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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n baptism_n blood_n sacrament_n 4,191 5 7.4193 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16161 The Protestants evidence taken out of good records; shewing that for fifteene hundred yeares next after Christ, divers worthy guides of Gods Church, have in sundry weightie poynts of religion, taught as the Church of England now doth: distributed into severall centuries, and opened, by Simon Birckbek ... Birckbek, Simon, 1584-1656. 1635 (1635) STC 3083; ESTC S102067 458,065 496

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say_v 3._o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o efficacious_a to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o natural_a water_n and_o to_o give_v regenerate_v force_n and_o virtue_n to_o it_o saint_n ambrose_n say_v that_o in_o baptism_n man_n be_v change_v and_o make_v a_o new_a creature_n learn_v say_v he_o 4._o how_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v accustom_v to_o change_v every_o creature_n and_o when_o he_o will_v he_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n saint_n cyril_n say_v 〈…〉_z the_o water_n be_v change_v into_o a_o divine_a nature_n and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n say_v 1609._o that_o by_o baptism_n we_o put_v on_o christ_n by_o baptism_n we_o be_v change_v or_o transmute_v into_o christ._n now_o from_o hence_o we_o can_v infer_v that_o ei●her_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n or_o regenerate_v person_n be_v change_v by_o transubstantiation_n the_o change_n be_v not_o corporal_a in_o either_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o mystical_a in_o use_n and_o signification_n in_o the_o church_n say_v 27_o macarius_n scholar_n to_o saint_n anthony_n bread_n and_o wine_n be_v offer_v the_o type_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o they_o which_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o visible_a bread_n do_v spiritual_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o according_a to_o this_o father_n bread_n and_o wine_n be_v take_v bread_n and_o wine_n be_v offer_v and_o these_o be_v the_o type_n or_o token_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v after_o consecration_n be_v likewise_o acknowledge_v by_o bellarmine_n haec_fw-la and_o we_o may_v far_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o macarius_n be_v so_o clear_a for_o the_o spiritual_a and_o not_o corporal_a receive_n as_o that_o some_o be_v feign_v to_o set_v a_o marginal_a gloss_n visibili_fw-la upon_o macarius_n his_o text_n 1589._o of_o image-worship_n the_o council_n of_o elliberis_n in_o granado_n in_o spain_n margin_n decree_v 36._o that_o no_o picture_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v shall_v be_v paint_v on_o wall_n now_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o say_v that_o the_o council_n only_o forbid_v the_o paint_n of_o image_n on_o church-wall_n where_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v deface_v as_o if_o they_o may_v be_v set_v or_o hang_v in_o table_n for_o the_o counsel_n decree_n run_v general_o say_v it_o be_v our_o mind_n that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n now_o if_o it_o forbid_v the_o very_a be_v of_o they_o in_o church_n then_o sure_o it_o utter_o condemn_v their_o adoration_n melchior_n canus_n charge_v this_o ancient_a council_n with_o impiety_n 4._o for_o make_v such_o a_o decree_n de_fw-fr tollendis_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la saint_n ambrose_n say_v 3._o god_n will_v not_o have_v himself_o worship_v in_o stone_n 1._o the_o church_n know_v no_o vain_a idaea_n and_o divers_a figure_n of_o image_n but_o know_v the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o fact_n of_o epiphanius_n which_o himself_o record_v operum_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n translate_v by_o saint_n hieronymi_n hierome_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a be_v very_o famous_a in_o this_o case_n namely_o how_o himself_o find_v a_o picture_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o village_n of_o anablatha_n which_o though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n yet_o in_o a_o ho●y_a zeal_n he_o tear_v it_o and_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n beseech_v he_o that_o no_o such_o picture_n may_v be_v hang_v up_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o religion_n the_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n be_v these_o ●up●a_fw-la i_o find_v there_o a_o veil_n hang_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n die_v and_o paint_a and_o have_v the_o image_n as_o it_o be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v who_o image_n it_o be_v when_o therefore_o i_o see_v this_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o cut_v it_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v rather_o wrap_v and_o bury_v some_o poor_a dead_a man_n in_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o intreat_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o who_o government_n this_o church_n be_v to_o give_v charge_n hereafter_o ibid._n that_o such_o veil_n as_o those_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o jesuit_n fisher_n will_v shuffle_v off_o this_o evidence_n by_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o some_o profane_a pagan_a b●t_v epiphanius_n himself_o say_v it_o have_v imaginem_fw-la quasi_fw-la christi_fw-la vel_fw-la sancti_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la the_o image_n as_o it_o be_v of_o christ_n or_o of_o some_o saint_n sure_o therefore_o the_o image_n go_v for_o christ_n or_o for_o some_o note_a saint_n neither_o do●h_n he_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o irresemblance_n but_o with_o the_o image_n as_o such_o baronius_n say_v 59_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o forge_a word_n of_o some_o imagebreaker_n than_o of_o epiphanius_n bellarmine_n will_v disproove_v they_o by_o sundry_a conjecture_n which_o master_n rivet_n 29._o reject_v and_o defend_v the_o foresay_a epistle_n of_o epiphanius_n clear_v it_o from_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v cavil_v a●d_v sure_o if_o we_o observe_v epiphanius_n his_o practice_n about_o the_o foresay_a image_n and_o his_o doctrine_n of_o mariam_n nemo_fw-la adoret_fw-la we_o may_v well_o think_v these_o two_o have_v both_o one_o father_n pa._n the_o idolatry_n forbid_v in_o scripture_n and_o dislike_v by_o the_o father_n be_v such_o as_o be_v use_v by_o jew_n and_o pagan_n and_o this_o wee_a christian_n practise_v not_o pro._n indeed_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o dissuade_v christian_n from_o idolatry_n propound_v the_o jew_n fall_n say_v neither_o be_v you_o idolater_n as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v 1_o cor._n 10._o 7_o 8._o the_o like_a also_o he_o add_v touch_v another_o sin_n neither_o let_v we_o commit_v fornication_n as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v as_o well_o then_o may_v one_o plead_v that_o jewish_a or_o heathenish_a fornication_n be_v only_o reprehend_v as_o jewish_a or_o heathenish_a idolatry_n it_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n whether_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o jew_n pagan_n or_o christian_a and_o more_o heinous_a in_o the_o christian_a who_o profess_v christ_n to_o practice_v that_o which_o god_n word_n condemn_v in_o the_o jew_n and_o pagan_n for_o idolatry_n pa._n the_o heathen_a hold_v the_o image_n themselves_o to_o be_v god_n which_o be_v far_o from_o our_o thought_n pro._n admit_v some_o of_o the_o simple_a sort_n of_o the_o heathen_a do_v so_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o jewish_a idolater_n who_o erect_v the_o golden_a calf_n in_o the_o wilderness_n can_v we_o think_v that_o they_o be_v all_o so_o senseless_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o calf_n which_o they_o know_v be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la and_o have_v no_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n shall_v yet_o be_v that_o god_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n 32.4_o and_o for_o the_o heathen_a people_n though_o they_o haply_o think_v some_o divine_a majesty_n and_o power_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o image_n yet_o they_o be_v scarce_o so_o rude_a as_o to_o think_v the_o image_n which_o they_o adore_v to_o be_v very_a god_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v they_o usual_o to_o answer_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n 10._o we_o worship_v the_o god_n by_o the_o image_n and_o secunda_fw-la i_o neither_o worship_v the_o image_n nor_o a_o spirit_n in_o it_o but_o by_o the_o bodily_a portraiture_n i_o do_v behold_v the_o sign_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o worship_n pap_n though_o the_o heathen_a do_v not_o account_v the_o image_n itself_o to_o be_v god_n yet_o be_v those_o image_n set_v up_o to_o represent_v either_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o be_v or_o devil_n or_o false-god_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v idol_n whereas_o we_o erect_v image_n only_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o of_o his_o servant_n the_o saint_n and_o angel_n pro._n suppose_v that_o many_o of_o the_o idolatrous_a jew_n and_o heathen_n image_n be_v such_o as_o you_o say_v they_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o such_o howsoever_o idolatry_n be_v commit_v by_o yield_a adoration_n to_o a_o image_n of_o the_o true_a god_n himself_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v that_o god_n show_v unto_o they_o that_o which_o may_v be_v know_v of_o he_o and_o that_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o he_o that_o be_v his_o
and_o austin_n in_o this_o point_n be_v we_o of_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n saint_n chrysostome_n say_v 645._o that_o whereas_o under_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o priest_n and_o laic_n in_o communicate_v of_o victim●s_n in_o the_o n●w_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o one_o body_n and_o one_o cup_n be_v minister_v to_o all_o hierom_n say_v 6._o that_o the_o pastor_n administer_v the_o eucharist_n and_o distribute_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o his_o people_n the_o same_o hierome_n report●th_v how_o exuperius_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n in_o france_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v the_o communion_n to_o person_n absent_a there_o be_v no_o man_n say_v he_o 1._o rich_o than_o exuperius_n who_o carry_v the_o lord_n body_n in_o a_o wicker_n basket_n and_o his_o blood_n in_o a_o glass_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o bishop_n sell_v the_o church●plate_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a hiero●ymi_n so_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o use_v osier_n basket_n and_o glasse-cup_n but_o withal_o the_o story_n say_v he_o carry_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n several_o and_o apart_o and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o concomitancie_n beside_o that_o the_o wine_n may_v be_v carry_v abroad_o in_o a_o vial_n to_o sick_a person_n without_o any_o such_o danger_n of_o spill_v as_o the_o point_n jesuit_n dream_v on_o saint_n austin_n say_v 49_o all_o that_o will_v have_v life_n be_v exhort_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v receive_v the_o cup_n answer_v amen_n pope_n l●o_o reprove_v such_o as_o in_o his_o time_n refuse_v the_o cup_n which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o the_o cup_n be_v then_o in_o use_n among_o the_o laiety_n his_o word_n be_v these_o quadrage_n whereas_o some_o to_o hide_v their_o infidelity_n come_v sometime_o to_o catholic_a church_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o celebration_n of_o sacred_a mystery_n they_o so_o temper_v the_o matter_n that_o with_o unworthy_a mouth_n they_o receive_v the_o lord_n body_n but_o decline_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o redemption_n i_o will_v ●herefore_o have_v your_o holiness_n take_v notice_n that_o by_o these_o sign_n they_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o their_o sacrilegious_a dissemble_n may_v be_v find_v out_o and_o descry_v that_o be_v thus_o discover_v they_o may_v by_o priestly_a authority_n he_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o like_a sort_n gelasius_n enjoin_v communion_n in_o both_o kind_n we_o have_v find_v say_v he_o autem_fw-la that_o certain_a have_v receive_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o sacred_a body_n only_o abstain_v from_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a blaud_n which_o man_n because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v entangle_v with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n either_o let_v they_o receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n or_o else_o let_v they_o be_v whole_o exclude_v from_o receive_v because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o divide_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n without_o grievous_a sacrilege_n reply_n gelasius_n haply_o speak_v of_o some_o ibid._n priest_n who_o consecrate_v the_o element_n but_o themselves_o receive_v not_o in_o both_o kind_n answer_n the_o word_n he_o use_v be_v recipiant_fw-la and_o arceantur_fw-la which_o do_v evident_o prove_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n who_o do_v not_o themselves_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o from_o the_o minister_n hand_n as_o also_o the_o word_n arceantur_fw-la that_o be_v let_v they_o not_o be_v receive_v though_o they_o offer_v themselves_o beside_o the_o ancient_a history_n speak_v not_o of_o any_o priest_n that_o ever_o make_v scruple_n of_o drink_v of_o the_o chalice_n which_o himself_o have_v consecrate_v reply_n the_o manichee_n have_v a_o opinion_n 6._o that_o wine_n be_v not_o create_v by_o god_n but_o by_o some_o evil_a spirit_n and_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o shed_v his_o blood_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o hereupon_o they_o abstain_v from_o the_o chalice_n therefore_o the_o church_n in_o detestation_n of_o this_o error_n for_o a_o time_n command_v communion_n under_o both_o kind_n reply_n upon_o this_o occasion_n gelasius_n make_v the_o decree_n record_v by_o gratian._n r●joynder_n this_o be_v not_o do_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o manichee_n error_n for_o before_o ever_o they_o appear_v in_o any_o number_n communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v practise_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n ignatius_n justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o saint_n cyprian_n now_o cyprian_n the_o young_a of_o these_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o eccles_n and_o the_o manichee_n rise_v not_o till_o about_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o 11._o again_o although_o leo_n speak_v of_o the_o manichee_n yet_o jesuit_n vasques_n say_v 42_o that_o he_o command_v not_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n because_o of_o they_o but_o require_v that_o those_o which_o feign_v themselves_o catholic_n and_o come_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n receive_v the_o bread_n and_o take_v the_o cup_n into_o their_o hand_n pretend_v that_o they_o drink_v the_o wine_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o shall_v careful_o be_v observe_v now_o among_o a_o multitude_n of_o communicant_n some_o few_o may_v hold_v the_o cup_n to_o their_o mouth_n and_o make_v show_v of_o drink_v and_o yet_o receive_v no_o wine_n the_o cup_n then_o be_v not_o for_o a_o time_n only_o allow_v to_o the_o laic_n by_o leo_n and_o gelasius_n thereby_o to_o discover_v who_o be_v manichee_n but_o in_o these_o pope_n day_n the_o cup_n be_v usual_o and_o ordinary_o give_v to_o the_o laic_n and_o upon_o the_o refuse_v of_o the_o cup_n then_o in_o use_n among_o the_o catholic_n the_o manichee_n be_v discover_v otherwise_o how_o can_v the_o pope_n have_v reprove_v their_o practice_n how_o can_v the_o manichee_n have_v be●ne_v espy_v and_o know_v if_o they_o and_o the_o catholic_n have_v receive_v in_o one_o kind_a both_o alike_o for_o this_o be_v the_o token_n that_o leo_n will_v have_v they_o know_v by_o for_o that_o th●y_v refuse_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o cup_n be_v offer_v orderly_o unto_o they_o as_o unto_o other_o but_o th●y_o refuse_v it_o now_o touch_v the_o place_n of_o g●lasius_n the_o same_o vasqu●z_n say_v 76._o that_o whereas_o some_o of_o his_o part_n apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o manichee_n canon●_n for_o therein_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n in_o regard_n of_o itself_o that_o without_o grievous_a sacrilege_n it_o can_v be_v divide_v and_o sever_v the_o one_o part_n from_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n because_o of_o the_o institution_n and_o signification_n admit_v then_o that_o the_o manichee_n occasion_v this_o decree_n yet_o this_o decree_n be_v back_v with_o a_o general_a ●eason_n which_o forbid_v all_o to_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o under_o the_o peril_n of_o sacrilege_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n canon_n reach_v not_o only_o to_o the_o manichee_n but_o to_o all_o such_o as_o halue_fw-mi the_o communion_n be_v they_o manichee_n o●_n papist_n or_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n saint_n austin_n 22._o with_o other_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o n●w_a law_n flow_v out_o of_o christ_n side_n now_o none_o issue_v thence_o but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o water_n which_o be_v baptism_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o supper_n the_o same_o austin_n say_v 3_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v d●liu●red_v unto_o we_o a_o few_o sacrament_n in_o stead_n of_o many_o and_o the_o same_o in_o do_v most_o easy_a in_o signification_n most_o excellent_a in_o observation_n most_o reu●rend_a as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o same_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n whi●h_o he_o call_v for_o 2._o number_v the_o few_o for_o observation_n easy_a for_o signification_n excellent_a withal_o indeed_o add_v a_o si_fw-la quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la if_o any_o such_o other_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n but_o himself_o can_v not_o find_v any_o other_o for_o he_o conclude_v they_o within_o the_o number_n of_o two_o say_v 9_o these_o be_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o eucharist_n saint_n chrysostome_n say_v monach._n that_o before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o god_n grace_n after_o consecration_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v still_o in_o it_o ch●ysostome_n say_v the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v after_o consecration_n they_o say_v
7_o make_v this_o inference_n 22._o in_o this_o do_v we_o give_v glory_n to_o he_o when_o we_o do_v confess_v that_o by_o no_o precedent_n merit_v of_o our_o good_a deed_n but_o by_o his_o mercy_n only_o we_o have_v attain_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n and_o 2._o rabanus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremie_n lest_o they_o shall_v say_v our_o father_n be_v accept_v for_o their_o merit_n and_o therefore_o they_o obtain_v such_o great_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o adjoin_v that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o their_o merit_n but_o because_o it_o so_o please_v god_n who_o free_a gift_n be_v whatsoever_o he_o bestow_v i_o will_v close_v up_o this_o age_n only_o with_o produce_v a_o evidence_n draw_v about_o the_o year_n 860_o namely_o a_o learned_a epistle_n which_o huldericke_n bishop_n of_o ausburg_n in_o germany_n write_v to_o pope_n nicolas_n in_o defence_n of_o priest_n marriage_n from_o this_o holy_a discretion_n 1569._o say_v he_o thou_o have_v no_o a_o little_a swarve_v when_o as_o thou_o will_v have_v those_o cleargy-man_n who_o thou_o ought_v only_o to_o advise_v to_o abstinence_n from_o marriage_n compel_v unto_o it_o by_o a_o certain_a imperious_a violence_n for_o be_v not_o this_o just_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v account_v violence_n when_o as_o against_o the_o evangelicall_n institution_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n any_o man_n be_v constrain_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o private_a decree_n the_o lord_n in_o the_o old_a law_n appoint_v marriage_n to_o his_o priest_n which_o he_o be_v never_o read_v afterward_o to_o have_v forbid_v pa._n master_n brere_o say_v 7._o that_o this_o epistle_n be_v forge_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ulrick_n bishop_n of_o augusta_n pro._n your_o spanish_a inquisitor_n have_v h._n suppress_v this_o testimony_n and_o strike_v it_o dead_a with_o a_o o._n deleatur_fw-la let_v that_o whole_a epistle_n be_v blot_v out_o but_o our_o learned_a bishop_n doctor_n hall_n 5._o prove_v that_o this_o huldericke_n write_v such_o a_o treatise_n and_o about_o the_o time_n assign_v and_o also_o that_o this_o record_n be_v authentic_a that_o it_o be_v extant_a as_o illyricus_n say_v in_o the_o library_n of_o germany_n that_o ou●_n archbishop_n parker_n bishop_n jewel_n john_n fox_n have_v copy_n of_o it_o in_o parchment_n of_o great_a antiquity_n beside_o your_o own_o man_n aeneas_n silvius_n afterward_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o mention_n it_o and_o report_v the_o argument_n of_o it_o for_o speak_v of_o ausburg_n he_o say_v german●ae_fw-la saint_n vdalricus_n huic_fw-la praesidet_fw-la qui_fw-la papam_fw-la arguit_fw-la de_fw-la concubinis_fw-la vdalricke_n be_v the_o saint_n of_o that_o city_n who_o reprove_v the_o pope_n concern_v concubine_n the_o ten_o centurie_n from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 900._o to_o 1000_o papist_n we_o be_v now_o draw_v on_o to_o the_o thousand_o year_n what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o ten_o age_n protestant_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n learning_n be_v now_o decay_v and_o the_o public_a service_n no_o long_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n wernerus_n a_o carthusian_n monk_n 6●_n say_v of_o this_o age_n that_o holiness_n have_v leave_v the_o pope_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o emperor_n bellarmine_n say_v chronolog_n there_o be_v no_o age_n so_o unlearned_a so_o unlucky_a and_o baronius_n complain_v say_v 8._o what_o be_v then_o the_o face_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o potent_a and_o base_a whore_n bear_v all_o the_o sway_n at_o rome_n at_o who_o lust_n see_v be_v change_v bishopricke_n bestow_v and_o their_o lover_n thrust_v into_o saint_n peter_n chair_n insomuch_o as_o baronius_n be_v glad_a to_o prepare_v his_o reader_n with_o a_o 1._o preface_n before_o he_o will_v have_v he_o venture_v upon_o the_o annal_n of_o this_o age_n lest_o a_o weak_a man_n see_v in_o the_o story_n of_o those_o time_n the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n shall_v be_v offend_v and_o not_o rather_o wonder_v that_o there_o follow_v not_o immediate_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o preface_n as_o much_o consider_v the_o corruption_n that_o grow_v in_o this_o thousand_o year_n wherein_o 20.3_o satan_n be_v let_v loose_a for_o at_o thi●_n time_n they_o of_o rome_n forbid_v other_o to_o mar●y_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o themselves_o sleep_v in_o a_o unlawful_a bed_n they_o also_o devise_v a_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o as_o the_o noble_a morney_n ●08_n say_v the_o less_o that_o they_o believe_v god_n in_o heaven_n the_o more_o careful_a be_v they_o to_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v in_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o priest_n hand_n in_o his_o word_n in_o his_o nod_n and_o that_o by_o these_o mean_n when_o it_o please_v they_o they_o can_v make_v he_o appear_v upon_o earth_n thus_o dishonesty_n accompany_v infidelity_n and_o no_o marvel_n since_o as_o ockam_n 26._o say_v a_o lewd_a life_n oftentimes_o blind●th_v the_o understanding_n but_o le●_n we_o see_v whether_o in_o this_o monkish_a age_n during_o this_o mist_n in_o egypt_n we_o can_v discover_v any_o light_n in_o the_o land_n of_o goshen_n in_o this_o age_n live_v the_o monk_n radulphus_fw-la flaviace●sis_fw-la stephanus_n edvensis_n bishop_n smaragdus_n eccles_n abbot_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o germany_n and_o aelfricke_a abbot_n of_o malmesburie_n about_o the_o year_n 975._o of_o the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n and_o canon_n flaviacensis_fw-la compare_v the_o scripture_n to_o a_o well-furnished_a table_n or_o ordinary_a it_o be_v say_v he_o 5._o our_o spiritual_a refection_n and_o cordial_n give_v to_o we_o against_o the_o heart-qualme_n of_o our_o enemy_n the_o same_o author_n speak_v of_o book_n pertain_v to_o sacred_a history_n 203._o say_v the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n and_o of_o the_o maccabee_n though_o they_o be_v read_v ●or_a the_o church_n instruction_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o any_o perfect_a authority_n in_o like_a sort_n aelfricke_n abbot_n of_o malmesburie_n in_o his_o saxon_a treaty_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n tell_v we_o 23._o there_o be_v two_o book_n more_o place_v with_o salomon_n work_v as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v they_o which_o for_o likeness_n of_o style_n and_o profitable_a use_n have_v go_v for_o his_o but_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n compose_v they_o one_o be_v call_v libre_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o the_o other_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la very_o large_a book_n and_o read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o long_a custom_n for_o much_o good_a instruction_n among_o these_o book_n the_o church_n have_v accustom_v to_o place_v two_o other_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o entitle_v maccabaeorum_n i_o have_v turn_v they_o into_o english_a and_o so_o read_v they_o you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v for_o your_o own_o instruction_n now_o by_o this_o saxon_a treatise_n write_v by_o aelfricus_fw-la abbas_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n seven_o hundred_o year_n ago_o it_o appear_v what_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o holy_a scripture_n here_o then_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v it_o so_o long_o ago_o in_o her_o mother_n tongue_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o and_o number_n of_o sacrament_n stephanus_n edvensis_n say_v 587_o these_o gift_n or_o benefit_n ●re_n daily_o perform_v unto_o we_o when_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v take_v at_o the_o altar_n aelfricke_a mention_n but_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n a●d_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o same_o which_o god_n people_n have_v under_o the_o law_n who_o though_o they_o have_v many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n yet_o in_o proper_a sense_n but_o two_o sacrament_n his_o word_n be_v these_o load_n the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v 1_o cor._n chap._n 10._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o that_o the_o israelite_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o ghostly_a meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o ghostly_a drink_n because_o that_o heavenly_a meat_n that_o feed_v they_o forty_o year_n and_o that_o water_n which_o from_o the_o stone_n do_v flow_v have_v signification_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o his_o blood_n that_o now_o be_v offer_v daily_o in_o god_n church_n so_o that_o as_o a_o good_a author_n say_v 3._o this_o age_n acknowledge_v only_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n our_o english_a abbot_n aelfricke_n in_o his_o saxon_a homily_n which_o be_v appoint_v public_o to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n in_o england_n on_o easter_n day_n before_o they_o receive_v the_o communion_n have_v these_o word_n 23._o all_o our_o forefather_n they_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o ghostly_a meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o ghostly_a drink_n they_o drink_v true_o of_o the_o stone_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o stone_n be_v christ_n neither_o be_v
can_v at_o the_o sam●_n time_n dictate_v unto_o seven_o several_a clerk_n or_o notary_n ib._n he_o be_v of_o such_o esteem_n that_o divers_a will_v say_v 23._o it_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la origen_n errare_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la ver●_n sentire_fw-la that_o they_o have_v rather_o err_v with_o origen_n than_o think_v aright_o with_o other_o he_o exhort_v other_o to_o martyrdom_n and_o from_o his_o childhood_n be_v himself_o desirous_a of_o the_o honour_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o seven_o persecution_n under_o decius_n he_o faint_v and_o his_o heart_n be_v so_o overset_v with_o fear_n to_o have_v his_o chaste_a body_n defile_v with_o a_o ugly_a ethiopian_a that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o offer_v incense_n to_o the_o idol_n then_o to_o be_v so_o filthy_o abuse_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o for_o very_a shame_n flee_v to_o judea_n wher●_n he_o be_v not_o only_o glad_o receive_v but_o also_o request_v public_o to_o preach_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o so_o it_o be_v l●●_n fall_v upon_o that_o place_n of_o the_o psalmist_n unto_o the_o ungodly_a say_v god_n why_o do_v thou_o preach_v my_o law_n and_o take_v my_o covenant_n in_o thy_o mouth_n whereas_o thou_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o have_v cast_v my_o word_n behind_o thou_o psalm_n 50.16.17_o these_o wo●ds_n so_o deep_o wound_v his_o heart_n with_o grief_n that_o he_o close_v the_o book_n and_o sit_v down_o and_o weep_v and_o all_o the_o congregation_n weep_v with_o he_o in_o expound_v the_o scripture_n he_o be_v curious_a in_o search_v out_o of_o allegory_n and_o yet_o fall_v on_o that_o place_n math._n 19.12_o some_o have_v geld_v themselves_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n he_o take_v those_o word_n literal_o and_o geld_v himself_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v live_v without_o all_o suspicion_n of_o uncleanness_n ecclesiast_n whereas_o he_o expound_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n figurative_o he_o hold_v a_o fond_a opinion_n concern_v the_o pain_n of_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n after_o long_a torment_n to_o be_v finish_v it_o be_v usual_o say_v of_o he_o vbi_fw-la bene_fw-la scripsit_fw-la nem●_n melius_fw-la ubi_fw-la malè_fw-la nemo_fw-la pejus_fw-la where_o he_o write_v well●_n n●ne_v better_a so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o he_o as_o jeremy_n of_o his_o fig_n the_o good_a none_o better_a the_o evil_a non●_n worse_o jer._n 24.2_o cypria●●_n be_v a_o learned_a godly_a bishop_n and_o glorious_a martyr_n he_o err_v indeed_o in_o that_o he_o will_v have_v have_v such_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n if_o afterward_o they_o return_v to_o the_o true_a church_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o obstinate_a in_o his_o error_n he_o be_v as_o a●stin_n say_v of_o he_o 5._o not_o only_o learn_v but_o docible_a and_o willing_a to_o be_v learn_v and_o that_o 4._o he_o will_v most_o easy_o have_v alter_v his_o opinion_n have_v this_o question_n in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v debate_v by_o such_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n as_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o that_o s._n austin_n make_v this_o observation_n touch_v cyprian_n error_n 18._o he_o therefore_o see_v not_o this_o one_o truth_n touch_v rebaptisation_n that_o other_o may_v see_v in_o he_o a_o more_o eminent_a and_o excellent_a truth_n to_o wit_n his_o humility_n modesty_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n and_o canon_n tertullian_n though_o he_o stand_v for_o ceremonial_a tradition_n unwritten_a and_o for_o doctrinal_a tradition_n which_o be_v first_o deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o afterward_o commit_v to_o writing_n yet_o deal_v with_o hermogenes_n the_o heretic_n in_o a_o question_n concern_v the_o faith_n whether_o all_o thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v make_v of_o nothing_o press_v he_o with_o a_o argument_n ab_fw-la authoritate_fw-la negatiuè_fw-la whether_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v of_o any_o subject_a matter_n i_o have_v 22._o as_o yet_o read_v no_o where_o say_v he_o let_v those_o of_o hermogenes_n his_o shop_n show_v that_o it_o be_v write_v if_o it_o be_v not_o write_v let_v they_o fear_v that_o w●e_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o such_o as_o add_v or_o take_v away_o but_o for_o himself_o he_o profess_v that_o ibid._n he_o adore_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o also_o argue_v negative_o touch_v divers_a tenet_n of_o popery_n that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o math._n 19.8_o in_o the_o two_o testament_n say_v origen_n 1._o every_o word_n that_o appertain_v to_o god_n may_v be_v require_v and_o discuss_v and_o all_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v remain_v which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o determine_v no_o other_o three_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o to_o authorise_v any_o knowledge_n origen_n in_o his_o exposition_n upon_o the_o first_o psalm_n faith_n w●e_o may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a there_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n after_o the_o hebrew_n which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o letter_n among_o they_o this_o be_v likewise_o witness_v by_o eusebius_n 24._o that_o as_o origen_n receive_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o likewise_o he_o reject_v those_o six_o book_n which_o we_o term_v apocryphal_a with_o the_o jew_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o and_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n tertullian_n speak_v in_o general_a of_o christian_n say_v 8._o the_o flesh_n feed_v upon_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v fat_v as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o distinct_a thing_n say_v corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o he_o mention_n the_o cup_n give_v to_o a_o lay-woman_n say_v 6._o from_o who_o hand_n shall_v she_o desire_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n of_o who_o cup_n shall_v she_o participate_v he_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a woman_n marry_v to_o a_o infidel_n and_o show_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o such_o a_o match_n whereby_o the_o faithful_a wife_n be_v like_a to_o be_v debar_v of_o the_o comfort_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o lord_n cup._n origen_n make_v this_o question_n num._n what_o people_n be_v it_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o drink_v blood_n and_o he_o answer_v the_o faithful_a people_n hereunto_o bellarmine_n say_v 26._o the_o people_n do_v drink_v but_o they_o have_v no_o comm●nd_n so_o to_o do_v where_o he_o grant_v we_o that_o communicate_v under_o both_o kind_n be_v the_o agend_n or_o church_n practice_v in_o this_o age_n beside_o origen_n in_o this_o very_a place_n allege_v christ_n precept_n for_o the_o cup_n out_o of_o the_o six_o of_o john_n cyprian_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v lapse_v and_o not_o stick_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o thereupon_o be_v bar_v from_o the_o communion_n he_o desire_v that_o upon_o their_o repentance_n they_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n edit_fw-la how_o shall_v we_o sit_v they_o for_o the_o cup_n of_o martyrdom_n if_o before_o we_o admit_v they_o not_o by_o right_a of_o communion_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o lord_n cup_n in_o the_o church_n and_o again_o 3._o because_o some_o man_n out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o simplicity_n in_o sanctify_v the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o minister_a it_o to_o the_o people_n do_v not_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o god_n the_o author_n and_o institutour_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n do_v and_o teach_v where_o albeit_o the_o main_a scope_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n in_o wine_n and_o not_o in_o mere_a water_n as_o the_o aquarij_fw-la do_v yet_o on_o the_o bye_n he_o discover_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o both_o kind_n and_o say_v express_o that_o the_o cup_n be_v minister_v or_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n tertullian_n in_o divers_a place_n 3._o of_o his_o work_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o sacrament_n with_o we_o to_o wit_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o tertullian_n observe_v the_o same_o and_o for_o this_o he_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o rough_o entertain_v for_o his_o pain_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o censure_n pass_v on_o he_o and_o extant_a 1609._o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o tertullia_n work_n of_o the_o eucharist_n tertullian_n dispute_v against_o martion_n who_o deny_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o true_a body_n confute_v he_o by_o a_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n in_o this_o manner_n a_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n presuppose_v a_o true_a body_n for_o of_o a_o show_n or_o fantasy_n there_o can_v be_v no_o figure_n but_o
find_v it_o to_o be_v bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o as_o bellarmine_n upon_o this_o testimony_n say_v quarto_o quid_fw-la clariùs_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o plain_o answer_n cyril_n say_v the_o bread_n which_o be_v see_v of_o we_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o the_o same_o cyril_n say_v 3_o of_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n it_o be_v not_o simple_a water_n let_v the_o one_o satisfy_v the_o other_o cyril_n say_v of_o the_o bread_n as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o oil_n that_o it_o be_v no_o bare_a simple_a or_o common_a oil_n but_o charisma_n the_o type_n and_o symbol_n of_o a_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o so_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o bread_n the_o consecrate_a bread_n that_o it_o be_v no_o ordinary_a or_o common_a bread_n but_o of_o different_a use_n and_o service_n and_o yet_o therein_o not_o any_o change_n of_o substance_n at_o all_o neither_o do_v cyril_n say_v as_o bellarmine_n corrupt_o translate_v it_o or_o at_o le●st_a m●kes_n use_v of_o a_o corrupt_a translation_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o body_n of_o c●rist_n be_v give_v sub_fw-la sp●cie_fw-la pan●s_fw-la under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o as_o it_o ●s_v in_o the_o greek_a 4_o under_o the_o type_n of_o bread_n even_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o 5._o think_v not_o t●at_v you_o taste_v bread_n but_o t●e_v antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n so_o that_o he_o call_v the_o consecrated_a bread_n and_o wine_n ●ypes_n and_o antitype_n that_o be_v sign_n of_o the_o body_n and_o bloo●_n of_o christ._n now_o where●s_v cyril_n will_v not_o have_v we_o judge_v of_o th●s_n sacrament_n by_o our_o taste_n or_o sense_n it_o i●_n true_a that_o as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v ●ound_v and_o whi●e_v a●d_v sweet_a in_o taste_n our_o bodily_a sense_n m●y_v indeed_o perceive_v th●m_n but_o as_o they_o be_v type_n and_o a●titypes_n that_o be_v ●_z of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n ●f_n christ_n so_o ●hey_n a●e_o spiritual_o to_o be_v discern_v with_o our_o understanding_n only_o as_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a d●ctor_n morton_n lo._n bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfi●ld_n and_o now_o lord_n bishop_n of_o dur●sme_n have_v observe_v 4._o last_o the_o same_o cyril_n say_v 4._o that_o we_o have_v repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n confine_v only_o to_o the_o term_n of_o th●s_n present_a life_n more_o may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o same_o ●y●il_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v what_o he_o in_o his_o catechism_n teach_v his_o scholar_n touch_v the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n a●d_a ca●on_n communion_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o eucharist_n and_o purgatory_n before_o i_o clo●e_v up_o this_o centurie_n i_o must_v needs_o speak_v of_o constantin●_n the_o great_a and_o the_o two_o general_a councel●_n hold_v in_o this_o age._n in_o ●his_fw-la age_n flourish_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o christian_a prince_n constantine_n the_o great_a bear_v of_o our_o co●n●rey_a woman_n h●l●na_n both_o of_o they_o britain_n by_o bi●th●_n royal_a by_o descent_n saint_n by_o esti●ation_n and_o true_a catholic_n by_o profession_n pa._n do●tor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o master_n brere_o show_v they_o to_o have_v b●●n●_n o●_n 4._o 〈…〉_z pro._n our_o reverend_a and_o learned_a doctor_n doctor_z abbot_z late_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v your_o bishop_n and_o acquit_v they_o from_o be_v papist_n since_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o popery_n as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v maintain_v pa._n if_o constantine_n be_v no_o papist_n of_o what_o faith_n t●en_o be_v he_o pro._n he_o be_v of_o the_o true_a ancient_a christian_a faith_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o instance_n follow_v he_o hold_v the_o scripture_n sufficient_a for_o decide_v matte●s_n of_o faith_n and_o according_o prescribe_v this_o rule_n to_o the_o nicene_n council_n say_v 7._o because_o the_o apostle_n book_n do_v plain_o instruct_v we_o in_o divine_a matter_n therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v our_o determination_n upon_o question_n from_o word_n which_o be_v so_o divine_o inspire_v he_o say_v not_o that_o the_o scripture_n plain_o teach_v we_o what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o god_n as_o bellarmine_n will_v 11._o wrest_v it_o but_o also_o of_o the_o holy_a law_n and_o thing_n concern_v religion_n for_o so_o do_v the_o word_n sound_v in_o the_o original_n supra_fw-la and_o herein_o say_v theodoret_n suprà_fw-la the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o council_n obey_v the_o voice_n of_o constantine_n constantine_n hold_v it_o not_o the_o pope_n peculiar_a to_o summon_v general_a coun●●lls_n for_o he_o call_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a himself_o 7._o and_o therein_o sit_v as_o precedent_n and_o moderator_n receive_v every_o man_n opinion_n help_v sometime_o one_o part_n sometime_o another_o 13._o reconcile_n they_o when_o they_o be_v at_o odds_n until_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o faith_n the_o same_o emperor_n by_o his_o royal_a letter_n 23._o prescribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o th●_n good_a of_o god_n church_n yea_o he_o hold_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o ju●ge_n and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o he_o profess_v speak_v general_o of_o all_o so●t●_n of_o man_n if_o any_o shall_v rash_o or_o undadvised_o maintain_v these_o pestilent_a assertion_n mean_v the_o arrian_n 1●_n his_o sauciness_n shall_v be●_n instant_o curb_v by_o the_o emperor_n execution_n who_o be_v god_n minister_n moreover_o constantine_n never_o seek_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o pardon_n he_o never_o worship_v a_o image_n never_o serve_v saint_n nor_o shrine_n never_o know_v the_o mass_n transubstantiation_n nor_o the_o half_a communion_n he_o pray_v not_o for_o his_o father_n soul_n at_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o funeral_n 16._o use_v no_o requiem_n nor_o diriges_fw-la at_o his_o exequy_n he_o wish_v not_o any_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v after_o his_o death_n for_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o have_v receive_v baptism_n new_o before_o his_o death_n profess_v a_o steadfast_a hope_n that_o need_v no_o such_o after-prayer_n say_v 63._o now_o i_o know_v indeed_o that_o i_o be_o a_o bless_a man_n that_o god_n have_v account_v i_o worthy_a of_o immortal_a life_n and_o that_o i_o be_o now_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o light_n of_o god_n and_o when_o they_o that_o stand_v about_o he_o wish_v he_o long_o life_n he_o answer_v 1544._o that_o he_o have_v now_o attain_a the_o true_a life_n and_o that_o none_o but_o himself_o do_v understand_v of_o what_o happiness_n he_o be_v make_v partaker_n and_o that_o he_o therefore_o hasten_v his_o go_v to_o his_o god_n thus_o constantine_n die_v outright_o a_o protestan●_n he_o crave_v no_o after-prayer_n for_o his_o soul_n he_o dread_v no_o purgatory_n but_o die_v in_o full_a assurance_n of_o go_v immediate_o to_o his_o god_n be_v this_o prince_n now_o a_o trent_n papist_n now_o to_o proceed_v the_o fi●st_a general_n council_n in_o christianity_n after_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v that_o famous_a fi●st_a council_n of_o nice_a consi_v of_o 318._o bishop_n the_o great_a light_n that_o the_o christian_a world_n than_o have_v it_o be_v call_v about_o 325_o year_n after_o christ_n against_o arrius_n that_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v ve●y_a god_n from_o this_o council_n we_o have_v o●r_n nicen_n creed_n it_o be_v summon_v not_o by_o the_o th●n_a bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n gather_v th●m_n together_o out_o of_o divers_a city_n and_o province_n as_o themselves_o have_v l●f●●ccorded_v 1544._o we_o produce_v the_o six_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n against_o the_o pope_n monarchical_a jurisdiction_n the_o menour_n thereof_o be_v this_o 1●●0_n let_v ancient_a custom_n hold_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n over_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n because_o also_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o same_o custom_n as_o also_o let_v antioch_n and_o other_o province_n hold_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n now_o these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n thus_o limit_v and_o distinguish_v the_o several_a province_n and_o ground_v on_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o as_o he_o have_v pre-eminence_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n about_o he_o so_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n shall_v have_v all_o about_o they_o as_o likewise_o every_o metropolitan_a within_o his_o own_o province_n these_o word_n i_o say_v do_v clear_o sh●w_v that_o before_o the_o nicene_n council_n the_o pope_n neither_o have_v pre-eminence_n of_o all_o through_o the_o world_n as_o now_o he_o claim_v to_o be_v a_o universal_a bishop_n nor_o aught_o to_o have_v great_a pre-eminence_n by_o their_o judgement_n than_o he_o have_v before_o time_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o canon_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v have_v authority_n over_o his_o diocese_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n
their_o reformation_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o tolerate_v these_o and_o the_o like_a abuse_n insomuch_o that_o the_o same_o austin_n speak_v of_o they_o say_v januar._n approbare_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la i_o can_v no_o way_n allow_v they_o and_o yet_o liberius_fw-la improbare_fw-la non_fw-la audeo_fw-la i_o dare_v not_o free_o reprove_v they_o and_o why_o lest_o thereby_o i_o either_o offend_v some_o good_a man_n or_o provoke_v some_o turbulent_a spirit_n and_o the_o same_o father_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o drink_v drink_v over_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a withal_o he_o add_v 21._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o we_o teach_v another_o that_o we_o tolerate_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o which_o we_o be_v command_v to_o teach_v another_o thing_n we_o be_v command_v to_o correct_v and_o which_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o bear_v withal_o until_o that_o it_o be_v amend_v neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o to_o be_v marvail_v if_o the_o learned_a among_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v late_o come_v from_o the_o philosopher_n school_n into_o christian_a college_n and_o a_o people_n new_o creep_v out_o of_o paganism_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvail_v if_o they_o retain_v something_o of_o their_o forme_a tenet_n and_o custom_n but_o these_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o we_o who_o have_v now_o better_a learned_a christ_n jesus_n cau●ion_n for_o far_a caution_n we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o rule_n which_o bellarmine_n lay_v down_o and_o it_o be_v this_o we_o must_v say_v ex._n he_o confer_v the_o father_n one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o same_o father_n oft_o time_n in_o diverse_a treatise_n with_o himself_o and_o by_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v clear_o set_v down_o in_o one_o place_n or_o one_o father_n expound_v those_o thing_n that_o seem_v more_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a in_o another_o now_o we_o accept_v of_o this_o rule_n and_o thereby_o defeat_v diverse_a of_o our_o adversary_n allegation_n for_o example_n those_o word_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n 9_o be_v much_o press_v benedictione_n natura_fw-la mutatur_fw-la by_o benediction_n or_o consecration_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v change_v and_o yet_o saint_n cyrill_n interpret_v say_v as_o much_o of_o baptism_n namely_o that_o the_o water_n be_v change_v into_o a_o divine_a nature_n they_o will_v not_o hence_o infer_v a_o transubstantiation_n in_o baptism_n why_o will_v they_o then_o from_o the_o like_a word_n in_o saint_n ambrose_n infer_v a_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n those_o word_n of_o gregory_n nyssen_n 536._o be_v much_o press_v namely_o panem_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bread_n to_o be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n now_o let_v nyssen_n expound_v nyssen_n who_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o say_v corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o christ_n body_n be_v change_v or_o turn_v into_o a_o divine_a excellency_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v do_v without_o any_o transubstansiation_n at_o all_o in_o like_a sort_n that_o of_o theophylact_fw-mi be_v much_o urge_v domini_fw-la who_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v trans-elementated_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n he_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o theophylact_fw-mi may_v expound_v theophylact_fw-mi who_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n say_v 654._o nos_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o also_o be_v trans-elementated_n into_o christ_n that_o a_o christian_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n trans-elementated_n into_o christ_n now_o they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v transubstantiate_v into_o christ_n therefore_o neither_o do_v theophylact_v by_o the_o word_n trans-elementation_a use_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n understand_v any_o substantial_a but_o only_o a_o sacramental_a change_n the_o like_a be_v show_v in_o the_o testimony_n object_v out_o of_o hilary_n in_o the_o four_o age_n and_o cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o five_o answer_v by_o themselves_o caution_n we_o be_v to_o make_v a_o dfference_n of_o the_o father_n age_n and_o writing_n as_o also_o of_o their_o gift_n saint_n austin_n write_v more_o sound_o than_o origen_n though_o origen_n be_v his_o ancient_n for_o origen_n turn_v almost_o all_o into_o allegory_n yet_o as_o with_o wine_n so_o in_o write_n usual_o the_o elder_a the_o better_o and_o the_o water_n near_o the_o springhead_n run_v clear_a and_o sweet_a so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o father_n that_o write_v during_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n next_o after_o christ_n other_o that_o write_v after_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n such_o as_o damascen_n anselm_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v post-nati_a to_o primitive_a antiquity_n and_o out_o of_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o church_n purity_n as_o also_o some_o of_o they_o partial_a for_o so_o be_v damascen_n a_o party_n in_o that_o image_n quarrel_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n his_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v bar_v beside_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n we_o must_v sever_v the_o bastard_n treatise_n from_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a write_n of_o the_o father_n for_o example_n dionysius_n hierarchy_n be_v a_o counterfeit_n clement_n constitution_n be_v suspect_v and_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v not_o 12._o cyprian_n as_o be_v already_o show_v in_o the_o three_o centurie_n object_n if_o these_o be_v counterfeit_n how_o be_v it_o that_o yourselves_o produce_v divers_a testimony_n out_o of_o they_o as_o also_o out_o of_o the_o commentary_n of_o saint_n hierome_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n upon_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n which_o yet_o yourselves_o do_v not_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v saint_n hieromes_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n ambrosian_a answer_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v if_o some_o of_o our_o learned_a protestant_n admit_v the_o book_n be_v write_v by_o they_o who_o name_n they_o do_v bear_v do_v thence_o produce_v testimony_n against_o you_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n testibu●_n testem_fw-la quem_fw-la quis_fw-la inducit_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la tenetur_fw-la recipere_fw-la contre_fw-fr se_fw-la you_o have_v produce_v they_o for_o your_o own_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o in_o reason_n you_o can_v disallow_v of_o they_o now_o though_o it_o be_v to_o your_o great_a hindrance_n you_o first_o produce_v these_o witness_n and_o now_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n you_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o examine_v they_o upon_o cross_a interrogatory_n to_o close_v up_o this_o point_n the_o father_n be_v more_o to_o be_v credit_v when_o they_o conclude_v a_o thing_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la dogmatic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d didactic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d doctrinal_o positive_o purposely_o by_o way_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n than_o when_o they_o write_v agonistic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o contention_n and_o disputation_n or_o obiter_fw-la touch_v a_o point_n only_o upon_o the_o by_o and_o as_o it_o may_v serve_v and_o suit_n with_o the_o point_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n without_o far_a respect_n thereunto_o they_o be_v more_o to_o be_v credit_v when_o they_o speak_v categoric_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assertiuè_fw-la with_o asseveration_n than_o speak_v only_a historic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o ex_fw-la opinion_n aliorum_fw-la relate_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o or_o what_o be_v do_v and_o not_o deliver_v their_o own_o judgement_n they_o be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v wh●n_o they_o speak_v as_o divine_n in_o a_o profess_a discourse_n than_o when_o they_o speak_v as_o orator_n poet_n panegyrift_n and_o in_o a_o popular_a 42._o discourse_n in_o a_o word_n we_o must_v observe_v what_o they_o write_v out_o of_o their_o private_a opinion_n and_o what_o they_o deliver_v as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n when_o any_o of_o they_o go_v alone_o it_o be_v not_o so_o safe_a follow_v they_o but_o where_o we_o have_v their_o unanimous_a and_o joint_a consent_n in_o any_o material_a point_n we_o may_v more_o secure_o rely_v upon_o they_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o king_n james_n his_o direction_n for_o student_n in_o divinity_n feat_o and_o i_o find_v the_o same_o rule_n in_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n to_o wit_n 39_o that_o we_o may_v rely_v upon_o that_o not_o which_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o have_v teach_v and_o that_o manifest_o frequent_o and_o constant_o pa._n although_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o father_n make_v for_o you_o yet_o in_o the_o point_n of_o merit_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n they_o be_v against_o you_o item_n they_o use_v the_o word_n merit_n and_o hold_v as_o we_o do_v pro._n the_o
of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o doubt_v answer_n neither_o do_v we_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o firm_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o true_a incarnation_n of_o christ._n objection_n hilary_n say_v in_o nobis_fw-la carnalibus_fw-la manentem_fw-la per_fw-la carnem_fw-la christum_fw-la habemus_fw-la we_o man_n consist_v of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v christ_n remain_v in_o we_o by_o his_o fl●sh_n answer_n so_o we_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o mystical_a union_n with_o christ_n flesh_n and_o not_o by_o any_o corporal_a transubstantiation_n of_o our_o flesh_n into_o christ._n the_o same_o hilary_n say_v nos_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la inessemus_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la permanente_fw-la christ_n be_v natural_o in_o we_o and_o we_o in_o he_o but_o we_o be_v not_o in_o he_o natural_o or_o carnal_o by_o any_o transubstantiation_n therefore_o neither_o be_v he_o so_o in_o we_o these_o term_n then_o of_o hila●ies_n permanent●m_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la silium_fw-la the_o son_n remain_v in_o we_o carnal_o note_v only_o a_o great_a and_o more_o real_a union_n than_o bare_o by_o consent_n or_o concord_n of_o will_n such_o as_o the_o arrian_n acknowledge_v only_a betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n deny_v a_o unity_n of_o nature_n purposely_o to_o avoid_v that_o text_n i_o and_o the_o father_n be_v one●_n hilary_n speak_v of_o this_o near_a union_n call_v it_o the_o mystery_n of_o a_o true_a and_o natural_a union_n mysterium_fw-la verae_fw-la ac_fw-la naturalis_fw-la unitatis_fw-la and_o so_o indeed_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o christ_n inseparable_a union_n which_o he_o have_v with_o we_o by_o his_o incarnation_n by_o which_o he_o be_v become_v flesh_n of_o our_o ●lesh_n and_o bone_n of_o our_o bone_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o mystical_a union_n with_o he_o and_o his_o body_n whereby_o we_o become_v member_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o quicken_v by_o his_o spirit_n object_n saint_n cyril_n in_o his_o four_o catechism_n say_v he_o that_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o cana_n change_v water_n into_o wine_n by_o his_o only_a will_n be_v not_o he_o worthy_a that_o we_o believe_v he_o that_o he_o have_v change_v wine_n into_o his_o blood_n answer_n s._n cyril_n place_n maintain_v not_o popish_a transubstantiation_n for_o in_o this_o the_o shape_n and_o accident_n remain_v and_o the_o material_a substance_n be_v corrupt_v but_o in_o our_o saviour_n miracle_n in_o the_o second_o of_o saint_n john_n the_o shape_n accident_n and_o form_n be_v change_v and_o the_o common_a material_a substance_n remain_v john_n 2.9_o object_n cyril_n say_v it_o be_v not_o simple_a bread_n and_o wine_n it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n answer_n he_o show_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v this_o namely_o that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v not_o common_a ordinary_a and_o mere_a natural_a bread_n but_o sanctify_v elevate_a and_o change_v to_o supernatural_a use_n and_o operation_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v the_o element_n call_v antitype_n after_o consecration_n the_o father_n of_o this_o age_n treat_v of_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n call_v they_o similitude_n correspondent_a type_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n say_v 4._o ambrose_n and_o nazianzen_n speak_v as_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o sister_n lay_v up_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o type_n or_o token_n of_o christ_n precious_a body_n and_o blood_n and_o again_o a●derem_fw-la how_o dare_v i_o offer_v unto_o he_o the_o type_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n in_o l●ke_a sort_n cyril_n of_o hierus●lem_n call_v mystag_n they_o type_n and_o antitype_n and_o they_o call_v the_o symbol_n after_o consecration_n antitype_n now_o that_o which_o be_v a_o figure_n similitude_n and_o representation_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o proper_o the_o same_o pa._n it_o follow_v not_o point_n the_o eucharist_n be_v term_v the_o figure_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o substantial_o and_o proper_o his_o body_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o thing_n figure_v christ_n jesus_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o his_o father_n substance_n hebr._n 1.3_o and_o yet_o be_v the_o same_o substantial_o with_o the_o father_n john_n 10.30_o pro._n there_o be_v such_o opposition_n of_o relative_n as_o that_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v can_v be_v the_o same_o in_o that_o very_a respect_n and_o point_n wherein_o they_o be_v opposite_a for_o the_o instance_n bring_v it_o follow_v thus_o the_o son_n be_v the_o character_n of_o his_o father_n substance_n ergo_fw-la the_o son_n be_v not_o the_o father_n though_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n nor_o be_v the_o father_n the_o son_n so_o must_v the_o opposition_n of_o necessity_n hold_v the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o figure_n sign_n and_o representation_n of_o christ_n body_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o sacramental_o and_o figurative_o in_o a_o word_n you_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o character_n and_o figure_n of_o his_o father_n and_o yet_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n but_o to_o have_v speak_v home_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n you_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o christ_n a_o figure_n of_o the_o father_n person_n be_v yet_o the_o same_o person_n that_o the_o father_n which_o be_v utter_o false_a to_o procee_v saint_n ambrose_n say_v 4._o if_o th●re_o be_v such_o virtue_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o make_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o begin_v to_o be_v how_o much_o more_o powerful_a be_v his_o word_n that_o they_o remain_v the_o same_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v change_v into_o another_o thing_n he_o hold_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o remain_v to_o be_v the_o same_o tha●_n they_o be_v therefore_o they_o be_v not_o change_v in_o substance_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o they_o be_v yet_o he_o say_v they_o be_v change_v into_o other_o to_o wit_n not_o in_o substance_n but_o in_o quality_n use_n and_o signification_n for_o so_o he_o say_v initian●●r_fw-la before_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o heavenly_a word_n another_o kind_n be_v name_v after_o the_o consecration_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v signify_v now_o if_o by_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o body_n be_v signify_v then_o be_v not_o bread_n essential_o the_o body_n pa._n saint_n ambrose_n in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o such_o as_o be_v new_o instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n say_v 9_o moses_n his_o word_n change_v the_o water_n of_o egypt_n into_o blood_n if_o so_o great_a be_v the_o benediction_n of_o man_n what_o may_v we_o think_v of_o divine_a consecration_n where_o the_o very_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n work_v he_o say_v also_o ibid._n that_o by_o benediction_n or_o consecration_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v change_v pro._n among_o the_o six_o or_o seven_o example_n bring_v by_o saint_n ambrose_n only_o two_o be_v substantial_a and_o the_o rest_n accidental_a for_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v he_o add_v also_o these_o example_n that_o moses_n divide_v the_o red_a sea_n that_o jordan_n turn_v his_o cou●se_n that_o the_o bitter_a water_n of_o mara_n be_v make_v sweet_a in_o all_o which_o work_v of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o transubstantiation_n for_o the_o water_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v the_o same_o in_o nature_n and_o substance_n as_o they_o be_v before_o so_o that_o by_o these_o example_n it_o appear_v that_o notwithstanding_o saint_n ambrose_n say_v the_o nature_n be_v change_v yet_o he_o mean_v a_o change_n in_o quality_n only_o and_o not_o in_o substance_n and_o such_o a_o change_n there_o be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o element_n be_v change_v when_o of_o common_a and_o natural_a creature_n they_o be_v make_v sacred_a and_o become_v channel_n and_o instrument_n of_o save_a grace_n and_o such_o a_o change_n ambrose_n mean_v for_o compare_v these_o miracle_n of_o the_o prophet_n wherein_o god_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n with_o the_o change_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o say_v citat_fw-la that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o to_o add_v some_o new_a thing_n unto_o thing_n than_o to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n aver_v plain_o thereby_o that_o the_o bread_n have_v receive_v some_o new_a thing_n without_o lose_v the_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o such_o a_o change_n be_v not_o strange_a for_o thus_o a_o piece_n of_o wax_n become_v the_o king_n seal_n change_v its_o nature_n without_o transubstantiation_n beside_o the_o father_n use_n the_o like_a tenor_n of_o speech_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o hence_o infer_v any_o transubstantiation_n they_o