catch_v even_o at_o a_o shadow_n to_o open_v this_o hill_n to_o which_o work_n the_o country_n village_n be_v summon_v and_o whilst_o they_o dig_v very_o deep_a not_o well_o understand_v the_o manner_n and_o art_n of_o mining_n the_o earth_n break_v from_o the_o top_n and_o bury_v seventy_o person_n in_o the_o ruin_n and_o so_o the_o work_n end_v and_o the_o greek_a awake_v from_o his_o dream_n this_o town_n have_v one_o part_n of_o it_o build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n two_o other_o be_v also_o near_o it_o which_o appear_v like_o bulwark_n or_o fortification_n on_o that_o side_n the_o city_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v a_o dead_a plain_n or_o level_n at_o this_o place_n remain_v no_o other_o antiquity_n beside_o the_o ruin_n of_o two_o ancient_a chapel_n build_v of_o brick_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n one_o of_o which_o the_o greek_n hold_v in_o great_a devotion_n and_o report_n to_o be_v the_o place_n wherein_o st._n paul_n preach_v often_o to_o the_o philippian_n and_o with_o that_o opinion_n they_o often_o resort_v thither_o especial_o on_o day_n of_o devotion_n to_o say_v their_o prayer_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v likewise_o very_o ancient_a over_o the_o gate_n of_o which_o be_v write_v something_o in_o the_o greek_a character_n but_o time_n have_v so_o deface_v it_o that_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o long_o legible_a and_o so_o ignorant_a be_v the_o greek_n also_o even_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o city_n and_o be_v priest_n and_o coloires_n which_o be_v the_o strict_a sort_n of_o religious_a man_n among_o they_o who_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o attend_v to_o their_o office_n and_o studies_n that_o they_o can_v give_v any_o reasonable_a account_n of_o the_o original_n of_o that_o city_n who_o it_o be_v build_v by_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o the_o history_n of_o it_o and_o with_o much_o admiration_n they_o harken_v to_o we_o when_o we_o tell_v they_o any_o thing_n what_o our_o book_n relate_v concern_v it_o from_o hence_o i_o depart_v towards_o sophia_n pass_v in_o this_o journey_n the_o montes_n haemi_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n capi_n dervent_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o narrow_a way_n the_o ascent_n hereunto_o be_v rugged_a and_o sharp_a commodious_a for_o robber_n who_o there_o have_v such_o cave_n and_o place_n of_o refuge_n that_o they_o defy_v very_o considerable_a force_n that_o be_v send_v against_o they_o on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n be_v a_o village_n of_o bulgarian_n where_o the_o woman_n use_v to_o the_o diversity_n of_o taveller_n be_v become_v free_a in_o their_o discourse_n and_o only_o entertain_v stranger_n whilst_o their_o husband_n be_v in_o the_o field_n or_o with_o their_o cattle_n or_o fly_v away_o for_o fear_n of_o some_o injury_n from_o the_o turk_n descend_v hence_o be_v a_o very_a narrow_a enclosure_n on_o both_o side_n be_v environ_v with_o high_a mountain_n and_o wood_n which_o be_v a_o shady_a and_o melancholy_a journey_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n to_o this_o place_n the_o heidout_n or_o heyduck_n as_o that_o people_n call_v they_o frequent_o resort_v in_o great_a number_n out_o of_o transilvania_n moldavia_n hungary_n and_o other_o part_n which_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o these_o close_a wood_n discharge_v volley_n of_o shot_n on_o the_o strong_a caravan_n and_o roll_a stone_n from_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n do_v as_o much_o execution_n as_o with_o cannon_n for_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v in_o one_o of_o those_o dervent_n for_o there_o be_v many_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o journey_n to_o belgrade_n 18_o thief_n only_o kill_v above_o 300_o merchant_n who_o for_o security_n unite_v together_o and_o their_o whole_a baggage_n and_o good_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o robber_n in_o these_o place_n thus_o fortify_v by_o nature_n the_o inhabitant_n resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n and_o 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more_o antique_a than_o the_o turk_n themselves_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n or_o broad_a valley_n between_o two_o high_a mountain_n the_o high_a of_o they_o wear_v a_o snowy_a head_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n solstice_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o that_o city_n be_v cool_a and_o wholesome_a but_o of_o a_o subtle_a penetrate_a air_n be_v supply_v with_o admirable_a water_n of_o easy_a digestion_n which_o come_v pour_v down_o in_o great_a abundance_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o supply_v the_o town_n with_o plentiful_a stream_n in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v water_n of_o those_o fountain_n which_o orpheus_n delight_v in_o there_o be_v beside_o these_o cool_a water_n certain_a bath_n natural_o hot_a to_o which_o the_o turk_n resort_v very_o frequent_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o virtue_n with_o we_o in_o england_n from_o this_o place_n we_o make_v nine_o long_a day_n journey_n to_o belgrade_n in_o which_o passage_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o memorable_a than_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v there_o arrive_v we_o pitch_v our_o tent_n in_o the_o camp_n where_o after_o six_o day_n we_o march_v back_o with_o the_o army_n to_o who_o nothing_o can_v come_v more_o joyful_a than_o their_o return_n home_o and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n by_o which_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o manner_n how_o far_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v degenerate_v from_o the_o ancient_a warlike_a disposition_n of_o the_o saracen_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o turk_n armata_n or_o naval_a force_n have_v particular_o run_v over_o the_o force_n of_o this_o formidable_a enemy_n and_o scourge_n of_o christianity_n by_o land_n we_o be_v now_o to_o take_v a_o view_n according_a to_o the_o true_a method_n of_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o fleet_n and_o maritime_a force_n which_o though_o to_o a_o nation_n situate_v on_o the_o continent_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a or_o prevalent_a to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o neighbour_n or_o transport_v their_o power_n and_o conquest_n into_o other_o dominion_n as_o they_o be_v to_o a_o people_n who_o habitation_n be_v encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n yet_o certain_o a_o prince_n can_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v true_o puissant_a who_o be_v not_o master_n in_o both_o element_n for_o not_o to_o expatiate_v on_o the_o common_a theme_n of_o the_o riches_n and_o power_n which_o arise_v from_o navigation_n it_o be_v sufficient_a consider_v how_o often_o the_o mighty_a force_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n have_v be_v foil_v and_o baffle_v by_o the_o small_a republic_n of_o venice_n for_o want_v of_o true_a knowledge_n or_o success_n or_o application_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o maritime_a exercise_n to_o demonstrate_v of_o what_o efficacy_n in_o most_o design_n be_v a_o well_o provide_v and_o regulate_v fleet._n the_o turk_n be_v now_o very_o much_o weaken_v in_o their_o naval_a force_n since_o the_o war_n against_o candie_n and_o be_v so_o 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o hope_n of_o success_n at_o sea_n that_o ship_n and_o galleass_n call_v by_o they_o mahume_n be_v whole_o in_o disuse_n among_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o want_v able_a seaman_n to_o govern_v they_o or_o that_o they_o despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v the_o venetian_n in_o open_a sea_n for_o which_o those_o vessel_n of_o battery_n be_v only_o in_o use_n they_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o fancy_n of_o light_a galley_n a_o sign_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o trust_v more_o of_o their_o safety_n to_o their_o oar_n than_o their_o arm_n of_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o after_o the_o loss_n of_o 28_o well-provided_a 〈◊〉_d wreck_v with_o their_o man_n in_o the_o black_a sea_n the_o visier_n kuperlee_n build_v thirty_o other_o for_o reparation_n of_o that_o loss_n but_o of_o that_o green_a and_o
ignavum_fw-la ubi_fw-la per_fw-la turmas_fw-la advenere_fw-la vix_fw-la ulla_fw-la acies_fw-la obstiterit_fw-la iners_fw-la videtur_fw-la sudore_fw-la acquirere_fw-la quod_fw-la possis_fw-la sanguine_fw-la purare_fw-la mirâ_fw-la diversitate_fw-la naturae_fw-la cum_fw-la ijdem_fw-la homines_fw-la sic_fw-la ament_fw-la inertiam_fw-la &_o oderint_fw-la quietem_fw-la they_o live_v very_o hardly_o and_o feed_v especial_o on_o horse_n flesh_n which_o die_v in_o their_o march_n they_o never_o examine_v his_o disease_n whether_o surfeit_v or_o overheat_v but_o distribute_v his_o flesh_n among_o their_o companion_n place_v it_o under_o their_o saddle_n and_o thus_o bake_v between_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o horse_n chafe_v with_o that_o day_n labour_n be_v at_o night_n judge_v sufficient_o prepare_v as_o a_o dish_n fit_a for_o the_o table_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o as_o the_o man_n be_v nourish_v with_o a_o diet_n of_o raw_a flesh_n herb_n and_o root_n or_o such_o as_o the_o earth_n natural_o produce_v without_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o fire_n to_o prepare_v it_o for_o their_o stomach_n so_o also_o their_o horse_n be_v of_o a_o hardy_a temperament_n patient_a of_o hunger_n and_o cold_a and_o in_o the_o sharp_a winter_n of_o those_o country_n when_o the_o ground_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n nourish_v themselves_o with_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o such_o herbage_n as_o they_o can_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o deep_a snow_n their_o town_n or_o village_n consist_v of_o hut_v rather_o than_o house_n or_o hurdle_n make_v of_o stick_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o course_n hair_n cloth_n of_o which_o village_n there_o be_v account_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o so_o that_o take_v one_o man_n out_o of_o every_o village_n as_o their_o custom_n be_v when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o speedy_o form_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n but_o now_o have_v carry_v great_a riches_n out_o of_o poland_n and_o gain_v a_o 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and_o full_o describe_v in_o other_o book_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o tributary_n prince_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n viz._n moldavian_n valachian_n transilvanian_o raguscans_n etc._n etc._n the_o power_n and_o puissance_n of_o a_o empire_n be_v not_o more_o judge_v of_o by_o the_o many_o governor_n the_o rich_a office_n it_o can_v dispose_v of_o the_o multitude_n of_o province_n it_o contain_v in_o obedience_n and_o the_o necessity_n it_o can_v impose_v on_o other_o prince_n to_o seek_v its_o confederacy_n which_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o many_o tributary_n which_o to_o redeem_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o worldly_a good_n willing_o sacrifice_v the_o best_a part_n to_o appease_v his_o fury_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o master_v all_o and_o so_o these_o distress_a nation_n long_o wearyed-out_a with_o tedious_a war_n oppress_v between_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o polander_n and_o the_o turk_n and_o more_o damage_v by_o their_o own_o civil_a dissension_n and_o domestic_a perfidiousness_n then_o vanquish_v by_o the_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o surrender_v up_o their_o fruitless_a province_n to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v now_o harassed_a and_o oppress_v beyond_o all_o expression_n and_o be_v the_o mere_a slave_n to_o the_o turk_n of_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n and_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o industrious_a bee_n and_o profitable_a sheep_n who_o he_o care_v for_o and_o maintain_v alive_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o honey_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o wool_n and_o as_o if_o all_o this_o be_v too_o little_a when_o it_o â—â—all_v be_v so_o think_v fit_a he_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n who_o have_v gain_v a_o considerable_a booty_n of_o good_n and_o captive_n sell_v to_o the_o turk_n for_o slave_n those_o which_o be_v before_o his_o subject_n these_o three_o poor_a province_n former_o call_v the_o daci_n which_o withstand_v so_o long_a the_o roman_a arm_n be_v always_o esteem_v a_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a people_n according_a to_o that_o of_o virgil_n lib._n 8._o aen._n indomitique_a dacae_n &_o pontem_fw-la indignatus_fw-la araxes_n &_o juvenal_n sat._n 5._o dacius_n &_o scripto_fw-la radiat_a germanicus_n antro_fw-la which_o country_n have_v be_v the_o grave_n and_o cemetery_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o these_o modern_a time_n be_v the_o stage_n on_o which_o so_o many_o tragedy_n of_o war_n have_v be_v act_v be_v defend_v with_o as_o much_o valour_n and_o variety_n of_o success_n as_o can_v humane_o be_v expect_v in_o so_o unequal_a a_o match_n as_o be_v between_o those_o province_n single_o and_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n but_o now_o at_o last_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o become_v not_o only_o tributary_n but_o slave_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o true_a line_n of_o their_o natural_a prince_n succeed_v in_o a_o lawful_a inheritance_n place_n over_o they_o some_o christian_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n without_o consideratian_n of_o their_o condition_n or_o riches_n or_o qualification_n nay_o rather_o choose_v to_o give_v the_o standart_n which_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n confirmation_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o some_o inferior_a person_n as_o taverner_n fishmonger_n or_o other_o mean_a profession_n purposely_o to_o disparage_v the_o people_n with_o the_o baseness_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o man_n of_o no_o worth_n or_o dexterity_n in_o their_o office_n it_o have_v several_a time_n be_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o length_n to_o reduce_v these_o three_o province_n to_o the_o command_n of_o so_o many_o pashaw_n contrary_a to_o the_o original_a capitulation_n agree_v on_o at_o the_o time_n that_o these_o people_n first_o submit_v to_o the_o ottoman_a yoke_n but_o as_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o more_o profitable_a and_o better_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o hereby_o christian_n become_v the_o instrument_n of_o torment_n to_o their_o own_o brother_n outrages_a and_o spoil_n may_v be_v the_o more_o bold_o act_v more_o turkish_a officer_n employ_v on_o every_o slight_a occasion_n on_o gainful_a message_n and_o the_o people_n by_o long_a oppression_n live_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o can_v rather_o spoil_v than_o protect_v may_v be_v reconcile_v more_o willing_o to_o the_o turkish_a government_n and_o learn_v to_o value_v the_o gentleness_n and_o power_n of_o a_o pashaw_n compare_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o former_a aggrievance_n but_o of_o this_o government_n they_o will_v rather_o let_v they_o imagine_v the_o ease_n and_o sweetness_n then_o enjoy_v it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d a_o pashaw_n the_o governor_n the_o power_n of_o a_o turk_n will_v be_v concern_v for_o their_o protection_n he_o will_v esteem_v himself_o their_o patron_n and_o his_o honour_n engage_v in_o their_o defence_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o country_n will_v be_v relieve_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o extortion_n and_o violence_n which_o be_v not_o so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o present_a miserable_a estate_n in_o which_o they_o remain_v moldavia_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n bugdan_n be_v first_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d turk_n by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a but_o under_o the_o small_a tribute_n of_o 2000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la afterward_o bogdanus_n vayvod_v thereof_o anno_fw-la 1485_o fear_v to_o become_v absolute_a vassal_n to_o the_o turk_n take_v to_o his_o association_n the_o kingdom_n of_o 〈◊〉_d take_v up_o arm_n against_o selimus_n the_o second_o by_o who_o be_v draw_v out_o from_o his_o country_n john_n a_o moldavian_n bear_v but_o one_o who_o have_v embrace_v the_o 〈◊〉_d superstition_n be_v prefer_v 〈◊〉_d by_o selimus_n to_o the_o principality_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o settle_v therein_o but_o he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a
be_v so_o common_o use_v that_o it_o be_v public_o drink_v without_o caution_n or_o fear_n of_o give_v scandal_n the_o great_a man_n because_o in_o office_n be_v more_o careful_a how_o the_o world_n discover_v the_o delight_n they_o take_v in_o that_o liquor_n lest_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o office_n shall_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o excess_n of_o wine_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o use_n of_o that_o which_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o reason_n render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o their_o trust_n and_o dignity_n for_o the_o turk_n account_v it_o impossible_a to_o drink_v wine_n with_o moderation_n and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o for_o correction_n of_o crude_a humour_n and_o indisgestion_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o wonder_v to_o see_v it_o by_o english_a french_a or_o italian_n temper_v with_o water_n for_o unless_o they_o may_v drink_v it_o with_o full-bowl_n and_o have_v sufficient_a thereof_o to_o give_v they_o their_o kaif_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v to_o transport_v they_o into_o a_o dissolute_a mirth_n or_o the_o ridiculous_a action_n of_o drunkenness_n or_o to_o a_o surfeit_n or_o a_o vomit_n they_o esteem_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o drink_n and_o a_o provocation_n to_o the_o appetite_n and_o palate_n to_o remain_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o demand_v more_o but_o such_o as_o will_v appear_v religious_a among_o they_o and_o be_v superstitious_a morose_n and_o hater_n of_o christian_n abstain_v whole_o from_o wine_n and_o be_v of_o a_o stoical_a pride_n melancholy_a temper_n and_o censorious_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n these_o man_n who_o drink_v only_o water_n and_o coffee_n enter_v into_o discourse_n of_o state_n matter_n censure_v the_o action_n and_o pass_v character_n on_o the_o grandee_n and_o great_a officer_n assumtâ_fw-la stoicorum_fw-la arrogatiâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la turbidos_fw-la &_o negotiorum_fw-la appetentes_fw-la faciat_fw-la tac._n lib._n 14._o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d kupruli_n put_v down_o the_o coffeehouse_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o privilege_v the_o tavern_n because_o the_o first_o be_v melancholy_a place_n where_o sedition_n be_v vent_v where_o reflection_n be_v make_v on_o all_o occurrence_n of_o state_n and_o discontent_v publish_v and_o aggravate_v but_o wine_n raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n to_o a_o gay_a humour_n and_o will_v never_o operate_v those_o effect_n to_o endanger_v his_o condition_n as_o the_o counsel_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o those_o who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o a_o more_o melancholy_a liquor_n the_o drink_a wine_n in_o young_a man_n be_v esteem_v among_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o youth_n but_o in_o old_a man_n be_v a_o crime_n more_o undecent_a and_o scandalous_a in_o a_o high_a degree_n but_o why_o mahomet_n shall_v so_o severe_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o wine_n to_o his_o disciple_n be_v recount_v in_o a_o fable_n on_o this_o occasion_n that_o their_o prophet_n be_v once_o invite_v by_o a_o friend_n to_o a_o entertainment_n at_o his_o house_n chance_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o to_o be_v detain_v a_o while_n at_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n where_o the_o guest_n raise_v with_o the_o cheerful_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v merry_a embrace_v and_o in_o a_o kind_a temper_n each_o towards_o other_o which_o please_v humour_n mahomet_n attribute_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o wine_n bless_v it_o as_o a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o so_o depart_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o evening_n return_v again_o and_o expect_v to_o see_v the_o love_n and_o 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v before_o bless_v to_o be_v augment_v he_o find_v the_o house_n to_o the_o contrary_a full_a of_o brawl_n and_o noise_n fight_n and_o all_o confusion_n which_o he_o also_o have_v understand_v to_o be_v another_o effect_n of_o the_o wine_n change_v his_o former_a blessing_n into_o a_o curse_n and_o for_o ever_o after_o make_v it_o haram_n or_o a_o abomination_n to_o his_o disciple_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o their_o morality_n good_a work_n and_o some_o certain_a of_o their_o law_n worthy_a of_o observation_n though_o according_a to_o the_o precede_a discourse_n the_o character_n that_o may_v thence_o result_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o temperament_n of_o the_o turk_n do_v not_o promise_v any_o long_a treatise_n concern_v their_o deep_a morality_n virtue_n and_o elevate_v grace_n yet_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o mankind_n though_o never_o so_o barbarous_a god_n have_v write_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o make_v that_o impression_n of_o do_v right_o to_o our_o neighbour_n which_o tend_v towards_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v well_o expect_v to_o find_v the_o same_o principle_n in_o the_o turk_n especial_o their_o victory_n and_o spoil_n abroad_o have_v procure_v they_o conversation_n with_o other_o nation_n and_o their_o war_n and_o treaty_n with_o christian_n have_v refine_v their_o mind_n in_o a_o good_a part_n of_o that_o rude_a temper_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o scythia_n it_o will_v not_o be_v strange_a for_o we_o to_o find_v among_o they_o man_n who_o education_n have_v make_v civil_a polish_a in_o all_o point_n of_o virtuous_a deportment_n and_o make_v hero_n of_o their_o age_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v applaud_v the_o generality_n of_o this_o people_n with_o so_o high_a encomium_n as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o some_o ingenious_a traveller_n and_o do_v believe_v without_o partiality_n that_o they_o come_v short_a of_o the_o good_a nature_n and_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n howsoever_o wherein_o they_o conceive_v a_o great_a part_n of_o charity_n be_v place_v and_o meritorious_a work_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unworthy_a nor_o unpleasant_a to_o consider_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o esteem_v it_o a_o good_a work_n to_o build_v house_n though_o from_o thence_o they_o obtain_v a_o rent_n because_o it_o be_v a_o habitation_n for_o those_o who_o have_v no_o land_n or_o estate_n to_o have_v they_o of_o their_o own_o but_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v prince_n and_o great_a man_n who_o build_v chans_n or_o inns_n which_o be_v receptacle_n for_o traveller_n at_o night_n be_v rank_v in_o the_o first_o order_n of_o sacred_a benefactor_n and_o be_v bless_v and_o pray_v for_o by_o the_o weary_a guest_n who_o have_v find_v repose_n and_o refreshment_n through_o their_o munificence_n and_o in_o these_o building_n the_o turk_n be_v extraordinary_a magnificent_a in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v unite_v to_o many_o of_o they_o a_o stately_a mosch_n bath_n and_o shop_n for_o artisant_n and_o tradesman_n to_o supply_v all_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o traveller_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o endow_v that_o every_o night_n the_o guest_n be_v entertain_v at_o free_a cost_n with_o a_o convenient_a supper_n be_v their_o number_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o chan_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o these_o building_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o the_o high_a and_o stately_a of_o our_o hall_n cover_v with_o lead_n though_o not_o altogether_o so_o high-roofed_a yet_o some_o i_o have_v observe_v for_o their_o breadth_n and_o length_n very_o magnificent_a yet_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v be_v somewhat_o low_o have_v only_o in_o that_o come_v short_a of_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o stately_a fabric_n though_o in_o few_o of_o they_o be_v apartment_n for_o different_a company_n yet_o every_o one_o be_v sufficient_o retire_v have_v at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n different_a chimney_n for_o all_o party_n of_o guest_n to_o dress_v their_o meat_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n for_o their_o fire_n the_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o man_n of_o watchful_a spirit_n and_o use_v to_o quiet_a retirement_n be_v the_o want_n of_o sleep_n which_o until_o i_o have_v be_v overtired_n with_o labour_n and_o accustom_v thereto_o by_o divers_a day_n journey_n have_v be_v always_o a_o stranger_n to_o my_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o molestation_n of_o various_a company_n some_o of_o which_o be_v always_o awake_a some_o mend_v their_o cart_n other_o dress_v meat_n other_o upon_o their_o departure_n that_o in_o those_o public_a place_n never_o want_v noise_n to_o disturb_v those_o who_o sleep_v but_o of_o one_o ear_n these_o stately_a chans_n or_o inns_n which_o with_o the_o mosch_n be_v the_o only_a durable_a and_o magnificent_a building_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o edifice_n of_o certain_a great_a man_n who_o fear_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o riches_n by_o a_o hasty_a death_n shall_v they_o endeavour_v to_o continue_v they_o to_o their_o family_n choose_v to_o perpetuate_v their_o name_n and_o secure_a their_o condition_n by_o these_o public_a work_n those_o who_o will_v appear_v of_o a_o compassionate_a and_o tender_a nature_n hold_v it_o a_o pious_a work_n to_o buy_v a_o bird_n from_o a_o
the_o great_a vizier_n dispatch_v immediate_o messenger_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o acquaint_v he_o of_o his_o progress_n and_o passage_n which_o news_n he_o know_v will_v come_v very_o grateful_a because_o in_o all_o letter_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n he_o be_v urge_v by_o threat_n and_o positive_a command_n to_o proceed_v forward_o in_o his_o march_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o impediment_n of_o a_o narrow_a ditch_n to_o be_v a_o interruption_n to_o the_o whole_a ottoman_a force_n which_o be_v never_o before_o restrain_v by_o the_o ocean_n the_o grand_a signior_n have_v receive_v this_o intelligence_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a victory_n and_o triumph_n over_o the_o world_n consist_v in_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o raab_n be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a joy_n and_o assurance_n of_o victory_n that_o all_o hungary_n and_o germany_n be_v already_o swallow_v in_o his_o thought_n and_o when_o by_o a_o second_o message_n he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o a_o 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appoint_v for_o joy_n to_o be_v turn_v to_o melancholy_a and_o darkness_n and_o indeed_o this_o rash_a joy_n be_v the_o more_o shameful_a and_o ridiculous_a by_o how_o much_o more_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a the_o loss_n be_v to_o the_o turk_n for_o they_o be_v now_o get_v over_o the_o river_n and_o the_o christian_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n a_o most_o furious_a fight_n begin_v which_o from_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n until_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n continue_v with_o variable_a fortune_n at_o length_n the_o turk_n assail_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a valonr_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v now_o of_o equal_a number_n to_o they_o begin_v to_o give_v back_o and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o shameful_a flight_n leave_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n about_o 5000_o man_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o christian_n the_o turk_n who_o always_o fly_v disorderly_a know_v not_o the_o art_n of_o a_o handsome_a retreat_n crowd_v in_o heap_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o horse_n trample_v over_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o foot_n throw_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o the_o water_n without_o consideration_n of_o the_o depth_n or_o choice_n of_o place_n foordable_a after_o the_o great_a rain_n those_o sink_v catch_a hold_n of_o other_o that_o can_v swim_v sink_v down_o and_o perish_v together_o other_o both_o of_o man_n and_o horse_n through_o the_o rapidness_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v carry_v down_o the_o river_n and_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o deep_a place_n the_o water_n be_v die_v with_o blood_n and_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o river_n be_v cover_v with_o man_n 〈◊〉_d garment_n all_o swim_v promiscuous_o together_o no_o difference_n be_v here_o between_o the_o valiant_a and_o the_o cowardly_a the_o foolish_a and_o the_o wise_a council_n and_o chance_n all_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o violence_n of_o calamity_n non_fw-la vox_fw-la &_o mutui_fw-la hortatus_fw-la juvabant_fw-la adversante_fw-la undâ_fw-la nihil_fw-la strenuus_fw-la ab_fw-la ignavo_fw-la sapiens_fw-la à _fw-la prudenti_fw-la consilia_fw-la à _fw-la casu_fw-la differre_fw-la cuncta_fw-la pari_fw-la violentiâ_fw-la involvebantur_fw-la 1._o so_o that_o the_o water_n devour_v a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o do_v the_o sword_n while_o the_o great_a vizier_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v no_o kind_n of_o help_n or_o relief_n but_o as_o one_o void_a of_o all_o counsel_n and_o reason_n know_v not_o where_o to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n this_o defeat_n though_o in_o christendom_n not_o great_o boast_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v most_o by_o water_n be_v partly_o conceal_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o turk_n acknowledge_v the_o ruin_n and_o slaughter_n to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o what_o the_o christian_a diaries_n relate_v confess_v that_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n arrive_v at_o this_o greatness_n no_o story_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o slaughter_n or_o disgrace_v it_o have_v suffer_v to_o be_v equal_v to_o the_o calamity_n and_o dishonour_n of_o this_o on_o the_o turk_n side_n be_v slay_v ishmael_n pashaw_n late_o of_o buda_n and_o chimacam_n of_o constantinople_n by_o a_o shot_n from_o the_o enemy_n in_o his_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n the_o spahee_n lar-agasee_a or_o general_a of_o the_o spahee_n and_o several_a other_o pashaw_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n fall_v that_o day_n 15_o piece_n of_o cannon_n be_v take_v with_o some_o tent_n and_o other_o rich_a spoil_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v slay_v near_o a_o thousand_o those_o of_o note_n be_v count_n of_o nassau_n count_n charles_n of_o braconstorf_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o 〈◊〉_d count_n fucher_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n with_o many_o other_o gentleman_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n who_o deserve_v ever_o to_o be_v chronicle_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n the_o turk_n be_v with_o this_o news_n 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engage_v the_o army_n until_o the_o malignancy_n of_o that_o influence_n have_v be_v over-passed_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o solemn_a oath_n with_o which_o the_o sultan_n solyman_n confirm_v his_o capitulation_n with_o the_o emperor_n particular_o vow_v never_o to_o pass_v the_o raab_n or_o place_n where_o the_o turk_n receive_v their_o defeat_n without_o a_o solid_a or_o reasonable_a ground_n of_o war_n all_o conclude_v that_o this_o invasion_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o vow_n and_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o sacred_a memory_n of_o that_o fortunate_a sultan_n and_o that_o all_o enterprise_n and_o attempt_n of_o this_o war_n will_v be_v fatal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o musselman_n or_o believer_n and_o the_o end_n dishonourable_a to_o the_o empire_n this_o opinion_n be_v root_v with_o much_o firmness_n and_o superstition_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o the_o rumour_n in_o the_o camp_n that_o the_o vizier_n have_v be_v cause_n of_o the_o soldier_n flight_n by_o command_v
of_o great_a weight_n and_o bulk_n the_o turkish_a army_n march_v daily_o four_o five_o and_o sometime_o six_o hour_n journey_n all_o which_o baggage_n be_v carry_v on_o horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n the_o great_a person_n be_v furnish_v with_o two_o set_n of_o tent_n one_o of_o which_o as_o the_o visier_n rise_v be_v advance_v the_o conack_n or_o day_n journey_n beyond_o so_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n leave_v one_o tent_n another_o be_v find_v at_o noon_n ready_a furnish_v and_o provide_v at_o arrival_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o turkish_a camp_n abound_v with_o such_o 〈◊〉_d of_o camel_n mule_n and_o horse_n of_o burden_n with_o so_o many_o thousand_o attendant_n on_o the_o baggage_n which_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a expense_n and_o if_o due_o consider_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a state_n and_o magnificence_n in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n though_o it_o be_v report_v by_o those_o who_o be_v soldier_n and_o have_v experience_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o fight_n that_o their_o victory_n be_v obtain_v by_o multitude_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o by_o art_n or_o military_a discipline_n however_o the_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v on_o the_o part_n of_o christendom_n be_v a_o demonstration_n undeniable_a of_o some_o supereminent_a order_n in_o their_o army_n which_o recompense_v the_o defect_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o true_a mystery_n of_o war_n and_o this_o regulation_n in_o my_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o strict_a prohibition_n of_o wine_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n two_o man_n be_v execute_v during_o the_o time_n of_o my_o residence_n there_o for_o bring_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o field_n for_o hereby_o man_n become_v sober_a diligent_a watchful_a and_o obedient_a in_o the_o turkish_a camp_n no_o brawl_n quarrel_n nor_o clamour_n be_v hear_v no_o abuse_n be_v commit_v on_o the_o people_n in_o the_o march_n of_o their_o army_n all_o be_v buy_v and_o pay_v with_o money_n as_o by_o traveller_n that_o be_v guest_n at_o a_o inn_n there_o be_v no_o complaint_n by_o mother_n of_o the_o rape_n of_o their_o virgin-daughter_n no_o 〈◊〉_d or_o robbery_n offer_v on_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o which_o good_a order_n tend_v to_o the_o success_n of_o their_o army_n and_o enlargement_n of_o their_o empire_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sloth_n of_o the_o german_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o their_o counsel_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o liberty_n give_v to_o the_o christian_a soldiery_n or_o rather_o the_o difficulty_n to_o correct_v it_o proceed_v from_o nothing_o more_o than_o intemperance_n of_o wine_n which_o move_v in_o the_o soldiery_n a_o lust_n and_o promptitude_n to_o all_o evil_n and_o be_v occasion_n of_o the_o horrid_a outrage_n they_o commit_v quarrel_n among_o themselves_o and_o disobedience_n to_o their_o officer_n and_o betray_v oftentimes_o a_o whole_a army_n to_o ruin_v by_o surprisal_n for_o how_o can_v those_o man_n be_v watchful_a who_o head_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o fume_n of_o wine_n and_o not_o yield_v opportunity_n of_o sad_a advantage_n to_o so_o awake_v a_o enemy_n as_o the_o turk_n busbequius_fw-la who_o have_v be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o two_o several_a embassy_n and_o have_v know_v and_o see_v the_o vigilance_n of_o the_o turkish_a camp_n attribute_n much_o of_o their_o success_n against_o the_o german_n to_o the_o ancient_a vice_n of_o intemperance_n of_o his_o country_n neque_fw-la verò_fw-la say_v he_o graviore_fw-la imperio_fw-la turcae_n 〈◊〉_d premant_fw-la quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la dominantur_fw-la vitia_fw-la luxus_fw-la crapula_fw-la and_o so_o sensible_a be_v the_o turk_n of_o the_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n which_o arise_v in_o their_o camp_n by_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n that_o they_o endeavour_v all_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o debar_v their_o people_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n before_o the_o army_n arrive_v at_o any_o place_n officer_n be_v dispatch_v before_o to_o seal_v all_o tavern_n and_o make_v proclamation_n against_o the_o sail_n of_o wine_n for_o though_o it_o be_v against_o their_o law_n to_o drink_v wine_n yet_o drunkenness_n be_v now_o become_v so_o common_a a_o vice_n among_o they_o as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o book_n that_o scarce_o one_o in_o ten_o but_o be_v addict_v to_o a_o 〈◊〉_d intemperance_n therein_o the_o camp_n be_v always_o clean_a and_o free_a from_o ordure_n and_o filth_n there_o be_v hole_n dig_v near_o every_o tent_n which_o be_v encompass_v about_o with_o canvas_n for_o the_o more_o privacy_n and_o accommodation_n in_o man_n necessary_a occasion_n and_o whensoever_o these_o place_n become_v noisome_a and_o full_a they_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n and_o the_o canvas_n remove_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a camp_n be_v clear_a of_o all_o excrement_n of_o man_n as_o also_o keep_v more_o free_a from_o other_o stench_n which_o may_v cause_v putrefaction_n than_o the_o most_o orderly_a city_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o march_n be_v in_o the_o summertime_n and_o the_o weather_n hot_a the_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o baggage_n begin_v to_o travel_v about_o 〈◊〉_d a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o pashaw_n and_o great_a vizier_n present_o after_o midnight_n who_o be_v accompany_v with_o so_o many_o light_n as_o equal_v almost_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o day_n those_o that_o carry_v these_o light_n be_v arabian_n from_o the_o part_n of_o aleppo_n and_o damascus_n man_n use_v to_o travel_v on_o foot_n who_o in_o turkish_a be_v call_v massalageeler_n over_o who_o be_v a_o superintendent_n or_o chief_n call_v massalagibashee_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o govern_v and_o to_o punish_v these_o people_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o answer_v for_o their_o disorder_n the_o light_n they_o carry_v be_v not_o torch_n but_o a_o bituminous_a oily_a sort_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o burn_v in_o a_o iron_n grate_v carry_v on_o a_o staff_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o our_o beacon_n and_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n with_o those_o light_n we_o see_v draw_v in_o ancient_a hang_n and_o picture_n which_o represent_v night_n piece_n of_o roman_a story_n and_o since_o i_o have_v discourse_v something_o of_o the_o turkish_a camp_n in_o this_o their_o return_n homeward_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o from_o my_o purpose_n to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o what_o cheerfulness_n and_o alacrity_n the_o army_n march_v this_o way_n after_o their_o ill_a success_n and_o also_o to_o declare_v the_o occasion_n that_o put_v a_o hook_n into_o the_o nostril_n of_o this_o great_a oppressor_n and_o divert_v he_o for_o the_o present_a from_o the_o far_a spoil_n of_o christendom_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n call_v serinswar_n by_o the_o great_a vizier_n build_v by_o count_n serini_n the_o which_o be_v the_o first_o original_a and_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o pashaw_n of_o buda_n near_o lewa_n by_o count_n susa_n governor_n of_o gomorra_n the_o vizier_n make_v many_o and_o various_a attempt_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n raab_n to_o make_v some_o conquest_n in_o the_o part_n of_o croatia_n and_o siyria_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o christian_n have_v make_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n in_o every_o adventure_n lose_v considerable_a number_n of_o man_n at_o which_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o time_n and_o the_o ill_a success_n near_o lewa_n the_o vizier_n be_v great_o move_v make_v another_o adventure_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o july_n 1664._o advance_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o kerment_n a_o place_n between_o the_o river_n raab_n and_o terne_n endeavour_v there_o to_o make_v his_o passage_n with_o better_a success_n but_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o general_n montecuculi_fw-la be_v repulse_v with_o extraordinary_a slaughter_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n follow_v the_o turk_n make_v another_o considerable_a attempt_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o one_o place_n 6000_o janissary_n and_o albanian_o and_o in_o another_o where_o the_o river_n be_v foordable_a and_o not_o above_o ten_o pace_n broad_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o turkish_a horse_n crowd_v over_o in_o vast_a number_n which_o cause_v the_o christian_n to_o join_v their_o force_n into_o one_o army_n and_o retreat_z far_o into_o the_o country_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o turkish_a army_n have_v thus_o wade_v over_o the_o water_n the_o night_n follow_v fall_v so_o much_o rain_n and_o such_o a_o deluge_n come_v pour_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n that_o the_o river_n which_o be_v foordable_a the_o day_n before_o do_v now_o overswell_v its_o own_o bank_n and_o not_o passable_a without_o float_v and_o bridge_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o pass_v the_o river_n