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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n baptism_n dip_v sprinkle_v 5,026 5 11.1171 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38578 Anabaptism considered Wherein the chief objections of that sect against infant-baptism, and the manner of baptizing by aspersion, or sprinkling, are fairly stated and answered; and reasons given why dipping is not to be taken as the essential or necessary mode of administration. In a familiar letter of advice to a parishioner inclining that way. By William Eratt, M.A. and minister of Hatfield near Doncaster. Eratt, William, 1655 or 6-1702. 1700 (1700) Wing E3220; ESTC R200374 28,824 40

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long_o here_o i_o may_v very_o just_o lie_v down_o my_o pen_n and_o at_o present_a say_v no_o more_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v not_o of_o england_n only_o but_o all_o or_o most_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o western_a and_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n now_o use_v the_o sprinkle_v or_o pour_v water_n upon_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o baptism_n instead_o of_o dip_v of_o they_o be_v methinks_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o i_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o to_o any_o indifferent_a or_o unprejudiced_a christian_a until_o the_o contrary_n be_v make_v appear_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a necessity_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n that_o immerge_v or_o plunge_v be_v the_o only_a mode_n of_o administration_n yet_o on_o second_o thought_n when_o i_o consider_v i_o be_o not_o dispute_v against_o a_o adversary_n as_o to_o who_o i_o ought_v to_o take_v all_o reasonable_a advantage_n in_o the_o way_n 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uncleanness_n upon_o they_o namely_o judaisme_n or_o heathenism_n i_o agree_v far_o that_o this_o custom_n be_v probable_o in_o use_n in_o hot_a country_n some_o time_n after_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n where_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v without_o endanger_v the_o health_n of_o the_o baptize_v and_o i_o show_v you_o also_o that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o against_o this_o use_n when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o safety_n as_o appear_v by_o her_o rubric_n of_o baptism_n but_o then_o to_o urge_v that_o this_o mode_n of_o dip_v be_v essential_a in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o i_o deny_v and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o anabaptist_n to_o prove_v it_o if_o they_o can_v and_o do_v say_v and_o do_v say_v still_o that_o a_o little_a water_n in_o baptism_n by_o sprinkle_v or_o pour_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o person_n baptize_v do_v as_o virtual_o and_o sacramental_o exhibit_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o the_o great_a quantity_n whatsoever_o even_o as_o i_o show_v you_o by_o the_o like_a parity_n of_o reason_n that_o a_o little_a bread_n and_o wine_n the_o least_o sup_v as_o well_o as_o the_o big_a draught_n in_o the_o other_o sacrament_n do_v sufficient_o represent_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o every_o worthy_a communicant_a and_o hereupon_o do_v urge_v far_o that_o for_o any_o person_n to_o insist_v upon_o dip_v as_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o lean_v too_o much_o to_o the_o judaical_a wash_n and_o put_v too_o much_o stress_n upon_o the_o outward_a sign_n the_o element_n of_o water_n and_o a_o slight_v the_o thing_n signify_v the_o inward_a wash_n and_o invisible_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n i_o show_v you_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n when_o consult_v on_o this_o occasion_n and_o what_o be_v and_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o or_o most_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o western_a and_o northern_a 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love_v not_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n but_o that_o by_o their_o good_a word_n and_o fair_a speech_n they_o deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a 16.18_o rom._n 16.18_o pray_v then_o be_v not_o lead_v away_o with_o a_o outward_a show_n of_o pretend_a sanctity_n and_o holiness_n for_o such_o a_o vizard_n the_o false_a teacher_n be_v to_o put_v on_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n own_o affirmation_n that_o there_o shall_v arise_v false_a christ_n and_o false_a prophet_n who_o shall_v be_v so_o artful_a in_o their_o counterfeit_n show_v of_o piety_n as_o to_o go_v near_o impose_v upon_o the_o very_a favourite_n of_o heaven_n the_o elect_a or_o choose_v of_o god_n 25._o mat._n 24.24_o 25._o take_v therefore_o our_o lord_n advice_n herein_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v unto_o thou_o he_o be_v in_o the_o desert_n go_v not_o forth_o behold_v he_o be_v in_o the_o secret_a chamber_n believe_v it_o not_o for_o when_o the_o root_n be_v unsound_a the_o branch_n must_v be_v so_o likewise_o a_o 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and_o of_o your_o own_o soul_n hold_v fast_o to_o your_o former_a profession_n without_o waver_v and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n give_v you_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o sincere_a and_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o your_o love_a friend_n and_o minister_n hatfield_n jan._n 19_o 1699_o 1700._o william_n eratt_n postscript_n i_o be_o tell_v neighbour_n by_o several_a that_o you_o seem_v concern_v for_o that_o you_o hear_v i_o be_o angry_a at_o you_o now_o to_o be_v free_a with_o you_o and_o that_o you_o may_v have_v no_o more_o occasion_n to_o listen_v to_o hear-say_n i_o tell_v you_o frank_o i_o be_o in_o some_o measure_n real_o so_o but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v misunderstand_v in_o this_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v herein_o to_o express_v my_o own_o mean_v and_o this_o be_v but_o common_a justice_n every_o man_n be_v suppose_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o word_n in_o order_n then_o that_o you_o or_o any_o other_o person_n may_v the_o better_o understand_v my_o mean_v when_o i_o say_v i_o be_o angry_a at_o you_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o matter_n two_o way_n with_o regard_n to_o a_o unjust_a or_o a_o just_a anger_n and_o the_o word_n bear_v these_o two_o sense_n in_o the_o common_a usage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o take_v in_o holy_a writ_n to_o these_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a several_o 1._o as_o to_o unjust_a anger_n take_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n it_o import_v proper_o speak_v not_o so_o much_o a_o evil_a as_o a_o groundless_a and_o hasty_a passion_n the_o former_a of_o these_o our_o saviour_n condemn_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o 5.22_o matt._n 5.22_o we_o must_v not_o be_v angry_a with_o our_o brother_n without_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o latter_a i_o take_v the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v guilty_a for_o though_o his_o anger_n with_o regard_n to_o his_o prodigal_a brother_n may_v not_o be_v altogether_o groundless_a yet_o be_v it_o too_o rash_a and_o hasty_a the_o thought_n of_o his_o brother_n have_v waste_v his_o father_n good_n in_o riotous_a live_n give_v cause_n of_o just_a resentment_n but_o then_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o be_v reform_v of_o his_o become_v a_o new_a man_n of_o his_o be_v return_v home_o in_o his_o person_n but_o not_o in_o his_o vice_n which_o move_v the_o tenderness_n of_o a_o father_n to_o pardon_v shall_v also_o if_o it_o have_v be_v well_o consider_v have_v prevail_v with_o the_o brother_n too_o not_o to_o have_v be_v angry_a the_o great_a good_n shall_v have_v out-ballanced_n the_o lesser_a evil_n and_o so_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o father_n mirth_n shall_v have_v stir_v up_o joy_n in_o the_o brother_n also_o and_o not_o a_o fret_a passion_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o solid_a reason_n for_o this_o thy_o brother_n be_v dead_a and_o be_v alive_a again_o 32._o luke_n 15.28_o 32._o be_v lose_v and_o be_v find_v i_o be_o alas_o too_o much_o man_n to_o clear_v myself_o of_o have_v be_v never_o guilty_a of_o both_o these_o two_o foolish_a passion_n a_o groundless_a and_o hasty_a anger_n and_o to_o take_v up_o the_o word_n of_o holy_a job_n shall_v i_o justify_v myself_o herein_o my_o own_o mouth_n will_v condemn_v i_o 9.20_o job_n 9.20_o no_o far_o be_v that_o presumption_n from_o i_o but_o i_o must_v free_o with_o the_o apostle_n own_v myself_o of_o like_a passion_n with_o other_o man_n 14.15_o act_n 14.15_o now_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a instance_n of_o a_o hasty_a passion_n i_o wish_v i_o may_v with_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v blame_v and_o condemn_v by_o all_o good_a man_n shall_v i_o be_v angry_a when_o i_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v if_o my_o stray_a brother_n who_o be_v lose_v shall_v be_v find_v and_o return_v home_o
through_o christ_n with_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n so_o that_o whether_o we_o respect_v the_o condition_n qualify_a a_o worthy_a communicant_a or_o the_o end_n of_o his_o receive_n that_o duty_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o babe_n but_o from_o those_o who_o be_v proficient_n be_v grow_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o this_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v take_v as_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n and_o we_o may_v therefore_o go_v on_o have_v then_o show_v both_o from_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o matter_n of_o right_n that_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v let_v we_o make_v forward_o to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o exception_n against_o the_o baptise_v of_o child_n namely_o repentance_n the_o scripture_n say_v repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v this_o i_o hope_v will_v not_o take_v we_o up_o much_o time_n so_o pray_v neighbour_n let_v we_o to_o it_o obj._n thus_o then_o object_v our_o adversary_n and_o argue_v upon_o it_o repentance_n ought_v to_o precede_v baptism_n but_o infant_n can_v repent_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o sin_n general_o speak_v original_a and_o actual_a as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n be_v as_o extensive_a as_o the_o prevarication_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n reveal_v unto_o we_o to_o wash_v off_o this_o stain_n in_o infant_n but_o baptism_n and_o so_o most_o reasonable_a and_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o be_v partaker_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o of_o actual_a sin_n they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o those_o they_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o repent_v so_o that_o the_o exhortation_n of_o st._n peter_n repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v infant_n but_o adult_a person_n and_o this_o will_v be_v undeniable_a if_o we_o observe_v the_o occasion_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o discourse_n precede_v the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v come_v and_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n reside_v then_o at_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o feast_n both_o jew_n and_o proselyte_n of_o divers_a nation_n as_o parthian_n mede_n elamites_n etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n be_v meet_v there_o also_o and_o assemble_v together_o in_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a room_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o their_o daily_a custom_n be_v whilst_o they_o be_v perform_v divine_a service_n 1._o vid._n dr._n hammond_n on_o act_n 1.13_o compare_v with_o cap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 1._o it_o please_v almighty_a god_n at_o that_o time_n to_o pour_v down_o upon_o they_o the_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n hereupon_o they_o begin_v immediate_o to_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n in_o their_o master_n name_n and_o upon_o his_o business_n in_o their_o several_a tongue_n and_o language_n the_o rumour_n of_o this_o bring_v a_o mighty_a concourse_n to_o they_o at_o the_o temple_n now_o the_o people_n find_v it_o even_o so_o as_o it_o be_v tell_v they_o whilst_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n expound_v unto_o they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n many_o of_o they_o be_v convict_v in_o their_o conscience_n at_o what_o they_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v and_o therefore_o cry_v our_o of_o a_o sudden_a man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v answer_n be_v make_v by_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o repentance_n here_o require_v before_o baptism_n be_v of_o adult_n person_n whether_o jew_n or_o profelite_n for_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v all_o one_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o all_o the_o actual_a sin_n they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o resolve_v to_o become_v new_a man_n and_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v qualify_v for_o baptism_n the_o initiate_a seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v therefore_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n touch_v the_o baptise_v of_o adult_n person_n they_o ought_v to_o repent_v and_o believe_v to_o qualify_v they_o for_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n and_o so_o far_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n if_o this_o be_v their_o doctrine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o her_o office_n of_o baptism_n of_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n thus_o the_o exhortation_n before_o it_o run_v save_v yourselves_o from_o this_o untoward_a generation_n for_o that_o baptism_n do_v now_o save_v not_o by_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o rubric_n express_o require_v that_o due_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o be_v so_o baptize_v and_o that_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o with_o prayer_n and_o fast_v for_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o on_o this_o head_n and_o i_o hope_v this_o point_n will_v give_v you_o no_o occasion_n to_o leave_v the_o church_n have_v then_o agree_v thus_o well_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a if_o we_o can_v close_v so_o well_o in_o the_o next_o objection_n and_o that_o be_v as_o touch_v the_o manner_n or_o mode_n of_o baptise_v second_o general_n objection_n that_o dip_v not_o sprinkle_v be_v the_o essential_a and_o necessary_a mode_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n answer_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n herein_o that_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n seem_v to_o favour_n as_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o immerge_v or_o plunge_v under_o water_n person_n to_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v confess_v then_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o proselyte_n or_o make_v disciple_n by_o baptism_n use_v i_o believe_v general_o to_o put_v the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v all_o under_o water_n be_v conformable_a to_o their_o legal_a purgation_n thus_o maimonides_n speak_v of_o their_o manner_n of_o baptise_v if_o any_o person_n say_v he_o wash_v or_o dip_v himself_o all_o over_o but_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o little_a finger_n he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o uncleanness_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v much_o hair_n on_o his_o head_n that_o be_v also_o to_o be_v wash_v else_o the_o person_n be_v reckon_v unclean_a suppose_v far_o that_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o jewish_a custom_n the_o mode_n of_o john_n baptism_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n too_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v infer_v from_o his_o baptise_v in_o jordan_n and_o enon_n 3.23_o joh._n 3.23_o because_o there_o be_v much_o water_n there_o and_o suppose_v far_o that_o this_o custom_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n for_o some_o time_n after_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o dip_v of_o child_n may_v be_v safe_a as_o to_o cold_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o these_o place_n pray_v you_o who_o be_v against_o it_o what!_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o she_o be_v not_o for_o in_o her_o rubric_n about_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n it_o be_v thus_o order_v that_o after_o the_o name_v of_o the_o child_n the_o minister_n if_o they_o shall_v certify_v he_o the_o child_n may_v well_o endure_v it_o shall_v dip_v it_o wary_o in_o the_o water_n say_v i_o baptize_v thou_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o you_o see_v neighbour_n you_o or_o any_o other_o person_n may_v have_v your_o child_n dip_v at_o its_o baptism_n open_o at_o the_o font_n in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o same_o be_v desire_v here_o be_v therefore_o no_o plea_n leave_v for_o your_o separate_n from_o our_o church_n upon_o this_o account_n unless_o dip_v in_o the_o river_n dip_v river_n a_o river_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n in_o lincolnshire_n famous_a for_o dip_v tear_v by_o a_o layman_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o to_o answer_v better_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n than_o dip_v in_o the_o font_n by_o a_o lawful_a minister_n but_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o dip_v be_v essential_a to_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v not_o be_v dip_v have_v not_o yet_o be_v due_o baptize_v but_o this_o i_o deny_v and_o let_v they_o prove_v it_o if_o they_o can_v and_o till_o then_o in_o all_o reason_n you_o ought_v to_o stand_v to_o your_o former_a baptism_n and_o i_o make_v this_o fair_a offer_n do_v but_o continue_v of_o our_o communion_n till_o the_o anabaptist_n shall_v be_v able_a from_o scripture_n antiquiquity_n or_o reason_n to_o make_v appear_v that_o dip_v be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o baptism_n sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la and_o i_o shall_v desire_v your_o conformity_n no_o