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lieutenant_n that_o they_o shall_v beat_v that_o mad_a boy_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n with_o rod_n and_o afterward_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o presence_n in_o king_n apparel_n and_o furthermore_o that_o they_o shall_v sink_v both_o ship_n and_o mariner_n and_o convey_v all_o the_o soldier_n that_o shall_v be_v leave_v alive_a beyond_o the_o red_a sea_n they_o therefore_o purpose_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n assemble_v their_o power_n at_o the_o river_n of_o granike_n which_o do_v divide_v the_o country_n of_o troy_n from_o propontides_n have_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 20000_o footman_n and_o as_o many_o horseman_n with_o who_o they_o have_v take_v the_o ground_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o alexander_n must_v needs_o pass_v over_o whereof_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v though_o he_o see_v apparent_a danger_n in_o the_o enterprise_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o ouze_n against_o his_o enemy_n who_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o 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under_o his_o possession_n the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n which_o the_o four_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o garrison_n which_o darius_n set_v there_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n there_o come_v ambassador_n from_o magnetio_n and_o from_o the_o triallian_n proffer_v the_o delivery_n of_o their_o city_n parmenio_n be_v send_v to_o they_o with_o three_o thousand_o footman_n and_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n with_o which_o power_n he_o win_v miletum_n that_o made-strong_a opposition_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o towards_o hilicarnassus_n he_o get_v all_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o at_o the_o first_o approach_n and_o afterward_o besiege_v hilicarnassus_n itself_o which_o with_o great_a travel_n he_o overcome_v at_o length_n and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o alexander_n enter_v into_o caria_n ada_n the_o queen_n of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v be_v spoil_v of_o all_o her_o dominion_n by_o oâ—ontobates_n darius_n lieutenant_n save_v of_o one_o strong_a city_n call_v alindaâ—_n meet_v with_o alexander_n and_o adopt_v he_o for_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n he_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o name_n and_o the_o proffer_n of_o her_o liberality_n but_o do_v restore_v to_o she_o again_o the_o command_n of_o she_o own_o city_n and_o beside_o for_o the_o memorial_n of_o her_o benevolence_n he_o put_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o caria_n under_o her_o rule_n and_o subjection_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v into_o licia_n and_o pamphylia_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o seacoast_n of_o those_o country_n he_o may_v cause_v the_o sea-power_n of_o darius_n to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n when_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o people_n of_o pisidia_n he_o enter_v into_o phrygia_n by_o which_o country_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o pass_v and_o march_v towards_o darius_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o encounter_v have_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o formidable_a army_n the_o three_o 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so_o long_o as_o it_o run_v within_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n it_o keep_v his_o own_o name_n but_o when_o it_o come_v without_o where_o the_o stream_n be_v more_o swift_a and_o vehement_a it_o be_v then_o call_v lycus_n alexander_n do_v enter_v into_o this_o town_n be_v forsake_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o perceive_v they_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o determine_v to_o win_v before_o he_o depart_v he_o first_o send_v to_o summon_v they_o by_o a_o herald_n who_o declare_v that_o except_o they_o will_v yield_v themselves_o they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n they_o bring_v the_o herald_n into_o a_o high_a tower_n which_o be_v strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n will_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o height_n and_o strength_n thereof_o and_o to_o declare_v unto_o alexander_n that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o full_a dimension_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n for_o they_o do_v know_v it_o to_o be_v impregnable_a and_o if_o the_o worst_a shall_v fall_v yet_o be_v they_o ready_a to_o die_v in_o their_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o their_o word_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o see_v themselves_o besiege_v and_o all_o thing_n be_v scarce_o they_o take_v truce_n for_o forty_o day_n with_o this_o composition_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o rescue_v by_o darius_n within_o that_o time_n they_o will_v render_v it_o up_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o they_o do_v afterward_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v when_o they_o see_v no_o succour_n come_v to_o that_o place_n there_o come_v ambassador_n to_o he_o from_o athens_n make_v request_n that_o such_o of_o their_o city_n as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n fight_v upon_o the_o river_n granike_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o to_o who_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o when_o the_o war_n of_o persia_n be_v once_o bring_v to_o a_o end_n both_o they_o and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v greek_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n alexander_n have_v his_o present_a care_n and_o resolution_n always_o upon_o darius_n who_o he_o know_v have_v not_o yet_o pass_v the_o river_n euphrates_n he_o assemble_v therefore_o all_o his_o power_n together_o purpose_v to_o adventure_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o country_n be_v call_v phrygia_n that_o he_o pass_v through_o plentiful_a of_o village_n but_o scarce_o of_o city_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o of_o great_a antiquity_n call_v gordium_n the_o royal_a seat_n sometime_o of_o king_n midas_n the_o river_n of_o sangaray_n do_v run_v through_o it_o and_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o the_o sea_n of_o pontus_n and_o cilicia_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o narrow_a part_n of_o asia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o island_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o final_a point_n of_o
place_n by_o the_o miner_n they_o within_o make_v a_o counter-work_n as_o high_a as_o the_o old_a wall_n but_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o tower_n make_v upon_o the_o mount_n so_o that_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o not_o long_o after_o a_o mine_n the_o wall_n by_o it_o be_v overthrow_v and_o a_o breach_n make_v through_o which_o the_o macedon_n do_v enter_v be_v the_o utter_a loss_n of_o the_o town_n where_o alexander_n press_v on_o among_o the_o foremost_a adventurous_o have_v his_o leg_n hurt_v with_o a_o stone_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o mount_v up_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o weapon_n his_o former_a wound_n yet_o unclosed_a and_o fight_v among_o the_o foremost_a be_v in_o a_o great_a fury_n that_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o one_o city_n he_o have_v receive_v two_o wound_n betis_n that_o have_v fight_v notable_o and_o receive_v divers_a hurt_n be_v forsake_v of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o notwithstanding_o which_o he_o maintain_v still_o the_o fight_n and_o all_o his_o armour_n be_v imbrue_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o his_o enemy_n but_o when_o he_o be_v enclose_v round_o alexander_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o wonder_v at_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o a_o insolent_a joy_n say_v unto_o he_o betis_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v as_o thou_o will_v thyself_o but_o whatsoever_o torment_n may_v be_v invent_v believe_v that_o thou_o shall_v suffer_v they_o for_o all_o which_o word_n there_o appear_v in_o betis_n no_o token_n of_o fear_n but_o he_o behold_v the_o king_n with_o a_o undaunted_a countenance_n and_o will_v not_o answer_v he_o one_o word_n whereupon_o alexander_n say_v see_v you_o not_o how_o obstinate_a he_o do_v continue_v he_o will_v neither_o kneel_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o ask_v mercy_n but_o groan_n shall_v break_v his_o silence_n if_o nothing_o else_o can_v do_v it_o thus_o his_o fortune_n do_v alter_v his_o nature_n and_o turn_v his_o wrath_n into_o fury_n for_o he_o cause_v cord_n to_o be_v put_v through_o betis_n foot_n while_o he_o be_v alive_a do_v draw_v he_o about_o the_o city_n with_o horse_n glory_v in_o that_o he_o do_v imitate_v achilles_n of_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v in_o the_o like_a affliction_n of_o his_o enemy_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n ten_o thousand_o and_o the_o victory_n be_v not_o unbloody_a to_o the_o macedon_n this_o siege_n be_v not_o so_o famous_a through_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o double_a danger_n the_o king_n be_v in_o who_o make_v haste_n to_o pass_v into_o egypt_n send_v amintas_n with_o ten_o galley_n into_o macedon_n to_o levy_v more_o soldier_n for_o though_o he_o be_v always_o a_o conqueror_n yet_o his_o man_n be_v diminish_v and_o he_o trust_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o soldier_n of_o those_o country_n he_o have_v subdue_v as_o he_o do_v to_o his_o own_o nation_n the_o egyptian_n be_v a_o people_n that_o always_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o in_o their_o government_n over_o they_o use_v much_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n and_o therefore_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o revolt_v have_v receive_v amintas_n who_o come_v to_o they_o rather_o by_o way_n of_o treaty_n then_o by_o force_n and_o now_o especial_o at_o alexander_n come_v they_o pluck_v up_o their_o spirit_n and_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o pelusium_n where_o they_o judge_v he_o will_v enter_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o he_o remove_v from_o gaza_n he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n in_o egypt_n which_o now_o be_v call_v alexander_n camp_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o army_n unto_o pelusium_n by_o the_o land-way_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o a_o choice_n band_n of_o man_n be_v convey_v thither_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o nile_n the_o persian_n dare_v not_o abide_v his_o come_n be_v in_o doubt_n the_o egyptian_n will_v revolt_v and_o therefore_o when_o alexander_n draw_v near_o unto_o memphis_n where_o astaces_n darius_n lieutenant_n be_v with_o a_o power_n of_o man_n he_o come_v over_o the_o river_n to_o meet_v alexander_n and_o yield_v himself_o he_o deliver_v he_o eight_o hundred_o talent_n with_o all_o the_o riches_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n from_o memphis_n he_o pass_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o egypt_n and_o so_o order_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n that_o he_o change_v nothing_o of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o have_v effect_v he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o worship_v the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n but_o it_o be_v declare_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o march_v with_o any_o great_a number_n the_o country_n he_o have_v to_o travel_v through_o be_v spread_v all_o over_o with_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v heat_v with_o the_o sun_n will_v burn_v their_o foot_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v intolerable_a for_o they_o to_o travel_v not_o only_o with_o the_o heat_n and_o want_v of_o water_n but_o also_o with_o the_o roll_a sand_n which_o be_v so_o deep_a and_o will_v so_o sink_v under_o their_o foot_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o easy_o stir_v all_o which_o difficulty_n the_o egyptian_n set_v forth_o to_o be_v great_a than_o they_o be_v indeed_o but_o alexander_n for_o the_o vehement_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o exceed_v the_o condition_n of_o man_n be_v so_o fervent_o bend_v to_o visit_v that_o famous_a oracle_n of_o jupiter_n who_o either_o he_o believe_v or_o desire_v that_o other_o shall_v believe_v to_o be_v his_o father_n that_o nothing_o can_v withhold_v he_o in_o perform_v of_o that_o enterprise_n therefore_o with_o such_o as_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o accompany_v he_o in_o the_o journey_n he_o pass_v by_o water_n upon_o the_o nile_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o marish_a of_o meotis_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o cyrenian_o come_v to_o he_o thither_o and_o bring_v he_o present_n who_o he_o gentle_o entertain_v assure_v they_o of_o his_o friendship_n which_o do_v he_o go_v forward_o in_o his_o voyage_n the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n travel_n seem_v tolerable_a not_o be_v yet_o come_v to_o the_o barren_a and_o desolate_a wilderness_n and_o yet_o the_o ground_n they_o pass_v on_o be_v but_o unfruitful_a and_o barren_a earth_n but_o when_o the_o plain_n appear_v that_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o deep_a sand_n they_o then_o look_v round_o about_o they_o and_o seek_v for_o land_n as_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v when_o they_o sail_v on_o the_o main_a sea_n for_o they_o can_v not_o judge_v themselves_o on_o land_n where_o they_o neither_o see_v tree_n nor_o any_o appearance_n of_o habitation_n or_o haunt_v of_o man_n and_o there_o be_v no_o water_n to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o dry_a and_o burn_a place_n and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o in_o bottle_n upon_o camel_n back_n be_v consume_v and_o spend_v beside_o the_o sun_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o it_o dry_v and_o burn_v up_o all_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v afflict_v after_o this_o manner_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o by_o chance_n the_o cloud_n sudden_o overwhelm_v the_o sky_n and_o so_o shadow_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n unto_o such_o as_o be_v weary_v with_o heat_n though_o they_o want_v water_n to_o drink_v but_o to_o supply_v their_o need_n there_o fall_v by_o and_o by_o a_o great_a shower_n which_o every_o man_n for_o the_o great_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o drink_v gape_v to_o receive_v with_o open_a mouth_n when_o they_o have_v travel_v four_o day_n in_o travel_v these_o wild_a desert_n and_o be_v come_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o the_o oracle_n there_o appear_v a_o great_a swarm_n of_o crow_n fly_v low_o before_o they_o and_o when_o the_o army_n march_v soft_o they_o sit_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o fly_v forward_o as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v guide_n to_o 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at_o your_o hand_n here_o the_o ocean_n sea_n do_v meet_v we_o and_o if_o we_o mistake_v not_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o utmost_a place_n where_o your_o fortune_n lead_v you_o i_o have_v rather_o speak_v these_o thing_n before_o then_o behind_o your_o back_n for_o i_o seek_v not_o so_o much_o to_o win_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o soldier_n as_o i_o desire_v that_o you_o shall_v rather_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o they_o speak_v than_o the_o murmur_n of_o they_o complain_v when_o cenus_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o oration_n there_o arise_v a_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n which_o in_o confuse_a voice_n every_o where_o call_v alexander_n their_o king_n their_o father_n and_o their_o lord_n then_o the_o other_o captain_n and_o especial_o the_o more_o ancient_a of_o they_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n have_v the_o more_o honest_a excuse_n and_o great_a authority_n make_v the_o like_a request_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a in_o that_o obstinacy_n either_o to_o 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travel_n on_o the_o three_o day_n they_o come_v where_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n join_v together_o mix_v with_o a_o small_a flood_n their_o water_n that_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n then_o because_o the_o tide_n be_v somewhat_o against_o they_o they_o hale_v towards_o another_o island_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v a_o easy_a place_n to_o land_n at_o the_o macedon_n run_v about_o to_o seek_v victual_n in_o surety_n as_o they_o think_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o chance_n that_o come_v upon_o they_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n according_a to_o its_o ordinary_a course_n the_o tide_n come_v roll_a in_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o his_o force_n do_v drive_v the_o stream_n backward_o which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v but_o stay_v be_v afterward_o so_o vehement_o repulse_v that_o it_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o return_v backward_o with_o great_a fury_n than_o a_o swift_a stream_n be_v accustom_v to_o run_v the_o common_a sort_n that_o 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out_o of_o order_n the_o ship_n therefore_o do_v beat_v one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o oar_n crash_v asunder_o and_o every_o ship_n either_o thrust_v forward_o or_o do_v put_v back_o one_o another_o no_o man_n will_v have_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v one_o fleet_n but_o rather_o two_o navy_n sight_v a_o battle_n upon_o the_o sea_n the_o sterns_n do_v strike_v against_o the_o poop_n such_o as_o go_v before_o trouble_v they_o that_o come_v after_o and_o at_o last_o the_o word_n of_o man_n in_o their_o choler_n come_v unto_o blow_n the_o tide_n have_v now_o overflow_v all_o the_o plain_n thereabouts_o so_o that_o nothing_o appear_v above_o the_o water_n save_o the_o hill_n which_o seem_v so_o many_o little_a island_n whereunto_o many_o do_v swim_v and_o leave_v their_o ship_n for_o fear_n while_o the_o navy_n be_v thus_o disperse_v abroad_o and_o partly_o float_v as_o they_o happen_v in_o any_o valley_n and_o partly_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o light_v on_o the_o flat_n 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