sensible_a thing_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o spiritual_a thing_n which_o they_o seal_v and_o signify_v but_o he_o speak_v more_o plain_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caesarius_n where_o he_o teach_v that_o in_o this_o mystery_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o bread_n a_o substantial_a but_o a_o sacramental_a change_n according_a to_o the_o which_o the_o outward_a element_n take_v the_o name_n of_o what_o they_o represent_v and_o be_v change_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n that_o they_o still_o retain_v their_o former_a natural_a substance_n the_o bread_n say_v he_o be_v make_v worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v apol._n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n yet_o the_o flesh_n retain_v the_o propriety_n of_o its_o incorruptible_a nature_n as_o the_o bread_n do_v its_o natural_a substance_n before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o divine_a grace_n it_o 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god_n 21._o upon_o this_o subject_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o this_o of_o theodor._n whence_o we_o 7._o learn_v what_o the_o primitive_a church_n believe_v in_o this_o matter_n our_o saviour_n in_o the_o institution_n 1_o of_o the_o eucharist_n change_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n give_v to_o his_o body_n the_o name_n of_o its_o sacrament_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n now_o this_o be_v do_v for_o this_o reason_n as_o he_o say_v that_o they_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o ibid._n divine_a mystery_n may_v not_o mind_v the_o nature_n of_o what_o they_o see_v but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o name_n may_v believe_v that_o change_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o grace_n for_o he_o that_o call_v what_o by_o nature_n be_v his_o body_n wheat_n and_o bread_n he_o also_o honour_v the_o element_n and_o sign_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v what_o be_v natural_a but_o add_v grace_n to_o it_o he_o therefore_o teach_v that_o such_o a_o alteration_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o element_n that_o still_o their_o nature_n and_o substance_n continue_v as_o he_o explain_v more_o plain_o afterward_o for_o when_o the_o heretic_n that_o stand_v for_o eutichius_n have_v say_v as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v 2._o one_o thing_n before_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o afterward_o be_v change_v become_v another_o so_o also_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o his_o ascension_n be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n and_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o transubstantiator_n this_o eutychian_a argument_n be_v irrefragable_a but_o catholic_n antiquity_n answer_v it_o thus_o thou_o be_v entangle_v in_o the_o net_n of_o thy_o own_o knit_n for_o the_o element_n or_o mystic_a sign_n depart_v not_o from_o their_o nature_n after_o consecration_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n form_n and_o kind_a and_o can_v be_v see_v and_o touch_v 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of_o no_o evasion_n for_o say_v he_o he_o that_o change_v once_o the_o water_n into_o wine_n be_v he_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o change_v the_o wine_n into_o blood_n therefore_o let_v we_o with_o all_o certainty_n receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o his_o body_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o his_o blood_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o indeed_o protestant_n do_v dicto_fw-la free_o grant_v and_o firm_o believe_v that_o the_o wine_n as_o have_v often_o be_v say_v be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o every_o change_n be_v not_o a_o transubstantiation_n neither_o do_v cyril_n say_v that_o this_o change_n be_v like_a that_o of_o the_o water_n for_o than_o it_o will_v also_o appear_v to_o our_o sense_n but_o that_o he_o who_o change_v the_o water_n sensible_o can_v also_o change_v the_o wine_n sacramental_o will_v not_o be_v doubt_v by_o any_o as_o for_o what_o he_o call_v the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o do_v not_o thereby_o exclude_v but_o rather_o include_v their_o substance_n and_o mean_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n itself_o for_o so_o he_o intimate_v by_o what_o there_o follow_v do_v not_o look_v on_o they_o as_o bare_a bread_n and_o wine_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v bread_n indeed_o but_o yet_o not_o bare_a bread_n but_o something_o beside_o but_o that_o this_o conversion_n of_o the_o water_n into_o wine_n make_v nothing_o for_o transubstantiation_n may_v be_v thus_o make_v to_o appear_v that_o god_n omnipotency_n can_v change_v one_o substance_n into_o another_o none_o will_v deny_v and_o we_o see_v it_o do_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o town_n of_o cana_n of_o galilee_n when_o he_o change_v the_o water_n into_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a transubstantiation_n but_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n tell_v we_o of_o quite_o another_o change_n which_o if_o well_o consider_v can_v so_o much_o as_o be_v understand_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o change_v into_o another_o that_o have_v no_o be_v but_z as_o they_o say_v the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o real_o exi_v and_o have_v a_o be_v these_o many_o hundred_o year_n ever_o since_o the_o incarnation_n whereas_o that_o very_a wine_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o the_o water_n be_v not_o in_o be_v before_o the_o change_n which_o he_o wrought_v now_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o who_o create_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o can_v well_o make_v a_o new_a wine_n of_o water_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v more_o than_o absurd_a that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o other_o substance_n already_o in_o be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a shall_v be_v make_v afresh_o of_o another_o substance_n when_o it_o real_o subsist_v before_o which_o they_o well_o understand_v who_o devise_v a_o adduction_n or_o bring_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o deny_v transubstantiation_n except_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o another_o as_o often_o as_o he_o come_v into_o his_o place_n which_o no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n can_v fancy_v 15._o st._n ambrose_n say_v also_o that_o the_o nature_n be_v 9_o change_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o for_o other_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n and_o other_o that_o of_o the_o sacrament_n neither_o do_v protestant_n deny_v that_o the_o element_n be_v change_v by_o the_o blessing_n so_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v make_v sacred_a be_v no_o more_o that_o which_o nature_n form_v but_o that_o which_o the_o blessing_n consecrate_v and_o by_o consecrate_v change_v mean_a while_n st._n ambrose_n in_o that_o place_n do_v not_o make_v the_o word_n or_o blessing_n of_o christ_n to_o have_v any_o other_o operation_n than_o to_o make_v that_o which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v and_o yet_o to_o be_v change_v therefore_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o transubstantiation_n but_o by_o a_o sacramental_a change_n he_o add_v that_o sacrament_n which_o thou_o receive_v be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o elias_n have_v so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o bring_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n shall_v not_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v efficacious_a enough_o to_o change_v the_o property_n of_o the_o element_n thou_o have_v read_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v do_v and_o shall_v not_o that_o word_n of_o christ_n which_o make_v all_o out_o of_o nothing_o change_v that_o which_o be_v already_o into_o that_o which_o it_o be_v not_o thou_o thyself_o be_v but_o be_v the_o old_a man_n but_o be_v baptize_v thou_o be_v now_o become_v a_o new_a creature_n now_o it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o give_v a_o new_a nature_n as_o to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o these_o word_n he_o plain_o declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o change_n the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v by_o essence_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o consecration_n be_v make_v what_o before_o they_o be_v not_o but_o where_o do_v our_o transubstantiator_n learn_v out_o of_o st._n ambrose_n or_o any_o of_o the_o father_n that_o to_o make_v the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o bring_v the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o put_v it_o under_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n or_o in_o the_o place_n of_o its_o substance_n which_o be_v vanish_v away_o they_o say_v that_o the_o comparison_n betwixt_o â—itato_n the_o thing_n change_v by_o christ_n and_o the_o prophet_n will_v be_v silly_a if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o sacramental_a change_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o though_o the_o sacramental_a change_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o nought_o for_o say_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n 9_o what_o power_n be_v there_o require_v to_o do_v nothing_o but_o protestant_n answer_n that_o the_o greatness_n majesty_n excellency_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v such_o that_o they_o admire_v no_o less_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n in_o sanctify_v the_o creature_n to_o so_o high_a a_o office_n and_o so_o holy_a a_o use_n than_o in_o create_v the_o world_n out_o of_o nothing_o or_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o prophet_n for_o it_o be_v not_o by_o man_n power_n but_o by_o the_o divine_a virtue_n that_o thing_n earthly_a and_o mean_a of_o themselves_o be_v make_v to_o we_o assure_v pledge_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o they_o urge_v the_o letter_n of_o those_o word_n of_o st._n ambrose_n by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o species_n of_o the_o element_n be_v change_v as_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o do_v why_o then_o they_o must_v confess_v that_o not_o only_o the_o substance_n but_o also_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o be_v st._n ambrose_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n say_v indifferent_o as_o well_o that_o the_o species_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n themselves_o be_v change_v who_o will_v not_o from_o hence_o understand_v that_o the_o groundless_a fabric_n of_o transubstantiation_n whereby_o they_o will_v have_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n so_o abolish_v in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o their_o mere_a accident_n or_o appearance_n remain_v without_o any_o subject_n be_v strong_o batter_v and_o utter_o ruin_v 16._o all_o other_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n father_n if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v willing_o own_v by_o protestant_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o element_n can_v become_v a_o sacrament_n nor_o the_o sacrament_n have_v a_o be_v without_o the_o thing_n which_o it_o represent_v for_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o will_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o est_fw-la christ_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v therefore_o what_o we_o say_v with_o st._n austin_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v make_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o visible_a element_n and_o the_o invisible_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n consist_v of_o the_o godhead_n and_o manhood_n he_o be_v true_a god_n and_o true_a man_n for_o every_o compound_n retain_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o whereof_o it_o be_v make_v now_o the_o sacrament_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o
transubstantiator_n it_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o mere_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v bread_n 2._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bread_n for_o the_o bread_n be_v fit_a to_o represent_v that_o divine_a body_n because_o of_o its_o nourish_a virtue_n which_o in_o the_o bread_n be_v earthly_a but_o in_o the_o body_n be_v heavenly_a last_o the_o realty_n of_o the_o body_n be_v prove_v by_o that_o of_o its_o figure_n and_o so_o if_o you_o deny_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v you_o thereby_o destroy_v the_o truth_n and_o realty_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 10._o origen_n also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n martion_n with_o tertullian_n speak_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o christ_n say_v he_o as_o these_o man_n the_o marcionite_n false_o hold_v have_v neither_o flesh_n nor_o blood_n of_o what_o manner_n of_o 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the_o letter_n except_o you_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n the_o letter_n will_v kill_v you_o therefore_o as_o much_o as_o these_o word_n belong_v to_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v mystical_o and_o spiritual_o again_o write_v on_o st._n matthew_n 15._o he_o do_v manifest_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o true_a and_o immortal_a and_o the_o typick_n and_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o both_o that_o food_n say_v he_o which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o stercoranistae_n word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v material_a descend_v into_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o into_o the_o draught_n this_o he_o say_v of_o the_o typick_n which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o true_a body_n god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o thought_n of_o the_o true_a and_o heavenly_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o must_v that_o understand_v his_o 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especial_o the_o wine_n appoint_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o whereof_o cyprian_n chief_o speak_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o sacramental_o present_a so_o far_o be_v the_o primitive_a church_n from_o any_o thing_n of_o believe_v a_o corporal_a presence_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o wine_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o that_o be_v to_o a_o mere_a accident_n without_o a_o substance_n for_o then_o they_o must_v have_v say_v that_o the_o water_n be_v change_v into_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o i_o shall_v bring_v many_o testimony_n of_o that_o father_n when_o all_o his_o write_n do_v plain_o declare_v that_o the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v in_o the_o eucharist_n that_o that_o spiritual_a and_o quicken_a food_n which_o the_o faithful_a get_v from_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o mutual_a union_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n join_v into_o one_o body_n may_v answer_v their_o type_n the_o sacrament_n which_o represent_v they_o 12._o those_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v well_o know_v whereby_o the_o faithful_a 325._o be_v call_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o outward_a visible_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o attend_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n whereby_o christ_n be_v see_v and_o apprehend_v let_v not_o our_o thought_n dwell_v low_a on_o that_o bread_n and_o that_o cup_n which_o be_v conscript_n set_v before_o we_o but_o lift_v up_o our_o mind_n by_o faith_n let_v we_o consider_v that_o on_o this_o sacred_a table_n be_v lay_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o receive_v true_o his_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n let_v we_o believe_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o pledge_n and_o emblem_n of_o our_o resurrection_n for_o we_o do_v not_o take_v much_o but_o only_o a_o little_a of_o the_o element_n that_o we_o may_v be_v mindful_a we_o do_v it_o not_o for_o satiety_n but_o for_o sanctification_n now_o who_o be_v there_o even_o among_o the_o maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o will_v understand_v this_o not_o much_o but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n will_v call_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n symbol_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n when_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o image_n or_o a_o sign_n of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o element_n mind_v nothing_o else_o for_o we_o shall_v consider_v what_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o we_o have_v our_o heart_n lift_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o sign_n yet_o element_n they_o be_v and_o the_o earthly_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o destroy_v transubstantiation_n 13._o st._n athanasius_n famous_a in_o the_o time_n 330._o and_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n a_o stout_a champion_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n acknowledge_v none_o other_o but_o a_o spiritual_a manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o make_v a_o difference_n etc._n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a for_o how_o many_o man_n can_v his_o body_n have_v feed_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v nourish_v by_o it_o but_o therefore_o he_o mention_v his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n that_o they_o may_v not_o take_v what_o he_o say_v in_o a_o corporal_a sense_n but_o may_v understand_v that_o his_o flesh_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v a_o spiritual_a and_o 〈◊〉_d heavenly_a food_n give_v by_o himself_o from_o on_o high_a for_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v my_o body_n which_o be_v show_v and_o give_v for_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o food_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distribute_v spiritual_o to_o every_o one_o and_o preserve_v they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n cardinal_n perron_n have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v to_o these_o â—0_n word_n of_o this_o holy_a father_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o despair_n reject_v the_o whole_a tractate_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v athanasius_n which_o no_o body_n ever_o do_v before_o he_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o 14._o cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalam_n of_o the_o 550._o same_o age_n with_o st._n athanasius_n treat_v of_o the_o chrism_n wherewith_o they_o then_o anoint_v those_o that_o be_v baptise_a speak_v thus_o take_v heed_n thou_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a ointment_n only_o for_o as_o the_o broad_a of_o 3._o the_o
so_o call_v but_o this_o he_o declare_v yet_o more_o clear_o lib._n 6._o etymol_n cap._n 19_o for_o as_o the_o visible_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n nourish_v the_o outward_a man_n so_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n refresh_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v receive_v by_o faith_n these_o word_n be_v record_v and_o preserve_v by_o bertram_n the_o priest_n when_o as_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o isidore_n they_o be_v now_o leave_v out_o 27._o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o expression_n as_o those_o of_o isidorus_n be_v also_o use_v by_o venerable_a 720._o bede_n our_o countryman_n who_o live_v in_o the_o eight_o century_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o epiph._n the_o epiphany_n of_o who_o we_o also_o take_v these_o two_o testimony_n follow_v in_o the_o room_n of_o 22._o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n christ_n substitute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n also_o at_o supper_n he_o 3._o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n these_o utter_o destroy_v transubstantiation_n 28._o in_o the_o same_o century_n charles_n the_o 778._o great_a write_v a_o epistle_n to_o our_o alcuinus_fw-la wherein_o we_o find_v these_o word_n christ_n at_o sept._n supper_n break_v the_o bread_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o likewise_o give_v they_o the_o cup_n in_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o leave_v to_o we_o this_o great_a sacrament_n for_o our_o benefit_n if_o it_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o body_n itself_o indeed_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o to_o the_o faithful_a only_o and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n 29._o but_o now_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n start_v up_o paschafius_fw-la 818._o a_o monk_n of_o corbie_n who_o first_o as_o some_o say_v who_o judgement_n i_o follow_v not_o among_o the_o latin_n teach_v that_o christ_n be_v consubstantiate_v christi_fw-la or_o rather_o enclose_v in_o the_o bread_n &_o corporal_o unite_v to_o it_o in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o thought_n of_o the_o transubstantiation_n of_o bread_n but_o these_o new_a sort_n of_o expression_n not_o agree_v with_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v few_o or_o no_o abettor_n before_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v there_o be_v not_o want_v learned_a man_n as_o amalarius_n archdeacon_n of_o triar_n rabanus_n at_o first_o abbot_n of_o fulda_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n john_n erigena_n a_o english_a divine_a walafridus_n strabo_n a_o german_a abbot_n ratramus_fw-la or_o bertramus_fw-la first_o priest_n of_o corbie_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o orbec_n in_o france_n and_o many_o more_o who_o by_o their_o write_n oppose_v this_o new_a opinion_n of_o pascasius_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o rather_o and_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n yet_o we_o have_v something_o more_o to_o say_v concern_v paschasius_fw-la who_o bellarmine_n and_o risiensi_fw-la sirmondus_n esteem_v so_o high_o that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v write_v to_o the_o purpose_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n that_o he_o have_v show_v and_o open_v the_o way_n to_o all_o they_o who_o treat_v of_o that_o subject_n after_o he_o yet_o in_o that_o whole_a book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o that_o favour_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n or_o its_o destruction_n or_o removal_n indeed_o he_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o protestant_n deny_v not_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v a_o bare_a figure_n a_o representation_n void_a of_o truth_n which_o protestant_n assert_v not_o but_o he_o have_v many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o transubstantiation_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o have_v not_o yet_o quite_o find_v out_o i_o shall_v mention_v a_o few_o of_o they_o christ_n say_v he_o leave_v we_o this_o sacrament_n a_o visible_a figure_n and_o character_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o by_o they_o our_o spirit_n may_v the_o better_o embrace_v spiritual_a and_o invisible_a thing_n and_o be_v more_o full_o feed_v by_o faith_n again_o we_o must_v receive_v our_o spiritual_a sacrament_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o faith_n item_n whilst_o therein_o we_o savour_v nothing_o carnal_a but_o we_o be_v spiritual_a and_o understand_v the_o whole_a spiritual_o we_o remain_v in_o christ_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v spiritual_o and_o again_o to_o savour_v according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v death_n and_o yet_o to_o receive_v spiritual_o the_o true_a flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v life_n eternal_a last_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o receive_v carnal_o but_o spiritual_o in_o these_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v carnal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o that_o this_o dream_n of_o corporal_a and_o oral_a transubstantiation_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o for_o what_o have_v be_v add_v to_o this_o book_n by_o the_o craft_n without_o doubt_n of_o some_o superstitious_a forger_n as_o erasmus_n complain_v that_o it_o too_o frequent_o happen_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v fabulous_a as_o the_o visible_a appear_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o infant_n with_o finger_n of_o raw_a flesh_n such_o stuff_n be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v father_v on_o paschasius_fw-la who_o profess_v that_o he_o deliver_v no_o other_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o not_o from_o idle_a and_o uncertain_a story_n of_o miracle_n 30._o now_o it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o writer_n before_o mention_v to_o have_v write_v in_o this_o century_n in_o all_o that_o i_o write_v say_v amalarius_n 320._o i_o be_o sway_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o holy_a man_n and_o pious_a father_n yet_o i_o say_v what_o i_o think_v myself_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n â—ffiâ—_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o he_o himself_o command_v therefore_o the_o priest_n offer_v the_o bread_n with_o the_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o sacrament_n represent_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o sacrament_n be_v somewhat_o to_o resemble_v those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n therefore_o let_v the_o priest_n be_v like_a unto_o christ_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o liquor_n be_v like_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n such_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o immolation_n of_o the_o priest_n on_o the_o altar_n as_o be_v that_o of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n again_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v sacrament_n if_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n now_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o mutual_a likeness_n they_o oftentimes_o be_v call_v by_o what_o they_o represent_v last_o sacrament_n have_v the_o virtue_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n these_o thing_n write_v amalarius_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n 31._o rabanus_n maurus_n a_o great_a doctor_n of_o 31._o this_o age_n who_o can_v hardly_o be_v match_v either_o in_o italy_n or_o in_o germany_n publish_v this_o his_o open_a confession_n our_o bless_a saviour_n will_v have_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o become_v their_o nourishment_n that_o by_o the_o visible_a body_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o invisible_a may_v be_v know_v for_o as_o the_o material_a food_n feed_v the_o body_n outward_o and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v inward_o nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o soul_n also_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sacramental_a element_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o as_o he_o who_o be_v god_n invisible_a appear_v visible_a in_o our_o flesh_n and_o
eucharist_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o long_o ordinary_a bread_n but_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o this_o holy_a ointment_n be_v no_o long_o a_o bare_a common_a ointment_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_v but_o be_v the_o gift_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v make_v efficacious_a so_o that_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a and_o vivify_a spirit_n can_v any_o thing_n more_o clear_a be_v say_v either_o the_o ointment_n be_v transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n into_o the_o spirit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o as_o the_o ointment_n retain_v still_o its_o substance_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o call_v a_o mere_a or_o common_a ointment_n but_o the_o charisme_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v so_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n yet_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v only_a bread_n and_o wine_n common_a and_o ordinary_a but_o also_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o type_n of_o bread_n another_o say_v he_o the_o body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o type_n of_o the_o wine_n this_o grodecius_fw-la do_v captious_o and_o unfaithful_o interpret_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o those_o mere_a appearance_n or_o accident_n subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n never_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n 15._o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o have_v in_o the_o anaphora_fw-la or_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o st._n basil_n we_o have_v set_v before_o you_o the_o type_n of_o 360._o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o call_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o consecration_n sanc._n if_o it_o be_v the_o type_n of_o the_o body_n then_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v the_o body_n and_o nothing_o else_o for_o as_o we_o say_v before_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o figure_n of_o itself_o no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n can_v be_v his_o own_o son_n or_o father_n there_o be_v also_o prayer_n in_o that_o liturgy_n that_o the_o bread_n may_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a to_o the_o receiver_n now_o true_a it_o be_v that_o to_o the_o faithful_a the_o element_n become_v a_o vivify_a body_n because_o they_o be_v true_o partaker_n of_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o other_o who_o either_o receive_v not_o or_o be_v not_o believer_n to_o they_o the_o bread_n may_v be_v the_o antitype_n but_o be_v not_o neither_o do_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o without_o faith_n christ_n be_v never_o eat_v as_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o same_o father_n 370._o 16._o st._n gregory_n nyssene_n his_o brother_n do_v clear_o declare_v what_o change_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o consecration_n say_v as_o the_o altar_n natural_o be_v but_o common_a stone_n but_o be_v consecrate_v become_v a_o holy_a table_n a_o spotless_a altar_n so_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v at_o first_o ordinary_n but_o be_v mysterious_o baptis_n sacrifice_v it_o be_v and_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v efficacious_a to_o great_a purpose_n and_o as_o the_o priest_n yesterday_o a_o layman_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o ordination_n become_v a_o doctor_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o mystery_n and_o though_o not_o change_v in_o body_n or_o shape_n yet_o be_v transform_v and_o make_v better_a as_o to_o his_o soul_n by_o a_o invisible_a power_n and_o grace_n so_o also_o by_o the_o same_o consequence_n water_n be_v nothing_o but_o water_n of_o itself_o yet_o blessed_v by_o a_o heavenly_a grace_n renew_v the_o man_n work_v a_o spiritual_a regeneration_n in_o he_o now_o let_v the_o assertor_n of_o transubstantiation_n maintain_v that_o a_o stone_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o a_o altar_n a_o man_n into_o a_o priest_n the_o water_n in_o baptism_n into_o a_o invisible_a grace_n or_o else_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o so_o change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o according_a to_o this_o father_n there_o be_v the_o same_o consequence_n in_o they_o all_o 17_o likewise_o st._n ambrose_n explain_v 380._o what_o manner_n of_o alteration_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n when_o in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n say_v thou_o have_v indeed_o a_o 4._o be_v but_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n but_o be_v now_o baptise_a or_o consecrate_a thou_o be_v become_v a_o new_a creature_n the_o same_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o man_n in_o baptism_n happen_v to_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v not_o substantial_o alter_v by_o the_o new_a birth_n no_o more_o be_v the_o bread_n by_o consecration_n man_n become_v by_o baptism_n not_o what_o nature_n make_v he_o but_o what_o grace_n new-makes_a he_o and_o the_o bread_n become_v by_o 9_o consecration_n not_o what_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n but_o what_o the_o blessing_n consecrate_v it_o to_o be_v for_o nature_n make_v only_o a_o mere_a man_n and_o make_v only_o common_a bread_n but_o regeneration_n of_o a_o mere_a man_n make_v a_o holy_a man_n in_o who_o christ_n dwell_v spiritual_o and_o likewise_o the_o consecration_n of_o common_a bread_n make_v mystic_a and_o sacramental_a bread_n yet_o this_o change_n do_v not_o destroy_v nature_n but_o to_o nature_n add_v grace_n as_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_o express_v by_o that_o holy_a father_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n perhaps_o thou_o will_v say_v say_v he_o this_o my_o bread_n be_v common_a bread_n it_o be_v bread_n 4._o indeed_o before_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o declare_v how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v bread_n be_v also_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o consecration_n and_o consecration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n may_v be_v perfect_v you_o see_v how_o efficacious_a be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n if_o there_o be_v then_o so_o great_a a_o power_n in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o how_o much_o great_a be_v that_o power_n which_o still_o preserve_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o make_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v answer_v thou_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n before_o the_o consecration_n but_o now_o after_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v do_v thou_o thyself_o be_v before_o but_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n after_o thou_o have_v be_v consecrate_v in_o baptism_n thou_o be_v become_v a_o new_a creature_n by_o these_o word_n st._n ambrose_n teach_v how_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n by_o such_o a_o change_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o their_o substance_n for_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n become_v what_o before_o they_o be_v not_o for_o so_o they_o be_v say_v to_o remain_v as_o indeed_o they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d what_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n that_o yet_o they_o be_v change_v by_o grace_n that_o be_v they_o become_v assure_v sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v certain_a pledge_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o redemption_n what_o be_v there_o can_v refute_v more_o express_o the_o dream_n of_o transubstantiation_n 18._o st._n chrysostome_n do_v also_o clear_o 390._o discard_v and_o reject_v this_o carnal_a transubstantiation_n and_o eat_n of_o christ_n body_n without_o eat_v the_o bread_n sacrament_n joh._n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contemplate_v and_o consider_v carnal_o but_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o be_v spiritual_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o mystery_n where_o observe_v the_o opposition_n betwixt_o carnal_o and_o spiritual_o which_o admit_v of_o no_o plea_n or_o reply_n again_o as_o in_o baptism_n the_o spiritual_a ibid._n power_n of_o regeneration_n be_v give_v to_o the_o material_a water_n so_o also_o the_o immaterial_a gift_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o any_o sensible_a corporal_a action_n but_o by_o the_o spiritual_a discernment_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o of_o our_o heart_n and_o mind_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o
famous_a and_o so_o worthy_a a_o father_n as_o theodoret_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o some_o error_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n though_o he_o repent_v afterward_o as_o they_o themselves_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v fain_o will_v they_o if_o they_o can_v get_v out_o at_o this_o door_n when_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o element_n remain_v in_o their_o natural_a substance_n as_o he_o write_v in_o the_o dialogue_n which_o he_o compose_v against_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n with_o the_o applause_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o indeed_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n have_v compel_v some_o of_o our_o adversary_n to_o yield_v that_o theodoret_n be_v of_o our_o side_n for_o in_o the_o epistle_n before_o the_o dialogue_n of_o theodoret_n in_o the_o roman_a edition_n set_v forth_o by_o stephan_n nicolinus_n the_o pope_n printer_n in_o the_o year_n 1547_o it_o be_v plain_o set_v down_o that_o theod_n in_o what_o concern_v transubstantiation_n his_o opinion_n be_v not_o very_a sound_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v no_o decree_n about_o it_o 22._o with_o theodoret_n we_o may_v join_v gelasius_n minus_fw-la who_o whether_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o no_o as_o bellarmine_n confess_v be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o opinion_n as_o he_o and_o therefore_o a_o witness_n ancient_a and_o credible_a enough_o he_o write_v against_o eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n concern_v the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n in_o this_o manner_n doubtless_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o 4._o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v a_o very_a divine_a thing_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n by_o substance_n and_o nature_n and_o indeed_o the_o image_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o mysterious_a action_n by_o this_o therefore_o we_o see_v manifest_o enough_o that_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o to_o be_v in_o christ_n which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o his_o sacrament_n that_o as_o by_o the_o perfect_a virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o become_v a_o divine_a substance_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o its_o nature_n so_o this_o great_a mystery_n the_o incarnation_n of_o who_o power_n and_o efficacy_n this_o be_v a_o lively_a image_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v one_o entire_a and_o true_a christ_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n which_o yet_o proper_o remain_v unchanged_a it_o do_v plain_o appear_v out_o of_o these_o word_n that_o the_o change_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o substantial_a for_o first_o the_o sanctify_a element_n be_v so_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o still_o they_o continue_v to_o be_v by_o nature_n bread_n and_o wine_n second_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n retain_v their_o natural_a property_n as_o also_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n last_o the_o element_n be_v say_v to_o become_v a_o divine_a substance_n because_o while_o we_o receive_v they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v to_o we_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o their_o blindness_n be_v to_o be_v deplore_v who_o see_v not_o that_o they_o bring_v again_o into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o error_n which_o antiquity_n pious_o and_o learned_o condemn_v in_o the_o eutychian_o and_o as_o for_o their_o threadbare_a objection_n to_o this_o that_o by_o the_o substance_n of_o patrum_fw-la bread_n and_o wine_n the_o true_a substance_n itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o only_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o accident_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o very_a poor_a shift_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o commendation_n due_a to_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o cardinal_n 1541._o contarenus_n who_o yield_v to_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n answer_v nothing_o to_o this_o plain_a testimony_n of_o gelasius_n 5._o 23._o now_o i_o add_v cyril_n of_o alexandria_n who_o say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v only_o by_o a_o pure_a faith_n as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o epistle_n against_o nestorius_n which_o six_o hundred_o father_n approve_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n i_o omit_v to_o mention_v the_o other_o father_n of_o this_o age_n though_o many_o thing_n in_o their_o write_n be_v as_o contrary_a to_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o independency_n of_o accident_n as_o any_o i_o have_v hitherto_o cite_v 24._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o six_o century_n 540._o about_o the_o middle_n whereof_o ephrem_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n write_v a_o book_n which_o be_v read_v and_o commend_v by_o photius_n concern_v sacred_a constitution_n and_o ceremony_n 229._o against_o the_o eutychian_o therein_o that_o he_o may_v prove_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n that_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o confusion_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o each_o retain_v its_o own_o substance_n and_o property_n he_o bring_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o sacramental_a union_n and_o deny_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o in_o the_o sacrament_n no_o man_n say_v he_o that_o have_v any_o reason_n will_v say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o ibid._n the_o palpable_a and_o impalpable_a and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a be_v the_o same_o for_o so_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a remain_v in_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o yet_o withal_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o so_o baptism_n though_o it_o become_v whole_o spiritual_a yet_o it_o lose_v not_o the_o sensible_a property_n of_o its_o substance_n that_o be_v water_n neither_o do_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v make_v by_o grace_n 25._o it_o be_v not_o very_o long_o since_o the_o work_n of_o facundus_n a_o african_a bishop_n be_v print_v 550._o at_o paris_n but_o he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n now_o what_o his_o doctrine_n be_v against_o transubstantiation_n as_o also_o of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v by_o those_o word_n of_o he_o which_o i_o here_o transcribe_v the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n may_v be_v call_v 5._o adoption_n as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consecrate_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o that_o his_o body_n be_v bread_n or_o his_o blood_n wine_n but_o because_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o so_o call_v by_o christ_n when_o he_o give_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n sirmondus_fw-la the_o jesuit_n have_v write_v annotation_n on_o facundus_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o this_o place_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v no_o bread_n but_o only_o the_o likeness_n and_o appearance_n of_o bread_n a_o opinion_n so_o unlike_a that_o of_o facundus_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v father_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o learned_a and_o ingenuous_a man_n as_o sirmondus_n will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v for_o he_o can_v so_o much_o as_o produce_v any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o ever_o make_v mention_n of_o accident_n subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n call_v by_o he_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o as_o for_o his_o think_n that_o some_o will_v take_v the_o expression_n of_o facundus_n to_o be_v somewhat_o uncouth_a and_o obscure_a how_o unjust_a and_o injurious_a it_o be_v to_o that_o learned_a father_n may_v easy_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o 26._o isidore_n bishop_n of_o hispal_a about_o the_o 630._o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n write_v thus_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n because_o 18._o the_o bread_n strengthen_v 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