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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n body_n bread_n wine_n 10,358 5 8.3741 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58002 The present state of the Greek and Armenian churches, anno Christi 1678 written at the command of His Majesty by Paul Ricaut. Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1679 (1679) Wing R2411; ESTC R25531 138,138 503

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not_o be_v understand_v among_o they_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o form_v a_o definition_n which_o may_v accord_v with_o their_o capacity_n we_o shall_v therefore_o tell_v you_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o celebrate_v those_o two_o sacrament_n in_o their_o church_n the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n they_o use_v and_o esteem_v necessary_a as_o be_v that_o which_o wash_v away_o their_o original_a sin_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o child_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o hand_n and_o dip_v it_o three_o time_n under_o water_n which_o immersion_n of_o three_o time_n these_o with_o the_o greek_n esteem_v essential_a unto_o this_o sacrament_n so_o that_o where_o the_o vessel_n be_v shallow_a and_o not_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o priest_n pour_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n that_o not_o part_n or_o member_n may_v remain_v unbaptise_v after_o baptism_n they_o apply_v the_o chrism_n anoint_v the_o forehead_n eye_n ear_n breast_n palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sol_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o consecrate_a oil_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o then_o they_o administer_v unto_o the_o child_n the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o they_o do_v only_o by_o rub_v the_o lip_n with_o it_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o panis_n benedictus_n which_o they_o call_v maz_n be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o as_o with_o the_o greek_n surp_v usiun_n as_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n they_o celebrate_v only_o on_o sondays_n and_o festival_n though_o on_o other_o day_n they_o perform_v the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v other_o morning_n service_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o communion_n they_o put_v no_o water_n into_o the_o wine_n nor_o leaven_v into_o the_o bread_n as_o do_v the_o greek_n they_o hold_v transubstantiation_n as_o do_v the_o papist_n from_o who_o the_o priest_n ready_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o tend_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o profit_n christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o plain_a word_n these_o good_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v in_o their_o literal_a sense_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n nor_o to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a term_n let_v the_o meaning_n be_v how_o it_o will_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v more_o wise_a and_o learned_a than_o they_o have_v so_o determine_v it_o and_o if_o they_o err_v be_v the_o fault_n and_o error_n upon_o they_o howsoever_o this_o tenent_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v hold_v and_o discuss_v but_o of_o late_a year_n among_o they_o and_o be_v not_o altogether_o universal_o accept_v some_o of_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o maintain_v and_o other_o will_v deny_v it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o epitome_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v mention_v only_o in_o the_o 12_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n be_v subscribe_v by_o some_o few_o of_o their_o bishop_n and_o extort_a from_o they_o by_o threat_n and_o reward_n their_o manner_n of_o distribute_v the_o communion_n be_v do_v by_o sop_v the_o bread_n into_o wine_n so_o that_o the_o communicant_a receive_v both_o species_n together_o which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o form_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_a greek_a and_o reform_a church_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o greek_n in_o that_o they_o administer_v bread_n unleavened_a make_v like_o a_o wafer_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o they_o give_v both_o species_n to_o the_o laity_n which_o the_o priest_n do_v by_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o chalice_n out_o of_o which_o he_o take_v the_o wafer_n soak_v in_o the_o wine_n and_o deliver_v that_o unto_o the_o communicant_a and_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o observe_v that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v so_o but_o that_o some_o boy_n or_o young_a lad_n be_v present_o at_o hand_n to_o lick_v his_o finger_n which_o he_o willing_o grant_v he_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o initiation_n or_o pledge_n to_o they_o of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n hereafter_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o understanding_n as_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o infant_n with_o the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v to_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ad-admittance_n to_o baptism_n so_o that_o when_o i_o consider_v and_o observe_v in_o what_o a_o plain_a manner_n our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n how_o easy_o understand_v and_o how_o clear_o practise_v and_o how_o facile_a to_o be_v follow_v and_o bring_v into_o imitation_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o notwithstanding_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o far_o the_o church_n have_v deviate_v from_o this_o easy_a and_o plain_a rule_n the_o latin_n administer_v it_o with_o a_o wafer_n and_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n the_o greek_n give_v both_o species_n in_o a_o spoon_n together_o the_o armenian_n soak_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o wine_n only_a god_n have_v illuminate_v the_o reform_a church_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o yet_o among_o they_o likewise_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n and_o among_o the_o sectary_n yet_o great_a whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o malice_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o grand_a deceiver_n who_o will_v render_v that_o salutiferous_a food_n unwholesome_a and_o make_v this_o principal_a instrument_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n to_o become_v the_o most_o dangerous_a snare_n and_o ruin_n of_o humane_a soul_n chap._n ix_o of_o penance_n and_o excommunication_n they_o use_v confession_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o rigorous_a in_o the_o penance_n he_o impose_v for_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v enormous_a and_o very_o foul_a he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o one_o bare_a act_n of_o penitential_a satisfaction_n but_o lay_v a_o penance_n to_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o it_o be_v seldom_o that_o the_o penitent_a escape_n or_o obtain_v absolution_n without_o some_o pecuniary_a mulct_n by_o way_n of_o peace-offering_a or_o atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o by_o which_o also_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o priest_n himself_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o appease_v and_o this_o penance_n once_o impose_v no_o man_n can_v remit_v no_o not_o the_o bishop_n nor_o patriarch_n himself_o some_o i_o have_v know_v who_o have_v be_v enjoin_v a_o whole_a week_n fast_o that_o be_v from_o sunday_n night_n to_o sunday_n morning_n follow_v during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v take_v nothing_o into_o their_o mouth_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_n only_o on_o wednesday_n night_n they_o have_v licence_n to_o drink_v one_o draught_n of_o sherbet_n excommunication_n be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o frequent_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n procure_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o gain_n nor_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o perform_v nor_o a_o benefice_n confer_v without_o money_n the_o oppression_n and_o exaction_n under_o which_o they_o live_v both_o of_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_a be_v a_o plea_n as_o they_o suppose_v sufficient_o forcible_a to_o excuse_v from_o the_o crime_n of_o simony_n chap._n x._o of_o their_o marriage_n marriage_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o a_o secular_a priest_n but_o be_v esteem_v so_o necessary_a that_o none_o can_v be_v a_o priest_n unless_o he_o enter_v first_o into_o the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n i_o say_v a_o secular_a priest_n because_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o monk_n can_v marry_v or_o rather_o that_o state_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o a_o bishop_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v monk_n be_v always_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o religious_a man_n in_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n die_v and_o he_o marry_v again_o he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la degrade_v and_o suspend_v from_o his_o sacerdotal_a ministry_n lay_v person_n be_v permit_v to_o marry_v twice_o but_o the_o three_o marriage_n be_v abominable_a and_o esteem_v as_o scandalous_a and_o as_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o fornication_n a_o widow_n can_v marry_v with_o other_o than_o with_o a_o widow_n as_o one_o that_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v must_v take_v one_o who_o be_v repute_v a_o virgin_n in_o which_o they_o observe_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n they_o usual_o choose_v monday_n morning_n at_o or_o before_o break_v a-day_o for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v
it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a in_o those_o day_n to_o superadd_a this_o ceremony_n to_o the_o more_o material_a part_n of_o baptism_n before_o baptism_n the_o priest_n blow_v three_o time_n upon_o the_o child_n to_o dispossess_v the_o devil_n of_o his_o seat_n then_o he_o pour_v oil_n on_o the_o water_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n as_o a_o token_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o of_o regeneration_n by_o the_o spirit_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o prayer_n immediate_o follow_v that_o ceremony_n o_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n who_o send_v to_o those_o in_o noah_n ark_n a_o dove_n bear_v in_o her_o mouth_n a_o olive-leafe_n etc._n the_o token_n of_o reconciliation_n denote_v the_o mystery_n of_o salvation_n and_o grace_n by_o the_o flood_n and_o bestow_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o olive_n for_o perfect_v the_o mystery_n of_o thy_o saint_n by_o which_o thou_o satisfye_v those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o in_o the_o grace_n of_o perfection_n do_v thou_o bless_v this_o oil_n with_o power_n †_o energy_n †_o and_o illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o chrism_n against_o all_o filthiness_n the_o armour_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o spirit_n †_o and_o conversion_n of_o the_o body_n from_o all_o diabolical_a work_n immediate_o before_o the_o act_n of_o baptism_n the_o priest_n take_v the_o child_n from_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o godfather_n or_o surety_n of_o which_o the_o greek_a church_n require_v but_o one_o and_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o oil_n on_o the_o forehead_n breast_n and_o reins_o of_o the_o back_n sai_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v when_o he_o seal_v the_o breast_n as_o they_o call_v it_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o cure_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n then_o he_o anoint_v the_o ear_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o hear_v faith_n may_v be_v receive_v the_o foot_n that_o they_o may_v walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n the_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v perform_v good_a action_n and_o thus_o the_o child_n be_v anoint_v the_o priest_n dip_v it_o three_o time_n into_o the_o water_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v baptize_v and_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a ceremony_n observe_v in_o baptism_n by_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o baptism_n one_o godfather_n stand_v at_o the_o font_n if_o it_o be_v a_o male-child_n and_o one_o godmother_n if_o it_o be_v a_o female_a which_o gossip_n or_o compari_fw-la and_o as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o greek_a comparos_fw-la esteem_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o same_o duty_n incumbent_a on_o they_o in_o the_o care_n and_o education_n of_o the_o child_n as_o have_v the_o natural_a father_n and_o hereby_o so_o great_a a_o friendship_n be_v contract_v between_o the_o two_o gossip_n that_o ever_o after_o they_o be_v concern_v for_o each_o other_o interest_n and_o they_o fancy_v that_o imaginary_a relation_n of_o a_o sacred_a consanguinity_n arise_v hence_o that_o the_o godfather_n can_v marry_v the_o wife_n of_o his_o decease_a compare_n nor_o his_o son_n the_o daughter_n of_o he_o nor_o can_v they_o mix_v blood_n for_o several_a descent_n after_o but_o under_o the_o censure_n of_o incest_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o church_n all_o which_o do_v arise_v at_o first_o from_o the_o undecency_n of_o the_o godfather_n marry_v the_o child_n to_o which_o he_o be_v a_o father_n in_o baptism_n the_o georgian_n which_o in_o some_o manner_n depend_v on_o the_o greek_a church_n baptize_v not_o their_o child_n until_o they_o be_v eight_o year_n of_o age_n they_o former_o do_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o baptism_n until_o 14_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o such_o preacher_n as_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n send_v among_o they_o yearly_o they_o be_v teach_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o baptize_v infant_n and_o how_o agreeable_a it_o be_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o these_o be_v a_o people_n very_o tenacious_a of_o the_o doctrine_n they_o once_o receive_v can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o this_o error_n till_o at_o length_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o importunate_a argument_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o consent_v as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o middle_a way_n and_o so_o come_v down_o from_o 14_o to_o 8_o year_n of_o age_n and_o can_v as_o yet_o be_v persuade_v to_o a_o near_a compliance_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o second_o mystery_n call_v chrism_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrism_n though_o use_v in_o baptism_n be_v yet_o different_a from_o it_o be_v the_o seal_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o party_n baptize_v in_o order_n to_o a_o performance_n of_o those_o vow_n which_o he_o then_o make_v the_o oriental_a confession_n declare_v that_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n descend_v on_o the_o apostle_n in_o form_n of_o fire_n indue_a they_o with_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o gift_n agreeable_a to_o that_o employment_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v so_o this_o chrism_n which_o be_v a_o anoint_v of_o the_o infant_n with_o oil_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o before_o mention_v use_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seal_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n church_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o convey_v grace_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o receiver_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o 2_o cor._n c._n 1._o v._n 21_o 22._o now_o he_o which_o establish_v we_o with_o you_o in_o christ_n and_o have_v anoint_v we_o be_v god_n who_o have_v also_o seal_v we_o and_o give_v the_o earnest_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o as_o their_o oriental_a confession_n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v as_o formerly_z the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o now_o it_o be_v by_o this_o chrism_n or_o anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o the_o greek_n far_a say_v that_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n scholar_n of_o s._n paul_n testify_v so_o much_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o may_v perceive_v how_o symbolical_a and_o proper_a oil_n be_v esteem_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o represent_v the_o mystery_n of_o grace_n be_v use_v in_o baptism_n confirmation_n in_o all_o their_o solemn_a act_n of_o blessing_n in_o extreme_a unction_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v and_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o greek_n do_v baptize_v and_o confirm_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o anoint_v be_v use_v on_o good-fryday_n the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n make_v and_o sanctify_v the_o chrism_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hallow_v a_o quantity_n of_o oil_n sufficient_a to_o supply_v all_o the_o manner_n of_o anoint_v for_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o which_o be_v work_v to_o a_o consistency_n as_o thick_a as_o butter_n the_o composition_n of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o oil_n be_v xylobalsamum_n echinanthes_n myrrh_n xylocatia_n carpobalsamum_n laudanum_n and_o several_a other_o odoriferous_a gum_n and_o spice_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o ceremonious_a for_o the_o oil_n be_v as_o before_o prepare_v the_o curate_n carry_v it_o in_o a_o alablaster-box_n with_o a_o cover_v to_o it_o and_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o deacon_n then_o the_o curate_n take_v it_o from_o thence_o and_o be_v attend_v likewise_o with_o his_o deacon_n who_o carry_v lamp_n in_o their_o hand_n he_o meet_v the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o deliver_v the_o alablaster-box_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o have_v receive_v it_o places_z it_o at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o communion-table_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o deacon_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o perform_v our_o prayer_n unto_o the_o lord_n then_o the_o patriarch_n if_o present_a or_o else_o the_o bishop_n ascend_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o communion-table_n and_o cover_v the_o holy_a oil_n with_o a_o veil_n sign_n it_o three_o time_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n add_v with_o a_o low_a voice_n this_o prayer_n merciful_a lord_n and_o father_n of_o light_n from_o who_o every_o perfect_a good_a and_o gift_n proceed_v bestow_v upon_o we_o unworthy_a grace_n to_o perform_v this_o great_a and_o life-giving_a mystery_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o thou_o give_v to_o moses_n thy_o faithful_a servant_n and_o samuel_n thy_o servant_n and_o all_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n on_o this_o ointment_n make_v it_o a_o royal_a chrism_n a_o spiritual_a chrism_n conserve_n
take_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n together_o in_o a_o spoon_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o the_o fine_a wheaten_n flower_n with_o leaven_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n between_o they_o and_o the_o latin_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o argue_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o leaven_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_o presume_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passeover_n it_o be_v administer_v with_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v only_o lawful_a on_o that_o occasion_n the_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n before_o consecration_n they_o mix_v with_o water_n in_o representation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n open_v by_o the_o spear_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n the_o mix_n of_o wine_n with_o water_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v no_o question_n of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 6.3_o father_n and_o council_n and_o particular_o by_o cyprian_a who_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v so_o practise_v by_o christ_n himself_o other_o judge_v it_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n only_o but_o all_o agree_v and_o assent_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o a_o custom_n derive_v from_o a_o long_a antiquity_n the_o modern_a writer_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n such_o as_o vossius_fw-la and_o others●_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n mix_v water●_n with_o their_o wine_n in_o this_o sacrament_n because_o drink_v the_o same_o wine_n at_o the_o agapae_n or_o love-feast_n as_o they_o do_v at_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o world_n to_o censure_v their_o intemperance_n be_v their_o wine_n which_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v generous_a and_o strong_a not_o temper_v and_o their_o force_n abate_v with_o water_n this_o probable_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n hereof_o rather_o than_o any_o inference_n that_o can_v be_v make_v from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n declare_v in_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n specify_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o because_o this_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n and_o great_o controvert_v between_o the_o reform_a and_o roman_a church_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o set_v down_o distinct_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o priest_n cut_v off_o a_o second_o part_n from_o the_o loaf_n before_o mention_v and_o form_n it_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o triangle_n δ_n say_v in_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n mother_n of_o god_n and_o perpetual_a virgin_n mary_n through_o who_o prayer_n o_o lord_n accept_v this_o sacrifice_n to_o thy_o celestial_a altar_n and_o this_o triangular_a be_v place_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o foreman_n with_o these_o word_n the_o queen_n stand_v by_o in_o a_o vesture_n of_o gold_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o loaf_n from_o which_o with_o his_o lance_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o cut_v out_o a_o small_a piece_n and_o place_n it_o under_o the_o first_o which_o he_o design_v for_o himself_o and_o say_v of_o the_o honour_a and_o glorious_a prophet_n the_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n john_n the_o baptist_n then_o take_v out_o a_o second_o and_o place_n it_o under_o the_o former_a say_v of_o the_o holy_a glorious_a prophet_n moses_n aaron_n elias_n and_o all_o the_o other_o holy_a prophet_n then_o take_v out_o a_o three_o places_z it_o under_o the_o second_o and_o say_v of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o of_o all_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o so_o be_v finish_v the_o first_o order_n next_o the_o priest_n cut_v another_o small_a piece_n from_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o bread_n dead_a and_o place_n it_o near_o the_o first_o part_n and_o say_v of_o our_o holy_a father_n and_o prelate_n of_o basil_n the_o great_a of_o gregory_z the_o divine_a of_o john_n chrysostom_n athanasius_n cyril_n and_o of_o all_o the_o holy_a doctor_n then_o he_o take_v another_o piece_n and_o place_n it_o under_o that_o immediate_o before_o go_v and_o say_v of_o the_o apostle_n first_o martyr_n and_o archdeacon_n stephen_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n demetrius_n gregory_n and_o all_o the_o other_o martyr_n then_o he_o take_v a_o three_o and_o place_n it_o under_o the_o second_o say_v of_o the_o holy_a confessor_n antonius_n euthymius_n sabba_n and_o onuphrius_n then_o be_v take_v out_o another_o particle_n and_o place_v under_o the_o left_a angle_n of_o that_o part_n which_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o receive_v who_o proceed_v and_o say_v of_o the_o holy_a and_o miraculous_a anargyri_fw-la cosma_n †_o damianus_n cyrus_n and_o john_n the_o merciful_a under_o which_o be_v also_o place_v another_o particle_n of_o the_o holy_a progenitor_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n joachim_n and_o anna_n and_o last_o of_o all_o be_v take_v out_o a_o nine_o particle_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o liturgy_n be_v that_o day_n read_v name_v with_o he_o the_o saint_n who_o festival_n be_v that_o day_n celebrate_v which_o nine_o particle_n of_o bread_n represent_v the_o nine_o hierarchy_n of_o angel_n and_o be_v adjoin_v to_o this_o office_n in_o honour_n and_o commemoration_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n depart_v then_o follow_v the_o offertory_n for_o the_o live_n living_n the_o priest_n take_v another_o small_a piece_n from_o the_o bread_n say_v remember_v o_o lord_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o mankind_n every_o christian_a prelate_n name_v particular_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o of_o he_o who_o ordain_v he_o unto_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o place_n it_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n name_v all_o those_o live_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o their_o prayer_n especial_o those_o who_o pay_v for_o that_o mass._n then_o last_o of_o all_o be_v take_v out_o another_o small_a piece_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o left_a ha●●_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o friend_n of_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v which_o pay_v for_o the_o mass_n the_o meaning_n and_o nature_n of_o which_o commemoration_n we_o shall_v declare_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a thing_n thus_o prepare_v in_o order_n for_o the_o sacrament_n the_o priest_n raise_v the_o form_n of_o a_o star_n in_o silver_n and_o hold_v it_o over_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o consecration_n in_o the_o eucharist_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o star_n stand_v over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o young_a child_n be_v and_o repeat_v some_o short_a prayer_n and_o ejaculation_n that_o god_n will_v purify_v he_o and_o make_v he_o worthy_a to_o offer_v this_o glorious_a sacrifice_n he_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offertory_n and_o read_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n for_o the_o day_n in_o representation_n of_o the_o apostle_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o christian_a faith_n then_o the_o priest_n return_v take_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n covers_z it_o and_o before_o the_o consecration_n be_v complete_v and_o as_o they_o say_v themselves_o not_o yet_o transubstantiate_v set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n and_o go_v in_o procession_n with_o it_o through_o all_o the_o church_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n bow_n worship_n and_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n cast_v the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o priest_n stride_v over_o they_o they_o may_v receive_v some_o miraculous_a benefit_n and_o remedy_n by_o the_o direct_a beam_n and_o influx_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o when_o i_o have_v object_v to_o some_o priest_n as_o a_o thing_n strange_a to_o see_v the_o element_n adore_v before_o consecration_n till_o which_o time_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v they_o to_o be_v transubstantiate_v they_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o answer_v otherwise_o than_o that_o they_o adore_v the_o element_n as_o be_v in_o immediate_a capacity_n and_o disposition_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o creed_n or_o symbolum_n apostolicum_fw-la be_v next_o repeat_v and_o then_o the_o cover_n or_o vail_n be_v take_v off_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o over_o the_o bread_n the_o air_n be_v move_v with_o a_o fan_n signify_v the_o wind_n and_o breath_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o illuminate_v and_o inspire_v the_o apostle_n when_o they_o compose_v the_o article_n of_o this_o holy_a faith_n consecration_n then_o be_v
mourning_n for_o the_o dead_a retain_v not_o only_a ceremony_n by_o we_o account_v superstitious_a but_o also_o savour_v somewhat_o of_o ancient_a gentilism_n if_o the_o headache_n or_o be_v ill-affected_a the_o priest_n bind_v it_o with_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o sacramental_a chalice_n and_o administer_v to_o the_o sick_a a_o draught_n of_o consecrate_a water_n in_o which_o be_v basil_n or_o dittamon_n or_o some_o other_o odoriferous_a herb_n bless_v with_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o crucifix_n or_o the_o picture_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o administer_v as_o a_o spiritual_a medicine_n as_o well_o operative_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o case_n the_o indisposition_n increase_v the_o holy_a oil_n or_o extreme_a unction_n be_v apply_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mix_v with_o some_o of_o that_o water_n which_o be_v consecrate_v at_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o communion_n and_o some_o prayer_n proper_a for_o that_o occasion_n be_v rehearse_v together_o with_o such_o chapter_n and_o verse_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v likewise_o usual_a among_o they_o as_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o make_v vow_n upon_o recovery_n and_o on_o the_o altar_n to_o tender_v the_o form_n of_o a_o leg_n arm_n or_o eye_n or_o some_o other_o member_n ill-affected_a in_o silver_n or_o gold_n in_o remembrance_n and_o gratitude_n for_o the_o late_a mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n but_o when_o the_o party_n die_v the_o lamentation_n which_o they_o make_v be_v most_o barbarous_a for_o after_o his_o eye_n be_v shut_v his_o corpse_n be_v clothe_v in_o its_o best_a apparel_n and_o be_v stretch_v on_o the_o floor_n with_o a_o taper_n at_o the_o head_n and_o another_o at_o the_o foot_n then_o begin_v the_o scene_n of_o sorrow_n the_o wife_n the_o child_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n and_o friend_n enter_v with_o their_o hair_n dishevel_v their_o garment_n loose_a and_o tear_v pull_v their_o lock_n and_o beat_v their_o breast_n and_o scratch_v their_o face_n with_o their_o nail_n faedante_n unguibus_fw-la ora_fw-la make_v such_o deep_a sigh_n and_o sad_a cry_n as_o may_v just_o incur_v the_o reprehension_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o give_v they_o that_o reasonable_a counsel_n of_o mourn_v not_o like_o those_o without_o hope_n 1_o thes._n 4._o v._n 13._o the_o body_n thus_o dress_v up_o with_o a_o crucifix_n on_o the_o breast_n attend_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v carry_v to_o burial_n and_o the_o prayer_n solemnize_v with_o incense_n that_o god_n will_v receive_v his_o soul_n into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bless_a the_o wife_n follow_v her_o depart_a husband_n with_o such_o passion_n to_o perform_v the_o last_o office_n of_o kindness_n as_o if_o she_o intend_v with_o violence_n of_o her_o shriek_n to_o force_v out_o her_o own_o soul_n and_o to_o bear_v company_n with_o the_o corpse_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o cave_n of_o darkness_n and_o where_o passion_n be_v not_o find_v so_o vigorous_a and_o violent_a in_o its_o representation_n of_o sorrow_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gentle_a and_o more_o even_a temper_n of_o some_o wife_n there_o want_v not_o woman_n who_o be_v perfect_a tragedian_n that_o be_v hire_v to_o follow_v the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o act_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o relation_n all_o the_o distract_a posture_n and_o motion_n of_o real_a grief_n and_o confuse_a sorrow_n the_o corpse_n be_v place_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v end_v the_o friend_n which_o accompany_v it_o first_o kiss_v the_o crucifix_n on_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o the_o mouth_n and_o forehead_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o afterward_o every_o one_o eat_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n and_o drink_v a_o glass_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o church_n wish_v rest_n to_o the_o soul_n depart_v and_o consolation_n to_o the_o afflict_a relation_n which_o do_v they_o attend_v they_o home_o and_o so_o end_v the_o ceremony_n of_o burial_n at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o burial_n the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a make_v their_o charitable_a visit_n to_o condole_v with_o and_o comfort_n the_o near_a relation_n and_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o church_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o prayer_n offer_v for_o the_o quiet_a and_o rest_n of_o the_o depart_a soul_n at_o which_o time_n the_o man_n eat_v and_o drink_v again_o in_o the_o church_n whilst_o the_o woman_n renew_v their_o barbarous_a lamentation_n with_o shriek_n and_o cry_n and_o with_o all_o other_o evidence_n of_o distraction_n and_o sorrow_n but_o such_o as_o can_v pay_v other_o to_o act_v this_o part_n of_o passion_n force_v not_o themselves_o with_o that_o violence_n but_o send_v they_o to_o lament_v and_o mourn_v over_o the_o sepulchre_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n the_o three_o day_n after_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dead_a on_o which_o prayer_n be_v say_v for_o the_o soul_n depart_v in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o end_n of_o nine_o day_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o year_n prayer_n and_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o repose_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v end_v those_o then_o present_a be_v entertain_v with_o boil_a wheat_n and_o rice_n wine_n and_o dry_a fruit_n and_o this_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o custom_n esteem_v by_o the_o greek_n of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o they_o more_o devout_o solemnize_v on_o the_o friday_n before_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o lent_n of_o advent_n good-fryday_n and_o the_o friday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n which_o be_v special_a day_n observe_v for_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o well_o such_o as_o die_v of_o violent_a as_o of_o natural_a death_n now_o as_o to_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o greek_a church_n hold_v concern_v the_o condition_n of_o soul_n depart_v this_o life_n death_n there_o be_v some_o diversity_n be_v a_o matter_n not_o clear_o determine_v by_o council_n howsoever_o the_o anatolian_a confession_n which_o be_v general_o accept_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o greek_a divine_n do_v clear_o and_o express_o maintain_v this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o soul_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v clear_v and_o loose_v from_o the_o fetter_n of_o the_o body_n go_v either_o to_o heaven_n or_o to_o hell_n the_o first_o have_v the_o name_n of_o paradise_n abraham_n bosom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n where_o the_o saint_n sit_v and_o intercede_v for_o those_o who_o be_v on_o earth_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o be_v daily_o sing_v hymn_n of_o praise_n and_o glory_n such_o as_o go_v to_o hell_n call_v the_o grave_a the_o eternal_a fire_n the_o bottomless_a pit_n and_o the_o like_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v such_o who_o die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o divine_a anger_n on_o who_o be_v immediate_o impose_v chain_n and_o fetter_n which_o can_v never_o be_v take_v off_o nor_o loose_v to_o all_o eternity_n the_o second_o be_v such_o who_o enter_v or_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o mansion_n of_o hell_n without_o those_o bond_n fetter_n pain_n and_o torment_n which_o for_o ever_o enslave_v and_o afflict_v the_o damn_a but_o depart_v this_o life_n with_o disposition_n to_o justice_n repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n with_o the_o advantageous_a assistance_n of_o confession_n and_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n though_o the_o work_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o thorough_o perfect_v in_o they_o nor_o their_o resolution_n of_o godliness_n proceed_v to_o action_n have_v yet_o their_o resolution_n 〈◊〉_d disposition_n &_o beginning_n of_o pietymade_a acceptable_a and_o bring_v to_o maturity_n &_o esteem_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n not_o by_o any_o work_v perform_v in_o the_o next_o world_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n who_o shall_v praise_v thou_o in_o the_o grave_a or_o shall_v the_o dead_a give_v thanks_o unto_o thou_o in_o the_o pit_n but_o by_o the_o offertory_n oblation_n and_o alm_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o live_n on_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o prayer_n tu_fw-la autem_fw-la domine_fw-la repone_fw-la animam_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la lucenti_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la quietis_fw-la &_o consolationis_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la long_o est_fw-la omnis_fw-la maestitia_fw-la dolour_n &_o suspirium_fw-la condonans_fw-la ei_fw-la omne_fw-la peccatum_fw-la do_v thou_o lord_n repose_v his_o soul_n in_o the_o mansion_n of_o light_n of_o quietness_n and_o consolation_n from_o whence_o be_v banish_v all_o sadness_n grief_n and_o sigh_n but_o this_o place_n it_o seem_v they_o account_v no_o different_a limbo_n from_o hell_n and_o be_v no_o purgatory_n who_o flame_n purge_v and_o cleanse_v or_o who_o