Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n bank_n burden_n great_a 17 3 2.1454 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58781 The model of the government of the province of East-New-Jersey in America and encouragements for such as designs to be concerned there : published for information of such as are desirous to be interested in that place. Scot, George, d. 1685. 1685 (1685) Wing S2036; ESTC R35166 110,424 282

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

that_o be_v here_o there_o be_v 20_o lot_n take_v up_o in_o the_o town_n by_o other_o people_n i_o engage_v all_o to_o build_v a_o house_n of_o 30_o foot_n long_o and_o 18_o broad_a and_o 18_o foot_n high_a to_o the_o raise_n to_o be_v finish_v within_o a_o year_n to_o pay_v for_o lay_v out_o 40_o shil_n a_o lot_n and_z 4_o d_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la quitrent_n there_o be_v several_a begin_v already_o to_o build_v i_o have_v lay_v out_o between_o 40_o and_o 50_o acre_n for_o the_o governors_n house_n the_o high_a way_n and_o wharf_n between_o the_o hook_n and_o the_o river_n a_o 100_o foot_n broad_a and_o to_o ●eave_v a_o raw_a of_o tree_n along_o upon_o the_o river_n before_o the_o house_n for_o shade_n &_o shalter_n exceed_v pleasant_a i_o have_v agree_v for_o two_o house_n of_o like_a dimension_n to_o be_v build_v for_o the_o proprietor_n and_o also_o a_o house_n for_o the_o governor_n of_o 6_o foot_n long_o &_o 18_o foot_n broad_a and_o if_o the_o quit_v rent_n come_v in_o i_o intend_v 3_o or_o 4_o house_n more_o for_o the_o proprietor_n i_o can_v easy_o let_v they_o this_o work_n take_v i_o up_o 5_o week_n after_o i_o have_v finish_v this_o work_n i_o set_v the_o people_n to_o work_v scotish_n and_o english_a about_o 50_o person_n some_o prepare_v for_o building_n other_o on_o clear_v ground_n to_o get_v corn_n sow_v this_o spring_n than_o come_v in_o a_o boar_n private_o to_o elizabeth_n town_n the_o 12_o past_o next_o morning_n i_o go_v to_o new-york_n to_o visit_v the_o governor_n stay_v there_o two_o or_o three_o day_n he_o be_v very_o kind_a and_o promise_v a_o fair_a correspondency_n so_o i_o do_v not_o publish_v my_o commission_n until_o this_o day_n before_o the_o council_n they_o have_v be_v kind_a and_o courteous_a now_o be_v the_o time_n to_o send_v over_o people_n for_o settle_v these_o there_o be_v 30000_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o several_a place_n belong_v to_o proprietor_n former_o take_v up_o by_o cartwright_n so_o here_o be_v land_n enough_o the_o scot_n and_o william_n dorkwrans_n people_n come_v now_o and_o settle_v advance_v the_o province_n more_o than_o it_o have_v be_v advance_v these_o ten_o year_n therefore_o proprietor_n send_v over_o some_o family_n and_o servant_n i_o shall_v present_o set_v they_o out_o land_n and_o it_o well_o present_o bring_v they_o in_o considerable_a profit_n in_o a_o few_o year_n here_o want_v nothing_o but_o people_n there_o be_v not_o a_o poor_a body_n in_o all_o the_o province_n nor_o that_o want_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o provision_n pork_n and_o beef_n at_o 2_o d_o per_fw-la pound_n fish_n and_o fowl_n plenty_n oyster_n i_o think_v will_v serve_v all_o england_n wheat_n 4._o shil_fw-la stir_v per._n bushel_n indian_a wheat_n 2._o ss_z 6._o d._n per_fw-la busshell_n it_o be_v exceed_o good_a food_n every_o way_n and_o 2._o or_o 300._o fold_n increass_n cider_n good_a and_o plenty_n for_o 1._o d._n per_fw-la quartfield_n good_a drink_n that_o be_v make_v of_o water_n and_o molass_n stand_v in_o about_o 2._o ss_z per._n barrel_n wholesome_a like_o our_o 8._o ss_z beer_n in_o england_n good_a venision_n plenty_n bring_v we_o in_o at_o 18._o d._n the_o quarter_n egg_n at_o 3._o d._n per_fw-la dozon_n all_o thing_n very_a plenty_n land_n very_o good_a as_o ever_o i_o see_v wine_n walnut_n peach_n strawberry_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n plenty_n in_o the_o wood_n the_o proprietor_n have_v 150._o or_o 200._o acre_n 3._o mile_n from_o the_o town_n upon_o rariton_n river_n salt_n marsh_n where_o i_o intend_v to_o let_v the_o people_n of_o amboy_n cut_v grass_n for_o hay_n to_o their_o cattle_n in_o winter_n until_o we_o otherways_o order_v it_o by_o lot_n to_o they_o i_o reckon_v there_o be_v lay_v out_o for_o the_o town_n governors_n house_n and_o public_a high_a way_n near_o or_o about_o 200._o acre_n so_o there_o rest_v 1800._o acre_n i_o lay_v 400._o acre_n as_o i_o say_v the_o rest_n to_o lie_v in_o common_a until_o divide_v i_o have_v put_v two_o house_n in_o repair_n upon_o the_o river_n call_v the_o point_n 2._o m_o from_o elizabeth_n town_n have_v let_v one_o of_o they_o with_o 10._o acre_n of_o pasture_n ground_n and_o 10._o acre_n of_o woody_n ground_n for_o 7._o year_n at_o 26_o lib._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o man_n to_o clear_v the_o ten_o acre_n of_o woody_n ground_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o pleuch_v or_o pasture_n i_o intend_v to_o let_v the_o other_o also_o with_o some_o land_n all_o the_o house_n be_v like_a to_o drop_v down_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v wothout_n fence_n and_o a_o barn_n quit_v fall_v down_o and_o destroy_v another_o without_o any_o cover_n and_o that_o other_o next_o to_o the_o house_n where_o i_o dwell_v all_o to_o piece_n and_o all_o the_o fence_n and_o outhouse_n be_v down_o but_o repairsd_v before_o i_o come_v i_o be_o set_v up_o a_o ferry-boat_n at_o perth_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n to_o go_v and_o come_v to_o burlingtown_n pensalvania_n and_o new-york_n also_o i_o be_o treat_v with_o one_o to_o set_v up_o a_o house_n midway_o to_o burlingtown_n to_o entertain_v traveler_n and_o a_o ferry-boat_n to_o go_v to_o new-york_n all_o which_o be_v for_o promot_a perth_n that_o be_v the_o centre_n also_o you_o shall_v give_v i_o power_n to_o set_v out_o a_o line_n between_o the_o governor_n of_o new-york_n and_o we_o he_o call_v on_o i_o for_o it_o because_o several_a plantation_n on_o the_o river_n be_v settle_v and_o we_o know_v not_o yet_o what_o side_n they_o will_v fall_v to_o i_o can_v at_o present_v mention_v all_o particular_n which_o you_o must_v supply_v by_o some_o general_a clause_n or_o word_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o you_o to_o understand_v what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o province_n as_o i_o do_v that_o be_o here_o and_o be_v not_o spare_v to_o send_v over_o people_n it_o will_v bring_v you_o it_o again_o with_o large_a profit_n for_o here_o be_v a_o gallant_a plentiful_a country_n and_o good_a land_n i_o bave_v give_v you_o a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o little_a time_n i_o have_v be_v here_o i_o have_v none_o to_o write_v for_o i_o but_o you_o must_v send_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o to_o scotland_n and_o with_o it_o your_o further_a instruction_n to_o be_v sign_v and_o send_v i_o forth_o i_o will_v be_v bind_v till_o it_o come_v i_o rest_v your_o friend_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la gavin_n laury_n a_o letter_n from_o gavin_n laury_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o at_o london_n east-jersey_n march_v 16._o 1684._o love_v friend_n i_o promise_v to_o write_v to_o thou_o when_o god_n bring_v i_o to_o jersey_n but_o have_v not_o time_n till_o now_o i_o shall_v give_v thou_o a_o brief_a account_v of_o the_o country_n no_o fiction_n but_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v beyond_o what_o i_o expect_v it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o good_a air_n which_o make_v it_o healthy_a and_o there_o be_v great_a conveniency_n for_o travel_v from_o place_n throw_v the_o province_n in_o boat_n from_o a_o small_a canoa_n to_o vessel_n of_o 30_o 40_o or_o 50_o tun_n and_o in_o some_o place_n 100_o in_o the_o bay_n come_v up_o to_o amboy_n point_n where_o the_o town_n of_o perth_n be_v now_o in_o building_n a_o ship_n of_o 300._o tun_n may_v easy_o ride_v close_o to_o the_o shoar_n within_o a_o plank_n length_n to_o the_o shoar_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n and_o yet_o the_o land_n there_o nor_o other_o in_o the_o province_n be_v not_o low_a swampy_a marish_a ground_n but_o pretty_a high_a ground_n rise_v from_o the_o water_n side_n at_o amboy_n point_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n be_v 20._o foot_n in_o some_o place_n 30_o and_o in_o some_o 40._o foot_n high_a and_o yet_o have_v many_o conveniency_n for_o land_v good_n the_o soil_n be_v general_o black_a in_o some_o place_n a_o foot_n deep_a bear_v great_a burden_n of_o corn_n and_o natural_o bring_v forth_o english_a grass_n 2._o year_n pleuch_v the_o ground_n be_v tender_a and_o the_o plough_v be_v very_o easy_a the_o tree_n grow_v general_o not_o thick_a but_o some_o place_n 10_o in_o some_o 15_o in_o some_o 25_o or_o 30._o upon_o a_o acre_n this_o i_o find_v general_o but_o in_o some_o particular_a place_n there_o be_v 100_o upon_o a_o acre_n but_o that_o be_v very_o rare_a the_o tree_n be_v very_a tale_n and_o straight_o the_o general_n be_v oak_n beech_n walnut_n chasnut_n and_o accorn_n lie_v thick_a upon_o the_o ground_n for_o want_v of_o eat_v peach_n vine_n strawberry_n ●nd_v many_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n grow_v common_o in_o the_o wood_n there_o be_v likeways_o gumtree_n cedar_n white-wood_n like_o our_o fir-tree_n walnut_n chestnut_n and_o other_o lie_v tick_n upon_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o
call_v our_o habitation_n solitary_a for_o what_o with_o the_o public_a employ_v i_o have_v little_o less_o company_n at_o my_o house_n daily_o then_o i_o have_v in_o george_n yard_n although_o not_o so_o many_o pass_v by_o my_o door_n the_o people_n be_v general_a a_o sober_a profess_v people_n wise_a in_o their_o generation_n courteous_a in_o their_o behaviour_n and_o respectful_a to_o we_o in_o office_n among_o they_o as_o for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v wonderful_o situate_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o mankind_n the_o wind_n and_o weather_n rare_o hold_v in_o one_o point_n or_o one_o kind_n for_o ten_o day_n together_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n for_o a_o vessel_n to_o be_v wind-bound_a for_o a_o week_n together_o the_o wind_n seldom_o hold_v in_o a_o point_n more_o than_o 48._o hour_n &_o in_o a_o short_a time_n we_o have_v weet_v and_o dry_v warm_a and_o cold_a weather_n which_o change_v we_o often_o desire_v in_o england_n and_o look_v for_o before_o they_o come_v yet_o this_o variation_n create_v not_o cold_a nor_o have_v we_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o cold_a as_o we_o have_v in_o england_n i_o never_o have_v any_o since_o i_o come_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n and_o frost_n can_v endure_v it_o with_o less_o clothes_n then_o in_o england_n for_o general_o i_o go_v with_o that_o same_o clothes_n i_o use_v to_o wear_v in_o summer_n with_o you_o but_o warm_a clothes_n hurt_v not_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n i_o never_o have_v better_a health_n nor_o my_o family_n my_o daughter_n be_v very_o well_o improve_v in_o that_o respect_n and_o tell_v i_o they_o will_v not_o change_v their_o place_n for_o george_n yard_n nor_o will_v i_o people_n here_o be_v general_o settle_v where_o the_o tide_n reach_v and_o although_n this_o be_v good_a land_n and_o well_o timber_a and_o plentiful_o supply_v with_o salt-marish_a yet_o there_o be_v much_o better_a land_n up_o high_o on_o the_o river_n where_o they_o may_v go_v up_o with_o small_a boat_n where_o many_o now_o be_v settle_v there_o be_v extraordinary_a land_n fresh_a meadow_n overflow_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n that_o produce_v multitude_n of_o winter_n corn_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v will_v end_v be_v 20_o 30_o or_o 50_o year_n flow_v without_o intromission_n and_o not_o decay_v such_o land_n there_o be_v at_o sop_n on_o hudsons_n river_n which_o have_v bear_v winter_n corn_n about_o 20._o year_n without_o help_n and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o at_o first_o and_o better_o william_n penn_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n this_o last_o month_n when_o here_o and_o say_v he_o have_v never_o see_v such_o before_o in_o his_o life_n all_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o many_o of_o the_o dutch_a have_v take_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o take_v up_o plantation_n with_o we_o our_o country_n here_o call_v berghen_n be_v almost_o dutchman_n at_o a_o town_n call_v newark_n 7._o or_o 8._o mile_n hence_o be_v make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n exceed_v any_o we_o can_v have_v from_o new-england_n or_o rood-island_n or_o long-island_n i_o hope_v to_o make_v 20._o or_o 30._o barrel_n out_o of_o our_o orchard_n next_o year_n as_o they_o have_v do_v who_o have_v it_o before_o i_o for_o that_o it_o must_v be_v as_o providence_n order_v upon_o our_o view_n and_o survey_v of_o amboy-point_n we_o find_v extraordinary_a well_o situate_a for_o a_o great_a town_n or_o city_n beyond_o expectation_n at_o low_a water_n round_o about_o the_o point_n be_v oyster_n there_o be_v oyster_n of_o two_o kind_n small_a as_o english_a and_o other_o two_o or_o three_o morsel_n exceed_v good_a for_o roast_v and_o stew_a the_o people_n say_v our_o oyster_n be_v good_a and_o in_o season_n all_o summer_n the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o month_n i_o eat_v of_o they_o at_o amboy_n very_o good_a the_o point_n be_v good_a lively_a land_n 10._o some_o place_n 20._o foot_n above_o the_o water_n mark_v about_o it_o be_v several_a cove_n with_o small_a coast_n may_v lay_v up_o vessel_n as_o in_o a_o deck_n beside_o great_a ship_n of_o any_o burden_n may_v all_o ride_v before_o the_o town_n land-loked_n against_o all_o wind_n there_o rariton-river_n run_v up_o or_o rather_o down_o 50_o far_o large_a some_o say_v 100_o mylle_n for_o small_a boat_n i_o see_v several_a vine_n upon_o the_o point_n which_o produce_v as_o they_o say_v good_a grape_n in_o their_o season_n this_o country_n be_v very_o full_a of_o they_o but_o be_v no_o present_a mother_n of_o profit_n few_o regard_v they_o more_o than_o to_o pick_v they_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a we_o have_v store_n of_o clamm_n esteem_v much_o better_a than_o oyster_n one_o festival_n the_o indian_n feast_n with_o they_o there_o be_v shallop_n but_o in_o no_o great_a plenty_n fish_n we_o have_v great_a store_n as_o our_o relation_n set_v forth_o but_o they_o be_v very_o good_a when_o catch_v as_o the_o proverb_n be_v i_o have_v several_a barrel_n by_o i_o now_o which_o be_v good_a for_o our_o table_n and_o for_o sale_n i_o bring_v a_o seanet_n over_o with_o i_o which_o may_v turn_v to_o good_a account_n sea-net_n be_v good_a merchandise_n here_o i_o cost_v i_o about_o 4._o or_o 5._o lib._n and_o can_v have_v 20._o lib._n for_o it_o if_o i_o will_v sell_v it_o now_o i_o may_v write_v of_o many_o such_o matter_n in_o our_o province_n which_o may_v invite_v person_n here_o but_o so_o be_o resolve_v to_o conclude_v know_v that_o in_o probability_n there_o be_v not_o a_o industrious_a man_n but_o by_o god_n blessing_n may_v not_o only_o have_v a_o comfortable_a but_o plentiful_a supply_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o this_o life_n with_o the_o salutation_n of_o my_o true_a affection_n to_o all_o etc._n etc._n i_o rest_v thy_o affectionate_a friend_n tho._n rudyard_n a_o letter_n from_o samuel_n groom_n surveyour_fw-mi general_n in_o east-new-jersey_n date_v at_o east-jersey_n the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1683._o friend_n and_o fellow-proprietors_a since_o my_o last_o i_o have_v now_o sound_v the_o channel_n from_o amboy_n to_o sandy-hook_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o broad_a and_o bold_a channel_n in_o no_o place_n less_o than_o 3._o fathom_n at_o high_a water_n in_o ordinary_a tide_n 4_o 5_o or_o 6_o fathom_n except_o in_o one_o short_a place_n rariton_n river_n be_v a_o good_a river_n and_o have_v a_o good_a tide_n of_o flood_n overpower_v the_o fresh_n about_o 30_o mile_n above_o amboy_n after_o its_o flood_n the_o tide_n have_v no_o force_n against_o the_o fresh_n which_o come_v out_o of_o several_a branch_n of_o rariton_n and_o join_v in_o one_o 40._o or_o 50._o mile_n above_o amboy_n i_o have_v spend_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o make_v discovery_n i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o have_v time_n to_o lay_v out_o much_o land_n for_o you_o only_o about_o 17._o or_o 18._o thousand_o acre_n in_o one_o tract_n good_a upland_n near_o elizabeth_n town_n i_o have_v now_o see_v the_o tract_n of_o land_n against_o or_o nigh_o amboy_n point_v former_o lay_v out_o by_o vanquillian_n it_o be_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o a_o creek_n call_v chingeroces_n about_o eight_o thousand_o acre_n and_o i_o intend_v short_o to_o lay_v as_o much_o or_o twice_o as_o much_o more_o to_o it_o but_o first_o we_o must_v talk_v with_o the_o native_n about_o that_o and_o other_o tract_n of_o land_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o pay_v for_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o month_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o several_a indian_n to_o buy_v several_a exceed_a good_a tract_n nigh_o the_o head_n of_o rariton_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o next_o month_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o other_o indian_n to_o buy_v other_o tract_n of_o choice_n meadow_v and_o upland_n that_o lie_v about_o 12._o or_o thirteen_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o when_o we_o have_v accomplish_v these_o two_o thing_n we_o shall_v he_o able_a to_o lay_v out_o for_o you_o much_o land_n and_o when_o i_o have_v be_v up_o in_o the_o country_n towards_o and_o at_o barnagate_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o indian_n thereabouts_o for_o such_o land_n as_o we_o may_v see_v occasion_n to_o purchase_v present_o in_o order_n to_o a_o setlement_n there_o for_o here_o be_v many_o both_o of_o new-england_n new-york_n and_o some_o part_n of_o this_o province_n stand_v ready_a to_o sit_v down_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n not_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o good_a up_o land_n and_o meadow_n which_o report_n say_v be_v much_o thereabouts_o but_o also_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o whale_n trade_n and_o other_o fish_n trade_n which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v there_o short_o new-england_n man_n and_o other_o be_v a●_n tamper_n with_o the_o indian_n to_o have_v purchase_v there_o before_o
sixteen_o year_n have_v live_v upon_o the_o product_n of_o the_o land_n they_o clear_v the_o first_o two_o year_n after_o they_o come_v and_o clear_v none_o since_o which_o produce_v not_o only_a corn_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o family_n but_o to_o sell_v every_o year_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o bestial_a whereof_o they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o several_a sort_n cow_n ox_n horse_n sheep_n and_o swine_n yield_v they_o other_o provision_n and_o to_o sell_v beside_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o more_o industrious_a among_o they_o who_o have_v continue_v clear_v and_o improve_n land_n and_o these_o have_v get_v estate_n and_o will_v not_o sell_v their_o plantation_n for_o several_a hundred_o pound_n we_o have_v late_o up_o a_o little_a way_n on_o the_o rariton_n river_n but_o can_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o we_o intend_v be_v prevent_v by_o rainy_n weather_n but_o so_o far_o as_o we_o go_v be_v very_o rich_a land_n and_o yet_o that_o above_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v rich_a a_o great_a deal_n of_o it_o be_v natural_o clear_a of_o wood_n and_o which_o be_v not_o so_o be_v easy_o clear_v the_o tree_n be_v but_o small_a and_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o so_o that_o the_o land_n yet_o untaken_v up_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v understand_v be_v easy_a to_o clear_v then_o that_o which_o be_v take_v up_o the_o town_n that_o be_v already_o seat_v be_v seat_v in_o woody_a place_n the_o merchant_n in_o new-york_n both_o dutch_a and_o english_a have_v many_o of_o they_o take_v up_o land_n and_o settle_a plantation_n in_o this_o country_n and_o several_a from_o that_o colony_n be_v desire_v to_o come_v and_o take_v up_o land_n among_o we_o though_o they_o may_v have_v land_n in_o their_o own_o colony_n without_o pay_v quittrent_n the_o wood_n here_o be_v not_o so_o hard_a to_o clear_a as_o many_o think_v they_o do_v not_o pull_v it_o up_o by_o the_o root_n but_o they_o about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o one_o man_n may_v cut_v down_o many_o in_o a_o day_n four_o of_o our_o man_n the_o first_o day_n they_o begin_v cut_v down_o seventy_o the_o best_a tree_n they_o can_v find_v fit_a for_o building_n there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o great_a tree_n but_o straight_o and_o tale_n and_o there_o be_v of_o many_o sort_n oak_n walnut_n chesnut_n cedar_n poplar_n gumtree_n sir_n pine_n birth_n and_o beech_n and_o other_o sort_n which_o we_o remember_v not_o at_o present_a there_o be_v many_o good_a orchard_n of_o fruit_n tree_n and_o they_o make_v abundance_n of_o good_a cider_n especial_o at_o one_o town_n call_v newwark_a which_o be_v esteem_v at_o new-york_n and_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v sell_v beyond_o any_o that_o come_v from_o new-england_n there_o be_v peach_n and_o vine_n grow_v wild_a about_o the_o river_n side_n which_o in_o season_n bear_v good_a fruit_n and_o grape_n and_o there_o be_v strawberry_n over_o all_o the_o wood_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o good_n and_o fruit_n and_o at_o amboy_n point_n and_o several_a other_o place_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o brave_a oyster_n there_o will_v be_v many_o house_n build_v there_o quick_o for_o many_o have_v take_v up_o lot_n and_o all_o that_o have_v take_v be_v oblige_v to_o build_v within_o a_o year_n there_o be_v good_a encouragement_n for_o tradesman_n to_o come_v over_o such_o as_o carpentars_n masson_n and_o brick-layer_n for_o they_o build_v not_o only_o of_o wood_n but_o also_o of_o stone_n and_o brick_n yet_o most_o of_o country_n house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n only_a tree_n split_v and_o se●_n up_o in_o end_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o cover_n to_o their_o house_n be_v most_o shingles_n make_v of_o oak_n chesnut_n and_o cedar_n wood_n which_o make_v a_o very_a neat_a cover_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o house_n cover_v after_o the_o dutch_a manner_n with_o pantikle_n the_o town_n be_v all_o settle_a upon_o rivers_n where_o vessel_n of_o 30_o or_o 40_o tun_n may_v come_v up_o to_o their_o door_n and_o the_o out_o plantation_n general_o upon_o some_o brook_n or_o rivulet_n which_o be_v as_o plenty_n here_o as_o in_o our_o own_o country_n and_o curious_a clear_a water_n and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v good_a spring_n wall_n but_o in_o the_o town_n every_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o well_o diggd_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n among_o all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v settle_a here_o there_o be_v none_o lie_v so_o convenient_a for_o trade_n as_o new-perth_n for_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n may_v come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o house_n and_o may_v come_v up_o any_o time_n in_o the_o winter_n there_o come_v a_o ship_n of_o 300._o tun_n in_o there_o this_o winter_n in_o the_o hard_a frost_n we_o have_v and_o lay_v hard_a by_o the_o town_n so_o near_o that_o she_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o tree_n the_o land_n here_o bring_v forth_o most_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n and_o great_a increase_n wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n such_o as_o indian_a corn_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a kind_n of_o grain_n and_o also_o buck-wheat_n and_o those_o corn_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o easy_a rate_n either_o for_o money_n or_o for_o good_n and_o those_o that_o have_v not_o m●…ney_n or_o good_n may_v have_v abundance_n for_o their_o work_n we_o shall_v now_o answer_v so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a your_o quarry_n send_v over_o to_o we_o to_o the_o first_o we_o can_v positive_o answer_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o province_n but_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n broad_a than_o you_o expect_v for_o these_o that_o have_v travel_v from_o the_o extent_n of_o our_o bound_n on_o hudsons-river_n straight_o over_o to_o the_o delawar-river_n say_v it_o be_v 100_o mile_n or_o upward_o we_o shall_v know_v that_o certain_o after_o a_o while_n for_o the_o line_n betwixt_o we_o and_o new-york_n be_v to_o be_v run_v straight_o over_o to_o delaware-river_n about_o 3._o week_n hence_o and_o after_o that_o the_o line_n betwixt_o we_o and_o west-jersey_n after_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o province_n 2_o when_o the_o bound_n be_v so_o exact_o lay_v out_o we_o can_v the_o easy_a guess_n at_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n and_o by_o that_o time_n may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o number_n of_o acre_n be_v already_o take_v up_o but_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o want_n of_o land_n 3_o the_o quantity_n of_o meadow_n ground_n we_o can_v determine_v have_v travel_v as_o yet_o but_o little_a in_o the_o province_n but_o the_o way_n we_o have_v travel_v there_o be_v meadow_n abundance_n both_o on_o the_o water_n side_n and_o on_o the_o up_o land_n 4_o there_o be_v also_o other_o good_a ground_n in_o some_o place_n great_a quantity_n free_a of_o wood_n which_o be_v fit_a either_o for_o corn_n or_o grass_n and_o the_o ground_n all_o over_o bring_v forth_o good_a english_a grass_n naturaly_fw-fr after_o it_o be_v plough_v 5_o there_o be_v also_o commons_o upon_o the_o country_n but_o what_o quantity_n we_o can_v tell_v there_o be_v little_o keep_v in_o they_o save_v wild_a horse_n which_o the_o people_n take_v up_o when_o they_o have_v occasion_n there_o be_v also_o land_n fit_a for_o pasturage_n for_o sheep_n and_o there_o be_v their_o sheep_n in_o the_o country_n but_o what_o number_n the_o able_a planter_n have_v we_o know_v not_o but_o some_o we_o see_v have_v good_a flock_n 6_o a_o exact_a map_n of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o yet_o draw_v nor_o can_v you_o quick_o expect_v it_o for_o it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n charge_n and_o pain_n to_o do_v it_o 7_o there_o be_v also_o hill_n up_o in_o the_o country_n but_o how_o much_o ground_n they_o take_v up_o we_o know_v not_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v stony_a and_o cover_v with_o wood_n and_o beyond_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v excellent_a land_n 8_o to_o the_o eight_o we_o can_v answer_v as_o yet_o 9_o there_o be_v people_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o religion_n but_o few_o very_a zealous_a the_o people_n be_v most_o new-england_n man_n do_v most_o incline_v to_o their_o way_n and_o in_o every_o town_n there_o be_v a_o meeting_n house_n where_o they_o worship_v public_o every_o week_n they_o have_v no_o public_a law_n in_o the_o country_n for_o mantain_v public_a teacher_n but_o the_o town_n that_o have_v they_o make_v way_n within_o themselves_o to_o maintain_v they_o we_o know_v none_o that_o have_v a_o settle_a preacher_n that_o follow_v no_o other_o employment_n save_o one_o town_n newwark_a 10_o the_o method_n of_o build_v their_o house_n be_v mention_v already_o 11_o
continent_n in_o or_o near_o the_o atlan_n ick_fw-mi ocean_n and_o last_o he_o find_v much_o of_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o american_n attribute_n to_o the_o migration_n of_o the_o seni_fw-la or_o sinenses_n from_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o china_n and_o the_o philippine_n island_n from_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n and_o the_o moluccas_n and_o japan_n through_o the_o mare_n pacificum_fw-la unto_o the_o western_a part_n of_o america_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o large_a ocean_n of_o above_o 2000_o league_n betwixt_o the_o philippine_n island_n and_o the_o west_n of_o the_o american_n continent_n and_o the_o passage_n hither_o difficult_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o constant_a easterly_a wind_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n yet_o many_o reason_n appear_v to_o the_o liklyhood_n of_o a_o plantation_n from_o thence_o 1_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n of_o china_n which_o mr._n web_n say_v be_v first_o people_v after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n first_o settle_v here_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a language_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o settledness_n of_o this_o monarchy_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o western_a continent_n of_o america_n be_v people_v hence_o 2_o because_o they_o be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o ship_n and_o best_a skill_v in_o navigation_n of_o any_o part_n in_o the_o world_n the_o pixis_fw-la nautica_fw-la be_v there_o know_v and_o use_v long_o before_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o in_o europe_n 3._o the_o many_o island_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n part_v of_o china_n as_o borneo_n javae_n gilolo_n celebe_n and_o other_o near_o the_o aequator_fw-la be_v disjoin_v but_o by_o very_o narrow_a sea_n not_o much_o broad_a than_o between_o england_n and_o france_n from_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n call_v terra_n de_fw-fr pape_n or_o nova_n guinea_n and_o nova_n hollandia_n new_a discover_v to_o be_v at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n disjoin_v from_o the_o more_o southern_a continent_n by_o a_o great_a sea_n but_o ancient_o think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o southern_a continent_n upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a probability_n judge_n hales_n think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o american_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o transmigrate_v into_o that_o continent_n either_o intentional_o or_o casuallie_o or_o both_o 2._o that_o these_o migration_n be_v not_o of_o one_o single_a people_n but_o of_o many_o and_o diverse_a nation_n 3._o that_o these_o migration_n be_v not_o altogether_o or_o at_o one_o time_n but_o successivelie_o in_o several_a age_n some_o early_o some_o late_a 4._o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o determine_v the_o time_n of_o such_o migration_n only_o that_o they_o have_v be_v all_o since_o the_o flood_n now_o above_o 4000_o year_n ago_o some_o migration_n 2_o 3_o or_o 400._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n some_o late_a according_a to_o various_a accident_n but_o that_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o early_a migration_n hither_o be_v above_o 4000_o year_n since_o for_o of_o one_o hundred_o pair_n they_o may_v easy_o propagat_v a_o number_n competent_a to_o people_n all_o that_o continent_n 6._o that_o it_o appear_v that_o since_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ancient_a migration_n suppose_v that_o of_o madoch_n and_o his_o briton_n until_o our_o late_a migration_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a english_a dutch_a and_o scottish_a there_o probable_o intercee_v a_o interval_n of_o at_o least_o 4._o or_o 500_o year_n in_o all_o which_o interval_n the_o commerce_n and_o communication_n between_o europe_n or_o asia_n and_o america_n have_v as_o it_o be_v sleep_v and_o be_v forget_v both_o by_o they_o and_o we_o 7._o that_o in_o this_o interval_n of_o 500_o year_n or_o there_o about_o in_o all_o part_n but_o in_o some_o part_n far_o great_a there_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n happen_v a_o great_a forgetfulness_n of_o their_o original_a a_o great_a degeneration_n from_o the_o primitive_a civility_n religion_n and_o custom_n of_o these_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o derive_v a_o ferine_n and_o necessitous_a kind_n of_o life_n by_o a_o conversation_n with_o these_o that_o have_v be_v long_o there_o be_v fall_v into_o more_o barbarous_a habit_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n will_v easy_o assimilate_v at_o least_o the_o next_o generation_n to_o barbarism_n or_o ferinn●ss_n where_o a_o colony_n come_v and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o body_n as_o the_o roman_a colony_n do_v and_o the_o plantation_n in_o virginia_n and_o new_a england_n do_v and_o the_o new_a accession_n incorporat_a and_o join_v themselves_o unto_o that_o body_n custom_n both_o religious_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o original_a language_n be_v keep_v entire_a but_o where_o the_o accession_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o spare_v and_o scatter_a among_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v and_o be_v drive_v to_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o their_o custom_n f●r_v their_o very_a subsistence_n safety_n and_o entertainment_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o very_o first_o planter_n do_v soon_o degenerate_a in_o their_o habit_n custom_n and_o religion_n as_o a_o little_a wine_n pour_v into_o a_o great_a veshell_n lose_v itself_o but_o if_o they_o escape_v a_o total_a assimilation_n to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o thus_o be_v mingle_v yet_o the_o nixt_a generation_n in_o such_o a_o mixture_n be_v quick_o assimilate_v to_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o plant_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o 〈◊〉_d such_o kind_n of_o small_a accession_n successive_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o several_a country_n the_o three_o generation_n forget_v their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o custom_n religion_n and_o language_n of_o these_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v first_o derive_v and_o assume_v various_a temperament_n in_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n according_a as_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitatation_n and_o the_o company_n among_o who_o they_o live_v obtain_v but_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o great_a difficulty_n touch_v the_o noxious_a untameable_a beast_n as_o lion_n tiger_n wolf_n bear_n which_o that_o continent_n abound_v with_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v conduct_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o after_o to_o be_v transport_v again_o thither_o it_o not_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o can_v be_v transport_v by_o ship_v see_v no_o man_n will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n charge_n and_o hazard_n with_o such_o beast_n which_o will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a and_o although_o possible_o the_o freeze_a northern_a sea_n may_v be_v a_o bridge_n for_o their_o passage_n yet_o that_o appear_v unlikly_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a snow_n which_o accompany_v such_o frost_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o supply_n of_o food_n in_o so_o great_a and_o troublesome_a a_o journey_n and_o as_o to_o swim_v though_o the_o sea_n between_o tartary_n and_o cathay_n and_o some_o part_n of_o america_n be_v not_o so_o wide_a as_o the_o atlantic_a or_o pacifick_n ocean_n yet_o they_o be_v too_o large_a to_o afford_v a_o passage_n by_o sea_n for_o tiger_n and_o lion_n not_o apt_a to_o take_v the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o certain_o discover_v though_o conjecture_v that_o there_o be_v any_o neck_n of_o ground_n or_o passage_n by_o land_n from_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n or_o asia_n unto_o any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n the_o only_a thing_n then_o remain_v to_o accommodat_fw-la this_o difficulty_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o such_o land_n passage_n extant_a yet_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o 4000_o year_n elapse_v since_o the_o flood_n there_o have_v be_v some_o such_o junctur_n or_o land_n passage_n between_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o asia_n or_o europe_n and_o some_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n or_o between_o the_o south_n cast_v part_n of_o china_n or_o the_o philipine_a island_n and_o the_o southern_a continent_n though_o lat_o there_o be_v discover_v a_o interposition_n of_o sea_n between_o the_o isleand_v delfago_n &_o that_o southern_a continent_n whereby_o either_o from_o asia_n to_o greenland_n in_o the_o north_n or_o from_o china_n to_o terra-australis_a incognita_fw-la on_o the_o south_n a_o land_n passage_n may_v be_v from_o asia_n to_o america_n for_o man_n and_o beast_n though_o for_o some_o age_n past_a either_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n or_o by_o flood_n or_o earthquake_n which_o have_v make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n that_o bridge_n or_o line_n of_o communication_n be_v now_o break_v or_o obliterat_fw-la and_o true_o such_o as_o observe_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o island_n lie_v between_o
considerable_a plantation_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o town_n viz._n captain_n john_n broun_n and_o other_o that_o first_o settle_v who_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o settle_a great_a plantation_n abroad_o richard_n hartshorn_n have_v a_o plantation_n with_o considerable_a land_n belong_v to_o it_o part_z within_z and_o part_n without_o sandy_a hook_n which_o with_o a_o part_n of_o coney_n island_n and_o long_a island_n opposite_a to_o it_o make_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bay_n that_o go_v up_o to_o now-york_n and_o also_o to_o the_o land_n of_o east-new-jersey_n the_o town_n be_v above_o 5_o mile_n from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o creek_n or_o river_n that_o go_v up_o to_o it_o from_o the_o bay_n there_o be_v a_o plantation_n one_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o creek_n at_o its_o entrance_n first_o settle_v by_o nicolas_n davis_n have_v a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o 2._o or_o 3000._o acre_n since_o divide_v to_o deverse_v beside_o several_a out-plantations_a and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o waist_n land_n and_o other_o improveable_a betwixt_o this_o say_a piscattaway_n for_o about_o 20._o mile_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o session_n hold_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n for_o these_o two_o town_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n three_o piscattaway_n lie_v next_o 25._o or_o 26._o mile_n from_o midletoun_n ir_v up_o rariton_n river_n 5._o or_o 6._o mile_n westward_o in_o and_o there_o be_v about_o half_a mile_n within_o land_n the_o entrance_n into_o rariton_n river_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o southren_n bay_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o staten_n island_n the_o northwest_o point_n of_o the_o entrance_n be_v call_v amboy_n point_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a tract_n of_o land_n former_o reserve_v by_o the_o proprietor_n for_o his_o own_o use_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n all_o along_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n as_o you_o go_v up_o to_o the_o town_n and_o some_o on_o the_o southside_n among_o which_o be_v considerable_a belong_v to_o one_o thomas_n lavernce_n a_o baker_n at_o new-york_n his_o wife_n son_n about_o 3000._o acre_n up_o high_a on_o rariton_n river_n near_o the_o fall_v which_o be_v about_o 3._o mile_n over_o land_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n a_o good_a big_a vassel_n load_v may_v go_v up_o to_o the_o fall_v and_o so_o may_v above_o it_o for_o several_a mile_n in_o the_o river_n at_o the_o fall_v its_o foordable_a for_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n unless_o in_o great_a flood_n when_o man_n may_v go_v over_o 〈…〉_o boat_n and_o canoe_n and_o horse_n will_v swim_v over_o though_o the_o river_n be_v a_o good_a breadth_n about_o the_o fall_n there_o be_v several_a tract_n o●…_n land_n some_o upon_o on_o side_n some_o on_o the_o other_o si●…_n the_o river_n viz_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o in●…ans_n rachahova-wallaby_a captain_n john_n palmer_n of_o staten_n island_n mr._n thom●…_n coddrington_n mr._n white_a and_o company_n merchant_n at_o new-york_n in_o part_n settle_v there_o on_o 6._o or_o 7000._o acre_n m._n john_n robison_n mr._n samuel_n edsall_n and_o company_n of_o new-york_n on_o 6._o or_o 7000._o acre_n captain_n palmer_n mr._n whyte_n captain_n corsen_a and_o company_n on_o 5._o or_o 6000._o acre_n there_o be_v some_o other_o land_n take_v up_o by_o milstoun_n river_n which_o come_v into_o rariton_n river_n and_o be_v near_o the_o middle_a bound_n between_o the_o two_o province_n of_o east_n and_o west-jersey_n you_o pass_v milstoun_n river_n to_o go_v over_o land_n from_o piscataway_n to_o meltinse_v in_o island_n in_o delaware_n river_n which_o be_v near_o burlingtoun_n the_o town_n consist_v of_o about_o 80_o family_n and_o of_o about_o 400._o inhabitant_n and_o of_o acre_n about_o the_o town_n about_o 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantatations_a 30000._o woodbridge_n be_v over_o land_n from_o piscattaway_n about_o 7._o or_o 8_o mile_n it_o lie_v up_o a_o river_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v about_o 5_o or_o 6_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o amboy-point_n the_o side_n ebb_v and_o flow_v betwixt_o the_o main_a land_n of_o new-jersey_n and_o staten_n island_n on_o the_o westside_n as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o long_a island_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o river_n or_o creek_n mr._n delapair_v surveyour_fw-mi general_n have_v a_o neat_a plantation_n and_o he_o have_v several_a tract_n of_o land_n in_o the_o province_n there_o be_v other_o plantation_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n or_o creek_n within_o land_n and_o diverse_a on_o the_o northside_n lie_v along_o the_o water_n side_n opposite_a to_o staten_n island_n until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o creek_n or_o river_n that_o divyde_v their_o bound_n from_o these_o of_o elezabeth_n town_n the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v 8._o or_o 9_o mile_n from_o woodbridge_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n up_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o creek_n to_o the_o road_n that_o go_v along_o from_o woodbridge_n to_o the_o town_n and_o pass_v over_o that_o river_n it_o be_v foordable_a over_o the_o plantation_n on_o the_o north_n side_n sail_v to_o elizabeth_n town_n it_o be_v reckon_v from_o one_o town_n to_o the_o other_o about_o 15._o or_o 16._o mile_n over-land_n but_o it_o be_v more_o by_o water_n this_o town_n pretend_v to_o have_v more_o privilege_n they_o any_o other_o town_n in_o the_o province_n and_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o corporation_n it_o have_v a_o court_n house_n and_o a_o prison_n build_v on_o their_o charge_n it_o consist_v of_o about_o 120_o family_n and_o 600._o inhabitant_n the_o acre_n take_v up_o by_o the_o town_n may_v be_v about_o 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantations_a about_o 20000._o elizabeth_z town_n be_v the_o first_o new_a place_n that_o be_v settle_v 1664._o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n from_o mr_n nicolas_n to_o captain_n john_n baker_n before_o the_o lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n tittle_n be_v know_v this_o town_n lie_v up_o 3._o mile_n within_o a_o creek_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v almost_o opposite_a to_o the_o north-west-end_n of_o staten_n island_n there_o be_v several_a out-plantations_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o divide_v the_o hound_n between_o this_o town_n and_o woodbridge_n particular_o where_o the_o road_n pass_v over_o to_o which_o place_n be_v about_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n there_o be_v other_o plantation_n at_o the_o point_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o creek_n on_o the_o north_n side_n if_o it_o common_o call_v governor_n cartwright_n point_n where_o there_o be_v another_o farm_n between_o the_o proprietor_n and_o he_o it_o be_v but_o a_o narrow_a passage_n there_o over_o to_o the_o meadow_n of_o staten_n island_n then_o on_o northward_o there_o be_v other_o plantation_n front_v to_o the_o bay_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o staten_n island_n beside_o some_o other_o within_o land_n from_o the_o town_n to_o new-york_n bound_n there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n a_o house_n orcheard_n and_o ferm_n within_o the_o town_n in_o partnership_n between_o the_o proprietor_n and_o governor_n philip_n cartwright_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o house_n build_v there_o and_o have_v all_o along_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n until_o of_o late_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o newhouse_n the_o town_n be_v build_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o creek_n and_o consist_v of_o 150._o family_n and_o of_o 700._o inhabitant_n the_o acre_n take_v up_o by_o the_o town_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantation_n 30000._o newark_n alias_o millfoord_v be_v a_o town_n distant_a to_o the_o northward_o over_o land_n from_o elizabeth_n town_n about_o 6_o or_o 7_o mile_n it_o lie_v on_o a_o river_n call_v newark_n river_n which_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n about_o 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n down_o opposite_a to_o the_o town_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o mr._n kings-land_n and_o captain_n sanfoord_v the_o quittrent_n whereof_o be_v purchase_v there_o be_v another_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n take_v up_o high_o in_o the_o river_n by_o captain_n berrie_n who_o have_v dispose_v of_o a_o part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v several_a plantation_n settle_v there_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v about_o 10000_o acre_n there_o far_o up_o the_o water_n be_v a_o island_n of_o about_o 1000_o acre_n belong_v to_o mr._n christopher_n hoogland_n of_o newark_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n it_o be_v tie_v by_o a_o very_a narrow_a slip_n of_o land_n to_o the_o continent_n above_o that_o again_o be_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n above_o 8._o or_o 9000._o acre_n purchase_v by_o lease_n of_o the_o governor_n according_a to_o the_o concession_n by_o
that_o fancy_n of_o a_o common_a improvement_n will_v not_o take_v but_o whoever_o expect_v profile_n from_o their_o interest_n here_o must_v improve_v they_o a_o part_n i_o have_v sell_v some_o of_o your_o glove_n a●_n 2_o shil_fw-la and_o 6_o pen_n 3_o shil_fw-la 4_o pen._n a_o pair_n be_v what_o i_o c●uld_v get_v for_o ●hem_n the_o money_n five_o and_o a_o half_a part_n less_o than_o inglish_n and_o shall_v make_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o meeting_n present_v my_o service_n to_o all_o friend_n i_o be_o your_o very_a humble_a servant_n sic_fw-la scribitur_fw-la george_n mackenzie_n a_o double_a of_o a_o letter_n from_o new-perth_n da●ed_v the_o 1_o of_o the_o seven_o month_n 1684._o from_o john_n reid_n who_o be_v gardner_n to_o the_o lord_n advocate_n to_o a_o friend_n at_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o have_v pl●sead_a god_n to_o bring_v i_o and_o my_o safe_a unto_o this_o part_n i_o take_v upon_o myself_o as_o oblige_v to_o write_v something_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n of_o this_o country_n indeed_o i_o must_v sa●_n its_o a_o brave_a place_n but_o i_o have_v nor_o have_v time_n to_o take_v such_o observation_n as_o i_o w●uld_v be_v so_o engage_v to_o attend_v my_o other_o business_n here_o be_v no_o outward_a want_n especial_o of_o provision_n and_o if_o people_n be_v industruos_fw-la they_o may_v have_v clothes_n also_o within_o themselves_o by_o the_o report_n ●f_o all_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o ●he_v neighbour_a colony_n it_o be_v very_o wholesome_a pleasant_a and_o a_o fertill-land_n there_o be_v also_o some_o barren_a land_n viz._n whit_n sandy_a land_n full_a of_o pin_n tree_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o south-river_n and_o barngate_n on_o neverssink_n albiet_a there_o be_v also_o much_o good_a land_n in_o that_o precinct_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a place_n for_o raise_v a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n provide_v they_o have_v large_a room_n to_o run_v in_o for_o cattle_n find_v g●od_a food_n there_o in_o winter_n when_o none_o be_v in_o the_o best_a land_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n provide_v little_a hay_n in_o winter_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o a_o red_a marvel_n earth_n with_o a_o surface_n of_o black_a mould_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o realy_a it_o be_v to_o their_o eye_n who_o can_v penetrate_v beyond_o the_o surface_n full_o fraught_v with_o grass_n pleasant_a herb_n and_o flower_n and_o in_o many_o place_n little_a or_o no_o wood_n but_o most_o place_n full_a of_o large_a timber_n as_o walnut_n especial_o oak_n there_o be_v some_o place_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o wood_n they_o call_v swamp_n whick_z be_v low_a ground_n amid_o or_o betwixt_o rise_a ground_n full_a of_o bush_n which_o hold_v water_n in_o winter_n though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dry_a in_o summer_n but_o these_o be_v clear_v and_o some_o of_o they_o that_o needs_o be_v drain_v be_v the_o rich_a land_n here_o be_v great_a conveniency_n of_o bay_n sound_n rivers_z creek_n brook_n and_o spring_n all_o over_o the_o province_n but_o one_o of_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v the_o large_a quantity_n of_o brave_a meadow_n both_o fault_n and_o fresh_a which_o make_v the_o people_n here_o able_a to_o supply_v their_o neighbour_n as_o they_o do_v throw_v the_o abundance_n of_o their_o cattle_n i_o know_v one_o planter_n who_o have_v a_o hundred_o of_o cattle_n not_o above_o three_o year_n settle_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o some_o of_o the_o grass_n be_v all_o be_v high_a as_o my_o head_n its_o pity_n to_o see_v so_o much_o good_a land_n as_o i_o have_v be_v over_o in_o this_o province_n lie_v waist_n and_o great_a pity_n to_o see_v so_o much_o good_a and_o convenient_a land_n take_v and_o not_o improven_v as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o the_o land_n here_o come_v to_o be_v cultivate_v it_o overruns_a with_o small_a claver-grass_n by_o the_o pasturage_n and_o dung_v of_o cattle_n and_o so_o supplant_v the_o natural_a grass_n and_o herb_n notwithstanding_o of_o their_o quick_a and_o strong_a growth_n fruit_n tree_n also_o prosper_v well_o here_o newark_n make_v about_o a_o thousand_o barrel_n of_o cider_n last_o year_n a_o barrel_n be_v 8_o scot_n gallon_n this_o be_v like_a that_o of_o woodbridge_n who_o make_v 500_o barrel_n of_o pork_n in_o one_o year_n before_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o the_o swin_n trespass_n here_o they_o sow_v most_o indian_a corn_n and_o wheat_n some_o rye_n barley_n oat_n indian_a corn_n the_o first_o year_n that_o they_o break_v up_o or_o plough_v the_o second_o they_o sow_v whea●_n because_o the_o spontaneous_a growth_n of_o the_o weed_n be_v do_v away_o by_o how_v the_o indean_n corn_n as_o we_o do_v cabboge_v here_o be_v one_o plant_a make_n account_v that_o he_o have_v about_o three_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n reap_v this_o year_n i_o suppose_v he_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o it_o but_o i_o do_v not_o make_v these_o instance_n as_o so_o many_o precedent_n i_o know_v nothing_o want_v here_o except_o that_o good_a tradesman_n and_o good_a husbandman_n and_o labourer_n be_v scarce_o a_o labourer_n may_v have_v a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n per_fw-la day_n when_o he_o be_v a_o little_a acquaint_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o country_n but_o tradesman_n much_o more_o smith_n carpenter_n mason_n weaver_n tailor_n shoemaker_n be_v very_o acceptable_a any_o who_o come_v let_v they_o bring_v some_o clothes_n and_o their_o proper_a tool_n with_o they_o as_o use_v in_o england_n and_o provide_v butter_n biscuit_n wine_n and_o especial_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o their_o sea_n beside_o the_o ship_n allowance_n and_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v when_o they_o come_v here_o albiet_v they_o have_v no_o more_o yet_o they_o will_v be_v the_o better_a if_o they_o have_v something_o either_o in_o money_n or_o scot_n linen_n and_o stuff_n to_o buy_v a_o little_a provision_n at_o first_o to_o set_v they_o up_o a_o house_n and_o buy_v a_o cow_n or_o two_o and_o though_o a_o man_n be_v rich_a i_o will_v not_o advise_v he_o ro_o bring_v many_o servant_n at_o least_o not_o to_o keep_v many_o at_o first_o until_o he_o see_v about_o he_o and_o know_v what_o he_o be_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v what_o good_n be_v best_a to_o bring_v david_n barclay_n can_v tell_v better_a but_o he_o who_o bring_v money_n may_v expect_v 15._o d._n for_o the_o english_a shil_fw-la some_o may_v bring_v a_o little_a of_o the_o best_a wheat_n for_o a_o change_n of_o seed_n and_o some_o barley_n and_o oat_n for_o the_o same_o use_n also_o a_o little_o scots_a field_n pise_v there_o be_v none_o such_o here_o bring_v also_o some_o great_a clower_n seed_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o guard_v herb_n here_o i_o have_v not_o have_v time_n to_o inquire_v unto_o they_o all_o nether_a to_o send_v some_o of_o the_o many_o pleasant_a though_o to_o i_o unknown_a plant_n of_o this_o country_n to_o james_n sutherland_n physic_n gardiner_n at_o edinburgh_n but_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v not_o forget_v he_o when_o opportunity_n offer_v i_o have_v forget_v to_o write_v of_o ambo._n or_o new-perth_n therefore_o i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n in_o america_n by_o the_o report_n of_o all_o traveller_n for_o a_o town_n of_o trade_n for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o see_v any_o so_o convenient_o seat_v this_o with_o my_o love_n and_o my_o wif_n to_o all_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n i_o rest_v thy_o friend_n john_n reid_n david_n mudy_v letter_n to_o his_o wife_n new-perth_n the_o 12._o december_n 16●4_n my_o heart_n i_o hope_v this_o shall_v find_v you_o and_o your_o child_n in_o good-health_n and_o i_o wish_v in_o as_o much_o satisfaction_n as_o i_o and_o our_o child_n be_v here_o far_o beyond_o my_o expectation_n and_o other_o my_o wellwisher_n who_o be_v with_o you_o my_o last_o to_o you_o be_v upon_o my_o arrival_n here_o date_v the_o 8_o of_o november_n and_o at_o that_o time_n i_o can_v give_v you_o but_o a_o small_a account_n of_o my_o judgement_n anent_o it_o it_o will_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n to_o inform_v you_o of_o every_o thing_n as_o it_o true_o be_v but_o to_o be_v short_a i_o have_v travel_v through_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v far_o large_a than_o ever_o i_o hear_v it_o report_v in_o scotland_n i_o dare_v say_v above_o a_o three_o more_o ground_n and_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o brave_a river_n through_o ●t_a all_o ●_o better_o then_o ever_o i_o do_v see_v in_o any_o place_n brave_a meadow_n al●●●st_v all_o the_o river_n side_n and_o land_n above_o the_o meadow_n ground_n abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n brooks_n and_o spring_n plenty_n of_o fish_n in_o all_o the_o river_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o that_o very_o good_a fish_n such_o as_o they_o preserve_v for_o victual_v in_o the_o w●nter_n and_o in_o
large_a wage_n a_o day_n but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o country_n for_o idle_a sluggish_a people_n or_o those_o who_o can_v some_o time_n put_v too_o their_o hand_n and_o encourage_v their_o servant_n it_o be_v a_o place_n that_o produce_v many_o fine_a fruit_n and_o physic_n herb_n the_o wood_n be_v store_v with_o wild_a dere_n coney_n woulve_n boar_n racoun_n some_o baver_n and_o several_a other_o beast_n which_o have_v fine_a fur_n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o fowl_n and_o fish_n and_o water_n fowl_n for_o the_o kill_n the_o timber_n be_v most_o oak_n of_o all_o sort_n walnut_n chesnut_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n where_o i_o have_v plant_v though_o they_o bescarce_o so_o big_a as_o these_o that_o come_v to_o scotland_n yet_o large_a as_o pleasant_a strawberry_n grow_v very_o thick_a upon_o the_o ground_n among_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o some_o place_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v in_o summer_n as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o red_a cloth_n as_o i_o be_o certain_o inform_v fruit_n tree_n advance_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n in_o this_o place_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o orchard_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o plant_v that_o may_v yield_v he_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o cydar_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o drink_n in_o this_o province_n even_o among_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o planter_n so_o that_o this_o country_n if_o well_o improve_v may_v make_v a_o fine_a place_n for_o nature_n have_v be_v defficient_a in_o nothing_o to_o it_o either_o for_o pleasure_n or_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n so_o that_o a_o man_n be_v once_o settle_v two_o or_o three_o year_n in_o it_o and_o have_v corn_n cattle_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n within_o himself_o and_o the_o trouble_n and_o hardship_n of_o his_o first_o settle_v by_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v live_v as_o comfortable_o here_o as_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n provide_v he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o want_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o company_n which_o be_v the_o loss_n i_o most_o regrate_a in_o this_o place_n and_o thus_o have_v give_v yond_o a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o place_n i_o can_v but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n much_o regrate_a my_o misfortune_n in_o not_o see_v you_o and_o take_v your_o advice_n before_o i_o come_v to_o this_o place_n but_o my_o resolution_n be_v so_o sudden_a by_o the_o encouragement_n i_o receive_v from_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o some_o of_o the_o proprietor_n at_o aberdeen_n and_o have_v come_v in_o only_a to_o see_v my_o sister_n with_o my_o brother_n and_o by_o the_o many_o gentleman_n that_o be_v go_v along_o in_o the_o ship_n that_o i_o be_v induce_v to_o go_v along_o without_o so_o much_o as_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o any_o of_o my_o friend_n save_v only_o these_o that_o be_v then_o in_o town_n so_o that_o i_o come_v of_o resolution_n only_o to_o see_v the_o place_n and_o to_o settle_v only_o if_o i_o find_v conveniency_n and_o have_v thus_o abrupt_o come_v away_o when_o i_o come_v here_o i_o design_v not_o to_o return_v till_o i_o take_v some_o trial_n of_o the_o country_n that_o at_o my_o return_n i_o may_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n thereof_o i_o be_o not_o as_o yet_o of_o any_o determine_a resolution_n as_o to_o my_o stay_n for_o altogether_o as_o yet_o but_o i_o resolve_v to_o stay_v this_o year_n till_o i_o see_v what_o the_o ground_n produce_v and_o to_o see_v how_o my_o endeavour_n take_v effect_n and_o god_n willing_a be_v that_o time_n i_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v resolve_v what_o to_o do_v for_o then_o the_o great_a hardship_n will_v be_v over_o my_o head_n and_o by_o that_o time_n i_o will_v have_v up_o a_o pretty_a good_a house_n which_o be_v near_o already_o frame_v whereas_o hitherto_o i_o have_v dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n here_o in_o a_o wigwam_v as_o we_o call_v they_o here_o account_v all_o our_o hardship_n in_o the_o begin_n but_o short_a in_o expectation_n of_o good_a success_n in_o the_o end_n but_o however_o i_o may_v be_v resolve_v hereafter_o i_o intend_v god_n willing_a life_n and_o health_n serve_v to_o come_v home_o a_o start_n within_o this_o year_n or_o two_o and_o see_v all_o my_o friend_n and_o apollogize_v the_o best_a manner_n i_o can_v for_o my_o abrupt_a departure_n now_o have_v thus_o in_o some_o measure_n discharge_v a_o part_n of_o my_o dutiful_a respect_n towards_o you_o by_o this_o line_n in_o let_v you_o know_v of_o my_o welfare_n and_o present_a condition_n earnest_o desire_v you_o will_v favour_v i_o with_o a_o return_n by_o the_o first_o occasion_n wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v glade_n to_o hear_v of_o your_o welfare_n of_o your_o kind_a lady_n and_o child_n to_o who_o and_o other_o my_o near_a friend_n and_o relation_n and_o comarad_n i_o desire_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v kind_o remember_v beg_v pardon_n for_o this_o trouble_n and_o your_o patience_n to_o peruse_v this_o when_o your_o leisure_n can_v permit_v and_o afterward_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o my_o uncle_n calderhall_n and_o his_o lady_n or_o to_o my_o cusin_n harry_n lockhart_n or_o george_n ersken_n if_o they_o call_v for_o it_o i_o not_o have_v time_n at_o present_a to_o write_v to_o they_o at_o length_n as_o i_o have_v in_o haste_n do_v to_o you_o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o give_v you_o further_a trouble_n at_o present_a entreat_v you_o to_o remember_v i_o kind_o to_o your_o worthy_a and_o oblige_a lady_n and_o fine_a child_n and_o shall_v only_o subscrive_v myself_o as_o i_o sincere_o be_o and_o shall_v continue_v sir_n your_o most_o affectionate_a cusin_n and_o oblige_v servant_n while_o john_n forbes_n a_o letter_n from_o thomas_n fullertoun_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o laird_n of_o kinnaber_n date_v from_o his_o new_a possession_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o new_a caesaria_n january_a 7._o 1685._o dear_a brother_n you_o have_v above_o a_o transcript_n contain_v the_o principal_a content_n of_o a_o abrupt_a letter_n send_v you_o three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o our_o arrival_n since_o that_o time_n we_o have_v possess_v ourselves_o in_o the_o above_o mention_v plain_o 11._o mile_n from_o new-perth_n four_o from_o rariton_n northward_o and_o 12._o from_o elizabeth-town_n we_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o first_o inland_a planter_n in_o this_o part_n of_o america_n for_o the_o former_a settlement_n have_v be_v by_o the_o river-side_n which_o be_v all_o possess_v by_o the_o quitrenters_a the_o which_o i_o will_v have_v grudge_v at_o have_v i_o not_o find_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o land_n upward_o will_v countervaill_n the_o trouble_n of_o transportation_n to_o the_o water_n as_o to_o the_o number_n and_o nature_n of_o these_o quitrenters_a they_o be_v about_o 2._o or_o 300._o family_n some_o civil_a and_o discreet_a other_o rude_a and_o malcontent_a with_o the_o late_a purchasser_n and_o need_v some_o thing_n of_o austerity_n to_o make_v they_o complaisant_a we_o have_v at_o present_a sharp_a frost_n and_o a_o good_a deal_n of_o snow_n three_o day_n of_o vitrefy_a frost_n this_o winter_n have_v not_o its_o match_n for_o cold_a these_o 16._o year_n by_o go_v as_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v inform_v we_o against_o this_o extreme_a we_o have_v a_o good_a defence_n of_o fire_n and_o fell_v of_o tree_n and_o may_v live_v warm_a enough_o be_v we_o not_o force_v to_o travel_v for_o recruit_v of_o provision_n i_o reckon_v the_o winter_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o night_n for_o the_o sun_n appearance_n by_o day_n moderate_v the_o cold_a and_o melt_v the_o frost_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o cold_a here_o to_o cause_v obstruction_n or_o cough_n the_o air_n be_v ever_o transsparent_a we_o have_v singular_a good_a stomach_n which_o if_o it_o continue_v as_o they_o say_v it_o will_v require_v a_o fertile_a country_n when_o people_v the_o water_n or_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n keep_v man_n belly_n moderate_o looss_a i_o can_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o give_v any_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o country_n with_o its_o product_n because_o you_o have_v have_v already_o many_o and_o some_o very_a ingenuous_a of_o this_o nature_n beside_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o proof_n of_o all_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n we_o have_v the_o deer_n to_o walk_v the_o round_a nightly_a about_o our_o lodge_n this_o morning_n i_o shoot_v a_o large_a hart_n and_o follow_v his_o bloody_a tract_n in_o the_o snow_n above_o two_o mile_n before_o he_o die_v i_o believe_v the_o fate_a deer_n in_o the_o world_n be_v here_o we_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o your_o land_n next_o adjacent_a to_o i_o and_o have_v place_v your_o servant_n there_o where_o they_o will_v settle_v if_o we_o find_v convenient_a when_o the_o snow_n be_v away_o this_o