if_o they_o sink_v it_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n but_o if_o you_o seek_v to_o know_v if_o new_a wine_n have_v any_o water_n mingle_v with_o it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n for_o wine_n that_o be_v pure_a and_o sincere_a be_v thin_a but_o new_a wine_n at_o first_o be_v thick_a feculent_a gross_a clammy_a because_o the_o fece_n be_v not_o yet_o sink_v down_o but_o in_o time_n it_o will_v grow_v clear_a and_o thin_a wherefore_o if_o you_o put_v apple_n or_o pear_n into_o new_a wine_n and_o the_o new_a wine_n be_v most_o pure_a the_o apple_n will_v float_v above_o it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v water_n mingle_v with_o it_o â—he_v apple_n will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n for_o freeze-water_n be_v thin_a than_o new_a wiâ—e_n and_o light_a iâ—â—â—useth_v the_o apple_n to_o sink_v which_o be_v excellent_a well_o describe_v by_o sotion_n and_o very_o curious_o he_o say_v that_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o new_a wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n cast_v wild_a pear_n that_o be_v green_a one_o into_o new_a wine_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n they_o will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n for_o when_o you_o fill_v the_o vessel_n with_o new_a wine_n if_o you_o cast_v in_o service_n or_o pear_n they_o will_v swim_v the_o more_o water_n you_o put_v to_o it_o the_o more_o will_v the_o apple_n sink_v but_o we_o shall_v add_v this_o for_o a_o addition_n when_o new_a wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n to_o know_v which_o part_n be_v the_o best_a the_o upper_a or_o low_a part_n the_o country_n people_n use_v after_o the_o press_v forth_o of_o the_o wine_n when_o the_o cluster_n be_v press_v forth_o to_o caâ—â—_n in_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o so_o they_o make_v drink_v for_o laborer_n in_o the_o country_n this_o new_a wine_n they_o divide_v the_o country_n man_n have_v half_a and_o the_o landlord_n the_o other_o half_a the_o question_n be_v which_o part_n be_v the_o best_a the_o first_o or_o last_o that_o run_v forth_o of_o the_o press_n but_o if_o you_o well_o remember_v what_o i_o say_v before_o the_o wine_n be_v the_o light_a will_v come_v uppermost_a and_o the_o water_n be_v heavy_a will_v always_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n wherefore_o the_o first_o that_o come_v forth_o be_v the_o wine_n that_o which_o remain_v and_o be_v press_v from_o the_o cluster_n be_v watery_a when_o water_n be_v cast_v on_o the_o cluster_n it_o go_v into_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o grape_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o so_o they_o mingle_v but_o be_v light_a it_o choose_v the_o upper_a place_n therefore_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v best_a because_o it_o contain_v most_o wine_n but_o if_o you_o turn_v the_o cock_n beneath_o the_o water_n will_v first_o run_v forth_o and_o the_o wine_n last_o chap._n vii_o other_o way_n how_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n there_o be_v other_o way_n to_o do_v it_o as_o by_o distil_v for_o in_o distil_v the_o light_a will_v ascend_v first_o than_o the_o heavy_a when_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o too_o strong_a and_o that_o be_v but_o reason_n wherefore_o that_o the_o liquor_n may_v ascend_v it_o must_v first_o be_v attenuate_v into_o thin_a vapour_n and_o become_v light_a therefore_o wine_n be_v thin_a than_o water_n if_o it_o be_v put_v in_o a_o still_o in_o balneo_fw-la the_o light_a vapour_n of_o wine_n will_v ascend_v by_o degree_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o receiver_n you_o shall_v observe_v the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la that_o distil_v into_o the_o vessel_n and_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o that_o you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o proportion_n of_o water_n mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n also_o note_n that_o when_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v ascend_v the_o heavy_a fece_n remain_v as_o water_n or_o as_o part_v of_o the_o wine_n ofttime_n in_o our_o distillation_n when_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la by_o chance_n the_o vessel_n break_v that_o contain_v the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o mingle_v with_o the_o water_n in_o the_o kettle_n i_o put_v the_o mingle_a liquor_n into_o a_o glass_n vessel_n and_o put_v a_o soft_a fire_n to_o it_o first_o come_v forth_o the_o pure_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la simple_a without_o any_o water_n the_o water_n stay_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o keep_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la by_o the_o vein_n run_v in_o the_o cup_n i_o know_v the_o water_n ascend_v i_o will_v not_o omit_v though_o it_o be_v for_o another_o reason_n for_o pleasure_n and_o ingenuity_n to_o show_v the_o manner_n to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v know_v how_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v in_o the_o vessel_n take_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n vial_n and_o put_v the_o vial_n into_o very_o cold_a water_n that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o vial_n may_v freeze_v as_o i_o show_v if_o the_o wine_n be_v sincere_a and_o pure_a it_o will_v be_v the_o hard_a to_o freeze_v and_o long_o if_o it_o have_v much_o water_n it_o will_v freeze_v the_o soon_o when_o the_o wine_n be_v freeze_v break_v the_o vial_n upon_o a_o dish_n the_o ice_n must_v melt_v by_o degree_n first_o the_o wine_n because_o that_o be_v hot_a then_o the_o water_n will_v remain_v freeze_v part_v the_o wine_n from_o it_o for_o it_o will_v be_v long_o thaw_v by_o proportion_n of_o this_o you_o may_v know_v what_o part_n of_o water_n be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n chap._n viii_o how_o the_o levity_n in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o air_n be_v different_a and_o what_o cunning_a may_v be_v wrought_v thereby_o now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o heavy_a and_o light_a otherwise_o than_o i_o speak_v before_o namely_o how_o it_o be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o how_o in_o the_o water_n and_o what_o speculation_n or_o profit_n may_v rise_v from_o thence_o and_o first_o how_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o a_o metal_n be_v pure_a or_o mingle_v with_o other_o metal_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o in_o gild_a cup_n or_o else_o in_o money_n where_o silver_n or_o gold_n be_v mingle_v with_o brass_n and_o what_o be_v their_o several_a weight_n which_o speculation_n be_v useful_a not_o only_o for_o banker_n but_o also_o for_o chemist_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o try_v metal_n in_o fix_v of_o silver_n or_o other_o operation_n which_o i_o will_v attempt_v to_o declare_v plain_o but_o first_o i_o will_v see_v whether_o the_o ancient_n speak_v any_o thing_n hereof_o vitruvius_n say_v archimedes_n do_v write_v of_o this_o for_o when_o hiero_n purpose_v to_o offer_v a_o golden_a crown_n to_o the_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n he_o put_v it_o to_o the_o goldsmith_n by_o weight_n he_o make_v the_o work_n curious_o and_o maintain_v it_o for_o good_a to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o weight_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v just_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v part_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o make_v up_o the_o crown_n with_o silver_n to_o the_o full_a weight_n hiero_n enrage_v at_o this_o this_o bad_a archimedes_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o he_o then_o by_o chance_n come_v into_o a_o bath_n when_o he_o have_v descend_v into_o it_o he_o observe_v that_o as_o much_o of_o his_o body_n as_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n so_o much_o water_n run_v over_o the_o bath_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o leap_v forth_o for_o joy_n run_v home_n and_o cry_v eureka_n eureka_n that_o be_v i_o have_v find_v it_o i_o have_v find_v it_o then_o they_o say_v he_o make_v to_o lump_n of_o equal_a weight_n with_o the_o crown_n one_o of_o gold_n the_o other_o of_o silver_n then_o he_o fill_v a_o large_a vessel_n to_o the_o very_a brim_n with_o water_n and_o he_o put_v in_o the_o lump_n of_o silver_n the_o bigness_n of_o that_o thrust_n into_o the_o water_n make_v the_o water_n run_v over_o wherefore_o take_v out_o the_o lump_n what_o flow_v over_o he_o put_v in_o again_o have_v measure_v a_o six_o part_n and_o he_o find_v what_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n answer_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o silver_n then_o he_o put_v in_o the_o lump_n of_o gold_n into_o the_o full_a vessel_n and_o take_v that_o forth_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o find_v that_o not_o so_o much_o water_n run_v forth_o but_o so_o much_o less_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o gold_n be_v less_o than_o the_o same_o weight_n in_o silver_n then_o he_o fill_v the_o vessel_n with_o water_n and_o put_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o find_v that_o more_o water_n run_v forth_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o crown_n than_o for_o the_o mass_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o from_o thence_o because_o more_o water_n run_v over_o by_o reason_n of_o
the_o crown_n than_o for_o the_o gold_n lump_n he_o reason_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mixture_n in_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v the_o greek_n invention_n that_o be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n but_o the_o operation_n be_v difficult_a for_o in_o thing_n of_o small_a quantity_n the_o theft_n can_v be_v discern_v nor_o can_v this_o reason_n appear_v so_o clear_a to_o the_o eye_n where_o the_o obsolute_a fashion_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v want_v now_o a_o way_n be_v invent_v how_o for_o all_o money_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a we_o can_v tell_v present_o and_o we_o want_v not_o many_o instrument_n that_o we_o may_v cry_v we_o have_v overfound_v vpereureka_n vpereureka_n we_o have_v go_v beyond_o archimedes_n his_o eureka_n the_o way_n be_v this_o to_o know_v any_o part_n of_o silver_n mingle_v with_o gold_n take_v a_o perfect_a balance_n and_o put_v in_o one_o scale_n any_o metal_n in_o the_o other_o as_o much_o of_o the_o same_o metal_n but_o the_o pure_a of_o its_o kind_n and_o when_o the_o scale_n hang_v even_o in_o the_o air_n put_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n and_o let_v they_o down_o under_o water_n about_o half_a a_o foot_n then_o will_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a wonder_n for_o the_o balance_n that_o hang_v equal_a in_o the_o air_n will_v change_v their_o nature_n in_o the_o water_n and_o will_v be_v unequal_a for_o the_o impure_a metal_n will_v be_v uppermost_a and_o the_o pure_a will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o pure_a gold_n compare_v with_o that_o kind_n be_v heavior_n than_o all_o impure_a gold_n because_o pure_a gold_n take_v less_o place_n wherefore_o it_o will_v way_n heavior_n by_o the_o former_a reason_n if_o then_o we_o will_v know_v how_o much_o silver_n be_v in_o that_o gold_n put_v as_o much_o pure_a gold_n in_o the_o other_o scale_n as_o will_v make_v the_o balance_n equal_a under_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v equal_a take_v they_o up_o and_o the_o weight_n you_o add_v under_o water_n will_v be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o mixture_n if_o you_o will_v know_v how_o much_o gold_n be_v upon_o a_o vessel_n gild_a put_v the_o cup_n in_o one_o scale_n and_o as_o much_o pure_a silver_n in_o the_o other_o that_o the_o scale_n may_v hang_v equal_a in_o the_o air_n then_o put_v they_o into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o vessel_n will_v sink_v down_o put_v into_o the_o other_o scale_n as_o much_o pure_a gold_n as_o will_v make_v they_o equal_a under_o water_n draw_v they_o forth_o and_o that_o be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o gild_a of_o the_o plate_n you_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o for_o silver_n brass_n iron_n white_a or_o black_a lead_n but_o will_v you_o know_v whether_o in_o money_n brass_n be_v mingle_v with_o silver_n or_o coin_v be_v adulterate_v with_o copper_n put_v the_o money_n into_o one_o scale_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o fine_a silver_n into_o the_o other_o balance_v they_o equal_a then_o put_v they_o under_o the_o water_n the_o money_n will_v go_v down_o add_v as_o much_o brass_n as_o will_v make_v the_o scale_n equal_a then_o take_v they_o forth_o and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o mixture_n now_o will_v i_o set_v the_o weight_n of_o metal_n how_o much_o they_o weigh_v more_o in_o the_o water_n than_o in_o the_o air_n whereby_o without_o any_o other_o experiment_n we_o may_v know_v mixture_n a_o iron-ball_n that_o weigh_v nighteen_fw-mi ounce_n in_o the_o air_n will_v weigh_v fifteen_o in_o the_o water_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o ball_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n must_v owe_v three_o ounce_n to_o the_o water_n wherefore_o the_o proportion_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o air_n to_o the_o same_o in_o the_o water_n be_v as_o fifteen_o to_o nineteen_o a_o leaden_a bullet_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n weigh_v 31_o ounce_n in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o water_n but_o 27_o a_o marble_n bullet_n little_o less_o for_o bulk_n weigh_v 7_o in_o the_o air_n and_o 5_o in_o the_o water_n copper_n weigh_v 16_o in_o the_o air_n and_o 12_o in_o the_o water_n silver_n weigh_v in_o the_o air_n 125_o in_o the_o water_n 113_o brass_n in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 65_o karat_n and_o one_o grain_n in_o the_o water_n 50_o karat_n and_o two_o grain_n crown_n gold_n in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 66_o grain_n in_o the_o water_n 6â—_n gold_n call_v zechini_fw-la in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 17_o karat_n under_o water_n 16_o karat_n turkish_a ducat_n gold_n weigh_v in_o the_o air_n 34_o under_o water_n 32_o common_a french_a crown_n gold_n weigh_v in_o the_o air_n 67_o under_o water_n 60_o common_a crown_n gold_n of_o hungary_n that_o be_v old_a in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 17_o in_o the_o water_n 16_o crown_n gold_n of_o tartary_n weigh_v 16_o in_o the_o air_n and_o 14_o under_o water_n the_o nineteen_o book_n of_o natural_a magic_n concern_v wind-instrument_n the_o proem_n i_o have_v speak_v concern_v light_n and_o heavy_a now_o follow_v experiment_n by_o wind_n for_o these_o seem_v to_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o mathematics_n and_o of_o the_o air_n and_o water_n and_o a_o philosopher_n who_o seek_v to_o find_v thing_n profitable_a and_o admirable_a for_o man_n use_n must_v insist_v on_o these_o thing_n contemplate_v and_o search_v they_o out_o in_o no_o thing_n do_v the_o majesty_n of_o nature_n shine_v forth_o more_o there_o be_v extant_a the_o famous_a monument_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a heron_n of_o alexandria_n concern_v wind_n instrument_n i_o will_v add_v some_o that_o be_v new_a to_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o search_v out_o great_a matter_n chap._n i._n whether_o material_a statue_n may_v speak_v by_o any_o artificial_a way_n i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o some_o city_n there_o be_v a_o colassus_n of_o brass_n place_v on_o a_o mighty_a high_a pillar_n which_o in_o violent_a tempest_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o nether_a part_n receive_v a_o great_a blast_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o mouth_n to_o a_o trumpet_n that_o it_o blow_v strong_o or_o else_o sound_v some_o other_o instrument_n which_o i_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v easy_a because_o i_o have_v see_v the_o like_a also_o i_o read_v in_o many_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n that_o albertus_n magnus_n make_v a_o head_n that_o speak_v yet_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n i_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o that_o man_n because_o all_o i_o make_v trial_n of_o from_o he_o i_o find_v to_o be_v false_a but_o what_o he_o take_v from_o other_o man_n i_o will_v see_v whether_o a_o image_n can_v be_v make_v that_o will_v speak_v some_o say_v that_o albertus_n by_o astrological_a election_n of_o time_n do_v perform_v this_o wonderful_a thing_n but_o i_o wonder_v how_o learned_a man_n can_v be_v so_o gull_v for_o they_o know_v the_o star_n have_v no_o such_o force_n some_o think_v he_o do_v it_o by_o magic_a arts._n and_o this_o i_o credit_n least_o of_o all_o since_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o profess_v himself_o to_o know_v those_o art_n but_o impostor_n and_o mountebank_n whilst_o they_o escheat_n ignorant_a man_n and_o simple_a woman_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o the_o godly_a man_n will_v profess_v ungodly_a arts._n but_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o wind_n we_o see_v that_o the_o voice_n or_o a_o sound_n will_v be_v convey_v entire_a through_o the_o air_n and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o instant_n but_o by_o degree_n in_o time_n we_o see_v that_o brass-gun_n which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o gunpowder_n make_v a_o mighty_a noise_n if_o they_o be_v a_o mile_n off_o yet_o we_o see_v the_o flame_n much_o before_o we_o hear_v the_o sound_n so_o hand-gun_n make_v a_o report_n that_o come_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n to_o we_o but_o some_o minute_n of_o time_n be_v require_v for_o it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o sound_n wherefore_o sound_n go_v with_o time_n and_o be_v entire_a without_o interruption_n unless_o they_o break_v upon_o some_o place_n the_o echo_n prove_v this_o for_o it_o strike_v whole_a against_o a_o wall_n and_o so_o rebound_v back_o and_o be_v reflect_v as_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n moreover_o as_o i_o say_v in_o this_o work_n word_n and_o voice_n go_v unite_v together_o and_o be_v carry_v very_o far_o entire_a as_o they_o be_v speak_v at_o first_o these_o therefore_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o true_a ground_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v leaden_a pipe_n exceed_v long_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n long_a as_o i_o have_v try_v and_o shall_v speak_v in_o they_o some_o or_o many_o word_n they_o will_v be_v carry_v true_a through_o those_o pipe_n and_o be_v hear_v at_o the_o other_o end_n as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o speaker_n mouth_n wherefore_o if_o that_o voice_n go_v with_o time_n &_o hold_v entire_a if_o any_o man_n as_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v shall_v stop_v the_o
chap_n 13_o the_o fifteen_o book_n of_o fish_v fowl_a hunt_a etc._n etc._n what_o meat_n allure_v divers_a animal_n chap_n 1_o how_o live_a creature_n be_v draw_v on_o with_o the_o bait_n of_o love_n chap_n 2_o animal_n call_v together_o by_o thing_n they_o like_v chap_n 3_o what_o noise_n allure_v bird_n chap_n 4_o fish_n allure_v by_o light_n in_o the_o night_n chap_n 5_o by_o look_v glass_n many_o creature_n be_v bring_v together_o chap_n 6_o animal_n be_v congregat_v by_o sweet_a smell_n chap_n 7_o creature_n make_v drink_v catch_v with_o hand_n chap_n 8_o peculiar_a poison_n of_o animal_n chap_n 9_o venom_n for_o fish_n chap_n 10_o experiment_n for_o hunt_a chap_n 11_o tee_fw-mi sixteen_o book_n of_o invisible_a write_n how_o a_o writing_n dip_v in_o divers_a liquor_n may_v be_v read_v chap_n 1_o letter_n make_v visible_a in_o the_o fire_n chap_n 2_o letter_n rub_v with_o dust_n to_o be_v see_v chap_n 3_o to_o write_v in_o a_o egg_n chap_n 4_o how_o you_o may_v write_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o deceive_v one_o that_o can_v read_v chap_n 5_o in_o what_o place_n letter_n may_v be_v enclose_v chap_n 6_o what_o secret_a messenger_n may_v be_v use_v chap_n 7_o messenger_n not_o to_o know_v that_o they_o carry_v letter_n nor_o to_o be_v find_v about_o they_o chap_n 8_o character_n to_o be_v make_v that_o at_o set_a day_n shall_v vanish_v chap_n 9_o to_o take_v off_o letter_n that_o be_v write_v on_o paper_n chap_n 10_o to_o counterfeit_v a_o seal_n and_o write_v chap_n 11_o to_o speak_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n chap_n 12_o sign_n to_o be_v make_v with_o fire_n by_o night_n and_o with_o dust_n by_o day_n chap_n 13_o the_o seventeen_o book_n of_o burning-glass_n and_o the_o wonderful_a sight_n by_o they_o representation_n make_v by_o plain_a glass_n chap_n 1_o sport_n with_o plain_a looking-glass_n chap_n 2_o a_o looking-glass_n call_v a_o theatrecal-glass_n chap_n 3_o operation_n of_o concave_a glass_n chap_n 4_o mix_v operation_n of_o plain_a concave_a glass_n chap_n 5_o other_o operation_n of_o a_o concave-glass_n chap_n 6_o how_o to_o see_v in_o the_o dark_a chap_n 7_o a_o image_n may_v be_v see_v to_o range_v in_o the_o air_n chap_n 8_o mixture_n of_o glass_n and_o divers_a operation_n of_o image_n chap_n 9_o effect_n of_o a_o leuticular_a crystal_n chap_n 10_o spectacle_n to_o see_v beyond_o imagination_n chap_n 11_o to_o see_v in_o a_o chamber_n thing_n that_o be_v not_o chap_n 12_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o cristal-pillar_n chap_n 13_o burning-glass_n chap_n 14_o a_o parabolical_a section_n which_o be_v of_o glass_n the_o most_o burn_a chap_n 15_o that_o may_v burn_v oblique_o and_o at_o very_o great_a distance_n chap_n 16_o that_o may_v burn_v at_o infinite_a distance_n chap_n 17_o a_o burning-glass_n make_v of_o many_o spiritural_a section_n chap_n 18_o fire_n kindle_v more_o forcible_a by_o refraction_n chap_n 19_o a_o image_n to_o be_v see_v by_o a_o hollow_a glass_n chap_n 20_o how_o spectacle_n be_v make_v chap_n 21_o foil_n be_v lay_v on_o concave_a glass_n and_o how_o they_o be_v band_v chap_n 22_o how_o metal_n looking-glass_n be_v make_v chap_n 23_o the_o eighteen_o book_n of_o thing_n heavy_a and_o light_a that_o heavy_a thing_n descend_v and_o light_n ascend_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n chap_n 1_o by_o drink_v to_o make_v sport_n with_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o table_n chap_n 2_o to_o part_n wine_n from_o water_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o chap_n 3_o another_o way_n to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n chap_n 4_o to_o part_v a_o light_a body_n from_o a_o heavy_a chap_n 5_o to_o mingle_v thing_n heavy_a and_o light_a chap_n 6_o other_o way_n to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n chap_n 7_o the_o levity_n of_o water_n and_o air_n different_a and_o what_o may_v be_v wreak_v thereby_o chap_n 8_o the_o ninteenth_fw-mi book_n of_o wind-instrument_n whither_o material_a statue_n may_v speak_v by_o a_o artificial_a way_n chap_n 1_o musical-instrument_n make_v with_o water_n chap_n 2_o experiment_n of_o wind-instrument_n chap_n 3_o a_o description_n of_o water-hour-glass_n chap_n 4_o of_o a_o vessel_n cast_v forth_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o air_n chap_n 5_o how_o to_o use_v the_o air_n in_o many_o art_n chap_n 6_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o chaos_n how_o water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a chap_n 1_o to_o make_v water_n of_o air_n chap_n 2_o to_o alter_v the_o face_n that_o one_o friend_n shall_v not_o know_v he_o chap_n 3_o that_o stone_n may_v move_v alone_a chap_n 4_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o to_o hear_v at_o great_a distance_n chap_n 5_o to_o augment_v weight_n chap_n 6_o the_o wonderful_a proporty_n of_o the_o harp_n chap_n 7_o to_o discover_v fraud_n in_o impostor_n that_o work_v by_o natural_a mean_n and_o pretend_v conjuration_n chap_n 8_o experiment_n of_o a_o lamp_n chap_n 9_o some_o mechanical_a experiment_n chap_n 10_o finis_fw-la
must_v be_v as_o well_o see_v also_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o metal_n mineral_n gem_n and_o stone_n furthermore_o what_o cunning_a he_o must_v have_v in_o the_o art_n of_o distillation_n which_o follow_v and_o resemble_v the_o shower_n and_o dew_n of_o heaven_n as_o the_o daughter_n the_o mother_n i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v of_o it_o for_o it_o yield_v daily_o very_o strange_a invention_n and_o most_o witty_a device_n and_o show_v how_o to_o find_v out_o many_o thing_n profitable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n as_o for_o example_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o thing_n dewy_a vapour_n unsavoury_a and_o gross_a scent_n or_o spirit_n clot_n and_o gummy_a or_o slimy_a humour_n and_o that_o intimate_a essence_n which_o lurk_v in_o the_o inmost_a bowel_n of_o thing_n to_o fetch_v it_o forth_o and_o sublimate_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a strength_n and_o this_o he_o must_v learn_v to_o do_v not_o after_o a_o rude_a and_o homely_a manner_n but_o with_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n thereof_o he_o must_v also_o know_v the_o mathematical_a science_n and_o especial_o astrology_n for_o that_o show_v how_o the_o star_n be_v move_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o darken_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o how_o the_o sun_n that_o golden_a planet_n measure_v out_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o govern_v it_o by_o twelve_o sign_n for_o by_o the_o sundry_a motion_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o celestial_a body_n be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o thence_o many_o thing_n receive_v both_o active_a and_o passive_a power_n and_o their_o manifold_a property_n the_o difficulty_n of_o which_o point_n long_o trouble_v the_o platonic_n mind_n how_o these_o inferior_a thing_n shall_v receive_v influence_n from_o heaven_n moreover_o he_o must_v be_v skilful_a in_o the_o optic_n that_o he_o may_v know_v how_o the_o sight_n may_v be_v deceive_v and_o how_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o vision_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o water_n may_v be_v see_v hang_v without_o in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a glass_n of_o divers_a fashion_n and_o how_o to_o make_v one_o see_v that_o plain_o which_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o how_o to_o throw_v fire_n very_o far_o from_o we_o upon_o which_o sleight_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o secrecy_n of_o magic_n do_v depend_v these_o be_v the_o science_n which_o magic_a take_v to_o herself_o for_o servant_n and_o helper_n and_o he_o that_o know_v not_o these_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v name_v a_o magician_n he_o must_v be_v a_o skilful_a workman_n both_o by_o natural_a gift_n and_o also_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o knowledge_n without_o practice_n and_o workmanship_n and_o practice_n without_o knowledge_n be_v nothing_o worth_a these_o be_v so_o link_v together_o that_o the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n some_o there_o be_v so_o apt_a for_o these_o enterprise_n even_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n that_o god_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v make_v they_o hereunto_o neither_o yet_o do_v i_o speak_v this_o as_o if_o art_n can_v not_o perfect_v any_o thing_n for_o i_o know_v that_o good_a thing_n may_v be_v make_v better_a and_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o remedy_n and_o help_v foward_a that_o which_o lack_v perfection_n first_o let_v a_o man_n consider_v and_o prepare_v thing_n provident_o and_o skilful_o and_o then_o let_v he_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o do_v nothing_o unadvised_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o ignorant_a be_v deceive_v herein_o he_o may_v not_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o we_o but_o upon_o his_o own_o unskilfulness_n for_o this_o be_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o scholar_n and_o not_o of_o the_o teacher_n for_o if_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a man_n shall_v deal_v in_o these_o matter_n this_o science_n will_v be_v much_o discredit_v and_o those_o strange_a effect_n will_v be_v account_v haphazard_n which_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o follow_v their_o necessary_a cause_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o work_n appear_v more_o wonderful_a you_o must_v not_o let_v the_o cause_n be_v know_v for_o that_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o we_o which_o we_o see_v to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o he_o that_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v do_v not_o so_o admire_v the_o do_v of_o it_o and_o nothing_o be_v count_v unusual_a and_o rare_a but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o know_v aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o handy-trade_n say_v that_o master-builder_n frame_v and_o make_v their_o tool_n to_o work_v with_o but_o the_o principle_n thereof_o which_o move_v admiration_n those_o they_o conceal_v a_o certain_a man_n put_v out_o a_o candle_n and_o put_v it_o to_o a_o stone_n or_o a_o wall_n light_v it_o again_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n but_o when_o once_o they_o perceive_v that_o he_o touch_v it_o with_o brimstone_n then_o say_v galen_n it_o cease_v to_o seem_v a_o wonder_n a_o miracle_n say_v ephesius_n be_v dissolve_v by_o that_o wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n last_o the_o professor_n of_o this_o science_n must_v also_o be_v rich_a for_o if_o we_o lack_v money_n we_o shall_v hardly_o work_v in_o these_o case_n for_o it_o be_v not_o philosophy_n that_o can_v make_v we_o rich_a we_o must_v first_o be_v rich_a that_o we_o may_v play_v the_o philosopher_n he_o must_v spare_v for_o no_o charge_n but_o be_v prodigal_a in_o seek_v thing_n out_o and_o while_o he_o be_v busy_a and_o careful_a in_o seek_v he_o must_v be_v patient_a also_o and_o think_v it_o not_o much_o to_o recall_v many_o thing_n neither_o must_v he_o spare_v for_o any_o pain_n for_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o lazy_a and_o idle_a person_n wherefore_o epicharmus_n say_v very_o well_o that_o man_n purchase_v all_o thing_n at_o god_n hand_n by_o the_o price_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o thy_o work_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o my_o description_n thou_o must_v know_v that_o thyself_o have_v fail_v in_o some_o one_o point_n or_o another_o for_o i_o have_v set_v down_o these_o thing_n brief_o as_o be_v make_v for_o wrtty_a and_o skilful_a workman_n and_o not_o for_o rude_a and_o young_a beginner_n chap._n iu._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o strange_a operation_n and_o first_o of_o the_o element_n those_o effect_n of_o nature_n which_o ofttimes_o we_o behold_v have_v so_o employ_v the_o ancient_a philosopher_n mind_n in_o the_o search_n forth_o of_o their_o cause_n that_o they_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o yet_o be_v much_o deceive_v therein_o insomuch_o that_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v hold_v divers_a opinion_n which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a the_o first_o sort_n hold_v that_o all_o thing_n proceed_v from_o the_o element_n and_o that_o these_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o thing_n the_o fire_n according_a to_o hippasus_n metapontinus_n and_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n the_o air_n according_a to_o diogenes_n apolloniates_n and_o anaximenes_n and_o the_o water_n according_a to_o thales_n milesius_n these_o therefore_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o very_a original_n and_o first_o seed_n of_o nature_n even_o the_o element_n simple_a and_o pure_a body_n whereas_o the_o element_n that_o now_o be_v be_v but_o counterfeit_v and_o bastard_n to_o they_o for_o they_o be_v all_o change_v every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o meddle_v with_o one_o another_o those_o say_v they_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n and_o they_o be_v move_v and_o alter_v by_o continual_a succession_n of_o change_n and_o they_o be_v so_o wrap_v up_o together_o within_o the_o huge_a cope_n of_o heaven_n that_o they_o fill_v up_o this_o whole_a space_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v situate_a beneath_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o fire_n be_v the_o light_a and_o pure_a element_n have_v get_v up_o aloft_o and_o choose_v itself_o the_o high_a room_n which_o they_o call_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n the_o next_o element_n to_o this_o be_v the_o air_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o weighty_a than_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o a_o large_a and_o huge_a compass_n and_o pass_v through_o all_o place_n do_v make_v man_n body_n framable_a to_o her_o temperature_n and_o be_v gather_v together_o sometime_o thick_a into_o dark_a cloud_n sometime_o thin_a into_o mist_n and_o so_o be_v resolve_v the_o next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o water_n and_o then_o the_o last_o and_o low_a of_o all_o which_o be_v scrape_v and_o compact_v together_o out_o of_o the_o
experiment_n prove_v false_a because_o that_o which_o we_o work_v by_o happy_o have_v lose_v his_o virtue_n be_v keep_v too_o long_o but_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a time_n to_o gather_v they_o in_o which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n observe_v not_o wherein_o the_o heavenly_a constellation_n bestow_v upon_o they_o some_o singular_a virtue_n proceed_v from_o the_o most_o excellent_a nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o star_n in_o which_o time_n if_o they_o be_v gather_v they_o be_v exceed_o operative_a but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o set_n and_o just_a time_n assign_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o divers_a situation_n of_o divers_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o as_o the_o sunbeam_n come_v near_o or_o further_o off_o so_o the_o earth_n fructify_v soon_o or_o late_a yet_o we_o will_v give_v some_o general_a observation_n root_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v betwixt_o the_o old_a moon_n and_o the_o new_a for_o then_o the_o moisture_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o low_a part_n and_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n for_o then_o the_o sun_n have_v drive_v in_o the_o moisture_n and_o by_o the_o stalk_n it_o be_v convey_v down_o into_o the_o root_n the_o time_n serve_v well_o to_o gather_v they_o when_o their_o wrinkle_n be_v fill_v out_o with_o moisture_n and_o they_o chap_n because_o they_o have_v so_o much_o juice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v about_o to_o break_v in_o piece_n leave_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v open_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o sprig_n and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n about_o sunrising_n for_o than_o they_o be_v moist_a than_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o sun_n heat_n have_v drink_v up_o their_o moisture_n all_o day_n long_o flower_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o seed_n while_o their_o juice_n be_v in_o they_o and_o before_o they_o wax_v limber_a stalk_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v when_o the_o flower_n be_v wither_v for_o then_o especial_o be_v they_o profitable_a and_o seed_n must_v be_v then_o gather_v when_o they_o be_v so_o ripe_a that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v there_o be_v some_o more_o peculiar_a observation_n hot_a and_o slender_a herb_n shall_v be_v gather_v when_o mars_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o celestial_a house_n moist_a herb_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v lord_n but_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o you_o gather_v they_o not_o in_o the_o fall_a house_n thereof_o these_o thing_n well_o observe_v in_o gather_v plant_n will_v make_v they_o very_o profitable_a for_o physical_a use_n chap._n xvi_o that_o the_o country_n and_o place_n where_o simple_n grow_v be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v many_o be_v deceive_v in_o plant_n and_o metal_n and_o such_o like_a because_o they_o use_v they_o that_o come_v next_o hand_n never_o hee_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v but_o he_o that_o will_v work_v sound_o must_v well_o consider_v both_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o proper_a nature_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o place_n work_v diverse_o in_o the_o plant_n according_a to_o his_o own_o divers_a temperature_n and_o sometime_o cause_v such_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o that_o many_o not_o only_o young_a magician_n but_o good_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n too_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o search_v they_o out_o plato_n make_v mention_v hereof_o god_n say_v he_o have_v furnish_v the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o divers_a virtue_n that_o they_o may_v have_v divers_a operation_n into_o plant_n and_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o so_o porphyry_n say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o a_o generation_n as_o a_o father_n be_v theophrastus_n will_v have_v hemlock_n gather_v and_o fetch_v from_o susa_n because_o thrasias_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v take_v and_o in_o other_o very_a cold_a place_n for_o whereas_o in_o athens_n the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v poison_n odious_a among_o the_o athenian_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o kill_v man_n in_o common_a execution_n and_o socrates_n there_o take_v it_o die_v present_o yet_o here_o it_o be_v take_v without_o danger_n and_o beast_n feed_v upon_o it_o the_o herb_n call_v bearsfoot_n that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n oeta_n and_o parnassus_n be_v very_o excellent_a but_o elsewhere_o of_o small_a force_n therefore_o hypocrates_n when_o he_o will_v cure_v democritus_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o achaia_n especial_o about_o cabynia_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vine_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v the_o wine_n whereof_o cause_v untimely_a birth_n and_o if_o the_o dog_n eat_v the_o grape_n they_o will_v bring_v forth_o abortive_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o taste_n neither_o the_o wine_n nor_o the_o grape_n differ_v from_o other_o wine_n and_o grape_n he_o say_v also_o that_o those_o physical_a drug_n which_o grow_v in_o euboea_n near_o unto_o aege_fw-la be_v good_a but_o near_o to_o telethrium_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_a and_o waterish_a place_n they_o be_v much_o worse_o and_o dry_a in_o persia_n there_o grow_v a_o deadly_a tree_n who_o apple_n be_v poison_n and_o present_a death_n therefore_o there_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o punishment_n but_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o the_o king_n into_o egypt_n they_o become_v wholesome_a apple_n to_o eat_v and_o lose_v their_o harmfulnesse_n as_o columella_n write_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o drug_n which_o grow_v in_o steep_a place_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o open_a to_o the_o wind_n be_v most_o forcible_a but_o they_o that_o grow_v in_o dark_a and_o waterish_a and_o calm_a place_n be_v less_o operative_a wherefore_o if_o we_o find_v any_o difference_n in_o such_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v that_o they_o have_v not_o their_o right_a force_n we_o must_v seek_v they_o out_o there_o where_o the_o place_n give_v they_o their_o due_a virtue_n chap._n xvii_o certain_a property_n of_o place_n and_o fountain_n which_o be_v commodious_a for_o this_o work_n difference_n of_o place_n work_v much_o in_o the_o different_a effect_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o water_n and_o also_o of_o the_o earth_n have_v many_o miraculous_a virtue_n which_o a_o magician_n must_v needs_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o for_o ofttimes_o we_o see_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v strange_o operative_a only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o come_v near_a or_o further_o off_o if_o one_o ground_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o another_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v odoriferous_a reed_n rush_n grass_n frankincense_n pepper_v and_o mirth_n not_o only_o in_o syria_n and_o arabia_n but_o in_o all_o other_o country_n also_o likewise_o many_o property_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o water_n and_o fountain_n which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o waterish_a humour_n in_o the_o earth_n convey_v his_o scent_n and_o such_o like_a property_n into_o the_o root_n of_o that_o which_o there_o grow_v and_o so_o nourish_v up_o that_o matter_n which_o spring_v out_o and_o cause_v such_o fruit_n as_o savour_n of_o the_o place_n according_a to_o his_o own_o kind_n zama_n be_v a_o city_n in_o africa_n and_o ismuc_n be_v a_o town_n twenty_o mile_n from_o it_o and_o whereas_o all_o africa_a beside_o be_v a_o great_a breeder_n of_o beast_n especial_o of_o serpent_n about_o that_o town_n there_o breed_v none_o at_o all_o nay_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v thither_o it_o die_v and_o the_o earth_n of_o that_o place_n also_o kill_v beast_n whithersoever_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o great_a tarquin_n lake_n of_o italy_n be_v see_v tree_n some_o round_a some_o triangle_n as_o the_o wind_n move_v they_o but_o none_o foursquare_a in_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v monsterax_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o corn_n call_v siligo_fw-la which_o be_v thrice_o sow_v make_v good_a breadcorn_n near_o to_o harpasum_n a_o town_n of_o asia_n there_o be_v a_o huge_a rock_n which_o if_o you_o touch_v with_o one_o finger_n will_v move_v if_o with_o your_o whole_a body_n it_o will_v not_o move_v there_o be_v some_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v full_a of_o great_a fire_n as_o aetna_n in_o sicily_n the_o hill_n chimaera_n in_o phaselis_n the_o fire_n whereof_o ctesias_n write_v will_v be_v kindle_v with_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o megalopolis_n and_o the_o field_n about_o arcia_n a_o coal_n fall_v on_o the_o earth_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n so_o in_o lycia_n the_o hill_n ephesti_fw-la be_v touch_v with_o a_o torch_n flame_n out_o insomuch_o that_o the_o stone_n and_o sand_n there_o do_v burn_v in_o the_o water_n
wherein_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gutter_n with_o a_o staff_n he_o shall_v see_v river_n of_o fire_n run_v therein_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o water_n for_o see_v they_o pass_v under_o the_o earth_n through_o vein_n of_o alum_n pitch_n brimstone_n and_o such_o like_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v sometime_o hurtful_a and_o sometime_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n there_o be_v also_o many_o kind_n of_o water_n and_o they_o have_v divers_a property_n the_o river_n himera_n in_o sicily_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o which_o run_v against_o aetna_n be_v very_o sweet_a that_o which_o run_v through_o the_o salt_n vein_n be_v very_a salt_n in_o cappadocia_n betwixt_o the_o city_n mazaca_n and_o tuava_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n whereinto_o if_o you_o put_v reed_n or_o timber_n they_o become_v stone_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v not_o change_v from_o stone_n again_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o water_n be_v ever_o change_v in_o hierapolis_n beyond_o the_o river_n maeander_n there_o be_v a_o water_n that_o become_v gravel_n so_o that_o they_o which_o make_v watercourse_n raise_v up_o whole_a bank_n thereof_o the_o river_n cephise_n and_o melas_n in_o boeotia_n if_o cattle_n drink_v of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v continual_o to_o make_v they_o conceive_v though_o the_o dam_n be_v white_a yet_o their_o young_a shall_v be_v russet_a or_o dun_a or_o coal-black_a so_o the_o sheep_n that_o drink_n of_o the_o river_n peneus_n in_o thessaly_n and_o astax_n in_o pontus_n be_v thereby_o make_v black_a some_o kind_n of_o water_n also_o be_v deadly_a which_o from_o the_o poisonous_a juice_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v poisonous_a as_o the_o well_o of_o terracina_n call_v neptunius_n which_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v stop_v up_o and_o the_o lake_n cychros_n in_o thracia_n kill_v all_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o and_o all_o that_o wash_v themselves_o with_o it_o in_o nonacris_n a_o country_n of_o arcady_n there_o flow_v very_o cold_a water_n out_o of_o a_o stone_n which_o be_v call_v the_o water_n of_o styx_n which_o break_v to_o piece_n all_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o brass_n and_o nothing_o can_v hold_v they_o but_o a_o mule_n hoof_n wherein_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o antipater_n into_o the_o country_n where_o alexander_n be_v and_o there_o his_o son_n jolla_n kill_v the_o king_n with_o it_o in_o the_o country_n about_o flascon_n the_o way_n to_o campania_n in_o the_o field_n cornetum_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n with_o a_o well_o in_o it_o wherein_o seem_v to_o lie_v the_o bone_n of_o snake_n lysard_n and_o other_o serpent_n but_o when_o you_o will_v take_v they_o out_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n so_o there_o be_v some_o sharp_a and_o sour_a vein_n of_o water_n as_o lyncesto_n and_o theano_n in_o italy_n which_o i_o seek_v out_o very_o diligent_o and_o find_v it_o by_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n a_o mile_n from_o theano_n and_o it_o be_v exceed_o good_a against_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v a_o well_o in_o paphlagonia_n whosoever_o drink_v of_o it_o be_v present_o drunken_a in_o chios_n be_v a_o well_o that_o make_v all_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o sottish_a and_o senseless_a in_o susa_n be_v a_o well_o whoso_o drink_v of_o it_o lose_v his_o tooth_n the_o water_n of_o nilus_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o it_o make_v the_o clod_n of_o earth_n to_o become_v live_v creature_n in_o aethiopia_n be_v a_o well_o which_o be_v so_o cold_a at_o noon_n that_o you_o can_v drink_v it_o and_o so_o not_o at_o midnight_n that_o you_o can_v touch_v it_o there_o be_v many_o other_o like_o well_n which_o ovid_n speak_v of_o ammon_n well_o be_v cold_a all_o day_n and_o warm_v both_o morning_n and_o evening_n the_o water_n of_o athamas_n set_v wood_n on_o fire_n at_o the_o small_a of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v a_o well_o where_o the_o cicones_n inhabit_v that_o turn_v into_o stone_n all_o that_o touch_v it_o or_o drink_v of_o it_o crathis_n and_o sybaris_n make_v hair_n show_v like_o amber_n and_o gold_n the_o water_n of_o salmax_n and_o the_o aethiopian_a lake_n make_v they_o mad_a or_o in_o a_o trance_n that_o drink_n of_o it_o he_o that_o drink_v of_o the_o well_o clitorius_n never_o care_v for_o wine_n after_o the_o river_n lyncestius_n make_v man_n drunken_a the_o lake_n pheneus_n in_o arcady_n be_v hurtful_a if_o you_o drink_v it_o by_o night_n if_o by_o day_n it_o be_v wholesome_a other_o property_n there_o be_v also_o of_o place_n and_o fountain_n which_o he_o that_o will_v know_v may_v learn_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n timaeus_n possidonius_fw-la hegesias_n herodotus_n aristides_n meirodorus_n and_o the_o like_a who_o have_v very_o diligent_o seek_v out_o and_o register_v the_o property_n of_o place_n and_o out_o of_o they_o pliny_n solinus_n and_o such_o writer_n have_v gather_v their_o book_n chap._n xviii_o that_o compound_v work_v more_o forcible_o and_o how_o to_o compound_v and_o mix_v those_o simple_n which_o we_o will_v use_v in_o our_o mixture_n now_o we_o will_v show_v how_o to_o mix_v and_o compound_v many_o simple_n together_o that_o the_o mixture_n may_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v more_o operative_a proclus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o magic_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a priest_n be_v wont_a to_o mix_v many_o thing_n together_o because_o they_o see_v that_o divers_a simple_n have_v some_o property_n of_o a_o god_n in_o they_o but_o none_o of_o they_o by_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o resemble_v he_o wherefore_o they_o do_v attract_v the_o heavenly_a influence_n by_o compound_v many_o thing_n into_o one_o whereby_o it_o may_v resemble_v that_o one_o which_o be_v above_o many_o they_o make_v image_n of_o sundry_a matter_n and_o many_o odour_n compound_v artificial_o into_o one_o so_o to_o express_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o god_n who_o have_v in_o himself_o very_o many_o power_n this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o allege_v that_o we_o may_v know_v the_o ancient_n be_v 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you_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n be_v alive_a and_o lay_v the_o part_n next_o the_o neck_n while_o it_o be_v hot_a upon_o the_o place_n which_o she_o have_v bite_v it_o will_v strange_o draw_v out_o the_o poison_n many_o such_o compound_a medicine_n make_v of_o creature_n live_v on_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o air_n together_o with_o herb_n and_o stone_n you_o may_v find_v most_o witty_o devise_v in_o the_o book_n of_o kirannides_n and_o harprocration_n but_o now_o we_o will_v show_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n how_o to_o compound_v simple_n which_o the_o physician_n also_o do_v much_o observe_v because_o we_o will_v not_o bring_v forth_o one_o effect_n only_o but_o sometime_o have_v use_n of_o two_o or_o three_o therefore_o we_o must_v use_v mixture_n that_o they_o may_v cause_v sundry_a effect_n sometime_o thing_n will_v not_o work_v forcible_o enough_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o action_n effectual_a we_o must_v take_v unto_o we_o many_o help_n again_o sometime_o 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vessel_n and_o so_o lay_v under_o the_o ground_n will_v last_v the_o long_o you_o must_v take_v those_o pear_n which_o be_v hard_a both_o in_o skin_n and_o in_o skin_n and_o substance_n these_o you_o must_v lay_v upon_o a_o heap_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o wax_v soft_a put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n which_o be_v well_o pitch_v and_o lay_v a_o cover_n on_o it_o and_o plaster_v it_o over_o with_o mortar_n then_o the_o vessel_n must_v be_v bury_v in_o a_o small_a ditch_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v daily_o shine_v upon_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o pear_n be_v gather_v lay_v they_o up_o with_o their_o stalk_n upon_o they_o in_o pitch_a vessel_n and_o close_o up_o the_o vessel_n with_o mortar_n or_o else_o with_o pitch_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n cover_v they_o all_o over_o with_o sand_n other_o make_v special_a choice_n of_o such_o pear_n as_o be_v very_a sound_n somewhat_o hard_a and_o green_a and_o these_o they_o 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pitcher_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v be_v as_o fresh_a when_o you_o take_v they_o forth_o as_o when_o you_o put_v they_o in_o in_o like_a manner_n palladius_n show_v that_o chestnut_n may_v be_v preserve_v if_o you_o put_v they_o in_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n and_o bury_v they_o in_o some_o dry_a place_n within_o the_o ground_n he_o say_v also_o that_o rose_n be_v shut_v up_o may_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o ground_n for_o their_o better_a preservation_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o pot_n and_o well_o close_v and_o so_o bury_v in_o some_o open_a place_n but_o now_o we_o
careful_o close_v up_o must_v needs_o last_v unputrify_v even_o for_o a_o whole_a age_n nay_o for_o all_o eternity_n at_o rome_n i_o see_v a_o fish_n that_o be_v drench_v in_o the_o water_n that_o have_v be_v distil_v out_o of_o the_o vine_n and_o she_o be_v preserve_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n as_o fresh_a as_o while_o she_o be_v alive_a and_o at_o florence_n i_o see_v the_o like_a of_o forty_o year_n continuance_n the_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o glass_n and_o make_v up_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o hermes_n and_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v sowced_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o liquor_n will_v last_o sound_n and_o good_a for_o many_o age_n how_o many_o sort_n of_o thing_n i_o have_v preserve_v by_o this_o one_o mean_n it_o be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o rehearse_v chap._n xi_o that_o fruit_n may_v be_v very_o well_o preserve_v in_o salt-water_n next_o after_o wine_n salt-water_n be_v of_o special_a use_n for_o preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v drench_v therein_o have_v last_v long_o very_o sound_a and_o good_a the_o ancient_n see_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v preserve_v in_o salt_n be_v keep_v thereby_o from_o putrify_v wherefore_o that_o they_o may_v preserve_v fruit_n from_o corruption_n they_o have_v use_v to_o drench_v they_o in_o salt-water_n homer_n call_v salt_n a_o divine_a thing_n because_o it_o have_v a_o special_a virtue_n against_o putrefaction_n and_o by_o it_o body_n be_v preserve_v to_o all_o eternity_n plato_n call_v it_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n because_o no_o sacrifice_n be_v welcome_a to_o he_o without_o salt_n plutark_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o a_o divine_a influence_n because_o the_o body_n of_o creature_n that_o be_v season_v with_o salt_n from_o above_o be_v thereby_o acquit_v from_o corruption_n salt_n bind_v and_o dry_v and_o knit_v together_o and_o do_v privilege_n body_n from_o putrefaction_n that_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n must_v 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in_o the_o sun_n for_o three_o day_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v they_o you_o must_v steep_v they_o in_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n before_o and_o so_o they_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o your_o use_n pliny_n also_o report_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n that_o pomegranate_n be_v first_o to_o be_v harden_v in_o hot_a sea-water_n and_o then_o to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n three_o day_n and_o so_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o that_o the_o evening_n dew_n come_v not_o at_o they_o and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v they_o to_o steep_v they_o first_o in_o freshwater_n palladius_n write_v the_o same_o out_o of_o pliny_n and_o he_o show_v also_o that_o damosin_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o salt-water_n they_o must_v be_v fresh_a gather_v and_o then_o drench_v either_o in_o brine_n or_o else_o in_o sea-water_n scald_a hot_a and_o then_o take_v forth_o and_o dry_v either_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o else_o 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pull_v up_o only_o in_o novembâ—r_n but_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o sand_n together_o with_o their_o leaf_n they_o be_v planten_a in_o march_n that_o they_o may_v seed_v in_o may._n for_o unless_o they_o be_v pull_v up_o they_o freeze_v with_o winter_n cold_a but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o rape_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o july_n it_o be_v weed_v it_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n in_o may_v it_o yield_v seed_n out_o of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o bushel_n of_o it_o eighteen_o pound_n of_o oil_n be_v draw_v it_o be_v good_a for_o light_n and_o for_o common_a people_n to_o eat_v if_o you_o sow_v a_o whole_a acre_n with_o this_o seed_n you_o shall_v have_v five_o load_n of_o seed_n and_o of_o every_o load_n you_o may_v make_v two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o oil_n it_o be_v only_o plowed_a and_o weed_v also_o oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o cameline_n it_o be_v make_v for_o light_n but_o those_o of_o lombardy_n make_v great_a plenty_n of_o a_o golden-coloured_n oil_n of_o 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bruise_v again_o with_o beetle_n and_o the_o more_o you_o beat_v it_o the_o better_a it_o be_v also_o there_o be_v make_v thread_n of_o hemp_n hemp_n be_v excellent_a for_o rope_n hemp_n be_v pluck_v up_o after_o the_o vintage_n but_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o peel_v with_o great_a labour_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o it_o that_o next_o the_o rind_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o that_o next_o the_o pith_n the_o middlemost_a be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v call_v mesa_n another_o to_o make_v thread_n of_o broom_n it_o be_v break_v and_o pull_v from_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n until_o the_o ides_n in_o june_n
flame_n when_o it_o have_v cease_v smoke_v take_v it_o out_o and_o break_v part_n of_o it_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v white_a quite_o through_o for_o that_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o sufficient_a burn_n because_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o outside_n only_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o remain_v crude_a therefore_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o colour_n of_o chalk_n it_o must_v be_v take_v out_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a grind_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o water_n in_o some_o wide-mouthed_a vessel_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n when_o the_o water_n be_v grow_v clear_a filtrate_a it_o and_o strain_v it_o into_o another_o vessel_n and_o then_o pour_v water_n again_o unto_o the_o settlement_n observe_v the_o same_o thing_n we_o speak_v before_o until_o the_o water_n have_v take_v out_o all_o the_o salt_n which_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o three_o or_o forth_o time_n pour_v your_o water_n which_o you_o save_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a put_v live_v coal_n under_o it_o and_o attend_v the_o work_n until_o the_o water_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v do_v the_o salt_n will_v stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v thus_o make_v preserve_v it_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n lest_o it_o turn_v to_o oil_n chap._n ii_o how_o flint_n or_o crystal_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o how_o pastil_v be_v boil_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o gem_n be_v make_v be_v either_o crystal_n or_o flint_n from_o whence_o we_o strike_v fire_n or_o round_a pebble_n find_v by_o river_n side_n those_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o river_n thames_n white_a clear_a and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o egg_n for_o of_o those_o be_v make_v best_o counterfeit_v gem_n though_o all_o will_v serve_v in_o some_o sort_n some_o think_v that_o crystal_n be_v the_o best_a for_o this_o purpose_n because_o of_o the_o brightness_n and_o transparency_n of_o it_o but_o they_o be_v 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the_o refine_a powder_n but_o while_o the_o stone_n be_v ground_n both_o the_o mortar_n and_o the_o mill_n will_v lose_v somewhat_o of_o themselves_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o powder_n will_v foul_a the_o gem_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o labâ—r_n to_o wash_v that_o away_o to_o which_o end_n let_v water_n be_v often_o pour_v into_o the_o lavel_n and_o stir_v about_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o mortar_n will_v rise_v to_o the_o top_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o levity_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o pebble_n will_v retire_v to_o the_o bottom_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o weight_n skim_v the_o lavel_n and_o separate_v they_o with_o a_o spoon_n till_o all_o that_o sandy_a and_o black_a dust_n be_v take_v off_o then_o strain_v out_o the_o water_n and_o reserve_v the_o powder_n dry_a these_o be_v do_v we_o must_v teach_v how_o pastil_v be_v boil_v artificer_n call_v those_o pellet_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o salt_n and_o the_o forename_a powder_n and_o water_n pastil_v take_v five_o part_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n as_o many_o of_o salt_n of_o soda_fw-it double_v the_o quantity_n of_o these_o of_o the_o forspeak_v powder_n of_o pebble_n and_o mix_v they_o very_o well_o in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n sprinkle_v they_o with_o water_n &_o wet_v they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v grow_v into_o a_o past_a and_o make_v pastil_v of_o they_o in_o bigness_n of_o your_o fist_n set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o dry_v they_o well_o then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o furnace_n of_o reverbaration_n the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n increase_a the_o fire_n by_o degree_n that_o at_o last_o they_o may_v become_v red_a hot_a but_o not_o melt_v wherefore_o use_v no_o bellows_o when_o they_o be_v bake_v enough_o let_v they_o cool_v and_o they_o will_v become_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o will_v endure_v almost_o the_o hammer_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o furnace_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o now_o the_o furnace_n be_v to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o glass-maker_n but_o less_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o work_n let_v your_o furnace_n be_v eight_o foot_n high_a and_o consist_v of_o two_o vault_n the_o roof_n of_o the_o low_a must_v be_v a_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a thick_a the_o vault_n itself_o must_v have_v a_o little_a door_n by_o which_o you_o may_v cast_v in_o wood_n to_o feed_v the_o fire_n there_o let_v it_o also_o have_v on_o the_o top_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o roof_n a_o hole_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n by_o which_o the_o flame_n may_v penetrate_v into_o the_o second_o vault_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o upper_a roof_n whence_o the_o flame_n be_v reverberate_v do_v cause_n a_o vehement_a heat_n in_o this_o upper_a vault_n there_o must_v be_v cut_v out_o in_o the_o wall_n small_a hole_n of_o a_o handful_n in_o breadth_n which_o must_v open_v and_o shut_v to_o set_v the_o pot_n and_o pan_n in_o on_o the_o floor_n and_o to_o take_v they_o out_o again_o artificer_n call_v these_o pot_n crucible_n they_o be_v make_v of_o clay_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o valencia_n and_o do_v very_o strong_o endure_v fire_n they_o must_v be_v a_o finger_n thick_a and_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a their_o bottom_n somewhat_o thick_a lest_o they_o shall_v break_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v cast_v in_o your_o wood_n and_o fire_n and_o let_v the_o furnace_n heat_n by_o degree_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v perfect_o hot_a in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n your_o workman_n must_v be_v diligent_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n then_o let_v the_o pastil_v be_v break_v into_o piece_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n be_v put_v into_o crucible_n and_o set_v in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o furnace_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o iron_n tong_n to_o every_o pot_n when_o they_o melt_v they_o will_v rise_v up_o in_o bubble_n and_o grow_v great_a and_o great_a must_v be_v prick_v with_o sharp_a wire_n that_o the_o vapour_n pass_v 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of_o the_o furnace_n for_o it_o will_v cleave_v thereto_o like_o birdlime_n hardly_o to_o be_v pull_v off_o without_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o also_o lest_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o vessel_n for_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o separate_v it_o and_o it_o prejudices_fw-la the_o clearness_n of_o the_o glasâ—_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a put_v it_o again_o into_o the_o crucible_n and_o let_v it_o glow_v for_o two_o day_n until_o it_o be_v concoct_v into_o perfect_a glass_n when_o this_o vitrified_a matter_n have_v stand_v so_o for_o two_o day_n some_o to_o make_v it_o more_o fine_a and_o bright_a lest_o it_o shall_v be_v speck_v with_o certain_a little_a bubble_n
to_o which_o glass_n be_v very_a subject_n put_v into_o the_o crucible_n some_o white_a lead_n which_o present_o grow_v red_a then_o melt_v with_o the_o glass_n and_o become_v clear_a and_o perspicuous_a make_v your_o trial_n then_o with_o a_o iron_n hook_n for_o if_o it_o be_v clear_a of_o those_o bubble_n it_o be_v perfect_v and_o so_o will_v be_v a_o perfect_a mass_n of_o gem_n now_o we_o will_v teach_v the_o several_a colour_n yellow_a green_a or_o blue_a wherein_o we_o will_v cast_v our_o gem_n chap._n iu._n to_o make_v colour_n while_o the_o crystal_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o furnace_n by_o the_o same_o fire_n the_o colour_n may_v be_v also_o make_v and_o first_o how_o to_o make_v crocus_n of_o iron_n take_v three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o the_o limature_n of_o iron_n wash_v it_o well_o in_o a_o broad_a vessel_n for_o by_o put_v it_o into_o water_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o iron_n will_v carry_v that_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o straw_n and_o chip_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o filth_n will_v swim_v on_o the_o top_n so_o you_o will_v have_v your_o file_n clean_o and_o wash_v then_o dry_v it_o well_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o earthen_a glaze_v pot_n with_o a_o large_a mouth_n and_o pour_v into_o it_o three_o or_o four_o gallon_n of_o the_o best_a and_o sharp_a vinegar_n there_o let_v it_o macerate_v three_o or_o four_o week_n stir_v it_o every_o day_n seven_o or_o eight_o time_n with_o a_o iron_n rod_n then_o give_v it_o time_n to_o settle_v pour_v out_o the_o vinegar_n into_o another_o pot_n and_o put_v fresh_a vinegar_n into_o the_o iron_n and_o do_v this_o till_o the_o vinegar_n have_v consume_v all_o the_o file_n then_o put_v all_o the_o vinegar_n into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v quite_o away_o in_o the_o bottom_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o slimy_a dirty_a matter_n mix_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o fatness_n of_o the_o iron_n which_o the_o fire_n by_o continuance_n will_v catch_v hold_n of_o let_v 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present_o remove_v from_o the_o fire_n it_o lose_v the_o tincture_n and_o the_o long_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o bright_a it_o grow_v put_v a_o little_a zaphara_n as_o they_o call_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n of_o glass_n two_o drachm_n to_o a_o pound_n of_o glass_n then_o stir_v it_o continual_o from_o top_n to_o bottom_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_n when_o it_o be_v very_o well_o mix_v make_v trial_n whether_o the_o colour_n please_v you_o or_o no_o by_o take_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o pot_n if_o it_o be_v too_o faint_a add_v some_o more_o zaphara_n if_o too_o deep_a put_v in_o more_o glass_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v six_o hour_n thus_o you_o may_v colour_n cyanus_n or_o sea-water_n another_o kind_n of_o saphire_n beat_v your_o calcine_v brass_n into_o very_o fine_a powder_n that_o you_o may_v scarce_o feel_v it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v mix_v with_o the_o crystal_n and_o make_v it_o courser_n the_o quantity_n can_v be_v define_v for_o there_o be_v light_a and_o deep_a 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afterward_o let_v the_o fire_n decrease_v by_o degree_n until_o the_o furnace_n be_v cold_a then_o take_v out_o the_o pot_n and_o break_v they_o wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v your_o counterfeit_a precious_a stone_n chap._n vi_o how_o gem_n may_v otherwise_o be_v make_v the_o manner_n which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o be_v peculiar_a and_o usual_a to_o our_o artificer_n and_o by_o they_o be_v also_o account_v a_o secret_a but_o i_o will_v set_v down_o another_o way_n which_o i_o have_v determine_v always_o to_o keep_v secret_a to_o myself_o for_o by_o it_o be_v make_v with_o less_o charge_n less_o time_n and_o less_o
the_o west-indy_n be_v excellent_a against_o they_o for_o when_o i_o anoint_v their_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n with_o it_o they_o die_v in_o half_a a_o hour_n balsam_n of_o the_o east_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o poison_n by_o ointment_n or_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o serpent_n say_v aetius_n in_o arabia_n where_o it_o grow_v there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o poison_n neither_o do_v any_o one_o die_v of_o their_o bite_n for_o the_o fury_n of_o this_o deadly_a poison_n be_v allay_v by_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o serpent_n upon_o this_o precious_a balsam_n but_o i_o have_v find_v nothing_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n for_o the_o least_o dust_n of_o it_o put_v into_o their_o mouth_n kill_v they_o present_o i_o have_v try_v the_o same_o virtue_n in_o lithoxylon_n which_o physician_n use_v for_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n call_v chelonite_n the_o french_a name_n it_o crapodina_n which_o they_o report_v 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good_a for_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o faint_v and_o tremble_v thereof_o for_o the_o megrim_n and_o poison_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creature_n and_o especial_o against_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n there_o may_v be_v make_v a_o vinegar_n or_o infusion_n of_o it_o which_o be_v rub_v about_o the_o nostril_n be_v good_a against_o contagious_a air_n and_o night-dew_n and_o all_o effect_n of_o melancholy_a against_o the_o plague_n gather_v ivy-berry_n in_o may_n and_o wild_a poppy_n before_o the_o sun_n rise_v lest_o they_o open_v in_o april_n gather_v goat_n rue_v dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o make_v they_o into_o powder_n one_o drachm_o of_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n be_v excellent_a against_o infectious_a disease_n the_o bezoar_a stone_n bring_v from_o the_o west-indy_n be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n nigh_o to_o the_o heart_n or_o four_o grain_n of_o it_o in_o powder_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o the_o infection_n of_o all_o pestilential_a favour_n as_o i_o can_v testify_v and_o take_v away_o sounding_n and_o exhilarate_v the_o heart_n the_o water_n or_o oil_n extract_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o citron_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a antidote_n against_o the_o plague_n apparitius_n hispanus_n his_o oil_n be_v also_o approve_a against_o the_o same_o chap._n xi_o remedy_n for_o wound_n and_o blow_n there_o be_v some_o remedy_n for_o wound_n and_o blow_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v omit_v for_o i_o have_v find_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v of_o wonderful_a virtue_n the_o oil_n of_o hispanus_n for_o wound_n and_o other_o thing_n take_v two_o pound_n of_o new_a wax_n four_o ounce_n of_o wax_n as_o many_o of_o linseed_n
distil_a water_n from_o the_o flower_n will_v wonderful_o make_v the_o face_n whole_a also_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o ivory_n one_o may_v make_v the_o face_n like_o ivory_n melanthinm_n make_v the_o face_n beautiful_a dioscorides_n but_o it_o show_v its_o excellency_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o prepare_v pow_v it_o and_o sift_v out_o the_o fine_a of_o it_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o let_v the_o meal_n of_o gith_n lie_v wet_a in_o it_o twenty_o four_o hour_n take_v it_o out_o and_o let_v it_o dry_v then_o break_v a_o egg_n with_o the_o shell_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o it_o then_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o sift_v it_o once_o more_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o woman_n rise_v out_o of_o her_o bed_n let_v she_o put_v this_o into_o a_o white_a linen-clour_a that_o be_v not_o too_o fine_a and_o wet_v it_o with_o water_n or_o spittle_n and_o let_v she_o rub_v her_o face_n with_o the_o clour_n that_o the_o moisture_n alone_o and_o not_o the_o meal_n may_v come_v on_o the_o face_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o face_n white_a it_o may_v be_v make_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n many_o way_n and_o chief_o with_o these_o that_o follow_v let_v litharge_n of_o silver_n half_o a_o ounce_n boil_v in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pot_n with_o strong_a vinegar_n until_o the_o thin_a part_n be_v evaporate_v set_v it_o up_o for_o use_n then_o in_o another_o pot_n let_v half_o a_o pound_n of_o clear_a water_n boil_v then_o mingle_v both_o these_o water_n together_o and_o shake_v they_o and_o it_o will_v become_v like_o milk_n and_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n when_o it_o be_v settle_v pour_v it_o off_o water_n be_v plentiful_o pour_v in_o and_o leave_v it_o a_o while_n to_o settle_v pour_v it_o off_o again_o and_o pour_v on_o fresh_a shake_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o settle_v a_o short_a time_n and_o so_o forbear_v that_o which_o be_v settle_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v stiff_a as_o thick_a pap_n make_v small_a ball_n of_o it_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o you_o may_v use_v these_o with_o water_n to_o make_v the_o face_n white_a or_o else_o powder_v lytharge_n of_o silver_n eight_o ounce_n very_o fine_a pour_v on_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o strong_a vinegar_n five_o pint_n distil_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o for_o your_o use_n then_o take_v allome_n de_fw-fr plume_n salt_n gemma_fw-la one_o drachm_n frankincense_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a camphire_n two_o drachm_n oil_n of_o tartar_n six_o ounce_n rose-water_n one_o pound_n powder_n what_o must_v be_v powder_v and_o pour_v it_o in_o distil_v the_o water_n in_o chemical_a vessel_n and_o set_v it_o up_o when_o you_o will_v use_v they_o mingle_v a_o little_a of_o both_o water_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o hand_n and_o it_o will_v be_v like_o milk_n rub_v your_o face_n with_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v white_a or_o else_o take_v off_o the_o pill_n of_o about_o twenty_o cirton_n lemon_n infuse_v the_o pill_n in_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o one_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o rose-water_n for_o six_o day_n then_o add_v one_o ounce_n of_o white_a lily_n and_o mallow-root_n and_o let_v they_o stay_v as_o many_o day_n then_o add_v rosin_n of_o turpentine_n four_o ounce_n white_a mercury_n sublimate_n two_o ounce_n boxan_n half_o a_o ounce_n ten_o white_n of_o egg_n make_v hard_o at_o the_o fire_n and_o mingle_v all_o these_o together_o let_v they_o stay_v one_o night_n the_o next_o day_n put_v a_o cap_n upon_o the_o vessel_n and_o lute_v the_o joint_n well_o that_o nothing_o may_v breathe_v forth_o let_v the_o water_n drop_n into_o a_o vessel_n to_o receive_v it_o set_v it_o aside_o for_o use_v ay_o i_o this_o that_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v and_o do_v the_o business_n complete_o take_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o stir_v it_o so_o long_o with_o a_o iron_n that_o it_o froth_n well_o let_v it_o stand_v to_o turn_v to_o water_n then_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o best_a honey_n and_o beat_v with_o that_o water_n and_o â—ingle_v they_o until_o they_o unite_v add_v to_o they_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o corn_n of_o wheat_n mercury_n sublimate_n fine_o powder_v when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n take_v some_o of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o hand_n and_o wash_v your_o face_n and_o so_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o that_o it_o may_v not_o slick_a to_o the_o linen_n in_o the_o morning_n wash_v it_o off_o with_o fountain-water_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v your_o face_n clear_a and_o white_a chap._n x._o how_o woman_n shall_v make_v their_o face_n very_o clean_o to_o receive_v the_o colour_n before_o any_o thing_n be_v use_v to_o make_v the_o face_n beautiful_a it_o must_v be_v make_v very_o clean_a and_o fit_a to_o receive_v it_o for_o ofttimes_o woman_n have_v excellent_a water_n and_o remedy_n bring_v they_o but_o they_o have_v no_o operation_n wherefore_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o they_o must_v first_o prepare_v their_o face_n this_o be_v the_o best_a preparation_n of_o the_o face_n bind_v barley-meal-bran_n in_o a_o linen-cloth_n and_o let_v it_o down_o into_o a_o pot_n full_a of_o water_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o a_o three_o part_n be_v remain_v and_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n with_o this_o decoction_n wash_v your_o face_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v then_o bruise_v myrrh_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o burn_v it_o on_o hot_a fire-sticks_a or_o red_a hot_a tile_n and_o receive_v the_o fume_n by_o a_o tunnel_n let_v the_o narrow_a part_n of_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o face_n and_o the_o broad_a to_o the_o fire_n cover_v the_o head_n with_o a_o napkin_n that_o the_o smoke_n fly_v not_o away_o and_o when_o you_o have_v receive_v sufficient_a of_o the_o smoke_n rub_v your_o face_n with_o a_o linen-cloth_n then_o use_v your_o remedy_n to_o anoint_v your_o face_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o one_o that_o be_v strong_a when_o the_o skin_n must_v be_v cleanse_v or_o make_v white_a you_o must_v cleanse_v some_o part_n of_o your_o face_n from_o skin_n that_o will_v not_o let_v your_o paint_a ointment_n stick_v powder_n a_o ounce_n of_o sublimate_n very_o fine_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n that_o be_v glaze_v and_o cast_v into_o it_o fix_v white_n of_o egg_n so_o beat_v that_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n then_o boil_v they_o on_o hot_a embers_o till_o they_o grow_v thick_a put_v they_o into_o a_o linnen-cloth_n that_o be_v loose_o weave_v and_o press_v the_o water_n out_o of_o they_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o wash_v your_o face_n with_o it_o then_o mingle_v honey_n white_n of_o egg_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a water_n together_o equal_a part_n put_v some_o in_o your_o palm_n and_o rub_v the_o place_n you_o will_v make_v white_a with_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o hand_n then_o boil_v spell_v and_o when_o it_o be_v boil_v take_v the_o fume_n of_o it_o by_o a_o tunnel_n then_o rub_v your_o face_n with_o a_o course_n linnen-cloth_n other_o wash_v their_o face_n with_o water_n wherein_o fine_a flour_n be_v boil_a chap._n xi_o how_o the_o face_n may_v be_v make_v very_o soft_a the_o next_o beauty_n of_o the_o face_n and_o hand_n be_v tenderness_n which_o be_v procure_v by_o fat_a thing_n and_o chief_o by_o milk_n and_o principal_o of_o ass_n for_o it_o take_v off_o wrinkle_n and_o make_v the_o skin_n white_a and_o soft_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o nero_n wife_n have_v always_o five_o hundred_o ass_n with_o she_o and_o in_o a_o bath_n with_o a_o â—ear_n she_o soak_v all_o her_o body_n with_o that_o milk_n wherefore_o if_o you_o will_v have_v tour_n face_n make_v soft_a and_o white_a steep_a crumb_n of_o bread_n in_o whey_n or_o in_o milk_n then_o press_v it_o out_o and_o with_o that_o water_n wash_v your_o face_n for_o it_o will_v wonderful_o white_a your_o face_n and_o make_v the_o skin_n fair_a or_o take_v six_o glass_n of_o milk_n steep_a crumb_n of_o bread_n in_o it_o five_o hour_n take_v ten_o lemon_n make_v clean_o the_o pill_n and_o cut_v the_o body_n of_o they_o into_o thin_a slice_n then_o shake_v ten_o white_n of_o egg_n bruise_v a_o ounce_n of_o camphire_n allom_n sauharinum_n two_o ounce_n mingle_v they_o all_o and_o distil_v they_o and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n close_o cover_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o set_v it_o up_o for_o your_o use_n here_o be_v one_o strong_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n boyl_n two_o calf_n foot_n in_o water_n first_o make_v they_o clean_o then_o boil_v the_o water_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v put_v it_o in_o rice_n one_o pound_n and_o boil_v it_o well_o let_v crumb_n of_o bread_n steep_a in_o ass_n milk_n or_o goat_n milk_n with_o ten_o white_n of_o egg_n bruise_v with_o
it_o and_o press_v she_o between_o your_o hand_n that_o no_o wine_n remain_v and_o then_o add_v two_o cup_n of_o white-wine_n distil_v she_o in_o a_o chemical_a vessel_n then_o distil_v the_o flower_n of_o bindeweed_n citron_n orange_n together_o and_o keep_v this_o water_n by_o itself_o then_o open_a lemon_n and_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o also_o take_v water_n of_o bean-flower_n then_o distil_v six_o cup_n of_o asseâ—_n milk_n and_o as_o many_o of_o cows-milk_n you_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o with_o water_n of_o gourd_n and_o of_o milk_n well_o boil_a and_o of_o water_n of_o bean-flower_n and_o of_o rosin_n of_o turpentine_n then_o provide_v a_o glaze_v vessel_n put_v into_o it_o camphire_n two_o drachm_n four_o ounce_n of_o ceruse_n fine_o powder_v mingle_v they_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a water_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o soft_a vessel_n in_o the_o open_a air_n fifteen_o day_n and_o night_n when_o you_o will_v use_v it_o wet_z a_o linen-rag_n in_o it_o and_o wash_v your_o face_n chap._n xvii_o how_o to_o make_v the_o face_n rose-coloured_a i_o have_v make_v the_o face_n white_a now_o i_o will_v make_v it_o red_a that_o the_o wise_a may_v be_v make_v whole_o beautiful_a for_o her_o husband_n and_o first_o to_o make_v a_o pale_a face_n purple-coloured_a and_o to_o adorn_v one_o that_o want_v colour_n use_v this_o remedy_n take_v vinegar_n twice_o distil_v and_o cast_v into_o it_o the_o rasping_n of_o red_a sander_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v boil_v it_o at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n add_v a_o little_a allom_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o red_a colour_n most_o perfect_a to_o die_v the_o face_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o sweet-smelling_a add_v a_o little_a musk_n civet_n cloves_n or_o any_o spice_n now_o another_o take_v flower_n of_o clove-gilliflower_n bruise_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sprig_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o juice_n if_o they_o be_v so_o ripe_a that_o they_o be_v black_a add_v juice_n of_o lemon_n that_o they_o may_v shine_v with_o a_o more_o clear_a red_a with_o this_o paint_v your_o face_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o pleasant_a red_a colour_n without_o any_o stink_a smell_n or_o wet_v the_o sprig_n of_o clove-gilliflower_n in_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n take_v away_o the_o old_a and_o put_v in_o fresh_a until_o it_o be_v as_o red_a as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o let_v the_o juice_n dry_a and_o the_o colour_n will_v be_v most_o glorious_a but_o i_o draw_v a_o quintessence_n from_o clovegill_n flower_n rose_n flower-gentle_a with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n then_o i_o add_v allom_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o citron_n and_o i_o make_v a_o excellent_a colour_n to_o beautify_v the_o face_n take_v another_o if_o you_o add_v to_o the_o best_a wine_n one_o ten_o part_n of_o honey_n and_o one_o ounce_n of_o frankinsenceâ—_n and_o then_o distil_v it_o and_o steep_a in_o it_o the_o rasping_n of_o red_a saunders_n until_o it_o be_v colour_v to_o your_o mind_n and_o then_o wash_v your_o face_n with_o it_o it_o will_v make_v your_o face_n white_a and_o well-coloured_a also_o a_o fucus_n that_o can_v be_v detect_v and_o it_o be_v so_o cunning_o make_v that_o it_o will_v delude_v all_o man_n for_o a_o clear_a water_n make_v the_o cheek_n purple-coloured_a and_o it_o will_v last_v long_o and_o the_o clear_a the_o part_n will_v be_v the_o more_o your_o wash_v it_o with_o it_o and_o rub_v it_o with_o a_o cloth_n of_o woolen_n you_o shall_v draw_v out_o a_o water_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o cardamom_n which_o the_o apothecary_n call_v grain_n of_o paradise_n cubebs_n indian_a clove_n rasping_n of_o brasil_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n distil_v when_o they_o have_v be_v infuse_v some_o time_n draw_v forth_o the_o water_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n or_o corrupt_a dung_n and_o wet_v your_o face_n often_o with_o this_o there_o be_v also_o experiment_n to_o colour_v the_o body_n if_o you_o boil_v nettle_n in_o water_n and_o wash_v your_o body_n with_o it_o it_o will_v make_v it_o red-colored_n if_o you_o continue_v it_o long_o if_o you_o distil_v strawberry_n and_o wash_v yourself_o with_o the_o water_n you_o shall_v make_v your_o face_n red_a as_o a_o rose_n but_o the_o ancient_n die_v their_o body_n of_o divers_a colour_n partly_o for_o ornament_n partly_o for_o terror_n as_o caesar_n write_v of_o the_o britan_n go_v to_o war_n for_o they_o paint_v themselves_o with_o wood_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o isatis_n and_o we_o call_v it_o guado_n the_o grecian-woman_n paint_v themselves_o with_o wood_n as_o zenophon_n write_v and_o in_o our_o day_n the_o west-indians_a crush_v out_o in_o harvest-time_n a_o blood-red_a juice_n from_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a bugloss_n which_o the_o woman_n know_v well_o enough_o whereby_o they_o cover_v their_o pale_a colour_n with_o a_o pleasant_a red_a and_o so_o change_v their_o over-white_a colour_n with_o this_o experiment_n chap._n xviii_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o overmuch_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n i_o have_v show_v you_o how_o to_o colour_v the_o face_n now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o uncolour_n it_o when_o the_o face_n be_v too_o red_a and_o woman_n that_o be_v very_o red_a desire_n this_o the_o way_n be_v to_o wash_v away_o the_o too-much_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o peach-kernel_n and_o gourd-seed_n two_o ounce_n pow_v they_o and_o crush_v they_o out_o strong_o that_o you_o may_v draw_v forth_o a_o oily_a liquor_n with_o this_o morning_n and_o evening_n anoint_v the_o red_a carbuncle_n of_o your_o face_n and_o by_o degree_n they_o will_v vanish_v and_o be_v go_v another_o take_v purple-violet_n eggshell_n saunders_n camphire_n mingle_v with_o water_n set_v the_o water_n in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o wash_v the_o redness_n therewith_o also_o i_o know_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o white_a lily_n will_v take_v away_o the_o redness_n chap._n xix_o how_o to_o make_v a_o sunburn_a face_n white_a when_o woman_n travel_v in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o take_v journey_n in_o summer_n the_o sun_n in_o one_o day_n will_v burn_v they_o so_o black_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o take_v it_o off_o i_o find_v out_o this_o experiment_n beat_v about_o ten_o white_n of_o egg_n till_o they_o come_v to_o water_n put_v they_o in_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n add_v one_o ounce_n of_o sugar-candy_n to_o they_o and_o when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n anoint_v your_o face_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n wash_v it_o off_o with_o foutain-water_n pliny_n also_o say_v thus_o another_o if_o the_o face_n be_v smeer_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n it_o will_v not_o be_v sunburn_a with_o we_o woman_n that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o defend_v their_o face_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v black_a they_o defend_v it_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v with_o a_o little_a starch_n and_o mingle_v and_o when_o the_o voyage_n be_v do_v they_o wash_v off_o this_o cover_n with_o barleywater_n some_o do_v it_o another_o way_n rub_v their_o foul_a skin_n with_o melon-rinde_n and_o so_o they_o easy_o rub_v off_o sun-burning_n and_o all_o other_o spot_n outward_o on_o the_o skin_n the_o seed_n also_o bruise_v and_o rub_v on_o will_v do_v it_o better_o also_o a_o liquor_n find_v in_o little_a bladder_n of_o the_o elm-tree_n when_o the_o bud_n first_o come_v forth_o make_v the_o face_n clear_a and_o shine_a and_o take_v away_o sun-burning_n chap._n xx._n how_o spot_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o face_n ofttime_n fair_a woman_n be_v disgrace_v by_o spot_n in_o their_o face_n but_o the_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v this_o to_o use_n abstergents_n and_o detergent_n in_o whiting_n of_o their_o face_n therefore_o to_o take_v off_o spot_n from_o the_o face_n anoint_v the_o face_n with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v on_o and_o wash_v it_o not_o at_o all_o do_v this_o for_o ten_o day_n then_o wash_v it_o with_o a_o lixivium_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o spot_n no_o more_o if_o the_o part_n be_v not_o yet_o clean_o enough_o do_v it_o once_o more_o if_o this_o please_v you_o not_o take_z another_o put_v quicklime_n into_o hot_a water_n mingle_v they_o and_o stir_v they_o for_o ten_o day_n after_o two_o day_n pour_v forth_o the_o clear_a water_n into_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n then_o take_v salt-ammoniac_a between_o your_o finger-top_n and_o rub_v it_o so_o long_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n until_o you_o see_v the_o water_n become_v of_o a_o blew-colour_n and_o the_o more_o you_o rub_v it_o the_o better_a colour_n it_o will_v have_v and_o it_o will_v turn_v into_o a_o skie-colour_n or_o purple-colour_n very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v wet_a linen-cloth_n in_o this_o water_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o the_o spot_n till_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o wet_v they_o again_o till_o
the_o spot_n be_v go_v see_v another_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o turpentine-rosin_n ceruse_n as_o much_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o stir_v they_o well_o besmee_a linen-cloth_n with_o they_o and_o when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n let_v they_o stick_v to_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o morning_n wash_v the_o place_n and_o do_v the_o same_o again_o till_o all_o the_o spot_n be_v go_v if_o you_o please_v here_o be_v another_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o pimpernel_n mingle_v with_o camphire_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o face_n will_v make_v woman_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v beautiful_a have_v a_o clear_a skin_n very_o sightly_o to_o behold_v and_o will_v take_v off_o the_o spot_n distil_v the_o mulberry-leaves_a let_v the_o water_n stand_v ten_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n add_v to_o this_o mercury_n sublimate_n verdigrease_n artificial_a chrysocolla_n call_v borax_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o sea-cockle-shell_n fine_o beat_v set_a it_o so_o many_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o use_v it_o if_o you_o will_v rub_v off_o the_o wan_a colour_n of_o your_o cheek_n do_v thus_o especial_o for_o woman_n when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o course_n anoint_v the_o place_n with_o ceruse_n and_o bean-flower_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n or_o yolk_n of_o egg_n mingle_v with_o honey_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o bean-meal_n and_o fenygreek_a smeer_v on_o with_o honey_n but_o we_o wipe_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n thus_o if_o you_o wash_v the_o black_a and_o blue_a place_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n of_o thapsia_n make_v into_o cake_n in_o the_o sun_n but_o one_o night_n they_o will_v be_v take_v away_o nero_n caesar_n make_v his_o face_n white_a from_o the_o stroke_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o his_o nightwalk_a with_o wax_n and_o frankincense_n and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o face_n be_v clear_a against_o all_o report_n or_o oil_n press_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o flower_n when_o it_o be_v thick_a will_v do_v it_o rare_o or_o the_o root_n mingle_v with_o equal_a quantity_n of_o frankincense_n and_o wax_n but_o let_v it_o â—ay_v on_o but_o two_o hour_n at_o most_o than_o foment_n the_o place_n with_o sea-water_n hot_a also_o wal-nut_n bruise_v or_o smeer_v on_o will_v take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n vinegar_n or_o honey_n anoint_a will_v take_v away_o the_o same_o so_o do_v garlick_n rub_v on_o and_o bring_v black_a and_o blue_a to_o the_o right_a colour_n or_o the_o ash_n of_o it_o burn_v smeer_v on_o with_o honey_n the_o juice_n of_o mustardseed_n anoint_a on_o but_o one_o night_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o or_o it_o be_v anoint_a on_o with_o honey_n or_o suet_n or_o a_o cerate_n if_o a_o briony-root_n be_v make_v hollow_a and_o oil_n put_v into_o it_o and_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o hot_a embers_o if_o that_o be_v anoint_a on_o it_o will_v blot_v out_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n mark_n that_o be_v note_v upon_o child_n by_o woman_n great_a with-child_a when_o they_o long_v exceed_o be_v take_v away_o thus_o let_v she_o first_o eat_v of_o that_o flesh_n or_o fruit_n her_o belly_n full_a then_o let_v she_o bind_v on_o that_o flesh_n alive_a or_o the_o green_a fruit_n to_o the_o part_n till_o it_o die_v or_o corrupt_v and_o they_o will_v be_v go_v or_o else_o let_v she_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o regia_n and_o the_o skin_n grow_v very_o black_a so_o it_o will_v take_v the_o mark_n away_o do_v it_o again_o for_o spot_n and_o beauty_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v aelian_n experiment_n of_o a_o lion_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o locust_n for_o in_o some_o membrane_n where_o the_o testes_fw-la be_v bind_v together_o under_o which_o there_o be_v some_o soft_a carbuncle_n and_o tender_a that_o be_v call_v the_o lion_n fat_a this_o will_v help_v people_n to_o make_v ill_a face_n look_v comely_a mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n it_o will_v make_v the_o face_n look_v fair_a and_o shine_a chap._n xxi_o how_o we_o may_v take_v off_o red_a pimple_n because_o red_a pimple_n use_v to_o deform_v the_o face_n and_o special_o the_o white_a therefore_o to_o take_v they_o off_o use_v these_o remedy_n i_o often_o to_o take_v off_o pimple_n use_v oil_n of_o paper_n namely_o extract_v it_o from_o burn_a paper_n i_o shall_v show_v the_o way_n elsewhere_o because_o i_o will_v not_o disturb_v the_o order_n where_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o extraction_n of_o oil_n and_o water_n wherefore_o anoint_v that_o on_o the_o red_a spot_n will_v soon_o blot_v they_o out_o for_o the_o same_o rear_v egg_n be_v good_a twenty_o of_o they_o boil_a hard_a cut_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o yolk_n take_v forth_o fill_v up_o the_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o white_n with_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n and_o turpentine-rosin_n extract_v the_o liquor_n in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n use_v it_o another_o beat_v two_o egg_n well_o together_o add_v as_o much_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o as_o much_o mercury_n sublimate_n set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o use_v it_o another_o to_o polish_v the_o face_n take_v sow-bread-root_n three_o part_n cleanse_v barley_n six_o part_n tartar_n calcine_v one_o part_n root_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n powder_v two_o part_n wheat-bran_n two_o handful_n let_v they_o all_o boil_v in_o water_n till_o a_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o wash_v your_o face_n with_o it_o chap._n xxii_o how_o tetter_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ringworm_n will_v so_o deform_v the_o face_n that_o nothing_o can_v do_v it_o more_o sometime_o they_o run_v upon_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o armpit_n and_o thigh_n there_o drop_v forth_o of_o they_o a_o stink_a water_n that_o will_v foul_a the_o clothes_n i_o find_v these_o remedy_n against_o tetter_n distil_v water_n from_o the_o root_n of_o sowredock_n and_o add_v to_o every_o pound_n of_o these_o of_o pompion_n and_o salt-peter_n half_o a_o ounce_n tartar_n of_o white-wine_n two_o ounce_n let_v they_o soak_v for_o some_o day_n then_o distil_v they_o and_o wash_v your_o face_n in_o the_o morning_n therewith_o and_o at_o night_n smeer_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o of_o almond_n mingle_v oil_n of_o egg_n be_v good_a also_o to_o anoint_v they_o with_o yet_o sometime_o these_o tetter_n be_v so_o fierce_a that_o no_o remedy_n can_v cure_v they_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o another_o that_o i_o have_v use_v with_o admirable_a success_n when_o they_o be_v inveterate_a in_o a_o glass_n of_o sharp_a red-wine_n boil_v a_o drachm_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n then_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o it_o morning_n and_o evening_n let_v it_o dry_v of_o itself_o do_v this_o three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o the_o tetter_n will_v away_o and_o never_o come_v again_o another_o take_v salt-peter_n three_o ounce_n oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n two_o pound_n of_o squils_n half_o a_o pound_n one_o lemon_n without_o the_o pill_n mingle_v they_o and_o let_v they_o ferment_n three_o day_n then_o with_o chemical_a instrument_n extract_v the_o oil_n and_o anoint_v your_o tetter_n therewith_o and_o they_o will_v be_v go_v though_o they_o seem_v to_o turn_v to_o a_o leprosy_n chap._n xxiii_o how_o wart_n may_v be_v take_v away_o wart_n use_v to_o possess_v the_o forehead_n nose_n hand_n and_o other_o open_a place_n so_o do_v hard_a flesh_n and_o other_o foulness_n of_o the_o skin_n woman_n can_v endure_v they_o i_o find_v out_o remedy_n against_o these_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n against_o wart_n the_o ancient_n use_v the_o great_a spurge_n who_o juice_n anoint_a on_o with_o salt_n take_v they_o away_o and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o warts-herb_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o succory_n call_v verrucaria_n from_o the_o effect_n for_o if_o one_o eat_v it_o but_o once_o in_o salad_n all_o the_o wart_n will_v be_v go_v from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o if_o you_o swallow_v one_o drachm_n of_o the_o seed_n another_o this_o one_o and_o so_o no_o more_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o beetle_n that_o be_v oily_a in_o summer_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o dust_n and_o sand_n in_o the_o way_n if_o you_o rub_v that_o on_o the_o wart_n they_o will_v be_v present_o go_v and_o not_o be_v see_v you_o may_v find_v these_o and_o keep_v they_o for_o your_o use_n chap._n xxiv_o to_o take_v away_o wrinkle_n from_o the_o body_n many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n use_v to_o be_v wrinkle_a as_o the_o hand_n face_n belly_n after_o child-bearing_a and_o the_o like_a to_o contract_v the_o skin_n therefore_o do_v thus_o for_o a_o wrinkle_a forehead_n the_o dregs_o of_o linseed-oyl_n be_v good_a or_o lees_n of_o oil_n of_o olive_n put_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a gum-arabic_n
untwine_v themselves_o again_o put_v one_o of_o these_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o each_o glass_n to_o hinder_v the_o herb_n from_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o glass_n be_v turn_v downward_o then_o thirst_n the_o neck_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o form_n into_o the_o receiver_n which_o be_v place_v underneath_o and_o admit_v they_o into_o their_o belly_n fasten_v they_o together_o with_o linen_n band_n that_o there_o may_v be_v noâ—vent_v and_o place_n the_o receiver_n in_o dish_n of_o water_n that_o the_o vapour_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v condense_v all_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v expose_v they_o to_o most_o violent_a heat_n of_o sunbeam_n they_o will_v present_o dissolve_v they_o into_o vapour_n and_o slide_v down_o into_o the_o receiver_n in_o the_o evening_n after_o sunset_n remove_v they_o and_o fill_v they_o with_o fresh_a herb_n the_o herb_n polygonum_n or_o sparrows-tongue_n bruise_v and_o thus_o distil_v be_v excellent_a for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o disease_n out_o of_o s._n johns-wort_n be_v draw_v a_o water_n good_a against_o cramp_n if_o you_o wash_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o it_o and_o other_o also_o there_o be_v too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v the_o manner_n of_o distil_v this_o figure_n express_v chap._n v._n how_o to_o draw_v oil_n by_o expression_n we_o have_v treat_v of_o water_n now_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o oil_n and_o next_o of_o essence_n these_o require_v the_o industry_n of_o a_o most_o ingenious_a artificer_n for_o many_o the_o most_o excellent_a essence_n of_o thing_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o oil_n as_o in_o the_o radical_a moisture_n so_o close_o that_o without_o the_o great_a art_n wit_n cunning_a and_o pain_n they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o light_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o distillation_n depend_v on_o this_o the_o chief_a mean_n be_v by_o expression_n which_o though_o it_o be_v different_a from_o the_o art_n of_o distillation_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o it_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o mention_v here_o the_o general_a way_n of_o it_o be_v this_o take_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o which_o you_o will_v draw_v oil_n blanch_v they_o and_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o upper_a coat_n either_o by_o rub_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n or_o pick_v they_o off_o with_o your_o nail_n when_o they_o be_v cleanse_v cast_v they_o into_o a_o marble-morter_n and_o beat_v they_o with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n then_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o wine_n and_o change_v they_o into_o a_o leaden-morter_n set_v they_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o wooden-spoon_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o yield_v forth_o a_o little_a oiliness_n take_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o prepare_v in_o readiness_n two_o plate_n of_o iron_n of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o a_o foot-square_a let_v they_o be_v smooth_a and_o plain_a on_o one_o side_n and_o heat_v so_o that_o you_o can_v scarce_o lay_v your_o finger_n on_o they_o or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o that_o they_o may_v hiss_v a_o little_a when_o water_n be_v cast_v upon_o they_o wrap_v the_o almond_n in_o a_o linen-cloth_n be_v wet_v squeeze_v they_o between_o these_o plate_n in_o a_o press_n save_v the_o expression_n and_o then_o sprinkle_v more_o wine_n on_o the_o press_a almond_n or_o seed_n allow_v they_o some_o time_n to_o inbibe_n it_o then_o set_v they_o on_o the_o fire_n stir_v they_o and_o squeeze_v they_o again_o as_o before_o until_o all_o their_o oil_n be_v draw_v out_o other_o put_v the_o seed_n when_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o warm_v into_o a_o bag_n that_o will_v not_o let_v the_o oil_n strain_n through_o and_o by_o twine_v two_o stick_n about_o press_v they_o very_o hard_a and_o close_o then_o they_o draw_v the_o oil_n out_o of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a settle_v to_o draw_v oil_n out_o of_o nutmeg_n beat_v the_o nutmeg_n very_o careful_o in_o a_o mortar_n put_v they_o into_o a_o skillet_n and_o warm_v they_o and_o then_o press_v out_o the_o oil_n which_o will_v present_o congeal_v wherefore_o to_o make_v it_o fluid_n and_o apt_a to_o penetrate_v distil_v it_o five_o or_o six_o time_n in_o a_o retort_n and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o you_o desire_v or_o else_o cast_v some_o burn_a sand_n into_o it_o and_o mix_v it_o and_o make_v it_o into_o roll_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o retort_n and_o a_o fire_n kindle_v will_v the_o first_o time_n remain_v liquid_a to_o extract_v oil_n out_o of_o citron-seed_n we_o must_v use_v the_o same_o mean_n blanch_n and_o cleanse_v they_o a_o oil_n of_o a_o gold-colour_n will_v flow_v out_o they_o yield_v a_o four_o part_n and_o it_o be_v powerful_a antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o witchcraft_n and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a menstruum_fw-la to_o extract_v the_o send_v out_o of_o musk_n civet_n and_o amber_n and_o to_o make_v sweet_a ointment_n of_o because_o it_o not_o quick_o grow_v rank_n oil_n of_o poppy-seed_n be_v extract_v the_o same_o way_n and_o yield_v a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o 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honey_n a_o crystal_n liquor_n which_o you_o must_v strain_v out_o and_o stop_v the_o pipkin_n again_o and_o bury_v it_o as_o before_o about_o a_o week_n after_o view_v it_o again_o and_o strain_v out_o the_o overflow_a water_n so_o the_o three_o and_o four_o time_n until_o all_o the_o honey_n be_v convert_v into_o water_n which_o you_o may_v see_v by_o uncover_v the_o pipkin_n distil_v the_o water_n according_a to_o art_n and_o it_o will_v yield_v water_n and_o oil_n easy_o enough_o oil_n of_o camphire_n beat_v champhire_n very_o small_a and_o put_v it_o into_o common_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v of_o salt-peter_n and_o coppress_v distil_v and_o clarify_v set_v the_o pot_n in_o a_o bath_n or_o stove_n for_o half_a a_o day_n and_o you_o will_v see_v a_o clear_a bright_a oil_n swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n incline_v the_o pot_n gentle_o and_o pour_v it_o off_o and_o clarify_v it_o in_o a_o retort_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v a_o beautiful_a thin_a and_o sweet_a oil_n oil_n of_o paper_n and_o rag_n rowl_n up_o your_o paper_n like_o a_o pyramid_n as_o grocer_n do_v when_o they_o lap_v up_o any_o thing_n to_o lay_v by_o or_o send_v abroad_o clip_v the_o edge_n even_o and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o top_n of_o it_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o pincer_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n with_o a_o candle_n and_o while_o it_o flame_v hold_v it_o downward_o over_o a_o broad_a dish_n half_o a_o finger_n distant_a from_o the_o bottom_n so_o that_o the_o smoke_n may_v hardly_o fly_v out_o and_o still_o as_o the_o fire_n consume_v the_o paper_n let_v your_o hand_n sink_v that_o may_v always_o keep_v the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o dish_n when_o it_o be_v quite_o burn_v you_o will_v findâ—_n a_o yellow_a oil_n stink_v of_o burn_a upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dish_n gather_v it_o up_o and_o reserve_v it_o it_o be_v excellent_a to_o drive_v away_o freckle_n and_o pimple_n in_o woman_n face_n be_v apply_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n oil_n of_o wheat_n lay_v your_o 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of_o any_o metal_n be_v to_o be_v extract_v by_o corrosive_n separate_v the_o salt_n from_o the_o water_n after_o the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o use_v those_o salt_n only_o which_o will_v easy_o be_v take_v out_o again_o vitriol_n and_o allom_n be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v separate_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o earthy_a substance_n moreover_o use_v not_o a_o watery_a menstruum_fw-la for_o a_o watery_a essence_n nor_o a_o oily_a menstruum_fw-la for_o a_o oily_a essence_n because_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n they_o be_v not_o easy_o separate_v but_o watery_a menstruum_n for_o oily_a essence_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n i_o will_v set_v before_o you_o some_o example_n in_o herb_n fat_a of_o flesh_n and_o other_o thing_n by_o which_o you_o may_v learn_v of_o yourself_o how_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o essence_n and_o almost_o many_o way_n of_o extraction_n of_o they_o some_o i_o shall_v show_v unto_o you_o whereof_o the_o first_o 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nutriment_n wherewith_o i_o have_v recover_v life_n and_o strength_n to_o sick_a person_n who_o stomach_n be_v quite_o decay_v and_o they_o almost_o dead_a for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v any_o thing_n in_o three_o day_n take_v chicken_n or_o hen_n or_o capon_n pluck_v they_o and_o draw_v their_o gut_n out_o beat_v they_o very_o well_o and_o let_v they_o boil_v a_o whole_a day_n in_o a_o glass-vessel_n close_o stop_v over_o warm_a embers_o until_o the_o bone_n and_o flesh_n and_o all_o the_o substance_n be_v dissolve_v into_o liquor_n then_o strain_v it_o into_o another_o vessel_n through_o a_o linen-cloth_n and_o fling_v away_o the_o dregs_o for_o the_o remain_a bone_n be_v so_o hear_v of_o flesh_n send_v or_o any_o other_o quality_n that_o a_o dog_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o smell_v to_o they_o which_o be_v a_o assure_a argument_n that_o their_o goodness_n be_v boil_a out_o pour_v the_o strain_a liquor_n into_o a_o glass-bottle_n and_o dissolve_v it_o into_o vapour_n in_o a_o gentle_a bath_n the_o essence_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n either_o hard_a or_o soft_a like_o a_o ointment_n as_o you_o please_v of_o a_o most_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o never_o sufficient_o to_o be_v commend_v to_o extract_v essence_n out_o of_o salt_n take_v salt_n and_o calcine_v it_o according_a to_o art_n if_o it_o be_v volatile_a burn_v it_o and_o grind_v it_o very_o small_a lay_v the_o powder_n upon_o a_o marble_n in_o a_o moist_a cellar_n and_o set_v a_o pan_n under_o it_o to_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o dissolve_v let_v it_o ferment_n in_o that_o pan_n for_o a_o month_n then_o set_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la and_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n let_v it_o distil_v cast_v away_o the_o sweet_a water_n that_o come_v from_o it_o and_o set_v that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n to_o ferment_n another_o month_n then_o distil_v out_o the_o sweet_a water_n as_o before_o and_o do_v this_o while_o any_o sweet_a water_n will_v run_v from_o it_o keep_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n until_o the_o moisture_n be_v all_o consume_v and_o than_o what_o remain_v settle_v in_o the_o bottom_n be_v the_o quintessence_n of_o salt_n which_o will_v scarce_o arise_v to_o two_o ounce_n out_o of_o a_o pound_n to_o extract_v essence_n out_o of_o herb_n beat_v the_o herb_n and_o set_v they_o to_o ferment_n in_o dung_n for_o a_o month_n in_o a_o convenient_a glass-bottle_n then_o distil_v they_o in_o balneo_fw-la again_o set_v they_o in_o dung_n for_o a_o week_n and_o distil_v they_o in_o balneo_fw-la again_o and_o thus_o macerate_v they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o will_v yield_v any_o liquor_n then_o pour_v the_o distil_a water_n upon_o the_o herb_n again_o and_o distil_v they_o in_o this_o circulation_n for_o six_o day_n which_o will_v make_v it_o of_o a_o more_o lively_a colour_n draw_v of_o the_o water_n by_o balneum_fw-la and_o the_o essence_n must_v then_o be_v express_v out_o in_o a_o press_n ferment_n it_o in_o dung_n for_o five_o day_n and_o it_o will_v yield_v you_o the_o send_v colour_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o perfection_n a_o way_n to_o extract_v the_o essence_n of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la it_o be_v a_o thing_n brag_v of_o by_o thousand_o but_o not_o effect_v by_o any_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o description_n of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v find_v out_o together_o with_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o very_o know_v in_o experiment_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o lulius_fw-la provide_v some_o rich_a generous_a old_a wine_n bury_v it_o in_o dung_n for_o two_o month_n in_o large_a bottle_n close_o stop_v and_o lute_v that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o least_o vent_n the_o whole_a business_n depend_v on_o this_o for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o careful_o look_v to_o you_o will_v lose_v both_o your_o cost_n and_o your_o labour_n the_o month_n be_v past_a distil_v it_o in_o a_o ordinary_a stillatory_n reserve_v the_o spirit_n by_o themselves_o the_o dregs_o and_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o wine_n must_v be_v bury_v again_o and_o the_o spirit_n be_v distil_v out_o as_o before_o and_o reserve_v by_o themselves_o distil_v the_o faeces_fw-la until_o they_o settle_v like_o honey_n or_o pitch_n then_o pour_v on_o the_o phlegm_n upon_o they_o wash_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o to_o dry_v then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o porter_n or_o glass-maker_n furnace_n and_o with_o a_o vehement_a fire_n burn_v they_o into_o white_a ash_n wet_v they_o with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o furnace_n that_o they_o may_v be_v convert_v into_o salt_n there_o be_v no_o better_a mark_n to_o know_v the_o perfection_n of_o your_o work_n then_o by_o cast_v some_o of_o it_o on_o a_o red_a hot_a plate_n of_o iron_n if_o it_o melt_v and_o evaporate_v it_o be_v well_o do_v otherwise_o you_o must_v rectify_v it_o mix_v the_o salt_n with_o water_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n bottle_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n stop_v it_o with_o cork_n and_o parchment_n then_o set_v on_o the_o head_n and_o kindle_v the_o fire_n the_o force_n of_o which_o will_v carry_v it_o up_o through_o all_o the_o stoppage_n into_o the_o head_n and_o there_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n like_o dirt_n the_o water_n will_v remain_v quiet_a in_o the_o bottom_n in_o which_o you_o must_v again_o mingle_v the_o salt_n and_o so_o by_o a_o continual_a circulation_n draw_v it_o out_o of_o itself_o until_o it_o be_v divest_v of_o all_o its_o grossness_n and_o obtain_v a_o more_o thin_a and_o subtle_a essence_n chap._n fourteen_o what_o magistery_n be_v and_o the_o extraction_n of_o they_o i_o say_v that_o quintessence_n do_v participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o mix_a body_n on_o the_o contrary_a a_o magistery_n take_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o element_n so_o that_o it_o neither_o extract_v the_o
temper_v body_n and_o free_a from_o corruption_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o deficient_a nor_o superfluous_a so_o compact_a and_o close_a that_o it_o will_v not_o only_o endure_v the_o fire_n without_o consumption_n but_o will_v become_v more_o bright_a and_o refine_a by_o it_o it_o will_v also_o lie_v under_o ground_n thousand_o of_o year_n without_o contract_v any_o rust_n neither_o will_v it_o foul_a the_o hand_n like_o other_o metal_n or_o have_v any_o ill_n send_v or_o raze_v in_o it_o wherefore_o say_v they_o be_v take_v into_o our_o body_n it_o must_v needs_o reduce_v the_o element_n and_o humour_n into_o a_o right_a temper_n allay_v the_o excessive_a and_o supply_v the_o defective_a take_v away_o all_o putrefaction_n refresh_v the_o natural_a heat_n purge_v the_o blood_n and_o increase_v it_o and_o not_o only_o cure_v all_o sickness_n but_o make_v we_o healthy_a long-lived_a and_o almost_o immortal_a rainoldus_n raimundus_n and_o other_o physician_n of_o the_o best_a esteem_n do_v attribute_n to_o gold_n a_o power_n to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n to_o dry_v up_o superfluity_n and_o ill_a humour_n to_o exhilarate_v and_o enliven_v the_o spirit_n with_o its_o splendour_n and_o beauty_n to_o strengthen_v they_o with_o its_o solidiry_n temper_v they_o with_o its_o equality_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o all_o disease_n and_o expel_v excrement_n by_o its_o weight_n by_o which_o it_o confirm_v youth_n resâ—oreth_v strength_n retard_v old_a age_n corroborate_v the_o principal_a part_n open_v the_o urinary_a vessel_n and_o all_o other_o passage_n be_v stop_v cure_v the_o falling-sickness_n madness_n and_o leprosy_n for_o which_o cause_n osiander_n the_o divine_a wear_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o also_o melancholy_a and_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o poison_n and_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n we_o will_v now_o examine_v whether_o the_o old_a or_o new_a physician_n know_v the_o way_n to_o prepare_v it_o aright_o to_o perform_v these_o admirable_a effect_n nicander_n do_v mighty_o cry_v up_o for_o a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n fountain-water_n in_o which_o gold_n have_v be_v quench_v suppose_v that_o it_o impart_v some_o of_o its_o virtue_n to_o the_o water_n in_o the_o extinction_n dioscorides_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o aëtius_n affirm_v the_o same_o avicenna_n say_v that_o the_o file_n of_o it_o help_v melancholy_a and_o be_v use_v also_o in_o medicine_n for_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n in_o liquid_a medicine_n or_o reduce_v into_o very_o fine_a powder_n it_o be_v use_v in_o collyrium_n or_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o pain_n and_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n pliny_n use_v it_o burn_v in_o a_o earthen_a pipkin_n with_o a_o treble_a quantity_n of_o salt_n whereby_o it_o will_v communicate_v its_o virtue_n but_o remain_v entire_a and_o untouched_a itself_o he_o also_o make_v a_o decoction_n of_o it_o with_o honey_n marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o solid_a substance_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v attenuate_v that_o it_o may_v penetrate_v the_o body_n but_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n of_o it_o only_o he_o advise_v to_o give_v it_o in_o cordial-water_n be_v beat_v out_o into_o thin_a leave_n for_o so_o the_o water_n will_v suck_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o or_o else_o by_o extinguish_v it_o in_o wine_n there_o be_v some_o of_o pliny_n scholar_n who_o will_v have_v the_o part_n of_o a_o hen_n lay_v in_o melt_a gold_n until_o it_o consume_v itself_o for_o the_o part_n of_o a_o hen_n be_v poison_n to_o gold_n wherefore_o ficinus_fw-la mix_v leaf-gold_n in_o capon-broath_n thus_o far_o the_o grecian_n latin_n and_o arabian_n have_v discourse_v concern_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o gold_n but_o they_o have_v err_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n for_o what_o a_o vanity_n be_v it_o to_o imagine_v that_o quench_v it_o in_o water_n can_v extract_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o or_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o man_n body_n though_o it_o be_v liquify_v and_o be_v make_v potable_a can_v draw_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o when_o the_o force_n of_o the_o most_o vehement_a fire_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o can_v work_v upon_o it_o i_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o in_o a_o most_o violent_a fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n and_o at_o last_o i_o find_v it_o nothing_o abare_v in_o weight_n but_o much_o meliorate_v in_o colour_n and_o goodness_n so_o that_o the_o fire_n which_o consume_v other_o thing_n do_v make_v this_o more_o perfect_a how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v concoct_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o man_n body_n which_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o concoct_v bread_n and_o how_o can_v it_o impart_v its_o virtue_n by_o extinction_n when_o neither_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la nor_o any_o strong_a water_n can_v alter_v the_o colour_n or_o taste_v of_o it_o i_o will_v set_v down_o what_o i_o have_v see_v the_o late_a learned_a man_n and_o curious_a inquirer_n into_o nature_n affirm_v that_o the_o magistery_n secret_a and_o quintessence_n of_o gold_n consist_v in_o the_o tincture_n so_o that_o the_o virtue_n power_n life_n and_o efficacy_n of_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o colour_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a secret_a to_o know_v how_o to_o extract_v the_o tincture_n no_o small_a labour_n and_o pain_n for_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o do_v it_o so_o intricate_o and_o obscure_o that_o they_o rather_o seem_v to_o obscure_v it_o or_o not_o to_o understand_v it_o then_o to_o discover_v or_o teach_v it_o know_v therefore_o that_o the_o tincture_n can_v be_v extract_v but_o by_o perfect_o dissolve_v it_o in_o strong_a water_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v as_o the_o work_n require_v in_o common_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o royal_a water_n because_o the_o corrosive_a salt_n in_o they_o be_v not_o perfect_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v into_o water_n wherefore_o you_o must_v learn_v by_o continual_a solution_n and_o immistion_n so_o to_o distil_v they_o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o salt_n may_v be_v melt_v which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o reiterate_v the_o operation_n i_o have_v inform_v you_o what_o salt_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v separate_v the_o which_o must_v only_o be_v use_v in_o this_o work_n after_o perfect_a solution_n cast_v in_o that_o menstruum_fw-la or_o water_n which_o i_o have_v often_o mention_v for_o the_o extraction_n of_o essence_n or_o colour_n i_o have_v with_o great_a joy_n behold_v it_o attract_v to_o itself_o the_o golden_a yellow_a or_o red-colour_n and_o a_o white_a dust_n settle_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n we_o must_v then_o separate_v the_o salt_n from_o the_o menstruum_fw-la dissolve_v it_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v away_o and_o there_o will_v remain_v true_a potable_a gold_n the_o right_a tincture_n and_o that_o great_a arcanum_n of_o philosopher_n disguise_v with_o so_o many_o riddle_n so_o thin_a that_o it_o will_v easy_o penetrate_v the_o body_n and_o perform_v those_o wonder_n which_o antiquity_n can_v only_o promise_v tincture_n of_o rose_n cut_a red_a rose-leaves_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_o into_o small_a piece_n lay_v they_o in_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o they_o will_v present_o die_v it_o with_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n after_o three_o hour_n change_v those_o leave_n and_o put_v in_o fresh_a one_o until_o the_o water_n become_v very_o much_o colour_v then_o strain_v it_o out_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v quite_o away_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n will_v remain_v the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o clove-gilliflower_n we_o may_v also_o do_v it_o another_o more_o perfect_a way_n without_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la fill_v a_o wide-mouthed_a glass_n with_o red-rose_n leave_v set_v iâ—_n into_o a_o leaden-limbeck_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o other_o rose_n then_o set_v on_o the_o head_n and_o kindle_v the_o fire_n whereupon_o the_o vapour_n will_v arise_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o glass_n of_o a_o sanguine-colour_n this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o extract_a tincture_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o any_o colour_a flower_n so_o the_o tincture_n of_o marigold_n violet_n bugloss_n and_o succory-flower_n if_o you_o extract_v they_o the_o former_a way_n the_o tincture_n of_o marygold_n will_v be_v yellow_a of_o bugloss_n violet_n and_o succory-flower_n red_a because_o the_o colour_n of_o those_o flower_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o superficiary_a so_o that_o it_o expire_v with_o a_o little_a heat_n and_o be_v red_a underneath_o tincture_n of_o orange-flower_n of_o a_o excellent_a send_v cut_a the_o orange-flower_n into_o small_a piece_n macerate_v they_o in_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v yellow_a and_o flower_n have_v lose_v their_o scent_n change_v they_o and_o put_v in_o fresh_a until_o the_o water_n become_v very_o sweet_a and_o well-coloured_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o
let_v it_o evaporate_v it_o will_v leave_v behind_o it_o a_o tincture_n enrich_v with_o the_o scent_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o flower_n tincture_n of_o coral_n beat_v the_o coral_n to_o powder_n and_o with_o a_o vehement_a fire_n turn_v it_o into_o salt_n add_v a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o salt-peter_n to_o it_o then_o extract_v the_o salt_n with_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o it_o will_v bring_v out_o with_o it_o the_o tincture_n of_o a_o wonderful_a virtue_n chap._n xvi_o how_o to_o extract_v salt_n salt_n do_v retain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o those_o thing_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v extract_v and_o therefore_o be_v use_v to_o season_v the_o sick_a person_n meat_n and_o otherways_o because_o they_o have_v a_o penetrative_a quality_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n among_o the_o ancient_n whether_o salt_n retain_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o whether_o they_o lose_v some_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o acquire_v other_o but_o it_o be_v row_v manifest_v by_o a_o thousand_o experiment_n that_o the_o virtue_n do_v not_o only_o remain_v in_o they_o but_o be_v make_v quick_a and_o more_o efficacious_a salt_n of_o lemmons_n distil_v the_o lemon_n with_o their_o peel_n and_o juice_n reserve_v the_o water_n and_o dry_a the_o rest_n in_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o season_n permit_v it_o or_o in_o a_o oven_n put_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n close_o lute_v and_o calcine_v it_o in_o igne_fw-la reverberationis_fw-la then_o dissolve_v the_o powder_n in_o the_o water_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o perfect_a lie_n cleanse_v it_o with_o a_o feather_n that_o the_o dregs_o may_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n purify_v it_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v so_o the_o salt_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v most_o excellent_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n salt_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n dry_v the_o root_n and_o burn_v it_o in_o a_o close_o lute_v pot_n for_o three_o day_n until_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o white_a ash_n pour_v on_o its_o own_o menstruum_fw-la distil_v it_o and_o calcine_v iâ—_n again_o so_o the_o three_o time_n then_o cleanse_v it_o with_o a_o feather_n boil_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a vernished_a pipkin_n with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n to_o clarify_v the_o salt_n at_o length_n a_o white_a grain_a salt_n will_v appear_v salt_n of_o cumine_fw-la put_v the_o root_n leave_v and_o flower_n in_o a_o close_o lute_v vessel_n and_o dry_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o potter_n furnace_n till_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n distil_v the_o root_n leave_n and_o flower_n or_o if_o you_o please_v make_v a_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o that_o decoction_n a_o sharp_a lie_n which_o be_v strain_v very_o clean_o through_o a_o linen-cloth_n three_o or_o four_o time_n must_v be_v boil_a to_o a_o salt_n in_o a_o glass-vessel_n if_o you_o desire_v it_o very_o fine_a and_o white_a strew_v the_o salt_n upon_o a_o marble_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n with_o a_o pan_n underneath_o to_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o dissolve_v cleanse_v the_o filth_n still_o away_o and_o do_v this_o three_o time_n until_o it_o become_v of_o a_o crystal_n colour_n so_o reserve_v in_o this_o manner_n sal_fw-la alchali_n be_v make_v of_o saxifrage_n it_o be_v make_v like_o the_o former_a if_o you_o season_n your_o meat_n with_o it_o it_o protect_v from_o all_o danger_n of_o poison_a bread_n or_o meat_n conserve_v from_o the_o contagion_n of_o pestilential_a and_o infection_n air._n the_o same_o may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o other_o alexiphatmacal_a body_n which_o prince_n may_v use_v at_o meal_n instead_o of_o ordinary_a salt_n for_o they_o scarce_o differ_v in_o taste_n a_o salt_n may_v be_v make_v of_o thapsia_n very_o good_a to_o remove_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n or_o kidney_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o tartar_n or_o viscous_a concrescency_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o purge_v the_o blood_n to_o provoke_v sweat_n by_o be_v often_o take_v and_o be_v admirable_a in_o venereal_a disease_n the_o salt_n of_o pimpernel_n be_v take_v three_o day_n and_o the_o three_o month_n for_o a_o man_n whole_a life-time_n secure_v he_o from_o the_o dropsy_n pâ—hisick_n and_o apoplexy_n it_o also_o preserve_v from_o infection_n and_o pestiferous_a air_n and_o help_v digestion_n in_o a_o weak_a stomach_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o salt_n must_v not_o be_v eat_v every_o day_n leave_v they_o become_v too_o familiar_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v take_v for_o food_n there_o may_v be_v a_o salt_n also_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o file_n of_o lignum_fw-la guaiacum_n which_o be_v excellent_a in_o the_o french_a pox_n be_v take_v as_o the_o former_a by_o these_o you_o may_v learn_v to_o make_v other_o salt_n chap._n xvii_o of_o elixir_n elixir_n be_v the_o conservator_n of_o body_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n wherein_o they_o find_v they_o for_o their_o virtue_n be_v to_o preserve_v from_o corruption_n not_o by_o meliorate_n their_o state_n but_o by_o continue_v it_o and_o if_o by_o accident_n they_o cure_v any_o disease_n it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n they_o have_v a_o double_a virtue_n to_o preserve_v from_o sickness_n and_o continue_v health_n not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o to_o preserve_v plant_n also_o they_o imitate_v the_o quality_n of_o balsam_n and_o resort_v chief_o to_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o principal_a part_n where_o the_o spirit_n reside_v there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o elixir_n of_o metal_n of_o gem_n and_o of_o plant_n as_o of_o root_n herb_n flower_n seed_n wood_n gum_n and_o suchlike_a a_o elixir_n differ_v from_o essence_n tincture_n and_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o many_o thing_n void_a of_o fatness_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o oil_n because_o it_o want_v perspicuity_n and_o clearness_n not_o a_o essence_n because_o it_o be_v a_o compound_v not_o a_o tincture_n but_o a_o mean_a between_o all_o and_o of_o a_o consistence_n most_o like_a to_o water_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n ab_fw-la eliquesco_fw-la to_o be_v dissolve_v or_o liquify_v to_o make_v elixir_n of_o pimpernel_n dig_v up_o the_o root_n in_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o macerate_v they_o in_o their_o water_n put_v some_o weight_n on_o they_o to_o depress_v they_o under_o water_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v blow_v gather_v they_o and_o macerate_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o a_o peculiar_a vessel_n the_o same_o must_v be_v do_v with_o the_o seed_n then_o put_v they_o in_o a_o alimbeck_n and_o draw_v out_o the_o water_n and_o oil_n until_o the_o feces_n remain_v dry_a then_o separate_v the_o oil_n from_o the_o water_n and_o circulate_v it_o in_o a_o pelican_n for_o two_o month_n then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o reserve_v it_o for_o your_o use_n a_o elixir_n of_o many_o thing_n many_o composition_n of_o elixir_n be_v carry_v about_o which_o be_v erroneous_a and_o false_a to_o my_o knowledge_n and_o of_o so_o hard_a a_o work_n to_o extract_v the_o oil_n and_o water_n that_o you_o will_v more_o probable_o lose_v your_o time_n and_o cost_n then_o gain_v any_o good_a by_o they_o for_o they_o be_v make_v for_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n rather_o than_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o man_n beside_o i_o have_v find_v they_o often_o fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v promise_v from_o they_o and_o can_v be_v make_v according_a to_o those_o description_n but_o here_o i_o will_v deliver_v one_o to_o you_o which_o will_v perform_v far_o more_o than_o be_v promise_v take_v the_o flower_n of_o sage_n origanum_fw-la mugwort_n savory_n elder_n sage-leaves_a white_a mint_n rosemary_n basil_n margerum_n peniroyal_n rosebud_n the_o root_n of_o betony_n pellitory_n snake-weed_n white_a thistle_n aristolochy_n elder_n cretan-ditany_a currant_n pine-apple_n date_n citron-pill_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a ginger_n cloves_n nutmeg_n zedoary_a galangal_n white_a and_o long_a pepper_n juniper-berry_n spikenard_n mace_n cubebs_n parsley-seed_n cardomom_n cinnamon_n staechados_n germander_n grain_n rose_n of_o jerusalem_n doronicum_n ammoniac_a opoponax_n spodium_fw-la schaeinanthus_n bdellium_n mummy_n sagapenum_n champhire_n mastic_n frankincense_n aloe_n powder_n of_o ebony_n bolearmenick_a treacle_n musk_n gall_n mithridate_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o saffron_n of_o each_o three_o drachm_n of_o clarify_a sugar_n thirteen_o pound_n of_o honey_n two_o i_o exclude_v pearl_n ruby_n jacinth_n saphire_n emerald_n and_o leaf-gold_n from_o the_o composition_n because_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o they_o have_v no_o operation_n especial_o thus_o exhibit_v and_o therefore_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n by_o none_o but_o ignorant_a physician_n reduce_v all_o these_o into_o powder_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pelican_n or_o blind_a alimbeck_n with_o twelve_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la very_o well_o clarify_v as_o though_o
the_o whole_a work_n depend_v on_o it_o let_v it_o circulate_v in_o balneo_fw-la a_o whole_a month_n take_v off_o the_o yellow_a oil_n or_o quintessence_n of_o all_o with_o a_o silver-spoon_n and_o add_v to_o it_o a_o drachm_n of_o musk_n and_o amber_n and_o set_v it_o by_o for_o your_o use_n in_o a_o glass-bottle_n close_o stop_v distil_v the_o remainder_n and_o it_o will_v afford_v a_o yellow_a clear_a water_n but_o you_o can_v extract_v the_o oil_n without_o a_o stink_n of_o burn_a i_o have_v very_o exact_o extract_v oil_n of_o gum_n root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o forementioned_a and_o mix_v they_o together_o have_v effect_v strange_a thing_n with_o they_o most_o of_o their_o operation_n be_v against_o poison_n and_o pestilential_a contagion_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o seize_v on_o the_o spirit_n for_o a_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v anoint_a on_o the_o lip_n or_o nostril_n revive_v the_o soul_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o perfect_a sense_n at_o least_o six_o hour_n chap._n xviii_o of_o a_o clyssus_n and_o how_o it_o be_v make_v that_o there_o may_v nothing_o be_v omit_v i_o will_v now_o show_v what_o a_o clyssus_n be_v and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o clyssus_n be_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o every_o part_n of_o a_o plant_n unite_v in_o one_o common_a entity_n there_o be_v in_o a_o plant_n the_o root_n leaf_n flower_n fruit_n and_o seed_n and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o part_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a nature_n the_o operation_n be_v thus_o dig_v the_o root_n when_o they_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n the_o leave_n when_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a the_o flower_n when_o they_o be_v blow_v the_o fruit_n and_o seed_n in_o their_o due_a time_n extract_v the_o spirit_n or_o essence_n out_o of_o all_o these_o by_o distillation_n maceration_n or_o calcination_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o former_a way_n but_o when_o they_o be_v all_o extract_v several_o one_o in_o the_o form_n of_o oil_n another_o of_o salt_n or_o liquor_n then_o mix_v they_o all_o together_o so_o that_o the_o may_v be_v conjoin_v and_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n which_o be_v call_v a_o clyssus_n some_o mix_v they_o in_o distillation_n in_o vessel_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o put_v the_o water_n salt_n and_o oil_n in_o three_o several_a curbicle_n of_o equal_a height_n and_o bigness_n and_o tie_v their_o three_o neck_n together_o and_o put_v they_o into_o one_o common_a head_n which_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o receive_v they_o all_o close_v they_o lute_z they_o and_o kindle_v the_o fire_n under_o the_o heat_n will_v elevate_v the_o thin_a substance_n in_o all_o of_o they_o which_o will_v meet_v and_o mix_v in_o the_o head_n and_o run_v down_o by_o the_o nose_n or_o spout_v into_o the_o receiver_n so_o set_v they_o by_o for_o use_v this_o congregation_n of_o essence_n do_v penetrate_v and_o search_v all_o the_o remote_a passage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o physic_n chap._n xix_o how_o to_o get_v oil_n out_o of_o salt_n i_o have_v declare_v many_o way_n of_o extract_a oil_n now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o to_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o salt_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o penetrative_a and_o work_v more_o powerful_o which_o can_v be_v do_v no_o other_o way_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o fat_a in_o they_o yet_o will_v not_o burn_v so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o perfect_a oil_n how_o to_o extract_v oil_n of_o tartar_n burn_v the_o tartar_n and_o reduce_v it_o into_o a_o salt_n as_o i_o show_v before_o then_o lay_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n in_o a_o moist_a place_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n it_o will_v turn_v to_o oil_n and_o run_v down_o into_o a_o dish_n which_o you_o must_v set_v underneath_o to_o receive_v it_o thus_o you_o may_v easy_o make_v it_o into_o salt_n beat_v the_o tartar_n into_o powder_n and_o mix_v a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o salt-peter_n with_o it_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o iron_n mortar_n set_v they_o in_o the_o fire_n until_o they_o be_v quite_o burn_v grind_v the_o remain_a feces_n and_o dissolve_v they_o in_o a_o lie_n strain_v it_o and_o let_v the_o lie_v evaporate_v away_o and_o the_o salt_n will_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n then_o boil_v some_o egg_n hard_a take_v ouâ—_n the_o yolk_n and_o fill_v up_o their_o place_n with_o salt_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o will_v dissolve_v into_o oil_n oil_n of_o sal_fw-la sodae_n dissolve_v the_o salt_n in_o water_n and_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o cloth_n then_o dry_v it_o lay_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n and_o it_o will_v run_v down_o in_o a_o oil_n so_o the_o famous_a oil_n of_o talk_n be_v extract_v only_o by_o the_o vehement_a heat_n of_o fire_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o at_o first_o what_o it_o be_v useful_a for_o but_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v much_o account_v of_o by_o woman_n in_o their_o fâ—cus_n beat_v it_o into_o fine_a powder_n in_o a_o iron-morter_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o very_a strong_a thick_a pot_n fasten_v the_o cover_n on_o with_o wire_n plaster_v it_o with_o potter_n clay_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o three_o day_n then_o thrust_v it_o into_o a_o potter_n furnace_n where_o the_o flame_n be_v most_o violent_a after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n take_v it_o out_o break_v open_a the_o pot_n and_o if_o you_o find_v it_o not_o sufficient_o calcine_v make_v it_o up_o and_o set_v it_o in_o again_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v perfect_o white_a lay_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n and_o place_n it_o in_o a_o moist_a room_n or_o in_o a_o hole_n dug_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o let_v it_o stand_v for_o a_o good_a while_n until_o it_o dissolve_v into_o oil_n then_o reserve_v it_o in_o a_o glass-bottle_n so_o also_o be_v make_v red_a oil_n of_o sulphur_n grind_v live_v sulphur_n into_o a_o small_a powder_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o former_a oil_n of_o tartar_n boil_v it_o three_o hour_n in_o a_o glass-bottle_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v strain_v it_o through_o a_o linnen-cloth_n into_o another_o glass_n and_o set_v it_o over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n till_o it_o thicken_v like_o clot_a blood_n and_o so_o dry_a then_o powder_n it_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n in_o a_o moist_a cellar_n there_o it_o will_v dissolve_v and_o run_v down_o into_o the_o under-placed_n dish_n set_a this_o liquor_n be_v first_o strain_v through_o a_o cloth_n in_o a_o glass-bottle_n over_o warm_a ash_n until_o the_o moisture_n be_v consume_v and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o red_a oil_n of_o sulphur_n oil_n of_o myrrh_n boyl_n some_o egg_n hard_a cut_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n take_v out_o the_o yolk_n and_o fill_v their_o place_n with_o myrrh_n powder_v and_o seirce_v lay_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n upon_o long_a cross-stick_n that_o the_o egg_n may_v not_o imbibe_n the_o oil_n again_o and_o shut_v they_o in_o a_o moist_a cellar_n so_o the_o oil_n will_v drop_v down_o into_o the_o pan._n chap._n xx._n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la now_o i_o will_v recite_v those_o distillation_n which_o draw_v out_o neither_o water_n nor_o oil_n but_o a_o middle_n between_o both_o for_o the_o terrene_a part_n be_v force_v up_o turn_v into_o water_n by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o fire_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v acquire_v so_o great_a a_o heat_n that_o corrode_v and_o burn_v most_o violent_o they_o be_v extract_v only_o in_o igne_fw-la reverberationis_fw-la and_o with_o great_a care_n and_o labour_n how_o to_o draw_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o oil_n out_o of_o salt_n it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o art_n discover_v to_o very_a few_o take_v pit-salt_n put_v into_o a_o glass-retort_n treble_a lute_v over_o and_o dry_v set_v it_o in_o igne_fw-la reverberationis_fw-la where_o the_o flame_n do_v struggle_v most_o violent_o the_o first_o time_n you_o will_v get_v but_o little_a moisture_n break_v the_o retort_n and_o remove_v the_o feces_n into_o another_o and_o pour_v the_o extract_a water_n into_o they_o and_o distil_v they_o again_o the_o second_o time_n thou_o will_v get_v more_o do_v the_o same_o a_o three_o time_n and_o so_o to_o the_o ten_o until_o the_o salt_n be_v all_o turn_v into_o liquor_n which_o be_v a_o most_o precious_a jewel_n and_o worth_n thy_o labour_n some_o quench_v hot_a brick_n in_o the_o liquified_a salt_n and_o then_o distil_v they_o with_o a_o most_o intense_a fire_n as_o in_o oil_n of_o brick_n a_o water_n for_o the_o separation_n of_o silver_n take_v salt-peter_n and_o alom_n in_o equal_a quantity_n beat_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o glass-retort_n lute_v over_o three_o double_a when_o it_o be_v well_o dry_v set_v it_o in_o the_o circulating-fire_n that_o be_v which_o
sanders_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n a_o ounce_n of_o spikenard_n let_v these_o all_o be_v gross_o beat_v and_o boil_a in_o a_o vernished_a earthen_a pipkin_n over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o let_v they_o cool_v strain_v they_o through_o a_o linen-cloth_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o a_o glass_n close_o stop_v but_o tie_v up_o the_o cinnamon_n clove_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o sander_n in_o a_o thin_a linen-cloth_n and_o so_o put_v they_o into_o the_o pot_n and_o boil_v they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o afterward_o take_v out_o the_o bundle_n for_o after_o the_o boil_a of_o the_o water_n the_o remain_a dust_n may_v be_v form_v into_o pill_n and_o make_v into_o cake_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o perfume_a as_o i_o shall_v teach_v hereafter_o this_o water_n be_v make_v divers_a way_n but_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o best_a yet_o in_o the_o boil_a it_o will_v turn_v colour_v and_o become_v red_a so_o that_o handkerchief_n or_o white_a linen_n if_o they_o be_v wet_v in_o it_o be_v stain_v although_o they_o be_v make_v wonderful_o sweet_a which_o make_v many_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o it_o wherefore_o if_o we_o will_v have_v aqua_fw-la nansa_n clarify_v take_v the_o former_a water_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass-retort_n and_o set_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n the_o water_n will_v become_v clear_a and_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o send_v only_o a_o little_o weak_a keep_v the_o water_n and_o lay_v aside_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o feces_n for_o sweet_a cake_n chap._n ii_o to_o make_v sweet_a water_n by_o infusion_n now_o i_o will_v teach_v how_o to_o make_v perfume_v liquor_n and_o what_o liquor_n they_o be_v which_o will_v receive_v odour_n best_o for_o water_n be_v unapt_a to_o keep_v send_v oil_n be_v better_a and_o wine_n we_o may_v assign_v the_o reason_n out_o of_o theophrastus_n for_o water_n be_v thin_a â—oid_a of_o taste_n or_o send_v and_o so_o fine_a that_o it_o can_v gather_v no_o scent_n and_o those_o liquor_n which_o be_v thick_a savoury_a and_o have_v a_o strong_a send_v wine_n although_o it_o be_v not_o sweet_a of_o itself_o yet_o be_v place_v nigh_o any_o odour_n it_o will_v draw_v it_o because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o heat_n which_o do_v attract_v water_n be_v cold_a by_o nature_n can_v neither_o attract_v nor_o receive_v nor_o keep_v any_o send_v for_o it_o be_v so_o fine_a slender_a and_o thin_a that_o the_o odour_n fly_v out_o again_o and_o vanish_v away_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n whereon_o it_o can_v fix_v and_o settle_v as_o there_o be_v in_o wine_n and_o oil_n who_o be_v more_o tenacious_a of_o scent_n because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o denser_n and_o callous_a body_n oil_n be_v the_o best_a preserver_n and_o keeper_n of_o scent_n because_o it_o be_v not_o changeable_a wherefore_o perfumer_n steep_v their_o perfume_n in_o oil_n that_o it_o may_v suck_v out_o their_o sweetness_n we_o use_v wine_n to_o extract_v the_o send_v of_o flower_n and_o especial_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la for_o wine_n unless_o distil_v infect_v the_o water_n too_o much_o with_o his_o own_o senâ—_n musk_n water_n this_o water_n set_v off_o all_o other_o and_o make_v they_o rich_a wherefore_o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v make_v take_v the_o best_a aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o put_v into_o it_o some_o grain_n of_o musk_n amber_n and_o civet_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o hot_a sun_n for_o some_o day_n but_o stop_v the_o vessel_n very_o close_o and_o lute_n it_o for_o that_o will_v very_o much_o add_v to_o the_o frangrancy_n of_o it_o a_o drop_n of_o this_o put_v into_o any_o other_o water_n will_v present_o make_v it_o smell_v most_o pleasant_o of_o musk._n you_o may_v do_v the_o same_o with_o rose-water_n and_o fountain-water_n often_o distil_v that_o it_o may_v obtain_v a_o thinness_n and_o heat_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o extraction_n of_o essence_n water_n of_o jasmine_n musk-rose_n gillyflower_n violet_n and_o lily_n be_v extract_v the_o same_o way_n for_o these_o flower_n send_v forth_o but_o a_o thin_a odour_n which_o dwell_v not_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o but_o only_o lie_v scatter_v on_o the_o superficies_n so_o that_o if_o they_o remain_v too_o long_o on_o the_o fire_n or_o in_o their_o menstruum_fw-la their_o sweetness_n degenerate_v from_o its_o former_a pleasantness_n and_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o stink_a ill-savoured_n part_n of_o their_o substance_n wherefore_o we_o must_v lay_v their_o leave_n only_o in_o the_o best_a aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la that_o be_v the_o leave_n of_o lily_n jasmine_n musk-rose_n and_o the_o rest_n hang_v they_o on_o a_o thread_n that_o when_o the_o water_n have_v suck_v out_o their_o odour_n we_o may_v pluck_v they_o out_o because_o their_o odour_n lie_v only_o on_o their_o superficies_n so_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v remain_v long_o in_o the_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la it_o will_v penetrate_v too_o deep_a into_o they_o and_o draw_v out_o a_o scent_n which_o will_v not_o only_o destroy_v their_o former_a sweetness_n but_o taint_v they_o with_o a_o ill_a savour_n which_o deny_v those_o inward_a part_n after_o these_o leave_n be_v take_v out_o supply_v they_o with_o fresh_a until_o you_o perceive_v their_o scent_n be_v also_o extract_v but_o take_v out_o the_o violet_n and_o the_o gillyflower_n soon_o than_o the_o rest_n lest_o they_o colour_v the_o water_n this_o water_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o take_v away_o the_o scurvy_a send_v of_o the_o wine_n a_o sweet_a compound_a water_n take_v a_o great_a glass-receiver_n and_o fill_v the_o three_o part_n almost_o of_o it_o with_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la put_v into_o it_o lavender-flower_n jasmine_n rose_n orange_n and_o lemmon-flower_n then_o add_v root_n of_o iris_n cypress_n sanders_n cinnamon_n storax_n labdanum_n clove_n nutmeg_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la with_o a_o little_a musk_n amber_n and_o civet_n fill_v the_o glass_n and_o stop_v it_o well_o but_o after_o you_o have_v fill_v the_o glass_n with_o the_o flower_n they_o will_v wither_v and_o sink_v down_o wherefore_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o more_o set_a it_o in_o a_o very_a hot_a sun_n or_o in_o balneo_fw-la until_o their_o sweetness_n be_v all_o extract_v then_o strain_v out_o the_o water_n and_o one_o drop_n of_o it_o in_o rose-water_n or_o of_o myrtle-flower_n will_v perfume_v it_o all_o with_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n chap._n iii_o how_o to_o make_v sweet_a oil_n how_o to_o extract_v oil_n out_o of_o spice_n and_o sweet_a thing_n be_v declare_v before_o now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o to_o draw_v scent_n out_o of_o other_o thing_n with_o oil_n or_o as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o make_v oil_n the_o ground_n in_o which_o odour_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v a_o long_a time_n which_o be_v do_v either_o by_o imbibe_v the_o oil_n with_o odour_n or_o the_o almond_n out_o of_o which_o we_o afterward_o express_v the_o oil_n how_o to_o make_v oil_n of_o ben_n which_o be_v the_o sweet_a oil_n of_o all_o use_v by_o 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oil_n of_o linseed_n put_v in_o your_o match_n and_o wet_v they_o well_o all_o over_o with_o that_o liquor_n take_v they_o away_o and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v mine_n under_o the_o water_n use_v this_o rare_a invention_n you_o shall_v make_v your_o mine_n where_o the_o enemy_n galley_n or_o ship_n come_v to_o ride_v you_o shall_v upon_o a_o plain_a place_n fit_v many_o beam_n or_o piece_n of_o timber_n fasten_v crosswise_o and_o thrust_v through_o or_o like_a net_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n in_o the_o division_n you_o shall_v make_v fit_a circle_n of_o wood_n and_o fasten_v they_o and_o fill_v they_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o beam_n must_v be_v make_v hollow_a and_o be_v fill_v with_o match_n and_o powder_n that_o you_o may_v set_v fire_n to_o the_o round_a circle_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o cunning_a smeer_v over_o the_o circle_n and_o the_o beam_n with_o pitch_n and_o cover_v they_o well_o with_o it_o that_o the_o water_n may_v not_o enter_v and_o the_o powder_n take_v wet_a for_o so_o your_o labour_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o you_o must_v leave_v a_o place_n to_o put_v fire_n in_o then_o sink_v your_o engine_n with_o weight_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o stone_n mud_n and_o weed_n a_o little_a before_o the_o enemy_n come_v let_v a_o scout_n keep_v watch_v that_o when_o their_o ship_n or_o galley_n ride_v over_o the_o place_n that_o the_o snare_n be_v lay_v for_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o the_o sea_n will_v part_v and_o be_v cast_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o drown_v the_o ship_n or_o will_v tear_v they_o in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o wonderful_a to_o be_v see_v or_o do_v i_o have_v try_v this_o in_o water_n and_o pond_n and_o it_o perform_v more_o than_o i_o imagine_v it_o will_v chap._n ix_o what_o thing_n be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o kindle_v fire_n but_o now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o quench_v they_o and_o by_o the_o way_n what_o thing_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o fire_n will_v endure_v it_o and_o remain_v but_o first_o i_o will_v relate_v what_o our_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v concern_v this_o business_n vitruvious_a say_v that_o the_o larch-tree-wood_n will_v not_o burn_v or_o kindle_v by_o itself_o but_o like_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o furnace_n will_v make_v no_o coal_n but_o burn_v very_o slow_o he_o say_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o very_o little_a air_n or_o fire_n but_o much_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o solid_a and_o have_v no_o pore_n that_o the_o fire_n can_v enter_v at_o he_o relate_v how_o this_o be_v know_v when_o caesar_n command_v the_o citizen_n about_o the_o alps_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o provision_n those_o that_o be_v secure_a in_o a_o castle_n of_o wood_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n caesar_n bid_v make_v bundle_n of_o wood_n and_o to_o light_a torch_n and_o lay_v these_o to_o the_o castle_n when_o the_o matter_n take_v fire_n the_o flame_n fly_v exceed_v high_a and_o he_o suppose_v the_o castle_n will_v have_v fall_v down_o but_o when_o all_o be_v burn_v the_o castle_n be_v not_o touch_v whence_o pliny_n write_v the_o larch-tree_n will_v neither_o burn_v to_o coal_n nor_o be_v otherwise_o consume_v by_o fire_n than_o stone_n be_v but_o this_o be_v most_o false_a for_o see_v it_o be_v rosiny_n and_o oily_a it_o present_o take_v fire_n and_o burn_v and_o be_v one_o fire_v be_v hard_o to_o put_v out_o wherefore_o i_o admire_v that_o this_o error_n shall_v spread_v so_o far_o and_o that_o the_o town_n larignum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o
be_v make_v soft_a now_o i_o will_v show_v the_o temper_n of_o it_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o cut_v sharp_a for_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o be_v divers_a for_o divers_a use_n for_o iron_n require_v several_a temper_n if_o it_o be_v to_o cut_v bread_n or_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o iron_n that_o be_v of_o divers_a liquor_n and_o divers_a way_n of_o fire_v it_o and_o the_o time_n of_o quench_v it_o in_o these_o liquor_n for_o on_o these_o do_v the_o business_n depend_v when_o the_o iron_n be_v sparkle_v red_a hot_a that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o hot_a that_o it_o twinkle_n they_o call_v it_o silver_n and_o than_o it_o must_v not_o be_v quench_v for_o it_o will_v be_v consume_v but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a or_o red_a colour_n they_o call_v it_o gold_n or_o rose-colour_n and_o then_o quench_v in_o liquor_n it_o grow_v the_o hard_a this_o colour_n require_v they_o to_o quench_v it_o but_o observe_v that_o if_o all_o the_o iron_n be_v temper_v the_o colour_n must_v be_v blue_a or_o violet_a colour_n as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sword_n razor_n or_o lancet_n for_o in_o these_o the_o temper_n will_v be_v lose_v if_o they_o be_v make_v hot_a again_o then_o you_o must_v observe_v the_o second_o colour_n namely_o when_o the_o iron_n be_v quench_v and_o so_o plunge_v in_o grow_v hard_a the_o last_o be_v ash_n colour_n and_o after_o this_o if_o it_o be_v quench_v it_o will_v be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o make_v hard_o for_o example_n the_o temper_n of_o a_o knife_n to_o cut_v bread_n i_o have_v see_v many_o ingenious_a man_n that_o labour_v for_o this_o temper_n who_o have_v knife_n fit_a to_o cut_v all_o hard_a substance_n yet_o they_o can_v scarce_o fall_v upon_o a_o temper_n to_o cut_v bread_n for_o the_o table_n i_o fulfil_v their_o desire_n with_o such_o a_o temper_n wherefore_o to_o cut_v bread_n let_v the_o steel_n be_v soft_o temper_v thus_o heat_v gentle_o steel_n that_o when_o it_o be_v break_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o very_o small_a grain_n and_o let_v it_o be_v excellent_a well_o purge_v from_o iron_n then_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o hammer_n to_o make_v a_o knife_n of_o it_o then_o work_v it_o with_o the_o file_n and_o frame_v it_o like_o a_o knife_n and_o polish_v it_o with_o the_o wheel_n then_o put_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o appear_v violet-colour_n rub_v it_o over_o with_o soap_n that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o better_a colour_n from_o the_o fire_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o anoint_v the_o edge_n of_o it_o with_o a_o linen-cloth_n dip_v in_o oil_n of_o olive_n until_o it_o grow_v cold_a so_o you_o shall_v soften_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o steel_n by_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o a_o moderate_a heat_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o this_o the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o wood._n something_o hard_a temper_n be_v fit_a to_o cut_v wood_n but_o it_o must_v be_v gentle_a also_o therefore_o let_v your_o iron_n come_v to_o the_o same_o violet-colour_n and_o then_o plunge_v it_o into_o water_n take_v it_o out_o and_o when_o it_o appear_v ash-colour_n cast_v it_o into_o cold_a water_n nor_o be_v there_o much_o difference_n in_o the_o temper_n for_o instrument_n to_o let_v blood_n it_o be_v quench_v in_o oil_n and_o grow_v hard_a because_o it_o be_v tender_a and_o subtle_a for_o shall_v it_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n it_o will_v be_v wrest_v and_o break_v the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o a_o since_o after_o that_o the_o iron_n be_v make_v into_o a_o since_o let_v it_o grow_v hot_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o then_o quench_v it_o in_o oil_n or_o smeer_v it_o with_o tallow_n because_o it_o be_v subtle_a iron_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n it_o will_v either_o crumble_v or_o be_v wrest_v chap._n iu._n how_o for_o all_o mixture_n iron_n may_v be_v temper_v most_o hard_o now_o i_o will_v show_v some_o way_n whereby_o iron_n may_v be_v make_v extreme_a hard_o for_o that_o iron_n that_o must_v be_v use_v for_o a_o instrument_n to_o hammer_v and_o polish_v and_o fit_v other_o iron_n must_v be_v much_o hard_a than_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o file_n it_o must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a steel_n and_o excellent_o temper_v that_o it_o may_v polish_v and_o fit_v other_o iron_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v ox_n hoof_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o oven_n to_o dry_a that_o they_o may_v be_v powder_v fine_a mingle_v well_o one_o part_n of_o this_o with_o as_o much_o common_a salt_n bearen_v glass_n and_o â—himney-foot_n and_o beat_v they_o together_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o for_o your_o use_n in_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n hang_v in_o the_o smoke_n for_o the_o salt_n will_v melt_v with_o any_o moisture_n of_o the_o place_n or_o air._n the_o powder_n be_v prepare_v make_v your_o iron_n like_a to_o a_o file_n then_o cut_v it_o chequerwise_a and_o crosswaye_v with_o a_o sharp_a edge_a tool_n have_v make_v the_o iron_n tender_a and_o soft_a as_o i_o say_v then_o make_v a_o iron_n chest_n fit_a to_o lay_v up_o your_o file_n in_o and_o put_v they_o into_o it_o strew_v on_o the_o powder_n by_o course_n that_o they_o may_v be_v cover_v all_o over_o then_o put_v on_o the_o cover_n and_o lute_n well_o the_o chink_n with_o clay_n and_o raw_a that_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o powder_n may_v not_o breathe_v out_o and_o then_o lie_v a_o heap_n of_o burn_a coal_n all_o over_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v red-hot_a about_o a_o hour_n when_o you_o think_v the_o powder_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v take_v the_o chest_n out_o from_o the_o coal_n with_o iron_n pincher_n and_o plunge_v the_o file_n into_o very_o cold_a water_n and_o so_o they_o will_v become_v extreme_a hard_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a temper_n for_o file_n for_o we_o fear_v not_o if_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v wrest_v by_o cold_a water_n but_o i_o shall_v teach_v you_o to_o temper_v they_o excellent_o another_o way_n take_v the_o pith_n out_o of_o goat_n horn_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o powder_v it_o then_o lay_v your_o file_n in_o a_o little_a chest_n strew_v over_o with_o this_o powder_n and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v before_o yet_o observe_v this_o that_o two_o file_n supernumerary_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o so_o that_o you_o may_v take_v they_o forth_o at_o pleasure_n and_o when_o you_o think_v the_o chest_n cover_v with_o burn_a coal_n have_v take_v in_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n take_v out_o one_o of_o the_o supernumerary_a file_n and_o temper_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o if_o you_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o fine_o grain_v within_o and_o to_o be_v pure_a steel_n according_a to_o your_o desire_n take_v the_o chest_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o temper_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o your_o mind_n let_v they_o stay_v in_o long_a and_o rest_v a_o little_a while_n take_v out_o the_o out_o the_o other_o supernumerary_a file_n and_o try_v it_o till_o you_o have_v find_v it_o perfect_a so_o we_o may_v temper_v knife_n to_o be_v most_o hard_o take_v a_o new_a ox_n hoof_n heat_v it_o and_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o hammer_n on_o the_o side_n for_o the_o pith_n will_v come_v forth_o dry_v it_o in_o a_o oven_n and_o as_o i_o say_v put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n always_o put_v in_o two_o supernumeraries_n that_o may_v be_v take_v forth_o to_o try_v if_o they_o be_v come_v to_o be_v pure_a steel_n and_o do_v the_o same_o as_o before_o they_o will_v be_v most_o hard_o i_o will_v show_v how_o a_o habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v take_v soft_a iron_n armour_n of_o small_a price_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n strew_v upon_o it_o the_o powder_n abovesaid_a cover_v it_o and_o lute_n it_o over_o that_o it_o have_v no_o vent_n and_o make_v a_o good_a fire_n about_o it_o then_o at_o the_o time_n fit_a take_v the_o pot_n with_o iron_n pincher_n and_o strike_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o hammer_n quench_v the_o whole_a herness_n red_a hot_a in_o the_o foresay_a water_n for_o so_o it_o become_v most_o hard_o that_o it_o will_v easy_o resist_v the_o stroke_n of_o poniard_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v that_o if_o the_o harness_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n weight_n lay_v on_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o powder_n that_o the_o powder_n may_v stick_v all_o over_o wet_v the_o armour_n in_o water_n and_o roll_v it_o in_o the_o powder_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o pot_n by_o course_n but_o because_o it_o be_v most_o hard_a lest_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o coat_n of_o male_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o fly_v in_o piece_n there_o must_v be_v strength_n add_v to_o the_o hardness_n workman_n call_v it_o a_o
their_o wing_n they_o fall_v down_o that_o they_o may_v take_v no_o hurt_n by_o fall_v those_o that_o be_v so_o kill_v with_o fear_n of_o death_n grow_v very_o tender_a so_o old_a pigeon_n that_o by_o chance_n have_v fall_v into_o deep_a pit_n when_o they_o have_v long_o labour_v struggle_v with_o their_o flutter_a wing_n above_o the_o water_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o drown_v with_o struggle_v and_o fear_n of_o death_n they_o grow_v very_o tender_a and_o by_o this_o accident_n we_o have_v learn_v that_o when_o we_o will_v have_v they_o very_o tender_a we_o purposely_o drive_v they_o in_o horace_n in_o serm_n say_v almost_o the_o same_o how_o a_o cock_n may_v grow_v tender_a if_o you_o must_v sudden_o set_v he_o before_o your_o friend_n and_o can_v help_v it_o if_o that_o a_o guest_n do_v come_v by_o chance_n at_o night_n and_o if_o the_o cock_n be_v tough_a not_o fit_a to_o eat_v drown_v he_o alive_a in_o muscadel_n out_o right_o and_o he_o will_v soon_o come_v to_o be_v tender_a meat_n we_o use_v to_o hang_v up_o turkey_n alive_n by_o the_o bill_n at_o the_o sadle-bow_n when_o we_o ride_v and_o these_o be_v thus_o rack_v and_o toss_v with_o great_a pain_n at_o the_o journey_n end_v you_o shall_v find_v they_o dead_a and_o very_o tender_a chap._n ii_o how_o flesh_n may_v grow_v tender_a by_o secret_a propriety_n some_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o by_o secret_a propriety_n make_v flesh_n tender_a i_o shall_v record_v two_o prodigious_a miracle_n of_o nature_n one_o that_o hang_v on_o a_o figtree_n cock_n flesh_n grow_v tender_a and_o so_o short_a that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a another_o that_o wild_a cock_n bind_v to_o a_o figtree_n will_v grow_v tame_a and_o stand_v immovable_a plutarch_n in_o his_o symposiack_n give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o cook_n hang_v to_o a_o figtree_n do_v present_o grow_v tender_a and_o short_a when_o the_o cook_n of_o aristian_a among_o other_o meat_n offer_v to_o hercules_n a_o tender_a dunghil-cock_n new_o 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boil_v much_o the_o soon_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n pliny_n i_o give_v you_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o before_o from_o antipathy_n the_o egyptian_n allude_v to_o this_o when_o they_o will_v describe_v a_o man_n that_o be_v punish_v to_o the_o height_n they_o paint_v a_o bull_n tie_v to_o a_o wild_a figtree_n for_o when_o he_o roar_v if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o wild_a figtree_n he_o will_v present_o grow_v tame_a if_o we_o will_v have_v pulse_n grow_v tender_a because_o i_o see_v that_o there_o be_v great_a antipathy_n between_o pulse_n and_o choke_v fitch_n that_o destroy_v and_o strangle_v they_o some_o call_v this_o lion_n herb_n for_o as_o a_o lion_n do_v with_o great_a rage_n and_o furious_o kill_v cattle_n and_o sheep_n so_o do_v choke_v fitch_n all_o pulse_n wherefore_o this_o herb_n put_v to_o pulse_n when_o they_o boil_v will_v make_v they_o boil_v the_o soon_o but_o to_o make_v meat_n boil_v the_o soon_o all_o kind_n of_o dock_n though_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o juiceless_a will_v do_v it_o that_o all_o flesh_n will_v grow_v tender_a and_o become_v fit_a to_o eat_v wherefore_o the_o ancient_n always_o feed_v on_o it_o that_o it_o may_v digest_v the_o meat_n in_o their_o stomach_n and_o loose_v their_o belly_n also_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a nettle_n boil_v with_o flesh_n will_v make_v they_o tender_a pliny_n chap._n iii_o how_o flesh_n may_v be_v make_v tender_a otherwise_o there_o be_v other_o way_n to_o make_v flesh_n tender_a first_o if_o flesh_n kill_v be_v hang_v in_o the_o open_a air_n for_o they_o will_v grow_v tender_a as_o beginning_n to_o corrupt_v but_o they_o must_v not_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o till_o they_o corrupt_v indeed_o wherefore_o you_o must_v know_v their_o quality_n which_o will_v keep_v long_a and_o which_o not_o for_o example_n peacock_n partridge_n pheasant_n to_o be_v make_v tender_a isaac_n say_v that_o a_o peacock_n kill_v will_v be_v keep_v two_o day_n and_o three_o in_o winter_n that_o the_o hard_a flesh_n of_o it_o may_v grow_v soft_a haliabas_n hang_v they_o up_o three_o day_n hang_v stone_n to_o their_o foot_n savanrola_fw-it hang_v they_o up_o ten_o day_n without_o weight_n simeon_n sethi_n say_v that_o partridge_n new_o kill_v be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v but_o after_o a_o day_n or_o two_o that_o they_o may_v lose_v their_o hardness_n pheasant_n in_o summer_n hang_v up_o two_o day_n and_o three_o day_n in_o winter_n after_o they_o be_v kill_v will_v be_v fit_a meat_n arnoleus_n and_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n the_o same_o must_v be_v do_v with_o other_o flesh_n the_o like_a that_o bird_n may_v grow_v tender_a if_o you_o hang_v those_o in_o moonlight_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o night_n they_o will_v grow_v more_o tender_a by_o boil_a for_o the_o moon_n have_v great_a virtue_n to_o make_v flesh_n tender_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n therefore_o wood_n cut_v by_o moonlight_n will_v soon_o grow_v rot_v and_o fruit_n soon_o grow_v ripe_a daphnis_n the_o physician_n in_o athenaus_n chap._n iu._n how_o shell-creature_n may_v grow_v more_o tender_a before_o i_o end_v to_o speak_v of_o way_n to_o make_v flesh_n more_o tender_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o make_v crab_n tender_a and_o by_o another_o way_n than_o i_o show_v before_o how_o we_o may_v make_v crabfish_n tender_v shele_v at_o rome_n they_o do_v so_o and_o it_o become_v pleasant_a and_o excellent_a meat_n for_o noble_a man_n table_n i_o speak_v of_o those_o crab_n breed_v in_o fresh_a water_n for_o at_o venice_n i_o have_v eat_v they_o that_o breed_v natural_o tender_a in_o salt-water_n they_o call_v they_o common_o mollecas_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o sweet_a as_o they_o be_v make_v at_o rome_n and_o they_o ask_v a_o julius_n apiece_o the_o way_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n august_n and_o september_n the_o crab_n use_v to_o cast_v their_o shell_n and_o put_v off_o their_o old_a coat_n at_o that_o time_n fisherman_n search_v about_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n where_o they_o find_v their_o hole_n and_o cave_n half_o stop_v and_o by_o that_o they_o know_v the_o time_n be_v come_v to_o cast_v their_o shell_n for_o the_o more_o their_o shell_n grow_v tender_a the_o more_o they_o shut_v up_o their_o hole_n they_o grow_v tender_a first_o about_o the_o foot_n and_o by_o degree_n it_o ascend_v over_o their_o whole_a body_n when_o they_o have_v take_v they_o they_o bring_v they_o home_o and_o put_v they_o every_o one_o in_o several_a earthen_a pot_n and_o they_o put_v in_o water_n that_o it_o may_v cover_v half_a their_o body_n and_o so_o they_o let_v they_o remain_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n change_v the_o water_n every_o day_n and_o their_o shell_n will_v grow_v more_o tender_a every_o day_n
much_o because_o these_o cattle_n feed_v on_o bind_v meat_n as_o on_o the_o oak_n mastic_n olive-bough_n and_o turpentine-tree_n but_o in_o such_o place_n where_o cattle_n eat_v scammony_n black_a hellebore_n perwincle_n or_o mercury_n all_o their_o milk_n subvert_v the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n such_o as_o be_v report_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o justinâ—â—_n for_o goat_n that_o eat_v black_a hellebore_n that_o be_v give_v they_o when_o the_o young_a leaf_n come_v first_o out_o their_o milk_n drink_v will_v make_v one_o vomit_n and_o cause_v loathe_v and_o nauseat_v of_o the_o stomach_n dioscorides_n also_o there_o be_v find_v honey_n that_o be_v venomous_a that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o sardinia_n for_o there_o the_o bee_n feed_v on_o wormwood_n at_o heraclia_n in_o pontus_n some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o a_o property_n of_o the_o flower_n there_o honey_n be_v make_v that_o they_o which_o eat_v it_o grow_v mad_a and_o sweat_v exceed_o dioscorides_n there_o be_v egg_n lay_v that_o stink_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n to_o be_v see_v than_o hen_n feed_v on_o dung_n and_o so_o do_v other_o bird_n that_o lay_v eggs._n but_o then_o those_o raze_v best_o that_o feed_v on_o fat_a thing_n and_o eat_v wheat_n millet_n and_o panic_n but_o such_o as_o eat_v wormwood_n their_o egg_n be_v bitter_a chap._n viii_o how_o animal_n may_v be_v boil_v roast_a and_o bake_v all_o at_o once_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o speak_v to_o please_v the_o palate_n now_o i_o shall_v represent_v some_o merry_a conceit_n to_o delight_v the_o guest_n namely_o how_o a_o hog_n may_v be_v roast_v and_o boil_v all_o at_o once_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o dipnosophistae_fw-la dalachampius_n translate_v it_o more_o elegant_o saying_n there_o be_v a_o hog_n bring_v to_o we_o that_o be_v half_a of_o it_o well_o roast_a and_o half_a of_o it_o be_v soft_o boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o cook_n have_v use_v great_a industry_n to_o provide_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v see_v in_o what_o part_n he_o be_v stick_v for_o he_o be_v kill_v with_o a_o small_a wound_n under_o his_o shoulder_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o let_v out_o all_o his_o intestine_n be_v well_o wash_v with_o wine_n and_o hang_v he_o by_o the_o heel_n he_o again_o pour_v wine_n on_o he_o and_o roast_v he_o with_o much_o pepper_n he_o fill_v half_a the_o hog_n with_o much_o barley-flove_a knead_a together_o with_o wine_n and_o barley_n and_o he_o put_v he_o into_o a_o oven_n set_v a_o brass_n platter_n under_o he_o and_o he_o take_v care_n to_o roast_v he_o so_o leisurely_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o burn_v nor_o be_v take_v up_o raw_a for_o when_o his_o skin_n seem_v somewhat_o dry_a he_o conjecture_v the_o rest_n be_v roast_v he_o take_v away_o the_o barley-meal_n and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o table_n so_o a_o capon_n may_v be_v boil_v and_o roast_v put_v a_o capon_n well_o pull_v and_o his_o gut_n take_v out_o into_o a_o silver_n dish_n and_o fill_v the_o one_o half_a of_o he_o with_o broth_n and_o put_v he_o into_o a_o oven_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n will_v be_v roast_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o oven_n and_o the_o under_o part_n will_v be_v boil_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v less_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v a_o lamprey_n fry_v boiled_a and_o roast_v all_o at_o once_o before_o you_o boil_v your_o lamprey_n take_v out_o his_o bone_n to_o make_v it_o more_o graceful_a for_o his_o flesh_n be_v full_a of_o bone_n which_o you_o shall_v do_v with_o two_o little_a stick_n hold_v in_o both_o hand_n and_o fasten_v the_o lamprey_n in_o the_o middle_n you_o shall_v cut_v his_o backbone_n in_o the_o middle_n then_o his_o head_n and_o end_n of_o his_o tail_n about_o which_o the_o bone_n be_v heap_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bone_n pull_v out_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o entrail_n take_v forth_o put_v he_o on_o a_o spit_n and_o wrap_v about_o three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o fillet_n all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v roast_v and_o fry_v strew_v upon_o the_o one_o pepper_n and_o the_o fillet_n must_v be_v make_v wet_a in_o parsley_n saffron_n mint_n fennel_n and_o sweet_a wine_n or_o with_o water_n and_o salt_n or_o broth_n for_o the_o roast_a part_n for_o the_o fry_a part_n with_o oil_n and_o so_o let_v he_o be_v turn_v always_o moisten_a the_o fillet_n with_o strew_v on_o the_o decoction_n of_o origanum_fw-la when_o part_n of_o it_o be_v roast_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o will_v be_v gallant_a meat_n set_v it_o before_o your_o guest_n chap._n ix_o of_o divers_a way_n to_o dress_v pullet_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o divers_a way_n to_o dress_v chicken_n that_o will_v be_v very_o pleasant_a for_o the_o guest_n so_o that_o a_o boil_a peacock_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v alive_a kill_v a_o peacock_n either_o by_o thrust_v a_o quill_n into_o his_o brain_n from_o above_o or_o else_o cut_v his_o throat_n as_o you_o do_v for_o young_a kid_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v come_v forth_o then_o cut_v his_o skin_n gentle_o from_o his_o throat_n unto_o his_o tail_n and_o be_v cut_v pull_v it_o off_o with_o his_o feather_n from_o his_o whole_a body_n to_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o that_o with_o the_o skin_n and_o leg_n and_o keep_v it_o rost_n the_o peacock_n on_o a_o spit_n his_o body_n be_v strff_v with_o spice_n and_o sweet_a herb_n stick_v first_o on_o his_o breast_n clove_n and_o wrap_v his_o neck_n in_o a_o white_a linen_n cloth_n wet_v it_o always_o with_o water_n that_o it_o may_v never_o dry_v when_o the_o peacock_n be_v roast_v and_o take_v from_o the_o spit_n put_v he_o into_o his_o own_o skin_n again_o and_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n you_o shall_v thrust_v small_a iron_n wire_n make_v on_o purpose_n through_o his_o leg_n and_o set_v fast_o on_o a_o board_n that_o they_o may_v rot_v be_v discern_v and_o through_o his_o body_n to_o his_o head_n and_o tail_n some_o put_v camphire_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o when_o he_o be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n they_o cast_v in_o fire_n platira_n show_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o pheasant_n goose_n capon_n and_o other_o bird_n and_o we_o observe_v these_o thing_n among_o our_o guest_n but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o more_o rare_a sight_n to_o see_v a_o goose_n roast_v alive_a a_o little_a before_o our_o time_n a_o goose_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o be_v roast_v alive_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o old_a man_n of_o credit_n and_o when_o i_o go_v to_o try_v it_o my_o company_n be_v so_o hasty_a that_o we_o eat_v he_o up_o before_o he_o be_v quite_o roast_v he_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o he_o on_o the_o outside_n be_v excellent_a well_o roast_v the_o rule_n to_o do_v it_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o duck_n or_o a_o goose_n or_o some_o such_o luâ—â—y_a creature_n but_o the_o goose_n be_v best_a for_o this_o purpose_n pull_v all_o the_o feather_n from_o his_o body_n leave_v his_o head_n and_o his_o neck_n then_o make_v a_o fire_n round_o about_o he_o not_o too_o narrow_a leave_v the_o smoke_n choke_v he_o or_o the_o fire_n shall_v roast_v he_o too_o soon_o not_o too_o wide_a lest_o he_o escape_v unroasted_a withinside_n set_v everywhere_o little_a pot_n full_a of_o water_n and_o put_v salt_n and_o meum_fw-la to_o they_o let_v the_o goose_n be_v smeer_v all_o over_o with_o suet_n and_o well_o lard_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a meat_n and_o roast_v the_o better_a put_v fire_n about_o but_o make_v no_o too_o much_o haste_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o roast_v he_o will_v walk_v about_o and_o can_v get_v forth_o for_o the_o fire_n stop_v he_o when_o he_o be_v weary_a he_o quench_v his_o thirst_n by_o drink_v the_o water_n by_o cool_v his_o heart_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o internal_a part_n the_o force_n of_o the_o medicament_n loosn_v and_o cleanse_v his_o belly_n so_o that_o he_o grow_v empty_a and_o when_o he_o be_v very_o hot_a it_o roast_v his_o inward_a part_n continual_o moisten_v his_o head_n and_o heart_n with_o a_o sponge_n but_o when_o you_o see_v he_o run_v mad_a up_o and_o down_o and_o to_o stumble_v his_o heart_n then_o want_v moisture_n wherefore_o take_v he_o away_o and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o table_n to_o your_o guest_n who_o will_v cry_v as_o you_o pull_v off_o his_o part_n and_o you_o shall_v almost_o eat_v he_o up_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a if_o you_o will_v set_v on_o the_o table_n a_o young_a pigeon_n with_o his_o bone_n pull_v out_o you_o shall_v take_v out_o his_o bone_n thus_o put_v a_o young_a pigeon_n his_o entrail_n take_v forth_o and_o well_o wash_v for_o
to_o they_o they_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o deer_n indeed_o will_v entertain_v he_o and_o draw_v near_o to_o he_o and_o will_v not_o fly_v away_o and_o embrace_v he_o as_o much_o as_o one_o will_v do_v a_o friend_n come_v from_o a_o long_a journey_n but_o by_o this_o great_a friendliness_n they_o get_v nothing_o but_o net_n and_o snare_n catch_v of_o bustard_n bustard_n of_o all_o bird_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o in_o love_n with_o horse_n and_o it_o appear_v because_o they_o can_v endure_v other_o live_a creature_n but_o when_o they_o see_v a_o horse_n they_o will_v present_o fly_v to_o he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o come_v near_o to_o he_o if_o a_o man_n put_v on_o a_o horse_n skin_n he_o may_v catch_v as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v for_o they_o will_v come_v near_o for_o love_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o almost_o be_v the_o polypi_fw-la or_o pourcontrel_n take_v the_o polypi_fw-la take_v delight_n in_o the_o olive_n tree_n and_o they_o be_v ofttimes_o find_v fasten_v with_o their_o claw_n about_o the_o body_n of_o it_o sometime_o also_o they_o be_v find_v clap_v about_o the_o figtree_n that_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o eat_v the_o fig_n say_v clearchus_n wherefore_o fisher_n let_v down_o a_o olive-bough_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o polypi_fw-la use_n to_o be_v in_o short_a space_n without_o any_o labour_n they_o draw_v up_o as_o many_o polypi_fw-la as_o they_o will_n opian_n handsome_o describe_v it_o thus_o the_o polypus_n do_v love_v the_o olive_n tree_n and_o by_o the_o speckled_a leaf_n it_o be_v wonder_n he_o be_v catch_v again_o he_o be_v enrage_v for_o the_o olive-bough_n the_o wary_a fisher_n do_v by_o this_o know_v how_o to_o catch_v this_o fish_n for_o he_o do_v bind_v about_o a_o piece_n of_o lead_n a_o olive-branch_n throughout_o the_o fish_n lay_v hold_v and_o will_v not_o let_v it_o go_v he_o love_v it_o and_o it_o prove_v his_o overthrow_n chap._n iu._n what_o noise_n will_v allure_v bird_n not_o only_o love_v but_o noise_n and_o music_n 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man_n use_n thereby_o and_o not_o be_v obstinate_a shepherd_n make_v a_o shepherd_n pipe_n of_o rhododaphne_n and_o by_o pipe_v on_o this_o they_o will_v so_o delight_v horse_n that_o they_o will_v run_v after_o they_o and_o when_o the_o shepherd_n play_v on_o the_o horse_n will_v â—â—and_v still_o and_o weep_v for_o joy_n euripides_n say_v that_o shepherd_n provoke_v mare_n to_o take_v horse_n by_o play_v on_o a_o pipe_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v so_o provoke_v to_o back_o the_o mare_n stag_n and_o boar_n be_v take_v with_o a_o pipe_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n among_o the_o tyrtheni_n that_o boar_n and_o stag_n be_v take_v most_o with_o they_o by_o music_n which_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v net_n be_v pitch_v and_o all_o thing_n make_v ready_a for_o to_o ensnare_v they_o a_o man_n that_o can_v play_v well_o on_o the_o flute_n go_v through_o dale_n and_o hill_n and_o wood_n and_o play_v as_o he_o go_v near_o their_o haunt_n they_o listen_v exceed_o after_o it_o and_o be_v easy_o take_v by_o it_o for_o they_o be_v so_o ravish_v that_o they_o forget_v where_o they_o be_v and_o thus_o by_o delight_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o snare_n and_o be_v take_v aelian_a the_o pastinaca_n be_v take_v by_o dance_v and_o music_n when_o the_o fisherman_n see_v the_o pastinaca_n or_o ray_n swim_v he_o leap_v ridiculous_o in_o his_o boat_n and_o begin_v to_o play_v on_o the_o pipe_n the_o pastinaca_n be_v much_o take_v with_o it_o and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o another_o lay_n hold_v of_o he_o with_o his_o engine_n grampel_v by_o music_n be_v entice_v on_o land_n fishermen_z catch_n grampel_v by_o music_n some_o lie_v hide_v other_o begin_v to_o play_v with_o the_o pipe_n when_o the_o grampel_v hear_v the_o music_n they_o present_o come_v forth_o of_o their_o hole_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v charm_v and_o they_o be_v so_o ravish_v that_o they_o will_v come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n these_o go_v back_o and_o play_v on_o the_o pipe_n the_o other_o run_v and_o catch_v they_o on_o dry_a land_n chap._n v._n fish_n be_v allure_v by_o light_n in_o the_o night_n among_o the_o many_o art_n to_o deceive_v animal_n light_n be_v one_o for_o at_o night_n when_o some_o fish_n rest_n fishermen_z carrying_z light_n in_o their_o boat_n draw_v these_o fish_n to_o they_o and_o so_o strike_v they_o with_o a_o three-forked_a spear_n or_o catch_v they_o alive_a which_o opian_n know_v either_o at_o noon_n or_o when_o the_o sun_n do_v set_v be_v fish_n catch_v or_o else_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n by_o burn_a torch_n take_v in_o the_o net_n for_o whilst_o they_o take_v such_o pleasure_n in_o the_o light_n the_o fisherman_n do_v strike_v they_o with_o his_o dart_n or_o else_o do_v catch_v they_o then_o by_o some_o such_o art_n many_o man_n have_v be_v much_o trouble_v how_o to_o make_v a_o fire_n or_o light_n under_o water_n that_o fish_n see_v it_o afar_o off_o may_v swim_v to_o it_o i_o have_v do_v it_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o pillar_n of_o brass_n or_o lead_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n diameter_n it_o be_v sharp_a or_o piramidall_a below_o that_o it_o may_v sink_v the_o better_a into_o the_o deep_a and_o it_o be_v bind_v about_o with_o iron_n hoop_n that_o be_v sink_v by_o its_o weight_n it_o may_v be_v draw_v under_o the_o water_n i_o set_v on_o the_o top_n a_o pipe_n that_o be_v fifteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n long_o and_o one_o foot_n broad_a the_o middle_n of_o this_o pillar_n have_v many_o open_a window_n five_o or_o six_o and_o these_o be_v glass-window_n well_o polish_a and_o fit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o joint_n be_v well_o glue_v uviht_n pitch_n that_o no_o water_n can_v come_v in_o i_o sink_v the_o pillar_n by_o its_o weight_n in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o it_o but_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pipe_n stand_v at_o least_o two_o foot_n above_o water_n then_o i_o let_v down_o a_o light_a candle_n into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o pillar_n by_o the_o pipe_n with_o a_o cord_n and_o it_o be_v so_o provide_v that_o what_o motion_n soever_o it_o have_v it_o shall_v always_o stand_v upright_o the_o light_n pass_v through_o the_o window_n into_o the_o water_n and_o by_o reflection_n make_v a_o light_n that_o may_v be_v see_v under_o water_n very_o far_o to_o this_o light_n abundance_n of_o fish_n come_v and_o i_o catch_v they_o with_o net_n chap._n vi_o that_o by_o looking-glass_n many_o creature_n be_v bring_v together_o if_o female_n be_v want_v looking-glass_n may_v serve_v to_o make_v reflection_n of_o themselves_o so_o these_o creature_n delude_v by_o their_o own_o picture_n be_v draw_v thither_o also_o liquor_n may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o glass_n the_o cuttle_n be_v take_v with_o a_o glass_n glass_n put_v into_o wood_n be_v let_v down_o by_o a_o cord_n by_o the_o fisherman_n into_o the_o water_n and_o as_o they_o float_v they_o be_v draw_v by_o degree_n the_o cuttle_n see_v himself_o in_o it_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o own_o image_n and_o lay_v fast_o hold_v of_o the_o wood_n with_o his_o claw_n whilst_o he_o look_v upon_o his_o own_o picture_n as_o enamour_v by_o it_o he_o be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o net_n and_o take_v a_o jackdaw_n be_v take_v with_o a_o looking-glass_n jackdaw_n love_v themselves_o the_o fowler_n follow_v to_o take_v they_o invent_v such_o way_n for_o where_o he_o see_v they_o flock_n there_o he_o set_v a_o basin_n full_a of_o oil_n the_o curious_a bird_n come_v thither_o sit_v on_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n look_v down_o to_o see_v she_o own_o picture_n and_o because_o she_o think_v that_o she_o see_v another_o jackdaw_n she_o hasten_v to_o flee_v down_o and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o
himself_z fish_n 〈…〉_z say_v pliny_n by_o the_o root_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_z call_v round_a birth-wort_n call_v also_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o root_n they_o bruise_v and_o mingle_v it_o with_o lime_n and_o cast_v itin_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o fish_n come_v to_o it_o with_o great_a delight_n and_o be_v present_o kill_v and_o float_v on_o the_o water_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o broad_a leave_a tithymal_n bruise_a and_o strew_v in_o the_o water_n kill_v fish_n we_o use_v now_o 〈…〉_z root_n of_o it_o and_o with_o a_o weight_n let_v they_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n that_o will_v be_v infect_v by_o they_o and_o kill_v the_o fish_n present_o but_o in_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v soon_o kill_v they_o thus_o mingle_v oriental_a gall_n two_o drâ—chms_n 〈◊〉_d cheese_n one_o ounce_n bean-meal_n three_o ounce_n with_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la make_v pelleâ—s_n of_o these_o as_o big_a as_o chick-peason_a cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v after_o three_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o place_n again_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o those_o that_o taste_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d drink_v or_o dead_a and_o to_o appear_v either_o on_o the_o top_n or_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o you_o shall_v take_v up_o with_o a_o pole_n and_o a_o hook_n fasten_v to_o it_o or_o fish_n speer_v the_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v add_v because_o it_o soon_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n the_o oriental_a gall_n be_v poison_v that_o astonish_v they_o the_o bean-meal_n be_v not_o of_o great_a concernment_n this_o bait_n invite_v they_o and_o the_o cheese_n smell_v so_o that_o they_o send_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n chap._n xi_o of_o other_o experiment_n for_o hunt_v now_o i_o will_v add_v some_o experiment_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v requisite_a that_o you_o may_v use_v for_o necessity_n when_o you_o please_v to_o change_v a_o dog_n colour_n since_o white_a dog_n be_v seldom_o fit_a for_o hunt_v because_o they_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o a_o way_n be_v 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magic_n wherein_o be_v handle_v secret_a and_o undiscovered_a note_n the_o proem_n i_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o secret_a mark_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v syfer_n one_o of_o visible_a mark_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o another_o of_o secret_a mark_n whereof_o 〈…〉_z tempt_n to_o say_v something_o in_o this_o present_a volume_n 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v the_o consequent_a thereof_o for_o the_o use_n of_o great_a man_n and_o prince_n that_o 〈…〉_z than_o 〈…〉_z man_n that_o know_v the_o invention_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o plain_o some_o example_n 〈…〉_z consequence_n of_o they_o must_v 〈◊〉_d faithful_o conceal_v lest_o by_o grow_a 〈◊〉_d among_o ordinary_a people_n they_o be_v disrespecteâ—â—_n this_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v publish_v chap._n i._n how_o 〈…〉_z in_o diverâ—_n 〈…〉_z be_v reâ—â—_n there_o be_v many_o anâ—_n almost_o infinite_a 〈◊〉_d write_v thing_n of_o necessity_n that_o the_o character_n shall_v not_o 〈…〉_z â—ou_fw-gr dip_v they_o into_o water_n or_o put_v they_o near_o the_o 〈…〉_z they_o over_o 〈…〉_z be_v read_v by_o dip_v they_o into_o water_n therefore_o if_o you_o desire_v that_o letter_n not_o 〈…〉_z be_v 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v hiâ—â—_n let_v vitriol_n soak_v in_o boil_a water_n when_o 〈…〉_z strain_n it_o 〈◊〉_d till_o the_o water_n grow_v clear_a with_o that_o liquor_n write_v 〈…〉_z be_v dry_a they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d moreover_o grindâ—_n burn_v straw_n 〈…〉_z â—â—egar_o and_o 〈◊〉_d will_v write_v 〈◊〉_d the_o space_n between_o the_o foâ—â—er_a liâ—â—s_n describâ—â—_n large_a then_o 〈…〉_z gall_n in_o white_a wine_n wet_z a_o sponge_n in_o the_o liquor_n 〈◊〉_d when_o you_o have_v need_v 〈…〉_z and_o weâ—_n the_o letter_n so_o long_o until_o the_o native_a black_a 〈◊〉_d disappear_v but_o the_o former_a colour_n that_o be_v not_o see_v may_v 〈…〉_z i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d in_o what_o liquor_n paper_n must_v be_v soak_v to_o make_v letter_n 〈◊〉_d be_v see_v 〈…〉_z say_v dissolve_v vitriol_n 〈…〉_z then_o powder_v gall_n fine_o and_o soak_v they_o inâ—â—ter_o let_v they_o stay_v there_o twenty_o four_o hour_n filter_n they_o through_o 〈◊〉_d cloth_n 〈…〉_z that_o may_v make_v the_o water_n clear_a and_o make_v letter_n upon_o 〈…〉_z to_o have_v conceal_v send_v it_o to_o your_o friend_n absent_a when_o you_o will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d appear_v dip_v they_o in_o the_o first_o liquor_n and_o the_o letter_n â—ill_v present_o be_v see_v that_o diâ—â—â—ng_v 〈◊〉_d lineâ—â—â—_n water_n 〈◊〉_d may_v appear_v dissolve_v alom_n in_o water_n and_o 〈…〉_z linen_n 〈◊〉_d napkin_n and_o the_o like_a for_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o will_v 〈…〉_z when_o you_o will_v have_v they_o visible_a 〈…〉_z linen_n 〈…〉_z to_o be_v darken_v but_o only_o where_o the_o alom_n 〈…〉_z that_o you_o may_v read_v they_o 〈…〉_z be_v dissolve_v those_o part_n will_v admit_v water_n 〈◊〉_d white_a 〈…〉_z litharge_v be_v first_o powder_v and_o cast_v into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n that_o have_v water_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v boil_v it_o and_o strain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o then_o write_v letter_n with_o citron_n lemon_n juce_n these_o be_v add_v to_o they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o dry_v if_o you_o dip_v they_o in_o the_o liquor_n keep_v they_o will_v appear_v clear_o and_o very_o white_a if_o woman_n breast_n or_o hand_n be_v wet_a in_o it_o and_o you_o sprinkle_v the_o say_a water_n upon_o they_o they_o will_v grow_v white_a as_o milk_n use_v it_o if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o want_v 〈◊〉_d if_o you_o please_v a_o stone_n dip_v in_o vinegar_n will_v show_v the_o letter_n make_v letter_n with_o goat_n far_o upon_o a_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o will_v not_o be_v see_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v dipâ—_n into_o 〈◊〉_d they_o present_o
and_o draw_v your_o line_n upon_o the_o line_n of_o the_o letter_n you_o see_v through_o we_o may_v open_v letter_n and_o shut_v they_o without_o suspicion_n we_o use_v to_o seal_v letter_n putting_z paper_z upon_o they_o which_o go_v through_o the_o letter_n on_o one_o side_n and_o wax_n be_v put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o there_o it_o be_v seal_v you_o shall_v open_v the_o letter_n thus_o break_v away_o that_o part_n of_o the_o paper_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o hole_n be_v the_o letter_n open_v present_o read_v it_o and_o shut_v it_o again_o and_o put_v the_o paper_n tear_v off_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n first_o anoint_v the_o crack_n with_o gum-traganth_a dissolve_v in_o water_n for_o the_o paper_n will_v be_v so_o glue_v that_o it_o will_v be_v strong_a there_o than_o elsewhere_o press_v it_o with_o a_o small_a weight_n till_o it_o grow_v dry_a the_o fraud_n can_v be_v discover_v because_o the_o glue_v be_v white_a and_o be_v not_o know_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o paper_n chap._n xii_o how_o you_o may_v spâ—ak_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n there_o be_v many_o way_n how_o we_o may_v speak_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n with_o our_o friend_n that_o be_v absent_a or_o when_o they_o be_v in_o prison_n or_o shut_v up_o in_o city_n and_o this_o be_v do_v with_o safety_n and_o without_o any_o suspicion_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v two_o thing_n be_v declare_v here_o either_o to_o do_v it_o by_o open_a voice_n reduplicate_v or_o else_o by_o a_o trunk_n we_o may_v with_o open_a voice_n show_v some_o thing_n to_o those_o that_o be_v confederate_a with_o we_o it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o as_o the_o light_n so_o the_o voice_n be_v reverberate_v with_o equal_a angle_n i_o shall_v show_v how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o glass_n it_o be_v almost_o grow_v common_a how_o to_o speak_v through_o right_a or_o circular_a wall_n the_o voice_n pass_v from_o the_o mouth_n go_v through_o the_o air_n if_o it_o go_v about_o a_o wall_n that_o be_v uniform_a it_o pass_v uncorrupted_a but_o if_o it_o be_v at_o liberty_n it_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o wall_n it_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o way_n and_o be_v hear_v as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o echo_n i_o through_o a_o circular_a building_n that_o be_v very_o long_o and_o smooth_a speak_v word_n to_o my_o friend_n that_o hear_v they_o round_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o word_n come_v entire_a to_o his_o ear_n but_o one_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n hear_v not_o any_o noise_n and_o yet_o i_o hear_v again_o what_o my_o friend_n answer_v to_o i_o in_o the_o morning_n whenas_o i_o walk_v by_o the_o sea_n shore_n i_o hear_v above_o a_o mile_n what_o my_o friend_n talk_v in_o a_o boat_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o calm_a and_o scarce_o move_v and_o the_o word_n come_v clear_o to_o i_o carry_v on_o the_o plain_a superficies_n of_o the_o water_n i_o hear_v that_o at_o mantua_n and_o other_o place_n a_o great_a gallery_n be_v build_v wherein_o one_o speak_v in_o the_o corner_n be_v hear_v by_o another_o that_o know_v the_o business_n stand_v in_o another_o corner_n but_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n perceive_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o more_o exact_o and_o clear_o to_o signify_v to_o friend_n all_o thing_n by_o a_o trunk_n let_v the_o pipe_n be_v of_o earth_n but_o lead_n be_v better_o or_o of_o any_o matter_n well_o close_v that_o the_o voice_n may_v not_o get_v forth_o in_o the_o long_a passage_n for_o whatever_o you_o speak_v at_o one_o end_n the_o voice_n without_o any_o difference_n as_o it_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o speaker_n mouth_n come_v so_o to_o the_o ear_n of_o he_o that_o hearken_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o may_v be_v do_v some_o mile_n off_o the_o voice_n not_o divide_v or_o scatter_v go_v whole_a a_o long_a way_n i_o have_v try_v it_o for_o above_o two_o hundred_o pace_n when_o i_o have_v no_o other_o convenience_n and_o the_o word_n be_v hear_v so_o clear_a and_o open_a as_o the_o speaker_n utter_v they_o upon_o this_o it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n to_o intercept_v word_n speak_v by_o the_o way_n with_o leaden_a pipe_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o so_o long_o as_o i_o please_v close_o in_o that_o when_o i_o open_v the_o hole_n the_o word_n shall_v break_v forth_o i_o perceive_v that_o the_o sound_n go_v by_o degree_n and_o that_o be_v carry_v through_o a_o pipe_n it_o may_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o if_o a_o very_a long_a trunk_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o convenience_n of_o it_o that_o many_o wind_a pipe_n may_v shut_v it_o up_o in_o a_o close_a place_n i_o read_v that_o albertus_n make_v a_o artificial_a head_n that_o speak_v at_o a_o set_a time_n i_o may_v hope_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o this_o invention_n yet_o i_o never_o try_v this_o far_a than_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o my_o friend_n that_o lover_n have_v speak_v a_o long_a time_n through_o a_o leaden_a pipe_n from_o their_o house_n that_o stand_v far_o asunder_o chap._n xiii_o by_o night_n we_o may_v make_v sign_n by_o fire_n and_o with_o dust_n by_o day_n it_o remain_v to_o show_v whether_o we_o can_v make_v sign_n in_o the_o night_n by_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o day_n by_o dust_n to_o declare_v our_o business_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o two_o way_n for_o by_o fire_n of_o a_o sudden_a we_o show_v to_o our_o confederate_a friend_n or_o when_o we_o please_v by_o certain_a number_n of_o torch_n we_o represent_v letter_n fit_a to_o demonstrate_v what_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o those_o that_o be_v far_o off_o see_v and_o observe_v the_o motion_n may_v perceive_v our_o intent_n the_o first_o way_n we_o read_v that_o medea_n promise_v to_o the_o argonaut_n that_o if_o she_o kill_v pelias_n she_o will_v signify_v so_o much_o unto_o they_o by_o night_n with_o fire_n from_o a_o watch-tower_n and_o by_o day_n with_o smoke_n when_o therefore_o the_o business_n be_v effect_v as_o she_o will_v have_v it_o she_o counterfeit_v that_o she_o must_v pay_v her_o vow_n to_o the_o moon_n by_o make_v a_o fire_n by_o light_v torch_n in_o the_o open_a air_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o place_n as_o she_o have_v promise_v and_o when_o the_o argonaut_n understand_v it_o this_o way_n they_o invade_v the_o king_n palace_n and_o kill_v the_o guard_n they_o make_v she_o to_o enjoy_v her_o wish_n we_o read_v also_o that_o maga_n have_v possession_n of_o paretonium_n agree_v with_o the_o watch_n that_o at_o night_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o again_o in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o they_o shall_v set_v up_o the_o light_n that_o be_v for_o confederacy_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n sign_n be_v make_v that_o the_o messenger_n come_v as_o far_o as_o clius_o also_o to_o friend_n that_o live_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o fire_n we_o may_v signify_v our_o revenue_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o provision_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o annibal_n as_o polybius_n write_v when_o the_o people_n of_o agrigentum_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o roman_n by_o many_o and_o frequent_a fire_n by_o night_n do_v show_v forth_o the_o intolerable_a famine_n of_o his_o army_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n many_o of_o his_o soldier_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n fall_v off_o to_o the_o enemy_n also_o the_o grecian_n compact_v with_o sinon_n that_o by_o night_n when_o the_o trojan_n be_v asleep_a those_o that_o come_v to_o troy_n shall_v have_v a_o token_n when_o he_o shall_v open_v the_o trojan_a horse_n to_o let_v forth_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v within_o whence_o virgil_n when_o the_o king_n fleet_n lift_v up_o the_o flame_n just_o then_o do_v sinon_n let_v forth_o all_o the_o grecian_a man_n also_o by_o torch_n letter_n may_v be_v signify_v as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o manuscript_n of_o polybius_n top_n of_o building_n or_o tower_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o set_v up_o the_o torch_n on_o let_v the_o letter_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o or_o three_o part_n if_o there_o may_v be_v eleven_o or_o seven_o part_n of_o each_o if_o they_o be_v seven_o the_o first_o letter_n be_v show_v by_o single_a torch_n the_o second_o by_o double_a one_o the_o three_o by_o three_o torch_n the_o number_n may_v be_v also_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n but_o in_o represent_v they_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o variety_n of_o motion_n for_o one_o torch_n once_o lift_v up_o shall_v signify_v a_o the_o same_o lift_v up_o twice_o b_o thrice_o c_z so_o seven_o time_n the_o last_o of_o the_o first_o order_n g_o after_o that_o two_o once_o h_n so_o many_o twice_o i_o thrice_o signify_v l_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o order_n then_o q_o by_o the_o
some_o hour_n and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v and_o stir_v it_o not_o now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o a_o foil_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o concave_a glass_n but_o it_o be_v more_o laborious_a to_o lay_v a_o foil_n on_o a_o concave-glass_n prepare_v then_o a_o foil_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o glass_n that_o you_o shall_v lay_v upon_o the_o convex_a superficies_n and_o hold_v it_o fast_o with_o a_o finger_n of_o your_o left_a hand_n upon_o the_o centre_n with_o your_o right_a hand_n you_o shall_v fit_v the_o foil_n round_o about_o and_o shall_v extend_v it_o on_o the_o say_a superficies_n until_o it_o become_v of_o the_o same_o form_n with_o that_o convex_a superficies_n and_o stick_v every_o where_o even_o unto_o it_o then_o of_o moist_a gyp_n shall_v you_o prepare_v a_o form_n of_o the_o glass_n namely_o by_o pour_v gyp_n upon_o the_o convex_a superficies_n and_o when_o the_o gyp_n be_v dry_a you_o have_v the_o form_n upon_o the_o form_n extend_v a_o foil_n of_o tin_n and_o let_v it_o agree_v perfect_o with_o the_o form_n every_o where_o because_o the_o form_n and_o the_o foil_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o superficies_n strew_v quicksilver_n upon_o the_o foil_n and_o as_o i_o say_v make_v it_o stick_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o hare_n foot_n the_o artist_n call_v this_o auâ—vare_n put_v paper_n upon_o it_o and_o press_v this_o upon_o the_o glass_n take_v away_o the_o paper_n when_o you_o know_v it_o stick_v fast_o take_v away_o your_o hand_n and_o lay_v on_o a_o weight_n and_o after_o â—â—ke_v it_o away_o but_o with_o a_o careful_a balance_v of_o your_o hand_n lest_o it_o take_v wind_n and_o that_o the_o quick_a silver_n may_v all_o stick_v fast_o every_o where_o now_o remain_v how_o to_o terminate_v convex-glass_n make_v glass_n ball_n but_o of_o pure_a glass_n and_o without_o bladder_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v as_o the_o receiver_n for_o distillation_n and_o from_o the_o hollow_a iron_n that_o it_o be_v blow_v in_o by_o let_v this_o liquid_a moisture_n be_v project_v namely_o of_o antimony_n and_o lead_n but_o the_o antimony_n must_v be_v melt_v twice_o or_o thrice_o and_o purge_v and_o cast_v colophonia_fw-la in_fw-la so_o stir_v the_o mixture_n in_o the_o hollow_a vessel_n and_o what_o remain_v cast_v forth_o and_o so_o in_o germany_n they_o make_v convex-glass_n chap._n xxiii_o how_o metal_n looking-glass_n be_v make_v but_o metal-glass_n be_v make_v another_o way_n wherefore_o if_o a_o parabolical-glass_n be_v to_o be_v make_v draw_v a_o parabolical_a line_n upon_o a_o brass_n or_o wooden_a table_n what_o be_v without_o it_o must_v be_v file_v away_o that_o it_o may_v be_v equal_a smooth_a and_o polish_a fasten_v it_o upon_o a_o axis_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o fit_v it_o with_o instrument_n that_o may_v be_v fit_o turn_v about_o let_v there_o be_v clay_n with_o straw_n under_o it_o make_v up_o with_o dung_n that_o the_o table_n be_v turn_v about_o it_o may_v receive_v a_o concave_a form_n exact_o then_o let_v it_o dry_v strew_v ash_n upon_o it_o and_o plaster_v clay_n above_o that_o of_o a_o convenient_a thickness_n let_v it_o dry_v by_o the_o fire_n or_o if_o you_o will_v by_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n take_v it_o off_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o part_v from_o the_o ash_n unite_v they_o together_o that_o as_o much_o space_n may_v be_v between_o both_o form_n as_o you_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o glass_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a cover_v it_o with_o this_o leave_v a_o open_a orifice_n on_o the_o top_n and_o some_o breathe_a place_n that_o the_o air_n may_v breathe_v forth_o at_o it_o then_o make_v such_o a_o mixture_n let_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o new_a pot_n that_o will_v endure_v the_o fire_n and_o lute_n it_o well_o within_o that_o it_o may_v hold_v the_o fast_o let_v it_o dry_v well_o and_o do_v this_o twice_o or_o thrice_o over_o set_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o melt_v in_o it_o two_o pound_n of_o tartar_n and_o as_o many_o of_o white_a arsenic_n when_o you_o see_v they_o fume_n pour_v 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brass_n cauldron_n that_o will_v hold_v much_o water_n fill_v it_o with_o salt_n water_n after_o that_o the_o urinal_n and_o put_v on_o their_o cap_n when_o fire_n be_v put_v under_o both_o the_o urinal_n will_v drop_v and_o the_o cap_n that_o contain_v other_o by_o its_o pipe_n will_v drop_v out_o water_n also_o for_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o cauldron_n of_o hot_a water_n will_v make_v the_o urinal_n drop_v and_o the_o cap_n will_v drop_v withal_o but_o if_o at_o sea_n the_o commodity_n of_o such_o a_o vessel_n can_v be_v have_v we_o may_v distil_v salt_n water_n otherwise_o though_o but_o little_a dioscorides_n show_v the_o old_a way_n of_o distillation_n we_o may_v that_o way_n distil_v sea_n water_n in_o ship_n which_o pliny_n show_v also_o fleece_n of_o wool_n extend_v about_o the_o ship_n be_v make_v wet_a by_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o sweet_a water_n be_v press_v out_o of_o they_o but_o let_v we_o see_v white_a salt_n water_n may_v be_v make_v 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