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water_n big_a cover_v great_a 85 3 2.1424 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13821 The historie of serpents. Or, The second booke of liuing creatures wherein is contained their diuine, naturall, and morall descriptions, with their liuely figures, names, conditions, kindes and natures of all venemous beasts: with their seuerall poysons and antidotes; their deepe hatred to mankind, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, and destruction. Necessary and profitable to all sorts of men: collected out of diuine scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: amplified with sundry accidentall histories, hierogliphicks, epigrams, emblems, and ænigmaticall obseruations. By Edvvard Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1608 (1608) STC 24124; ESTC S122051 444,728 331

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this_o business_n or_o history_n there_o be_v of_o torteyse_n three_o kind_n one_o that_o live_v on_o the_o land_n the_o second_o in_o the_o sweet_a water_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o salt-water_n there_o be_v find_v great_a store_n of_o these_o in_o india_n especial_o of_o the_o wate●_n torteyses_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v chelonophagi_n that_o be_v eater_n of_o torteyse_n for_o they_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o these_o people_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o east-part_n of_o india_n and_o in_o carmania_n the_o people_n be_v likewise_o so_o call_v and_o they_o do_v not_o only_a ear_n the_o flesh_n of_o they_o but_o also_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o their_o shell_n and_o of_o their_o abundance_n do_v make_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o vessel_n and_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n write_v that_o the_o sea_n torteyse_v of_o india_n be_v so_o big_a that_o with_o one_o of_o they_o they_o cover_v a_o dwell_a cottage_n and_o strabo_n say_v they_o also_o row_v in_o they_o on_o the_o water_n as_o in_o a_o boate._n the_o island_n of_o serapis_n in_o the_o redde-sea_n and_o the_o far_a ocean_n island_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n have_v also_o very_o great_a torteyse_n in_o it_o and_o every_o where_o in_o the_o red-sea_n they_o so_o abound_v that_o the_o people_n there_o do_v take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o to_o their_o great_a mart_n and_o fair_n to_o sell_v they_o as_o to_o rhaphtis_n to_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o island_n of_o dioscorides_n whereof_o some_o have_v white_a and_o small_a shell_n in_o lybia_n also_o they_o be_v find_v and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o lodging_n to_o feed_v but_o very_o soft_o so_o as_o one_o can_v scarce_o perceive_v their_o motion_n and_o of_o one_o of_o these_o scaliger_n tell_v this_o story_n one_o night_n say_v he_o as_o i_o be_v travayl_v be_v over-taken_v with_o darkness_n and_o want_n of_o light_n i_o cast_v 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thereof_o now_o follow_v to_o be_v handle_v those_o creature_n say_v pliny_n which_o bring_v forth_o or_o lay_v egg_n either_o have_v feather_n as_o fowl_n or_o have_v scale_n as_o serpent_n or_o thick_a hide_n as_o the_o scorpion_n or_o else_o a_o shell_n like_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a cause_n that_o this_o shell_n be_v call_v scutrem_a and_o the_o beast_n scutellaria_n for_o there_o be_v no_o buckler_n and_o shield_n so_o hard_a and_o strong_a as_o this_o be_v and_o palladius_n be_v not_o deceive_v when_o he_o write_v thereof_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o may_v safe_o pass_v over_o a_o cartwheel_n the_o cart_n be_v load_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi be_v more_o happy_a than_o the_o crocodile_n or_o any_o other_o such_o beast_n albertus_n write_v that_o it_o have_v two_o shell_n one_o upon_o the_o back_n the_o other_o on_o the_o belly_n which_o be_v conjoin_v together_o in_o four_o place_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o so_o firm_a a_o cover_n and_o shell_n the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v dry_a and_o firm_a also_o long_o last_v and_o not_o very_o easy_a or_o apt_a to_o putrefaction_n this_o shell_n or_o cover_n be_v smooth_a except_o sometime_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a it_o have_v moss_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o never_o cast_v his_o coat_n in_o old_a age_n as_o other_o creep_a thing_n do_v in_o the_o head_n and_o tail_n it_o resemble_v a_o serpent_n and_o the_o great_a torteyse_n have_v also_o shell_n upon_o th●ir_a head_n like_o a_o shield_n yet_o be_v the_o head_n but_o short_a and_o the_o espect_n of_o it_o very_o fearful_a until_o a_o man_n ●e_v well_o acquaint_v there_o with_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o eye_n they_o move_v none_o but_o the_o nether_a eye_n lid_n and_o that_o without_o often_o wink_v the_o liver_n of_o it_o be_v great_a yet_o without_o any_o blood_n it_o have_v but_o one_o belly_n without_o division_n and_o the_o liveris_fw-la alwa●es_v foul_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicious_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n the_o melt_v be_v exceed_v small_a come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o body_n proportion_n be●…e_n the_o common_a nature_n of_o other_o thicke-hided-creature_n it_o have_v also_o reins_n except_o that_o kind_a of_o tortoyce_n call_v lutaria_n for_o that_o want_v both_o reins_n and_o bladder_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o cover_n thereof_o the_o humour_n be_v over_o fluent_a but_o the_o tortoise_n that_o bring_v forth_o egg_n have_v all_o inward_a part_n like_o a_o perfect_a creature_n and_o the_o female_n have_v a_o singular_a passage_n for_o their_o excrement_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o male_n the_o egg_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o belly_n which_o be_v of_o a_o party-colour_n like_o the_o egg_n of_o bird_n their_o stone_n cleave_v to_o their_o loin_n and_o the_o tail_n be_v short_a but_o like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o serpent_n they_o have_v four_o leg_n in_o proportion_n like_o the_o leg_n of_o lizard_n every_o foot_n ha●ing_v five_o finger_n or_o division_n upon_o they_o with_o nail_n upon_o every_o one_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o several_a part_n they_o be_v not_o unjust_o call_v amphibia_fw-la because_o they_o live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o this_o thing_n they_o be_v by_o pliny_n resemble_v to_o beaver_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o general_a otherwise_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o land_n do_v never_o dare_v come_v into_o the_o water_n and_o those_o of_o the_o water_n can_v breathe_v in_o the_o water_n but_o want_v respiration_n and_o likewise_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n and_o sleep_n upon_o the_o dry_a land_n they_o have_v a_o very_a slow_a and_o easy_a pace_n and_o thereupon_o pawiu●_n call_v it_o tardigrada_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o proverb_n testudineus_fw-la incessus_fw-la for_o a_o slow_a and_o soft_a pace_n when_o such_o a_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v express_v the_o tortoyce_n never_o cast_v his_o coat_n no_o not_o in_o his_o old_a age_n the_o voice_n be_v a_o abrupt_a and_o break_a hiss_v not_o like_a to_o the_o serpent_n but_o much_o more_o loud_a and_o diffuse_v the_o male_n be_v very_o salacious_a and_o give_v to_o carnal_a copulation_n but_o the_o female_a be_v not_o so_o for_o when_o she_o be_v attempt_v by_o the_o male_a they_o fight_v it_o out_o by_o the_o tooth_n and_o at_o last_o the_o male_n overcom_v whereat_o he_o rejoice_v as_o much_o as_o one_o that_o in_o a_o hard_a conflict_n fight_n or_o battle_n have_v win_v a_o fair_a woman_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o unwillingness_n be_v because_o it_o be_v exceed_o painful_a to_o the_o female_a they_o engender_v by_o ride_v or_o cover_v one_o another_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v their_o egg_n they_o do_v not_o sit_v upon_o they_o to_o hatch_v they_o but_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n cover_v and_o there_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o young_a one_o form_v and_o come_v forth_o at_o due_a time_n without_o any_o further_a help_n from_o his_o parent_n they_o be_v account_v crafty_a and_o su●tle_a in_o the●r_a kind_n for_o subtleness_n be_v not_o only_o ascribe_v to_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o thin_a blood_n but_o also_o to_o those_o that_o have_v thick_a skin_n hide_n and_o cover_v such_o as_o the_o tortoyce_n and_o crocodile_n have_v the_o tortoyce_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o bariridge_n as_o philes_n and_o aelianus_n write_v also_o the_o ape_n be_v as_o fray_v thereof_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o snail_n and_o to_o conclude_v whatsoever_o enemy_n it_o have_v it_o be_v safe_a enough_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o his_o shell_n and_o clynge_v fast_o to_o the_o earth_n beneath_o and_o therefore_o come_v the_o proverb_n oikos_fw-mi philos_fw-la
convenient_a time_n but_o long_o after_o the_o prime_n of_o the_o year_n and_o spring_n wherein_o they_o cast_v their_o skin_n when_o as_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o have_v lose_v their_o strength_n and_o be_v very_o faint_a then_o do_v they_o take_v they_o &_o so_o by_o long_a use_n and_o continuance_n teach_v they_o and_o inure_v themselves_o one_o to_o another_o &_o bring_v it_o so_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o will_v feed_v they_o with_o strange_a and_o unaccustomed_a meat_n to_o their_o nature_n yea_o they_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o taste_v of_o flesh_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o be_v continual_o gnaw_v and_o bite_v of_o the_o same_o that_o by_o their_o so_o labour_v and_o strive_v their_o poison_n may_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v spend_v and_o purge_v out_o of_o their_o belly_n beside_o all_o this_o they_o give_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o bread_n make_v of_o milk_n and_o flower_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o hole_n in_o their_o tooth_n may_v be_v stop_v &_o so_o by_o this_o laborious_a course_n of_o dyet_v they_o they_o bring_v the_o matter_n so_o about_o that_o their_o byting_n be_v very_o weak_a &_o do_v small_a annoyance_n to_o any_o that_o they_o strike_v at_o so_o that_o the_o seer_n and_o looker_n on_o account_v it_o a_o thing_n exceed_v common_a reason_n and_o nature_n and_o blaze_v it_o abroad_o for_o a_o miracle_n matthiolus_n also_o a_o physician_n of_o late_a day_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o this_o point_n affirm_v express_o that_o these_o kind_n of_o trumpery_n and_o crafty_a fetch_n be_v much_o put_v in_o practice_n in_o these_o time_n by_o such_o bold_a and_o impudent_a quacksalver_n mountebank_n and_o coosener_n of_o plain_a countrypeople_n who_o dare_v face_n it_o out_o lie_v fain_o and_o cog_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o race_n and_o lineage_n of_o saint_n paul_n wherein_o they_o show_v themselves_o notorious_a liar_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o matthiolus_n serpent_n do_v sometime_o creep_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o that_o be_v fast_o asleep_a whereupon_a a_o certain_a poet_n say_v non_fw-la mihi_fw-la tunc_fw-la libeat_fw-la dorso_fw-la jacuisse_fw-la per_fw-la herbam_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o then_o will_v i_o not_o upon_o the_o grass_n lie_v on_o my_o back_n where_o serpent_n pass_v for_o if_o a_o man_n sleep_v openmouth_n they_o sly_o convey_v themselves_o in_o and_o wind_n &_o role_n they_o round_o in_o compass_n so_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o then_o be_v the_o poor_a wretched_a man_n miserable_o and_o pitiful_o torment_v his_o life_n be_v more_o bitter_a than_o death_n neither_o feel_v he_o any_o release_n or_o mitigation_n of_o his_o pain_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o feed_v this_o his_o unwelcome_a guest_n in_o his_o guest-chamber_n with_o good_a store_n of_o milk_n and_o such_o other_o meat_n as_o serpent_n best_o like_v of_o the_o only_a remedy_n against_o this_o mischief_n be_v to_o eat_v good_a store_n of_o garlic_n as_o erasmus_n in_o his_o dial._n de_fw-fr amicitia_n say_v cardan_n say_v how_o that_o it_o be_v report_v for_o a_o certain_a that_o a_o viper_n enter_v into_o a_o man_n mouth_n be_v asleep_a and_o gape_a with_o his_o mouth_n the_o venomous_a worm_n be_v expel_v only_o with_o burn_v of_o leather_n and_o so_o receive_v the_o stink_a sum_n at_o his_o mouth_n the_o viper_n not_o endure_v it_o he_o escape_v with_o life_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o viper_n a_o certain_a man_n call_v cissus_n be_v very_o devout_a in_o the_o service_n and_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n call_v serapis_n be_v treacherous_o wind_v in_o and_o entrap_v by_o the_o crafty_a wiliness_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n which_o first_o he_o love_v and_o afterward_o marry_v when_o by_o her_o mean_n he_o have_v eat_v some_o serpents-egge_n he_o be_v miserable_o vex_v and_o tear_v &_o rend_v with_o disquiet_n and_o torment_v through_o all_o his_o body_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o great_a hazard_n of_o present_a death_n whereupon_o forthwith_o repair_v and_o pray_v hearty_o to_o this_o his_o god_n for_o his_o help_n and_o deliverance_n he_o receive_v answer_v that_o he_o must_v go_v and_o buy_v a_o live_v lamprey_n physic_n and_o thrust_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o vessel_n or_o place_n where_o it_o be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v which_o he_o forthwith_o do_v and_o the_o lamprey_n catch_v fast_o hold_v on_o his_o hand_n bite_v hardly_o &_o hold_v fast_o by_o the_o tooth_n and_o at_o length_n when_o she_o be_v pull_v from_o she_o fast_o hold_v the_o sickness_n and_o grievous_a torment_n of_o his_o body_n be_v pluck_v away_o and_o he_o free_o deliver_v from_o that_o threaten_a danger_n thus_o far_o aelianus_n the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o general_a discourse_n of_o serpent_n have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o medicinal_a quality_n in_o serpent_n and_o the_o remedy_n which_o almighty_a god_n in_o nature_n have_v provide_v against_o their_o venom_n now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n i_o will_v add_v some_o other_o natural_a use_n of_o they_o and_o shut_v up_o all_o in_o morality_n and_o in_o sundry_a way_n to_o take_v they_o there_o be_v certain_a amazon_n as_o pierius_n note_v that_o in_o their_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o arm_n do_v use_v the_o skin_n of_o serpent_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o this_o may_v not_o seem_v strange_a the_o troglodyte_n pliny_n do_v eat_v serpent_n and_o lyzard_n for_o they_o live_v in_o cave_n in_o stead_n of_o house_n &_o their_o voice_n be_v not_o a_o significant_a voice_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o scrietch_v like_o gnash_v and_o for_o these_o cause_n serpent_n be_v very_o much_o afraid_a of_o any_o one_o of_o this_o nation_n likewise_o certain_a of_o the_o candeans_n be_v call_v ophiophagi_n that_o be_v eater_n of_o serpent_n and_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o arabia_n eat_v snake_n but_o in_o india_n ethiopia_n and_o a_o island_n in_o the_o ocean_n find_v out_o by_o jambolus_n there_o be_v serpent_n which_o be_v harmless_a and_o their_o flesh_n very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v so_o be_v there_o in_o macinum_fw-la a_o province_n of_o asia_n in_o manzi_n in_o the_o upper_a india_n and_o boemus_n caraia_n they_o sell_v the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n in_o open_a market_n these_o serpent_n be_v call_v juanae_n &_o the_o common_a people_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v they_o because_o they_o be_v very_o delicate_a even_o as_o pheasant_n partridge_n and_o peacock_n be_v in_o france_n yet_o be_v there_o but_o one_o way_n to_o dress_v they_o which_o be_v to_o roll_n they_o in_o lard_n and_o so_o to_o seethe_v they_o for_o first_o they_o bowel_z they_o then_o wash_v they_o and_o fold_v they_o up_o together_o round_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n no_o big_a than_o martyr_v to_o receive_v their_o quantity_n upon_o they_o they_o cast_v pepper_n with_o water_n &_o so_o see_v they_o upon_o wood_n &_o coal_n that_o will_v not_o smoke_n with_o this_o lard_n there_o be_v make_v a_o broth_n sweet_a than_o any_o nectar_n which_o they_o use_v in_o many_o banquet_n of_o great_a account_n but_o for_o the_o take_n of_o serpent_n i_o will_v yet_o add_v one_o or_o two_o more_o experiment_n wherein_o the_o ancient_n revenge_v themselves_o upon_o these_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n they_o do_v use_v to_o set_v into_o the_o earth_n a_o deep_a pot_n whereinto_o all_o venomous_a creature_n will_v gather_v and_o hide_v themselves_o than_o come_v they_o sudden_o &_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o that_o vessel_n whereby_o florentinus_n they_o enclose_v all_o that_o be_v take_v and_o so_o make_v a_o great_a fire_n east_n the_o say_a part_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n into_o the_o same_o which_o consume_v they_o all_o otherwise_o they_o take_v a_o live_a serpent_n and_o dig_v in_o the_o earth_n a_o deep_a well_o or_o pit_n so_o steep_a as_o nothing_o at_o the_o bottom_n can_v climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n thereof_o into_o this_o pit_n they_o will_v cast_v the_o serpent_n and_o with_o her_o a_o brand_n of_o fire_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o enclose_a serpent_n will_v fall_v a_o hyss_n for_o her_o life_n at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o her_o fellow_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v thereby_o easy_o invite_v to_o come_v at_o she_o call_v to_o give_v her_o relief_n as_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o who_o find_v the_o noise_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pit_n do_v slide_v down_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n whereby_o they_o likewise_o entrap_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o pit_n of_o destruction_n but_o the_o juggler_n or_o quacksalver_n take_v they_o by_o another_o course_n for_o they_o have_v a_o staff_n slit_v at_o one_o end_n like_o a_o pair_n of_o tong_n those_o stand_v open_a by_o a_o pin_n now_o when_o they_o see_v a_o serpent_n viper_n adder_n or_o snake_n
do_v deliver_v he_o from_o his_o cough_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o crane_n skin_n unto_o a_o man_n thigh_n procure_v venereous_a desire_n but_o these_o be_v but_o magical_a device_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o apparent_a reason_n in_o nature_n wherefore_o i_o will_v omit_v they_o and_o proceed_v to_o they_o that_o be_v more_o reasonable_a &_o natural_a first_o for_o the_o oil_n of_o frog_n that_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o greene-frog_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o siluius_n and_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v betwixt_o a_o man_n hand_n in_o the_o fit_a of_o hot_a burn_a ague_n do_v much_o refresh_v nature_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n for_o feaver-heptickes_a they_o prepare_v they_o thus_o they_o take_v such_o frog_n as_o have_v white_a belly_n then_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o pull_v out_o their_o bowel_n afterward_o they_o see_v they_o in_o water_n until_o the_o flesh_n fall_v from_o the_o bone_n they_o they_o mingle_v the_o say_a flesh_n with_o barley_n meal_n make_v into_o paste_n wherewithal_o they_o cram_v &_o feed_v pullen_n with_o that_o paste_n upon_o which_o the_o sick_a man_n must_v be_v feed_v and_o in_o default_n of_o frog_n they_o do_v the_o like_a with_o eel_n and_o other_o like_a fish_n but_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o frog_n so_o medicinable_a as_o be_v the_o blood_n call_v also_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o juice_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o frog_n although_o some_o of_o they_o write_v that_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o frog_n first_o therefore_o with_o this_o they_o kill_v hair_n for_o upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v pull_v off_o they_o pour_v this_o blood_n and_o then_o it_o never_o grow_v more_o and_o this_o as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o venom_n of_o this_o frog_n and_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o man_n hold_v one_o of_o these_o frog_n in_o his_o hand_n his_o hand_n have_v begin_v to_o swell_v and_o to_o break_v out_o into_o blister_n of_o this_o virtue_n serenus_n the_o poet_n write_v praeterea_fw-la quascunque_fw-la voles_fw-fr avertere_fw-la setas_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la rediviua_fw-la occludere_fw-la tela_fw-la corporibus_fw-la vulsis_fw-la saniem_fw-la perducito_fw-la ranae_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la parua_fw-la situ_fw-la est_fw-la &_o rauco_fw-la garula_fw-la questu_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o from_o whatsoever_o body_n hair_n thou_o will_v be_v clean_o destroy_v and_o never_o grow_v again_o on_o they_o the_o mattery_a blood_n of_o frog_n all_o spread_v and_o spill_v i_o mean_v the_o little_a frog_n quest_v hoarse_a voice_n amain_o the_o same_o also_o be_v make_v into_o a_o verdigreace_n &_o drink_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o crown_n stop_v the_o continual_a run_v of_o the_o urine_n the_o humour_n which_o come_v out_o of_o this_o frog_n be_v alive_a when_o the_o skin_n be_v scrape_v off_o from_o her_o back_n clear_v the_o eye_n by_o annoyntment_n and_o the_o flesh_n lay_v upon_o they_o ease_v their_o pain_n the_o flesh_n and_o fat_n pull_v out_o tooth_n the_o powder_n make_v of_o this_o frog_n be_v drink_v stay_v bleed_v and_o also_o expel_v spot_n of_o blood_n dry_v in_o the_o body_n the_o same_o be_v mingle_v with_o pitch_n cure_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o little_a greene-frogge_n of_o the_o paddcke_n or_o crooked_a back_n frog_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o frog_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o be_v the_o little_a green_a frog_n the_o second_o be_v this_o padocke_n have_v a_o crook_n back_o call_v in_o latin_a rubeta_fw-la gibbosa_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o toad_n common_o call_v rub_v tax_v bufo_n this_o second_o kind_n be_v mute_a or_o dumb_a as_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o mire_n frog_n such_o as_o be_v that_o which_o the_o german_n call_v feurkrott_n and_o our_o late_a alchemist_n puriphrunon_o that_o be_v a_o fire-frogge_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o fire_n this_o be_v find_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v cleave_v asunder_o and_o among_o metal_n where-into_a there_o be_v no_o hole_n or_o passage_n and_o therefore_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v devise_v how_o it_o shall_v enter_v therein_o only_o there_o they_o find_v they_o when_o they_o cleave_v those_o stone_n in_o sunder_o with_o their_o wedge_n &_o other_o instrument_n such_o as_o these_o be_v be_v find_v near_o tower_n in_o france_n among_o a_o red_a sandy_a stone_n whereof_o they_o make_v millstone_n and_o therefore_o they_o break_v that_o stone_n all_o in_o piece_n before_o they_o make_v the_o millstone_n up_o lest_o while_o the_o paddock_n be_v include_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o millstone_n go_v in_o the_o mill_n the_o heat_n shall_v make_v the_o paddocke_n swell_v and_o so_o the_o millstone_n break_v the_o corn_n shall_v be_v poison_v as_o soon_o as_o these_o paddock_n come_v once_o into_o the_o air_n out_o of_o their_o close_a place_n of_o generation_n and_o habitation_n they_o swell_v and_o so_o die_v this_o crookebacked_n paddocke_n be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n gartenfrosch_n that_o be_v a_o frog_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o grasfrosch_n that_o be_v a_o frog_n of_o the_o grass_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o mute_a for_o in_o time_n of_o peril_n when_o they_o be_v chase_v by_o man_n or_o by_o snake_n they_o have_v a_o cry_a voice_n which_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o prove_v by_o experience_n and_o all_o snake_n and_o serpent_n do_v very_o much_o hunt_v and_o desire_v to_o destroy_v these_o also_o i_o have_v see_v a_o snake_n hold_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o leg_n for_o because_o it_o be_v great_a she_o can_v not_o easy_o devour_v it_o &_o during_o that_o time_n it_o make_v a_o pitiful_a lamentation_n these_o paddock_n have_v as_o it_o be_v two_o little_a horn_n or_o bunch_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o their_o colour_n be_v between_o green_a and_o yellow_a on_o the_o side_n they_o have_v red_a spot_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n their_o belly_n be_v white_a and_o that_o part_n of_o their_o back_n which_o be_v direct_o over_o their_o breast_n be_v distinguish_v with_o a_o few_o black_a spot_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o paddocke_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o from_o the_o former_a frog_n it_o be_v venomous_a as_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v expaect_v hereafter_o in_o the_o next_o history_n of_o the_o toad_n of_o the_o toad_n to_o conclude_v the_o story_n of_o frog_n we_o be_v now_o to_o make_v description_n and_o narration_n of_o the_o toad_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a kind_n of_o frog_n most_o venomous_a and_o remarkable_a for_o courage_n and_o strength_n this_o be_v call_v in_o hebrew_n by_o some_o coah_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o phrunon_o the_o arabian_n mysoxus_n the_o german_n krott_n the_o saxon_n quap_n the_o fleming_n pad_n the_o illirian_o zaba_n the_o french_a ●rapault_n the_o italian_n rospo_n botta_n boffa_n chiatto_n zatta_n buffo_n buffa_n buffone_n and_o ramarro_fw-la the_o spaniard_n sapo_n escu_fw-mi erco_fw-mi the_o latin_n rubeta_fw-la because_o it_o live_v among_o bush_n and_o bufu_n because_o it_o swell_v when_o it_o be_v angry_a like_o unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o toad_n in_o france_n call_v bufo_n cornutus_fw-la a_o horn_a toad_n not_o because_o it_o have_v horn_n for_o that_o be_v most_o apparent_o false_a but_o for_o that_o the_o voice_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o cornet_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v like_v to_o a_o raven_n call_v cornix_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o barbarism_n call_v bufo_n cornutus_fw-la the_o colour_n of_o this_o toad_n be_v like_a saffron_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o like_o filthy_a dirt_n on_o the_o other_o beside_o there_o be_v other_o venomous_a toad_n live_v in_o sink_n privy_n and_o under_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n also_o like_v to_o the_o toad_n of_o the_o water_n but_o in_o steed_n of_o bone_n it_o have_v only_a grissel_n and_o it_o be_v big_a than_o the_o toad_n of_o the_o fen_n live_v in_o hot_a place_n there_o be_v another_o also_o which_o although_o it_o be_v a_o toad_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o have_v it_o be_v eat_v for_o meat_n not_o many_o year_n since_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v very_o great_a but_o yet_o without_o tooth_n which_o he_o do_v many_o time_n put_v out_o of_o the_o water_n like_o a_o torteyse_fw-mi to_o take_v breath_n and_o in_o take_v of_o his_o meat_n which_o be_v fly_n locust_n
voice_n the_o explycation_n of_o this_o riddle_n will_v show_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o of_o the_o harp_n call_v chelys_fw-la for_o some_o thing_n be_v relate_v herein_o of_o the_o live_a creature_n and_o some_o thing_n again_o of_o a_o instrument_n of_o music_n make_v upon_o his_o shell_n and_o cover_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o tortoyce_n in_o general_a the_o medicine_n i_o will_v reserve_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o shell_n be_v only_o figure_v these_o tortoyce_n which_o never_o come_v in_o water_n either_o sweet_a or_o salt_n clear_a or_o muddy_a be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n chelone_n chersaie_v by_o the_o latin_n chersinae_fw-la and_o testudines_fw-la terrestres_fw-la syluestres_fw-mi and_o montanae_fw-la &_o by_o nicander_n orine_n and_o the_o french_a peculiarly_a tortue_n des_fw-fr boys_n a_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o wood_n these_o be_v find_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o africa_n as_o in_o lybia_n &_o strabo_n mauritania_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o likewise_o in_o lydia_n in_o the_o corne-fielde_n for_o when_o the_o ploughman_n come_v to_o plow_v their_o land_n their_o share_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o furtowe_v as_o big_a as_o great_a glebe_n of_o land_n and_o the_o shell_n of_o these_o the_o husbandman_n burn_v on_o the_o land_n and_o dig_v they_o out_o with_o spade_n and_o mattock_n even_o as_o they_o do_v worm_n among_o place_n full_a of_o such_o vermin_n the_o hill_n parthenius_n and_o soron_n in_o arcadia_n do_v yield_v many_o of_o these_o land-tortoyces_a the_o shell_n of_o this_o live_a creature_n be_v very_o pleasant_o distinguish_v with_o diverse_a colour_n as_o earthy_a black_a bluish_a and_o almost_o like_o a_o salamander_n the_o liver_n of_o it_o be_v small_a yet_o apt_a to_o be_v blow_v or_o swell_v with_o wind_n and_o in_o all_o other_o part_n they_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a and_o vulgar_a general_a prefix_a description_n these_o live_v in_o corne-fielde_n upon_o such_o fruit_n as_o they_o can_v find_v and_o therefore_o also_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o chest_n or_o garden_n and_o feed_v with_o apple_n meal_n or_o bread_n without_o leaven_n they_o eat_v also_o cockle_n and_o worm_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o three-leaved-grasse_n they_o ●…nus_fw-la will_v also_o eat_v viper_n but_o present_o after_o they_o eat_v origan_n for_o that_o herb_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o viperine_n poison_n for_o they_o and_o unless_o they_o can_v instant_o find_v it_o they_o die_v of_o the_o poison_n the_o like_a use_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v of_o rue_n but_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o sandy_a sea_n in_o africa_n live_v upon_o the_o fat_a dew_n and_o moistness_n of_o those_o sand_n they_o be_v engender_v like_o other_o of_o their_o kind_n &_o the_o male_n be_v more_o venerous_a than_o the_o female_n because_o the_o female_a must_v needs_o be_v turn_v upon_o her_o back_n and_o she_o can_v rise_v again_o without_o help_n wherefore_o many_o time_n the_o male_a after_o his_o lust_n be_v satisfy_v go_v away_o &_o leave_v the_o poor_a female_n to_o be_v destroy_v of_o kite_n or_o other_o adversary_n their_o natural_a wisdom_n therefore_o have_v teach_v they_o to_o prefer_v life_n and_o safety_n before_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n yet_o theocritus_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a herb_n that_o the_o male-tortoyce_a get_v into_o his_o mouth_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o lust_n turn_v the_o same_o to_o his_o female_n who_o present_o upon_o the_o smell_n thereof_o be_v more_o enrage_a for_o copulation_n then_o be_v the_o male_a and_o so_o give_v up_o herself_o to_o his_o pleasure_n without_o all_o fear_n of_o evil_a or_o providence_n against_o future_a danger_n but_o this_o herb_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v name_v they_o lay_v egg_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v not_o hatch_v they_o except_o they_o breath_n on_o they_o with_o their_o mouth_n out_o of_o which_o at_o due_a time_n come_v their_o young_a one_o all_o the_o wintertime_n they_o dig_v themselves_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o live_v without_o eat_v any_o thing_n insomuch_o as_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o can_v never_o live_v again_o but_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o warm_a weather_n they_o dig_v themselves_o out_o again_o without_o danger_n the_o tortoyce_n of_o india_n in_o their_o old_a and_o full_a age_n change_v their_o shell_n and_o cover_n but_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n never_o change_v or_o cast_v they_o this_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o viper_n and_o other_o serpent_n and_o the_o eagle_n again_o be_v enemy_n to_o this_o not_o so_o much_o for_o hatred_n as_o desirous_a thereof_o for_o physic_n against_o their_o sickness_n &_o disease_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a chelonophagoi_n aetoi_fw-mi tortoyce-eating-eagle_n for_o although_o they_o can_v come_v by_o they_o out_o of_o their_o deep_a and_o hard_a shell_n yet_o they_o take_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o so_o let_v they_o fall_v down_o upon_o some_o hard_a stone_n or_o rock_n and_o there-upon_o it_o be_v break_v all_o to_o piece_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n die_v the_o famous_a poet_n aeschilus_n which_o kind_n of_o fate_n be_v foretell_v he_o that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v die_v wherefore_o to_o avoid_v his_o end_n in_o a_o fair_a sunshine_n clear_a day_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o field_n and_o sudden_o a_o eagle_n let_v a_o tortoyce_n fall_v down_o upon_o his_o head_n which_o break_v his_o scull_n and_o crush_v out_o his_o brain_n whereupon_o the_o grecian_n write_v aeschulographonti_n epipeptoke_v chelone_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o eschilus_n writing_n upon_o a_o rock_n a_o tortoyce_n fall_v his_o brain_n out_o knock_v the_o use_n of_o this_o land_n tortoyce_n be_v first_o for_o garden_n because_o they_o clear_v the_o garden_n from_o snail_n and_o worm_n out_o of_o the_o arcadian_a tortoyce_n they_o make_v harp_n for_o their_o shell_n be_v very_o great_a and_o this_o kind_n of_o harp_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a testudo_fw-la the_o inventor_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mercury_n for_o find_v a_o tortoyce_n after_o the_o fall_n in_o of_o the_o river_n nilus_n who_o flesh_n be_v dry_v up_o because_o it_o be_v leave_v upon_o the_o rock_n he_o strike_v the_o sinew_n thereof_o which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o hand_n make_v a_o musical_a sound_n and_o thereupon_o he_o frame_v it_o into_o a_o harp_n which_o cause_v other_o to_o imitate_v his_o action_n and_o continue_v that_o practice_n unto_o this_o day_n these_o tortoyce_n be_v better_a meat_n than_o the_o sea_n or_o water-tortoyces_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v prefer_v for_o the_o belly_n especial_o they_o be_v give_v to_o horse_n for_o by_o they_o they_o be_v raise_v in_o flesh_n and_o make_v much_o fat_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o sweete-water_n pliny_n make_v four_o kind_n of_o tortoyce_n one_o of_o the_o earth_n a_o second_o of_o the_o sea_n a_o three_o call_v lutaria_n and_o the_o four_o call_v swyda_o lyve_v in_o sweete-water_n and_o this_o be_v call_v by_o the_o portugall_n cagado_n and_o gagado_n the_o spaniard_n galapag_n and_o the_o italian_n gaiandre_n de_fw-fr aqua_fw-la there_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n find_v in_o helvetia_n near_o to_o zuricke_n at_o a_o town_n call_v andelfinge_fw-mi but_o the_o great_a be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n ganges_n in_o india_n where_o their_o shell_n be_v as_o great_a as_o tun_n and_o damascen_n write_v that_o he_o see_v certain_a ambassador_n of_o india_n present_a unto_o augustus_n caesar_n at_o antiochia_n a_o sweete-water-tortoyce_a which_o be_v three_o cubit_n broad_a they_o breed_v their_o young_a one_o in_o nilus_n they_o have_v but_o a_o small_a melt_v and_o it_o want_v both_o a_o bladder_n and_o reins_n they_o breed_v their_o young_a one_o and_o lay_v their_o egg_n on_o the_o dry_a land_n for_o in_o the_o water_n they_o die_v without_o respiration_n therefore_o they_o dig_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n wherein_o they_o lie_v their_o egg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o great_a ditch_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o barrel_n and_o have_v cover_v they_o with_o earth_n depart_v away_o from_o they_o for_o thirty_o day_n afterwards_o they_o come_v again_o and_o uncover_v their_o egg_n which_o they_o find_v form_v into_o young_a one_o those_o they_o take_v away_o with_o they_o into_o the_o water_n and_o these_o tortoyce_n at_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n follow_v the_o crocodile_n and_o remove_v their_o nest_n and_o egg_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v a_o magical_a and_o superstitious_a use_n of_o these_o sweete-water-tortoyces_a against_o aelianus_n hail_n for_o if_o a_o man_n take_v one_o of_o these_o in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o
and_o make_v they_o but_o the_o first_o essence_n or_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o if_o we_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o shallow_a capacity_n and_o the_o deep_a wisdom_n of_o god_n it_o may_v necessary_o follow_v by_o a_o unavoidable_a sequel_n that_o their_o use_n &_o end_n be_v good_a although_o in_o the_o barrenness_n of_o our_o understanding_n we_o can_v conceive_v or_o learn_v they_o but_o i_o purpose_v not_o to_o sollow_v these_o thing_n philosophical_o by_o argument_n but_o rather_o divine_o by_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o first_o of_o all_o it_z appear_z gen._n 1_o 24._o that_o god_n bring_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n all_o creep_a thing_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o lest_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v that_o under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o creep_a thing_n serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a beast_n be_v not_o intelligible_o enough_o express_v it_o be_v add_v cap._n 3_o 1._o that_o the_o serpent_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n which_o god_n have_v make_v the_o prophet_n david_n also_o psal_n 148_o 7._o among_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v exhort_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o praise_v their_o creator_n there_o be_v name_v dragon_n which_o be_v the_o great_a kind_n of_o serpent_n unto_o this_o also_o allude_v s._n james_n cap._n 3_o 7._o saying_n that_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o beast_n and_o of_o bird_n of_o creep_a thing_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v tame_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n for_o man_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o god_n have_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o rule_v over_o all_o his_o work_n and_o therefore_o over_o serpent_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o show_v what_o wonder_v man_n have_v wrought_v upon_o serpent_n tame_v and_o destroy_v they_o rather_o like_o worm_n and_o beast_n no_o way_n enemy_n to_o mankind_n but_o friendly_a and_o endue_v with_o sociable_a respect_n or_o else_o as_o weaklinge_n command_v by_o a_o superior_a power_n such_o a_o one_o be_v atyr_n a_o notable_a inchaunter_n who_o by_o touch_v any_o serpent_n textor_n bring_v it_o into_o a_o deadly_a sleep_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la serpent_n dire_fw-fr exarmare_fw-la veneno_fw-la doctus_fw-la atyr_n tactuque_fw-la grave_n sepire_fw-la chelydros_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o cunning_a atyr_n serpent_n fierce_a of_o poison_n do_v disarm_v and_o water-snake_n to_o deadly_a sleep_n by_o touch_v he_o do_v charm_v aluisius_n cadamustus_fw-la in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o new_a world_n tell_v a_o excellent_a history_n of_o a_o lygurian_a young_a man_n be_v among_o the_o negro_n travail_v in_o africa_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v how_o ordinary_a and_o familiar_a it_o be_v to_o they_o to_o take_v and_o charm_v serpent_n according_a to_o the_o verse_n of_o the_o poet_n frigidus_n in_o prat_v be_v cantando_fw-la rumpiter_n anguis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cold-earth-snake_n in_o meadow_n green_a by_o sing_v break_v in_o piece_n may_v be_v see_v the_o young_a man_n be_v in_o africa_n among_o the_o negro_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o nephew_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o budoniell_n when_o he_o be_v take_v himself_o to_o his_o rest_n sudden_o awake_v by_o hear_v the_o unwonted_a noise_n of_o the_o hiss_a of_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o serpent_n whereat_o while_o he_o wonder_v and_o be_v in_o some_o terror_n he_o hear_v his_o host_n the_o prince_n nephew_n to_o make_v himself_o ready_a to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o door_n for_o he_o have_v call_v up_o his_o servant_n to_o saddle_n his_o camel_n the_o young_a man_n demand_v of_o he_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o will_v go_v out_o of_o door_n now_o so_o late_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v i_o be_o to_o go_v a_o little_a way_n but_o i_o will_v return_v again_o very_o speedy_o and_o so_o he_o go_v and_o with_o a_o charm_n quiet_v the_o serpent_n and_o drive_v they_o all_o away_o return_v again_o with_o great_a speed_n than_o the_o lygurian_a young_a man_n his_o guest_n expect_v and_o when_o he_o have_v return_v he_o ask_v his_o guest_n if_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o immoderate_a hyss_n of_o the_o serpent_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v they_o to_o his_o great_a terror_n then_o the_o prince_n nephew_n who_o be_v call_v bisboror_n reply_v say_v they_o be_v serpent_n which_o have_v beset_v the_o house_n and_o will_v have_v destroy_v all_o their_o cattle_n and_o herd_n except_o he_o have_v go_v forth_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o by_o a_o charm_n which_o be_v very_o common_a and_o ordinary_a in_o those_o part_n wherein_o be_v abundance_n of_o very_a hurtful_a serpent_n the_o lygurian_a young_a man_n hear_v he_o say_v so_o marvel_v above_o measure_n and_o say_v that_o this_o thing_n be_v so_o rare_a and_o miraculous_a that_o scarce_o christian_n will_v believe_v it_o the_o negro_n think_v it_o as_o strange_a that_o the_o young_a man_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a hereof_o and_o therefore_o tell_v he_o that_o their_o prince_n can_v work_v more_o strange_a thing_n by_o a_o charm_n which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o this_o and_o such_o like_a be_v small_a vulgar_a and_o not_o to_o be_v account_v miraculous_a for_o when_o he_o be_v to_o use_v any_o strong_a poison_n upon_o present_a necessity_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n he_o put_v some_o venom_n upon_o a_o sword_n or_o other_o piece_n of_o armour_n and_o then_o make_v a_o large_a round_a circle_n by_o his_o charm_n compel_v many_o serpent_n to_o come_v within_o that_o circle_n he_o himself_o stand_v among_o they_o and_o observe_v the_o most_o venomous_a of_o they_o all_o so_o assemble_v which_o he_o think_v to_o contain_v the_o strong_a poison_n kill_v he_o and_o cause_v the_o residue_n to_o depart_v away_o present_o then_o out_o of_o the_o dead_a serpent_n he_o take_v the_o poison_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o certain_a vulgar_a tree_n and_o therewithal_o annoynt_v his_o dart_n arrow_n or_o sword_n point_n whereby_o be_v cause_v present_a death_n if_o it_o give_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n but_o a_o very_a small_a wound_n even_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o draw_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o say_a negro_n do_v earnest_o persuade_v the_o young_a man_n to_o see_v a_o experiment_n hereof_o promise_v he_o to_o show_v all_o as_o he_o have_v relate_v but_o the_o lygurian_a be_v more_o willing_a to_o hear_v such_o thing_n tell_v then_o bold_a to_o attempt_v the_o trial_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o see_v any_o such_o experiment_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o negro_n be_v addict_v to_o incantation_n which_o never_o have_v any_o approbation_n from_o god_n except_o against_o serpent_n which_o i_o can_v very_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o believe_v i_o have_v hear_v a_o gentleman_n of_o singular_a learning_n &_o once_o my_o worshipful_a good_a friend_n and_o daily_a encourager_n unto_o all_o good_a labour_n report_v diverse_a time_n very_o credible_o upon_o his_o sussex_n own_o knowledge_n and_o eyesight_n that_o be_v at_o padua_n in_o italy_n he_o see_v a_o certain_a quacksalver_n or_o mountebacke_n upon_o a_o stage_n pull_v a_o viper_n out_o of_o a_o box_n and_o suffer_v the_o say_a viper_n to_o bite_v his_o flesh_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n receive_v thereby_o no_o danger_n at_o all_o afterwards_o he_o put_v off_o his_o doublet_n and_o shirt_n and_o show_v upon_o his_o right_a arm_n a_o very_a great_a unwonted_a blue_a vein_n stand_v beyond_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o saint_n paul_n &_o so_o be_v all_o other_o that_o have_v such_o vein_n and_o that_o therefore_o by_o special_a virtue_n to_o that_o family_n give_v from_o above_o no_o viper_n nor_o serpent_n can_v ever_o annoy_v or_o poison_v they_o but_o withal_o the_o fellow_n drink_v a_o certain_a compound_n water_n or_o antidote_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a and_o so_o at_o one_o time_n vent_v both_o his_o superstitious_a hypocrisy_n and_o also_o much_o of_o his_o antidote_n to_o his_o great_a advantage_n but_o i_o have_v since_o that_o time_n also_o read_v in_o matthiolus_n his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o six_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n that_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v many_o such_o juggler_n in_o italy_n carry_v in_o their_o bosom_n live_v serpent_n of_o who_o fraudulent_a imposture_n he_o speak_v in_o this_o sort_n they_o take_v serpent_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o they_o grow_v dead_a and_o stiff_o through_o cold_a and_o yet_o for_o their_o better_a defence_n against_o their_o venomous_a bite_v they_o defend_v themselves_o by_o a_o certain_a experimental_a unguent_n know_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o this_o sport_n
moral_a such_o be_v crafty_a and_o politic_a prince_n and_o people_n yet_o moses_n shall_v take_v they_o as_o he_o do_v his_o serpent_n by_o the_o tail_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o bend_v unto_o he_o like_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wand_n or_o else_o some_o other_o little_a walk_a staff_n and_o also_o that_o his_o power_n shall_v be_v unresistable_a because_o his_o serpent_n devour_v other_o the_o magician_n or_o sorcerer_n as_o jannes_n &_o jambre_n resist_v he_o and_o also_o turn_v their_o rod_n into_o serpent_n but_o moses_n do_v it_o by_o true_a piety_n they_o by_o diabolical_a delusion_n as_o false_a christian_n many_o time_n work_v miracle_n by_o outward_a sign_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o therefore_o moses_n rod_n over-came_v the_o sorcerer_n serpent_n because_o the_o end_n of_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n be_v to_o be_v overcome_v by_o truth_n &_o piety_n from_o this_o change_n of_o rod_n into_o serpent_n come_v the_o several_a metamorphose_v of_o sundry_a other_o thing_n into_o serpent_n also_o as_o that_o tale_n of_o orpheus_n head_n after_o he_o be_v tear_v in_o pecces_fw-la by_o the_o thracian_a woman_n and_o the_o same_o throw_v into_o a_o river_n be_v take_v up_o in_o lemnos_n the_o poet_n describe_v it_o thus_o hic_fw-la ferus_fw-la exposito_fw-la peregrinis_fw-la anguis_fw-la arenis_fw-la os_fw-la petit_fw-la &_o spar_v sos_fw-la stillanti_fw-la roar_n capillos_fw-la lambit_fw-la &_o hymniferos_fw-la inhiat_fw-la divellere_fw-la vultus_fw-la tandem_fw-la phoebus_fw-la adest_fw-la morsusque_fw-la infer_v parantem_fw-la arcet_fw-la &_o in_o lapidem_fw-la rictus_fw-la serpentis_fw-la apertos_fw-la congelat_fw-la &_o patulos_fw-la ut_fw-la erant_fw-la indurat_fw-la hiatus_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o no_o soon_o on_o the_o foreign_a coast_n now_o cast_v aland_o they_o be_v but_o that_o cruel_a nature_a snake_n do_v straight_o upon_o they_o fly_v and_o lick_v on_o his_o ruffle_a hair_n the_o which_o be_v drop_v dry_a do_v gape_v to_o tire_v upon_o those_o lip_n that_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o sing_v the_o heavenly_a hymn_n but_o phoebus_n straight_o prevent_v that_o same_o thing_n dispoint_v the_o serpent_n of_o his_o bait_n and_o turn_v he_o into_o stone_n with_o gape_a chap_n etc._n etc._n so_o isacius_n tzetzes_n write_v that_o when_o tiresia_n find_v serpent_n in_o carnal_a copulation_n in_o cithaeron_n he_o slay_v a_o female_a who_o present_o after_o death_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o woman_n than_o also_o he_o slay_v a_o male_a who_o likewise_o be_v dead_a be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o manner_n turn_v into_o a_o man_n when_o cadmus_n be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n to_o seek_v out_o his_o sister_n europa_n that_o be_v ravish_v by_o jupiter_n with_o straight_o charge_v not_o to_o return_v back_o again_o except_o he_o can_v find_v she_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o seek_v she_o to_o no_o purpose_n because_o he_o can_v not_o find_v she_o and_o not_o dare_v to_o go_v back_o again_o to_o his_o father_n he_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v into_o boeotia_n to_o build_v a_o city_n come_v thither_o he_o send_v his_o companion_n to_o the_o fountain_n of_o mars_n that_o be_v in_o the_o country_n to_o fetch_v water_n where_o a_o great_a serpent_n come_v and_o kill_v they_o at_o the_o last_o cadmus_n not_o find_v their_o return_n go_v likewise_o to_o the_o same_o fountain_n where_o he_o find_v all_o his_o man_n slay_v and_o the_o serpent_n approach_v to_o assail_v he_o but_o he_o quick_o kill_v it_o afterwards_o he_o be_v admonish_v by_o pallas_n to_o strew_v the_o tooth_n of_o the_o same_o serpent_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o perform_v and_o then_o out_o of_o those_o tooth_n say_v ovid_n arise_v a_o multitude_n of_o armed-man_n who_o instant_o fall_v to_o fight_v one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o such_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a manner_n that_o at_o the_o last_o there_o be_v but_o five_o of_o they_o all_o leave_v alive_a which_o five_o by_o the_o will_n of_o pallas_n be_v preserve_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n of_o thebes_n and_o so_o apollonius_n feign_v that_o with_o the_o help_n of_o man_n breed_v of_o serpent_n tooth_n come_v jason_n to_o obtain_v the_o golden-flecce_a they_o fain_o also_o that_o achelous_n when_o he_o strive_v with_o hercules_n about_o deianira_n turn_v himself_o into_o diverse_a shape_n and_o last_o of_o all_o into_o a_o serpent_n or_o as_o some_o say_v into_o a_o river_n so_o likewise_o cadmus_n aforesaid_a be_v overcome_v with_o the_o sight_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o misery_n and_o the_o great_a calamity_n that_o befall_v to_o his_o daughter_n &_o nephew_n forsake_v thebes_n and_o come_v into_o illyrium_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o earnest_o desire_v of_o the_o god_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n because_o a_o serpent_n be_v the_o first_o original_n of_o all_o his_o extremity_n antipater_n feign_v jupiter_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n and_o medusa_n refuse_v the_o love_n of_o neptune_n be_v also_o feign_a by_o ovid_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n when_o he_o write_v hanc_fw-la pelagi_fw-la rector_n templo_fw-la vitiasse_n minerva_n dicitur_fw-la aversus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o castos_fw-la aegide_fw-la vultus_fw-la nata_fw-la jovis_fw-la texit_fw-la neve_o hoc_fw-la impune_fw-la fuisset_fw-la gorgoneum_fw-la crinem_fw-la turpes_fw-la mutavit_fw-la in_o hydros_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la ut_fw-la attonitos_fw-la formidine_fw-la terreat_fw-la host_n pectore_fw-la in_o adverso_fw-la quos_fw-la fecit_fw-la sustinet_fw-la angues_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o it_o be_v report_v how_o she_o shall_v abuse_v by_o neptune_n be_v in_o pallas_n church_n from_o which_o foul_a fact_n joves_n daughter_n turn_v her_o eye_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v unpunished_a be_v she_o turn_v her_o seemly_a hair_n to_o loathsome_a snake_n the_o which_o the_o more_o to_o put_v her_o foe_n in_o fear_n before_o her_o breast_n continual_o she_o in_o her_o hand_n do_v bear_v pierius_n write_v that_o the_o myrtle_n rod_n be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o necates_n and_o that_o a_o vine_n branch_n be_v extend_v over_o the_o head_n of_o her_o sign_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o name_v wine_n they_o bring_v it_o into_o her_o temple_n under_o the_o name_n of_o milk_n and_o that_o therein_o continual_o live_v harmless_a serpent_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o that_o her_o own_o father_n faunus_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o who_o she_o resist_v with_o all_o modesty_n although_o she_o be_v beat_v with_o a_o myrtle_n rod_n and_o make_v to_o drink_v wine_n but_o at_o last_o the_o beastly_a father_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o serpent_n and_o then_o he_o oppress_v she_o with_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o wind_a body_n ravish_v she_o against_o her_o mind_n these_o and_o such_o like_a story_n and_o fable_n be_v extant_a about_o the_o beginning_n of_o serpent_n all_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v consider_v to_o stir_v up_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o earnest_n and_o ardent_a meditation_n of_o that_o power_n that_o of_o stone_n can_v make_v man_n of_o rock_n water_n of_o water_n wine_n and_o of_o small_a rod_n great_a serpent_n then_o thus_o have_v express_v the_o original_n of_o serpent_n in_o their_o creation_n it_o follow_v now_o to_o add_v the_o residue_n of_o this_o chapter_n about_o their_o generation_n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n aristotle_n that_o all_o beast_n want_v foot_n and_o have_v long_a body_n perform_v their_o work_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n by_o a_o mutual_a embrace_v one_o of_o the_o other_o as_o lamprey_n and_o serpent_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o two_o serpent_n in_o this_o action_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o body_n and_o two_o head_n for_o they_o be_v so_o indivisible_o unite_v and_o conjoin_v together_o and_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o body_n be_v altogether_o unapt_a aelianus_n for_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o copulation_n when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o action_n they_o send_v forth_o a_o rank_n savour_v offensive_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o that_o do_v perceive_v it_o and_o although_o like_v unto_o many_o fish_n they_o want_v stone_n yet_o have_v they_o two_o open_a passage_n wherein_o lie_v their_o generative_a seed_n and_o which_o be_v fill_v procure_v they_o to_o their_o venereal_a lust_n the_o seed_n itself_o be_v like_o a_o milky_a humour_n and_o when_o the_o female_a be_v under_o the_o male_a she_o have_v also_o her_o passage_n to_o receive_v the_o seed_n as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o celles_fw-fr of_o her_o womb_n and_o there_o it_o be_v frame_v into_o a_o egg_n which_o she_o hide_v in_o the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o in_o a_o cluster_n about_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bird_n egg_n or_o a_o great_a bead_n such_o as_o be_v use_v sometime_o by_o woman_n and_o this_o be_v general_a for_o all_o serpent_n except_o viper_n who_o lie_v no_o egg_n but_o hatch_v in_o their_o womb_n their_o young_a one_o as_o
undoubted_a antiquary_n and_o also_o the_o evidence_n of_o all_o age_n not_o except_v this_o wherein_n we_o live_v wherein_o be_v and_o have_v be_v show_v public_o many_o serpent_n and_o serpent_n skin_n i_o receive_v warrant_v sufficient_a to_o express_v what_o they_o have_v observe_v and_o assure_a answer_n for_o all_o future_a objection_n of_o ignorant_a incredulous_a and_o unexperienced_a ass_n wherefore_o as_o the_o life_n of_o serpent_n be_v long_o so_o be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o grow_v and_o as_o their_o kind_n be_v many_o as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v in_o the_o succeed_a discourse_n so_o in_o their_o multitude_n some_o grow_v much_o great_a and_o big_a than_o other_o gellius_n write_v that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n and_o attilius_n regulus_n the_o consul_n have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n bragrada_n there_o be_v a_o serpent_n of_o monstrous_a quantity_n which_o have_v be_v lodge_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o tent_n and_o therefore_o do_v cause_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n exceed_v great_a calamity_n until_o by_o cast_v of_o stone_n with_o sling_n and_o many_o other_o device_n they_o oppress_v and_o slay_v that_o serpent_n and_o afterward_o fley_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n which_o be_v in_o length_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n and_o although_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o beast_n of_o unmatchable_a stature_n yet_o possidonius_fw-la a_o christian_a writer_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o another_o which_o be_v much_o great_a for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o see_v a_o serpent_n dead_a of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n both_o of_o head_n and_o body_n be_v answerable_a in_o proportion_n for_o the_o bulk_n of_o his_o body_n be_v so_o great_a and_o lay_v so_o high_a that_o two_o horseman_n can_v not_o see_v one_o the_o other_o be_v at_o his_o two_o side_n and_o the_o wideness_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v receive_v at_o one_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o man_n on_o his_o back_n both_o together_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o coat_n or_o skin_n be_v every_o one_o like_o a_o large_a buckler_n or_o target_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o serpent_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o s._n george_n which_o be_v as_o be_v report_v so_o great_a that_o eight_o ox_n be_v but_o strength_n enough_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n silena_n there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v rhyndacus_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o bythinia_n wherein_o be_v snake_n of_o exceed_v monstrous_a quantity_n for_o when_o through_o heat_n they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o water_n for_o their_o safeguard_n against_o the_o sun_n and_o bird_n come_v fly_v over_o the_o pool_n sudden_o megasth_n they_o raise_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n out_o thereof_o and_o swallow_v they_o up_o the_o serpent_n of_o megalauna_n be_v say_v by_o pausanias_n to_o be_v thirty_o cubit_n long_o and_o all_o their_o other_o part_n answerable_a but_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n be_v find_v in_o india_n for_o there_o they_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o quantity_n aelianus_n that_o they_o swallow_v up_o whole_a bull_n and_o great_a stag_n wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o marvel_v that_o porus_n the_o king_n of_o india_n send_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n very_o huge_a viper_n a_o serpent_n of_o ten_o cubit_n long_o a_o torteise_n of_o three_o cubit_n and_o a_o partridge_n great_a than_o a_o vulture_n for_o alexander_n in_o his_o navigation_n upon_o the_o red-sea_n say_v that_o he_o see_v serpent_n forty_o cubit_n long_o and_o all_o their_o other_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o quantity_n among_o the_o scyritae_n the_o serpent_n come_v by_o great_a swarm_n upon_o their_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n and_o some_o they_o eat_v up_o all_o other_o they_o kill_v and_o suck_v out_o the_o blood_n and_o some_o part_n they_o carry_v away_o but_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n beyond_o credit_n it_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o volateran_n in_o his_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o new-found_a land_n wherein_o he_o write_v that_o there_o be_v cardan_n serpent_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o which_o at_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n come_v abroad_o out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o den_n of_o habitation_n and_o destroy_v both_o the_o herd_n and_o herdsman_n if_o they_o find_v they_o much_o more_o favourable_a be_v the_o serpent_n of_o a_o spanish_a island_n who_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o any_o live_a thing_n although_o they_o have_v huge_a body_n and_o great_a strength_n to_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o senega_n their_o serpent_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o devour_v whole_a beast_n as_o goat_n and_o such_o like_a without_o break_v any_o one_o of_o their_o bone_n in_o calechute_n they_o be_v as_o great_a as_o their_o great_a swine_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_o they_o except_o in_o their_o head_n which_o do_v far_o exceed_v a_o swine_n and_o because_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o man_n kill_v a_o serpent_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o be_v as_o great_a in_o number_n as_o they_o be_v in_o quantity_n for_o so_o great_a be_v his_o error_n that_o he_o deem_v it_o as_o lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n as_o a_o serpent_n all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v refer_v to_o their_o place_n of_o habitation_n which_o be_v either_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o water_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o fagius_n serpent_n of_o the_o water_n except_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a rabbin_n that_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v fish_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o dragon_n now_o hatthonus_n the_o place_n of_o serpent_n abode_n be_v thus_o general_o capitulate_v we_o must_v enter_v into_o a_o far_a narration_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o region_n of_o their_o native_a breed_n in_o the_o first_o place_n india_n nourish_v many_o and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o serpent_n especial_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morfilium_n and_o alexander_n the_o emperor_n find_v among_o other_o beast_n sundry_a kind_n of_o serpent_n in_o a_o long_a desert_n which_o be_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o india_n but_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n may_v give_v place_n to_o ethiopia_n for_o multitude_n and_o variety_n for_o there_o they_o gather_v together_o on_o heap_n and_o lie_v in_o compass_n like_o round_a hill_n visible_o apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o they_o that_o behold_v pi●rius_n they_o a_o far_o off_o the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o all_o africa_n for_o in_o numidia_n every_o year_n there_o be_v many_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n destroy_v by_o serpent_n the_o island_n pharus_n be_v also_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o egyptian_n fill_v with_o serpent_n the_o coast_n of_o elymais_n be_v annoy_v by_o serpent_n and_o the_o caspian_o be_v so_o annoy_v by_o serpent_n which_o come_v swym_v in_o the_o flood_n that_o man_n can_v sail_v that_o way_n but_o in_o the_o wintertime_n for_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o equinoctial_a they_o seem_v for_o their_o number_n to_o approach_v faven_a like_a troop_n and_o army_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a land_n call_v ophiusae_fw-la insulae_fw-la name_v after_o aelianus_n ophis_n a_o serpent_n for_o the_o multitude_n breed_v therein_o and_o there_o be_v serpent_n in_o candy_n ephesus_n and_o all_o hot_a country_n for_o this_o privilege_n have_v god_n in_o nature_n give_v to_o the_o cold_a country_n that_o they_o be_v less_o annoy_v with_o serpent_n and_o their_o serpent_n also_o less_o nocent_a and_o hurtful_a and_o therefore_o the_o serpent_n of_o europe_n be_v few_o in_o number_n lesser_a in_o quantity_n pierius_n and_o more_o resistable_a for_o their_o weakness_n and_o strength_n there_o be_v a_o people_n in_o campania_n call_v osci_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o serpent_n breed_v among_o they_o likewise_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o lombardy_n and_o ferrara_n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o most_o nocent_a and_o harmful_a serpent_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o hot_a region_n where_o they_o engender_v more_o speedy_o and_o also_o grow_v into_o great_a proportion_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o sc●liger_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o special_a property_n appertain_v to_o they_o alone_o for_o i_o read_v in_o olaus_n magnus_n his_o description_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n of_o serpent_n of_o as_o great_a quantity_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o yet_o their_o poison_n be_v not_o half_a so_o venomous_a &_o hurtful_a as_o in_o the_o hot_a region_n especial_o the_o african_a serpent_n in_o botina_n
lose_v or_o leave_v some_o poison_n upon_o the_o cat_n skin_n the_o monk_n by_o stroke_v of_o the_o cat_n be_v infect_v therewith_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o cat_n be_v not_o harm_v thereby_o be_v for_o that_o she_o receive_v the_o poison_n from_o the_o sport_n and_o not_o from_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o serpent_n and_o this_o thing_n sure_o be_v not_o so_o marvellous_a see_v that_o little_a mouse_n and_o rat_n do_v also_o play_v with_o serpent_n and_o herein_o politician_n play_v the_o serpent_n who_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o peace_n both_o with_o the_o cat_n and_o the_o mouse_n that_o be_v with_o two_o swear_a and_o natural_a enemy_n together_o the_o like_a peace_n and_o league_n they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o keep_v with_o eel_n as_o may_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a history_n of_o a_o certain_a monk_n call_v rodolphus_n a_o will_n monachus_n capellensis_fw-la there_o be_v as_o this_o monk_n affirm_v one_o of_o his_o fellow_n monk_n which_o do_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v a_o little_a boy_n and_o use_v to_o sport_v himself_o by_o the_o water_n side_n he_o happen_v to_o catch_v a_o eel_n which_o he_o attempt_v for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o carry_v to_o another_o water_n and_o by_o the_o way_n as_o he_o go_v he_o pass_v through_o a_o wood_n at_o which_o time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o wood_n the_o eel_n begin_v to_o hiss_v &_o cry_v mainelie_o at_o the_o hear_n wheteof_o there_o gather_v together_o very_a many_o serpent_n round_o about_o he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v afraid_a and_o set_v down_o his_o basket_n fast_o pin_v and_o run_v away_o afterward_o he_o come_v again_o and_o seek_v for_o his_o basket_n but_o he_o find_v not_o the_o eel_n therein_o wherefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o serpent_n deliver_v the_o same_o eel_n out_o of_o the_o basket_n by_o some_o sleight_n of_o nature_n the_o only_a doubt_n be_v whether_o eel_n do_v hiss_v or_o not_o seeing_z they_o be_v fish_n and_o omnes_fw-la pisces_fw-la m●ti_fw-la all_o fish_n be_v mute_a or_o dumb_a but_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o ecles_n have_v a_o voice_n as_o all_o they_o know_v which_o use_n fish_v in_o the_o night_n for_o i_o myself_o have_v not_o only_o hear_v such_o a_o voice_n in_o the_o night_n time_n in_o river_n and_o other_o water_n where_o eel_n abound_v but_o have_v have_v it_o confirm_v by_o diverse_a other_o of_o great_a practice_n &_o experience_n in_o fish_v the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v their_o manner_n of_o generation_n for_o they_o engender_v not_o by_o spawn_n as_o other_o fish_n but_o of_o the_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o water_n and_o differ_v not_o from_o serpent_n in_o their_o external_a form_n except_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o partake_v with_o fish_n &_o serpent_n in_o both_o their_o nature_n that_o be_v have_v a_o voice_n like_o a_o serpent_n &_o a_o substance_n like_o a_o fish_n such_o be_v their_o confederacy_n with_o live_a creature_n and_o with_o no_o more_o that_o i_o ever_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o but_o moreover_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o love_v some_o plant_n or_o herb_n above_o measure_n as_o the_o fenell_n and_o juy_n and_o for_o this_o latter_a both_o pliny_n and_o textor_n do_v not_o without_o great_a cause_n wonder_n that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o honour_n ascribe_v or_o give_v to_o the_o juy_n see_v that_o serpent_n the_o most_o unreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n delight_v so_o much_o therein_o but_o herein_o the_o devil_n blind_v their_o reason_n as_o he_o do_v the_o modest_a woman_n that_o worship_v priapus_n or_o the_o tartar_n which_o at_o this_o day_n worship_v the_o devil_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o no_o harm_n thus_o much_o i_o can_v only_o say_v of_o the_o friend_n and_o lover_n of_o serpent_n by_o the_o multitude_n whereof_o we_o may_v conjecture_v how_o among_o other_o part_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v hold_v accurse_v both_o by_o man_n and_o beast_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o particular_a description_n or_o rather_o a_o relation_n of_o that_o hatred_n which_o be_v between_o they_o and_o other_o creature_n and_o first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o their_o arch_a enemy_n i_o mean_v mankind_n for_o when_o god_n at_o the_o beginning_n do_v pronounce_v his_o sentence_n against_o the_o serpent_n for_o deceive_v our_o first_o parent_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v i_o will_v put_v enmity_n betwixt_o thou_o and_o the_o woman_n betwixt_o thy_o seed_n &_o the_o woman_n seed_n whereby_o he_o do_v signify_v that_o perpetual_a war_n and_o unappeasable_a discord_n which_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o truth_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n for_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o secret_a instinct_n and_o natural_a motion_n a_o man_n abhor_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o serpent_n &_o a_o serpent_n the_o sight_n of_o a_o man_n and_o as_o by_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v wrought_v man_n confusion_n so_o by_o the_o spittle_n of_o a_o man_n tongue_n be_v wrought_v a_o serpent_n astonishment_n for_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o man_n &_o serpent_n shall_v ever_o annoy_v and_o vex_v each_o other_o and_o this_o erasmus_n say_v shall_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o meminerimus_fw-la illius_fw-la inauspicati_fw-la pomi_fw-la we_o shall_v remember_v that_o unfortunate_a apple_n isidorus_n say_v that_o serpent_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o man_n naked_a but_o will_v leap_v upon_o and_o devour_v a_o man_n clothe_v which_o thing_n be_v also_o affirm_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n for_o he_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n he_o often_o try_v it_o that_o when_o he_o be_v naked_a he_o find_v little_a or_o no_o resistance_n in_o serpent_n and_o do_v safe_o without_o all_o danger_n combat_n with_o they_o hand_n to_o hand_n i_o myself_o also_o in_o my_o young_a time_n when_o i_o be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n old_a use_v many_o time_n in_o etc._n the_o spring_n and_o sommer_n time_n to_o wash_v myself_o with_o other_o my_o colleague_n in_o certain_a fishpond_n wherein_o i_o have_v see_v and_o meet_v with_o diverse_a water-snake_n without_o all_o harm_n and_o i_o do_v never_o in_o my_o life_n hear_v of_o any_o harm_n they_o do_v to_o any_o of_o my_o fellow_n be_v naked_a neither_o do_v i_o ever_o see_v any_o of_o they_o run_v away_o so_o fast_o on_o the_o land_n as_o they_o do_v fly_v from_o we_o in_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o water-snake_n less_o hurtful_a than_o the_o land-adder_n and_o this_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o about_o the_o beginning_n or_o fountain_n spring_v of_o euphrates_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a serpent_n which_o know_v stranger_n from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n wherefore_o they_o do_v pliny_n no_o harm_n to_o the_o natural_a bear_v countryman_n but_o with_o stranger_n &_o man_n of_o other_o country_n they_o fight_v with_o might_n and_o main_a and_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n in_o syria_n they_o also_o do_v the_o like_a save_v that_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v tread_v upon_o by_o any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n they_o bite_v like_a as_o a_o dog_n do_v without_o any_o great_a harm_n but_o if_o any_o other_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n annoy_v they_o they_o also_o repay_v he_o with_o malice_n for_o they_o bite_v he_o and_o intolerable_o vex_v he_o wherefore_o the_o countryman_n nourish_v they_o and_o do_v they_o no_o harm_n such_o as_o these_o be_v also_o find_v in_o tirinthus_n but_o they_o be_v very_o little_a one_o and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o manifestation_n in_o nature_n of_o man_n discord_n with_o serpent_n be_v their_o venom_n for_o as_o in_o a_o serpent_n there_o be_v a_o venom_n which_o poison_v a_o man_n so_o in_o a_o man_n there_o be_v the_o venom_n of_o his_o spittle_n which_o poison_v a_o serpent_n for_o if_o the_o fast_a spittle_n of_o a_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o jaw_n of_o a_o serpent_n he_o certain_o die_v thereof_o and_o of_o this_o thus_o write_v the_o poet_n lucretius_n est_fw-la utique_fw-la ut_fw-la serpens_fw-la hominis_fw-la quae_fw-la tacta_fw-la salivis_fw-la disperit_fw-la ac_fw-la sese_fw-la mandendo_fw-la conficit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o as_o serpent_n die_v when_o spittle_n of_o man_n he_o taste_v gnash_v his_o tooth_n to_o eat_v himself_o he_o waste_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o the_o philosopher_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o adam_n fall_n or_o the_o forbid_a apple_n do_v assign_v to_o be_v in_o the_o contrariety_n betwixt_o the_o live_a soul_n or_o spirit_n of_o these_o creature_n for_o
the_o serpent_n life_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o humane_a life_n hot_a &_o moist_a wherefore_o either_o of_o both_o abhor_v one_o the_o other_o and_o the_o serpent_n leap_v as_o far_o from_o a_o man_n pierius_n spittle_n as_o it_o will_v do_v out_o of_o a_o vessel_n of_o scald_a water_n agatharcides_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o africa_n call_v psyllus_n who_o sepulchre_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o great_a syrtes_n from_o this_o king_n there_o be_v certain_a people_n name_v psyllians_n in_o who_o body_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a inbred_a and_o natural_a power_n to_o kill_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o astonish_v serpent_n spider_n toad_n and_o such_o like_a and_o lay_v they_o for_o dead_a even_o by_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v of_o they_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o man_n to_o try_v the_o chastity_n of_o their_o wife_n be_v to_o take_v their_o child_n new_o bear_v and_o to_o cast_v they_o unto_o direful_a serpent_n for_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o right_a line_n &_o lawful_o beget_v then_o do_v the_o serpent_n die_v before_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v adulterous_a and_o the_o child_n of_o stranger_n the_o serpent_n will_v eat_v and_o devour_v they_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o even_o in_o his_o day_n there_o be_v some_o of_o those_o people_n alive_a among_o the_o nasomon_n who_o destroy_v many_o of_o they_o &_o do_v possess_v their_o place_n yet_o some_o run_n from_o death_n escape_v general_o such_o people_n be_v call_v marsi_n and_o psilli_n for_o the_o marsi_n be_v a_o people_n of_o italy_n descend_v of_o circe_n as_o be_v say_v in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o virtue_n to_o cure_v all_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n by_o touch_v the_o wound_a place_n such_o say_v crates_n pergamenus_n be_v in_o hellespont_n about_o the_o river_n parius_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v ophiogenes_n bear_v or_o breed_v of_o serpent_n or_o that_o some_o great_a noble_a man_n father_n of_o that_o country_n be_v of_o a_o serpent_n make_v a_o man_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v some_o few_o man_n alive_a in_o who_o spittle_n be_v find_v that_o virtue_n to_o resist_v &_o cure_v the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a beast_n but_o have_v name_v ophiogenes_n or_o anguigenae_fw-la that_o be_v man_n breed_v of_o serpent_n or_o snake_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v that_o those_o which_o cure_v serpent_n poison_n shall_v be_v so_o misjudge_v for_o to_o cure_v poison_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o poison_n but_o of_o a_o antidote_n or_o contrary_a power_n to_o poison_v and_o therefore_o curer_n &_o resister_n of_o poison_n be_v without_o all_o learning_n call_v ophiogenes_n that_o be_v serpent_n brood_n but_o rather_o that_o term_n belong_v more_o justly_o to_o those_o people_n who_o nature_n be_v sociable_a with_o serpent_n and_o serpent_n agree_v with_o they_o as_o they_o will_v do_v with_o their_o own_o kind_n such_o a_o one_o be_v exagon_n the_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n who_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o consul_n for_o their_o experience_n be_v cast_v naked_a into_o a_o vessel_n or_o ton_n of_o snake_n who_o do_v he_o no_o harm_n but_o lick_v he_o with_o their_o tongue_n and_o so_o with_o great_a miracle_n he_o be_v let_v forth_o again_o untouched_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o serpent_n because_o those_o men-enemy_n do_v not_o hurt_v he_o than_o it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o daniel_n be_v bear_v of_o lion_n because_o that_o the_o lion_n do_v not_o harm_v he_o or_o that_o romulus_n and_o remus_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o kindred_n of_o wolf_n because_o a_o she_o wolf_n do_v nourish_v they_o we_o do_v read_v of_o many_o people_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v surname_v of_o serpent_n all_o which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o such_o creature_n because_o of_o their_o name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o who_o be_v by_o god_n for_o their_o innocence_n preserve_v from_o death_n ebusus_n be_v call_v colub●●xia_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o ophiussae_n and_o in_o arabia_n we_o read_v of_o the_o ophiade_n both_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o serpent_n call_v in_o greek_a opheis_n eustathius_n also_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o man_n call_v ophis_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o ophitae_n and_o other_o yet_o thus_o much_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o common_o such_o name_n have_v be_v give_v to_o serpent_n for_o some_o cause_n or_o accident_n either_o fained_o or_o true_o derive_v from_o serpent_n so_o we_o read_v of_o ophion_n a_o companion_n of_o cadmus_n and_o a_o builder_n of_o thebes_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o pallas_n of_o a_o dragon_n tooth_n likewise_o the_o spartan_n be_v call_v ophiodeiroi_n by_o pythius_n because_o rho●_n in_o a_o famine_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o eat_v serpent_n s._n augustine_n make_v mention_n of_o certain_a blasphemous_a heretic_n who_o be_v call_v ophitae_n because_o they_o worship_v a_o serpent_n &_o say_v that_o the_o serpent_n which_o deceive_v our_o first_o parent_n adam_n and_o euah_n be_v christ_n wherefore_o they_o keep_v a_o serpent_n in_o a_o cave_n who_o they_o do_v nourish_v and_o worship_n which_o at_o the_o charm_n of_o the_o priest_n will_v come_v out_o of_o his_o cave_n and_o lick_v the_o oblation_n which_o they_o set_v upon_o his_o den_n roll_a and_o fold_v himself_o round_a about_o they_o and_o then_o will_v go_v in_o again_o then_o do_v these_o abominable_a heretic_n break_v these_o oblation_n into_o the_o eucharist_n and_o receive_v they_o as_o sanctify_v by_o the_o serpent_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o story_n of_o caelius_n rhod_n where_o he_o term_v the_o great_a devil_n ophioneus_n who_o both_o holy_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a heathen_a say_v that_o he_o fall_v out_o of_o heaven_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v but_o by_o the_o way_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o unnatural_a conceit_n of_o those_o man_n call_v ophiogenes_n that_o be_v descend_v or_o beget_v by_o serpent_n therefore_o i_o will_v return_v where_o i_o leave_v namely_o to_o the_o hatred_n of_o man_n to_o serpent_n and_o of_o serpent_n to_o man_n again_o in_o testimony_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v mutual_a slaughter_n namely_o man_n which_o have_v kill_v monstrous_a serpent_n and_o serpent_n which_o have_v kill_v man_n again_o hercules_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n as_o poet_n fain_o kill_v thóse_v two_o serpent_n which_o juno_n send_v to_o his_o cradle_n to_o destroy_v he_o for_o juno_n be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o offend_v at_o his_o birth_n because_o he_o be_v beget_v by_o jupiter_n upon_o al●mena_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v reserve_v the_o image_n of_o sicul._n hercules_n at_o athens_n strangle_v a_o serpent_n but_o pierius_n make_v of_o this_o fiction_n a_o good_a moral_a or_o hieroglyphic_n when_o he_o say_v that_o by_o hercules_n strangle_v of_o the_o serpent_n in_o his_o cradle_n be_v understand_v how_o those_o man_n which_o be_v bear_v for_o any_o great_a enterprise_n shall_v kill_v their_o pleasure_n while_o they_o be_v young_a i_o need_v not_o to_o stand_v long_o upon_o this_o point_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o hyades_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o kill_v the_o serpent_n brood_n but_o such_o as_o have_v perrish_v by_o serpent_n i_o mean_v man_n of_o any_o note_n be_v also_o express_v whereof_o ovid_n write_v of_o a●lacos_n the_o son_n of_o priamus_n and_o alixothoes_n who_o follow_v the_o nymph_n hesperia_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o love_n be_v sudden_o kill_v by_o a_o snake_n bite_v his_o foot_n so_o be_v apaesantus_n munitus_fw-la eurydice_n laocoon_n opheltes_n the_o son_n of_o lycurgus_n king_n of_o nemea_n orestes_n idmon_n and_o mopsus_n be_v slay_v by_o serpent_n whereof_o opheltes_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o nurse_n hypsiphiles_n leave_v he_o ungarded_a in_o his_o cradle_n it_o be_v record_v by_o aelianus_n and_o pliny_n that_o when_o a_o serpent_n have_v kill_v a_o man_n he_o can_v never_o more_o cover_v himself_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o punishment_n of_o so_o vile_a a_o offence_n wander_v to_o and_o fro_o subject_a to_o infinite_a misery_n and_o calamity_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o his_o female_n if_o he_o be_v a_o male_a nor_o yet_o by_o the_o male_a if_o it_o be_v a_o female_a and_o be_v forsake_v of_o all_o his_o crew_n or_o society_n the_o earth_n itself_o not_o deign_v to_o entertain_v a_o man-murtherer_n into_o her_o bowel_n but_o constrain_a he_o to_o live_v winter_n and_o summer_n abroad_o upon_o the_o open_a earth_n and_o thus_o have_v the_o divine_a providence_n dispense_v his_o justice_n that_o he_o suffer_v not_o
breast_n some_o on_o his_o side_n and_o back_n some_o on_o his_o leg_n and_o some_o hang_n upon_o his_o privy_a part_n bite_v he_o with_o mortal_a rage_n to_o end_v and_o overthrow_v he_o the_o poor_a hart_n be_v thus_o oppress_v with_o multitude_n and_o assail_v without_o any_o warn_n to_o the_o battle_n in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o run_v away_o for_o their_o cold_a earthy_a body_n wind_a tail_n and_o pinch_a tooth_n hinder_v his_o wont_a pace_n and_o over-charge_v his_o strength_n whereat_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v himself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v enrage_v with_o tooth_n foot_n and_o horn_n assail_v his_o enemy_n who_o spear_n and_o arrow_n of_o tooth_n and_o sting_n stick_v so_o fast_o in_o his_o body_n tear_v they_o in_o piece_n which_o he_o can_v touch_v with_o his_o tooth_n beat_v other_o asunder_o where_o he_o can_v reach_v they_o with_o his_o horn_n and_o trample_v under_o his_o foot_n those_o which_o cleave_v to_o his_o low_a part_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o rage_n and_o dauntless_a courage_n or_o rather_o hatred_n of_o these_o enemy_n not_o willing_a to_o die_v alone_o but_o like_o champion_n to_o end_v their_o life_n upon_o and_o with_o their_o adversary_n do_v still_o hold_v fast_o and_o even_o when_o their_o body_n be_v beat_v in_o piece_n their_o head_n stick_v close_o and_o hang_v sharp_a upon_o the_o heart_n skin_n as_o though_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o he_o and_o never_o fall_v off_o till_o he_o shall_v also_o fall_v down_o dead_a but_o the_o hart_n feel_v some_o ease_n and_o have_v by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o body_n deliver_v his_o foot_n from_o thraldom_n by_o a_o divine_a natural_a instinct_n fly_v and_o run_v fast_o to_o some_o adjoin_v fountain_n where_o he_o seek_v for_o sea-crabbes_a whereof_o he_o make_v a_o medicine_n that_o shake_v off_o their_o head_n which_o cleave_v so_o fast_o unto_o he_o and_o also_o cure_v all_o their_o wound_n and_o poison_n this_o valiant_a courage_n be_v in_o heart_n against_o serpent_n never_o yield_v tire_a or_o give_v over_o and_o yet_o otherwise_o be_v afraid_a of_o hare_n and_o connye_n by_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o hostility_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n be_v it_o for_o meat_n or_o for_o medicine_n and_o cure_n sure_o they_o will_v abhor_v to_o eat_v they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o health_n and_o natural_a medicine_n for_o sometime_o the_o pore_n of_o their_o body_n be_v dull_v and_o shut_v up_o sometime_o the_o worm_n of_o their_o belly_n do_v ascend_v up_o into_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o mouth_n while_o they_o chew_v the_o cud_n and_o there_o cleave_v fast_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o hart_n thus_o afflict_v run_v about_o to_o seek_v for_o serpent_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o a_o serpent_n cure_v this_o malady_n pliny_n say_v that_o when_o the_o hart_n wax_v old_a and_o perceive_v that_o his_o strength_n decay_v hair_n change_v &_o his_o body_n begin_v to_o be_v feeble_a then_o for_o the_o renew_n of_o his_o strength_n he_o first_o devour_v a_o serpent_n and_o afterward_o run_v to_o some_o fountain_n of_o water_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v he_o find_v a_o sensible_a alteration_n both_o in_o horn_n hair_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o this_o thing_n be_v also_o deliver_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o 42_o psalm_n which_o begin_v like_a as_o the_o hart_n desire_v the_o water_n spring_v so_o long_v my_o soul_n after_o my_o god._n but_o for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o question_n we_o must_v consider_v and_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o heart_n one_o eat_v serpent_n and_o feel_v the_o poison_n to_o work_v straightway_o by_o drink_v cast_v up_o the_o poison_n again_o or_o else_o cure_v himself_o by_o cover_v all_o his_o body_n over_o in_o water_n the_o other_o kind_n only_o by_o nature_n kill_v a_o serpent_n but_o after_o victory_n forbear_v to_o eat_v it_o and_o return_v again_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n great_a be_v the_o variance_n betwixt_o serpent_n dragon_n &_o elephant_n whereof_o pliny_n &_o solinus_n write_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o elephant_n call_v serpent-killer_n meet_v with_o the_o dragon_n they_o easy_o tread_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o overcome_v they_o wherefore_o the_o dragon_n and_o great_a serpent_n use_v subtlety_n in_o stead_n of_o might_n for_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o path_n and_o common_a way_n of_o a_o elephant_n they_o make_v such_o device_n therein_o to_o entrap_v he_o as_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o have_v the_o devise_n of_o man_n to_o help_v they_o for_o with_o their_o tail_n they_o so_o ensnare_v the_o way_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n come_v they_o entangle_v his_o leg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n of_o rope_n now_o when_o the_o beast_n stoop_v down_o with_o his_o trunk_n to_o loose_v and_o untie_v they_o one_o of_o they_o sudden_o thrust_v his_o poison_a head_n into_o his_o trunk_n whereby_o he_o be_v strangle_v the_o other_o also_o for_o there_o be_v ever_o many_o which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n set_v upon_o his_o face_n bite_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o at_o his_o tender_a belly_n some_o wind_n themselves_o about_o his_o throat_n and_o all_o of_o they_o together_o sting_n bite_v tear_n vex_v &_o hang_v upon_o he_o until_o the_o poor_a beast_n empty_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o swell_v with_o poison_n in_o every_o part_n fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o his_o adversary_n and_o so_o by_o his_o death_n kill_v they_o at_o his_o fall_n and_o overthrow_n who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o whereas_o elephant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v together_o in_o flock_n and_o troop_n the_o subtle_a serpent_n do_v let_v pass_v the_o foremost_a of_o every_o rank_n and_o set_v only_o upon_o the_o hindermost_a that_o so_o one_o of_o the_o elephant_n may_v not_o help_v another_o &_o these_o serpent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thirty_o yard_n long_o likewise_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o dragon_n know_v that_o the_o elephant_n come_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o tree_n and_o lie_v hide_v among_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bough_n cover_v their_o forepart_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v their_o hinder_a part_n hang_v down_o like_o dead_a part_n and_o member_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o browse_v upon_o the_o tree-toppe_n then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o pull_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n do_v not_o satisfy_v she_o thirst_v only_o after_o death_n she_o twyne_v her_o gable-long_a body_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n &_o that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_v this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n &_o brook_n whether_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o &_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o into_o his_o ear_n which_o only_o of_o all_o his_o upper_a part_n be_v most_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a out_o of_o which_o they_o suck_v his_o blood_n never_o give_v over_o their_o hold_n till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a &_o so_o in_o the_o fall_n kill_v they_o which_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o his_o death_n so_o that_o his_o and_o their_o blood_n be_v mingle_v both_o together_o whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v their_o cinnabaris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o represent_v blood_n in_o paint_v neither_o can_v any_o devise_n or_o art_n of_o man_n ever_o come_v near_o it_o and_o beside_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o rare_a virtue_n against_o poison_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o elephant_n the_o cat_n also_o by_o albertus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n for_o he_o say_v she_o will_v kill_v they_o but_o not_o eat_v thereof_o howbeit_o in_o her_o kill_n of_o they_o except_o she_o drink_v incontinent_o she_o die_v by_o poison_n this_o relation_n of_o albertus_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o mesven_n their_o relation_n about_o their_o abbey-cat_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o albertus_n speak_v of_o wild-cat_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n who_o may_v in_o ●avine_n for_o their_o prey_n kill_v a_o serpent_n which_o follow_v with_o they_o the_o same_o common_a game_n the_o roe_n or_o roe-buck_n do_v also_o kill_v serpent_n &_o the_o hedgehog_n be_v enemy_n unto_o they_o for_o sometime_o they_o meet_v both_o together_o in_o one_o hole_n and_o then_o at_o
the_o sight_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o hedgehog_n fold_v himself_o up_o round_o so_o as_o nothing_o appear_v outward_o save_v only_o his_o prickle_n and_o sharp_a bristle_n the_o angry_a serpent_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o bit_v he_o with_o all_o her_o force_n the_o other_o again_o strain_v herself_o above_o measure_n to_o annoy_v the_o serpent_n tooth_n face_n eye_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o when_o they_o meet_v they_o lie_v together_o afflict_v one_o another_o till_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n for_o sometime_n the_o serpent_n kill_v the_o hedgehog_n and_o sometime_o the_o hedgehog_n kill_v the_o serpent_n so_o that_o many_o time_n she_o carri_v away_o the_o serpent_n flesh_n and_o skin_n upon_o her_o back_n the_o wesill_n also_o fight_v with_o serpent_n with_o the_o like_a success_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o one_o &_o other_o of_o they_o live_v upon_o juice_n and_o so_o for_o their_o prey_n or_o booty_n they_o fall_v together_o in_o mortal_a aelianus_n war_n herein_o the_o wesill_n be_v too_o cunning_a for_o the_o serpent_n because_o before_o she_o fight_v she_o seek_v rue_n and_o by_o eat_v thereof_o quick_o discomfort_v her_o adversary_n but_o some_o say_v that_o she_o eat_v rue_v afterward_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v all_o the_o poison_n she_o contract_v in_o the_o combat_n the_o lion_n also_o and_o the_o serpent_n be_v at_o variance_n for_o his_o ruffle_a mane_n be_v discourage_v by_o the_o extol_v head_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o his_o breast_n and_o therefore_o as_o s._n ambrose_n say_v this_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n that_o the_o snake_n shall_v run_v away_o from_o the_o hurt_a the_o most_o fearful_a of_o all_o other_o ●easts_n and_o yet_o overcome_v the_o lion_n king_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n the_o ichneumon_a or_o pharaoh_n mouse_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n &_o eat_v they_o and_o because_o he_o be_v too_o feeble_a to_o deal_v with_o a_o snake_n alone_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v find_v one_o he_o go_v and_o call_v as_o many_o of_o his_o fellow_n as_o he_o can_v find_v &_o so_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o in_o company_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o prey_n &_o eat_v it_o together_o for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v signify_v weakness_n they_o paint_v a_o ichneumon_a the_o peacock_n be_v also_o a_o profested_a orus_n terror_n and_o scourge_n to_o snake_n &_o adder_n and_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v near_o those_o place_n where_o they_o hear_v their_o voice_n the_o sorex_n and_o swine_n do_v also_o hate_v and_o abhor_v serpent_n and_o the_o little_a sorex_n have_v most_o advantage_n against_o they_o in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o weak_a to_o conclude_v the_o horse_n be_v wonderful_o afraid_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n if_o he_o see_v they_o and_o will_v not_o go_v over_o but_o rather_o leap_v over_o a_o dead_a snake_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v end_v the_o war_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n and_o fowl_n now_o lest_o their_o curse_n shall_v not_o be_v hard_o enough_o unto_o they_o god_n have_v also_o ordain_v one_o of_o they_o to_o destroy_v another_o and_o therefore_o now_o it_o follow_v to_o show_v in_o a_o word_n the_o mutual_a discord_n betwixt_o themselves_o the_o spider_n although_o a_o venomous_a creature_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o serpent_n for_o when_o she_o see_v a_o serpent_n lie_v under_o her_o tree_n in_o the_o shadow_n pliny_n she_o weave_v or_o twist_v a_o thread_n down_o from_o her_o web_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n and_o sudden_o bit_v into_o his_o head_n a_o mortal_a wound_n so_o that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o only_a roll_n to_o and_o fro_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o megrim_n whereby_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o break_v the_o spider_n thread_n hang_v over_o his_o head_n until_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o overthrow_v the_o erasmus_n the_o cockatrice_n be_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o some_o kind_n of_o serpent_n that_o he_o kill_v they_o with_o his_o breath_n or_o hyssing_n the_o lizard_n a_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v most_o friendly_a to_o man_n &_o very_o ireful_a against_o serpent_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n whereof_o erasmus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o friendship_n tell_v this_o story_n i_o see_v say_v he_o on_o a_o day_n a_o very_a great_a lizard_n fight_v with_o a_o serpent_n in_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o a_o cave_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n whereof_o i_o marvel_v at_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o serpent_n be_v not_o visible_a our_o of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v with_o i_o a_o italian_a who_o say_v that_o sure_o the_o lizard_n have_v some_o enemy_n within_o the_o cave_n after_o a_o little_a while_o the_o lizard_n come_v unto_o we_o &_o show_v we_o his_o side_n all_o wound_a as_o it_o be_v crave_v help_n for_o the_o serpent_n have_v bite_v he_o sore_o for_o of_o green_a he_o make_v he_o appear_v read_v and_o this_o lizard_n do_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v touch_v of_o us._n thus_o say_v erasmus_n again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o lizard_n see_v a_o serpent_n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o set_v upon_o a_o man_n be_v a_o sleep_n the_o lizard_n run_v to_o the_o man_n and_o never_o cease_v run_v upon_o the_o man_n face_n scratch_v his_o neck_n and_o face_n gentle_o with_o his_o claw_n until_o he_o have_v awake_v the_o man_n and_o so_o discover_v to_o he_o his_o great_a danger_n the_o locust_n also_o fight_v with_o a_o serpent_n and_o kill_v he_o when_o he_o lust_v for_o he_o get_v hold_v with_o his_o tooth_n upon_o his_o low_a chap_n and_o so_o destroy_v he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o every_o kind_n of_o locust_n but_o only_o of_o one_o kind_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v call_v ophiomachum_fw-la genus_fw-la the_o serpent_n be_v also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o chamaeleon_n for_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o famine_n she_o aelianus_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o except_v the_o chamaeleon_n can_v cover_v herself_o from_o his_o rage_n he_o have_v no_o defence_n but_o death_n albertus_n call_v a_o certain_a worm_n spoliator_n colubri_fw-la because_o as_o he_o say_v it_o will_v take_v fast_o hold_v upon_o a_o serpent_n neck_n underneath_o his_o jaw_n and_o never_o give_v over_o till_o he_o have_v weary_v and_o destroy_v his_o adversary_n the_o torteise_n be_v enemy_n to_o serpent_n and_o will_v fight_v with_o they_o but_o before_o they_o enter_v combat_n they_o arm_v themselves_o with_o wild_a marjoram_n or_o peniroyall_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o fight_v more_o earnest_o against_o serpent_n then_o sea-crabbes_a &_o crevice_n for_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o cancer_n serpent_n be_v natural_o torment_v with_o pain_n and_o fever_n and_o therefore_o if_o swine_n be_v sting_v or_o bite_v with_o serpent_n aelianus_n they_o cure_v themselves_o by_o ca●ing_v of_o sea-crab_n there_o be_v a_o great_a water_n near_o ephesus_n at_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o cave_n full_a of_o many_o noisome_a &_o ireful_a serpent_n who_o byting_n by_o often_o probation_n have_v be_v very_o deadly_a both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n these_o serpent_n do_v oftentimes_o endenour_n to_o crawl_v over_o the_o pool_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o crab_n who_o when_o they_o see_v the_o serpent_n come_v crawl_v or_o swim_v they_o instant_o put_v out_o their_o crooked_a leg_n &_o as_o it_o be_v with_o tongue_n or_o pynsar_n reach_v at_o the_o slide_n serpent_n wherewithal_a the_o serpent_n be_v so_o deter_v that_o through_o their_o sight_n &_o often_o remembrance_n of_o their_o unhappy_a success_n with_o they_o they_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o never_o dare_v any_o more_o adventure_n to_o the_o other_o side_n where_o we_o may_v see_v the_o most_o wise_a providence_n of_o the_o creator_n who_o have_v set_v sea_n crab_n the_o enemy_n of_o serpent_n to_o guard_v both_o man_n and_o cattle_n which_o be_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n for_o otherwise_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v all_o perish_v or_o else_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o their_o dwelling_n to_o conclude_v not_o only_o live_v creature_n but_o also_o some_o kind_n of_o earth_n and_o plant_n be_v enemy_n to_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o most_o famous_a be_v ebusus_n &_o crete_n as_o some_o say_v although_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o there_o be_v scolopendraes_n viper_n and_o slow-worme_n in_o crete_n yet_o he_o say_v they_o be_v without_o venom_n and_o there_o be_v very_o few_o in_o england_n &_o scotland_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o ireland_n neither_o will_v they_o live_v if_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o thither_o from_o any_o other_o country_n this_o antipathy_n with_o serpent_n
place_n therewith_o anoint_v it_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n and_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o a_o tin_n vessel_n with_o some_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o remedi_v the_o the_o bloody-flixe_a and_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o tenesmas_n which_o be_v a_o great_a desire_n in_o go_v to_o stool_n and_o yet_o can_v do_v nothing_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n nova_fw-la in_o his_o breviarie_n say_v that_o if_o you_o take_v the_o cast-skin_n of_o a_o serpent_n opopanax_n myrrh_n galbanum_fw-la castoreum_n yellow_a sulphur_n mad_a pigeon_n or_o hawk_n dung_n and_o incorporate_v they_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o cow_n they_o be_v first_o puluerise_v and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o receive_v through_o a_o tunnel_n at_o the_o low_a part_n it_o bring_v forth_o either_o the_o dead_a or_o live_a birth_n cardan_n lib._n the_o subtle_a say_v that_o the_o cast-skin_n of_o a_o serpent_n burn_v in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n &_o enter_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n if_o the_o ash_n thereof_o be_v sprinkle_v on_o the_o head_n that_o thereby_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a dream_n will_v follow_v and_o if_o the_o face_n be_v anoint_v or_o wash_v therewith_o be_v first_o lay_v in_o water_n that_o it_o will_v cause_v one_o to_o look_v very_o fearful_o and_o horrible_o and_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o tongue_n it_o will_v make_v one_o very_o wise_a and_o eloquent_a and_o if_o it_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o make_v one_o very_o gracious_a among_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o great_a man_n and_o another_o say_v that_o this_o cast-off-skin_n be_v puluerise_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o her_o increase_n and_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n if_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n in_o a_o wooden_a or_o metalline_a dish_n if_o any_o poison_n be_v therein_o it_o will_v be_v disperse_v and_o do_v no_o hurt_n and_o yet_o the_o powder_n will_v remain_v safe_a and_o whole_a and_o if_o give_v to_o a_o leaprous-person_n his_o disease_n will_v spread_v no_o further_o and_o if_o you_o put_v a_o little_a of_o this_o powder_n into_o any_o wound_n it_o will_v cure_v it_o within_o three_o day_n i_o have_v see_v faith_n galen_n goat_n that_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n of_o tamariske_n and_o i_o have_v find_v they_o without_o a_o spleen_n also_o i_o have_v see_v other_o goat_n that_o have_v lick_v up_o serpent_n after_o they_o have_v cast_v their_o skin_n and_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o after_o that_o they_o have_v grow_v very_o white_a and_o to_o have_v keep_v their_o young_a year_n a_o great_a while_n so_o that_o it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o wax_v old_a of_o the_o way_n to_o drive_v away_o serpent_n of_o their_o poison_n and_o byting_n a_o certain_a and_o sure_a way_n to_o cure_v those_o who_o either_o have_v be_v poison_v envenom_a or_o bite_v by_o they_o to_o expel_v and_o drive_v far_o away_o any_o venomous_a creature_n we_o use_v serpent_n to_o make_v fumigation_n of_o the_o root_n of_o lilly_n hartshorn_n and_o the_o horn_n and_o hoof_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o be_v clovenfooted_n likewise_o of_o bayleave_n and_o berry_n calamint_n water-cress_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o pinetree_n the_o leaf_n of_o vitex_n bitumen_n castorium_n melanthium_fw-la goates-horne_n cardamomun_n galbanum_fw-la propolis_n which_o may_v be_v call_v bee-glew_a the_o herb_n call_v horstrange_v panax_fw-la opopanax_n fleabane_n the_o shave_n or_o scrape_n of_o the_o cypress_n or_o cedar_n tree_n be_v steep_v in_o oil_n the_o jet-stone_n sagapinum_fw-la the_o herb_n call_v poley_n ferne_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o strong_a or_o vehement_a ill_a savour_n be_v cast_v on_o the_o coal_n for_o a_o fumigation_n do_v with_o their_o vapour_n chase_v away_o venomous_a beast_n for_o whereas_o all_o venomous_a creature_n have_v the_o passage_n or_o pore_n of_o their_o body_n weary_a straight_o and_o narrow_a they_o be_v very_o easy_o fill_v and_o stuff_v and_o be_v quick_o stop_v and_o suffocate_v by_o such_o like_a scent_n and_o smell_n aetius_n in_o his_o 13._o book_n set_v down_o a_o excellent_a fume_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o galbanum_fw-la of_o sandaracha_n butter_n and_o of_o goates-fat_a of_o every_o one_o a_o like_a much_o make_v they_o into_o pill_n and_o use_v they_o for_o a_o fumigation_n nicander_n in_o theriacis_n set_v down_o some_o for_o the_o same_o intention_n in_o these_o verse_n ceruinique_n gravi_fw-la cornu_fw-la nidore_fw-la fugabis_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la cum_fw-la accendens_fw-la gagatae_n quandoque_fw-la lapillum_fw-la quem_fw-la consumentis_fw-la non_fw-la exedit_fw-la impetus_fw-la ignis_fw-la multifidam_fw-la filicem_fw-la crepitantibus_fw-la inijce_fw-la flammis_fw-la aut_fw-la imas_fw-la viridis_fw-la libanotidos_fw-la accipe_fw-la fibras_fw-la tantundemque_fw-la acris_fw-la nasturci_fw-la his_fw-la junge_fw-la duobus_fw-la aequali_fw-la capre●_fw-la iam_fw-la jactum_fw-la pondere_fw-la cornu_fw-la aut_fw-la exic●ant_fw-la they_o nares_fw-la cerebrumque_fw-la nigellam_fw-la interdum_fw-la sulphur_n faedum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la bitumen_n vt-su●pta_a aequali_fw-la pendantur_fw-la singula_fw-la parte_fw-la praeterea_fw-la graveolens_fw-la candentibus_fw-la indit_fw-la a_o pravis_fw-la galbana_n et_fw-la ignitum_fw-la faciens_fw-la vetica_fw-la dolorem_fw-la dentatisque_fw-la cedrum_fw-la maxillis_fw-la sectile_fw-la lignum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la invisum_fw-la serpentibus_fw-la eff●at_fw-la odorem_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o by_o hart-horne-fu●●_a do_v serpent_n slide_v away_o when_o stone_n gagate_v burning_n put_v thereto_o which_o heat_n of_o fire_n do_v not_o clean_o destroy_v then_o in_o it_o '_o those_o flame_n cast_v many-leaved_n ferne_n also_o of_o green_a hogs-●…ll_a take_v the_o low_a by_o arche_n of_o nosewort_n sharp_a so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o join_v a_o like_a proportion_n of_o roe_n horn_n in_o ●aight_n &_o kantche_n or_o else_o nigella_n dry_v nose_n and_o brain_n or_o brimstone_n call_v fil●●y_a sulphur_n so_o all_o be_v equal_a in_o weight_n and_o part_n to_o cure_v beside_o galbanum_fw-la rank_n lay_v on_o burn_a coal_n or_o nettle_n which_o do_v cause_v a_o fiery_a pain_n and_o cedar_n cut_v all_o burn_v d'bout_o serpent_n hole_n they_o overcome_v and_o make_v they_o fly_v amain_o the_o breath_n or_o vapour_n that_o issue_v from_o serpent_n be_v so_o pestilent_a that_o it_o kill_v all_o young_a chicken_n as_o columella_n say_v &_o for_o prevent_v of_o this_o mischief_n it_o be_v good_a to_o burn_v hartshorn_n woman_n baire_n or_o galbanum_fw-la vis_fw-fr et_fw-fr mirificos_fw-la cautus_fw-la perdiscere_fw-la odores_fw-la accensis_fw-la quibus_fw-la arcetur_fw-la teterrima_fw-la serpens_fw-la aut_fw-la styracem_fw-la uras_fw-la aut_fw-la atri_fw-la vulturis_fw-la alum_n well_fw-mi nepetam_fw-la aut_fw-la frondem_fw-la rigidae_fw-la stirpemque_fw-la myricae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o if_o thou_o will_v learn_v what_o odour_n for_o thy_o skill_n be_v best_a to_o scare_v the_o serpent_n fierce_a away_o burn_v styrax_n or_o black_a vulture_n wing_a quill_n or_o neppe_n green_a leaf_n or_o stock_n of_o tamariske_n assay_n and_o pliny_n and_o sextus_n agree_v with_o he_o do_v say_v that_o if_o you_o burn_v the_o feather_n of_o a_o vultar_n all_o serpent_n will_v quick_o avoid_v the_o strong_a send_v thereof_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a river_n in_o the_o country_n of_o media_n &_o paeonia_n as_o aristotle_n testify_v wherein_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n find_v with_o who_o fume_n serpent_n be_v chase_v away_o who_o property_n be_v such_o that_o if_o any_o man_n cast_v water_n on_o it_o it_o will_v burn_v and_o burn_v if_o with_o any_o fan_n you_o go_v about_o to_o make_v it_o to_o flame_n it_o be_v straightway_o quench_v and_o thus_o be_v extinguish_v it_o send_v forth_o a_o savour_n strong_a than_o any_o brimstone_n and_o to_o this_o subscribe_v ni●ander_n in_o these_o word_n well_fw-mi tu_fw-la threicium_fw-la flamma_fw-la succende_fw-la lapillum_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la irriguis_fw-la mersus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ardet_fw-la in_o undis_fw-la expressaque_fw-la statim_fw-la restinguitur_fw-la unctus_fw-la oliva_fw-la hanc_fw-la quem_fw-la fluçtisoni_fw-la mittant_fw-la de_fw-la littore_fw-la ponti_n qui_fw-la rude_a vulgus_fw-la ibi_fw-la vescentes_fw-la carne_fw-la magistri_fw-la pascendi_fw-la pecoris_fw-la suapost_n armenta_fw-la sequntur_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o or_o take_v the_o thracian_a stone_n which_o set_v on_o fire_n will_v burn_v in_o water_n yet_o quench_v be_v with_o oil_n this_o cast_n from_o pontus_n shore_n herdsman_n desire_v the_o better_a to_o feed_v their_o flock_n &_o serpent_n foil_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o cedar_n tree_n put_v to_o flight_v venomous_a serpent_n as_o virgil_n in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o georgic_n witness_v disce_fw-la et_fw-la odoratum_fw-la stabulis_fw-la accendere_fw-la cedrum_fw-la galbaneoque_fw-la agitare_fw-la grave_n nidore_fw-la chelydros_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o learn_v how_o of_o cedar_n fire_n in_o thy_o fold_n to_o make_v and_o with_o galbanums_n savour_n put_v to_o flight_v the_o snak_n thing_n that_o be_v strew_v or_o lay_v under_o we_o both_o in_o our_o house_n and_o in_o
highway_n or_o bed_n will_v likewise_o defend_v &_o keep_v we_o from_o venomous_a creature_n as_o for_o example_n sothernwood_n serpent_n dittander_n fleabane_n calamint_n gentian_n hastula_n regius_fw-la sage_n nightshade_n s._n johnswort_n call_v of_o some_o fuga_fw-la damonum_fw-la margerom_n origan_n wilde-rue_n wilde-time_n bayleave_n the_o shave_n or_o top_n of_o the_o cypress_n or_o cedar-tree_n cardamomum_fw-la penyroyall_n wormewood_n mugwoort_n lysimachia_n call_v in_o english_a loose-strife_n &_o rosemary_n and_o if_o we_o can_v lie_v upon_o such_o a_o bed_n tunc_fw-la nixta_fw-la virides_fw-la sinuosi_n vorticis_fw-la alueos_fw-la amnicolam_fw-la nepetam_fw-la per_fw-la obesas_fw-la collige_fw-la ripas_fw-la aut_fw-la tibi_fw-la cast_v a_o salix_fw-la pulchro_fw-la quae_fw-la flore_fw-la renidet_fw-la praebeat_fw-la instrata_fw-la securum_fw-la frond_n grabatum_fw-la sic_fw-la quoque_fw-la montanum_fw-la polium_fw-la cvius_fw-la grave_n spirans_fw-la horret_fw-la odor_n nomenque_fw-la suum_fw-la quae_fw-la debet_fw-la echidnae_fw-la herba_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la euxina_fw-la quae_fw-la fertur_fw-la origanus_fw-la urbe_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la illarum_fw-la decerpitur_fw-la obuia_fw-la prodest_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la multo_fw-la per_fw-la aprica_fw-la cacumina_fw-la flore_fw-la ridens_fw-la abrotonus_fw-la pecorique_fw-la ingrata_fw-la petitum_fw-la pabula_fw-la serpillum_fw-la molli_fw-la quod_fw-la pascitur_fw-la horto_fw-la praestat_fw-la item_n exiguam_fw-la circumlustrare_fw-la conyzam_fw-la vrticeasque_fw-la comas_fw-la et_fw-la spinosas_fw-la anagyros_fw-la sic_fw-la et_fw-la punicea_fw-la sectis_fw-la ex_fw-la arbore_fw-la ramis_fw-la regalisque_fw-la amplis_fw-la licet_fw-la hastae_fw-la frondibus_fw-la uti_fw-la accipe_fw-la item_n innocuo_fw-la medicantem_fw-la frigore_fw-la strumum_fw-la atque_fw-la invisa_fw-la pigris_fw-la scyra_n prima_fw-la aestate_fw-la bubulcis_fw-la nicander_n in_o english_a thus_o then_o by_o the_o wind_a bank_n of_o crooked_a stream_n the_o water-neppe_a take_v up_o which_o underfoot_n be_v tread_v or_o the_o chaste_a osier_n who_o fair_a flower_n have_v beam_n and_o leaf_n secure_a from_o serpent_n make_v thy_o bed_n the_o mountain_n poley_n who_o strong-smelling_a breath_n the_o snake_n abhor_v and_o that_o which_o do_v the_o hydraname_n the_o origan_n which_o come_v from_o euxinus_n earth_n do_v profit_n all_o against_o serpent_n if_o you_o bear_v the_o same_o the_o smile_a sothernwood_n which_o grow_v on_o top_n of_o hill_n wild-marioram_n to_o beast_n abhor_a food_n conyza_fw-la strew_v the_o haunt_n of_o serpent_n spill_v the_o nettle-croppe_n thorny_a anagres_n stay_v their_o mood_n so_o do_v pomegranate_n branch_n out_o from_o tree_n and_o the_o broad_a leaf_n of_o kingly_a hoosta_n use_v strume_n heal_v strume_n in_o harmless_a cold_a i_o see_v and_o scyra_n which_o in_o summer_n neatheard_n do_v refuse_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o sprinkle_v the_o place_n with_o water_n wherein_o sal_fw-la ammoniacum_n be_v dissolve_v drive_v away_o serpent_n as_o avicen_n affirm_v if_o any_o one_o anoint_v himself_o either_o with_o deares-sewit_a the_o fat_a of_o elephant_n or_o lion_n away_o serpent_n will_v shun_v that_o person_n and_o there_o be_v some_o as_o pliny_n say_v that_o for_o fear_n of_o serpent_n do_v anoint_v their_o body_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o juniper_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o black_a vine_n extract_v from_o the_o root_n and_o anoint_v on_o the_o body_n persorm_v the_o like_a for_o preservation_n from_o serpent_n nicander_n compound_v this_o ointment_n take_v two_o viper_n about_o the_o end_n of_o springtime_n deare-sewit_a thirty_o dam_n vnguenti_fw-la rosati_n thirty_o six_o dram_n crude_a oil_n of_o olive_n as_o much_o commix_v they_o with_o nine_o ounce_n of_o wax_n boil_v the_o serpent_n till_o the_o flesh_n fall_v from_o the_o bone_n which_o you_o must_v cast_v away_o because_o they_o be_v venomous_a they_o that_o will_v yet_o be_v more_o assure_v let_v they_o anoint_v their_o body_n with_o a_o thin_a cerate_v make_v of_o wax_n oil_n of_o rose_n a_o little_a galbanun_n some_o powder_n of_o hartshorn_n or_o else_o cumminseede_n of_o ethiopia_n etc._n etc._n aetius_n if_o a_o man_n carry_v about_o he_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o stag_n or_o those_o small_a bone_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o hart_n he_o shall_v be_v secure_v from_o serpent_n if_o any_o one_o do_v bear_v about_o he_o wild-buglosse_n or_o the_o root_n of_o the_o wild-carot_a he_o can_v be_v wound_v of_o any_o serpent_n grevinus_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o jet-stone_n beside_o other_o manifest_a quality_n have_v yet_o this_o as_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o that_o he_o which_o carry_v it_o about_o with_o he_o need_v neither_o to_o fear_v serpent_n nor_o any_o other_o poison_n now_o for_o venomous_a beast_n which_o be_v find_v in_o any_o house_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o pour_v scald_a water_n into_o their_o den_n &_o lurking-hole_n and_o if_o any_o man_n constrain_v by_o necessity_n can_v find_v no_o other_o place_n to_o sleep_v but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o where_o salamander_n the_o spider_n call_v phalangia_fw-la or_o the_o like_a serpent_n do_v abound_v it_o be_v good_a to_o stop_v the_o hole_n and_o corner_n with_o garlic_n beat_v with_o water_n or_o some_o of_o those_o herb_n which_o before_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o but_o yet_o man_n now_o adays_o hold_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o pour_v unquenched_a lime_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n into_o their_o den_n and_o secret_a corner_n as_o they_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o mad_a dog_n so_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v wound_v by_o venomous_a creature_n be_v in_o exceed_v great_a danger_n unless_o at_o the_o first_o they_o receive_v speedy_a help_n and_o succour_v the_o safe_a way_n therefore_o to_o cure_v the_o poison_n be_v by_o attractive_n which_o draw_v from_o the_o more_o inward_a part_n to_o the_o surface_n and_o not_o to_o make_v too_o much_o post-haste_a in_o close_v up_o the_o wound_n but_o if_o any_o one_o have_v swallow_v down_o and_o take_v inward_o any_o poison_n the_o best_a way_n be_v as_o dioscorides_n write_v to_o vomit_v often_o but_o if_o any_o be_v wound_v by_o bite_v than_o it_o be_v best_o to_o use_v scarification_n and_o to_o fasten_v cupping-glass_n upon_o the_o place_n affect_v to_o draw_v out_o the_o poison_n some_o use_n to_o suck_v the_o venom_n out_o and_o other_o to_o cut_v off_o and_o dismember_v the_o part_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v undertake_v to_o suck_v out_o the_o venom_n the_o party_n that_o attempt_v it_o must_v not_o be_v fast_v &_o beside_o he_o must_v wash_v his_o mouth_n with_o some_o wine_n and_o after_o that_o hold_v a_o little_a oil_n in_o his_o mouth_n to_o suck_v the_o part_n and_o to_o spit_v it_o present_o forth_o and_o before_o cupping-glass_n be_v apply_v the_o part_n must_v first_o be_v foment_v with_o a_o sponge_n then_o scarify_v deep_o that_o the_o venomous_a 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and_o in_o this_o manner_n have_v apply_v your_o ligature_n you_o must_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o fumanellus_n set_v on_o your_o cupping-glass_n and_o they_o be_v remove_v apply_v the_o herb_n calamint_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o to_o give_v the_o patient_a some_o of_o the_o root_n of_o mugwort_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o best_a treacle_n and_o such_o cordial_n as_o do_v corroborate_v the_o hart_n and_o for_o this_o intent_n buglosse_n borage_n balm_n and_o any_o of_o their_o flower_n be_v much_o commend_v a_o dove_n or_o pidgion_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o midst_n &_o apply_v hot_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v attract_v poison_n to_o itself_o and_o heal_v and_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o virtue_n have_v other_o live_a creature_n as_o namely_o hen_n and_o chicken_n young_a kid_n lamb_n and_o pig_n if_o they_o be_v set_v to_o in_o the_o beginning_n immediate_o after_o the_o cupping-glass_n be_v remove_v for_o be_v as_o yet_o hot_a and_o warm_a they_o draw_v out_o the_o poison_n and_o mitigate_v pain_n but_o if_o neither_o any_o one_o for_o love_n or_o money_n can_v be_v find_v that_o will_v or_o dare_v suck_v out_o the_o venom_n &_o that_o no_o
will_v i_o proceed_v to_o tell_v you_o of_o their_o ill_a name_n naughty_a venomous_a and_o pernicious_a property_n they_o be_v reckon_v and_o score_v up_o in_o the_o number_n of_o most_o deadly_a and_o hurtful_a poison_n not_o only_o because_o they_o cause_n erosion_n and_o inflammation_n but_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o putrifactive_a quality_n and_o make_v rot_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v their_o juice_n be_v take_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o pierce_v into_o the_o vein_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o skin_n outward_o so_o long_o till_o it_o have_v enter_v the_o vein_n be_v a_o most_o strong_a poison_n whereupon_o ovid_n when_o he_o wish_v ill_o unto_o or_o curse_v his_o enemy_n write_v this_o cantharidum_fw-la succos_fw-la dante_o parent_n bibas_fw-la lib._n trist_n cicero_n ad_fw-la parum_fw-la in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o familiar_a epistle_n have_v these_o word_n ca●●s_n accusante_fw-la l._n crasso_fw-la cantharidas_n sumpsisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la as_o if_o he_o 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francis_n bracca_n a_o citizen_n of_o paduay_n in_o italy_n who_o have_v but_o outward_o apply_v cantharides_n to_o his_o knee_n yet_o their_o poison_n spread_v to_o other_o inward_a part_n he_o void_a five_o pint_n of_o blood_n by_o way_n of_o urine_n and_o this_o may_v any_o man_n see_v if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v over_o montegnana_n consil_n 182._o cap._n 10._o the_o same_o accident_n have_v also_o befall_v they_o who_o to_o be_v remedy_v of_o rough_a hard_a mangy_a or_o lepros-like_a nail_n have_v adventure_v to_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o great_a toe_n so_o that_o cantharides_n must_v not_o rash_o be_v apply_v and_o use_v as_o common_a deceiver_n blind-empiricks_a and_o cozen_v landlopers_a will_v make_v plain_a country_n people_n believe_v pliny_n relare_v a_o story_n of_o one_o cossinus_n a_o roman_a knight_n who_o be_v dear_o belove_v of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v a_o very_a dangerous_a tettar_n a_o disease_n in_o time_n past_a be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n a_o physician_n of_o that_o country_n in_o stead_n of_o cure_v do_v kill_v he_o by_o give_v he_o cantharides_n to_o drink_v but_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o cossinus_n die_v by_o the_o outward_a application_n of_o cantharides_n because_o by_o their_o burn_a and_o causticke_a quality_n they_o clean_o eat_v and_o consume_v away_o filthy_a tetter_n or_o ringworme_n manginesse_n scuruinesse_n lepries_n and_o all_o hard_a callous_a wart_n corn_n or_o piece_n of_o flesh_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n for_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o will_v be_v so_o wilful_o blind_a as_o to_o give_v they_o inward_o for_o the_o curation_n of_o any_o tetter_n or_o such_o like_a grief_n or_o at_o leastwise_o i_o must_v think_v that_o the_o right_a use_n of_o cantharides_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a physician_n of_o the_o old_a world_n as_o by_o galen_n it_o may_v appear_v in_o his_o eleven_o book_n de_fw-fr simplic_n med._n fac_fw-la and_o in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr victa_fw-la acut._n the_o same_o pliny_n in_o his_o twenty_o nine_o book_n and_o fortith_n chapter_n witness_v that_o cantharides_n be_v reproachful_o lay_v to_o cato_n uticensis_fw-la charge_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sore_o blame_v for_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o price_n of_o poison_n and_o to_o sell_v they_o open_o as_o in_o port-saile_n to_o any_o that_o will_v give_v most_o so_o that_o their_o price_n rise_v to_o threescore_o sesterce_n be_v drink_v in_o too_o large_a a_o quantity_n or_o else_o apply_v outward_o to_o any_o part_n either_o too_o long_a or_o too_o deep_a they_o produce_v these_o or_o the_o like_a symptom_n accident_n and_o effect_n the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v any_o way_n give_v feel_v aprick_v pain_n and_o torment_v in_o his_o bowel_n and_o inward_a part_n extend_v from_o the_o mouth_n down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n about_o the_o bladder_n raines_n and_o the_o place_n about_o the_o be_v and_o short_a rib_n they_o doc_fw-fr also_o ulcerate_v the_o bladder_n very_o dangerous_o inflame_v the_o yard_n and_o all_o other_o part_n near_o the_o same_o with_o a_o vehement_a apostimation_n after_o this_o they_o piss_v blood_n and_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n otherwhile_o there_o will_v follow_v a_o great_a lask_z and_o a_o bloudy-flyxe_a faint_a and_o swoon_v a_o numbness_n or_o dulness_n of_o move_v or_o feel_n debilitation_n our_o feebleness_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o alicnation_n of_o the_o wit_n as_o though_o they_o be_v bestraught_v likewise_o loathe_v or_o abhor_v of_o meat_n with_o a_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v and_o often_o a_o ordinary_a desire_n to_o make_v water_n and_o to_o exonerate_v nature_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a he_o that_o take_v they_o find_v in_o his_o mouth_n the_o taste_n or_o tallage_n of_o pitch_n and_o all_o these_o symptom_n passion_n or_o effect_n that_o they_o work_v have_v i_o with_o much_o labour_n faithful_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o six_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n &_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o out_o of_o galen_n lib._n de_fw-la theriaca_fw-la ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-la temperam_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o out_o of_o ancient_a rhazes_n who_o practise_a physic_n one_o hundred_o year_n if_o truth_n be_v true_o relate_v tit._n 8._o chap._n 17._o if_o any_o one_o be_v either_o affect_v or_o infect_v with_o any_o accydent_n by_o mean_n of_o cantharides_n dioscorides_n do_v thus_o cure_v they_o as_o you_o may_v ready_o find_v in_o the_o book_n and_o chapter_n before_o cite_v first_o of_o all_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o vomit_v often_o and_o much_o and_o after_o that_o he_o prescribe_v glister_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o scour_n of_o the_o belly_n with_o niter_fw-la and_o to_o pres●rue_v the_o bladder_n inward_o to_o take_v milk_n and_o psyllum_fw-la and_o then_o he_o will_v have_v the_o matter_n of_o glister_v to_o be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o those_o which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o namely_o to_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n water_n marshmallow_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n the_o muscil_n of_o line-seede_n water_n of_o ryce_n the_o decoction_n of_o fennigreeke_n hydromell_n sit_v broth_n oil_n of_o almond_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o goose_n and_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n and_o inward_o to_o take_v at_o the_o mouth_n he_o bid_v they_o to_o use_v cow_n milk_n hydromell_n the_o grain_n or_o fruit_n of_o the_o pitch-tree_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a sort_n wine_n sod_a to_o the_o half_a duck_n fat_a a_o decoction_n with_o some_o diuretical_a seed_n namely_o with_o the_o four_o great_a cold_a seed_n which_o be_v cucumber_n guord_n citrul_n and_o melon_n and_o likewise_o some_o decoction_n make_v of_o fig_n with_o sirup_o of_o violet_n oil_n of_o quince_n be_v hye_o commend_v of_o some_o as_o a_o proper_a and_o special_a antidote_n in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o be_v oil_n of_o lily_n and_o terra_fw-la samia_n rhazes_n counsel_n be_v after_o the_o take_n of_o some_o glister_v make_v of_o any_o fat_a broth_n to_o make_v a_o iniection_n into_o the_o yard_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o sick_a person_n to_o sit_v in_o a_o warm_a bath_n tit._n 8._o chapter_n 17._o the_o writer_n and_o author_n of_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n can_v agree_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o cantharides_n their_o poison_n chief_o lurk_v for_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v principal_o in_o the_o head_n and_o foot_n and_o other_o again_o will_v none_o of_o that_o and_o yet_o they_o all_o agree_v upon_o this_o point_n that_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o their_o poison_n be_v seat_v that_o their_o wing_n be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o preservative_n and_o if_o they_o be_v want_v that_o their_o poison_n be_v deadly_a so_o that_o although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o poisonous_a yet_o have_v they_o their_o own_o remedy_n which_o in_o
describe_v by_o nicander_n with_o who_o word_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o history_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n write_v as_o follow_v quod_fw-la ferret_v hic_fw-la multo_fw-la corpus_fw-la succenditur_fw-la igne_fw-la a_fw-la membris_fw-la resoluta_fw-la suis_fw-la caro_fw-la defluit_fw-la &_o fit_a lurida_fw-la &_o obscuro_fw-la nigrescit_fw-la opaca_fw-la colore_fw-la nullae_fw-la etiam_fw-la volucres_fw-la quae_fw-la faeda_fw-la cadavera_fw-la pascunt_fw-la sic_fw-la occisum_fw-la hominem_fw-la tangunt_fw-la ut_fw-la vulture_n &_o omnes_fw-la huic_fw-la simile_n alia_fw-la plwiae_fw-la quoque_fw-la nuncius_fw-la aura_fw-fr coruus_fw-la nec_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la fera_fw-fr per_fw-la devia_fw-la lustra_fw-la degunt_fw-la étali_fw-la capiunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la tabula_fw-la carne_fw-la tum_o teter_fw-la vacuas_fw-la odor_n hinc_fw-la exhalat_n in_fw-la auras_fw-la atque_fw-la propinquantes_fw-la penetrant_fw-la non_fw-la segniter_fw-la artus_fw-la sin_n cogente_a fame_n ventens_fw-fr aproximet_fw-la ale_n tristia_fw-la fata_fw-la refert_fw-la certamque_fw-la ex_fw-la aëre_fw-la mortem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o when_o he_o do_v strike_v the_o body_n hurt_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o from_o the_o member_n fall_v off_o the_o flesh_n withal_o it_o rot_v be_v and_o in_o the_o colour_n black_a as_o any_o mire_n refuse_v of_o carrion-feeding-bird_n both_o great_a and_o small_a be_v all_o man_n so_o destroy_v no_o vulture_n or_o bitter_a fierce_a or_o weather-telling-crow_n or_o desert_n wild_a beast_n which_o live_v in_o den_n sustain_v great_a famine_n force_n but_o at_o their_o table_n do_v this_o flesh_n detest_v then_o be_v the_o air_n replete_a with_o his_o loathsome_a smell_n pierce_v vital_a part_n of_o they_o approach_v near_o and_o if_o a_o bird_n it_o taste_v to_o fill_v his_o hunger_n fall_v it_o die_v assure_v death_n none_o need_v it_o fear_v of_o the_o cordyll_n although_o i_o find_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o lyve_a creature_n and_o namely_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o serpent_n or_o a_o fish_n yet_o because_o the_o great_a and_o better_a part_n make_v it_o a_o serpent_n i_o will_v also_o bring_v it_o in_o his_o due_a order_n in_o this_o place_n for_o a_o venomous_a beast_n gesner_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o lizard_n of_o the_o water_n but_o this_o cannont_n agree_v with_o the_o description_n of_o aristotle_n &_o bellonius_fw-la who_o affirm_v the_o cordill_n to_o have_v gills_n like_o a_o fish_n and_o these_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o lizard_n the_o grecian_n call_v this_o serpent_n kordule_n and_o kordulos_fw-la whereof_o the_o latin_n derive_v or_o rather_o borrow_v their_o cordulus_n and_o cordyla_n numenius_n make_v this_o a_o kind_n of_o salamander_n which_o the_o apothecaryes_n do_v in_o many_o country_n false_o sell_v for_o the_o scincus_n or_o corcodile_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o it_o exceed_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o salamander_n be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v gills_n and_o want_v fin_n on_o the_o side_n also_o a_o long_a tail_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n like_o a_o squirrel_n although_o nothing_o so_o big_a without_o scab_n the_o back_n be_v bald_a and_o some_o what_o black_a &_o horrible_a rough_a through_o some_o bunch_n grow_v thereupon_o which_o be_v press_v do_v yield_v a_o certain_a humour_n like_o milk_n which_o be_v say_v to_o the_o nostril_n do_v smell_v like_o poison_n even_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o salamander_n the_o beak_n or_o snout_n be_v very_o blunt_a or_o dull_a yet_o arm_v with_o very_o sharp_a tooth_n the_o claw_n of_o his_o forelegge_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o and_o on_o his_o hinderlegge_n into_o five_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a fleshy_a fin_n grow_v all_o along_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n unto_o his_o tail_n upon_o the_o back_n which_o when_o he_o swim_v he_o erect_v &_o by_o it_o be_v his_o body_n sustain_v in_o the_o water_n from_o sink_v for_o his_o body_n be_v move_v with_o crooked_a wind_a even_o as_o a_o eel_n or_o a_o lamprey_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v also_o thus_o describe_v the_o tongue_n be_v soft_a and_o spongy_a like_v as_o be_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o water-frogge_n wherewith_o as_o it_o be_v with_o glue_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o mouth_n both_o leches_n and_o worm_n of_o the_o earth_n whereupon_o it_o feed_v at_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a bunch_n of_o flesh_n which_o as_o i_o think_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o light_n for_o when_o it_o breathe_v that_o part_n be_v especial_o move_v and_o it_o pant_v too_o &_o fro_o so_o that_o thereby_o i_o gather_v either_o it_o have_v the_o light_n in_o that_o place_n or_o else_o in_o some_o other_o place_n near_o the_o jaw_n it_o want_v rib_n as_o do_v the_o salamander_n and_o it_o have_v certain_a bone_n in_o the_o back_n but_o not_o like_o the_o ordinary_a backbone_n of_o other_o such_o serpent_n the_o heart_n be_v also_o all_o spongy_a &_o cleave_v to_o the_o right_a side_n not_o to_o the_o left_a the_o left_a care_n whereof_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o pericadium_fw-la the_o liver_n be_v very_o black_a and_o somewhat_o cleave_v at_o the_o bend_n or_o slope_n side_n the_o melt_v somewhat_o red_a cleave_v to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n the_o reins_n be_v also_o very_o spongy_a join_v almost_o to_o the_o leg_n in_o which_o part_n it_o be_v most_o fleshy_a but_o in_o other_o place_n especial_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o breast_n it_o be_v all_o skin_n and_o bone_n it_o also_o bear_v egg_n in_o her_o place_n of_o conception_n which_o be_v fork_v or_o double_a which_o be_v there_o dispose_v in_o order_n as_o in_o other_o live_a gristly_a creature_n those_o egg_n be_v nourish_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a fat_a out_o of_o which_o in_o due_a time_n come_v the_o young_a one_o alive_a in_o as_o great_a plenty_n and_o number_n as_o the_o salamander_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o bellonius_fw-la beside_o who_o i_o find_v nothing_o more_o say_v that_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v relate_v of_o this_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o conclude_v the_o history_n thereof_o of_o the_o crocodile_n because_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n although_o some_o have_v take_v the_o word_n crocodile_n for_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o the_o several_a species_n they_o distinguish_v into_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v subdivided_n into_o the_o crocodile_n of_o bresilia_n and_o the_o scincus_n the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n into_o this_o here_o describe_v which_o be_v the_o vulgar_a one_o and_o that_o of_o nilus_n of_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v entreat_v in_o order_n one_o successive_o follow_v another_o but_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o genus_fw-la or_o species_n of_o this_o word_n for_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o open_v their_o several_a nature_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v wherein_o the_o work_n of_o almighty_a god_n may_v be_v know_v and_o will_v leave_v the_o strife_n of_o word_n to_o they_o that_o spend_v their_o wit_n about_o term_n &_o syllable_n only_o thus_o much_o i_o find_v that_o the_o ancient_n have_v three_o general_a term_n for_o all_o egge-breeding_a serpent_n namely_o rana_fw-la testudo_fw-la lacerta_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o may_v forbear_v to_o entreat_v of_o crocodile_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la &_o handle_v it_o as_o a_o species_n or_o particular_a kind_n the_o hebreus_n have_v many_o word_n which_o they_o use_v for_o a_o crocodile_n koah_n levit._n 11._o which_o the_o arabian_n render_v hardun_n and_o the_o persi●ds_v sanga_n which_o word_n come_v near_o the_o latin_a word_n scincus_n for_o a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o that_o word_n koah_n by_o saint_n jerom_n and_o the_o septuagint_n be_v translate_v a_o chamaeleon_n in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o leviticus_fw-la the_o word_n zab_n be_v interpret_v a_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n wherewithal_a david_n kimhi_n confound_v gereschint_a and_o rabbi_n solomon_n faget_n the_o chaldee_n translate_v in_o zaba_n the_o persian_n a_o rasu_n the_o septuagint_v a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o follow_v saint_n hierom_n in_o the_o same_o because_o the_o text_n add_v according_a to_o his_o kind_n wherefore_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o add_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n in_o exod._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o fish_n call_v zephardea_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o eat_v man_n this_o can_v agree_v to_o any_o fish_n in_o nilus_n save_v only_o the_o crocodile_n and_o therefore_o this_o word_n be_v by_o the_o arabian_n render_v all_o timasch_n some_o do_v hereby_o understand_v pagulera_n grenelera_fw-la &_o batrichoi_n that_o be_v great_a frog_n
aluka_n by_o most_o of_o the_o jew_n understand_v a_o horseleech_n pro._n 30._o but_o david_n kimhi_n take_v and_o use_v it_o for_o a_o crocodile_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a worm_n abide_v near_o the_o river_n side_n and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a set_v upon_o man_n or_o cattle_n as_o they_o pass_v beside_o he_o tisma_n and_o alinsa_n be_v by_o avicen_n expound_v for_o a_o crocodile_n and_o tenchea_n for_o that_o crocodile_n that_o never_o move_v his_o nether_a or_o under_o chap._n ship_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o keep_v tame_a by_o the_o priest_n in_o a_o certain_a lake_n this_o sacred_a crocodile_n be_v call_v suchus_fw-la and_o this_o word_n come_v near_o to_o scincus_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v signify_v any_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o the_o arabian_a tinsa_n seem_v also_o to_o be_v derive_v as_o the_o egyptian_a thampsai_n do_v come_v near_o to_o the_o arabian_a trenisa_n herodotus_n call_v they_o champsai_n and_o this_o be_v the_o old_a ionian_a word_n for_o a_o vulgar_a crocodile_n in_o hedge_n upon_o occasion_n whereof_o scaliger_n say_v he_o ask_v a_o turk_n by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v a_o crocodile_n at_o this_o day_n in_o turkey_n and_o he_o answer_v kimpsai_n which_o be_v most_o evident_o corrupt_v from_o champsai_n the_o egyptian_n vulgar_o call_v the_o crocodile_n of_o nilus_n cocatrix_fw-la the_o grecian_n neilokrokadeilos_n general_o krocodeilos_n and_o sometime_o dendrites_n the_o latin_n crocodile_n and_o albertus_n crocodillus_n and_o the_o same_o word_n be_v retain_v in_o all_o language_n of_o europe_n about_o the_o etymology_n of_o this_o word_n i_o find_v two_o opinion_n not_o unprofitable_a to_o be_v rehearse_v the_o first_o that_o crocodile_n come_v of_o crocus_n saffron_n because_o this_o beast_n especial_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v afraid_a of_o saffron_n and_o therefore_o the_o country_n people_n to_o defend_v their_o hive_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n from_o they_o strew_v upon_o the_o place_n saffron_n but_o this_o be_v too_o far_o fetch_v to_o name_v a_o beast_n from_o that_o which_o it_o fear_v and_o be_v a_o secret_a in_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v discover_v at_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o the_o name_n must_v have_v some_o other_o investigation_n isidorus_n say_v that_o the_o name_n crocodile_n come_v of_o croceus_fw-la colour_n the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n because_o such_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o reasonable●_n for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o crocodile_n in_o england_n bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n dead_a and_o kill_v with_o a_o musket_n the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v like_a to_o saffron_n grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n in_o field_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o the_o derivation_n of_o varinus_n and_o eustathius_n be_v the_o original_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o shore_n of_o sand_n on_o the_o river_n be_v call_v croc●_n and_o croculae_fw-la and_o because_o the_o crocodile_n haunt_v &_o live_v in_o those_o shore_n it_o may_v give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o beast_n because_o the_o water_n crocodile_n live_v and_o delight_n in_o those_o sand_n but_o the_o land_n or_o earth_n crocodile_n abhor_v and_o fear_v they_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o famous_a grammarian_n artemidorus_n see_v a_o crocodile_n lie_v upon_o the_o sand_n he_o be_v so_o much_o touch_v and_o move_v therewith_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o opinion_n aurelianus_n that_o his_o left_a leg_n and_o hand_n be_v eat_v off_o by_o that_o serpent_n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o artes._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o name_n of_o this_o serpent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o country_n wherein_o crocodile_n be_v breed_v and_o keep_v their_o habitation_n and_o those_o be_v especial_o egypt_n for_o that_o only_o have_v crocodile_n of_o sicul._n both_o kind_n that_o be_v of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o crocodile_n of_o nilus_n be_v amphibij_fw-la &_o live_v in_o both_o element_n they_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o river_n nilus_n but_o also_o in_o all_o the_o pool_n near_o adjoin_v the_o river_n bambotus_n near_o to_o atlas_n in_o africa_n do_v also_o bring_v forth_o crocodile_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o darat_n a_o river_n of_o mauritania_n there_o be_v crocodile_n engender_v likewise_o apollonius_n report_v that_o when_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n he_o meet_v with_o many_o sea-horse_n and_o crocodile_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o beside_o these_o country_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o other_o wherein_o be_v engender_v crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a crocodile_n of_o all_o other_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v of_o lesser_a note_n and_o quantity_n be_v more_o plentiful_a for_o they_o be_v find_v in_o libya_n &_o in_o bithynia_n where_o they_o be_v call_v azaritia_fw-la &_o in_o the_o mountain_n syagrus_n in_o arabia_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o india_n as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o arianus_n dioscorides_n and_o hermolaus_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n any_o further_o the_o kind_n be_v already_o declare_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o their_o quantity_n and_o several_a part_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o water_n crocodile_n be_v much_o great_a and_o isidore_n more_o noble_a than_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o be_v not_o above_o two_o cubit_n long_o or_o sometime_o eight_o at_o the_o most_o but_o the_o other_o be_v sixteen_o and_o sometime_o more_o and_o beside_o these_o crocodile_n if_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o water_n say_v bellunensis_n they_o their_o young_a one_o be_v much_o great_a but_o if_o on_o the_o land_n then_o be_v they_o lesser_a and_o like_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o river_n ganges_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n one_o of_o they_o be_v harmless_a &_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o creature_n but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o devout_v unsatiable_a beast_n kill_v snout_n there_o grow_v a_o bunch_n like_o a_o horn_n now_o a_o crocodile_n be_v like_o a_o lizard_n in_o all_o point_n except_v the_o tail_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o lizard_n yet_o it_o lay_v a_o egg_n no_o great_a than_o a_o goose_n egg_n and_o from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n arise_v this_o monstrous_a serpent_n grow_v all_o his_o life_n long_o unto_o the_o length_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o cubit_n and_o as_o phalareus_n witness_v in_o the_o day_n of_o psammitichus_n king_n of_o egypt_n there_o be_v one_o find_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n long_o and_o before_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o amasis_n one_o that_o be_v above_o six_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n long_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v their_o long_a life_n and_o continual_a growth_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v like_a to_o saffron_n that_o be_v betwixt_o yellow_a and_o red_a more_o incline_v to_o yellow_a then_o red_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o black_a kind_n of_o chamaeleon_n but_o peter_n martyr_n say_v that_o their_o belly_n be_v somewhat_o white_a than_o the_o other_o part_n their_o body_n be_v rough_a all_o over_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o certain_a bark_n or_o rind_n so_o thick_a firm_a and_o strong_a as_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v and_o especial_o about_o the_o back_n unto_o a_o cartwheel_n when_o the_o cart_n be_v load_v and_o in_o all_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o the_o tail_n it_o be_v impenetrable_a with_o any_o dart_n or_o spear_n yea_o scarce_o to_o a_o pistol_n or_o small_a gun_n but_o the_o belly_n be_v soft_a whereon_o he_o receive_v wound_n with_o more_o facility_n for_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterwards_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dolphin_n which_o come_v into_o nilus_n and_o fight_v with_o they_o wound_v they_o on_o the_o belly_n part_n the_o cover_n of_o their_o back_n be_v distinguish_v into_o diverse_a divided_a shell_n stand_v up_o far_o above_o the_o flesh_n and_o towards_o the_o side_n they_o be_v less_o emynent_a but_o on_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v more_o smooth_a white_a and_o very_o penitrable_a the_o eye_n of_o a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n be_v report_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o swine_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o water_n they_o see_v very_o dim_o but_o out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o be_v sharp_a and_o quick_o sight_v like_a to_o all_o other_o fourfooted_a serpent_n that_o lay_v egg_n they_o have_v but_o one_o eyelid_n &_o that_o grow_v from_o the_o nether_a part_n rho●_n of_o the_o cheek_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o eye_n never_o twinckle_v and_o the_o egyptian_n say_v that_o only_o the_o crocodile_n among_o
all_o the_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o water_n draw_v a_o certain_a thin_a bright_a skin_n from_o his_o forehead_n over_o his_o eye_n wherewithal_a he_o cover_v his_o sight_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o dim_a sight_n in_o the_o water_n the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v very_o broad_a and_o his_o snout_n like_o a_o swine_n when_o he_o eat_v or_o bit_v he_o never_o move_v his_o nether_a or_o under_o chap_n whereof_o aristotle_n give_v this_o reason_n that_o see_v nature_n have_v give_v he_o so_o short_a foot_n as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v marcelinus_n or_o to_o take_v the_o prey_n therefore_o the_o mouth_n be_v frame_v instead_o of_o foot_n so_o as_o it_o may_v more_o vehement_o strike_v and_o wound_v and_o also_o more_o speedy_o move_v and_o turn_v after_o the_o prey_n and_o this_o be_v better_a do_v by_o the_o upper_a they_o the_o nether_a chap._n but_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v although_o he_o speak_v of_o crocodile_n marinus_n a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o sea_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o crocodile_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o rather_o some_o other_o monster_n like_o a_o crocodile_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o such_o peradventure_o albertus_n see_v and_o there-upon_o inconsiderat_o affirm_v that_o all_o crocodile_n move_v their_o under-chapp_n except_o the_o tenchea_n but_o the_o learned_a vessalius_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o because_o that_o the_o nether_a chap_n be_v so_o conjoin_a and_o fasten_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o to_o be_v move_v and_o therefore_o the_o crocodile_n only_o among_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n move_v the_o upper-chap_n and_o hold_v the_o under-chap_n unmoveable_a the_o second_o wonder_n unto_o this_o be_v that_o the_o crocodile_n have_v no_o tongue_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o any_o herodotus_n appearance_n of_o a_o tongue_n but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o distinguish_v the_o sapour_n and_o taste_n of_o his_o meat_n whereunto_o aristotle_n answer_v that_o this_o crocodile_n be_v such_o a_o raven_a beast_n that_o his_o meat_n tarry_v not_o in_o his_o mouth_n but_o be_v carry_v into_o his_o stomach_n like_v as_o other_o water-beast_n and_o therefore_o they_o discern_v sapour_n and_o relish_v their_o meat_n more_o speedy_o they_o other_o for_o the_o water_n or_o humour_n fall_v so_o fast_o into_o their_o mouth_n that_o they_o can_v stand_v long_o upon_o the_o taste_n or_o distaste_n of_o their_o meat_n but_o yet_o some_o make_v question_n of_o this_o and_o they_o answer_v that_o most_o man_n be_v deceive_v herein_o for_o while_o they_o look_v for_o his_o tongue_n upon_o his_o nether-chap_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o find_v none_o they_o conclude_v he_o to_o want_v that_o part_n but_o they_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o tongue_n cleave_v to_o the_o movable_a part_n and_o as_o in_o other_o beast_n the_o nether-chap_n be_v the_o 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out_o and_o divide_v like_o a_o see_v yet_o the_o crocodile_n have_v both_o these_o tooth_n be_v white_a long_a sharp_a &_o a_o little_a crooked_a and_o hollow_a their_o quantity_n well_o resemble_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o some_o say_v that_o a_o crocodile_n have_v three_o row_n of_o tooth_n like_o the_o lion_n of_o chius_n &_o martyr_n like_o the_o whale_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o approve_a opinion_n because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o than_o 60._o tooth_n they_o have_v also_o 60._o joint_n or_o bone_n in_o the_o back_n which_o be_v also_o tie_v together_o with_o so_o many_o nerve_n the_o open_n of_o his_o mouth_n reach_v to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o ear_n and_o there_o be_v some_o crocodile_n in_o ganges_n which_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o little_a horn_n upon_o their_o nose_n or_o snout_n the_o aelianus_n melt_v be_v very_o small_a &_o this_o somesay_n be_v only_o in_o they_o that_o bring_v forth_o egg_n their_o stone_n be_v inward_a &_o 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place_n because_o that_o action_n follow_v the_o member_n as_o sound_n do_v instrument_n first_o therefore_o although_o aristotle_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v of_o a_o crocodile_n call_v it_o aquatilis_fw-la &_o flwiatilis_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o water_n &_o river_n as_o though_o it_o never_o come_v out_o of_o they_o like_o fish_n but_o only_o to_o note_v that_o particular_a kind_n which_o differ_v from_o they_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o live_v in_o both_o element_n namely_o earth_n &_o water_n &_o for_o the_o time_n that_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o water_n it_o also_o take_v air_n &_o not_o the_o humour_n or_o moistness_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o want_v either_o humour_n of_o the_o water_n or_o respiration_n of_o the_o air_n and_o for_o the_o day_n time_n it_o abide_v on_o the_o land_n &_o in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o water_n because_o in_o the_o day_n the_o p●●y_n earth_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o water_n &_o in_o the_o night_n the_o water_n warm_a than_o the_o earth_n &_o while_o it_o live_v on_o the_o land_n it_o be_v so_o delight_v with_o the_o sunshine_n &_o lie_v therein_o so_o immovable_a that_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v stark_o dead_a the_o eye_n of_o a_o crocodile_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v dull_a &_o blind_a in_o the_o water_n yet_o they_o appear_v bright_a to_o other_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v signify_v the_o sunrising_a they_o picture_v a_o crocodile_n in_o the_o water_n look_v upward_o to_o the_o earth_n &_o when_o they_o will_v signify_v the_o west_n they_o picture_v a_o crocodile_n dive_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o crocodile_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n that_o he_o may_v either_o dive_v into_o the_o water_n with_o speed_n or_o ascend_v to_o the_o earth_n to_o take_v his_o prey_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o foot_n his_o pace_n be_v very_o slow_a &_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o easy_a to_o escape_v from_o he_o by_o flight_n but_o also_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o turn_v aside_o &_o wind_n out_o of_o the_o direct_a way_n his_o body_n be_v so_o unable_a to_o bend_v itself_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o wind_v nor_o turn_v after_o it_o when_o they_o go_v under_o the_o earth_n into_o their_o cave_n like_v to_o all_o other_o fourfooted_a &_o egge-breeding_a serpent_n as_o namely_o lizard_n stellion_n &_o torteise_n they_o have_v all_o their_o leg_n join_v to_o their_o side_n which_o be_v so_o retort_v as_o they_o may_v bend_v to_o either_o side_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o cover_v their_o egg_n but_o when_o they_o be_v abroad_o and_o go_v bear_v up_o all_o their_o body_n than_o they_o bend_v only_o outward_a
make_v their_o thigh_n more_o visible_a it_o be_v somewhat_o questionable_a whether_o they_o lie_v hide_v within_o their_o cave_n 4._o month_n or_o 60._o day_n for_o some_o author_n affirm_v one_o thing_n &_o some_o another_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o cold_a weather_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o wintertime_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o winter_n in_o egypt_n be_v not_o usual_o above_o four_o month_n therefore_o it_o be_v take_v that_o they_o lie_v but_o four_o month_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n of_o cold_a wether_n prolong_v long_o they_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o crocodile_n be_v the_o long_a time_n in_o the_o earth_n during_o the_o time_n they_o lie_v hide_v they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o sleep_n as_o it_o be_v think_v immoveable_o &_o when_o they_o come_v out_o again_o they_o do_v not_o cast_v their_o skin_n as_o other_o serpent_n do_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v his_o strong_a part_n and_o they_o never_o kill_v any_o beast_n or_o man_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o strike_v he_o down_o and_o astonish_v he_o with_o their_o tail_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n by_o a_o crocodile_n tail_n do_v signify_v death_n &_o darkness_n they_o devour_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n if_o they_o find_v they_o in_o their_o way_n or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n wherein_o they_o abide_v orus_n take_v sometime_o a_o calf_n from_o the_o cow_n his_o damn_n and_o carry_v it_o whole_a into_o the_o water_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o portraiture_n of_o nealces_n that_o a_o crocodile_n draw_v in_o a_o ass_n into_o nilus_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v and_o therefore_o the_o dog_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a instinct_n do_v not_o drink_v but_o as_o they_o run_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o crocodile_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n ut_fw-la canis_fw-la é_fw-fr nilo_fw-la bibit_fw-la &_o fugit_fw-la as_o a_o dog_n at_o one_o time_n drink_v and_o run_v by_o nilus_n when_o they_o desire_v fish_n they_o put_v their_o head_n out_o of_o the_o water_n as_o it_o be_v to_o sleep_v and_o then_o sudden_o when_o they_o espy_v a_o booty_n they_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o be_v satisfy_v than_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o land_n again_o and_o as_o they_o lie_v gape_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o little_a bird_n trochilus_n make_v clean_o their_o tooth_n and_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o flesh_n stick_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la that_o it_o be_v feed_v with_o mud_n but_o the_o holy_a crocodile_n in_o the_o province_n of_o arsinoe_n be_v feed_v sira●o_n with_o bread_n flesh_n wine_n sweet_a and_o hard_o sod_a flesh_n and_o cake_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o the_o poor_a people_n bring_v unto_o it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o see_v it_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v write_v a_o orus_n man_n eat_v or_o at_o dinner_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n gape_v they_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o prolificall_a and_o therefore_o also_o in_o hieroglyphic_n they_o be_v make_v to_o signify_v fruitfulness_n they_o bring_v forth_o every_o year_n and_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o dry_a land_n for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o day_n they_o lay_v every_o day_n a_o egg_n &_o within_o the_o like_a space_n they_o be_v hatch_v into_o young_a one_o by_o sit_v or_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o course_n the_o male_a one_o while_n &_o the_o female_a another_o the_o time_n of_o their_o hatch_n be_v in_o a_o moderate_a solinus_n and_o temperate_a time_n otherwise_o they_o perish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o extremity_n of_o heat_n spoil_v the_o egg_n as_o the_o bud_n of_o some_o tree_n be_v burn_v and_o scorch_v off_o by_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o egg_n be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o goose_n and_o the_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o shell_n be_v of_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o so_o from_o such_o a_o small_a beginning_n do_v this_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a serpent_n grow_v to_o his_o great_a stature_n the_o reason_n whereof_o say_v aristotle_n be_v because_o it_o grow_v all_o his_o life_n long_o even_o to_o the_o length_n of_o ten_o or_o more_o cubit_n when_o it_o have_v lay_v the_o egg_n it_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v hatch_v for_o by_o a_o natural_a providence_n and_o foresight_n it_o avoyd_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n and_o therefore_o ever_o lay_v her_o egg_n beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o her_o flood_n by_o observation_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n know_v every_o year_n the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n before_o it_o happen_v and_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o place_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o endue_v only_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o with_o plutarch_n a_o fatidicall_a or_o prophetical_a geographical_a delineation_n for_o so_o she_o place_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o brim_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o flood_n before_o the_o flood_n come_v that_o the_o water_n may_v cover_v the_o nest_n but_o not_o herself_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o egg_n and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o build_n of_o the_o beaver_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o due_a place_n before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o fourfooted_n beast_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o young_a one_o be_v hatch_v they_o instant_o fall_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n but_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o frog_n snail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o thing_n fit_a for_o their_o meat_n they_o do_v present_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n the_o damn_n bit_v it_o with_o her_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v punish_v the_o pusillanimity_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o hunt_v great_a thing_n and_o be_v greedy_a raven_a industrious_a and_o bloody_a that_o she_o make_v much_o of_o and_o kill_v the_o other_o nourish_v and_o tender_v this_o above_o measure_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o love_n their_o child_n in_o judgement_n foreseeing_a their_o industrious_a inclination_n and_o not_o in_o affection_n without_o regard_n of_o worth_n virtue_n or_o merit_n it_o be_v say_v by_o philes_n that_o after_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o crocodile_n many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o cruel_a sting_a scorpion_n which_o come_v out_o thereof_o and_o wound_v sclinus_n the_o crocodile_n that_o lay_v it_o to_o conclude_v they_o never_o prosper_v but_o near_o the_o water_n and_o they_o live_v threescore_o year_n or_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v to_o be_v fearful_a raven_a malicious_a and_o treacherous_a in_o get_v of_o his_o prey_n the_o subtlety_n of_o who_o spirit_n be_v by_o some_o attribute_v to_o the_o thinness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o by_o other_o to_o the_o hardness_n of_o his_o skin_n and_o hide_v how_o it_o deal_v with_o her_o young_a one_o we_o have_v show_v already_o as_o it_o be_v try_v their_o nature_n whether_o they_o will_v degenerate_v or_o no_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o the_o asp_n cancer_n &_o torteyse_n of_o egypt_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o conceit_n of_o pietas_n crocodili_n the_o piety_n of_o the_o crocodile_n but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o fearful_a serpent_n abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o noise_n especial_o from_o the_o strain_a voice_n of_o a_o man_n and_o where_o he_o find_v himself_o valiant_o assault_v there_o also_o he_o be_v discourage_v and_o therefore_o marcellinus_n say_v of_o he_o audax_fw-la monstrum_fw-la fugacibus_fw-la at_o ubi_fw-la audacem_fw-la senserit_fw-la timidissimum_fw-la a_o audacious_a monster_n to_o they_o that_o run_v away_o but_o most_o fearful_a where_o he_o find_v resistance_n some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o crocodile_n run_v away_o from_o a_o man_n if_o he_o wink_v with_o his_o left_a eye_n and_o look_v steadfast_o upon_o he_o with_o his_o right_a eye_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o right_a eye_n but_o only_o to_o the_o rareness_n of_o sight_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a to_o the_o serpent_n from_o one_o eye_n the_o great_a terror_n unto_o crocodile_n as_o both_o mar_n seneca_n and_o pliny_n affirm_v be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n tentyrus_fw-la within_o nilus_n for_o those_o people_n make_v they_o run_v away_o with_o their_o voice_n and_o many_o time_n pursue_v and_o take_v they_o in_o snare_n of_o these_o people_n speak_v solinus_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n in_o the_o isle_n tentyrus_fw-la within_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v of_o a_o most_o adverse_a nature_n to_o the_o crocodile_n dwell_v also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o although_o their_o person_n
or_o presence_n be_v of_o small_a stature_n yet_o herein_o be_v their_o courage_n admire_v because_o at_o the_o sudden_a sight_n of_o a_o crocodile_n they_o be_v no_o whit_n daunt_v for_o one_o of_o these_o dare_v meet_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o run_v away_o they_o will_v also_o leap_v into_o the_o river_n and_o swim_v after_o the_o crocodile_n and_o meet_v with_o it_o without_o fear_n cast_v themselves_o upon_o the_o beast_n back_o ride_v on_o he_o as_o upon_o a_o horse_n and_o if_o the_o beast_n lift_v up_o his_o head_n to_o bite_v he_o when_o he_o gape_v they_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n a_o wedge_n hold_v it_o hard_o at_o both_o end_n with_o both_o their_o hand_n &_o so_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o bridle_n lead_v or_o rather_o drive_v they_o captive_n to_o the_o land_n where_o with_o their_o noise_n they_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o they_o make_v they_o cast_v up_o the_o body_n which_o they_o have_v swallow_v into_o their_o belly_n &_o because_o of_o this_o antipathy_n in_o 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the_o hand_n that_o she_o take_v up_o water_n withal_o and_o draw_v she_o into_o the_o river_n where_o he_o tear_v she_o in_o piece_n and_o eat_v she_o in_o like_a sort_n deal_v he_o with_o ox_n cow_n ass_n and_o other_o cattle_n if_o hunger_n force_v he_o to_o the_o land_n and_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o camel_n horse_n ass_n or_o such_o like_a beast_n then_o with_o the_o force_n and_o blow_n of_o his_o tail_n he_o break_v his_o leg_n and_o so_o lay_v he_o flat_a on_o the_o earth_n kill_v and_o eat_v he_o for_o so_o great_a be_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o crocodile_n tail_n that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o one_o stroke_n thereof_o have_v break_v all_o the_o four_o leg_n of_o a_o beast_n at_o one_o blow_n there_o be_v also_o another_o peril_n by_o crocodile_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o nilus_n fall_v and_o the_o water_n wax_v low_a the_o bark_n through_o want_n of_o wind_n be_v fain_o by_o the_o mariner_n to_o to_o be_v tug_v up_o the_o stream_n with_o long_a line_n and_o cord_n the_o subtle_a crocodile_n see_v the_o same_o do_v sudden_o with_o his_o tail_n smite_v the_o same_o line_n with_o such_o force_n that_o either_o he_o break_v it_o or_o by_o his_o forcible_a violence_n tumble_v the_o mariner_n down_o into_o the_o water_n who_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v with_o open_a mouth_n before_o he_o can_v recover_v yea_o many_o time_n by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o bark_n itself_o so_o totter_v and_o reel_v that_o the_o violent_a beast_n take_v a_o man_n out_o of_o it_o or_o else_o clean_o overturneth_a it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o aelianus_n say_v that_o among_o the_o ombitae_n which_o be_v in_o arsinoe_n the_o crocodile_n be_v harmless_a and_o have_v several_a name_n when_o they_o be_v call_v do_v put_v their_o head_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o take_v meat_n gentle_o which_o meat_n be_v the_o head_n and_o garbage_n of_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o but_o in_o another_o place_n he_o write_v that_o among_o the_o ombitae_n or_o coptitae_fw-la it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o a_o man_n to_o fetch_v water_n from_o the_o river_n or_o to_o wash_v their_o foot_n or_o walk_v on_o the_o river_n side_n but_o with_o great_a caution_n and_o wariness_n for_o even_o those_o beast_n which_o be_v most_o kind_o use_v by_o man_n do_v rage_n against_o their_o benefactor_n as_o namely_o the_o crocodile_n the_o ichneumon_a the_o wild-cat_n and_o such_o like_a and_o yet_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n vtra_fw-la animalium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o meate-giving_a have_v make_v some_o of_o they_o so_o tame_a that_o they_o will_v suffer_v their_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o man_n and_o it_o be_v further_o say_v marcelinus_n that_o during_o the_o seven_o ceremonial_a day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o apis_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o show_v any_o wild_a trick_n or_o cruel_a part_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o compact_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o priest_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o cruelty_n and_o rage_n during_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o cicero_n write_v most_o excellent_o say_v egyptiorum_n morem_fw-la quis_fw-la ignoret_fw-la quorum_fw-la imbutae_fw-la mentes_fw-la pravitatum_fw-la erroribus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la carnificinam_fw-la potius_fw-la subierint_fw-la quam_fw-la ibim_n aut_fw-la aspidem_fw-la aut_fw-la crocodilum_fw-la violent_a that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o mind_n be_v so_o season_v and_o endue_v with_o erroneous_a wickedness_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o undergo_v any_o torment_n then_o offer_v violence_n to_o a_o ibis_n a_o asp_n or_o a_o holy_a crocodile_n for_o in_o diverse_a place_n all_o these_o and_o cat_n also_o be_v worship_v
by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o iwenall_n crocodilon_n aderat_fw-la parshaec_fw-la egypti_n illa_fw-la pavit_fw-la saturam_fw-la serpentibus_fw-la ibim_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o this_o part_n of_o egypt_n crocodile_n adore_v that_o the_o ibis_n feed_v with_o serpent_n store_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o divine_a worship_n or_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o crocodile_n be_v worth_a note_n that_o the_o diligent_a reader_n may_v the_o better_o have_v some_o taste_n of_o that_o ancient_a blindness_n whereby_o our_o forefather_n be_v misleddge_n and_o seduce_v to_o forsake_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o everblessed_n principle_n of_o divinity_n for_o argument_n of_o no_o weight_n first_o therefore_o the_o idolatrous_a priest_n think_v there_o be_v some_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o crocodile_n because_o it_o want_v a_o tongue_n for_o the_o deity_n or_o divine_a speech_n have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o voice_n to_o express_v his_o meaning_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o grecian_n kai_n di_o apsophoa_o bainoon_n keleuthon_fw-mi kai_fw-mi dike_n ta_fw-la thueta_fw-la agrikata_fw-la diken_n for_o by_o a_o mute_a and_o silent_a way_n it_o ascend_v and_o bring_v all_o thing_n mortal_a to_o a_o vocal_a justice_n which_o speak_v in_o action_n though_o not_o in_o voice_n even_o as_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o crocodile_n be_v action_n and_o not_o voice_n secondlie_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a thin_a smooth_a skin_n come_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o forehead_n wherewithal_a it_o cover_v his_o eye_n so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v blind_a caelius_n yet_o it_o see_v even_o so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o divine_a power_n for_o even_o then_o when_o it_o be_v not_o see_v yet_o do_v it_o see_v perfect_o all_o mortal_a thing_n again_o by_o their_o egg_n &_o nest_n they_o usual_o foreshow_a the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n to_o the_o infinite_a benefit_n of_o their_o country_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o thereby_o the_o 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original_n of_o a_o crocodile_n divine_a worship_n which_o although_o it_o can_v be_v but_o fabulous_a yet_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n there_o be_v a_o king_n of_o egypt_n call_v minas_n or_o as_o herodotus_n call_v he_o menes_n who_o follow_v his_o hound_n in_o hunt_v into_o a_o certain_a marish_a of_o moeris_n fall_v in_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o there_o stick_v fast_o none_o of_o his_o follower_n dare_v to_o come_v after_o he_o to_o release_v he_o so_o that_o he_o have_v there_o perrish_v have_v not_o a_o crocodile_n come_v and_o take_v he_o up_o upon_o his_o back_n and_o set_v he_o safe_a upon_o the_o dry_a land_n for_o which_o miracle_n the_o say_a king_n there_o build_v a_o city_n and_o cause_v a_o crocodile_n to_o be_v worship_v which_o be_v call_v sychus_n by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o also_o give_v all_o the_o say_v marish_a of_o moeris_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v nourish_v with_o bread_n flesh_n &_o wine_n cake_n sod_a flesh_n and_o sweet_a new_a wine_n so_o that_o when_o any_o man_n come_v to_o the_o lake_n wherein_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o priest_n will_v present_o call_v the_o beast_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o land_n one_o of_o they_o open_v his_o mouth_n and_o the_o other_o put_v in_o meat_n delicacy_n and_o wine_n this_o crocodile_n of_o moeris_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v call_v arsinoe_n and_o like_a to_o that_o at_o thebes_n about_o which_o they_o do_v hang_v jewel_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o gem_n of_o earing_n bracelet_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n of_o price_n when_o it_o die_v they_o do_v season_v the_o body_n thereof_o with_o salt_n &_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o holy_a tomb_n or_o bury_a pot_n the_o same_o also_o be_v call_v ombitae_n i_o mean_v the_o people_n of_o that_o egypt_n which_o dwell_v in_o arsinoe_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o crocodile_n they_o abandon_v all_o manner_n of_o hawk_n their_o enemy_n insomuch_o that_o many_o time_n they_o take_v they_o and_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o public_a upon_o gallows_n for_o that_o purpose_n erect_v and_o further_o they_o herodotus_n keep_v certain_a day_n of_o triumph_n like_o the_o olympiades_n and_o game_n of_o honour_n and_o so_o far_o they_o be_v blind_v with_o that_o superstition_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o exceed_o bless_v if_o they_o lose_v their_o child_n by_o they_o and_o think_v themselves_o much_o honour_v if_o they_o see_v they_o with_o their_o eye_n fetch_v out_o of_o the_o street_n and_o play_a place_n by_o crocodile_n again_o all_o the_o egyptian_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o crocodile_n be_v a_o divinatour_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ptolomeus_n who_o call_v one_o of_o these_o sacred_a crocodile_n which_o be_v the_o old_a and_o best_a of_o all_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v he_o and_o afterward_o offer_v he_o meat_n he_o also_o 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be_v because_o a_o crocodile_n take_v away_o and_o devour_v the_o daughter_n of_o psamnite_n and_o therefore_o they_o enjoin_v all_o their_o posterity_n to_o hate_v crocodile_n to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n of_o crocodile_n inclination_n even_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o account_v a_o crocodile_n a_o savage_a and_o cruel_a murder_a beast_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o hieroglyphic_n for_o when_o they_o will_v decipher_v a_o mad_a man_n they_o picture_v a_o crocodile_n who_o be_v orus_n put_v from_o his_o desire_a prey_n by_o forcible_a resistance_n he_o present_o rage_v against_o himself_o and_o they_o be_v often_o teach_v by_o lamentable_a experience_n what_o fraud_n &_o malice_n to_o mankind_n live_v in_o these_o beast_n for_o they_o cover_v themselves_o under_o willow_n &_o green_a hollow_a bank_n aelianus_n till_o some_o people_n come_v to_o the_o water_n side_n to_o draw_v and_o fetch_v water_n and_o then_o sudden_o or_o ever_o they_o be_v aware_a they_o be_v take_v and_o draw_v into_o the_o water_n and_o also_o for_o this_o purpose_n because_o he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o overtake_v a_o man_n in_o his_o course_n or_o chase_n he_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n in_o his_o mouth_n &_o cast_v it_o in_o the_o path-way_n so_o that_o when_o they_o endeavour_n to_o run_v from_o the_o crocodile_n they_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o slippery_a path_n and_o be_v over-taken_v &_o destroy_v by_o he_o the_o common_a proverb_n also_o crocodili_n lachrimae_fw-la the_o crocodile_n tear_n justify_v the_o treacherous_a nature_n of_o this_o beast_n for_o there_o be_v not_o many_o bruit_n beast_n that_o can_v weep_v but_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o crocodile_n that_o to_o get_v a_o man_n within_o his_o danger_n he_o will_v sob_v sigh_n &_o weep_v as_o though_o he_o be_v in_o extremity_n but_o sudden_o he_o
destroy_v he_o other_o say_v that_o the_o crocodile_n weep_v after_o he_o have_v devour_v a_o man_n how-soev_a it_o be_v it_o note_v the_o wretched_a nature_n of_o hypocritical_a heart_n which_o beforehand_o will_v with_o feign_a tear_n endeavour_n to_o do_v mischief_n or_o else_o after_o they_o have_v do_v it_o be_v outward_o sorry_a as_o judas_n be_v for_o the_o betray_n of_o christ_n before_o he_o go_v and_o hang_v himself_o the_o male_n of_o this_o kind_n do_v love_v their_o female_n above_o all_o measure_n yea_o even_o to_o jealousy_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o one_o history_n of_o p._n martyr_n about_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v certain_a mariner_n which_o see_v two_o crocodile_n together_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n upon_o the_o sand_n near_o the_o river_n from_o which_o the_o water_n be_v late_o fall_v into_o a_o certain_a island_n of_o nilus_n the_o greedy_a mariner_n forsake_v their_o ship_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o long_a boat_n and_o with_o great_a shout_n hollow_v &_o cry_v make_v towards_o they_o in_o very_o courageous_a manner_n the_o male_a at_o the_o first_o assault_n fall_v amaze_v &_o great_o terrify_v run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v into_o the_o water_n leave_v his_o female_a lie_v upon_o her_o back_n for_o when_o they_o engender_v the_o male_a turn_v she_o upon_o her_o back_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o her_o leg_n she_o can_v do_v it_o herself_o so_o the_o mariner_n find_v she_o upon_o her_o back_n &_o not_o able_a to_o turn_v over_o herself_o they_o easy_o slay_v she_o and_o take_v she_o away_o with_o they_o soon_o after_o the_o male_a return_v to_o the_o place_n to_o seek_v his_o female_n but_o not_o find_v she_o and_o perceive_v blood_n upon_o the_o sand_n conjecture_v true_o that_o she_o be_v slay_v wherefore_o he_o present_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n again_o &_o in_o his_o rage_n swim_v stout_o against_o the_o stream_n until_o he_o overtake_v the_o ship_n wherein_o his_o dead_a female_n be_v which_o he_o present_o set_v upon_o lift_v up_o himself_o and_o catch_a hold_n on_o the_o side_n will_v certain_o have_v enter_v the_o same_o have_v not_o the_o mariner_n with_o all_o their_o force_n batter_v his_o head_n and_o hand_n with_o club_n and_o staff_n until_o he_o be_v weary_v and_o force_v to_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n &_o so_o with_o great_a sigh_v and_o sob_v depart_v from_o they_o by_o which_o relation_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a what_o natural_a affection_n they_o bear_v one_o to_o another_o and_o how_o they_o choose_v out_o their_o fellow_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a wife_n and_o husband_n for_o procreation_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o make_v much_o of_o one_o another_o for_o beside_o themselves_o they_o have_v few_o friend_n in_o the_o world_n except_o the_o bird_n trochilus_n and_o swine_n of_o who_o i_o can_v say_v little_a except_o this_o that_o follow_v as_o for_o the_o little_a bird_n trochilus_n it_o affect_v and_o follow_v they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o belly_n for_o while_o the_o crocodile_n greedy_o eat_v there_o stick_v fast_o in_o his_o tooth_n some_o part_n of_o his_o prey_n which_o trouble_v he_o very_o much_o &_o many_o time_n engender_v worm_n than_o the_o beast_n to_o help_v himself_o take_v land_n and_o lie_v gape_v against_o the_o sunbeam_n westward_o the_o bird_n perceive_v it_o fly_v to_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o there_o first_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o tickling-scratching_a procure_v as_o it_o be_v licence_n of_o the_o crocodile_n to_o pull_v forth_o the_o worm_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o all_o out_o and_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n thorough_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o beast_n be_v content_a to_o permit_v the_o bird_n to_o go_v into_o his_o mouth_n but_o when_o all_o be_v cleanse_v the_o ingrateful_a crocodile_n endeavour_v sudden_o to_o shut_v his_o chap_n together_o upon_o the_o bird_n and_o to_o devour_v his_o friend_n like_o a_o curse_a wretch_n which_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o friendship_n but_o the_o turn_v serve_v requite_v good_a with_o evil_n but_o nature_n have_v arm_v this_o little_a bird_n with_o sharp_a thorn_n upon_o her_o head_n so_o that_o while_o the_o crocodile_n endeavour_v to_o shut_v his_o chap_n and_o close_a his_o mouth_n upon_o it_o those_o sharp_a thorn_n prick_v he_o into_o afric_n his_o palate_n so_o that_o full_a sore_n against_o his_o unkind_a nature_n he_o let_v she_o fly_v safe_a away_o but_o where_o as_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o trochili_n which_o be_v greedy_a of_o these_o worm_n or_o cleansing_n of_o the_o crocodile_n some_o of_o they_o which_o have_v not_o thorn_n on_o their_o head_n pay_v for_o it_o for_o there_o be_v not_o offence_n to_o let_v the_o close_n of_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v devour_v and_o therefore_o this_o enforce_a amity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o crocodile_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o claedororynchus_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o hermolaus_n there_o be_v some_o that_o affirm_v that_o he_o destroy_v all_o without_o exception_n that_o thus_o come_v into_o his_o mouth_n and_o othersome_a say_v he_o destroy_v none_o but_o when_o he_o feel_v his_o mouth_n sufficient_o cleanse_v he_o wag_v his_o upper_a chap_n as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v warning_n of_o avoidance_n plutarch_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o good_a turn_n to_o let_v the_o bird_n fly_v away_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n howbeit_o the_o other_o and_o former_a narration_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a and_o more_o constant_o affirm_v by_o all_o good_a author_n except_o plutarch_n and_o leo_n afric_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a and_o confident_a report_n of_o all_o africa_n that_o the_o crocodile_n devour_v all_o for_o their_o love_n and_o kindness_n except_o the_o claedororynchi_n which_o they_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thorn_n upon_o their_o head_n that_o there_o be_v a_o amity_n and_o natural_a concord_n betwixt_o swine_n and_o crocodile_n be_v also_o gather_v because_o they_o only_o among_o all_o other_o live_v fourfooted_a beast_n do_v without_o danger_n calcagninus_n dwell_v feed_v and_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o be_v friend_n in_o nature_n but_o oh_o how_o small_a a_o sum_n of_o friend_n have_v this_o beast_n and_o how_o unwoorthy_a of_o love_n among_o all_o creature_n that_o never_o in_o nature_n have_v but_o two_o in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n air_n or_o water_n that_o will_v adventure_v to_o come_v near_o it_o and_o one_o of_o these_o also_o which_o be_v the_o best_a deserve_v it_o devour_v and_o destroy_v it_o it_o get_v it_o within_o his_o danger_n see_v the_o friend_n of_o it_o be_v so_o few_o the_o enemy_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o more_o large_a catalogue_n or_o story_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n whereof_o come_v as_o worthy_a the_o first_o place_n the_o ichneumon_a or_o pharaohs-mouse_n who_o rage_v against_o their_o egg_n and_o sicul._n their_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o hunt_v with_o all_o sagacity_n of_o sense_n to_o find_v out_o their_o nest_n and_o have_v find_v they_o it_o spoil_v scatter_v break_v &_o empty_v all_o their_o egg_n they_o also_o watch_v the_o old_a one_o asleep_a and_o find_v their_o mouth_n open_a against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n sudden_o enter_v into_o they_o and_o be_v small_a creep_v down_o their_o vast_a &_o large_a strabo_n throat_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o then_o put_v the_o crocodile_n to_o exquisite_a and_o intolerable_a torment_n by_o eat_v their_o gut_n asunder_o and_o so_o their_o soft_a belly_n while_o the_o crocodile_n tumble_v to_o and_o fro_o sigh_v and_o weep_v now_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o water_n now_o on_o the_o land_n never_o rest_v till_o strength_n of_o nature_n fail_v for_o the_o incessant_a gnaw_v of_o the_o ichneumon_a so_o provoke_v she_o to_o seek_v her_o rest_n in_o the_o unrest_n of_o every_o part_n herb_n element_n throw_v throb_n rolling_n toss_n mourning_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o enemy_n within_o she_o breathe_v through_o her_o breath_n and_o sport_v herself_o in_o the_o consumption_n of_o those_o vital_a part_n which_o waist_n and_o wear_v away_o by_o yield_v to_o her_o unpacificable_a tooth_n one_o after_o other_o till_o she_o that_o creep_v in_o by_o stealth_n at_o the_o mouth_n like_o a_o puny_a thief_n come_v out_o at_o the_o belly_n like_o a_o conqueror_n through_o a_o passage_n open_v by_o she_o own_o labour_n &_o industry_n as_o we_o have_v also_o show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o story_n of_o ichneumon_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o that_o
the_o trochilus_n do_v awake_v the_o sleep_a crocodile_n when_o he_o see_v the_o ichneumon_a lie_n in_o wait_n to_o enter_v into_o she_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o credit_n of_o strabo_n the_o reporter_n and_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n monkey_n be_v also_o the_o hater_n of_o crocodile_n as_o be_v show_v in_o their_o story_n &_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o discover_v and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o the_o scorpion_n also_o &_o the_o crocodile_n be_v enemy_n one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v describe_v the_o combat_n of_o two_o notable_a enemy_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n and_o a_o scorpion_n fight_v together_o for_o ever_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v another_o but_o if_o they_o will_v decipher_v a_o speedy_a overthrow_n to_o one_o enemy_n than_o they_o picture_v a_o crocodile_n if_o a_o slow_a and_o slack_a victory_n they_o picture_v a_o scorpion_n and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v out_o of_o philes_n that_o out_o of_o the_o egg_n of_o crocodile_n many_o time_n come_v scorpion_n which_o devour_v and_o destroy_v they_o that_o lie_v they_o fish_n also_o in_o their_o kind_n be_v enemy_n to_o crocodile_n the_o first_o place_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a dolphin_n of_o these_o dolphin_n it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o breed_v in_o nilus_n the_o other_o foreign_a and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n both_o of_o they_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o crocodile_n for_o the_o first_o it_o have_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o sharp_a thorny_a prickle_n or_o fin_n as_o sharp_a as_o any_o spear_n point_n which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o fish_n that_o bear_v they_o as_o her_o armour_n and_o weapon_n against_o all_o adversary_n in_o the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n of_o these_o prickle_n the_o dolphin_n will_v allure_v and_o draw_v out_o the_o crocodile_n from_o his_o den_n or_o lodging_n place_n into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o there_o fight_v with_o he_o hand_n to_o hand_n for_o the_o dolphin_n as_o it_o know_v his_o own_o armour_n and_o defence_n like_o other_o beast_n and_o fish_n so_o do_v it_o know_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o where_o his_o advantage_n of_o wound_v lie_v now_o as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o crocodile_n be_v weak_a have_v but_o a_o thin_a skin_n and_o penetrable_a with_o small_a force_n wherefore_o when_o the_o dolphin_n have_v the_o crocodile_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o solinus_n the_o deep_a water_n like_o one_o afraid_a of_o the_o fight_n underneath_o he_o he_o go_v &_o with_o his_o sharp_a fin_n or_o prickle_n on_o his_o back_n give_v his_o weak_a and_o tender_a belly_n mortal_a wound_n whereby_o his_o vital_a spirit_n with_o his_o gut_n &_o entrails_n be_v quick_o evacuate_v the_o other_o dolphin_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v great_a be_v likewise_o arm_v with_o these_o prickle_n and_o of_o purpose_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o nilus_n to_o bid_v battle_n to_o the_o crocodile_n when_o bibillus_n a_o worthy_a roman_a be_v governor_n of_o egypt_n he_o affirm_v that_o on_o a_o season_n the_o dolphin_n and_o the_o crocodile_n meet_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n and_o bid_v battle_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o water_n and_o after_o that_o sharp_a combat_n senecae_fw-la it_o be_v see_v how_o the_o dolphin_n by_o dive_v in_o the_o water_n do_v avoid_v the_o bite_a of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o the_o crocodile_n die_v by_o stroke_n receive_v from_o the_o dolphin_n upon_o their_o belly_n and_o when_o many_o of_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n as_o it_o be_v cut_v asunder_o the_o residue_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o run_v away_o give_v way_n to_o the_o dolphin_n the_o crocodile_n do_v also_o fear_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sea-hogge_n or_o hog-fish_n because_o of_o his_o bristle_n all_o about_o his_o head_n which_o hurt_v he_o also_o when_o he_o come_v nigh_o he_o or_o rather_o i_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o swine_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hold_v with_o they_o a_o sympathy_n in_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o swine_n of_o the_o water_n and_o forbear_v one_o in_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o do_v the_o other_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o certain_a wild-oxe_n or_o bugill_n among_o the_o parthian_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o crocodile_n for_o as_o albertus_n write_v if_o he_o find_v or_o meet_v with_o a_o crocodile_n out_o of_o the_o water_n he_o be_v not_o only_o not_o afraid_a of_o he_o but_o take_v hart_n and_o set_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o the_o weight_n and_o violent_a agitation_n of_o his_o body_n tread_v he_o all_o to_o pectes_fw-la &_o no_o marvel_n for_o all_o beast_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o crocodile_n on_o the_o land_n even_o as_o the_o crocodile_n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v all_o they_o in_o the_o water_n hawk_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o crocodile_n &_o aelianus_n especial_o the_o ibis-bird_n so_o that_o if_o but_o a_o feather_n of_o the_o ibis_n come_v upon_o the_o crocodile_n by_o chance_n or_o by_o direction_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n it_o make_v it_o immovable_a and_o can_v stir_v for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v write_v or_o decipher_v a_o rau●ning_n greedy_a idle-fellowe_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n have_v a_o ibis_n feather_n stick_v in_o his_o head_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o the_o crocodile_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n it_o have_v be_v seldom_o see_v that_o crocodile_n be_v take_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n hunt_v they_o in_o the_o water_n for_o pliny_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o assure_a persuasion_n that_o with_o the_o gall_n and_o fat_a of_o a_o water-adder_n man_n be_v wonderful_o holpen_v &_o as_o it_o be_v arm_v against_o crocodile_n and_o by_o it_o enable_v to_o take_v and_o destroy_v they_o especial_o when_o they_o carry_v also_o about_o they_o the_o herb_n potamegeton_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o thorny_a wilde-beane_n grow_v in_o egypt_n which_o have_v many_o sharp_a prickle_n upon_o the_o stalk_n this_o be_v a_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o crocodile_n for_o he_o be_v in_o great_a dread_n of_o his_o eye_n which_o be_v very_o tender_a &_o easy_a to_o be_v wound_v therefore_o he_o avoyd_v their_o sight_n be_v more_o unwilling_a to_o adventure_v upon_o a_o man_n that_o crescensun_n bear_v they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o than_o he_o be_v to_o adventure_v upon_o a_o man_n in_o complete_a armour_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o people_n plant_v great_a store_n of_o these_o and_o also_o bear_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o travail_v there_o be_v many_o who_o in_o the_o hunt_n and_o prosecute_n of_o these_o crocodile_n do_v neither_o give_v themselves_o to_o run_v away_o from_o they_o nor_o once_o to_o turn_v aside_o out_o of_o their_o common_a path_n or_o road_n but_o in_o a_o foolish_a hardiness_n give_v themselves_o to_o combat_v with_o the_o beast_n when_o they_o may_v very_o well_o avoid_v the_o danger_n but_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o pay_v decre_o for_o their_o rashness_n and_o repent_v too_o late_a the_o too_o much_o reputation_n of_o their_o own_o manhood_n for_o while_o with_o their_o spear_n and_o sharp_a weapon_n they_o think_v to_o pierce_v his_o side_n they_o be_v deceive_v for_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o he_o penetrable_a except_o his_o belly_n and_o that_o he_o keep_v safe_a enough_o from_o his_o enemy_n blunt_v upon_o his_o scale_n no_o less_o hard_a than_o plate_n ofyron_v all_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o blow_n and_o sharpness_n of_o weapon_n but_o club_n beetle_n and_o such_o like_a weapon_n be_v more_o irksome_a to_o he_o when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o with_o strength_n batter_v the_o scale_n to_o his_o body_n and_o give_v he_o such_o knock_v as_o do_v dismay_n and_o astonish_v he_o indeed_o diodorus_n there_o be_v no_o great_a use_n of_o the_o take_n of_o this_o serpent_n nor_o profit_n of_o merchandise_n come_v thereby_o his_o skin_n and_o flesh_n yield_v no_o great_a respect_n in_o the_o world_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o take_v they_o with_o hook_n bait_v with_o flesh_n or_o else_o enclose_v they_o with_o net_n as_o they_o do_v fish_n and_o now_o and_o then_o with_o a_o strong_a iron_n instrument_n cast_v out_o a_o boat_n down_o into_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o among_o all_o other_o there_o be_v this_o one_o worthy_a to_o be_v relate_v the_o hunter_n will_v take_v off_o the_o skin_n from_o a_o swine_n back_n and_o therewithal_o cover_v his_o hook_n whereby_o he_o allure_v and_o entice_v the_o serpent_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n &_o there_o
make_v it_o fast_o he_o go_v afterward_o to_o the_o next_o water_v place_n and_o there_o hold_v another_o hog_n do_v beat_v and_o smite_v he_o till_o he_o cry_v ardent_o with_o which_o voice_n or_o cry_n the_o crocodile_n be_v move_v go_v present_o to_o the_o bait_n &_o swallow_v herodotus_n it_o up_o and_o make_v after_o the_o noise_n at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o land_n the_o hunter_n with_o valiant_a courage_n and_o diligence_n cast_v mud_n and_o dirt_n into_o his_o eye_n and_o so_o blind_v he_o that_o he_o may_v oppress_v and_o kill_v he_o with_o ease_n leo_fw-la afric_n relate_v also_o this_o mean_n or_o way_n to_o take_v crocodile_n there_o be_v many_o tree_n plant_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n unto_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o strong_a rope_n tie_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v fasten_v a_o hook_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o and_o a_o finger_n in_o quantity_n unto_o this_o hook_n for_o a_o bait_n be_v tie_v a_o ram_n or_o a_o goat_n which_o be_v set_v close_o to_o the_o river_n and_o torment_v with_o the_o hook_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v cry_v out_o amain_o by_o hear_v of_o who_o voice_n the_o hunger-greedy_a crocodile_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o his_o den_n and_o invite_v as_o he_o think_v to_o a_o rich_a prey_n so_o he_o come_v although_o itself_o of_o a_o treacherous_a nature_n yet_o suspect_v not_o any_o other_o and_o swallow_v the_o bait_n in_o which_o he_o find_v a_o hook_n not_o to_o be_v digest_v then_o away_o he_o strive_v to_o go_v but_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o rope_n stay_v his_o journey_n for_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o bait_n be_v to_o the_o rope_n and_o hook_n so_o fast_o be_v he_o also_o ensnare_v and_o tie_v unto_o it_o which_o while_o he_o wave_v and_o strain_v to_o unloose_v and_o break_v he_o weary_v himself_o in_o vain_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o his_o strength_n may_v be_v spend_v against_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o rope_n the_o hunter_n be_v at_o one_o end_n thereof_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cast_v to_o and_o fro_o pull_v it_o in_o and_o now_o let_v it_o go_v again_o now_o terrify_v the_o beast_n with_o one_o noise_n and_o fear_n and_o anon_o with_o another_o so_o long_o as_o they_o perceive_v in_o he_o any_o spirit_n of_o move_v or_o resistance_n so_o be_v quiet_v to_o he_o they_o come_v and_o with_o club_n spear_n beetle_n staff_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o instrument_n pierce_v through_o the_o most_o tender_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o destroy_v he_o peter_n martyr_n have_v also_o other_o mean_n of_o take_v crocodile_n their_o nature_n be_v that_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o land_n to_o forage_v and_o seek_v after_o a_o prey_n they_o can_v return_v back_o again_o but_o by_o the_o same_o footstep_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o leave_v imprint_v in_o the_o sand_n whereupon_o when_o the_o country_n people_n perceive_v these_o footstep_n instant_o with_o all_o the_o have_v they_o can_v make_v they_o come_v with_o spade_n and_o mattock_n and_o make_v a_o great_a ditch_n and_o with_o bough_n cover_v the_o same_o so_o as_o the_o serpent_n may_v not_o espy_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o bough_n they_o also_o again_o lie_v sand_n to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o deceit_n or_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n at_o his_o return_n then_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o hunt_v the_o crocodile_n by_o the_o foot_n until_o they_o find_v he_o then_o with_o noise_n of_o bell_n pan_n kettle_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n they_o terrify_v and_o make_v he_o return_v as_o fast_o as_o fear_n can_v make_v he_o run_v towards_o the_o water_n again_o and_o they_o follow_v he_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v until_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n where_o they_o come_v all_o about_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o with_o such_o instrument_n or_o weapon_n as_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o he_o and_o so_o be_v slay_v they_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o great_a city_n cairo_n where_o for_o their_o reward_n they_o receive_v ten_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o noble_n of_o our_o english_a coin_n there_o have_v be_v some_o bring_v into_o that_o city_n alive_a as_o p._n martyr_n affirm_v whereof_o one_o be_v as_o much_o as_o two_o ox_n &_o two_o camel_n can_v bear_v and_o draw_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v one_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n before_o express_v which_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o village_n in_o saetum_fw-la near_o nilus_n and_o swallow_v up_o alive_a three_o young_a infant_n sleep_v in_o one_o cradle_n the_o say_a infant_n scarce_o dead_a be_v take_v again_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n and_o soon_o after_o when_o no_o more_o token_n of_o life_n appear_v they_o be_v all_o three_o bury_v in_o a_o better_a &_o more_o proper_a grave_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o also_o there_o be_v another_o slay_v and_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n be_v take_v a_o whole_a ram_n not_o digest_v nor_o any_o part_n of_o he_o consume_v and_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v bite_v or_o tear_v off_o from_o her_o body_n above_o the_o wrist_n for_o there_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o a_o bracelet_n of_o brass_n we_o do_v read_v that_o crocodile_n have_v be_v take_v and_o bring_v alive_a to_o rome_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o bring_v they_o thither_o be_v marcus_n scaurus_n who_o in_o the_o game_n of_o his_o aedility_n bring_v five_o forth_o and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o great_a pond_n of_o water_n which_o he_o have_v lampridi●●_n provide_v only_o for_o that_o time_n &_o afterward_o to_o heliogabalus_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o indian_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n in_o ganges_n which_o have_v a_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o nose_n like_o a_o rhinocerot_n unto_o this_o beast_n they_o cast_v condemn_v man_n to_o be_v devour_v for_o in_o all_o their_o execution_n they_o want_v not_o the_o help_n of_o man_n see_v they_o be_v provide_v of_o beast_n to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o hangman_n aurelius_n festiws_fw-la write_v that_o firmus_n a_o tyrant_n of_o egypt_n be_v condemn_v to_o nilus_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o crocodile_n before_o hand_n buy_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o crocodile_n and_o so_o strip_v himself_o stark_o naked_a lay_v the_o same_o all_o over_o his_o body_n so_o he_o go_v among_o the_o crocodile_n and_o escape_v death_n for_o this_o savage_a beast_n be_v deceive_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o it_o own_o nature_n spare_v the_o man_n that_o have_v but_o so_o cunning_o carry_v it_o and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o so_o order_v his_o action_n in_o the_o nature_n uadian●…_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o he_o beguile_v the_o cruel_a nature_n of_o the_o live_n by_o the_o taste_n and_o savour_n of_o the_o dead_a how_o beit_v some_o think_v that_o the_o water-crocodile_n be_v daunt_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o fat_a from_o the_o land_n crocodile_n and_o the_o land-crocodile_n by_o the_o water_n again_o and_o some_o again_o say_v that_o all_o venomous_a beast_n run_v away_o from_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o fat_a hereof_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o it_o also_o be_v afraid_a be_v venomous_a as_o well_o as_o any_o aetius_n other_o wherefore_o the_o say_n of_o firmus_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o any_o indulgence_n of_o the_o crocodile_n towards_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o deadly_a antipathy_n reflect_v themselves_o upon_o themselves_o though_o not_o in_o shape_n and_o figure_n as_o the_o cockatrice_n yet_o in_o sense_n savour_n and_o rankness_n of_o their_o pestiferous_a humour_n the_o use_n of_o crocodile_n take_v be_v for_o their_o skin_n flesh_n caule_v and_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o their_o skin_n as_o it_o be_v exceed_o hard_a upon_o their_o back_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a so_o be_v it_o martyr_n also_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o with_o that_o the_o common_a people_n make_v they_o better_o armour_n than_o coat_n of_o mail_n against_o dart_n spear_n or_o shield_n as_o be_v well_o know_v in_o all_o egypt_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o flesh_n of_o crocodile_n it_o be_v also_o eat_v among_o those_o people_n that_o do_v not_o worship_v it_o as_o namely_o the_o people_n about_o elephantina_n apollinopolis_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o herodoius_fw-la law_n of_o god_n levit._n 11._o it_o be_v account_v a_o unclean_a beast_n yet_o the_o taste_n thereof_o be_v find_v pleasant_a and_o the_o relish_v good_a without_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o health_n the_o common_a people_n make_v use_v thereof_o the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v also_o many_o the_o first_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o caule_v which_o have_v more_o benefit_n or_o virtue_n
and_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v for_o my_o opinion_n that_o these_o serpent_n as_o the_o high_a poison_n in_o nature_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o afflict_v the_o sin_v israelite_n who_o poison_n be_v uncurable_a except_o by_o divine_a miracle_n matthiolus_n also_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o shepherd_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o italy_n by_o one_o of_o these_o as_o he_o be_v sleep_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o tree_n his_o fellow_n shepherd_n be_v not_o far_o off_o look_v to_o their_o flock_n sudden_o there_o come_v one_o of_o these_o dart-serpente_n out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o wound_v he_o upon_o his_o left_a pap_n at_o the_o bite_v whereof_o the_o man_n awake_v and_o cry_v out_o and_o so_o die_v incontinent_o his_o fellow_n shepherd_n hear_v this_o noise_n come_v unto_o he_o to_o see_v what_o he_o ail_v and_o find_v he_o dead_a with_o a_o serpent_n upon_o his_o breast_n now_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o serpent_n this_o be_v they_o forsake_v their_o flock_n and_o run_v away_o for_o fear_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o serpent_n bite_v if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o be_v the_o same_o which_o cure_v the_o viper_n as_o aetius_n and_o avicen_n write_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o relate_v it_o in_o this_o place_n the_o gall_n of_o this_o beast_n mix_v with_o the_o sythian_a stone_n yield_v a_o very_a good_a eye-salue_n the_o which_o gall_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o back_n and_o the_o lyver_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o dipsas_n this_o dipsas_n have_v many_o name_n for_o many_o occasion_n first_o dipsas_n in_o greek_a signyfi_v thirst_n as_o sitis_fw-la do_v in_o latin_a and_o thereof_o also_o it_o be_v call_v situla_fw-la because_o whosoever_o be_v wound_v by_o this_o serpent_n die_v it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o prester_n and_o by_o some_o causon_n because_o it_o set_v the_o whole_a body_n on_o fire_n but_o we_o shall_v show_v afterwards_o that_o the_o prester_n be_v a_o different_a serpent_n from_o this_o it_o be_v call_v likewise_o milanurus_n because_o of_o his_o black_a tail_n and_o ammo●tis_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o sand_n and_o there_o hurt_v a_o man_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o unfit_o define_v by_o avicen_n to_o be_v vipera_fw-la sitem_fw-la faciens_fw-la that_o be_v a_o viper_n cause_v thirst_n and_o therefore_o ovid_n sport_v at_o a_o old_a drunken_a woman_n name_v lena_n call_v her_o dipsas_n in_o these_o verse_n est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dipsas_n anus_fw-la ex_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habit_n nigri_fw-la non_fw-la illa_fw-la parentem_fw-la memnonis_fw-la in_o roseis_fw-la sobria_fw-la vidit_fw-la equis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o there_o be_v a_o woman_n old_a which_o dipsas_n may_v be_v hight_v and_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n thirsty_a she_o ever_o be_v for_o never_o memnous_n sire_n all_o black_a and_o seldom_o bright_a do_v she_o in_o water_n sweet_a behold_v in_o soberness_n they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n near_o the_o water_n and_o in_o salt_n marishy_a place_n whereupon_o lucan_n say_v stant_fw-la in_o margin_n siccae_fw-la aspides_fw-la et_fw-la medijs_fw-la sitiebant_fw-la dipsades_n undis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o pit_n brink_n dry_a asp_n there_o stand_v and_o dipsad_n thirst_v in_o midst_n of_o water_n flood_n it_o be_v call_v torrida_fw-la dipsas_n and_o arida_fw-la dipsas_n because_o of_o the_o perpetual_a thirst_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v signify_v thirst_n do_v picture_n a_o dipsas_n whereupon_o lucianus_n relate_v this_o story_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o statue_n or_o monument_n upon_o a_o grave_n right_o over_o against_o the_o great_a syrtes_n betwixt_o sillya_n and_o egypt_n with_o this_o epigram_n talia_n passus_fw-la erat_fw-la quoque_fw-la tantalus_n aethiope_n cretus_fw-la qui_fw-la nullo_fw-la potuit_fw-la fonte_fw-la levare_fw-la sitim_fw-la tale_n nec_fw-la è_fw-it danao_n nat_n as_o implere_fw-la puellas_fw-la assiduis_fw-la undis_fw-la vas_fw-la potuisse_fw-la reor_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o tantalus_n endure_v in_o aethiope_n breed_v which_o never_o can_v by_o water_n quench_v his_o thirst_n nor_o can_v the_o grecian_a maid_n with_o water_n speed_v that_o with_o daily_a pouring_n till_o the_o vessel_n curse_v the_o statue_n be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n like_o unto_o tantalus_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o water_n ready_a to_o drink_v by_o draw_v in_o of_o the_o water_n about_o who_o foot_n be_v fold_v a_o dipsas_n close_o by_o stand_v certain_a woman_n bring_v water_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o he_o to_o make_v it_o run_v into_o his_o mouth_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_a egg_n as_o it_o be_v of_o ostrich_n lay_v picture_v beside_o they_o such_o as_o the_o garamant_n in_o lybia_n seek_v after_o for_o it_o be_v report_v by_o lucianus_n that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n do_v earnest_o seek_v after_o the_o fstryges_n egg_n upon_o the_o sand_n not_o only_o to_o eat_v the_o meat_n that_o be_v in_o they_o but_o also_o to_o make_v sundry_a vessel_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o shell_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o make_v cap_n of_o they_o near_o unto_o these_o egg_n do_v these_o treacherous_a serpent_n lie_v in_o weight_n and_o so_o while_o the_o poor_a countryman_n come_v to_o seek_v for_o meat_n sudden_o he_o leap_v upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n aelianus_n have_v a_o emblem_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o greek_a from_o antipiter_n sidonius_n of_o a_o falconer_n which_o while_o he_o be_v look_v up_o after_o bird_n for_o meat_n for_o his_o hawk_n sudden_o a_o dipsas_n come_v behind_o he_o and_o sting_v he_o to_o death_n the_o title_n of_o his_o emblem_n be_v qui_fw-la alta_fw-la contemplatur_fw-la cadere_fw-la he_o that_o look_v high_a may_v fall_v and_o the_o emblem_n itself_o be_v this_o that_o sollow_v dum_fw-la turdos_fw-la visco_fw-la pedica_fw-la dum_fw-la fallit_fw-la alaudas_fw-la et_fw-la iacta_fw-la altivolam_fw-la figit_fw-la arundo_fw-la gruem_fw-la dipsada_fw-es non_fw-la prudens_fw-la auceps_fw-la pede_fw-la perculit_fw-la ultrix_fw-la illa_fw-la mali_fw-la emissum_fw-la virus_fw-la ab_fw-la ore_fw-la tacit_n sic_fw-la obit_fw-la extento_fw-la qui_fw-la sidera_fw-la respicit_fw-la arcu_fw-la securus_fw-la fati_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o cit_fw-la ante_fw-la pedes_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v while_o thrush_n with_o line_n and_o lark_n deceive_v with_o net_n and_o crane_n high_a fly_v pierce_v with_o force_n of_o reed_n by_o falconer_n be_v behold_v a_o dipsas_n on_o the_o foot_n do_v set_v as_o if_o it_o will_v revenge_v his_o bloody_a foul_a misdeed_n for_o poison_v out_o of_o mouth_n it_o cast_v and_o bite_v his_o foot_n whereof_o he_o die_v like_o bird_n by_o he_o deceive_v while_o bend_a bow_n aloft_o unto_o the_o star_n do_v look_v see_v not_o his_o fate_n below_o which_o he_o of_o life_n bereave_v this_o dipsas_n be_v inferior_a in_o quantity_n unto_o a_o viper_n but_o yet_o kill_v by_o poison_n much_o more_o speedy_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n exiguae_fw-la similis_fw-la spectatur_fw-la dipsas_n echidnae_fw-la sed_fw-la festina_fw-la magis_fw-la morsictus_fw-la occupo_fw-la aegros_fw-la parua_fw-la &_o lurida_fw-la cui_fw-la circa_fw-la ultima_fw-la cauda_fw-la nigrescit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o dipsas_n like_o unto_o the_o viper_n small_a but_o kill_v by_o stroke_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o speed_n who_o tail_n at_o end_n be_v soft_a and_o black_a withal_o that_o as_o your_o death_n avoid_v with_o careful_a heed_n it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a serpent_n and_o so_o small_a as_o arnoldus_fw-la write_v it_o kill_v before_o it_o be_v espy_v the_o length_n of_o it_o not_o past_o a_o cubit_n the_o fore_a part_n be_v very_o thick_a except_o the_o head_n which_o be_v small_a and_o so_o backward_o it_o grow_v small_a and_o small_a the_o tail_n be_v exceed_v little_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o forepart_n somewhat_o white_a but_o set_v over_o with_o black_a and_o yellow_a spot_n the_o tail_n very_o black_a galen_n write_v that_o the_o ancient_a marsi_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o hunt_a serpent_n and_o viper_n about_o rome_n do_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n outward_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o dipsas_n except_o in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n for_o the_o dipsas_n he_o say_v keep_v in_o the_o salt_n place_n and_o therefore_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v more_o fiery_a but_o the_o viper_n keep_v in_o the_o dry_a crountry_n wherefore_o there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o the_o dipsade_n in_o italy_n because_o of_o the_o moystnes_n of_o that_o country_n but_o in_o lybia_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n marsh_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n wound_v with_o this_o serpent_n be_v afflict_v with_o intolerable_a thirst_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o break_v his_o belly_n then_o to_o quench_v his_o
very_o greedy_o for_o they_o say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o refrigerative_a power_n and_o there_o be_v some_o which_o by_o certain_a enchant_a verse_n do_v tame_a dragon_n and_o ryde_v upon_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o man_n will_v ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n guide_v and_o govern_v they_o with_o a_o bridle_n now_o because_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o some_o dragon_n have_v wing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v uncredible_a as_o the_o foolish_a world_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o see_v i_o have_v therefore_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a learned-man_n concern_v these_o wing_a serpent_n or_o dragon_n first_o of_o all_o megastenes_n scaliger_n write_v that_o in_o india_n there_o be_v certain_a fly_a serpent_n which_o hurt_v not_o in_o the_o day_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o these_o do_v render_v or_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o urine_n by_o the_o touch_v whereof_o all_o the_o part_n of_o mortal_a creature_n do_v rot_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n which_o devide_v asunder_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narse_v a_o from_o alabaris_n wherein_o be_v many_o winged-serpent_n sit_v upon_o tree_n which_o they_o say_v poison_v man_n with_o their_o breath_n there_o be_v many_o pestilent_a winged-serpent_n which_o come_v out_o of_o arabia_n every_o year_n by_o troop_n into_o egypt_n these_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o certain_a blackbird_n call_v ibis_n who_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n herodotus_n of_o that_o country_n where_o she_o live_v so_o that_o there_o lie_v great_a heap_n of_o they_o many_o time_n destroy_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o these_o bird_n who_o body_n may_v be_v there_o visible_o see_v to_o have_v both_o wing_n and_o leg_n and_o their_o bone_n be_v of_o great_a quantity_n and_o stature_n remain_v unconsume_v for_o many_o year_n after_o these_o kind_n of_o serpent_n or_o dragon_n covet_v to_o keep_v about_o the_o tree_n of_o frankincense_n which_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o when_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o stirax_n than_o they_o fly_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a into_o egypt_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o stirax_fw-mi all_o that_o country_n will_v be_v consume_v with_o dragon_n neither_o have_v we_o in_o europe_n only_o hear_v of_o dragon_n and_o never_o see_v they_o but_o also_o even_o in_o our_o own_o country_n there_o have_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a writer_n diverse_a be_v discover_v and_o kill_v and_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n or_o winged-serpent_n bring_v unto_o francis_n the_o french-king_n when_o he_o lie_v at_o sancton_n by_o a_o certain_a countryman_n scaliger_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o same_o serpent_n himself_o with_o a_o spade_n when_o it_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o field_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o this_o thing_n be_v witness_v by_o many_o learned_a &_o credible_a man_n which_o see_v the_o same_o and_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o that_o country_n but_o rather_o drive_v by_o the_o wind_n thither_o from_o some_o foreign_a nation_n for_o france_n be_v never_o know_v to_o breed_v any_o such_o monster_n among_o the_o pyrenes_n also_o there_o be_v a_o cruel_a kind_n of_o serpent_n not_o past_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n out_o of_o who_o side_n grow_v wing_n much_o like_o unto_o gristle_n gesner_n also_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1543._o there_o come_v many_o serpent_n both_o with_o wing_n and_o leg_n into_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n near_o stiria_n who_o do_v bite_v &_o wound_v many_o man_n incurable_o cardan_n also_o describe_v certain_a serpent_n with_o wing_n which_o he_o see_v at_o paris_n who_o dead_a body_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la musicus_n he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v two_o leg_n and_o small_a wing_n so_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o fly_v the_o head_n be_v little_a and_o like_a to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o serpent_n their_o colour_n bright_a and_o without_o hair_n or_o feather_n the_o quantity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v great_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o coney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v crinitus_n bring_v out_o of_o india_n beside_o a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o have_v be_v note_v in_o all_o age_n for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o roman_a chronicle_n the_o time_n of_o their_o apparition_n and_o manifestation_n when_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n over-flowed_n above_o the_o bank_n than_o be_v many_o serpent_n discover_v and_o many_o dragon_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n at_o what_o time_n a_o dragon_n come_v along_o by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o sea_n after_o which_o prodigy_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a mortal_a pestilence_n in_o stumpsius_fw-la the_o year_n 1499._o the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o may_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lucerne_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n through_o rusa_n down_o along_o the_o river_n many_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n behold_v the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v also_o dragon_n many_o time_n see_v in_o germany_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n at_o midday_n and_o signify_v great_a and_o fearful_a fire_n to_o follow_v as_o it_o happen_v near_o to_o the_o city_n call_v niderburge_n near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rind_n in_o a_o marvellous_a clear_a sunshine_n day_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n three_o time_n successive_o together_o in_o one_o day_n &_o do_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n over_o a_o town_n call_v sanctogoarin_n and_o shake_v his_o tail_n over_o that_o town_n every_o time_n it_o appear_v visible_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o say_a town_n be_v three_o time_n burn_v with_o fire_n to_o the_o great_a harm_n and_o undoo_n of_o all_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n with_o all_o the_o might_n art_n and_o power_n that_o they_o can_v raise_v and_o it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o about_o that_o time_n there_o be_v many_o dragon_n see_v wash_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a fountain_n or_o well_o near_o the_o town_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n do_v by_o chance_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o that_o well_o their_o belly_n do_v instant_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o they_o die_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v poison_v where-upon_o it_o be_v public_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v well_o shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o stone_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o never_o any_o man_n shall_v afterward_o be_v poison_v with_o that_o water_n and_o so_o a_o memory_n thereof_o be_v continue_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o justinus_n goblerus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o gesner_n affirm_v that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v feign_a thing_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v true_a and_o as_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o man_n of_o great_a honest_o and_o credit_n who_o eye_n do_v see_v and_o behold_v both_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o mishap_n that_o follow_v by_o fire_n when_o the_o body_n of_o cleomines_n be_v crucify_v and_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v report_v by_o they_o that_o be_v the_o watchman_n about_o it_o that_o there_o come_v a_o dragon_n and_o do_v wind_v itself_o about_o his_o body_n and_o with_o his_o head_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n oftentimes_o lick_v the_o same_o and_o not_o suffer_v any_o bird_n to_o come_v near_o and_o touch_v the_o carcase_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o divinity_n attribute_v to_o the_o king_n until_o such_o time_n as_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n studious_a of_o the_o truth_n find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o for_o they_o say_v that_o as_o bee_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o ox_n and_o drone_n of_o horse_n and_o hornet_n of_o ass_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o man_n engender_v out_o of_o their_o marrow_n a_o serpent_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o ancient_n be_v move_v to_o consecrate_v the_o dragon_n to_o noble-spirited_a man_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o monument_n keep_v of_o the_o first_o affricanus_fw-la because_o that_o under_o a_o olive_n plant_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o dragon_n be_v say_v to_o preserve_v his_o ghost_n but_o i_o will_v not_o mingle_v fable_n and_o truth_n together_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v reserve_v the_o moral_a discourse_n of_o this_o beast_n unto_o another_o place_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v write_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v
heavenly_a warrant_n and_o better_o it_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n then_o go_v about_o to_o please_v he_o with_o the_o cogitation_n of_o man_n although_o in_o their_o pretend_a holiness_n we_o spend_v much_o time_n wealth_n and_o blood_n there_o be_v one_o cypselus_n the_o father_n of_o periander_n who_o by_o his_o mother_n be_v hide_v in_o a_o chest_n call_v kypsele_n to_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a murderer_n which_o be_v send_v to_o kill_v he_o wherefore_o afterward_o the_o say_a cypselus_n consecrate_v a_o house_n at_o delphos_n to_o apollo_n because_o he_o hear_v his_o cry_n when_o he_o be_v hide_v in_o a_o chest_n and_o preserve_v he_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o house_n be_v the_o trunk_n of_o a_o palm-tree_n and_o certain_a frog_n picture_v run_v out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o what_o be_v mean_v thereby_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v for_o neither_o plutarch_n which_o write_v the_o story_n nor_o chersias_n which_o relate_v it_o give_v any_o signification_n thereof_o but_o in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o inquire_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o oracle_n of_o pythias_n give_v no_o answer_n he_o conjecture_v because_o it_o be_v that_o the_o accurse_a thing_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n from_o delphos_n into_o the_o corinthian_a house_n have_v engrave_v underneath_o the_o brazen_a palm_n snake_n and_o frog_n or_o else_o for_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o meat_n of_o frog_n thus_o bring_v forth_o be_v green_a herb_n and_o humble-bee_n or_o shor●e-bugs_n which_o they_o devour_v o●_n catch_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o water_n to_o drink_v sometime_n also_o they_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v earth_n but_o as_o well_o frog_n as_o toad_n do_v eat_v the_o dead_a mole_n for_o the_o mole_n devour_v they_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n they_o never_o open_v their_o mouth_n either_o to_o take_v in_o meat_n or_o drink_v or_o to_o utter_v any_o voice_n and_o 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english_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o frog_n amidst_o the_o earthy_a slime_n their_o old_a complaint_n do_v daily_o sing_v not_o please_v with_o pool_n nor_o land_n that_o drine_n but_o new_a displeasure_n daily_o bring_v when_o ceres_n go_v about_o seek_v proserpina_n she_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a fountain_n in_o lisia_fw-la to_o quench_v her_o thirst_n the_o uncivil_a li_n sian_n hinder_v she_o from_o drink_v both_o by_o trouble_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n and_o also_o by_o send_v into_o the_o water_n a_o great_a company_n of_o croak_a frog_n whereat_o the_o goddess_n be_v angry_a turn_v all_o those_o countrypeople_n into_o frog_n but_o ovid_n do_v ascribe_v this_o transmutation_n of_o the_o lisian_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o latona_n when_o she_o come_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o fountain_n to_o increase_v the_o milk_n in_o her_o breast_n at_o such_o time_n as_o she_o nurse_v apollo_n and_o diana_n which_o metamorphosis_n or_o transmutation_n be_v thus_o excellent_o describe_v by_o ovid_n aeternum_fw-la stagno_fw-la dixit_fw-la vivatis_fw-la in_fw-la isto_fw-la eueniunt_fw-la optata_fw-la deae_fw-la iwat_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la u●dis_fw-la et_fw-la modo_fw-la tota_fw-la cava_fw-la summergere_fw-la membra_fw-la palude_fw-la nunc_fw-la proffer_v caput_fw-la summo_fw-la modo_fw-la gurgite_fw-la near_fw-mi s●pe_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la stagni_fw-la consistere_fw-la saepe_fw-la in_o gelidos_fw-la resilire_fw-la lacus_fw-la sed_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la turpes_fw-la litibus_fw-la exercent_fw-la linguas_fw-la pulsoque_fw-la pudore_fw-la quamuis_fw-la sint_fw-la sub_fw-la aqua_fw-la sub_fw-la aqua_fw-la maledicere_fw-la tentant_fw-la vox_fw-la quoque_fw-la iam_fw-la rauca_fw-la est_fw-la inflataque_fw-la colla_fw-la tumescunt_fw-la ipsaque_fw-la dilatant_fw-la patulos_fw-la convitia_fw-la rictus_fw-la terga_fw-la caput_fw-la tangunt_fw-la colla_fw-la intercepta_fw-la videntur_fw-la spina_n viret_fw-la venture_n pars_fw-la maxima_fw-la corporis_fw-la albet_fw-la limosoque_fw-la novae_fw-la saliunt_fw-la in_o gurgite_fw-la ranae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o for_o ever_o may_v you_o dwell_v in_o this_o same_o pond_n she_o say_v her_o wish_n do_v take_v effect_n with_o speed_n for_o underneath_o the_o water_n they_o delight_v to_o be_v indeed_o now_o divethey_a to_o the_o bottom_n down_o now_o up_o their_o head_n they_o pop_v another_o while_n with_o spraul_v leg_n they_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n and_o oftentimes_o upon_o the_o bank_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o stone_v and_o oftentimes_o from_o thence_o again_o to_o leap_v into_o the_o pond_n and_o there_o they_o now_o do_v practice_v still_o their_o filthy_a tongue_n to_o scold_v and_o shameless_o though_o underneath_o the_o water_n they_o do_v hold_v their_o former_a wont_a of_o brawl_a still_o avoid_v the_o water_n cold_a their_o voice_n still_o be_v hoarse_a and_o harsh_a their_o throat_n have_v puff_v goawle_n their_o chap_n with_o brawl_v widen_v be_v their_o hammer-headed_a ioawle_n be_v join_v to_o their_o shoulder_n just_a the_o neck_n of_o they_o do_v seem_v cut_v off_o the_o ridgebone_n of_o their_o back_n stick_v up_o with_o colour_n green_a
and_o as_o when_o saffron_n by_o corycians_n skeeth_n be_v press_v and_o in_o his_o colour_n on_o they_o all_o appear_v so_o all_o his_o part_n send_v forth_o a_o poison_n read_v in_o steed_n of_o blood_n nay_o all_o in_o blood_n go_v round_o blood_n be_v his_o tear_n all_o passage_n of_o it_o be_v speed_v for_o out_o of_o mouth_n and_o ear_n do_v blood_n abound_v blood_n be_v his_o sweat_n each_o part_n his_o vein_n out-bleedes_a and_o all_o the_o body_n blood_n that_o one_o wound_n feed_v the_o cure_n of_o this_o serpent_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v think_v impossible_a as_o write_v dioscorides_n and_o thereof_o they_o complain_v very_o much_o use_v only_o common_a remedy_n as_o scarification_n ustion_n sharp_a meat_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v already_o remember_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o dipsas_n but_o beside_o these_o they_o use_v vine-leave_n first_o bruise_v and_o then_o sod_a with_o honey_n they_o take_v also_o the_o head_n of_o this_o serpent_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o powder_n and_o so_o drink_v it_o or_o else_o garlic_n with_o oil_n of_o flowerdeluce_n they_o give_v they_o also_o to_o eat_v reisin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o beside_o they_o resist_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o plaster_n lay_v to_o the_o place_n bite_v make_v of_o vine-leave_n and_o honey_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o purslane_n and_o barley-meal_n but_o before_o their_o urine_n turn_v bloody_a let_v they_o eat_v much_o garlic_n stamp_v &_o mix_v with_o oil_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o vomit_v and_o drink_v wine_n delay_v with_o water_n then_o let_v the_o wound_n be_v wash_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o the_o bladder_n continual_o foment_v with_o hot_a sponge_n some_o do_v make_v the_o cure_n of_o it_o like_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o they_o prescribe_v they_o to_o eat_v hardegge_n with_o saltfish_n and_o beside_o the_o seed_n of_o radish_n the_o juice_n of_o poppy_n with_o the_o root_n of_o lily_n also_o daffodil_n and_o rew_n trefolie_n cassia_n oponax_n &_o cinnamon_n in_o potion_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o flower_n and_o bud_n of_o the_o bush_n be_v very_o profitable_a against_o the_o bite_a of_o the_o haemorrhe_n and_o so_o i_o end_v the_o history_n of_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o horn_a serpent_n this_o serpent_n because_o of_o his_o horn_n although_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o viper_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a kerastes_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o latin_a word_n cerastes_n and_o the_o arabian_a ceru_v and_o cerustes_n it_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a ceristalis_n cristalis_n sirtalis_n and_o tristalis_n all_o which_o be_v corrupt_v word_n derive_v from_o cerastes_n or_o else_o from_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o stand_v upon_o they_o the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o schephiphon_n the_o italian_n cerastes_n the_o german_n engehurnte_v schlang_n the_o french_a vn_fw-fr ceraste_n un_fw-fr serpent_n cornu_fw-la that_o be_v a_o horn_a serpent_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v so_o call_v it_o in_o english_a imitate_v herein_o both_o the_o french_a and_o german_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v about_o the_o difference_n of_o author_n whether_o this_o serpent_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o asp_n or_o to_o the_o viper_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o point_n material_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o his_o nature_n that_o by_o his_o whole_a history_n the_o reader_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v account_v he_o a_o subordinate_a kind_n unto_o other_o or_o else_o a_o principal_a of_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o african_a serpent_n breed_v in_o the_o lybian_a sandie-sea_n place_n not_o inhabit_v by_o man_n for_o the_o huge_a mountain_n of_o sand_n be_v so_o often_o move_v by_o the_o wind_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o dwell_v there_o but_o also_o very_o dangerous_a &_o perilous_a to_o travel_v through_o they_o for_o that_o many_o time_n whole_a troop_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n be_v in_o a_o instant_n overwhelm_v and_o bury_v in_o those_o sand_n and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n that_o those_o place_n which_o be_v least_o habitable_a for_o man_n be_v most_o of_o all_o anoy_v with_o the_o most_o dangerous_a bite_a serpent_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o once_o these_o horned-serpent_n depart_v out_o of_o lybia_n into_o egppt_v where_o they_o depopulate_v all_o the_o country_n their_o habitation_n be_v near_o the_o highway_n in_o the_o sand_n and_o under_o cartwheel_n and_o when_o they_o go_v they_o make_v both_o a_o sound_n with_o their_o motion_n and_o also_o a_o furrow_n in_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o nicander_n ex_fw-la ijs_fw-la alter_fw-la echis_n velocibus_fw-la obuia_fw-la spinis_fw-la recto_n terga_fw-la tibi_fw-la prolixus_fw-la tramite_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la medio_fw-la diffusius_fw-la hic_fw-la ceraste_v se_fw-la corpore_fw-la voluit_fw-la curuum_fw-la errans_fw-la per_fw-la iter_fw-la resonantibus_fw-la aspera_fw-la squamis_fw-la qualiter_fw-la aequoreo_fw-la longissima_fw-la gurgite_fw-la navis_fw-la quam_fw-la violentus_fw-la agit_fw-fr nunc_fw-la huc_fw-la nunc_fw-la aphricus_fw-la illuc_fw-la pellitur_fw-la et_fw-la laterum_fw-la gemebunda_fw-la fragore_fw-la suorum_fw-la extra_n sulcandas_fw-la sinuose_fw-la fluctuat_fw-la undas_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o of_o these_o the_o viper_n with_o swift_a bone_n thou_o meet_v trail_a her_o back_n in_o path_n direct_v and_o straight_o the_o cerast_n more_o diffuse_v in_o way_n thou_o greet_v with_o crooked_a turn_n on_o scale_n make_v sound_n full_a great_a like_a as_o a_o ship_n toss_v by_o the_o western_a wind_n sound_v a_o far_o off_o move_v now_o here_o now_o there_o so_o that_o by_o noise_n of_o shrill_a side_n we_o find_v his_o furrow_n turn_v in_o sea_n and_o water_n sphere_n the_o quantity_n of_o this_o horned-serpent_n be_v not_o great_a it_o exceed_v not_o two_o cubit_n in_o length_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o body_n be_v brand_v like_o sand_n yet_o mingle_v with_o another_o pale_a white_a colour_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o hare_n skin_n upon_o the_o head_n there_o be_v two_o horn_n and_o sometime_o 4._o for_o which_o occasion_n it_o have_v receive_v the_o name_n cerastes_n &_o with_o these_o horn_n they_o deceive_v bird_n for_o when_o they_o be_v a_o hungry_a they_o cover_v their_o body_n in_o sand_n and_o only_o leave_v their_o horn_n uncover_v to_o move_v above_o the_o earth_n which_o when_o the_o bird_n see_v take_v they_o to_o be_v worm_n they_o light_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o serpent_n the_o tooth_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o viper_n &_o they_o stand_v equal_a and_o not_o crooked_a in_o stead_n of_o a_o backbone_n they_o have_v a_o gristle_n throughout_o their_o body_n which_o make_v they_o more_o flexible_a &_o apt_a to_o bend_v every_o way_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v more_o flexible_a than_o any_o other_o serpent_n they_o have_v 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a_o female_a and_o she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o mother_n she_o have_v lay_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o sand_n four_o or_o five_o egg_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o pigeon_n egg_n she_o be_v in_o length_n three_o foot_n but_o in_o breadth_n or_o quantity_n almost_o so_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n her_o head_n be_v flat_a and_o broad_a as_o two_o finger_n the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n black_a all_o the_o other_o part_n be_v white_a out_o of_o her_o eyelid_n grow_v two_o horn_n but_o they_o be_v short_a one_o and_o those_o be_v true_o horn_n and_o not_o flesh_n the_o neck_n compare_v with_o the_o body_n be_v very_o long_o and_o small_a all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v cover_v with_o scale_n of_o ash-colour_n and_o yet_o mix_v with_o black_a the_o tail_n be_v as_o it_o be_v brown_a when_o it_o be_v stretch_v out_o and_o this_o be_v the_o
colour_n it_o be_v likewise_o barbarous_o call_v famusus_n aracis_n and_o falivisus_fw-la the_o german_n of_o all_o other_o have_v a_o name_n for_o it_o for_o they_o call_v punter-schlang_a and_o bergschlang_a other_o nation_n not_o know_v it_o can_v have_v any_o name_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v fain_v any_o thereof_o except_o i_o shall_v lie_v gross_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o history_n this_o serpent_n be_v only_o breed_v in_o lemnus_n &_o samothracia_n and_o it_o be_v there_o call_v a_o lion_n either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a quantity_n and_o bigness_n or_o else_o because_o the_o scale_n thereof_o be_v spot_v and_o speckle_v like_o the_o lybian_a lion_n or_o because_o when_o it_o gillius_fw-la fight_v the_o tail_n be_v turn_v upward_o like_o a_o lion_n tail_n and_o as_o a_o lion_n do_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o all_o hand_n that_o it_o be_v call_v milliaris_fw-la a_o millet_n because_o in_o the_o spot_n of_o his_o skin_n and_o colour_n lucan_n it_o resemble_v a_o millet-seede_n which_o cause_v the_o poet_n to_o write_v on_o this_o manner_n pluribus_n ille_fw-la notis_fw-la variatam_fw-la tingitur_fw-la aluum_fw-la quam_fw-la paruis_fw-la tinctus_fw-la maculis_fw-la thebanus_n ophites_n in_o english_a thus_o with_o many_o note_n and_o spot_n his_o belly_n be_v body_a like_o theban_a herb_n ophte_n sightly_o try_v but_o not_o only_o his_o belly_n for_o his_o back_n and_o whole_a skin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o colour_n the_o length_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v about_o two_o cubit_n and_o the_o thick_a body_n be_v attenuate_v towards_o the_o end_n be_v sharp_a at_o the_o tail_n the_o colour_n be_v dusky_a and_o dark_a like_o the_o millet_n and_o it_o be_v then_o most_o ireful_a and_o full_a of_o wrath_n or_o courage_n when_o this_o herb_n or_o seed_n be_v at_o the_o high_a the_o pace_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v not_o wind_v or_o travail_v but_o straight_o and_o direct_v without_o bend_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o therefore_o say_v lucan_n et_fw-la semper_fw-la recto_fw-la lapsurus_fw-la limit_fw-la cenchris_n that_o be_v and_o the_o millet_n always_o stand_v in_o a_o straight_a and_o right_a line_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o a_o man_n fly_v away_o from_o it_o he_o must_v not_o run_v direct_o forward_o but_o wind_n too_o and_o fro_o crooking_a like_o a_o indenture_n for_o by_o reason_n thereof_o this_o serpent_n large_a body_n can_v so_o easy_o and_o with_o the_o like_a speed_n turn_v to_o follow_v and_o pursue_v as_o it_o can_v direct_o forward_a it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a serpent_n to_o meet_v withal_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o valiant_a man_n but_o also_o the_o strong_a beast_n be_v and_o ought_v just_o to_o be_v afraid_a thereof_o for_o his_o treacherous_a deceit_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n for_o when_o it_o have_v get_v the_o prey_n or_o booty_n he_o beclasp_v it_o with_o his_o tail_n and_o give_v it_o fearful_a blow_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fasten_v his_o jaw_n or_o chap_n to_o the_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o suck_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n till_o it_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o like_o a_o lion_n he_o beat_v also_o his_o own_o side_n set_v up_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o body_n when_o he_o assault_v any_o adversary_n or_o take_v any_o resist_a booty_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o call_v in_o scicilia_fw-la serpa_n serena_fw-la which_o be_v sometime_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n &_o as_o great_a as_o the_o arm_n about_o the_o wrist_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n they_o get_v themselves_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o there_o seize_v upon_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o often_o as_o anger_v or_o wrath_n enforce_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o therefore_o venomous_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n wherefore_o when_o it_o have_v bite_v any_o there_o follow_v putrefaction_n and_o rottenness_n as_o flesh_n where_o water_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n like_v as_o in_o the_o dropsy_n for_o beside_o the_o common_a affection_n it_o have_v with_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o bite_v thereof_o alike_o in_o all_o thing_n more_o deadly_a and_o unresistable_a evil_n follow_v as_o drowsy_a sleepiness_n and_o lethargy_n pain_n in_o the_o belly_n especial_o the_o colic_n pain_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n kill_v within_o two_o day_n if_o remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v the_o cure_n be_v like_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o viper_n bite_v take_v the_o seed_n of_o lettuce_n and_o flax-seede_n savoury_a beat_v or_o stamp_v and_o wild_a rew_n wild_a betony_n and_o daffodil_n two_o dram_n in_o three_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o immediate_o after_o the_o drink_n hereof_o drink_v also_o two_o dam_n of_o the_o root_n of_o centaury_n or_o hartwort_n nosewort_n or_o gentian_n or_o sesamine_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o a_o description_n of_o this_o venomous_a serpent_n one_o of_o the_o great_a plague_n to_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o all_o those_o country_n or_o place_n wherein_o it_o be_v engender_v and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o english_a happiness_n to_o be_v free_v by_o god_n &_o nature_n from_o such_o noisome_a virulent_a and_o dangerous_a neighbour_n of_o the_o newt_n or_o water_n lizard_n this_o be_v a_o little_a black_a lizard_n call_v wassermoll_n and_o wasseraddex_n that_o be_v a_o lizard_n of_o the_o water_n in_o french_a tassot_n and_o in_o italian_a marasandola_n which_o word_n be_v derive_v from_o marasso_n a_o viper_n because_o the_o poison_n hereof_o be_v like_o the_o poison_n of_o viper_n and_o in_o greek_a it_o may_v be_v term_v enudros_n sauros_n they_o live_v in_o stand_v water_n or_o pool_n as_o in_o ditch_n of_o town_n and_o hedges_n the_o colour_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v black_a and_o the_o length_n about_o two_o finger_n or_o scarce_o so_o long_o under_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v white_a or_o at_o least_o have_v some_o white_a small_a spot_n on_o the_o side_n and_o belly_n yet_o sometime_o there_o be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o dusty_a earthy_a colour_n and_o towards_o the_o tail_n yellowish_a the_o skin_n be_v strong_a and_o hard_o so_o as_o a_o knife_n can_v scarce_o cut_v the_o same_o and_o be_v cut_v there_o issue_v out_o a_o kind_n of_o white_a mattery_a liquor_n like_v as_o be_v in_o salamander_n be_v take_v it_o shut_v the_o mouth_n so_o hard_a as_o it_o can_v be_v easy_o open_v neither_o do_v it_o endeavour_n to_o bite_v although_o it_o be_v pluck_v and_o provoke_v the_o tongue_n be_v very_o short_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o tooth_n so_o short_a and_o small_a as_o they_o be_v scarce_o visible_a within_o the_o lip_n upon_o the_o forefoot_n it_o have_v four_o finger_n or_o claw_n but_o upon_o the_o hinder_a foot_n it_o have_v five_o the_o tail_n stand_v out_o betwixt_o the_o hinder_a leg_n in_o the_o middle_n like_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o wheelewhirle_n or_o rather_o so_o contract_v as_o if_o many_o of_o they_o be_v conjoin_v together_o &_o the_o void_a or_o empty_a place_n in_o the_o conjunction_n be_v fill_v up_o the_o tail_n be_v cut_v off_o live_v long_a than_o the_o body_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o every_o day_n experience_n that_o be_v by_o motion_n give_v long_a sign_n and_o token_n of_o life_n this_o serpent_n be_v breed_v in_o fat_a water_n and_o soil_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n especial_o they_o delight_v in_o white_a muddy_a water_n hide_v themselves_o under_o stone_n in_o the_o same_o water_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o if_o not_o then_o under_o the_o bank_n side_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o seldom_o come_v to_o the_o land_n they_o swymme_n underneath_o the_o water_n and_o be_v rare_o see_v at_o the_o top_n their_o egg_n be_v not_o pass_v so_o big_a as_o pease_n and_o they_o be_v find_v hang_v together_o in_o cluster_n one_o of_o these_o be_v put_v alive_a into_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n do_v continual_o hold_v his_o head_n above_o the_o water_n like_o as_o frog_n do_v so_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v it_o do_v often_o need_v respiration_n and_o keep_v not_o under_o water_n except_o in_o fear_n and_o seek_v after_o meat_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n that_o so_o much_o offend_v it_o as_o salt_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o salt_n it_o endeavour_v with_o all_o might_n &_o main_a to_o run_v away_o for_o it_o bit_v &_o sting_v the_o little_a beast_n above_o measure_n so_o that_o it_o die_v soon_o by_o lie_v in_o salt_n where_o it_o can_v avoid_v than_o it_o will_v by_o suffer_v many_o stripe_n for_o be_v beat_v it_o live_v long_o &_o die_v very_o hardly_o it_o do_v not_o like_a to_o be_v without_o water_n for_o if_o you_o try_v one_o of_o they_o and_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o water_n but_o one_o day_n it_o
or_o 4._o cubit_n long_o have_v a_o round_a belly_n than_o a_o eel_n but_o a_o head_n like_o a_o conger_n &_o rondoletu_fw-la the_o upper_a chap_n be_v long_o and_o stand_v out_o further_o than_o the_o nether_a chap_n the_o tooth_n grow_v therein_o as_o they_o do_v in_o lamprey_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a and_o it_o have_v two_o small_a fin_n near_o the_o gills_n like_o a_o eel_n the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v yellow_a but_o the_o beak_n and_o belly_n be_v of_o ash-colour_n the_o eye_n yellow_a and_o in_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n it_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o a_o lamprey_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o any_o understanding_n as_o write_v rondeletius_n but_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n will_v judge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o serpent_n although_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o harmful_a than_o the_o conger_n or_o lamprey_n yet_o for_o similitude_n with_o other_o serpent_n i_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o express_v the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o suevian-ocean_n or_o balthicke-sea_n serpent_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o foot_n in_o length_n who_o picture_n be_v thus_o describe_v as_o it_o be_v take_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n and_o he_o further_o write_v that_o these_o do_v never_o harm_v any_o man_n until_o they_o be_v provoke_v the_o same_o author_n also_o express_v likewise_o the_o figure_n of_o another_o serpent_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o appear_v now_o and_o then_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n very_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o seaman_n in_o calm_n and_o still_o weather_n for_o they_o lift_v up_o themselves_o above_o the_o hatch_n and_o sudden_o catch_v a_o man_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o many_o time_n they_o overthrow_v in_o the_o water_n a_o laden_a vessel_n of_o great_a quantity_n with_o all_o the_o ware_n therein_o contain_v and_o sometime_o also_o they_o set_v up_o such_o a_o spire_n above_o the_o water_n that_o a_o boat_n or_o little_a bark_n without_o sail_n may_v pass_v through_o the_o same_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o sea-serpent_n of_o the_o sep_n or_o sepedon_n although_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o make_v two_o kind_n of_o these_o serpent_n because_o of_o the_o two_o name_n rehearse_v in_o the_o title_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v labour_v to_o describe_v they_o several_o they_o can_v bring_v nothing_o or_o very_o little_a wherein_o their_o story_n do_v not_o agree_v so_o as_o to_o make_v twain_o of_o they_o or_o to_o handle_v they_o asunder_o be_v but_o to_o take_v occasion_n to_o tautologize_v or_o to_o speak_v one_o thing_n twice_o wherefore_o gesner_n wise_o ponder_v both_o part_n and_o after_o he_o carronus_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o both_o these_o name_n do_v show_v but_o one_o serpent_n yet_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n they_o express_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v two_o for_o all_o their_o write_n do_v but_o minister_v occasion_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o collect_v the_o truth_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n wherefore_o i_o will_v follow_v their_o opinion_n and_o not_o their_o example_n sepedon_n and_o seps_n come_v of_o sepein_o because_o it_o rot_v the_o body_n that_o it_o bit_v in_o colour_n it_o near_o resemble_v the_o haemorrhe_n yet_o it_o usual_o go_v by_o spire_n and_o halfe-hoope_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o it_o go_v the_o quantity_n can_v be_v well_o discern_v the_o pace_n of_o it_o be_v much_o swift_a than_o the_o haemorrhe_n the_o wound_n that_o it_o give_v be_v smart_v enter_v deep_a and_o bring_v putrefaction_n for_o by_o a_o inexplicable_a celerity_n the_o poison_n pass_v over_o all_o the_o body_n the_o hair_n rot_v and_o fall_v from_o all_o part_n darkness_n and_o dimness_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n &_o spot_n upon_o the_o body_n like_a as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o serpent_n be_v thus_o describe_v unto_o we_o by_o nicander_n jam_fw-la quae_fw-la sepedonis_fw-la species_n sit_v qualeque_fw-la corpus_fw-la accipe_fw-la diversa_fw-la tractum_fw-la ratione_fw-la figurat_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la mutilae_fw-la nulla_fw-la insunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la fronti_fw-la et_fw-la colour_n her_o suti_fw-la qualem_fw-la est_fw-la spect_n be_v tapetis_fw-la grande_n caput_fw-la brevior_fw-la dum_fw-la currit_fw-la cauda_fw-la videtur_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la obliquo_fw-la maiorem_fw-la tramite_fw-la ducit_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la vulnus_fw-la magnos_fw-la nocuosque_fw-la dolores_fw-la excitat_fw-la interimens_fw-la quia_fw-la fundit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la venenum_fw-la quo_fw-la sata_fw-la marcentes_fw-la tabes_fw-la depascitur_fw-la artus_fw-la indeque_fw-la siccata_fw-la resolutus_fw-la pelle_fw-la capillus_fw-la spargitur_fw-la &_o volitans_fw-la candentis_fw-la pappus_fw-la achantae_fw-la praeterea_fw-la foedum_fw-la turpi_fw-la vitiligine_fw-la corpus_fw-la et_fw-la veluti_fw-la urenti_fw-la maculas_fw-la á_o sole_a videre_fw-la est_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o sepedon_n shape_n now_o take_v and_o what_o his_o form_n of_o body_n be_v it_o do_v not_o go_v as_o haemorrhe_n do_v but_o trayl_v diverse_o his_o pull_v head_n of_o haemorrh_n horn_n full_o happy_o do_v miss_v and_o colour_n be_v as_o manifold_a as_o work_n of_o tapestry_n great_a be_v his_o head_n but_o run_v seem_v the_o tail_n but_o small_a which_o wind_v it_o in_o great_a path_n draw_v after_o to_o and_o fro_o but_o where_o it_o wound_n by_o pain_n and_o torment_n great_a it_o do_v appall_v kill_v the_o wound_a infuse_v poison_n so_o whereby_o consume_v be_v the_o lean_a and_o slender_a sinew_n and_o dry_a skin_n let_v hair_n fall_v off_o apace_o like_a as_o the_o wind_n drive_v white_n from_o top_n of_o thistle_n cardus_n beside_o the_o body_n filth_n as_o with_o sun_n parch_v lose_v grace_n thus_o do_v nicander_n describe_v the_o sepedon_n now_o also_o we_o will_v likewise_o relate_v that_o which_o another_o poet_n say_v of_o the_o sep_n that_o both_o compare_v together_o may_v appear_v but_o one_o therefore_o thus_o write_v lucan_n upon_o occasion_n of_o one_o sabellus_n wound_v by_o this_o serpent_n miserique_fw-la in_o crure_n sabelli_n seps_n stetit_fw-la exiguus_fw-la quem_fw-la flexo_fw-la dente_fw-la tenacem_fw-la auulsitque_fw-la manu_fw-la piloque_fw-la affixit_fw-la arenis_fw-la parua_fw-la modò_fw-la serpens_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la ulla_fw-la cruentae_fw-la tantum_n mortis_fw-la habet_fw-la nam_fw-la plagae_fw-la proxima_fw-la circum_fw-la fugit_fw-la rapta_fw-la cutis_fw-la pallentiaque_fw-la ossa_fw-la retexit_fw-la jamque_fw-la sinu_fw-la laxo_fw-la nudum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la corpore_fw-la vulnus_fw-la membra_fw-la natant_fw-la sanie_fw-la surae_fw-la fluxere_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la tegmine_fw-la pople_n erat_fw-la femorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la musculus_fw-la omnis_fw-la liquitur_fw-la &_o nigra_fw-la distillant_fw-la inguina_fw-la tabe_fw-la dissiluit_fw-la stringens_fw-la uterum_fw-la membrana_fw-la fluuntque_fw-la viscera_n nec_fw-la quantum_fw-la toto_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la debet_fw-la effluit_fw-la in_o terras_fw-la saewm_fw-la sed_fw-la membra_fw-la venenum_fw-la decoquit_fw-la in_fw-la minimum_fw-la mors_fw-la contrahit_fw-la omne_fw-la virus_fw-la vincula_fw-la neruorum_fw-la &_o laterum_fw-la textura_fw-la cawmque_fw-la pectus_fw-la &_o abstrusum_fw-la fibris_fw-la vitalibus_fw-la omne_fw-la quicquid_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la aperit_fw-la pestis_fw-la natura_fw-la profana_fw-la morte_fw-la patet_fw-la manant_fw-la humeri_fw-la fortesque_fw-la lacerti_fw-la colla_n caput_fw-la fluunt_fw-la calido_fw-la non_fw-la ocyus_fw-la austro_n nix_n resoluta_fw-la cadit_fw-la nec_fw-la solemn_a cera_fw-la sequetur_fw-la parua_fw-la loquor_fw-la corpus_fw-la sanie_fw-la stillasse_n perustum_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o flamma_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la quis_fw-la rogus_fw-la abstulit_fw-la ossa_fw-la haec_fw-la quoque_fw-la discedunt_fw-la putresque_fw-la secuta_fw-la medullas_fw-la nulla_fw-la manere_fw-la sinunt_fw-la rapidi_fw-la vestigia_fw-la fati_fw-la cynphias_n inter_fw-la pest_n tibi_fw-la palma_fw-la nocendi_fw-la est_fw-la eripiunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la animam_fw-la tu_fw-la sola_fw-la cadaver_fw-la mole_n brevis_fw-la sep_n peste_fw-la ingens_fw-la nec_fw-la viscera_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la simul_fw-la ossa_fw-la vorans_fw-la tabificus_fw-la seps_n which_o be_v to_o be_v english_v thus_o on_o wretched_a sabells_n leg_n a_o little_a seps_n hang_v fast_o which_o with_o his_o hand_n from_o hold_n of_o tooth_n he_o pluck_v away_o from_o wound_a place_n and_o on_o a_o pile_n the_o serpent_n all_o aghast_a he_o stake_v in_o sand_n to_o he_o o_o woeful_a wretched_a day_n to_o kill_v this_o serpent_n be_v but_o small_a yet_o none_o more_o power_n have_v for_o after_o wound_n fall_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o bone_n appear_v full_a bare_a as_o in_o a_o open_a bosom_n the_o hart_n whole_a 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carry_v it_o with_o the_o belly_n upward_o round_o about_o his_o vineyard_n &_o so_o return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o it_o &_o afterward_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o back_n so_o as_o it_o can_v turn_v on_o the_o belly_n but_o remain_v with_o the_o face_n upward_o all_o manner_n of_o cloud_n shall_v pass_v over_o that_o place_n and_o never_o empty_v themselves_o upon_o that_o palladius_n vineyard_n but_o such_o diabolical_a and_o foolish_a observation_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v remember_v in_o this_o place_n be_v it_o not_o for_o their_o silliness_n that_o by_o know_v they_o man_n may_v learn_v the_o weakness_n of_o human_a wisdom_n when_o it_o err_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o science_n and_o true_a knowledge_n which_o be_v divinity_n and_o the_o most_o approve_a operation_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o sweete-water-tortoyce_a of_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v unproper_a and_o exorbitant_a to_o handle_v the_o sea-tortoyce_a in_o this_o place_n be_v it_o not_o because_o it_o live_v in_o both_o element_n that_o be_v both_o the_o water_n and_o the_o land_n wherefore_o see_v the_o earth_n be_v the_o place_n of_o his_o generation_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o his_o food_n and_o nourishment_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o nor_o improper_a i_o trust_v to_o handle_v this_o also_o among_o the_o serpent_n and_o creep_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n pliny_n call_v this_o sea-tortoyce_a must_n marinus_n a_o mouse_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o after_o he_o albertus_n do_v so_o likewise_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o asfulhasch_n and_o the_o portugal_n tartaruga_n and_o in_o germany_n meerschiltkrott_n which_o the_o common_a fishermenne_n call_v the_o soldier_n because_o his_o back_n seem_v to_o be_v arm_v and_o cover_v with_o a_o shield_n and_o helmet_n especial_o on_o the_o forepart_n which_o shield_n be_v very_o thick_a strong_a and_o triangular_a there_o be_v great_a vein_n and_o sinew_n which_o go_v out_o of_o his_o neck_n shoulder_n and_o hip_n that_o tie_v on_o and_o fasten_v the_o same_o to_o his_o body_n his_o forefoot_n be_v like_o hand_n be_v fork_a and_o twist_v very_o strong_a &_o with_o which_o it_o fight_v and_o take_v his_o prey_n and_o nothing_o can_v press_v it_o to_o death_n except_o the_o frequent_a stroke_n of_o hammer_n and_o in_o all_o their_o member_n except_o their_o quantity_n &_o their_o foot_n they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v great_a and_o be_v also_o black_a in_o colour_n they_o pull_v in_o their_o head_n as_o occasion_n be_v minister_v to_o they_o either_o to_o fight_v feed_v or_o be_v defend_v and_o their_o whole_a shell_n or_o cover_n seem_v to_o be_v compound_v of_o fine_a plate_n they_o have_v no_o tooth_n but_o in_o the_o brim_n of_o their_o beak_n or_o snout_n be_v certain_a eminent_a divide_a thing_n like_o tooth_n very_o sharp_a and_o shut_v upon_o the_o under_o lip_n like_a as_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o box_n and_o in_o the_o confidence_n of_o these_o sharp_a prickle_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o back_n they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o fight_v with_o man_n their_o eye_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o splendent_a cast_v their_o beam_n far_o and_o near_o and_o also_o they_o be_v white_a in_o colour_n so_o that_o for_o their_o brightness_n and_o rare_a whiteness_n the_o apple_n be_v take_v out_o and_o include_v in_o ring_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n they_o have_v reins_n which_o cleave_v to_o their_o back_n as_o the_o rein_n of_o a_o bugle_n or_o ox_n their_o foot_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o be_v use_v in_o go_v for_o they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o foot_n of_o seal_n or_o sea-calue_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o oar_n to_o swim_v withal_o their_o leg_n be_v very_o long_o and_o strong_a in_o their_o foot_n and_o nail_n then_o be_v the_o claw_n of_o the_o lyon_n they_o live_v in_o rock_n and_o the_o sea-sand_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v live_v altogether_o 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on_o the_o dry_a land_n they_o eat_v certain_a little_a flshes_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n at_o which_o season_n their_o mouth_n be_v hard_a and_o with_o these_o fish_n they_o be_v also_o bait_v by_o man_n and_o so_o take_v pausanius_n write_v that_o in_o africa_n there_o be_v maritine_n rock_n call_v scelestae_n and_o there_o dwell_v among_o a_o creature_n call_v scynon_n that_o be_v zytyron_n a_o tortoyce_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o find_v on_o that_o rock_n which_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o he_o take_v and_o cast_v down_o headlong_o they_o engender_v on_o the_o land_n and_o the_o female_a resist_v plinius_n the_o copulation_n with_o the_o male_a until_o he_o set_v against_o she_o a_o stalk_n or_o stem_v of_o some_o tree_n or_o plant._n they_o lay_v their_o egg_n and_o cover_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n plan_n it_o over_o with_o their_o breast_n and_o in_o the_o nighttime_n they_o sit_v upon_o they_o to_o hatch_v they_o their_o egg_n be_v great_a of_o diverse_a colour_n have_v a_o hard_a shell_n so_o that_o the_o young_a one_o be_v not_o frame_v or_o bring_v forth_o within_o less_o compass_n than_o a_o year_n as_o aristotle_n write_v but_o pliny_n say_v thirty_o day_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v by_o nature_n nor_o dare_v for_o accident_n long_o tarry_v upon_o the_o land_n they_o set_v certain_a mark_n with_o their_o foot_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n whereby_o they_o know_v the_o place_n again_o and_o be_v never_o deceive_v some_o again_o say_v that_o after_o they_o have_v hide_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o earth_n forty_o day_n the_o female_a come_v the_o plutarch_n just_a fortith_n day_n not_o fail_v of_o her_o reckon_n and_o uncover_v her_o egg_n wherein_o she_o find_v her_o young_a one_o form_v which_o she_o take_v out_o as_o ioylful_o as_o any_o man_n will_v do_v gold_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o with_o she_o to_o the_o water_n they_o lay_v sometime_o a_o hundred_o egg_n 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my_o hand_n in_o who_o cure_n when_o generous_a medicine_n avail_v nothing_o at_o last_o with_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n i_o purpose_v to_o try_v she_o with_o viper_n flesh_n where-upon_o a_o female_a viper_n be_v cleanse_v and_o prepare_v after_o that_o sort_n as_o 〈◊〉_d galen_n prescribe_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr theriaca_n mingle_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o viper_n with_o galangall_n saffron_n etc._n etc._n i_o sod_a her_o very_a well_o then_o i_o take_v a_o chicken_n which_o i_o command_v well_o to_o be_v sod_a in_o the_o juice_n and_o broth_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o lest_o she_o shall_v take_v any_o harm_n there-by_a i_o first_o minister_v unto_o her_o mithridate_n than_o the_o chicken_n with_o the_o broth_n by_o eat_v whereof_o she_o say_v she_o feel_v herself_o better_o which_o when_o i_o see_v i_o take_v another_o male_a viper_n who_o i_o sod_a alone_o without_o add_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o broth_n thereof_o i_o minister_v to_o her_o three_o day_n where-upon_o she_o begin_v to_o sweat_v extreme_o the_o sweat_n i_o restrain_v by_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o pure_a water_n after_o six_o day_n scale_n fall_v from_o she_o and_o she_o be_v heal_v moreover_o she_o soon_o after_o conceive_v a_o manchild_n have_v be_v barren_a before_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n antonius_n musa_fw-la a_o physician_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o incurable_a ulcer_n he_o give_v his_o patient_n viper_n to_o eat_v and_o cure_v they_o with_o marvellous_a celerity_n when_o the_o scruaunt_n of_o craterus_n pliny_n the_o physician_n fall_v into_o a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a disease_n that_o his_o flesh_n fall_v from_o his_o bone_n and_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v many_o medicine_n which_o profit_v he_o nothing_o he_o be_v heal_v by_o eat_v a_o viper_n dress_v as_o a_o fish_n viper_n flesh_n if_o it_o be_v sod_a and_o eat_v clear_v the_o eye_n help_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o repress_v swell_n porphyrius_n they_o say_v they_o that_o eat_v viper_n become_v lousy_a which_o be_v not_o so_o though_o galen_n affirm_v it_o some_o add_v they_o to_o live_v long_o who_o eat_v that_o meat_n to_o wit_n viper_n isogonus_n affirm_v the_o dioscorid_n cirni_n a_o kind_n of_o indian_n to_o live_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n also_o he_o think_v the_o ethyopian_o and_o seres_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n athos_n to_o be_v long_o live_v because_o they_o eat_v viper_n flesh_n the_o scythian_n cleave_v the_o head_n of_o the_o viper_n betwixt_o the_o ear_n to_o take_v out_o a_o stone_n which_o pliny_n they_o say_v she_o devour_v when_o she_o be_v affright_v the_o head_n of_o viper_n burn_v in_o a_o pot_n to_o ash_n and_o after_o beat_v together_o with_o the_o gross_a decoction_n of_o bitter_a lupin_n and_o spread_v as_o a_o ointment_n on_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n stay_v the_o continual_a rheum_n of_o the_o eye_n their_o ash_n light_o beat_v alone_o and_o apply_v as_o a_o dry_a medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n great_o amend_v a_o dim_a sight_n the_o head_n of_o a_o viper_n keep_v dry_a and_o burn_v and_o after_o be_v dip_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v cure_v wild_a fire_n aetius_n the_o gall_n of_o the_o viper_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n and_o offend_v not_o by_o poison_n it_o be_v manifest_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o all_o serpent_n though_o incurable_a that_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o albertus_n very_a serpent_n do_v help_v and_o avail_v and_o yet_o they_o who_o at_o any_o time_n have_v drink_v the_o liver_n of_o a_o sod_a viper_n be_v never_o sting_v of_o serpent_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o viper_n be_v effectual_a against_o the_o dimness_n and_o suffusion_n of_o the_o eye_n mix_v pliny_n with_o rosin_n honny-attick_a and_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o old_a oil_n for_o the_o gout_n they_o say●t_v avail_v much_o to_o anoint_v the_o foot_n with_o the_o fat_a of_o viper_n viper_n fat_a heal_v they_o that_o be_v burn_v the_o slough_n of_o the_o viper_n cure_v the_o ringworm_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o viper_n beat_v to_o galen_n powder_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v fall_v it_o do_v wonderful_o restore_v hair_n again_o some_o extend_v and_o dry_v whole_a viper_n and_o after_o beat_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o minister_v they_o in_o drink_n against_o the_o gout_n other_o about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n &_o aetius_n tail_n of_o viper_n and_o burn_v the_o middle_n than_o they_o give_v those_o ash_n to_o be_v drink_v 21._o day_n so_o much_o at_o a_o time_n as_o may_v be_v take_v up_o with_o three_o finger_n and_o so_o cure_v the_o swell_a in_o the_o auicenna_n neck_n joint_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n be_v profitable_o anoint_v with_o oil_n wherein_o a_o viper_n have_v be_v sodden_a for_o this_o cure_v perfect_o the_o make_n of_o oil_n of_o viper_n be_v describe_v in_o these_o word_n take_v three_o or_o four_o viper_n f●…tin_n cut_v off_o their_o extreme_a part_n the_o head_n and_o the_o tail_n in_o length_n four_o finger_n divide_v the_o rest_n into_o four_o gobbet_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n open_v above_o and_o below_o which_o pot_n must_v be_v put_v into_o another_o great_a pot_n then_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o must_v be_v well_o shut_v with_o clay_n that_o they_o breathe_v not_o forth_o then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o caldron_n full_a of_o seethe_a water_n and_o there_o let_v they_o continue_v boil_v two_o hour_n in_o those_o pot_n then_o will_v distil_v a_o liquor_n from_o the_o viper_n which_o be_v in_o the_o pot_n open_v above_o and_o below_o with_o that_o oily_a liquor_n anoint_v the_o member_n of_o the_o party_n molest_v with_o the_o palsy_n for_o by_o a_o secret_a property_n it_o cure_v the_o grief_n of_o that_o disease_n of_o triacle_n and_o trochuks_n of_o uiper_n theriace_n or_o triacle_n not_o only_o because_o it_o cure_v the_o venomous_a galen_n bite_v of_o serpent_n but_o also_o because_o the_o serpent_n themselves_o be_v usual_o mingle_v in_o the_o make_n thereof_o fit_o be_v so_o name_v of_o both_o signification_n here_o also_o we_o will_v insert_v something_o concern_v trochuk_n of_o viper_n which_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o make_n of_o triacle_n triacle_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v always_o very_o careful_o and_o not_o without_o ambition_n be_v refine_v by_o the_o physician_n till_o andromochus_fw-la nero_n his_o physician_n add_v the_o flesh_n of_o viper_n as_o the_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o this_o drug_n the_o flesh_n of_o viper_n alone_o be_v mingle_v in_o triacle_n and_o not_o the_o flesh_n of_o other_o serpent_n because_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v something_o malignant_a more_o than_o viper_n viper_n be_v think_v to_o have_v less_o poison_n in_o they_o then_o other_o serpent_n viper_n for_o triacle_n must_v not_o be_v take_v at_o any_o time_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n when_o have_v leave_v their_o den_n they_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o sunshine_n and_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o poison_v much_o offensive_a take_v female_a viper_n for_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n how_o we_o take_v male_a viper_n for_o the_o confection_n of_o antidote_n for_o trochuks_n all_o viper_n be_v not_o convenient_a but_o those_o which_o be_v yellow_a avicen_n and_o of_o the_o yellow_a the_o female_n only_o viper_n great_a with_o young_a you_o must_v refuse_v for_o be_v pregnant_a they_o be_v more_o exasperate_a galen_n than_o themselves_o at_o other_o time_n of_o viper_n be_v make_v trochisches_n which_o of_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v ther●acy_n four_o finger_n aetius_n be_v cut_v off_o at_o either_o end_n and_o the_o inward_o take_v out_o and_o the_o pale_a matter_n cleave_v to_o the_o backebone_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n must_v be_v boil_a in_o a_o dish_n in_o water_n with_o the_o herb_n dill_n the_o backbone_n must_v be_v take_v out_o and_o fine_a flower_n must_v be_v add_v thus_o these_o trochuk_n be_v make_v they_o must_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n apart_o from_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o be_v so_o prepare_v they_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n for_o many_o medicine_n the_o use_n of_o triacle_n be_v profitable_a for_o many_o thing_n for_o not_o only_o by_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o avail_v 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o bite_a of_o venomous_a creature_n and_o poison_n but_o also_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o help_v many_o other_o great_a infirmity_n for_o it_o case_v the_o gout_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n it_o dry_v flux_n it_o very_o much_o profit_v man_n molest_v with_o the_o dropsy_n leprous_a and_o melancholic_a person_n those_o that_o have_v quartane-ague_n or_o the_o jaundice_n those_o that_o have_v a_o weak_a voice_n or_o that_o spit_v blood_n those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o ache_a of_o the_o reins_n with_o disentery_n with_o the_o stone_n