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water_n air_n wind_n zone_n 16 3 12.4784 5 false
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A69471 Another collection of philosophical conferences of the French virtuosi upon questions of all sorts for the improving of natural knowledg made in the assembly of the Beaux Esprits at Paris by the most ingenious persons of that nation / render'd into English by G. Havers, Gent. & J. Davies ..., Gent.; Recueil général des questions traitées és conférences du Bureau d'adresse. 101-240. English Bureau d'adresse et de rencontre (Paris, France); Havers, G. (George); Davies, John, 1625-1693.; Renaudot, Théophraste, 1586-1653.; Renaudot, Eusèbe, 1613-1679. 1665 (1665) Wing A3254; ESTC R17011 498,158 520

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if_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v no_o dew_n make_v but_o during_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n which_o be_v temperate_a season_n but_o never_o in_o winter_n or_o summer_n the_o former_a congeal_v those_o vapour_n and_o the_o latter_a dissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o the_o proximate_a efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n which_o must_v also_o be_v moderate_a otherwise_o it_o congeal_v they_o not_o into_o dew_n but_o white-frost_n as_o it_o turn_v the_o water_n into_o ice_n by_o the_o extreme_a cold_a of_o the_o air_n which_o moreover_o must_v be_v calm_a and_o serene_a because_o if_o beat_a and_o agitate_a by_o wind_n the_o vapour_n can_v be_v condense_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o hinder_v run_v water_n from_o freeze_a as_o stand_v do_v whence_o also_o dew_n be_v more_o frequent_a in_o low_a place_n than_o high_a now_o as_o dew_n be_v form_v of_o vapour_n alone_o so_o if_o together_o with_o that_o tenuious_a vapour_n some_o terrene_a but_o 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and_o dry_a body_n be_v more_o gross_a and_o earthy_a those_o of_o pure_a water_n more_o subtle_a and_o as_o to_o the_o final_a aqueon_n vapour_n serve_v to_o irrigate_n unctuous_a to_o impinguate_v the_o earth_n the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o heat_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o vapour_n since_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o winter_n then_o summer_n and_o in_o less_o hot_a climate_n then_o in_o such_o where_o heat_n predominate_v which_o have_v none_o at_o all_o as_o egypt_n and_o other_o place_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v if_o you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o vapour_n there_o because_o the_o sun_n heat_n dssipate_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o raise_v they_o you_o imply_v heat_n contrary_a to_o vapour_n since_o it_o dissolve_v they_o and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o gather_v into_o one_o body_n the_o four_o say_v copiousness_n of_o vapour_n in_o cold_a season_n and_o region_n make_v not_o against_o their_o production_n by_o heat_n since_o the_o heat_n which_o 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into_o the_o other_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n river_n run_v general_o eastward_o and_o the_o great_a speed_n of_o navigation_n from_o east_n to_o west_n than_o contrary_o argne_v the_o sea_n to_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n as_o be_v chief_o observe_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o greatness_n of_o which_o circle_n render_v that_o motion_n more_o manifest_a this_o rule_n the_o wind_n keep_v when_o not_o divert_v to_o a_o contrary_a course_n by_o exhalation_n and_o as_o for_o the_o heaven_n experience_n show_v we_o that_o their_o ordinary_a and_o best-known_a course_n be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o hurry_v the_o neighbour_a air_n with_o they_o and_o by_o a_o mathematical_a contact_n and_o natural_a consecution_n all_o the_o other_o element_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o science_n art_n policy_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o more_o curious_a may_v find_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o east_n it_o suffice_v that_o the_o sun_n take_v this_o road_n drive_v the_o air_n before_o he_o the_o wind_n proceed_v from_o which_o motion_n cause_v the_o coolness_n we_o feel_v chief_o at_o daybreak_n when_o the_o vapour_n between_o we_o and_o the_o sun_n be_v by_o his_o heat_n violent_o drive_v as_o the_o water_n of_o the_o aeolipila_n be_v turn_v into_o wind_n and_o drive_v forth_o by_o the_o subjacent_a fire_n the_o coolness_n be_v more_o unacceptable_a in_o that_o it_o succeed_v and_o multiply_v instead_o of_o diminish_v that_o of_o the_o night_n as_o the_o diurnal_a heat_n in_o likelihood_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o four_o say_v he_o attribute_v the_o increase_n of_o cold_a at_o daybreak_n to_o the_o ordinary_a action_n of_o all_o natural_a agent_n which_o be_v strong_a when_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o period_n or_o utmost_a point_n of_o their_o declination_n so_o a_o candle_n just_a upon_o extinguish_n cast_v forth_o a_o smart_a flame_n the_o violence_n of_o a_o disease_n be_v great_a at_o its_o crisis_n when_o it_o be_v towards_o end_v a_o stone_n move_v swift_a as_o it_o approach_v its_o centre_n and_o to_o compare_v the_o year_n to_o the_o day_n the_o cold_a be_v common_o great_a and_o more_o insupportable_a in_o february_n the_o last_o month_n of_o winter_n than_o in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o though_o in_o reason_n it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v so_o at_o the_o end_n of_o december_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v further_a from_o we_o and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o two_o first_o month_n cold_a shall_v render_v this_o last_o more_o tolerable_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o heat_n be_v great_a also_o in_o the_o dog-day_n and_o afterward_o than_o at_o the_o summer_n solstice_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v elevate_v high_a above_o our_o head_n so_o also_o in_o summer_n it_o be_v hot_a two_o hour_n after_o noon_n than_o at_o noon_n itself_o not_o so_o much_o through_o any_o disposition_n already_o receive_v in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o rule_n that_o natural_a action_n be_v strong_a at_o the_o end_n than_o the_o beginning_n whereas_o violent_a action_n as_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o stone_n upward_o be_v swift_a in_o the_o beginning_n than_o the_o end_n the_o five_o refer_v this_o effect_n to_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a for_o as_o fire_n seem_v more_o scorch_a upon_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o great_a frost_n so_o by_o a_o contrary_a reason_n cold_a must_v become_v more_o vehement_a at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n moreover_o the_o like_a combat_n be_v observe_v between_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o day_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v light_a render_v the_o illuminate_v air_n more_o subtle_a what_o be_v gross_a in_o the_o dark_a air_n can_v be_v expel_v in_o a_o instant_n without_o some_o conflict_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n condense_v by_o darkness_n with_o the_o rarefy_a by_o light_n from_o which_o agitation_n arise_v a_o wind_n common_o at_o daybreak_n which_o be_v probable_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o cold_a at_o that_o time_n now_o of_o that_o tenebrous_a part_n condense_v be_v make_v the_o dew_n and_o frost_n in_o our_o climate_n and_o the_o manna_n in_o southern_a country_n as_o the_o cold_a which_o we_o feel_v redouble_v in_o winter_n in_o the_o space_n between_o a_o neighbour_a fire_n but_o out_o of_o its_o sphere_n of_o activity_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o air_n be_v a_o familiar_a example_n of_o this_o antiperistasis_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a redouble_v upon_o the_o approach_n one_o of_o the_o other_o for_o as_o it_o be_v much_o cold_a than_o elsewhere_o between_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v too_o distant_a to_o warm_v we_o and_o the_o air_n leave_v in_o its_o natural_a frigidity_n so_o at_o daybreak_n our_o air_n be_v too_o far_o off_o from_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v heat_v by_o it_o augment_v its_o coldness_n upon_o his_o approach_n the_o six_o say_v air_n have_v no_o natural_a quality_n but_o supreme_a humidity_n whereby_o it_o be_v supple_a movable_a and_o pliant_a heat_n and_o cold_a be_v impress_v upon_o it_o by_o outward_a agent_n otherwise_o be_v the_o general_a medium_n and_o mediator_n of_o motion_n local_a natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o aerious_a nature_n and_o the_o factor_n of_o all_o agent_n by_o who_o intervention_n they_o communicate_v their_o influence_n it_o will_v act_v against_o the_o quality_n impress_v upon_o it_o sometime_o hot_a and_o sometime_o cold_a and_o destroy_v they_o by_o its_o own_o which_o indeed_o its_o humidity_n do_v but_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o animate_v body_n dryness_n be_v their_o enemy_n hence_o cold_a and_o dry_a saturn_n have_v under_o he_o hot_a and_o moist_a jupiter_n who_o temper_v his_o hurtfulness_n and_o suit_n he_o to_o live_a thing_n now_o the_o sun_n
the_o sea_n drive_v the_o cloud_n over_o the_o land_n where_o be_v less_o agitate_a they_o resolve_v into_o rain_n but_o to_o continue_v my_o reason_n with_o the_o same_o poet_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o have_v place_v aeolus_n palace_n in_o the_o cavern_n near_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v why_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o trouble_v with_o they_o than_o the_o land_n for_o these_o wind_n visible_o issue_v from_o deep_a cavern_n frequent_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o continual_o agitate_a wave_n incessant_o stir_v they_o up_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o display_v their_o violence_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v free_a to_o they_o which_o be_v experience_v in_o great_a lake_n adjacent_a to_o high_a mountain_n as_o in_o that_o of_o comum_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n in_o italy_n who_o wave_n and_o roar_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o in_o that_o of_o geneva_n which_o be_v trouble_v extraordinary_o not_o but_o that_o wind_n be_v generate_v in_o other_o subterraneous_a place_n too_o none_o of_o which_o be_v exempt_a from_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o well_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o cave_n but_o the_o open_n of_o such_o place_n be_v common_o strait_a upward_o the_o wind_n that_o come_v out_o of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o perceptible_a as_o that_o which_o issue_v out_o lateral_o from_o high_a cavern_n upon_o the_o seashore_n and_o they_o differ_v in_o that_o the_o sea_n wind_n be_v dry_a and_o less_o corrupt_v possible_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o which_o it_o pass_v the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n in_o question_n proceed_v from_o the_o vast_a extent_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o give_v the_o air_n once_o agitate_a more_o liberty_n to_o continue_v its_o motion_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v straighten_a and_o repress_v on_o land_n by_o the_o occurse_v of_o mountain_n tree_n house_n and_o other_o obstacle_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o wave_n of_o a_o pool_n or_o little_a lake_n be_v much_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o ocean_n beside_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o wind_n have_v much_o great_a effect_n in_o a_o smooth_a and_o liquid_a plain_n which_o yield_v to_o it_o than_o upon_o a_o rough_a solid_a body_n upon_o which_o burden_n be_v not_o move_v but_o with_o more_o force_n than_o there_o needs_o upon_o the_o water_n as_o they_o experience_v who_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v a_o stranded_a ship_n on_o the_o land_n which_o they_o see_v move_v almost_o of_o itself_o whilst_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o mechanical_a reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o water_n break_v into_o infinite_a point_n scarce_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o its_o agent_n but_o the_o earth_n press_v with_o the_o same_o load_n resist_v it_o in_o infinite_a point_n the_o three_o say_v he_o that_o define_v wind_n to_o be_v agitate_a air_n rather_o speak_v its_o effect_n than_o cause_n which_o be_v some_o middle_a thing_n between_o a_o vapour_n and_o a_o exhalation_n drive_v violent_o according_a to_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n for_o a_o exhalation_n which_o always_o mount_v upward_o and_o the_o vapour_n which_o refrigerated_a descend_v downward_o can_v separately_z be_v the_o matter_n of_o wind._n hence_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o vapour_n of_o a_o cloud_n be_v resolve_v into_o rain_n the_o wind_n cease_v the_o exhalation_n not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v it_o alone_o as_o neither_o the_o vapour_n be_v otherwise_o wind_n shall_v be_v great_a in_o hot_a weather_n when_o exhalation_n be_v most_o plentiful_a wherefore_o the_o sea_n have_v in_o its_o four_o quality_n the_o material_n of_o these_o two_o meteor_n and_o be_v otherwise_o more_o capable_a of_o emit_v they_o through_o its_o liquid_a substance_n than_o the_o earth_n be_v through_o its_o hard_a and_o solid_a surface_n though_o both_o be_v equal_o heat_v as_o well_o by_o the_o sun_n as_o by_o subterraneous_a fire_n evaporation_n and_o exhalation_n be_v soon_o and_o often_o make_v at_o sea_n than_o at_o land_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o thick_a air_n be_v ofttimes_o the_o calm_a and_o the_o clear_a the_o most_o windy_a it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n produce_v wind_n which_o beside_o presuppose_v actual_a heat_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o yet_o be_v never_o feel_v there_o but_o only_o on_o land_n it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o the_o element_n of_o air_n be_v very_o symbolical_a to_o that_o of_o the_o air_n by_o their_o agreement_n and_o moisture_n they_o follow_v the_o motion_v one_o of_o the_o other_o hence_o the_o air_n contiguous_a to_o the_o sea_n be_v agitate_a by_o it_o whence_o arise_v a_o wind_n which_o again_o agitate_v the_o sea_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o wave_n there_o be_v no_o wind._n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o wind_n be_v to_o change_v the_o billow_n turn_v first_o and_o ordinary_o the_o wind_n change_v with_o the_o tide_n the_o five_o say_v 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those_o sea_n as_o that_o first_o wind_n be_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n which_o together_o with_o the_o inferior_a sphere_n draw_v the_o air_n along_o with_o it_o in_o this_o place_n where_o the_o circumference_n of_o its_o motion_n be_v large_a there_o be_v another_o general_a wind_n which_o blow_v between_o the_o tropic_a or_o twenty_o four_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n and_o the_o thirty_o five_o become_v occidental_a with_o the_o like_a constancy_n that_o the_o abovesaid_a oriental_a do_v this_o some_o attribute_n to_o a_o contrary_a motion_n which_o all_o thing_n have_v when_o those_o near_a they_o be_v hurry_v violent_o as_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n run_v impetuous_o in_o the_o midst_n make_v that_o near_o the_o shore_n recoil_v backward_o the_o six_o say_v that_o as_o vapour_n make_v mist_n and_o fog_n and_o sulphureous_a exhalation_n make_v igneous_a meteor_n so_o the_o nitrous_a make_v wind_n which_o keep_v the_o air_n from_o corruption_n as_o the_o earth_n be_v keep_v from_o it_o by_o nitre_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o salt_n moreover_n both_o the_o wind_n and_o nitre_n dry_a and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o fecundity_n as_o be_v prove_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o nitre_n by_o the_o nitrous_a sand_n of_o nilus_n who_o great_a or_o lesser_a overflow_n promise_v to_o the_o egyptian_n a_o year_n proportionable_o fruitful_a which_o be_v also_o say_v of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr abound_v with_o nitre_n and_o as_o for_o the_o wind_n beside_o that_o all_o flatuous_a meat_n provoke_v lust_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o mare_n of_o andalusia_n conceive_v by_o the_o west-wind_n alone_o which_o also_o be_v style_v the_o father_n of_o flower_n in_o brief_a if_o wind_n be_v impetuous_a the_o effect_n of_o nitre_n in_o gunpowder_n and_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la manifest_a that_o nitre_n be_v no_o less_o now_o nitre_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o air_n where_o it_o be_v volatile_a with_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o with_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v bare_o dissolve_v no_o wonder_n if_o it_o exhale_v more_o easy_o from_o the_o sea_n then_o from_o the_o land_n and_o consequent_o if_o more_o wind_n be_v there_o whence_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v draw_v not_o only_o of_o the_o sea-wind_n but_o also_o of_o the_o tempest_n and_o commotion_n of_o that_o vast_a element_n a_o tempest_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o sea_n nitre_n and_o the_o inflation_n of_o the_o water_n at_o full_a moon_n in_o march_n and_o september_n only_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o same_o nitre_n in_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o generation_n as_o for_o that_o inflation_n happen_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dog-star_n when_o the_o etesian_a wind_n reign_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n then_o inflame_v by_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n like_o the_o ebullition_n of_o honey_n
corrupt_a humour_n without_o the_o good_a and_o laudable_a be_v more_o proper_a thereunto_o than_o phlebotomy_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_a sometime_o evacuate_v the_o good_a juice_n and_o not_o the_o vicious_a when_o the_o same_o be_v impact_v and_o adherent_a to_o some_o part_n remote_a from_o the_o open_a vein_n in_o fine_a blood-letting_a be_v as_o little_a profitable_a when_o the_o impurity_n be_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a to_o draw_v the_o humour_n into_o the_o vein_n but_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o resolve_v and_o make_v they_o transpire_v by_o sweat_n exercise_n abstinence_n and_o other_o labour_n the_o four_o say_v that_o blood-letting_a be_v profitable_a in_o every_o vitiosity_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o either_o be_v corrupt_v in_o substance_n and_o quality_n or_o offend_v in_o quantity_n or_o cause_v a_o fluxion_n upon_o some_o part_n or_o press_v and_o load_v it_o or_o else_o be_v too_o much_o inflame_v nevertheless_o with_o this_o precaution_n that_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o disease_n the_o strength_n temper_n age_n sex_n habitation_n custom_n and_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o patient_n but_o general_o every_o great_a hot_a and_o acute_a disease_n require_v phlebotomy_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v a_o enemy_n to_o cold_a disease_n and_o all_o crudity_n because_o it_o refrigerate_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n flow_v out_o with_o the_o blood_n also_o diminution_n of_o strength_n cause_v by_o any_o evacuation_n or_o resolution_n prohibit_v bleed_v but_o not_o that_o where_o the_o strength_n be_v oppress_v by_o abundance_n of_o humour_n which_o must_v be_v present_o eliminate_v child_n who_o need_v blood_n for_o their_o growth_n as_o breed_v woman_n do_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o their_o child_n old_a man_n who_o want_v heat_n and_o spirit_n those_o who_o have_v small_a vein_n or_o rare_a and_o softish_a flesh_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n but_o with_o great_a precaution_n nor_o be_v phlebotomy_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o great_a cold_a or_o great_a heat_n nor_o after_o great_a watch_n and_o labour_n and_o although_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n depend_v upon_o the_o strength_n and_o the_o disease_n yet_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o take_v rather_o less_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o imitate_v the_o ancient_n who_o let_v blood_n till_o the_o swoon_a of_o the_o patient_n in_o inflammation_n violent_a pain_n and_o very_o burn_a fever_n which_o they_o sometime_o cure_v by_o this_o course_n but_o common_o cause_v a_o cold_a intempery_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n during_o the_o remainder_n of_o life_n upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n have_v in_o the_o universe_n imprint_v a_o image_n of_o his_o own_o majesty_n judgement_n to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v himself_o know_v to_o man_n have_v also_o contract_v the_o same_o in_o each_o part_n thereof_o wherein_o we_o observe_v some_o shadow_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n into_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v with_o this_o ternary_a number_n that_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v stamp_v for_o his_o own_o coin_n the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o pythagorean_n have_v also_o for_o that_o reason_n divide_v into_o three_o namely_o the_o intellectual_a which_o be_v the_o heaven_n the_o place_n of_o intelligence_n the_o elementary_a and_o the_o animal_n each_o of_o which_o be_v again_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o intellectual_a or_o celestial_a into_o the_o heaven_n of_o planet_n the_o firmament_n and_o the_o empyreal_a the_o elementary_a into_o the_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o animal_n into_o vegetable_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a which_o be_v man_n who_o comprehend_v in_o himself_o eminent_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o elementary_a be_v in_o the_o liver_n the_o animal_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o intellectual_a in_o the_o brain_n wherein_o as_o in_o its_o principal_a sphere_n the_o rational_a soul_n establish_v a_o particular_a world_n every_o one_o head_n be_v a_o globe_n which_o be_v divide_v again_o into_o three_o part_n which_o be_v the_o imagination_n memory_n and_o judgement_n among_o which_o the_o imagination_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o other_o motion_n and_o action_n represent_v the_o animal_n world_n memory_n serve_v for_o a_o subject_a matter_n to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o species_n consign_v to_o it_o be_v the_o elementary_a and_o judgement_n the_o intellectual_a the_o three_o part_n of_o each_o of_o which_o world_n be_v again_o correspondent_a to_o the_o same_o faculty_n the_o imagination_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o continual_a circumvolution_n of_o the_o species_n be_v the_o heaven_n of_o planet_n the_o memory_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o fixation_n of_o the_o same_o species_n be_v their_o firmament_n and_o the_o judgement_n the_o high_a of_o these_o power_n be_v the_o empyraeal_a to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o elementary_a the_o imagination_n for_o its_o mobility_n and_o subtlety_n be_v like_o the_o air_n memory_n for_o its_o soft_a humidity_n fit_v it_o to_o receive_v all_o sort_n of_o figure_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o water_n and_o judgement_n the_o base_a and_o foundation_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o solidity_n of_o its_o consistence_n and_o siccity_n symbolize_v with_o the_o earth_n last_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n world_n the_o memory_n receive_v increase_n or_o diminution_n by_o humidity_n the_o principle_n of_o vegetation_n resemble_v the_o vegetable_a the_o imagination_n by_o its_o heat_n and_o activity_n the_o animal_n and_o the_o judgement_n the_o rational_a and_o though_o these_o three_o faculty_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v different_a not_o only_o in_o their_o temperament_n action_n and_o age_n but_o also_o in_o their_o seat_n as_o that_o of_o memory_n be_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o people_n scratch_v to_o call_v any_o thing_n to_o mind_n that_o of_o imagination_n be_v the_o forepart_n whence_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n when_o they_o will_v vehement_o imagine_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o of_o judgement_n be_v the_o middle_a part_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o a_o deep_a study_n people_n hold_v down_o the_o head_n but_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o each_o in_o particular_a their_o operation_n must_v be_v consider_v some_o make_v very_o much_o noise_n and_o little_a action_n as_o advocate_n and_o proctor_n of_o a_o court_n who_o make_v much_o a_o do_v to_o put_v a_o business_n in_o order_n to_o lay_v it_o open_v and_o digest_v it_o although_o without_o decide_v any_o thing_n and_o such_o be_v the_o imagination_n which_o unite_v and_o compound_v the_o species_n represent_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n carry_v they_o to_o the_o register_n of_o the_o memory_n or_o extract_v they_o out_o by_o reminiscence_n other_o make_v little_a bustle_n and_o much_o action_n as_o judge_n and_o so_o do_v the_o judgement_n the_o last_o have_v neither_o stir_v nor_o action_n as_o the_o register_n who_o only_o transcribe_v what_o be_v dictate_v to_o they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o memory_n a_o passive_a power_n the_o science_n themselves_o which_o fall_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o each_o of_o these_o faculty_n memory_n have_v under_o it_o the_o tongue_n grammar_n positive_a theologie_n history_n humanity_n law_n geography_n anatomy_n herbary_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o theory_n of_o physic_n the_o imagination_n have_v eloquence_n poetry_n music_n architecture_n geodaesie_n fortification_n most_o part●_n of_o the_o mathematics_n and_o all_o the_o art_n who_o work_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o force_n of_o the_o imagination_n the_o judgement_n have_v philosophy_n scholastical_a divinity_n the_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o law_n and_o all_o the_o science_n which_o depend_v on_o soundness_n of_o reason_v nevertheless_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o judgement_n can_v judge_v to_o its_o own_o advantage_n without_o injustice_n be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n it_o be_v best_a to_o arbitrate_v in_o this_o sort_n and_o say_v that_o the_o excellence_n and_o necessity_n of_o thing_n be_v consider_v or_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v for_o our_o profit_n or_o that_o of_o other_o for_o our_o own_o profit_n it_o be_v best_a to_o have_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o less_o of_o memory_n or_o imagination_n for_o the_o imagination_n serve_v more_o for_o invention_n and_o this_o to_o ruin_v its_o author_n when_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o judgement_n memory_n to_o make_v a_o man_n admire_v and_o judgement_n for_o conduct_v and_o government_n the_o second_o say_v since_o the_o imagination_n give_v the_o rise_n to_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o species_n which_o it_o supply_v to_o it_o wherewith_o it_o form_v the_o passion_n in_o the_o inferior_a appetite_n desire_v in_o the_o reasonable_a appetite_n
namely_o the_o will_n and_o notion_n in_o the_o understanding_n which_o can_v know_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o phantasm_n or_o species_n forge_v in_o the_o imagination_n it_o must_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n moreover_o the_o temper_n which_o constitute_v it_o be_v the_o most_o laudable_a and_o the_o age_n wherein_o it_o prevail_v be_v the_o most_o perfect_a its_o action_n must_v also_o be_v the_o most_o sublime_a since_o be_v not_o performable_a but_o by_o help_n of_o corporeal_a organ_n the_o more_o perfect_a these_o be_v the_o more_o will_v the_o mind_n action_n be_v so_o too_o now_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o imagination_n have_v much_o more_o conformity_n to_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o ancient_n of_o a_o igneous_a nature_n and_o according_a to_o other_o a_o entelechie_n and_o continual_a motion_n which_o either_o cause_n or_o depend_v on_o heat_n the_o most_o active_a quality_n of_o all_o wherewith_o the_o brain_n be_v impregnate_n render_v the_o spirit_n more_o lively_a quick_a in_o retort_v and_o in_o all_o that_o they_o call_v point_n d'_fw-fr esprit_fw-fr or_o acumen_n and_o inspire_v enthusiasm_n to_o poet_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o judicious_a who_o want_v this_o imaginative_a virtue_n be_v cold_a heavy_a and_o as_o tedious_a in_o conversation_n as_o the_o other_o be_v agreeable_a and_o welcome_a yea_o the_o judgement_n itself_o owe_v all_o its_o advantage_n to_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v equitable_a it_o will_v regulate_v itself_o only_o by_o the_o species_n which_o the_o imagination_n represent_v to_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v corrupt_v and_o without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o piece_n offer_v to_o its_o view_n will_v follow_v its_o own_o sentiment_n it_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o commit_v a_o thousand_o extravagance_n and_o impertinence_n yea_o all_o the_o judicious_a science_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o their_o follower_n divide_v a_o sure_a note_n of_o their_o weakness_n as_o well_o as_o of_o that_o of_o judgement_n which_o guide_v they_o since_o abstract_a truth_n its_o object_n be_v unknown_a it_o must_v leave_v the_o same_o in_o perpetual_a darkness_n unless_o it_o borrow_v light_a from_o the_o imagination_n moreover_o the_o science_n art_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o faculty_n be_v all_o pleasant_a and_o as_o delightful_a and_o certain_a as_o those_o of_o memory_n be_v labile_fw-la the_o faculty_n only_o of_o child_n and_o liar_n yea_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o imagination_n be_v in_o such_o veneration_n that_o hypocrates_n call_v they_o divine_a as_o have_v miraculous_a effect_n the_o three_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o entire_a and_o perfect_a good_a in_o this_o world_n be_v verify_v also_o in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o often_o possess_v by_o one_o single_a man_n but_o every_o one_o have_v his_o share_n therein_o for_o goodness_n of_o wit_n consist_v in_o the_o excellence_n of_o his_o three_o faculty_n imagination_n memory_n and_o judgement_n the_o first_o of_o which_o form_n the_o species_n the_o second_o preserve_v and_o the_o last_o judge_n of_o and_o frame_v its_o notion_n from_o they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o find_v a_o man_n possess_v these_o three_o advantage_n in_o a_o excellent_a degree_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v incompatible_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o contrary_a temperament_n the_o memory_n on_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a such_o as_o that_o of_o child_n which_o nevertheless_o must_v not_o be_v like_o water_n which_o easy_o receive_v but_o retain_v not_o all_o sort_n of_o figure_n but_o it_o must_v be_v aerial_a and_o have_v some_o consistence_n and_o viscosity_n to_o retain_v the_o imprint_v species_n the_o imagination_n require_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a temper_n for_o fabricate_a and_o compose_v abundance_n of_o species_n like_o that_o of_o choleric_a and_o young_a man_n who_o be_v inventive_a and_o industrious_a the_o judgement_n demand_v a_o constitution_n of_o brain_n cold_a and_o dry_a like_o that_o of_o melancholy_n and_o old_a man_n to_o hinder_v the_o sudden_a eruption_n or_o sally_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o therefore_o reason_n better_o when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n than_o when_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n which_o produce_v heat_n as_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n as_o profitable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a or_o vegetative_a who_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o heatt_z but_o the_o imagination_n can_v know_v any_o thing_n without_o memory_n which_o furnish_v it_o with_o species_n nor_o this_o remember_v without_o help_n of_o the_o imagination_n nor_o the_o judgement_n conceive_v and_o judge_v without_o the_o help_n of_o both_o nevertheless_o as_o among_o quality_n there_o be_v always_o one_o predominant_a so_o among_o these_o three_o faculty_n one_o common_o excel_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n whereas_o the_o imagination_n and_o memory_n be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o beast_n so_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v our_o proper_a good_a and_o be_v better_a worth_n cultivate_v than_o the_o memory_n to_o which_o they_o who_o whole_o addict_v themselves_o be_v like_o bad_a farmer_n who_o improve_v other_o commodity_n and_o let_v their_o own_o perish_v on_o the_o contrary_a they_o who_o only_o form_n their_o judgement_n acquire_v the_o true_a treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o may_v be_v say_v rich_a of_o their_o own_o stock_n but_o great_a memory_n be_v common_o like_o aesop_n crow_n adorn_v with_o borrow_a plume_n and_o indeed_o raise_v admiration_n in_o the_o weak_a mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o not_o in_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o solid_a truth_n the_o principle_n whereof_o be_v the_o judgement_n conference_n cvi_o i._n of_o dew_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o woman_n to_o be_v learned_a if_o pindar_n deem_v water_n so_o good_a that_o he_o think_v nothing_o better_a to_o begin_v his_o ode_n with_o dew_n which_o be_v celestial_a water_n deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v dew_n since_o it_o surpass_v that_o as_o much_o as_o heaven_n whence_o it_o come_v be_v elevate_v above_o the_o earth_n for_o heaven_n be_v the_o source_n of_o dew_n whence_o it_o distil_v hither_o below_o impregnate_v with_o all_o aethereal_a quality_n and_o property_n incommunicable_a to_o any_o other_o thing_n whether_o it_o come_v by_o a_o transcolation_n of_o super-celestial_a water_n which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v maim_v in_o the_o dual_a number_n to_o signify_v the_o water_n on_o high_a and_o those_o below_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o quintessence_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o heaven_n whence_o it_o proceed_v like_o those_o water_n which_o chemist_n distil_v from_o body_n put_v into_o their_o alembic_n endue_v with_o their_o odour_n and_o other_o quality_n and_o sometime_o augment_v in_o virtue_n whence_o some_o divine_n endeavour_v to_o derive_v the_o reason_n why_o manna_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dew_n condense_v for_o forty_o year_n together_o want_v one_o month_n and_o allot_v by_o god_n for_o sustenance_n of_o his_o people_n have_v all_o sort_n of_o taste_n for_o say_v they_o heaven_n whence_o it_o fall_v contain_v eminent_o as_o the_o efficient_a equivocal_a cause_n all_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n to_o who_o generation_n it_o concur_v here_o below_o and_o therefore_o god_n employ_v this_o dew_n to_o represent_v the_o several_a kind_n of_o each_o aliment_n and_o honey_n who_o sweetness_n be_v so_o familiar_a to_o our_o nature_n yea_o so_o prize_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o god_n promise_v his_o people_n nothing_o so_o frequent_o to_o raise_v their_o longing_n after_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o what_o else_o be_v it_o but_o this_o same_o dew_n condense_v and_o gather_v by_o the_o bee_n who_o rub_v their_o thigh_n upon_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o plant_n on_o which_o this_o liquor_n fall_v load_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o lodge_v it_o in_o their_o hive_n wherefore_o naturalist_n seem_v too_o gross_a in_o teach_v due_a to_o be_v only_o a_o vapour_n raise_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o heat_n which_o the_o sun_n leave_v in_o the_o air_n at_o his_o set_n and_o for_o want_v of_o other_o sufficient_a heat_n unable_a to_o advance_v itself_o high_o than_o the_o top_n of_o herb_n for_o its_o tenuity_n and_o effect_n manifest_v the_o contrary_a its_o tenuity_n much_o exceed_v that_o of_o water_n witness_v their_o experiment_n who_o make_v a_o eggshell_n fill_v with_o dew_n ascend_v alone_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pike_n place_v a_o little_a bow_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o it_o will_v not_o do_v if_o fill_v with_o common_a water_n how_o rarefy_a soever_o its_o effect_n also_o be_v to_o penetrate_v much_o more_o powerful_o than_o ordinary_a water_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o
it_o very_o speedy_o whiten_n whatever_o be_v expose_v to_o it_o as_o linen_n and_o wax_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o rain_n require_v thrice_o as_o long_a time_n but_o its_o penetrativeness_n appear_v yet_o further_o in_o that_o it_o dissolve_v even_o gold_n itself_o for_o which_o reason_n some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o wash_v several_a time_n in_o it_o such_o medicament_n as_o they_o will_v have_v penetrate_v as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o vinegar_n the_o second_o say_v if_o it_o suffice_v to_o speak_v of_o dew_n in_o a_o poetical_a way_n i_o shall_v call_v it_o the_o sweat_n of_o heaven_n their_o spittle_n of_o the_o star_n the_o drop_n of_o the_o celestial_a water_n or_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o fair_a aurora_n or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pearl-garland_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n deck_v herself_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o appear_v more_o beautiful_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o whole_a universe_n to_o which_o if_o the_o vapour_n serve_v for_o food_n the_o dew_n be_v its_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n but_o to_o speak_v more_o sober_o i_o conceive_v it_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a vapour_n raise_v by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n till_o either_o meeting_n some_o body_n it_o adhere_v thereunto_o or_o be_v attract_v near_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a and_o fall_v down_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o this_o vapour_n proceed_v not_o only_o from_o a_o humour_n pure_o aqueous_a but_o somewhat_o partake_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n sugar_n or_o a_o sweet_a salt_n since_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o it_o be_v evaporate_v the_o rest_n remain_v condense_v upon_o leaf_n and_o stone_n or_o become_v honey_n and_o manna_n and_o whoso_o shall_v light_o pass_v his_o tongue_n over_o the_o leaf_n of_o nut-tree_n and_o other_o compact_n and_o close_a plant_n shall_v taste_v a_o sweetness_n upon_o they_o in_o temperate_a climate_n or_o season_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o extract_n of_o this_o same_o dew_n moreover_o the_o fertility_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o earth_n its_o purgative_a and_o detersive_a virtue_n sufficient_o manifest_v this_o truth_n for_o dew_n can_v not_o fertilise_v the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v bare_a water_n destitute_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o spirit_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o nitre_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a manure_v that_o can_v be_v use_v to_o improve_v land_n for_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o it_o be_v extract_v remain_v barren_a till_o it_o have_v be_v anew_o impregnate_v with_o those_o spirit_n by_o the_o influx_n of_o dew_n to_o which_o they_o expose_v it_o for_o some_o time_n that_o it_o may_v again_o become_v capable_a of_o produce_v something_o this_o purgative_a virtue_n whereof_o not_o only_a manna_n partake_v be_v a_o gentle_a purger_n of_o serosity_n but_o also_o pure_a dew_n which_o sometime_o cause_v a_o mortal_a diarrhoea_n or_o lax_n in_o cattle_n purge_v they_o excessive_o when_o it_o be_v not_o well_o concoct_v and_o digest_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o consume_v its_o superfluous_a phlegm_n and_o that_o detersive_a faculty_n whereby_o dew_n cleanse_v all_o impurity_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o whiten_n perfect_o can_v proceed_v but_o from_o that_o nitrous_a salt_n which_o as_o all_o other_o salt_n be_v penetrative_a and_o detersive_a nor_o can_v that_o ascend_n of_o the_o eggshell_n proceed_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o virtue_n of_o certain_a leight_n and_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o be_v actuate_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v set_v on_o motion_n and_o fly_v upward_o carry_v the_o enclose_v shell_n with_o they_o which_o a_o aqueous_a humour_n can_v do_v because_o though_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v so_o subtilise_v attenuate_v and_o rarefie_v it_o as_o to_o render_v it_o a_o airy_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o high_a point_n of_o rarity_n it_o can_v attain_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o soon_o attract_v the_o same_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o air_n much_o less_o will_v it_o raise_v up_o the_o eggshell_n but_o it_o will_v transpire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o shell_n or_o be_v expanded_a in_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v space_n and_o at_o last_o either_o break_v it_o or_o be_v resolve_v into_o fume_n heat_v imprint_v no_o motion_n in_o water_n but_o only_o rarify_n and_o heat_n it_o by_o degree_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v up_o the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v it_o since_o the_o same_o be_v full_a of_o heat_a air_n will_v remain_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o three_o say_v that_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a flux_n and_o reflux_n to_o which_o this_o elementary_a globe_n supply_v aliment_n to_o make_v they_o return_v to_o their_o principle_n dew_n may_v be_v term_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o pearl_n or_o diamond_n which_o terminate_v the_o circular_a revolution_n of_o all_o nature_n since_o be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n subtilise_v into_o vapour_n and_o arrive_v to_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o its_o rarefaction_n it_o become_v condense_v again_o and_o return_n to_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o it_o serve_v as_o sperm_n to_o render_v it_o fruitful_a and_o to_o be_v transform_v upon_o it_o into_o all_o thing_n who_o quality_n it_o assume_v because_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o quitessence_n extract_v from_o all_o this_o body_n it_o must_v have_v all_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o eminent_o in_o itself_o moreover_o ancient_o the_o ordinary_a benedicton_n of_o father_n to_o their_o child_n be_v that_o of_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n as_o be_v the_o sperm_n of_o nature_n the_o first_o matter_n of_o all_o its_o good_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o its_o substance_n recoct_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o second_o region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o same_o vapour_n which_o form_n dew_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v that_o which_o cause_v the_o serein_o in_o the_o evening_n yet_o the_o difference_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o noxious_a as_o the_o former_a be_v profitable_a because_o the_o first_o vapour_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o yet_o depurate_v from_o their_o crude_a and_o malignant_a quality_n cause_n rheum_n and_o catarrh_n but_o those_o of_o the_o morning_n be_v resolve_v of_o air_n condense_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o sweetness_n and_o benignity_n of_o that_o element_n or_o else_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n be_v open_v by_o the_o diurnal_a heat_n more_o easy_o receive_v the_o malignant_a impression_n of_o extraneous_a humidity_n than_o after_o have_v be_v close_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o four_o say_v although_o vapour_n be_v a_o imperfect_a mix_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o other_o perfect_a body_n compose_v of_o different_a part_n some_o whereof_o be_v gross_a other_o tenuious_a the_o gross_a part_n of_o vapour_n be_v render_v volatile_a by_o the_o extraneous_a heat_n wherewith_o they_o be_v impregnate_v be_v elevate_v a_o far_o as_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n who_o coldness_n condense_v they_o into_o a_o cloud_n which_o be_v ordinary_o dissolve_v into_o rain_n sometime_o into_o snow_n or_o hail_n into_o the_o former_a when_o the_o cloud_n before_o resolution_n be_v render_v friable_a by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o express_v the_o humidity_n close_v the_o part_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v in_o flock_n and_o into_o the_o latter_a when_o the_o same_o cloud_n be_v already_o melt_v into_o rain_n the_o drop_n be_v congeal_v either_o by_o the_o external_a cold_a or_o else_o by_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n which_o by_o antiperistasis_n augment_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o rain_n make_v it_o close_a and_o harden_v which_o his_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o hail_v as_o well_o during_o the_o sultry_a heat_n of_o summer_n as_o the_o rigour_n of_o winter_n and_o among_o the_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o vapour_n such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v into_o a_o cloud_n descend_v towards_o our_o region_n and_o there_o form_v black_a cloud_n and_o mist_n or_o fog_n but_o the_o more_o tenuious_a part_n of_o this_o vapour_n produce_v dew_n in_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v i._o the_o matter_n ii_o the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o matter_n be_v that_o tenuious_a vapour_n so_o subtle_a as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o heat_n and_o too_o weak_a to_o abate_v it_o the_o remote_a efficient_a cause_n be_v a_o moderate_a heat_n for_o be_v it_o excessive_a it_o will_v either_o consume_v or_o carry_v away_o the_o vapour_n whence_o
same_o be_v poison_n to_o man_n some_o of_o who_o do_v receive_v no_o hurt_n by_o poison_n as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o mithridates_n who_o body_n be_v so_o prepare_v by_o his_o antidote_n compose_v of_o rue_n nut_n and_o fig_n that_o he_o can_v not_o kill_v himself_o by_o poison_n of_o the_o wench_n present_v to_o alexander_n who_o be_v feed_v with_o napellus_n or_o monks-hood_n of_o the_o old_a woman_n in_o sextus_n empiricus_n who_o swallow_v 30_o drachm_n of_o hemlock_n without_o harm_n of_o athenagoras_n the_o argian_n who_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o scorpion_n wherewith_o the_o aethiopian_n dwell_v near_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n be_v feed_v as_o well_o as_o with_o snake_n which_o avicenna_n say_v another_o man_n kill_v by_o be_v bite_v with_o they_o possible_o have_v his_o body_n full_a of_o a_o humour_n like_o fast_a spittle_n which_o galen_n say_v kills_z serpent_n and_o other_o infect_v these_o poison_n and_o antidote_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o artificial_a those_o more_o frequent_a in_o southern_a then_o in_o northern_a country_n be_v communicate_v by_o potion_n powder_n juice_n vapour_n touch_v and_o other_o detestable_a mean_n the_o natural_a differ_v either_o in_o matter_n or_o in_o quantity_n or_o in_o quality_n or_o in_o operation_n the_o matter_n of_o poison_n which_o be_v find_v almost_o every_o where_o be_v either_o within_o we_o as_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o by_o corruption_n oftentimes_o acquire_v a_o venomous_a quality_n such_o as_o also_o be_v that_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o epilepsy_n and_o suffocation_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o else_o without_o we_o in_o the_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n fire_v alone_o be_v contrary_a to_o poison_n and_o putrefaction_n which_o easy_o happen_v to_o the_o air_n and_o water_n through_o their_o great_a humidity_n but_o the_o earth_n by_o its_o excrement_n and_o impurity_n supply_v most_o matter_n to_o poison_n which_o be_v draw_v either_o from_o mineral_n from_o plant_n or_o from_o animal_n arsenic_n orpiment_n vitriol_n plastre_n lime_n sublimate_n borax_n verdegrease_n quicksilver_n cinabar_fw-la ceruse_n and_o red-lead_a be_v of_o the_o first_o order_n to_o the_o second_o belong_v aconite_n or_o woolfbane_n chamalea_n or_o widow-wayle_a yew_n spurge-lawrel_n thapsia_n or_o scorch_a fennel_n tithymal_n hellebores_n vomit_v nut_n opium_n nightshade_n and_o many_o other_o plant_n some_o of_o which_o have_v only_o venomous_a flower_n as_o certain_a white_a violet_n other_o only_o their_o fruit_n as_o the_o apple_n of_o mandrake_n or_o only_o the_o juice_n as_o lettuce_n and_o poppy_n or_o the_o seed_n as_o henbane_n and_o spurge_n or_o the_o root_n as_o aconite_n and_o hellebore_n to_o the_o three_o belong_v lepus_fw-la marinus_n the_o salamander_n the_o fly_v call_v buprestis_fw-la the_o scorpion_n viper_n asp_n adder_n toad_n tarantula_n shrew-mouse_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o be_v venomous_a either_o in_o all_o their_o part_n as_o cantharides_n and_o spider_n or_o only_o in_o some_o as_o viper_n in_o the_o tail_n and_o head_n the_o hart_n and_o fork-fish_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o tail_n the_o wivern_n in_o one_o of_o its_o claw_n or_o in_o their_o excrement_n as_o the_o gall_n of_o the_o leopard_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o mouse_n the_o foam_n of_o a_o mad-dog_n the_o sweat_n of_o a_o enrage_a horse_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o bull._n as_o for_o the_o quantity_n although_o all_o poison_n act_v in_o a_o little_a volume_n yet_o some_o require_v less_o matter_n as_o opium_n act_v in_o less_o quantity_n than_o hemlock_n this_o than_o the_o juice_n of_o leek_n and_o this_o than_o the_o juice_n of_o lettuce_n according_a to_o quality_n some_o be_v hot_a and_o either_o inflame_v as_o euphorbium_n or_o corrode_v as_o the_o lepus_fw-la marinus_n which_o particular_o invade_v the_o lung_n the_o asp_n the_o liver_n nightshade_n and_o henbane_n the_o brain_n cantharides_n the_o bladder_n other_o be_v cold_a fix_v the_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n or_o hinder_v their_o free_a motion_n as_o opium_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o lead_n other_o be_v dry_a as_o lime_n vitriol_n and_o arsenic_n which_o consume_v the_o radical_a humidity_n for_o humidity_n be_v a_o quality_n pure_o passive_a and_o of_o itself_o incapable_a of_o cause_v pain_n there_o be_v no_o poison_n simple_o humid_a they_o differ_v also_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o act_v the_o cold_a kill_v by_o consopit_v or_o stifle_v the_o heat_n hellebore_n by_o vehement_a attraction_n of_o the_o humour_n some_o corrode_v the_o substance_n other_o alter_v resolve_v or_o putrify_v it_o and_o because_o all_o poison_n chief_a attaque_fw-la the_o natural_a heat_n and_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o swound_n palpitation_n and_o weakness_n accompany_v they_o witness_n the_o antidote_n must_v be_v cardiacal_a or_o friend_n to_o the_o heart_n strengthen_v it_o and_o join_v force_n with_o it_o to_o expel_v or_o subdue_v the_o malignity_n of_o the_o poison_n the_o three_o say_v physic_n oppose_v poison_n either_o by_o preservative_n before_o it_o be_v take_v or_o remedy_n afterward_o preservation_n depend_v on_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o six_o not-natural_a thing_n as_o the_o avoid_n of_o air_n and_o place_n infect_v perfume_a they_o by_o burn_v of_o wild-thyme_n mountain-majoran_a southernwood_n king_n spear_n or_o cedar_n anoint_v the_o body_n with_o rose-oyl_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n and_o venomous_a creature_n and_o eat_v in_o vessel_n of_o porcelain_n and_o the_o like_a which_o discover_v poison_n simple_n preservative_n be_v either_o apply_v outward_o as_o the_o topaz_n emerald_n and_o other_o annulet_n wear_v next_o the_o skin_n or_o inward_o as_o bezoar-stone_n bolearmenick_a lemnian_a or_o seal_v earth_n vincetoxicum_fw-la turnip_n dittany_n garlick_n rue_n citron_n pomegranate_n etc._n etc._n of_o compound_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v theriaca_n or_o treacle_n make_v of_o above_o a_o hundred_o ingredient_n when_o poison_n be_v already_o introduce_v into_o the_o body_n whether_o by_o bite_v sting_a breathe_a foam_n or_o by_o the_o sight_n as_o that_o of_o the_o basilisk_n or_o by_o the_o touch_n as_o that_o of_o the_o torpedo_n or_o by_o the_o mouth_n regard_n must_v be_v have_v to_o three_o thing_n 1._o to_o strengthen_v the_o natural_a heat_n that_o it_o yield_v not_o but_o may_v resist_v the_o poison_n and_o to_o corroborate_v the_o entrail_n for_o fear_v they_o receive_v any_o malignant_a impression_n 2._o to_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o poison_n 3._o to_o evacuate_v it_o speedy_o either_o by_o attraction_n as_o by_o suck_v or_o cup_v or_o by_o incision_n and_o ustion_n if_o the_o poison_n be_v receive_v extrinsecal_o but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n it_o must_v be_v evacuate_v by_o sweat_n urine_n siege_n and_o vomit_n which_o be_v the_o speedy_a and_o safe_a provide_v it_o be_v provoke_v by_o familiar_a medicament_n as_o butter_n oil_n milk_n or_o the_o like_a unctuous_a thing_n these_o antidote_n be_v either_o general_a resist_v all_o sort_n of_o poison_n strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n or_o else_o peculiar_a to_o some_o certain_a poison_n general_n be_v bless_a thistle_n angelica_n valerian_n dittany_n scabious_a devilsbit_n pimpernel_n tormentil_n rue_n scordium_n woodsorrel_n wormwood_n plantain_n marigold_n fluellin_n gentian_n juniper-berry_n bezoar_n treacle_n armenian_a and_o lemnian_a earth_n the_o horn_n of_o hart_n and_o rhinoceros_n and_o ivory_n of_o particular_a mummy_n be_v good_a against_o tithymal_n the_o weasel_n and_o man_n ordure_n against_o envenom_a wound_n the_o root_n of_o dog-rose_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad-dog_n the_o flower_n of_o water-lil_o against_o hellebore_n cucumber_n against_o pharao_n fig_n wormwood_n garlic_n and_o mustard_n against_o toad-stool_n long_a birth-wort_n against_o aconite_n viper_n flesh_n and_o all_o precious_a stone_n against_o menstrual_a blood_n baulm_n and_o endive_n against_o spider_n s._n katherine_n flower_n and_o dance_a against_o the_o tarantula_n seacrab_n against_o nightshade_n citron-pill_n against_o vomit_v nut_n origanum_fw-la or_o wild-majoran_a against_o mezaereon_o the_o seed_n of_o winter-cherry_n against_o cantharides_n and_o the_o salamander_n foam_n a_o roast_a fox_n and_o oyster_n against_o the_o sea-hare_n pigeons-dung_n and_o parsley-seed_n against_o mercury_n treacle_n against_o the_o viper_n oil_n of_o scorpion_n and_o wasp_n against_o their_o stinging_n by_o sympathy_n draw_v out_o the_o venomous_a spirit_n and_o rejoyn_v they_o to_o their_o first_o body_n of_o all_o which_o effect_n it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o admire_v than_o unprofitable_o search_v the_o cause_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o unknown_a to_o the_o great_a wit_n and_o depend_v upon_o that_o of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n the_o four_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o mistion_n in_o nature_n one_o of_o quality_n the_o other_o of_o substantial_a form_n in_o the_o first_o the_o quality_n be_v rebate_v by_o their_o mutual_a encounter_n a_o agreeable_a harmony_n or_o temper_n result_v in_o which_o
that_o they_o oblige_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n to_o order_v our_o demeanour_n well_o and_o so_o to_o frame_v our_o life_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hold_n against_o we_o for_o as_o friendship_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o confidence_n and_o liberty_n this_o of_o negligence_n so_o enmity_n beget_v diffidence_n and_o this_o circumspection_n with_o a_o great_a desire_n of_o virtue_n and_o shame_n of_o vice_n who_o turpitude_n make_v we_o blush_v more_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o enemy_n than_o of_o a_o friend_n who_o be_v our_o other_o self_n comply_v with_o our_o humour_n and_o inclination_n and_o as_o natural_a agent_n be_v more_o vigorous_a in_o presence_n of_o their_o contrary_n whence_o fire_n scorch_v more_o in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n so_o the_o presence_n of_o enemy_n redouble_v our_o strength_n and_o courage_n their_o neighbourhood_n oblige_v we_o to_o have_v always_o our_o arm_n in_o our_o hand_n and_o keep_v good_a guard_n which_o make_v cato_n declaim_v against_o those_o who_o raze_v the_o city_n of_o carthage_n and_o numantia_n both_o enemy_n to_o rome_n the_o second_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v vicious_a it_o be_v more_o expedient_a that_o he_o have_v enemy_n than_o friend_n these_o too_o easy_o adhere_v to_o his_o debauch_n but_o those_o withdraw_n he_o from_o they_o either_o by_o reproach_n or_o by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o contrary_a life_n if_o he_o be_v virtuous_a his_o enemy_n make_v his_o virtue_n shine_v forth_o whilst_o it_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o defence_n and_o apology_n against_o all_o their_o accusation_n and_o calumny_n and_o he_o find_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o continue_v his_o virtuous_a practice_n that_o he_o may_v still_o refute_v they_o whereas_o the_o flattery_n and_o compliance_n of_o his_o friend_n insensible_o corrupt_v he_o beside_o see_v a_o virtuous_a man_n can_v be_v say_v absolute_o perfect_a but_o only_o to_o have_v few_o defect_n than_o another_o his_o dissemble_a or_o flatter_a friend_n sometime_o know_v they_o not_o but_o a_o enemy_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o blaze_v they_o abroad_o give_v he_o warning_n to_o correct_v they_o yea_o it_o seem_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n to_o have_v enemy_n for_o beside_o that_o virtue_n have_v be_v always_o envy_v and_o hate_v and_o the_o high_a a_o man_n be_v in_o merit_n and_o dignity_n above_o other_o he_o have_v the_o more_o enemy_n resemblance_n of_o manner_n beget_v friendship_n and_o disparity_n enmity_n and_o more_o without_o comparison_n be_v vicious_a than_o virtuous_a but_o the_o vicious_a be_v unable_a to_o love_v any_o but_o those_o like_o themselves_o hate_v all_o who_o follow_v not_o their_o example_n as_o the_o virtuous_a do_v not_o and_o so_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n against_o they_o the_o three_o say_v that_o enmity_n can_v produce_v no_o good_a since_o either_o vice_n or_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n be_v the_o cause_n it_o not_o be_v possible_a but_o either_o he_o that_o be_v hate_v must_v be_v vicious_a or_o else_o they_o that_o hate_v he_o malicious_a or_o ignorant_a for_o as_o friendship_n be_v found_v upon_o and_o can_v subsist_v without_o virtue_n so_o neither_o can_v enmity_n without_o the_o vice_n and_o malice_n of_o he_o that_o hate_v or_o his_o that_o be_v hate_v or_o both_o together_o and_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o amity_n be_v union_n concord_n security_n and_o peace_n so_o those_o of_o enmity_n be_v division_n discord_n diffidence_n suspicion_n treachery_n hatred_n and_o other_o such_o effect_n noxious_a not_o only_o to_o a_o private_a person_n who_o can_v draw_v any_o benefit_n from_o what_o tend_v only_o to_o his_o ruin_n as_o all_o hatred_n do_v but_o also_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a which_o be_v total_o destroy_v by_o enmity_n which_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o civil_a society_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o all_o be_v friend_n one_o man_n will_v be_v a_o god_n to_o another_o as_o that_o ancient_n say_v and_o all_o man_n concur_v together_o by_o mutual_a help_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o one_o another_o design_n there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o difficulty_n in_o affair_n because_o no_o opposition_n and_o the_o world_n will_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o harmony_n of_o favourable_a success_n contrary_o it_o be_v enmity_n make_v one_o man_n a_o wolf_n to_o another_o a_o stone_n of_o offence_n and_o the_o daemon_n of_o his_o bad_a fortune_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o understand_v our_o own_o vice_n by_o our_o enemy_n reproach_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o the_o good_a counsel_n of_o friend_n who_o be_v better_o qualify_v for_o redress_v our_o imperfection_n because_o converse_v afford_v the_o mean_n to_o know_v they_o whereas_o the_o rude_a censure_n and_o affront_v of_o a_o enemy_n be_v never_o take_v in_o good_a part_n can_v any_o wise_a contribute_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o our_o manner_n a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n who_o voluntary_o endeavour_v to_o practice_v virtue_n in_o all_o occurrence_n find_v way_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o without_o wait_v to_o be_v constrain_v thereunto_o by_o the_o injury_n and_o censure_n of_o enemy_n but_o the_o vicious_a will_v draw_v nothing_o from_o they_o but_o fuel_n to_o his_o rancour_n and_o revenge_n without_o be_v instruct_v concern_v his_o fault_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o he_o utter_o disbelieve_v however_o we_o must_v draw_v as_o much_o profit_n as_o we_o can_v from_o our_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a comfort_n can_v be_v have_v against_o hatred_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o a_o antidote_n against_o its_o own_o poison_n but_o then_o as_o it_o will_v be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v no_o grief_n or_o poison_n than_o to_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o find_v anodynes_n and_o counter-poison_n so_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o derive_v some_o remedy_n from_o enmity_n against_o their_o mischief_n and_o make_v as_o much_o profit_n of_o vice_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a but_o it_o will_v be_v expedient_a to_o have_v neither_o enemy_n nor_o vice_n the_o four_o say_v that_o nature_n subsist_v only_o by_o contrariety_n that_o of_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o generation_n of_o mixt_n in_o the_o great_a world_n man_n life_n last_v only_o so_o long_o as_o the_o natural_a heat_n act_n upon_o the_o radical_a moisture_n when_o their_o combat_n be_v end_v he_o must_v necessary_o die_v his_o understanding_n have_v no_o better_a mean_n to_o obtain_v truth_n than_o by_o contrariety_n of_o opinion_n whereof_o identity_n be_v as_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v to_o nature_n but_o his_o will_n have_v no_o more_o powerful_a mean_n to_o attain_v to_o virtue_n than_o resistance_n which_o sharpen_v the_o courage_n and_o enkindle_v resoltion_n therefore_o god_n have_v give_v man_n a_o domestic_a enemy_n the_o sensitive_a appetite_n that_o it_o be_v continual_o at_o war_n with_o the_o will_n may_v serve_v to_o exercise_v it_o and_o render_v its_o victory_n more_o glorious_a the_o will_n as_o well_o as_o the_o understanding_n grow_v rusty_a when_o they_o want_v exercise_v which_o whet_v and_o strengthen_v they_o both_o hence_o s._n paul_n be_v not_o hear_v when_o he_o pray_v thrice_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o enemy_n god_n judge_v it_o not_o expedient_a for_o his_o good_a and_o have_v also_o permit_v heresy_n in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n to_o prove_v the_o faith_n of_o its_o member_n conference_n cxiii_o i._o of_o the_o iris_n or_o rainbow_n ii_o whether_o the_o read_n of_o book_n be_v a_o fit_a way_n for_o learn_v than_o vocal_a instruction_n it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o poet_n feign_v iris_n to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o thaumas_n or_o thaumasia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rainbow_n of_o admiration_n thereby_o intimate_v our_o not_o know_v its_o cause_n for_o wonder_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o ignorance_n among_o many_o other_o thing_n three_o we_o find_v to_o admire_v in_o it_o its_o matter_n form_n and_o colour_n it_o be_v matter_n be_v not_o a_o moist_a cloud_n as_o most_o imagine_v for_o beside_o that_o then_o we_o shall_v see_v rain-bow_n more_o frequent_o than_o we_o do_v a_o cloud_n can_v reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n with_o that_o variety_n or_o medley_n which_o we_o observe_v therein_o for_o there_o will_v be_v but_o one_o colour_n if_o the_o cloud_n be_v diaphanous_a and_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v black_a and_o dark_a it_o be_v not_o therefore_o in_o a_o cloud_n that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v form_v but_o in_o the_o fall_a drop_n of_o rain_n as_o we_o see_v some_o fountain_n form_n one_o in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o ejaculation_n of_o the_o water_n strike_v with_o the_o sunbeam_n as_o also_o by_o the_o spurt_a of_o water_n out_o
of_o the_o mouth_n opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n for_o a_o iris_n be_v not_o visible_a unless_o we_o be_v place_v between_o the_o drop_a cloud_n and_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o cloud_n be_v between_o our_o eye_n and_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v receive_v the_o ray_n only_o on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v next_o the_o sun_n and_o not_o on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o we_o nor_o will_v any_o iris_n appear_v in_o case_n the_o sun_n be_v between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o cloud_n for_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n it_o can_v be_v see_v high_a than_o three_o mile_n but_o in_o this_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o iris_n will_v be_v remote_a from_o we_o above_o 18_o degree_n which_o make_v above_o 1100_o mile_n allow_v 60_o mile_n to_o a_o degree_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n hence_o the_o rainbow_n which_o appear_v before_o noon_n be_v always_o towards_o the_o west_n as_o that_o which_o appear_v about_o or_o after_o noon_n be_v always_o towards_o the_o north_n or_o the_o east_n at_o which_o time_n we_o be_v between_o the_o rainbow_n and_o the_o sun_n hence_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o five_o climate_n can_v never_o see_v one_o in_o the_o south_n now_o the_o surface_n of_o these_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o fall_v confuse_o and_o disorderly_a be_v irregular_a and_o strike_v oblique_o by_o the_o sunbeam_n they_o make_v a_o refraction_n of_o his_o light_n like_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o diamond_n cut_v into_o faucet_n but_o more_o permanent_a because_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n fall_v so_o swift_o and_o successive_o that_o they_o seem_v continuous_a a_o rainbow_n than_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n receive_v in_o this_o fall_a rain_n and_o remit_v to_o our_o eye_n by_o a_o angle_n of_o refraction_n different_a from_o that_o of_o its_o incidence_n for_o if_o it_o be_v equal_a the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v appear_v therein_o too_o as_o we_o see_v it_o do_v in_o parhelia_n indeed_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v a_o imperfect_a and_o begin_v parhelion_n the_o light_n of_o the_o one_o be_v reflect_v regular_o and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o in_o confusion_n and_o disorderly_a and_o that_o its_o arch_n and_o circular_a figure_n proceed_v from_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n or_o else_o that_o he_o be_v a_o spherical_a body_n cast_v his_o ray_n circular_o or_o last_o from_o the_o spherical_a or_o parabolical_a form_n of_o the_o cloud_n which_o be_v also_o true_a in_o the_o iris_n which_o be_v form_v in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o moon-beam_n receive_v in_o a_o cloud_n dissolve_v into_o rain_n save_v that_o her_o ray_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o luminous_a as_o those_o of_o the_o sun_n illuminate_v only_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o therein_o paint_v a_o faint_a whitish_a colour_n and_o not_o such_o a_o enamel_n of_o colour_n as_o be_v see_v by_o day_n in_o the_o solar_a iris_n which_o colour_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o imperfect_a light_n which_o can_v be_v direct_o reflect_v to_o the_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o angle_n and_o therefore_o at_o least_o form_n these_o colour_n of_o which_o the_o three_o principal_a be_v yellow_a or_o citrinous_a which_o be_v the_o high_a blue_a or_o green_n which_o be_v the_o middlemost_a and_o red_a which_o be_v the_o low_a among_o which_o there_o be_v find_v divers_a other_o which_o partake_v of_o their_o extremity_n the_o diversity_n whereof_o proceed_v from_o the_o divers_a reception_n of_o the_o ray_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o cloud_n differ_v in_o opacity_n which_o not_o be_v great_a in_o the_o outmost_a part_n the_o sunbeam_n paint_v there_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n but_o great_a in_o the_o middle_n a_o blue_n or_o watchet_a and_o great_a in_o the_o inmost_a or_o low_a part_n a_o red_a as_o experience_n show_v we_o in_o the_o like_a subject_n wherein_o light_a diverse_o modify_v represent_v very_o near_o the_o same_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o although_o not_o real_a as_o those_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o various_a mixture_n of_o the_o four_o elementary_a quality_n yet_o be_v not_o absolute_o imaginary_a as_o those_o be_v which_o be_v see_v by_o weak_a eye_n about_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n but_o be_v true_a colour_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o strike_v the_o sight_n which_o a_o sensitive_a and_o corporeal_a power_n and_o be_v alike_o perceive_v by_o all_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v less_o material_a than_o elementary_a colour_n and_o be_v near_a akin_a to_o light_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o same_o save_v inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v here_o receive_v diverse_o in_o the_o eye_n according_a to_o the_o rarity_n or_o density_n situation_n figure_n and_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o object_n and_o medium_fw-la the_o second_o say_v the_o rainbow_n the_o fair_a not_o only_o of_o all_o meteor_n but_o of_o all_o nature_n work_n be_v according_a to_o the_o cabalist_n the_o throne_n of_o god_n who_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v represent_v 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the_o gaul_n of_o his_o time_n weak_a in_o war_n because_o they_o be_v rich_a for_o what_o be_v common_o say_v that_o gold_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o levy_v and_o maintain_v of_o man_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o perform_n of_o great_a exploit_n and_o enterprise_n mercenary_a soldier_n and_o venal_a soul_n be_v ordinary_o base_a and_o of_o ill_a quality_n if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v force_v and_o of_o little_a duration_n nor_o do_v they_o continue_v long_o than_o the_o gold_n last_v iron_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v maintain_v by_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o power_n every_o one_o fear_n to_o offend_v such_o as_o have_v only_a iron_n by_o their_o side_n as_o those_o by_o who_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v get_v but_o much_o may_v be_v lose_v for_o to_o use_v gold_n for_o repel_v enemy_n and_o divert_v they_o elsewhere_o constant_a experience_n manifest_v it_o a_o very_a dangerous_a remedy_n since_o beside_o the_o ignominy_n of_o 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stratagem_n and_o surprise_v which_o beside_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o wit_n and_o prudence_n seem_v more_o proper_a to_o man_n then_o downright_a force_n wherein_o beast_n surpass_v we_o and_o which_o be_v ofttimes_o accompany_v with_o injustice_n wherefore_o gold_n whereby_o all_o secret_a intelligence_n be_v contrive_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o iron_n as_o slight_n in_o war_n be_v more_o efficacious_a than_o open_a force_n as_o also_o it_o make_v less_o noise_n and_o have_v more_o fruit_n whereas_o iron_n oftentimes_o equal_o subdue_v and_o weaken_v both_o party_n and_o victory_n the_o thing_n aim_v at_o by_o war_n can_v be_v call_v such_o unless_o it_o be_v entire_a iron_n indeed_o subdue_v body_n not_o heart_n but_o gold_n win_v both_o together_o the_o three_o say_v that_o gold_n and_o iron_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o simple_o as_o metal_n or_o else_o as_o instrument_n of_o civil_a life_n in_o the_o former_a consideration_n gold_n be_v of_o a_o more_o perfect_a nature_n have_v also_o more_o power_n than_o iron_n the_o most_o imperfect_a and_o terrene_a of_o all_o beside_o its_o ductility_n make_v it_o more_o capable_a of_o extension_n than_o any_o other_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o its_o perfection_n if_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o mean_n and_o instrument_n destinate_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n which_o be_v the_o noble_a end_n whereunto_o they_o can_v be_v employ_v gold_n will_v still_o have_v the_o advantage_n over_o iron_n since_o if_o we_o credit_v the_o chemist_n potable_a gold_n be_v profitable_o employ_v for_o health_n and_o the_o prorogation_n of_o life_n and_o the_o same_o metal_n be_v also_o the_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n which_o can_v subsist_v without_o commerce_n nor_o this_o without_o money_n for_o which_o gold_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a as_o contain_v in_o small_a bulk_n the_o value_n of_o all_o other_o metal_n of_o low_a alloy_n hence_o we_o see_v the_o people_n common_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o it_o beyond_o what_o the_o prince_n set_v upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o desire_v by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o iron_n be_v abhor_v all_o profession_n and_o trade_n aim_v at_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o gold_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n in_o this_o life_n whatever_o disguise_n man_n assume_v under_o the_o pretext_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n who_o lustre_n be_v also_o set_v off_o by_o that_o of_o gold_n employ_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o crown_v the_o head_n of_o monarch_n and_o to_o render_v divine_a worship_n more_o magnificent_a the_o four_o say_v that_o as_o iron_n make_v hammer_n and_o anvil_n which_o serve_v to_o give_v gold_n what_o form_n we_o please_v so_o it_o be_v every_o where_o the_o master_n of_o gold_n and_o consequent_o more_o powerful_a in_o peace_n and_o war_n afford_v grate_v lock_n and_o key_n for_o secure_v gold_n in_o the_o former_a and_o sword_n for_o defend_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a for_o gold_n serve_v only_o to_o make_v the_o possessor_n envy_v and_o inflame_v the_o desire_n of_o such_o as_o want_v it_o it_o be_v with_o iron_n that_o the_o roman_n become_v master_n of_o the_o gold_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o portugal_n conquer_v that_o of_o peru_n and_o the_o swiss_n overcome_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o history_n observe_v that_o all_o their_o wealth_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o gold_n wherewith_o the_o burgundian_n have_v enrich_v their_o horse_n bridle_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o end_n be_v not_o only_o more_o noble_a but_o also_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o mean_n iron_n which_o be_v common_o employ_v for_o the_o get_n of_o gold_n must_v be_v also_o inferior_a to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v that_o gold_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n it_o levy_n and_o keep_v man_n together_o it_o make_v the_o cannon_n move_v and_o all_o its_o train_n it_o be_v with_o gold_n that_o we_o corrupt_v spy_n without_o who_o information_n all_o iron_n and_o strength_n will_v be_v oftentimes_o unprofitable_a wherefore_o since_o iron_n borrow_v its_o power_n from_o gold_n by_o the_o philosophical_a maxim_n it_o have_v less_o power_n than_o it_o conference_n cxv_o i._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o vapour_n ii_o which_o be_v less_o culpable_a rashness_n or_o cowardice_n the_o first_o say_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o vapour_n be_v aqueous_a humidity_n the_o efficient_a external_a heat_n the_o formal_a vapour_n rarefaction_n the_o final_a be_v various_a according_a to_o nature_n different_a intention_n but_o common_o the_o elevation_n of_o a_o aqueous_a body_n which_o remain_v in_o its_o first_o consistence_n will_v weigh_v more_o than_o air_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o be_v carry_v to_o those_o high_a place_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o mixt_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o transmutation_n of_o the_o element_n into_o the_o place_n yea_o and_o nature_n also_o one_o of_o another_o so_o rose_n in_o a_o alembick_a will_v evaporate_v nothing_o if_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o humidity_n as_o appear_v in_o their_o dry_a cake_n nor_o what_o humidity_n may_v be_v in_o they_o without_o heat_n which_o humidity_n be_v rarify_v and_o carry_v upward_o before_o it_o descend_v be_v again_o condense_v into_o the_o water_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o cake_n before_o its_o separation_n by_o heat_n which_o consequent_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a cause_n of_o vapour_n the_o second_o say_v there_o be_v some_o vapour_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o smoke_n exhale_v from_o boil_a pitch_n and_o other_o unctuous_a body_n but_o also_o by_o the_o vapour_n that_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o will_v never_o be_v inflame_v some_o in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n other_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o other_o beyond_o the_o high_a region_n and_o even_o in_o the_o heaven_n if_o they_o be_v only_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n which_o quench_v instead_o of_o conceive_v fire_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n rain_n hail_o snow_n dew_n and_o other_o aqueous_a and_o incombustible_a meteor_n argue_v that_o all_o vapour_n of_o which_o they_o must_v be_v produce_v be_v not_o hot_a and_o dry_a whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o vapour_n be_v various_a so_o their_o other_o cause_n be_v all_o different_a especial_o the_o efficient_a for_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n that_o evaporate_v water_n will_v not_o make_v oil_n exhale_v as_o we_o see_v a_o great_a glass_n will_v be_v soon_o evaporate_v then_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o chemist_n make_v use_v of_o a_o small_a fire_n or_o even_o of_o the_o sun_n to_o distil_v their_o water_n but_o augment_v their_o fire_n to_o extract_v oil_n moreover_o as_o to_o the_o material_a cause_n the_o vapour_n of_o hot_a
of_o the_o day_n comprehend_v in_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o horizon_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o these_o parallel_n be_v cut_v by_o it_o unequal_o otherwise_o if_o these_o parallel_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o although_o different_a if_o they_o be_v cut_v equal_o by_o the_o horizon_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o right_a sphere_n the_o horizon_n which_o be_v a_o great_a circle_n pass_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o these_o parallel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o world_n both_o the_o day_n and_o night_n will_v be_v equal_a so_o that_o where_o the_o sphere_n be_v not_o incline_v as_o in_o the_o right_n and_o parallel_v sphere_n there_o be_v no_o inequality_n of_o day_n nor_o consequent_o of_o climate_n so_o call_v from_o its_o inclination_n but_o only_o in_o the_o oblique_a sphere_n it_o be_v define_v a_o region_n of_o earth_n comprehend_v between_o two_o circle_n parallel_v to_o the_o equator_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o the_o long_a day_n of_o the_o year_n it_o encompass_n the_o terrestrial_a globe_n from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o a_o zone_n do_v which_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o as_o the_o zone_n be_v broad_a whence_o there_o be_v many_o climate_n in_o the_o same_o zone_n the_o ancient_n have_v regard_v only_o to_o so_o much_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o they_o believe_v inhabit_v make_v but_o seven_o climate_n which_o they_o extend_v not_o beyond_o the_o place_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 16_o hour_n and_o denominate_v from_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n by_o which_o they_o make_v they_o pass_v as_o the_o first_o northern_a climate_n be_v call_v dia_n meroes_n hy_z meroe_n which_o they_o begin_v at_o 12_o deg_n 43_o min._n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a where_o the_o long_a day_n have_v 12_o hour_n three_o quarter_n and_o which_o at_o present_a be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o first_o climate_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o this_o first_o climate_n pass_v by_o malaca_n a_o city_n of_o the_o east-indies_n and_o begin_v at_o 4_o deg_n 18_o min._n its_o middle_n from_o which_o all_o climate_n be_v reckon_v have_v 8_o deg_n 34_o min._n and_o its_o end_n 12_o deg_n 43_o min._n the_o other_o six_o climate_n of_o the_o ancient_n pass_v by_o see_z alexandria_n rhodes_n rome_n pontus_n euxinus_n and_o the_o river_n boristhenes_n ptolemy_n reckon_v twenty_o one_o as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n thule_n which_o lie_v in_o 63_o deg_n of_o northern_a latitude_n our_o modern_a astronomer_n make_v twenty_o four_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a to_o the_o polar_a circle_n in_o each_o of_o which_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n of_o summer_n increase_v half_o a_o hour_n above_o twelve_o according_a as_o they_o approach_v near_o those_o circle_n beyond_o which_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n they_o place_v six_o more_o not_o distinguish_v by_o the_o variation_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n but_o of_o 30_o day_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o sixty_o climate_n 30_o northern_a and_o as_o many_o southern_a each_o comprehend_v by_o two_o parallel_n which_o climate_n be_v easy_o find_v by_o double_v the_o excess_n whereby_o the_o long_a day_n surpass_v twelve_o hour_n the_o product_n be_v the_o climate_n of_o the_o place_n as_o if_o you_o know_v the_o long_a summer_n day_n at_o paris_n to_o be_v 16_o hour_n double_a 4_o the_o excess_n above_o 12_o and_o you_o will_v have_v 8_o which_o be_v the_o climate_n of_o paris_n and_o so_o of_o other_o and_o though_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o season_n and_o other_o variation_n in_o the_o southern_a and_o northern_a climate_n yet_o since_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o those_o of_o the_o south_n be_v not_o inhabit_v beyond_o the_o 8_o which_o be_v about_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n at_o the_o far_a point_n of_o africa_n beyond_o which_o no_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o yet_o discover_v it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n be_v not_o alone_o sufficient_a for_o long_a or_o short_a life_n but_o there_o be_v other_o cause_n concur_v thereunto_o the_o second_o say_v that_o since_o a_o thing_n be_v preserve_v by_o that_o which_o produce_v it_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n must_v also_o contribute_v to_o their_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n in_o life_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o use_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n variety_n and_o change_n though_o delightful_a yet_o be_v the_o most_o manifest_a cause_n of_o brevity_n of_o life_n that_o climate_n which_o be_v most_o constant_a and_o least_o variable_a will_v be_v the_o proper_a for_o longaevity_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o if_o it_o suit_v with_o our_o nature_n such_o be_v the_o first_o climate_n next_o the_o aequinoctial_a where_o thing_n be_v almost_o always_o alike_o body_n accustom_a thereunto_o receive_v less_o inconvenience_n thereby_o then_o under_o other_o who_o inequality_n and_o irregularity_n produce_v most_o disease_n the_o natural_a purity_n of_o the_o air_n promote_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o a_o gentle_a east_n wind_n there_o reign_v continual_o and_o the_o want_n of_o vapour_n and_o humidity_n which_o common_o infect_v our_o air_n conduce_v great_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o when_o the_o dryness_n and_o coldness_n of_o their_o temper_n make_v longer-lived_a as_o appear_v by_o raven_n and_o elephant_n the_o most_o melancholy_a of_o all_o animal_n which_o be_v common_a in_o these_o part_n where_o they_o live_v above_o 300_o year_n moreover_o homer_n testify_v that_o memnon_n king_n of_o aethiopia_n live_v 500_o year_n which_o by_o the_o report_n of_o xenophon_n be_v the_o common_a age_n of_o most_o man_n of_o the_o same_o country_n where_o francis_n alvarez_n affirm_v in_o our_o time_n that_o he_o see_v lusty_a man_n at_o 150_o year_n of_o age_n and_o that_o in_o egypt_n which_o lie_v near_o it_o there_o be_v more_o old_a man_n then_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o woman_n be_v so_o fruitful_a there_o that_o they_o bring_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o child_n at_o a_o time_n rather_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n than_o any_o nitrous_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n hence_o possible_o most_o doctor_n place_n the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o first_o father_n longaevity_n who_o have_v be_v create_v under_o this_o climate_n seem_v to_o have_v lose_v of_o its_o duration_n proportionable_o as_o they_o remove_v from_o the_o same_o northwards_o whence_o all_o evil_a come_v and_o towards_o the_o zone_n wrongful_o call_v temperate_a since_o more_o subject_a to_o alteration_n then_o that_o call_v torrid_a by_o the_o ancient_n who_o think_v it_o unhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n although_o the_o continual_a flower_n and_o fruit_n wherewith_o the_o always_o verdant_a tree_n be_v lade_v testify_v the_o contrary_n the_o three_o say_v since_o heaven_n be_v immutable_a and_o always_o like_a to_o itself_o the_o earth_n and_o element_n alone_o subject_a to_o change_v the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n seem_v not_o to_o depend_v on_o heaven_n but_o on_o earth_n and_o the_o several_a disposition_n of_o our_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v man_n country_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o it_o but_o be_v equal_o proper_a for_o his_o habitation_n provide_v he_o be_v bear_v there_o because_o the_o air_n he_o breathe_v and_o the_o food_n he_o eat_v from_o his_o nativity_n alter_v his_o body_n at_o length_n make_v his_o temper_n suitable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o education_n which_o therefore_o he_o love_v above_o any_o other_o the_o four_o say_v that_o heaven_n remain_v itself_o immutable_a be_v nevertheless_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n and_o mutation_n here_o below_o its_o light_n produce_v different_a effect_n in_o the_o earth_n according_a as_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o most_o sensible_a whereof_o be_v heat_n dryness_n and_o other_o quality_n which_o diversify_v the_o season_n and_o zone_n of_o which_o the_o two_o temperate_a especial_o the_o northern_a seem_v most_o habitable_a and_o proper_a for_o longaevity_n it_o be_v also_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o its_o native_n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o healthy_a and_o lusty_a but_o also_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o civilise_v of_o all_o other_o now_o of_o the_o climate_n of_o this_o zone_n the_o eight_o wherein_o paris_n lie_v seem_v to_o i_o the_o healthy_a of_o all_o as_o well_o for_o pureness_n of_o air_n as_o all_o other_o cause_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o goodness_n of_o climate_n depend_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o heaven_n as_o the_o situation_n of_o each_o place_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o wind_n of_o which_o the_o southern_a be_v the_o most_o unhealthy_a therefore_o town_n defend_v by_o
and_o as_o they_o be_v most_o healthful_a who_o use_v these_o least_o so_o the_o most_o flourish_a state_n have_v few_o lawyer_n wrangle_a which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o law_n be_v the_o most_o apparent_a cause_n of_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o christendom_n where_o for_o some_o age_n it_o have_v reign_v either_o by_o divert_v the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o minister_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n the_o principal_a mean_n of_o amplify_a a_o state_n or_o by_o unprofitable_o take_v up_o the_o people_n in_o suit_n and_o therefore_o the_o spaniard_n find_v no_o safe_a course_n to_o preserve_v the_o new_a world_n to_o themselves_o then_o by_o debar_v all_o lawyer_n entrance_n into_o it_o the_o five_o say_v that_o this_o make_v for_o the_o physician_n for_o the_o spaniard_n send_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o new_a world_n to_o discover_v the_o simple_n there_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o europe_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o live_v and_o to_o live_v in_o health_n then_o to_o live_v in_o society_n or_o riches_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n law_n take_v care_n of_o so_o much_o do_v law_n yield_v to_o physic_n in_o this_o point_n which_o god_n word_n who_o command_v to_o honour_v the_o physician_n say_v be_v create_v for_o necessity_n which_o as_o plain_o decide_v the_o question_n as_o that_o resolution_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o fool_n of_o fracesco_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n which_o he_o give_v in_o the_o like_a dispute_n of_o preference_n between_o the_o physician_n and_o advocate_n that_o at_o execution_n the_o thief_n march_v before_o the_o hangman_n moreover_o king_n who_o be_v above_o law_n subject_n themselves_o to_o those_o of_o physician_n who_o julius_n caesar_n honour_v with_o the_o right_n of_o incorporation_n into_o the_o city_n whereunto_o add_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o art_n which_o be_v the_o true_a note_n of_o the_o excellence_n of_o a_o discipline_n be_v found_v upon_o natural_a agent_n who_o effect_n be_v infallible_a whereas_o law_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o the_o will_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n which_o change_v with_o time_n place_n and_o person_n conference_n cxviii_o of_o sea-sickness_n nature_n have_v furnish_v thing_n with_o two_o way_n of_o preserve_v the_o be_v she_o have_v give_v they_o namely_o to_o seek_v their_o good_a and_o flee_v their_o evil_n both_o which_o animal_n do_v by_o attract_v what_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o nature_n by_o right_a fiber_n and_o reject_v what_o be_v otherwise_o by_o transverse_a fiber_n of_o which_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n make_v use_v so_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v surcharge_v with_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o matter_n or_o goad_v by_o its_o acrimony_n the_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o this_o part_n be_v irritate_v by_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o cast_v it_o forth_o by_o yex_v belch_a and_o vomit_v yex_v be_v a_o deprave_a motion_n of_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o dilate_v and_o open_v itself_o to_o expel_v some_o thing_n adhere_v to_o its_o tunicle_n or_o orbicular_a muscle_n which_o be_v common_o a_o sharp_a and_o pungent_a vapour_n we_o see_v this_o hickcock_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o cup_n of_o cold_a water_n or_o else_o by_o hold_v the_o breath_n for_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n repress_n the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o vapoured_a and_o the_o restrain_a spirit_n by_o heat_n cause_n it_o to_o resolve_v and_o evaporate_v vomit_v be_v also_o a_o deprave_a motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o contract_v itself_o at_o the_o bottom_n to_o drive_v out_o some_o troublesome_a matter_n which_o if_o it_o adhere_v too_o fast_o or_o nature_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o cause_v nauseousness_n or_o a_o vain_a desire_n to_o vomit_v belch_a be_v cause_v when_o the_o say_a matter_n be_v flatuous_a and_o meet_v no_o obstacle_n these_o motion_n be_v either_o through_o the_o proper_a vice_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o through_o sympathy_n with_o some_o other_o part_n the_o former_a proceed_v sometime_o from_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a intempery_n whence_o man_n the_o moiste_v of_o all_o animal_n be_v alone_o subject_a to_o vomit_v except_o dog_n and_o cat_n but_o he_o only_o have_v the_o hickcock_n and_o child_n as_o be_v very_o humid_a vomit_n frequent_o sometime_o it_o be_v from_o a_o faulty_a conformation_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o when_o it_o be_v too_o straight_o or_o from_o some_o troublesome_a matter_n either_o internal_a or_o external_a the_o internal_a be_v a_o pungent_a humour_n and_o sometime_o worm_n in_o short_a every_o thing_n that_o any_o way_n irritate_v the_o expulsive_a and_o weaken_v the_o retentive_a faculty_n so_o oily_a fat_a and_o sweet_a thing_n float_v upon_o the_o stomach_n provoke_v to_o vomit_v by_o relax_v the_o fibre_n which_o serve_v for_o retention_n external_n cause_n be_v all_o such_o as_o either_o irritate_fw-la or_o relax_v the_o stomach_n as_o stink_a smell_v and_o the_o sole_a imagination_n of_o displease_a thing_n violent_a wind_n exercise_n especial_o such_o wherein_n the_o body_n be_v move_v by_o something_o else_o and_o contribute_v not_o itself_o to_o the_o motion_n as_o go_v in_o a_o coach_n or_o a_o ship_n for_o here_o the_o body_n rest_v and_o also_o the_o part_n be_v relax_v only_o the_o spirit_n agitate_a by_o this_o motion_n act_v more_o strong_o upon_o the_o humour_n and_o these_o be_v here_o more_o easy_o evacuate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o fibre_n then_o in_o other_o exercise_n wherein_o the_o body_n stir_v itself_o as_o riding-post_n or_o a_o throat_n in_o which_o the_o nerve_n be_v bend_v and_o consequent_o all_o the_o part_n more_o vigorous_a and_o hence_o vomit_v be_v not_o so_o easy_a it_o be_v also_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o make_v person_n unused_a to_o go_v in_o a_o coach_n vomit_n soon_o when_o the_o coach_n go_v in_o a_o smooth_a and_o even_a field_n then_o upon_o rough_a way_n the_o same_o happen_v upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o people_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o vomit_v there_o the_o second_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o air_n nor_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n can_v be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o vomit_v and_o other_o sea-malady_n since_o the_o like_a and_o more_o violent_a at_o land_n as_o swing_v charet_n and_o post_n produce_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o we_o consider_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o vomit_v that_o of_o the_o foot_n and_o leg_n be_v but_o accidental_a and_o experience_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lift_n up_o but_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o ship_n that_o cause_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o stomach_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v rather_o pitch_v upon_o the_o salt-air_n of_o the_o sea_n abound_v with_o sharp_a and_o mordicant_a vapour_n which_o be_v attract_v by_o respiration_n trouble_v the_o stomach_n especial_o its_o superior_a orifice_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n thus_o the_o door_n be_v open_a the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v also_o infect_v with_o the_o malignity_n of_o these_o vapour_n be_v void_v by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n as_o happen_v sometime_o to_o such_o who_o only_o come_v near_o the_o sea_n indeed_o the_o bitterness_n and_o saltness_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o vomit_v together_o with_o the_o quiver_n of_o the_o nether_a lip_n proceed_v from_o the_o continuity_n of_o the_o inward_a membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n with_o that_o of_o the_o gullet_n and_o mouth_n manifest_v the_o vapour_n which_o excite_v it_o to_o be_v salt_n and_o nitrous_a whence_o also_o plain_a water_n drink_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n cause_v vomit_n now_o if_o this_o malady_n happen_v soon_o in_o a_o tempest_n it_o be_v because_o those_o nitrous_a spirit_n be_v more_o stir_v in_o the_o toss_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o in_o a_o calm_a as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a attraction_n of_o the_o say_a spirit_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o on_o the_o other_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n extreme_o weaken_v it_o as_o cold_a much_o help_v its_o function_n such_o as_o go_v into_o deep_a mine_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o like_a disturbance_n to_o this_o of_o the_o sea_n by_o respiration_n of_o the_o nitrous_a spirit_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o fecundity_n the_o three_o say_v that_o cato_n who_o repent_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o of_o have_v tell_v a_o secret_a to_o his_o wife_n 2._o of_o have_v spend_v a_o day_n without_o do_v something_o and_o 3._o of_o have_v go_v by_o sea_n when_o he_o may_v have_v go_v by_o
land_n have_v no_o doubt_n experience_v the_o michief_n of_o that_o unfaithful_a element_n the_o cruel_a whereof_o be_v the_o scurvy_a a_o disease_n complicate_v with_o several_a other_o and_o who_o chief_a symptom_n be_v the_o ulceration_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o gum_n and_o leg_n with_o pain_n over_o all_o the_o body_n cause_v by_o the_o impurity_n and_o malignity_n of_o the_o air._n but_o the_o most_o frequent_a be_v vomit_v cause_v by_o the_o sole_a agitation_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o air._n for_o our_o aerious_a spirit_n not_o only_o receive_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v but_o also_o follow_v its_o temper_n and_o motion_n as_o be_v see_v by_o the_o headache_n seize_v those_o that_o be_v beat_v by_o wind_n in_o the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o seem_a turn_v of_o their_o head_n who_o attentive_o behold_v the_o circumgyration_n of_o a_o wheel_n or_o some_o other_o body_n so_o the_o air_n at_o sea_n be_v much_o agitate_a put_v in_o motion_n the_o spirit_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o these_o be_v stir_v set_v the_o humour_n on_o work_n which_o incommode_v the_o part_n be_v by_o they_o drive_v out_o by_o vomit_n and_o other_o ejection_n according_a to_o every_o one_o temper_n and_o propensity_n for_o the_o choleric_a and_o broad-breasted_n vomit_n more_o easy_o and_o successful_o then_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o narrow-breasted_n who_o organ_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o sufficient_o free_a whereunto_o also_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n contribute_v for_o summer_n provoke_v vomit_v more_o than_o winter_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v more_o heavy_a rather_o tend_v downward_o but_o especial_o custom_n be_v considerable_a herein_o which_o render_v those_o that_o go_v frequent_o to_o sea_n not_o obnoxious_a to_o its_o inconvenience_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o earth_n consist_v of_o three_o substance_n one_o unctuous_a which_o be_v the_o inflammable_a moisture_n call_v by_o the_o chemist_n sulphur_n another_o cinereous_a which_o they_o call_v the_o faeces_fw-la or_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la the_o three_o humid_a and_o incombustible_a which_o they_o divide_v into_o mercury_n and_o salt_n this_o latter_a again_o into_o salt-nitre_a and_o vitriol_n of_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a the_o same_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o first_o region_n of_o the_o air_n contiguous_a to_o the_o water_n and_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o our_o body_n by_o inspiration_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n therein_o that_o it_o do_v take_v in_o substance_n four_o grain_n of_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a vomit_n whereto_o also_o help_v the_o gentle_a agitation_n of_o the_o wave_n which_o make_v it_o penetrate_v the_o example_n of_o other_o vomit_v and_o especial_o the_o fear_n common_o incident_a to_o such_o as_o be_v never_o upon_o the_o sea_n before_o who_o be_v most_o obnoxious_a to_o this_o trouble_n for_o that_o passion_n so_o constringe_n the_o whole_a body_n especial_o the_o inward_a part_n that_o it_o weaken_v and_o relax_n the_o nerve_n especial_o the_o fibre_n which_o keep_v the_o part_n in_o a_o just_a tenor_n and_o so_o the_o oblique_a fibre_n and_o orbicular_a muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o retain_v they_o be_v languid_a suffer_v the_o juice_n and_o humour_n to_o pass_v out_o the_o same_o fear_n which_o cause_v relaxation_n of_o the_o sphincter_n any_o &_o vesicae_fw-la relax_v the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o open_v and_o close_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n hence_o fear_n be_v common_o accompany_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o part_n who_o sense_n be_v very_o exquisite_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o vulgar_a call_v it_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n happen_v to_o such_o as_o look_v down_o upon_o low_a place_n conference_n cxix_o of_o love_n by_o inclination_n or_o sympathy_n it_o be_v not_o only_a among_o the_o poet_n that_o love_n be_v blind_a the_o obscurity_n of_o this_o cause_n evidence_v he_o no_o less_o so_o among_o the_o philosopher_n who_o assign_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o one_o of_o knowledge_n which_o tend_v to_o a_o good_a know_v the_o other_o of_o inclination_n whereby_o we_o love_v without_o know_v why_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o love_n without_o ground_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n but_o yet_o when_o the_o cause_n oblige_v we_o to_o love_n be_v manifest_a it_o make_v the_o former_a kind_n of_o love_n when_o obscure_a the_o latter_a whereof_o we_o have_v many_o example_n in_o nature_n not_o only_o in_o the_o symbolical_a quality_n of_o the_o element_n electrical_a and_o magnetical_a attraction_n of_o stone_n particular_a alliance_n of_o metal_n and_o all_o the_o amity_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n as_o of_o the_o female_a palm_n which_o be_v say_v to_o lean_v towards_o the_o male_a and_o those_o which_o be_v find_v among_o animal_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o particular_a inclination_n of_o some_o person_n to_o other_o unknown_a and_o void_a of_o all_o recommendation_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o emotion_n some_o have_v feel_v both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o their_o unknown_a parent_n as_o also_o of_o a_o contrary_a effect_n when_o a_o dead_a body_n bleed_v upon_o the_o presence_n of_o its_o murderer_n which_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o a_o antipathetical_a hatred_n contrary_a to_o the_o abovesaid_a love_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o almost_o upon_o all_o occurrence_n as_o when_o two_o equal_o stranger_n play_v at_o tennis_n we_o wish_v that_o one_o may_v win_v and_o the_o other_o lose_v for_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o love_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o other_o passion_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n and_o afford_v not_o the_o mind_n time_n to_o deliberate_v and_o make_v reflection_n upon_o they_o hence_o oftentimes_o anger_n sadness_n panic_n fright_n and_o such_o other_o passion_n seize_v upon_o we_o without_o cause_n and_o love_n do_v the_o like_a frequent_o without_o any_o apparent_a reason_n yea_o we_o may_v say_v there_o be_v no_o love_n of_o knowledge_n but_o what_o take_v its_o first_o rise_n from_o that_o of_o inclination_n which_o present_o make_v we_o enamour_v of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o face_n which_o displease_v another_o that_o understand_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o we_o but_o without_o be_v any_o way_n affect_v therewith_o because_o he_o find_v not_o in_o it_o that_o correspondence_n and_o sympathetical_a resemblance_n that_o produce_v a_o love_n of_o inclination_n which_o may_v also_o arise_v without_o any_o knowledge_n as_o in_o that_o blind_a man_n who_o love_v a_o lass_n who_o he_o have_v never_o see_v as_o also_o in_o petrarch_n who_o make_v so_o many_o verse_n upon_o his_o lawra_n who_o he_o can_v never_o behold_v the_o cause_n whereof_o i_o shall_v attribute_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o fancy_n something_o of_o loveliness_n where_o there_o be_v none_o or_o else_o to_o the_o sole_a action_n of_o the_o will_n which_o not_o able_a to_o remain_v neuter_n between_o love_n and_o hatred_n since_o its_o action_n be_v to_o will_v and_o to_o will_v be_v to_o love_v when_o it_o meet_v no_o cause_n of_o hatred_n in_o a_o object_n love_v it_o and_o hate_v it_o when_o it_o find_v nothing_o amiable_a therein_o for_o if_o you_o assign_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o love_n to_o the_o transpiration_n of_o spirit_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o love_v person_n body_n their_o substance_n be_v too_o volatile_a to_o act_v so_o far_o off_o and_o their_o issue_a being_n never_o alike_o because_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v more_o stop_v at_o one_o time_n then_o at_o another_o this_o love_n will_v be_v remarkable_o alter_v every_o moment_n beside_o we_o many_o time_n love_v by_o a_o inclination_n a_o absent_a person_n for_o his_o merit_n and_o many_o have_v be_v enamour_a of_o beauty_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o their_o picture_n but_o love_n be_v never_o produce_v between_o two_o blind_a person_n notwithstanding_o any_o emission_n of_o sympathetical_a spirit_n moreover_o it_o be_v the_o species_n and_o not_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v receive_v by_o our_o sense_n and_o so_o none_o shall_v ever_o love_v those_o they_o have_v not_o see_v but_o by_o a_o prospective-glass_n the_o second_o say_v that_o it_o import_v not_o much_o to_o the_o cause_v of_o love_n whether_o the_o object_n be_v real_o or_o only_o imaginarily_o good_a and_o indeed_o our_o mind_n seem_v to_o interess_n themselves_o more_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o latter_a than_o the_o former_a which_o maintain_v itself_o by_o its_o proper_a worth_n wherefore_o if_o love_n of_o inclination_n presuppose_v goodness_n in_o the_o object_n the_o same_o must_v be_v apprehend_v either_o by_o the_o imagination_n or_o by_o some_o other_o faculty_n to_o which_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v approximate_v either_o immediate_o by_o itself_o or_o by_o itself_o so_o the_o
conformation_n the_o five_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o desire_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v which_o be_v pacify_v by_o enjoyment_n but_o any_o vehement_a passion_n even_o a_o sudden_a fright_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n sometime_o lead_v the_o variable_a fancy_n of_o woman_n to_o interrupt_v the_o work_n of_o the_o formative_a virtue_n otherwise_o always_o very_o regular_a as_o a_o certain_a woman_n have_v see_v a_o criminal_a break_v upon_o the_o wheel_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n that_o all_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v hereunto_o also_o contribute_v the_o excess_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o matter_n its_o evil_a quality_n and_o the_o deprave_a conformation_n of_o the_o womb._n but_o to_o attribute_v the_o communication_n require_v for_o this_o effect_n between_o the_o imaginative_a and_o formative_a faculty_n to_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n can_v hold_v there_o be_v but_o one_o vein_n two_o artery_n and_o the_o vrachus_fw-la without_o any_o nerve_n by_o which_o alone_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v transmit_v from_o the_o brain_n nor_o can_v those_o species_n without_o dissipation_n and_o confusion_n separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o mother_n vein_n into_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o rational_a to_o ascribe_v this_o effect_n to_o the_o correspondence_n of_o the_o faculty_n whereof_o the_o superior_a indeed_o move_v the_o inferior_a but_o by_o a_o simple_a and_o pure_a irradiation_n without_o transmit_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o there_o need_v no_o other_o communication_n then_o that_o of_o a_o lutinist_n finger_n or_o a_o dancing-master_n foot_n with_o their_o imagination_n which_o yet_o follow_v one_o the_o other_o although_o it_o transmits_n not_o to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o note_n and_o cadence_n which_o they_o represent_v thus_o for_o the_o imprint_n of_o a_o mark_n the_o formative_a faculty_n 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earth_n which_o exhale_v warm_a vapour_n fi●st_a heat_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n for_o which_o reason_n fish_n retire_v thither_o than_o they_o mollify_v and_o moisten_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o the_o earth_n harden_v by_o cold._n moreover_o that_o heat_v which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o deep_a mine_n where_o the_o labourer_n work_v naked_a and_o most_o ordinary_o in_o the_o water_n without_o endure_v any_o cold_a the_o vein_n of_o sulphur_n bitumen_n vitriol_n and_o arsenic_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o entrails_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o hot_a spring_n and_o the_o volcano_n in_o its_o surface_n sufficient_o argue_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o central_n fire_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n hold_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a heat_n there_o like_o that_o of_o live_v body_n which_o concoct_v metal_n and_o make_v plant_n grow_v hence_o the_o change_n of_o air_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o mine_n by_o the_o vapour_n arise_v from_o beneath_o which_o hinder_a respiration_n and_o make_v the_o lamp_n burn_v dim_a or_o go_v quite_o out_o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v exhale_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o attract_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n which_o penetrate_v but_o a_o very_a little_a way_n into_o the_o earth_n now_o as_o our_o body_n be_v inward_o hot_a in_o winter_n so_o this_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v concentre_v in_o itself_o as_o appear_v by_o spring_n which_o smoke_n in_o that_o season_n and_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o subterraneous_a place_n raise_v great_a plenty_n of_o warm_a vapour_n which_o in_o winte_n render_v the_o wether_n moist_a and_o rainy_a but_o when_o rain_n or_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n stop_v those_o pore_n than_o those_o exhalation_n be_v shut_v up_o the_o air_n remain_v cold_a and_o it_o freeze_v which_o frost_n be_v again_o dissolve_v by_o their_o eruption_n for_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v constringed_a and_o render_v strong_a by_o the_o ambient_fw-la cold_a drive_v out_o hot_a and_o more_o copious_a exhalation_n which_o consist_v either_o of_o the_o rain-water_n wherewith_o it_o be_v moisten_v or_o of_o other_o humidity_n and_o which_o arrive_v at_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v freeze_v soften_v it_o and_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o cloud_n which_o always_o accompany_v a_o thaw_v as_o serenity_n do_v a_o frost_n the_o six_o say_v that_o as_o hail_n be_v nothing_o but_o rain_v congeal_v so_o frost_n be_v nothing_o but_o dew_n condense_v by_o the_o vehemence_n of_o cold_a and_o in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v call_v ice_n which_o coldness_n condense_v the_o water_n which_o be_v a_o diaphanous_a body_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o internal_a and_o radical_a light_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o whiteness_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o light_n as_o the_o star_n be_v the_o condense_v part_n of_o their_o orbs._n unless_o you_o have_v rather_o ascribe_v that_o whiteness_n to_o the_o air_n include_v in_o the_o ice_n which_o also_o make_v the_o same_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n a_o evidence_n that_o cold_a alone_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a for_o cold_a alone_o render_v body_n more_o ponderous_a by_o condense_v their_o part_n whence_o ice_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o water_n but_o there_o be_v require_v beside_o some_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n which_o insinuate_v into_o the_o water_n give_v it_o levity_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o such_o body_n as_o be_v freeze_v be_v so_o far_o from_o receive_v augmentation_n of_o part_n that_o they_o lose_v the_o thin_a of_o their_o own_o hence_o a_o bottle_n so_o close_o stop_v that_o the_o air_n can_v get_v in_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n which_o transspire_v and_o perish_v upon_o freeze_a break_v in_o piece_n for_o avoid_v
another_o understand_v this_o equalness_n only_o of_o quality_n not_o of_o element_n for_o be_v there_o as_o much_o fire_n as_o water_n as_o much_o air_n as_o earth_n the_o more_o active_a fire_n will_v consume_v the_o rest_n and_o reduce_v into_o ash_n all_o live_a thing_n who_o dissolution_n show_v we_o that_o they_o consist_v more_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n then_o of_o the_o other_o element_n the_o other_o call_v temperament_n according_a to_o justice_n be_v find_v in_o every_o sort_n of_o compound-substance_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o that_o serve_v for_o the_o rule_n or_o standard_n to_o all_o individual_v comprise_v under_o it_o and_o possess_v in_o perfection_n the_o temper_n require_v requisite_a to_o the_o function_n of_o its_o nature_n thus_o among_o animal_n the_o lion_n be_v hot_a the_o swine_n moist_a the_o salamander_n cold_a the_o bee_n dry_a but_o man_n be_v temperate_a and_o among_o his_o part_n the_o bone_n cartilage_n and_o ligament_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a the_o blood_n spirit_n muscle_n heart_n and_o liver_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a the_o brain_n phlegm_n and_o fat_a be_v cold_a and_o moist_a each_o of_o they_o be_v temper_v according_a to_o justice_n the_o skin_n alone_o especial_o that_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o a_o well-tempered_a man_n hand_n be_v moderate_a in_o all_o the_o quality_n and_o seem_a a_o texture_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o nerve_n be_v equal_o cold_a and_o hot_a soft_a and_o hard_o and_o consequent_o the_o prime_a organ_n of_o touch_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o other_o temperament_n the_o unequal_a temperament_n which_o nevertheless_o lie_v within_o the_o latitude_n of_o health_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o compound_n the_o former_a wherein_o one_o of_o the_o four_o quality_n prevail_v over_o its_o contrary_n while_o the_o other_o two_o remain_v in_o a_o mediocrity_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n hot_a cold_a dry_n and_o moist_a the_o second_o wherein_z two_o excel_v be_v likewise_o of_o four_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o four_o combination_n which_o the_o quality_n admit_v viz._n hot_a and_o moist_a hot_a and_o dry_a cold_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o dry_a for_o hot_a and_o cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a can_v subsist_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n and_o though_o the_o heat_n incessant_o consume_v the_o moisture_n and_o the_o cold_a collect_v plenty_n of_o humid_a excrement_n hinder_v the_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o dry_a temper_n from_o subsist_v long_o in_o the_o same_o state_n yet_o they_o may_v continue_v therein_o for_o some_o time_n though_o they_o become_v change_v by_o succession_n of_o age_n now_o of_o the_o nine_o sort_n of_o temper_n to_o wit_n the_o four_o simple_a four_o compound_n and_o one_o perfect_o temperate_a this_o last_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o laudable_a and_o perfect_a a_o body_n thus_o temper_v be_v neither_o fat_a nor_o lean_a hot_a nor_o cold_a dry_a nor_o moist_a but_o of_o a_o square_a and_o indifferent_o fleshy_a constitution_n not_o incline_v to_o one_o extreme_a more_o than_o another_o be_v in_o a_o exquisite_a mediocrity_n and_o consequent_o more_o laudable_a than_o any_o of_o those_o which_o approach_v near_a the_o always_o vicious_a extreme_n the_o second_o say_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o exquisite_a temperament_n as_o reason_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v then_o since_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o but_o by_o the_o middle_n when_o a_o child_n change_v the_o heat_n and_o moisture_n of_o his_o infancy_n into_o the_o cold_a and_o dryness_n of_o old-age_n that_o middle_a equal_a temper_n must_v pass_v away_o as_o swift_a as_o lightning_n and_o its_o duration_n will_v be_v almost_o insensible_a wherefore_o though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a and_o desirable_a yet_o since_o it_o be_v only_o the_o standard_n and_o rule_n of_o all_o other_o i_o be_o for_o hot_a and_o moist_a as_o most_o suitable_a to_o life_n which_o consist_v in_o those_o two_o quality_n as_o death_n and_o its_o forerunner_n old-age_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a this_o be_v the_o temperament_n of_o childhood_n allot_v to_o we_o by_o nature_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o perfect_a answer_v to_o the_o spring_n the_o most_o temperate_a of_o season_n and_o to_o blood_n the_o most_o temperate_a humour_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v sanguine_a as_o the_o cold_a and_o dry_a be_v melancholic_a the_o hot_a and_o dry_a bilious_a the_o cold_a and_o moist_a phlegmatic_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o excrementitious_a but_o of_o the_o natural_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n which_o follow_v the_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n moreover_o it_o be_v proper_a not_o only_o for_o the_o function_n of_o life_n whereof_o health_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o joy_v the_o most_o sweet_a support_v which_o the_o blood_n produce_v as_o melancholy_a do_v sadness_n phlegm_n slothfulness_n bile_n fury_n and_o anger_n but_o also_o for_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o pureness_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o these_o do_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o vital_a and_o natural_a which_o be_v more_o benign_a in_o the_o sanguine_a their_o conception_n must_v be_v likewise_o more_o clear_a and_o refine_a the_o three_o say_v if_o heat_n and_o moisture_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n generation_n accretion_n and_o nutrition_n they_o be_v no_o less_o prejudicial_a to_o those_o of_o the_o rational_a the_o seat_n whereof_o be_v therefore_o remote_a from_o the_o two_o organ_n of_o concoction_n the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o liver_n lest_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o food_n come_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v offuscate_v and_o cloud_v the_o phantasm_n and_o idea_n wherewith_o those_o spirit_n be_v charge_v and_o consequent_o hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o depend_v upon_o those_o phantasm_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v link_v to_o the_o body_n for_o all_o soul_n be_v alike_o their_o operation_n differ_v only_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o cause_v that_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o must_v be_v subtle_a and_o luminous_a but_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v igneous_a like_o those_o of_o the_o choleric_a and_o frantic_a who_o motion_n be_v precipitate_a and_o impetuous_a but_o in_o the_o just_a proportion_n observe_v in_o the_o melancholic_a temper_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a that_o be_v to_o say_v less_o hot_a and_o moist_a be_v most_o proper_a for_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n which_o require_v a_o settle_v compose_v spirit_n like_o that_o of_o old_a man_n who_o owe_v not_o their_o wisdom_n so_o much_o to_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n as_o to_o the_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n of_o their_o brain_n which_o make_v man_n grave_a and_o sedate_v all_o brave_a man_n have_v be_v of_o this_o temper_n which_o give_v patience_n and_o constancy_n without_o which_o nothing_o grand_a and_o considerable_a can_v ever_o be_v perform_v and_o as_o the_o hot_a and_o moist_a temper_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o corruption_n so_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o contrary_n the_o cold_a and_o moist_a must_v be_v least_o obnoxious_a to_o disease_n as_o among_o tree_n and_o animal_n the_o dry_v and_o hard_a be_v least_o offend_v by_o external_a injury_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o melancholy_n be_v not_o only_o most_o desirable_a but_o also_o because_o it_o most_o content_v the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o possess_v it_o who_o be_v at_o his_o ease_n make_v more_o reflection_n upon_o the_o benefit_n he_o enjoy_v unless_o otherwise_o divert_v by_o contemplation_n the_o four_o say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o most_o laudable_a temper_n which_o be_v most_o adapt_v to_o the_o function_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n between_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o disproportion_n that_o what_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o one_o seem_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o other_o the_o sanguine_a be_v the_o most_o excellent_a for_o the_o operation_n of_o life_n and_o good_a habit_n of_o body_n but_o incommodious_a for_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n partly_o through_o the_o softness_n and_o mildness_n of_o that_o humour_n which_o can_v suffer_v strong_a attention_n and_o partly_o through_o its_o excessive_a humidity_n which_o fill_v the_o imagination_n with_o vapour_n can_v supply_v fit_a matter_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n who_o temper_n must_v be_v dry_a for_o produce_v wisdom_n whereunto_o melancholy_a be_v by_o some_o judge_v conducible_a but_o be_v it_o so_o it_o be_v too_o contrary_a to_o the_o health_n and_o good_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v desirable_a the_o phlegmatic_a temper_n be_v proper_a neither_o for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o the_o goodness_n of_o wit._n but_o the_o bilious_a be_v for_o both_o be_v less_o replete_a than_o the_o sanguine_a and_o less_o attenuate_v and_o dry_v then_o
contrary_a maintain_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o universe_n which_o they_o say_v itself_o be_v make_v by_o the_o casual_a occourse_n of_o their_o atom_n these_o deny_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n those_o his_o power_n by_o subject_v and_o tie_v he_o to_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o fatality_n but_o without_o consider_v thing_n in_o reference_n to_o god_n to_o who_o every_o thing_n be_v present_a and_o certain_a we_o may_v distinguish_v they_o into_o two_o sort_n some_o act_v necessary_o have_v always_o their_o necessary_a effect_n other_o which_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o man_n will_n which_o be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a have_v according_o effect_n incertain_a and_o contingent_a thus_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v be_v the_o chief_a empire_n of_o fortune_n natural_a death_n the_o birth_n of_o poor_a and_o rich_a have_v regular_a and_o necessary_a cause_n on_o the_o contrary_a good_n free_o give_v or_o acquire_v with_o little_a industry_n or_o find_v have_v contingent_a cause_n which_o be_v almost_o infinite_a for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n by_o itself_o but_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n by_o produce_v another_o thing_n than_o what_o be_v intend_v they_o can_v fall_v within_o the_o knowledge_n of_o humane_a wit_n which_o know_v only_o what_o be_v finite_a and_o terminate_v other_o event_n have_v cause_n mix_v of_o chance_n and_o necessity_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o poet_n aeschylus_n happen_v by_o a_o tortoise_n which_o a_o eagle_n let_v fall_v upon_o his_o bald_a head_n as_o for_o the_o second_o manner_n wherein_o happiness_n may_v be_v consider_v namely_o whether_o it_o render_v we_o happy_a in_o reality_n or_o in_o imagination_n it_o be_v a_o accuse_a all_o man_n of_o folly_n to_o say_v that_o felicity_n be_v imaginary_a and_o fantastical_a since_o nature_n which_o have_v give_v no_o desire_n in_o vain_a as_o she_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o she_o have_v cause_v we_o to_o desire_v a_o thing_n that_o exist_v not_o make_v all_o man_n aspire_v to_o the_o one_o and_o fear_v the_o other_o there_o must_v be_v a_o absolute_a happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o absolute_a good_a namely_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o good_a as_o that_o of_o existence_n be_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o good_n must_v be_v a_o real_a and_o absolute_a good_n virtue_n and_o the_o honour_n attend_v it_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o solid_a good_n their_o possession_n must_v adferr_v a_o semblable_a felicity_n the_o verity_n and_o reality_n be_v no_o more_o change_v by_o not_o be_v equal_o gu_v by_o all_o than_o the_o savour_n of_o meat_n or_o the_o beauty_n of_o light_n will_v be_v by_o not_o be_v perceive_v by_o a_o sick_a or_o a_o blind_a person_n yea_o as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rough_a diamond_n be_v not_o less_o the_o possessor_n or_o less_o rich_a for_o not_o know_v the_o value_n of_o it_o so_o he_o that_o possess_v some_o good_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v less_o happy_a though_o he_o think_v not_o himself_o so_o moreover_o it_o will_v be_v as_o absurd_a to_o call_v a_o man_n happy_a or_o unhappy_a because_o he_o think_v himself_o so_o as_o to_o believe_v a_o fool_n be_v a_o king_n or_o rich_a because_o he_o fancy_n himself_o to_o have_v empire_n and_o riches_n the_o five_o say_v that_o happiness_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o our_o genius_n as_o the_o example_n of_o socrates_n and_o simonides_n prove_v than_o of_o our_o temperament_n much_o less_o of_o the_o star_n and_o their_o influence_n depend_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o possession_n of_o some_o good_a or_o the_o belief_n a_o man_n have_v that_o he_o possess_v it_o but_o upon_o both_o together_o namely_o upon_o the_o reflection_n he_o make_v upon_o the_o good_a which_o he_o real_o possess_v for_o want_v of_o which_o child_n fool_n drunkard_n and_o even_o the_o wise_a themselves_o whilst_o they_o be_v a_o sleep_n can_v be_v call_v happy_a conference_n cxxxvi_o of_o the_o original_a of_o precious_a stone_n a_o stone_n which_o be_v define_v a_o fossile_n hard_a dry_a and_o frangible_a body_n be_v either_o common_a or_o precious_a both_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n chief_o of_o water_n and_o earth_n but_o diverse_o proportion_v and_o elaborate_v coarse_a stone_n be_v make_v with_o less_o preparation_n their_o proximate_a matter_n be_v only_o much_o earth_n and_o little_a water_n whereof_o be_v make_v a_o sort_n of_o clay_n which_o be_v dry_v by_o nature_n be_v harden_v into_o a_o stone_n precious_a stone_n have_v more_o of_o water_n and_o less_o of_o earth_n both_o very_a pure_a and_o simple_a whence_o proceed_v their_o lustre_n which_o attend_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o element_n and_o exact_o mix_v by_o heat_n which_o concoct_v the_o aqueous_a humidity_n purify_v and_o sublime_v the_o same_o to_o a_o most_o perfect_a degree_n by_o help_n of_o that_o universal_a spirit_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n and_o whole_a world_n be_v fill_v on_o which_o account_n the_o pythagorean_n esteem_v it_o a_o great_a animal_n the_o second_o say_v three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o original_n of_o stone_n their_o matter_n their_o efficient_a cause_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n their_o remote_a matter_n be_v earth_n and_o water_n which_o two_o element_n alone_o give_v bulk_n and_o consistence_n but_o their_o next_o matter_n concern_v in_o the_o question_n be_v a_o certain_a lapidifick_a juice_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o seed_n and_o often_o observe_v drop_v down_o from_o rock_n which_o if_o thick_a and_o viscous_a make_v common_a stone_n if_o subtle_a and_o pure_a the_o precious_a now_o this_o juice_n not_o only_o be_v turn_v itself_o into_o stone_n but_o likewise_o turn_v almost_o all_o other_o body_n as_o wood_n fruit_n fish_n the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v petrify_v in_o certain_a water_n and_o cave_n their_o remote_a efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n which_o sever_a heterogeneous_a body_n unite_v those_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n whereof_o it_o make_v the_o say_v homogeneous_a juice_n which_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a which_o give_v the_o last_o form_n and_o perfection_n to_o the_o stone_n be_v its_o proximate_n efficient_a cause_n last_o their_o place_n be_v every_o where_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n which_o produce_v thunderbolt_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o afford_v coral_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o stone_n and_o plant_n and_o pearl_n in_o their_o shell_n which_o be_v their_o womb_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n in_o animal_n in_o plant_n and_o above_o all_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o mine_n or_o matrices_fw-la which_o be_v close_a space_n exempt_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o air_n water_n or_o other_o external_a agent_n which_o may_v hinder_v their_o production_n either_o by_o intermixtion_n of_o some_o extraneous_a body_n or_o by_o suffer_v the_o mineral_n spirit_n serve_v to_o the_o elaboration_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o transpire_v the_o three_o say_v precious_a stone_n produce_v for_o ornament_n as_o metal_n be_v for_o use_v of_o life_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n namely_o either_o bright_a and_o resplendent_a as_o the_o diamond_n ruby_n crystal_n amethyst_n or_o a_o little_a obscure_a as_o the_o turquois_n jasper_n and_o other_o middle_a one_o without_o perfect_a lustre_n as_o the_o opal_n and_o all_o pearl_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o common_a stone_n be_v earth_n the_o principle_n of_o darkness_n so_o that_o of_o the_o precious_a be_v a_o aqueous_a diaphanous_a humour_n congeal_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o water_n or_o earth_n or_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n which_o environ_v mountain_n and_o rock_n where_o common_o their_o mine_n be_v find_v and_o among_o other_o crystal_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n of_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o first_o essay_n of_o nature_n when_o she_o design_n to_o enclose_v her_o majesty_n in_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o most_o glitter_a jewel_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o humidity_n condense_v by_o cold_a whence_o a_o violent_a heat_n such_o as_o that_o of_o furnace_n resolve_n and_o melt_v it_o moreover_o the_o effect_n attribute_v to_o these_o stone_n as_o to_o stop_v blood_n allay_v the_o fume_n of_o wine_n and_o resist_v hot_a poison_n argue_v they_o cause_v only_o by_o cold_a which_o also_o give_v they_o weight_n by_o condensation_n of_o their_o part_n the_o four_o say_v if_o crystal_n and_o stone_n be_v produce_v only_o by_o cold_a they_o can_v not_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n the_o red_a sea_n and_o other_o southern_a part_n but_o only_o in_o the_o northern_a where_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v most_o rare_a there_o be_v mountain_n where_o cold_a have_v preserve_v ice_n for_o divers_a age_n without_o ever_o be_v convert_v into_o
mixt_n be_v compound_v the_o sun_n indeed_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o production_n here_o below_o but_o be_v a_o celestial_a and_o incorruptible_a body_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o a_o material_a cause_n much_o less_o can_v our_o common_a fire_n which_o devour_v every_o thing_n and_o continual_o destroy_v its_o subject_a but_o it_o must_v be_v that_o elementary_a fire_n which_o be_v every_o where_o potential_o and_o actual_o in_o its_o own_o sphere_n which_o be_v above_o that_o of_o the_o air_n and_o below_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n moreover_o be_v the_o light_a or_o least_o heavy_a of_o all_o the_o element_n the_o harmony_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o consist_v chief_o in_o their_o situation_n require_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a place_n towards_o which_o therefore_o all_o other_o fire_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n ascend_v in_o a_o point_n with_o the_o same_o violence_n that_o a_o stone_n descend_v towards_o its_o centre_n those_o remain_v here_o below_o be_v detain_v by_o some_o matter_n whereof_o they_o have_v need_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_n environ_v they_o from_o which_o that_o sublunary_a fire_n be_v exempt_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n or_o nourishment_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a rarity_n and_o tenuity_n can_v neither_o burn_v nor_o heat_n any_o more_o than_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o we_o the_o second_o say_v that_o subtlety_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a condition_n requisite_a to_o the_o conversion_n of_o matter_n into_o fire_n be_v so_o far_o from_o hinder_v that_o it_o increase_v the_o violence_n and_o activity_n of_o fire_n make_v it_o penetrate_v even_o the_o solid_a body_n whence_o that_o pretend_a fire_n not_o be_v mix_v with_o extraneous_a thing_n to_o allay_v its_o heat_n as_o that_o of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v temper_v by_o its_o phlegm_n or_o aqueous_a humidity_n but_o be_v all_o fire_n in_o its_o own_o sphere_n and_o natural_a place_n which_o heighten_v the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o all_o agent_n must_v there_o also_o heat_n shine_v burn_v and_o produce_v all_o its_o action_n which_o depend_v not_o upon_o density_n or_o rarity_n or_o such_o other_o accident_n of_o matter_n pure_o passive_a but_o upon_o its_o whole_a form_n which_o constitute_v it_o what_o it_o be_v must_v also_o make_v it_o produce_v effect_n suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n wherefore_o as_o water_v condense_v into_o ice_n or_o crystal_n be_v no_o long_a water_n because_o it_o have_v cease_v to_o refrigerate_v and_o moisten_v so_o the_o fire_n pretend_v to_o be_v above_o the_o air_n invisible_a and_o insensible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarity_n be_v not_o fire_n but_o subtle_a air._n they_o who_o say_v its_o natural_a inclination_n to_o heat_n and_o burn_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n particular_o of_o the_o cold_a star_n as_o saturn_n and_o the_o moon_n speak_v with_o as_o little_a ground_n since_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n whereby_o this_o fire_n be_v turn_v about_o shall_v rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v its_o heat_n and_o beside_o fire_n be_v a_o necessary_a agent_n its_o action_n can_v no_o more_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o influence_n than_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o stone_n downward_o whereunto_o add_v that_o the_o beam_n of_o all_o star_n have_v heat_n and_o be_v any_o cold_a yet_o those_o of_o saturn_n be_v too_o remote_a and_o those_o of_o the_o moon_n too_o weak_a in_o comparison_n of_o this_o fire_n the_o extent_n whereof_o be_v about_o 90000._o league_n for_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v almost_o as_o much_o namely_o 56._o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o substract_v between_o 25._o and_o 30._o league_n which_o they_o allot_v to_o the_o three_o region_n of_o the_o air_n the_o rest_n must_v be_v occupy_v by_o the_o fire_n which_o they_o make_v to_o extend_v from_o the_o concave_a surface_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o convex_a surface_n of_o the_o air_n which_o it_o will_v consume_v in_o less_o than_o a_o moment_n consider_v the_o great_a disproportion_n between_o they_o moreover_o be_v there_o such_o a_o fire_n it_o can_v not_o be_v own_a a_o element_n because_o its_o levity_n will_v keep_v it_o from_o descend_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o mixt_n and_o be_v it_o not_o leight_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v hinder_v from_o descend_v by_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n account_v by_o some_o a_o barrier_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o chimerical_a fire_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o their_o entia_fw-la rationis_fw-la than_o the_o natural_a element_n whereunto_o corporeity_n and_o palpability_n be_v requisite_a for_o these_o reason_n i_o conceive_v with_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o true_a elementary_a fire_n place_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n who_o light_n and_o heat_n enter_v into_o the_o composition_n not_o only_o of_o all_o live_a thing_n but_o also_o of_o stone_n and_o metal_n all_o other_o heat_v beside_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v destructive_a and_o consequent_o no-wise_a fit_n for_o generation_n the_o three_o say_v he_o confound_v heaven_n with_o earth_n and_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o take_v it_o for_o a_o element_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n alterable_a and_o corruptible_a by_o its_o contrary_n which_o it_o must_v have_v if_o it_o be_v a_o element_n the_o heat_n of_o his_o beam_n prove_v it_o not_o the_o elementary_a fire_n see_v common_o the_o near_o we_o be_v to_o fire_n the_o more_o we_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o it_o but_o the_o supreme_a and_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o we_o beside_o be_v our_o common_a fire_n derive_v from_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v not_o languish_v as_o it_o do_v when_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o it_o nor_o will_v the_o heat_n of_o dunghill_n and_o cave_n be_v great_a in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n wherefore_o i_o rather_o embrace_v the_o common_a opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o heavy_a element_n be_v in_o the_o low_a place_n and_o the_o leight_a in_o the_o high_a who_o action_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o proportion_n requisite_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o each_o element_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o fire_n viz._n heat_v dryness_n and_o light_n concur_v in_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o supreme_a degree_n argue_v it_o the_o elementary_a fire_n for_o light_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o prime_n luminous_a body_n must_v also_o be_v the_o prime_n hot_a that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n for_o as_o the_o pretend_a one_o above_o the_o air_n be_v never_o yet_o discover_v so_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o the_o leight_a of_o element_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o some_o place_n it_o we_o have_v but_o two_o way_n to_o know_v thing_n sense_n and_o reason_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v found_v either_o upon_o cause_n or_o effect_n now_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o any_o other_o celestial_a body_n otherwise_o then_o by_o its_o effect_n and_o sensible_a quality_n which_o be_v unite_v in_o spherical_a burning-glass_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n notify_v to_o we_o by_o their_o effect_n the_o nature_n of_o their_o cause_n the_o five_o say_v that_o fire_n be_v to_o the_o world_n what_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o the_o body_n as_o life_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o also_o be_v fire_n equal_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o air_n it_o make_v comet_n and_o other_o igneous_a meteor_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o concoct_v metal_n and_o appear_v plentiful_o in_o volcano_n who_o fire_n will_v not_o continue_v always_o if_o they_o be_v violent_o detain_v in_o those_o concavity_n yea_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n too_o who_o saltness_n and_o production_n of_o monster_n can_v be_v without_o heat_n yet_o be_v the_o most_o active_a of_o all_o element_n it_o be_v therefore_o distribute_v in_o much_o less_o quantity_n than_o the_o rest_n nature_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n both_o in_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a world_n man_n body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o of_o fire_n than_o of_o the_o other_o element_n otherwise_o have_v the_o fire_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o rest_n it_o will_v consume_v all_o live_a thing_n to_o ash_n nevertheless_o as_o the_o fix_a heat_n of_o animal_n require_v reparation_n by_o the_o influent_a heat_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o soul_n be_v principal_a seat_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o elementary_a fire_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o great_a body_n of_o the_o world_n needs_o the_o
from_o fall_a but_o from_o the_o bare_a privation_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o as_o by_o his_o presence_n he_o actual_o cause_v heat_n in_o the_o air_n so_o by_o his_o absence_n he_o cause_v coldness_n in_o the_o same_o which_o penetrate_v our_o body_n calefy_v by_o the_o diurnal_a heat_n easy_o therein_o condense_v the_o vapour_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o settle_v or_o lay_v and_o squeese_v they_o out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o the_o part_n just_a as_o we_o do_v water_n out_o of_o a_o wet_a sponge_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o weak_a part_n where_o they_o cause_v a_o fluxion_n and_o pain_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o air_n be_v of_o itself_o very_o temperate_a can_v never_o do_v any_o mischief_n unless_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o extraneous_a substance_n as_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n which_o continual_o infect_v the_o first_o region_n wherein_o we_o reside_v and_o because_o those_o subtle_a part_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n exhale_v into_o it_o be_v imperceptible_a it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o they_o produce_v such_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a effect_n as_o we_o see_v the_o serene_a do_v which_o be_v cause_v by_o vapour_n raise_v after_o sunset_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n remain_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n like_o those_o arise_v from_o heat_a water_n after_o it_o be_v take_v off_o the_o fire_n so_o that_o the_o serene_a be_v that_o vapour_n whilst_o it_o mount_v upward_o not_o when_o it_o fall_v downward_o for_o it_o can_v descend_v till_o it_o be_v render_v heavy_a by_o condensation_n into_o water_n cloud_n or_o mist_n which_o make_v the_o air_n nubilous_a and_o not_o serene_a as_o in_o this_o effect_n it_o use_v to_o be_v but_o at_o their_o first_o elevation_n they_o be_v more_o volatile_a rare_a subtle_a and_o invisible_a the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o hurtful_a accident_n be_v the_o change_n of_o one_o contrary_a into_o another_o without_o medium_n which_o be_v always_o incommodious_a to_o nature_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n conjoyn_v all_o extreme_n by_o some_o medium_n which_o serve_v for_o disposition_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o without_o difficulty_n and_o as_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n from_o cold_a to_o hot_a be_v painful_a witness_v those_o who_o hold_v their_o cold_a hand_n to_o the_o fire_n after_o handle_v of_o ice_n in_o like_a sort_n that_o from_o hot_a to_o cold_a be_v very_o incommodious_a whence_o the_o hot_a the_o precede_v day_n have_v be_v the_o more_o dangerous_a be_v the_o serene_a because_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n be_v open_v and_o all_o the_o humour_n disorder_v and_o move_v by_o the_o diurnal_a heat_n the_o cold_a insinuate_v into_o and_o work_v upon_o the_o same_o with_o more_o liberty_n just_a as_o heat_v water_n be_v soon_o freeze_v by_o reason_n its_o part_n be_v more_o open_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o consequent_o more_o capable_a of_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o agent_n which_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o first_o cold_a hurt_v we_o rather_o than_o the_o great_a frost_n namely_o because_o it_o find_v the_o body_n more_o open_a then_o ensue_v hard_a weather_n do_v so_o though_o in_o winter_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a yet_o because_o it_o be_v almost_o continual_o the_o same_o it_o make_v less_o impression_n in_o the_o evening_n upon_o our_o body_n already_o accustom_v to_o its_o rigour_n and_o though_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a at_o midnight_n then_o at_o sunset_n yet_o the_o serene_a be_v only_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n when_o our_o body_n more_o sensible_o receive_v alteration_n from_o the_o same_o wherefore_o it_o be_v only_o the_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v the_o serene_a whereof_o our_o body_n be_v the_o more_o sensible_a according_a to_o the_o openness_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o of_o the_o future_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o render_v the_o body_n obnoxious_a to_o external_a cause_n as_o hardness_n which_o secure_v it_o from_o they_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o internal_a cause_n through_o want_n of_o transpiration_n hence_o peasant_n soldier_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v harden_v by_o labour_n and_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a and_o constant_a constitution_n feel_v no_o inconvenience_n from_o the_o serene_a although_o they_o breathe_v a_o air_n more_o subtle_a and_o consequent_o more_o capable_a of_o be_v impregnate_v in_o the_o evening_n with_o quality_n noxious_a to_o the_o body_n conference_n cxlvi_o whether_o the_o french_a be_v light_n and_o inconstant_a and_o why_o there_o be_v no_o more_o perfect_a mirror_n of_o inconstancy_n than_o man_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o pleasure_n his_o body_n take_v in_o the_o change_n of_o pasture_n his_o mind_n in_o that_o of_o object_n and_o both_o in_o that_o of_o condition_n hence_o man_n look_v not_o upon_o present_a honour_n but_o as_o so_o many_o step_n whereby_o to_o ascend_v to_o new_a the_o possession_n of_o present_a good_n bring_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n then_o that_o of_o their_o stomach_n that_o be_v till_o a_o second_o appetite_n be_v excite_v by_o new_a meat_n whereunto_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o their_o volatile_a spirit_n the_o fluidity_n and_o mobility_n of_o their_o humour_n which_o constitute_v the_o temperament_n too_o notorious_o furnish_v the_o efficient_a and_o material_a cause_n to_o inquire_v elsewhere_o for_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o melancholic_a be_v less_o subject_n to_o this_o defect_n this_o earthy_a humour_n be_v less_o susceptible_a of_o change_n whence_o they_o prove_v more_o wise_a but_o among_o all_o nation_n there_o be_v none_o to_o who_o the_o vice_n of_o levity_n be_v more_o impute_v then_o to_o the_o french_a caesar_n who_o have_v long_o converse_v with_o they_o frequent_o object_n the_o same_o to_o they_o and_o experience_n sufficient_o show_v by_o what_o be_v pass_v that_o they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o constancy_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o not_o only_o their_o statute_n and_o edict_n which_o they_o can_v long_o observe_v but_o all_o their_o mode_n and_o custom_n and_o their_o desire_n of_o novelty_n abundant_o testify_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v either_o from_o the_o climate_n or_o the_o soil_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o where_o the_o heaven_n be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n as_o towards_o the_o pole_n or_o where_o the_o sun_n heat_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o near_o the_o equator_fw-la which_o make_v the_o day_n and_o night_n equal_a the_o manner_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n be_v also_o equal_a on_o the_o contrary_a those_o that_o by_o the_o several_a remotion_n and_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v different_a constitution_n of_o air_n receive_v suitable_a impression_n from_o the_o same_o which_o be_v afterward_o manifest_v in_o their_o action_n and_o because_o what_o be_v below_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o be_v on_o high_a the_o earth_n 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be_v paint_v but_o with_o white_a in_o their_o light_n which_o dealbating_a what_o it_o irradiate_v and_o leave_v the_o same_o elsewhere_o black_a show_v that_o it_o be_v as_o the_o pure_a so_o also_o the_o white_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n likewise_o metal_n be_v white_a according_a to_o their_o purity_n lead_n be_v worse_a than_o tin_n and_o this_o than_o silver_n only_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o impurity_n the_o sole_a perfect_a mixture_n of_o the_o yellow_a incombustible_a sulphur_n of_o gold_n not_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v alter_v and_o spoil_v of_o its_o yellow_a colour_n which_o near_o approach_v whiteness_n wherefore_o snow_n be_v a_o most_o pure_a body_n compound_v only_o of_o two_o colour-less_a element_n namely_o air_n and_o water_n it_o be_v necessary_a either_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v no_o colour_n or_o if_o any_o whereby_o to_o become_v visible_a the_o principle_n and_o origin_n of_o all_o colour_n namely_o white_a in_o the_o perfection_n with_o which_o nature_n make_v all_o her_o work_n the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o same_o difference_n which_o appear_v between_o the_o star_n and_o their_o orb_n be_v find_v between_o water_n and_o snow_n arise_v only_o from_o density_n and_o rarity_n as_o the_o star_n appear_v white_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heaven_n dark_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarity_n so_o likewise_o water_n seem_v obscure_a upon_o account_n of_o its_o rarity_n and_o snow_n white_a upon_o that_o of_o its_o density_n the_o four_o say_v if_o that_o reason_n be_v good_a than_o ice_n shall_v be_v white_a than_o snow_n because_o it_o be_v more_o solid_a and_o yet_o the_o contrary_n appear_v beside_o snow_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v more_o dense_a and_o solid_a than_o water_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v less_o air_n in_o water_n then_o in_o ice_n which_o be_v more_o close_a and_o compact_a then_o snow_n the_o swim_n of_o ice_n upon_o the_o water_n argue_v some_o aerious_a part_n include_v in_o it_o at_o the_o time_n 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hence_o ice_n be_v much_o white_a than_o water_n as_o be_v less_o smooth_a the_o five_o say_v that_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o cold_a to_o whiten_v as_o it_o be_v to_o heat_n to_o blacken_v thus_o southern_a people_n be_v either_o black_a or_o tawny_a northern_a white_a and_o the_o hair_n of_o both_o grow_v white_a with_o old_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n thereof_o all_o the_o cold_a part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v white_a as_o the_o brain_n bones_o cartilage_n membrane_n fat_a and_o skin_n linen_n and_o wax_n be_v whiten_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n not_o only_a snow_n but_o hail_n frost_n ice_n rhyme_n and_o all_o other_o cold_a meteor_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o six_o say_v that_o though_o the_o whiteness_n of_o snow_n be_v dispute_v by_o anaxagoras_n and_o armenia_n produce_v red_a by_o mixture_n of_o the_o exhalation_n of_o vermilion_n with_o the_o ordinary_a vapour_n which_o the_o sun_n raise_v from_o the_o water_n yet_o this_o whiteness_n be_v as_o manifest_a as_o the_o cause_n be_v hide_v no_o less_o than_o those_o of_o light_n which_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o celestial_a body_n as_o colour_n be_v the_o light_n of_o terrestrial_a however_o this_o whiteness_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n of_o air_n and_o water_n as_o appear_v in_o froth_n who_o consistence_n be_v like_a that_o of_o snow_n the_o whiteness_n whereof_o possible_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o spirit_n wherewith_o snow_n abound_v which_o be_v luminous_a body_n whereof_o the_o fertility_n cause_v by_o snow_n be_v a_o argument_n to_o which_o spirit_n which_o frost_n have_v not_o may_v be_v ascribe_v what_o galen_n affirm_v namely_o that_o fish_n cover_v with_o snow_n become_v more_o delicious_a for_o to_o the_o moon_n it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n be_v
refer_v than_o to_o the_o sun_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o a_o univocal_a and_o certain_a cause_n of_o whiteness_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o quality_n not_o in_o heat_n or_o cold_a since_o snow_n sugar_n and_o salt_n be_v equal_o white_a though_o the_o first_o be_v cold_a the_o second_o temperate_a and_o the_o three_o hot_a nor_o in_o siccity_n or_o humidity_n since_o humid_a milk_n be_v no_o less_o white_a than_o dry_a chalk_n and_o plaster_n the_o density_n and_o weight_n of_o silver_n the_o rarity_n and_o levity_n of_o snow_n the_o sweetness_n of_o sugar_n and_o the_o acrimony_n of_o salt_n in_o short_a the_o examen_fw-la of_o all_o other_o second_o quality_n of_o white_a thing_n show_v that_o it_o depend_v not_o on_o they_o nor_o yet_o on_o the_o three_o for_o white_a agarick_n be_v purgative_a white_a starch_n and_o flower_n of_o bean_n astringent_a last_o what_o some_o call_v four_o quality_n or_o property_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n depend_v as_o 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this_o question_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o industry_n at_o this_o day_n our_o soldier_n be_v not_o more_o strong_a and_o courageous_a than_o town-people_n and_o the_o officer_n who_o alone_o we_o see_v perform_v all_o the_o brave_a action_n surpass_v not_o in_o courage_n ordinary_a soldier_n save_v that_o these_o have_v not_o be_v so_o well_o instruct_v as_o they_o and_o reflect_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o shame_n and_o loss_n which_o they_o incur_v by_o cowardice_n and_o because_o that_o courage_n be_v great_a which_o make_v we_o contemn_v the_o great_a danger_n hence_o that_o which_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o death_n the_o most_o terrible_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v undoubted_o the_o great_a but_o the_o history_n of_o the_o milesian_n virgin_n be_v remarkable_a who_o upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o certain_a orator_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o natural_a timidity_n of_o their_o sex_n carry_v to_o so_o great_a a_o contempt_n of_o death_n that_o nothing_o can_v restrain_v they_o from_o kill_v themselves_o but_o the_o example_n of_o their_o self-murdered_a companion_n draw_v forthwith_o naked_a about_o the_o street_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v how_o powerful_a persuasion_n be_v to_o encourage_v we_o which_o captain_n and_o general_n of_o army_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o who_o employ_v all_o their_o rhetoric_n to_o impress_v audacity_n in_o their_o soldier_n breast_n upon_o a_o assault_n or_o a_o battle_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v in_o such_o encounter_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o conduce_v more_o either_o to_o inflame_v the_o courage_n of_o brave_a man_n or_o infuse_v it_o into_o such_o as_o have_v none_o than_o a_o exhortation_n well_o apply_v and_o suit_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v encourage_v sometime_o by_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o former_a gallant_a action_n sometime_o by_o those_o of_o their_o enemy_n cowardice_n sometime_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o the_o inevitable_a ruin_n they_o incur_v in_o case_n of_o turn_v their_o back_n but_o common_o by_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n and_o always_o by_o the_o fair_a spur_n of_o honour_n and_o glory_n consideration_n direct_o opposite_a to_o those_o dictate_v to_o we_o by_o nature_n which_o tend_v only_o to_o preservation_n of_o the_o individual_a the_o second_o say_v if_o instruction_n make_v man_n valiant_a and_o courageous_a than_o all_o that_o receive_v the_o same_o education_n learn_v in_o the_o same_o academy_n and_o fight_v under_o the_o same_o captain_n shall_v be_v equal_o courageous_a yet_o there_o be_v so_o notable_a a_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o but_o natural_a cause_n such_o as_o be_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o nimbleness_n or_o heaviness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o especial_o the_o diversity_n of_o soul_n which_o inform_v our_o body_n which_o diversity_n be_v apparent_a even_o in_o infancy_n before_o the_o corporeal_a organ_n can_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o one_o child_n be_v more_o timorous_a than_o another_o and_o no_o soon_o begin_v to_o go_v but_o he_o beat_v his_o companion_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v beat_v by_o one_o weak_a than_o themselves_o the_o first_o not_o quit_v his_o hold_n for_o the_o rod_n for_o which_o another_o will_v do_v more_o than_o you_o will_v have_v he_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o architect_n of_o her_o habitation_n to_o she_o must_v be_v impute_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o variety_n find_v therein_o upon_o that_o of_o our_o action_n visible_o depend_v for_o as_o every_o one_o ready_o addict_v himself_o to_o those_o employment_n and_o exercise_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n whereunto_o he_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o which_o he_o perform_v with_o most_o ease_n so_o he_o be_v more_o easy_o lead_v to_o action_n of_o courage_n who_o organ_n be_v best_a dispose_v for_o the_o same_o and_o because_o child_n common_o have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o habit_n of_o body_n and_o temper_v of_o their_o parent_n hence_o courage_n seem_v to_o come_v by_o descent_n which_o possible_o render_v our_o gentry_n so_o jealous_a of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n in_o which_o they_o have_v rather_o find_v a_o man_n behead_v for_o a_o action_n that_o speak_v courage_n than_o a_o burgess_n who_o have_v not_o live_v in_o a_o noble_a way_n moreover_o to_o judge_v well_o of_o courage_n we_o must_v not_o consider_v it_o sole_o in_o man_n since_o it_o be_v find_v so_o resplendent_a in_o animal_n incapable_a of_o discipline_n and_o instruction_n that_o the_o certain_a physiognomical_a rule_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o a_o valiant_a man_n be_v take_v from_o the_o similitude_n or_o resemblance_n he_o have_v with_o the_o lion_n bear_v or_o other_o beast_n of_o courage_n which_o show_v that_o the_o
attribute_v crisis_n to_o the_o moon_n viz._n her_o move_a by_o quaternary_n and_o septenaries_n her_o notable_a change_n happen_v every_o seven_o day_n be_v too_o general_a for_o though_o she_o rule_v over_o moisture_n or_o humidity_n and_o a_o crisis_n be_v only_o in_o humoral_a disease_n yet_o she_o can_v introduce_v any_o change_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a critical_a day_n rather_o than_o in_o other_o because_o than_o she_o must_v have_v this_o power_n either_o from_o herself_o or_o from_o some_o other_o and_o the_o several_a aspect_n of_o the_o sun_n not_o from_o herself_o for_o than_o no_o change_n will_v happen_v in_o the_o moon_n herself_o nor_o consequent_o in_o we_o by_o her_o mean_n since_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o in_o some_o subject_n continue_v always_o the_o same_o not_o from_o the_o sun_n for_o then_o these_o alteration_n in_o disease_n shall_v happen_v only_o at_o certain_a posture_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o not_o in_o all_o now_o suppose_v alexander_n fall_v sick_a to_o day_n and_o aristotle_n to_o morrow_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o crisis_n but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n beside_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v less_o at_o the_o seven_o than_o at_o the_o thirteen_o day_n the_o crisis_n shall_v be_v rather_o on_o the_o latter_a then_o on_o the_o former_a and_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o the_o septenary_n in_o the_o conception_n life_n nutrition_n and_o action_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v not_o observe_v hitherto_o the_o stomach_n digest_v not_o better_a on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o seed_n not_o be_v strong_a that_o day_n in_o the_o matrix_fw-la then_o on_o any_o other_o and_o the_o eight_o day_n wherein_o the_o moon_n be_v further_a from_o the_o first_o than_o she_o be_v on_o the_o seven_o shall_v cause_v the_o crisis_n and_o not_o the_o seven_o in_o brief_a the_o septenaries_n of_o disease_n rare_o agree_v with_o the_o septenaries_n of_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n who_o motion_n be_v unequal_a according_a to_o the_o different_a elevation_n of_o her_o epicicle_n will_v render_v crisis_n uncertain_a wherefore_o galen_n not_o find_v his_o reckon_n hit_v with_o the_o lunar_a motion_n feign_v a_o medicinal_a month_n consist_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o some_o hour_n but_o he_o have_v have_v no_o follower_n therein_o fracastorius_fw-la go_v a_o better_a way_n attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o crisis_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o melancholy_a which_o be_v on_o the_o four_o day_n but_o as_o the_o bilious_a humour_n move_v alone_o on_o the_o three_o day_n without_o melancholy_n do_v nothing_o so_o melancholy_a alone_o produce_v not_o any_o crisis_n on_o the_o four_o day_n the_o five_o have_v also_o the_o motion_n of_o bile_n alone_o and_o consequent_o be_v without_o effect_n the_o six_o be_v quiet_a in_o reference_n to_o these_o humour_n be_v the_o day_n of_o neither_o motion_n but_o on_o the_o seven_o these_o two_o biles_n concur_v together_o make_v a_o great_a critical_a agitation_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o then_o sufficient_o ferment_v and_o concoct_v the_o crisis_n will_v not_o come_v till_o the_o fourteen_o when_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o those_o two_o humour_n be_v again_o repeat_v the_o three_o say_v that_o this_o opinion_n of_o fracastorius_fw-la make_v crises_n fall_v upon_o day_n not_o critical_a as_o the_o ten_o thirteen_o sixteen_o ninteenth_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o contrary_a to_o all_o antiquity_n and_o daily_a experience_n and_o be_v found_v in_o a_o error_n namely_o that_o one_o humour_n can_v putrify_v in_o the_o body_n whilst_o the_o rest_n remain_v pure_a see_v quotidian_n fever_n be_v cause_v by_o phlegm_n alone_o tertian_n by_o choler_n alone_o and_o quartan_o by_o melancholy_a alone_o and_o that_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o regular_a motion_n of_o crisis_n but_o that_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n conference_n clxix_o what_o bodily_a exercise_n be_v the_o most_o healthful_a what_o motion_n be_v to_o the_o air_n and_o water_n yea_o and_o to_o fire_n too_o which_o it_o maintain_v that_o be_v it_o to_o our_o body_n ease_n make_v they_o heavy_a and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o of_o all_o the_o element_n alone_a delight_n therein_o for_o the_o body_n consist_v of_o the_o element_n it_o necessary_o without_o motion_n fall_v into_o the_o corruption_n which_o rest_n introduce_v into_o they_o and_o the_o excrement_n remain_v after_o nutrition_n either_o recoil_v back_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n or_o else_o rest_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v satiate_v with_o they_o overcharge_v the_o same_o and_o cause_v that_o plenitude_n which_o be_v so_o much_o suspect_v by_o hypocrates_n on_o the_o contrary_a motion_n awaken_v the_o natural_a heat_n drive_v out_o the_o excrement_n collect_v by_o ease_n strengthen_v the_o member_n and_o render_v all_o the_o faculty_n more_o vigorous_a provide_v only_o that_o it_o be_v use_v after_o evacuation_n of_o the_o grosser_n excrement_n and_o before_o meat_n because_o then_o rest_n be_v necessary_a otherwise_o the_o food_n in_o the_o stomach_n will_v be_v subvert_v and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n will_v too_o soon_o attract_v from_o the_o inward_a the_o food_n undigested_a whence_o many_o disease_n arise_v and_o this_o right_a use_n of_o exercise_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o health_n that_o the_o athenian_n purposely_o dedicate_v a_o place_n for_o exercise_n call_v gymnasiun_n to_o apollo_n the_o god_n of_o physic_n for_o which_o word_n the_o art_n which_o treat_v of_o exercise_n be_v call_v gymnastica_fw-la and_o the_o sorcery_n of_o medea_n may_v be_v better_o understand_v of_o exercise_n which_o make_v young_a and_o strengthen_v body_n former_o soft_a and_o effeminate_a than_o of_o herb_n wherewith_o she_o stuff_v the_o body_n of_o old_a man_n who_o she_o have_v jugulate_v a_o art_n without_o which_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n think_v a_o commonwealth_n can_v not_o be_v good_a and_o to_o which_o chief_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v the_o difference_n find_v between_o our_o modern_a soldier_n and_o the_o roman_a legionary_n yea_o between_o the_o good_a habitude_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o we_o who_o have_v so_o intermit_v their_o exercise_n that_o only_o the_o name_n of_o many_o be_v leave_v now_o since_o motion_n which_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o exercise_n must_v alter_v the_o respiration_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v violent_a to_o it_o and_o of_o violent_a thing_n we_o can_v take_v too_o little_a i_o conceive_v that_o such_o exercise_n as_o hold_v the_o mean_a between_o rest_n and_o extreme_a motion_n be_v the_o best_a as_o ride_v or_o go_v on_o horseback_n which_o give_v we_o motion_n diminish_v the_o labour_n thereof_o and_o stir_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o happen_v not_o when_o only_o one_o part_n of_o the_o same_o body_n be_v exercise_v and_o the_o rest_n remain_v unmoved_a the_o second_o say_v that_o exercise_n which_o be_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o body_n with_o respiration_n increase_v whereby_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o labour_n of_o artisan_n and_o labourer_n and_o from_o action_n accompany_v with_o no_o strive_v as_o play_v on_o instrument_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n by_o one_o herodicus_n according_a to_o plato_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o republic_n and_o it_o be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o for_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n or_o for_o such_o motion_n as_o be_v external_a to_o it_o as_o swing_v the_o petaurum_n of_o the_o latin_n navigation_n go_v in_o a_o coach_n or_o litter_n as_o for_o those_o make_v by_o the_o body_n alone_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n athletical_a military_a and_o ludicrous_a or_o pass-time_n the_o athletic_n though_o the_o ancient_a yet_o to_o i_o seem_v the_o most_o unprofitable_a serve_v only_o to_o harden_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o extreme_a part_n as_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n such_o be_v wrestle_a which_o be_v still_o in_o use_n among_o our_o britain_n and_o at_o constantinople_n before_o the_o grand_a seignior_n gate_n among_o some_o tartar_n who_o they_o call_v pluyander_n acrochirism_n which_o consist_v only_o in_o keep_v the_o finger_n interlace_v one_o within_o the_o other_o fifty-cuff_n call_v ancient_o pugilatus_fw-la and_o imitate_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o gondolier_n at_o venice_n cae'stus_n wherein_o the_o hand_n be_v arm_v with_o plate_n of_o copper_n and_o pancratia_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o wrestle_a and_o pugilate_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v also_o run_v commend_v by_o seneca_n in_o his_o fifteen_o epistle_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o exercise_n and_o by_o plato_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o republic_n leap_v on_o high_a and_o in_o length_n either_o on_o both_o foot_n or_o on_o
of_o good_a juice_n conduce_v much_o to_o render_v woman_n fruitful_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o frequent_a use_n of_o food_n hot_a and_o dry_a gross_a and_o of_o bad_a juice_n may_v render_v they_o barren_a as_o leek_n and_o garlick_n do_v and_o among_o other_o plant_n mint_n which_o be_v therefore_o forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v or_o plant_v in_o time_n of_o war_n wherein_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o repair_v by_o fecundity_n the_o loss_n of_o man_n it_o cause_v in_o like_a manner_n want_v of_o exercise_n by_o the_o heap_v up_o of_o superfluous_a humour_n and_o too_o violent_a and_o continual_a exercise_n by_o desiccate_v the_o part_n oftentimes_o occasion_n sterility_n among_o the_o passion_n sadness_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o generation_n whence_o hesiod_n forbid_v marry_v people_n to_o see_v one_o another_o after_o a_o funeral_n but_o only_o at_o their_o come_n from_o a_o bath_n or_o from_o place_n of_o mirth_n in_o fine_a what_o ever_o be_v capable_a to_o impair_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o temper_n be_v contrary_a to_o fruitfulness_n and_o generation_n which_o above_o all_o other_o natural_a action_n require_v a_o exact_a harmony_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o a_o perfect_a disposition_n of_o the_o noble_a part_n which_o supply_n matter_n and_o spirit_n fit_a for_o this_o action_n and_o although_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v alike_o expose_v to_o external_n cause_n yet_o woman_n be_v less_o vigorous_a be_v soon_o wrought_v upon_o by_o they_o for_o to_o internal_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a woman_n be_v undoubted_o more_o subject_a since_o beside_o seed_n which_o they_o supply_v as_o well_o as_o man_n who_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o fruitful_a ought_v only_o to_o supply_v the_o same_o in_o requisite_a quantity_n quality_n and_o consistence_n and_o place_n it_o in_o convenient_a recepticle_n the_o woman_n must_v also_o afford_v blood_n and_o also_o a_o place_n for_o receive_v and_o preserve_v both_o the_o seed_n and_o blood_n namely_o her_o womb_n the_o least_o disorder_n whereof_o be_v sufficient_a to_o mar_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o generation_n wherefore_o since_o she_o contribute_v most_o to_o generation_n and_o there_o be_v more_o cause_n in_o her_o concur_v thereunto_o if_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n she_o be_v more_o in_o fault_n than_o the_o man_n who_o have_v not_o so_o many_o several_a concurrence_n in_o the_o business_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o sterility_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o adventitious_a and_o equal_a in_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v upon_o this_o question_n for_o in_o either_o sex_n there_o be_v both_o universal_a and_o particular_a deficience_n of_o right_a temper_n and_o as_o many_o effeminate_a man_n as_o virago_n the_o one_o not_o less_o unfit_a for_o generation_n than_o the_o other_o as_o aristotle_n say_v castration_n be_v practise_v in_o both_o and_o disorderly_a live_n be_v equal_a as_o well_o in_o male_a as_o female_a in_o these_o day_n for_o if_o man_n exceed_v in_o drink_v maid_n and_o woman_n be_v as_o bad_a in_o gluttony_n and_o lickerishness_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n it_o be_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n woman_n be_v find_v more_o fruitful_a in_o hot_a country_n and_o less_o in_o cold_a but_o man_n contrary_o the_o intempery_n of_o either_o sex_n be_v correct_v by_o a_o opposite_a constitution_n of_o air._n hence_o such_o woman_n as_o have_v be_v long_o barren_a sometime_o become_v fruitful_a by_o change_n of_o air_n place_n manner_n of_o life_n and_o especial_o of_o age_n by_o which_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n be_v sensible_o alter_v it_o acquire_v the_o fruitfulness_n it_o want_v by_o acquire_v the_o quality_n and_o condition_n necessary_a to_o generation_n many_o likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n become_v fuitful_a after_o the_o use_n of_o mineral_n water_n or_o bath_n and_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v from_o several_a disease_n to_o which_o barren_a woman_n be_v more_o subject_a than_o such_o as_o have_v child_n who_o parturition_n rid_v of_o abundance_n of_o excrement_n peculiar_a to_o that_o sex_n and_o occasion_v many_o disorder_n in_o the_o barren_a the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o observation_n make_v by_o bodin_n in_o his_o republic_n and_o several_a other_o famous_a author_n that_o the_o number_n of_o woman_n much_o exceed_v that_o of_o man_n seem_v too_o void_a the_o question_n nature_n have_v thereby_o sufficient_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o few_o man_n be_v as_o fruitful_a as_o more_o woman_n which_o observation_n be_v verify_v not_o only_o in_o the_o east_n and_o other_o country_n where_o plurality_n of_o wife_n have_v place_n but_o also_o in_o france_n where_o there_o be_v no_o province_n wherein_o virgin_n remain_v not_o unmarried_a for_o want_v of_o husband_n moreover_o one_o man_n may_v beget_v abundance_n of_o child_n in_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o month_n during_o which_o a_o woman_n breed_v but_o one_o or_o two_o and_o therefore_o man_n seem_v more_o fruitful_a than_o woman_n who_o beginning_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o generation_n but_o two_o year_n before_o man_n do_v viz._n at_o 12_o year_n old_a at_o the_o soon_a end_v 23_o year_n soon_o than_o he_o for_o man_n generate_v at_o 70_o year_n of_o age_n and_o more_o but_o woman_n end_v at_o 50._o during_o which_o time_n also_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o far_o more_o infirmity_n and_o malady_n than_o man_n who_o have_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o whereof_o woman_n be_v not_o capable_a but_o woman_n have_v fifty_o or_o threescore_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o conference_n clxxviii_o whether_o complaisance_n proceed_v from_o magnanimity_n or_o poorness_n of_o spirit_n complaisance_n be_v a_o habit_n opposite_a to_o roughness_n the_o first_o be_v a_o species_n of_o civility_n the_o latter_a of_o rusticity_n now_o since_o we_o be_v complaisant_a either_o in_o good_a or_o bad_a thing_n to_o be_v so_o must_v be_v commendable_a or_o unblamable_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n but_o because_o no_o body_n doubt_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v complaisant_a in_o virtuous_a action_n and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o culpable_a who_o connive_v at_o vice_n as_o they_o that_o commit_v it_o it_o remain_v to_o consider_v of_o complaisance_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v in_o common_a practice_n among_o man_n and_o as_o juvenal_n represent_v it_o in_o a_o person_n that_o fall_v a_o weep_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o friend_n tear_n and_o when_o he_o smile_v laugh_v aloud_o and_o if_o you_o say_v you_o be_v very_o hot_a he_o sweat_v if_o cold_a he_o run_v to_o his_o fur-gown_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o man_n have_v more_o of_o courage_n or_o baseness_n i_o conceive_v he_o show_v himself_o a_o very_a pitiful_a fellow_n for_o this_o deportment_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o servile_a vice_n flattery_n which_o be_v near_o akin_a to_o lie_v and_o easy_o turn_v from_o a_o 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a_o excuse_n of_o cowardice_n hence_o old_a man_n who_o their_o cold_a blood_n make_v less_o courageous_a be_v esteem_v the_o most_o prudent_a and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o most_o complaisant_a it_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o sullenness_n attend_v that_o age_n as_o jollity_n do_v youth_n moreover_o as_o courage_n lead_v we_o to_o act_v without_o fear_n of_o danger_n what_o we_o conceive_v good_a and_o just_a so_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o call_v thing_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o philip_n soldier_n do_v on_o the_o contrary_a complaisance_n teach_v people_n to_o admire_v beauty_n in_o a_o deform_a woman_n to_o commend_v a_o bad_a poet_n verse_n and_o desire_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o from_o he_o to_o give_v fair_a word_n to_o such_o as_o we_o will_v not_o or_o can_v do_v any_o kindness_n to_o in_o brief_a to_o dissemble_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o disguise_v our_o word_n contrary_a to_o the_o frequent_a express_a
child_n whence_o among_o the_o old_a spartan_n and_o at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o aethiopian_n as_o alvarez_n report_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o blow_v the_o nose_n or_o spit_n because_o it_o signify_v effeminacy_n and_o the_o thracian_n as_o pliny_n record_v free_v themselves_o from_o many_o disease_n by_o cut_v the_o nerve_n behind_o the_o ear_n whereby_o all_o fluxion_n from_o the_o brain_n be_v stop_v on_o the_o contrary_a animal_n have_v a_o dry_a and_o less_o brain_n sleep_n in_o the_o open_a air_n without_o inconvenience_n the_o four_o say_v that_o as_o man_n exercise_v the_o great_a variety_n of_o action_n so_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o most_o disease_n animal_n which_o reason_v not_o have_v no_o delirium_fw-la those_o that_o speak_v not_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v dumb_a but_o the_o truth_n be_v man_n consider_v not_o remote_a thing_n further_o than_o their_o interest_n reach_v hence_o more_o disease_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o bee_n and_o silkworm_n than_o in_o the_o elephant_n unless_o we_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o disposition_n and_o temper_n require_v to_o the_o health_n of_o all_o the_o part_n humour_n and_o faculty_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n it_o happen_v very_o rare_o that_o they_o be_v all_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v good_a music_n with_o a_o lute_n or_o other_o many_o string_a instrument_n than_o with_o one_o that_o have_v few_o string_n and_o accord_n as_o animal_n have_v in_o respect_n of_o man._n conference_n clxxxiii_o of_o the_o greenness_n of_o plant_n have_v be_v the_o illuminate_v surface_n of_o mix_v body_n alter_v according_a to_o their_o various_a mixture_n and_o because_o the_o less_o a_o body_n be_v distant_a from_o its_o simplicity_n it_o partake_v the_o more_o of_o light_n hence_o as_o soon_o as_o water_n become_v consistent_a and_o solid_a it_o put_v on_o whiteness_n which_o be_v so_o near_o akin_a to_o light_n that_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v paint_v but_o with_o the_o former_a for_o this_o reason_n new-sprung_a plant_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o their_o element_n retain_v a_o white_a colour_n till_o have_v thrust_v their_o stem_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o nourishment_n they_o attract_v add_v to_o their_o composition_n they_o assume_v a_o new_a colour_n which_o suitable_o to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o compound_v who_o upper_a part_n be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun-bean_n and_o low_a part_n nourish_v with_o the_o juice_n and_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v green_a upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o blow_v and_o yellow_a make_v a_o green_a the_o blue_n proceed_n from_o condense_v moisture_n as_o appear_v in_o deep_a sea_n and_o the_o yellow_a from_o the_o sunbeam_n hence_o a_o plant_n deprive_v of_o the_o sun_n aspect_n lose_v its_o verdure_n and_o remain_v colour-less_a by_o the_o privation_n which_o be_v always_o harbinger_n to_o some_o ensue_a generation_n it_o appear_v white_a as_o we_o use_v to_o make_v succhory_n and_o thistle_n white_a by_o bury_v they_o or_o cover_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n whereinto_o no_o air_n can_v enter_v greenness_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o mixture_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n with_o corrupt_a humidity_n as_o putrid_a water_n wax_v green_a and_o the_o first_o assay_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o consequent_o a_o evidence_n of_o their_o life_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a yellowness_n show_v that_o the_o sun_n have_v dry_v up_o the_o humidity_n wherein_o the_o life_n reside_v and_o leave_v only_o the_o colour_n of_o feüille-morte_a but_o when_o this_o humidity_n be_v so_o unctuous_a and_o adherent_a to_o the_o compact_n and_o solid_a body_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o it_o can_v be_v exhale_v as_o oil_n be_v not_o evaporate_v by_o the_o sun_n than_o the_o outward_a cold_a shut_v the_o pore_n retain_v the_o greenness_n long_o and_o bright_a whilst_o other_o herb_n and_o tree_n be_v despoil_v of_o their_o verdure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o leau_n of_o such_o plant_n as_o the_o laurel_n holly_n box_n ivy_n and_o many_o other_o feel_v no_o injury_n from_o great_a cold_a and_o great_a heat_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o production_n of_o vegetable_n proceed_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o mineral_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o order_n of_o generation_n which_o proceed_v from_o simple_a to_o organic_n body_n but_o also_o in_o the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o oak_n with_o copper_n of_o the_o beech_n with_o the_o loadstone_n of_o the_o hazel_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o vitriol_n the_o common_a of_o mineral_n and_o find_v in_o most_o ground_n give_v plant_n their_o verdure_n which_o many_o of_o they_o also_o testify_v by_o their_o acidity_n for_o i_o can_v attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o light_n which_o be_v indifferent_a to_o all_o colour_n and_o have_v none_o in_o itself_o the_o gold_n colour_n of_o the_o sun_n not_o inhere_v in_o he_o but_o proceed_v from_o the_o reflection_n of_o body_n he_o irradiate_v but_o if_o we_o be_v to_o find_v some_o mixture_n of_o yellow_a and_o blue_a to_o make_v this_o green_a i_o shall_v rather_o assign_v the_o yellow_a to_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v most_o common_o of_o that_o colour_n as_o the_o air_n and_o heaven_n be_v blue_a and_o perhaps_o too_o this_o greenness_n be_v but_o a_o sign_n of_o imperfect_a generation_n since_o it_o be_v lose_v when_o plant_n be_v mature_a and_o we_o find_v it_o again_o in_o mouldy_a bread_n which_o be_v in_o a_o tendency_n to_o corruption_n the_o three_o say_v that_o all_o body_n must_v have_v some_o colour_n or_o other_o and_o a_o plant_n be_v the_o first_o live_v thing_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o most_o agreeable_a as_o be_v equal_o temper_v of_o the_o two_o extreme_n black_a and_o white_a for_o at_o its_o first_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o full_a of_o earthy_a humidity_n it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_n which_o become_v light_a as_o the_o plant_n shoot_v high_a till_o at_o length_n the_o more_o volatile_a particle_n be_v exclude_v in_o a_o flower_n which_o borrow_v its_o colour_n from_o the_o various_a quality_n of_o the_o sap_n then_o come_v out_o the_o fruit_n which_o keep_v its_o verdure_n till_o the_o sun_n have_v full_o concoct_v its_o juice_n the_o four_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o colour_n since_o we_o see_v tulip_n change_v they_o almost_o every_o year_n and_o there_o be_v black_a white_a red_a and_o other_o colour_a grape_n equal_o sweet_a and_o good_a for_o wine_n as_o also_o apple_n pear_n and_o other_o fruit_n nor_o be_v greenness_n inseparable_a from_o the_o leau_n of_o plant_n for_o we_o have_v not_o only_o red_a colewort_n but_o also_o root_n and_o some_o leau_n of_o rape_n purple_a violet_n and_o of_o other_o colour_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o colour_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o resultance_n of_o the_o external_n light_n from_o the_o surface_n who_o particle_n be_v so_o or_o so_o modify_v and_o posit_v hence_o blue_a appear_v green_a by_o candle-light_n the_o neck_n of_o dove_n seem_v of_o divers_a colour_n by_o diversity_n of_o situation_n and_o wool_n appear_v white_a when_o compact_v together_o than_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o flock_n whereas_o water_n which_o have_v no_o colour_n show_v white_a when_o particle_n be_v divide_v by_o air_n and_o reduce_v into_o snow_n so_o also_o when_o humidity_n be_v digest_v by_o heat_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o light_n it_o put_v on_o the_o first_o of_o colour_n which_o be_v blue_n of_o which_o colour_n thicken_v air_n appear_v to_o we_o and_o the_o prodominant_a earthiness_n of_o plant_n make_v that_o blue_n incline_v to_o a_o dark_a degree_n thence_o arise_v green_a which_o be_v the_o general_a colour_n of_o all_o plant_n the_o temperament_n contribute_v least_o to_o this_o colour_n for_o we_o see_v sempervivum_n which_o be_v cold_a of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o leek_n and_o the_o aloë-plant_a which_o be_v hot._n just_o as_o sugar_n and_o salt_n be_v both_o white_a and_o yet_o differ_v much_o in_o taste_n and_o other_o quality_n so_o be_v chalk_n and_o snow_n honey_n and_o gall_n be_v yellow_a the_o juice_n of_o aloe_n and_o that_o of_o liquerice_n black_a yea_o in_o animal_n too_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o colour_n hair_n and_o plume_n be_v deceitful_a whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o every_o hair_n a_o good_a greyhound_n and_o whereas_o physician_n reckon_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o temper_n it_o be_v not_o always_o true_a since_o we_o see_v person_n of_o the_o same_o hair_n total_o different_a in_o manner_n and_o humour_n and_o other_o of_o different_a hair_n perfect_o agree_v in_o temper_n wherein_o consequent_o we_o must_v not_o seek_v the_o reason_n of_o
colour_n conference_n clxxxiv_o of_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air._n the_o common_a opinion_n attribute_n the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n to_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a region_n which_o streightning_n the_o cold_a on_o either_o side_n leave_v it_o no_o other_o place_n but_o the_o middle_n whither_o the_o vapour_n raise_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n ascend_v and_o no_o high_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n and_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o air_n there_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o these_o vapour_n return_v to_o their_o natural_a cold_n increase_v that_o of_o the_o middle_a region_n but_o many_o inconvenience_n invalidate_v this_o opinion_n first_o if_o this_o element_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o be_v suppose_v it_o will_v show_v some_o effect_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n that_o shall_v go_v into_o the_o air_n to_o warm_v himself_o and_o the_o air_n have_v so_o little_a humidity_n that_o it_o dry_v all_o body_n second_o many_o mountain_n surpass_v the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o retain_v figure_n describe_v in_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n which_o show_v that_o in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o wind_n or_o rain_n be_v raise_v there_o to_o deface_v they_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o such_o mountain_n reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n by_o their_o solidity_n shall_v cause_v heat_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v common_o cover_v with_o snow_n last_o this_o antiperistasis_n be_v only_o in_o summer_n not_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o low_a region_n symbolise_n with_o that_o of_o the_o middle_n this_o reason_n shall_v then_o cease_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o wintertime_n that_o cold_a meteor_n manifest_v themselves_o wherefore_o we_o must_v recur_v to_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o cardan_n take_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a coldness_n of_o the_o air_n not_o regard_v the_o combination_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n for_o if_o cold_a be_v natural_a to_o the_o air_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o it_o must_v be_v cold_a in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v less_o alter_v by_o the_o contrary_a quality_n of_o heat_n be_v most_o distant_a from_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o from_o the_o heat_n which_o necessary_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n the_o second_o say_v that_o cold_a be_v no_o positive_a quality_n but_o a_o bare_a negation_n it_o follow_v that_o body_n destitute_a of_o heat_n be_v necessary_o cold_a now_o the_o air_n can_v have_v heat_n or_o any_o other_o quality_n because_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o medium_n not_o only_o to_o all_o sublunary_a body_n but_o also_o to_o the_o heavenly_a influence_n who_o nature_n will_v be_v pervert_v and_o alter_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n as_o a_o colour_a medium_n 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be_v very_o doubtful_a because_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n be_v but_o a_o opinion_n can_v counter-balance_n the_o report_n of_o acosta_n who_o affirm_v that_o divers_a spaniard_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o cold_a in_o their_o passage_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o peru_n which_o he_o judge_v the_o high_a of_o the_o world_n and_o within_o the_o upper_a region_n the_o three_o say_v that_o if_o we_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o experience_n alone_o the_o earth_n which_o in_o winter_n be_v hot_a at_o the_o centre_n and_o in_o summer_n on_o its_o surface_n will_v not_o be_v judge_v cold_a and_o dry_a as_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o water_n always_o cold_a and_o moist_a since_o the_o sun_n heat_n warm_v it_o and_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n render_v it_o heat_a and_o dry_v but_o accidental_a quality_n must_v be_v careful_o distinguish_v from_o essential_a because_o these_o latter_a be_v hard_a to_o be_v discern_v when_o any_o impediment_n interpose_v as_o the_o sight_n can_v 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because_o they_o be_v not_o pronounce_v well_o and_o the_o learned_a agree_v not_o about_o the_o importance_n of_o many_o letter_n and_o syllable_n beside_o the_o most_o eloquent_a express_v not_o themselves_o so_o natural_o in_o those_o antic_a obsolete_a tongue_n as_o in_o their_o own_o and_o all_o confess_v that_o in_o order_n to_o obtain_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o science_n too_o much_o plainness_n can_v be_v use_v either_o on_o the_o teacher_n part_n in_o establish_v their_o rule_n and_o precept_n or_o on_o the_o learner_n in_o propound_v their_o difficulty_n for_o resolution_n conference_n clxxxvii_o of_o diversity_n of_o colour_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n be_v common_o deduce_v from_o the_o mixtion_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o element_n but_o more_o true_o from_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o sulphur_n which_o produce_v they_o as_o salt_n do_v sapour_n the_o most_o certain_a indication_n what_o degree_n the_o quality_n of_o a_o 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the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o which_o yet_o have_v not_o place_n in_o all_o there_o be_v find_v good_a judge_n who_o will_v condemn_v their_o own_o child_n if_o he_o have_v a_o bad_a cause_n but_o to_o attribute_v to_o self-love_n the_o defect_n of_o clear-sightedness_n be_v to_o speak_v too_o poetical_o since_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n believe_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o deceive_v a_o lover_n and_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o other_o affair_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o that_o which_o we_o have_v of_o our_o own_o just_a as_o self-love_n be_v give_v we_o for_o a_o rule_n of_o that_o of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o three_o say_v that_o which_o happen_v most_o frequent_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o exception_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n resemble_v that_o lamia_n who_o be_v blind_a at_o home_n put_v on_o her_o eye_n when_o she_o go_v abroad_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o we_o be_v less_o clear-sighted_a in_o our_o own_o than_o in_o 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fall_v into_o the_o water_n their_o clothes_n be_v spread_v all_o abroad_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v also_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o frame_v beset_v with_o feather_n or_o cover_v with_o paper_n which_o child_n call_v kite_n and_o sustain_v in_o the_o air_n and_o suffer_v to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n give_v they_o ever_o and_o anon_o little_a check_n or_o jerk_n by_o draw_v the_o pack-thread_n to_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v hold_v imitate_v in_o that_o action_n the_o beat_n of_o the_o wing_n in_o bird_n in_o fine_a the_o different_a manner_n of_o give_v the_o first_o shock_n to_o weighty_a body_n do_v according_o diversify_v their_o motion_n towards_o the_o centre_n for_o as_o the_o impulsion_n make_v downward_o hasten_v its_o bent_n towards_o the_o centre_n so_o when_o it_o be_v force_v circular_o it_o be_v retard_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o a_o glass_n so_o cast_v down_o that_o it_o have_v certain_a turn_n by_o the_o way_n do_v sometime_o fall_v to_o the_o 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room_n there_o be_v yet_o other_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o impulsion_n or_o fasten_n of_o one_o body_n upon_o another_o in_o order_n to_o motion_n downward_o but_o to_o come_v near_o the_o business_n it_o be_v only_o the_o relation_n or_o report_n there_o be_v between_o a_o body_n and_o its_o mean_a and_o its_o comparison_n with_o another_o body_n according_a to_o this_o account_n of_o it_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o gold_n be_v say_v to_o be_v light_n in_o respect_n of_o one_o weight_n and_o heavy_a in_o respect_n of_o another_o wood_n be_v heavy_a in_o the_o air_n and_o light_n in_o the_o water_n tin_n be_v light_a in_o comparison_n of_o gold_n though_o very_o weighty_a in_o respect_n of_o wood._n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o weight_n have_v only_o a_o respective_a be_v and_o such_o as_o depend_v on_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o not_o on_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v in_o itself_o but_o elsewhere_o as_o must_v be_v that_o of_o the_o recoil_n of_o a_o tennis-ball_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o ball_n nor_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o he_o that_o play_v nor_o yet_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o tennis-court_n but_o result_v from_o all_o these_o three_o together_a and_o whereas_o experience_n seem_v to_o decide_v the_o question_n propose_v it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o it_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o of_o two_o body_n of_o unequal_a weight_n and_o of_o the_o same_o figure_n and_o matter_n equal_o force_v or_o suffer_v to_o fall_v the_o one_o will_v as_o soon_o come_v to_o its_o centre_n as_o the_o other_o as_o those_o may_v see_v who_o shall_v let_v fall_n at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n two_o leaden_a bullet_n one_o of_o two_o pound_n and_o the_o other_o of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n both_o which_o will_v come_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o strong_a impulsion_n in_o the_o bullet_n of_o two_o pound_n meet_v with_o a_o strong_a resistance_n of_o the_o air_n to_o break_v through_o as_o it_o fall_v than_o that_o of_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n whence_o we_o be_v to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o great_a impulsion_n which_o the_o weighty_a body_n make_v upon_o another_o body_n and_o the_o celerity_n or_o slowness_n of_o the_o motion_n wherewith_o it_o descend_v a_o hundred_o weight_n be_v heavy_a on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o porter_n than_o one_o pound_n but_o not_o come_v soon_o to_o the_o ground_n than_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o stone_n descend_v so_o much_o the_o more_o swift_o the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o its_o centre_n clear_o show_v that_o it_o derive_v the_o force_n of_o its_o motion_n from_o the_o centre_n as_o its_o principle_n as_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o bullet_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o grow_v faint_a the_o further_a it_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o arm_n and_o gun_n from_o which_o it_o come_v and_o which_o we_o hold_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o it_o the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o weighty_a body_n make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o their_o centre_n the_o near_o they_o approach_v it_o for_o their_o weight_n be_v increase_v by_o their_o approach_n of_o it_o gravity_n in_o the_o scent_n of_o weighty_a body_n increase_v by_o the_o continuance_n of_o motion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o violent_a motion_n which_o admit_v of_o remission_n thereby_o artifice_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o point_n give_v place_n to_o nature_n so_o as_o that_o the_o latter_a never_o grow_v weary_a nay_o be_v infallible_a in_o all_o her_o motion_n and_o that_o such_o a_o propension_n of_o weight_n to_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o only_a certain_a rule_n to_o draw_v direct_a line_n to_o that_o centre_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o the_o more_o certain_a the_o great_a the_o weight_n be_v and_o whereas_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n judge_n the_o better_a of_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v oppose_v one_o to_o the_o other_o behold_v one_o of_o those_o little_a atom_n which_o dance_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n strike_v in_o at_o a_o window_n it_o be_v a_o body_n sustain_v in_o the_o air_n only_o by_o its_o smallness_n and_o require_v a_o long_a time_n to_o make_v a_o impression_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v under_o it_o which_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v of_o a_o musket-bullet_n it_o be_v therefore_o deducible_a thence_o that_o the_o heavy_a body_n descend_v fast_o to_o the_o centre_n the_o four_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o reason_n for_o the_o speedy_a descent_n of_o heavy_a body_n than_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o other_o
which_o be_v in_o cave_n and_o place_n under_o ground_n where_o it_o continue_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o freeze_v nor_o yet_o that_o which_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o influence_n of_o a_o cold_a air_n especial_o when_o it_o may_v easy_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o it_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o to_o cause_n water_n to_o freeze_v in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o must_v be_v warm_v before_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n which_o find_v its_o pore_n open_a by_o the_o heat_n so_o much_o the_o more_o speedy_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o it_o for_o as_o to_o what_o be_v maintain_v by_o some_o physician_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v advance_v by_o they_o rather_o to_o make_v a_o correspondence_n of_o the_o four_o possible_a combination_n of_o quality_n to_o so_o many_o element_n than_o for_o any_o convictive_a reason_n since_o the_o air_n be_v never_o hot_a if_o it_o be_v not_o warm_v by_o some_o other_o heat_n than_o it_o have_v in_o itself_o such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o fire_n or_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o these_o too_o must_v be_v reflect_v by_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o it_o continue_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o nighttime_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v actual_o cold_a nay_o even_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n it_o keep_v its_o coolness_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o application_n make_v to_o a_o hot_a body_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o lady_n be_v fan_n who_o force_v away_o the_o air_n from_o their_o hot_a face_n be_v refresh_v by_o its_o coolness_n which_o then_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o other_o principle_n than_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o air_n inasmuch_o as_o motion_n will_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o imprint_v heat_n on_o they_o then_o cold_a and_o this_o be_v further_a confirm_v by_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v the_o reciprocation_n whereof_o cool_v our_o lung_n whereas_o it_o shall_v warm_v they_o if_o it_o be_v hot_a as_o the_o peripatetic_n will_v have_v it_o it_o happen_v therefore_o that_o the_o air_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v by_o some_o philosopher_n primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la the_o first_o cold_a insinuate_a itself_o into_o the_o water_n produce_v therein_o the_o effect_n which_o aristotle_n attribute_n to_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o of_o congregate_a all_o thing_n as_o well_o of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o several_a kind_n and_o whereas_o our_o common_a water_n what_o simplicity_n soever_o there_o may_v be_v in_o it_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n especial_o earth_n and_o air_n the_o air_n join_v itself_o to_o what_o it_o meet_v withal_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n render_v that_o cold_a and_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v unite_v to_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n to_o the_o earth_n unperceivable_o intermix_v with_o the_o water_n and_o to_o the_o water_n itself_o contract_n and_o compress_n they_o so_o as_o that_o they_o take_v up_o less_o space_n than_o they_o do_v before_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o bottle_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o freeze_v up_o which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v full_a be_v nevertheless_o find_v to_o contain_v air_n in_o its_o upper_a part_n and_o yet_o this_o compression_n can_v be_v so_o well_o make_v but_o that_o there_o remain_v several_a particle_n of_o air_n enclose_v in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o ice_n which_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o air_n will_v be_v vacuous_a and_o this_o by_o reason_n the_o surface_n as_o be_v say_v before_o freeze_v up_o first_o it_o from_o thenceforward_o hinder_v from_o make_v their_o way_n out_o those_o part_n of_o air_n which_o either_o be_v get_v in_o before_o or_o cause_v by_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n when_o the_o centre_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o water_n be_v force_v by_o the_o cold_a to_o take_v up_o less_o place_n than_o they_o do_v before_o we_o conclude_v therefore_o and_o say_v that_o though_o the_o ice_n be_v dense_a and_o hard_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o compression_n of_o all_o its_o part_n yet_o be_v light_a than_o water_n because_o there_o be_v air_n enclose_v within_o it_o which_o can_v return_v to_o its_o sphere_n as_o that_o do_v which_o get_v into_o the_o water_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o liquidity_n make_v way_n for_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o why_o ice_n be_v light_a than_o water_n than_o that_o cork_n be_v hard_a be_v light_a than_o the_o same_o water_n otherwise_o have_v the_o ice_n no_o air_n enclose_v within_o it_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o that_o engender_v in_o mine_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n come_v to_o be_v crystal_n it_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n as_o the_o other_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v instanced_a in_o porous_a wood_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n whereas_o ebony_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o solidity_n and_o want_n of_o pore_n will_v sink_v the_o second_o say_v that_o whether_o the_o air_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v light_n or_o not_o or_o that_o it_o pass_v only_o for_o a_o body_n less_o weighty_a than_o the_o water_n as_o this_o latter_a be_v less_o heavy_a than_o the_o earth_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o intermix_v air_n not_o that_o comprehend_v within_o the_o concavity_n but_o that_o diffuse_v through_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o ice_n be_v that_o which_o make_v it_o light_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o augment_v its_o sinnuosity_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o a_o bottle_n fill_v with_o water_n which_o break_v when_o the_o water_n be_v congeal_v in_o regard_n that_o be_v convert_v into_o ice_n the_o bottle_n can_v contain_v it_o so_o that_o as_o snow_n be_v light_a than_o hail_n so_o this_o latter_a be_v light_a than_o ice_n and_o this_o last_o be_v light_a than_o water_n in_o regard_n it_o contain_v less_o matter_n in_o a_o equal_a space_n according_o it_o be_v the_o air_n that_o freeze_v the_o water_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la as_o the_o iron_n which_o be_v red_a hot_a burn_v more_o vehement_o than_o the_o elementary_a fire_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o red_a hot_a iron_n the_o primum_fw-la calidum_fw-la that_o distinction_n proceed_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o matter_n which_o as_o it_o must_v be_v the_o more_o compact_a in_o order_n to_o a_o great_a burn_n so_o the_o cold_a for_o its_o better_a insinuation_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o water_n require_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o air._n as_o to_o the_o lightness_n of_o ice_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o strange_a upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o physician_n explicate_v lightness_n by_o heat_n as_o they_o do_v heaviness_n by_o cold_a but_o the_o fiery_a vapour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n as_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v warm_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o that_o lightness_n it_o be_v not_o incompatible_a that_o these_o contrary_a quality_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o same_o subject_a consider_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v a_o thing_n more_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v potential_o hot_a exhalation_n in_o the_o water_n than_o that_o the_o nile_n shall_v abound_v in_o nitre_n which_o be_v of_o a_o igneous_a nature_n now_o from_o what_o matter_n soever_o the_o cold_a proceed_v it_o be_v evident_a by_o its_o action_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n as_o some_o philosopher_n will_v have_v maintain_v since_o that_o which_o be_v not_o as_o privation_n can_v have_v any_o effect_n but_o those_o who_o have_v refer_v freeze_v as_o well_o as_o thaw_v to_o the_o constellation_n seem_v to_o have_v come_v near_o the_o mark_n in_o as_o much_o as_o those_o make_v certain_a impression_n in_o the_o air_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o mean_a to_o unite_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n to_o the_o inferior_a diverse_o affect_v they_o one_o while_o contract_a another_o dilate_v they_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o matter_n there_o be_v some_o not_o susceptible_a of_o congelation_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o quintessence_n either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o heat_n or_o simplicity_n the_o three_o say_v that_o if_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v they_o will_v always_o happen_v according_o the_o former_a when_o it_o be_v most_o cold_a and_o the_o other_o when_o the_o cold_a diminish_v now_o many_o time_n we_o find_v the_o contrary_a there_o be_v some_o day_n without_o any_o frost_n on_o which_o thaw_v we_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o cold_a and_o sometime_o we_o perceive_v it_o yet_o without_o any_o perceivable_a remission_n of_o the_o
know_v nay_o many_o time_n have_v a_o aversion_n for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o these_o philtre_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o force_v people_n will_n and_o inclination_n which_o be_v always_o free_a to_o love_v what_o they_o know_v not_o or_o if_o they_o know_v it_o have_v a_o horror_n and_o aversion_n for_o it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o to_o give_v they_o a_o certain_a sovereignty_n over_o a_o free_a power_n such_o as_o the_o will_n be_v which_o it_o can_v endure_v as_o be_v above_o all_o corporeal_a agent_n such_o as_o these_o medicament_n be_v among_o which_o as_o there_o be_v some_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o carnal_a love_n by_o correct_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n diminish_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o disperse_v the_o spirit_n whereby_o it_o be_v raise_v so_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v other_o which_o as_o it_o be_v awake_a and_o excite_v that_o passion_n 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and_o syrup_n impregnate_v with_o much_o salt_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o dissolution_n and_o the_o bitterness_n they_o acquire_v over_o the_o fire_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o the_o coldness_n of_o vapour_n arise_v from_o water_n give_v more_o body_n and_o consistence_n to_o wind_n make_v they_o strike_v a_o more_o sensible_a blow_n then_o when_o they_o be_v destitute_a thereof_o whence_o they_o be_v great_a in_o winter_n then_o in_o summer_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n then_o at_o noon_n thus_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o water_n will_v cause_v more_o alteration_n in_o the_o body_n be_v drink_v cold_a then_o warm_a because_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v much_o less_o upon_o our_o body_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o author_n of_o wind_n be_v remarkable_a too_o in_o that_o they_o be_v mischievous_a at_o land_n but_o useful_a at_o sea_n hurtful_a thing_n be_v by_o a_o secret_a of_o his_o power_n as_o much_o diminish_v as_o profitable_a be_v augment_v the_o eight_o say_v that_o not_o only_a windmill_n but_o also_o the_o wind-wagon_n invent_v late_o in_o holland_n show_v that_o wind_n well_o manage_v be_v no_o less_o profitable_a at_o land_n then_o at_o sea_n therefore_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o porosity_n overture_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o which_o the_o wind_n enter_v be_v by_o that_o mean_n less_o at_o land_n whereas_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o sea_n give_v it_o no_o such_o admission_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o its_o free_a course_n upon_o the_o same_o whence_o when_o those_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v shut_v up_o by_o frost_n the_o wind_n become_v more_o impetuous_a than_o it_o be_v in_o summer_n when_o they_o be_v open_a conference_n clix_o whether_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o procure_v obedience_n by_o gentleness_n then_o by_o terror_n the_o most_o plausible_a virtue_n be_v not_o always_o the_o noble_a as_o they_o depend_v upon_o external_a thing_n which_o increase_n or_o diminish_v their_o value_n so_o 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so_o hard_a to_o be_v impress_v then_o that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a for_o when_o once_o the_o reason_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o thing_n enjoin_v there_o be_v no_o more_o obstacle_n in_o the_o will_n which_o then_o resign_v itself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o that_o light_n of_o the_o understanding_n much_o less_o in_o the_o inferior_a power_n which_o move_v only_o by_o the_o order_n of_o those_o upon_o which_o they_o total_o depend_v the_o second_o say_v do_v man_n leave_v themselves_o to_o the_o guidance_n of_o reason_n more_o than_o of_o their_o passion_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o procure_v obedience_n by_o gentleness_n then_o by_o terror_n which_o then_o will_v be_v useless_a see_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o oblige_v such_o man_n by_o denunciation_n of_o penalty_n to_o their_o duty_n who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o it_o voluntary_o upon_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o right_a reason_n but_o since_o very_o few_o follow_v this_o rule_n in_o 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what_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o render_v to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o sure_a nor_o easy_a way_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o it_o then_o terror_n which_o propose_v a_o sensible_a penalty_n to_o they_o in_o case_n of_o miscarriage_n be_v incomparable_o more_o powerful_a to_o make_v they_o obey_v than_o sweetness_n which_o indeed_o have_v some_o charm_n to_o win_v more_o rational_a spirit_n but_o be_v accompany'e_v with_o softness_n and_o indulgence_n become_v at_o length_n odious_a and_o contemptible_a by_o the_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n which_o follow_v impunity_n of_o crime_n moreover_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o state_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o exact_a observance_n of_o law_n so_o their_o destruction_n ordinary_o happen_v only_o by_o the_o relaxation_n which_o superior_n suffer_v of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o such_o as_o transgress_v they_o the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o poet_n who_o feign_v man_n former_o disperse_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o 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must_v either_o remain_v poor_a or_o else_o live_v by_o robbery_n and_o other_o unlawful_a course_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o precaution_n of_o most_o place_n in_o adjudge_v almost_o the_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o gentleman_n which_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a if_o they_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o get_v as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v yet_o the_o cadet_n of_o either_o sex_n can_v have_v so_o small_a a_o portion_n but_o the_o succession_n which_o before_o be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o name_n at_o length_n either_o come_v to_o nothing_o or_o so_o small_a that_o the_o principal_a heir_n be_v force_v either_o to_o die_v of_o hunger_n or_o to_o sustain_v their_o life_n by_o some_o exercise_n the_o choice_n whereof_o be_v not_o so_o free_o leave_v to_o they_o as_o to_o their_o predecessor_n for_o the_o benefit_n alliance_n bring_v they_o be_v oftentimes_o not_o very_o considerable_a the_o daughter_n be_v by_o the_o
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teach_v they_o to_o judge_v by_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o string_n whereby_o the_o child_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o after-burthen_n how_o many_o child_n more_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v who_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n will_v be_v male_n if_o those_o intersection_n be_v of_o a_o colour_n incline_v to_o black_a and_o female_n if_o they_o be_v white_a which_o observation_n be_v not_o only_o impertinent_a but_o also_o impious_a and_o superstitious_a the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o common_a persuasion_n of_o the_o happiness_n attend_v child_n bear_v with_o these_o coif_n be_v wellgrounded_n provide_v that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o the_o physician_n who_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o than_o those_o simple_a woman_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o wit_n that_o those_o who_o thus_o bear_v cover_v with_o that_o fortunate_a membrane_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o put_v to_o so_o much_o trouble_n nor_o suffer_v so_o great_a violence_n in_o the_o passage_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v open_a and_o easy_a come_v forth_o clothe_v out_o of_o their_o mother_n womb_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o membrane_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v enclose_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la whereas_o most_o other_o child_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v they_o at_o their_o come_n into_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n they_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o passage_n through_o those_o narrow_a straits_n which_o consequent_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o painful_a and_o laborious_a to_o they_o than_o it_o be_v to_o such_o as_o be_v coif_v who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v ever_o the_o more_o happy_a as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o life_n whereof_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a conduct_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o happiness_n or_o unhappiness_n and_o not_o that_o coif_n which_o can_v neither_o produce_v nor_o signify_v they_o the_o four_o say_v that_o those_o child_n who_o be_v bear_v thus_o coif_v be_v not_o only_o more_o happy_a in_o their_o birth_n but_o they_o be_v also_o such_o in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o their_o life_n as_o be_v common_o more_o peaceable_a and_o of_o a_o more_o quiet_a constitution_n than_o such_o as_o leave_v that_o membrane_n within_o their_o former_a lodging_n who_o be_v according_o more_a turbulent_a and_o restless_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n have_v not_o those_o insinuation_n whereby_o the_o former_a be_v recommend_v for_o in_o these_o the_o moderation_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o demeanour_n consequent_a to_o that_o of_o their_o humour_n gain_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o those_o with_o who_o they_o converse_v raise_v they_o into_o the_o general_a esteem_n of_o all_o and_o so_o facilitate_v their_o accession_n to_o honour_n and_o employment_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o judgement_n make_v of_o the_o course_n of_o life_n a_o man_n be_v likely_a to_o take_v by_o the_o deportment_n of_o his_o childhood_n so_o be_v it_o no_o hard_a matter_n to_o give_v a_o guess_n at_o the_o same_o by_o that_o of_o the_o infant_n when_o he_o make_v his_o first_o sally_n out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a transaction_n of_o his_o life_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o that_o first_o come_v abroad_o be_v free_a from_o the_o trouble_n and_o agitation_n whereof_o all_o other_o be_v sensible_a and_o which_o make_v they_o forget_v their_o vesture_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o by_o the_o way_n they_o ought_v according_o to_o be_v dispense_v from_o the_o misfortune_n incident_a to_o other_o and_o enjoy_v a_o particular_a happiness_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o most_o restless_a and_o most_o turbulent_a person_n be_v common_o the_o most_o happy_a in_o this_o world_n whereas_o those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o modesty_n and_o reservedness_n do_v not_o carry_v on_o their_o business_n so_o well_o as_o the_o former_a do_v who_o confident_o attempt_v any_o thing_n and_o imagine_v themselves_o the_o favourite_n of_o fortune_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o she_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v so_o assistant_n to_o they_o that_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o child_n bear_v clothe_v be_v more_o meek_a and_o moderate_a than_o those_o who_o come_v into_o the_o world_n after_o the_o common_a rate_n yet_o will_v the_o clean_a contrary_n to_o what_o be_v pretend_v follow_v from_o it_o for_o instead_o of_o be_v cherish_v by_o fortune_n it_o be_v seldom_o that_o she_o smile_v on_o they_o but_o be_v much_o more_o kind_a to_o those_o stir_v and_o tumultuary_a spirit_n who_o many_o time_n obtain_v great_a favour_n of_o she_o than_o they_o dare_v hope_n for_o have_v they_o demean_v themselves_o towards_o she_o with_o less_o earnestness_n and_o importunity_n the_o six_o say_v that_o if_o every_o man_n be_v the_o artisan_n 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